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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18,986 | 199,388 | 24572+24405 | Discharge summary | report+report | Admission Date: Discharge Date: [**2155-5-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2155-5-22**] Sex: F
Service: NB
DICTATED BY:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 62062**]
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Airway obstruction, resolved.
[**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 62063**] is a 3600 gram little girl born at term (EDC
[**2155-5-27**]) to a 32 year old G2, P1, now 2, female. Prenatal
screen: O+, antibody negative, RPR nonreactive, rubella-
immune, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, GBS negative.
Pregnancy was complicated by maternal bipolar disease treated
with 300 mg of lithium once a day. Father of the baby has a
history of aortic stenosis, status post repair in childhood.
He also has non-active hepatitis B. The patient's first baby
is healthy. During this pregnancy, she had mild
polyhydramnios and diabetes insipidus precipitated by lithium
ingestion. [**Known lastname **] was born by normal spontaneous vaginal
delivery with Apgar scores of 8 at one minute and 9 at five
minutes. She was given bulb suction and some blow-by O2 in
the delivery, otherwise the resuscitation was unremarkable.
Initially she was sent to the Newborn Nursery. She was noted
to have two episodes of central cyanosis; one was in the
context of feeding and the other one was while asleep. The
NICU team was called to evaluate infant. She was brought to
the NICU. While on the warmer, she was noted to have several
seconds of rhythmic eye movement with eyes moving up and to
the right. At the same time, she desaturated to 70. Because
of concern for seizures, she was admitted to the NICU for
further observation.
EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: GENERAL: In no obvious distress.
Weight 3600 grams. Head circumference 35 cm, length 20
inches, temperature 99.3, heart rate 114, BP 68/40, mean 40,
glucose stick 91. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic.
Inferior fontanel flat, open. Palate intact. Red reflex
present bilaterally Neck supple. Lungs clear bilaterally.
CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rhythm with normal rate, no murmur.
Femoral pulses 2+ bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Abdomen soft
without bowel sounds. No masses or distension. EXTREMITIES:
Warm, well-perfused, with brisk capillary refill. GU:
Normal female external genitalia, by midline, with no sacral
dimple. ANUS: Patent. NEURO: DTRs bilateral. [**Name2 (NI) 35632**] 2+.
Normal tone. Normal suck and gag.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: CARDIOVASCULAR: Given paternal
history of congenital heart disease, she received a cardiac
evaluation including four extremity blood pressures. Normal
hyperoxia test with a pO2 of 277 on 100 percent oxygen. She
did not have a murmur.
RESPIRATORY: She remained stable on room air. She
experienced one to two episodes of desaturations per day, the
last one on [**2155-5-25**]. These episodes of desaturations were in
the context of sucking on pacifier. Since then she has not
had any further desaturations or apneic episodes.
FEN: [**Known lastname **] has been orally feeding ad lib. Due to mom's
prescription for lithium, she is receiving Similac formula.
Her electrolytes initially were within normal limits. Given
concern for diabetes insipidus precipitated by maternal
lithium use, she received a second set of electrolytes that
were within normal limits. Her urine output remained within
normal limits.
I.D.: Secondary to concern for seizure activity, she
received an LP with 5 whites and 7 reds. She received 48
hours of antibiotics until all cultures remained negative.
CBC showed a white count of 21 with 57 polys, no bands.
HEMATOLOGY: Initial hematocrit was 50.3 with 278,000
platelets.
NEURO: [**Known lastname **] was seen by the Neurology Consult Service. Her
EEG showed a pattern not indicative of seizure activity.
They recommended that she be watched for 48 hours after last
episode before returning home without seizure medication. At
this time, she will not require neurologic followup.
ROUTINE HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT: [**Known lastname **] passed her BAERs. She
received hepatitis B vaccine. Given history of
desaturations, we recommend that [**Known lastname **] be seen at 2 weeks of
life, in addition to her 1 month routine healthcare visit.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 56160**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2155-5-26**] 16:33:46
T: [**2155-5-27**] 20:58:50
Job#: [**Job Number 62064**]
Admission Date: [**2155-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2155-6-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2155-5-22**] Sex: F
Service: NB
ADDENDUM TO PREVIOUS DICTATION ON [**2155-5-28**]:
CONTINUED HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: RESPIRATORY: Secondary
to an oxygen desaturation that had occurred on [**2155-5-27**]
[**Known lastname 48192**] discharge date was moved so that she would be spell
free for five days. She has had had no further apneic or
desaturation episodes. Her last episode was on [**2155-5-27**],
a week before discharge. Her car seat test was repeated and
she had no difficulty passing on the second test on [**6-2**].
CARDIOVASCULAR: Secondary to some high blood pressures with
systolics in the 80s to 90s [**Known lastname **] received a renal ultrasound
to confirm kidney flow and structure. Her renal ultrasound
was normal. Blood pressures currently are stable with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1131**] on the day before discharge of 77/42 with a mean of
54. She does not have a murmur at time of discharge.
GASTROINTESTINAL: On day of life 10 [**Known lastname **] passed a grossly
bloody stool. At that time she had no abdominal distention or
feeding intolerance. The decision was made to change her
formula to Nutramigen at which time her bloody stools
stopped. She has had no other abdominal issues since that
time. At time of discharge examination was notable for
improved extremity tone with a continued head lag. Early
intervention services had been arranged.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 61793**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2155-6-3**] 16:30:45
T: [**2155-6-3**] 17:24:42
Job#: [**Job Number 61794**]
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44,071 | 153,383 | 36175 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2157-8-9**] Discharge Date: [**2157-8-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-11-14**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Indomethacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea, acute cardiac tamponade s/p atrial flutter ablation
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1) Atrial flutter ablation
2) Pericardiocentesis with drain
History of Present Illness:
59yo male with h/o atrial fib, atrial flutter, sick sinus
syndrome, s/p DDD pacemaker placed in [**2147**] who presents now s/p
aflutter ablation earlier today which was complicated by acute
cardiac tamponade requiring pericardiocentesis and placement of
pericardial drain. Patient underwent ablation procedure for a
flutter which appeared to be successful. At the end of
procedure, patient c/o nausea and had apparent vagal episode in
which he syncopized. His HR decreased, BP decreased, and he had
a brief episode of apnea. His pacemaker began pacing. He was
given epinephrine, IVF, and dopamine for pressure support. An
echo revealed acute cardiac tamponade, and the patient underwent
a pericardiocentesis with placement of a pericardial drain.
350cc of blood initially drained, with normalization of
patient's hemodynamic status. An echo post-pericardiocentesis
revealed a small, loculated effusion subtending the right atrial
free wall; no tamponade.
The patient was transferred to the CCU for further monitoring
and treament. On arrival to the CCU, VS were T 97.3, HR 70, BP
112/77, RR 23, O2 sat 100% on 3L NC. The patient was no longer
requiring pressors. He c/o sharp substernal chest pain,
non-radiating, and worse with inspiration. He does not have
clear SOB, but is unable to take a deep breath secondary to
pain. He c/o headache, but denies any lightheadedness,
diaphoresis, chills, abdominal pain, N/V, or right groin pain.
Patient was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for pacemaker evaluation on
[**2157-6-16**], and was noted to have an increase in the number of
episodes of SVT/a fib (20% of the day) lasting from seconds up
to 22 minutes at a time. The patient was started on flecanaide.
Leading up to the procedure over the past several weeks, the
patient reported 5 episodes of symptomatic atrial flutter. His
symptoms included lightheadedness, diaphoresis, and
palpitations. Most of his episodes would last for approximately
one hour, and he did not have any syncopal events. He did have
one episode for which he presented to the ED after 2 hours of
symptoms. In the ED his BP decreased to 60s. He was in
symptomatic a flutter for approximately 4 hours, with the
flutter resovled internally though his pacemaker. He has a
5-month history of bilateral lower extremity edema, thought to
be an adverse effect of Procardia. Procardia was d/c'd and
patient was started on Flecainide. Per patient's history,
episodes of a flutter have increased since changing from
Procardia to Flecainide.
.
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or bleeding at
the time of surgery. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
All of the other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for sharp chest pain at
present, and episodes of palpitations, lightheadedness,
diaphoresis, and SOB during episodes of atrial flutter as above.
He denies any history of dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal
nocturnal dyspnea, or orthopnea.
Past Medical History:
1. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
2. Sick sinus syndrome s/p DDD pacemaker ([**2147**]), generator
change [**1-/2156**]
3. HTN
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. Idiopathic scoliosis (s/p 4 surgeries and spinal fusions
[**2113**]-[**2144**])
6. Sleep apnea
7. Arthritis
8. s/p squamous cell cancer removal from arm, face, back
9. s/p tonsillectomy as child
10. h/o H. pylori
11. Diverticulitis s/p colectomy [**2148**]
Social History:
Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) 1403**] as president of non-profit organization
(scoliosis foundation). Tobacco history: denies. ETOH: [**7-28**]
drinks per week. Illicit drugs: denies.
Family History:
Maternal grandfather deceased secondary to CAD. No family
history of arrhythmias.
Physical Exam:
VS: T=97.3 BP=112/77 HR=70 RR=23 O2 sat=100% on 3L NC
GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Alert, oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva pink.
MMM.
NECK: Supple. No appreciable JVD.
CARDIAC: Normal S1, S2. No R/M/G appreciated. Pericardial drain
in place, dressing C/D/I, approximately 350cc blood in drain.
Chest non-tender to palpation in area of drain.
LUNGS: Respirations unlabored. CTAB without any wheezes,
crackles, or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Bowel sounds present. Soft, NTND.
RIGHT GROIN: dressing C/D/I, no evidence of hematoma, no femoral
bruit, non-tender to palpation
EXTREMITIES: Warm, well-perfused. No clubbing or cyanosis. 1+
edema of lower extremities bilaterally.
SKIN: No rashes.
PULSES: DP pulses 2+ bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2157-8-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD
WBC-11.6*# RBC-4.16* Hgb-13.4* Hct-39.2* MCV-94 MCH-32.2*
MCHC-34.2 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-264
[**2157-8-9**] 11:30AM BLOOD
WBC-7.7 RBC-4.59* Hgb-14.7 Hct-42.5 MCV-93 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.7
RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-265
[**2157-8-9**] 11:30AM BLOOD
PT-11.3 PTT-22.0 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2157-8-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD
Glucose-124* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-26
AnGap-17
[**2157-8-9**] 11:30AM BLOOD
Glucose-98 UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.1 Cl-97 HCO3-28
AnGap-16
[**2157-8-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD
Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.1
TTE [**2157-8-9**]:
Pre-pericardiocentesis: There is a large pericardial effusion
abutting the right ventricular and right atrial free wall. The
effusion is echo dense, consistent with blood, inflammation or
other cellular elements. There is compression of both right
heart [**Doctor Last Name 1754**].
Post-pericardiocentesis: small, loculated effusion subtending
the right atrial free wall; no tamponade.
TTE [**2157-8-9**]:
Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global
systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion located
posterior to the atria.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2157-8-9**],
the pericardial effusion has mostly resolved. There is no
evidence of cardiac tamponade.
TTE [**2157-8-10**]:
The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is a
very small pericardial effusion adjacent to the inferior wall of
the left ventricle and around the atria.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2157-8-9**],
the very small pericardial effusion adjacent to the left
ventricualr is now better visualized.
Brief Hospital Course:
59yo male with h/o a fib/flutter, sick sinus syndrome s/p DDD
pacemaker placed [**2147**], HTN, and hyperlipidemia, admitted after
pericardiocentesis and placement of a pericardial drain for
acute cardiac tamponade occurring in setting of elective atrial
flutter ablation. Tamponade resolved after pericardiocentesis
and placement of pericardial drain, with 350cc blood drained.
Patient temporarily required epinephrine, IVF, and dopamine for
pressure support, but was hemodynamically stable off pressors at
time of transfer to CCU. No further drainage was noted, and
echo after pericardiocentesis revealed a small, loculated
effusion subtending the right atrial free wall; no tamponade. A
repeat echo several hours later did not reveal any
reaccumulation of fluid. The pericardial drain was left in
place overnight, with an additional 100cc of serosanguinous
fluid draining. The patient c/o sharp, pleuritic chest pain,
likely secondary to pericardial irritation from the
pericardiocentesis and drain placement. He was initially given
toradol, then morphine for pain control, but was later
transitioned to PO hydromorphone with IV hydromorphone for
breakthrough pain, as pain remained a [**7-30**] overnight. ECG did
not reveal any ST or T wave changes concerning for cardiac
ischemia. The pericardial drain was removed the morning after
the procedure ([**2157-8-10**]), and a repeat echo after the drain had
been removed revealed a very small pericardial effusion adjacent
to the inferior wall of the left ventricle and around the atria.
The patient's pain improved after the drain was removed, but
sharp substernal chest pain was still present. A repeat ECG
revealed bigeminy, but no changes concerning for cardiac
ischemia or recurrent atrial flutter/a fib. The patient was
hemodynamically stable, and was discharged home. He was
instructed to take ibuprofen 800mg PO TID, as he is allergic to
indomethacin. He was also given hydromorphone to take 1-2mg PO
Q4 hours as needed for pain. In addition to pain medications,
he was given prescriptions for colace and senna to protect
against constipation while he is taking hydromorphone.
Regarding his atrial flutter ablation, the procedure appeared to
be successful at the end of the ablation. He remained in normal
sinus rhythm overnight, and was monitored on telemetry. His
verapamil was stopped, and he was continued on flecainide. He
will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] two days following discharge.
Medications on Admission:
1. Flecainide 100mg PO Q12
2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg PO dailu
3. Lisinopril 10mg PO daily
4. Modafinil 200mg PO daily
5. Rosuvastatin 20mg PO daily
6. Verapamil 180mg tab PO daily
7. ASA 325mg PO daily
8. Omega-3 Fatty Acids-Fish Oil 300mg-1000mg capsule PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Flecainide 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Modafinil 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Omega-3 Fatty Acids-Fish Oil 300-1,000 mg Capsule Sig: One
(1) Capsule PO once a day.
8. Ibuprofen 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day for 2 weeks.
Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice
a day.
11. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Atrial flutter
2) Hypotension
3) Pericardial tamponade
4) Pericarditis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for an ablation or repair of your atrial
flutter or abnormal heart rhythm. Unfortunately, you developed a
complication after the procedure called pericardial tamponade
which is caused by fluid (in this case blood) compressing your
heart and causing it not to pump effectively. Fortunately, we
were able to quickly detect this and we drained the fluid with a
needle. Several repeat ultrasounds of your heart showed that the
fluid had disappeared. Your chest pain will now be a result of
the irritation in the lining of your heart caused by the blood.
The best way to treat this is with 2 weeks of ibuprofen 800mg by
mouth three times daily to cure the inflammation. We will also
start you on dilaudid 1-2mg by mouth every 4 hours as needed for
breakthrough pain.
- START ibuprofen 800mg by mouth three times daily
- START dilaudid 1-2mg by mouth every four hours as needed for
pain
- START docusate 100mg by mouth twice daily to protect against
constipation as dilaudid can cause constipation.
- STOP taking verapamil
- START senna 8.6mg by mouth twice daily as needed for
constipation
- Take all the rest of your medications as prescribed including
flecainide
If you experience worsening chest pain, shortness of breath,
fevers, chills please call your doctor or come to the emergency
department.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2157-9-12**] 9:20
| [
"427.81",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.34",
"37.0"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10645, 10651 | 6872, 9356 | 333, 395 | 10769, 10769 | 4987, 6849 | 12260, 12407 | 4097, 4180 | 9673, 10622 | 10672, 10748 | 9382, 9650 | 10920, 12237 | 4195, 4968 | 234, 295 | 423, 3449 | 10784, 10896 | 3471, 3878 | 3894, 4081 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
49,508 | 162,410 | 44575 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2150-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2150-4-21**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Nsaids / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**]
Chief Complaint:
Angioedema
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
History of Present Illness:
Pt is an 85 y/o F with a h/o GAVE s/p Argon treatment last on
[**2150-3-11**], iron deficiency anemia, Cirrhosis [**1-19**] HepC, portal
HTN/grade 1 varices but no hx of bleeding varices, CRI (baseline
Cr = 1.2-1.5) who is transfered from [**Hospital3 **] intubated
s/p angioedema. By report the pt has some mild abdominal pain
and some irritation in her throat a day prior to admission to
[**Hospital3 **]. The following morning she called her son with
complaints of oral swelling; son states that her speach was
garbled. The son reports that the patient denies having had any
SOB, no wheezing, no hives. He called an abmulance who
transported the pt to [**Hospital3 **].
.
Per OMR, the patient present to [**Hospital1 18**] pheresis unit on [**2150-4-10**]
for blood transfusion for chronic slow upper GI bleeding. She
had no pretreatment medications given and no adverse events;
vitals on leaving the unit were 97.4 - 67 - 119/55. She has also
been recently treated for a UTI with bactrim started on [**2150-4-3**].
.
At St Elizabeths', she was HD stable but had a large, edematous
tongue. She recevied decadron, epinephrine, benadryl, famotidine
and hydroxazine in the ED. The ED was unable to intubate and she
was taken to the OR. Laryngeal edema was noted, but the ET tube
was passed successfully. She was then transfered to the CCU. She
received hydroxazine TID and her tongue swelling improved. SBT
was attempted early on but failed likely secondary to sedation.
Per report, pt did have a cuff leak. Family requested transfer
to [**Hospital1 18**] as pt receives all her care here.
.
On arrival in the MICU she passed an SBT and was successfully
extubated. She did well throughout the day but continued to have
an O2 requirement. By the time of transfer to the floor she was
on 2L of NC O2 satting 94%. On the floor she is alert and
oriented. She does not know what caused her swelling. She denies
new pills, new medications, or new foods. She feels well and has
no SOB, itching, or complaints.
.
Past Medical History:
# GAVE - s/p Argon treatment, last on last on [**2150-3-11**]
# Hepatitis C
# Cirrhosis
- Child's class A, portal HTN, grade 1 varices
- no h/o ascites, encephalopathy, variceal bleeding, synthetic
function intact
# DM type II
# HTN
# iron deficiency anemia
# s/p R radial nephrectomy for renal cell Ca [**55**] yrs ago
# hypercholesterolemia
# osteopenia
# insomnia
# Angioedema [**3-26**] possibly due to Bactrim but as yet not proven
Social History:
Lives alone in [**Location (un) 583**] in [**Hospital3 4634**] complex. Is widowed.
Has 2 sons who live nearby. No tob in >45 yrs, occ EtOH (at
holidays). Worked in food business in sales.
Family History:
No family history of allergic diseases
Physical Exam:
GEN: Pleasant elderly lady in NAD, speaking comfortably, no
cyanosis, jaundice, or dyspnea
VS: 99.4 124/58 82 18 94% on 2L NC
HEENT: MMM, no OP lesions, tongue NL size, neck supple, no LAD
or thyromegaly
CV: RR, NL S1 S2 no S3 S4 MRG
PULM: Roncherous breath sounds with scattered wheezes and
crackles 1/4 up the lung fields
ABD: BS+, NT, ventral hernia, gas on percussion, no masses or
HSM, no fluid wave, + collaterals and angiomata
LIMSB: No LE edema, + clubbing
NEURO: PERRLA, EOMI, moving all limbs, reflexes 2+ of the biceps
and petellar tendons.
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2150-4-17**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.4*
MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-139*
[**2150-4-17**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-143
K-4.3 Cl-112* HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2150-4-18**] 08:30AM BLOOD ALT-112* AST-59* LD(LDH)-203 AlkPhos-99
TotBili-1.7*
[**2150-4-17**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.4
.
Discharge labs:
[**2150-4-21**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.4*
MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-200
[**2150-4-21**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-34* Creat-1.4* Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2150-4-20**] 05:40AM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-34 LD(LDH)-182 AlkPhos-83
TotBili-1.3
[**2150-4-20**] 05:40AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0
Brief Hospital Course:
85F with a h/o GAVE s/p argon laser treatment last on [**2150-3-11**],
iron deficiency anemia due to chronic UGIB, cirrhosis [**1-19**] HCV,
portal HTN with grade 1 varices but no history variceal
bleeding, CRI (baseline Cr = 1.2-1.5) who is s/p prolonged
intubatation for angioedema of unknown etiology - possibly due
to Bactrim. She is doing very well on s/p extubation at this
point. All antihistamines have been discontinued at this point.
She was progressively be restarted on her home meds.
.
# Angioedema: Resoved. Lack of hives, bronchospasm or
hypotension suggests that this was not allergic angioedema but
rather bradykinin related. C3 and C4 were low. C1 esterase
inhibitor pending, [**Doctor First Name **] neg. Per allergy consult at [**Hospital 7302**] prior to transfer, non-allergic angioedema
is due to complement depletion (either hereditary or CA related)
or complement activation (infection or transfusion). The patient
did have a transfusion recently which may be related.
Medications would also be high on the list of etiologies. Common
offenders are NSAIDS and ACEIs, but ARBs have also been
implicated. It was discovered that the Pt was taking Bactrim
when the reaction leading to her admission. This is a possible
offender and has been added to her allergy list. Restarted home
meds one by one. All but felodipine have been restarted. Had
hives and itching the day prior to discharge which did not
generalize and seemed more of a contact dermatitis on the L arm.
No new medications were started so it is unclear what initiated
this. Responded to hydroxyzine x1. Also of note, the patient
refused to shower or be washed down this admission which may
contribute to her itchiness.
.
# Chronic UGIB: Received regular blood transfusions as an
outpatient for any HCT < 30. In the past she only needed them
infrequently but her transfusion requirements have increased
lately. Transfused prior to discharge. [**Month (only) 116**] need outpatient
follow up with GI (Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 679**] has been recommended by her
outpatient gastroenterologist [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2127**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10113**]).
.
# Wheezes and ronchi: Related to angioedema and volume overload
most likely. Resolved with diuresis and nebulizers.
.
# Hx HCV complicated by cirrhosis. No evidence of encephalopathy
now, but is at risk. Continued lactulose. Continued
SPIRONOLACTONE [ALDACTONE] - 50 mg daily. Continue FUROSEMIDE
[LASIX] - 40 mg daily. Continue NADOLOL - 80 mg daily as PPx
against variceal bleeding.
.
# HTN: Holding home CCB as normotensive. On Nadolol as above.
.
# CRI: baseline 1.5, was elevated on admission to [**Hospital3 5097**] to
1.7. At baseline on discharge.
.
# Diabetes: ISS in house. Discharged on metformin.
Medications on Admission:
Home Medications:
FELODIPINE - 10 mg QAM and 5 mg QPM
FOLIC ACID - 1 mg daily
FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 40 mg daily
HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE [ANUSOL-HC] - 25 mg daily
LACTULOSE 10 gram/15 mL daily
METFORMIN - 1000 mg QAM and 500 mg QPM
MUPIROCIN - 2 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]
NADOLOL - 80 mg daily
PANTOPRAZOLE - 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
SPIRONOLACTONE [ALDACTONE] - 50 mg daily
SUCRALFATE - 1 g TID
ZOLPIDEM - 5 mg Tablet - [**12-21**] QHS PRN
CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D2 - 500 mg-375 unit [**Hospital1 **]
CYANOCOBALAMIN - 500 mcg daily
FERROUS GLUCONATE - 325 mg 5 times a day
SARNA ULTRA [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Calcium 500 With D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11*
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11*
3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
4. Anusol-HC 25 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) suppository Rectal
once a day.
Disp:*30 suppositories* Refills:*6*
5. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO once a
day.
Disp:*450 ML(s)* Refills:*11*
6. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
7. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
8. Nadolol 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*5*
10. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5*
11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. B-12 DOTS 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11*
13. Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO five
times a day.
Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Angioedema
Discharge Condition:
Stable vital signs, at baseline
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1495**] [**Hospital **] Hospital with angioedema,
or swelling in your mouth and throat. You had a breathing tube
placed for this. You were then transfered to [**Hospital1 771**] where you had the breathing tube taken
out. You improved clinically and were discharged to home.
.
Please continue to take your medications as ordered. Because you
had a likely medication reaction that led to your angioedema you
should throw out your old medications. Do not take any
supplements. Here is your updated medication list list:
1. STOP taking felodipine for now
2. Calcium + vitamin D twice daily
3. Vitamin B12 daily
4. Folic acid daily
5. Furosimide 40mg daily
6. Anusol daily as needed for hemorrhoids
7. Metformin 1000mg (2 pills) in the morining and 500mg (1 pill)
in the evening
8. Lactulose 15mL daily to 3 bowel movements per day
9. Nadolol 80mg daily
10. Pantoprazole (Protonix) 40mg twice daily
11. Spironolactone 50mg daily
12. Zolpidem (Ambien) 5mg at night as needed for insomnia
13. Iron 5 times daily
.
Please attend your follow up appointments.
.
Please call your doctor or come to the emergency room if you
experience swelling of you face or tongue, chest pain,
palpitations, shortness of breath, wheezing, bleeding, or other
concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
MD: [**Name6 (MD) 10160**] [**Name8 (MD) 10161**], NP
Specialty: Priamry Care
Date and time: [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**5-4**] at 4pm
Location: [**Hospital3 **]
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Special instructions if applicable: booked with Russain
interpreter
Completed by:[**2150-4-22**] | [
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[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9263, 9269 | 4375, 7182 | 234, 246 | 9323, 9356 | 3594, 3594 | 10709, 11012 | 2966, 3006 | 7836, 9240 | 9290, 9302 | 7208, 7208 | 9380, 10686 | 3986, 4352 | 3021, 3575 | 7226, 7813 | 184, 196 | 274, 2282 | 3610, 3970 | 2304, 2742 | 2758, 2950 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,008 | 187,452 | 24620 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2172-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2172-9-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-5-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Colchicine / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status, GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right internal jugular central venous catheter, left subclavian
central venous catheter
History of Present Illness:
61yo female with history of neurofibromatosis, HTN,
hyperlipidemia, and recent hospitalization for complicated pna,
pancreatitis, c-diff colitis and adrenal insufficiency who
presents with GI bleed, hypotension and hypoxia.
.
The patient was in her usual state of health when she was found
to have decreased responsiveness at her nursing home. She had a
similar presentation about 1 month ago and was found to be
septic. Given this concern, she was brought to the ED for
further evaluation.
.
On arrival to the ED, the patient was thought to be hypoxic
however she had clear lung sounds and was breathing comfortably.
She was initially placed on NRB but was quickly weaned to NC
and sats remained stable. Her mental status, however, did not
improve. Patient was also found to be hypotensive in the ED and
was briefly started on levophed with improvement in her BP. She
received vancomycin and ceftriaxone given concern for sepsis and
got 4L IV fluids. She had melanotic stool in the ED so she was
started on protonix gtt and received 2U pRBCs in the ED. GI
aware of the patient. Labs pertinent for [**Last Name (un) **], elevated
potassium, elevated lactate and troponin. UA positive for UTI.
WBC of 31.4.
.
The patients mental status improved so she was not intubated.
Triple lumen and arterial lines were placed. She denied any
localizing symptoms. EKG showed deep anterior t-wave
inversions. She remained afebrile in the ED.
.
On arrival to the MICU, T: 95.4 BP: 128/57 P: 77 R: 16 O2: 100%
on NC. Patient was oriented and had no acute complaints.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary artery disease s/p revascularization, with STEMI
[**3-19**], BMS x 2 in [**2165**], [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2, in [**2165**] and [**2170**] (RCA)
2. Congestive heart failure with LVEF 30%
3. Moderate COPD on home oxygen
4. Pulmonary embolism [**2158**]
5. Neurofibromatosis Type 1
6. Malignant nerve sheath tumor (s/p removal from left anterior
chest wall [**6-18**] and radiation [**2172**])
7. Depression
8. Hypothyroidism
9. Adrenal insuficiency [**12-18**] chronic steroid use for COPD
exacerbation
10. Hypercalcemia
11. Alcoholism per omr (patient denies current ETOH abuse)
12. Schizoaffective disorder
13. Gout
14. C. diff colitis [**1-/2172**], recurred [**3-/2172**]
Social History:
Ms. [**Known lastname 805**] lives with her boyfriend in a trailer in [**Name (NI) 3146**],
MA. Boyfriend has MR secondary to seizures. She is on
disability, used to work as a nursing aide. Is visited 2x/week
by VNA.
Tobacco: Quit smoking in past 2.5 weeks. Smoked for >30 years.
ETOH: Reports <1 drink a week.
Drugs: Denies IVDU.
Family History:
Mother/sister/nephew/son with Neurofibromatosis, Type I.
Father w/COPD.
Sister w/COPD.
Mother w/asthma.
Mother died of MI at age 72.
Father died of MI at age 86.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 95.4 BP: 128/57 P: 77 R: 16 O2: 100% on NC
General: Alert, oriented, sleeping
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, EOMI
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation anterolaterally, good respiratory
effort Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds
present, no organomegaly
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, grossly intact, normal sensation, gait
deferred
Pertinent Results:
[**2172-9-8**] 12:20PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-31.4*# RBC-3.73* Hgb-10.7* Hct-35.9*
MCV-96 MCH-28.8 MCHC-29.9* RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-606*
[**2172-9-8**] 12:20PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Neuts-89* Bands-2 Lymphs-8* Monos-0 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0
[**2172-9-8**] 12:20PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] PT-13.3 PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2172-9-8**] 12:20PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Glucose-90 UreaN-101* Creat-7.7*# Na-130*
K-7.5* Cl-96 HCO3-11* AnGap-31*
[**2172-9-8**] 12:20PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] ALT-9 AST-5 AlkPhos-158* TotBili-0.1
[**2172-9-8**] 12:20PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Lipase-71*
[**2172-9-8**] 12:20PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] cTropnT-0.11*
[**2172-9-8**] 08:32PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Calcium-8.2* Phos-6.2*# Mg-1.8
Brief Hospital Course:
61yo female with history of HTN, hyperlipidemia, and recent
hospitalization for complicated pna, pancreatitis, c-diff
colitis and adrenal insufficiency who presents with GI bleed,
hypotension and hypoxia.
#1: Anemia, GI bleed.
Patient presented to the emergency department with symptoms of a
GI bleed. The patient required multiple transfusions of packed
red [**Month/Day/Year **] cells. Her hematocrit stabilized. There is no source
of bleeding visualized on the CT of the abdomen and pelvis upon
admission. Laboratory evaluation was not significant for
hemolysis. GI consultation felt that she was mostly suffering
from a GI bleed however did not feel that an EGD or colonoscopy
was indicated due too severe to clinical status. The patient had
a second episode of melena with a drop in her hematocrit 2 days
prior to death. Patient was transfused with 3 more units of
packed red [**Month/Day/Year **] cells, 2 platelet transfusions, one fresh
frozen plasma.
#2: Sepsis
patient presented with leukocytosis as well as elevated lactate
and hypotension. Patient does have a history of known C.
difficile infection. Her [**Month/Day/Year **] cultures that were initially
drawn in the emergency were positive. Patient was treated with
linezolid, IV vancomycin, meropenem. Eventually the IV
vancomycin was discontinued as well as her meropenem. This
course was complicated by continued elevations of her lactate as
well as white [**Month/Day/Year **] cell count after initial improvement. Repeat
[**Month/Day/Year **] culture showed gram-negative rods. The patient was
restarted on meropenem. The patient's pressure support
requirements increased prior to that. As for source of her
sepsis it was not initially clear. Patient has possibly an
intra-abdominal infection although there was no source of
infection found on CT of the abdomen. Patient was treated for
questionable ventilator associated pneumonia.
#3: Altered mental status
the patient's mental status was altered throughout her stay.
Although the patient was on sedatives for her intubation status
we eventually were able to discontinue sodas it without return
of patient's normal baseline mental status. She does have
underlying dementia however per her family her mental status is
worse. And neurologic consultation was obtained and they were
unable to give a clear etiology as she has multiple medical
problems currently. [**Name2 (NI) 6**] EEG was performed showing diffuse lower
legs but no specific evidence of nonconvulsive status
epilepticus.
#4: Direct hyperbilirubinemia.
Throughout her stay her bilirubin as well as LFTs alkaline
phosphatase became elevated. Was suggestive of obstructive or
cholestatic process. Right upper quadrant ultrasound was
obtained and did not show any intrahepatic obstruction but the
CBD was not visualized. Possibly secondary to the mass effect of
her pseudocyst. Surgery evaluated the patient and stated that a
HIDA scan would most likely not be useful due to her severe
clinical condition that would prevent any surgical intervention.
He discontinued all about toxic medications to help improve her
liver function.
#5: coagulopathy
The patient will coagulopathy as her liver function
deteriorated. Her INR was increased to above 2. After her second
episode of GI bleed the patient was given fresh frozen plasma to
improve her coagulation status. Her INR did improve to 1.7.
#6: C. difficile colitis.
Patient has a known history of C. difficile colitis. She had a
negative toxin by PCR was positive. The patient was treated with
p.o. vancomycin as well as IV Flagyl. A KUB was obtained and did
not show evidence of toxic megacolon.
#7: Pancreatic pseudocyst
on initial CT of the abdomen the patient was found to have a
large pancreatic pseudocyst with questionable hemorrhage versus
infection. Surgical consultation was obtained and they believe
that the pseudocyst had hemorrhage. They did not perform any
intervention secondary to her severe clinical status.
#8 hypoxic respiratory failure
the patient required intubation due to 2 persistent hypoxia.
There were multiple times to wean the patient from ventilation
however it was not successful. The patient's ventilation status
was monitored with consistent arterial [**Name2 (NI) **] gases. Respiratory
failure is most likely secondary to pulmonary edema. There was
some evidence later in her hospital course a ventilator
associated pneumonia and she was treated for such.
#9 hypothyroidism
patient has a known history of hypothyroidism. A TSH was drawn
and was elevated. A free T4 was pending at the time of the
death. During her admission we continue her home dose of
levothyroxine. There is little evidence that this was a myxedema
coma.
#10 adrenal insufficiency
Patient has a known history of adrenal insufficiency. She
received stress dose of steroids on her initial admission. We
continued her home dosing of prednisone.
#11 gout
Known history of gout. We discontinued her allopurinol and
colchicine in the setting of acute kidney injury.
#12 acute kidney injury
Patient was admitted with acute kidney injury. Her renal
function improved after fluid resuscitation.
#13 COPD
Patient is on home oxygen 2 to significant COPD. She was
intubated.
#14 coronary artery disease
Patient has no history of coronary artery disease. We
discontinued her [**Name2 (NI) **] secondary to GI bleed. A Holter beta
blocker and ACE inhibitor in the setting of hypotension. We
continued her aspirin regimen.
After continued deterioration in the setting of the ICU a family
meeting was held for goals care discussion. After lengthy
discussion the family decided to make the patient comfort
measures only. We discontinued pressor and ventilation support.
The patient expired approximately 3-4 hours after the patient
was made comfort measures only. Time of death was 01:00 on
[**2172-9-24**]. Her primary care physician was notified. The
family did not request autopsy.
Medications on Admission:
1. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
2. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
3. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
4. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
5. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
8. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
10. Advair Diskus 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1)
puff Inhalation twice a day.
11. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
12. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
13. calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO twice a day.
14. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
15. dapsone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
16. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
17. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
18. MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H
20. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
21. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
23. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed for groin rash.
24. lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sepsis, bacteremia
GI bleed with anemia
Hemorrhagic pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**]
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[
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] | [
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[
[]
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] | 12354, 12363 | 4621, 10541 | 326, 415 | 12472, 12482 | 3843, 4598 | 12534, 12669 | 3120, 3283 | 12326, 12331 | 12384, 12451 | 10567, 12303 | 12506, 12511 | 3298, 3824 | 255, 288 | 443, 2009 | 2031, 2755 | 2771, 3104 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,080 | 181,664 | 33430 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2163-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2163-2-23**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**]
Chief Complaint:
OSH transfer for GIB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
84 year old male with a PMH of colon CA s/p hemicolectomy [**2151**],
chronic anemia (baseline HCT 30s), and CKD (Cr 1.8-2.2) who was
transferred from an OSH having presented there on [**2-21**] with
symptoms of anemia and two episodes of melena. One week ago, Mr.
[**Known lastname **] passed [**Last Name (un) **] "black diarrhea." Subsequently, he began
feeling light headed, fatigued, and dizzy. He was also not
eating very much, but states he was able ot keep up with his
fluid intake. His bowel habits returned to [**Location 213**] until 3 days
ago when he had a further episode of black stool. Since then,
his fatigue and dizziness have worsened. He felt short of breath
with minimal exertion. He had no further black bowel movements,
but when his wife began to experience similar symptoms, they
presented to [**Hospital3 **]. There, he was found to be guaiac
positive with a HCT of 13. He received 1 unit PRBCs. He was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, vitals were 98.7, 110, 98/62, 22, 98%2L NC. A
CXR showed a LLL opacity c/w evolving pneumonia. Blood cultures
were sent and he received a dose of vancomycin and ceftriaxone.
EKG showed lateral ST depressions c/w a strain pattern. Initial
labs were notable for pancyopenia with WBC of 1.5 (ANC 1090, 74%
PMNs with 2% bands), a HCT of 16.9, and platelets of 35.
Potassium was 6.6 and lactate was 4.6. INR was 1.5. Troponin was
elevated at 0.25 (was 0.15 at OSH with normal CKs). He was given
protonix, ceftriaxone, azithromycin, vancomycin, and he was
typed and cross-matched.
.
Currently he denies any epigastric pain, nausea or vomiting.
He took an ibuprofen dose 2 days ago for his dizziness, but
denies any other NSAID use.
Past Medical History:
# Colon CA - stage B, s/p resection in [**2151**], no evidence of
disease recurrence, last CT abdomen was done in [**10-17**]
# HTN
# Macrocytic Anemia, on oral B12, HCT 33.6 in [**10-18**]
# CKD (baseline Cr 1.8-2.2)
# Increased IgM kappa monoclonal protein with polyclonal
increase in IgA. He has declined bone marrow aspiration and
biopsy.
# Chronic elevation of alkaline phosphatase, no hepatic
pathology
# gout
Social History:
He drinks a 7 oz beer each day.
Lifelong smoker until yesterday, [**1-12**] ppd x 70 years
Lives with wife, is independent in function and ADLs.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T: 96.5 BP: 135/63 P: 103 RR: 22 O2 sat: 98% 2L
Gen: elderly, pleasant, NAD
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI
Neck: JVP flat
CV: RRR no MRG, nl S1, S2
Resp: CTAB
Abd: NABS, soft, NTND, no guarding/rigidity/rebound
Back: no CVA tenderness
Rectal: Guaiac: positive per ED exam
Ext: no CCE, 2+/4 symmetric pedal pulses
Neuro: grossly non-focal
Pertinent Results:
[**2163-2-21**] 02:50PM BLOOD WBC-1.5* RBC-1.49* Hgb-5.6* Hct-16.9*
MCV-114* MCH-37.5* MCHC-33.1 RDW-20.6* Plt Ct-35*
[**2163-2-21**] 02:50PM BLOOD Neuts-74* Bands-2 Lymphs-18 Monos-4 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2163-2-21**] 02:50PM BLOOD PT-16.5* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2163-2-21**] 02:50PM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-87* Creat-3.1* Na-140
K-6.6* Cl-108 HCO3-15* AnGap-24*
[**2163-2-21**] 02:50PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-37 LD(LDH)-342* AlkPhos-123*
TotBili-0.7
[**2163-2-21**] 02:50PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.25*
[**2163-2-21**] 06:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.20*
[**2163-2-22**] 03:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.22*
[**2163-2-22**] 03:46AM BLOOD VitB12-1235* Folate-GREATER TH Hapto-340*
[**2163-2-21**] 03:12PM BLOOD Lactate-4.6*
.
MICRO:
[**2163-2-22**] 1:47 am Influenza A/B by DFA
Source: Nasopharyngeal aspirate.
**FINAL REPORT [**2163-2-22**]**
DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2163-2-22**]):
Negative for Influenza A viral antigen.
DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2163-2-22**]):
POSITIVE FOR INFLUENZA B VIRAL ANTIGEN.
REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 16800**] [**2163-2-22**] 3:15PM.
.
[**2-21**] CXR
IMPRESSION:
1. Left lower lobe opacity likely representing atelectasis,
however, early pneumonia cannot be excluded. Right pleural
effusion noted.
2. If clinically feasible, dedicated PA and lateral views could
be helpful for further evalution.
.
[**2-22**] CXR
IMPRESSION: Marked interval progression with now massive
bilateral pulmonary edema and moderate bilateral pleural
effusions. Previously noted left lower lobe focal consolidation
is discernable; however, difficult to characterize in the
presence of diffuse background parenchymal changes.
[**2-22**] ECHO
The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial
pressure is 10-20mmHg. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. There is moderate to severe global left ventricular
hypokinesis with more severe mid to distal
septal/anterior/inferior and apical hypokinesis/akinesis (LVEF =
30 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely
more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.]
Right ventricular chamber size is borderline dilated with
depressed free wall contractility. [Intrinsic right ventricular
systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of
tricuspid regurgitation.] The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There
is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
84M with distant h/o colon CA now p/w GI bleed, found to have
PNA and influenza. Pt presented to OSH with HCT of 13, bumped to
16 after 1 unit PRBCs. At [**Hospital1 18**] ICU, placed on IV PPI and
transfused 2 units pRBCs. Also received 2 units of FFP to
reverse mild coagulopathy and 1 unit of platelts for
thrombocytopenia. Pt confirmed DNR/DNI status on admission. GI
consulted and deferred endocscopy given pt's relative
hemodynamic [**Name2 (NI) 77558**] and noted troponin leak with EKG changes
c/w demand strain. Was also given CTX and azithro for CAP. A DFA
was positive for influenza B.
Shortly after transfusion of 2nd units of RBCs, pt noted to be
hypoxic and in worsening respiratory distress and exam was c/w
pulmonary edema. IV lasix and morphine were administered with
mild improvement. Pt did not tolerate CPAP so was given
supplemental O2 via face tent. Nebulized bronchodilators and IV
solumedrol were given for possible COPD exacerbation given pt's
smoking history. An echocardiogram showed moderate to severely
depressed LVEF of 30%. Repeat CXR showed massive pulmonary
edema. A large IV Lasix challenge was given with 200mg IV, and
pt did put out urine to this, but continued to have worsening
pulmonary edema. Pt's family was present throughout and
requested only that the pt be kept as comfortable as possible.
Liberal IV morphine was used to this effect with good results.
On the morning of [**2163-2-23**], pt expired peacefully with family at
bedside. Family declined autopsy.
Medications on Admission:
Lopressor 50 mg PO BID
Allopurinol 300 mg PO daily
Folic Acid 1 mg PO daily
Vit B12 250 mcg PO daily
Aleve 220 mg PRN
Discharge Medications:
n/a
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
n/a
Followup Instructions:
n/a
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**]
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[
[]
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] | [
"99.07",
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[
[]
]
] | 7556, 7565 | 5853, 7359 | 283, 289 | 7616, 7625 | 3062, 5830 | 7677, 7812 | 2676, 2694 | 7528, 7533 | 7586, 7595 | 7385, 7505 | 7649, 7654 | 2709, 3043 | 223, 245 | 317, 2057 | 2079, 2497 | 2513, 2660 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,575 | 108,289 | 13355 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2172-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2172-11-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-2-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
UGIB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
History of Present Illness:
64 M with history of cirrhosis presumed due to EtOH, PUD s/p
past Billroth [**Hospital 40608**] transfer from [**Hospital3 **] with melena and
BRBPR. Patient was admitted on [**2172-10-16**] with melena and BRBPR x
2 days. Also associated with crampy abdominal pain and nausea.
Initial hematocrit 26.5, INR 1.8, developed thrombocytopenia to
60s as well. Had EGD in ED which showed no varices, obvious
ulcers or tears. Source thought to be "dusky" patch in stomach.
Stomach filled with blood and unable to visualize duodenum. Per
HO report 6 units PRBCs given in addition to 2 units FFP (though
nursing reports 10 units PRBCs, FFP and platelets). Per notes,
repeat EGD performed [**10-20**]. Bright red blood in gastric
reminant without ulceration seen. Also appears to have had
bleeding scan performed with results unavailable currently.
Continued to have evidence of bleeding during hospital course;
HO reported cessation of bleeding and then restart, though not
clear from notes. Patient has complained of epigastric area
abdominal pain, but nothing out of ordinary from usual chronic
abdominal pain. Denies hematemesis. No chest pain or shortness
of breath. + occasional palps. Denies abdominal
swelling/ascites. Patient also with Afib with RVR (to 160) on
presentation requiring diltiazem gtt with eventual transition to
dilt PO and digoxin PO. [**Hospital1 **] notes some hypotension (as low
as 84/50 seen in notes) but not requiring pressors at any time.
Sodium 157 today; D5W with K started. Patient also noted to
have leukocytosis to 24K on [**10-19**], also with slight amylase
elevation, prompting CT (report not included with paperwork; per
HO was normal with ?no ascites; progress notes suggest "air
within thickened gastric remnant - air trapped in folds vs.
contained perforation"). Given zosyn due to leukocytosis and
?concern for bowel ischemia since admission.
.
Vitals prior to transfer: 98.1, HR 87, 114/90, 23, 100% on 2L
NC.
.
Past Medical History:
- Cirrhosis [**1-11**] EtOH. Noted to have grade I varices on [**2160**]
endoscopy report, none in [**2166**] (though did have gastric
varices).
- h/o Billroth II for PUD "many years ago" and about 5 abdominal
surgeries (between age 20 and ~[**2153**])
- Recurrent UGIB with PUD as above. Reports last GI bleeding
about 10 years ago, but OSH notes with melena and hematocrit
drop (49 down to 24), found to have gastritis without ulcer or
varices on EGD.
- History of EtOH abuse, none since ~[**2153**].
- Chronic pain of bilateral arms (thought due to OA) and
abdomen.
- Atrial fibrillation. On coumadin in the past.
- Depression, psychosis
- history of DVT and s/p IVC filter placement
- chronic pancreatitis, history of pseudocyst with resection.
- HTN
Social History:
PhD in English, once worked at [**Hospital3 1810**]. Currently on
disability. No tob, drug use. No EtOH in 10 years. Lives in [**Hospital1 1501**]
x yrs
Family History:
Denies family history of liver disease. Mother with increased
bleeding of unclear etiology.
Physical Exam:
VS: T: 97.9 BP: 140/72 HR: 74 Afib RR 16 100% on 2L nc
GEN: NAD, chronically ill appearing, pleasant
HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, no OP lesions, poor dentition
CV: irregularly irregular, no mrg
PULM: coarse breath sounds
ABD: +bs, soft, NTND
EXT: 2+ hand edema, 2+ LLS to knees
NEURO: CN 2-12 intact, UE/LE strength 5/5 bilat,
PSYCH: appropriate
Pertinent Results:
[**2172-10-23**] 03:13PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.85* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.7*
MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-114*
[**2172-10-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.73* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.2*
MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.2 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-153
[**2172-10-27**] 10:39PM BLOOD WBC-19.5* RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.3*
MCV-91 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-195
[**2172-10-29**] 12:59PM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.6*
MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-271
[**2172-11-1**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.3*
MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-319
[**2172-11-4**] 05:16AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.4*
MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-355
[**2172-10-22**] 03:17AM BLOOD Neuts-79.5* Lymphs-11.0* Monos-7.8
Eos-1.4 Baso-0.2
[**2172-10-26**] 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-77.2* Lymphs-13.9* Monos-6.4
Eos-2.2 Baso-0.3
[**2172-10-24**] 03:09AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2172-10-28**] 03:59AM BLOOD PT-14.8* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2172-11-3**] 05:33AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2172-11-3**] 05:33AM BLOOD Plt Ct-363
[**2172-10-22**] 03:17AM BLOOD Ret Aut-2.4
[**2172-10-23**] 03:12AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-142
K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-31 AnGap-6*
[**2172-10-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-145
K-3.5 Cl-110* HCO3-30 AnGap-9
[**2172-10-29**] 03:27AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-12 Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-3.2* Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-10
[**2172-11-2**] 05:39AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-140
K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2172-11-4**] 05:16AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-9
[**2172-10-22**] 03:17AM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-45* LD(LDH)-282* CK(CPK)-141
AlkPhos-39 TotBili-0.8
[**2172-10-25**] 04:52AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-30 LD(LDH)-304* AlkPhos-49
TotBili-0.9
[**2172-10-31**] 05:52AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-27 LD(LDH)-335* AlkPhos-49
TotBili-0.4
[**2172-10-24**] 03:09AM BLOOD Lipase-22
[**2172-10-23**] 03:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02*
[**2172-10-27**] 11:22AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.04*
[**2172-10-27**] 10:39PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05*
[**2172-10-28**] 03:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05*
[**2172-10-23**] 03:12AM BLOOD TotProt-4.0* Albumin-2.7* Globuln-1.3*
Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7
[**2172-10-30**] 02:29PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.1* Mg-1.8
[**2172-11-4**] 05:16AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.4
[**2172-10-22**] 03:17AM BLOOD calTIBC-234* VitB12-1205* Folate-15.9
Ferritn-23* TRF-180*
[**2172-10-23**] 03:12AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI
[**2172-10-27**] 05:20AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.0
[**2172-10-31**] 05:52AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.9
[**2172-10-23**] 09:00PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3
[**2172-10-27**] 09:47AM BLOOD Lactate-2.8*
[**2172-10-27**] 11:34AM BLOOD Lactate-1.8
[**2172-10-23**] 09:00PM BLOOD freeCa-1.13
.
.
IMAGING STUDIES:
ECHO [**2172-10-22**]: The left atrium is elongated. Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic
pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial
effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal global biventricular systolic
function. Limited study.
.
CXR [**2172-10-22**] AP SEMI-UPRIGHT CHEST: There is a right internal
jugular central venous catheter whose tip extends into the right
atrium. This could be pulled back approximately 3 cm for
placement in the cavoatrial junction if desired. The lungs are
hyperinflated. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema. The
thoracic aorta is tortuous. The heart is enlarged. The osseous
structures demonstrate bilateral abnormalities of the shoulders
and proximal humerus, nonspecific, possibly relating to
neuropathic joint or prior trauma. Please correlate with history
and consider dedicated plain films. In the upper abdomen, note
is made of multiple clips as well as a linear structure possibly
represents an IVC filter.
.
CXR [**2172-10-23**] Since yesterday, right internal jugular catheter
still ends in the very low right atrium, could be pulled back 5
cm to end in the cavoatrial junction. Tortuosity of the aorta
and hyperinflation are unchanged. Old left rib fractures and
bilateral humeral deformities are stable. Cardiomegaly is mild
and unchanged. Volume overload increased. Small left pleural
effusion increased. Clips are in the abdomen. An IVC filter is
probably in place. There is no free air.
.
ABD Xray [**2172-10-23**] FINDINGS: Two supine views of the abdomen
reviewed. An upright chest radiograph obtained one hour
previously was also reviewed.
There is a nonobstructive bowel gas pattern without dilated
bowel loops or
air-fluid levels. Scattered phleboliths are seen in the pelvis.
No other
soft tissue calcifications. There are surgical clips in the left
upper
quadrant. An IVC filter is in place. Patient is status post
right hip
fracture with surgical hardware present. On recent chest
radiograph, there
was no free air seen under the diaphragms.
IMPRESSION: No free air. Non-obstructive bowel gas pattern
without
pneumatosis or bowel wall thickening.
.
CT ABD/PEL [**2172-10-23**] CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST:
IMPRESSION: Limited study.
1. No evidence of small-bowel obstruction or ileus.
2. New, small amount of free air adjacent to small bowel loops
in the left
upper quadrant, in the abscence of a recent procedure this is
concerning for local perforation. No extraluminal oral contrast
is noted.
3. Anasarca.
4. New bilateral small pleural effusions with associated
atelectasis.
5. Multiple compression fractures of the lower thoracic and
lumbar spines ofunknown chronicity.
.
BIL UE US [**2172-10-24**]: BILATERAL UPPER EXTREMITY DOPPLER
ULTRASOUND: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 493**] images were
obtained that demonstrate an occlusive thrombus in the right
subclavian vein. Acoustic windows were limited on this patient
given his right internal jugular catheter and other, so the
study was therefore limited. Flow is demonstrated in the distal
right subclavian vein and axillary vein but one of two brachial
veins demonstrates occlusive thrombus. On the right, the
basilic and cephalic veins compressed and appear normal. The
left internal jugular and axillary veins demonstrated normal
compressibility and wall-to-wall flow, however, the left
subclavian vein could not be imaged. A non-compressible thrombus
was demonstrated in one left brachial vein. The left cephalic
was visualized and appeared normal.
IMPRESSION: Occlusive thrombus in the right subclavian vein and
in one
brachial vein on each side.
.
ECHO [**2172-10-27**]: Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall
motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Trace aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Focused views. Normal
right ventricular size and function. Overall normal left
ventricular function.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2172-10-22**],
right ventricular size and function are similar. The images are
suboptimal for comparison.
.
CXR [**2172-10-17**] Since [**2172-10-23**], a right PICC was installed
with its tip in the distal [**Year (4 digits) 17911**]. Right internal jugular catheter
still ends in the low right atrium, should be pulled back 5 cm
for optimal placement.
In IVC filter and clips in the abdomen are unchanged. Tortuosity
of the aorta and hyperinflation are stable. Old left rib
fractures and deformity of both shoulders are also unchanged.
.
CTA-CHEST [**2172-10-27**] FINDINGS: Scattered bilateral small
subsegmental pulmonary emboli (in right lower lobe 3:47, 60, 68
and left upper lobe in 3:44). No evidence of right heart strain.
Scattered small peripheral parenchymal opacities, some patchy,
some ground-glass (probably representing infection) and some
nodular with wedge shape (probably representing infarction
areas), most prominent in the right upper lobe. Peripheral
atelectasis, septal thickening, bronchial wall thickening and
peribronchial nodularity are seen in lung bases. Enlarged lymph
nodes are seen in right hilum, AP window, bilateral lower
paratracheal stations. Small bilateral pleural effusions with
adjacent compressive atelectasis are more prominent on the left
side. Prominent ascending aorta. At the level of the pulmonary
artery bifurcation, ascending aorta measures 37 mm
and descending aorta measures 22 mm. Limited visualization of
abdominal organs reveal presence of small hypodense lesion in
right kidney, likely cyst. Multiple anterior wedge compression
fractures in the spine of indeterminate chronicity. Old
bilateral rib fractures and old deformities of both shoulders.
IMPRESSION:
1. Scattered bilateral small subsegmental pulmonary emboli, in
right lower
and left upper lobes..
2. Multiple peripheral parenchymal opacities that could
represent infection. The wedge-shaped consolidations probably
represent infarction, in right upper lobe.
.
ECG [**2172-10-22**] Atrial fibrillation with mean ventricular rate 92.
Marked precordial T wave inversion. No previous tracing
available for comparison.
.
ECG:[**2172-10-22**] Atrial fibrillation. Extensive ST-T wave changes in
the precordium and inferior leads may be due to myocardial
ischemia. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2172-10-22**] the ST-T
wave changes are actually somewhat improved.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
In summary, Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 64 year old male with alcoholic
cirrhosis cirrhosis and atrial fibrillation, and hx of DVTs,
admitted with an upper GI bleed of unclear etiology.
.
#Upper GI bleed. Patient has history of alcoholic cirrhosis so
was started on octreotide drip. However, EGD [**2172-10-22**] showed
one cord of grade I varices and friabilitiy of anastamosis site
from prior bilroth surgery which was initially thought to be the
likely source of bleeding. He was initially on PPI drip, but
this was transitioned to IV PPI [**Hospital1 **]. He was evaluated by
surgery for possible surgical resection of bleeding site,
however, they felt him to be a poor surgical candidate given
multiple surgeries in the past. Hematocrits remained stable
after the initial 3 units of pRBCs transfused on [**2178-10-22**]/08.
Etiology of the bleeding is not clear as repeat EGD on [**2172-10-29**]
did not show any varices or bleeding or friability at the
anasamosis site. Hepatology/GI recommended a colonoscopy both to
look for source of bleeding and given pts apparent
hypercoaguability given hx of DVTs and current bilaterally upper
extremety DVTS. Colonoscopy was unremarkable. Hepatology
recommended outpatient follow up with a capsule study and not
restarting any coagulation until follow up given risk of
re-bleeding. Pt was schedule to have follow up at the [**Hospital1 18**]
Liver Center.
.
#Air in mesentery. Concern for microperforations, per surgery,
perhaps related to scope trauma from OSH EGD. Initailly with
abdomominal pain, though this has improved. Has been evaluated
by surgery who wanted conservative management given multiple
prior surgeries. He was made NPO and monitored with serial
abdominal exams. He was started on fluconazole and zosyn per
surgery. Pt completed an empiric 7 day course of antibiotics.
His abdominal pain resolved, and he has remained afebrile and
his WBC count has trended down.
.
#Pulmonary embolism. Pt was transferred back to the MICU after
an episode of chest pain, hypoxia, and tachicardia to the
160s-170s with bigeminy. Pt had no acute ST-T changes on EKG,
and CEs remained flat 0.05, down from 0.07 on admission. On CTA
chest, patient noted to have bilateral subsegmental PEs. He had
several episodes of A. fib with RVR likely secondary to PEs,
possibly related to his bilateral upper extremity DVTs. Given
patient's recent significant GI bleed, decision was made not to
anticoagulate unless patient was stable for more than two weeks.
An [**Hospital1 17911**] filter was placed. Patient had an IVC filter in place
prior to admission. An echo was performed and shows normal
right ventricular function. Since placement of [**Name (NI) 17911**] pt has had no
furthe episodes of RVR, chestpain or hypoxia. His O2 sats have
remained normal on room air.
.
# B/l upper extremity clots. Patient has significant clot
burden, making line placement difficult. Unable to
anticoagulate at present due to GIB. Cachexia, weight loss, and
extensive clot burden concerning for malignancy.
Anticoagulation was not initiated given ongoing GI bleed. An
[**Name (NI) 17911**] filter was placed when patient was found to have PEs. Pt
underwent colonoscopy which was normal. Patient will need
outpatient age appropriate cancer screening.
.
# Abdominal pain. Patient has chronic abdominal pain secondary
to pancreatitis, but with concern for microperforation as above.
On methadone and percocet at home for pain, which was held due
to microperforation. Abdominal pain resolved.
.
# Afib. Patient in A. fib. Initially managed at OSH on
diltiazem drip. Patient had a few episodes of A. fib with RVR
associated substernal chest pain and ST depressions on EKG,
concerning for rate related demand ischemia. He was started on
lopressor to improve HR control to avoid tachycardia. Patient
is not anticoagulated due to GI bleed. Echo was performed
during admission.
.
# Cirrhosis. Patient has well compensated alcoholic cirrhosis.
He was followed by liver. He was noted to have one band of
grade I varices on EGD on [**2172-10-22**], but none were noted on the
repeat EGD, on [**2172-10-29**]. He will have follow up with Liver
Center as an outpatient.
.
Medications on Admission:
(upon transfer from OSH):
diltiazem 120 mg daily
Pantoprazole PO 40 mg daily
methadone 5 mg Q8H
lasix 20 daily
digoxin 0.125 daily
Zosyn 4.5 g Q12H ([**10-18**] planned through [**10-23**])
Oxycodone 10 mg Q6H prn
morphine IV 2 mg prn
zofran 4 mg IV prn.
D5W with 40K at 70/hr
Discharge Medications:
1. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
6. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
8. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for SSCP.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 13990**] Health Care Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
Gastrointestinal bleeding
Deep vein thrombosis
Discharge Condition:
Stable for rehab/skilled nursing facility
| [
"427.1",
"456.1",
"453.40",
"276.0",
"996.74",
"415.19",
"707.07",
"577.1",
"455.0",
"998.11",
"303.93",
"280.9",
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"E879.8",
"571.2",
"730.18",
"427.31",
"287.5",
"E878.2",
"707.21",
"414.01",
"E849.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.07",
"88.72",
"99.04",
"45.13",
"99.15",
"38.93",
"44.43",
"38.7",
"45.23"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 19032, 19099 | 13759, 17973 | 274, 279 | 19190, 19235 | 3717, 6487 | 3244, 3337 | 18300, 19009 | 19120, 19169 | 17999, 18277 | 3352, 3698 | 230, 236 | 307, 2277 | 2299, 3058 | 3074, 3228 | 6504, 13736 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,258 | 136,841 | 3481 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2047-10-25**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**]
Chief Complaint:
Found unresponsive by wife after aphasia 1 day prior
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
NONE
History of Present Illness:
This 75 y/o man with history of Afib on warfarin presented
after collapsing at home ~8pm.
He was in his USOH earlier today, visiting Foxwoods resort when,
on the way home ~1400h, he began mumbling. As per his wife, he
was intelligible but his words were both slurred and his speech
was hypophonic. He denied other symptoms including headache,
visual changess or focal weakness. The mumbling speech
persisted
but the patient resisted his wife's request to be evaluated. At
~2000h, his wife heard a dull thud in an adjacent room and came
upon the patient alert but mute and weak, leaning against the
wall. There was no seizure activity noted or evident trauma.
EMS was contact[**Name (NI) **] and found RIGHT hemiplegia. FSBS 156, SBP
200/P. In the ER, the patient became briefly more alert, saying
"yes" and "no" but not to appropriate questions.
Past Medical History:
1. pituitary tumor
2. cardiomyopathy; last echo with EF 35-45%, 1+MR, [**11-18**]+AR in
[**4-/2121**]
3. hypertension
4. diabetes type II
5. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
6. CPPD
Social History:
Formerly smoked 2-3 packs per day for almost 50 years. He denies
drugs or alcohol. He is married. He is retired, and used to own
a smoke shop. Working on losing weight. Self employed, lives at
home with wife. Former [**Name2 (NI) 1818**].
Social EtOH.
Family History:
Significant for breast cancer in his mother at age 82, stroke in
his father at age 58, sister who died of leukemia, brothers with
heart disease and another brother with liver cancer.
Physical Exam:
Gen: Obese elder man, lying comfortably in bed, NAD. Sclerae
anicteric. MMM.
No meningismus.
No carotid bruits auscultated.
Lungs clear bilaterally.
Heart irregularly irregular in rate.
Abd soft, nontender, nondistended. Bowel sounds heard
throughout.
Neuro:
>>MS??????Alerts to voice. Minimal spontaneous speech. Will say
"yes" or
"no" to requests to lift arm, close eyes or state name. Follows
some commands. Eyes midline, w/o apparent neglect.
>>CN??????Fundi w/ sharp discs. PERRL. VFIC. No ptosis. EOMI w/
oculocephalics. Slight RIGHT facial droop.
>>Motor?????? FROM Difficulty assessing strength secondary to
comprehension and inability to follow all commands. Yet [**3-22**]
strength noted in upper extremities when attempting to insert a
NGT on prior days.
>>Sensory?????? withdrawals to nox stim throughout except distally at
Right foot.
>>DTRs??????L/R: bic 2/0, br 1/0, tri 1/0, pat 2/0, Ach 0/0. Toes
downgoing
>>Coord/Gait??????Not tested.
Pertinent Results:
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM PLT COUNT-167
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM PT-32.1* PTT-34.7 INR(PT)-3.3*
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM WBC-7.8 RBC-5.39 HGB-15.7 HCT-47.3 MCV-88
MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.0
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM CK-MB-NotDone
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM CK(CPK)-97
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM estGFR-Using this
[**2123-6-24**] 09:00PM GLUCOSE-196* UREA N-42* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15
[**2123-6-24**] 10:40PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2123-6-30**] Phos 2.4 replenished with Neutra Phos
HCT - IMPRESSION:
1. Left temporal parenchymal hemorrhage.
2. Findings concerning for a pituitary mass. Further evaluation
with MR is
recommended.
ECHO - WNL NO shunting noted.
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No thrombus/mass is seen in
the body of the left atrium. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal.
Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. No masses or
thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular
septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on
the aortic valve. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral
valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary
artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is an
anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad.
CXR - Since earlier today, ETT tip is 4.5 cm above the carina.
Nasogastric tube is in the stomach.
Moderate left pleural effusion with associated retrocardiac
alveolar opacity increased suggesting aspiration or atelectasis.
Vascular congestion
decreased. No other change since earlier today.
MRI- IMPRESSION: Left posterior hematoma without signs of
underlying enhancement or abnormal vascular structures. Presence
of chronic microhemorrhages may suggest amyloid angiopathy but
follow up is recommended. Sellar abnormality noted
HCT - IMPRESSION:
1. No significant change in the large left posterior temporal
hemorrhage or debris of the mass effect. No new foci of
hemorrhage.
2. Stable appearance of the sella abnormality compared to
[**2115-12-19**].
[**2123-6-28**] ECG -
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. Diffuse
non-specific
ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2123-6-25**]
atrial
fibrillation is new. However, the deep T wave inversions in the
lateral leads have partially normalized. Clinical correlation
and repeat tracing are suggested.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was initially admitted and cared for in the ICU. Pt was
intubated and extubated in the ICU. HCT, cardiac monitoring, MRI
obtained significant for possible amyloid angiopathy. Pt was
supertherapeutic on coumadin, INR 3.3 There seems to be no
traumatic antecedent. No mass or AVM in MRI.The absence of edema
makes me believe that there it is not a hemorhagic
transformation of infarct. Pt was given FFP, Profilnine, and
vitamin K. Pt placed on a nicardipine drip. After nicardipine
drip and pt was extubated. Pt was transferred to the Step Down
unit and observed. Lisinopril, Atenolol was started and coumadin
was d/cd.
On [**2123-6-28**], he was started on ASA 81 mg PO daily. NGT placement
was attempted successfully. Overnight, SVT and afib noted and
treated with Diltizem and Lopressor. On [**2123-6-29**], pt passed the
speech and swallow eval and PO feeds restarted. Pt monitored on
telemetry without tachyarrhytmias. Cardiology was consulted for
eval for "mini-maze" procedure given the fact that he is at high
risk for recurrent ICH if he were to resume coumadin. They felt
that he was not a good candidate.
Cognition, speech and sponateous movements improved.
Medications on Admission:
warfarin 1.25 mg daily, Atenolol 25mg daily, dostinex 0.5mg
daily, glyburide 1.25mg daily, flonase
Discharge Medications:
1. Cabergoline 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: [**11-18**] Tablet PO qday ().
2. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
5. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3
times a day).
8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left Temporal Intracranial Hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
Stable. Improving mentation. Able to follow some commands.
Orally feeding. No tachyarrhythmias.
Discharge Instructions:
F/U with PCP and Neurologist as scheduled
F/U with rehab therapy as instructed
Pt is to NEVER take COUMADIN again.
Followup Instructions:
[**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**], MD, PHD (Neuro/Stroke Division)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**] Date/Time:[**2123-7-28**] 2:00pm [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg [**Location (un) 6749**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1274**] (Autonomics) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2123-9-29**]
1:30
ECHOCARDIOGRAM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2124-5-10**] 11:00
[**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**]
| [
"790.92",
"427.31",
"277.30",
"431",
"250.00",
"427.32",
"E934.2",
"V58.61",
"518.81",
"401.9",
"276.2",
"425.4",
"496"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6",
"96.04",
"99.07",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8021, 8118 | 5923, 7096 | 370, 377 | 8200, 8298 | 2946, 5900 | 8461, 8986 | 1760, 1945 | 7246, 7998 | 8139, 8179 | 7122, 7223 | 8322, 8438 | 1960, 2927 | 278, 332 | 405, 1261 | 1283, 1473 | 1489, 1744 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,699 | 126,236 | 43936 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2170-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2170-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2112-1-26**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Ivp Dye, Iodine Containing
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1561**]
Chief Complaint:
Progressive dyspnea and a chest CT which revealed interstitial
disease. admitted for right VATS lung biopsy for definitive
diagnosis.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
right VATs wedge biopsy
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a delightful 58-
year-old gentleman with progressive dyspnea for several
months over the last year, culminating an episode of
pneumonia and he required admission with intravenous
antibiotics and steroid therapy in [**2170-2-20**]. Since that
time he has continued to be dyspneic at rest. This has been
progressive over the past several months to the point where
he gets short of breath just getting and in and out of a
truck. Recent CT scan demonstrates air space disease
suspicious for either nonspecific interstitial pneumonitis
versus hypersensitivity pneumonitis and possibly desquamative
interstitial pneumonitis. Because of the progressive nature
of his disease and the severity of it and evidence of active
lung disease and complications of steroid therapy, we have
elected to proceed forward a lung biopsy.
Past Medical History:
HTN,GERD, Hyperchol, hernia repair- unbilical, inguinal
Social History:
current smoker, frequent alcohol use
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
General: obese male in NAD. A+OX3
HEENT; unremarkable.
Chest: clear bilat
COR: RRR S1, S2
Abd; obese, soft, NT, +BS
extrem: no c/c/e
Pertinent Results:
[**2170-10-15**] Pathology Tissue: RT. UPPER LOBE WEDGE, RT. [**2170-10-15**]
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Not Finalized
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted on [**2170-10-15**] and taken to the OR for right VATS
lung biopsy.
OR and Post op unvevntful. Chest tubes were d/c'd on POD#2. pt's
pain was well controlled on po percocet, [**Last Name (un) 1815**] reg diet,
ambulating well on room air.
Medications on Admission:
lisinopril, protonix
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
d for arthritis.
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*160 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
right VATS wedge biopsy
HTN, GERD,hyperchol, Hernia repair- inguinal, unbilical
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1816**] office if you experience chest pain, shortness
of breath, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting or redness, drainage
from your incision sites.
You may shower on friday. After showeriing, cover your chest
tube site with a claen bandaid daily.
DO NOT RESUME YOUR lisinopril until after you have had your
follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]. At that time he will
advise you regarding your lisinopril and a new medication
lopressor which you are now taking.
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1816**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] for a follow up
appointment in [**10-5**] days.
Completed by:[**2170-10-23**] | [
"401.9",
"V15.84",
"515",
"278.00",
"560.1",
"530.81",
"272.0",
"553.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.21",
"04.81",
"33.28"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2752, 2758 | 1862, 2118 | 438, 464 | 2882, 2889 | 1658, 1839 | 3438, 3582 | 1472, 1490 | 2189, 2729 | 2779, 2861 | 2144, 2166 | 2913, 3415 | 1505, 1639 | 264, 400 | 492, 1323 | 1345, 1402 | 1418, 1456 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,158 | 100,697 | 41827 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2127-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2127-10-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-10-2**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / lisinopril
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**]
Chief Complaint:
Transferred from OSH, intubated/sedated, stroke care
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Angiographically guided clot retrieval procedure, insertion of
central venous catheter, arterial line procedure
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 44 year-old right-handed man with a past
medical history significant for HLD, depression who presents as
an OSH transfer with a basilar occlusion.
History derived from wife who was at bedside. Patient noted the
onset of nausea and vomiting on Monday. Wife thinks the patient
woke up with this sensation. He denied any sensation of
vertigo,
he apparently had a mild headache. In addition to the severe
nausea and vomiting he felt unsteady and kept veering to the
right when he was walking. This sensation had been improving
over the last two days but was still present so he made an
appointment with his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was able to drive and get to his
PCP on his own power this morning. Besides the above symptoms
his wife stated that he didn't have any facial asymmetry, no
obvious weakness, no problems with vision, no difficulty with
language.
At the PCP's office he was by report feeling worse and
disoriented. We have not been able to contact the PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. He
then reportedly collapsed at the office with a question of
seizure like activity, and possible left eye deviation. EMS
arrived and he was intubated and transferred to a local hospital
then [**Hospital1 **]. At the OSH they got a head CT which apparently was
normal and then a CTA which showed an occlusion of the right
vertebral artery, and an occlusion in the top of the basilar
artery. There endovascular service was not available and he was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for endovascular intervention.
Past Medical History:
- HLD
- Depression
- Insomnia
Social History:
Lives at home with his wife and three children. He is
a sales representative. No history of smoking. No drug use.
Uses EtOH on social occasions.
Family History:
Both his mother and father had CAD, he had a
grandmother with a stroke. Migraine history in his family but
he
does not have any headaches. No history that wife is aware of
bleeding or clotting disorders.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on Admission:
Vitals: T:98 P: 84 R: 16 BP:159/99 SaO2:100 intubated
General: intubated, propofol off for about 2-3 minutes
HEENT: NC/AT, intuabed, no scleral icterus noted, MMM
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses
bilaterally.
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: Grimacing to pain, not opening eyes to pain.
Not
responding to commands. Withdraws right side purposefully away
from pain. Not responding to any commands.
-Cranial Nerves:
I: Olfaction not tested.
II: PERRL 2.5 to 2mm and brisk. Some roving eye movements, no
clear ocular bobbing. Unable to test visual fields.
III, IV, VI: has dolls eyes in horizontal and vertical
directions
V: corneals intact, ? of less on left
VII: unclear but with grimace little less movement of left face
IX, X: Gag intact
-Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. With stimulation withdraws
to pain on the right arm and leg purposefully, the left leg is
externally rotated and withdraws less than the left, he extensor
postures the left arm.
-Sensory: Withdraws to pain as above
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 2 2 2 1
R 2 2 2 2 1
Plantar response was flexor bilaterally.
-Coordination: not assessed
-Gait: not assessed
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2127-10-15**] 01:55PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.37* Hgb-15.1 Hct-41.6
MCV-95 MCH-34.5* MCHC-36.3* RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-203
[**2127-10-15**] 01:55PM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-22.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2127-10-15**] 01:55PM BLOOD Lupus-PND AT-101 ProtCFn-129* ProtSAg-113
ACA IgG-2.3 ACA IgM-3.2
[**2127-10-15**] 01:55PM BLOOD ESR-3
[**2127-10-15**] 01:55PM BLOOD Fibrino-302
[**2127-10-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2127-10-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-23
[**2127-10-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-10-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 Cholest-202*
[**2127-10-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD Triglyc-102 HDL-48 CHOL/HD-4.2
LDLcalc-134*
[**2127-10-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.5 eAG-111
[**2127-10-16**] 05:10AM BLOOD TSH-0.60
[**2127-10-15**] 01:55PM BLOOD b2micro-1.3
[**2127-10-15**] 01:55PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2127-10-15**] 05:54PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-MOD
[**2127-10-15**] 05:54PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]->1.050*
[**2127-10-15**] 05:54PM URINE RBC-6* WBC-29* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1
[**2127-10-15**] 05:54PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG
Cultures:
MRSA Screen [**2127-10-20**]: Negative
Sputum [**2127-10-18**]: Pneumococcus (Sensitivities pending)
Urine culture [**2127-10-18**]: No growth
C diff Toxin [**2127-10-20**], [**2127-10-22**]: Negative
Stool O/P: pending
Stool Cultures: pending
EKG [**2127-10-15**]: Sinus bradycardia. Q-T interval prolongation. No
previous tracing available for comparison.
CXR [**2127-10-15**]: Appropriately positioned ET and NG tubes. Mild
retrocardiac
atelectasis.
ECHO [**2127-10-18**]: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial
septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color
Doppler or saline contrast at rest. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global
systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical
quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is abnormal
septal motion/position. The diameters of aorta at the sinus,
ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and
no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation
is seen (within normal limits). The estimated pulmonary artery
systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
MRI/MRA ([**2127-10-16**]): 1. Complete occlusion of the basilar artery
with multiple acute infarcts in the right cerebellum, right
vermis, and bilateral paramedian pons. Top of the basilar
artery, including bilateral posterior cerebrals and superior
cerebellar arteries appear patent. Complete occlusion of the
right vertebral artery with intrinsic high T1
signal may represent occlusion secondary to dissection.
MRI/MRA ([**2127-10-19**]): Extensive acute infarctions in the
bilateral pons, right superior vermis, and right superior and
inferior cerebellum, and small acute infarction in the inferior
left cerebellar hemisphere, with expected temporal evolution.
New small acute infarction more superiorly in the left
cerebellar hemisphere. Minimal effacement of the right lateral
wall of the superior fourth ventricle, new since the prior exam.
Partially improved flow through the distal basilar artery, which
was previously occluded. Persistent occlusion of the right
superior cerebellar artery.
Persistent abnormal irregularity and narrowing of the
intracranial right
vertebral artery. Persistent nonvisualization of the right
posterior inferior cerebellar artery.
Brief Hospital Course:
For two days prior to seeking medical attention, he was
experiencing symptoms of nausea, vomitting and headaches. He did
not receive TPA at the outside hospital. Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted
to the ICU following an interventional procedure which
recanalized occluded vessels in the posterior circulation (right
vertebral artery and top of the basilar artery). He was
intubated on arrival and remained intubated for this procedure.
He was transferred to the ICU following this procedure.
- He has remained hemodynamically stable during his course in
the ICU and has not required IV pressors. He was initiated on IV
anticoagulation with heparin and received his first dose of
warfarin on [**2127-10-22**]. His heparin drip was discontinued on
discharge and should receive his first dose of lovenox at his
rehab facility.
- He was plavix loaded in the interventional suite and while he
was receiving both plavix and heparin, he was noted to have some
oropharyngeal bleeding that was formally addressed by a
bronchoscopic evaluation showing the presence of a traumatic
lesion in the soft pharynx. This was treated with packing and
has subsequently remained bleeding-free; additionally his plavix
was discontinued.
- On the days following his admission, we have noticed an
improvement in his overall neurological examination. Today, he
is able to move his eyes conjugately in all four directions as
well as possesses significant neck movement. He has started to
regain some chewing movements of his mouth but cannot
volitionally open his mouth or protrude his tongue. He does have
some very slight volitional movement of his upper extremities
along the plane of gravity but this comes with a prolonged
reaction time.
- He received a tracheostomy and PEG tube on [**2127-10-21**]
and has subsequently done well on trach collar. His tube feeds
were reinitiated overnight, and they are currently at goal. He
has remained on trach collar for >2 days.
- He had a repeat MRI on [**2127-10-19**] which showed completion of
his stroke with extensive areas of infarcts in the region of the
midbrain and right cerebellum as well as partial recanalization
of his right vertebral and basilar artery
- His family has remained at his bedside throughout his stay. We
had a family meeting on [**2127-10-17**] where we discussed his
prognosis and likely prolonged rehabilitation.
- He has been seen by and worked with speech therapy to develop
a system of YES (looking up) and NO (looking down). In addition,
his therapist provided some communication boards to help improve
his communication skills. With PT's help, he has also been able
to sit up in chair during much of the day time.
- He did spike some fevers during his ICU course associated with
a slight elevation in WBC and foul smelling sputum. Cultures
have eventually grown out Coag positive staph aureus for which
he is currently receiving IV vancomycin and ciprofloxacin. He is
also receiving aztreonam so as to cover for coag negative staph
bacteremia.
- Prior to his discharge, he received a PICC line. His INR
remained subtherapeutic in spite of three days of 5mg of
warfarin QHS, and his dose was increased prior to discharge.
Physical Examination on Discharge:
Vitals: T 37.6-37.9, 59-65, 142-158/68-78, 16-24, 96-100%,
4.5L/2.8L
GEN: Young, NAD, intermittently extends arms and legs, makes
good
eye contact, diaphoretic.
CV: Regular heart sounds, without murmurs or rubs
Pulm: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
Abd: Soft without tenderness or distention
Extremities: Without edema or clubbing
Neurological Examination:
Mental Status: Eyes are open at baseline. Can shake/nod head
slowly. Intermittently will follow commands. Variably responds
correctly by looking up/down.
Cranial Nerves: PERRL, Able to provide conjugate gaze in all
four
directions but has difficulty tracking objects. There is no
apparent facial droop or ptosis. There are no corneal reflexes,
and no gag, although he does have a cough. There is no VOR.
Cannot open his mouth and show his teeth or protrude tongue.
Motor: Extensor posturing to pain in both upper extremities.
Some
right sided volitional movement along the plane of gravity but
is
slow. Lower extremities spontaneously extensor posture, also
occasional triple flexion on painful stimulation of the lower
extremities. He occasionally withdraws to pain. Reflexes are
normal throughout, toes are up bilaterally
Sensory: Difficult to assess
Coordination/Gait: Not tested
Transitional Issues:
- Please keep Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 90846**] on warfarin (he needs this
for the indefinite future). He can be on a lovenox bridge to a
goal INR of 2.0 to 3.0. Please check coags daily especially
while his antibiotics are being discontinued.
- Please have Mr. [**Known lastname **] follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of the Division
of Vascular Neurology on [**Month (only) **] the 16th, [**2127**] at 10AM.
- He requires a total of 14 days of IV antibiotics. His
vancomycin, aztreonam and ciprofloxacin can be safely
discontinued on [**2127-11-3**]. These are designed to
treat a coag positive staph pneumonia and coag negative staph
bacteremia.
- Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an extremely motivated individual with a highly
supportive family. Please provide aggressive phyiscal therapy
and occupational therapy for him.
- Continue to titrate his antihypertensives to maintain his
SBP<130
Medications on Admission:
Citalopram 20mg qd
Trazadone 50mg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
2. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As directed
Injection every six (6) hours.
3. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
4. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. heparin (porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/500 mL Parenteral
Solution Sig: 1700U/hr Intravenous Continuous infusion: Until
INR reaches a goal of 2.0-3.0.
7. aztreonam in dextrose(iso-osm) 2 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for Until [**2127-11-3**]
days.
8. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. ciprofloxacin in D5W 400 mg/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for Until [**2127-11-3**] days.
10. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for Until [**2127-11-3**] days.
11. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
13. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
15. labetalol 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed for SBP>160.
16. docusate sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Ischemic Stroke of the Posterior Circulation, Pontine/Midbrain
infarct
Hypercholesterolemia
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Follows commands, responds by eye movements (Yes
- look up, NO- look down)
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname **], you received treatment at the Intensive Care Unit of
the [**Hospital1 69**] for a stroke in the
back portion of your brain. This caused your symptoms of nausea
and vomiting for two days, followed by your collapse at your
physician's office. Our neurointerventional team were able to
fix the blockage in the blood vessels of your brain, but there
was still a large portion of tissue that did not receive oxygen
and nutrients for a long period of time. The region of your
brain infarcted is called the brainstem, which can control a
variety of functions including swallowing, breathing and has
passing through connections that control movement.
- Initially, you were placed on a breathing machine to help
maintain regular breathing. This was switched over to a
"tracheostomy", which is an artificial breathing tube that
connects directly to your trachea. This is a reversible
procedure, that may be able to come out in the future.
- Since you have significant swallowing dysfunction, you
received a PEG tube that inserts directly into your stomach. You
can receive tube feeds and water through this tube to provide
you vital nutrients that you need to recover.
- It is important that you try your best to participate as much
as possible in rehabilitation exercises to help improve your
strength over time.
- We initiated you on a medication called IV heparin to keep
your blood thin and [**Hospital1 90846**] and prevent future clots.
This will be transitioned to a pill called WARFARIN or COUMADIN,
which will do the same to your blood (blood thinner).
- You will receive antibiotics for a limited period of time to
treat a blood stream infection as well as a pneumonia that you
developed while in the ICU.
- We have scheduled an appointment for you to see one of our
stroke specialists on the [**10-24**] at 1:00PM. Your
day-to day care will be under the physician at your acute
rehabilitation facility.
- In addition to these, you will continue to take
CITALOPRAM for depression
WARFARIN for blood thinning
LISINOPRIL for hypertension
SIMVASTATIN for high cholesterol
INSULIN as needed for high blood sugars
FAMOTIDINE twice daily to prevent stress ulcers in your stomach
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **]
[**Location (un) 830**], [**Location (un) **], [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]
Date/Time:[**2127-12-24**] 1:00
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
Completed by:[**2127-10-25**] | [
"E879.8",
"344.81",
"790.7",
"041.11",
"518.81",
"272.0",
"997.31",
"276.69",
"344.00",
"311",
"780.52",
"433.31",
"443.24",
"528.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.24",
"96.72",
"43.11",
"39.74",
"96.6",
"33.22",
"00.41",
"31.1",
"88.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15148, 15218 | 7962, 11165 | 341, 454 | 15365, 15365 | 3949, 3954 | 17780, 18233 | 2254, 2463 | 13459, 15125 | 15239, 15344 | 13397, 13436 | 15555, 17757 | 3147, 3930 | 2478, 2492 | 11179, 11539 | 12444, 13371 | 249, 303 | 482, 2018 | 11709, 12423 | 3968, 7939 | 15380, 15531 | 2040, 2072 | 2088, 2238 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,379 | 126,915 | 15196 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2173-2-13**] Discharge Date: [**2173-2-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-8-30**] Sex: M
Service: ACOVE
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 49 year old
gentleman with a seizure disorder since a left middle
cerebral artery stroke in [**2167**]. He was admitted on [**2173-2-13**] with grand mal tonic-clonic seizure times six after
missed doses of Dilantin. The patient had missed his doses
of Dilantin due to a late mail order of his medications. His
serum level was 1.9 at admission. The patient's status
epilepticus broke after Dilantin load on Ativan in the
Emergency Room. However, he was intubated in the Emergency
Room for airway protection.
Patient was also initially hypertensive in the Emergency Room
to 220/100 and then hypotensive upon arrival to the Intensive
Care Unit with a blood pressure of 84/50 which responded to
intravenous fluids. The patient was extubated the day after
admission without complication and transferred to the
Medicine floor on [**2173-2-15**].
Patient also had acute renal insufficiency which had resolved
by the time of transfer to the Medicine floor, but also with
rhabdomyolysis with peak creatinine kinase of 31,000 on
[**2173-2-16**]. This was also trending down at the time of
transfer. At the time of transfer, the patient denied any
symptoms or complaints and review of systems was negative.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Seizure disorder.
2. Left middle cerebral artery stroke in [**2167**] with residual
right hemiparesis.
3. Expressive aphasia.
4. Hypertension.
5. Depression.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Vasotec 10 twice a day.
2. Norvasc 5.
3. Atenolol 50.
4. Celexa 20.
5. Dilantin 100 twice a day.
6. Aspirin 81.
7. Lipitor.
ALLERGIES: Reportedly to Penicillin and Sulfa with a rash.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married. He is originally
from [**Country 16573**]. He has four children. He quit tobacco in
[**2163**]. No alcohol use. Worked as a journalist before the
stroke.
FAMILY HISTORY: Non-contributory.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Pleasant African American
gentleman in no apparent distress, lying in bed. Physical
examination with a normal examination except notable for
expressive aphasia with slurred verbalizations. The patient
also has 1 out of 5 strength in the right upper and lower
extremities, but otherwise neurologically intact. Physical
examination also notable for a large 1 inch laceration in the
left lateral aspect of the patient's tongue.
LABS ON ADMISSION TO INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: BUN and creatinine
15/1.3; hematocrit 35; white blood count 23; Dilantin level
1.9; urinalysis with large blood, otherwise normal.
HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a 49 year old gentleman with
seizure disorder status post stroke in [**2167**], admitted with
grand mal tonic-clonic seizure and status epilepticus which
broke after the Dilantin load and Ativan. The patient was
intubated and then managed in the Intensive Care Unit for one
night. He was then extubated without event. Patient was
also noted to have rhabdomyolysis. The patient was stable on
transfer to the floor on [**2173-2-15**].
1. Rhabdomyolysis: The patient's creatinine kinase peaked
at 31,000 [**2173-2-16**] and continued to trend down. The
patient's rhabdomyolysis was likely due to his status
epilepticus on admission with resulting convulsions.
Patient's liver function tests were also slightly elevated,
but likely related to the rhabdo and muscle breakdown.
Patient was continued with aggressive intravenous fluids and
his electrolytes were monitored very carefully. The patient
was started on bicarbonate in his intravenous fluids for two
days to alkalinize his urine. The patient's creatinine
kinase continued to trend down at the time of discharge.
2. Seizure disorder: The patient was without any further
seizure disorder since the Emergency Room. Patient's status
epilepticus was likely related to patient's missing multiple
doses of his home Dilantin due to the mail order medication
being late. I spoke with the patient's primary care taker
who is his wife, and they have an adequate supply and were
counseled on the importance of compliance. Patient stayed on
Dilantin throughout his hospital stay. The albumin adjusted
serum level was monitored. Planned outpatient follow-up on
Dilantin levels and titration.
3. Blood pressure: The patient was initially hypotensive in
the Intensive Care Unit, but responded to intravenous fluids
after the Dilantin intravenous was stopped. The patient then
became hypertensive which he has been known to be for many
years. Patient's beta-blocker was titrated up as needed.
4. Infectious disease: The patient was febrile in the
Intensive Care Unit which may have been a stress response,
but also possibly related to him being intubated. His
differential includes pneumonia pneumonitis, although there
is no evidence of aspiration or process on chest x-ray. The
patient's white blood count was initially elevated at
admission, but trended down to within normal limits. The
patient was continued on Levofloxacin and Flagyl which had
been started in the Intensive Care Unit for coverage and was
continued on this for a seven day course. Patient's blood
cultures from admission had no growth to date.
5. Red urine: The patient's red urine was likely due to
myoglobinuria, hematuria from Foley trauma given the greater
than 1,000 red blood cells in the urinalysis. Patient's
urine cleared and was yellow by the time of discharge.
6. Tongue laceration: This is from the seizure at
admission. The patient's tongue was evaluated by Ear, Nose,
and Throat consult who recommended conservative treatment.
The patient had good granulation tissue there. Patient was
continued on Peridex swish and spit which he was discharged
on for use at home.
7. Anemia: The patient's iron study was most consistent
with iron deficiency. He should consider starting iron
supplements as an outpatient after rhabdomyolysis has
resolved. Patient's hematocrit was stable throughout his
hospital stay.
8. History of stroke: The patient was continued on aspirin
and blood pressure control as above.
9. Mental status: The patient was minimally responsive at
admission due to his status epilepticus, but his mental
status was at baseline throughout the remainder of his
hospital stay.
10. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: The patient was
evaluated by Speech and Swallow after his Intensive Care Unit
stay with intubation and was cleared for p.o. with pureed and
thin liquids. The patient's electrolytes should be monitored
closely given his rhabdomyolysis.
11. Communication: With patient and wife daily. Patient's
code status is full.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with services.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Seizure disorder.
2. Status epilepticus.
3. Renal failure.
4. Rhabdomyolysis.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Peridex by mouth swish and spit times 10 days.
2. Colace liquid as needed.
3. Atenolol 100 once daily.
4. Aspirin 325 once daily.
5. Ranitidine 150 twice a day.
6. Celexa 20 once daily.
7. Levofloxacin 500 once daily, total of 7 day course.
8. Flagyl 500 three times a day, total of 7 day course.
9. Phenytoin 100 mg q12 hours.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: Patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1699**] as
scheduled. Patient is also to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
of the [**Hospital **] Clinic as scheduled.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 313**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 314**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6906**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2173-5-14**] 01:24
T: [**2173-5-14**] 18:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 44248**]
| [
"507.0",
"584.9",
"518.81",
"780.39",
"276.2",
"311",
"728.89",
"438.11",
"438.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"38.93",
"96.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6737, 6789 | 2011, 2051 | 6810, 6896 | 6922, 7263 | 2688, 6171 | 1597, 1793 | 7281, 7763 | 163, 1387 | 2066, 2670 | 6187, 6715 | 1409, 1576 | 1810, 1994 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,670 | 112,085 | 37836 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2148-3-4**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3200**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal right upper quadrant pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2148-3-2**] Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
[**2148-2-29**] ERCP
History of Present Illness:
88M hx of CAD s/p MI and [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**2147-1-20**] off plavix, HTN, HLD,
distant bladder Ca [**2137**]. On day of presentation out of his usual
state of health noticed mid-epigastric and anterior chest pain
that woke him up from his post lunch nap. He described as
pressure-like, [**8-28**] starting in mid-epigastrium and radiating to
anterior chest. He subsequently developed chills at home. He
came to the ED as was concerned that pain was similar to
previous MI. Had N w/ V x 1 in the ED waiting room NB/NB. Pain
subsided after maalox and gingerail in the ED. Pnt denies
diarrhea. Reports relative constipation over the past few weeks.
Last BM 1 day prior to presentation. Passing gas normally since.
His daughter notice that he has appeared yellow over the past
week. He reports 30lb unintentional weightloss over the past 3
months. He denies any chronic abdominal pain, but does mention
similar pain 3 weeks ago which resolved with vomiting. Denies
feeling more tired than usual. Denies night sweats, fevers or
chills except as above. No recent sick contacts or suspicious
meals. No recent travel. Pain worse with inspiration. Of note,
per his medical chart has ongoing leukocytosis (13-18) of
unclear cause for the past several months.
.
In the ED Initial vitals were 98.6 HR 78 BP 173/73 RR 20 O2 97%,
physical exam was notable for jaundice and distended abdomen
with mild epigastric tenderness. EKG was unchanged from baseline
and trop X1 was negative. Her other labs were notable for Alkp
1112, T.Bili 3.3, ALT/AST = 218/269, Lip =80, WBC = 15.8 with
79% neutrophils. Cr/BUN 1.3/35 was at the lower end of his
baseline. RUQ US revealed stones in the gallbladder, a distended
CBD 1.5cm with sludge, no ductal stone but distal end was not
visualized. Patient was given IV Got IV cipro 400 + flagyl 500mg
+ IV NS 1000cc. He also ate in the ED w/o N or V. Pnt was seen
in the ED by GI who recommended Abx coverage with Unacyn and
doing ERCP tomorrow.
Past Medical History:
- Coronary artery disease s/p NSTEMI with DES to RCA in [**1-29**] at
[**Hospital1 18**] (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
- Echo [**4-/2147**]: mod MR, Mod TR, Mod PHTN, LVEF = 45%
- Hypertension
- Hyperlipidemia
- Macular Degeneration
- Cataracts
- Bladder cancer s/p BCG injection
- Depression / anxiety
- BPH on finasteride and tamsulosin
- Diverticulosis with Hx of GIB [**4-/2147**]
- On [**8-/2147**] was hospitalized for syncope and found to have Hct
of 24 and guiac positive stools. Pnt refused in house
colonoscopy. Was followed as outpatient with subsequent stable
hematocrits.
- Leukocytosis: per OMR WBC counts have been ranging from 11.8
to 18 since [**4-/2147**], unclear whether this was worked up.
Social History:
Patient lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] has four daughters. [**Name (NI) **] does not
drink alcohol. He smoked from ages 19 to 23, approximately 1
PPD. He is independent and very active, does not use any
ambulatory devices at baseline. Former Navy.
Family History:
- Father died of CHF
- Mother died of breast cancer
- Sister died of lung cancer
- No family history of sudden death
Physical Exam:
Upon presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]:
Temp:98.6 HR:78 BP:173/73 Resp:20 O(2)Sat:97 Normal
Constitutional: Comfortable
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Extraocular muscles
intact sclera anicteric. Surgical pupils bilat
Chest: Clear to auscultation
Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and
second heart sounds
Abdominal: Nondistended, Soft epigastric tenderness with
guarding no rebound mild right upper quadrant tenderness
negative [**Doctor Last Name **] sign
GU/Flank: No costovertebral angle tenderness
Extr/Back: No cyanosis, clubbing or edema
Skin: Warm and dry, No rash
Neuro: Speech fluent
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-2-28**] 09:30PM URINE RBC-[**3-23**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE
YEAST-NONE EPI-0
[**2148-2-28**] 08:56PM LACTATE-1.2
[**2148-2-28**] 05:45PM GLUCOSE-147* UREA N-35* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-16
[**2148-2-28**] 05:45PM ALT(SGPT)-218* AST(SGOT)-269* ALK PHOS-1125*
TOT BILI-3.3*
[**2148-2-28**] 05:45PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2148-2-28**] 05:45PM WBC-15.8* RBC-4.00* HGB-11.7*# HCT-35.6*
MCV-89 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.4
[**2148-2-28**] 05:45PM NEUTS-79.0* LYMPHS-17.3* MONOS-2.7 EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.4
[**2148-2-28**] 05:45PM PLT COUNT-227
[**2148-2-28**] 05:45PM PT-12.1 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2148-2-28**] Gallbladder Ultrasound
IMPRESSION:
1. Marked intrahepatic biliary dilatation which is new since the
previous
study of [**2147-1-21**]. Common bile duct measures up to 1.5
cm, slightly
increased in size since the previous study. In addition,
echogenic material within the common bile duct likely represents
sludge. No discrete duct stone is identified; however, the
distal common bile duct is not visualized on this study due to
overlying bowel gas. MRCP/ERCP could be performed for further
evaluation.
2. Cholelithiasis.
[**2148-2-29**] ERCP
IMPRESSION: Severe bulging of the major papilla with an impacted
stone partially protruding was noted.
Pus was noted draining around the impacted stone.
A single periampullary diverticulum with large opening was found
at the major papilla
Cannulation of the biliary duct was performed with a
sphincterotome using a free-hand technique
Multiple large stones ranging 1-1.5cm in size were noted in the
CBD.
The CBD was dilated to approximately 18mm diffusely.
A sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position using
a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire.
Given the large size of the biliary stones, a sphincteroplasty
was performed with a balloon to 12mm.
Five large brown stones were extracted successfully using a
balloon catheter.
No further large filling defects were noted in the CBD, however,
given suspicion of smaller stone fragments, A 5cm by 10FR Double
pigtail biliary stent was placed successfully.
Excellent drainage of contrast and bile was noted
Brief Hospital Course:
88M hx of CAD s/p MI and [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**2147-1-20**] off plavix, HTN, HLD,
distant bladder cancer who is admitted with picture concerning
for acute cholangitis s/p ERCP with stone removal and
sphincterotomy.
Patient admitted to the Medicine Service initally; his hospital
course as follows per dictation of Medical house staff:
.
# Ascending cholangitis: He initially presented with RUQ pain,
new jaundice, but no fevers. Leukocytosis and CBD dilatation on
RUQ U/S. ERCP was performed and several stones were removed,
with evidence of purulence around a larged impacted stone. A
double pigtail stent was placed and his abdominal pain subsided.
He was started on Unasyn and will continue on antibiotics for a
14-day course. He was initially kept NPO for 24 hours, then his
diet was advanced slowly, as tolerated. He did not have any
recurrence of his epigastric pain. Of note, he has had chronic
leukocytosis as of late, which will likely improve now that
stones have been removed. Per surgery, the patient was
transferred to their service for likely cholecystectomy during
this admission. He will return in 6 weeks for an ERCP and stent
evaluation.
.
#. Weight loss: He reported a 30lb weight loss over 3 months. He
is otherwise active and feels well beyond the present illness.
He did have an episode of gross GIB in [**4-/2147**] which was not
investigated. These may warrant malignancy workup focusing on
the GI tract if this should be relevant to the patient's wishes
and goals of care as an outpatient.
.
# Coronary artery disease: He is s/p NSTEMI with DES to RCA in
1/[**2147**]. He is off Plaxix. Trop was neg x1 and EKG unchanged from
baseline. Suspicion for ACS was low. Once he was no longer
NPO, he was restarted on his home aspirin, statin, lisinopril
and metoprolol post procedure.
.
# BPH: His home doses of finasteride and tamsulosin restarted
after procedure.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
________________________________________________________________
[**Hospital **] hospital course after care transferred to the Acute
Care Surgery Service on [**2148-3-1**]:
He underwent ERCP on [**2148-2-29**] with sphincterotomy where large
brown stones were extracted successfully. His post-ERCP labs
were followed and on [**2148-3-2**] he was taken to the operating room
for laparoscopic cholecystectomy without any complications.
On POD#1 his diet was advanced for which he is tolerating
without any issues. His pain is controlled on oral medication
and he is ambulating independedntly.
He will follow up in [**Hospital 2536**] clinic in [**2-22**] weeks and with GI in 6
weeks for ERCP and possible stent removal. During her
hospitalization the patient was cared for by the rotating acute
care surgical service.
Medications on Admission:
FINASTERIDE - 5 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth one daily -
No
Substitution
LISINOPRIL - 5 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth one daily - No
Substitution
METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 25 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth
twice
daily - No Substitution
PAROXETINE HCL - 10 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily -
No
Substitution
SIMVASTATIN - 40 mg Tablet - two Tablet(s) by mouth daily - No
Substitution
TERAZOSIN - 5 mg Capsule - one Capsule(s) by mouth one daily -
No
Substitution
IRON - 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Capsule, Sustained Release - one
Capsule(s) by mouth one daily - No Substitution
Discharge Medications:
1. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
5. terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain.
9. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as
needed for pain.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
11. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day as needed
for constipation.
12. Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML's PO twice a day as needed for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cholelithiasis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with gallstones and underwent
an operation to remove your gallbladder.
You may be discharged on medications to treat the pain from your
operation. These medications will make you drowsy and impair
your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate machinery
safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while taking
these medications.
Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you
have any of the following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
Activity:
No heavy lifting of items [**11-2**] pounds for 6 weeks. You may
resume moderate
exercise at your discretion, no abdominal exercises.
Wound Care:
You may shower, no tub baths or swimming.
If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with
clean, dry gauze.
Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any
remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery.
Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up in [**Hospital 2536**] clinic in [**2-22**] weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for an
appointment.
Follow up with [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 84650**], MD, Gastroenterology in 6 weeks
for ERCP and for evaluation of removal of biliary stent and
re-evaluate biliary tree. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13246**] for an appointment.
The following appointment was made prior to your hospital stay;
if you are unable to keep this appointment you [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor First Name **] to
contact the provider to cancel/reschedule:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3296**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3297**],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 3295**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] IM (NHB)
Date/Time:[**2148-3-6**] 2:30
Completed by:[**2148-3-4**] | [
"600.00",
"038.9",
"V45.82",
"412",
"V10.51",
"V49.86",
"995.91",
"300.4",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"574.71",
"576.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"51.85",
"51.88",
"51.84",
"51.87",
"51.23"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10754, 10760 | 6363, 9134 | 285, 352 | 10819, 10819 | 4158, 6340 | 12599, 13414 | 3384, 3503 | 9773, 10731 | 10781, 10798 | 9160, 9750 | 10922, 12229 | 3518, 4139 | 210, 247 | 12241, 12576 | 380, 2360 | 10834, 10898 | 2382, 3096 | 3112, 3368 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,482 | 136,600 | 45693 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2183-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2183-8-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-1-14**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril / Atazanavir / fresh fruit / Cephalosporins /
raltegravir / maraviroc
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 594**]
Chief Complaint:
Bacteremia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Femoral line placement [**2183-8-8**]
Biopsy of skin [**2183-8-11**]
Bronchoscopy [**2183-8-11**]
History of Present Illness:
54F with HIV (off ART now) c/b OI, CKD, DM, Hepatitis C,
recurrent UTI, and h/o cocaine/opiate abuse with recent cocaine
relapse, presents from [**Hospital **] Rehab with recurrent CoNS
bacteremia, C. Diff. infection, and acute mental status changes.
Patient recently presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED on [**7-11**] with severe
desquamating rash and was transferred to [**Hospital1 112**] burn unit with a
question of [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Syndrome. Rash was determined to
desquamating lichenoid hypersensitivity rxn likely related to
ARVs, cephalosporins, and/or drugs of abuse, which was treated
by stopping ART and cephalosporins and applying topical
clobetasol. She had marked improvement of her skin lesions and
was HD stable, so was transferred to the floor on [**7-16**] with
aggressive wound care. She was noted to have a pruritic macular
rash on [**7-29**] in setting of re-starting her ARVs on her torso,
arms, and back with no mucosal involvement or desquamation, so
ARVs were immediately stopped. She was seen by allergy that
thought she may be experiencing drug-induced lupus secondary to
increased hydralazine dose, which was also held. Notably, she
also developed a CoNS line infection at [**Hospital1 112**] with positive blood
cx w/GPC in clusters and subsequent Tx with vanco. She was
transferred to [**Hospital **] rehab on [**7-31**] and placed on PO vanco.
At [**Hospital1 **], notable events included:
* She developed a second CoNS line infection in the setting of
fevers and chills on [**8-3**] with positive cxs for GPC in clusters.
She was started on IV vancomycin (they did not pull the line at
that time)
* They were planning on ECHO for concern of endocarditis, but
have not done yet.
* ?cushings from clobetasol withdrawal after DRV/r/ABC/3TC was
started, so ART was again stopped
* Multiple electrolyte abnormalities (low mg, K, PO4), corrected
at time of transfer.
* She was transfused at [**Hospital1 **] for HCT down to 23 and now 30.
* Developed fever and diarrhea - started on PO vancomycin in the
setting of positive C Diff stool cxs
* She is still having diarrhea despite ongoing PO vancomycin.
* Developed chest pain early this week, better with SLNTG,
trop 0.04. See by cardiology (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4610**] who reportedly rec'd
ETT and she was given an appointment to follow-up with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) 437**].
* She has developed delirium and hallucinations and pulled her
own line (I think she has had similar episodes in the past, but
needs to be evaluated)
* Has has had pain in her hips thought be musculoskeletal.
She was ultimately transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for therapy of bactermia,
c. diff, and altered mental status.
On arrival to the floor, the patient was unable to recount her
history or communicate as she was moaning in pain.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL / SURGICAL HISTORY:
- HIV, diagnosed in [**2158**], on HAART (CD4 742, VL<20 [**4-3**]).
- Castleman's Disease
- Hepatitis C - no response to PEG-IFN/Ribavirin
- Shingles
- Migraines
- HTN
- DM II
- History of MRSA
- Recurrent UTI
- Recurrent nephrolithiasis
- HSV
- Pancytopenia [**1-23**] HAART medications
- CKD baseline creatinine 2.85-3.0, followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 118**]
(nephrolithiasis, pyelonephritis & perinephric abscess c/b
perinephric hematoma during stenting [**8-/2182**])
Social History:
Lives at home in [**Location (un) 745**]. Has 3 children: one son [**Name (NI) 2855**] is her
HCP, one daughter with hydrocephalus/seizure disorder is in a
nursing home ([**Location (un) 511**] Pediatric Care), 3rd child (female)
died in childhood from complications of HIV.
- Worked as a counselor (no longer working)
- Former heavy smoker, currently 1 pack q2 weeks.
- Former ETOH abuse, none since [**2174**]
- Former IVDU, none since [**2174**]
- Recent cocaine use ([**2182**])
Family History:
- Father died of MI
- Mother with diabetes
- Sister with lung cancer at age 38 and was a heavy smoker.
- Brother with diabetes
Physical Exam:
Admission:
VS T 97.7 (axillary), BP 153/?, HR 96, RR , O2 sat 100%RA
GEN- In acute distress (moaning in pain), unable to speak due to
pain
HEENT- Eyes shut closed with purulent discharge, unable to
assess EOM/sclera, diffuse labial desquamation, unable to assess
OP
NECK supple, no JVD, no LAD
PULM CTA anteriorly, unable to assess posteriorly (pt could not
sit up)
CV RRR normal S1/S2, no mrg
ABD soft NT ND
EXT WWP 2+ pulses palpable bilaterally, no c/c/e
NEURO CNs2-12 intact, motor function grossly normal
SKIN Diffuse, desquamating rash over entire body. Numerous areas
of blistering, broken skin.
Discharge:
AF Tm 100.4 BP 126/51 (70) HR 76 pOx 97 on PRVC FiO2 60 PEEP 10
PPeak 25 390 cc x 28 (ARDSNet ventilation)
Gen: Intubated, sedated
HEENT - Eye closed with purulent discharge
Neck: supple, no JVD, no LAD
Pulm: CTA anteriorly
Abd: soft, non-tender, non-distended
Ext: WWP 2+ pulses bilaterally, no c/c/e, left femoral line
Neuro: sedated
Skin: Diffuse, desquamating rash over entire body. Numerous
areas of blistering, broken skin. + Erythroderma
Pertinent Results:
I. Labs
A. Admission
[**2183-8-8**] 11:58PM BLOOD WBC-8.3# RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.4* Hct-33.2*
MCV-96 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.4 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-100*#
[**2183-8-8**] 11:58PM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-4 Lymphs-14* Monos-8
Eos-8* Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2183-8-8**] 11:58PM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-100*#
[**2183-8-10**] 04:54AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 Lymph-18 Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-1350 CD3%-81
Abs CD3-1093 CD4%-35 Abs CD4-469 CD8%-45 Abs CD8-613
CD4/CD8-0.8*
[**2183-8-8**] 11:58PM BLOOD Glucose-45* UreaN-44* Creat-2.3*# Na-141
K-5.3* Cl-112* HCO3-19* AnGap-15
[**2183-8-9**] 06:29AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-35 LD(LDH)-272* AlkPhos-82
TotBili-0.4
[**2183-8-8**] 11:58PM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0
[**2183-8-9**] 06:29AM BLOOD CRP-46.4*
[**2183-8-9**] 06:29AM BLOOD Vanco-24.8*
[**2183-8-9**] 12:13AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.1 pO2-51* pCO2-34*
pH-7.32* calTCO2-18* Base XS--7
[**2183-8-9**] 12:13AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0
[**2183-8-9**] 12:13AM BLOOD freeCa-1.18
B. Discharge
[**2183-8-11**] 04:12AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.4*
MCV-98 MCH-30.1 MCHC-30.6* RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-101*
[**2183-8-11**] 04:12AM BLOOD Neuts-89* Bands-1 Lymphs-7* Monos-2 Eos-1
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2183-8-11**] 04:12AM BLOOD Plt Ct-101*
[**2183-8-11**] 06:53PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-49* Creat-3.1* Na-134
K-5.0 Cl-111* HCO3-15* AnGap-13
[**2183-8-11**] 06:53PM BLOOD Calcium-6.9* Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0
[**2183-8-11**] 07:37PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 Rates-18/4 Tidal V-450
PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-76* pCO2-33* pH-7.22* calTCO2-14* Base
XS--13 AADO2-603 REQ O2-99 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2183-8-11**] 04:45PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-107* pCO2-35 pH-7.21*
calTCO2-15* Base XS--13
[**2183-8-9**] 12:13AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.1 pO2-51* pCO2-34*
pH-7.32* calTCO2-18* Base XS--7
[**2183-8-11**] 07:37PM BLOOD Lactate-2.4* K-4.9
II. Microbiology
[**2183-8-11**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2183-8-11**] URINE URINE CULTURE-PENDING INPATIENT
[**2183-8-11**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2183-8-10**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2183-8-9**] SWAB GRAM STAIN-FINAL; WOUND
CULTURE-PRELIMINARY {STAPH AUREUS COAG +}; ANAEROBIC
CULTURE-FINAL [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
[**2183-8-9**] SWAB GRAM STAIN-FINAL; WOUND
CULTURE-PRELIMINARY; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
[**2183-8-9**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2183-8-9**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2183-8-9**] EYE GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-FINAL {STAPH AUREUS COAG +, ESCHERICHIA COLI} INPATIENT
[**2183-8-9**] EYE GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-PRELIMINARY {STAPH AUREUS COAG +, ESCHERICHIA COLI,
PROTEUS MIRABILIS}; FUNGAL CULTURE-PRELIMINARY INPATIENT
[**2183-8-9**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture,
Routine-PRELIMINARY {PROTEUS MIRABILIS, GRAM POSITIVE
COCCUS(COCCI)}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2183-8-8**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture,
Routine-PRELIMINARY {PROTEUS MIRABILIS, ESCHERICHIA COLI, GRAM
POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI), GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #3}; Anaerobic Bottle
Gram Stain-FINAL; Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL
[**2183-8-8**] 11:58 pm BLOOD CULTURE
Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
PROTEUS MIRABILIS. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
INTERMEDIATE TO AZTREONAM sensitivity testing
performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
RESISTANT TO AZTREONAM sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI).
Reported to and read back by J. RESKE-[**Doctor Last Name **] #[**Numeric Identifier 97383**]
[**2183-8-10**] 0915.
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #3.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PROTEUS MIRABILIS
| ESCHERICHIA COLI
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S =>64 R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S =>16 R
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2183-8-9**]):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
Reported to and read back by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 21399**] [**2183-8-9**]
1157.
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2183-8-9**]): GRAM NEGATIVE
ROD(S).
III. Radiology
[**2183-8-11**] CXR post-intubation after tube re-position
Endotracheal tube tip projecting approximately 4 cm above the
carina.
Decreased density layering along the minor fissure, which may be
projectional.
[**2183-8-11**] CXR post-intubation
Interval intubation with endotracheal tube tip projecting
approximately 4.5 cm above the carina. Esophageal catheter with
weighted tip projecting over the left upper quadrant likely
within the stomach. Mild cardiomegaly, as noted previously.
Small amount of density layering along the minor fissure,
increased compared to prior.
[**2183-8-11**] CT Head
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of acute intracranial process.
2. Increased soft tissue density overlying the left frontal
bone.
Correlation with physical exam is recommended.
[**2183-8-9**] TTE
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Left
ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). The
right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline
normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. There is no
valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is
likely related to increased stroke volume due to aortic
regurgitation. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully
excluded due to suboptimal image quality. Mild to moderate
([**12-23**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature
of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly
underestimated (Coanda effect). The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen.
There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is
no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: near-hyperdynamic left ventricular systolic
function. At least mild-to-moderate mitral regurgitation,
directed posteriorly. Moderate aortic regurgitation. Moderate
tricuspid regurgitation. Severe pulmonary hypertension.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2183-5-13**],
the degrees of mitral regurgitation, tricuspid regurgitation and
pulmonary hypertension have increased.
Brief Hospital Course:
54F with HIV (CD4 469 on [**8-3**], VL undetectable on [**6-3**], was on
HAART since [**2172**] but discontinued due to recent hospitalization
in [**Hospital1 112**] burn unit secondary to large desquamating lichenoid
hypersensitivity reaction which could have been reaction to ?
ART, cephalosporins, or cocaine) complicated by OI, CKD, DM,
Hepatitis C, recurrent UTI, polysubstance abuse with recent
cocaine relapse and history of cocaine/opiate abuse transferred
from [**Hospital **] rehab for recurrent CoNS bacteremia, C. Difficile
infection, and acute encephalopathy. Her hospital course was
complicated by acute toxic-metabolic encephalopathy with
impaired airway protection resulting in endotracheal intubation
for airway protection with suspected ARDS, GNR bacteremia likely
from skin breakdown, acute oliguric renal failure, and
erythroderma necessitating transfer to [**Hospital6 13185**] Burn Unit for further care.
# Coagulase negative Staph, Proteus Mirabilis, and Escherichia
Coli bacteremia
Patient was noted to have two episode of Coagulase negative
Staph bacteremias while at [**Hospital **] rehab in setting of mid-line
and central line placements given underlying skin conditions.
She was hemodynamically stable throughout hospitalization. Blood
cultures were obtained on admission showing also Proteus
Mirabilis and Escherichia Coli bacteremia as well.
Sensitivities were obtained from blood cultures as below:
PROTEUS MIRABILIS
| ESCHERICHIA COLI
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S =>64 R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S =>16 R
ID consultation was obtained. The patient was initially on IV
vancomycin, and IV aztrenonam ([**2183-8-9**] - [**2183-8-11**]) but switched
to meropenem due to clinically worsening and above data.
Cephalosporins were avoided given concern for lichenoid
reaction. An ECHO did not suggest endocarditis. Surveillance
cultures on [**8-10**] and [**8-11**] are no growth to date suggestive of
clearance.
For drug monitoring, her last vancomycin trough (24.8) was on
[**2183-8-9**]. Per pharmacy, her vancomycin trough on [**2183-8-12**] before
her next dose scheduled for 8 AM on [**2183-8-12**].
Transitional issues including follow-up of [**Hospital1 18**] culture data,
ID consultation at [**Hospital1 112**], and continuing aforementioned
antibiotics.
# Desquamating lichenoid hypersensitivity reaction
Patient recently presented to [**Hospital1 18**] ED on [**7-11**] with severe
desquamating rash and transferred to [**Hospital1 112**] burn unit. Rash was
determined to desquamating lichenoid hypersensitivity reaction
which was treated by stopping ART, avoidance of cephalosporins
and drugs of abuse such as cocaine. Dermatology was consulted on
admission and recommended wrapping patient in saran wrap and
using Vaseline for skin care. No mucosal involvement was noted
on admission. She was given copious IVF, and [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Hugger was
utilized given insensible losses and impaired thermoregulation.
Dermatology re-evaluation on [**2183-8-11**] revealed worsening mucosal
involvement and new erythroderma. This raised concern for
progression of her severe drug hypersensitivity eruption. This
was felt to be secondary to ART, specifically abacavir and
lamuvidine, and potentially ceftriaxone to her recent admission
to [**Hospital1 112**]. She is not currently on any related medications. Of
note, her last attempted ART was on [**7-29**] resulting in
maculo-papular rash. Another consideration was Paraneoplastic
pemphigus given extensive oral involvement and reported history
of Castleman's disease. The patient's labs are concerning that
she is not keeping up with insensible losses, among her other
current physiologic needs, likely due to the loss of her barrier
protection in her skin. It was recommended by dermatology that
she be transferred to the burn unit given areas of skin
breakdown, immunocompromised state, and need for aggressive
nursing care and management of insensible losses although she
does not have 10% BSA of full thickness epidermal necrosis
Transitional issues include medication list review with
discontinuation of unnecessary medications. Her only new
medications are IV vancomycin and meropenem. She should also
have daily CBC with differential (eosinophils [**2183-8-8**] 8% -->
[**2183-8-10**] 16% --> [**2183-8-11**] 1%) in addition to daily LFTs. Biopsy
was performed on [**2183-8-11**] at [**Hospital1 18**] by dermatology and should be
followed up. It was advised that all areas of exposed skin be
covered with mupirocin and xeroform.
# C. difficile infection: Patient had positive C. Difficile
stool toxin on [**8-4**] at rehab. She was switched from PO
vancomycin to IV flagyl given lack of NGT initially but then
swithced back to PO vancomycin 125 mg PO q 6 hr. ID should
determine her final C. difficile course given aforementioned
treatment of bacteremia with broad spectrum anti-microbials.
# Acute metabolic encephalopathy: Patient was noted to be
delirious recently at rehab in setting of hypoglycemia to 45
with self-discontinuation of her central access line. On
admission, she was AAOx2 with fluctuating mental status. Her
mental status continued to worsen - likely a combination of
toxic-metabolic and septic encephalopathy given worsening
laboratory abnormalities and infection. She was placed in wrist
restraints. Head CT on [**2183-8-11**] did not show acute intracranial
process. An LP was considered; however, given the areas of skin
breakdown, it was favored that the risk would exceed the benefit
at current time although could be considered if mental status
does not improve.
The patient was intubated in the afternoon on [**2183-8-11**] for
failure to protect her airway from copious secretions. Her
discharge ventilator settings are in physical exam section and
last ABG in laboratory section. She was started on ARDSNet
ventilation given appearance of CXR. A bronchoscopy was also
performed showing no significant respiratory mucosal sloughing
or debridement, mo mucosal lesions. The airways are patent with
minimal blood-tinged, easily suctionable secretions in the right
mainstem and the right upper lobe. There was no endobronchial
masses
# Adrenal insufficiency- Patient had iatrogenic Cushings disesae
due to mucosal clobetasol when re-started on DRV/r/ABC/3TC and
then experienced adrenal insufficiency secondary to withdrawal
from clobetasol. She was initially given IV solumedrol given
lack of enteral access. She was switched to PO prednisone 10 mg
NG [**Hospital1 **] for "stress dose" steroids given hypoglycemia on
presentation and K/HCO3 abnormalities that could be suggestive
of adrenal issues.
She should have her steroids tapered after acute illness.
# Acute on chronic kidney disease with Oliguric renal failure
Her admission Cr was at baseline (~ 2) with rise to ~ 3. Her
baseline is typically [**1-24**]. The patient was given copious IVF
including up to 350 cc/hr for insensible losses. She developed
oliguric renal failure in the afternoon on [**2183-8-11**]. She may
require renal replacement therapy if she continues to be
oliguric.
# Hypoglycemia- Likely multifactorial in setting of poor PO
intake and known history of acquired adrenal insufficiency. Her
blood glucose improved with stress dose steroids and normalized
with enteral feedings.
# Eye infection- Patient has bilateral crusting of eyes with
some discharge. Ophtamology evaluated the patient and was
concerned about infection. She was started on multiple eye drops
(see medication). Culture results were as below:
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2183-8-9**]):
Reported to and read back by I. DEMENEZES, R.N. ON [**2183-8-9**]
AT 1010.
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. HEAVY GROWTH.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
This isolate is presumed to be resistant to clindamycin
based on
the detection of inducible resistance .
ESCHERICHIA COLI. MODERATE GROWTH.
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
PROTEUS MIRABILIS. SPARSE GROWTH. PRESUMPTIVE
IDENTIFICATION.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
| ESCHERICHIA COLI
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
CLINDAMYCIN----------- R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S <=1 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
MEROPENEM------------- <=0.25 S
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S =>16 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
She should have continued eye consultation at [**Hospital1 112**].
# HIV complicated by OI
Her outpatient provider is [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 18**]. Her ART
continues to be on hold given aforementioned hypersensitivity
reaction.
Her famciclovir was changed to acyclovir for therapeutic
exchange.
# Diastolic heart failure/Hypertension
Patient has history of diastolic heart failure and pulmonary
hypertension. A TTE was performed (see results section). Her
anti-ischemic/CHF regimen was held including isosrbide
mononitrate, metoprolol, and hydralazine.
There was also a question of drug-induced lupus with hydralazine
at rehab, which should not be continued in the future.
# Depression/anxiety
Her bupropion andclonazepam were held.
#ACCESS: Left femoral line ([**2183-8-8**]), will need to re-site to
internal jugular site or obtain PICC/peripherals once less
agitated/stabilized
#Precautions: C. Diff/MRSA
#CODE: Full code
# Communication:
The patient has two HCP
A) [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 11894**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Relationship: mentor and friend
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97384**]
B) [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2855**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3175**]
Relationship: Son
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97385**]
# Pending studies
- multiple blood cultures are pending
- Pathology specimen was obtained on [**2183-8-11**], pathology pending
# Transitional issues
- as above
- sutures in the right thigh from biopsy on [**2183-8-11**] can be
removed in [**10-5**] days
Medications on Admission:
Home medications: unknown
Discharge medication from rehab:
- Arixtra 2.5 mg SC qD
- vancomycin 1 gm IV qD
- lidocaine patch topically left and right hip
- vancomycin 250 mg PO q 6 hr
- iron sucrose 100 mg IV daily, total of 1 gram
- sodium chloride 2 gm PO q 8 hr
- furosemide 40 mg PO qD
- protonix 40 mg PO qD
- magnesium oxide 400 mg PO BID
- nitroglycerin prn
- ambien prn
- loratadine 10 mg PO qD
- zinc sulfate 220 mg PO qD
- famciclovir 500 mg PO qD
- prednisone 5 mg PO qD
- multivitamin PO qD
- ergocalciferol 50,000 units PO BID
- folic acid 1 mg PO QD
- petroleum topically daily
- isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg PO qD
- mupirocin topically daily
- metoprolol tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID
- hydralazine 100 mg PO TID
- ascorbic acid 500 mg PO BID
- diphenhydramine/lidocaine/antacid 10 mL TID
- bupropion 150 mg PO BID
- clobetasol one topically [**Hospital1 **]
- trazodone 100 mg PO qHS
- hydroxyzine 25 mg PO qHS
- ophthalmic lubricant ophthalmically qHS
- oxycodone prn
- diphenhydramine prn
- clonazepam prn
- albuterol sulfate prn
- acetaminophen prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Acyclovir 400 mg PO Q12H
2. Aquaphor Ointment 1 Appl TP TID
3. Artificial Tears 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES Q2H dry eyes
4. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES Q2H
5. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg IV Q6HR
hold if too sedated
6. Famotidine 20 mg PO Q24H
7. Fentanyl Citrate 25-100 mcg/hr IV DRIP INFUSION Allow [**Hospital1 1868**]:
Yes [**Hospital1 **]: 50 mcg MR X2 Q1H PRN
8. Fexofenadine 120 mg PO BID
9. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5-2 mg IV Q2H:PRN Pain
10. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q12H
d1 = [**2183-8-11**]
chagned from aztreonam
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID
hold for sbp<100 or hr<60
12. Midazolam 0.5-2 mg/hr IV DRIP TITRATE TO RASS -3 Moderate
Sedation Movement/eye opening to voice (no eye contact) Allow
[**Month/Day/Year 1868**]: Yes [**Name (NI) **]: 1 mg MR X2 Q1H PRN
Patient must have adequate airway support prior to
administration of dose.
13. moxifloxacin *NF* 0.5 % OU QID Reason for Ordering: per eye
consult
wait 5 minutes between drops
14. moxifloxacin *NF* 0.5 % OU QID Reason for Ordering: per eye
consult
wait 5 minutes between drops
15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
16. PrednisoLONE Acetate 1% Ophth. Susp. 1 DROP BOTH EYES QID
17. PredniSONE 10 mg PO BID
stress dose (not home dose)
18. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN cosntipation
19. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q48H
start: [**2183-8-10**] in PM
20. Vancomycin Oral Liquid 125 mg PO Q6H
d1 = [**2183-8-11**]
21. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 13753**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Desquamating Hypersensitivity skin reaction
Respiratory failure
Renal failure
Gram negative rod bacteremia
Coag negative staph bacteremia
HIV
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic and not arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 97330**],
You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] after you were found to have a
blood stream infection when you were at rehab. While you were
here you were seen by the dermatologist and infectious disease
specialists and eye specailists. You were treated with IV
antibiotics for your blood stream infection and had management
of your skin problems. [**Name (NI) **] became more confused and unable to
protect your airway so you were intubated (breathing tube) on
[**8-11**] and were found to have evidence of inflammation in your
lungs. Your kidneys stopped making as much urine and it was
felt that you would benefit from specialized care in a burn unit
so are being transferred to [**Hospital6 1708**] burn
unit.
Trnasitional Issues:
-management of respiratory function- patient is intubated and
being ventilated based on a ARDS protocol given CXR findings
-Biopsys were performed on [**8-11**] -results pending at [**Hospital1 18**]
pathology lab
-sutures will need to be removed
-renal function needs to be monitored closely as decreased urine
output despite attempts at aggressive fluid hydration
-management of skin reaction- Biopsy was taken on [**8-11**] and is
pending at [**Hospital1 18**] pathology at the time of transfer
-Repeat TTE was transferred
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: WEDNESDAY [**2183-8-27**] at 9:40 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC
When: THURSDAY [**2183-10-16**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
| [
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"255.0",
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"780.52",
"251.2",
"584.9",
"428.32",
"300.00",
"E931.7",
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"96.04",
"96.71",
"33.23"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 27413, 27486 | 13208, 21599 | 350, 449 | 27672, 27672 | 5611, 8888 | 29133, 29806 | 4384, 4512 | 25955, 27390 | 27507, 27651 | 24869, 24869 | 27812, 29110 | 4527, 5592 | 24887, 25932 | 8932, 13185 | 23204, 24843 | 21640, 23171 | 300, 312 | 477, 3327 | 27687, 27788 | 3349, 3865 | 3881, 4368 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,435 | 148,113 | 40280 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2169-11-5**] Discharge Date: [**2169-11-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-10-17**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Latex / Lanolin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Coronary Artery Disease
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2169-11-6**]
Urgent coronary artery bypass grafting x3: Left internal
mammary artery graft to left anterior descending, reverse
saphenous vein graft to the marginal branch and right coronary
artery.
History of Present Illness:
59 year old female presented to outside hospital with Chest pain
and ST segment elevation [**11-4**] started with pain on/off mid
chest to epigastric area. She used tums and milk with some
relief but then persisted and presented to OSH with ST
elevations. Due to chest pain she was transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for cardiac catheterization, which revealed significant
three vessel coronary artery disease. She is now transferred
for surgical evaluation
Cardiac Catheterization: Date: [**2169-11-5**] Place: LGH
report from progress note
LM ok
LCx large 90% serial lesion L>L collateral
LAD TO mid
RCA TO prox with bridging collateral
EF 50%
TR band right wrist
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Hypothyroidism
Eczema
Past Surgical History
none
Social History:
Race: Caucasian
Last Dental Exam: over a year ago
Lives with: spouse
Occupation: pre school teacher
Tobacco: 45 pyh - currently smoking 1 pack a day
ETOH: occassional
Family History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 72 Resp: 20 O2 sat:
B/P Left: 114/59 unable to do right due to TR band
Height: 63 inches Weight: 150 pounds
General: no acute distress
Skin: Dry [x] Eczema rash on buttock posterior legs
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur none
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x] no palpable masses
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema none
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right: +2 Left: +2
DP Right: +2 Left: +2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +2 Left: +2
Radial Right: +1 Left: +2
Carotid Bruit Right: no bruit Left: + bruit
Pertinent Results:
[**2169-11-9**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.2*
MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-189
[**2169-11-9**] 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
Echo [**2169-11-6**]
Prebypass
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is
mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
hypokinesia of the apical and mid portions of the inferior and
inferoseptal walls. . Overall left ventricular systolic function
is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45%). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. There are complex (>4mm)
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets
are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
There was a period of myocardial ischemia post induction which
was associated with worsening of the existing wall motion
abnormalities. Resolved with nitroglycerine and metoprolol.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the hospital and brought to the
operating room on [**2169-11-6**] where the patient underwent an urgent
coronary artery bypass grafting
x3: Left internal mammary artery graft to left anterior
descending, reverse saphenous vein graft to the marginal branch
and right coronary artery. See operative note for full details.
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the
patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably.
The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically
stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. Beta blocker was
initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the
preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the
telemetry floor for further recovery. All narcotics were
discontinued due to confusion. The patient was treated with
Ibuprofen and Tylenol only for pain with no further delirium.
Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without
complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy
service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time
of discharge on POD #4 the patient was ambulating freely, the
wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics.
The patient was discharged home with visiting nurse services in
good condition with appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
Medications at home:
Beta [**Male First Name (un) **] cream [**Hospital1 **]
Amlodipine 5 mg daily
Levothyroxine 100 mcg daily
Crestor 20 mg daily
Metoprolol 100 mg daily
Vitamin D 1000 units [**Hospital1 **]
Calcium 600 mg 1-2 times a day
Medications OSH:
Coreg 3.125 mg [**Hospital1 **]
NTP 1" q8H
ASA 325 mg daily
Lisinorpil 2.5 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 2 weeks.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
4. calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*1*
5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets
PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
7. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
8. betamethasone valerate 0.1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*1*
9. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
10. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for itchiness.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
11. potassium chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig:
One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
12. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p cabg
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
Hypothyroidism
Eczema
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**11-30**] @ 1:45pm
Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4922**] on [**12-8**] at 1:00pm
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] in [**3-27**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65542**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2169-11-10**] | [
"401.9",
"305.1",
"292.81",
"244.9",
"433.30",
"411.1",
"692.9",
"433.10",
"272.4",
"414.01",
"458.29",
"782.1",
"E935.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.15",
"36.12",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6758, 6833 | 3377, 4815 | 308, 513 | 6958, 7186 | 2306, 3354 | 8110, 8631 | 1513, 1531 | 5208, 6735 | 6854, 6937 | 4841, 4841 | 7210, 8087 | 4862, 5185 | 1546, 2287 | 245, 270 | 541, 1213 | 1235, 1312 | 1328, 1497 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40,177 | 198,480 | 27108 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2169-5-6**] Discharge Date: [**2169-5-12**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
cholangitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP
Percutaneous cholecystotomy
Central line placement
History of Present Illness:
86M cad s/p cabg, presents with cholangitis. He symptoms started
several on [**5-5**] when he developed diffuse abd discomfort and
fevers. His son drove him to [**Name (NI) **] where he was found to have
fever 103.1 and elevated transaminases with t bili 3.2. He was
started on unasyn for cholangitis and transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for
ERCP. Of note, at [**Hospital1 **], he was found to have positive
troponin tni 3.3 and trop was normal at [**Location (un) **]. ECG showed ST
depressions. Cardiology consultant assessed this as demand
related and recommended conservative measures. Hct was noted to
be 24 from 27.6 at [**Hospital1 **] and he was transfused 1 unit pRBCs.
Stool guaiac neg. ERCP was attempted on [**5-6**] although
cannulation was unsuccessful. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management. At [**Hospital1 18**], ERCP was attempted on [**5-7**]
although cannulation was again unsuccessful. On [**5-7**], he had
percutaneous biliary drain placed by IR. Zosyn was continued.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary artery disease s/p CABG [**2149**]
2. Hypertension
3. Hyperlipidemia
4. History of cerebrovascular accident with residual right sided
weakness [**2165**]
5. Left carotid endarterectomy approximately [**2155**]
6. Glaucoma
Social History:
Lives with his wife in [**Hospital3 **]. Walks with walker. Does
not drive. Retired, but owned his own plastics company. Quit
cigars in [**2149**]. Stopped alcohol use 15 years ago.
Family History:
brother had a stroke in his 70s. No other coronary artery
disease, diabetes, or cancer in the family.
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp: 97.6 BP: 140/44 HR: 55 RR: 20 O2sat: 96 3L
.
Gen: elderly male, gaunt, in NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. +icterus, MM slightly dry
Neck: Supple, no LAD, no JVP elevation.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi. Normal
respiratory effort.
CV: RRR, early systolic murmur LUSB
Abdomen: soft, mild TTP RUQ, percutaneous drain in place with
brownish fluid in bag
Extremities: warm, muscle wasting. no cyanosis, clubbing, edema.
Neurological: alert and oriented X 3, R arm weakness, moving
other extremities
Skin: No rashes or ulcers.
Psychiatric: Appropriate.
Pertinent Results:
labs-
[**2169-5-6**] 11:45PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.03* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.6*
MCV-98 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-113*
[**2169-5-10**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.40* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.4*
MCV-93 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-126*
[**2169-5-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD WBC-15.9*# RBC-2.57* Hgb-8.9*# Hct-24.0*
MCV-93 MCH-34.6* MCHC-37.1* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-166
[**2169-5-7**] 12:52PM BLOOD Neuts-82.2* Lymphs-6.9* Monos-8.4 Eos-2.3
Baso-0.2
[**2169-5-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD Neuts-71* Bands-2 Lymphs-10* Monos-14*
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-2* Myelos-0
[**2169-5-6**] 11:45PM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2169-5-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD PT-22.5* PTT-98.9* INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2169-5-6**] 11:45PM BLOOD Ret Man-1.8*
[**2169-5-11**] 03:44PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.4
[**2169-5-6**] 11:45PM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-16 Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-19* AnGap-14
[**2169-5-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-24* Creat-2.4* Na-134
K-5.8* Cl-107 HCO3-8* AnGap-25*
[**2169-5-6**] 11:45PM BLOOD ALT-152* AST-114* CK(CPK)-764*
AlkPhos-156* TotBili-4.6* DirBili-3.8* IndBili-0.8
[**2169-5-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD ALT-2396* AST-3728* LD(LDH)-6630*
CK(CPK)-444* AlkPhos-103 TotBili-5.0*
[**2169-5-7**] 12:52PM BLOOD Lipase-16
[**2169-5-9**] 07:10AM BLOOD Lipase-444*
[**2169-5-11**] 11:00AM BLOOD Lipase-237*
[**2169-5-6**] 11:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.22*
[**2169-5-7**] 12:52PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.16*
[**2169-5-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-2.5 cTropnT-0.25*
[**2169-5-6**] 11:45PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.1*
Mg-1.8
[**2169-5-12**] 02:57AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-6.2*# Mg-2.4
[**2169-5-7**] 12:52PM BLOOD Hapto-235*
[**2169-5-11**] 03:44PM BLOOD Hapto-314*
[**2169-5-7**] 12:52PM BLOOD HBsAb-BORDERLINE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV
Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2169-5-7**] 12:52PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2169-5-11**] 09:06PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/30 FiO2-99 pO2-81*
pCO2-16* pH-7.48* calTCO2-12* Base XS--7 AADO2-627 REQ O2-99
Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2169-5-12**] 08:38AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.2 Rates-14/21 Tidal
V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-404* pCO2-14* pH-7.31* calTCO2-7* Base
XS--16 AADO2-314 REQ O2-57 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2169-5-12**] 08:38AM BLOOD Glucose-134* Lactate-9.7* Na-130* K-6.3*
Cl-111
Reports-
Echo
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness,
cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%).
Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is no ventricular
septal defect. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The
ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly
dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but
aortic stenosis is not present. Mild to moderate ([**12-9**]+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2166-3-17**],
the degree of AR and TR seen have increased
CT abd/pelvis
IMPRESSION:
1. Moderate to large hemoperitoneum.
2. Bilateral pleural effusion with dependent atelectasis.
3. PTC in place. Multiple gallstones.
4. Stone in common bile duct.
CXR
Lung volumes remain quite low and bibasilar atelectasis is
severe. Small
bilateral pleural effusions are stable. Upper lungs are clear,
following
resolution of mild edema seen on [**12-9**]. Heart size normal.
No
pneumothorax.
Brief Hospital Course:
86M cad s/p CABG, who was admitted with cholangitis for ERCP
from OSH where ERCP had not been successful.
.
# Hypotension - pt seen on morning rounds and vitals stable, no
complaints. Informed of BP drop to 80s in the afternoon. pt
re-evaluated throughout the day, mentating, alert and oriented
X3, denying chest pain, abd pain, sob, any new sx. HR in 60's,
still afebrile w nl sats on RA throughout the day. Labs reviewed
and Lipase/bili downtrending. WBC was normal, hct was slightly
lower, PTT elevated, Cardiac enzymes were stable. EKG without
change. HR on tele 60's without event. Pt's normal bp meds of
labetalol and imdur were discontinued after the AM dose. Cr
mildly up to 1.2. Concern for possible over diuresis yesterday
since the night before he had triggered for hypoxia [**1-9**] fluid
overload and was given Lasix 10mg IV X 2 (during which time
oxygen was weaned off from 4l to RA). CXR day before showed
increased bibasilar effusion w possible LLL infiltrate but
sputum had no growth. He had no fever and on was [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] was
unlikely to be pna; more likely to be fluid since responded to
Lasix. Given mild decrease in HCT, and persistent asymptomatic
hypotension, labs repeated. HCT further dropped to 25. Discussed
this w IR given recent Percutaneous biliary drain (4 days prior)
and intermittent blood noted in drain tube. He had a
non-contrast CT that was concerning for fluid noted around liver
and intraperitonealy in pelvis concerning for bleeding. Paged
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 13414**] [**Name (STitle) **] in IR to inform, he reviewed CT scan. BP after
1.5 liter >100. Pt still mentating, not complaining of anything.
Slightly hypothermic however at 94.4 and a tachypneic. Abx
broadened to vanc and Flagyl. Continued w IV boluses to maintain
pressures. Transferd to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], given persistent hypotension w
probable bleed and possible sepsis.
.
# Hypoxia - developed it on night of [**5-9**], AM of [**5-10**]. Most likely
from fluid overload as was getting IVFs when NPO and has MR/AR
which will predispose him to CHF. Pt improved given 10mg IV
lasix X2 and was weaned off oxygen on [**5-10**]. Sats 93% on RA. At
that time had a normal wbc, and was already on Zosyn. Since
responded well to lasix, concern for MRSA pna low and vanc not
added. Day before expiration abx broadened, see above.
.
# Cholangitis: Had two ERCP attempts that were unsuccessful. Pt
underwent successful PTC placement by IR. Multiple gallstone and
a CBD stone noted. Bile drainage continued during the rest of
his course. Was continued on Zosyn for Cholangitis and then
broadened to vanco and Flagyl on during last 24 hours. Bile cx
showed a , fu bile cx showed pan sensitive e. coli. General
surgery was consulted and followed pt. Had planned for future
stone retrieval by IR. If successful, plan was to have lap
chole.
.
#.Post-ERCP pancreatitis - Pt was kept NPO for 2 days as lipase
was uptrending but started on clears and tolerated it well.
Denied n/v/abd pain.
.
# NSTEMI: Had demand ischemia due to cholangitis and likely
sepsis .Cardiac enzymes were initially negative at [**Location (un) **]
though turned positive at [**Hospital1 **] in setting of lateral ST
depressions on ECG. ECG changes are then resolved and then
reoccurred during sepsis in last 24 hours. There was cardiology
consult at [**Hospital1 18**] which assessed the event as demand related. Was
given Lipitor, labetalol, and ASA. TTE showed nl EF, due to
limited study a focal wall motion abnormality could not be
excluded.
.
# Anemia
Pt was transfused 1 u pRBCs at [**Hospital1 **] for hct drop from 27.6 to
24. He was transfused another 1 unit pRBCs at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for hct
of 27.7 and bumped to 31.7. Pt's HCT then remained stable at ~30
on floor the last few days but before transfer fell to 20.8.
Stool was brown w trace guaiac positivity. CT non-contrast of
abd this eve showing fluid around liver and in pelvis concerning
for bleed. IR informed. Type and Screen active. Was transfused 2
units with repeat HCT of 24. Pt was not stable for angiogram
with embolism due to sepsis and did not appear to have current
acute bleeding to be intervene on once in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
.
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] events:
Initially concern that pt had been earlier hypotensive secondary
to acute bleeding process in abd. Was given transfusion and IVF
and did hct responded appropriately. However over the course of
the night pt had a more septic shock appearance. He was
hypothermic. He initially was alert and responsive, but his
mental status steadily declined around 5AM, and he was more
delirious with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]. He developed a respiratory
alkalosis combined with a gap and non-gap metabolic acidosis.
His lactate climbed from 2.1 to 9.7. Later had more of a
acidosis overall. His LFTs rose to the [**2159**] likely from shock
liver. And he had a WBC from 5 to 15 overnight. He was given
aggressive IVF and despite this his labs showed rapidly
progressive acute renal failure with ATN appearing urine lytes
with little urine output. Also developed a coagulopathy. During
morning rounds the patient went into PEA arrest. CPR was
performed for a PEA arrest. Central line was placed and pressors
were started, but unsuccessful. Pt also was intubated. Pt
expired, and case was revived by medical examiner due to recent
drain placement and ERCP procedures. Family declined autopsy.
Medications on Admission:
Medications on transfer:
Unasyn 3 gm IV Q6H
Nitrodur patch 0.4 mg TP DAILY
Isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg PO DAILY
Labetalol 200 mg PO BID
Protonix 40 mg PO or IV
Zocor 40 mg PO DAILY
Timolol opthalmic solution 1 drop OU [**Hospital1 **]
Travoprost 0.004% opthalmic solution OU DAILY
.
Home medications:
Labetalol 200 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Imdur 30 mg qd
Lisinopril 30 mg daily
Omeprazole
Nitropatch 0.4 mg per day
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily
Cosopt OU [**Hospital1 **]
travaprose OU daily
simvastatin 20'
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
none
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
Completed by:[**2169-5-24**] | [
"995.92",
"518.0",
"276.2",
"414.00",
"401.9",
"276.7",
"577.0",
"285.1",
"574.71",
"511.9",
"038.9",
"272.4",
"365.9",
"276.51",
"V45.81",
"410.71",
"576.1",
"570",
"584.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"51.98",
"51.10",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12292, 12301 | 6208, 11707 | 280, 337 | 12349, 12358 | 2567, 6185 | 12411, 12582 | 1854, 1957 | 12263, 12269 | 12322, 12328 | 11733, 11733 | 12382, 12388 | 1972, 2548 | 12035, 12240 | 229, 242 | 365, 1382 | 11758, 12017 | 1404, 1639 | 1655, 1838 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,081 | 139,979 | 52334 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2171-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2171-4-24**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lipitor / Amoxicillin / Erythromycin Base / Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
/ Procainamide / Zocor
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
Confusion / Hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
The patient is an 87 yo male with history of CAD,A fib, dCHF (EF
55%), pHTN, PAD who presented to the ED from his nursing home
with altered mental status and hypoxia. The patient was admitted
to the ICU for hypotension and hypoxia in [**12-26**] in the setting
of an aspiration pneumonia. For the last 7d, the patient by
report had tremors. Additionally, he was having an element of
increasing confusion, with visual hallucination and
disorientation. He had been treated with levofloxacin for the
last 4 days for a pneumonia seen on CXR and his lasix was
increased from 40mg to 60mg daily. It is unclear the exact order
of what component of these symptoms began after starting the
levofloxacin. The patinet has been afrebrile. On the morning of
presentation, he was having increased confusion, and was noted
bo the hypoxic. He was sent to the ED for further evaluation.
.
On arrival to the ED, the patients temperatue was 98.3, 82,
109/36, and 96% on 4L. He had some degree of hypotension in the
ED, with systolics in the high 80s. He was given a dose of
CTX/Vanc and 2L of NS. His blood pressures improved to the 100s,
and he was admitted to the MICU for further manegement.
Past Medical History:
severe C3-C4 and C6-C7 spinal stenosis
Afib (not on coumadin secondary to falls)
CAD - '[**52**] BMS to mid RCA, '[**64**] DES to mid RCA
Diastolic CHF - [**11-26**] EF 55%, LA mod dilated, mild LVH, RV
normal, aortic root mildly dilated, no AS, no AI, trivial MR,
mod pHTN
PAD - s/p stent to RLE SFA in [**12-26**]
Prostate Cancer
H/o bladder cancer in [**2166**](s/p local resection)
hx of urethral stricture requiring permanent indwelling foley
catheter
h/o prostate CA (s/p external beam radiation and Lupron
injections)
Social History:
Currently living at rehab, just discharged today. Was living in
a two family house with family members. Denies current alcohol,
IVDU, or smoking. He smoked cigarettes in the past, but quit 45
years ago.
Family History:
Mother: had heart problems
Father: had heart problems
brother: died from prostate cancer
brother: died from MI
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM
GENERAL: Pleasant, well appearing elderly man in NAD
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No
scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. Mucous membranes dry. OP clear.
Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly.
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs,
rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. JVP=flat
LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement biaterally. No crackles, rhonchi
or wheezes.
ABDOMEN: mildly distended, NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM
EXTREMITIES: Large eschar on right posterior medial heel, with
no surrounding erythema or fluctuance. No edema or calf pain, 2+
dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved
sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**1-19**]+ reflexes,
equal BL. Normal coordination. Clones noted. Gait assessment
deferred
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
[**2171-4-22**] 12:40PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.8*
MCV-90 MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.8* RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-213
[**2171-4-24**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.3*
MCV-95 MCH-30.3 MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-228
[**2171-4-22**] 12:40PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2171-4-22**] 12:40PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-44* Creat-2.2* Na-141
K-3.6 Cl-96 HCO3-34* AnGap-15
[**2171-4-24**] 05:31AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-23* Creat-1.4* Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-13
[**2171-4-23**] 03:55AM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-20 TotBili-0.1
[**2171-4-24**] 05:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.2
[**2171-4-23**] 04:59PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-81* pCO2-44 pH-7.47*
calTCO2-33* Base XS-7
LENIs: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the lower
extremities bilaterally on PRELIMINARY READ.
CXR: CHEST, PA AND LATERAL: Again noted are extensive pleural
calcifications. The heart is normal in size. Bilateral
pericardial hazy opacities likely represent epicardial fat pads.
Low lung volumes slightly limit evaluation.
No focal consolidation is present. A paratracheal curvilinear
density on the right is of uncertain etiology. There is no
pneumothorax or pleural effusion.
Degenerative changes are noted in the lower thoracic and upper
lumbar spine.
IMPRESSION: No definite evidence of acute cardiopulmonary
process.
Brief Hospital Course:
#. Transient Hypotension: Resolved on arrival to the floor. The
patient had one episode of hypotension in the ED with systolic
pressures of 80. The patient received 2L NS with resolution of
the hypotension. Given his mild acute renal failure, likely this
is related to hypovolemia. Dry mucous membranes on exam
consistent with volume depleation. No clinical evidence of
pneumonia by symptoms, CXR, or [**Last Name (LF) 108201**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] low suspicison
of septic etiology. Systolic blood pressures remained above 100
throughout his hospitalizaiton.
.
#. Hypoxia: Unclear etiology. No clinical evidence of pneumonia.
CXR without consolidation, no symptoms of cough or fevers, and
no leukocytosis. Patient does have a history of dCHF, but no
pulmonary edema on CXR, flat JVP, and dry MM. CXR does show
pleural plaques, low O2 sats may be the product of chronic lung
disease versus effects of scilent aspiration. Patient satting
between 89% and 94% on RA at time of discharge. He should
follow up with a pulmonologist and get an outpatient chest
CT/PFTs.
.
# Aletered Mental Status: Unclear etiology, but resolved during
hospitalization. No evidence of infection, with out pneumonia on
CXR, no fevers/chills, negative UA. Patient with ARF, so may be
secondary to uremia. Also takes oxycodone, so influence of
narcotics also may be at play, in addition to newly started
levofloxacin. No focal neurologic deficits, and no history of
fall, so did not get a head CT. With holding of meds and
addressing ARF, symptoms resolved.
.
# Positive urine culture: Pseudomonas on urine culture, which
has been present in the past. No evidence of UTI based off UA,
and this was believed to be colonization in the setting of a
chronic indwelling foley.
.
#. Acute on chronic renal failure: Likely prerenal given volume
depletion and hypotension. Improved to baseline with IVFs.
.
#. PAD: Recent stent placement to SFA on right to treat
non-healing ulcer in [**12-26**]. Still with slowly healing ulcer, and
recent follow up w/ vascular surgery. Persued wound care and
continued aspirin and plavix.
.
#. CAD: No acute process, trop mildly elevated likely secondary
to acute on chronic renal failure. Continued aspirin and plavix
as above. The patient has a history of bradycardia, which is
likely why he is not maintained on a beta blocker. No ACS on
EKG.
.
#. Diastolic CHF: Preserved EF on recent echo in [**11-26**]. It
appears the patient's ACE-I has been held since [**Month (only) **] because of
falls and low blood pressures. Will hold lasix in the setting of
acute renal failure. Monitor for signs of volume overload.
.
# Atrial Fibrillation: Currently in sinus rhythm. Not on rate
control secondary to bradycardia, not on coumadin secondary to
falls.
.
#. History of prostate cancer/bladder cancer/uretheral
stricture. Patient w/ indwelling foley.
.
#. Spinal Stenosis: Continued gabapentin with a dose reduction
and held oxycodone. Patients pain well controlled at discharge.
.
#. Depression: Continude citalopram
.
.
CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI
.
EMERGENCY CONTACT: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] HCP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108202**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108203**],
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4648**] [**Known lastname **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108204**]
.
Medications on Admission:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet DAILY
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet PO Q6H as needed for pain.
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet DAILY
5. Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO DAILY
6. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet PO DAILY
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg One PO Q24H
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
9. Gabapentin 300 mg PO HS; 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
10. Multivitamin PO DAILY
12. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
13. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet DAILY
14. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for foot pain: hold for
sedation or RR<12.
15. Calcium + Vit D
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
10. Collagenase Clostridium hist. 250 unit/g Ointment Sig: One
(1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for right heel ulcer.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Healthcare & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Altered Mental Status
Asbestosis lung disease
Acute on chronic renal failure
Discharge Condition:
Stable, breathing comfortably on 1L of oxygen
DNR/DNI
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with altered mental status and
hypoxia, and cared for in the ICU due to concern for low blood
pressure on presentation. Your confusion was likely the
consequence of medications (levofloxacin and oxycodone) in the
setting of acute renal failure due to dehydration. There is no
evidence of pneumonia, and your chest XR findings are more
consistent with chronic pleural disease which will need
outpatinet follow up including a pulmonogy appoitnment and chest
CT. This may be causing some element of your hypoxia.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with your PCP upon [**Name9 (PRE) **] from rehab.
You should discuss with your PCP who he recommends for
outpatinet pulmonolgy evaluation. You will need a chest CT to
evaluate your abnormal chest XR findings.
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"584.9",
"V10.46",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"788.30",
"799.02",
"440.23",
"598.9",
"501",
"041.7",
"458.0",
"780.09",
"E936.3",
"707.07",
"V10.51",
"428.32",
"724.00",
"707.23",
"599.0",
"427.89",
"276.51",
"585.9",
"414.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9610, 9710 | 4755, 5839 | 322, 329 | 9831, 9888 | 3406, 4732 | 10483, 10854 | 2321, 2433 | 8742, 9587 | 9731, 9810 | 8054, 8719 | 9912, 10460 | 2448, 3387 | 263, 284 | 357, 1535 | 5854, 8028 | 1557, 2083 | 2099, 2305 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
56,089 | 100,423 | 43469 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2127-5-18**] Discharge Date: [**2127-5-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-7-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1253**]
Chief Complaint:
Seizure/ Found down
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 46y/o M with PMH of MVA with traumatic brain injury
[**11-16**], and EtOH abuse admitted on [**2127-5-18**] after being found down
for an unknown period of time. The patient has 2 witnessed GTC
events and was brought to ED by EMS on a nasal trumpet. He found
found to have a temp of 100.8, BP 202/123. Lactate 13 with EtOH
87. He was intubated for airway protection. Initally, there was
some blood noted in his OP, but trauma eval was negative. In
addition his temperature was 100.6, and he was cultured and
received Ceftriaxone 1 g and Vanc 1 g IV. Neurology eval in the
ED was notable for a left lateral gaze preference. recommended
an LP which was negative for meningitis. In the MICU he was
treated with EtOH withdrawal with ativan and valium, with large
benzo requirements (>200mg on [**5-21**]). He underwent EGD for +NG
lavage and was found to have portal hypertensive gastropathy
with an area of ulceration was seen on the lesser curvature that
was clipped. Neurology evaled the patient and he was started on
keppra. EEG negative (on benzos). He is now stablized for
transfer to the medical floor for continued management.
Past Medical History:
EtOH abuse
Social History:
homeless, goes often to Pine street Inn and [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Doctor Last Name 1924**]. used
to work as telemarketer, but currently not employed due to ETOH
use. admits to extensive EtOH abuse (drinks daily x20 years,
drinks several beers daily, 1 quart of gin, + vodka). smokes [**1-10**]
ppd x10 years. +marijuana use a few days ago, +cocaine use (last
time a few months ago), denies heroin or PCP.
Family History:
father and brother with etoh use
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
GENERAL: intubated, sedated, opened eyes to voice and able to
squeeze hands bilaterally, did not move toes to command
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No
scleral icterus. PERRLA.
Neck: c-collar in place
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, tachy. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs
or [**Last Name (un) 549**].
LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, non-tender, non-distended, liver 2 cm below
costal margin
EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior
tibial pulses.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses, stigmata of chronic liver
dz.
NEURO:
Opens eyes to command and squeezes hand; babinski downgoing,
reflexes 2+ patellar and brachial
Per neuro initial eval: "On the sedation, he is withdrawing from
noxious stimuli with his 4 limbs. Opened his eyes and nodded to
the examiner. He has a LEFT gaze preference and does not cross
the midline toward the RIGHT. His pupils 2 to 1 mm (on sedation)
but PERLA. No facial asymmetry. Closes his eyes purposely. His
gag reflex is +. His corneal reflexes are positive. DTRs 2+
throughout with bl withdrawal to plantar"
Transfer to Medicine Exam:
VS: 99.8 106/84 102 18 97% on RA
GENERAL: AA male sitting in bed, poor hygeine, eating dinner in
sloppy fashion.
HEENT: PERRLA, +anisocoria (L>R). scleral icterus, no sublingual
jaundice. MMM, no oral lesions. no LAD. JVD flat without market
response to hepatojugular reflex.
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, tachy. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs
or [**Last Name (un) 549**].
LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, decreased BS at bases.
ABDOMEN: no caput medusa. no surgical scars. no tenderness of
palpation. liver appears nodular to palpation. neg g/rt. no
ascitic fluid wave.
EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior
tibial pulses. +onochomycosis.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses, stigmata of chronic liver
dz.
NEURO: AOx2, speech appears slurred. Contemplative about
quitting etoh. No asterixis.
Pertinent Results:
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.9*
MCV-96 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-118*
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD Neuts-89.8* Lymphs-6.5* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.8
Baso-0.3
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-22.2 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-3.7 Cl-88* HCO3-24 AnGap-32*
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-356* CK(CPK)-296*
AlkPhos-214* TotBili-2.8*
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD Lipase-122*
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-5-19**] 12:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.01
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.4 Phos-5.6* Mg-1.3*
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD Osmolal-313*
[**2127-5-18**] 06:05PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-87* Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
.
[**5-18**] EKG
Probable sinus tachycardia. Prominent precordial lead QRS
voltage raises
the consideration of left ventricular hypertrophy, although is
non-diagnostic.
Non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. Clinical correlation is
suggested.
No previous tracing available for comparison.
.
[**5-18**] CT head
FINDINGS: There is no intracranial edema, mass effect, or
vascular
territorial infarction. An ovoid hyperdensity overlies the
cribriform plates
and measures 14 x 14mm (2:9), possibly representing a
meningioma. Ventricles
and sulci are normal in size and in configuration. Extracranial
soft tissue
structures are unremarkable. Mild mucosal soft tissue thickening
is noted at
the right maxillary sinus. Fluid in the posterior nasopharynx
extends into the
ethmoid air cells bilaterally. Otherwise, the paranasal sinuses
and mastoid
air cells are clear. There is no fracture.
IMPRESSION:
1) Extra-axial ovoid hyperdensity overlying the cribriform
plates, without mass effect, possibly representing a meningioma.
Further characterization with MR [**First Name (Titles) 151**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] is recommended.
2) No intracranial hemorrhage.
.
[**5-18**] CT C-spine w/o contrast:
FINDINGS: There is no intracranial edema, mass effect, or
vascular
territorial infarction. An ovoid hyperdensity overlies the
cribriform plates and measures 14 x 14mm (2:9), possibly
representing a meningioma. Ventricles and sulci are normal in
size and in configuration. Extracranial soft tissue structures
are unremarkable. Mild mucosal soft tissue thickening is noted
at the right maxillary sinus. Fluid in the posterior nasopharynx
extends into the ethmoid air cells bilaterally. Otherwise, the
paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. There is no
fracture.
IMPRESSION:
1) Extra-axial ovoid hyperdensity overlying the cribriform
plates, without mass effect, possibly representing a meningioma.
Further characterization with MR [**First Name (Titles) 151**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] is recommended.
2) No intracranial hemorrhage.
.
[**5-19**] Liver U/S
FINDINGS: Examination is somewhat limited due to difficulty with
patient
positioning as well as overlying bowel gas. Allowing for this
limitation, liver is diffusely echogenic without focal lesion.
There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation. Common
bile duct measures 6 mm in caliber. There are no gallstones.
Pancreas is not well visualized. There is no ascites. Spleen is
not enlarged measuring 8.2 cm in length.
The main portal vein is patent and demonstrates antegrade flow.
Velocity
within the main portal vein measures 17.4 cm/sec. Flow within
the right
portal vein is noted and is antegrade. Flow within the left
portal vein is reversed, compatible with portal hypertension.
SMV and splenic vein are patent.
IVC, right hepatic vein, left hepatic vein, and middle hepatic
vein are all patent and unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. Diffusely echogenic liver, commonly seen with fatty
infiltration. Other, more advanced forms of liver disease such
as cirrhosis or fibrosis can have a similar appearance and
cannot be completely excluded by ultrasound.
2. Flow reversal within the left portal vein, compatible with
portal
hypertension. Flow within the main portal vein is antegrade.
There is no
splenomegaly or ascites.
[**5-19**] CXR
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**5-18**], the endotracheal
tube remains about 4.5 cm above the carina. Nasogastric tube is
coiled in the stomach with the tip projected close to the
cardioesophageal junction. The lungs are essentially clear and
there is no evidence of vascular congestion or pleural effusion.
.
[**5-20**] EEG
IMPRESSION: This is a normal routine EEG in the waking and
sleeping
states. The generalized low voltage fast beta rhythms may be
seen with
medication side effects (e.g. benzodiazepines and barbiturates)
or may
be seen with anxiety. No focal slowing, epileptiform discharges
or
electrographic seizures were recorded.
.
EGD - [**5-19**] Normal mucosa in the esophagus. Erythema, congestion,
petechiae and mosaic appearance in the whole stomach compatible
with portal hypertensive gastropathy (endoclip). Normal mucosa
in the duodenum. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the
duodenum
Recommendations: Avoid all NSAIDS and [**Doctor Last Name **]-2 inhibitors. Take
tylenol for pain (max of 2 grams per day). D/C octreotide.
Continue PPI IV BID.
.
MRI:
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, midline
shift, or
infarction. The ventricles and sulci are prominent for age
suggesting
atrophy. There is right maxillary sinus mucosal thickening. No
diffusion
abnormalities are seen. Overlying the cribriform plate is a T1
bright 12 x 16-mm oval structure (series 3, image 10) which
loses signal on fat
suppression. The intracranial and vertebral and internal carotid
arteries and their major branches appear normal without evidence
of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm formation.
IMPRESSION:
1. No infarct or acute intracranial hemorrhage.
2. Incidental note made of a lipoma adjacent to the cribriform
plate.
3. Atrophy.
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 46 year old man with history of traumatic
brain injury and alcohol abuse now with new onset tonic clonic
seizures, though to be due to alcohol withdrawal.
#. Seizure: Felt most likely to be related to EtOH withdrawal.
He also has a history of heavy alcohol use, and alcohol level on
admission consistent with withdrawal. Given his head injury and
focal slowing on EEG, felt to have a significant risk of seizure
recurrence. Got meningitic doses of antibiotics in ED, had
negative LP for meningitis. Neurology followed, recommended
Keppra for seizure prophylaxis. Treated with valium CIWA scale.
MRI showed incidental cribiform lipoma but no evidence of acute
stroke or intracranial mass/structural lesions to explain
seizures. PT consulted, recommended patient safe to be
discharged to [**Hospital1 **]. He was set up with neurology follow-up
as outpatient.
# EtOH Withdrawal - pt had large benzo requirements on admission
(>200mg valium) now improving. Valium CIWA scale, treated with
thiamine/folate/MVI. SW/Addictions were consulted, recommended
discharge to [**Hospital1 **] for alcohol rehab, to which patient agreed
(is contemplative about quitting).
# GIB - In ED, reportedly had >600cc bright red NG drainage.
Underwent EGD with clipping of ulcers. Scope also suggestive of
portal gastropathy. HCT stable on floor. Continued oral PPI on
discharge. Kept active T&S, and adequate PIV access during
admission.
# EtOH Liver Disease - LFTs with AST/ALT ratio > 2 consistent
with alcoholic hepatitis. Discriminant function 23 on admission.
RUQ with portal HTN.
Liver followed. Hepatitis serologies showed borderline hepatitis
B. Mild fevers, likely due to alcoholic hepatitis. Infectious
work-up negative (negative blood, urine cultures, CXR).
# Tongue lesion - needs dental f/u on discharge given risk for
head/neck cancer from alcohol and tobacco abuse.
# Tobacco abuse - smoking cessation
# Hypertension: Added amlodipine.
# Cocaine/Marijuana use - SW consulted. Going to [**Hospital1 **] for
[**Hospital **] rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Unknown
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
2. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 2222**] - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1' Diagnosis
Alcohol Related Seizures
Delerium Tremens
Alcohol Abuse
Portal Gastropathy
Discharge Condition:
afebrile, hemodynamically stable, off valium
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with seizures. This was thought to be due to
your alcohol use. You required intubation in the intensive care
unit. You have agreed to go into an alcohol rehab program.
Please take your medications as directed.
Return to the hospital for chest pain, blood coming from your
throat or your stools, seizures, abdominal pain, or any other
symptoms not listed here concerning enough to warrant physician
[**Name Initial (PRE) 2742**].
Followup Instructions:
with your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) **] MEDICAL FOUNDATION [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11463**].
with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in epilepsy clinic [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**] in 1
month. Friday [**2127-6-27**] at 1:00 pm.
Completed by:[**2127-5-29**] | [
"780.39",
"794.8",
"537.89",
"780.60",
"291.81",
"791.6",
"276.2",
"529.0",
"571.1",
"285.1",
"578.9",
"518.81",
"303.91",
"276.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"96.04",
"03.31",
"45.13"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12497, 12570 | 9963, 12017 | 335, 360 | 12702, 12749 | 4063, 9940 | 13252, 13570 | 2010, 2044 | 12075, 12474 | 12591, 12681 | 12043, 12052 | 12773, 13229 | 2059, 4044 | 276, 297 | 388, 1533 | 1555, 1567 | 1583, 1994 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,034 | 176,704 | 36984 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2183-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2183-9-8**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Percocet / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 5188**]
Chief Complaint:
gallstone pancreatitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP
History of Present Illness:
89 y/o F with PMHx of Afib and HTN who presented with severe
epigastric pain, nausea & vomiting to [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital on the
evening of [**9-2**]. She was found to have a WBC of 21, Amylase
4590, lipase 3000, Tbili 1.3 and RUQ ultrasound revealing small
gallstones and peripancreatic fluid. Per report, she was also
found to have a UTI. She was given Zosyn, morphine and zofran
prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further management.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.4 P 94 BP 120/64 R 14 O2 sat
97% on 2L NC. Pt underwent RUQ which showed signs of early
cholecystitis and mild intrahepatic biliary duct dilation. Both
surgery and ERCP were consulted, she was given Zosyn, Morphine,
Potassium and NS IVF prior to transfer east.
.
On arrival to the ICU, pt was sleepy and mildly uncomfortable,
c/o generalized abd pain. She denied any current CP, SOB,
nausea, fevers or chills. She did report decreased po intake and
vomiting for 2 days.
Past Medical History:
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
Hypertension
Osteoarthritis
h/o SBO s/p LOA
Social History:
Social History: Pt lives at [**Location 83418**] [**Hospital3 400**], her son
lives nearby and assists with some activities of daily living.
Family History:
N/c
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97.6 BP: 135/56 P: 76 R: 18 Sats O2: 100%
General: Alert, mildly disoriented
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation anteriorly, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: RRR, normal s1/s2, soft gr II/VI SEM over LUSB
Abdomen: soft, mild diffuse tenderness to palpation, bowel
sounds present, no guarding
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2183-9-3**] 02:20AM BLOOD WBC-21.6* RBC-3.58* Hgb-11.8* Hct-33.9*
MCV-95 MCH-33.0* MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-179
[**2183-9-6**] 09:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.53* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.4*
MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-183
[**2183-9-3**] 02:20AM BLOOD Neuts-84* Bands-6* Lymphs-7* Monos-3
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2183-9-5**] 04:38AM BLOOD Neuts-88.5* Lymphs-6.9* Monos-4.0 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.2
[**2183-9-6**] 09:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-183
[**2183-9-5**] 04:38AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2183-9-3**] 02:20AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2183-9-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-143
K-3.3 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2183-9-3**] 02:20AM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-145
K-3.2* Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-16
[**2183-9-3**] 02:20AM BLOOD ALT-103* AST-178* LD(LDH)-306* AlkPhos-87
TotBili-3.2* DirBili-2.7* IndBili-0.5
[**2183-9-3**] 11:34AM BLOOD ALT-92* AST-104* LD(LDH)-248 AlkPhos-76
Amylase-1437* TotBili-1.5
[**2183-9-5**] 04:38AM BLOOD Lipase-177*
[**2183-9-3**] 02:20AM BLOOD Lipase-6375*
[**2183-9-4**] 07:58PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2183-9-5**] 04:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2183-9-7**] 06:13AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7
[**2183-9-3**] 02:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.5*
[**2183-9-7**] 10:38AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013
[**2183-9-7**] 10:38AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-TR
[**2183-9-7**] 10:38AM URINE RBC-2 WBC-6* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-1
TransE-<1
.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2183-9-4**]): NO GROWTH
.
MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2183-9-4**]):
POSITIVE FOR METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPH AUREUS.
IMAGING:
ERCP [**9-3**]: Biliary dilation w/ CBD measuring 8mm; No definite
stone seen, though the portion of the CBD posterior to the
cystic duct was not well seen; d/t concern of cholangitis and
current medical condition, sphincterotomy and duct sweep were
not performed; a 10F 9cm Cotton [**Doctor Last Name **] biliary stent was placed
with excellent drainage post placement
.
ECHO [**9-3**]: mild symmetric LVH; overall LV systolic fxn is mildly
depressed (LVEF= 40-50 %) secondary to hypokinesis of the
inferior and posterior walls. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an
increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The
ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are focal
calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is no pericardial effusion.
.
CONSULTS:
[**9-6**] [**Female First Name (un) 1634**]: Patient with Confusion and Agitation: Recommendation
to d/c Albuterol, Ipratropium, Quetiapine, to change famotidine
for protronix and call again if needed [**Pager number 83419**]
.
[**9-7**] PT: anticipate pt will need rehab on d/c to maximize
function; pt would benefit from OT at rehab to assess question
of cognitive/safety deficits
Brief Hospital Course:
89 y/o F with PMHx of Afib, HTN who presents with gallstone
pancreatitis and early cholecystitis.
.
# Gallstone Pancreatitis: Admitted with lipase 6000s, WBC
>20,000 with bandemia and lactate of 2.6 and RUQ US with
evidence of early cholecystitis. Initially given aggressive IVF
hydration and started on unasyn 3 gm Q6H. She was taken to ERCP
where she was noted to have biliary dilitation with CBD
measuring 8 mm without definitive stones. Due to concerns for
cholangitis, sphincterotomy and duct sweep deferred. Biliary
stent placed with good drainage. WBC trended down to 16,000
with improvement in pancreatic enzymes to lipase 177 and
normalized LFTs at time of transfer. All cultures negative at
time of transfer.
.
# Atrial fibrillation: With known history of atrial
fibrillation. BB held in acute setting and reintroduced with
improving LFTs, WBC. Transitioned from atenolol as outpatient
to metoprolol 25 TID in house. Also continued on home digoxin.
.
# LBBB: Chest pain free. Prior ECG obtained and showed old
LBBB. Pt did have an episode of transient chest pain on
hospital day #2 that self-resolved. ECG without acute changes
and cardic biomarkers negative. ECHO with mildly depressed LVEF
at 40-50% with HK of inferior and posterior wall defects.
.
# Delirium: With waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status, with
sun-downing. Felt that this is related to toxic metabolic
encephalopathy/delirium in setting of of gallstone pancreatitis
and cholecystitis. Given haldol prn with good effect. At time
of transfer, written for QHS zyprexa and zyprexa as needed.
.
Medications on Admission:
Digoxin 125 mcg daily
Atenolol 25mg daily
Isosorbide Mononitrate SR 60mg daily
Lipitor 10mg daily
Vasotec 5mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
3. Enalapril Maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for agitation.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Haloperidol 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for agitation.
8. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Male First Name (un) 4542**] Nursing Center - [**Hospital1 1562**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
Pancreatitis
Cholecystitis
Secondary
Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
Hypertension
Osteoarthritis
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with inflammation of your pancreas and
infection of your gallbladder. You were treated with
antibiotics and had an ERCP to have a stent placed. Your pain
improved and your lab tests indicating infection and
inflammation also improved.
The following medication changes were made during your hospital
stay:
1. You are being given cipro/flagyl for your gallbladder
infection
2. Your atenolol was switched to metoprolol for better control
of your atrial fibrillation
3. Your lipitor was held in the acute setting
4. You are being started on zyprexa for your confusion
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your doctors as recommended by [**Hospital 1562**]
hospital.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5190**]
Completed by:[**2183-9-8**] | [
"575.0",
"426.3",
"427.31",
"041.12",
"349.82",
"577.0",
"401.9",
"715.90",
"599.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"51.87"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7729, 7825 | 5211, 6814 | 271, 277 | 7970, 7979 | 2030, 5188 | 8614, 8834 | 1537, 1542 | 6981, 7706 | 7846, 7949 | 6840, 6958 | 8003, 8591 | 1557, 2011 | 209, 233 | 305, 1267 | 1289, 1363 | 1395, 1521 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,147 | 180,640 | 12752 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2127-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2127-3-27**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9853**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
extubation
PICC line placement and removal
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] y/o F with recent admisison for PNA who presents from rehab
with respiratory distress. Patient has a PMH of HTN,
Alzheimer's, and chronic anemia who presents from her rehab
facility after intubation for respiratory distress. Of note,
the patient was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Date range (1) 39348**] during
which she was diagnosed with multifocal HAP for which she was
treated with Vanc/Zosyn x 2 weeks. She completed Zosyn on [**3-16**].
Patient required intubation at that time due to hypoxia. Per
the patient's daughter her mother had been very sleepy at the
rehab facility after her recent discharge. However,
approximately 3 days ago her energy level improved and she was
more awake and responsive. The patient was able to recognize
her and interact with her. In fact, the patient's daughter
visited her mother this morning and noted her to be very
responsive and was without complaints. The patient's daughter
also reports that her mother was being treated for some "GI"
infection which appears to have been possible c. diff. The
patient was started on flagyl [**3-13**], to complete course on [**3-27**].
.
At approximately 1350 today, the patient was found to be in
respiratory distress with accessory muscle use and retracting.
Room air sat was noted to be 74%. She was placed on NRB and her
sats improved to 90-97%. ABG noted to be 7.17/82/177 on unknown
amount of oxygen. Other VS were T 97.5 BP 170/70 HR 103-122,
EKG showed sinus tach. She was given [**1-5**]" nitropaste and
intubated at rehab. BP fell to 88/62 and nitropaste was wiped
off and she was given IVF.
.
In [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vitals were T 97.6 BP 137/65 HR 93 O2 sat
100% on vent. She was given versed 2mg, vanco 1gm and zosyn
4.5gm IV x1. EKG showed no changes, Trop was 0.1. Repeat ABG
7.45/36/72. CXR showed worsening pleural effusions with pulm.
edema. She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension, recently poorly controlled and fluctuating
2. Alzheimer's dementia
3. Pituitary macroadenoma, followed and unchanged per CT scans
at [**Hospital3 **] (2.5 cm)
4. Autonomic dysfunction, hyponatremia, secondary to ?SIADH
([**2119**])/free water intake
5. Low TSH
6. Thyroid Goiter
7. Syncopal episodes
8. Anemia of chronic disease
9. Recent multifocal PNA
10. R ACA infarct [**2-10**] with L-sided weakness and aphasia
Social History:
Since the R ACA stroke, pt has been living in a rehab. Fully
dependent, as she is hemiplegic on left and alert and oriented
to first name only.
Per medical records: Tob: denies. EtOH: denies. Drugs: denies
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
T 97.5 BP 122/78 HR 80 RR 15 O2 100% on vent
General: Russian speaking, not responsive to voice, intubated
HEENT: ETT and NG in place, sclera anicteric, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP elevated above jaw, no bruits appreciated
Lungs: rales present [**3-5**] way up lung fields b/l
CV: RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly, no grimmacing to palpation.
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis
Neuro: Not responding to voice, withdraws to painful stimuli.
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2127-3-18**] 03:30PM BLOOD WBC-16.9* RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.1*
MCV-92 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-510*
[**2127-3-22**] 12:29AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.3*
MCV-89 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-488*
[**2127-3-18**] 03:30PM BLOOD Neuts-91.8* Lymphs-4.9* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.2
[**2127-3-19**] 05:03AM BLOOD Neuts-84.1* Lymphs-8.5* Monos-6.4 Eos-0.7
Baso-0.2
[**2127-3-18**] 03:30PM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-25* Creat-0.7 Na-127*
K-5.3* Cl-96 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2127-3-22**] 02:32PM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-131*
K-5.2* Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-11
[**2127-3-18**] 03:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10*
[**2127-3-18**] 09:56PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.02* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 39349**]*
[**2127-3-19**] 05:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2127-3-18**] 09:56PM BLOOD Cortsol-21.7*
.
.
[**2127-3-21**] 12:14 pm SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL
Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2127-3-21**]):
[**10-26**] PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
? OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
YEAST. MODERATE GROWTH.
.
.
CXR [**2127-3-18**]
IMPRESSION: Bilateral pleural effusions with question of mild
superimposed
edema. No definite pneumonia identified. Please note the
previous imaging to document the reported pneumonia is not
available at this time. Also,
incidentally noted is a left upper extremity approach PICC line
with the
distal tip of the catheter projecting over the superior vena
cava.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 39350**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old Russian female with PMH of
HTN, alzheimer's, recent CVA and PNA who was admitted from rehab
with respiratory distress, requiring intubation and admitted to
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for management.
# Respiratory failure: On ABG at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab the pt had a mixed
hypoxemic and hypercarbic picture. The patient was intubated at
rehab. On admission the pt didn't have any evidence of pneumonia
(she had recently completed a course of antibiotics for
nosocomial pneumonia), and PE seemed unlikely as the pt had been
on subcutaneous heparin at rehab and her oxygenation improved
with intubation. The pt's chest xray did show mild pulmonary
edema and effusions, so the pt was diuresed with IV lasix, which
she tolerated well. On day 3 of admission the pt was
successfully intubated, and soon was weaned to room air. On the
day of extubation the pt was noted to have a leukocytosis and
new infiltrate on chest xray, so a new course of antibiotics was
initiated for a 7 day course for ventilator/hospital-acquired
pneumonia (of Vancomycin and Cefepime) which she completed. The
pt's sputum culture grew out gram + cocci in pairs and clusters.
# Leukocytosis: See above, now improving.
# Anemia: Baseline Hct low 30s, however was 24 on recent
discharge, currently stable at 28. No evidence of bleeding.
Attributed to chronic disease in past.
# Hyponatremia: Resolved spontaneously during this admission.
# History of CVA: During this admission ASA and statin were
continued. ASA was stopped when she placed on the heparin gtt
(see below). Statin was discontinued given her prognosis.
# Cardiovascular: No documented h/o CAD, however has known PVD
and also with q-waves on EKG which indicates a prior event. EKG
is unchanged here. As seen in "results" section cardiac enzymes
were cycled and trended down, elevation was likely demand in the
setting of hypoxia. Beta blocker and ACEi were continued, ASA
and statin were stopped as above.
# afib with RVR: the patient had an episode of atrial
fibrillation with RVR to the 140s. This resolved with IV
metoprolol and there were no further episodes. Her metoprolol
was increased.
# HTN: On admission the pt's BP was elevated, further supporting
evidence of pulmonary edema. Continued BB, ACE at home dose with
holding parameters.
FEN: Pt was restarted on tube feeds following extubation. Tube
feeds are administered via NG tube. The NGT should
ACCESS: L-PICC. During this admission the pt's left hand became
edematous and ecchymotic. Left upper extremity ultrasound was
ordered to evaluate for upper extremity thrombus. The ultrasound
showed a non-occlusive thrombus in the left axillary vein. She
was started on a heparin gtt after consulting with neurology who
felt that she was far enough out from her stroke to make
anticoagulation safe. She should be anticoagulated for a month
(if goals of care do not change to hospice) but was not started
on coumadin in case a PEG needs to be placed. If her peripheral
IV access fails, she may be anticoagulated with Lovenox in the
meantime. Given the risks of a central line, she should not
return to the hospital specifically for line placement without
discussing goals of care with the family.
# Code Status: During this admission there was some discussion
of the pt's code status, as even though the pt's HCP [**Name (NI) 4248**] (her
daughter) stated that the pt was DNR, the pt's grandson was
[**Name2 (NI) **] that all treatments be pursued, including re-intubation
if extubation was unsuccessful. After a family meeting it was
decided that the pt would continue to be DNR but would be
amenable to re-intubation (this was per the pt's wishes
according to the HCP).
EMERGENCY CONTACT: daughter [**Name (NI) 4248**] (HCP) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 39351**] (c)
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 39352**] (h)
****Goals of care****
Several discussions about goals of care were undertaken with the
family (daughter, son-in-law, and grandson) by the medical team
and palliative care consult team. The patient's prognosis
including her aspiration risk, the fact that this would not be
prevented by a PEG tube, and the low likelihood that her mental
status would significantly improve. The family was unable to
make a decision on whether or not to change her goals of care to
comfort during the admission and would like to continue to
monitor her at rehab for a few more days. Given the fact that
the NGT needs to be removed within the next few days, the family
is aware that they need to make a decision about her goals of
care. The palliative care team at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab will support them
in making this decision, and should they decide to pursue
hospice, the arrangements can be made from there.
Medications on Admission:
1. Aspirin 325 mg qd
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H prn
3. Bisacodyl 10mg PR daily
4. Simvastatin 20mg qd
5. Lisinopril 5 mg qd
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg tid
7. Albuterol nebs prn
8. Azithromycin 500mg IV daily ([**Date range (1) 39353**])
9. Famotidine 20mg daily
10. Iron 325mg [**Hospital1 **]
11. Hep SQ 5000 units tid
12. Flagyl 500mg tid [**Date range (1) **]
13. Nystatin powder
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution [**Date range (1) **]: [**10-21**] mL PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
2. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) suppository Rectal
once a day.
3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3
times a day).
5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 1 weeks.
7. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Ten (10) mL PO BID (2
times a day) as needed.
8. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: per sliding scale
Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
9. Heparin (Porcine) in NS (PF) 1,000 unit/500 mL Parenteral
Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: per weight-based dosing guidelines Intravenous
gtt.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: acute systolic congestive heart failure,
hospital-acquired pneumonia
Secondary: hypertension, Alzheimer's dementia, s/p recent
stroke, anemia, afib with RVR
Discharge Condition:
stable, breathing comfortably on room air, responsive to tactile
stimuli, minimally responsive to voice, with spontaneous
movements
Discharge Instructions:
The patient was evaluated for respiratory distress. This was
thought to be from pulmonary edema and she improved with
diuresis. After extubation, she developed a pneumonia and
completed a course of broad spectrum antibiotics. She was also
found to have a left upper extremity non-occlusive thrombus,
likely related to a PICC line that was subsequentliy removed.
Several discussions with family and palliative care addressed
goals of care. Currently, the family is undecided about moving
towards hospice/palliative care, so any concerning symptoms
(such as fever, chills, shortness of breath) should be discussed
with the family before sending her to the hospital for
re-evaluation.
Followup Instructions:
She will be followed by the physicians at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab as well
as the palliative care team.
| [
"285.21",
"453.8",
"294.10",
"438.11",
"263.9",
"276.1",
"331.0",
"518.81",
"428.21",
"507.0",
"997.31",
"E879.8",
"427.31",
"428.0",
"438.20",
"227.3",
"996.74"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.07",
"96.71",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11637, 11703 | 5336, 10102 | 282, 327 | 11913, 12047 | 3634, 4830 | 12778, 12885 | 3037, 3054 | 10578, 11614 | 11724, 11892 | 10128, 10555 | 12071, 12755 | 3069, 3615 | 4871, 5313 | 223, 244 | 355, 2340 | 2362, 2797 | 2813, 3021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
52,751 | 144,442 | 1021 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2107-8-23**] Discharge Date: [**2107-8-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-6-4**] Sex: M
Service: UROLOGY
Allergies:
Iodine-Iodine Containing / Lopressor / Opioids-Morphine &
Related / Ciprofloxacin / gabapentin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6736**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension, hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cystoscopy
History of Present Illness:
57 yo M non-ischemic cardiomyopathy [**2096**] with EF recovery to
50%, atrial flutter s/p ablation, cervical stenosis, and
hematuriahere for cystoscopy. Pt desat to 60s after initial LMA
placement, was reintubated with initiation of
propofol/midazolam, and had another episode of desat to 60s for
~ 5mins, but was able to resume the procedure. During the
procedure, pt was noted to appear "not well, and turning black".
He became hypotensive to SBP 80s for about 20 mins, and dropped
to SBP 50s for several minutes during the procedure. No
definitive anaphylaxis and was premedicated with 100 mg
hydrocortisone and benadryl prior to retrograde pyelogram. No
contrast extravasation and has had previous CT with contrast
without any issues. His hypotension responded to phenylnephrine,
and was also given a total of 120 mcg epiniphrine for concerns
of anaphylaxis. Minimal blood loss was reported. An A-line was
put in. An introp TEE was performed, which showed EF 25-30%
with inferior wall motion abnormalities. ABG showed respiratory
acidosis 7.24/54/110/26, lactate 3.2. An EKG was unchanged from
his baseline. Cardiology was consulted, and recommended transfer
to the ICU for further management.
On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS T 97.7, HR 81, BP 135/91
(to SBP > 200 within the hour of transfer). He was sedated and
intubated for assist control ventilation. Labs were significant
for WBC 14, lactate 3.2, . A CXR showed L pleural effusions as
demonstrate by retrocardiac opacification, otherwise unchanged
compared to a previous film in [**2101**].
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
1. Idiopathic Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy [**2096**]: Presented with
AFlutter and CHF, EF 10%, recovered to 50%.
2. Hypertension.
3. Atrial Flutter s/p ablation
4. Allergic rhinitis.
5. Hematuria.
.
Past Surgical History:
1. Left knee ACL repair.
2. Appendectomy.
3. Bilateral cataract repair
4. Cystoscopy
Social History:
Married to husband [**Name (NI) **], works as social worker, quit tobacco,
drinks 1 alcoholic drink/day, no drug use.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.6, BP: 134/82 mmHg supine, HR 88, RR 18 bpm, O2:
100% on 40% FiO2 CMV 500/15/10.
Gen: Intubated, sedated
HEENT: Small left subconjunctival hemorrhage. No icterus. MMM.
OP
clear. Intubated.
NECK: Supple, No LAD. JVP low. Normal carotid upstroke without
bruits. No thyromegaly.
CV: PMI in 5th intercostal space, mid clavicular line. RRR.
normal S1,S2. No murmurs, rubs, clicks, or [**Last Name (un) 549**].
LUNGS: CTAB. No wheezes, rales, or rhonchi. Mechanical breath
sounds.
ABD: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM. No abdominal bruits.
EXT: WWP, NO CCE. Full distal pulses bilaterally. No femoral
bruits.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: Sedated. PERRL. Withdraws to pain.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2107-8-23**] 01:19PM BLOOD WBC-14.0*# RBC-6.73* Hgb-16.8 Hct-53.1*
MCV-79* MCH-25.0* MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-267
[**2107-8-23**] 01:19PM BLOOD Neuts-83.4* Lymphs-12.2* Monos-3.7
Eos-0.3 Baso-0.3
[**2107-8-23**] 01:19PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-136
K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-17
[**2107-8-23**] 01:19PM BLOOD ALT-38 AST-31 LD(LDH)-309* CK(CPK)-143
AlkPhos-40 TotBili-0.5
[**2107-8-23**] 01:19PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2107-8-23**] 01:19PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1
[**2107-8-23**] 11:39AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-110* pCO2-54* pH-7.28*
calTCO2-26 Base XS--1
[**2107-8-23**] 06:04PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.1 pO2-45* pCO2-51*
pH-7.37 calTCO2-31* Base XS-2 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2107-8-23**] 11:39AM BLOOD Glucose-118* Lactate-3.2* Na-136 K-4.0
Cl-99
[**2107-8-23**] 06:04PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3
[**2107-8-23**] 11:39AM BLOOD Hgb-16.9 calcHCT-51
[**2107-8-23**] 11:39AM BLOOD freeCa-1.18
[**2107-8-23**] 03:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017
[**2107-8-23**] 03:00PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-TR
[**2107-8-23**] 03:00PM URINE RBC->182* WBC-7* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1
[**2107-8-23**] 03:00PM URINE CastHy-8*
[**2107-8-23**] 03:00PM URINE Mucous-RARE
ECHO [**8-23**]: There is mild regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with inferior wall akinesis. The remaining segments
contract normally (LVEF = 40%). No masses or thrombi are seen in
the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction,
c/w CAD. Mild mitral regurgitation. Technically-limited study.
Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable
for review) of [**2100-4-20**], definite regional wall motion
abnormalities are now seen, anatomically-consistent with
sequelae of CAD.
CXR [**8-23**]: FINDINGS: AP single view of the chest has been
obtained with patient in semi-upright position. The patient is
moderately rotated to the right, apparently intubated and the
tube seen to terminate in the trachea some 4 cm above the level
of the carina. No pneumothorax can be seen. The patient is
poorly ventilated at the time of the image exposure with very
high positioned diaphragms and low volume. With the exception
of a small plate atelectasis on the left base and some prominent
mediastinal structures on the right side, no abnormalities are
seen. The lateral pleural sinuses are free and no pneumothorax
is identified in the apical area. The next preceding chest
examination available in our records is dated [**2101-8-14**] and
at that time normal chest findings were present.
Brief Hospital Course:
57 year old male with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy [**2096**] (EF 50%),
atrial flutter s/p ablation, cervical stenosis, and hematuria
who presents with hypotension and hypoxia during elective
cystoscopy.
OR COURSE:
Pt was initially scheduled for outpatient cystoscopy. LMA was
placed, and despite easy ventillation and good EtCO2, pt
desaturated. LMA was removed and mask ventillation failed to
improved SpO2. Pt was then intubated with normalization of VS,
and procedure progressed. During the procedure, pt became
hypotensive, but did respond to several epinephrine boluses.
TEE in OR showed depressed EF, so pt remained intubated and was
transferred to the ICU for further management.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
# Hypotension: The cause of poor ventilation and hypotension was
unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] may have had a reaction to the anesthetic drugs used
and had also received hydrocortisone and benadryl. A
anaphylactic reaction is unlikely. He was already intubated for
hypoxia (see below), and his blood pressure responded to
administration of phenylephrine and epinephrine. An emergent TEE
showed inferior wall hypokinesis EF 25%. EKG showed left axis
deviation and no new ischemic changes. He was given IV fluids
and was transferred to the ICU. In the ICU labs were significant
for elevated WBC 14, lactate 3.2, ABG 7.28/54/110, and negative
cardiac enzymes. CXR showed a left retrocardiac opacity
concerning for consolidation / atelectasis / infiltrate. There
was concern for septic shock given hypotension, elevated WBC,
and LLL infiltrate, however this was considered less likely as
he remained afebrile, his lactate normalized, and his BP
corrected quickly without antimicrobials or pressors. He was
observed overnight, and his cardiac enzymes were negative x 3. A
repeat TTE showed persistent inferior wall hypokinesis, however
showed an improved EF to 40%. He was treated with PO predisone
40mg for 3 days given the concern for delayed anaphylactic
reaction. His blood and urine cultures were negative at the time
of discharge.
# Hypoxia: he has a history of OSA, and his desaturation
occurred durng LMA placement / intubation in the setting of his
known OSA. CXR showed left lower lobe opacity concerning for
effusion / consolidation / atelectasis, or aspiration
pneumonitis. His hypoxia resolved with treatment of his
hypotension, and he had minimal oxygen requirements after
extubation. His OSA is currently untreated, as he does not
respond well to BiPAP at night. There was low suspicion for PE
given that the patient is not tachycardic and does not have any
oxygen requirements. A repeat CXR showed resolution of the LLL
retrocardiac infiltrate. He was treated with incentive
spirometer. At the time of discharge, he did not have any oxygen
requirements.
# Leukocytosis: Most likely stress response to OR procedure and
hypotension, vs aspiration pneumonitis. Patient has been
afebrile, his lactate was downtrending, and his vitals were
stable. Bl and urine cultures were sent. CXR showed a left
retrocardiac opacity consistent with effusion / consolidation /
atelectasis. He was monitored closely and his WBC at the time of
discharge was 10.3.
# S/P cystoscopy: he received an elective cystoscopy for
hematuria. There was no evidence of active bleeding on
cystoscopy, and his Hct was elevated at 53.1.
INACTIVE ISSUES:
FOLLOW-UP ISSUES:
- Please follow-up on the patient's blood and urine cultures
from [**2107-8-23**]. These were pending at the time of discharge. He
also has tryptase level pending from [**2107-8-23**].
- He was discharged with carvedilol 3.125mg [**Hospital1 **]. Please check
his blood pressure, as he now takes carvedilol in addition to
Losartan 50mg daily.
- He should follow up with a cardiologist, and should receive a
stress MIBI as outpatient.
- Consider nighttime home O2 therapy for his OSA, as he does not
tolerate BiPAP. He reports sleeping well in the hospital with 2L
nasal cannula.
Medications on Admission:
1. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU Frequency is Unknown
2. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY
3. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS
4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS
5. melatonin *NF* unknown Oral qd
6. Nortriptyline 50 mg PO HS
Discharge Medications:
1. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS
2. Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS
3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
RX *Adult Low Dose Aspirin 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day
Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0
4. Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID
please hold for SBP < 100 or HR < 60
RX *carvedilol 3.125 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Twice a day Disp
#*60 Tablet Refills:*0
5. PredniSONE 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 1 Days
RX *prednisone 20 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth once per day Disp #*2
Tablet Refills:*0
6. Losartan Potassium 50 mg PO DAILY
7. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU DAILY
8. melatonin *NF* 0 units ORAL QD
9. Nortriptyline 50 mg PO HS
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Hypotension
Secondary Diagnosis:
CHF
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 6737**],
It was a pleasure caring for you at the [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted for a cyscoscopy. During the
procedure, your blood pressure was low and you were transferred
to the Intensive Care Unit for testing and monitoring. We
performed an ultrasound of your heart, which showed that your
heart does not pump normally. You did NOT have a heart attack
during this admission. We have arranged for you to follow up
with one of the heart failure specialists here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You
will need to have a special type of stress test to further
evaluate your heart as an outpatient. We will communicate this
to your new Cardiologist. You will also need to follow up with
your Urologist. Thank you for allowing us to participate in your
care.
We made some changes to your medications, which the nurse will
review with your at the time of discharge.
Followup Instructions:
Department: Primary Care
Name: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 915**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6420**]
When: Monday [**2107-8-29**] at 11:50 AM
Location: [**Location (un) **] ASSOCIATES OF [**Hospital1 **] HEALTH
Address: [**Street Address(2) **], 2ND FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2900**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5723**]
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: TUESDAY [**2107-8-30**] at 1 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6738**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: MONDAY [**2107-9-5**] at 4:30 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 161**] [**Name6 (MD) 162**] [**Name8 (MD) 163**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
"E879.8",
"518.51",
"416.8",
"425.4",
"428.22",
"599.70",
"428.0",
"600.00",
"276.2",
"327.23",
"458.29",
"E849.7",
"403.90",
"799.02",
"585.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"57.49",
"87.74",
"88.72",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11006, 11012 | 6164, 6854 | 374, 386 | 11112, 11112 | 3252, 3252 | 12176, 13133 | 2490, 2508 | 10374, 10983 | 11033, 11033 | 10125, 10351 | 11263, 12153 | 2247, 2338 | 2523, 3233 | 314, 336 | 6869, 9482 | 414, 1977 | 11085, 11091 | 9500, 10099 | 3268, 6141 | 11052, 11064 | 11127, 11239 | 2021, 2224 | 2354, 2474 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,929 | 167,945 | 46468 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2133-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2133-2-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-9-26**] Sex: F
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Penicillins / Effexor / Topamax / Clindamycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 64**]
Chief Complaint:
Failed left total hip replacement (multidirectional
instability/dislocation)with nonunion of greater trochanter
osteotomy.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Revision left total hip replacement (femoral head and acetabular
liner components)
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 97368**] is a 72 year old female ~2 years status post left
total hip replacement who has been experiencing multiderectional
instability and dislocations. The decision was made to revise
the left total hip. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] discussed the risks and benefits
of the procedure, and Ms. [**Known lastname 97368**] elected to undergo the
revision.
Past Medical History:
- Chronic rectal pain -> OMR note requesting no further
admissions for rectal pain
- Motor vehicle accident in [**2126**] (also had an additional motor
vehicle accident that year that resulted in a tibia and fibula
fracture).
- Cataracts
- Status post total hip replacement x 2
- Status post laminectomy [**2123**]
- Chronic back pain
- Lumbar spinal stenosis
- Chronic pain syndrome
Social History:
Denies smoking at present; [**Age over 90 **]y pack history.
Family History:
Father w/ ETOH, no known suicides. Both of patient's parents
died of complications of heart disease, mother at 72 and father
at 62. One brother had an MI at 48, but is otherwise generally
healthy. Other brother is healthy.
Physical Exam:
At the time of discharge:
AVSS
NAD
wound c/d/i without erythema
[**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL/TA/GS intact
SILT distally
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted on [**2133-2-18**] and, later that day, was
taken to the operating room by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for a revision left
total hip arthroplasty with change of the femoral head and
acetabular liner without complication. Please see operative
report for details.
Postoperatively, the patient was hypotensive with SBP's in the
80-90s and was transferred to the ICU for closer management and
treatment. She did not demonstrate any end-organ ischemia and
her mental status was intact. She responded to fluid
resuscitation and PRBCs and was transferred to the floor on
POD#1. The patient was initially treated with a PCA followed by
PO pain medications on POD#[**12-5**]. She complained of persistent
pain both related to the hip as well as her prior lower back and
sciatic pain; she was seen by the pain service who aided in her
pain management. The patient received IV antibiotics for 24
hours postoperatively, as well as lovenox for DVT prophylaxis
starting on the morning of POD#1. The drain was removed without
incident on POD#1. The Foley catheter was removed with a failed
trial of void. She will be discharged to rehab with a foley,
and she is to continue Bactrim DS Qd until the foley is d/c'ed.
The surgical dressing was removed on POD#2 and the surgical
incision was found to be clean, dry, and intact without erythema
or purulent drainage.
While in the hospital, the patient was seen daily by physical
therapy. Labs were checked throughout the hospital course and
repleted accordingly. At the time of discharge the patient was
tolerating a regular diet and feeling well. The patient was
afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient's hematocrit was
stable, and the patient's pain was adequately controlled on a PO
regimen. The operative extremity was neurovascularly intact and
the wound was benign. The patient was discharged to home with
services or rehabilitation in a stable condition. The patient's
weight-bearing status was weight bearing as tolerated with
global precaution and to be in a knee immobilizer at all times.
Medications on Admission:
CITALOPRAM [CELEXA] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
Increase as directed
ESTRADIOL [ESTRACE] - 0.01 % Cream - apply to vagina twice a day
GABAPENTIN [NEURONTIN] - 300 mg Capsule - 3 Capsule(s) by mouth
three times a day
HYDROCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN [CO-GESIC] - 5 mg-500 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth every 8 hours
HYDROCORTISONE-PRAMOXINE - 2.5 %-1 % (4 gram) Cream - apply
cream
rectally twice a day
IPRATROPIUM-ALBUTEROL [COMBIVENT] - 18 mcg-103 mcg (90
mcg)/Actuation Aerosol - 2 puffs four times a day as needed for
cough and sortness of breath
MUPIROCIN - 2 % Ointment - USE ON BURN TWICE DAILY
PREGABALIN [LYRICA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 25 mg
Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth 3 times a day
TIMOLOL MALEATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage
uncertain
TRAMADOL - 50 mg Tablet - [**12-5**] Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as
needed for recrtal pain
Medications - OTC
DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by
mouth
twice a day
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 [MIRALAX] - (OTC) - 100 % Powder - 1
tablespoon by mouth daily as directed
Discharge Medications:
1. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Subcutaneous once a day for 3 weeks.
2. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Risperidone 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for aggitation.
7. Ketorolac Tromethamine 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop
Ophthalmic q6 ().
8. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
9. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
10. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
11. Hydrocortisone 2.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Rectal PRN (as
needed).
12. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Failed left total hip replacement (multidirectional
instability/dislocation)with nonunion of greater trochanter
osteotomy.
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
experience severe pain not relieved by medication, increased
swelling, decreased sensation, difficulty with movement, fevers
>101.5, shaking chills, redness or drainage from the incision
site, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerns.
2. Please follow up with your PCP regarding this admission and
any new medications and refills.
3. Resume your home medications unless otherwise instructed.
4. You have been given medications for pain control. Please do
not operate heavy machinery or drink alcohol when taking these
medications. As your pain improves, please decrease the amount
of pain medication. This medication can cause constipation, so
you should drink plenty of water daily and take a stool softener
(e.g., colace) as needed to prevent this side effect.
5. You may not drive a car until cleared to do so by your
surgeon or your primary physician.
6. Please keep your wounds clean. You may get the wound wet or
take a shower starting 5 days after surgery, but no baths or
swimming for at least 4 weeks. No dressing is needed if wound
continues to be non-draining. Any stitches or staples that need
to be removed will be taken out by a visiting nurse at 2 weeks
after your surgery.
7. Please call your surgeon's office to schedule or confirm your
follow-up appointment at 4 weeks.
8. Please DO NOT take any NSAIDs (i.e. celebrex, ibuprofen,
advil, motrin, etc).
9. ANTICOAGULATION: Please continue your lovenox for 3 weeks to
prevent deep vein thrombosis (blood clots). After completing
the lovenox, please take Aspirin 325mg twice daily for an
additional three weeks.
10. WOUND CARE: Please keep your incision clean and dry. It is
okay to shower after POD#5 but do not take a tub-bath or
submerge your incision until 4 weeks after surgery. Please place
a dry sterile dressing on the wound each day if there is
drainage, otherwise leave it open to air. Check wound regularly
for signs of infection such as redness or thick yellow drainage.
Staples will be removed by VNA in 2 weeks. If you are going to
rehab, the rehab facility can remove the staples at 2 weeks.
11. VNA (once at home): Home PT/OT, dressing changes as
instructed, wound checks, and staple removal at 2 weeks after
surgery.
12. ACTIVITY: Weight bearing as tolerated on the operative leg
with global precautions; wear knee immobilizer at all times. No
strenuous exercise or heavy lifting until follow up appointment.
Physical Therapy:
Weight bearing as tolerated
Global left hip precautions
Knee immobilizer at all times
Treatments Frequency:
Lovenox injections. Wound checks and daily dry sterile dressing
changes until wound dry. Staple removal at 2 weeks.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1953**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2133-3-13**] 10:00
| [
"276.52",
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"E878.1",
"569.42",
"366.9",
"300.00",
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"514",
"V15.82",
"724.2"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6090, 6156 | 1810, 3883 | 432, 517 | 6324, 6333 | 9039, 9242 | 1426, 1650 | 5017, 6067 | 6177, 6303 | 3909, 4994 | 6357, 7960 | 1665, 1787 | 8791, 8877 | 8899, 9016 | 269, 394 | 7972, 8773 | 545, 925 | 947, 1332 | 1348, 1410 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,711 | 188,878 | 38801 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2138-2-17**] Discharge Date: [**2138-2-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-4-13**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
17 yo M who fell off a tree (~15 to 20 feet) high this morning
initially seen at OSH then transferred here for further
evaluation. + LOC, pt was unable to provide much history as he
does not remember events immediately surrounding event. Per
brother who was climbing the tree with him,
they were climbing a tree at their aunt's house and the brother
was coming down to get something to drink when he heard "thud,
thud, thud" and saw the patient on the ground on his side. The
patient was non-responsive/non-verbal with bluish but was moving
all extremities in non-rhythmic manners and blinking. Per EMS
he was found to have urinary incontinence and tongue
lacerations. He has no prior hx of seizures.
Social History:
Noncontributory
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
On admission:
Gen: Mildly uncomfortable appearing - some abrasion over R scalp
but no bleeding.
HEENT: Tongue abrasion - R frontal.
Neck/Back: No some tenderness to palpation - both mid back and
para spinally.
Lungs: Clear
Cardiac: RRR. No M/R/G
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro: alert and oriented, cooperative, CN grossly intact,
normal motor funtion, gross sensation intact, DTR 2+ symmetric,
coordination intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2138-2-17**] 06:20PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-4.71 Hgb-14.1 Hct-40.6
MCV-86 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-345
[**2138-2-17**] 06:20PM BLOOD Plt Ct-345
[**2138-2-17**] 06:34PM BLOOD Glucose-101 Lactate-1.5 Na-142 K-4.2
Cl-103 calHCO3-27
[**2138-2-17**] 06:20PM BLOOD UreaN-10 Creat-0.9
[**2138-2-17**] 06:20PM BLOOD Lipase-38
[**2138-2-18**] 08:49AM BLOOD Phenyto-10.8
[**2138-2-17**] 06:34PM BLOOD Hgb-14.8 calcHCT-44
Imaging
CT head: L frontal IPH
CT C-spine: No fracture or malalignment
CT abd: RLL pulm contusion
R ankle XR: no evidence of acute fracture or dislocation
CXR: Linear lucency projecting over the distal right acromion,
fracture cannot be excluded. Recommend clinical correlation and
consider dedicated imaging of this region.
CT T-spine: no fracture
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted to trauma SICU for frequent neuro checks in
the setting of closed head injury with IPH and seizure. No
changes in neurologic examination were found and no further
seizure activity. He was seen by neurosurgery. Patient was
started on Dilantin load and will continue for one week.
Patient continued to have diffuse back pain, without specific
ttp and T/L spine plain films were ordered. There was concern
over abnormality at T5 and therefore a CT t-spine was obtained
that did not show evidence of fracture.
Patient was able to ambulate without difficulty and had no new
neurologic findings at the time of discharge.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule
PO TID (3 times a day) for 6 days.
Disp:*18 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**2-18**]
hours as needed for pain: This medication will make you sleepy,
do not drive while taking it.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Intraparanchymal hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen after a fall from a tree where you lost
consiousness and may have had a seizure. You were found to have
a small bleed in your brain. You were seen by the neurosurgery
team and started on an antiseizure medication, which you should
take for one week as prescribed. You should rest for the next
1-2 days, avoid heavy lifting and do not drive a car. Mild
nausea and a mild headache are to be expected. You had several
other imaging studies that looked at your chest and abdomen as
well as you spine that did not show acute injury.
You will likely be quite sore for the next few days from your
fall. You should take motrin 400mg every 6 hours.
Call your doctor or return to the Emergency Department right
away if you develop prolonged nausea, vomiting, confusion,
drowsiness, change in normal behavior, trouble walking, or
speaking, numbness or weakness of an arm or leg, severe
headache, convulsions or seizures, any thing else that concerns
you.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up in trauma clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**] for
an appointment in [**11-16**] weeks.
Follow up in Dr.[**Name (NI) 9034**] Clinic in 8 weeks with a follow up
head CT scan. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an appoinment.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**]
| [
"305.20",
"E849.8",
"305.1",
"851.86",
"861.21",
"788.30",
"E884.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3448, 3454 | 2397, 3040 | 318, 325 | 3526, 3526 | 1602, 2032 | 4667, 5056 | 1109, 1126 | 3095, 3425 | 3475, 3505 | 3066, 3072 | 3677, 4644 | 1141, 1141 | 274, 280 | 353, 1060 | 2041, 2374 | 1155, 1583 | 3541, 3653 | 1076, 1093 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,451 | 121,529 | 12540 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2125-3-14**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4309**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
86 year old woman with past medical history significant for type
II diabetes, end stage renal disease (on HD via ), atrial
fibrillation (on warfarin), and recent admissions for c diff
colitis and pancreatitis, presenting with severe abdominal pain
since 2am the night prior to admission.
.
Briefly, patient was in her otherwise usual health until she
woke up at 2 am with nausea and vomiting. Patient describes her
emesis as dark in color, without clots or bright blood. Patient
also developed severe epigastric and abdominal pain, had small
liquid bowel movement this morning, also passing gas. Denies any
chest pain, shortness of breath, cough or runny nose. She
believes this pain is very similar to last episode of
pancreatitis.
.
In the ED, vital signs were initially: 98.8 95 192/67 18 99, Hct
up to 46 from baseline for 20's to low 30's. Lipase 3800 (up
from 67) Patient underwent CT of the abdomen and pelvis which
revealed pancreatic inflammation and RUQ US revealed sludge.
Patient was given 1.5L fluids and was transferred to ICU for
further care.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
No fevers, chills, weight loss, diaphoresis, headache, visual
changes, sore throat, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea,
vomiting, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, melena,
pruritis, easy bruising, dysuria, skin changes, pruritis.
Past Medical History:
Recent admissions in [**10-4**] for GIB thought to be from C diff
colitis while on anticoagulation (confirmed with son that was
restarted)
Atrial fibrillation: on coumadin
Diabetes mellitus type 2 on insulin
Chronic renal failure secondary to diabetes mellitus type 2, on
hemodialysis [**Date Range 12075**] at [**Location (un) **], has right arm fistula
Cdiff with pancolitis in hospital admission [**10-4**]
[**Month/Year (2) **]/CVA
Coronary artery disease.
Anemia.
Hypercholesteremia.
Hypertension.
MGUS.
Osteoarthritis, especially in knees
Hemarthrosis R knee
Popliteal DVT RLE [**1-28**]
Social History:
nonsmoker and doesn't drink ETOH (confirmed with son)
She has been at rehab facilities after her last admissions
(unclear where she came from) and prior to that she lived alone
in [**Location (un) 686**] in a [**Location (un) 1773**] apartment. She has ten children.
She has been living with son for over a month since being
discharged from rehab
Family History:
As above, she has ten children. She has a strong family history
of diabetes and hypertension. No known history of coronary
disease.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: BP 155/65, HR 66
General: Reciving HD, in no distress currently
Abdomen: Soft, marked tenderness in epigastrium, no bruits
Chest: Clear x 2
CV: No JVD, RRR
Extremities: Nonpitting edema
Lymph: No LAD in neck, axillae, supraclavear spaces
Pertinent Results:
ultrasound:
INDICATION: Patient is an 86-year-old female with right upper
quadrant pain.
Evaluate for cholecystitis.
EXAMINATION: Focused abdominal ultrasound of the liver and
gallbladder.
COMPARISONS: Comparison is made to prior examination from
[**2125-1-7**] and CT
examinations performed concurrently from [**2125-1-8**].
FINDINGS: Since prior examinations, no significant interval
change.
Persistently dilated gallbladder with sludge and possible
layering stones. No other secondary signs of cholecystitis with
a negative son[**Name (NI) 493**] [**Name2 (NI) 515**] sign. No pericholecystic fluid,
gallbladder wall thickening, or edema. The liver demonstrates no
focal or textural abnormalities. There is no intra- or
extra-hepatic biliary dilatation with the common bile duct
measuring up to 3 mm. The main portal vein is patent with
appropriate hepatopetal flow.
IMPRESSION: Unchanged appearance of persistently dilated
gallbladder with
sludge and possible gallstones. No other secondary signs of
cholecystitis
Brief Hospital Course:
86F with CAD, DM, ESRD on [**Name2 (NI) 2286**] (no UOP at baseline), A-fib
on warfarin, h/o C. diff admitted for recurrence of acute
pancreatitis.
# PANCREATITIS: Patient admitted to the ICU with a recurrent
episode of pancreatitis. RUQ U/S on admission demonstrated
sludge and layering stones in the GB, but none visualized in the
CBD. Per last workup, patient not hypertriglyceridemic, not on
steroids, no clear medication culprit. Patient was made NPO,
received IV pain control, and was placed on careful volume
resuscitation given her ESRD. She responded well to treatment
with rapid resolution of her abdominal pain and she was able to
tolerate a regular diet. GI was consulted & felt that the
patient may be intermittently passing small stones causing
inflammation & transient changes in LFT's. Surgery was consulted
and they recommended that the patient proceed with outpatient
Surgery follow-up to evaluate for possible cholecystectomy.
# END STAGE RENAL DISEASE: Patient received aggressive volume
resuscitation in the ICU and underwent [**Name2 (NI) 2286**] while admitted
in keeping with her M/W/F schedule.
# ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: Patient currently in NSR, but noted
during last admission to have runs of RVR. Her Coumadin was
initially held out of concern for possible necrotizing
pancreatitis and risk of hemorrhage, but her home Metoprolol
50mg PO TID was continued and she was discharged on her home
Coumadin 4mg QHS.
# HYPERTENSION: Patient continued her home Metoprolol Tartrate
50mg PO TID and Amlodipine 5mg PO daily. Her Isosorbide
Mononitrate 60mg SR daily was initially held in the acute
setting, but restarted as the patient tolerated a PO's.
# Anemia: Patient with a chronic anemia [**2-27**] ESRD, with baseline
Hct's in the 30's. Her
# DIABETES: Patient maintained on an insulin sliding scale
Medications on Admission:
Amlodipine 5mg
Atorvastatin 10mg
Isosorbide mono 60mg SR daily
Metoprolol Tartrate 50mg TID
Warfarin 4mg daily
Lidocaine patch
Sevelamer 800mg TID
Fluticasone 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
Hydrocortisone cream
Insulin Lispro SSI
NPH Insulin SSI (15 units daily)
Oxycodone 2.5mg Q6H Pain
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Pancreatitis
Secondary:
Type II Diabetes
End Stage Renal Disease, on HD via R arm fistula
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Coronary artery disease
Atrial Fibrillation
Anemia
h/o Stroke and transient ischemic attack
MGUS
Osteoarthritis
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3
Pain free
Normal vital signs
ambulates with a walker
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 25143**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were admitted with
abdominal pain and found to have severe pancreatitis. You were
treated with fluids and pain medications. Your symptoms
resolved. We think your symptoms may be related to gallstones.
We recommend that you be evaluated in the surgical clinic for
possible removal of your gallbladder.
We did not make any changes to your medication regimen. We held
your coumadin while you were in the hospital but restarted it
prior to discharge. Please have your blood work done on Tuesday
[**2125-3-14**] to monitor your coumadin.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointment at your PCP's office:
[**Month (only) 956**] Tuesday 23rd at 11:30AM. To reschedule, please call:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**]
Please follow-up with a gastroenterologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1356**], to
evaluate your recurrent pancreatitis. Your appointment is on
Tuesday [**3-20**] at 3:00PM. Her offices are located at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12939**], [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**].
Please follow-up with a surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5182**], to evaluate
your need to have your gallbladder removed. You have an
appointment on [**3-20**] at 2:30PM. His offices are located
at the [**Hospital1 18**], [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Center, [**Location (un) **].
| [
"V58.61",
"369.4",
"V12.54",
"250.50",
"585.6",
"414.01",
"V12.51",
"285.21",
"403.91",
"715.90",
"362.01",
"443.9",
"574.20",
"V45.11",
"427.31",
"577.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.95"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6256, 6313 | 4098, 5926 | 276, 282 | 6625, 6702 | 3051, 4075 | 7460, 8270 | 2633, 2769 | 6334, 6604 | 5952, 6233 | 6726, 7437 | 2784, 3032 | 1390, 1633 | 222, 238 | 310, 1371 | 1655, 2252 | 2268, 2617 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,627 | 151,153 | 34336 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2143-9-1**] Discharge Date: [**2143-9-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-11-6**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
Neoprene Ankle Support / Reglan
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6743**]
Chief Complaint:
nausea, vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Examination under anesthesia, exploratory laparotomy, drainage
of ascites, tumor debulking, intracolic omentectomy, small bowel
resection with reanastomosis (stapled), bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy, supracervical hysterectomy, cystoscopy
History of Present Illness:
[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 52-year-old woman who presents with nausea and
vomiting. She recently saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2028**] for initial visit after
being referred to him by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] secondary to a recent
discovery of an adnexal mass. She has been nauseous and
intolerant of PO intake for the last 4 days. She feels that her
abdominal distention is worse, and at times is making it
difficult to breathe. Denies CP, fever, chills.
.
She is a gravida 1, para 0 woman who noted 2 weeks ago a little
bit of spotting and abdominal bloating. An ultrasound was
performed, which revealed a complex solid right adnexal mass
concerning for an ovarian malignancy. A small amount of free
fluid was noted. The uterus was notably normal in size
measuring 6.4 x 2.7 x 3 cm and there was only a thin stripe.
The right adnexal mass measured 10.3 x 7.4 x 11 cm and had a
moderate amount of internal vasculature. There were central
cystic changes and obviously it was solid as well. [**Known firstname **]
reports feeling quite bloated. Over the past couple of weeks,
she notes that her pants do not fit, she is having difficulty
taking a deep breath and actually ingesting food because she
feels so bloated. She denies any chest pain, but does report
feeling short of breath mostly from the pressure from her
diaphragm. She denies any lightheadedness, visual or hearing
changes. She does not have any family history suggestive of a
predisposition to hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: She does report a history of mitral valve
prolapse. She does not use antibiotics for this. She does not
have a history of hypertension, asthma, or thromboembolic
disorder. She is not up-to-date with mammography.
.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: At the age of six, she had eye surgery.
No other surgery.
.
OB/GYN HISTORY: She is a gravida 1, para 0. She reports that
her last real menstrual cycle was a year ago. She does report a
history of an abnormal Pap smear in the past, but biopsies have
all been negative. She is up-to-date with her Pap smears, and
her last was a year ago. She denies any history of pelvic
infections.
.
Social History:
She is a bookkeeper, denies tobacco, drug, or alcohol use. Her
partner, [**Name (NI) **], and her live in [**State 32926**]. They
have no children.
Family History:
Grandfather had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer.
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: lying in bed, appears tired, NAD.
Heart: RRR +systolic murmur
Lungs: CTA bilaterally posteriorly, decreased breath sounds in
lower lung fields.
Abd: +bowel sounds, soft, distended, nontender to palpation, no
palpable mass.
Ext: no lower extremity edema, no calf tenderness
.
From Dr.[**Name (NI) 27357**] clinic note [**2143-8-28**]
PELVIC: Reveals normal external genitalia. The inner labia
minora is normal. Digital exam reveals a normal vaginal canal
and normal palpable cervix. I do not palpate any evidence of
malignancy or irregularity. Rectal exam reveals good sphincter
tone. There is some nodularity in the posterior cul-de-sac that
I can appreciate only on bimanual exam. There is a palpable
mass noted in the midline that extends superiorly.
Pertinent Results:
HEMATOLOGY
==========
[**2143-9-1**] 07:02PM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.8*
MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.4 Plt Ct-958*#
[**2143-9-2**] 08:55AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.5*
MCV-94 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-928*
[**2143-9-3**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.1* Hct-28.2*
MCV-95 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-1067*
[**2143-9-3**] 07:02PM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.8*
MCV-89 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-599*
[**2143-9-3**] 11:24PM BLOOD Hct-28.6*
[**2143-9-4**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-16.8* RBC-3.71* Hgb-11.7*# Hct-32.4*
MCV-87 MCH-31.4 MCHC-36.0* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-594*
[**2143-9-4**] 01:58PM BLOOD Hct-30.7*
[**2143-9-5**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-17.3* RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.2*
MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-668*
[**2143-9-6**] 06:24AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.7*
MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-650*
[**2143-9-6**] 05:20PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.6*
MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-625*
[**2143-9-7**] 05:56AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.6*
MCV-93 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-669*
[**2143-9-8**] 06:01AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.2*
MCV-94 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-695*
[**2143-9-9**] 04:44AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.0*
MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-684*
[**2143-9-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.8*
MCV-95 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-719*
[**2143-9-11**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.1*
MCV-95 MCH-30.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-726*
[**2143-9-12**] 06:12AM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.1*
MCV-95 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-765*
[**2143-9-14**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-18.3* RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.5*
MCV-95 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-819*
[**2143-9-15**] 05:57AM BLOOD WBC-18.8* RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.6*
MCV-97 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-900*
[**2143-9-3**] 07:02PM BLOOD Neuts-91* Bands-2 Lymphs-2* Monos-3 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-1*
[**2143-9-4**] 05:35AM BLOOD Neuts-94.3* Lymphs-2.8* Monos-2.8 Eos-0
Baso-0
[**2143-9-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-4 Lymphs-6* Monos-3 Eos-4
Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2143-9-13**] 05:57AM BLOOD Neuts-91.9* Lymphs-5.1* Monos-2.0 Eos-0.8
Baso-0.2
[**2143-9-4**] 05:35AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL
Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL
[**2143-9-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL
.
CHEMISTRY
=========
[**2143-9-1**] 07:02PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-133
K-4.9 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2143-9-2**] 08:55AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-133
K-4.7 Cl-96 HCO3-31 AnGap-11
[**2143-9-3**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-134
K-5.3* Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2143-9-3**] 07:02PM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-9 Creat-0.3* Na-134
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-7*
[**2143-9-3**] 11:24PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-8 Creat-0.3* Na-135
K-4.6 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-7*
[**2143-9-4**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-8 Creat-0.4 Na-137
K-4.7 Cl-111* HCO3-24 AnGap-7*
[**2143-9-5**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-10 Creat-0.4 Na-138
K-5.3* Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-9
[**2143-9-6**] 06:24AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-12 Creat-0.3* Na-137
K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-6*
[**2143-9-7**] 05:56AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-15 Creat-0.3* Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-8
[**2143-9-8**] 06:01AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-14 Creat-0.3* Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-7*
[**2143-9-9**] 04:44AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-14 Creat-0.2* Na-139
K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-27 AnGap-7*
[**2143-9-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-15 Creat-0.3* Na-139
K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2143-9-11**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-19 Creat-0.3* Na-135
K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2143-9-12**] 06:12AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-18 Creat-0.3* Na-137
K-4.5 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2143-9-13**] 05:57AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-19 Creat-0.4 Na-135
K-4.7 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-14
[**2143-9-14**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-15 Creat-0.4 Na-134
K-4.7 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2143-9-15**] 05:57AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-23* Creat-0.4 Na-134
K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2143-9-1**] 07:02PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2
[**2143-9-2**] 08:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
[**2143-9-3**] 07:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
[**2143-9-3**] 07:02PM BLOOD Calcium-6.2* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.4*
[**2143-9-4**] 05:35AM BLOOD Albumin-1.4* Calcium-6.0* Phos-2.6*
Mg-2.3
[**2143-9-5**] 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.2
[**2143-9-6**] 06:24AM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.2
[**2143-9-7**] 05:56AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2
[**2143-9-8**] 06:01AM BLOOD Albumin-1.5* Calcium-7.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0
[**2143-9-9**] 04:44AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1
[**2143-9-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9
[**2143-9-11**] 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0
[**2143-9-12**] 06:12AM BLOOD TotProt-3.9* Albumin-2.0* Globuln-1.9*
Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9
[**2143-9-13**] 05:57AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9
[**2143-9-14**] 04:55AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9
[**2143-9-15**] 05:57AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
[**2143-9-11**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-115* AST-137* TotBili-4.4*
DirBili-3.3* IndBili-1.1
[**2143-9-12**] 06:12AM BLOOD ALT-117* AST-132* AlkPhos-176*
Amylase-321* TotBili-4.8*
[**2143-9-13**] 05:57AM BLOOD ALT-131* AST-148* Amylase-288*
TotBili-6.0*
[**2143-9-14**] 04:55AM BLOOD ALT-135* AST-124* AlkPhos-143*
TotBili-5.3*
[**2143-9-15**] 05:57AM BLOOD ALT-110* AST-80* AlkPhos-122*
TotBili-3.8*
[**2143-9-4**] 05:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-94
[**2143-9-7**] 05:56AM BLOOD Triglyc-194*
[**2143-9-3**] 04:58PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-197* pCO2-39 pH-7.41
calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2143-9-3**] 07:40PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.8 Rates-14/0 Tidal V-500
PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-412* pCO2-37 pH-7.40 calTCO2-24 Base XS-0
AADO2-273 REQ O2-52 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2143-9-3**] 08:46PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.8 Rates-14/ Tidal V-500
PEEP-5 FiO2-60 pO2-246* pCO2-41 pH-7.39 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2143-9-3**] 11:35PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.8 Rates-14/ Tidal V-500
PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-145* pCO2-44 pH-7.38 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2143-9-4**] 09:32AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5
FiO2-40 pO2-158* pCO2-38 pH-7.40 calTCO2-24 Base XS-0
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2143-9-4**] 02:11PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 pO2-99 pCO2-42 pH-7.39
calTCO2-26 Base XS-0
[**2143-9-3**] 04:58PM BLOOD freeCa-1.01*
[**2143-9-4**] 09:32AM BLOOD freeCa-1.05*
[**2143-9-3**] 04:58PM BLOOD Hgb-11.1* calcHCT-33
[**2143-9-3**] 04:58PM BLOOD Glucose-159* Lactate-2.1* Na-128* K-4.6
Cl-102
[**2143-9-3**] 08:46PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
.
SEROLOGY
========
[**2143-9-12**] 06:12AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2143-9-12**] 06:12AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE
.
URINANALYSIS
============
[**2143-9-3**] 02:09AM URINE Color-AMBER Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.020
[**2143-9-3**] 02:09AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-4* pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2143-9-3**] 02:09AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0
[**2143-9-3**] 02:09AM URINE AmorphX-MANY
[**2143-9-3**] 02:09AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-641 Creat-285 Na-LESS
THAN K-52
[**2143-9-3**] 02:09AM URINE Osmolal-530
[**2143-9-13**] 03:10PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024
[**2143-9-13**] 03:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-LG Urobiln-4* pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2143-9-13**] 03:10PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-6* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-3
[**2143-9-13**] 03:10PM URINE CastUnk-2*
.
MICROBIOLOGY
============
[**2143-9-13**] urine and blood cultures pending at the time of this
discharge summary
.
RADIOLOGY
=========
CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT Study Date of [**2143-9-3**] 7:51 PM
Tip of the endotracheal tube is just above the sternal notch,
approximately 6 cm from the carina, 2 cm above optimal
placement. Aside from mild bibasilar atelectasis, lungs are
clear. No pneumothorax is present. Pleural effusion, if any, is
minimal on the right. Normal cardiomediastinal contour.
Nasogastric tube ends in the lower esophagus and needs to be
advanced At least 15 cm to move all the side ports into the
stomach. Right jugular line ends in The upper SVC.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2143-9-5**] 2:09 AM
NG tube tip is in proximal stomach with the sidehole at the
Gastroesophageal junction and should be advanced. New bibasilar
opacities ____might be consistent with combination of
atelectasis and aspiration, although infection cannot be
excluded. Mild vascular engorgement.
.
UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US RIGHT Study Date of [**2143-9-12**] 8:45 AM
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT involving the right upper
extremity.
.
DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL Study Date of [**2143-9-12**] 8:45 AM
1. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration. Other
forms of liver disease including fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be
excluded on this study.
2. Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis.
3. Ascites.
4. Unremarkable Doppler evaluation of the hepatic vessels.
.
CARDIOLOGY
==========
TTE (Complete) Done [**2143-9-3**] at 7:47:28 AM FINAL
Mild bileaflet mitral valve prolapse with mild mitral
regurgitation. Preserved regional and global biventricular
systolic function. Mild pulmonary hypertension.
.
ECG Study Date of [**2143-9-3**] 10:45:16 AM
Baseline artifact. Sinus rhythm. Q waves in leads V1-V2 with
mild ST segment elevation. Consider septal myocardial
infarction, age undetermined. Other ST-T wave abnormalities.
Compared to the previous tracing of [**2143-8-30**] no significant change
in previously noted findings.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted for nausea, vomiting, and dehyration. On
hospital day 3, she underwent examination under anesthesia,
exploratory laparotomy, drainage of ascites, tumor debulking,
intracolic omentectomy, small bowel resection with reanastomosis
(stapled), bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, supracervical
hysterectomy, cystoscopy. Please see operative note for complete
details. Post-operatively, she was transfered to the ICU briefly
through post-operative day 1 when she was transfered to the
floor. Her hospital course was characterized by the following
issues:
.
*) Neuro:
Upon transfer to the floor post-operative day 1, Ms. [**Known lastname **]
experienced hypoventilation (RR 5-6 during sleep) thought to be
secondary to narcotics. She received naloxone x2, with
resumption of normal respiratory rate. She was fully arousable
during the period of hypoventilation. Her pain was subsequently
managed with dilaudid and toradol with little relief of pain.
The chronic pain service was consulted on post-operative day 3;
she was subsequently placed on a morphine PCA with toradol as
needed. After being made DNR/DNI (see below under Palliative
Care), Ms. [**Known lastname 16391**] pain was also managed with a fentanyl patch.
To help minimize pain from bowel edema and distention, Ms. [**Known lastname **]
was also placed on IV dexamethasone on post-operative day 13.
.
*) Cardiac:
Given her history of mitral valve prolapse, an echocardiography
was obtained and showed mild bileaflet mitral valve prolapse
with mild mitral regurgitation; preserved regional and global
biventricular systolic function mild pulmonary hypertension.
.
Ms. [**Known lastname **] had hypotension intra-operatively, requiring 3 untis of
PRBC and placement on a neosynephrine drip. She was transfused
another 2 units of RPBC in the ICU, bolused 3 liters of IVF, and
eventually weened off of the neo drip. She had no other episodes
of hypotension nor any cardiac complaints during her hospital
course.
.
*) Respiratory
After extubation in the ICU on post-operative day 1, Ms. [**Known lastname **]
had no respiratory issues or complaints.
.
*) Renal
Pre-operatively, Ms. [**Known lastname **] had decreased urine output from
pre-renal etiology (FeNA <0.1), likely secondary to third
spacing from increased vascular permeability and decreased
intravascular oncotic pressures. Her urine output remained
marginal but adequate during her hospital course. Her creatinine
was stable throughout her hospitalization.
.
*) Hematology/Oncology
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was anemic on admission. She was transfused a total of
5 units of PRBC as described above. Her hematocrit increased
appropriately and remained stable for the remainder of her
hospitalization.
.
RUE extremity edema > LUE was evaluated on post-operative day 9
with an unremarkable RUE doppler study.
.
Hematology oncology was consulted on post-operative day 8 for
possible chemotherapy during hospitalization. Her pathology
report was finalized on post-operative day 9 and after
discussion of prognosis and potential response to chemotherapy
with the medical oncologists and the palliative care service
(see below), Ms. [**Known lastname **] and her partner decided to decline
chemotherapy.
.
*) Palliative Care
Ms. [**Known lastname **] and her partner desired to meet with the Palliative
Care Service on post-operative day 10 after Ms. [**Known lastname **] had an
elevated temperature (see below), for which she declined work-up
of other than blood and urine cultures. She was made DNR/DNI on
post-operative day 10.
.
*) GI:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted and made NPO with IVF given her inability
to tolerate PO. Her nausea pre-operatively was controlled with
IV antiemetics. Given her small bowel resection, a NGT was
placed intra-operatively. It was eventually discontinued on
post-operative day 4. Ms. [**Known lastname 16391**] nausea was well-controlled on
IV antiemetics until post-operative day 8 when she began having
nausea and vomiting. Ms. [**Known lastname **] also began appearing jaundiced at
this time and LFTs revealed elevated AST, ALT, and bilirubin.
RUQ ultrasound was unremarkable. Hepatitis serologies were
positive only for Hepatitis A antibody. Possible etiologies
included TPN induced transaminitis, pre-existing fatty liver
disease (as seen on CT scan [**2143-8-30**]), or toradol induced
hepatotoxicity. LFTs were stable for the remainder of her
hospitalization. Plans were made for a repeat CT abdomen and
pelvic to evaluate bowel patency; however, Ms. [**Known lastname **] later
declined that study. After being made DNR/DNI, gastric
secretions were controlled with octreotide. She was also started
on a scopolamine patch. She was given an intramuscular injection
of octreotide prior to discharge from the hospital.
.
*) ID: afebrile
Ms. [**Known lastname **] received Ancef and Flagyl x 3 days post-operatively for
infection prophylaxis. She remained afebrile until
post-operative 10 when she had a T max 101.3. Erythema was noted
on her incision. She declined work-up, except for urine and
blood cultures. She was started on empiric antibiotics
levofloxacin and flagyl; these were discontinued on discharge.
She otherwise remained afebrile for the remainder of her
hospital course.
.
*) FEN:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was started on TPN on post-operative day 3. She was
unable to tolerate more than liquids during her hospital course
and, after her nausea and vomiting recurred, was NPO for the
remainder of her hospital course. Her electrolytes were checked
daily and repleted as needed.
.
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was eventually discharged on post-operative day 13 with
home hospice care.
Medications on Admission:
ativan prn for sleep
Discharge Medications:
1. Ketorolac Tromethamine 30 mg/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) mg
Injection Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*qs mg* Refills:*2*
2. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
Disp:*3 Patch 72 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Octreotide Acetate 100 mcg/mL Solution Sig: Three (3) ml
Injection every eight (8) hours.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*2*
4. medication
Ativan 1mg transdermal every 8 hours as needed for nausea
5. medication
Dexamethasone 10mg transdermal every 8 hours as needed for pain
and nausea
6. medication
Dexamethsone 20mg suppository every 12 hours as needed for pain
and/or nausea
7. medication
Compazine 25-50mg suppository every 12 hours as needed for
nausea
8. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: [**1-24**] Patch 72 hrs
Transdermal ONCE (Once).
Disp:*qs Patch 72 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Ativan 2 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.5-1 mg Injection every [**4-28**]
hours as needed for nausea.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*2*
10. Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: One
(1) ml Injection twice a day.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*2*
11. Morphine PCA
PCA Settings: No basal rate, 0.7mg bolus with 6 minute lockout,
maximum dose = 7 mg/hour
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA & Hospice of [**Hospital3 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
ovarian cancer
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
General instructions:
* Take your medications as prescribed.
.
Incision care:
* You may shower and allow soapy water to run over incision; no
scrubbing of incision.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2028**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5777**] if you have any questions
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 6753**]
| [
"998.59",
"183.0",
"458.29",
"276.51",
"285.1",
"789.59",
"276.7",
"518.81",
"424.0",
"198.82",
"197.6",
"198.1",
"E935.8",
"794.8",
"198.89",
"198.6",
"E878.6",
"197.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"57.32",
"65.61",
"99.04",
"99.15",
"54.4",
"68.39",
"45.62"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 20711, 20775 | 13750, 19446 | 321, 562 | 20834, 20843 | 3878, 13727 | 21056, 21285 | 3023, 3070 | 19517, 20688 | 20796, 20813 | 19472, 19494 | 20867, 20930 | 20945, 21033 | 2451, 2840 | 3085, 3859 | 265, 283 | 590, 2165 | 2210, 2427 | 2856, 3007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,751 | 103,930 | 9799 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2163-4-20**] Discharge Date: [**2163-5-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-1-17**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
Progressive dyspnea on exertion.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Coronary artery bypass graft x 3 [**2163-4-22**].
Sternal rewiring [**2163-5-2**].
History of Present Illness:
This is a 71 yo male patient with known history coronary artery
disease who was previously turned down for a CABG in [**2143**] due to
obesity and was lost to follow-up.
He presented recently with complaints of worsening shortness of
breath with exertion and was referred for cath showing 3VD. At
that time he was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for eval for CABG.
Past Medical History:
Coronary artery disease.
Hypertension.
Hyperlipidemia.
CVA in [**2148**].
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital1 10478**] with his wife. Retired engineer. Not very
active secondary to severe shortness of breath. Reports that he
quit smoking 45 years ago afetr a 415 pack year history.
Reports very rare ETOH consumption.
Family History:
Father deceased at age 50 with MI.
Mother deceased at ago 72 with MI but [**Last Name (un) 27185**] MI in her 50s.
Pertinent Results:
[**2163-5-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.7*
MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-232
[**2163-5-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-232
[**2163-5-7**] 09:55AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.9
[**2163-5-15**] 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-12 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-12
[**2163-5-4**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-19 AlkPhos-74 Amylase-18
TotBili-0.5
[**2163-5-8**] 04:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 32993**] was admitted from an OSH on [**2163-4-20**] pre-op for
CABG. Because of his severe 3VD he was started on heparin and
nitroglycerine drips for optimal control of his CAD. He
underwent pre-op workup including pre-op head CT (with hx of
CVA) and carotid ultrasound.
On [**2163-4-22**] he proceeded to the OR and underwent a CABG x 3 with
LIMA to the LAD, SVG to the OM, and SVG to the Ramus with patch
angioplasty and repair of ramus posterior rupture (subacute).
Please see OP note for full details.
He was successfully weened and extubated on his operative
evening.
On POD one he remained in the ICU for ongoing hemodynamic
monitoring and on POD two he was transferred to the in-patient
telemetry floor for ongoing care.
In the early morning hours on POD three, Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 32994**] was
found to be talking non-sensically and trying to get out of bed.
A neuro consult, head CT and MRI were obtained for suspected
acute CVA. He was found to have small right parietal, left
cerebellar, and right cerebellar infarcts thought to be embolic
with new post-operative atrial fibrillation.
Over PODs four and five Mr. [**Known lastname 32993**] continued to wax and
waine; he was continued on his heparin and coumadin per neuro
recs.
On POD six his mental status was noted to be significantly
improved with neuro recs only for ongoing anticoagulation for
stroke prevention.
Also on POD six he was noted to have new sternal drainage. His
WBC bumped up to 18 (from 13) for which he was pan-cultured. He
had continued bursts of atrial fibrillation and was started on
amiodarone.
On POD seven his sternal drainage significantly increased; due
to his elevated INR, he was unable to return immediately to the
OR. On POD nine ([**5-2**]) his INR fell below 1.7 and he returned
to the OR for sternal rewiring.
On POD eleven he was found to be C. diff positive with multiple
loose stools and on POD thirteen he was noted to have guaiac
positive stools. An endoscopy showed bleeding ulcers in the
duodenal bulb accounting for the patient's GIB and hemostasis
was obtained. He was started on IV protonix with serial Hcts to
monitor progress. He was transfused as necessary and was taken
off of his anticoagulation. After two days in the ICU for close
hemodynamic monitoring in light of GIB, he was again transferred
to the inpatient floor on PODs 16 and 5.
He continued to work with the physical therapy team throughout
his stay but it was not felt that he was safe for home. He was
screened for rehabilitation.
On PODs 20 and 9, a new rash was noted on trunk and Mr.
[**Known lastname 32995**] antibiotics were discontinued. The rash resolved
and on PODs 24 and 13, it was decided that he was safe for
transfer to a rehabilitation facility for ongoing management,
treatment, and rehabilitation.
Final recommendations from the neurology service are for
coumadin as soon as cleared by GI with 325 mg aspirin daily
until then; to follow-up with primary neurologist. GI
recommends re-starting Coumadin 14 days post bleed: [**2163-5-10**].
Start coumadin at low dose and keep INR at low-end of
theraupetic.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 325 daily.
Multivitamin daily.
Lipitor 20 daily.
Nifidipine XL 30 daily.
Mirapex 1.5 [**Hospital1 **].
Reminyl 12 daily.
Discharge Medications:
1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day.
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
5. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
6. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Galantamine Hydrobromide 4 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO
bid ().
9. Pramipexole Dihydrochloride 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO
bid ().
10. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
11. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a
day for 7 days: To be followed by 200 mg daily dosing.
12. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day. Tablet(s)
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: [**1-9**] Tablet PO twice a
day.
14. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 15644**] Long Term Health - [**Location (un) 47**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease.
Cerebral vascular accident.
Sternal wound dehissence.
Gastrointestinal bleed.
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
Wash incisions daily with soap and water. Rinse well. Do not
apply any creams, lotions, powders, lotions, or ointments.
No lifting greater than 10 pounds.
Strict sternal precations.
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions:
Call to schedule appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in 4 weeks.
Call to schedule appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32996**] in 2 weeks.
Call to schedule appointment with cardilogist in 2 weeks.
Call to schedule appointment with primary neurologist in [**2-11**]
weeks.
Please check Hct one week post-discharge from [**Hospital1 18**].
Low-dose Coumadin should be started [**2163-5-20**].
Completed by:[**2163-5-16**] | [
"008.45",
"997.02",
"401.9",
"E934.2",
"434.11",
"998.31",
"272.0",
"427.31",
"278.00",
"693.0",
"532.00",
"E930.8",
"414.01",
"V12.59"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"44.43",
"99.04",
"39.61",
"88.72",
"77.61",
"99.07",
"34.79",
"36.15",
"36.12"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6381, 6471 | 1811, 4950 | 354, 440 | 6618, 6627 | 1339, 1788 | 1204, 1320 | 5129, 6358 | 6492, 6597 | 4976, 5106 | 6651, 6836 | 6887, 7330 | 282, 316 | 468, 841 | 863, 938 | 954, 1188 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,073 | 111,552 | 48084 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2112-3-30**] Discharge Date: [**2112-4-2**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors / Gatifloxacin / Shellfish Derived /
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13386**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall, Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Surgiseal closure of head laceration
History of Present Illness:
87yM with hx of COPD, dCHF, heart block s/p PPM, DM, and CKD who
presented after a fall at nursing home. Patient was found down
on bathroom floor with copious bleeding from head and staff
called EMS. Patient denied LOC.
Recently hospitalized at [**Location 1268**] VA when found fallen in
the stairwell after an OP appointment at the VA. Discharged 4
days prior to current presentation with diagnosis of pneumonia.
Of note, patient had another fall one day after discharge from
VA.
In ED, vitals 99.2, HR 64, BP 108/82, 16, 100% RA. Labs showed
leukocytosis to 10.1, lactate to 2.4, Hct 28.5. SBP dropped to
80s which responded to 2L. Head CT, Abdomen/Pelvis CT, and FAST
negative for bleeding. Forehead laceration from fall bled
profusely and sealed with gel foam. On floor he received
ceftriaxone and flagyl for presumed pneumonia. Was then found to
be hypotensive to 80s despite numerous fluid boluses. Hct
dropped to 23.8.
Pt endorsed light-headedness, some difficulty breathing,
+productive cough x2 weeks (no blood). RofS negative for abd
pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, chest pain, dysuria, weakness,
numbness, tingling, headache.
Past Medical History:
-Bladder cancer
--HGT1 w/ CIS, s/p BCG Therapy with subsequent BCG-osis - was
found to have suspicious etiology in [**8-2**] and subsequently has
had three atypical cytologies
-Heart Block s/p PPM
-Atrial Flutter
-Seborrheic keratosis
-Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Skin
-CKD 4
-Senile Cataract
-Hypertension
- COPD
- CHF (Diastolic)
- AAA (s/p endovascular repair) - with bleeding in small
intestine during capsule endoscopy - could not identify source.
-Hyperlipidemia
-DM type II
-Prostate Benign Hypertrophy
-Colonic Polyps
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital 599**] nursing home x2 years. Two children in
[**State 4565**], one locally in [**State 350**], one in [**State 531**].
Family History:
Denies any family history of diseases including
blood/bleeding diseases and cancer.
Physical Exam:
General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress
Neuro: Alert, oriented, appropriate. Symmetric strength and
sensation in all 4 extremities. Symmetric smile.
Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Dry oral mucosa, large
beefy tongue
Lymphatic: JVP at level of ears with double pulsation.
Cardiovascular: Normal S1 and S2. Grade III holosystolic murmur
at LLSB which increases on inspiration.
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial
pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed), (Left DP
pulse: Not assessed)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds:
Crackles : Course, Bilaterally at bases, L>R)
Abdominal: Non-tender, Bowel sounds present, No(t) Tender: ,
Somewhat firm, bruising diffuse at inferior aspect.
Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower
extremity edema: Absent. Extremities warm and dry.
Skin: Warm
Neurologic: A&O x3Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds
to: Not assessed, Oriented (to): Place, Date, Time, Movement:
symmetric in all 4 extremities.
Pertinent Results:
[**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM GLUCOSE-47* UREA N-73* CREAT-2.6* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-12
[**2112-3-30**] 08:50PM LACTATE-1.4
[**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM ALT(SGPT)-48* AST(SGOT)-24 LD(LDH)-195 ALK
PHOS-122 TOT BILI-0.5
[**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM LIPASE-268*
[**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.14*
[**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM WBC-14.4* RBC-2.17* HGB-7.4* HCT-23.6*
MCV-109* MCH-34.1* MCHC-31.5 RDW-17.2*
[**2112-3-30**] 08:16PM PT-12.3 PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.0
.
Discharge Labs:
[**2112-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.01* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.4*
MCV-101* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.0 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-45*
[**2112-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-68* Creat-2.3* Na-136
K-4.9 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-16
[**2112-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3
.
Studies:
[**2112-4-1**] CXR
REASON FOR EXAM: Heart failure, received fluids.
Comparison is made with prior study performed the same day in
the morning.
Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged. Small bilateral
pleural effusions associated with adjacent atelectasis, left
greater than right, are minimally increased from prior. Pacer
leads remain in place, as is the right PICC. There is no
pulmonary edema.
.
[**2112-4-1**] R hand xray
FINDINGS: There is a comminuted fracture of the fifth proximal
phalanx.
.
[**2112-3-31**] Abd/pelvis CT
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of retroperitoneal bleed.
2. Stable 5.5 cm infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm sac,
status post
endovascular repair.
3. Slightly increased small bilateral pleural effusions and
slight increased free fluid in the pelvis.
4. Cholelithiasis.
.
[**2112-3-31**] Transthoracic Echo
The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect
is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly
depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %) with mid to distal septal and distal
inferior hypokinesis. There is no ventricular septal defect. The
RV appears dilated with preserved systolic function.The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is
not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-30**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe [4+]
tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial
effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2111-8-19**],
regional LV systolic dysfunction is now present and the severity
of TR has increased.
.
[**2112-3-29**] CT Head
IMPRESSION:
1. No acute intracranial abnormality.
2. Left frontal scalp laceration and subgaleal hematoma without
underlying
fracture.
3. Bilateral sinus disease with air-fluid levels may indicate
acute
sinusitis. Clinical correlation recommended.
.
[**2112-3-29**] CT spine
IMPRESSION:
1. No acute fracture or malalignment.
2. Multilevel degenerative change with mild-to-moderate canal
narrowing at
C3-4 and C4-5 as above may predispose the patient to cord injury
in the
setting of trauma. If there is clinical concern for cord injury
and there is no contraindication, MRI is recommended for further
evaluation.
3. Unchanged mild compression deformity of C7.
Brief Hospital Course:
87 M with MMP, presents s/p fall and hypovolemia admitted to the
ICU for hypotension.
.
# Hypotension: Dropped to 80s in setting of elevated Cr, Lactate
and compressable IVC. After 2L of NS in ED his blood pressure
increased to the 110s. [**Last Name (un) **] Stim was normal, so unlikely
adrenal insufficiency. No fever or leukocytosis so unlikely
sepsis/infection. TSH was normal so not hypothyroidism. Patient
had ECHO with worsening EF (45-50%) and LV systolic dysfunction
new since [**7-/2111**] so it was felt that his hypotension was likely
due to hypovolemia and poor forward flow in the setting of CHF.
Acute MI was ruled out with CE flat x3 (though troponin 0.14
0.12 in setting of ARF) He was not given any further fluid but
transfused 3 units of PRBCs. His blood pressure meds were held
and he remained normotensive in the ICU. Back on the floor his
pressures were stable but he was kept off of all
anti-hypertensives on discharge.
.
# Head laceration: Head lac not actively bleeding and surgiseal
was applied in the ED. General surgery was consulted in the ICU
and said that no further intervention is needed. The laceration
will heal and the surgiseal slough off.
.
# R 5th digit fracture - he was elgvaulated by hand surgery and
placed in a splint. Advised to keep RUE elevated. Has hand
clinic followup on [**2112-4-12**]. To continue PT and OT in rehab.
.
# Macrocytic Anemia: HCT 28 on arrival and dropped to 23 after
ICF resuscitation. After two units of PRBCs the patient's HCT
improved to 28 and after a 3rd unit his HCT was >30. His retic
was checked and was 5.8%.
.
# Heart Block s/p PPM, Atrial Fibrillation: Coumadin on med
list, but INR 1. Coumadin was not restarted given head
laceration and high risk of fall. His aspirin was also held per
Geriatrics recommendations (given chronic thrombocytopenia and
history of GI bleeding). He was in atrial fibrillation with a
paced rate of 60. His heart rate did not increase in the setting
of hypotension, remaining at 60bpm. The EP team interrogated
his pacer, finding that he is almost entirely in Afib and paced
at 60bpm. The pacer's responsiveness feature was activated and
the basal rate was raised to 70bpm to hopefully reduce future
hypotensive episodes.
.
# Acute on Chronic renal failure: Cr 3 from baseline 2.3-2.5.
After 2L IVF and 2 units PRBCs his creatinine 2.1 so likely
pre-renal azotemia. Creatinine was back at baseline 2.3.
.
# ? COPD: Unclear if patient has COPD or another underlying lung
process. He was continued on his home nebs.
.
# CHF (Diastolic): Lasix was held in the setting of hypotension.
.
# DM type II: Patient placed on a diabetic diet and his home
insulin regimen. However, serum glucose in the AM was 62 and he
was taking poor POs so his NPH was cut in half and he was
continued on SSI. He was returned to his usual insulin dose for
discharge.
.
# ? Health care associated Pneumonia - the patient was started
on antibiotics (vancomycin and cefepime) while in the ICU out of
concern for pneumonia. Course began on [**2112-3-30**]. These were then
taped to ceftriaxone on [**2112-4-1**], which was switched to
cefpodoxime on discharge to complete a 10 day course ending
[**2112-4-8**].
.
# Code - DNR/I, confirmed
Medications on Admission:
Advair 25/50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
Spiriva 18mcg inhaler
Forticort nasal spray
Zocor 10mg PO Qhs
Effexor 75mg PO QD
Remeron 50mg PO QD
Asa 81mg PO QD
Isordil 10mg TID
Lasix 100mg PO QD
Colace 200mg PO QD
Neurontin 200mg TID
Senna 1 tablet PO BID
Colace 200mg PO QD
Lactulose 10g/50ml??????20ml PO QD
Insulin NPH 15U Qam
Regular Insulin Sliding Scale qAC &HS
Calcitonin
Ambien 5mg Qpm
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer treatment Inhalation Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for SOB.
2. Calcitonin (Salmon) 200 unit/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig:
One (1) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily): Alternating nostrils.
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
5. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) mL PO once
a day.
6. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
10. Venlafaxine 37.5 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain, fever.
13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for constipation.
14. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for heartburn.
15. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
17. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen
(15) units Subcutaneous QAM.
19. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As directed
units Injection QACHS: Please take per sliding scale.
20. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
21. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 6 days: course to end on [**2112-4-8**].
22. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic
QID (4 times a day).
23. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN
(as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis: Hypotension secondary to volume depletion,
bleeding and possible sepsis
Secondary diagnoses: Health-care associated pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Subacute delirium
Level of Consciousness: Alert, oriented to person and place
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after falling and cutting your
head. The cut on your head was covered and your broke your
finger, requiring a splint. You lost a lot of blood, requiring a
total of 3 blood transfusions. Your blood pressure was low, and
you received several liters of fluid. You are now ready to go
back to rehab and work on getting strong.
.
Some changes were made to your medications:
- Your blood pressure medications (are being held to prevent
further hypotension or low blood pressure)
- your coumadin (blood thinner) is also being held
- you are being given a course of antibiotics to end on [**2112-4-8**]
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
You will be seen by the doctors at your rehab facility.
.
Follow-up in hand clinic on Tuesday, [**2112-4-12**]. Call the hand
clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3009**] to make the appointment.
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[
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[
[]
]
] | 12683, 12755 | 6783, 10014 | 303, 342 | 12945, 12945 | 3446, 3946 | 13876, 14070 | 2239, 2324 | 10450, 12660 | 12776, 12776 | 10040, 10427 | 13131, 13853 | 3963, 6760 | 2339, 3427 | 12889, 12924 | 246, 265 | 370, 1515 | 12795, 12868 | 12960, 13107 | 1537, 2065 | 2081, 2223 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
46,154 | 163,315 | 54885 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2196-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2196-7-29**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
aspirin / Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**]
Chief Complaint:
Monomorphic VT
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
[**Known firstname 24039**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old spanish speaking nursing home male with
PMHx significant for CAD with prior MI s/p stent to LAD in early
[**2183**], pacemaker [**2186**] for sick sinus, MR, COPD, PUD, asthma,
gout, diverticultitis, a fib, CHF EF 35%, and a recent
hospitalization at the OSH from [**Date range (1) 112121**] for PNA requiring
intubation and mechanical ventilation who presents as a transfer
from an OSH with Monomorphic VT. He initially presented to the
OSH from his nursing home on [**7-27**] with SOB x48 hours and feeling
weak, also complained of sharp pains in his stomach. In the ED
he was hypotensive with SBP in the 70s and he was started on
levophed and broad spectrum Abx. The patient remained a-febrile
and ID recomended stoping Abx as his CXR was unchanged from his
past hospitalization. He was weaned off levophed in the ED with
stable BPs in the 110s. He had a V/Q scan that showed
intermediate prob of PE, U/S negative for DVT. He was placed on
heparin drip. He was sent to the floor. At 3pm on [**7-28**] he
developed VT to 200-250s. He was mentating well at this time but
he was DC cardioverted and given amiodarone. He converted to his
baseline EKG and per report there were no EKG changes. 30 min
later he again went into VT, and cardioverted again without
conversion. 2grams Mg and 150mg Amio. 50mcg lidocaine and
started on lidocaine drip. Converted back to a-fib. No change in
his BP during these events. Transfered to the CCU where he
became hypotensive to SBPs 60s. He was started on lidocaine,
amio, dopa and devolped wide complex tachy with rates 150
sometime after 7pm. They increased his lidocaine to 2mg and he
converted to a fib with rates in 60s, 50% pacer dependent. He
was changed to neo drip, off dopamine, still on amio and lido at
time of trasfer. Also of note per report, pacer working
properly. He also had an episode of vomiting, followed by BP
decreased requiring the above start of dopamine and then
switched to neo. Per the family, vomitus was dark red,
concerning for blood.
At the OSH his labs were notable for troponin of 1.2 that
trended to 0.6, a positive d-dimer.
Vitals on transfer were not given. Per report the patients SBP
was in the 90s.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient was minimally responsive. He
was very cool to the touch and it was difficult to obtain an
accurate BP, O2 sat or temperature. His urine output since 7pm
was noted to be only 31 cc.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, +
Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
-PACING/ICD: pacemaker [**2186**] for sick sinus ([**Hospital3 9642**]
Pacemaker)
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
A-fib
CAD with prior MI
CHF with EF 35%
COPD
HTN
PUD
Asthma
Diverticulosis
Gout
moderate MR
Social History:
Lives with his wife
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: T=99.4 BP=83/50 HR=50 (v-paced) RR=35 O2 sat= unable to
obtain
GENERAL: Elderly man, laying in bed, tachpnic, uncomfortable.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple.
CARDIAC: RR, brady cardic, distant heart sounds. normal S1, S2.
Possible faint systolic murmer left sternal boarder, no r/g. No
S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Tachpnic, +use of accessory muscles, expitory ronchi
bilaterally in all lung fields.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: Cool in all 4 extermities. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ DP dopplerable PT dopplerable
Left: Carotid 2+ DP dopplerable PT dopplerable
Pertinent Results:
[**2196-7-29**] 02:39AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.16* Hgb-10.7* Hct-34.2*
MCV-108* MCH-34.0* MCHC-31.4 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-287
[**2196-7-29**] 02:39AM BLOOD Plt Ct-287
[**2196-7-29**] 02:39AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2196-7-29**] 02:39AM BLOOD Glucose-231* UreaN-27* Creat-1.8* Na-137
K-3.2* Cl-112* HCO3-12* AnGap-16
[**2196-7-29**] 02:39AM BLOOD ALT-PND AST-PND LD(LDH)-PND CK(CPK)-38*
AlkPhos-PND TotBili-PND
[**2196-7-29**] 02:39AM BLOOD Albumin-PND Calcium-5.8* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.9
[**2196-7-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-70* pCO2-60* pH-7.07*
calTCO2-18* Base XS--13
[**2196-7-29**] 05:11AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-309* pCO2-26* pH-7.31*
calTCO2-14* Base XS--11
[**2196-7-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-182* Lactate-5.8* Na-132* K-4.7
Cl-111*
[**2196-7-29**] 05:11AM BLOOD Lactate-3.8*
[**2196-7-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD freeCa-1.48*
[**2196-7-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD O2 Sat-85
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr [**Known lastname 112122**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo male with PMHx significant for CAD with
prior MI s/p stent to LAD in early [**2183**], pacemaker [**2186**] for
sick sinus, MR, COPD, PUD, asthma, gout, diverticultitis, a fib,
CHF EF 35%, and a recent hospitalization at the OSH from
[**Date range (1) 112121**] for PNA requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation
who presents as a transfer from an OSH with hypotension and
Monomorphic VT. He required increasing pressor support. He
entered PEA arrest at 06:10 and was coded until 06:45. He had
intermitant return of circulation and finally entered asystole
that was non-responsive to medication. He was pronounced dead at
06:45.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require
futher investigation. Information was obtained from
Family/Caregiver Outside hospital transfer note.
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
2. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID
3. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
4. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
6. Allopurinol 300 mg PO DAILY *AST Approval Required*
7. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY
8. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain *AST Approval Required*
9. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
10. Quetiapine Fumarate 12.5 mg PO HS
11. Albuterol Inhaler [**12-7**] PUFF IH Q6H:PRN SOB
12. Symbicort *NF* (budesonide-formoterol) 160-4.5 mcg/actuation
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **]
13. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY
14. Famvir *NF* (famciclovir) 500 mg Oral Q8hours
Discharge Medications:
Deceased
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Deceased
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
Deceased
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6457, 6466 | 4917, 5610 | 244, 250 | 6518, 6528 | 4021, 4894 | 6585, 6596 | 3148, 3166 | 6424, 6434 | 6487, 6497 | 5636, 6401 | 6552, 6562 | 3181, 4002 | 2843, 2971 | 190, 206 | 278, 2733 | 3002, 3095 | 2755, 2823 | 3111, 3132 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,727 | 191,504 | 51917 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2153-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2154-1-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-11-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9240**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath, chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
57 y/o M with h/o GIB, HTN, CAD, CHF, PAFib, DM2, CRI p/w 2 days
intermittent CP, described as [**5-23**], sharp, not pressure,
aggrevated by acitivity and relieved by rest, as well as
worsening SOB, increased LE edema, and increased abdominal
girth. ROS positive for orthopnea, cough with activity, and
decreased functional status. Recent crack use two days ago.
Denied black or bloody stools. Denied hematemesis. Hematocrit 17
in the ED with black guaiac + stool.
.
In the ED, given nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL, aspirin 325mg,
pantoprazole 40mg, hydromorphone, and 1 unit PRBCs. Per report,
patient vehemently refused NGT and gastric lavage.
.
ICU Course: 4 units PRBC. Remained HDS. Dyspnea improved with Tx
and lasix. S/P I&D of furnucle on face.
.
ROS: Positive for nightime coldness, hard stools. No night
sweats, fevers, sick contacts, dysuria, or diarrhea.
Past Medical History:
Polysubstance abuse - crack cocaine, EtOH, tobacco.
Hypertension
Type II diabetes mellitus
Dyslipidemia
CAD s/p MI, MIBI in [**11-18**] showed inf/lat reversible defect
CHF EF 20-30% severe global HK.
Atrial Fibrillation
CRI
Anemia
GI Bleed- Duodenal AVM's, Angioectasia in the proximal jejunum,
Angioectasia in the stomach body, s/p thermal therapy, sigmoid
diverticuli
Hepatitis C
Chronic pancreatitis
Affective disorder s/p multiple psychiatric hospitalizations
due to SI
Depression
GERD
Gout
s/p Arthroscopy with medial meniscectomy [**5-/2149**]
Inflatable penile prosthesis [**5-/2148**]
Social History:
Usually lives in apt with his girlfriend. [**Name (NI) **] used to be an
electrician for [**Company 31653**], but has been on disability.
Tob: 45 pack-yr
EtOH: history of abuse with hospitalizations for delirium
[**Company 107492**] and detoxification. Has not been drinking recently.
Illicits: 15 yr h/o Crack cocaine use, last used two days ago.
Family History:
His father with alcoholism and an uncle who committed suicide by
hanging, and a cousin with [**Name2 (NI) 14165**] cell anemia
Physical Exam:
T 97.6 BP 180/89 HR 112 RR 28 Sat 100% on 5LNC Wt 87 kg
Mildly tachypneic, speaking in sentances
elevated JVP
rales midway up back
low pitched systolic murmur at apex
abdominal distention, mild right sided tenderness
pitting edema of lower ext to thighs
no blood in stool, black stool, trace guaiac positive
Pertinent Results:
[**2153-12-27**] 09:22PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-51* CREAT-3.3* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-14
[**2153-12-27**] 09:22PM CK(CPK)-116
[**2153-12-27**] 09:22PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.10*
[**2153-12-27**] 09:22PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2153-12-27**] 09:22PM WBC-9.3 RBC-2.75* HGB-7.2*# HCT-21.5* MCV-78*
MCH-26.3* MCHC-33.7 RDW-17.8*
[**2153-12-27**] 09:22PM PLT COUNT-297
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM GLUCOSE-279* UREA N-50* CREAT-3.3* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-14
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM estGFR-Using this
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-9 CK(CPK)-129 ALK
PHOS-121* AMYLASE-246* TOT BILI-0.3
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM LIPASE-296*
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM cTropnT-0.11* proBNP-7932*
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM CK-MB-6
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM WBC-6.7 RBC-2.27*# HGB-5.5*# HCT-17.8*#
MCV-78* MCH-24.2*# MCHC-30.9* RDW-18.4*
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM NEUTS-82.1* LYMPHS-11.2* MONOS-4.5 EOS-1.5
BASOS-0.8
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+
MICROCYT-2+
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM PLT COUNT-328
[**2153-12-27**] 08:00AM PT-14.2* PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.3*
.
abd XR: 1. Post-operative ileus. Cannot exclude early small
bowel obstruction.
.
CXR: IMPRESSION: 1. Chronic congestive heart failure. No
evidence of acute decompensation. 2. Moderate right effusion,
persistent for a year, nature indeterminate.
.
CXR: PA and lateral chest compared to [**11-27**] and [**12-27**], [**2153**], moderate right and small left pleural effusion is
smaller, but generalized interstitial abnormality has worsened
slightly, probably edema. Moderate cardiomegaly is stable. No
pneumothorax.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Acute blood loss anemia:
Has a history of AVM's and [**Last Name (LF) 107495**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] he has several
reaasons to bleed. Could be slow bleed given lack of melena.
Recieved a total of ~7 units PRBC in total but with brisk bleed.
Hct then remained stable and patient asymptomatic. GI consulted
and felt not necessary to scope unless pt. with frank blood or
incessant bleeding.
.
# CHF: BNP > 7000. CXR with pleural effusion and ? edema,
satting 100% on 2L. currently mildly vol overload
- Afterload reduction with nitrate + hydralazine
- Diurese with lasix, sent home on 40 mg daily lasix, will need
to f/u Cr and weight with PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] cont. low salt diet and 1500cc
fluid restriction.
.
# Chest Pain: No evidence of EKG changes. Troponin elevated but
stable with negative CK/MB in setting of CKD. Now Asx
- cont ASA, start statin
- ruled out by CE's
- avoid BB given h/o active cocaine use
- increased nitrate for symptom relief
.
# Leukocytosis: RESOLVED
- blood cx given skin infxn on antibx: pending
- UA neg/[**Last Name (un) **] cx
- LFTs stable
- repeat CXR: increased interstitial opacity c/w edema -
diuresing
- lactate normal, gap closing
- on keflex for facial abscess
.
# Facial furuncle
- s/p I & D in ICU and by plastics team - recommended wet to dry
dressing change [**Hospital1 **] with wick placement, having VNA to [**Hospital1 **]
with dressing changes
- Keflex course for cellulitis
.
# Cocaine abuse:
- likely contributing to GIB
- SW c/s
.
# Chronic Renal Insufficiency: Creatinine is at baseline. No
indication for acute dialysis at this time.
- renally dose meds
- follow lytes carefully
.
# Diabetes Mellitus 2: Last Hgb A1C 6.7 in [**9-19**]. Not checking
sugars at home. Cont. standing and sliding scale insulin.
.
# Afib: On ASA. currently sinus. not good coumadin candidate. no
bb given cocaine, no rate issues currently.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81 mg QD
Lasix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Hydralazine 10 mg QID
Terazosin 2 mg QHS
Protonix 40 mg QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
[**Hospital1 **]:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
4. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10)
units Subcutaneous twice a day.
5. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale sliding scale
Subcutaneous four times a day.
6. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 3 days.
[**Hospital1 **]:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
[**Hospital1 **]:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Imdur 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
10. HYDROmorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for prior to dressing change.
[**Hospital1 **]:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
GI Bleeding
Acute Blood Loss Anemia
NSTEMI
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 1500cc
Please continue to have your L cheek wound dressing and wick
changed twice daily. A visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] you in
learning how to do this. Please continue your medications as
listed below. Please follow up with your PCP in the next week.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week for a check of your
liver function studies and your blood counts.
2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8157**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**]
Date/Time:[**2154-1-30**] 10:30
| [
"285.1",
"250.02",
"428.20",
"410.71",
"585.9",
"584.9",
"569.85",
"427.31",
"305.61",
"682.0",
"428.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7950, 8007 | 4574, 6466 | 301, 307 | 8094, 8103 | 2672, 4551 | 8560, 8861 | 2200, 2329 | 6617, 7927 | 8028, 8073 | 6492, 6594 | 8127, 8537 | 2344, 2653 | 230, 263 | 335, 1201 | 1223, 1818 | 1834, 2184 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,059 | 196,997 | 48134 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2121-11-2**] Discharge Date: [**2121-11-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-11-22**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Clindamycin / Celery / Bee Sting Kit
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
lethargy
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
55 F with significant OSA with hypoventilation syndrome likely
complicated by pulmonary HTN and cor pulm who presents from home
with increasing lethargy and respiratory failure. Pt admits to
several days of non-complaince with diuretic therapy. During
this time describes worsening LE edema and weight gain as well
as increasing SOB. Has been complaint of BiPAP at home. Denies
fever/chills, cough or chest pain.
Past Medical History:
1)morbid obesity s/p hernia repair [**6-1**],
2)OSA on nocturnal BIPAP and 3-5L home O2, obesity
hypoventilation syndrome, COPD, pul HTN (PAP 54)
3)SLE
4)R CHF
5)chronic anemia (bl 32), iron def anemia
6)asthma
7)restrictive lung dz
8)HTN
9)OA
10) Hay fever
Social History:
denies tobacco, occ EtOH, no other drugs.
Family History:
mother also uses BiPAP, and had breast ca
Physical Exam:
VS: 96.3, 105/48, 66 22-91% on BiPAP
.
PE:
Gen: Obese woman in mild resp distress on BIPAP, sleepy but
arousable
Eyes: PERRL, EOMI, OP wnl, Sclerae anicteric
Neck: thick and unable to appreciate JVD
Chest: CTA b/l, symmetric, increased exp phase with diminished
BS thru/o
Cor: RR, nl S1 S2, no m/r/g
ABD: Obese soft, NT, ND, +BS
EXT: +1 DP pulses BL, 2+ pitting edema to knee
Neuro: Sleepy but AO3, appropriate, follows commands and answers
questions.
Pertinent Results:
[**2121-11-2**] 09:05PM WBC-10.5 RBC-4.78 HGB-12.5 HCT-43.4 MCV-91
MCH-26.1* MCHC-28.7* RDW-15.9*
[**2121-11-2**] 09:05PM NEUTS-84.1* LYMPHS-10.8* MONOS-3.5 EOS-1.6
BASOS-0.2
[**2121-11-2**] 09:05PM cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-3075*
[**2121-11-2**] 09:05PM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-25* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-39* ANION GAP-12
[**2121-11-3**] 05:10AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.4 Rates-/15 Tidal V-420
PEEP-15 FiO2-45 pO2-95 pCO2-122* pH-7.24* calTCO2-55* Base XS-18
Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-PS=12
CXR AP portable ([**11-2**]): Mild pulmonary edema. More
consolidative opacity in the left lower lobe could represent
asymmetric edema, atelectasis, or an underlying pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was transferred to the MICU for hypercapneic
respiratory failure upon admission. While in the ICU, she was
diuresed and placed back on her home BiPAP regimen with a sleep
medicine consult. Her mental status and respiratory status
improved quickly back to her baseline requirement of 4-6L nc
with sats in high 80s-low 90s. She was transferred out to the
floor where she was put back on her home diuretic regimen and
was continued on her chronic CHF, COPD, and pulmonary
hypertension regimen. The sleep medicine service recommended
that she have an autoset BIPAP machine with 4-6L home O2 at home
with new settings of 18cm/15cm; they arranged for her to have
this delivered home on the day of discharge. She was given the
influenza vaccine and Pneumovax prior to discharge.
Medications on Admission:
1. Sildenafil 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puffs
Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed.
3. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puffs Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed.
4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day:
Take 2 pills in the morning and take 1 pill in the afternoon.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
8. Rhinocort Aqua 32 mcg/Actuation Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: One
(1) Nasal twice a day.
9. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil Cream Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0*
11. Ammonium Lactate 12 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*2*
Discharge Medications:
1. BIPAP
BIPAP 18/15 with 4-6L O2
2. Sildenafil 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qam.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qpm.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for wheezing.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
9. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
10. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
11. Clotrimazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day): apply to affected areas of face.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 6549**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis: hypercarbic respiratory failure secondary to
obstructive sleep apnea and hypoventilation syndrome
Secondary diagnosis: pulmonary hypertension, cor pulmonale,
asthma, hypertension, obesity
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Please take all medications as prescribed, particularly your
Lasix. Please use your BiPAP breathing machine every night.
Please attend all follow-up appointments. If you experience
lethargy, shortness of breath, chest pain, high fevers, loss of
consciousness, or other concerning symptoms, you need to seek
medical attention.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Date/Time:[**2122-1-13**] 10:40
| [
"428.0",
"416.9",
"276.3",
"327.23",
"518.81",
"278.01",
"428.23",
"280.9",
"493.20",
"401.9",
"710.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5637, 5692 | 2388, 3192 | 321, 328 | 5944, 5953 | 1658, 2365 | 6429, 6581 | 1126, 1170 | 4383, 5614 | 5713, 5713 | 3218, 4360 | 5977, 6406 | 1185, 1639 | 273, 283 | 356, 770 | 5852, 5923 | 5732, 5831 | 792, 1051 | 1067, 1110 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,290 | 133,855 | 32025 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2199-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2200-1-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2143-8-4**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Aldactone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
DOE
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2199-12-24**] redo sternotomy/PVR ( 29 mm aortic [**Company 1543**] Mosaic
porcine valve)/TV repair (36 mmCE MC-3 annuloplasty ring)/MVR
(33 mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic porcine valve)/closure VSD/closure PFO
[**2200-1-2**] PICC line
[**2200-1-8**] trach/open J-tube
History of Present Illness:
56 yo male with congenital heart disease who had a pulmonic
valvulotomy in [**2160**] and a VSD repair in [**2185**]. He presented in
with pulmonic stenosis and sx of CHF. Referred for surgery.
Past Medical History:
CHF
congenital heart disease
anxiety
depression
A fib
RBBB
RLE varicosities
PSH: pulmonic valvulotomy [**2160**]
VSD repair [**2185**]
Right hernia repair
appy
Social History:
disabled
never used tobacco
occasional ETOH
Family History:
father had MI at age 55
Physical Exam:
Admission
68" 80.4 kg
97.5 108/64 HR 80 RR 20 95% RA sat
pale
neck supple, full ROM, no lymphadenopathy
CTAB
RRR 3/6 SEM
soft, NT, ND
extrems warm, well-perfused, no edema
+ fems/DP/PT/radials
no carotid bruit appreciated
Discharge
VS T 98.2 HR 88 SR BP 139/55 RR 23 O2sat 100% on 50% [**Last Name (un) **]
collar
Gen NAD
Neuro A&Ox3, nonfocal exam
Pulm scattered rhonchi. Trach site CDI
CV RRR freq PVC's. Sternum stable, incision CDI
Abdm soft, NT/+BS. Peg site CDI. Abdm wound w/vac-CDI. wound 1
in diam x 1 in depth
Ext warm, no edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2199-12-23**] 10:13PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022
[**2199-12-23**] 10:13PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2199-12-23**] 10:13PM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE
YEAST-NONE EPI-0
[**2199-12-23**] 07:30PM GLUCOSE-148* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-12
[**2199-12-23**] 07:30PM WBC-3.8* RBC-3.63* HGB-11.7* HCT-34.7* MCV-96
MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.7
[**2199-12-23**] 07:30PM PLT COUNT-120*
[**2199-12-23**] 07:30PM PT-12.8 PTT-40.4* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2200-1-13**] 01:42AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.4*
MCV-96 MCH-31.5 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-450*
[**2200-1-13**] 01:42AM BLOOD PT-15.9* PTT-57.5* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2200-1-13**] 01:42AM BLOOD Plt Ct-450*
[**2200-1-13**] 01:42AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-25* Creat-0.7 Na-143
Cl-102 HCO3-39*
[**2200-1-13**] 01:42AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.6*# Mg-2.1
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2200-1-28**] 04:34AM 11.2* 2.44* 7.1* 23.2* 95 29.0 30.5*
15.9* 389
BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Smr Plt Ct
INR(PT)
[**2200-1-28**] 04:34AM 389
Source: Line-PICC
[**2200-1-28**] 04:34AM 19.8* 31.5 1.8*
Chemistry
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2200-1-28**] 04:34AM 137* 34* 0.7 138 4.4 98 37* 7
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname 1843**], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 75009**]Portable TTE
(Congenital, complete) Done [**2200-1-2**] at 3:00:05 PM FINAL
Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information
[**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], [**First Name3 (LF) 412**]
Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **]
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]
[**Hospital Unit Name 4081**]
[**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2143-8-4**]
Age (years): 56 M Hgt (in): 66
BP (mm Hg): 126/76 Wgt (lb): 176
HR (bpm): 76 BSA (m2): 1.90 m2
Indication: s/p redo [**Doctor Last Name **] MVR, TVR, PVR, PFO,VSD failure to
wean of vent
ICD-9 Codes: 745.4, 745.5, V43.3, 424.0, 424.2
Test Information
Date/Time: [**2200-1-2**] at 15:00 Interpret MD: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **],
MD
Test Type: Portable TTE (Congenital, complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]:
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7749**]
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West
SICU/CTIC/VICU
Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate
Tape #: 2008W008-0:20 Machine: Vivid [**6-10**]
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *8.4 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *8.7 cm <= 5.2 cm
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *8.1 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.3 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *5.9 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.8 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.36 >= 0.29
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 60% to 70% >= 55%
Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.07 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.06 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': *26 < 15
Aorta - Sinus Level: *4.0 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.2 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Mitral Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.7 m/sec
Mitral Valve - Mean Gradient: 8 mm Hg
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.7 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: *423 ms 140-250 ms
Tricuspid Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec
Tricuspid Valve - Mean Gradient: 2 mm Hg
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *42 to 48 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Pulmonic Valve - Peak Velocity: *2.8 m/sec <= 1.5 m/sec
Pulmonic Valve - Mean Gradient: 17 mm Hg
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Marked LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Markedly dilated RA.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH. Mildly dilated LV cavity.
Overall normal LVEF (>55%). No resting LVOT gradient. Muscular
VSD.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV wall thickness. Mildly dilated RV
cavity. Normal RV systolic function.
AORTA: Moderately dilated aortic sinus.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
Mild to moderate ([**12-4**]+) AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis (MVR). MVR
well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular
gradients.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets.
Tricuspid valve annuloplasty ring. Normal tricuspid valve
supporting structures. Mild [1+] TR. Moderate PA systolic
hypertension.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Abnormal PVR. Normal main PA.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions
The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is
markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF60-70%). There is a possible muscular ventricular septal
defect (VSD). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated
with normal free wall contractility. The aortic root is
moderately dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present.
Mild to moderate ([**12-4**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. A
bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The mitral
prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion
and transvalvular gradients. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. A tricuspid valve annuloplasty ring is
present. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. The pulmonic prosthesis is abnormal. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2199-12-16**], the mitral, tricuspid, and pulmonic valves
have been repaired/replaced.
Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2200-1-2**] 15:54
RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2200-1-13**] 7:32 AM
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: evaluation of effusion
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
56 year old man with s/p pvr mvr mvr
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
evaluation of effusion
CHEST RADIOGRAPH
INDICATION: Followup.
COMPARISON: [**2200-1-9**].
FINDINGS: The tracheostomy tube and the central venous access
line right are in unchanged position. Unchanged is the severity
of the preexisting cardiomegaly with clear enlargement of the
main pulmonary artery. The extent of the bilateral pleural
effusions and of the perihilar opacities, both suggestive of
fluid overload, are also unchanged. No newly appeared
parenchymal changes.
IMPRESSION: No relevant changes as compared to [**2200-1-9**].
DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4130**]
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5785**]
PICC LINE PLACEMENT
INDICATION: 56-year-old man who requires antibiotics.
The procedure was explained to the patient. A timeout was
performed.
RADIOLOGIST: Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) 1832**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 4686**] performed the procedure.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4686**], the Attending Radiologist, was present and
supervised the entire procedure.
TECHNIQUE: Using sterile technique and local anesthesia, the
right brachial vein was punctured under direct ultrasound
guidance using a micropuncture set. Hard copies of ultrasound
images were obtained before and immediately after establishing
intravenous access. A peel-away sheath was then placed over a
guidewire and a double lumen PICC line measuring 45 cm in length
was then placed through the peel-away sheath with its tip
positioned in the SVC under fluoroscopic guidance. Position of
the catheter was confirmed by a fluoroscopic spot film of the
chest.
The peel-away sheath and guidewire were then removed. The
catheter was secured to the skin, flushed, and a sterile
dressing applied.
The patient tolerated the procedure well. There were no
immediate complications.
IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated ultrasound and fluoroscopically guided
5-French double lumen PICC line placement via the right brachial
venous approach. Final internal length is 45 cm, with the tip
positioned in SVC. The line is ready to use.
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted [**12-23**] after surgery prior week was cancelled due to
elev. INR. He was on lovenox prior to this admission. Underwent
above procedure with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] on [**12-24**] and transferred to
the CVICU in fair condition on epinephrine, phenylehrine, and
propofol drips. Central line removed POD #3.Extubated on POD #4,
but required re-intubation. Bronchoscopy done POD #4 to help
evaluate inability to wean from vent. Tube feeds started and
remained in a fib. Heparin continued for A fib/flutter.
Extubated again on POD #8, but reintubated on POD #9. PICC
placed by interventional radiology POD #9 also. Right
thoracentesis done POD #10. Trach/open J-tube done by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
on POD #14. Coumadin started and Heparin drip restarted after
trach/J-tube. Coumadin started for anticoagulation. Trach mask
during day;vent at night for rest. Off vent 18 hours on [**1-12**],
but then back on for increasd WOB. Passey-Muir valve evaluation
[**1-13**] and he tolerated wearing the valve for short periods of
time.
Some bleeding noted from abdominal wound on [**1-14**], the wound was
opened and VAC dressing was placed, and his heparin drip was
stopped. The bleeding resolved.
He became confused and developed a fever on [**1-16**]. He was pan
cultured, and started on ceftriaxone for gram neg dipplococci in
sputum. Completed 10 day course for h. paraflu.
He continued to tolerate trach collar during the day.
Blood culture from [**1-16**] grew peptostreptococcus for which he
will complete 2 weeks of vanocmycin.
Video swallow performed again on [**1-27**] showed aspiration and
recommendations were to remain strictly NPO with PEG feedings,
as well as to possibly obtain a GI consult for upper esophageal
sphincter dilation.
Cleared for discharge to rehab on [**1-28**]. He has remained on trach
mask for greater than 48 hours. He is day [**6-16**] of vancomycin.
Medications on Admission:
lasix 80 mg daily
spironolactone 25 mg daily
captopril 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
lopressor 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
coumadin ( held)
prozac 20 mg daily
klonopin 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
iron
magnesium
MVI
lovenox (LD [**12-23**] AM)
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
5. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed.
10. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
12. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
14. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
16. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Ten (10) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
17. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
18. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a
day).
19. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 7 days: [**1-28**] is Day [**6-16**].
20. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: Twenty (20) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
21. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: per sliding scale
Subcutaneous four times a day.
22. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO once for 1
doses: [**1-28**] dose.
23. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: as directed Tablet PO once a day:
target INR 2-2.5.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 1294**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
congenital heart disease
redo sternotomy/MVR/PVR/TV repair/PFO closure/VSD closure
[**2199-12-24**]
respiratory failure s/p trach/ open J-tube [**2200-1-8**]
A fib
anemia
anxiety depression
CHF
prior RBBB
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
no lotions, creams or powders on any incision
call for fever greater than 100.5, redness or drainage
no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 6 weeks
Bathe daily and pat incisions dry
TARGET INR 2.0-2.5 for A fib
Followup Instructions:
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 24305**] in [**12-4**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] in [**1-5**] weeks
See Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Completed by:[**2200-1-28**] | [
"486",
"285.9",
"519.19",
"300.00",
"458.29",
"998.11",
"276.0",
"599.0",
"424.2",
"518.5",
"790.7",
"427.31",
"424.0",
"428.0",
"746.02",
"112.3",
"745.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"46.39",
"89.60",
"86.09",
"38.93",
"35.33",
"35.72",
"33.22",
"96.6",
"35.25",
"35.23",
"96.72",
"34.91",
"96.04",
"31.1",
"93.59",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14830, 14904 | 10178, 12085 | 280, 553 | 15153, 15159 | 1652, 7964 | 15418, 15643 | 1039, 1064 | 12367, 14807 | 8001, 8038 | 14925, 15132 | 12111, 12344 | 15183, 15395 | 1079, 1633 | 237, 242 | 8067, 10155 | 581, 776 | 798, 961 | 977, 1023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,004 | 165,715 | 34306 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2181-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2181-11-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2127-12-6**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1854**]
Chief Complaint:
CSF Rhinorrhea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2181-11-21**]: Right Crani for dural repair and lumbar drain
placement
History of Present Illness:
53M with a recent discharge from the neurosurgical service on
[**2181-11-16**]. Underwent R temp craniotomy for metastatic
adenocarcinoma on [**2181-10-5**] followed by XRT 10 sessions finishing
mid [**Month (only) **]. Presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**2181-11-7**] with post nasal salty
drainage and clear drainage from nose; admitted with lumbar
drain
placement for 1wk, was removed and had no nasal drainage.
Discharged [**2181-11-16**] and called back on [**11-18**] am stating salty
drainage from previous night back of throat and this morning
several
episodes "gushes of clear fluid" out his right nare. He also
complains of left calf pain beginning yesterday that is
exquisitly tender. Pt has only mild headache. Pt denies fever,
chills, weakness, neuro changes.
Past Medical History:
Lung CA - s/p L Lower Lung Lobe resection [**2180**]
[**2181-10-5**] - s/p Right craniotomy for resection of mass
Social History:
Social Hx: married, 50pk yr tobacco hx, occas EtOH
Physical Exam:
Upon Admission:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T:98 BP:118/ 66 HR: 76 R16 O2Sats 95RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils:3->2 EOMs full
Neck: Supple.
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Left calf non erythematous, no
swelling, very tender to light touch posterior cald below knee,
+[**Last Name (un) 5813**] sign on left, neg on right
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3to2
mm bilaterally.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**6-12**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2181-11-18**] 03:10PM WBC-10.3 RBC-4.42* HGB-13.6* HCT-40.4 MCV-91
MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.8
[**2181-11-18**] 03:10PM NEUTS-70 BANDS-1 LYMPHS-17* MONOS-7 EOS-2
BASOS-0 ATYPS-2* METAS-1* MYELOS-0
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 78957**] is a 53 yo Male readmitted to Nsurg on [**2181-11-18**] with
CSF rhinorrhea. He had underwent a right craniotomy for mass
resection on [**2181-10-5**]. The pathology was Metastatic
adenocarcinoma. He was readmitted for CSF leak from [**2181-11-7**]
to [**2181-11-16**] and had a lumbar drain from [**2181-11-9**] to
[**2181-11-16**]. He had a recurrance of CSF rhinorrhea and was admitted
on [**2181-11-18**].
Upon admission he also reported left calf tenderness with a
positive [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. Lower extremity doppler study was
negative on [**11-18**]. Repeat studies showed LLE thrombosis
involving superficial calf veins. He was kept on bedrest until
being taken to surgery on [**2181-11-21**] for a right craniotomy for
dural repair and lumbar drain placement with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He was
extubated and transfered to the SICU after the procedure. The
lumbar drain parameters were 15cc/CSF as goal.
Post-op CT imaging showed mild pneumocephalus and post-surgical
changes. He was trasnfered to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] 11 floor. On [**11-22**] his
HOB was at 25 degress max and he had no sign of CSF leak. On
[**11-23**] he had a temp of 102. Fever work up was initiated which
included CSF sample from lumbar drain. He became disoriented and
agitated later that day. His CSF studies showed WBC 380.
Peripheral WBC was 19.
He was transfered to the SICU. ID was consulted and Vancomycin
and Cefipime were ordered. They recommended that the LD be
removed. The tip was sent for culture which had no growth. The
patient improved clincally within 24 hours and had a normal
neurological exam. He was transferred to surgical floor 48 hours
later and remained afebrile. ID recommended 14 days of IV
antibiotics and one week further treatment for C-Diff. He had no
headache or rhinorrhea. PT recommended he be discharged home
with with home PT on [**11-28**].
Medications on Admission:
Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet PO DAILY
Levetiracetam 500 mg 2 Tablets PO BID
Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet PO BID
Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet PO Q4H PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): Use while on pain medication hold for loose
stools.
Disp:*40 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours) for 3 days.
Disp:*12 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day
for 3 days.
Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection
Q8H (every 8 hours) for 11 days.
Disp:*33 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush for 11
days.
Disp:*33 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
9. PICC Line
PICC Line care per home infusion protocols
10. Vancomycin 750 mg Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) Intravenous twice
a day for 11 days.
Disp:*44 * Refills:*0*
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw CBC, BUN, Creatinine, vanco trough
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] Nursing Services
Discharge Diagnosis:
CSF Rhinorrhea
s/p right craniotomy for dural repair
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one
week. Please have results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please return to the office on Monday [**12-5**] @ 1100 for
removal of your staples or sutures.
??????Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2181-12-10**]
1:15
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Date/Time:[**2181-12-10**]
3:00
Completed by:[**2181-11-28**] | [
"997.09",
"349.81",
"E878.6",
"008.45",
"V15.82",
"322.9",
"453.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"02.12",
"03.09"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6199, 6267 | 2874, 4804 | 293, 368 | 6363, 6387 | 2646, 2851 | 7961, 8399 | 5001, 6176 | 6288, 6342 | 4830, 4978 | 6411, 7938 | 1423, 1751 | 239, 255 | 396, 1171 | 2004, 2627 | 1408, 1408 | 1766, 1988 | 1193, 1309 | 1325, 1377 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,516 | 113,633 | 17123 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2114-10-22**] Discharge Date: [**2114-11-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-6-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfur / Demerol / Amphotericin B / Allopurinol /
Vicodin / Percocet
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6169**]
Chief Complaint:
Scheduled admission for chemotherapy
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p antegrade nephrostogram
s/p PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 50 year old woman with history of AML, allogenic
transplant in [**2110-8-4**], and recent admissions for right-sided
hydronephrosis ([**Month (only) 116**]), donor lymphocyte infusion in (discharged
[**8-24**]), and left-sided hydronephrosis (discharged [**10-4**]). She
has been admitted for chemotherapy in preparation for donor
lymphocyte infusion vs. second bone marrow transplant.
.
She reports feeling "lousy" for the past several weeks, with
feelings of fatigue and lack of stamina. She has had increased
bruising. Her steroids were increased last Friday to 40mg daily
from 30mg daily. She reports a headache and fever to 100.5 last
night which came down with Tylenol.
Past Medical History:
ONCOLOGY HX:
- Acute myelogenous leukemia s/p allo transplant
- [**2110-8-4**]: 5 of 6 matched family member allogenic BMT for AML.
Father was her donor. She has remained in complete remission; no
GVHD. Her performance status was 100%.
- mid-[**7-10**] found to have peripheral blasts and host cells in
marrow, suggestive of relapsed AML, planning for DLI
.
PMH:
1. AML- as above
2. Allergic rhinitis
3. Depression
Social History:
Married, lives with her husband and three children ages 13, 8,
6. Works as a controller. No tobacco or EtOH.
Family History:
Both parents living. Mother with HTN, MI, SLE; father with HTN.
Father (donor) recently had MI. Siblings with hypertension.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.6 BP 107/67 P 98 RR 18 O2sat 98%
Gen: Well-appearing, no acute distress
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, OP clear, MMM
Neck: No LAD
Card: RRR, normal S1/S2, no m/r/g
Pulm: CTA bilaterally
Back: No CVAT, mild tenderness around percutaneous nephrostomy
insertion site, ecchymoses
Abd: Soft, non-distended, RUQ and epigastric tenderness
Ext: No clubbing or cyanosis, 1+ non-pitting edema bilaterally,
2+ pulses bilaterally
Skin: Some ecchymoses, no rashes
Neuro: A&Ox3, responds appropriately
Pertinent Results:
Urine cytology : NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
.
RUQ U/S [**10-23**]: Mildly distended gallbladder. Mildly distended
common bile duct. Negative [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign. HIDA can be performed
for further evaluation if clinically warranted.
.
CT Abd/Pelvis [**10-23**]: 1. Ascites and edema of the small and large
bowel. The appearances may be consistent with enteritis or a
graft versus host disease. 2. No evidence of perforation. 3.
Left nephrostomy tube. 4. Moderate dilation of right kidney. 5.
Unchanged appearance of low attenuation lesions in pancreas and
liver.
.
Abd X-Ray [**10-23**]: FINDINGS: Left nephrostomy tube is present. No
dilated bowel loops are identified. Stool and air is present in
the colon. The osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION:
No obstruction.
.
[**2114-11-5**] BONE MARROW CORE BIOPSY:
DIAGNOSIS: Markedly hypocellular bone marrow with extensive
fibrosis and focal increased blasts, see note.
Note: The aspirate material is aspicular. The core biopsy shows
extensive areas of grade 3 reticulin fibrosis. An
immunohistochemical stain for CD34 highlights a focal area with
increased interstitial blasts within the extensively fibrotic
background, which likely represents minimal residual disease.
This was reviewed in consultation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] who concurs.
Compared to the previous biopsy, the current biopsy shows a
marked reduction in cellularity.
MICROSCOPIC DESCRIPTION.
Peripheral Blood Smears:
Red blood cells show hypochromasia and anisopoikilocytosis with
rare microcytes, red cell fragments and dacrocytes.
The white blood cell count appears markedly decreased. Platelet
count appears markedly decreased. Large/giant forms are not
seen.
A limited 25 cell differential shows 100% lymphocytes.
Aspirate Smears:
The aspirate material is inadequate for evaluation due to a lack
of spicules, hemodilution, and clotted sample.
Clot Section and Biopsy Slides:
The biopsy material is fragmented, but adequate for evaluation.
One bony piece is hypocellular with new bone formation and
likely represents previous biopsy site.
A second bony core fragment contains diffuse background fibrosis
occupying more than half the length of this piece. In the
remaining half, the cellularity is variable (overall 10%) and is
comprised predominantly of plasma cells, lymphocytes, and
hemosiderin-laden macrophages. A small lymphoid aggregate is
seen. Maturing myeloid and erythroid precursors are extremely
scant.
A CD34 immunohistochemical stain is performed to better assess
presence of blasts, given the architectural distortion by
background fibrosis. The CD34 stain highlights scattered
interstitial mononuclear cells within the fibrotic areas overall
comprising ~10% of marrow cellularity (the remaining being
lymphocytes and plasma cells).
Special Stains:
Iron stain is inadequate for evaluation due to lack of spicules.
Reticulin stain shows extensive Grade 3 reticulin fibrosis.
Trichrome stain does not show any collagen fibrosis.
ADDENDUM: Additional immunohistochemical studies with antibodies
against favor VIII-related antigen highlights endothelial cells.
Definite staining amongst blasts is not seen, however, scant
tissue remains on deeper sections used for immunohistochemical
staining.
.
Renal U/S: IMPRESSION: No definite evidence of hydronephrosis.
Left-sided nephrostomy tube is seen in place. Likely right-sided
ureteral jet. No left ureteral jet identified.
.
[**2114-11-15**] Antegrade Nephrostogram:IMPRESSION: Persistent
narrowing of the distal left ureter, probably from the extrinsic
compression, unchanged from the study from one month ago
Brief Hospital Course:
#) AML. She was admitted for scheduled MEC with initial plans
for either second DLI vs. second BMT. She tolerated MEC, but her
course was complicated by severe mucositis. pain was controlled
with Fentanyl PCA. She also developed diarrhea (C. diff and
other stool cultures negative and symptomatically treated with
immodium).
Day 14 marrow revealed markedly hypocellular bone marrow with
extensive fibrosis and focal increased blasts. On discharge, she
is to follow-up with her outpatient oncologist for a repeat bone
marrow bx and further discussion of additional chemotherapy/mini
transplant.
.
#) Abdominal pain: Patient was admitted with complaints of mild
abdominal discomfort. Then, on AM of [**10-23**], developed worsening
abdominal pain, diffuse, worse in LLQ. KUB negative for free air
and obstruction. She was given lorazepam 1g IV for anxiety and
sent for CT abd/pelvis without contrast. After returning from
CT, BP was found to be 70/40 with continued progression of her
pain. She also had some associated nausea. She was mentating
normally throughout. She was given a 1L NS bolus with transient
improvement of her blood pressure to 95/50s. She was also given
aztreonam 2g IV, vancomycin 1g IV, and metronidazole 500mg IV.
She also received morphine 1mg IV for pain with little relief.
Surgery was consulted and she was transferred to the ICU. Abd CT
revealed ascites and edema of the small and large bowel. The
appearances may be consistent with enteritis or a graft versus
host disease with no evidence of perforation. Ultimately, this
was felt not to be an acute surgical abdomen. Once her blood
pressure stabilized and she was aggressively diuresed. Following
diuresis, her abdominal pain also subsided. By the time of
discharge, she was feeling well without abdominal discomfort.
.
#) Hypotension: In the setting of severe abdominal pain, she was
found to have SBP in 80's, which responded well to fluid
boluses. Initially, there was concern for sepsis, and she was
started on stress dose steroids, which were ultimately tapered
down. Afterwards, her BP remained stable. She was discharged on
a tapered down dose of 5 mg prednisone QD.
.
#) Fevers: Beginning on [**11-7**], she developed fevers to 101. She
was empirically covered with aztreonam, vancomycin and
caspofungin. There was concern for a line infection from her
left IJ, which waspulled. The tip was sent for culture, but no
organisms grew. Blood cx subsequently grew out Lactobacillus X3.
ID was consulted and suggested starting meropenam. Given she has
a hx of hives to penicillins, she was premedicated and tolerated
the meropenam without incident. She was discharged to complete a
total of 14 day course of meropenam. Ertapenam as QD antibiotic
was discussed, but as there was no literature to support its
efficacy against lactobacillus, she was discharged with VNA
services to help administer her IV meropenam. By dicharge, she
had been afebrile for greater than 72 hours.
.
#) Hydronephrosis: Patient has a history of obstruction of her
ureters. The etiology remains unclear as the ureters behave as
if there is external compression, but there are no compressing
masses seen on any imaging. She was s/p urgent placement of L
nephrostomy tube, and had been responding well. On [**11-10**], she
developed R flank pain (very mild and intermittent) as well as
decreased urine output. There was concern for right ureteral
obstruction as well, but Abd U/S revealed normal flow through R
ureter. Urology was consulted regarding taking out her left
nephrostomy tube prior to discharge. She had a antegrade
nephrostogram, which revealed essentially unchanged partial
obstruction of left ureter with only minimal and slow flow. the
decision was made for her to follow-up with her urologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 770**], as an outpatient to further assess in 2 weeks.
.
#) F/E/N: IVF, bolus as needed, replete electrolytes as needed.
She was started on TPN for nutrition given her abdominal pain
and was gradually weaned off. By discharge, she was tolerating
PO's.
Medications on Admission:
Ciprofloxacin 250mg [**Hospital1 **]
Ritalin 20mg QD
Citalopram 20mg QD
Loratadine 20mg QD
Beclonase [**Hospital1 **]
Fluconazole 200mg QD
Acyclovir 400mg [**Hospital1 **]
Protonix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
Sudafed 30 mg QD
Potassium 20mEq powder
Fluconazole QD
Prednisone 40mg (increased on Friday)
Discharge Medications:
1. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Loratadine 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Methylphenidate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
5. Beclomethasone Diprop Monohyd 42 mcg (0.042 %) Aerosol, Spray
Sig: One (1) Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2*
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for diarrhea.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
9. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days: Please premedicate
with Tylenol.
Disp:*21 Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 packets* Refills:*2*
12. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Line care
Please flush and care for line as per IV network protocol
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNS of [**Location (un) 7188**] and [**Location (un) 16221**] County
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
AML
lactobacillus bacteremia
ureteral stricture
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
You have AML and received induction chemotherapy during this
admission. During this hospital course, you have some narrowing
of your left ureter requiring the nephrostomy tube to be in
place. You will need to address this issue with your urologist,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**]. Also, you have a bacteria called Lactobacillus
growing in your blood. To treat this bacteria, you will need to
take an antibiotic called Meropenam IV every 8hours for one
week.
Please attend all follow-up appointments and take all
medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**] at [**Hospital1 18**] [**2114-11-19**] at
12:30.
.
Also, please follow-up with your urologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 770**]
to discuss when you can have your nephrostomy tube removed. Your
appointment with him is on [**2114-11-29**] 2:50PM in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building
[**Location (un) 436**], [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **].
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
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"99.15",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11925, 12024 | 6100, 10146 | 383, 437 | 12125, 12132 | 2408, 6077 | 12722, 13216 | 1754, 1879 | 10492, 11902 | 12045, 12104 | 10172, 10469 | 12156, 12699 | 1894, 2389 | 306, 345 | 465, 1173 | 1195, 1612 | 1628, 1738 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,536 | 196,098 | 10486 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2197-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2197-8-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-3-23**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**8-14**] Aortic valve replacement ([**Street Address(2) 11688**]. [**Hospital 923**] Medical Epic
valve), Bronchoscopy, Subtotal resection of right paratracheal
mass
History of Present Illness:
This gentleman has a past medical history of Lymphoblastic
lymphoma with radiation, high-dose chemotherapy and autologous
stem cell rescue in 3/[**2190**]. He has remained in remission since
that time. He also has a history of a heart murmur and underwent
his initial echocardiogram back in [**2187**] where he was found to
have aortic stenosis. He is followed with surveillance
echocardiograms and his most recent study was on [**2197-6-27**] after he
reported episodes of dyspnea. He was found to have severe
concentric LVH, his overall left ventricular systolic
dysfunction was normal and his EF was 55-60%. He had mild AR and
severe AS. His peak aortic valve gradient was 104 mmHg, mean
gradient was 59 mmHg and the aortic valve area was 0.57 cm2. He
had mild MR, and mild pulmonary HTN with PASP 34 + 5 mmHg
assuming his RV pressure was normal. In regards to symptoms his
wife began noticing her husband having shortness of breath about
one year ago. Initially they attributed it to his COPD and then
some weight gain. She reports the dyspnea on exertion has
progressively worsened over the last 6 months. Now is short of
breath with one flight of stairs. In the interim since first
evaluation with us on [**7-6**], he has had a bone marrow aspirate
done by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and PET scanning by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Past Medical History:
Lymphoblastic lymphoma s/p autologous transplant without
recurrence since [**2190**]/ XRT to left leg/chemo
Adenitis
Anemia
Hyperlipidemia
Hypothyroidism
Lung cancer s/p right upper lobectomy
Degenerative Joint Disease
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease/emphysema
Erectile dysfunction
Arthritis of the knee, pending bilateral TKR in the future
Abdominal hernia
Slight cataract in the right eye
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Past Surgical History
s/p left salivary gland removal in [**2195**]
s/p left knee surgery
s/p left shoulder surgery
s/p Tonsillectomy
s/p left foot surgery x 2 for neuromas
Social History:
Occupation: disabled fireman
Lives with wife
[**Name (NI) **]: Caucasian
Tobacco: 35 PYH/ quit 20 years ago
ETOH: Denies
No recr. drugs
Family History:
Mother died of MI at 78
Physical Exam:
Pulse:71 Resp: O2 sat: 99% RA
B/P Right: 145/81 Left: 156/83
Height: 5' 10" Weight:215#
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] no JVD
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
well-healed right post. thoracotomy and left anterior chest
scars
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [**3-31**] throughout precordium
to
carotids
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
no HSM/ CVA tenderness, ventral hernia present
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema; none
Varicosities: None [x] left anterior tibial area with chronic
skin changes from XRT to lymphoma site
Neuro: Grossly intact, MAE [**5-30**]/ strengths, nonfocla exam
Pulses:
Femoral Right: ecchymotic 1+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit murmur radiates to bil carotids
Pertinent Results:
[**8-14**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or
color Doppler. There is severe symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal.
Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple
atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three
aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely
thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis
(valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is
seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was
receiving vasoactive infusions including phenylephrine. A
well-seated bioprosthetic valve is seen in the aortic position
with normal leaflet motion and gradients (mean gradient = 17
mmHg). Trace central aortic regurgitation is seen ( normal for
this prosthesis) Biventrciular function is normal. Aorta is
intact post decannulation. Other findings are unchanged
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a same day admit after undergoing pre-operative
work-up as an outpatient. On [**8-14**] he was brought directly to the
operating room where he underwent a Aortic valve replacement,
Bronchoscopy, and subtotal resection of right paratracheal mass.
Please see operative report for surgical details. Following
surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring
in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was weaned from
sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On
post-operative day one he was transferred to the telemetry floor
for further care. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were
removed per protocol.
Mr. [**Known lastname **] experienced intermittant self limitinbg atrial
fibrillation and flutter - lopressor was increased and remained
in NSR. Cleared stage V [**Hospital 23261**] rehab with physical therapy and
was discharged to home on POD# 5 w/ VNA.
Medications on Admission:
Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet TID PRN, Finasteride [Proscar] 5 mg
QD, Fluticasone-Salmeterol [Advair Diskus] 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose
Disk 1 (One) puff IH twice a day, Ibuprofen 800 mg Tablet 1
Tablet TID PRN, Levothyroxine 25 mcg QD,
Simvastatin 20 mg QD, Tamsulosin [Flomax] 0.4 mg QD, Aspirin 81
mg QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
[**1-27**] Disk with Devices Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for 7
days.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA of Southeastern Mass.
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement
Right paratracheal mass s/p subtotal resection of right
paratracheal mass
Lymphoblastic lymphoma s/p autologous transplant without
recurrence since [**2190**]/ XRT to left leg/chemo
Adenitis
Anemia
Hyperlipidemia
Hypothyroidism
Lung cancer s/p right upper lobectomy
Degenerative Joint Disease
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease/emphysema
Erectile dysfunction
Arthritis of the knee, pending bilateral TKR in the future
Abdominal hernia
Slight cataract in the right eye
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Past Surgical History
s/p left salivary gland removal in [**2195**]
s/p left knee surgery
s/p left shoulder surgery
s/p Tonsillectomy
s/p left foot surgery x 2 for neuromas
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1)No driving for one month
2)No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from the
date of surgery
3)Please shower daily. Wash surgical incisions with soap and
water only.
4)Do not apply lotions, creams or ointments to any surgical
incision.
5)Please call cardiac surgeon immediately if you experience
fever, excessive weight gain and/or signs of a wound
infection(erythema, drainage, etc...). Office number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**].
6)Call with any additional questions or concerns
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] in [**2-28**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-27**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 25693**] in [**1-27**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34600**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-27**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4741**]
Completed by:[**2197-8-19**] | [
"716.96",
"424.1",
"V15.82",
"244.9",
"V10.71",
"492.8",
"600.00",
"272.4",
"196.1",
"416.8",
"427.32",
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"V10.11"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.3",
"39.61",
"33.22",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7308, 7364 | 4835, 5754 | 298, 467 | 8125, 8131 | 3627, 4812 | 8673, 9013 | 2633, 2659 | 6103, 7285 | 7385, 8104 | 5780, 6080 | 8155, 8650 | 2674, 3608 | 239, 260 | 495, 1841 | 1863, 2464 | 2480, 2617 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,508 | 119,272 | 26470 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2153-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2153-10-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-10-8**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**]
Chief Complaint:
CP, SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
MVR [**2153-10-10**] ([**Company 1543**] Mosaic 29 mm pig valve)
History of Present Illness:
This is a 75 y/o F w/ COPD, CHF, nl EF, AF, severe MR who is
tferred to the CCU team for further monitoring after an episode
of acute pulonary edema and CP while on the floor. Patient was
tferred from an OSH to the cardiothoracic surgery service today
for evaluation for CABG-TVR-MVR. The patient was admitted on
[**2153-9-24**] to OSH with increasing DOE and SOB as well as some chest
"pressure." She was found to be in CHF on admission and was
ruled out for an MI. She was reportedly diuresed with lasix and
had an echo which showed LVH,, severe MR and severe TR, EF
60-65%. The patient went into atrial fibrillation on [**2153-9-27**],
there is no clear prior history of this. She was started on
heparin gtt which she remains on. She underwent a cardiac
catheterization on [**2153-10-1**] which demonstrated prox LAD 50-60%,
narrow RCA 60%, patent LMCA, severe MR, PA 65/25, LVEDP 15, EF
75%. She was accepted to the ct surgery service and on arrival
this evening was c/o 8/10 chest pain as well as acute SOB. Her
HR was reportedly in the 40s and she was reportedly cool and
clammy, but when she was placed on tele she was in rapid afib
w/RVR in the 140s. EKG without ischemic changes. A medicine
resident was nearby and gave her lasix 20 mg IV and 2 SL NTG
with improvement in her rate, SOB, and CP. The patient currently
is sleeping but on arousal still c/o upper right sided [**1-25**] CP,
feels like gas, no radiation, and says her breathing is much
better. She denies any orthopnea, LH, palpitations, n/v.
Past Medical History:
1. COPD, > 60 p-y smoking hx
2. CHF nl EF, severe MR, severe TR, pulmonary HTN
3. ?h/o rhumatic fever
4. h/o leukopenia
5. s/p ulcer surgery
6. s/p hip replacement and 3 revisions in [**2151**]
7. chronic pain
8. anxiety
9. osteoarthritis
10. TAH/BSO
11. HTN
12. A fib
Social History:
Lives with son. Smokes 1 ppd. Still volunteering at NH. No EtoH
or drugs.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
T 96/1 HR 109 irreg BP 122/48 RR 26 96% 4L NC
GEN: asleep, flat, mild resp distress, completing full
sentences, aaox3
HEENT: PERRL, o/p w/ dry mmm
NECK: JVP 12-14 cm, supple
CV: irreg irreg s1 s2, [**1-21**] sys murmur radiates to axilla
LUNG: crackles at bases, course b/l, no wheezes
ABD: soft, nt, bs+, no HSM
EXt: tr edema, varicose veins, pulses 1+ dp
Pertinent Results:
EKG: afib rvr, nl to sl. rightward axis, no st depressions, twi
3, v5
.
CXR: pulm edema, hyperinflated lungs/flattened diaphragms, fluid
in fissure on right, sm. r pleural effuson, calc. aortic knob
.
Cath osh: prox lad 50-60%, lm patent, 60% narrow rca, severe MR
Hemodynamics: RA [**8-29**], RV 65/12, PA 65/25, LVEDP 15 and
10-12after [**Last Name (LF) 65404**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 70-75%
.
Echo [**9-24**]: severe MR, severe TR, LVH, EF 60-64$, tiny posterior
pericardial effusion
[**2153-10-5**] 08:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2153-10-5**] 08:34PM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.3
MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-216
[**2153-10-16**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.57* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.4*
MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-134*
[**2153-10-5**] 08:34PM BLOOD Neuts-78.2* Lymphs-18.0 Monos-3.0 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.3
[**2153-10-16**] 09:40AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-84.7* INR(PT)-1.8
[**2153-10-5**] 08:34PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-59.2* INR(PT)-1.2
[**2153-10-16**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-127*
K-3.9 Cl-89* HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2153-10-9**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-44* Creat-1.0 Na-128*
K-3.7 Cl-92* HCO3-24 AnGap-16
[**2153-10-5**] 08:34PM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-45* LD(LDH)-293* CK(CPK)-115
AlkPhos-72 Amylase-65 TotBili-0.9
[**2153-10-5**] 08:34PM BLOOD Lipase-23
[**2153-10-6**] 05:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.02*
[**2153-10-16**] 06:20AM BLOOD Mg-1.9
[**2153-10-5**] 08:34PM BLOOD Triglyc-80 HDL-52 CHOL/HD-2.7 LDLcalc-74
[**2153-10-6**] 06:15AM BLOOD TSH-3.3
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P:
75 y/o F w/ COPD, AF, CAD, severe MR, severe TR, a/w CHF to OSH,
txferred to floor for surgery on [**2153-10-10**].
.
#Cardiac:
-Pump: Preserved EF with CHF. (EF estimated from echo and
likely to be an overestimate based on reverse flow through
MR/TR.
- will hold on further Lasix as pt does not currently appear to
be fluid overloaded. However, will be cautious as pt has
flashed in past. Pt responded to IVF for decreased UOP. Current
UOP over last 2 days approx 30xcc/hr. Renal function improving.
-Monitor intake as previously pt had h/o flash edema.
.
-Rhythm: Pt still in asymptomatic afib.
-Per notes, pt has been in AF since [**9-27**] at OSH. RVR on floor
here. Lasix and SL nitro resolved.
-[**10-7**] pt converted into sinus rhythm on tele monitoring.
-[**Date range (1) 65405**]: reverted to afib - asymptomatic
- increased metoprolol to 37.5 tid. However BP a little lower in
mid 80s after morning rounds on [**10-9**].
- on heparin, will continue. Hold on warfarin for now
.
-Ischemia: no evidence. enzymes negative X3 here.
- on BB, ACEI initially. given [**Doctor First Name 48**] acei held and changed to
hydral in pt with severe MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 65406**] reduction.
- cont ASA (has had ulcer surgery in past)
.
# Respiratory: Flashed on floor.
- Flash was more related to rate than to overall fluid status.
- Will monitor patient closely.
- Cont metoprolol for BP control and rate control
- Will hold on lasix for now.
- repeat CXR on [**10-7**] - improved - no need to tap.
.
# COPD - hold albuterol nebs. Start ipratropium nebs and
salmeterol and flovent inhalers. (pt well controlled).
.
# Renal: Pt with normal creat at OSH now with rising Creat to
1.9
- improved to 1.0. Urine lytes consistent with prerenal state
on [**2153-10-7**]. Patient was cathed on [**10-1**], at risk for dye
nephropathy
- pt likely to have poor forward flow in setting of TR and MR.
- repeat urine lytes consistent with prerenal stage given IVF
.
#Hx of ulcer - PPI. Pt is on ASA - will guaiac all stools.
.
#OA - chronic pain - takes vicodin
.
# FEN: Replete lytes as needed. Low Na/Heart healthy diet
.
#Osteoporosis - calcium and fosamax
.
#Ppx: Hep IV, ASA, tylenol, bowel reg, PPI
.
#Full Code
Referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for MVR/ possible CABG and underwent MVR
with a 29 mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic pig valve on [**10-10**]. Transferred to
the CSRU in stable condition on epinephrine and propofol drips.
Started amiodarone to help keep the patient in SR. Epinephrine
DCed and nitroglycerin drip started on POD #1. Patient was
extubated on POD #2 and chest tubes were also
removed.Transferred to the floor that evening.
She had some serous sternal drainage and was started on betadine
dressings and vanco. Beta blockade was begun. CXR showed a left
pleural effusion. She went back into Afib on POD #3. Coumadin
was started and heparin IV began on POD #4 . She was alert and
oriented and ambulating with her walker on the floor. She had
some brief NSVT that evening, and Mg was repleted. Pacing wires
were removed on POD #5 and vancomycin was stopped. It was agreed
that the patient could go home with services as her son would be
available to help her during the day. Target INR is 1.5- 2.0.
Theophylline was restarted prior to discharge. Cleared for
discharge on [**10-16**] with INR 1.8. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32665**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65407**] will
be following INR/coumadin dosing.
Medications on Admission:
Meds at home: vicodin, xanax, dig .125, enalapril 10, fosamx 70,
lasix 20, atenolol 25, theophylline 200 [**Hospital1 **]
.
Meds on tfer: hep gtt, bisoprolol 2.5 [**Hospital1 **], xanax 1 hs, protonix,
vasotec 25 [**Hospital1 **], SL NTG, tylenol, vicodin, flovent, serevent,
combivent
Discharge Medications:
1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours): 20mg [**Hospital1 **] x 10 days then QD.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours): 20 meq
[**Hospital1 **] x 10 days then QD.
Disp:*80 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): 2mg on [**10-16**] and 30, then as directed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 65408**]
target INR 1.5-2.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Theophylline 200 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 12HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 12HR PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule, Sust. Release 12HR(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA Care of [**Location (un) 511**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p MVR (#29 [**Company 1543**] Mosaic)
PMH:MR, AF, CAD, COPD, HTN, CHF, anxiety, THR, OA, TAH/BSO,
ulcer surgery
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
keep wounds clean and dry. OK to shower, no bathing or swimming.
Take all medications as prescribed.
Call for any fever, redness or drainage from wounds
Followup Instructions:
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks
Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 32665**] in [**12-21**] weeks
INR blood draw [**10-18**] and to be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32665**]
Completed by:[**2153-11-1**] | [
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22,933 | 160,210 | 8354 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2110-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2110-10-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-3-2**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Cipro / Doxycycline / Paxil / Quinine / Compazine / Levaquin /
Lithium
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1493**]
Chief Complaint:
Confusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Nasogastric tube
Endotracheal intubation
Left subclavian central venous catheter
Left PICC
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 55-year-old woman with hepatic sarcoidosis and
regenerative hyperplasia s/p TIPS [**12/2109**] placed [**3-15**] variceal
bleeding and portal hypertensive gastropathy s/p TIPS re-do with
angioplasty and portal vein embolectomy, who was brought to the
ED by her husband for evaluation after he noted worsening
encephalopathy. The patient has a history of multiple previous
admissions for encephalopathy, and her husband is very familiar
with her episodes of encephalopathy. Her husband noted worsening
asterixis and recognized this as a sign of impending
encephalopathy, so he brought her in to the ED for further
evaluation. While in the waiting room the pt became more
combative and then unresponsive, consistent with her prior
episodes of encephalopathy. Per the husband she had been
religious with her lactulose.
In the ED: VS - Temp 97.9F, HR 115, BP 122/80, R 18, O2-sat 98%
2L NC. She was unresponsive but able to protect her airway and
so not intubated. She vomited x1 and received Zofran as well as
1.5 L NS. Labs were significant for K 5.5, BUN 46, Cr 2.2 (up
from baseline of 0.8), and ammonia of 280. Stool was Guaiac
negative. A urinalysis and CXR were done and are pending on
transfer, and a FAST revealed hepatosplenomegaly but no
intraperitoneal fluid. An NG tube was placed and she received
Lactulose and Kayexelate. She is being admitted to the MICU for
further care given her mental status.
On arrival to the ICU the pt had another episode of emesis. NGT
was placed to suction and 1.5L bilious material was drained.
Past Medical History:
# Hepatic sarcoidosis and regenerative hyperplasia
- s/p TIPS [**12-19**] placed d/t GI bleeding from varices and portal
gastropathy
- TIPS re-do with angioplasty and portal vein embolectomy
- severe portal hypertensive gastropathy
- Grade II varices
- grade 3 esophagitis
# multiple SBOs, most recent [**5-20**]
# Idiopathic cardiomyopathy:
-ECHO demonstrating an EF of 15-20% (no report, ?OSH) and a
p-mibi that confirmed an EF of 23% with no ischemic changes-->
improving [**6-17**] to EF 40-45%, mild-to-moderate global left
ventricular hypokinesis
-Cardiac cath [**2-16**]: no angiographically apparent flow-limiting
lesions, mild mitral regurgitation, and severe systolic
ventricular dysfunction with a left ventricular ejection
fraction of 20%.
-Right heart cath: [**2109-2-18**]: Normal right sided filling
pressures. Mild pulmonary artery hypertension. Preserved cardiac
index.
# COPD, followed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4648**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], PFTs WNL
# Hx of SAH [**2101**] s/p coiling, 2 new aneurysms seen on angio
[**2108-6-21**]
# Colonic AVM and diverticulum
# Evidence of CVA/TIA
# Hypothyroidism
# Anemia
# s/p hysterectomy
# s/p cholecystecomy
# s/p appendectomy
# Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy s/p fall, on disability, now
resolved
# Raynauds
Social History:
Married, lives in [**Hospital1 1474**], has 2 sons and 5 grandchildren, 36
pack-year smoking hx quit 2.5 years ago, does not drink EtOH and
denies former abuse, no h/o illicits or IVDU, does not work [**3-15**]
disability for RSD.
Family History:
[**Name (NI) 29555**] MI [**Name (NI) 29556**]
Physical Exam:
VS - Temp 96.9F, BP 139/90, HR 119, R 16, O2-sat 100% 2L NC
GENERAL - unresponsive to verbal / tactile stimuli, withdraws to
pain
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRL, sclerae anicteric, NGT in place on low
intermittent suction
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly or LAD
LUNGS - faint crackles at right lung base, otherwise CTA, resp
unlabored, no accessory muscle use
HEART - regular, tachycardic, nl S1-S2, no MRG
ABDOMEN - few BS, soft/NT, mildly distended and tympanitic to
percussion across upper abdomen, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - cool, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials,
DPs)
SKIN - no rashes or lesions, no jaundice or stigmata of chronic
liver disease
NEURO - good tone, reflexes 2+ and symmetric (biceps, patellar),
1-2 beats of asterixis / clonus
Pertinent Results:
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM WBC-9.1 RBC-4.62 HGB-14.4 HCT-41.3 MCV-90#
MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.9*
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM NEUTS-85.7* LYMPHS-7.8* MONOS-4.4 EOS-1.9
BASOS-0.2
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM PLT COUNT-112*
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM PT-12.5 PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM GLUCOSE-132* UREA N-46* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-17
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-26 CK(CPK)-29 ALK
PHOS-197* AMYLASE-116* TOT BILI-1.0
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM LIPASE-61*
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM TOT PROT-7.4 ALBUMIN-4.9* GLOBULIN-2.5
CALCIUM-11.1*
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM AMMONIA-280*
[**2110-10-9**] 05:15PM TSH-0.94
[**2110-10-9**] 09:12PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-661 CREAT-144
SODIUM-26
[**2110-10-9**] 11:39PM freeCa-1.21
[**2110-10-9**] 09:10PM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017
[**2110-10-9**] 09:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-SM Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-TR
[**2110-10-9**] 09:10PM URINE RBC-[**7-22**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2110-10-14**] 12:22PM BLOOD Hct-22.6*
[**2110-10-14**] 10:47PM BLOOD Hct-28.5*
[**2110-10-18**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.8*
MCV-88 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-89*
[**2110-10-17**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-13.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2110-10-18**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-141
K-3.3 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2110-10-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-21 LD(LDH)-211 AlkPhos-215*
TotBili-0.9
BCx ([**10-9**] x2, [**10-12**]): negative
UCx([**10-9**]): LACTOBACILLUS SPECIES. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. 10,000-100,000
ORGANISMS/ML..
UCx ([**10-12**]): negative
Sputum cx ([**10-12**]): MODERATE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
Abd Dopper/RUQ U/S ([**10-10**]):
IMPRESSION:
Repeat occlusion of TIPS stent. No ascites. Heterogenous liver
consistent with end stage disease related to sarcoid.
Head CT ([**10-10**]):
IMPRESSION:
Unchanged head CT with no acute intracranial pathology.
Chest/Abd/Pelvis CT ([**10-10**]):
IMPRESSION:
1. No free air in the chest, abdomen or pelvis.
2. Mechanical small bowel obstruction proximal to the terminal
ileus. The
cecum and terminal ileus or tethered together in the right lower
quadrant
likely secondary to adhesions.
3. Ground-glass changes in the lungs bilaterally, possibly due
to pulmonary
edema.
4. Emphysematous changes in the lungs consistent with stated
diagnosis of
COPD.
CXR ([**10-12**]):
IMPRESSION: Atelectasis left lower lobe.
CXR ([**10-14**]):
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study earlier in this date,
there is some
prominence of interstitial markings with [**Last Name (un) 16765**] lines,
consistent with
elevated pulmonary venous pressure. Poor definition of the
retrocardiac
region raises the possibility of some atelectatic change at the
base.
Blunting of the costophrenic angles could be a manifestation of
pleural fluid.
CXR ([**10-17**]):
FINDINGS: In comparison with the sequence of previous films from
earlier in
this month, there has been clearing of the left pleural
effusion. Cardiac
silhouette is within normal limits. Prominence of interstitial
markings may
reflect elevated pulmonary venous pressure, chronic lung
disease, or both. No acute focal pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
1) Small bowel obstruction ?????? CT from [**10-10**] showed a transition
point in the mid-distal ileum and no ascites. Surgery was
consulted and an NG was placed with return of 1.5L of bilious
fluid. SBO thought to be likely due to adhesions, possibly
related to sarcoidosis. She was intubated for airway protection
and a left subclavian CVC was placed for access. The NG tube had
>1L output for first 1-2 days. Output then decreased and stools
picked up so the NG tube was removed. She was extubated on [**10-13**]
and had a PICC placed for TPN on [**10-15**]. Her diet was slowly
advanced and the TPN was weaned. At discharge she was tolerating
a regular diet and was moving her bowels.
2) Anemia ?????? Acute normocytic anemia. Initial hematocrit of 41
was likely due to dehydration as her baseline is in the mid 20s.
Her hematocrit trended down to 22.9 with stool guaiac negative
on multiple occasions. She also had negative hemolysis labs. She
was transfused 1 U pRBCs on [**10-14**] and about 1 hour later
developed acute pulmonary edema with SBP 200 and HR 130. She
received lasix 40mg IV and her symptoms and vitals rapidly
improved with a 1L output. The blood bank was notified due to
the possiblity of TRALI. Her hematocrit rise was appropriate and
remained in the mid 20s.
3) Hepatic sarcoidosis: Complicated by recurrent encephalopathy,
patient status post TIPS and revision. Her platelets remained
stable with negative HIT antibodies. Her encephalopathy improved
rapidly following lactulose. Her TIPS was found to be occluded,
but revision was not done due to concern that it would worsen
her encephalopathy. She also initially received empiric flagyl
to prevent bacterial translocation, but this was deemed
unnecessary and discontinued. She was continued on her home
ursodiol, PPI, and vitamins/minerals. She was initially on
hydrocortisone while NPO, but switched to her outpatient
prednisone before discharge. She was also restarted on her
sucralfate, furosemide, and spironolactone at discharge. Her
amitriptyline and zolpidem were held due to her encephalopathy
and may be restarted as an outpatient if appropriate.
3) Pneumonia ?????? On [**10-12**], she spiked to 101.7 and there was
concern for an infiltrate on CXR. Etiology aspiration versus
VAP. She was started on vanc/zosyn, narrowed to zosyn, and was
subsequently afebrile and without leukocytosis. She completed a
7 day course of antibiotics prior to discharge.
4) ARF ?????? Her BUN and Cr were elevated on admission to 46 and
2.2, respectively, up from baseline BUN [**6-21**] and baseline Cr
0.8-1.0. She was given IV LR for prerenal azotemia and her
furosemide and spironolactone were held. She was also noted to
have a GBS UTI and was orinigally given Pen G, but it was
determined that the zosyn (see above) was adequate coverage. Her
creatinine improved to 1.3 by the time of discharge and her
diuretics were resumed. CTA did not show hydronephrosis.
Medications on Admission:
(per most recent discharge summary dated [**2110-7-5**])
- Prednisone 10mg PO daily
- Gabapentin 600mg PO daily
- Levothyroxine 88mcg PO daily
- Amitryptyline 50mg PO QHS
- Folic acid 1mg PO daily
- Ursodiol 600mg PO QAM, 300mg PO QPM
- Thiamine 100mg PO daily
- Albuterol 90mcg 1-2puffs INH Q6hrs PRN
- Lactulose 20g/30ml PO TID
- Metronidazole 500mg PO BID (? in d/c summary, undefined
course)
- Ferrous sulfate 325mg (Iron 65mg) PO BID
- Zolpidem 10mg PO QHS PRN
- Spironolactone 50mg PO daily
- Lasix 20mg PO daily
- Omeprazole 20mg PO daily
- Sucralfate 1gram PO QID
- Vitamin B12 1000mcg/ml Inj once a month
- Diltiazem 120mg PO BID (?)
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
6. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
7. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
[**2-12**] Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed.
9. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
10. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day.
13. Vitamin B-12 1,000 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
once a month.
14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: hepatic encephalopathy, acute renal failure, small
bowel obstruction
Secondary: hepatic sarcoidosis, hypothyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
1)You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with confusion, worsened kidney
function, and recurrence of the obstruction in your intestines.
You were briefly intubated to protect your lungs from your
vomiting. We are treated you with antibiotics for a suspected
pneumonia. We slowly advanced your diet from nothing by mouth to
a full diet, and gave you IV nutrition as well. Your confusion
and kidney function gradually improved and you are tolerating a
regular diet.
2)Please take all medications as written below. We made the
following medication changes:
- Holding your amitriptyline and zolpidem due to your recent
confusion. Ask your primary care doctor whether to restart them.
3)Please attend all appointments as listed below.
4)If you experience and confusion, nausea, vomiting, abdominal
pain, fevers, or any other concerning symptoms, please seek
medical attention or come to the ER immediately.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2110-10-21**] 3:15
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29478**], your primary care doctor, at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29561**] to [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] a follow up appointment.
Completed by:[**2110-10-19**] | [
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[]
]
] | 12630, 12636 | 7781, 10722 | 341, 434 | 12805, 12814 | 4441, 7758 | 13768, 14102 | 3590, 3638 | 11415, 12607 | 12657, 12784 | 10748, 11392 | 12838, 13374 | 3653, 4422 | 13394, 13745 | 292, 303 | 462, 2016 | 2038, 3326 | 3342, 3574 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,259 | 195,717 | 31742 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2154-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-11-2**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Blurred vision
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right occipital Craniotomy with mass resection
History of Present Illness:
CC: Blurred vision
HPI: Mr. [**Known lastname 8907**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] an MRI of his head on
[**2154-6-26**], which showed a new brain metastasis of 3.3 cm
heterogeneous in the right occipital lobe mass
effect/effacement/entrapment of the posterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] and atrium in
the right ventricle. Subsequently he [**Doctor Last Name 1834**] a right
occipital
craniotomy on [**2154-7-5**]. There have been no perioperative
complications to
report.
Past Medical History:
Lung mass
Migrane Headaches
Hypercholesterolemia
Anxiety
Brain mass
Seizure activity
GERD
Social History:
Married, lives with spouse
non-tobacco >1year
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
VSS: 98.3-150/90-60-18-97% Room air
Alert and Oriented X3. Neurologically intact.
Heart RRR
Lungs Clear to Auscultation
Abdomen rounded, soft, nontender; small umbilical
hernia
Extremities no ankle edema; 5/5 strength UE/LE;
decreased sensation left heel, other wise
intact
Other CN II -XII grossly intac
History & Physical performed by: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 74545**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 74546**] NP <esig>
Pertinent Results:
Anatomical pathology report pending at time of d/c
Brief Hospital Course:
To O.R. [**2154-7-5**] for right occipital craniotomy. No perioperative
complications.
Medications on Admission:
Prilosec
Valium
Oxycodone
MVI
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO Q 12H (Every 12 Hours).
Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO every twelve (12) hours.
12. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
14. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q6h () for
4 doses.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO q6h () for 4
doses.
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right Occipital brain mass
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
?????? Please return to the office in 10 days for removal of your
staples and sutures.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to be seen in four weeks. Please call for an
appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**].
Completed by:[**2154-7-8**] | [
"345.90",
"V15.82",
"198.3",
"346.90",
"162.3",
"530.81",
"300.00",
"V15.3",
"272.0",
"V10.82"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3292, 3298 | 1618, 1706 | 332, 380 | 3368, 3376 | 1543, 1595 | 5015, 5161 | 1078, 1083 | 1787, 3269 | 3319, 3347 | 1732, 1764 | 3400, 4992 | 1098, 1524 | 278, 294 | 408, 886 | 908, 999 | 1015, 1062 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,936 | 198,718 | 24883 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2162-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2162-5-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-6-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
76yo M with h/o CAD, CABG, recent knee surgery, at rehab from
knee surgery. Recently admitted [**Date range (1) 62597**] for dyspnea, noted to
have ICD firing x2, also found to have UTI at that time, started
on 2 wk course of zosyn as well as well as c.diff. Dyspnea felt
to be [**2-26**] decnoditioning, infection.
Returned on [**4-23**] for dyspnea. Had a CTA performed which was
negative for PE, ? R heart failure. He was noted to have mild
troponin leak. Planned for outpatient stress test after.
He returns today after being noted to be somnolent and dyspneic.
He notes dyspnea worsening over the last 2 days, now feels
better that he is on nasal oxygen. He notes chronic dyspnea,
although some worsening for last 2 days. Denies any associated
chest pain, fever, chills. + associated non-productive cough. No
rhinorrhea, sore throat. He denies increase in orthopnea. Prior
dry weight 181, more recently 175, however no change in his
dyspnea with the weight loss.
Pt is unable to provide a very complete hx as he is somewhat
somnolent and inattentive.
.
ED course: started on gentle IVF, received vanco and zosyn for ?
CXR infiltrate, had L upper extremity u/s which showed extensive
clot, started on heparin drip. ABG performed 7.45/27/121.
Past Medical History:
Cardiac Risk Factors: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
.
Cardiac History: CABG, in [**2142**] anatomy as follows:
SVG to LAD, OM and RCA - op report not available, seen on cath
in '[**61**]
CHF - sever, s/p BiV implant, EF 17%
.
Percutaneous coronary intervention, in [**2161-9-24**] anatomy as
follows:
Native three vessel coronary artery disease.
Mildly elevated left sided filling pressure.
SVG-LAD with 30% proximal and mid vessel stenoses.
SVG-OM with minimal disease.
Known occlusion of SVG-RCA.
Reportedly has had prior PCI w/stenting but records unavailable
.
Pacemaker/ICD, in [**2159**]
[**Company 1543**] ICD, Insync [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 19961**] 7289 - last interrogation
[**2162-2-15**]
Has had multiple ICD firings, most recently in the ED, and
another approximately one week ago
.
Other Past History:
Recent C-diff @ rehab
Diabetes mellitus since [**2135**] - on insulin
History of prostate cancer.
Depression.
Osteoarthritis.
Hypertension.
Hypercholesteremia.
Chronic renal insufficiency.
Gout.
Erectile dysfunction.
Congestive heart failure.
Peripheral neuropathy secondary to diabetes.
Insomnia.
prostate cancer , diagnosed [**2156**], [**Doctor Last Name **] 6, no treatment thus
far
Social History:
He is a retired lawyer. [**Name (NI) **] is married and lives with his wife.
They moved from [**State 760**] last year. He has 2 sons, one of
which has diabetes, and 2 daughters. [**Name (NI) **] tobacco. About one
alcoholic drink per week. In the past, he smoked a pipe on
occasion.
Family History:
Mother died age 88, DM and cancer. Father died age 74, secondary
to prostate cancer. 1 brother deceased from cancer. 1 sister
alive and well.
Physical Exam:
VS:Temp 96.8, BP 125/89, HR 72, RR 26, O2 sat 97% on 3L
Gen: elderly male, mildly dyspneic, somnolent but arousable
HEENT: anicteric, MM dry
Neck: supple, no LAD, unable to see JV pulsations
Resp: good air movement, no wheezes, mild crackles at bases
CV: RRR, nl s1, s2, no m/r/g
Abd: soft, NT, ND
Extr: R forearm PICC in place, 1+ pedal edema b/l, 1+ pulses
b/l.
L arm 2+ edema, 1+ hand pulses
Pertinent Results:
Imaging:
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2162-4-28**] 9:35 PM
IMPRESSION: Markedly limited study. Left lower lobe atelectasis
likely although an early developing pneumonia cannot be entirely
excluded. If clinically feasible, consider further evaluation
with PA and lateral view.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2162-4-29**] 3:20 PM
IMPRESSION: Left lower lobe infiltrate
.
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2162-4-29**] 9:02 AM
IMPRESSION: No evidence of overt edema. Retrocardiac opacity
likely represents atelectasis; however, early infectious process
cannot be entirely excluded.
.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2162-4-29**] 2:04 AM
IMPRESSION: No evidence of hemorrhage.
.
UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US LEFT [**2162-4-29**] 1:29 AM
IMPRESSION: Extensive, acute-appearing occlusive thrombus within
the left internal jugular, left subclavian, and left axillary
veins. These findings were phoned immediately to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
.
ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) [**2162-5-4**] 9:07 AM
IMPRESSION:
1. No intrinsic hepatic or biliary pathology is identified.
Passive hepatic congestion is most likely cause for the elevated
transaminase level.
2. Mild splenomegaly.
.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2162-5-5**] 9:03 AM
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial pathology, including no sign
of intracranial hemorrhage.
.
RENAL U.S. [**2162-5-7**] 10:38 AM
IMPRESSION:
1.Increased echogenicity of the liver consistent with fatty
liver. However, other forms of liver disease and more advanced
liver disease including significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis
cannot be excluded. Passive hepatic congestion is a likely cause
in this patient.
2) No hydronephrosis is detected. Non-obstructive stone of the
mid pole of the left kidney measures 7 mm in greatest dimension.
3) Ascites and bilateral pleural effusion are present
.
C.CATH Study Date of [**2162-5-7**]
COMMENTS:
1. Resting hemodynamics revealed severely elevated right and
left heart
pressures with a mean RA of 22mmHg and mean PCWP of 27mmHg.
There was
moderate pulmonary artery hypertension with a PASP of 57mmHg.
The
cardiac index was severely depressed at 1.2l/min/m2.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Severe biventricular diastolic dysfunction.
2. Markedly reduced cardiac index.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2162-5-8**] 9:38 AM
IMPRESSION: Feeding tube placement as described
.
CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT [**2162-5-8**] 7:56 AM
SINGLE AP PORTABLE VIEW OF THE CHEST
Swan- Ganz catheter tip is in the right pulmonary artery. The
heart remains enlarged but stable. Left pacemaker leads
terminate in standard position. Compared to prior study dated
[**2162-4-29**] there has been interval increase in right
small-to- moderate pleural effusion. There is mild interstitial
pulmonary edema. There is no pneumothorax.
.
Micro:
[**2162-4-28**]
Blood Cx: negative
Urine Cx: negative
.
[**2162-5-5**]
Blood cx: negative
.
Labs:
[**2162-4-28**] 07:30PM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-5.12 Hgb-13.8* Hct-43.7
MCV-85 MCH-26.9* MCHC-31.5 RDW-21.2* Plt Ct-186
[**2162-5-3**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-4.36* Hgb-11.9* Hct-36.4*
MCV-84 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.6 RDW-22.0* Plt Ct-105*
[**2162-5-5**] 10:28PM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-4.32* Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.2*
MCV-84 MCH-27.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-22.1* Plt Ct-85*
[**2162-5-7**] 07:55PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.14* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.3*
MCV-83 MCH-27.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-21.5* Plt Ct-83*
[**2162-5-9**] 06:17AM BLOOD WBC-11.2*# RBC-4.39* Hgb-11.5* Hct-37.5*
MCV-85 MCH-26.2* MCHC-30.7* RDW-21.7* Plt Ct-70*
[**2162-5-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.45* Hgb-11.8* Hct-37.6*
MCV-84 MCH-26.5* MCHC-31.4 RDW-21.7* Plt Ct-87*
[**2162-4-29**] 12:25AM BLOOD PT-19.9* PTT-42.2* INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2162-5-1**] 07:14AM BLOOD PT-20.6* PTT-63.6* INR(PT)-2.0*
[**2162-5-4**] 06:03AM BLOOD PT-60.8* PTT-55.6* INR(PT)-7.5*
[**2162-5-5**] 06:25AM BLOOD PT-76.9* PTT-57.5* INR(PT)-10.0*
[**2162-5-5**] 02:04PM BLOOD PT-75.1* PTT-53.3* INR(PT)-9.7*
[**2162-5-6**] 02:42AM BLOOD PT-40.8* PTT-53.0* INR(PT)-4.6*
[**2162-5-7**] 07:55PM BLOOD PT-32.5* PTT-150* INR(PT)-3.5*
[**2162-5-8**] 11:34AM BLOOD PT-29.5* PTT-56.3* INR(PT)-3.1*
[**2162-5-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD PT-45.3* PTT-66.2* INR(PT)-5.2*
[**2162-4-28**] 07:30PM BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-24* Creat-1.8* Na-128*
K-5.9* Cl-98 HCO3-18* AnGap-18
[**2162-5-1**] 07:14AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-26* Creat-1.7* Na-135
K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2162-5-3**] 04:47PM BLOOD Glucose-226* UreaN-34* Creat-1.9* Na-131*
K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2162-5-5**] 02:04PM BLOOD Glucose-237* UreaN-43* Creat-1.9* Na-132*
K-3.7 Cl-95* HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2162-5-7**] 07:55PM BLOOD Glucose-174* UreaN-51* Creat-2.7* Na-135
K-4.5 Cl-95* HCO3-21* AnGap-24*
[**2162-5-9**] 12:30AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-41* Creat-2.6* Na-131*
K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-19* AnGap-17
[**2162-5-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-33* Creat-2.2* Na-129*
K-5.2* Cl-99 HCO3-13* AnGap-22*
[**2162-4-28**] 07:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-39
[**2162-5-2**] 04:14AM BLOOD ALT-96* AST-143* AlkPhos-74 TotBili-1.3
[**2162-5-6**] 02:42AM BLOOD ALT-193* AST-235* LD(LDH)-191 AlkPhos-70
TotBili-1.2
[**2162-5-8**] 05:57AM BLOOD ALT-196* AST-365* LD(LDH)-253* AlkPhos-87
TotBili-3.2*
[**2162-5-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD ALT-257* AST-680* AlkPhos-86 TotBili-6.4*
[**2162-4-28**] 07:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.09*
[**2162-4-29**] 10:32AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.09* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 62598**]*
[**2162-5-3**] 04:47PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.08*
[**2162-5-4**] 06:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.09*
[**2162-4-29**] 12:25AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6*
[**2162-5-2**] 04:07PM BLOOD Mg-2.0
[**2162-5-5**] 02:04PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.2
[**2162-5-7**] 11:50PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-5.8* Mg-2.3
[**2162-5-9**] 06:17AM BLOOD Albumin-3.4 Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.4
[**2162-5-10**] 05:38AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.4
[**2162-5-4**] 02:52PM BLOOD Hapto-24*
[**2162-5-5**] 02:04PM BLOOD Hapto-20*
[**2162-5-6**] 02:42AM BLOOD Hapto-<20*
[**2162-5-8**] 05:57AM BLOOD calTIBC-164* VitB12-GREATER TH
Folate-11.1 Hapto-<20* Ferritn-261 TRF-126*
[**2162-5-5**] 05:10PM BLOOD Ammonia-23
[**2162-5-5**] 05:10PM BLOOD TSH-14*
[**2162-5-6**] 02:42AM BLOOD TSH-14*
[**2162-5-7**] 05:39AM BLOOD TSH-16*
[**2162-5-6**] 02:42AM BLOOD T4-2.7* Free T4-0.85*
[**2162-5-7**] 05:39AM BLOOD T4-2.8* T3-46* Free T4-0.92*
[**2162-5-8**] 05:57AM BLOOD Cortsol-23.3*
[**2162-5-5**] 05:10PM BLOOD IgM HBc-NEGATIVE
[**2162-5-4**] 12:03PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2162-5-5**] 05:10PM BLOOD PSA-10.8*
[**2162-5-4**] 02:52PM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-1124 IgA-194 IgM-1308*
IFE-MONOCLONAL
[**2162-5-4**] 12:03PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 76 y/o man hx CAD s/p CABG, CHF (EF 20-25), recent
prostatitis, c.diff admitted w/dyspnea with AMS changes which
are simiilar to previous episodes during DHF
exacerbations/hospitalizations
.
# CHF - Patient with florid CHF unresponsive to Lasix gtt, thus
was transferred to the CCU. patient has a swan ganx catheter
placed prior to arrival for optimal monitoring of intravascular
volume status. patient required multiple pressors with
improvement in cardiac status. Patient has all pressors removed,
as per family's request, prior to passing.
.
# Altered mental status: has had AMS in setting of CHF
exacerbations hospitalizations in the past. He has been on baby
doses of alprazolam and lyrica as well which may have
contributed. ? contribution of infection. He became more altered
on the floor, which per family reports has not been that diffent
than baseline oscillations at times. He was intermittently very
sleepy and difficult to arouse. ABG was unchanged from admission
and vital signs were stable. He was given his NPH in the AM but
had been NPO and there was a thought that low blood sugar may
have been contributing. He was given D50 with some improvement.
Given the high level of nursing care given his mental status, he
was tranferred to the ICU for further monitoring for one night,
over which time he improved slightly, and was transferred back
to the floor. Sedating meds were held and Neurology thought
that this was likely multifactorial. The patient remained in the
CCU without improvement prior to passing.
.
# elevated LFTs with elevated INR pre-coumadin: nl LFTs on [**4-14**]. has had long h/o INR elevation , but LFT abnormalitiew new.
[**Month (only) 116**] be [**2-26**] congestion [**2-26**] CHF vs. new med. recently started on
both flagyl and zosyn. 4-5% of people on zosyn have AST/ALT
elevations. Hepatology consulted and it was thought that this
transaminitis was due to congestive hepatology. hepatitis
serologies were negative.
.
# [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] breathing: Likely [**2-26**] to CHF. Noted apneic
episodes while in ICU. Patient was transferred to CCU for
treatment of CHF and remained on oxygen therapy prior to
passing.
.
# Dyspnea - Due to heart failure on clinical exam, with
increased LE edema and rapid improvement with diuresis. Patient
was transferred to the CCU and required multiple pressors
without improvement in CHF, thus no improvement in dyspnea.
Patient ws requiring oxygen prior to passing.
.
# LUE DVT - no prior hx of central line on that side, though has
pacer box in the area. Will need 6 months anticoagulation. Given
elevated basline coags, must consider lupus anticoagulant as
cause for hypercoagulable state. Upon arrival to CCU, patient
was put on heparin gtt for DVT prophylaxis.
.
# prostate CA - planned for urology procedure as outpatient, if
plan for 6 months of anticoagulation on heparin, will need to be
delayed.
.
# prostatitis: per intern [**Doctor Last Name **] at previous hospitalization,
had large prostate that was tender at the time of + UA, so
likely urine cx. represents prostatitis. Patient was continued
on Meropenem while in the CCU.
.
# c.diff - + C. Diff at last hospitalization and has been on
continuous antibiotics since that time, so will need flagyl
until at least 2 weeks after meropenem course finished. will
need to continue for at least 2 weeks after meropenem dose for
prostatitis is finished
.
# urinary retention: has BPH and retention at recent
hospitalization. urinary catheter placed for urinary retention
and was recently started on flomax
.
# ARF: Patient with pre-renal ARF upon CRI, without good forward
flow. patient put on pressors while in the CCU, and also had
CVVH started for ultrafiltration. Patient did not diurese well
while in the unit regardless of CVVH.
.
# DM II - home standing NPH insulin + HISS
- Q4H FS for now, PRN D50 for FS<65
.
.
Patient passes away on [**2162-5-10**].
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 81 mg once daily
Clopidogrel 75 mg once daily
Atorvastatin 10 mg once daily
Carvedilol 3.125 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Digoxin 125 mcg every THIRD day
Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g q6H
Metronidazole 500 mg TID
Allopurinol 150 mg once daily
Ferrous Sulfate 325 once daily
Fluoxetine 20 mg once daily
Pantoprazole 40 mg once daily
Torsemide 80 mg once daily, 20mg qHS
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg qHS
Insulin 70/30: 28 Units QAM, 12 Units qPM
Lyrica 25MG Q12HRS
Heparin 5000 Units SC TID
tramadol and Xanax as needed.
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
None
Discharge Condition:
None
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
None
Completed by:[**2162-5-12**] | [
"785.51",
"428.31",
"357.2",
"584.9",
"272.4",
"403.91",
"286.9",
"570",
"599.7",
"608.86",
"572.2",
"V45.81",
"008.45",
"274.9",
"788.20",
"V58.67",
"453.8",
"286.7",
"573.0",
"601.9",
"600.01",
"185",
"250.60",
"V53.32"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"89.64",
"38.95",
"37.21",
"39.95",
"99.07",
"00.17"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 14892, 14907 | 10363, 10925 | 321, 328 | 14955, 14961 | 3759, 5887 | 15014, 15049 | 3185, 3328 | 14863, 14869 | 14928, 14934 | 14330, 14840 | 5904, 10340 | 14985, 14991 | 3343, 3740 | 274, 283 | 356, 1604 | 10940, 14304 | 1626, 2867 | 2883, 3169 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,756 | 187,607 | 25886 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-8-3**] Discharge Date: [**2137-8-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-12-6**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2137-8-6**] Three vessel CABG(LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, SVG->RCA)
[**2137-8-3**] Cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
This 57 year old male with family history of CAD presented to
[**Hospital1 **] with acute onset SSCP associated with SOB and N/V. He
was lifting packages out of his car when the pain began. The
pain was a [**11-11**] located over his sternum radiating to his left
arm. He went inside and called 911 and was taken to [**Hospital1 2519**] ED. There he was found to have elevated troponin he
was started on integrilin and nitro and transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for
cardiac catheterization. He had no F/C, no cough, no abdominal
pain, no change in bowel or bladder.
Past Medical History:
GERD with ?ulcer, s/p L knee operation 7 years ago, s/p Back
operation [**2102**]'s
Social History:
EtOh - 2 beers a day
Smoking - 1.5 packs/day
Wife and 6 children
Postal clerk
Family History:
Father died from MI in 40s
Physical Exam:
Vitals signs
Temp 96.6, BP 150/68, P 56, RR 16, 96% RA
Gen: alert, oriented, cooperative male in NAD
HEENT: PERRL, MMM, OP clear
Neck: no JVD
Lungs: clear to ausculation (anterior exam), no crackles or
murmers
CV: RRR, nl S1S2, no murmers
Abd: soft, non-tender, non-distended, positive BS
Groin: dressing with some slight dry blood, clean/dry/intact, +
bruit at cath site
Extremities: 2+ DP, PT pulses, no edema
Neuro: grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2137-8-10**] 05:40AM BLOOD Hct-32.9*
[**2137-8-9**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.50* Hgb-11.1* Hct-30.4*
MCV-87 MCH-31.7 MCHC-36.4* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-187
[**2137-8-10**] 05:40AM BLOOD UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 K-4.6
[**2137-8-9**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-133 K-3.8
Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2137-8-10**] 05:40AM BLOOD Mg-1.8
[**2137-8-4**] 05:26AM BLOOD Triglyc-69 HDL-63 CHOL/HD-2.1 LDLcalc-53
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 64394**] was admitted and underwent cardiac catheterization
which was significant for three vessel coronary disease and
normal left ventricular function. Angiography revealed a right
dominant system with 60% left main lesion, mild disease of the
left anterior descending, no significant disease of the
circumflex and diffuse disease of the right coronary artery.
Left ventriculogram estimated his ejection fraction at 60%.
Based on the above results, he was referred for surgical
coronary revascularization. He remained pain free on intravenous
therapy. A new right groin bruit and hematoma were noted post
catheterization for which an ultrasound was obtained - there was
no evidence of pseudoaneurysm or fistula. His hematoma remained
stable. Further evaluation included a transthoracic
echocardiogram which found only trivial mitral regurgitation
with mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. There was no aortic
regurgitation and a normal aortic root diameter. His LVEF was
normal. The rest of his preoperative workup was unremarkable and
he was cleared for surgery.
On [**8-6**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed three vessel coronary artery
bypass grafting utilizing the LIMA to LAD, vein graft to OM and
vein graft to distal RCA. Surgery was uneventful. After the
operation, he was brought to the CSRU for further invasive
monitoring. He intially experienced a mild postoperative
coagulopathy which improved after multiple blood products.
Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was
extubated without incident. He maintained stable hemodynamics
and transferred to the SDU on postoperative day two. Beta
blockade was resumed and advanced as tolerated. He remained in a
normal sinus rhythm. Over several days, he made clinical
improvement with diuresis. By discharge, he was tolerating room
air with improvement in pleural effusions by chest x-ray. All
chest tubes and wires were removed without complication. He
worked daily with physical therapy and made steady progress. He
was medically cleared for discharge to home on postoperative day
four.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Transdermal once
a day for 14 days: Start after 14mg. dose completed.
Disp:*14 patches* Refills:*0*
7. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
Disp:*1 month supply* Refills:*2*
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7
days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Packet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Follow medications on discharge instructions.
You may not drive for 4 weeks.
You may not lift more than 10 lbs. for 3 months.
You should shower, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a
towel.
Do not use creams, lotions, or powder on wounds.
Call our office for sternal drainage, temp.>101.5
Followup Instructions:
Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-3**] weeks.
Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for 4 weeks.
Completed by:[**2137-8-28**] | [
"414.01",
"V45.82",
"V17.3",
"410.71",
"305.1",
"998.12",
"V12.79"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.04",
"39.61",
"88.56",
"36.15",
"88.53",
"37.22",
"36.12",
"99.05"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5626, 5632 | 2187, 4282 | 331, 435 | 5700, 5706 | 1753, 2164 | 6049, 6223 | 1256, 1284 | 4337, 5603 | 5653, 5679 | 4308, 4314 | 5730, 6026 | 1299, 1734 | 281, 293 | 463, 1036 | 1058, 1144 | 1160, 1240 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,508 | 145,505 | 13049 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2185-7-7**] Discharge Date: [**2185-7-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-8-16**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 63 year old
male with a past medical history significant for cirrhosis of
unknown etiology for the past ten years. He presented to an
outside hospital approximately three weeks prior to
admission, complaining of change in the quality of his urine.
His urine was noted to be dark brown in color. The patient
did not have any the symptoms at the time but began to notice
vague dyspepsia, weakness, los of appetite and fatigue.
The patient was evaluated by his primary care physician and
found to have elevated liver function tests. The patient was
jaundiced and icteric. The patient underwent a magnetic
resonance scan study on the [**12-31**] which showed a one
to two cm mass, consistent with a possible Klatskin tumor.
The patient was admitted on the [**1-7**] for percutaneous
transhepatic cholangiogram and possible balloon dilatation of
stricture, placement of external drain, placement of stent.
The [**Hospital 228**] medical history is significant for variceal
bleeding in [**2174**]. He was eventually diagnosed with chronic
active hepatitis and cryptogenic cirrhosis of unknown
etiology.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypothyroidism. Coronary artery
disease. Status post myocardial infarction. Status post
coronary artery bypass graft in 2/[**2184**].
Prior to procedure, the patient was afebrile; temperature was
97.3; blood pressure 123/75; heart rate of 52; respiratory
rate of 18; saturating at 98% on room air. The patient was
alert, oriented times three, jaundiced and icteric.
Cardiovascular and respiratory examination was within normal
limits. Abdominal examination was within normal limits. The
patient had no peripheral edema.
Preprocedure laboratory values were PT of 13.1; PTT of 25.1;
INR of 1.1. White blood count of 4.7; hematocrit of 43.7;
platelets of 314. Sodium of 136; potassium of 4.5; chloride
of 101; C02 of 28; BUN 16; creatinine 1.1; glucose of 136.
AST 141; ALT 233; alkaline phosphatase of 894. Total
bilirubin of 18.2. Direct bilirubin of 13.5 Albumin of 3.6.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent PTC by interventional
radiology. Please refer the procedure report on line in the
medical records for further details. Post procedure, the
patient was admitted to the medical service for further
observation. The surgical team was consulted for possible
surgical intervention. During his overnight stay for
observation, the patient experienced hypertension, going from
blood pressure of 100/72 post procedurally to pressure of 85
over palpable. Hematocrit drifted down preprocedurally from
43.7 to 26.7. The patient was complaining of right upper
quadrant pain, weakness and nausea, which was confirmed on
physical examination showing right upper quadrant tenderness
to light palpation. The patient received Crystalloid
resuscitation of two units of PRBC's and was transferred to
the Intensive Care Unit for further management.
A CAT scan study after the patient was stabilized showed a
large, subhepatic hematoma, measuring three cms in thickness.
Intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation to the level of the
common hepatic duct was also seen. During his resuscitation,
the patient received a total of four units of PRBC's, three
units of FFP and one unit of platelets. The patient remained
normotensive with stable hematocrit and was transferred to
the Intensive Care Unit on hospital day number eight.
The patient was also receiving Levaquin p.o.
prophylactically, status post manipulation of the biliary
system. Once on the floor and stable, the patient received
PTC of the left side to finish decompression of his biliary
system, considering his elevation of the total bilirubin
level. The patient underwent left sided PTC by
interventional radiology without any complications. A repeat
CAT scan of the abdomen revealed a stable, subcapsular,
hepatic hematoma which had not changed in size. There was no
evidence of active extravasation.
Transthoracic echocardiogram noted a possible pericardial
effusion and this was evaluated with CT of the chest which
showed no pericardial effusion but worsening of the right
pleural effusion which extends across the posterior
mediastinum. There was also a small effusion on the left.
The patient underwent a thoracentesis of the right chest,
draining 1.5 liters of old clotted blood. The patient
underwent the procedure without any complications.
Considering his differential diagnosis of primary sclerosing
cholangitis versus Klatskin tumor, the patient underwent
ultrasound guided needle biopsy of the liver. The procedure
was completed without any complications. The pathology and
the cytology came back negative for malignant cells. The
patient was discharged on hospital day number 13, stable,
without any complaints.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
Rule out primary sclerosing cholangitis.
Rule out Klatskin tumor.
Status post PTC drainage with subcapsular hematoma.
Hypothyroidism.
Coronary artery disease.
Status post myocardial infarction.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
Levothyroxine 112 mcg p.o. q. day.
Zocor 10 mg p.o. q. day.
Multi-vitamins one tablet p.o. q. day.
Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
Actigall 300 mg p.o. three times a day.
Protonic 40 mg p.o. q. day.
Benadryl 25 mg p.o. q h.s.
Percocet 5/225 mg one to two tablets p.o. every four to six
hours.
Nadolol 40 mg p.o. q. day.
The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] within seven to
fourteen days.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1331**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10201**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2185-7-19**] 11:24
T: [**2185-7-21**] 05:01
JOB#: [**Job Number 39926**]
| [
"412",
"571.49",
"511.9",
"156.1",
"789.5",
"571.5",
"E878.8",
"998.12",
"576.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"51.98",
"51.12",
"50.11",
"34.91",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4930, 5125 | 5148, 5842 | 2205, 4909 | 159, 1280 | 1303, 2187 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,354 | 168,692 | 51818 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2181-9-12**] Discharge Date: [**2181-9-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2130-6-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2758**]
Chief Complaint:
Fatigue, Fever, SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 80287**] is a 51 M with a medical history notable for multiple
sclerosis requiring self bladder catheterization and recurrent
urinary tract infections who presented with fatigue, fever and
SOB starting at 2pm on the day of admission. He reported that he
was in his usual state of health until 2pm when he ate
meatballs. He then started to feel poorly and laid down to rest;
when he woke he continued to feel very weak and called an
ambulance. Of note, patient reports that he injured his urethra
while catheterizing himself 2 days prior to admission; denies
any purulent drainage, but did note hematuria.
In the ED, initial VS were: 103.4F 124/68 134 20 95% on RA.
Patient was found to have lactate of 6.8, WBC 4.9 with 10% bands
and a positive UA with 11-20 WBC's. Prelim CXR WNL; KUB pending.
He was given 5L NS and started on vanc/zosyn; HR went down to
120s-130s. Has RIJ and 2 large bore PIVs. CVP 5-6, UOP
increased. Received acetaminophen 1000mg.
He was admitted to the ICU and treated with aggressive IV
hydration, vancomycin, Zosyn, and pressors for blood pressure
support. He had blood cultures positive for gram negative rods
and urine culture positive for ESBL E Coli, and his antibiotics
were changed to meropenem (first dose 10/7). He was never
intubated. His blood pressure improved and he was transferred to
the floor.
Past Medical History:
1. MS- clinically definite since [**2167**]- secondary progressive
type
2. Status post ADCF C5-C7 ([**2171-9-25**])
3. History of depression [**2164**] to [**2166**] and currently.
4. History of alcoholism in the past (last drank 10 years ago)
6. Recurrent UTIs with multi-drug resistance urinary pathogens
7. Hyperlipidemia
8. Greater trochanteric ulcers
Social History:
Single, lives alone, has 2 home health aides. Works Smokes: [**12-9**]
ppd, 20 pk/yr history. Smokes marijuana once every 2 months.
Family History:
No family history of MS.
Physical Exam:
Physical exam on arrival to the floor:
VS: afebrile, BP 138/77, HR 86, RR 95% RA
GEN: NAD
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, moist mucous membranes, no OP lesions, no
JVD, neck supple, right IJ in place, no cervical or
supraclavicular LAD
CV: RRR, NL S1S2 no MRG
PULM: CTAB anteriorly and in axillae
ABD: hypoactive BS+, soft, NTND, baclofen pump subcutaneously in
LLQ, no HSM
LIMBS: no LE edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses
SKIN: very warm, macular, blanching rash on neck. Two ulcers on
left trochanter.
NEURO: Face symmetric, somewhat stiff face. Increased tone in
lower extremities, able to move all extremities, some
spasticitiy.
Psych: flat affect.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABORATORIES:
- [**2181-9-12**] 05:20PM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-19 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-26*
LACTATE-6.8* CALCIUM-10.2 PHOSPHATE-4.8* MAGNESIUM-1.9
- [**2181-9-12**] 05:20PM WBC-4.9 (NEUTS-81* BANDS-10* LYMPHS-8*
MONOS-0 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ) RBC-4.88 HGB-14.4 HCT-45.4 MCV-93
MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.4 PLT COUNT-236
- [**2181-9-12**] 05:20PM PT-13.3 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.1
- [**2181-9-12**] 05:25PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP
[**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009 BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG
KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG RBC-[**5-17**]*
WBC-[**5-17**]* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-RARE EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-0-2
DISCHARGE LABORATORIES:
- [**2181-9-17**] 05:14AM WBC-13.3 HCT-32.7 PLT COUNT-200
- [**2181-9-20**] 07:00AM GLUCOSE-80 UREA N-16 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-28
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2181-9-12**] 5:20 pm BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2181-9-18**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2181-9-18**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum
beta-lactamase
(ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to
all
penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider
Infectious
Disease consultation for serious infections caused by
ESBL-producing species.
SENSITIVE TO Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity
testing
confirmed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFEPIME-------------- R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2181-9-13**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18569**] @ 1035A,
[**2181-9-13**].
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
[**2181-9-12**] 5:25 pm URINE Site: CATHETER
URINE CULTURE (Preliminary):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
[**2181-9-15**] 6:01 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-RIJ.
Blood Culture, No Growth to date at discharge.
RADIOLOGY STUDIES:
- [**2181-9-16**] Plain films: No radiographic evidence for
osteomyelitis. If continued clinical concern for a bone
infection, further evaluation with MRI is recommended.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 80287**] was admitted with urosepsis related to his
intermittent self-catheterizations. He was initially treated in
the ICU with Vancomycin, Zosyn, and vasoactive pressors for
hypotension; he was never intubated. His blood and urine
cultures returned ESBL E coli and he was strated on meropenem on
[**2181-9-13**]. He continued to improve and was transitioned to the
floor. He will complete a 2 week course of meropenem on
[**2181-9-26**]. He will then need to restart his methenamine
hippurate for suppressive therapy. Other active issues in the
intensive care unit included acute renal failure that improved
with supportive therapy and multiple decubitus ulcers.
Management of the decubitus ulcers and other chronic medical
problems outlined below.
1. left greater trochanter ulcers
- on exam, these ulcers appear to be superficial and hip films
were without evidence of osteomyelitis. MRI was not pursued
given the above exam finding
- wound care: wound cleanser and Mepilex dressing every 3 days
2. Multiple sclerosis:
- continued on his baclofen pump and continued with physical
therapy
3. Urinary retention
- Mr. [**Known lastname 80287**] has a specific type of catheter he uses for
self-catheterization. We were unable to obtain these and given
his recent injury he was unwilling to utilize a different sized
catheter. As soon as his regular catheters can be obtained, he
should have his Foley catheter removed to prevent further
infections.
4. Hyperlipidemia: continued ezetimibe
5. Depression: continued fluoxetine
Patient confirmed he is full code during this hospitalization
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS:
-Aspirin 325 mg po qd
-Fluoxetine 40 mg po qd
-Ezetimibe 10 mg po qd
-Lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl -Mucus membrane as
needed for Self-cath
-Oxybutynin Chloride 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] po
-Methenamine Hippurate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
To be restarted on [**7-30**] after course of antibiotics complete.
-Vitamin C 1,000 mg po bid
.
Medications on transfer:
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Mucous membrane PRN
(as needed) as needed for self-catheterization.
5. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
6. methenamine hippurate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day: to be restarted on [**2181-9-27**] after meropenem is
complete.
7. Vitamin C 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
8. meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours): last dose on [**2181-9-26**] for a
total 14 day course.
9. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
10. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
11. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
SIRS/septic shock
Bacteremia
Acute renal failure
Multiple sclerosis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: at baseline, unable to use lower extremities
for ambulation from multiple sclerosis.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 80287**],
You were admitted with a urinary tract infection and a blood
stream infection. These happen sometimes with your straight
catheterizations. You improved with IV antibiotics. You will
need a total of 14 days of meropenem to treat this severe
infection and your last dose will be [**2181-9-26**].
We made no other changes to your medications though you will
need to restart your methenamine on [**2181-9-27**] after the meropenem
is complete.
It is also very important that you have your Foley catheter
removed as soon as possible to prevent further infections. You
can either order new straight catheters or have someone bring
you some from home.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-9**] weeks after discharge
from your rehab hospital.
| [
"V58.66",
"038.42",
"785.52",
"788.29",
"276.2",
"707.03",
"272.4",
"707.21",
"707.22",
"584.9",
"599.0",
"311",
"995.92",
"707.04",
"340"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.97"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9526, 9596 | 6380, 7345 | 335, 360 | 9708, 9708 | 2984, 5418 | 10627, 10744 | 2293, 2319 | 8454, 9503 | 9617, 9687 | 8028, 8028 | 9918, 10604 | 2334, 2965 | 8046, 8404 | 276, 297 | 5453, 6357 | 7357, 8002 | 388, 1748 | 9723, 9894 | 8431, 8431 | 1770, 2127 | 2143, 2277 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,389 | 142,212 | 34037 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2174-7-9**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2174-7-18**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Motor vehicle crash; left sided chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2174-7-9**] Left chest thoracostomy
[**2174-7-9**] Epidural catheter placement
[**2174-7-13**] Removal of epidural catheter
[**2174-7-16**] Removal of left chest tube
History of Present Illness:
84 yo male restrained driver s/p motor vehicle crash; was
T-boned by another vehicle on driver side. He was taken to an
area hospital where found to have mulitple rib fractures and was
then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
Past Medical History:
Colon CA
Hernia
PSH: Lap. colectomy, hernia repair, retinal surgery
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Upon admission:
General: AAO x 3
Head/Eyes: pupils 2mm minimally reactive
ENT/Neck: collared, no crepitus
Chest/Respiratory: Bilateral breath sounds. Chest tube on L.
Tender to palpation.
Cardiovascular: RRR, nl S1S2
GI/Abdominal: Soft, nontender, nondistended.
GU: Normal rectal tone, normal prostate.
Musculoskeletal Extremities: Displaced clavicle. Ecchymoses R
knee, L shoulder.
Neuro: GCS15. Moving all extremities.
Pertinent Results:
[**2174-7-9**] 06:07AM GLUCOSE-164* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-13
[**2174-7-9**] 06:07AM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2174-7-9**] 06:07AM WBC-11.3* RBC-3.43* HGB-10.9* HCT-31.7*
MCV-93 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.1
[**2174-7-9**] 06:07AM PLT COUNT-133*
[**2174-7-9**] 06:07AM PT-14.2* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2174-7-9**] 01:11AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2174-7-9**]
CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: No comparison studies are available.
No acute
intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, shift of normally midline
structures, or
major vascular territorial infarct is apparent. There are mild
periventricular white matter hypodensities and basal ganglia
lacunes
indicative of chronic microvascular angiopathy. There are marked
atherosclerotic calcifications of the cavernous portions of the
internal
carotid arteries bilaterally.
There is fluid in several ethmoid air cells on the right.
However, no
temporal bone fracture is identified.
There is some mucosal retention cyst in the right maxillary
sinus. Mild
mucosal thickening is seen in several ethmoid air cells.
Surrounding soft
tissue structures are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. No evidence of fracture.
2. Fluid in mastoid air cells on the right without evidence of
temporal bone
fracture.
[**2174-7-9**]
CT C-SPINE WITHOUT CONTRAST: C-spine is visualized from skull
base through
T1. There is no prevertebral soft tissue swelling. No acute
C-spine fracture
is seen. There are marked degenerative changes at multiple
levels. There are
nondisplaced or minimally displaced fractures of the first
through third ribs
on the left and a nondisplaced fracture of the left transverse
process of T1.
There is subcutaneous emphysema tracking along the left neck and
back and into
the superior mediastinum in this patient status post chest tube
placement.
There is biapical scarring and a right apical bronchiectasis.
There is a
small left-sided hemothorax.
IMPRESSION:
1. Fractures of the left spinous process of T1 as well as of all
visualized
ribs on the left. This is better assessed on the accompanying
torso CT.
2. Small left-sided hemothorax with associated rib fracture
sites.
3. Subcutaneous emphysema tracking from the left chest wall into
the upper
mediastinum and left neck and back.
4. No evidence of acute fracture or dislocation of the cervical
spine.
5. Degenerative changes.
[**2174-7-9**]
CT CHEST WITHOUT CONTRAST: There are non-displaced fractures of
all posterior
left ribs (rib 1 to 11, rib 12 not present), causing a flail
chest. Ribs 2,
3, 5, 6, and 7 are fractured in two separate places. There is a
small
associated hemothorax along the rib fractures posteriorly. There
is also left
lower lobe atelectasis. A left-sided chest tube is in place
terminating
anteriorly at the anterior mediastinum. There is minimal
residual anterior
pneumothorax. There is [**Hospital1 **]-apical scarring and bronchiectasis,
chronic. There
is subcutaneous emphysema tracking along the left chest wall and
into the left
neck region and upper mediastinum. The airways appear patent.
There is no
pericardial effusion. The outline of the vessels appears
unremarkable within
the limitations of this non-contrast study.
CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT CONTRAST: There is a small amount of contrast
in the renal
pelves and ureters from study performed at the outside hospital.
Also there
is vicarious excretion of contrast into the gallbladder. Within
the
limitations of this non-contrast study, outline of the liver,
spleen, fatty
replaced pancreas, adrenal glands, and bowel loops are
unremarkable. The left
kidney contains a hypoattenuating focus incompletely
characterized, but
statistically most likely representing a cyst. There is no free
fluid or free
abdominal air.
Sutures are seen from a prior bowel resection. There is
extensive descending
colonic diverticulosis.
CT PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST: There is extensive sigmoid
diverticulosis. The
bladder contains a Foley catheter and excreting contrast and
appears intact.
The prostate contains central calcifications. Multiple surgical
clips are
seen in the right inguinal region presumably from prior hernia
repair.
IMPRESSION:
1. Fractures involving all left posterior ribs. Ribs #2, 3, 5,
6, and 7 have
two separate fractures, resulting in a flail chest.
2. Small hemothorax adjacent to the rib fractures posteriorly on
the left.
3. Left lower lobe atelectasis.
4. Minimal residual pneumothorax anteriorly on the left, status
post chest
tube placement.
5. Subcutaneous emphysema tracking along the left chest wall
into the left
neck and upper mediastinum.
6. Limited evaluation of parenchymal organs and vasculature
given the absence
of intravenous contrast. Within these limitations, there is no
evidence of
traumatic injury to abdomen or pelvis.
7. Incidental findings of biapical scarring and bronchiectasis,
colonic
diverticulosis, right inguinal hernia repair, and
hypoattenuating left renal
lesion.
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2174-7-9**] 1:14:34 AM
Sinus rhythm. Prolonged Q-T interval. Non-specific ST-T wave
changes.
No previous tracing available for comparison.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
69 156 84 456/471 45 -18 113
[**7-10**] 8:04 CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
IMPRESSION:
1. Multiple left-sided rib fractures with hemopneumothorax on
the left.
2. Subcutaneous emphysema in the left chest wall and left side
of the neck. This has decreased since the prior study. Small
left pleural effusion.
[**7-10**] 19:43 CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Chest tube remains in place with medial location, terminating at
level of
origin of left main bronchus, corresponding to the sixth left
posterior rib level. Moderate left hydropneumothorax is present
with small apical
pneumothorax component and a moderate amount fluid tracking to
the apex.
Allowing for positional differences, the amount of pleural fluid
is not
substantially changed, but note is made of slight improvement in
left
retrocardiac opacity, as well as a new hazy area of opacity at
the right base, which may be due to right pleural effusion or
focal lung parenchymal
abnormality such as aspiration or atelectasis.
[**7-11**] 10:13 CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
AP chest radiograph compared to [**2174-7-10**] shows unchanged
left apical
pneumothorax with moderate amount of fluid tracking to the apex.
Chest tube remains in place. The remainder of the exam shows no
short term change
[**7-11**] 19:29 CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
FINDINGS: Single AP chest radiograph compared to prior exam from
seven hours prior demonstrates no short-term interval change.
Left apical pneumothorax and moderate amount of fluid tracking
to the apex persists. Left chest tube remains in place. The
remainder of the exam shows no short term change.
[**7-12**] CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Single AP chest radiograph compared to [**2174-7-11**] shows
slightly increased left pleural effusion. Left apical
pneumothorax is unchanged. Chest tube remains in place. The
remainder of the exam including left retrocardiac atelectasis is
stable.
[**7-13**] CHEST (PA & LAT)
IMPRESSION: Unchanged moderate left pneumothorax and small to
moderate
pleural effusion. Repositioned chest tube.
[**7-13**] KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) RIGHT
IMPRESSION: No fracture.
[**7-17**] CHEST (PA & LAT)
FINDINGS: As compared with the previous radiograph, there is no
relevant
change. The extent of the left-sided apical pneumothorax is
constant, also
constant are the small pleural air-fluid levels in projection
over the left
lung base. Unchanged retrocardiac atelectasis. Unchanged
dimension of the
cardiac silhouette.
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted to the Trauma Service and underwent CT imaging
to rule out intracranial and abdominal processes. No head or
abdominal injuries were identified. He was noted to have
multiple left rib fractures; a left hemopneumothorax for which a
chest tube had already been placed and a clavicle fracture. He
was transferred to the Trauma ICU once stabilized in the
Emergency department.
The Acute Pain Service was consulted for placement of an
epidural for managing pain associated with his rib fractures;
this remained in place for several days and was then removed. He
was then placed on an oral pain regimen; a bowel routine was
also initiated at that time. He was noted to become slightly
confused with the oral narcotics and this was stopped; he is
currently on Tylenol around the clock and prn Ultram.
On [**7-13**] he was noted to complain of right knee pain, upon
examination the knee was bruised and swollen. An xray was
obtained and showed an effusion but did not reveal any fracture.
Serial chest radiographs were followed which continued to show
persistent left pleural effusion; his chest tube did continue to
put out serosanguinous fluid. He was placed on water seal,
follow chest film was obtained and the chest tube was removed on
[**7-16**]. He has required supplemental oxygen and was also started on
scheduled nebulizer treatments and was instructed on incentive
spirometry and coughing and deep breathing.
He is currently being treated for conjuctivitis left eye.
Physical therapy was consulted and have recommended acute rehab
after hospital stay.
Medications on Admission:
ASA, Vit B12, Folate
[**Month/Day (1) **] Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML
Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) NEB Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
7. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours)
as needed for pain.
9. Ciprofloxacin 0.3 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic QID (4
times a day) for 3 days.
10. Vitamin B-12 1,000 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
[**Month/Day (1) **] Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
[**Location (un) **] Diagnosis:
s/p Motor vehicle crash
Multiple left sided posterior rib fractures ([**3-22**])
Small left hemopneumothorax
Manubrium fracture
Left clavicle fracture (nonoperative)
Conjuctivitis
Urinary retention
[**Month/Year (2) **] Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, toelrating regular diet, pain adequately
controlled
[**Month/Year (2) **] Instructions:
DO NOT bear any weight on your left arm because of the fractured
clavicle (collar bone).
Continue to wear the sling for comfort.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma Surgery. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for an appointment.
Follow up with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from
rehab.
Completed by:[**2174-7-20**] | [
"807.09",
"805.2",
"810.00",
"788.29",
"372.39",
"511.8",
"924.11",
"280.0",
"807.2",
"E812.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.04",
"03.90",
"97.87",
"99.04",
"97.41"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9073, 10650 | 319, 491 | 1344, 9050 | 12383, 12646 | 871, 888 | 10676, 11849 | 903, 905 | 11881, 12360 | 233, 281 | 519, 762 | 919, 1325 | 784, 855 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,750 | 128,454 | 45658 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2138-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2138-6-11**]
Service: MED
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 88 year old,
Spanish speaking female patient with a history of
hypertension who presented to her primary care physician with
[**Name Initial (PRE) **] several week history of shortness of breath. The patient
was recently evaluated in clinic two weeks ago and given
antibiotics for a UTI. She returned to her primary care
physician on the day of admission after a fall. She was
prescribed antibiotics for right knee cellulitis. At that
time the patient also complained of a two week history of
progressive dyspnea on exertion, experiencing shortness of
breath after 10 to 20 paces. The patient's son states that
is significantly unchanged from her baseline. The patient
denies any history of chest pain, palpitations, orthopnea,
PND, but does report lower extremity edema that has become
progressively worse over the last two weeks. In addition to
these symptoms, the patient reports an occasional dry cough
and clear rhinorrhea. The patient was sent to the emergency
department for echocardiogram which revealed a moderate sized
pericardial effusion with tamponade physiology and was sent
immediately to the cardiac catheterization lab for
pericardiocentesis.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension.
Anemia.
Urinary tract infection diagnosed two weeks prior to
admission.
Memory loss.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Zestril 5 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Zithromax.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient currently lives alone and does
her own ADLs. Her son lives nearby and the patient is seen
by home physical therapy occasionally. She denies a history
of tobacco use and only drank occasionally throughout her
life.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 99.3, heart rate 101,
blood pressure 187/70, respiratory rate 32, 100 percent on 4
liters. In general, somewhat ill appearing, elderly woman in
mild respiratory distress, moaning and speaking incoherently.
HEENT pupils equal, round, reactive to light. Extraocular
movements intact. Dry mucous membranes. Oropharynx was
clear. Neck jugular venous pressure was at the angle of the
jaw. There was no thyromegaly or lymphadenopathy. Lungs had
decreased breath sounds in bilateral bases with crackles up
approximately half way in bilateral lung fields. Cardiac
regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs or
gallops appreciated. Abdomen normoactive bowel sounds, soft,
nondistended, nontender. Extremities 1 plus DP and PT pulses
bilaterally with 1 to 2 plus edema in bilateral lower
extremities. Femoral pulses were 2 plus bilaterally.
Carotid pulses were 1 plus bilaterally with no bruits. Psych
the patient was extremely anxious and had very poor memory,
minimally cooperative with the exam.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cells 12.6, hematocrit 32.8,
platelets 178. INR 1.1. Sodium 137, potassium 4.4, BUN 27,
creatinine 1.1, glucose 117. EKG sinus rhythm at 100 beats
per minute, there were low limb lead voltages with no
electrical alternans and no ischemic changes. Echocardiogram
ejection fraction 60 percent, 1 to 2 plus AI, moderate
effusion with tamponade physiology.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Pericardial effusion. As noted previously,
the patient presented with a two week history of progressive
dyspnea on exertion and lower extremity edema, found on
echocardiogram to have moderate pleural effusion with
tamponade physiology. The patient was taken emergently to
the cardiac catheterization lab where she underwent
pericardiocentesis of 450 cc of bloody effusion. An
echocardiogram performed after the procedure showed no
residual effusion and hemodynamics revealed improved RA
pressure of 10 and pericardial pressure of 4 following
pericardiocentesis. The patient was transferred to the CCU
for monitoring, given mild respiratory distress. Workup for
the etiology of the pericardial effusion was performed and
was negative. The patient had [**Doctor First Name **] and rheumatoid factor that
were negative. TSH was normal. She had a PPD that was
negative. She had SPEP and UPEP to rule out amyloid, the
results of which are pending at the time of dictation. The
patient had iron studies which did not suggest
hemochromatosis, but rather revealed anemia of chronic
disease. Cytology performed on the pericardial fluid was
negative. The likely etiology of the patient's pericardial
effusion is considered infectious versus malignant. It is
anticipated that the patient will evaluated with age
appropriate cancer screening as an outpatient. The patient
was evaluated with serial echocardiograms throughout the
remainder of her hospitalization that showed no
reaccumulation of fluid and no evidence of tamponade
physiology. The patient remained hemodynamically stable and
asymptomatic throughout the remainder of her hospitalization.
CHF. As noted previously, the patient was evaluated with
multiple echocardiograms throughout her hospitalization which
revealed an ejection fraction of 60 percent. The patient is
considered to have diastolic dysfunction and was started on a
beta blocker and continued on an ACE inhibitor throughout
this admission. The patient was diuresed gently throughout
her hospitalization and had improvement in her lower
extremity edema and oxygen saturation. Serial chest x-rays
showed very little change in the patient's bilateral pleural
effusions. The patient was evaluated by the interventional
pulmonary team who performed thoracentesis. Evaluation of
the pleural fluid revealed a transudate and the etiology was
considered likely secondary to diastolic dysfunction. The
plan is to continue gentle diuresis, though if the bilateral
pleural effusions persist, the interventional pulmonary team
recommended considering bilateral pigtail chest tubes. The
patient's beta blocker dose was titrated up as tolerated by
her blood pressure.
Rhythm. The patient was noted throughout this admission to
have periodic episodes of atrial fibrillation, atrial
bigeminy and multifocal atrial tachycardia. As noted
previously, the patient was started on a beta blocker, the
dose of which was titrated up. Given persistent paroxysmal
atrial fibrillation, the patient was started on amiodarone.
The patient had improved rate and rhythm control prior to
discharge, but will need an event monitor on discharge to
follow her QT interval and rate.
Renal. The patient was admitted with creatinine of 1.1 which
increased to 1.5 with Lasix treatment. As her diuresis with
Lasix was decreased, the patient's creatinine improved.
Cellulitis. The patient was admitted with a recent history
of cellulitis of her right knee after a fall. Given an
initial concern for concomitant pneumonia, the patient was
started on levofloxacin which she continued for seven days.
The patient's erythema, edema and warmth improved
dramatically with antibiotic therapy.
FEN. The patient was continued on a cardiac diet throughout
this hospitalization. She was evaluated by the speech and
swallow consult service prior to discharge. The patient
demonstrated an adequate ability to swallow without evidence
of aspiration. Per the patient's request and given her
dementia, the speech and swallow consult service recommended
a pureed solid diet.
Psych. The patient was extremely anxious throughout her
hospitalization with episodes of agitation and yelling. She
was evaluated by the psychiatry consult service who felt that
her clinical presentation was most consistent with moderate
dementia likely Alzheimer type with superimposed mild
delirium. As noted previously, the patient's TSH was normal
and RPR was checked to complete the medical workup. The
patient was treated with Seroquel 25 mg p.o. q.h.s.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. Oxygenating well on 2 liters.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is discharged to an extended
care facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Pericardial effusion.
Diastolic dysfunction.
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
Dementia likely Alzheimer type.
Cellulitis.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. t.i.d.
2. Zestril 5 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. t.i.d. for one week, then 400 mg
p.o. q.day times one month.
4. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.day.
5. Alendronate 35 mg p.o. q.Sunday.
6. Tylenol one to two tablets p.o. q.four to six hours p.r.n.
7. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation.
8. Senna one tablet p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation.
9. Ipratropium one neb q.six hours p.r.n. shortness of breath
or wheezing.
10. Seroquel 25 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. agitation or
insomnia.
FOLLOWUP: The patient will be followed by the physicians at
the extended care facility. The patient will be seen by
nurse practitioner, [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who works with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 665**],
on [**2138-7-10**], at 11:00 a.m. She has a followup
appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 665**] on [**2138-9-2**], at 10:20
a.m. The patient has a followup appointment with
cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on [**2138-7-14**], at 2:00
o'clock p.m.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**MD Number(2) 12421**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12325**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2138-6-10**] 12:44:13
T: [**2138-6-10**] 13:51:51
Job#: [**Job Number 97338**]
| [
"428.31",
"682.6",
"285.29",
"401.9",
"511.9",
"423.9",
"427.31",
"424.1",
"428.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"34.91",
"37.0"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7925, 8051 | 8074, 9439 | 3228, 7764 | 1794, 3210 | 117, 1304 | 1327, 1525 | 1542, 1771 | 7789, 7903 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,101 | 105,529 | 49518 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2122-9-3**] Discharge Date: [**2122-9-18**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Trazodone
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
Back pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Placement of tunneled hemodialysis line
Placement of PICC line
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 87 yo F PMHx sig for HTN, HL, AAA, s/p b/l renal
artery stents and R CEA presented to the ED last night ([**9-3**])
with back pain x 1-2 months w/ acute worsening x 1-2 days. [**1-18**]
days ago, she had acute worsening of pain with difficulty with
bowel/bladder control and episodes of incontinence. In the ED,
she denied fevers. Cr was found to be 7 from mid-1s in 9/[**2121**].
CT AP showed increase in size of known AAA without evidence of
rupture. She was admitted to vascular surgery. renal was
consulted for ARF and anuria. The evening of admission, she
spiked a temp to 102. Blood Cx were done, and CXR was without
any obvious PNA. This morning, she became hypotensive to 80/34
and got 2L fluids with improvement in BP to the 90s. She became
hypoxic to 84%, and is now on 3L O2. She was started in
vanc/Zosyn and a medicine consult was called given concern for
early sepsis.
.
Her AAA was first noted in [**2118**], 3.9x3.9. On CT last night, it
was measured 5.3cm but not felt to be emergent by the vascular
team. There was no evidence for dissection blocking renal
arteries, Of note, B/L renal artery stents placed in [**2121**] by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 14533**] which appearred patent on US. Renal was consulted
who felt that there was no indication for HD at this time and
recommnedded a number of studies for further workup with
supportive management and trending Cr for now.
.
On the floor, when evaluated by the MICU, the patient was
mentating and asymptomatic, but did endorse feeling overwhelmed
with all the information and not thinking well. She had recently
defervesced, with VS T99.3, Tm 102.3, HR 61-76, BP 91/32 in
trendelenburg (baseline 120/80s), RR17-20, 94% on 3L nasal
cannula.
Past Medical History:
* Chronic kidney disease, stage III/IV
* Coronary artery disease and NSTEMI in [**2116**] (s/p DES/LCx,
BMS/RCA [**5-/2118**], refused CABG)
* Atrial fibrillation, not on coumadin but was on amiodarone
* Congestive heart failure (EF 70% [**2121-8-8**])
* Aortic stenosis ([**Location (un) 109**] 1.2-1.8, mild in [**7-/2121**])
* Anemia
* Hyperlipidemia
* Hypertension
* Infrarenal AAA last measured 4.4 cm [**5-/2121**]
* Rheumatic heart disease as child
* Left breast cancer (stage 1 infiltrating ductal carcinoma) s/p
hormonal therapy with arimidex [**2118**], T1b, N0, M0; ER positive,
PR negative and HER-2/neu negative
* Bilateral renal artery stent [**2119-4-27**]
* Right carotid endarterectomy [**2116**]
Social History:
(per OMR) - Lives with her husband whom she cares for (he has
COPD, on home oxygen)
- Tobacco: Quit smoking >20 years ago
- Alcohol: Denies
- Illicits: Denies
The patient is married and lives with her 80-year-old husband
who is a home O2 dependent. She cares for him. They have two
children, a son 55 who lives here in the area and a single
granddaughter. She has one daughter who is 54 and lives in
[**State 4565**]. She smoked cigarettes from age 20-50 : approx [**1-18**]
ppd. ETOH rare.
significant for the absence of current tobacco use - does have a
previous 15 pack year smoking history. There is no history of
alcohol abuse.
Family History:
Renal disease in her brother
Negative for cancer except for one nephew with melanoma at age
60. Mother-CVA at 77. Father died in an accident
young age. She has one brother 82 who has had a history of an
abdominal aortic aneurysm and one sister 80 with heart disease.
Physical Exam:
On arrival to the MICU
Vitals: T: 96.2 BP: 95/39 P:51 R:15 18 O2:96% on 3L
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: sinus bradycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: foley in place with no urine visible
Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema
Discharge exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS - Temp 97.9F, BP 180/52, HR 57, R 18, O2-sat 94% on RA
GENERAL - well-appearing elderly woman in NAD, comfortable,
appropriate.
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no carotid bruits. JVD to 1.5cm
above
clavicle with bed reclined to 30 degrees.
LUNGS ?????? Mild expiratory crackles at lung bases bilaterally, no
rh/wh,
good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use
HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR. Blowing systolic
crescendo/decrescendo
murmur heard at LLSB. No rubs or gallops, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses. Liver palpable to 4cm
below
costal margin; no splenomegaly. No rebound/guarding. No CVA or
flank
tenderness.
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c, 1+ pitting edema of lower extremities
bilaterally with [**Male First Name (un) **] support stockings on; 2+ radial pulses; 1+
DP and
posterior tibialis pulses
SKIN ?????? Scattered 0.5-2cm ovoid purple ecchymoses across stomach,
arms
and legs.
LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or supraclavicular LAD
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3. CNs II-XII intact with exception of
right-sided
facial droop consistent with baseline per MICU, with forehead
sparing.
Moves all extremities, sensation grossly intact throughout.
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2122-9-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.2# RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.4*
MCV-94 MCH-33.9* MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-82*
[**2122-9-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD Neuts-90.8* Bands-0 Lymphs-4.6* Monos-4.4
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1
[**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2122-9-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-86* Creat-7.0*#
Na-132* K-3.5 Cl-93* HCO3-19* AnGap-24*
[**2122-9-3**] 09:00PM BLOOD Calcium-6.7* Phos-6.2*# Mg-2.2
[**2122-9-3**] 11:04AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
[**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.93* Hgb-10.1* Hct-27.8*
MCV-95 MCH-34.5* MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-79*
[**2122-9-5**] 05:53AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.8*
MCV-97 MCH-34.7* MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-87*
[**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.23* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.7*
MCV-98 MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-112*
[**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-2.88* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.8*
MCV-97 MCH-34.0* MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-114*
[**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.5*
MCV-95 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-107*
[**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-2.69* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.5*
MCV-98 MCH-33.5* MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-94*
[**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-2.61* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.5*
MCV-98 MCH-33.4* MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-100*
[**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-2.43* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.8*
MCV-98 MCH-33.6* MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-98*
[**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-2.54* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.0*
MCV-98 MCH-34.2* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-81*
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.9*
MCV-99* MCH-34.9* MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-106*
[**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD Neuts-89.2* Lymphs-5.8* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.3
Baso-0.3
[**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD Neuts-86.6* Lymphs-9.4* Monos-1.8*
Eos-2.0 Baso-0.2
[**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-10.6* Monos-1.7*
Eos-2.0 Baso-0.3
[**2122-9-5**] 05:53AM BLOOD Plt Ct-87*
[**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-35.0 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-112*
[**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-114*
[**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD Plt Ct-107*
[**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD Plt Ct-103*
[**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD Plt Ct-94*
[**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD Plt Ct-100*
[**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD Plt Ct-98*
[**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-81*
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106*
[**2122-9-5**] 05:53AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-111* Creat-8.3* Na-135
K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-13* AnGap-25*
[**2122-9-5**] 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-114* Creat-8.8*
Na-131* K-5.5* Cl-97 HCO3-13* AnGap-27*
[**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-118* Creat-9.0* Na-134
K-5.4* Cl-100 HCO3-15* AnGap-24*
[**2122-9-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD UreaN-123* Creat-9.4* Na-136 K-4.3 Cl-99
[**2122-9-6**] 03:28PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-130* Creat-9.4* Na-135
K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-14* AnGap-27*
[**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-139* Creat-9.8* Na-133
K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-13* AnGap-28*
[**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-88* Creat-6.9*# Na-136
K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-22 AnGap-19
[**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-92* Creat-7.3* Na-135
K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-21* AnGap-19
[**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-54* Creat-5.0*# Na-137
K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2122-9-12**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-29* Creat-3.5*# Na-138
K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-33* AnGap-7*
[**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-44* Creat-4.7*# Na-136
K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-10
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-56* Creat-5.5* Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD ALT-172* AST-372* AlkPhos-112*
TotBili-0.3
[**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD ALT-97* AST-71* AlkPhos-94 TotBili-0.3
[**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD ALT-72* AST-54* AlkPhos-108* TotBili-0.2
[**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD ALT-65* AST-52* AlkPhos-108* TotBili-0.2
[**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD ALT-60* AST-59* LD(LDH)-183 AlkPhos-97
TotBili-0.2
[**2122-9-6**] 02:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-8.9* Mg-2.5
[**2122-9-6**] 03:28PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-8.8* Mg-2.4
[**2122-9-7**] 02:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-9.0* Mg-2.5
[**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-5.6*# Mg-2.1 Iron-110
[**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-5.0* Mg-2.1
[**2122-9-10**] 05:04AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-5.1* Mg-2.1
[**2122-9-11**] 05:31AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2
[**2122-9-8**] 02:27AM BLOOD calTIBC-137* Ferritn-430* TRF-105*
[**2122-9-7**] 04:53PM BLOOD TSH-2.4
[**2122-9-9**] 06:07AM BLOOD Cortsol-28.4*
[**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2122-9-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Vanco-15.3
[**2122-9-6**] 02:46AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.8 pH-7.20* Comment-GREEN
TOP
[**2122-9-7**] 02:49AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-35.7 pH-7.25* Comment-GREEN
TOP
[**2122-9-7**] 02:49AM BLOOD freeCa-1.07*
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.9*
MCV-99* MCH-34.9* MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-106*
[**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.35* Hgb-7.9* Hct-23.6*
MCV-100* MCH-33.7* MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-114*
[**2122-9-13**] 06:45AM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-10.6* Monos-1.7*
Eos-2.0 Baso-0.3
[**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Neuts-82.6* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-2.6
Eos-2.2 Baso-0.4
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106*
[**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-114*
[**2122-9-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL
Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-56* Creat-5.5* Na-136
K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-33* Creat-3.7*# Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-12
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2122-9-14**] 06:29AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.2
[**2122-9-15**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-1.9*# Mg-2.0
[**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.2*
MCV-101* MCH-33.9* MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-129*
[**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD Plt Ct-129*
[**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-43* Creat-4.2* Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-13
[**2122-9-16**] 06:32AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0
.
CXR [**2122-9-3**]: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
.
CT AP [**2122-9-3**]:
1. Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm has increased in size in
comparison to prior study from [**2118**] now measuring up to 5.3 cm
without evidence of rupture. A curvilinear hyperdense focus in
the periphery of the aortic aneurysm sac may represent
calcification within the thrombotic portion of the aneurysm
which is favored, or alternatively, could represent focal
hemorrhage into the thrombus. Assessment for dissection is
limited on this study. Further evaluation with MRI is
recommended.
2. Extensive atherosclerotic disease with bilateral renal
stents, the patency of which cannot be assessed on this exam.
3. Likely hemorrhagic cyst in the left kidney.
.
Rneal US with Doppler [**2122-9-3**]:
1. Well-vascularized symmetric-appearing kidneys bilaterally,
with moderately elevated RIs. Both renal arteries are patent.
2. 1.4-cm complex cyst within the upper pole of the right kidney
for which a followup ultrasound in one year is recommended. 3.
9-mm simple cyst of the upper pole of the left kidney.
.
Echo [**2033-9-4**]
The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually
small. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF 65%). However, mechanical dyssynchrony is present. Tissue
Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling
pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve area 0.9
cm2). Mild to moderate ([**1-18**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-18**]+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There
is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2121-8-8**], the aortic valve effective orifice area is
further reduced.
.
Abdominal US with Doppler [**2122-9-5**]
1. Cholelithiasis without specific evidence of cholecystitis.
2. Patent hepatic vasculature as described above
**FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-6**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2122-9-6**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
[**2122-9-4**] 7:31 pm URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-6**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2122-9-6**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2122-9-4**] 9:10 pm
URINE CHM S# [**Serial Number 103590**]M ADDED [**9-4**].
**FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-5**]**
Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2122-9-5**]):
NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN.
(Reference Range-Negative).
Performed by Immunochromogenic assay.
A negative result does not rule out infection due to other
L.
pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species.
Furthermore, in
infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may
vary.
[**2122-9-5**] 3:59 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: LOOSE Source:
Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-6**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2122-9-6**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
[**2122-9-9**]- Blood Cultures-negative.
[**2122-9-15**] Vein Mapping Study for placement of AVF.
[**2122-9-11**] Negative blood culture
[**2122-9-18**] 07:47AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.87* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.2*
MCV-98 MCH-33.8* MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-91*
[**2122-9-18**] 07:47AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-91*
Brief Hospital Course:
87yo F with known CKD s/p B/L renal artery stents who was
admitted with back pain, concerning for growth of her AAA. She
was initially admitted to vascular surgery, but transfered to
the MICU for hypotension, new O2 requirement, and urosepsis.
#UTI complicated by sepsis/bactermia: 1 of 2 blood cultures grew
pan-sensitive E. coli. Urine culture also grew pan-sensitive E.
Coli. She was initally on ceftriaxone and levofloxacin for
community aquired organisms, but this was narrowed to
ceftriaxone based on Cx data. C. diff negative, RUQ u/s negative
for acute cholecystitis. After transfer to the general medicine
floor, she was transitioned to ceftazidime on [**9-13**] to allow for
simultaneous hemodialysis administration. Ceftazidime was
switched to PO cefpodoxime starting on [**2122-9-16**]. Continue
cefpodoxime for 14 days after first negative blood cultures.
First negative blood cultures were drawn on [**9-9**]. [**9-11**] blood
cultures were also negative.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: FeNa 11% on admission. Initial
urinalysis showed many white cells and some muddy brown casts.
Her acidosis (likely secondary to uremia) was worsening, so HD
was initiated [**2122-9-7**]. Worsening renal failure (high of Cr was
9.8) was thought to be due to acute ischemic damage from sepsis.
UPEP revealed significant polyclonal bands but no monoclonal
predominance and no Bence-[**Doctor Last Name **] proteins. She remained with low
urine output (~100smL/24 hrs) through her stay on the general
medicine floor. She responded well to hemodialysis with
appropriate reductions in BUN/Cr and normalization of
electrolytes.
# Hypoxia: Felt to be due to volume overload in setting of
worsening renal failure. She was maintained on 2L O2 nasal
cannula with O2 sats in the 98-100% range. She was tried on room
air on [**9-14**] and desaturated to 86%; her O2 sat recovered
immediately after replacement of nasal cannula. On [**9-16**], at HD
were able to successfully remove 1.5L. Pt has been on RA since
[**9-16**]. She had another 1.5L removed on [**9-17**] and 1L on [**2122-9-18**].
# Atrial Fibrillation: During a session of HD, she went into
a-fib, and became hypotensive. She dropped her pressures into
systolics of 70s, and she was fluid responsive to 250cc boluses.
She was amiodarone loaded and she converted into sinus rhythm.
She was continued on amiodarone 400mg PO BID from [**Date range (1) 103591**]. She
is to switch to amiodarone 200mg PO daily afterward.
# Severe aortic stenosis: She showed clinical signs of
congestive heart failure consistent with aortic stenosis during
hospitalization, including bilateral 1+ pitting edema of lower
extremities, pulmonary edema, 3/6 systolic crescendo-decrescendo
murmur at LLSB, and widened pulse pressure. Her echocardiogram
from [**2122-9-5**] showed severe aortic stenosis with a
cross-sectional area of 0.9cm. She was evaluated by the
cardiothoracic surgery team for possible aortic valve
replacement but was thought to be a poor candidate for either
surgical or catheter-based valve replacement given her age and
dialysis.
# Hypocalcemia: Likely related to progressive renal failure.
Corrected calcium of 7.4. Follow ionized calcium and repleted
PRN. PTH 497, vit D 44ng/ml. Patient is on Calcitriol.
# Transaminitis: No EtOH Hx. Hypotension unlikely profound
enough for shock liver. Followed labs and they trended down. RUQ
US as noted above with no acute cholecystitis. Statin held in
the setting of LFT abnormalities.
# CAD: Held ASA in the setting of thrombocytopenia.
# HLD: Held anti-hypertensives given transient hypotension and
renal failure.
# Breast CA: Hold letrozole in setting of low CrCl
# Code: Full (confirmed with patient)
Pending Issues
Blood culture [**9-11**] pending
We held patient's letrozole 2.5 mg daily as has low CrCl
We held her BP meds: Olmesartan-HCTZ 20mg-12.5mg daily,
Amlodipine 10mg daily - Nitroglycerin 0.4mg SL PRN because of
low BP here.
her ASA was switched from 325mg to 81mg because of
thrombocytopenia
We held Rosuvastatin 20mg daily because of transaminitis
We held her Ergocalciferol 50,000 units every other week and are
giving her Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO EVERY OTHER DAY
These medications may be restarted/titrated in conjunction with
her PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) 62587**] physicians.
-
Medications on Admission:
* Amlodipine 10mg daily
* Ergocalciferol 50,000 units every other week
* Letrozole 2.5mg daily
* Olmesartan-HCTZ 20mg-12.5mg daily
*Rosuvastatin 20mg daily
* Aspirin 325mg daily
* Ferrous sulfate 325mg daily
* Nitroglycerin 0.4mg SL PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO EVERY
OTHER DAY (Every Other Day).
3. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 10 days.
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
5. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-18**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed for nasal dryness.
6. cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QMONWEDFRI
(): Last day is [**2122-9-23**]. Please give after each
dialysis session, Monday,Wednesday Friday.
7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 3137**] Care Center - [**Location (un) 1468**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Urosepsis
Acute Kidney Injury
End Stage Renal Disease
Severe Aortic Stenosis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure to care for you during your hospitalization at
[**Hospital1 69**]. You were admitted to the
hospital for back pain. During your admission, we performed
laboratory tests and determined that you had renal failure and a
urinary tract infection, which then infected your blood stream.
You were treated in the intensive care unit (ICU), and given IV
fluids and antibiotics. You were given hemodialysis to replace
the kidneys' function in cleaning your blood. You were also
given physical therapy to rebuild your strength after your stay
in the ICU.
.
You also had signs of heart failure related to your aortic valve
stenosis, including leg swelling, changes in your blood
pressure, and fluid in your lungs. Our cardiothoracic surgeons
evaluated you and currently believe that surgical replacement of
your aortic valve while on dialysis poses more risks than
benefits. You may wish to ask your primary care provider about
this issue at a future date.
.
Please make sure to attend your hemodialysis appointments three
times a week as scheduled. Upon arrival to rehab facility,
please see the facility's physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] discharge from rehab
facility, please call your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 7726**],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] A. at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7728**] to schedule a follow up appointment concerning your
hospitalization.
.
You were evaluated by the nephrologists and the attending
internal medicine physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], who feel that
it is safe for you to be transferred to the rehabilitation
hospital now.
.
We made several changes to your medications. You should STOP
taking the following medication until your primary care doctor
says otherwise:
-amlodipine
-letrozole
-nitroglycerin
-olmesartan-hydrochlorothiazide (Benicar)
-rosuvastatin
-Ergocalciferol
.
You should START taking:
-Cefpodoxime 200mg on MWF (with dialysis)- (last day is [**2122-9-23**])
-Metoprolol succinate 12.5mg ONCE daily
-Amiodarone- 200mg once daily
-Tylenol as needed for pain
-Calcitriol
-B complex-vitamin C-folic acid
Followup Instructions:
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: THURSDAY [**2122-10-15**] at 1:20 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: RADIOLOGY
When: FRIDAY [**2122-12-11**] at 10:10 AM
With: RADIOLOGY [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 861**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2122-9-18**] | [
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[
[]
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[
[]
]
] | 22599, 22684 | 17075, 21384 | 227, 291 | 22804, 22804 | 5553, 5553 | 25157, 25764 | 3468, 3737 | 21672, 22576 | 22705, 22783 | 21410, 21649 | 22987, 25134 | 4297, 5534 | 4282, 4282 | 178, 189 | 319, 2062 | 5569, 17052 | 22819, 22963 | 2084, 2800 | 2816, 3452 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,347 | 159,031 | 19017 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2165-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2165-7-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-6-18**] Sex: M
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 61-year-old
male with hypertension, anxiety, and gastroesophageal reflux
disease, and no significant prior cardiac history, who
presented to us today for acute onset of chest pain and
shortness of breath.
The patient was at work today, the day of admission, he noted
a brief and sudden onset of chest pain, shortness of breath.
He went to his primary care doctor's office, and was found to
have ST elevations in V1 through V4. He presented to an
outside hospital and received aspirin, Lopressor, was placed
on a nitrodrip and a Heparin drip. His pain improved, but he
still had ST elevations. The patient presented to our
Catheterization Laboratory with the lowest systolic blood
pressure in the 70s-90s.
In the Catheterization Laboratory, the patient was found to
have a normal left main artery. His left anterior descending
artery was found to be totally occluded proximally just
beyond the left marginal branch. His left circumflex artery
was found to have two serial discrete 70-80% lesions. His
right coronary artery was found to be 85% occluded at the
origin and to have faint collaterals. His left anterior
descending lesion was stented proximally with 0% residual
occlusion. TIMI-III flow was noted in the LAD.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Prevacid 30 mg once a day.
2. Paxil 20 mg once a day.
3. Ativan 1 mg once a day.
PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION TO CCU: Demonstrated a
normotensive blood pressure of 104/68, heart rate of 95. He
was sating 97% on 4 liters. He was afebrile. In general,
the patient was lying in bed in no acute distress. His
membranes were moist. His neck was supple. He had no
jugular venous distention. On his chest examination, he had
rales anteriorly. Patient, on cardiac exam, he had a regular
rhythm. His abdomen demonstrated no abnormalities. His
extremities were warm. He had good pulses, and he was alert
and oriented times three.
LABORATORY VALUES ON ADMISSION: Significant for a white
count of 13.7. CK of 1862 and a troponin greater than 50.
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM: Showed a normal sinus rhythm at 93 beats
per minute, a normal axis and intervals. He had [**Street Address(2) 1766**]
elevation in leads V2 to V3.
On CCU day one, the patient arrived with an intra-aortic
balloon pump inside of him. The patient was started on
aspirin, Plavix, Integrilin.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On hospital day two, the patient was
running a low grade temperature overnight. Was given 1 gram
of Vancomycin and was started on levofloxacin and Flagyl for
presumed aspiration pneumonia. A chest x-ray obtained showed
a left lower lobe opacity. The aortic balloon pump was still
in place. He obtained an echocardiogram which showed an
ejection fraction of 30% and left ventricular hypokinesis
globally.
On CCU day three, the patient had an episode of chest pain.
A sublingual nitroglycerin was given. Subsequently, his
blood pressures dropped a bit to systolics 70s. He was given
a fluid bolus of 500 cc and his pressure increased to 100
systolic. His ACE inhibitor was increased to 25 mg 3x a day.
On CCU day four, the patient's aortic balloon pump was
removed. He was started on Coreg 3.125 and his captopril was
held at 25 tid secondary to systolic blood pressures in the
90s.
On CCU day five, the patient had an episode of
lightheadedness. His captopril dose was held at 25 mg tid.
He was given a 500 cc bolus of normal saline, and he
responded appropriately. He also was complaining of one
episode of [**3-18**] chest pain. An electrocardiogram was
performed that showed no changes. Cardiac enzymes were sent.
The pain resolved with Morphine. The decision was made to
recath the patient secondary to persistent chest pain [**3-18**]
and persistent electrocardiogram changes that were unresolved
since admission.
Postcatheterization procedure, the patient was transferred
out to the floor. In the evening, he had an episode of chest
pain with his blood pressures running in the 100 systolic.
Morphine and Ativan were given. The patient was not chest
pain free. The sheath was pulled from the patient. He had a
vagal episode, and decreased his blood pressure. A 1 liter
fluid bolus was given, and he became normotensive. He
subsequently was still experiencing the chest pain. More
Morphine was given. His blood pressure remained in the 60s
systolic with heart rate in the 60s. 750 cc of fluid were
given, and decision was made to transfer the patient to the
CCU for closer monitoring.
His pressures normalized in the CCU with systolic blood
pressures ranging from 95-110. Of note, during these
episodes of chest pain on the floor and into the CCU, the
patient did not have any electrocardiogram changes, and
enzymes were sent, but there were no subsequent changes in
his cardiac enzymes as well.
On hospital day nine, the patient remained stable in the CCU.
A low dose beta blocker was started, and Coumadin was started
as well. The Coumadin dose was 5 mg once a day. By this
time, the patient was off levofloxacin and Flagyl for the
presumed aspiration pneumonia on the previous hospital day
two.
By hospital day 10, the patient remained stable,
normotensive, and afebrile, and was discharged to home.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Full code.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Acute myocardial infarction.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg once a day.
2. Plavix 75 mg once a day.
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg once a day.
4. Protonix 40 mg once a day.
5. Paxil 30 mg once a day.
6. Lisinopril 5 mg once a day.
7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg twice a day.
8. Lovenox 80 mg subcutaneously every 12 hours for five days.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is to followup with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 51937**] in his office for an INR check at 2 pm on [**2165-7-22**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1009**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3809**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2165-8-2**] 15:43
T: [**2165-8-13**] 17:06
JOB#: [**Job Number 51938**]
| [
"458.2",
"414.01",
"599.0",
"410.11",
"507.0",
"401.9",
"530.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.07",
"37.61",
"36.05",
"37.23",
"36.01",
"99.20",
"88.56",
"88.53",
"36.06"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5490, 5768 | 5437, 5467 | 2510, 5350 | 1428, 2081 | 5786, 6229 | 160, 1407 | 2096, 2492 | 5375, 5415 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,304 | 162,550 | 34446 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2128-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2128-4-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2072-9-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril / Losartan
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4327**]
Chief Complaint:
right sided facial and right arm tingling
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation [**3-31**]
extubation [**4-3**]
History of Present Illness:
55F with Hx of nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (EF 25%) with
BiV ICD (replaced generator on [**2128-2-26**]), progressive mitral
regurgitation, HTN, HL, obesity, presenting with acute onset of
tingling on the right side of her face and right arm. Associated
with some lightheadedness. Denies HA, blurry vision, numbness,
or weakness. No CP or palpitations.
.
She stated that she has had similar symptoms of right-sided
tingling in the recent past, but was not seen by a physician at
that time. One day prior to admission she was on the toilet
having a BM when she passed out and was found by a family member
with her head leaning on the wall. She did not fall from the
toilet seat. She had no CP or palpitations prior to her fall,
but it is unknown if there was head trauma. In addition, she has
felt as though she was going to pass out multiple times in last
few days. During these episodes she would feel "startled .. as
if electricity went through her face .. as if she went far ..
far away" but did not actually pass out or lose consciousness.
She is worried that these symptoms are due to a problem with her
pacer as the generator was recently changed.
.
Per a Cardiology/EP visit on [**3-8**], the patient reported
passing on on [**2-28**] in front of a friend and woke up after
the device had shocked her. On [**3-4**], she had another episode
of VT/VF at a rate of 250 beats per minute at 1:30 in the
morning. The ICD delivered ATP therapy which failed followed by
a 34 joule shock which terminated the arrhythmia. There were
three nonsustained VT episodes that were concurrent with the
previous two VT/VF episodes. The device has been atrially
sensing/ventricularly sensing 1.5%, atrially
sensing/ventricularly pacing 93.3%, and atrially
pacing/ventricularly pacing 5.2% of other time.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were 98.5 78 128/77 18 94%. She was
observed to be confused at times. Neurology consult was
requested with the conclusion that her transient disorientation
was not neurologic in etiology but rather cardiac. EP
interrogated pacemaker and found 12 episodes of VT/VF. On
[**2128-3-31**] given Acetaminophen 1000mg, Valsartan 80mg, Omeprazole
20mg, Torsemide 80 mg, Spironolactone 25mg, Carvedilol 25mg.
She remained in the ED overnight, and was transferred to the
floor mid-day [**3-31**]. During her time in the ED she complained of
episodes of right-sided tingling.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient denies chest pain or
palpitations. She complains of mild tingling around her right
eye.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems
is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. Severe nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy with LVEF of 20%,
unknown etiology, diagnosed originally in [**State 531**]. We started
following the patient in [**2123**].
2. Progressive mitral regurgitation
3. Hypertension
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. Obesity
6. BiV ICD originally implanted in [**State 531**] in [**2123**], recent
generator change [**2128-2-26**]
7. GERD
8. Past positive PPD
9. Thyroid nodule
Social History:
The patient is originally from [**Country 2045**], immigrated [**2112**], now US
citizen. She speaks French Creole. She lives with her brother,
[**Name (NI) **], in a one family home. No tobacco, ETOH or illicit drug
use.
Family History:
Parents had diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease.
Mother: CAD, HTN
Father: DM
Brother: DM
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS: 97.3 113/67 67 26 96% RA
GENERAL: NAD. Alert and oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM, OP clear. No
sinus tenderness, no scleral injection.
NECK: Supple with JVP of [**7-4**] cm.
CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No MRG.
LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no
rales, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. No HSM.
EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema. DP and PD 2+
bilaterally
NEURO: CN II-XII tested and intact, strength 5/5 throughout,
sensation grossly normal. Gait not tested.
.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS: 98.0 127/89 73 18 98% RA
GENERAL: NAD. Alert and oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM, OP clear.
NECK: Supple with JVP of [**7-4**] cm.
CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No MRG.
LUNGS: CTAB, no rales, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender, non-distended.
EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis, clubbing, or edema.
Pertinent Results:
Admisssion Labs:
[**2128-3-30**] 09:40PM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.9* Hct-36.8
MCV-96 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-186
[**2128-3-30**] 09:40PM BLOOD Neuts-58.8 Lymphs-33.9 Monos-4.0 Eos-2.3
Baso-1.0
[**2128-3-30**] 09:40PM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-31.9 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2128-3-30**] 09:40PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-14 Creat-1.3* Na-145
K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-17
[**2128-3-30**] 09:40PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2
ABGs:
[**2128-3-31**] 09:55PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-211* pCO2-56* pH-7.38
calTCO2-34* Base XS-6
[**Hospital3 **]:
[**2128-3-30**] 09:40PM BLOOD TSH-2.6
[**2128-4-1**] 04:07AM BLOOD TSH-1.9
[**2128-4-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-21 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.5
[**2128-4-4**] 06:54AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
[**2128-4-1**] 04:07AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.5
[**2128-4-4**] 06:54AM BLOOD ANGIOTENSIN 1 - CONVERTING [**Last Name (un) **]-PND
Discharge Labs:
[**2128-4-6**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.4 Hct-38.3
MCV-100* MCH-32.4* MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-171
[**2128-4-6**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-26* Creat-1.5* Na-144
K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2128-4-6**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.8* Mg-2.2
Microbiology:
MRSA swab pending
Imaging:
CT head [**2128-3-30**]
There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, mass effect or
large acute territorial infarction. There are moderate,
confluent hypodensities in the centra semiovale and
periventricular white matter, consistent with sequelae of
chronic small vessel disease. There is no fracture or suspicious
bony lesion. There is no large scalp subgaleal hematoma. The
paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear.
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality.
CXR [**2128-3-30**]
FINDINGS: There is severe cardiomegaly and moderate vascular
congestion, but no pulmonary edema. ICD/Pacemaker leads end in
the right atrium and right ventricle and coronary sinus,
unchanged from [**2128-2-24**].
CXR [**2128-3-31**]
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is an
increased in general lung density, likely to reflect pulmonary
edema after cardiac failure. Presence of a small pleural
effusion cannot be excluded. There is evidence of retrocardiac
atelectasis. The patient has been intubated, the endotracheal
tube projects 3 cm above the carina with its tip. There is no
evidence of pneumothorax or other complication.
CXR [**2128-4-1**]
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no
relevant
change. Tip of the endotracheal tube projects 3 cm above the
carina. The
transparency of the lung parenchyma has increased, likely
reflecting improved ventilation. Unchanged retrocardiac
atelectasis. The course of the nasogastric tube is constant.
Unchanged left pectoral pacemaker.
CXR [**4-2**]:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**4-1**], the monitoring
and support devices are essentially unchanged. There is
continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with pacer
devices in place. Retrocardiac opacification with obliteration
of the hemidiaphragms consistent with volume loss in the left
lower lobe and pleural effusion. At the right base, there is
some patchy area of increased opacification. It is unclear
whether this could represent some asymmetric pulmonary edema or
a developing consolidation, especially since the upper part of
the right heart border is not sharply seen.
EKGs
[**2128-3-30**]
Predominantly ventricular pacing with a pacing artifact falling
at the end of what appears to be a P wave, but also several
non-paced QRS complexes of at least two morphologies, one of
which suggests a fusion beat. Both the ventricular paced and
non-paced QRS complexes have a left bundle-branch block, left
axis deviation configuration. Prolonged Q-T interval. ST segment
flattening in leads I and aVL, with appropriate secondary
repolarization abnormalities in the other leads on ventricularly
paced beats. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2128-2-24**], the
overall rate is slightly faster. The P wave morphology is
broader. Natively conducted and likely fusion ventricular
complexes are new. Configuration of the paced beats is
unchanged.
[**2128-3-31**]
Ventricular pacing throughout falling on the end of what appears
to be a P wave with thus very short interval between the P wave
and the QRS complex. Left atrial abnormality. Prolonged Q-T
interval. Compared to tracing #1 there are no longer any
natively conducted non-paced QRS complexes. Morphology of the
paced QRS complexes is unchanged. Previously noted ST segment
flattening in leads I and aVL persist with no change in the
appropriate secondary repolarization abnormalities in the other
leads.
[**2128-4-2**]
Sinus rhythm with atrial sensing and ventricular pacing.
Compared to the
previous tracing of [**2128-4-1**] there is no significant change.
Brief Hospital Course:
55F with Hx of nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (EF 25%) with
BiV ICD (replaced generator on [**2128-2-26**]), progressive mitral
regurgitation, HTN, HL, obesity, presenting with acute onset of
tingling on the right side of her face and right arm, found to
have had multiple firings of her ICD for VF/VT.
.
# VT/VT: The patient's paceer interrogation showed multiple
episodes of VF and VT and associated firing that most likely
explain her symptoms of syncope, near-syncope, and right sided
tingling. Electrolytes normal with repletion. The afternoon of
admission the patient experienced two further episodes of VT/VF
that instigated firing of her device, bringing the total to 14
over 2 days. She confirmed that this was the source of her
presenting complaint. Given the frequency of these events, she
was determined to be in VT storm.
.
She was transferred to the ICU for sedation and intubation to
reduce the catecholamine drive for these arrhythmias and reduce
the number of shocks instigated. The patient was initiated on
loading doses of amiodarone to suppress her ventricular
arrythmia. She was intubated and sedated for approximately 24
hours without VT/VF. The patient subsequently self-extubated,
tolerated this well, and was diuresed to improve her volume
overload. She was doing well and was transferred back to the
floor. The etiology of these arrhythmias was uncertain,
although sarcoidosis is one possibility that could be
investigated once she stabilizes. TSH was normal, digoxin level
within therapeutic range. [**Doctor First Name **] negative, ACE pending at time of
discharge.
.
Prior to discharge her QTc was noted to be prolonging to 490s,
therefore amiodarone dose was decreased to 200 mg daily and
mexiletine was initiated. Digoxin and mexiletine doses were 50%
of typical due to interaction with amiodarone.
.
# CORONARIES: Last cath in [**2124**] showed clean coronaries.
Continued statin; switched from lovastatin to atorvastatin on
admission due to formulary availability, switched back on
discharge.
.
# PUMP: The patient is known to have severe nonischemic dilated
cardiomyopathy with EF 25% with progressive MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], chronic
systolic heart failure. In [**2128-1-28**] she was admitted to
this facilty with an acute heart failure exacerbation and her
diuretics were increased. Per Dr[**Name (NI) 3536**] recent note, she may
be referred to [**Hospital1 3278**] for consideration of heart transplantation.
Euvolemic on admission. Digoxin, spironolactone, torsemide,
and [**Last Name (un) **] continued.
.
# HTN: well-controlled on [**Last Name (un) **], beta blocker, diuretics. These
were held in the ICU while the patient was hypotensive on
sedation, and were subsequently re-started with good control.
.
# HLD: [**2127-5-28**] total 172, LDL 111, HDL 34, TG 133. Continued
statin.
.
# Chronic kidney disease: baseline Cr 1.3-1.5, remained at
baseline
.
# Dysuria: [**4-4**] overnight the patient developed dysuria, UA
showed signs of infection. Received 1 dose Cipro, switched to
cefpodoxime due to concern of QT prolongation. Cefpodoxime
continued on discharge for planned 6 day course.
.
# Right heel pain: [**4-5**] the patient noted right heel pain, worse
with weight-bearing. There is some slight swelling, no skin
erythema or point tenderness. Worse with ankle flexion, tendon
manipulation. Provided ibuprofen 600mg x1 with good effect.
Improved the following morning, although may continue to require
treatment with Tylenol.
.
# Elevation of PT, INR: Persistent elevation of PT (15-16) and
INR (1.3-1.4) since [**2123**], PTT normal. No sign of liver disease.
[**Month (only) 116**] represent acquired factor inhibitor or low-level factor
deficiency. Could consider mixing study, not acute workup so
defer to outpatient providers.
.
# GERD: continued omeprazole
.
# IGT: HbA1c 6.3 in [**2128-2-26**], no treatment necessary
.
# Thyroid nodule: TSH 2.1 in [**2127-5-28**], remained normal
.
CODE: FULL
EMERGENCY CONTACT: [**Name (NI) **] (brother, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79179**])
.
Transitional Issues:
- follow left heel pain
- potential workup of elevated PTT
- consider sarcoid workup for underlying etiology of arrhythmia,
ACE level pending
- please follow EKG for QTc prolongation given concurrent
therapy with digoxin, amiodarone, and mexiletine. Please avoid
other QT prolonging medications.
- please follow electrolytes after discharge to avoid
hypokalemia; may require KCl supplementation
Medications on Admission:
Carvedilol 25 mg twice a day
digoxin 0.125 mg daily
lovastatin 20 mg daily
omeprazole 20 mg daily
spironolactone 25 mg daily
torsemide 80 mg daily
Diovan 80 mg in the morning and 40 mg in the evening
Discharge Medications:
1. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: [**12-29**] Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. lovastatin 20 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
7. valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. mexiletine 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
10. cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous
membrane Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for sore throat.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
12. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw a basic metabolic panel (chemistry) on Thursday,
[**4-8**], send results to PCP to check [**Name Initial (PRE) **] and Cr. Please replete
K as necessary to keep > 4.
13. EKG
Please do an EKG on Thursday, [**4-8**] to check QT interval.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation
defibrillator firing
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You came to the hospital because your
implantable defibrillator fired twelve times. Once you came to
the hospital, it fired twice more. This was caused by an
irregular heart beat. You were sedated and intubated to help
reduce the frequency of this irregularity. You were extubated
successfully, and did not have further irregular beats. Your
device was checked and was working properly. We are not sure
what caused this irregular heart beat.
We made the following changes to your medications:
- START cefpodoxime for urinary tract infection (4 more days,
last dose 4/14)
- START amiodarone and mexiletine to control your heart rhythm
- REDUCE your digoxin and valsartan doses, as these drugs can
interact with amiodarone
Please follow-up with your physicians as listed below
Weigh yourself every morning, call your doctor if your weight
goes up more than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Please go to [**Hospital1 **] to get blood work done on Thursday. You
will need a basic metabolic panel to check your potassium and
creatinine as well as an EKG to check QT interval.
Name: Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 79180**] (works with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Location: [**Hospital 3578**] COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER
Address: [**Hospital1 3579**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 3580**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3581**]
Appt: [**4-13**] at 1:30pm
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2128-4-26**] at 11:00 AM
With: ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2128-4-26**] at 1 PM
With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: MONDAY [**2128-4-26**] at 1:30 PM
With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: FRIDAY [**2128-4-30**] at 2:20 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
"427.1",
"428.22",
"278.00",
"794.31",
"729.5",
"403.90",
"272.4",
"530.81",
"782.0",
"286.9",
"427.41",
"416.8",
"424.0",
"V53.39",
"425.4",
"599.0",
"428.0",
"585.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16221, 16278 | 10127, 14231 | 322, 366 | 16395, 16395 | 5316, 6186 | 17502, 19112 | 4164, 4260 | 14899, 16198 | 16299, 16374 | 14675, 14876 | 16545, 17078 | 6202, 10104 | 4275, 4285 | 4933, 5297 | 14252, 14649 | 17107, 17479 | 241, 284 | 394, 3467 | 16410, 16521 | 3489, 3905 | 3921, 4148 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,517 | 135,019 | 21144 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-6-10**] Discharge Date: [**2137-6-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-5-29**] Sex: F
Service: MED
ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: Metastatic melanoma.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Metastatic melanoma.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 56075**] is a 70-year-old
[**Country **] Rican Spanish-speaking woman with history of
hypertension, diabetes mellitus and malignant melanoma, who
presented to the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Outpatient Surgery Center for
recurrence of a neck mass which was concerning for a melanoma
recurrence. She was taken to the Operating Room on [**2137-6-10**], and underwent a resection of a right preauricular
subcutaneous soft tissue mass and right parapharyngeal space
dissection, resection of parapharyngeal space mass which
included resection of a portion of the right internal jugular
vein. [**Year (4 digits) **] she was found to have mental status
changes which turned out to be a result of anesthesia.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Includes malignant melanoma, status
post parotidectomy in [**2135**], hypertension, non-insulin-
dependent diabetes mellitus. No evidence of coronary artery
disease (normal MIBI [**10-5**]), psychotic depression status post
ECT and glaucoma.
OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS: Include Celexa, glipizide,
Metformin, meclizine, atenolol, Hyzaar and Neurontin.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: Ms. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 26476**] was
found to have mental status changes which required a
neurology workup. She was kept in the Intensive Care Unit
for several days and transferred to the floor on
postoperative day five, [**2137-6-15**].
1. As mentioned Ms. [**Known lastname 56075**] had mental status changes in
which she was minimally responsive in the Post Anesthesia
Care Unit. A head CT was performed at that time which was
negative. EKG was performed which was negative. Over the
course of the next one or two days her mental status
improved and she was at her baseline mental status. She
has a history of psychotic depression, requiring ECT in
the past. She did return to her baseline mental status
where her postoperative delirium did improve. However, of
note, on [**2137-6-13**], Ms. [**Known lastname 1794**] was found on the floor
after a fall. A neuro examination was without any
significant changes.
1. Cardiovascular: EKG in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit was
normal. She has history of hypertension which was
somewhat controlled to her baseline. She was restarted on
her home blood pressure medications. She was
hemodynamically stable throughout her hospital stay.
1. Respiratory: She was extubated on postoperative day two.
Chest x-rays in the Intensive Care Unit have been stable.
1. Gastrointestinal: On postoperative day zero an NG tube
was placed for a large gastric polyp found on chest x-ray.
She has a question of liver disease due to some abnormal
PET scan as reported by the daughter. A set of liver
function tests were drawn. They were normal. Bedside
swallow evaluation [**2137-6-13**], was performed by Speech
and Swallow. This was normal. She was started on a
regular diet. She is currently tolerating a regular diet.
1. Renal: The Foley catheter was removed on postoperative
day four by the Surgical Intensive Care Unit team. She is
currently voiding. Her creatinine is normal.
1. Hematology: Her hematocrit is stable and her white count
is within normal limits. She is ambulating several times
per day.
1. Oncology: She was seen by her oncologist while in house.
She will follow up with him for radiation therapy if
indicated.
DISPOSITION: Ms. [**Known lastname 56075**] was seen by Physical Therapy
and Occupational Therapy who recommended rehabilitation. She
is ready for discharge to rehab when stable.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Per discharge order.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 30193**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 56076**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2137-6-17**] 10:26:04
T: [**2137-6-17**] 10:42:07
Job#: [**Job Number 56077**]
| [
"285.9",
"518.5",
"V10.82",
"211.1",
"250.00",
"401.9",
"293.9",
"198.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.62",
"29.39",
"18.21"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3931, 4222 | 202, 224 | 1419, 3907 | 1271, 1391 | 158, 180 | 253, 979 | 1002, 1246 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,753 | 155,089 | 5086 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2165-8-21**] Discharge Date: [**2165-9-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-11-12**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3507**]
Chief Complaint:
Jaundice and unintentional weight loss
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP
History of Present Illness:
76 M with no known liver disease, now here with unintentional wt
loss x 4 weeks and elevated bili/jaundice. Patient reports a
decreased appetite and some intermittent nausea over this 4 week
period, but denies dysphagia, vomiting, diarrhea, fevers/chills
or night sweats. He complains of frequent urination at night,
which he reports to be dark in color, but otherwise, no
hematuria/dysuria. No occult blood.
Past Medical History:
stable CAD
- ETT MIBI [**8-31**]
demonstrating a severe fixed defect in the inferior and lateral
wall from apex to base with global HK and an LVEF of 18%.
s/p CABG [**2150**]
ED
h/o pancreatitis
Afib
CHF - ischemic - EF 18%, class II - III, refused anticoagulation
and ICD/BiV pacer
hypertension
dyslipidemia
h/o obesity
Social History:
He lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] reports that family
helps both of them with ADLs since wife has also been ill with
strokes. No current or former smoking or alcohol.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VITAL SIGNS: Wt181 ([**4-4**]) -> 178 ([**5-4**]) -> 163 ([**2165-8-8**]) -> 123
([**2165-8-20**])
GENERAL: Awake, alert, cachectic, NAD
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, scleral icterus, OP non-erythematous
NECK: Supple. No lymphadenopathy
HEART: RRR, S1, S2 nl, II/VI systolic murmur at RUSB
CHEST: CTAB
ABDOMEN: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no rebounding, but guarding, denies
pain
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e
Pertinent Results:
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM PT-15.1* PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM PLT COUNT-110*
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-1+
MICROCYT-1+
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM NEUTS-51.6 LYMPHS-41.9 MONOS-3.8 EOS-1.8
BASOS-0.9
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM WBC-3.2* RBC-4.87 HGB-15.7 HCT-45.5 MCV-94
MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.5 RDW-19.2*
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM ALBUMIN-3.3*
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM LIPASE-194*
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM ALT(SGPT)-64* AST(SGOT)-104* ALK PHOS-271*
AMYLASE-168* TOT BILI-20.6*
[**2165-8-21**] 12:13PM GLUCOSE-74 UREA N-19 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16
[**2165-8-21**] 02:20PM proBNP-8637*
[**2165-8-21**] 02:20PM LD(LDH)-681*
[**2165-8-30**] 03:33PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.41* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.8*
MCV-94 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.5 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-219
[**2165-8-30**] 03:33PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-25* Creat-0.8 Na-134
K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-19* AnGap-12
[**2165-8-30**] 03:33PM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-38 LD(LDH)-226 CK(CPK)-43
AlkPhos-138* TotBili-18.4*
[**2165-8-30**] 04:34AM BLOOD Lipase-79*
[**2165-8-27**] 04:45AM BLOOD calTIBC-190* Hapto-40 Ferritn-489*
TRF-146*
.
CT abd [**8-20**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Diffuse fatty infiltration of the liver without focal hepatic
mass.
2. Small-to-moderate amount of ascites.
3. Two, tiny non-obstructing renal calculi within both kidneys.
4. Cholelithiasis without cholecystitis.
5. Cardiomegaly with distension of the hepatic veins suggestive
of
cardiomyopathy.
6. No intra-abdominal tumor identified.
.
Liver US [**8-21**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Stable appearance of the liver and gallbladder compared to
the previous day's CT.
2. No biliary ductal dilatation.
3. Marked distention of the IVC and hepatic veins consistent
with right heart failure.
4. Stable appearance of the nondistended gallbladder with
thickened wall, cholelithiasis, and adenomyomatosis.
5. Ascites.
.
Echo:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. The left ventricular cavity is dilated. There is severe
global left ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is severely depressed.
3. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. There is severe
global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis.
4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace
aortic
regurgitation is seen.
5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
.
Liver US [**8-23**]:
1. Hepatic veins and IVC are patent without evidence of
thrombosis. Marked distention of these vessels is considered
most likely due to right heart failure.
2. Expected pneumobilia in the setting of recent ERCP.
.
ERCP [**8-22**]:
1. Localized erythema of the mucosa was noted in the antrum and
stomach body. These findings are compatible with gastritis.
2. Two superficial erosions with overlying exudates and
surrounding erythema were noted in the duodenal bulb. Cold
forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the dudoenal
bulb.
3. Cannulation of the biliary duct was initally unsuccessful
with a sphincterotome using a free-hand technique. Subsequently
a small sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position
using a needle-knife to help guide bile duct cannulation.
Thereafter, deep cannulation of the CBD was successfully
achieved using a sphincterotome.
4. Cholangiogram showed a single irregular stone in the distal
CBD. No proximal dilation was noted.
5. To help faciliate stone extraction, the sphincterotomy was
gently extended in the 12 o'clock position using a
sphincterotome over an existing guidewire.
6. A 12mm balloon was then used to sweep the CBD with sucessful
extrusion of sludge and bile. Although post sweep cholangiogram
did not show evidence of residual stones, it is possible that
some framgents may have been left behind.
7. To assist sluge and stone fragment drainage, a 7cm by 10Fr
Cotton [**Doctor Last Name **] biliary stent was placed successfully in the CBD.
Clear bile was noted to flow from the site.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 76 year old male w/CAD s/p CABG (EF 18%) who
presented with 50 lb wt loss x 4 weeks and jaundice. Prior to
admission the patient had mild dull, intermittent, lower
quadrant abdominal pain, anorexia, fatigue, and intermittent
nausea with emesis (brown) for the prior 4 weeks. Neither nausea
or abdominal pain was related to food, and no ETOH or NSAID use
recently. No fevers, chills, night sweats, melena, hematochezia,
dysphagia. When the patient presented to [**Hospital1 18**] and was found to
have elevated LFT's with bilirubin of 21. He underwent ERCP s/p
small stone extraction, sphincterotomy, and stent placement on
[**8-22**].
.
Subsequently on the floor the patient became hypotensive with
SBP's in the 80-90's (baseline 110's on valsartan, BB, imdur)
which responded poorly to gentle fluid boluses and holding of
his antihypertensives. He also was noted to have a rising BUN
and dropping HCT (45.4 on [**8-21**].8 on [**8-23**].2 on [**8-28**], and
30 s/p 1 unit RPBC's on [**8-29**]) with guaic positive stools and
dark stools. He also had an increased WBC from 3.2 on admission
to 6.6. Additionally, the patient had a mild amount of ascites
on ultrasound but radiology did not feel that there was an
adequate amount to tap. In concern for SBP, he was started on
flagyl and ceftriaxone, although it is unclear if he recieved
these meds d/t lack of IV access. He was ordered 2 units PRBC's
prior to transfer, one of which he recieved prior to arriving in
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
.
He was admitted to the ICU for management of hypotension and ?GI
bleed. Repeat EGD did not show any evidence of active bleeding.
Housestaff and attendings had many conversations both with the
patient and with his health care proxy, and decided given the
patients underlying co-morbidities and preferences, that he be
made DNR/DNI/CMO. The son/patient requested no blood draws, no
more fluids, no more antibiotics, no more invasive monitoring.
He was transfered back out to the floor and was noted to be
intermittently delerious. He recieved Zyprexa qhs and TID prn
with good effect. He was subsequently transferred to rehab for
comfort care.
Medications on Admission:
Lasix 40 mg QAM
K supplement
Aldactone 50 QD
ASA 325
Lipitor 20 - stopped [**1-31**] transaminitis
Bactrim DS x 7 days up to [**8-19**]
BiDil 20-37.5 mg PO TID
Calcitriol 0.25 3x/week
Diovan 80 mg QD
Toprol XL 100 QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(650) mg PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*qs mg* Refills:*0*
2. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet, Rapid
Dissolve PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for
agitation/confusion.
Disp:*qs Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
Disp:*qs Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 1-2 mg Injection Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*qs mg* Refills:*0*
5. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) patch
Transdermal every seventy-two (72) hours as needed for increased
secretions.
Disp:*qs patches* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] health care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Unexplained Weight loss, underlying malignancy possible
Hyperbilirubinemia
Choledocolithiasis s/p ERCP
Delerium
GI bleed
Secondary Diagnoses:
CAD s/p CABG [**2150**]
CHF (EF 18%)
ED
h/o pancreatitis
Afib
Hypertension
Dyslipidemia
h/o obesity
Discharge Condition:
Comfort Care Only
Discharge Instructions:
Please make sure that the patient is as comfortable as possible.
He is written for Zyprexa for agitation and can receive
Morphine, Tylenol, and Ibuprofen as needed for pain. He should
not have any vitals or lab draws.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Call to schedule
appointment
| [
"284.8",
"272.4",
"998.11",
"401.9",
"199.1",
"585.9",
"427.31",
"E878.8",
"276.2",
"782.4",
"V45.81",
"428.0",
"574.50"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"51.87",
"99.04",
"51.88",
"51.85",
"45.13",
"45.14"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8941, 9000 | 5723, 7883 | 315, 322 | 9306, 9326 | 1744, 5700 | 9594, 9742 | 1313, 1317 | 8151, 8918 | 9021, 9162 | 7909, 8128 | 9350, 9571 | 1332, 1725 | 9183, 9285 | 237, 277 | 350, 761 | 783, 1106 | 1122, 1297 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
46,380 | 146,556 | 49605 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2130-2-7**] Discharge Date: [**2130-2-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-7-16**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Carotid stent
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Primary:
Carotid angiogram
Carotid Stenting (left)
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 69yo male with a history of coronary artery
disease s/p LAD and RCA stent placement, hypertension, and
hyperlipidemia initially presented with dizziness in [**Month (only) 1096**]
[**2128**] in the setting of a bowel movement. He was seen initially
at [**Hospital3 3765**] where his symptoms were likely related to
vasovagal response. Follow-up carotid ultrasound demonstrated
70-99% stenosis of the left ICA and 50-69% stenosis of the right
ICA. Per report, echo, ECG, and stress test were all relatively
unremarkable. He is admitted to the CCU s/p left carotid artery
stenting.
He underwent a carotid artery angiography and left carotid
stenting on the day of admission. His angiography demonstrated
left carotid with 95% origin stenosis in the ICA that was
crossed was predilated and stented, then post dilated with 5.0
balloon with 0% residual. During the post dilation period, te
patient was hypotensive and bradycardic despite treatment with
atropine and was transiently on dopamine and neosynephrine, but
was stabilized and off these medications prior to arrival in the
CCU.
The patient denies any recent dizziness, focal weakness, or
numbness. He does report occasional ??????floaters?????? in both eyes. He
denies any amaurosis fugax. He denies any chest pain or dyspnea.
He does report being on an antibiotic last week for an URI. He
denies any edema. He does report some calf discomfort when he
walks. He denies any PND or orthopnea.
Past Medical History:
1. Tachycardia since age 31
2. CAD s/p PCI to LAD in [**2117**], most recently cypher [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2 to
the
RCA in [**2126**]
3. Hypertension
4. CRI
5. GERD-now resolved, pt feels was r/t folic acid
6. Hyperlipidemia
7. Tonsillectomy
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use. stopped smoking in [**2091**]. Owns an italian deli in [**Location (un) 745**].
Lives with his significant other, [**Name (NI) **] who will bring patient
to the procedure. Has 3 grown children.
Family History:
There is no history of alcohol abuse. There is no family history
of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
VS - 98.6, 62, 110/85, 99% RA
Gen: NAD A&Ox3
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: thick neck, unable to assess JVP. no bruit auscultated
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
Chest: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by
palpation. No abdominial bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e.
Groin: rt groin oozing. small hematoma. no bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-2-7**] 07:22PM BLOOD WBC-12.8*# RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.9*
MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-274
[**2130-2-8**] 02:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.8*
MCV-88 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-210
[**2130-2-7**] 07:22PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-141
K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2130-2-7**] 07:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-101
[**2130-2-7**] 07:22PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-55
[**2130-2-8**] 02:55AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-43
[**2130-2-8**] 11:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-51
[**2130-2-7**] 07:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-3
[**2130-2-7**] 07:22PM BLOOD CK-MB-3
[**2130-2-8**] 02:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-3
[**2130-2-8**] 11:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone
Catheterization [**2-7**]:
1. Access was via the RFA with a 6F shuttle sheath.
Limited hemodynamics with initial central pressure of 133/80
with HR 61.
2. Imaging of the right carotid showed moderate non-flow
limiting
disease. Imaging of the left carotid revealed an proximal left
internal
95% stenosis with slow flow.
3. Given very tight stenosis we elected to proceed to
intervention.
Heparin was given. We advanced a Angled glide catheter to
external
carotid on left and exchanged for a SupraCore wire. We used
this to
advance the 6F Shuttle to the left common carotid. We crossed
the
lesion with a Choice PT XS wire and exchanged for a 6mm Spider
filter.
After predilation with a 2.5mm NC balloon we stented with a
Precise 8mm
self expanding tapered carotid stent of 40mm length. We posted
with a
Quantum Maverick 5x20 to 8atm. With post dilation patient had
bradycardia treated with atropine and transient dopamine. The
filter
was removed without incident and with no visible clot. Final
angiography
with no residual and no complications.
4. Post intervention imaging of the cerebral circulation via
the left
common carotid revealed the left carotid to fill the MCA and
fetal
origin PCA. The ACA was filled from right side presumably.
5. Groin closure with Perclose and patient transferred to CCU
for
observation.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted to the CCU for monitoring status post
carotid stent placement for carotid stenosis. In the CCU, he was
initially hypotensive requiring a dopamine drip. He also was
given atropine once for bradycardia, nausea, and hypotension. By
the following morning, he was weaned off dropamine and
hemodynamically stable. He was asymptomatic and had no
neurologic deficits. At discharge, the patient was advised to
resume his imdur, but to hold his atenolol until outpatient
follow up.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 100mg daily
Zocor 20mg daily
Imdur 30mg daily
Plavix 75mg daily
Asa 325mg daily
Antioxidant daily
Fish oil daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Zocor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. Imdur 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
3. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Fish Oil 1,000 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
6. Antioxidant Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Carotid stenosis
Secondary:
CAD
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for a stent in your left
carotid artery. You had this procedure and were monitored in the
cardiac intensive care unit overnight to monitor your blood
pressure.
The following changes were made to your medications:
1. Imdur was held during your hospitalization, but can be
restarted the after you leave the hospital, [**2130-2-9**].
2. Please hold atenolol until your follow up appointment Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] next week.
Please call your doctor or come the emergency room if you have
lightheadedness, chest pain, change in vision or any other
concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Neurology:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**]
Date/Time:[**2130-3-7**] 7:30
Cardiology:
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5768**] Date/time: Wednesday [**2-15**] at
11:30
Completed by:[**2130-2-8**] | [
"401.9",
"272.4",
"585.9",
"458.9",
"414.01",
"403.90",
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[
[]
]
] | [
"88.41",
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"00.45"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
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] | 6451, 6457 | 5351, 5845 | 330, 383 | 6543, 6552 | 3351, 5328 | 7208, 7593 | 2475, 2595 | 6017, 6428 | 6478, 6522 | 5871, 5994 | 6576, 7185 | 2610, 3332 | 273, 292 | 411, 1876 | 1898, 2178 | 2194, 2459 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,112 | 142,504 | 50608 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2172-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2172-5-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-12-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors / Heparin Agents / Fragmin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 297**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematuria
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Thoracentesis
Endotracheal Intubation
Hemodialysis Line placement
Central venous line placement
Tracheotomy
History of Present Illness:
HPI-78 yo male with MMP as below incluiding ESRD s/p failed tx
on HD, ischemic CM with EF 20%, PVD, DMII who presented to OSH
with hematuria now being transferred for further management of
his chronic pleural effusion. Patient presented to OSH from NH
on [**4-22**] with hematuria. He was found to have an equivocal UA and
was discharged back to the nursing home for 14 day course of
Bactrim. He represented later that day so he was admitted. Foley
was placed and hematuria cleared with irrigation with hct
remaining stable with coumadin held. Cystoscopy was performed
this am which revealed and enlarged hyperemic prostate with
hemorrhagic bladder mucosa but no tumor. CXR on admission also
revealed known chronic left sided effusion which was aspirated
and found to be an exudate(serum) with glucose 282(321) LDH
110(152) and protein 3.4(6.3). Bactrim was discontinued due to
negative urine culture. Due to no available dialysis at [**Location (un) 620**]
and possible definitive treatment for his chronic pleural
effusion by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**], he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
1. Insulin dependent diabetes with neuropathy and neprhopathy
2. 3 vessel CAD s/p cath [**4-23**] and [**12-26**]: PTCA LAD and LCX, course
complicated by ischemic CM with EF 20%
3. s/p Right Femoral-popliteal bypass
4. CHF: [**1-23**] ischemic cardiomyopathy w/ EF <20%
5. ESRD on HD (Tues, Thurs, Sat at gabmbro at [**Location (un) **]) [**1-23**]
diabetic nephropathy
6. Anemia of chronic disease, baseline HCT 30
7. h/o VF arrest [**4-/2170**]
8. Hypertension
9. stroke: Left posterior deep white matter CVA [**7-24**], right
sided weakness, resolved aphasia
10. Seizures in the setting of sepsis: [**4-23**] on dilantin
11. Urinary retention
12. Left pleural effusion
13. s/p OS catract, s/p OD catract [**2166**]
14. s/p thoroscopic, parietal decrotication for hemothorax [**4-23**]
15. s/p tracheostomy [**4-23**]
16. s/p EGD with percutaneous gastrostomy [**4-23**]
17. s/p cholecystectomy [**7-24**]
18. s/p appendectomy
19. Bell's Palsy
20. h/o MRSA bacteremia
21. h/o lower extremity dvt, [**9-/2170**], [**12/2170**] on coumadin
22. h/o heel ulcer colonized with MRSA
23. h/o left foot osteo with VRE
24. Left BKA
25. DVT x2
NOTE: PT. HAS NEVER HAD A KIDNEY TRANSPLANT. PT. HAS ALSO NEVER
HAD HIT!
Social History:
Patient is married. He has been between hospital, [**Hospital1 **] and [**Hospital1 11851**] since [**4-23**]. He is a retired court officer
and state representative. Denies any history of tobacco,
alcohol, or illicit drug use. At baseline, he is able to feed
himself (thickened liquid diet), he does not dress himself and
he wears a diaper at baseline.
Family History:
Mother: died at 92, diabetes and breast cancer
Sisters ages 70 and 80 - one has CAD and had MI, other with MR,
thyroid problems
Brother died at 52 of cancer of unknown type
Physical Exam:
On admission
T 96.6 HR 81 BP 121/68 RR 18 O2 sat97% 2L NC
Gen-mod resp distress
HEENT-PERRL, MMM, no elevated JVP, OP clear, no ant or post cerv
LAD
Hrt-tachy RR nS1S2 no MRG
Lungs-bronchial BS at left 1/2 up, no crackles or wheeze
otherwise
Abdomen-soft, ND, no organomeg, NABS, NT, feeding tube in place
without erythema
Extrem-1 + rad pulses bilat, left BKA, multiple poorly healing
ulcers on RLE with 2+ pitting LE edemai bilat
Neuro-left sided 7th nerve palsy with inability to close eye on
rt as well., [**2-23**] strenght in UE and LE on rt and [**3-25**] on left,
bilat distal sense to soft touch intact, oriented to person and
place but thought it was [**Month (only) **] but knew [**2171**], bilat UE intention
tremor and occasional lip smacking
Pertinent Results:
[**2172-4-24**] CXR: IMPRESSION:
1. Large left pleural effusion with lingular and left lower lobe
collapse.
2. Mild-to-moderate asymmetric pulmonary edema.
3. No pneumothorax.
.
[**2172-4-26**] RUQ U/S: IMPRESSION: No evidence of cholecystitis.
Anechoic foci in the left lobe of liver, likely hepatic cysts.
.
[**2172-4-28**]: The overall volume of the moderate left
hydropneumothorax is unchanged since [**4-25**] following surgical
procedure, but the fluid component has increased. Lower lobe
atelectasis has worsened. Widespread interstitial abnormality in
the right lung is unchanged. Mild-to-moderate enlargement of the
cardiac silhouette is stable. Azygos distention indicates
elevated central venous pressure. No right pneumothorax. Tip of
the right supraclavicular dual channel catheter projects over
the superior cavoatrial junction.
.
[**2172-4-28**] Renal U/S: IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of obstruction.
2. Slightly thickened bladder wall.
.
[**2172-4-29**] CXR: IMPRESSION:
1. Unchanged moderate left hydropneumothorax and left lower lobe
atelectasis.
2. ET tube tip at the level of clavicles.
.
[**2172-4-30**] CT head: IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of hemorrhage or mass effect.
2. Periventricular white matter hypodensities consistent with
chronic
microvascular ischemia.
.
[**2172-5-2**] MRI: IMPRESSION: No significant change since the
previous study. Moderate
ventriculomegaly indicating predominant central atrophy is again
seen. Mild- to-moderate changes of small vessel disease noted.
No acute infarct.
.
[**2172-5-6**] CXR:IMPRESSION: Persistent moderate left
hydropneumothorax.
.
[**2172-5-8**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Almost complete resolution of
pneumothorax. Tracheostomy tube satisfactory.
Brief Hospital Course:
## Resp failure: Pt. initially came into hosptial w/ chronic
pleural effusions that were followed by IP (see below). On
floor pt. w/ multiple episodes of tachypnea and difficulty
breathing w/ increased work of breathing. on [**4-24**] pt. w/
increased work of breathing, but this improved after
thoracentesis. On [**4-29**], pt. noted to be unresponsive w/ ? of
seizure activity, fever and hypotension. At that time, concern
for respiratory process and ABG was performed 7.11/104/94. Pt.
started to desat into the 80s. At that time, anesthesia was
called and pt. was intubated for hypercarbic resp. failure and
transferred to MICU. Pt. on vent and began to
oxygenate/ventilate well over the next few days. Pt. w/
numerous gases that would suggest he could be extubated, but pt.
always tired out on PS and had poor NIFs. Likely pt. very weak.
Pt. had a h/o trach in the past and decision was made to have a
trach placed. This occurred on [**5-8**]. The vent settings that
the patient left on remained:
CPAP+PS 12/5, FIO2 of 0.4. Patient taking in tidal volumes of:
250-350. Latest VBG: 7.36 pCO2
59 pO2
37 HCO3
35 BaseXS
5
Patient is to be weaned at rehab as tolerated.
.
## Pleural effusions: Pt has known hemothorax s/p parietal
pleura decortication causing poor venous and lymphatic drainage.
This has been stable for an extending period of time and it is
not clear from documentation that he has become more
symptomatic. Labs of effusion suggest exudate but with his
multiple surgeries c/b his uremia there is no clear cause but it
does not appear to be empyema. On [**4-25**], IP performed a
paracentesis of L side w/ improved breathing - found that lung
ws trapped and no evidence of hydroptx. This tap did NOT show
empyema and effusion may be due to uremic effusion. Pt. w/ no
subjective complaints of dyspnea so decision was made by IP not
to performa pleuridex as pt. w/ a lot of comorbidities and pt.
not having dyspnea.
.
## MS changes/seizures: Pt. w/ chronic altered mental status
secondary to vascular dementia, but had been oriented on the
floor. Pt. also w/ seizure disorder history on dilantin. Most
MS changes noted during dialysis or infections. On [**4-29**], on
floor, pt. was noted to be unresponsive and had twitching of his
face. Pt. was subtherapeutic on dilantin and was loaded without
much improvement in MS. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4221**]. Infectious/metabolic
w/u ensued. EEG showed seizure activity, but this stopped the
next day. Pt. was reloaded on dilantin and pt. came out of
status w/ improvement in MS. Pt. w/ no acute changes on CT/MRI.
Neuro followed and dilantin levels were followed.
.
## GNR sepsis: Pt. came w/ fever of unknown source -urine
originally? Suspect urinary source given recent cysto, and
growth of enterococcus and proteus (in blood [**2172-4-24**]) but unclear
of source. Pt. had blood ctx on [**4-24**] that showed
enterococcus/preotesus bacteremia. Pt. was started on
vanco/zosyn and fevers resolved over the next few days. Pt.
switched to vanco/ceftriaxone. On [**2172-4-29**], pt. was found
unresponsive on floor w/ hypotension and fever to 102 - [**1-23**] GNR
sepsis. TTE w/ no evidence of endocarditis. Line unlikely
given proteus/enterococcus. Pt. w/ a few episodes of
hypotension in MICU which responded to fluids and MAPs usually
above 55 during those times. This seemed to occur more
frequently on dialysis days. Due to fluid loss vs. sepsis?
Eventually, pt. became normotensive. Surveillance cx have
remained negative. UCx growing yeast. Pt. remained afebrile
since [**5-3**] and pt. completed antibiotic course. On [**2172-5-12**] pt.
had HD line removed from right subclavian and it was changed to
left IJ line.
.
## ESRD: THERE WAS AN INCORRECT H/O RENAL TRANSPLANT. PT. HAS
NOT HAD A TRANSPLANT. Pt. has ESRD [**1-23**] diabetic nephropathy.
Pt. has been receiving HD for approximately 1 year for renal
failure. Renal was following pt. throughout hospital stay and
pt. was receiving HD. At time of admission renal has
recommended treating through bacteremia with dialysis line in
place.
.
## Hypernatremia - Pt. w/ increased sodium in MICU. Pt.
received free water boluses w/ improvement of hypernatremia.
.
## CAD s/p PCI: Pt. w/ no CP or SOB during hospital stay. No
active ischemia. Beta blocker re-started after pt. remained
normotensive for a few days. Pt. on statin and aspirin
.
## DMII: Pt. on insulin drip when he appeared to be septic and
was transferred to the MICU. Pt. eventually switched to a
sliding scale and sugars were controlled until [**5-10**] when his
sugars increased. Pt. re-started on home insulin and IV
insuline given. Pt. maintained on ISS.
.
## h/o DVT: Pt's coumadin and anticoagulation was held in
setting of hematuria and then in anticipation of procedure. Pt.
originally not on heparin, b/c it was thought that pt. had HIT.
It was determined that pt. did not have HIT and he was placed on
heparin subQ during this time. On [**5-9**], coumadin restarted and
INR monitored w/ goal of [**1-24**]
.
## Hematuria: Pt. originally sent for hematuria. However,
cystoscopy showed hyperemic prostate, no bladder tumor and
hematuria resolved at [**Hospital1 **]. No evidence of UTI on multiple
cultures. Pt. w/ stable crit.
.
[**Name (NI) 1623**] Pt. found to be aspirating on the floor, so tube feeds were
started. Pt. maintained on TF in MICU.
.
Px- PPI, heparin SQ, bowel regimen, pain control.
.
NOTE:
1. patient has NEVER had a transplant (per renal attending) and
he has been on HD only x 1 yr.
2. PATIENT NEVER HAD ACTIVE HIT: PER RENAL ATTENDING ([**Doctor Last Name **])
IT WAS SUSPECTED, HIT WAS NEVER POSITIVE
Medications on Admission:
Outpt Meds-
ASPIRIN 81MG--One tablet once a day
ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM 80MG--One tablet once a day
CALCITRIOL 0.25MCG--One tablet by mouth once a day
HUMALOG 100 U/ML--Use as directed by dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of [**Last Name (un) 387**]
INSULIN GLARGINE,HUM.REC.ANLOG 100 U/ML--45 units sc at bedtime
INSULIN NPH HUMAN RECOM 100 U/ML--10 units sc every morning
ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE 30MG--One tablet by mouth once a day
LASIX 20MG--One tablet by mouth once a day
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 25MG--One tablet by mouth once a day
MODAFINIL 100MG--One tablet by mouth once a day
PHENYTOIN SODIUM EXTENDED 100MG--3 capsules daily
PRILOSEC OTC 20MG--One tablet once a day
QUETIAPINE FUMARATE 25MG--One tablet once a day
SPIRONOLACTONE 25MG--[**12-23**] tablet by mouth once a day
TAMSULOSIN HCL 0.4MG--One tablet once a day
WARFARIN SODIUM 2.5MG--Use as directed by [**Hospital3 **]
.
Meds on transfer-
200ml tube feed flush
glucerna shakes
zocor 40mg qd
Vit C
Prilosec 20mg qd
Vit D and calcium
Phenytoin ext 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
Guaifenesin with codeine
MOM
[**Name (NI) 55883**] inhalers q4hours
Bisacodyl 10mg qhs
Tylenol 1g q6h prn
Vicodin 1tab q6h prn
MVI
[**Name (NI) **] 81mg qd
Avapro 75mg qd
folate
trazadone 12.5mg qhs
zyprexa 2.5mg qhs
lantus 25mg qhs
RISS
bactrim DS [**Hospital1 **] started [**4-22**] to complete 14 day course
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed: apply to groin.
8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty
(30) mg via NG tube PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
10. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
11. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
injection Injection TID (3 times a day): Heparin 5000 unit
injection.
13. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): Hold for systolic blood pressure < 100, HR <55.
15. Insulin sliding scale Sig: One (1) sliding scale four
times a day: Please see attached sheet.
16. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) mL PO Q12H
(every 12 hours): Please give 125 mg PO/NG PO q 12 hours.
17. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
18. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 0.5 mg IV Injection q 4-6 hrs
PRN as needed for agitation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Respiratory Failure
Congestive Heart Failure
Pleural Effusions
Seizures
Hematuria
Sepsis
Renal Failure
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 1.5 L
You should take all the medicatsion as prescribed. You should
call your physiciain for shortness of breath, chest pain,
nausea, vomiting, fevers, chills or any other changes in your
medical condition that concern you. You will receive dialysis
at your rehab facility on Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday
Followup Instructions:
1. You should follow up with your primary care physician in the
next week
2. You will need to follow up with [**Name8 (MD) **] in 1 month. You
can call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2528**]
Completed by:[**2172-5-12**] | [
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[]
]
] | 14762, 14841 | 5905, 11597 | 312, 421 | 14988, 14995 | 4169, 5296 | 15474, 15687 | 3201, 3377 | 13022, 14739 | 14862, 14967 | 11623, 12999 | 15019, 15451 | 3392, 4150 | 263, 274 | 449, 1554 | 5305, 5882 | 1598, 2813 | 2829, 3185 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,690 | 125,078 | 38582 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2106-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2106-5-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2043-8-23**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2279**]
Chief Complaint:
Found down
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
55 yo man found unresponsive by EMS (Pro Ambulance). Per
discussion with ambulance company and [**Hospital1 8**] police, the
patient's elderly father called the [**Name (NI) 8**] police after not
having heard from the patient for several days. The [**Hospital1 8**]
police called EMS. Per OSH ED notes, the pt was found in an
unclean apartment lying on left side with dried emesis in mouth
and hair. Pt's FSBG was HI per glucometer. Pt was noted to have
left sided flaccidity with skin breakdown and necrotic ulcer to
sacrum. Pt was unable to communicate, but was moving right hand.
At [**Name (NI) 8**] Hosp, pt received Insulin 10u IVx1, folic acid 1mg
IV, thiamine 100mg IV, MVI, lidocaine 100mg IV x1, propofol 40mg
IV x1, vecuronium 6mg IV x1, propofol gtt, banana bag, labetalol
10mg IV x1 and was intubated and transferred. CT head showed an
intraparenchymal bleed.
On transfer was hypertensive to 150's. His transfer vital signs
were: T95.7, 73, 175/113, 18, 100% intubated. On exam in the ED,
pupils were sluggish, rectal was guaiac positive, and pt was
noted to have dark stools with "oozing." The patient was
continued on a propofol gtt, CTA was done to look for aneurysm
and pt was started on dilantin. A type and screen were sent and
the pt was crossmatched for 2 units. Vanco and Zosyn were
started for hypothermia, leukocytosis. UA, CXR were negative. Pt
was given 1u of platelets and 8u insulin. Vitals on transfer
were: P75, 123/85, 500/18/100%/5
Review of systems:
Unable to obtain.
Past Medical History:
? head injury per father
Social History:
Live alone, never married, father and brother involved.
Family History:
Father is 90 and in very poor health with severe diabetes,
obesity, and macular degeneration to the point of almost total
blindness
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 96.8 BP: 130/62 P: 85 RR: 10 O2Sat: 96% RA
Gen: gaspint breaths
HEENT: blown left pupil, right minimally responsive
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops
LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C
ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM
EXT: ungoing toes on babinski
SKIN: Several 8cm eschars/ulcers on back, coccyx, heels
NEURO: ungoing toes on babinski. does not withdraw to pain.
Pertinent Results:
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-5.18 Hgb-14.2 Hct-44.4
MCV-86 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-325
[**2106-4-30**] 11:57AM BLOOD WBC-24.5* RBC-3.16* Hgb-9.4* Hct-26.3*
MCV-83 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.7* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-194
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-22.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD Plt Ct-325
[**2106-4-30**] 11:57AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2106-4-30**] 11:57AM BLOOD Plt Ct-194
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD Fibrino-631*
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD UreaN-211* Creat-3.7*
[**2106-4-27**] 05:06AM BLOOD Glucose-367* UreaN-208* Creat-3.7*
Na-160* K-4.4 Cl-123* HCO3-22 AnGap-19
[**2106-4-30**] 02:25AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-95* Creat-2.6* Na-147*
K-3.9 Cl-122* HCO3-16* AnGap-13
[**2106-4-30**] 11:57AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-97* Creat-2.5* Na-150*
K-3.7 Cl-123* HCO3-17* AnGap-14
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-850*
[**2106-4-27**] 09:05AM BLOOD ALT-70* AST-57* LD(LDH)-283*
CK(CPK)-1238* AlkPhos-58 TotBili-1.5
[**2106-4-28**] 04:14AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-956*
[**2106-4-28**] 03:59PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-808*
[**2106-4-27**] 05:06AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-6.3* Mg-3.7*
[**2106-4-27**] 09:05AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-9.1 Phos-5.5*
Mg-3.3*
[**2106-4-30**] 02:25AM BLOOD Calcium-6.8* Phos-4.1 Mg-2.3
[**2106-4-30**] 11:57AM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.6
[**2106-4-27**] 09:05AM BLOOD Osmolal-413*
[**2106-4-28**] 10:05AM BLOOD TSH-0.45
[**2106-4-27**] 09:05AM BLOOD Vanco-22.0*
[**2106-4-28**] 04:14AM BLOOD Vanco-9.9*
[**2106-4-29**] 03:34AM BLOOD Vanco-17.2
[**2106-4-30**] 02:25AM BLOOD Vanco-7.2*
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM BLOOD EDTA Ho-HOLD
[**2106-4-27**] 12:35AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/14 FiO2-100 pO2-510*
pCO2-49* pH-7.31* calTCO2-26 Base XS--2 AADO2-161 REQ O2-36
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2106-4-27**] 06:19AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 pO2-158* pCO2-32*
pH-7.45 calTCO2-23 Base XS-0
[**2106-4-27**] 06:50PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.6 Rates-/32 Tidal V-500
PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-174* pCO2-34* pH-7.42 calTCO2-23 Base XS--1
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2106-4-28**] 04:32AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.9 PEEP-5 FiO2-40
pO2-207* pCO2-31* pH-7.46* calTCO2-23 Base XS-0 -ASSIST/CON
Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2106-4-29**] 05:58AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.2 FiO2-40 pO2-208*
pCO2-35 pH-7.52* calTCO2-30 Base XS-6 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2106-4-29**] 10:17AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.9 Rates-16/26 Tidal
V-580 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-208* pCO2-27* pH-7.53* calTCO2-23 Base
XS-1 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2106-4-29**] 12:41PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.6 Rates-18/4 Tidal V-600
PEEP-4 FiO2-40 pO2-190* pCO2-26* pH-7.49* calTCO2-20* Base XS--1
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2106-4-29**] 04:37PM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 FiO2-100
pO2-416* pCO2-27* pH-7.47* calTCO2-20* Base XS--1 AADO2-282 REQ
O2-53 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2106-4-30**] 12:42PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.3 Rates-16/10 Tidal
V-690 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-199* pCO2-18* pH-7.53* calTCO2-16* Base
XS--4 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU
[**2106-4-26**] 11:36PM BLOOD Glucose-349* Lactate-2.6* Na-164* K-3.7
Cl-119* calHCO3-23
[**2106-4-27**] 05:13AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0
[**2106-4-27**] 06:50PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8
[**2106-4-28**] 04:32AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
[**2106-4-29**] 06:37AM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
[**2106-4-29**] 12:41PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4
[**2106-4-29**] 04:37PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1
[**2106-4-29**] 05:58AM BLOOD freeCa-1.03*
[**2106-4-29**] 12:41PM BLOOD freeCa-1.01*
[**2106-4-29**] 04:37PM BLOOD freeCa-0.98*
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM URINE Hours-RANDOM
[**2106-4-27**] 02:38PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-1050 Creat-90 Na-11
K-61
[**2106-4-28**] 10:05AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-1289 Creat-67 Na-LESS
THAN
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2106-4-27**] 02:38PM URINE Osmolal-577
[**2106-4-28**] 10:05AM URINE Osmolal-608
[**2106-4-26**] 11:28PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-25
Glucose-250 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2106-4-27**] 02:38PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-25
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2106-4-28**] 10:05AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-25
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
CTA Head on Admission:
1. Hemorrhage centered within the right thalamus, with secondary
intraventricular extension, most consistent with a hypertensive
hemorrhagic stroke. Differential considerations also include an
underlying mass lesion or vascular malformation, although these
possibilities are considered less likely.
2. Unremarkable CTA of the head, without evidence of an
aneurysm,
hemodynamically significant stenosis, or dissection.
3. The orogastric tube is noted to curl within the patient's
mouth.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2106-4-29**] 8:20 AM
1. Unchanged right thalamic and intraventricular hemorrhage with
a 5-mm
shift of midline structures to the left.
2. A hypodense lesion in the right cerebellar hemisphere,
conspicuous on the current exam likely represents a focal lesion
such as an infarct. MRI and MRA Head are recommended for further
workup, if not contra-indicated.
GI Bleed Study: IMPRESSION: Moderate lower GI bleed likely
arising from the sigmoid colon.
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2106-4-28**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-PRELIMINARY {STAPH AUREUS COAG +} INPATIENT
[**2106-4-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2106-4-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2106-4-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2106-4-27**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT
Brief Hospital Course:
55 yo M with unknown past medical history presents after being
found down with intraparenchymal hemorrhage, respiratory
failure, acute renal failure, hypothermia, GI bleeding,
hypernatremia, anion-gap acidosis. Per discussion with family
made comfort measures only on Friday [**4-30**] and passed away on
[**5-1**]
# Comfort: patient kept comfortable on a morphine gtt after
family meeting. He was electively extubated with the family by
his side.
# Intraparenchymal hemorrhage: Was found down at home and came
to ED where he was found to have the ICH. He was intubated for
airway protection and had serial CT scans of his head which
showed relative stability. [**Name2 (NI) **] did not improve neurologically
throughout his stay desipte holding all sedation. He had a gag
and R corneal, but no other signs of purposeful or reflexive
movement. Neuro and neurosurg were following along. He was not
an operative candidate. As above, he was made CMO and extubated
and passed away.
# GI bleed: Pt w/ large amount of melena/brb output per flexi
seal and passed large clot [**4-29**], transfused total of 4 units,
tagged RBC scan showed sigmoid bleeding, IR felt unable to
intervene on clot. Was hypotensive during this time and started
on pressors for a short while. His hemodynamics improved with
transfusions. After one day his stool returned to brown,
although still guiac positive. He did not have futher workup as
his goals of care were changed to CMO.
# Respiratory failure: Pt was intubated at OSH for airway
protection/respiratory failure. ABG in ED showed 7.31/49/510.
CXR remains clear. Had respiratory acidosis from
hyperventilation thought to be due to his neurological injury.
Terminally extubated after made CMO.
# Hypernatremia: came in with Na of 165, corrected with IV and
PO free water. Neurologically, he did not improve once his
sodium was corrected.
# Sacral ulcers: Large (8cm in diameter) eschars on L back and
coccyx and heel suggest that patient was down for several days,
GNRs in blood culture. Was treated with vanco/zosyn for broad
spectrum coverage. Wound care followed and plastic surgery
debrided the wounds. Continued skin care until he passed away.
# Bacteremia: GNR on outside hospital labs. Was on broad
spectrum abx until his goals of care were changed.
# NSTEMI/Troponin leak: At OSH pt had trop I of 0.06. EKG does
not show evidence of ST changes. CKs here attributed to rhabdo.
No cardiac workup was persued.
# Hypothermia: Intermittently hypothermic. Possible reasons for
pt's hypothermia include: central hypothermia, exposure,
infection, hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency. Warmed with a
BAIR hugger.
# Patient passed away on the floor with a morphine gtt for
respiratory comfort. His father and brother were presents for
his goals of care meetings and comfortable with the plan.
Medications on Admission:
none known
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
intracranial hemorrhage
lower GI bleed
bacteremia
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
n/a expired
Followup Instructions:
n/a expired
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2285**]
Completed by:[**2106-5-6**] | [
"780.01",
"276.0",
"707.02",
"790.7",
"707.03",
"331.4",
"707.22",
"V66.7",
"707.07",
"790.01",
"991.6",
"348.30",
"578.1",
"584.9",
"041.85",
"E888.9",
"728.88",
"431",
"518.81",
"790.29",
"458.8",
"276.2",
"288.60",
"707.05"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"88.47",
"96.71",
"38.93",
"86.22"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11218, 11227 | 8277, 11125 | 306, 312 | 11320, 11329 | 2572, 6876 | 11389, 11552 | 1983, 2117 | 11186, 11195 | 11248, 11299 | 11151, 11163 | 11353, 11366 | 2132, 2553 | 1827, 1846 | 256, 268 | 340, 1808 | 6890, 8254 | 1868, 1894 | 1910, 1967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,044 | 187,434 | 24071 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2148-3-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-7-7**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Ssri
&Antipsych,Atyp,Dop&Serotonin Antag / Vioxx
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13787**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from OSH for EEG, seizure?
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
extubation
MRI
EEG
History of Present Illness:
CC:[**Name9 (PRE) 61219**]
HPI: 52 yo RH man who has a history of back pain and pain
medication overuse who was found with altered mental status by
the patient's wife on [**Name (NI) 1017**] [**2148-3-17**].
He was exhausted from running errands the day before
presentation and decided not to go kayaking. Wife went kayaking,
came back at 2pm on [**Month/Day/Year 1017**] (day of presentation to OSH), was
asleep on couch but arousable. At 5pm she found him curled up
with head between knees, sitting but fallen/slumped forward.
Kept
repeating "It's the clock" when asked what was wrong. Did not
admit to taking any meds/opiates to the wife. Drooling, both
arms shaking, sweating, wife walked him to BR, very unsteady on
his feet, emesis. Wife noticed [**Name2 (NI) 61220**] missing about 20, 1mg
each. Noticed 3 methadone missing from pill box, 40 mg each.
Wife called 911, and [**Name2 (NI) 9168**] came to house and according to wife
"gave him a shot" (?narcan, ?flumazenyl). Brought to ED at
[**Hospital1 1562**], very agitated. For "repeated seizure +/- myoclonus"
he was intubated. Had seizure activity in the ambulance, and ED
doc noted "GTC sz" activity. 20 mg ativan given with some
relief but still with some leg jerking. Intubated for airway
protection. Given fosphenytoin, phenobarbital. Then, per notes,
was agitated on propofol drip thus versed was added
(flailing limbs, security was called). Still flailed so
morphine was added. When awakened, moved all extremities but
did not follow commands. EEG not available at OSH, thus
transferred here for further care and to r/o nonconvulsive
status epilepticus. Was started on levo/clinda for "aspiration
pna." Had CT head shows small area of encephalomalacia near
left
insular cortex extending multiple cuts, from basal ganglia to
temporal lobe (?)
NO h/o seizures per wife. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 61221**] illnesses or complaints
known to wife.
After patient was extubated, patient was asked what happened to
him. He has very little memory of the events of that day. He
states he ate lunch, felt ill, vomited, then the next thing he
remembers is [**Hospital 1562**] hospital, having a foley placed. He has
no h/o febrile seizures or any seizures in the past, no h/o
stroke, no [**Hospital 61221**] illnesses.
Past Medical History:
1. s/p 2 sugeries on his back secondary to trauma, lifting an
oil tank
2. Pain syndrome and opiates addition secondary to back
surgeries, has been to detox programs, etc. Currently on
Methadone
3. Left knee replacement surgery [**2146**]
4. High cholesterol
5. s/p CCY
Social History:
Married in [**2140**], + MJ qHS, no tob, no IVDA, out of work on
disability due to back pain (former enviromental consultant), no
kids.
Family History:
no seizures known to wife, mom died of COPD.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 99.4, 83 NSR, 102/60, RR 17, 100% on vent
GEN: intubated, sedated
HEENT: NC/AT, anicteric sclera, mmm
NECK: supple, no carotid bruits
CHEST: CTA bilat
CV: RRR without mur
ABD: softly distended, +BS, no HSM
EXTREM: trace edema x 4, DP pulses 2+ bilaterally, aline right
arm, knee scar over left knee
NEURO:
MENTAL STATUS: nonverbal, unresponsive to voice and painful
stimuli (intubated, sedated)
CRANIAL NERVES:
Pupil exam: 4->2mm bilaterally
EOM exam: no dolls
Corneal reflex: + bilaterally
Facial symmetry: winces upper face symmetrically, ETT
obstructs
exam of lower face
Gag reflex: no gag to ETT wiggle
MOTOR: no motor response to pain, no spontaneous movement,
normal symmetric tone x 4
SENSORY: winces face to pain x 4
REFLEXES: 1+ bilat [**Hospital1 **]/tri/BR, 1 on right pat, absent left
patellar (surgery), 1 ach bilat, down going toes bilaterally
Upon awakening and extubation, patient was slow to answer
questions and mildly inattentive (but this improved next day).
Mental status was otherwise normal. Cranial nerves normal.
Motor exam normal (slightly limited by pain but if asked for
full strength for one second, he is full strength). Reflexes:
1+ bilateral [**Hospital1 **]/br, 2+ tri bilat, 2+ right pat, 0 left pat
(surgical), 1+ ach bilat, toes down bilat. Slow but accurate
f-t-n bilat, nl [**Doctor First Name **]. Gait - antalgic.
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-3-18**] 09:58PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020
[**2148-3-18**] 09:58PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-0.2 PH-6.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2148-3-18**] 09:58PM URINE RBC-3* WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2148-3-18**] 09:42PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2148-3-18**] 09:42PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-POS opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-POS
[**2148-3-18**] 09:38PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.4 RATES-16/0 TIDAL VOL-670
O2-100 PO2-166* PCO2-40 PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-27 BASE XS-2 AADO2-525
REQ O2-85 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM GLUCOSE-83 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM ALT(SGPT)-16 AST(SGOT)-27 ALK PHOS-58 TOT
BILI-0.6
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM PHENOBARB-9.7* PHENYTOIN-6.6*
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM WBC-9.5 RBC-3.85* HGB-11.9* HCT-35.3* MCV-92
MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.0
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM NEUTS-79.2* LYMPHS-17.1* MONOS-3.1 EOS-0.4
BASOS-0.2
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM PLT COUNT-192
[**2148-3-18**] 09:18PM PT-13.0 PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.1
CXR: The tip of the endotracheal tube lies 5 cm from the
carinal angle. The heart is not enlarged, atelectasis is present
in both the right and left lower lobes. No definite pneumonia is
present. The nasogastric tube is present with the tip in the
stomach.
MRI/A brain with gad and stroke protocol: 1) MRI is somewhat
limited, but reveals no areas of edema or infarction. There is
no evidence of an enhancing intracranial mass.
2) MRA of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] demonstrates flow in the major
branches of the circulation.
EEG:
ABNORMALITY #1: There were frequent brief bursts of mixed
frequency
theta and delta slowing with a bifrontal emphasis.
ABNORMALITY #2: There were additional bursts of slowing in the
delta
range seen primarily over the left frontal temporal region.
BACKGROUND: Background rhythm included a well-formed 10 Hz alpha
frequency in posterior areas bilaterally during wakefulness.
HYPERVENTILATION: Produced no activation of the record.
INTERMITTENT PHOTIC STIMULATION: Produced no activation of the
record.
SLEEP: The patient appeared to remain awake or minimally drowsy
throughout the recording. No stage II sleep was obtained.
CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rhythm.
IMPRESSION: Abnormal EEG in the waking and drowsy states due to
the
occasional bursts of bifrontal or generalized slowing and due to
the
minimal slowing in the left anterior quadrant. These findings
suggest
focal subcortical abnormalities in the left hemisphere or in
deeper
midline structures (or both). Nevertheless, there were no areas
of
persistent focal slowing. This find may result from vascular
disease or
other causes. There were no epileptiform features.
OBJECT: QUESTION SEIZURE.
Brief Hospital Course:
This patient was transferred from [**Hospital 1562**] hospital to [**Hospital1 18**] for
"r/o nonconvulsive status epilepticus." He had an episode that
is not quite clear - he was minimally responsive, vomiting, and
had some sort of activity in the ambulance ride to [**Hospital1 1562**] that
was interpretted as a seizure (may have been myoclonus).
Documentation sent from OSH was extremely sparse and admitting
physician was not an actual eye witness to the activity.
Regardless, he was started on multiple medications including
phenobarbital, dilantin, versed gtt, morphine gtt, propofol gtt,
etc. And when sedation was lightened at OSH he was awake but
not following commands, thus rose the concern for nonconvulsive
status.
He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**3-18**]. PB and versed were
stopped. Dilantin was continued. MRI/A of brain with gad and
stroke protocol was obtained as an adequate exam was not able to
be obtained off sedation and CT at OSH showed a small area of
encephalomalacia. Although limited by motion artifact, MRI was
normal. He was extubated the following day. After extubation
he was extremely aggitated (possibly due to baclofen withdrawl).
Pain service was consulted and recommended ativan for bzdp
withdrawl and restarting multiple home meds (including baclofen,
neurontin, indomethicin). In addition, a clonidine patch was
started. This was done and his mental status and mood improved
dramatically. He was called out to the floor. Neurologic exam
was essentially normal (see exam).
Once on the floor, EEG was obtained. EEG showed bifrontal
slowing.
Dilantin was 2.4 on [**2148-3-21**]. Dilantin was discontinued.
Prior to discharge, his PCP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23329**]) was
contact[**Name (NI) **] and his complicated outpatient medication regimine was
verified. We called his psychiatrist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 61222**]
(?spelling), [**Telephone/Fax (3) 61223**], who confirmed his meds.
He requested rehab for both back pain and detoxification. He was
accepted to [**Hospital3 **].
It's not entirely clear what happened on the day of
presentation. Patient denied taking any substances, but his wife
remarks that 20mg of her ativan was missing as well as 3
methadone pills (40mg each).
Medications on Admission:
1. Temazepam 60mg qHS
2. Gabapentin 600mg one QID
3. Ambien 15mg qHS
4. Methadone 40mg q6hrs - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] (PCP) prescribes
5. Carisoprodol 350mg q 8hrs
6. lipitor 10mg qD
7. baclofen 40mg q 12 hrs
8. diclofenac sod 75mg q12hrs - for arthritis
9. phenazopyridine 200 mg q8hr - for bladder
10. Indomethacin 25mg one q 8hrs
11. ranitidine 150mg
12. etodolac 400mg one to two qd with food
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
2. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QID (4
times a day).
3. Methadone HCl 40 mg Tablet, Soluble Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Soluble PO Q6H (every 6 hours).
4. Indomethacin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
5. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO ONCE
(once).
6. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
dose Injection TID (3 times a day).
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
8. Clonidine HCl 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch
Weekly Transdermal QTUES (every Tuesday).
9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
10. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
11. Temazepam 15 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed.
12. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Medication complications (altered mental status)
Chronic pain syndrome
Discharge Condition:
stable - ambulating, eating, normal
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications. Attend all followup appointments.
If your symptoms recur, or you experience difficulty breathing,
change in mental status, or increased drug use, please contact
your physician or return to the ED.
Followup Instructions:
Please followup with your PCP and psychiatrist.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13790**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 13791**]
Completed by:[**2148-3-22**] | [
"E849.0",
"967.8",
"780.79",
"E852.8",
"724.2",
"780.39",
"304.61",
"272.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.91",
"89.14",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11617, 11687 | 7717, 10016 | 377, 397 | 11802, 11839 | 4659, 7694 | 12113, 12323 | 3194, 3241 | 10485, 11594 | 11708, 11781 | 10042, 10462 | 11863, 12090 | 3256, 3575 | 302, 339 | 425, 2725 | 3682, 4640 | 3590, 3664 | 2747, 3024 | 3040, 3178 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,004 | 184,838 | 16079 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2171-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2171-9-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-1-27**] Sex: F
Service: TRANSPLANT SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 50 year-old
female with a history of positive kidney disease and
polycystic liver disease who presented on [**7-28**] preoperative
for a combined orthotopic liver and cadaveric renal
transplant. The patient had a recent cardiac workup, which
was negative and endoscopy for gastrojejunal polyps, which
was also negative for malignancy. The patient denied fevers
or chills, coughs, nausea, vomiting, chest pain or shortness
of breath, bowel and bladder dysfunction. The patient had a
history of multiple abdominal surgeries and massive ventral
hernias with very little abdominal wall left. The patient
was last seen in the [**Hospital 1326**] Clinic in [**2171-4-6**]. The
patient also had family members that suffered from polycystic
kidney disease with family members with cadaveric kidney
transplants. She also had family members that suffered from
polycystic liver disease as well consistent with abdominal
dominant inheritance.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Polycystic liver and kidney disease.
Multiple ventral hernia repairs in [**2161**]. Anemia.
Hypertension. Total abdominal hysterectomy. Bilateral
salpingo-oophorectomy. Status post cholecystectomy in [**2153**].
Status post appendectomy in [**2155**]. Status post exploratory
laparotomy LOA in [**2163**].
MEDICATIONS:
1. Aldactone.
2. Lasix.
3. Norvasc.
4. Mycelex.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient does not drink or smoke.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Afebrile, blood pressure
114/62, 81, 20, 98% on room air. The patient weighed 105
kilograms. The patient was awake and alert on physical
examination and abdominal examination showed obese massive
ventral hernias with an ulcer on the left side, surgical
scars well healed, soft and nontender. The rest of the
patient's physical examination on admission was unremarkable.
LABORATORY: The patient has a TSH on admission of 3.5,
hepatitis B and A negative. HIV negative. Echocardiogram
showed normal left ventricular ejection fraction, normal PAP.
Stress test was normal. Gastrojejunal biopsy was negative
for malignancy. Chest x-ray was clear. White blood cell
count 7.8, hematocrit 33, platelets 233, fibrinogen of 438,
urinalysis negative. Chemistry showed a sodium of 137,
potassium 4.5, chloride 103, bicarb 20, BUN 74, creatinine
2.4, glucose 120. Serologies included EBV, IGG positive by
EIA. RPR was nonreactive. CMV positive, VZV positive,
rubella IGG positive [**2171-6-19**], toxo IGG negative.
PROCEDURES DURING HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Orthotopic liver transplantation and cadaveric renal
transplantation combined procedure [**7-29**].
2. Perforated small bowel oversewn [**8-4**].
3. Hemoperitoneum with exploratory laparotomy [**8-15**].
4. Perforated colonic anastomosis status post transverse
colectomy, [**Doctor Last Name 3379**] pouch and end colostomy on [**8-24**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: Cadaveric kidney transplantation,
orthotopic liver transplantation combined procedure was
performed on [**2171-7-29**]. The patient had a kidney transplant
that was intraperitoneal with ureterurostomy with stent and a
right native nephrectomy. The patient had an orthotopic
liver transplantation at the same time with prolonged
hospital course as well as Intensive Care Unit stay. Initial
operations complicated by dense adhesions for multiple
previous operations, which took approximately three hours to
enter the abdomen. During the course of the adhesiolysis a
colotomy was made in the transverse colon requiring sleeve
resection. The patient also had serosal tear of small bowel,
which was repaired. The patient was transferred to the
Intensive Care Unit for postoperative care. On [**8-4**] the
patient developed pneumoperitoneum and was taken back to the
Operating Room where a small bowel perforation was found and
repaired. Even preoperatively the patient had large amount
of ascitic fluid requiring 8 liters of paracentesis
preoperatively. Postoperatively, the patient had very large
acidic output over 3 liters a day. Postoperatively, the
patient care was complicated by bouts of atrial fibrillation
and echocardiogram by cardiology by cardiology revealed
pericardial effusion and tamponade physiology without
systemic hemodynamic systems. Repeat echocardiogram revealed
increased tamponade with worsening tamponade physiology. For
this, on the evening the [**7-15**] pericardiocentesis was
performed. The patient was returned to the Intensive Care
Unit when hematocrit began to fall and rapid atrial
fibrillation ensued. The patient was taken emergently to the
Operating Room where she was found to have a pericardial
drain in the pericardium and a large hemoperitoneum. The
patient's abdomen was washed out for hemoperitoneum and the
pericardial window was performed with follow up
echocardiogram that showed complete resolution of the
pericardial effusion.
On the 19th the patient again developed worsening
pneumoperitoneum and was taken back to the Operating Room for
exploratory laparotomy. The patient was found to have
completely walled off abscess at the site of the previous
colonic resection. The patient had a transverse colectomy,
Hartmann's pouch and ascending colostomy. The patient was
washed out and drains were placed. The remainder of the
[**Hospital 228**] hospital course was noted as being normal with
normal hepatic function, creatinine that remained at 2.5 and
3 liters of acidic output a day. Acidic creatinine was 2.7.
Because of high index suspicion nuclear renal scan was
obtained and demonstrated urinary leak. Cystoscopy was
performed demonstrating migration of the stent into the
ureter and two areas of leak. A bridging stent was placed
across. The remainder of the hospital course showed noted
improvement. The patient was advanced to and tolerated a
regular diet with normal colostomy function. Creatinine
decreased to 1.0 and JP output decreased to 30 cc and was
removed. The patient is currently working with physical
therapy and is out of bed to chair.
The patient is to be discharged to rehabilitation on [**2171-9-13**] to have immunosuppressive medications adjusted
according to blood levels by transplant team only and blood
work every Monday and Thursday in the a.m. prior to Neoral
and Prograf ingestion. CBC with differential, chem 7,
calcium, magnesium, phosphate, albumin, AST, ALT, alkaline
phosphatase, T bili, direct bili and either Prograf or
Cyclosporin level depending upon which drug the patient is
taking at the time. Laboratory results need to be faxed to
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**] on the same day they are drawn. The patient is
to have clinic visit every Wednesday at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**]
[**Location (un) **] for the first three months. Follow up is scheduled
and dates and times will be provided to the patient. Contact
person for patient is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], R.N. liver transplant
coordinator at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10575**], direct line or main number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]. Please notify transplant coordinator at least
two days prior to discharge from rehabilitation to order a
shipment of transplant medications.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Bactrim 400-80 mg tablets one po q.d.
2. Valcyte 450 mg tablet one po q.o.d.
3. MMF 500 mg tablet two tablets po b.i.d.
4. Lasix 40 mg tablet one tablet po q.d.
5. Prednisone 5 mg tablet 2.5 tablets po q.d.
6. Fluconazole 200 mg tablet one po q.d.
7. Protonix 40 mg tablet one po q.d.
8. Amiodarone 300 mg tablet one po q.d.
9. Nystatin suspension.
10. Cyclosporin 125 mg b.i.d. po.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post orthotopic liver transplantation, cadaveric
kidney transplantation combined procedure.
2. Small bowel perforation oversewn.
3. Exploratory laparotomy.
4. Colonic anastomosis status post transverse colectomy,
Hartmann's and end colostomy.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], M.D.,Ph.D.
02-366
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6297**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2171-9-13**] 08:58
T: [**2171-9-13**] 09:12
JOB#: [**Job Number 45995**]
cc:[**Hospital3 30866**] | [
"789.5",
"997.4",
"996.81",
"998.11",
"584.5",
"753.12",
"569.83",
"996.65",
"751.62"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"55.69",
"50.11",
"54.12",
"46.73",
"46.13",
"45.74",
"54.59",
"99.15",
"50.59",
"55.23",
"37.12"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7862, 7869 | 7890, 8428 | 7404, 7840 | 3082, 7381 | 180, 1135 | 1665, 2700 | 1158, 1574 | 1591, 1650 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,610 | 100,003 | 19215 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2150-4-17**] Discharge Date: [**2150-4-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-5-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**]
Chief Complaint:
coffee ground emesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
Right IJ CVL
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 52368**] is a 59M w HepC cirrhosis c/b grade I/II esophageal
varices and portal gastropathy (last EGD [**3-/2150**]), who p/w
coffee-ground emesis and melena x2 days.
.
Pt was in his USOH until about 2-3 days PTA, when he began
experiencing intermittent nausea. He had 2-3 episodes of
coffee-ground emesis and 1 episode of tarry black stool in the
morning of admission. He reports some lightheadedness which is
not new, but denies frank hematemesis, BRBPR, abdominal pain,
fever, chills, significant increases in his abdominal girth. He
denies drinking or medication non-compliance. He also reports
taking naproxen for back pain 2-3 times a day in the recent
past.
.
In the ED, his vitals were 97.4, 93/41, 69, 18, 100% on RA. He
was given 4L NS IV, protonix 40mg IV, started on an octreotide
drip. He had guaiac positive brown stool on rectal exam. He was
seen by the liver fellow in the ED who felt this was unlikely a
variceal bleed and recommended work up for infection. An NG tube
was attempted, however, patient was unable to tolerate it in the
ED. Abdominal ultrasound was done which showed a patent portal
vein, scant ascites but not enough to tap. BP dropped to 80/34,
pt transferred to MICU for hemodynamic monitoring.
.
In the MICU, pt was given 3 pRBC, Hct bumped from 21.3 to 28.
Started on norepinephrine gtt for a few hours, but BP
stabilized. On transfer to the floor, remains hemodynamically
stable. Feels good, denies tarry or bloody BMs, emesis.
Past Medical History:
HCV Cirrhosis (tx with interferon x2 with no response)
Portal Gastropathy
Grade II Esophageal varices
HTN
Social History:
He lives alone. He is drinking alcohol, usually one session per
week. He has four to five drinks per session. He was told to
completely abstain from alcohol, effective as of today. He
smokes about 20 cigarettes per day.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
ON ADMISSION:
VS: T95.9 HR 71 BP 83/36 RR 11 96% 2L NC
Gen: somnolent, oriented x 3, unable to assess for asterixis
given somnolence
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI
Neck: supple, JVP at angle of jaw (fluid bolus running wide
open)
CV: RRR s1 s2 no appreciable murmur
Lungs: CTAB
Abd: distended, non tender, no rebound or guarding, bowel sounds
positive
Ext: 1+ pitting edema bilaterally
Skin: warm, diaphoretic, no rash or lesions noted
Pertinent Results:
LABS ON ADMISSION:
[**2150-4-17**] 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-17.9*# RBC-2.78* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.0*
MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-20.6* Plt Ct-186
[**2150-4-17**] 01:30PM BLOOD Neuts-61.2 Lymphs-28.8 Monos-6.9 Eos-2.2
Baso-0.9
[**2150-4-17**] 02:13PM BLOOD PT-17.7* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2150-4-17**] 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-51* Creat-1.3* Na-131*
K-5.7* Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-12
[**2150-4-17**] 01:30PM BLOOD ALT-126* AST-260* LD(LDH)-426*
AlkPhos-157* TotBili-3.3*
[**2150-4-17**] 06:41PM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.9
.
LABS ON DISCHARGE:
[**2150-4-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.0*
MCV-92 MCH-32.6* MCHC-35.6* RDW-21.2* Plt Ct-110*
[**2150-4-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-17.4* PTT-35.6* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2150-4-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-132*
K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2150-4-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-113* AST-210* AlkPhos-111
TotBili-3.6*
[**2150-4-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.7
.
OTHER LABS:
[**2150-4-18**] 06:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2150-4-17**] 06:41PM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-4.9 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2150-4-17**] 01:30PM BLOOD Lipase-85*
.
URINE:
[**2150-4-17**] 11:01PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.016
[**2150-4-17**] 11:01PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2150-4-17**] 11:01PM URINE RBC-63* WBC-7* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1
.
MICROBIOLOGY:
Blood, urine cultures - negative
H.pylori serum antibody - negative
.
CARDIOLOGY:
.
TTE ([**4-18**]):
Conclusions
The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
and cavity size are normal. Left ventricular systolic function
is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Hyperdynamic LV systolic function. Mild mitral
regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
.
EKG ([**4-17**]):
Sinus rhythm
Prolonged QT interval is nonspecific but clinical correlation is
suggested
No previous tracing available for comparison
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
70 160 96 462/479 70 55 52
.
GI:
EGD ([**4-20**]):
1. Varices at the lower third of the esophagus and middle third
of the esophagus.
2. Erythema and erosion in the antrum and pylorus compatible
with non-steroidal induced gastritis.
3. Bleeding from a pyloric ulcer in the pylorus compatible with
non-steroidal induced ulcer (injection, thermal therapy).
4. Normal mucosa in the duodenum.
5. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
.
RADIOLOGY:
.
CXR ([**4-17**]):
The prominent bulge to the right heart border could be due to
pericardial
effusion, _____ cyst, and enlarged right atrium. There is no
mediastinal
vascular engorgement to suggest cardiac tamponade. Pulmonary
vasculature is normal. The lungs are clear and there is no
pleural effusion. Overall heart size is normal. Right jugular
line ends at the junction of the
brachiocephalic veins. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion.
.
ABD U/S ([**4-17**]):
IMPRESSION:
1. No son[**Name (NI) 493**] evidence for portal venous thrombosis. Portal
vein flow is hepatopetal and wall-to-wall.
2. No significant ascites. A sliver of perihepatic ascites.
3. Persistent coarsened echotexture of the liver consistent with
known
history of cirrhosis.
4. Splenomegaly
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr [**Known lastname 52368**] is a 59M w HCV cirrhosis w grade II esophageal varices
admitted w coffee-ground emesis and melena concerning for UGIB,
s/p MICU stay for hypotension.
.
# UGIB: Pt did not have any more bleeds while in hospital. EGD
revealed erythema and erosion in the antrum and pylorus
compatible with non-steroidal induced gastritis. Pt did remember
taking increased doses of naproxen for backache. Started on
pantoprazole 40mg PO BID for one week with repeat endoscopy
scheduled in one week ([**4-30**]). Recommended to take tylenol (max
daily dose of 2gm) for pain instead of NSAIDs. Blood pressure
meds were held at first, given MICU admission for hypotension,
but were restarted on discharge.
.
# HCV Cirrhosis: appears to be progressing to liver failure,
with elevated INR at 1.6, decreased albumin at 2.6, tbili
slightly elevated at 3.6, and chronic LE edema. Pt was continued
on prophylactic medications.
.
# FULL CODE
Medications on Admission:
FUROSEMIDE 20mg daily
LISINOPRIL 10 mg daily
SPIRONOLACTONE 100 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous
membrane PRN (as needed).
2. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**6-15**]
hours as needed: no more than 6 tablets of regular strength
tylenol per day.
8. Terbinafine 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times
a day) for 1 weeks.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
9. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day for 1 weeks:
then take 1 tablet daily.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
12. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Peptic ulcer
GI bleed
Discharge Condition:
asymptomatic
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for bleeding from an ulcer in your stomach.
This ulcer is at least partially caused by naproxen. You should
stop taking naproxen and take only tylenol for pain. You should
not take any NSAIDS for pain including ibuprofen, naproxen,
aleve, motrin, aspirin, toradol, or advil. It is okay to take
tylenol but do not take more than 4 extra strength tylenol a day
(2gram daily maximum).
.
The following medication changes were made:
Do not take naproxen
Take pantoprazole 40 mg twice daily for one week. Then take 40
mg daily.
.
You are scheduled to get a repeat endoscopy next week. Prior to
the procedure do not have anything to drink or eat after
midnight.
.
Please return to the ER if you have any chest pain,
lightheadeness, fever, chills, bloody or black stools or any
other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) **] (ST-3) GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2150-4-30**] 1:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7290**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2150-4-30**]
1:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2150-5-7**] 11:00
Completed by:[**2150-4-24**] | [
"571.5",
"285.1",
"531.00",
"535.50",
"782.3",
"456.21",
"070.54",
"537.89",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"96.07",
"44.43",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
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] | 8600, 8606 | 6357, 7300 | 337, 356 | 8671, 8685 | 2721, 2726 | 9552, 9981 | 2256, 2260 | 7423, 8577 | 8627, 8650 | 7326, 7400 | 8709, 9529 | 2275, 2275 | 277, 299 | 3267, 3678 | 384, 1872 | 2740, 3248 | 1894, 2001 | 2017, 2240 | 3690, 6334 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,528 | 170,398 | 48954 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2140-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2140-10-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-8-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin / Cortisporin / Bactrim / Keflex / Latex /
Levofloxacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2145**]
Chief Complaint:
Fevers
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Incision and drainage of pannus hematoma
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 61yo morbidly obese F with h.o recurrent UTIs, DMII,
hemolytic anemia, h/o PE ([**2130**]) who presented to the ER on [**9-23**]
with Temp. 102 x 1 day. She denied localizing sxs or CP/SOB. She
noted erythema on her lower abdominal pannus x several days. Of
note, patient recently ([**7-22**]) noted to have large lower
abdominal hematoma (40 x17cm) in setting of supratherapeutic INR
that was being managed conservatively during admission with
dressing changes and stopping anticoagulation(warfarin d/c'd in
[**7-22**] but restarted [**8-22**] by PCP).
.
On [**9-24**], an abdominal u/s of the area and abdominal CT showed a
large 40x3 cm fluid collection 2 cm underneath the skin surface,
with intraluminal gas and a thickened wall suggestive of
cellulitis. Surgical removal was scheduled for [**9-25**]. An aspirate
of the wound Gm stain revealed 2+PMN, 2+GNR, 1+GPC. The patient
was broadly coverred with vanc, aztreonam, and clinda per ID's
recommendation.
Past Medical History:
h/o pulmonary embolism s/p right ankle fracture and sedentary
(about 7 years ago and continued on coumadin)
DMII x 7-8 years
recent pannus hematoma but no surgical intervention coumadin
held and then resumed 2 weeks prior to admission
hypothyroidism
chronic pain
s/p parathyroidectomy
PAF - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**] is her cardiologist
hemolytic anemia s/p Keflex
recurrent UTIs on nitrofurantoin
GERD
COPD
pickwickian syndrome on home 4 liters O2 at night and CPAP
Depression
Fatty liver
Hypercholesterolemia
Social History:
The patient lives alone. No EtOH, tobacco, drugs.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: Tm 100.1, Tc 99.2 BP=112/58, HR=100, RR=20, 97% on RA
Gen: Morbidly obese female in NAD, AAOX3
HEENT: PERLLA, dry MM, no LAD
Heart: RRR, II/VI SEM at LUSB, nl S1 S2
Lungs: occasional mild expiratory wheezes, otherwise CTA
Abdomen: Large pannus with LLQ catheter and ostomy draining
large amount of thick brown fluid into bag.
Back: No rashes
Ext: No C/C/E
Neuro: AAOx3, moving all extremities equally
Pertinent Results:
[**2140-9-23**] 06:01PM BLOOD WBC-17.2*# RBC-3.95* Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.4
MCV-97 MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-303
[**2140-10-7**] 05:16AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.4*
MCV-97 MCH-31.7 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-343
[**2140-9-23**] 06:01PM BLOOD Neuts-90.8* Bands-0 Lymphs-6.4* Monos-2.3
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2
[**2140-10-7**] 05:16AM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-67.7* INR(PT)-1.8
[**2140-9-24**] 09:10AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.3
[**2140-9-23**] 06:01PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-18 Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-17
[**2140-10-7**] 05:16AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-9 Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-14
[**2140-9-24**] 09:10AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-12 LD(LDH)-232 AlkPhos-110
Amylase-31 TotBili-1.2
[**2140-10-7**] 05:16AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-4.0 Mg-1.5*
[**2140-10-5**] 05:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-229* Hapto-256* Ferritn-482*
TRF-176*
[**2140-9-25**] 12:10PM BLOOD Cortsol-13.5
[**2140-9-26**] 01:02AM BLOOD Cortsol-20.2*
[**2140-9-26**] 01:33AM BLOOD Cortsol-25.1*
[**2140-10-4**] 07:35PM BLOOD Vanco-19.6*
[**2140-10-6**] 11:35AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG
.
Blood cultures:
[**9-23**]: negative x2
[**9-25**]: NGTD x2
[**9-30**]: NGTD
[**10-1**]: NGTD
[**10-2**]: NGTD
Urine: [**9-23**], culture negative
[**10-1**] urine culture no growth
[**9-25**] Wound swab: pansensitive Enterbacter cloace, pansensitive
entercoccus, and S. viridans
.
[**10-5**] Portable CXR: Examination is somewhat limited due to
underpenetrated technique and large body habitus of the patient
as well as slight rotation. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are
stable. The lungs demonstrate no focal areas of consolidation
.
V/Q scan: Low likehood of interval pulmonary embolus
.
[**10-6**] Sputum culture: coag positive staph
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt is a 61 yo morbidly obese female with multiple medical
problems including OSA, diabetes, recurrent UTI, h/o PR, PAF,
HTN and pannus hematoma presenting with fever with abdominal U/S
on [**9-24**] revealing evidence of pannus hematoma. Abdominal CT
showed a large 40x3 cm fluid collection 2 cm underneath the skin
surface, with intraluminal gas and a thickened wall suggestive
of cellulitis. Surgical removal was scheduled for [**9-25**]. An
aspirate of the wound Gm stain revealed 2+PMN, 2+GNR, 1+GPC. The
patient was broadly covered with Vancomycin, aztreonam, and
Clindamycin per ID's recommendation. She was planned to got to
the OR on [**9-25**] but went into Afib became hypotensive but was
asymptomatic. She was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], bolused with 5 L
IVF and had I&D of her pannus wound at the bedside with 1.5 L
drainage of purulent and bloody fluid. While in the ICU she
received a total of 10 L NS, started on corticosteroids for
concern of adrenal insufficiency and remained asymptomatic,
converting back to NSR soon after her arrival back to the ICU.
[**Last Name (un) **] Stimulation was equivocal test and steroids were d/c'd
after 36hrs due to stable BP and low suspicion for adrenal
insufficiency. She was transferred to the floor for further
monitoring with plans for surgery.
.
1. Infected pannus hematoma: Coumadin and aspirin continued to
be held. Patient was hemodynamically stable and taken to the OR
for incision and drainage. The procedure was uncomplicated and
she was transferred back to the floor. Wet to dry dressing
changes TID were performed with significant decrease in
drainage. Her hematocrit slowly trended down and she was
transfused 2 units pRBCs. Her hematocrit remained stable in the
low 30's for the rest of admission. She will follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] for monitoring of her wound and to discuss possible
plastic surgery referral for pannectomy.
An infectious disease consult was obtained as above.
Cultures grew pan sensitive Enterobacter cloacae, s. viridans
and enterococcus. She was continued on vancomycin and aztreonam
and switched from clindamycin to Flagyl. Her vancomycin troughs
were kept between 15-20. A full 14 day course of antibiotics
will be administered from the time of incision and drainage. A
PICC line was placed for antibiotic administration. She will
have weekly labs including vancomycin trough checked and results
will be faxed to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2505**] in the [**Hospital **] clinic. She will follow up
with him in [**Hospital **] clinic with CT abdomen and pelvis prior to her
appointment.
Wet to dry dressing TID will be continued. Given that her HCT
remained stable and that she has documented atrial fibrillation
(noted several times to go in/out during this hospitalization),
she was restarted on anticoagulation. This decision was made
after discussion with the surgery service, who agreed it was
safe to anticoagulate now that her hematoma had been drained and
her wound was to heal by secondary intention. Any sign of
re-bleeding would be immediately noticeable. She should have
her INR checked every third day given recent restarting of
Coumadin will goal INR from 2-2.5.
.
2. Respiratory: On admission to the ICU there was concern for
possible PE given that the patient was hypotensive in atrial
fibrillation given her history and multiple risk factors. CTA of
the chest was obtained that was difficult to interpret, but had
questionable new filling defect. Given her risk for bleeding at
that time, poor study quality, negative lower extremity
Dopplers, lack of symptoms and the fact that she was maintaining
good O2 sats she was not anticoagulated. Her O2 sats remained
stable. However, POD 4 after I&D she had increased O2
requirement and increasing cough productive of sputum. CXR was a
poor study but did not reveal any consolidation. Given her
history, she was started on heparin drip and a V/Q scan was
obtained which showed low likelihood of PE. He O2 sats improved
and remained stable.
She continued to ave productive of sputum. Sputum cultures
revealed COAG positive staph aureus with sensitivities pending.
Given that she is on vancomycin, no changes were made to her
antibiotic regimen and chest x-ray was not repeated as her lung
exam was unchanged but it is likely that she developed an early
pneumonia. At discharge her O2 sat was 97% on RA.
.
3. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: Patient went into a. fib with
hypotension prior to her originally scheduled I&D on admission
but rapidly converted and was rate controlled with diltiazem.
There were 2 further episodes of atrial fibrillation one of
which was associated with palpitations at which time she was
given a one time dose of diltiazem. She converted back to sinus
rhythm and remained in NSR thereafter. As mentioned above, given
that her HCT was stable she was restarted on Coumadin. Her INR
was 2.7 on the day of discharge after 3 days of 5 mg Coumadin
with heparin drip overlap. Her dose was decreased to 3 mg po QHS
on the day of discharge as her goal INR should be 2-2.5 given
her bleeding risk. Her INR should be checked every third day for
now until her INR is within the therapeutic range.
.
4. Hypertension: Patient was hypotensive in the ICU in the
setting of atrial fibrillation. Her SBPs on the floor ranged
from low 90s to low 100's throughout her admission. Her
lisinopril was held during her entire hospitalization. Her
diltiazem was continued for rate control. Her diltiazem will be
continued as an outpatient primarily for rate control.
.
5. Anemia: Original drop in HCT was due to acute blood loss into
hematoma. Her new baseline HCT was 30-35. Her HCT slowly trended
down during admission, hemolysis labs were negative and after 2
units pRBCs her HCT was in the low 30's and stable. Slow
trending down was likely due to some slow blood loss from
draining wound. She sees a hematologist as an outpatient as she
has a history of hemolytic.
6. Hypothyroidism: TSH [**7-24**] was normal. She was continued on her
current levothyroxine. A repeat TSH was obtained which was 7,
but could not be interpreted in the setting of acute illness.
Her TSH will be monitored as an outpatient after resolution of
her acute illness.
.
7. Chronic renal insufficiency. Cr at baseline of 1.4-1.6. After
hydration her creatinine improved. AT discharge her creatinine
was 1.1
.
8. Diabetes: She was continued on Glyburide with RISS for tight
glycemic control in the setting of infection. Her fingersticks
remained well controlled. She will continue on Glyburide as an
outpatient and RISS while she is being treated for her
infection. She will follow up with her primary doctor.
9. Pickwickian syndrome: She was on CPAP with 4 L of O2 at home.
During her hospitalization she was changed to BiPAP 7/8 with 4 L
of O2 with O2 sats 99-100% on this regimen. She will continue on
these settings.
.
10. Chronic pain: Continue outpatient regimen.
.
11. FEN: Diabetic, cardiac diet was maintained throughout
admission. She required magnesium repletion so was started on
daily PO repletion.
Medications on Admission:
Advair 1 qd
[**Doctor First Name **] 1 qd
allopurinol 100 mg PO QD
ASA 81 qd -recently held
Calcium 500 [**Hospital1 **]
Cardizem CD 360 mg PO QD
Protonix,
Coumadin 5 qd except Friday 2.5 on hold since [**7-22**]
Iron
Folic acid,
Lactulose prn
Glyburide 2.5 qd,
Levothyroxine 125 mcg qd,
Lipitor 20 mg PO QD
Lisinopril 10 mg PO QD
Oxybutynin 5 five times a day,
Morphine CR 15 mg PO BID
Nitrofurantoin 100 mg PO QHS
Trazodone 150 qd,
Lorazepam 500 mcg tid,
Oxycodone 5 tid,
Allopurinol 100 qd,
Lactulose,
Ursodiol 250 [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
8. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
11. Ursodiol 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
13. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for no BM x 1 day.
15. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for no
BM x 2 days.
16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
17. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
18. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
19. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
20. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
21. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
units Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
22. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
23. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day): Hols for SBP <100 HR <60.
24. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
25. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS
(at bedtime) as needed.
26. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
27. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-20**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed.
28. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
29. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
30. Beclomethasone Diprop Monohyd 0.042 % Aerosol, Spray Sig:
One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 1 weeks.
31. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
32. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours).
33. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for cough.
34. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
35. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: 12.5 mg
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed.
36. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
37. Outpatient [**Hospital1 **] Work
Please check CBC with differential, BUN, CRE, ALT, AST, alk
phos, T bili, and vancomycon trough weekly starting [**2140-10-10**].
fax results to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2505**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]
38. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 6 days.
39. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg
Intravenous every twelve (12) hours for 6 days.
40. Aztreonam 1 g Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) grams Injection Q8H
(every 8 hours) for 6 days.
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
8. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
11. Ursodiol 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
13. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for no BM x 1 day.
15. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for no
BM x 2 days.
16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
17. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
18. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
19. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
20. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
21. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
units Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
22. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
23. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day): Hols for SBP <100 HR <60.
24. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
25. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS
(at bedtime) as needed.
26. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
27. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-20**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed.
28. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
29. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
30. Beclomethasone Diprop Monohyd 0.042 % Aerosol, Spray Sig:
One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 1 weeks.
31. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
32. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours).
33. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for cough.
34. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
35. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: 12.5 mg
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed.
36. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
37. Outpatient [**Hospital1 **] Work
Please check CBC with differential, BUN, CRE, ALT, AST, alk
phos, T bili, and vancomycon trough weekly starting [**2140-10-10**].
fax results to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2505**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]
38. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 6 days.
39. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg
Intravenous every twelve (12) hours for 6 days.
40. Aztreonam 1 g Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) grams Injection Q8H
(every 8 hours) for 6 days.
41. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work
PT, PTT, INR to be checked [**2140-10-12**] and eveyr third day until in
therapeutic range of INR 2.0-2.5
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 745**] Health Care Centre
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
1. Infected pannus hematoma
2. Atrial fibrillation
3. Pneumonia
Secondary:
1. Type 2 diabetes
2. Obstructive sleep apnea
3. Hypertension
4. Hypercholesterolemia
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile, hemodynamically stable, therapeutic INR, HCT stable
Discharge Instructions:
If you have any increasing shortness of breath, chest pain,
palpitations, fevers, chills or any other concerning symptoms
you should contact your doctor or come to the emergency room.
.
1. Take all of your medications as directed
2. Keep all of your follow up appointments
3. You are scheduled for a repeat CT scan on [**10-18**] to
monitor the status of your hematoma
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2140-10-18**] 9:45.
You should arrive for your CT scan at 8:45 am on the [**Location (un) 470**]
of the [**Hospital Unit Name **]. You should not eat or drink 3 hours prior
to your arrival. Your results will be reviewed with you when you
go to see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2505**] at the infectious disease clinic that same
day at 12 pm.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4340**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Date/Time:[**2140-10-18**] 12:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3015**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Date/Time:[**2140-10-24**] 9:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] INJECTIONS Date/Time:[**2140-10-31**] 8:30
Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9000**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from the department of surgery in 2 weeks. At this
time you should discuss seeing a plastic surgeon for further
management.
.
You should also follow up with your primary doctor Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] after you finish rehab.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2158**]
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[]
]
] | 19761, 19825 | 4314, 11414 | 337, 399 | 20038, 20102 | 2482, 4291 | 20519, 21834 | 2023, 2041 | 12000, 19738 | 19846, 20017 | 11440, 11977 | 20126, 20496 | 2056, 2463 | 291, 299 | 427, 1399 | 1421, 1939 | 1955, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,913 | 120,594 | 50631 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2181-5-9**] Discharge Date: [**2181-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-10-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ace Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
Leg pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Parathyroidectomy
FNA Thyroid
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 58 year old male with history of CAD s/p CABG
([**2175**]), hyperparathyrodism with parathyroid adenoma (dx'd [**2175**]),
type 2 DM, CHF (EF 20%), "fast heart rate" and CKD who presents
with leg pain. The patient presented to the ED after arising
from his bed and hearing a 'snap' in his left leg. He
subsequently he had difficulty moving the leg and was concerned
that it broke. He also reported two similar episodes: first last
[**Month (only) **] he felt a painful click in his right forearm which
developed into a soft mound and second on New Year's Eve he
heard a snap in his right UE, followed by pain and ecchymosis
which lasted for weeks.
.
In ED, plain film of his pelvis showed a possible chronic
superior/inferior pubic rami fracture with lucencies/lytic
lesions in long bones. He was evaluated by orthopedics in the
ED. The plan was for CT of the pelvis and possible surgery. He
refused both the surgery as well as the CT scan and was admitted
to medicine for clearance.
.
Of note, he was also found to be hyperkalemic with a K of 6.2.
He was given kayexalate and repeat K 5.3. Calcium on admission
was 12.7 - per OMR this is chronic hypercalcemia [**3-16**]
hyperparathyroidism.
.
Review of systems was negative for fevers, chills, night sweats,
weight loss - in fact patient had 70lb wt gain over 2 years -
chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, dizziness,
palpitations. He had no dysuria, hematuria. Only complaint is
pain in left leg. Sometimes feels as though wearing socks/shoes,
poor movement of LE.
Past Medical History:
# CAD s/p CABG, [**2175-7-6**] - 3V CABG with a saphenous vein graft
to the CMI, saphenous vein graft to the right posterior
descending artery (with a proximal anastomosis from the
diagonal), and a saphenous vein graft to the diagonal.
# hyperparathyroidism (adenoma)- chronic hypercalcemia, ?bone
pains, renal insuff, but has not undergone surgery. He was seen
by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2175**], was recommended surgery, but patient
did not follow up.
# CHF- EF 20% pre-CABG, no recent ECHO on file
# chronic knee pain
# CKD- Cr 2.4; suspected secondary to hypercalcemia, DM
# PAF
Social History:
The patient has a 15 pack year history. Quit smoking after CABG.
Worked as bookmaker for sports gambling. No alcohol, no drugs.
Family History:
The patient's father died at age 86 of coronary artery disease
and also had hypertension. The patient's mother died of stomach
cancer. Patient is an only child. He has two children aged 18
and 19 who are alive and well. ? Father had paget's disease. No
history of DM or thyroid disease.
Physical Exam:
vitals- T 96.4, BP 130/68, HR 96, RR 20, 99% RA
gen- disheveled appearing, no acute distress
heent- EOMI. MM dry. OP clear
Neck: supple, no LAD, no palpable nodules
pulm- CTA b/l. no r/r/w
cv- irreg, nl s1 s2, no murmurs
abd- obese, soft, NT/ND
ext- 3+ pitting edema b/l LEs; limited movement left leg [**3-16**]
pain; able to wiggle toes, strong plantar flexion. 2+ dp pulse
and warm extremities;
neuro- alert and oriented x 3
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2181-5-9**] 01:10PM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-4.39* Hgb-10.0* Hct-33.1*
MCV-75* MCH-22.7* MCHC-30.1* RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-271#
[**2181-5-9**] 01:10PM BLOOD Neuts-91.5* Lymphs-5.1* Monos-3.0 Eos-0.3
Baso-0.2
[**2181-5-9**] 01:10PM BLOOD Plt Ct-271#
[**2181-5-9**] 01:10PM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-53* Creat-2.4* Na-141
K-6.2* Cl-112* HCO3-16* AnGap-19
[**2181-5-17**] 09:00AM BLOOD AlkPhos-354*
[**2181-5-18**] 07:10AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-16 LD(LDH)-139 AlkPhos-335*
TotBili-0.4
[**2181-5-9**] 01:10PM BLOOD Calcium-12.7* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.4*
[**2181-5-10**] 07:30PM BLOOD calTIBC-229* VitB12-622 Ferritn-254
TRF-176*
[**2181-5-10**] 07:30PM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.6* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE
[**2181-5-10**] 07:30PM BLOOD PTH-1642*
[**2181-5-11**] 06:20AM BLOOD PTH-1300*
[**2181-5-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI
Vitamin D <4
Discharge Labs:
Reports:
[**2181-5-9**] pelvis xray-
IMPRESSION:
1. Fractures of the left superior and inferior pubic ramus of
uncertain chronicity.
2. Curvilinear lucency in the left femoral head is suspicious
for fracture.
3. Lytic lesion in the left femoral mid shaft may represent a
brown tumor given the patient's history of aggressive
hyperparathyroidism, however aggresive tumor such as metastasis
or myeloma cannot be excluded.
.
CXR: neg for PNA/PTX
.
EKG: afib w/ ventricular rate 110's
.
[**5-10**] Echo: Conclusions:
The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is
markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy.
The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (ejection
fraction 20 percent) secondary to akinesis of the inferior wall
and at least moderate hypokinesis of the rest of the left
ventricle. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function
appears depressed. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate
([**2-13**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
[**2181-5-10**] CT Pelvis:IMPRESSION:
1. Diffusely abnormal study with multifocal lytic expansile soft
tissue density masses throughout the visualized pelvis. These
masses may be related to very aggressive forms of brown tumors
in the setting of longstanding hyperparathyroidism. However,
given the nonspecific as well as heterogeneous appearance,
metastatic malignancy musct also be considered.
2. Acute pathologic fracture involving the left femoral neck
3. Chronic appearing pathologic fractures involving the left
superior and inferior pubic rami, also secondary to expansile
soft tissue masses.
4. Lesion in diaphysis of left femur, with endosteal scalloping
which creates risk for pathologic fx at this second site.
5. Multiple lesions with interrupted cortex, as described
including lesion of the right anterior acetbulum/ramus, which
represent, by definition, pathologic fractures.
.
[**2181-5-10**] CT Femur: 1. Soft tissue density mass within the mid
femoral diaphysis causing significant endosteal scalloping,
which may be at risk for pathologic fracture.
2. Redemonstration of pathologic fracture of the left femoral
neck, as discussed on the CT of the pelvis. These lesions again
may reflect aggressive form of brown tumors, though other
metastatic lesion should be considered in the differential.
.
[**2181-5-13**] Renal US: IMPRESSION: Limited evaluation of the kidneys
secondary to patient's increased body habitus and inability to
comply with necessary maneuvers. No evidence of nephrocalcinosis
or hydronephrosis identified. A small simple cyst is identified
within the upper pole of the left kidney. Mass lesions on the
right kidney cannot be completely ruled out on this study.
.
[**2181-5-14**] Thyroid US: IMPRESSION:
1. 3.9 x 3.8 x 3.2 cm nodule posterior and lateral to the
inferior pole of the left thyroid lobe likely represents a
parathyroid nodule.
2. Interval enlargement of the right thyroid lobe and isthmus
nodules.
3. 1.4 x 0.8 x 0.9 cm hypoechogenic nodule adjacent to the lower
pole of the left thyroid lobe cannot cannot distinct lymph node
from another parathyroid adenoma.
.
Forearm film: MPRESSION:
1. Expansile osseous lesion of the distal right ulnar diaphysis
with ill-defined margins, associated cortical destruction, and
numerous bony trabeculations running through the center of the
mass. Given the patient's history, the possibility of a brown
tumor in this location must be considered. The appearance is
nonspecific, however, an other considerations would include
aneurysmal bone cyst or metastasis.
2. Indistinct areas of lucency more proximally within the ulna
and in the radial diaphysis are nonspecific; attention to these
areas on followup imaging is advised, particularly since they
may represent additional lesions.
.
Parathyroid mass [**2181-7-5**]:
Left parathyroid and left thyroid lobe and isthmus (A-T):
a. Parathyroid carcinoma, 3.4 cm, with capsular invasion and
vascular invasion (slide Q). The tumor extends to the inked
resection margin.
b. Papillary carcinoma, follicular variant, left thyroid lobe,
4 mm, not extending to inked margin. Tumor cells are positive
for TTF-1 and thyroglobulin.
.
Thyroid FNA [**2181-7-23**]:
Indeterminate for malignancy - follicular lesion with
some features suggestive of, but not diagnostic for,
papillary carcinoma with cystic degeneration.
Hypocellular specimen with follicular cells in a few
groups, some with crowding.
Some of the follicular cells show Hurthle cell changes.
Some of the follicular cells show powdery chromatin,
nuclear enlargement, nuclear grooves, small prominent
nucleoli and irregular nuclear membranes.
.
LENIs [**8-2**]:
Both grayscale and color Doppler ultrasound examination of the
left
lower extremity was performed. There is normal compressibility,
respiratory variation, and response to augmentation in the left
common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins. No
intraluminal filling defects are seen.
IMPRESSION: No DVT.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Primary hyperparathyroidism/hypercalcemia: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was
initially diagnosed with a 3 cm parathyoird adenoma in [**2175**].
PTH at that time was 300s. He was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
for removal of the adenoma however never followed up with the
surgery. He was lost to follow up until [**2180-2-13**]. On
admission he was noted to be hypercalcemic (12.7) and
parathyroid hormone was 1600. He denied any symptoms of
hypercalcemia - had never had renal stones. He was treated with
lasix to help reduce his calcium levels, with good response
initially. He was also started on Sensipar and Vitamin D
supplementation. Endocrinology and endocrine surgery were
called for help with management. A repeat thyroid US showed
increased size of the adenoma: 3.9x3.8x3.2cm nodule post/lat to
inferior pole L thyroid lobe and 1.4x0.8x0.9cm nodule adjacent
to lower pole of L thyroid lobe. In terms of pre-op testing,
initial part of MIBI done, however pt reports a bad rxn to
dipyridamole and refused second part of MIBI. Radiologic
studies showed lytic lesions which are consistent with Brown's
tumors. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who had seen the patient briefly in
[**2175**], came to evaluate the patient and agreed to remove the
adenoma. Psychiatry was consulted and deemed the patient to have
capacity and understand the risks and benefits of his decisions.
He was started on ativan, then changed to klonapin, and seroquel
for anxiety.The patient underwent parathyroidectomy on [**7-6**]. The
pathology report revealed papillary carcinoma thyroid. The pt
underwent FNA of the R thyroid mass which was intermediate for
papillary Ca thyroid. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5182**] from endocrine surgery will
perform thyroid surgery in [**9-18**] at a specific time to be
sheduled. During the patients stay calcium, phosphate, albumin,
PTH were monitored daily. The patient was found to have elevated
PTH and low calcium due to hungry bone syndrome, and the patient
received calcitriol and vitamin D. In addition, during his stay,
the PTH continued to rise with a normal calcium which was found
to be a result of his hungry bone syndrome and not recurrance of
parathyroid cancer at this time since the PTH supressed well
with IV calcium supression test.
# Hypthyroidism: The patient was found to have hypothyroidism
during his hospital stay with TSH 6.6,Free T4 1.1. The patient
was placed on Synthroid 112 mcg PO DAILY. TSH and free T4 were
monitored weekly.
# Pathologic pelvic fx/leg fracture: Once admitted to the floor
and the patient's pain was appropriately managed, a CT pelvis
was obtained which revealed left femoral neck fracture and soft
tissue density mass within the mid femoral diaphysis. Skeletal
survey showed multiple lytic lesions in femurs, pelvis, and
humeri and pathologic subacute humerus fracture. Differential
included brown's tumor vs. metastasis vs. myeloma vs. lymphoma.
SPEP and UPEP were done and both were negative. Brown's tumor
felt to be most likely given clinical history. Orthopedic
oncology was following the patient. The patient decided that he
is not willing to undergo femur repair at this time. Orthopedics
thought that conservative management was the best option at this
time. They suggested PT to work with pt. Pt has been working
with PT daily since then.
.
# CAD s/p CABG: During this admission, patient had an episode of
epigastric pain, not his anginal equivalent. He says that his
anginal equivalent prior to CABG was shortness of breath with
exertion and right shoulder pain. EKG was done with epigastric
pain and was unchanged. No further chest pain. He also
completed the first day of a two day stress test. The first
portion showed severe inferior perfusion wall defect presumed to
be fixed on these rest images and dilated LV and global
hypokinesis. He refused the second portion as he says that he
had a bad reaction to dipyridamole in the past. He was
maintained on ASA, statin, b-blocker. Even without the second
half of the stress test, his risk for both surgical procedures
is high. Cardiology was consulted to clear the pt before the
parathyroid surgery. If the pt needs to undergo repeat thyroid
resection, may need to consult cards again.
.
# Afib with RVR: On admission, the patient reported a history
of a fast HR. This admission he has had multiple episodes of
RVR with ventricular rate in 140s. He has been treated with
diltiazem and toprol, titrated to good rate control. During the
initial episodes of rapid ventricular response he remained
hemodynamically stable and asymptomatic with good response to IV
diltizem; however due to uptitration of BB and CCB he had an
episode of bradycardia and hypotension requiring transfer to the
CCU for pressors briefly and then monitoring. His CCB was held
and BB reduced with return of his RVR and therefore he was
loaded with digoxin with good response. He was also started on
a heparin drip which was stopped when therapeutic on coumadin
(goal INR [**3-17**]). Then he was continued on coumadin and the INR
was therapeutic. The coumadin was stopped before the FNA. It was
restarted and we are uptitrating it till the INR becomes
therapeutic.
.
# DM, type 2: Poorly controlled at home. He was not taking
anything for DM as an outpatient. His A1c was 7.6%. Initially
he was on glargine and HISS. His FSG were normal, and the
glargine and subsequently the HISS were stopped.
.
# Systolic CHF, decompensated: Initial physical exam revealed 4+
pitting edema in legs bilaterally. Known to have EF 20%.
Repeat echocardiogram confirmed this ejection fraction as well
as moderate TR and moderate MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] presented with a weight of
150kg. After this time lasix was held and the patient continued
to autodiurese. He was able to lie flat and required no
supplemental O2. Cardiology was consulted and recommended
transition from toprol XL to coreg which he tolerated well. ACEi
was held due to hypotension and renal failure. He continued to
have good O2 satts and no trouble breathing. However, on [**8-2**],
increasing swelling on bilat LE was noted, and pt was started on
lasix 40mg PO qdaily. The patient diuresed well with 1-1.5 L neg
each day, a 20lb weight decrease and a significant reducion in
lower extremety edema over two weeks. The patient was kept on a
low sodium, heart heealthy diet.
.
# CKD, stage III/IV: The patient's renal function remains at
baseline. Kidney disease is likely due to hypercalcemia and
diabetes. A renal US was done which showed no evidence of
nephrolithiasis or hydronephrosis. He was continued on a low
dose ace inhibitor initially, but with high potassium and
borderline BP, the ACE was held. The Sr Cr has remained stable.
.
# Anemia: Microcytic. Vit B12 was within normal limits. Low
iron & TIBC, eleveated ferritin. Guaiac positive
intermittently. [**Month (only) 116**] be mixed picture of ACD and iron
deficiency. Started on epo 8000 units qMWF, iron supplements.
Hct has been stable (range 26-28).
.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 5mg daily
atenolol 50mg daily
lipitor 20mg daily
ASA 325 mg daily
docusate 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
Disp:*90 * Refills:*2*
4. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
DAILY (Daily) as needed.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
12. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for constipation.
Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
18. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
19. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg Capsule Sig: Five (5) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*150 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
20. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
21. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units
heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift.
22. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for agitation/anxiety.
Disp:*120 * Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 583**] House Rehab and Nursing Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Primary Hyperparathyroidism.
Hypercalcemia.
Pathological Left Pubic Ramus Fracture.
Pathologic subacute right proximal humerus fracture.
Pathological right proximal femoral fracture.
Multiple lytic lesions throughout.
3.9 x 3.8 x 3.2 cm left inferior parathyroid adenoma.
Multiple thyroid nodules.
Decompensated Heart Failure.
Non-sustained Ventricular Tachycardia
Atrial Fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Response
Bradycardia - Secondary to Medications
Enterococcal UTI
Secondary:
Severe Ischemic LVSD
CAD Native Vessel s/p CABG SVG-OM1, SVG-D1, SVG rPDA.
Resection left infraclavicular chest wall ulcer.
Postoperative Hemothorax secondary to intercostal artery bleed.
CKD Stage III
Hypertension
Anemia of CKD and Chronic Disease
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
If you break any more bones, if you have pain in your lt leg, if
you develop fever or chills, please return to the emergency
room.
Followup Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] coumadin has been held for elevated INR. Is INR is
now 2.0. Coumadine was restarted at 3mg PO QD on [**2181-8-17**]. You
will need to adjust dose for INR>
You have the following appointments
1. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] , please call to make an
appointment
2. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 5627**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**], please call to make an
appointment
3. [**Doctor Last Name 105361**] MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5189**], [**2184-8-28**]:15am
Completed by:[**2181-8-17**] | [
"428.21",
"308.0",
"599.0",
"585.3",
"194.1",
"584.9",
"250.42",
"285.21",
"268.2",
"733.19",
"244.1",
"403.90",
"427.31",
"252.01",
"733.14",
"198.89",
"733.11",
"V45.81",
"564.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"06.11",
"06.89",
"06.39"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 19584, 19665 | 9785, 16813 | 284, 316 | 20452, 20459 | 3442, 3442 | 20639, 21258 | 2689, 2978 | 16973, 19561 | 19686, 20431 | 16839, 16950 | 20483, 20616 | 4280, 9762 | 2993, 3423 | 236, 246 | 344, 1908 | 3458, 4263 | 1930, 2528 | 2544, 2673 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,523 | 136,457 | 6064 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2193-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2193-3-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2130-7-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Compazine / Pepcid / Nitroglycerin / Dicloxacillin / Neurontin /
Tape / Detrol / Ambien / Methadone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5301**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered Mental Status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal Intubation
Placement of Dauboff Tube
Lumbar Puncture
History of Present Illness:
This is a 62 yo F with multiple medical problems including HTN,
DM, h/o one tonic clonic seizure in [**2189**], h/o recurrent UTI with
E. Coli and Pseudomonas, chronic arachnoiditis, on chronic
morphine PCA, with multiple recent admissions for altered mental
status related to either infection or opiate intoxication from
her morphine PCA. She was recently admitted at [**Hospital1 18**] on
[**4-26**] for altered mental status and [**Female First Name (un) **] albicans
growing in her blood culture bottles from [**Hospital1 **]. LP was
unsuccessful during that admission and felt unlikely to be
successful given her significant scarring. The pt at the time of
that admission was septic, admitted to the ICU, and treated for
fungemia. Her fungemia was treated with a 14 day course of
caspofungin and her Hickman line was discontinued. Chest CT
showed multiple nodular paranchymal lesions with tiny
cavitations concerning for fungal infection, inflammatory
process, or metastatic thyroid CA. PICC line was placed prior to
completion of abx, and was d/c'd on [**2193-2-26**].
.
Since the pts last discharge, she has been at [**Hospital1 **]. She
completed her course of caspofungin on [**2193-3-1**]. On night of this
admssion the pt was found with altered sensorium with jerking
movements. Her eyes were noted to be roving and there was
question of seizure activity. She was given 0.4 m narcan without
effect. She had noted neck stiffening and extension of the upper
extremities, prompting administration of ativan 2 mg x1. She was
then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
She was intubated for airway protection. She received Vanc, CTX.
She was noted to have lactate of 5.5, tachycardia, and fever so
code sepsis was called in the ED. Head CT on admission was
negative for any acute change. When patient intitially presented
to the MICU she was noticed to have tonic-clonic seizures which
resolved after increased of propofol.
Past Medical History:
1. MRSA
2. Metastatic thyroid CA s/p iodine and XRT and now on synthroid
3. Right lower extremity cellulitis
4. Nuerogenic bladder: Pt self catheterizes
5. Chronic low back pain: Pt is on continuous morphine PCA.
6. Depression
7. Type 2 DM
8. Chronic arachnoiditis
9. Esophageal dysmotility
10. DVT and PE s/p placement of IVC filter. Felt to be
hypercoagulable
11. Chronic UTIs with pseudomonas/Klebsiella
12. Obstructive Sleep Apnea
13. Osteoarthritis
14. CHF now recovered. LVEF of 60%.
15. HTN
16. Anemia of chronic disease
17. Right ankle graft
18. Seizure [**2190-8-14**]
19. s/p Klebsiella line infection [**12-31**]
20. s/p ERCP for retained stone [**12-31**]
21. Hospitalized at [**Hospital1 **] [**6-30**] with R thumb/forearm cellulitis s/p
several courses of Vancomycin
22. Splenic cyst
23. Osteomyelitis of the right second toe with chronic
ulceration s/p distal phalangectomy of the right second toe with
ulcer excision
24. Peripheral vascular disease
25. Squamous Cell Carcinoma
26. s/p Cholecystectomy
Social History:
Married. Currently residing at [**Hospital1 **] after recent [**Hospital1 18**]
hospitalization. Cared for by husband at home. Pt has one son.
Worked as a research chemist. No ETOH or tobacco use.
Family History:
Father has CAD, Mother with CVA
Physical Exam:
PE: 99.1, 158/70, 112, 20, 98RA
Gen: NAD, AOx2
HEENT: MMM, R tongue lesion, PERRLA, EOMI, NC
Neck: swollen, R hematoma, central induration , no JVD
Chest: reduced BS with limited effort, no W/R/R
CV: tachy, RR, S1 and S2 nl, no m/r/g
Abd: obese, soft, NT, ND, +BS, well healed scars
Ext: relatively atrophic, R foot s/p resection toes II,III
Neuro: CN II-XII intact, LE strenght 2-3/5, decreased sensation
feet b/l
Skin: dry
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
Na 135/K 4.2/Cl 97/HCO3 20/BUN 22/Cre 0.8/Gluc 314
ALT 17 AST 16 AP 113 TBil 0.3 [**Doctor First Name **] 14 Lip 13
WBC 17.6/Hct 35.2/plt 394
.
[**2193-3-8**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.7*
MCV-86 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-370
[**2193-3-8**] 06:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-370
[**2193-3-8**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-6 Creat-0.5 Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2193-3-8**] 06:45AM BLOOD TSH-0.65
[**2193-3-8**] 06:45AM BLOOD Free T4-1.4
[**2193-3-3**] 04:13PM BLOOD Phenyto-13.4
.
VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW [**2193-3-7**]: No aspiration
demonstrated during the study. There is a mild amount of
penetration before and during swallow.
.
Barium esophagram [**2193-3-7**]: 1. Nonspecific esophageal motility
disorder characterized by weakened primary peristaltic waves and
prominent tertiary activity also noted on study from [**2190**]. No
strictures or masses are identified. Moderate-sized hiatal
hernia. Suggestion of a schatzki's ring although a barium
tablet was not administered per request of speech and swallow
pathologist.
.
EGD [**2193-3-8**]:
The esophagus appeared normal. The scope was easily able to pass
into the upper esophagus. There were no esophageal strictures.
Medium hiatal hernia. Erythema and erosions in the antrum
compatible with gastritis. Normal EGD to stomach antrum
.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2193-3-5**]):
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
|
CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
IMIPENEM-------------- 4 S
MEROPENEM------------- 0.5 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- 8 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R
Brief Hospital Course:
# Altered Mental Status/Seizure: The pt presented with altered
sensorium after what appeared to be tonic clonic seizure
activity at her rehab. She was likely post-ictal in the ER, and
then presents with another witnessed tonic clonic seizure when
in the ICU. She was also found to have a UTI which was felt
that could have also contributed to her altered mental status.
Patient was seen by neurology and underwent both LP and EEG.
The LP came back negative for infection and her EEG did not show
any evidence of seizure activity. However since patient had
witness seizures in the hospital it was decided to load patient
with Dilantin which was then transitioned to Keppra. Her mental
status improved back to baseline as her UTI was treated and she
was loaded with dilantin. She was briefly intubated for airway
protection but was quickly extubated once her mental status
improved.
- Patient needs to contiue to be transitioned to Keppra. She
was started on Keppra 500mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**2193-3-8**], this should be
increased to 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**2193-3-14**] and the dilantin should be
decreased to 200mg daily. On [**2193-3-20**] Dilantin should be
decreased to 100mg daily and then stopped on [**2193-3-27**]. The Keppra
should be continued at 1000mg [**Hospital1 **].
- She should follow up with her Neurologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] on
[**3-13**] @ 1:30pm; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23810**]
.
# Urosepsis: When patient presented she had elevated WBC,
fever, and was hypotensive. She was breifly on pressors for
blood pressure support but this was stopped as patient was
treated with antibiotics. She was initially treated with
vancomycin and ceftazidime for empiric coverage. Her blood
cultures came back negative but her urine culture came back
positive for UTI with Pseudomonas that was sensitive to ceftaz.
The vancomycin was discontinued and the ceftaz was continued
which should be completed on [**2193-3-13**]. She had a PICC line that
was removed upon admission. A new PICC line was placed on
[**2193-3-7**] once patient was being treated for infection and no
longer had fevers.
.
#Tachycardia: She had episode of SVT, responded to 5mg lopressor
IV. The patient then continued to have low grade tachycardia.
She was put on loppressor 10mg IV q4 as patient was not taking
PO meds. Once patient able to take PO meds her IV lopressor was
stopped and she was given PO metoprolol.
.
#Esophageal dysmotility: Patient with history of esophageal
dysmotility and appeared to be aspiration risk when she arrived.
However when patient's mental status improved it appeared her
swallowing also improved. There was concern for upper
esophageal stricture so she underwent EGD which showed normal
esophagus with no stricture. She also had video swallow as well
as braium swallow which was consistent with esophageal
dismotility. Patient did not want PEG tube at this time and
wanted to try taking PO food. She was started on a diet that
was recommended by speech and swallow and her PO pills were
restrarted. Her EGD did show gastritis and patient was given
PPI [**Hospital1 **].
.
# DM: She was initially kept on insulin sliding scale, when she
was able to take PO meds she was restarted on her metformin.
.
# Metastatic thyroid CA with recurrence s/p iodine and XRT:
Patient was followed by endocrine while in the hospital. While
she was unable to take PO medication she was put on
levothyroxine 100mcg IV which was then switched back to Levoxyl
150mcg [**Hospital1 **] when she was again able to take PO meds. Her TFTs
were monitored as there was concern that she would require more
levothyroxine since she was started on Dilantin. However now
that she is being transitioned to Keppra she will most likely
remain on Levoxyl 150mcg [**Hospital1 **].
- She should have her TFTs monitored once weekly and if trending
toward hypothyroidism her levoxyl dose should be adjusted. A
TSH and free t4 should both be checked. She should be done
until she is off dilantin.
.
# Hisotry of DVT and PE: Patient with IVC filter on lifelong
coumadin. Coumadin was held as patient's INR supratheraputic.
Her INR continued to trend up most likely secondary to
malnutrition and being on Dilantin. Her INR should be checked
regularly and once < 2 her coumadin should be restarted with
careful monitoring while still on dilantin.
.
Medications on Admission:
-Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg daily
-Amitripytiline 50 mg qhs
-HCTZ 12.5 mg qd
-SSI
-Synthroid 150 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
-Metformin 850 mg [**Hospital1 **]
-lopressor 50 mg tid
-MS Contin 15 mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Coumadin 6 mg daily
-Docusate Sodium 100 mg twice daily
-Morphine 1mg q 3hr prn
-Hydralazine 50 mg po q6 hr
-Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
-Folic Acid 1 mg daily
-Clonidine 0.2 mg/24 hr patch weekly (Thursday)
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
Units Injection TID (3 times a day).
4. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
6. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): This medication is to be increased to 1000mg po
BID on [**2193-3-13**] .
7. Dilantin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO once a day
for 4 days: On WED [**3-13**]: decrease dose to 200mg PO QDAY
.
On WED [**3-20**]: decrease dose to 100mg PO QDAY
.
D/C on [**2193-3-27**].
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H
9. Ceftazidime-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 2 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: Two
(2) grams Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 5 days.
10. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six
(6) hours.
11. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: As directed
UNITS Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): See Sliding Scale.
12. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 1-2 mg Injection every 2 hours
as needed as needed: Please give for breakthrough pain.
13. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO twice a day.
14. Amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at
bedtime.
15. Levothyroxine 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): To be adjusted by endocrinologist with follow up
TSH and T4 levels.
16. Metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
17. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Seizure Disorder
Altered Mental Status
Urinary Tract Infection
Esophageal Dysmotility
Diabetes Mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Tolerating POs with swallowing instructions. Sating well on room
air.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as prescribed. Please attend all
follow up appointments. You should contact your health care
providers if you develop fever, nausea, vomitting, or if you
develop altered mental status including seizures and confusion.
It is important that you practice the swallowing techniques
outlined by the speech and swallow therapists.
Followup Instructions:
It is recommended that you see your Primary Care Doctor - [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. please call to schedule an appointment @ [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4775**].
.
You have a neurology follow up appointment with Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
[**Name8 (MD) **], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] Date/Time:[**2193-3-13**] 1:30
.
Endocrine Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3015**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Date/Time:[**2193-3-14**] 11:00
Completed by:[**2193-3-11**] | [
"553.3",
"250.00",
"530.5",
"599.0",
"V58.61",
"276.51",
"707.15",
"289.81",
"V45.4",
"596.54",
"535.50",
"327.23",
"787.2",
"V12.51",
"518.81",
"348.30",
"244.0",
"041.7",
"V10.87",
"785.0",
"345.90",
"263.9",
"724.2",
"995.91",
"276.2",
"401.9",
"285.29",
"311",
"038.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"45.13",
"03.31",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12659, 12738 | 6140, 10521 | 380, 448 | 12886, 12957 | 4175, 4175 | 13358, 13947 | 3681, 3714 | 10991, 12636 | 12759, 12865 | 10547, 10968 | 12981, 13335 | 3729, 4156 | 319, 342 | 476, 2405 | 4191, 6117 | 2427, 3449 | 3465, 3665 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,558 | 182,587 | 13028 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2155-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2155-6-14**]
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 89-year-old
female with a history of coronary artery disease, status post
myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation and interstitial
lung disease who presented to the [**Hospital3 3834**] on
[**2155-6-1**] with a chief complaint of chest pain. The patient
reported making her bed on the morning of [**6-1**] when she
collapsed. The patient denied prodrome or loss of
consciousness. She noted epigastric pain, nausea, but denied
chest pain, shortness of breath, diaphoresis at the time. At
the outside hospital, the patient had a creatinine of 1.7, CK
of 138, MB of 12 with an index of 9.2 and a troponin of 2.54.
Electrocardiogram showed ST elevations of 4 to 5 mm in leads
2, 3 as well as in the right sided leads. The patient had a
Q wave in 4 and F. She was transferred to [**Hospital6 1760**] for catheter. In the
catheter lab, she had elevated right sided pressures with a
right atrial pressure of 13 and RVEDP of 13 and dip and
plateau physiology. Ejection fraction was 45%. The patient
had severe inferior hypokinesis. No lytics were given at the
outside hospital. There was no intervention taken in the
catheter lab. The patient was transferred to the C-Med floor
and at 9 p.m. on the night of the procedure, the patient
developed hypertension and bradycardia. She did not respond
to atropine. She could not be paced transcutaneously and was
started on dopamine and transferred to the CCU.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial
infarction
2. Atrial fibrillation
3. Interstitial lung disease
4. Hypertension
5. Status post tonsillectomy
ALLERGIES: METOPROLOL WHICH CAUSES A RASH.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin
2. Hydrochlorothiazide
3. Prempro
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a family physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **]
lives with her [**Age over 90 **]-year-old husband. Denies tobacco or
alcohol use.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory
PHYSICAL EXAM:
VITAL SIGNS: The patient's pulse was 70, blood pressure
133/50, respiratory rate of 21 and oxygen saturation of 98%
on 100% nonrebreather.
GENERAL: The patient was an ill appearing female in no
apparent distress. She was agitated.
HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Extraocular muscles are
intact. Pupils equally round and reactive to light, moist
mucous membranes.
NECK: No lymphadenopathy. There was jugular venous
distention that was difficult to assess.
CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2 and no
murmurs, rubs or gallops.
PULMONARY: Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally.
ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive
bowel sounds.
EXTREMITIES: No edema. The patient had 2+ DP pulses.
RECTAL: Guaiac positive.
NEUROLOGIC: Patient was agitated. She had a low hertz
tremor of the upper extremities. She had movement in all
four extremities. She had 2+ biceps, patellar and deep
tendon reflexes and downgoing plantar reflexes.
PERTINENT LABORATORY FINDINGS: The patient had a white blood
cell count of 17.6 with a hematocrit of 33.2 and platelets of
240. Her creatinine was 1.1. The patient had an anion gap
of 21. CK was 972 with an MB of 133 and an index of 13.7.
This rose to 981 with an MB of 137. The patient had a
lactate of 4.8. The patient had an initial arterial blood
gases of pH 7.25, PCO2 of 33 and PAO2 of 393. Repeat
revealed pH of 7.31, PCO2 of 33 and PAO2 of 368.
Electrocardiogram revealed a junctional escape rhythm at 40
with normal axis, right bundle branch block and ST elevations
in 3 and F and ST depressions in L. Cardiac catheterization
revealed right atrial pressure of 13, RVDP of 13, LVEDP of
13. Cardiac output was 4.53 with a cardiac index to 2.63.
The patient had a right dominant system with a mid LAD lesion
of 50%, left circumflex OM lesion of 40% and a proximal RCA
lesion of 50%. The patient had a diagonal 40% to 50% lesion
and a distal PDA 80%.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is an 89-year-old
female, past medical history of coronary artery disease,
status post myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation,
hypertension and interstitial lung disease who presented with
an IMI and RV extension and now with severe bradycardia and
hypertension.
1. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient presented with a history of
coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction in
the past, now with inferior myocardial infarction, severe RV
extension with hypertension, bradycardia and cardiogenic
shock. From a coronary artery disease standpoint, the
patient had three vessel disease with suspected RCA culprit
that had largely become patent by the time of the first
catheterization and there was no intervention performed. The
patient has symptomatic bradycardia and hypotension. On
transfer to the unit, the patient continued to have episodes
of bradycardia and hypotension despite dopamine. It was
decided to take the patient back to the cardiac
catheterization lab for a second look. There was no change.
Electrophysiology was consulted and felt that the patient's
bradycardia was likely related to AV dysfunction and that a
temporary pacing wire was not indicated at that point. The
patient was maintained on aspirin, Plavix and Aggrastat.
From a myocardium standpoint, the patient had an IMI with RV
extension and elevated right ventricular pressures. Because
of the patient's hypertension and RV infarcts, the patient
was aggressively volume resuscitated.
Bedside echocardiogram was done and revealed RV hypokinesis
and inferior hypokinesis, otherwise relatively normal LV
function. From a conduction standpoint, the patient had a
junctional escape rhythm likely secondary to her ischemic
heart disease. She had an initial response to dopamine with
increase in heart rate and blood pressure. It was not felt
that the patient needed a temporary wire at that point.
Electrophysiology followed the patient. The day after
admission to the CCU, the patient continued to have
hypotension and bradycardia not responding to inotropes and
.........otropes. She had been switched from dopamine to
dobutamine. Lactate continued to be elevated. EP decided to
place a temporary pacing wire. The patient also had a PA
catheter placed in order to monitor the patient and ensure a
physiologic cardiac output. The patient required intubation
for control of her acidosis. The day after temporary pacer
placement, the patient's cardiac output had improved. It had
become evident that the patient's pacemaker had not been
capturing. The EP fellow had been called and the set rate
was increased. The patient had episodes of nonsustained
ventricular tachycardia thought to be secondary to dobutamine
and this was weaned off. The patient's acid base status
improved with an improved cardiac output. The patient was
markedly hypertensive in the post infarct and was started on
intravenous enalaprilat with little effect. This was then
transitioned to intravenous hydralazine with excellent
results. The temporary wire was removed.
The patient had an episode of tachypnea and shortness of
breath and a chest x-ray revealed some evidence of congestive
heart failure likely related to vigorous volume
resuscitation. The patient responded excellently with 20 mg
intravenous of Lasix. The patient had episodes of
nonsustained ventricular tachycardia in the setting of
relative bradycardia after the temporary wire was removed.
EP was reconsulted for possible placement of a new temporary
pacing wire versus permanent pacemaker placement. The
patient's rhythm changed to atrial fibrillation. She was
started on low molecular weight heparin. Eventually, her
hydralazine was switched to captopril which she responded
very well to. The patient ultimately underwent permanent
pacemaker placement. The pacemaker was complicated by
episodes of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular
fibrillation in the EP lab after administration of ibutilide.
The patient was easily cardioverted with 200 joules. The
patient had a repeat echocardiogram that had an ejection
fraction of greater than 55%, pulmonary artery hypertension,
severe global right ventricular hypokinesis, 1+ mitral
regurgitation and 2+ tricuspid regurgitation. The patient
was eventually transitioned to oral anticoagulation. She
will need to follow up with her outpatient cardiologist, Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11493**], in the electrophysiology device clinic. The
patient was started on amiodarone 400 mg po tid.
2. PULMONARY: The patient was intubated for worsening acid
base status and overwhelming lactic acidosis. With
improvement in her cardiac output, her acidosis improved
markedly. She was able to be extubated within three days.
She was found to have a left lower lobe Methicillin sensitive
Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia and was started on oxacillin
with excellent clinical response.
3. RENAL: The patient presented with lactic gap acidosis
which resolved with mechanical ventilation and improved
cardiac output. The patient's creatinine was elevated on
presentation, but returned to baseline level of 0.6.
4. NEUROLOGIC: The patient presented with agitation, mental
status changes which were thought to be secondary to poor
perfusion from decreased cardiac output. It was also thought
that sedation as well as the patient's acid base status had a
role in her mental status changes. The patient, post
extubation, had dysarthria without aphasia. Her neurologic
exam showed no focal deficits. Neurology was consulted and
recommended a CT. CT scan revealed an old left temporal
cerebrovascular event. The patient underwent MRI with DWI
which revealed a presence of a stroke in the left uncus which
did not correlate with the patient's dysarthria. Neurology
and the stroke team recommended that the patient be
anticoagulated. She was started on low molecular weight
heparin with the hope to transition her to Coumadin at the
time of discharge. Her dysarthria improved slowly but
steadily throughout the admission.
5. GASTROINTESTINAL: The patient presented with guaiac
positive stools. The patient had a relatively stable
hematocrit throughout her admission, although she did require
2 units of packed red blood cells on admission for anemia and
then 1 unit of packed red blood cells after her pacemaker
placement to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. She did
not have any evidence of gastrointestinal bleed while in
hospital.
6. HEMATOLOGIC: The patient presented with platelets of
181. After being started on intravenous heparin post
catheterization, the patient had declined in her platelets to
104 from an initial platelet count of 240. The patient's
heparin products were held and a heparin dependent platelet
antibody was sent. There was no evidence of heparin induced
thrombocytopenia. The patient's heparin related antibody was
negative. She was started on low molecular weight heparin
without any adverse effect to her platelets. Her platelet
count returned to the 200s.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged with follow up
in device clinic, as well as follow up with her cardiologist,
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11493**], one to two weeks after discharge. She will
likely have to go to acute rehabilitation. The patient was
discharged on aspiration precautions and fall precautions.
She will have a cardiac diet. The patient was evaluated by
the speech and swallow team who recommended that she be kept
on a soft consistency diet although able to take pills po.
She will be re-evaluated near the end of her admission for
her ability to swallow.
The remainder of this discharge summary will be dictated by
the intern that picks up this CCU service.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8227**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5246**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2155-6-13**] 11:29
T: [**2155-6-13**] 12:54
JOB#: [**Job Number 39891**]
cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 39892**] | [
"428.0",
"410.41",
"785.51",
"276.2",
"426.6",
"482.41",
"427.31",
"434.11",
"792.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.72",
"96.71",
"37.23",
"37.22",
"36.01",
"37.83",
"88.53",
"88.56"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11132, 12185 | 2046, 2063 | 2078, 4020 | 4049, 11110 | 101, 113 | 142, 1574 | 1596, 1868 | 1885, 2029 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,860 | 137,112 | 45142 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2125-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2125-7-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-12-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Motrin / Glyburide / Glucophage / Robitussin-Dm
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1845**]
Chief Complaint:
Back Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a 60 year old male with a history of diabetes type II,
endocarditis s/p [**Hospital3 **] valve replacement, CRI who presents to
the ED with back pain for three weeks. The pain is a crampy pain
that occurs in his right gluteus area. It is a sharp pain. Over
the past few weeks he has been working with his PCP to control
the pain. On [**7-4**] the patients exam was notable for new spinal
tenderness and some new warmth over his skin. PCP attempted to
obtain MRI of spine at that time but this was recorded as an
incomplete study. Patient had persistent pain and was reffered
to the ED.
In the ED, initial vs were: 98.2 94 119/60 20 100. A CT revealed
a bleed in the psoas muscle on the right. Patient was given was
given vitamin K 10mg, haldol 5mg, dilaudid, ativan. Surgery
evaluated the patient and said there was no indication for
surgery at this time and recommended IR if continued bleeding. A
femoral line was placed for access. Patient was started on one
unit of FFP. His vitals at the time of transfer 98.1, 139,
132/59, 18, 100% RA.
Past Medical History:
DM2
HTN
hyperlipidemia
CRI
hearing loss
Colonic Polyp
Aortic valve replacement s/p endocarditis (MRSA) in [**2119**]
Social History:
Currently on disability. Lives at home with his wife, [**Name (NI) **].
They have 2 grown children. Reports occasional cigar use. Denies
alcohol, drugs, or tobacco. No pets.
Family History:
No hx of MI or CAD. Mom with DM.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T:98.6 BP:120/54 (110's-160's/40's-60's) P:90 (80-90's)
R: 18 O2: 97% RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, good dentition,
no oralpharyngeal ulcer
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
rhonchi
CV: Midline surgical scar along sternum, Regular rate and
rhythm, normal S1/S2, w/ holosystolic murmur heard best at the
upper left sternal border, rubs, gallops, valve click heard
Abdomen: large midline vertical surgical scar extending from
xyphoid processsoft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds
present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: foley in place
Ext: Pt has amputation below the knee on left and missing two
lateral digits on RLE, warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no
clubbing, cyanosis or edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2125-7-4**] 11:15PM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-3.48* Hgb-7.5* Hct-24.8*
MCV-71* MCH-21.7* MCHC-30.4* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-663*#
[**2125-7-10**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.50* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.7*
MCV-76* MCH-24.5* MCHC-32.2 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-398
[**2125-7-4**] 11:15PM BLOOD Neuts-81.0* Lymphs-13.2* Monos-4.4
Eos-1.2 Baso-0.2
[**2125-7-8**] 06:20AM BLOOD Neuts-74.9* Lymphs-15.0* Monos-5.6
Eos-4.3* Baso-0.3
[**2125-7-4**] 11:15PM BLOOD PT-72.1* PTT-108.8* INR(PT)-8.5*
[**2125-7-10**] 05:40AM BLOOD PT-21.2* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-2.0*
[**2125-7-4**] 11:15PM BLOOD Glucose-241* UreaN-47* Creat-2.2* Na-134
K-5.2* Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-16
[**2125-7-10**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-15 Creat-1.3* Na-133
K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2125-7-5**] 08:17AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.8*
[**2125-7-10**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0
[**2125-7-7**] 07:27PM BLOOD Vanco-15.3
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2125-7-17**]):
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS).
IDENTIFIED AS CORYNEBACTERIUM AURIMUCOSUM , Identified
by [**Hospital1 **]
laboratories. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre.
ERYTHROMYCIN > 4 MCG/ML.
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE.
FINAL SENSITIVITIES COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require
contact
precautions, regardless of resistance.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during
prolonged
therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are
initially
susceptible may become resistant within three to four
days after
initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may
be
warranted.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES
(DIPHTHEROIDS)
| STAPHYLOCOCCUS,
COAGULASE NEGATIVE
| |
CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- R =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=2 S <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S
OXACILLIN------------- 2 R
PENICILLIN G---------- 0.25 S
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=0.5 S
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2125-7-6**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] PAGER [**Numeric Identifier 40112**] @ 0655 ON
[**2125-7-6**].
GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2125-7-6**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
[**2125-7-5**] 8:17 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-RIJ #1.
**FINAL REPORT [**2125-7-17**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2125-7-8**]):
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE.
FINAL SENSITIVITIES COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require
contact
precautions, regardless of resistance.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during
prolonged
therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are
initially
susceptible may become resistant within three to four
days after
initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may
be
warranted.
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS).
SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
[**Numeric Identifier 96490**]([**2125-7-5**]).
IDENTIFICATION PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 96490**] [**2125-7-5**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE
|
CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S
OXACILLIN------------- 1 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2125-7-6**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] PAGER [**Numeric Identifier 40112**] @ 0655 ON
[**2125-7-6**].
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2125-7-6**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
[**2125-7-7**] 5:10 pm BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2125-7-13**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2125-7-13**]): NO GROWTH.
[**2125-7-7**] 1:35 pm BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2125-7-13**]**
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2125-7-13**]): NO GROWTH.
CT ABD/PELVIS [**2125-7-5**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Retroperitoneal hematoma within the right iliacus and psoas
musculature.
Active extravasation is not assessed without contrast.
2. Cholelithiasis without CT evidence of cholecystitis.
3. Poorly characterized thickening of the fundus of the stomach.
Though
similar in appearance to [**2121-8-22**], endoscopy is again
recommended for further evaluation, if not already performed.
4. Thoracolumbar degenerative change, without fracture.
ECHO [**2125-7-5**]:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is
present. The transaortic gradient is higher than expected for
this type of prosthesis. No masses or vegetations are seen on
the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal
image quality. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve,
but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality.
The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive
filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. There
is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable
for review) of [**2121-12-27**], gradient across the prosthetic aortic
valve is similarly high, trace aortic regurgitation is now seen.
Cannot adequately assess prosthetic valve endocarditis by TTE.
Brief Hospital Course:
MICU COURSE [**Date range (1) 21036**]:
60 year old male who presents to the ED with PMH of AVR for
endocarditis on coumadin, DM, HLD, CRI baseline Cr 1.5, who
presented to ED with back pain for two weeks and was found to
have a right psoas hematoma on CT scan in setting of
supratherapeutic INR to 4 and acute on chronic renal failure.
He was admitted to the ICU and his INR was reversed with iv
vitamin K. his hct dropped from baseline of low 30's to 24. He
recevied 2u RBC and 2u plts and his hct rose to 25 and was
stable. His cardiologist was contact[**Name (NI) **] and agreed with holding
anticoagulation for several days in setting of bleed. Plan was
to bridge with heparin to coumadin and monitor inpatient while
bridging given bleed. His renal failure improved to baseline of
1.5. Echo done over concern of possible endocarditis given
slight leukocytosis which showed no endocarditis (can't be fully
ruled out on TTE). Patient is full code.
# Right psoas hematoma: Patient likely developed this in the
setting of supratherapeutic INR found to be 8.4 on admission.
His INR was reversed by IV vitamin K in the ED and he was
transferred to the MICU for monitoring. He received 2units of
pRBC and 2 units of pltlts and pt stabilized. His
anticoagulation was held in the setting of psoas bleed. His
bleeding remained stbale and pt was transferred to the floor.
While on the floor the patient did not require any transfusions.
His vital signs were stable and he was increasingly able to
move his right leg with minimal pain. At time of discharge pt
had near normal range of motion of his right psoas with no pain
when the psoas muscle was isolated and stressed on physical
exam. He was discharged to home with close follow up.
.
# AVR: Pt anticoagulation for AVR was stopped secondary to
supratherapuetic INR and psoas hematoma. After pt hematoma
stabilized, vital signs were stable and patient was transferred
to the floor he was started on a heparin drip and bridged over
to coumadin. There were no complications related to the short
discontinuation of his warfarin therapy and there were no
complications with his AVR.
# DMII: Patient on insulin at home. His home doses of insulin
were continued in addition to a prandial insulin sliding scale.
FS and blood sugars were checked and were well controlled
through his hospital course.
.
# Acute on Chronic renal failure: Pt has a baseline Cr of 1.5
prior to admission and on admission it was elevated to 2.2. As
pt was treated his Cr trended down back to baseline. This acute
rise in Cr was likely secondary to hypovolemia in the setting of
a large psoas hematoma.
Pt was discharged to home therapuetic on heparin with close
follow up with his PCP.
Medications on Admission:
AZELASTINE- 137 mcg Spray [**12-23**] sprays(s)
CALCITRIOL - 0.25 mcg three times weekly
CLINDAMYCIN PHOSPHATE 1 % Lotion [**Hospital1 **] prn
FOLIC ACID 1 mg daily
LISINOPRIL - 5 mg once a day
METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 25 mg twice a day
OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-325 mg 2 twice a day prn pain
PANTOPRAZOLE 40 mg qHS
SILDENAFIL 100 mg 20-30 minutes before sexual activity
SIMVASTATIN 20 mg at bedtime
WARFARIN 10mg four days a week and 7.5mg three times a week.
ASPIRIN - 81 mg Tablet
INSULIN NPH: 20U am, 10U pm. Humalin sliding scale
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
every six (6) hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice
a day.
7. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
8. Outpatient Lab Work
Patient should have INR drawn every other day with his first INR
drawn tomorrow [**2125-7-11**]
9. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Psoas hematoma
Discharge Condition:
Pt is A&ox3, ambulatory with a walker and has been stable since
transfer out of the intensive care unit. He is medically ready
for discharge with follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on
Friday [**7-13**]. [**Company 191**] warfarin clinic will also be made aware
that he is being discharged.
Discharge Instructions:
You are being discharged from the hospital today. You were
admitted because you were found to have a large collection of
blood in your psoas, hip, muscle. This collection of blood
caused the extreme pain you felt when you moved your right leg.
This likely occurred because your INR was very high at 8.5. We
want your INR between 2.5-3.5 in order to prevent clots on your
valve. Somehow this value got out of control and it should be
followed closely when you are discharged. You received 3 units
of blood while you have been in the hospital. Initially, your
blood cultures were positive. We initially treated you with IV
antibiotics then switched you to oral antibiotics on discharge.
In addition, you have an appt with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on Friday [**7-13**]. We will also have someone come to your house and check
your INR tomorrow, [**7-11**].
You should continue on the following home meds:
FOLIC ACID 1 mg daily
LISINOPRIL - 5 mg once a day
METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 25 mg twice a day
OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-325 mg 2 twice a day prn pain
PANTOPRAZOLE 40 mg qHS
SIMVASTATIN 20 mg at bedtime
INSULIN NPH: 20U am, 10U pm.
The following medication was changed:
warfarin 10mg 4 days a week and 7.5 3 days a week --> warfarin
7.5mg 7 days a week.
The following medication was added
levofloxacin 500mg Q24hrs
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: FRIDAY [**2125-7-13**] at 3:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1849**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC
When: FRIDAY [**2125-7-13**] at 11:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 720**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
| [
"285.1",
"V58.61",
"403.90",
"585.9",
"790.92",
"V43.3",
"729.92",
"584.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13908, 13966 | 9775, 12498 | 318, 324 | 14025, 14364 | 2690, 9752 | 15746, 16445 | 1754, 1788 | 13086, 13885 | 13987, 14004 | 12524, 13063 | 14388, 15723 | 1818, 2671 | 269, 280 | 352, 1405 | 1427, 1546 | 1562, 1738 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,886 | 169,645 | 50995 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2164-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2164-11-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-10-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Inderal
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
traumatic fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
arterial line
History of Present Illness:
The patient is an 82 year old man who was admitted in the
afternoon of [**2164-11-15**] with a fall at home complicated by rib
pain and found to have multiple rib fractures now transfered to
the ICU for hypoxic and hypercarbic respiratory distress.
.
He is an 82 M with hx of CAD s/p DES x4, CABG, CHF with EF55%,
hx of renal cell carcinoma, COPD, and CKD presents with severe L
rib pain, SOB, and vomiting with exertion. On the morning of
presentation (~9am)the patient slipped on ice landing on his R
flank. He took an unknown amount of tylenol #3 prior to coming
to hospital. HE denied LOC. Denies striking head. EMS called and
pt refused transport. Denies neck, back pain but has noted
severe, [**9-12**] pain with any inspiration over L flank. Large
ecchymosis over area. Son reports pt s/p 2 episodes vomiting
with exertion this pm, initially yellow. No hematemesis. Denies
abd pain. Has chronic urinary incontinence. Per ED patient
recently increased his furosemide dose.
.
In the ED he had a CXR that showed no infiltrate, edema, or
pneumothorax. He had rib films that showed multiple rib
fractures ([**5-12**]). He was admitted for pain control and evaluation
of acute on chronic renal failure.
On arrival to the medicine floor he was "lethargic and sleepy"
was afebrile with repirations of 16 and O2sat 93%2L. He had
received no pain medications since arrival to the medicine
floor. At ~2:45 am he was found to be hypoxic with O2sat 71% on
2L. He received nebs and was able to wean his supplemental O2 to
2-3L. However at ~4am, he desatted again requiring a NRB and ICU
transfer.
Also he was found to have a bladder scan of ~500cc and a foley
catheter was placed.
.
ROS: no nausea. no vomiting. no leg pain. no increase in leg
swelling. left chest pain.
Past Medical History:
Hyperlipidemia
hypertension
CAD: (Outpatient cardiologist is Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
- s/p CABG status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2138**]
SVG--> OM1 (last stented in [**2162**] x 3), SVG-->LAD (last stented
in [**2162**]), SVG-->RCA (occluded)
- MI [**2151**], multiple cardiac catherizations and stent placements.
AV delay:
- [**Company 1543**] pacer AV placed for AV delay/conduction disease in
[**2159**]- interrogated last [**10-10**]
CHF (diastolic dysfunction, LVH, EF 40-45%)
COPD
History renal cell carcinoma s/p nephrectomy [**2149**]
Chronic Renal failure (baseline 2.4-3)
Pernicious anemia
AAA
Diabetes
Prostate cancer
Lung nodules potentially from lung cancer vs mets (seen 2 years
ago)
Social History:
retired furniture salesman. Married, has children, one daughter
is a nurse and works at [**Hospital1 18**]. He currently lives with his son
and grandson. They are very involved and very supportive. He has
an extensive smoking history (stopped 25yrs ago) and admits to
minimal EtOH. He denies use of illicit substances.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 98.3 82 142/66 15 99%NRB
Gen: ill appearing. moaning in pain
HEENT: dry MM. PERRL. EOMI. no battle sign or racoon eyes. no
head bruising
Neck: supple. no JVD seen
Chest: ecchymotic patch to left flank
CV: regular. S1/S2 w/o murmur or gallop
Abd: adipose. soft. active bowel sounds
Ext: venous harvest on right. chronic venous stasis bilat
Skin: ecchymosis to left upper flank
Neuro:
-MS: alert. oriented to self, "[**Hospital3 **]" "[**2113**]"
-CN: pupils reactive. EOMI. face [**Last Name (un) 36**] intact. head turn intact
-Motor: moving
-DTR:
-[**Last Name (un) **]: light touch intact to face, arms, legs
Pertinent Results:
EKG: sinus. PR prolongation (stable from priors). right axis
deviation. RBBB. slow R wave progression. no ST-T changes from
prior
.
Studies:
[**2164-11-15**] CXR Cardiomediastinal silhouette is grossly unchanged.
Patient is status post median sternotomy with wires intact. A
left basal nodule measures 13 mm. Right basal nodule is not well
seen on today's study. There is no pneumothorax or focal
consolidations. Pulmonary vascularity is normal. Left pleural
thickening is stable since [**2164-5-4**]. Osseous structures are
diffusely demineralized. There is no displaced fracture.
.
[**2164-11-15**] rib xray - There are nondisplaced and mildly displaced
fractures of four contiguous left-sided ribs (the sixth through
ninth ribs). There is increased pleural density in this region
which could reflect associated hematoma. No pneumothorax is
seen. Chest is unchanged in appearance with a [**Month/Day/Year 4448**] seen in
the left anterior chest wall and prominent cardiomegaly.
Subsegmental
atelectasis is seen at the bases bilaterally. Osseous structures
are
otherwise unremarkable.
.
[**2164-11-16**] CXR - (unofficial) patchy rounded opacities in right
mid lung field and left base potentially atelectasis vs
infiltrate
[**2164-11-15**] 04:36PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2164-11-15**] 04:36PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2164-11-15**] 04:36PM URINE RBC-1 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2164-11-15**] 04:33PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-91* CREAT-3.4* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17
[**2164-11-15**] 04:33PM CK(CPK)-66
[**2164-11-15**] 04:33PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02*
[**2164-11-15**] 04:33PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-7.6*# MAGNESIUM-2.7*
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM GLUCOSE-179* UREA N-85* CREAT-3.4* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM estGFR-Using this
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM CK(CPK)-77
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM cTropnT-0.02*
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-4228*
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM WBC-8.7 RBC-4.71# HGB-13.0*# HCT-41.4# MCV-88
MCH-27.6 MCHC-31.5# RDW-15.1
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM NEUTS-91.1* LYMPHS-5.0* MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.3
BASOS-0.1
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM PLT COUNT-231
[**2164-11-15**] 02:23AM PT-12.4 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is an 82 year old man with history of extensive CAD,
CHF, DM2, COPD, RCC now presenting with rib fractures following
a fall complicated by respiratory distress. The patient's
daughter confirmed that he was DNR/DNI. He was placed on bipap
to help with his breathing which was particularly difficult
given the need to balance treatment of his fracture pain with
adequate mentation and respiratory effort. An epidural could
not be placed as the patient was taking clopidogrel. The
patient remained significantly acidemic with pH 7.1 and elevated
CO2. Family members concluded that he would want comfort care
only and did not want to continue with invasive interventions.
The patient was made CMO status and appeared comfortable. He
received morphine boluses prior to moving him but otherwise did
not require additional therapeutics.
.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY PROBLEM PRIOR TO CMO STATUS:
# Respiratory Distress: likely secondary to pain with splinting
from rib pain resulting in ventilation and oxygenation deficits.
given normal or near normal serum bicarb likely not a
significant CO2 retainer at baseline. no fever or evidence for
infection however with vomiting and altered mental status could
have aspirated. likely dehydrated as opposed to in CHF. no
pneumothorax on imaging. other potentials could be PE however
seems early in course for this and has no hemodynamic or ECG
evidence for PE.
- cycle cardiac enzymes: peaked at 0.04
- serial ABG: most recent 7.21/77/101
- Chest CT yesterday noted as above
- NIPPV yesterday without signif improvement in PCo2. Still with
myoclonus. Will re-attempt with higher PS today.
- A-line for BP monitor and frequent ABG
- CXR this am as above. Limit fluid today
.
# Altered mental status/myoclonus: non-focal neuro exam and
altered mental status has waxed and waned with the respiratory
distress (i.e. CO2 narcosis) which supports this as the primary
disorder. however with recent trauma, SDH also possible.
- serial ABG as above
- CT head: negative
- Mental status improved yesterday. Will target improving Co2
status to improve mental status and myoclonus.
-DC'd lidoderm patch yesterday without change in myoclonus.
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: likely pre-renal with
component or post-renal given large bladder scan.
- UA, urine lytes showing likely pre-renal etiology with high
osmol and low urine Na.
- renally dose meds
- UOP improved this am.
- Limit further fluids now that uOP increasing.
.
# Fall: likely mechanical secondary to slipping on ice at home.
no evidence of head trauma per history or exam.
- monitor as above
- low dose dilaudid for pain given renal impairment if needed
- Acute pain service: no epidural due to plavix. Recs tylenol,
neurontin, prn dilaudid.
.
#DM: Sliding scale insulin with good coverage yesterday.
.
# CAD: no ischemic changes on EKG and negative enzymes x 2.
however with new respiratory changes reasonable to re-cycle
enzymes
- cycle enzymes. Peaked at 0.04
- repeat EKG
- continue aspirin/plavix/statin
.
# CHF: appears dehydrated as shown in Hct, Cr, and mucous
membranes.
- hold home diuretics
- received gentle IVF on [**11-16**]. Limit further IVF [**11-17**].
- hold ACE for now
- continue BB
.
#Lung mets from unknown primary, possible renal given history
RCC.
- no further eval at this time. Will discuss with daughter.
.
# FEN: Limit further IVF. Replace as needed. NPO for now.
.
# Prophy: hep sc, bowel regimen
# Access: PIV
# Code: DNR/DNI confirmed with daughter who corroborated with
her 2 siblings. Will discuss DNI with daughter regarding
possible temporary intubation for Co2 reduction.
# Contact Info: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27320**] (daughter) cell: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103116**]
# Dispo: ICU
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325 mg QD
Plavix 75 mg daily
captopril 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
atenolol 100 mg daily
Lipitor 40 mg QD
Norvasc 10 mg QD
Lasix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Imdur 120 mg
doxazosin 8mg
levothyroxine 50mg
Spirva
Zaroxolyn 5 mg daily
albuterol prn
epogen 3x/week
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
s/p fall
hypoxic and hypercarbic respiratory distress
Secondary:
hyperlipidemia
hypertension
CAD
s/p PPM
CHF
COPD
chronic renal failure
pernicious anemia
AAA
diabetes
prostate cancer
lung nodules
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"197.0",
"518.5",
"V45.82",
"V10.52",
"V66.7",
"585.9",
"428.0",
"276.51",
"281.0",
"333.2",
"441.4",
"428.42",
"V45.81",
"496",
"414.00",
"584.9",
"272.4",
"E885.9",
"807.04",
"780.97",
"244.9",
"V45.01",
"518.0",
"V10.46",
"403.90",
"250.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"89.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10386, 10395 | 6289, 7702 | 292, 307 | 10644, 10653 | 3868, 6266 | 10709, 10855 | 3196, 3213 | 10354, 10363 | 10416, 10623 | 10074, 10331 | 10677, 10686 | 3228, 3849 | 7719, 8275 | 238, 254 | 335, 2101 | 8284, 10048 | 2123, 2844 | 2860, 3180 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,268 | 119,534 | 34154 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2120-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2120-5-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-3-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Compazine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
endocarditis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
38 yo man with a h/o IVDA, TV endocarditis in [**2117**] s/p
bioprosthetic valve replacement and recurrent endocarditis in
[**2118**] (MRSA). He was in his usual state of health until 7 days
ago when he began having fevers, chills, B foot pain, nausea and
diarrhea. He presented to [**Hospital1 1562**] 4 days ago ([**4-8**]) and was
found to have high-grade MSSA bacteremia. He was treated with IV
Nafcillin and had an echo showing possible TV and MV
endocarditis (although suboptimal study). CXR showed RML
pneumonia. Possible RML pneumonia/septic emboli. He was felt to
be clinically worsening with continued high-spiking fevers,
bacteremia, worsening thrombocytopenia. His antibiotics were
broadened to cefipime and flagyl prior to transfer. Of note he
also was caught using cocaine and marijuania at [**Hospital1 1562**].
In the MICU pt was changed to IV nafcillin and gentamicin for
synergy is now afebrile with VSS and comfortable without any
complaints when seen. He had a TTE demonstrating multiple
moderate-sized vegetations on the tricuspid valve leaflets,
causing obstruction of transtricuspid flow, and moderate
tricuspid stenosis. CT [**Doctor First Name **] were consulted and determined him a
poor surgical candidate given risk of repeat-sternotomy and his
current drug abuse
Past Medical History:
Tricuspid valve endocarditis [**1-13**] MRSA in [**2117**]; s/p bioprosthetic
TV at [**Hospital1 2025**]
MSSA bacteremia/endocarditis, [**2-/2119**]
HCV
IVDA and polysubstance abuse
# Tricuspid valve endocarditis [**1-13**] MRSA in [**2117**]; s/p
bioprosthetic TV at [**Hospital1 2025**]
# MSSA bacteremia/endocarditis, [**2-/2119**]
# HCV
# IVDA and polysubstance abuse
# Asthma, mild and not on meds
Social History:
last IVDA 5 months ago. last cocaine/MJ at [**Hospital **] hospital 2
days ago. unemployed.
Family History:
family healthy
Physical Exam:
(on admission)
T 100.8 BP 113/79 HR 96 RR 30-36 96% on RA
General: sleepy, tachypneic, no distress
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI, neck supple, w/o LAD, icteric sclera,
no hemorrhage
CV: tachy + systolic murmur at LLSB. ?S4
Pulm: scattered crackles and wheezing
Abd: s/nd + RUQ and LUQ TTP. + liver edge, spleen non-palpable.
no rebound/gaurding
Ext: papular rash on RLE. no petechiae/splinter hemorrhage or
[**Last Name (un) **] lesions/osler nodes
Pertinent Results:
TTE ([**2120-4-12**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF 70%) There is no ventricular
septal defect. The aortic arch is moderately dilated. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is
not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no mitral valve prolapse. A bioprosthetic tricuspid
valve is present. The gradients are higher than expected for
this type of prosthesis. The leaflets of the tricuspid
prosthesis are thickened. There is are multiple moderate-sized
vegetations on the tricuspid valve leaflets, causing obstruction
of transtricuspid flow. There is moderate tricuspid stenosis
(area 1.0-1.5cm2). There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: bioprosthesis tricuspid valve endocarditis;
tricuspid valve prosthesis stenosis
.
CT head ([**2120-4-11**]): No CT evidence for septic emboli in the brain.
.
CT chest, abd, pelvis ([**2120-4-11**]): 1. Severe multifocal airspace
opacities are identified within the lung parenchyma. This may
represent multifocal infection possibly from septic emboli. 2.
No evidence of intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation. 3.
Fusion of the right SI joint for which clinical correlation is
recommended as detailed above. Gallbladder wall is mildly
thickened and there is splenomegaly, free fluid, as well as
enlarged perihepatic lymph nodes, which may all represent a
sequela from underlying chronic liver disease.
.
TTE ([**2120-4-26**]): The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular
wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic
function are normal (LVEF >55%) The aortic valve leaflets (3)
appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no
aortic regurgitation. Mitral valve leaflets are normal, with
trivial mitral regurgitation. A bioprosthetic tricuspid valve is
present. There is a large (2.0 x 1.1 cm), highly-mobile
vegetation on the tricuspid prosthesis. There is no abscess of
the tricuspid valve, and the sewing ring appears intact, without
dehiscence or paravalvular regurgitation. The vegetation is
partially obstructive to flow, resulting in
functionally-moderate tricuspid stenosis (mean gradient 15
mmHg). No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve.
Estimated pulmonary pressures are normal. There is no
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Prosthetic tricuspid valve endocarditis with
moderate functional tricuspid stenosis.
.
CT chest w/ contrast ([**2120-4-25**]): 1. Persistent multiple pulmonary
septic emboli. 2. Hepatosplenomegaly. Decreased attenuation of
the right lobe may represent focal fatty infiltration. 3. Fusion
of the right SI joint, unchanged. 4. Increased sclerosis of the
left pubic symphysis, unchanged. 5. Scattered mesenteric,
retroperitoneal, and periportal lymph nodes, unchanged.
Brief Hospital Course:
38 yo man with h/o TV endocarditis with prosthetic valve
transferred from OSH on [**4-11**] w/ high-grade MSSA bacteremia,
tricuspid prosthetic valve endocarditis, and septic pumonary
emboli recovering on nafcillin, rifampin (s/p 2 wks of gent),
now with budding yeast in [**Month/Day (4) **] cx from [**4-23**] and new murmur over
apex radiating into axilla.
.
# MSSA endocarditis
In the MICU pt was changed to IV nafcillin and gentamicin for
synergy and was afebrile with VSS and comfortable without any
complaints when seen. He had a TTE demonstrating multiple
moderate-sized vegetations on the tricuspid valve leaflets,
causing obstruction of transtricuspid flow, and moderate
tricuspid stenosis. CT [**Doctor First Name **] were consulted and determined him a
poor surgical candidate given risk of repeat-sternotomy and his
current drug abuse.
.
Enlarged TV vegetation on top of tricuspid prosthetic valve MSSA
bacteremia and endocarditis. CT torso without obvious signs of
seeding, TTE with enlarged TV vegetation after fungemia, dilated
fundoscopic exam by ophtho normal. Continued 6 week course of
nafcillin+rifampin, from first neg bld cx ([**4-11**])m this was
completed [**5-23**]. He was kept an inpatient to complete course due
to history of IV drug use and inability to discharge to facility
with PICC. He has a ESR and CRP drawn prior to discharge so that
ID could repeat these labs at his follow up appointment to
ensure resolution of his bacteremia.
.
# Candidemia
Completed 2 week course of fluconazole, d/c on [**5-8**], repeat
[**Month/Year (2) **] cx 5 days later with no growth to date.
.
# Drug abuse
- used cocaine and MJ at OSH, caught taking pain meds and mixing
in needles at [**Hospital1 18**]
- no pain meds
- Social work and addiction medicine following
- appears to sincerely intend to not use in future (but
definitely at high risk)
- states he will enter rehabilitation program once he leaves
hospital
- patient to follow up with psychiatry, was started on anti
depressant inpatient
.
# Disposition
Patient was scheduled follow up appointment with ID on [**2120-6-12**]
for follow up and with a new PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) 191**] on [**2120-6-17**]. He was
instructed of the importance to follow up at these appointments
Medications on Admission:
nafcillin
cefipime
flagyl
ativan 1mg q 6 prn
protonix
albertrol
Discharge Medications:
1. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*3*
2. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*28 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
MSSA infective endocarditis
Candidemia
h/o polysubstance abuse
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the ICU initially for treatment of
endocarditis of your prosthetic tricuspid valve. You also
developed a fungal infection of the [**Date Range **] 2 weeks later which
was treated with a 2 week course of anti-fungal agents. You were
kept in the hospital to complete a 6 week course of IV
antibiotics to clear the infection with endocarditis. You have
appointments scheduled to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of infectious diseases
on [**6-12**] at 10am and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1887**] as your new primary care
doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**6-17**] at 3pm. You will also have an appointment
with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 78730**] of psychiatry. Please ensure you follow
up at these appointments so you can be well established in the
system. Make sure your insurance company knows you have switched
to [**Company 191**] as your primary clinic.
If you develop any fevers, chills, night sweats, chest pain,
trouble breathing, back pain it is extremely important you go
straight to the emergency room and tell them you have a
prosthetic valve and recently had endocarditis. If you develop
any concerning symptoms call [**Hospital 191**] clinic and request an
appointment.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**First Name (STitle) 3143**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2120-6-12**]
10:00
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6811**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2120-6-17**] 3:00
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 78730**] of psychiatry at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 78731**]
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
| [
"112.5",
"304.21",
"253.6",
"038.11",
"304.01",
"415.12",
"287.5",
"996.61"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8452, 8458 | 5650, 7912 | 282, 288 | 8565, 8574 | 2659, 5627 | 9907, 10501 | 2163, 2179 | 8026, 8429 | 8479, 8544 | 7938, 8003 | 8598, 9884 | 2194, 2640 | 230, 244 | 316, 1611 | 1633, 2038 | 2054, 2147 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,344 | 102,906 | 54725 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2193-5-9**] Discharge Date: [**2193-5-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2161-1-29**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 983**]
Chief Complaint:
Overdose
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- Flexible bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage
and upper endoscopy [**5-9**]
- Temporary HD line placed on [**2193-5-13**]
- Permanent Right HD line placement on [**2193-5-17**]
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 32 y/o M with unknown PMHx who was brought to
OSH ED after being found altered at his apartment. Was found
with suicide note as well as numerous empty Coridicin HBP
packages (>100tabs). Febrile to 105 at OSH, agitated, delirious.
Intubated at OSH and found to have elevated AST/ALT. Per MA/RI
PCC, pt was started on NAC. Was also given vanc/ceftriaxone due
to fever and Leukocytosis to 35 with bandemia.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, toxicology was consulted. Recommended to
continue NAC. Labs were significant for Na 150, Cl 114, HCO3 18,
Cr 3.9. CK [**Numeric Identifier 111890**]. Ca 6.8. ALT 185, AST 1070. Lipase 95. Serum
Osm 321 (Osmolar gap 1). WBC 17.9. Urine tox was positive
opiates and cocaine. Serum tox was negative (including
acetaminophen). Most recent ABG 7.23/50/114/22. CXR was
unremarkable. CT head showed no acute intracranial process but
did show soft tissue air in the right masticator, parapharyngeal
and prevertebral space. CT neck and chest showed
pneumomediastinum, bilateral pneumothoraces, as well as
subcutaneous air. ETT noted to have cuff leak and was changed.
On arrival to the MICU, the patient was intubated and sedated.
ROS was unable to be obtained.
(At the time of admission, patient's identity was [**Last Name (un) 6722**])
Past Medical History:
- Bipolar Disorder II
- Depression: H/o multiple suicide attempts and prior h/o
dextromethorphan abuse and overdose in past. Recently
hospitazied twice at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for depression. Since [**93**] yo
had issues w/ etoh and marijuana; at 16 yo milatary academy; ICU
2x during college for dextramethorphan abuse; 10 years ago otc
decongestant w/ ste/htn crisis
3 years manic depressive girlfriend broke up with
- has been at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 3x (last time [**Month (only) **] for depression;
suicide attempt; od on adderal)
-does not have outpatient psychiatrist
Social History:
Patient works as a professor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 21569**] History at an online
college program based in Cypress, [**State 2690**]. Has had job for 4 yrs.
He also recently taught at Northshore Community College but lost
his teaching contract in this Spring. Pt currently lives alone.
- tobacco:+ 2 packs of cigarettes a day
- etoh: 12 packs of beer/wk.
- illicits: prior h/o dextromethorphan abuse, Patient uses
Adderall one week per month. Stated occasional use of cocaine
but "not often" because of cost. Last used it over the weekend.
EtOH use: Smokes
- housing: lives alone
- employement: teaches history, graduate degree
- family: father in [**Location (un) 3844**] ENT physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] in
[**State 15946**], one of 8 (oldest son) children
Family History:
No significant family history of kidney disease
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION
Vitals: T: 97.2 BP: 133/95 P: 75 R: 22 O2: 100%
General: sedated and intubated, no apparent distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, pupils
dilated but reactive
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: Foley present, dark brown urine
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: sedated
DISCHARGE
Vitals: T 98.7 BP 170/98 HR 87 RR 18 pOx 95 on RA
General: NAD
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI
CV: rrr, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
CHEST: tunneled dialysis line (RIGHT IJ) in place
non-erythematous
Lungs: clear through out
Abdomen: soft, non-tender no rebound or gaurding
Ext: No clubbing/cyanosis/edema.
NEURO: CN III-XII intact, motor 5/5 strength through out,
tremulous w/ FNF no asterixis.
PSYCH: Denies SI/HI, depressed mood with constricted affect
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-17.9* RBC-3.64* Hgb-13.0* Hct-38.3*
MCV-105* MCH-35.6* MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-155
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-2 Lymphs-3* Monos-2 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-35* Creat-3.9* Na-150*
K-3.5 Cl-114* HCO3-18* AnGap-22*
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-185* AST-1070* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 111890**]*
AlkPhos-44 TotBili-0.3
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-6.8* Phos-5.5* Mg-2.6
PERTINENT LABS:
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-35* Creat-3.9* Na-150*
K-3.5 Cl-114* HCO3-18* AnGap-22*
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-185* AST-1070* CK(CPK)-[**Numeric Identifier 111890**]*
AlkPhos-44 TotBili-0.3
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Lipase-95*
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Lithium-LESS THAN
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2193-5-9**] 12:04AM BLOOD pO2-227* pCO2-44 pH-7.26* calTCO2-21 Base
XS--6
[**2193-5-9**] 12:36AM BLOOD Lactate-0.4*
[**2193-5-9**] 03:00AM BLOOD O2 Sat-94
[**2193-5-9**] 06:06AM BLOOD freeCa-0.97*
[**2193-5-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Lithium-LESS THAN
SEROLOGIES:
[**2193-5-13**] 04:01PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE
[**2193-5-13**] 04:01PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
CXR - FINDINGS: Comparison is made to previous study from
[**2190-12-13**]. There is an endotracheal tube whose tip is
2.5 cm above the carina. This could be pulled back
approximately 1 cm for more optimal placement. There is a
nasogastric tube whose tip and side port are below the
gastroesophageal junction. Lungs are grossly clear. There is
scoliosis. There is normal heart size. No pneumothoraces are
identified.
NCHCT [**2193-5-9**]:
1. Normal brain CT.
2. Soft tissue air in the right masticator, parapharyngeal and
prevertebral space of unknown etiology. CT of the neck and
chest might be considered.
CT CHEST [**2193-5-9**]:
1. Moderate pneumomediastinum and small bilateral
pneumothoraces.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions and bibasilar opacities,
likely
aspiration or atelectasis.
3. Bilateral supraclavicular soft tissue air.
4. Appropriately placed ET and OGT. No evidence of esophageal or
tracheal
injury on CT.
5. No fractures.
CT NECK [**2193-5-9**]:
1. Moderate to large amount of soft tissue gas, most pronounced
in the R>L supraclavicular regions, along the
sternocleidomastoid muscles of the neck, the upper neck
prevertebral soft tissues and the partially seen mediastinum.
2. Small, only partially seen left pneumothorax.
3. No large neck hematoma, and no fracture.
RENAL US [**2193-5-9**]:
1. Echogenic renal parenchyma bilaterally, compatible with
diffuse
parenchymal disease. No hydronephrosis.
2. Trace right perinephric fluid.
CT NECK [**2193-5-11**]:
1. Interval decrease in soft tissue gas involving mediastinum,
bilateral
supraclavicular regions, right sternocleidomastoid, and right
masticator
spaces.
2. New bilateral moderate-sized pleural effusions, right
slightly greater than left, incompletely imaged.
3. Interval extubation.
4. Previously seen left apical pneumothorax is no longer
visualized.
CT CHEST [**2193-5-11**]:
1. Interval decrease in pneumomediastinum and supraclavicular
subcutaneous soft tissue air.
2. Slight interval decrease in size of bilateral small pleural
effusions. Associated atelectasis is also present.
3. Interval resolution of small bilateral pneumothoraces.
BARIUM SWALLOW [**2193-5-11**]:
Swallows of thin barium in the frontal, lateral, and oblique
positions show normal swallow function without evidence of leak.
The column of barium is seen extending through the esophagus to
the stomach without evidence of leak in the esophagus. There is
no definite motility dysfunction. The stomach fills normally.
There is no evidence of obstruction at the gastroesophageal
junction or elsewhere in the upper GI tract.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of pharyngeal or esophageal leak with
persistent
pneumomediastinum and soft tissue gas.
KUB [**2193-5-12**]:
There is contrast material seen throughout the colon including
the
appendix. There are few air-filled loops of small bowel,
however, there is no free intra-abdominal gas. Contrast in the
stomach fundus is also seen. Bony structures are grossly
intact.
RUQ US [**2193-5-14**]:
The liver is normal in size and appearance. No focal liver
lesion
is identified. No biliary dilatation is seen and the common
duct measures 0.4 cm. The portal vein is patent with
hepatopetal flow. The gallbladder is normal. The pancreas is
unremarkable, but is only partially visualized due to overlying
bowel gas. The spleen is at the upper limits of normal
measuring 12.2 cm. No hydronephrosis is seen on limited views
of the kidneys. The aorta is of normal caliber but is only
minimally visualized. The intrahepatic portion of the IVC is
unremarkable. No ascites is seen in the abdomen. A small right
and left pleural effusion is noted.
IMPRESSION:
1. No gallstones and no biliary dilatation.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions.
CXR [**2193-5-15**]:
PA and lateral radiographs of the chest demonstrate interval
resolution of pulmonary edema from the mid and upper lung field
when compared to the study from three days ago. There are
persistent bilateral lower lung
opacities representing residual edema and/or atelectasis. Small
pleural
effusions are also present. The hilar and cardiomediastinal
contours are
normal. There is no pneumothorax. There is no evidence of
residual
pneumomediastinum. A right subclavian hemodialysis catheter has
been placed and terminates at the expected location of the
cavoatrial junction.
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval improvement in pulmonary edema with some persistence
in the
bilateral lung bases.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions and atelectasis.
3. No evidence of pneumomediastinum.
NCHCT:
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass
effect, or infarction. Specifically, regions of the posterior
occipital lobes are unremarkable. The ventricles and sulci are
normal in size and configuration for the patient's age. The
basal cisterns are patent. There is preservation of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white
matter differentiation. No fracture is identified. There is a
small mucous retention cyst within the right maxillary sinus.
The remainder of the visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoid air
cells, and middle ear cavities is clear. The previously seen
subcutaneous emphysema has resolved.
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Specifically, no
changes in the posterior occipital lobes suggestive of PRES
syndrome.
CXR [**2193-5-20**]:
Lung volumes remain quite low and there is substantial bibasilar
atelectasis which has not cleared over several days. Mild
vascular congestion is new, small bilateral pleural effusions
are stable. Small nodular opacities in the lungs are probably
vessels on end and hazy opacification in the lower lungs is
probably mild pulmonary edema. Dialysis catheters end in the
right atrium. Small bilateral pleural effusions are slightly
larger today than on [**5-15**]. No pneumothorax. Heart size top
normal, unchanged.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2193-5-22**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-2.42* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.8*
MCV-103* MCH-34.4* MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-238
[**2193-5-22**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-20 Creat-8.2*# Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2193-5-21**] 08:20AM BLOOD ALT-59* AST-91* AlkPhos-41 TotBili-0.3
[**2193-5-20**] 11:15AM BLOOD Lipase-298*
[**2193-5-22**] 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9
MICROBIOLOGY:
Urine culture [**2193-5-9**] negative
Blood culture [**2193-5-13**] negative
Blood cultures 06/15/-[**5-22**] pending (no growth to date)
Brief Hospital Course:
32M with a history of bipolar disorder and depression who
presented from an outside hospital with anuric renal failure due
to rhabdomyolysis secondary to a toxic ingestion of cough syrup,
acute hypoxemic respiratory failure s/p traumatic intubation
resulting in pneumomediastinum. He is currently medically stable
on chronic hemodialysis.
#OVERDOSE: Patient was brought to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] hospital ED where
he was found to be febrile to 105, agitated, and delirious with
elevated LFTs. He was intubated in setting of airway protection
and hypoxemic respiratory failure, and empirically started on
n-acetylcysteine (NAC)as well as vancomycin/ceftriaxone due to
fever and leukocytosis to 35 with bandemia. Following transfer
to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, toxicology was consulted. The patient was
continued on NAC. Notable labs included Na 150, Cl 114, HCO3 18,
Cr 3.9, and CK [**Numeric Identifier 111890**], Ca 6.8, ALT 185, and AST 1070, WBC 17.9.
Per the initial toxicology recs, patient most likely experienced
serotonin syndrome as a result of his ingestion (Coricidin
contains dextromethorphan, chlorpheniramine, +/- acetaminophen).
The patient's urine tox screen was also positive for cocaine and
opiates, but his serum tox screen was negative for
acetaminophen. Patient's LFTs continued to worsen in the
setting of patient's significant rhabdomyolysis despite
aggressive fluid hydration. His rhabdomyolysis resolved with CK
and LFTs trending downward.
#RHABDOMYOLYSIS: The patient's rhabdomyolysis was likely due to
hyperthermia and his toxic ingestion. He received aggressive LR
fluid hydration in the setting of hyperchloremia and
hypernatremia. He was repleted with bicarb and 1 liter NS. Over
the course of his hospitalization, the patient's CKs began to
trend downwards and had normalized with the initiation of
dialysis.
#TRANSAMINITIS: The patient had a transaminitis on admission
initially concerning for ischemia or tylenol use and was started
on NAC treatment, though these were rapidly elminated from the
differential. His transaminitis were felt to be secondary to
rhabdomyolysis and began to improve over the course of his stay
and with the initiation of dialysis. There was no evidence of
hepatologic pathology, hepatitis serologies were sent and were
negative.
#ANURIC RENAL FAILURE: The [**Initials (NamePattern4) 228**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] was most likely [**1-3**]
rhabdomyolysis. The patient was aggressive hydrated initially
with LR in the setting of hyperchloremia/hypernatremia. Per
renal consult's recs, LR was discontinued briefly because of
transient hyperkalemia and the patient was switched to 1/2 NS
and repleted with more bicarb. The patient was once more
switched back to LR because of recurrent hyperchloremia and
hypernatremia. The patient's Cr continued to trend up during
his stay in the MICU, and urine output was minimal. Renal
recommended a trial of Lasix 150 mg to help diuresis him, given
his volume overload and anuria but he was not responsive.
Patient continued to develop a worsening acidosis with
compensatory tachypnea. A temporary dialysis catheter was
placed by IR on [**5-13**] and the patient was started on dialysis
with rapid correction in his acidosis and overall clinical
status. As he tolerated dialysis well without recover of his
urine output, ranging from 100 - 400 cc daily, he was
transitioned to a tunneled HD catheter for chronic
administration of hemodialysis. He did well on a MWF dialysis
schedule and discharged with a plan to continue on this schedule
for longterm.
Of note, Hepatitis B and C serologies suggestive no history of
hepatitis C and immunity to Hepatitis B. He also had a PPD that
was < 2 mm induration.
.
SEDATION: The patient was initially sedated with propofol
following admission to the MICU to avoid to avoid worsening his
rhabdomyolysis. However, the patient was weaned off his
propofol and self-extubated the day following admission.
#PNEUMOMEDIASTINUM: The patient was evaluated by both Thoracic
Surgery and ENT for his pneumomediastinum. Thoracic surgery
performed bronchoscopy and endoscopy and noted no tear from the
carina all the way up to the cricoid. ENT noted some bruising
of his left lateral laryngeal wall (possible site of tear) and
thought that the pneumomediastinum was likely [**1-3**] a traumatic
intubation prior to admission at the OSH followed by bagging,
causing air to track down his mediastinum. The patient was
started on an empirical 7 day course of Unasyn and followed with
serial physical exams. Chest Xray from [**5-15**] showed radiographic
resolution of pneumomediastinum.
#LEUKOCYTOSIS: Patient's WBC was elevated at 17.9 at admission,
but quickly normalized following admission. His leukocytosis
was likely [**1-3**] stress demargination. Patient was treated with
Unasyn for 7 day course as prophylaxis for mediastinitis. He
again developed a WBC late in his hospitalization and was
evaluated for infectious causes with a negative CXR, urinalysis,
urine culture and blood culture. His WBC count trended down
over the course of his stay on the medical service without
further concern for infection.
#DEPRESSION: Patient was followed by psychiatry and social work
during his hospitalization. He was started on hydroxazine 25 mg
Q6H PRN for anxiety. Patient will be discharged to medical
facility.
#HYPERTENSION: On admission, the patient was transiently
hypertensive to the 170s, felt to be secondary to volume
overload and discomfort. Renal has been performing ultra
filtration in an effort to decrease intravascular volume and
started on labetalol 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] for further control.
As patient did not have existing hypertension prior to his toxic
insult he was not felt to be at high risk for developing end
organ damage and permissive blood pressures to the 160s were
felt resonable as he was likely to further improve with ongoing
dialysis. He did had a NCHCT to evaluate for evidence of PRES
syndrome given his nausea and vomitting that developed late in
his hospitalization, but there was no radiographic evidence of
demylenation. His nausea and headache resolved with further
dialysis treatments.
At this juncture, he will continue on labetalol for renovascular
hypertension.
NAUSEA/ABDOMINAL PAIN: On [**2193-5-18**] the patient developed nasuea
with vomitting, given his persistent hypertension a central
cause was explored and no radiographic evidence of PRES syndrome
was identified. The patient's symptoms were felt to be related
to uremia secondary to 48 hours without dialysis. The patient
resumed dialysis on [**2193-5-20**] per his usual schedule with
improvement in his symptoms.
It was also thought around [**2193-5-18**] that the patient could have
developed pancreatitis given elevated lipase in setting of
Carbamazepine re-initiation. His home Carbamazepine was
subsequently held. This medication should be avoided in the
future. His abdominal symptoms and nausea resolved with
conservative measurements.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
- He will need to establish with a primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 111891**]n with repeat LFTs and CK on outpatient basis to
trend to normalization as psychiatric discharge
-MWF dilaysis
-monitor urine output
-full code
- Contact: Father Dr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 111892**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111893**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111894**].
Medications on Admission:
Zyprexa 5mg daily
Tegretol 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
(pt states both meds are from prescriptions he received after
his
hospitaliztion)
Discharge Medications:
1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO QID:PRN heartburn/indigestion
2. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID
3. HydrOXYzine 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN anxiety
hold for sedation, RR<10
4. OLANZapine 5 mg PO HS
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
6. Artificial Tear Ointment 1 Appl BOTH EYES QID:PRN dry eyes
7. Labetalol 300 mg PO BID
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
- acute oliguric renal failure secondary to rhabdomyolysis
- mood disorder NOS with suicide attempt
- rhabdomyolysis
- pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] after overdosing on cough syrup in
an attempt to kill yourself. As a result, you have injured your
kidneys badly and require hemodialysis. You also had
pneumomediastinum from a traumatic intubation, which has
resolved. We also think that you developed briefly pancreatitis
from your home medication (tegretol), which you should not take
any more.
Overall, you had a complex hospital course. You will need to
remain on dialysis as your kidneys are still failing. You will
be discharged to a psychiatric facility for further therapy.
Followup Instructions:
You should establish care with a primary care physician after
psychiatric discharge.
You should also establish care with a nephrologist (kidney
doctor).
If you need assistance with finding a doctor, please call
1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 70946**]
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57,187 | 137,008 | 42881 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2101-2-9**] Discharge Date: [**2101-2-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2030-12-12**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ancef / meropenem
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4327**]
Chief Complaint:
STEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation and extubation
Intraaortic balloon pump removal
LAD BMS stents x2 and proximal LCX Integrity 2.5 x 26 mm BMS.
History of Present Illness:
70 year old woman with prior RCA stent three years ago, COPD,
hypertension, hyperlipidemia and breast cancer, recently came
off of plavix as she had been "feeling poorly on it", admitted
on [**2-7**] with chest pain x several days for elective cath in LGH.
Ruled out by troponins but EKGs did show depressions in the
'lateral leads'.
.
Pt was seen in office by cardiologist Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 61478**] w/ CP but no
SOB other than baseline. No fevers, chills, n/v, no abdominal
pain were reported. Last cath w/ stent 3 yrs back to RCA. She
has been having on and off pain, not related to exertion,
relieved w/o intervention, mostly in the back but radiating to
the front as well. Statin was recently changed to gemfibrizil as
pt felt lousy and pt had decided to stop taking plavix as it had
been more than 2 years since last cath. Had stress test last
month for evaluation for urethral stenting for hematuria which
was negative, so she went on to have the surgery.
.
Underwent diagnostic cath today via left radial: RCA diffusely
diseased with patent stent, patent OM but Cx occlusion more
distally, LAD with 70% proximal LAD vessel. Just after LV gram
around 11:15am, patient had severe chest and upper back pain
with drop in systolic pressure to 80. Pt also became unconcious.
LAD was found completely occluded. Attempts to get wire down LAD
were unsuccessful. IABP was placed in RFA. Pt was intubated and
currently on assist only. Ephedrine 10mg was given, and the pt
was started on Neo at 50mcg/min and angiomax (bivalirudin). SBP
107. Nurse reported LV gram to be "poor". She was transferred
straight to [**Hospital1 18**] cath lab via ground transport for attempt to
open LAD. VS on transfer: 108/50, HR 90 SR, intubated w/ assist,
"oxygenating well".
.
On review of systems, she denies any history of stroke, TIA,
deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time
of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on
exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
CAD - RCA stent three years ago
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
COPD on 1L home 02 in PM ,
Breast cancer in [**2084**], w/ malignancy site in brain. s/p
lumpectomy and radiation
Lyme Disease
Hysterectomy
Social History:
lives w/ husband, smokes 5-10cigarettes / day, never been able
to stop. no alcohol, drug use.
Family History:
CVA in the family
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: intubated. RASS -2. Withdrawing to pain.
HEENT: Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral
mucosa.
NECK: Supple with JVP not assessed.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: Pt intubated. No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or
kyphosis. Coarse breath sounds bilaterally.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
NEURO: intubated. No gross deficits evident.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+
On discharge:
GENERAL: AOX1, agitated and sedated
HEENT: Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral
mucosa.
NECK: Supple with JVP not assessed.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4. IABP hear throughout precordium, belly
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. CTAB
anteriorly.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
NEURO: AOX1. No gross deficits evident.
Pertinent Results:
[**2101-2-9**] 02:59PM HGB-7.3* calcHCT-22 O2 SAT-96
[**2101-2-9**] 02:59PM TYPE-ART PO2-110* PCO2-56* PH-7.08* TOTAL
CO2-18* BASE XS--13 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2101-2-9**] 03:22PM HGB-9.7* calcHCT-29 O2 SAT-98
[**2101-2-9**] 03:22PM TYPE-ART RATES-26/ TIDAL VOL-450 PEEP-5
O2-100 PO2-155* PCO2-52* PH-7.23* TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS--6
AADO2-510 REQ O2-85 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2101-2-9**] 04:53PM HGB-9.1* calcHCT-27 O2 SAT-94
[**2101-2-9**] 04:53PM TYPE-ART PO2-87 PCO2-51* PH-7.17* TOTAL
CO2-20* BASE XS--10 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
On Admission:
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM PT-40.3* PTT-150 * INR(PT)-4.0*
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM PLT COUNT-369
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM NEUTS-93.0* LYMPHS-3.6* MONOS-3.1 EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.2
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM WBC-31.8* RBC-3.60* HGB-9.3* HCT-29.9* MCV-83
MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.1 RDW-17.1*
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM ALBUMIN-3.6 CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-4.3
MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM CK-MB->500 cTropnT-23.46*
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM ALT(SGPT)-81* AST(SGOT)-490* LD(LDH)-1499*
ALK PHOS-156* TOT BILI-0.2
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM estGFR-Using this
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM GLUCOSE-198* UREA N-25* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-16
[**2101-2-9**] 06:37PM O2 SAT-98
[**2101-2-9**] 06:37PM LACTATE-1.0
[**2101-2-9**] 06:37PM TYPE-ART PO2-137* PCO2-47* PH-7.20* TOTAL
CO2-19* BASE XS--9 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2101-2-9**] 09:40PM PT-15.5* PTT-56.7* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2101-2-9**] 09:40PM PLT COUNT-428
[**2101-2-9**] 09:40PM HCT-28.8*
[**2101-2-9**] 09:46PM freeCa-1.08*
[**2101-2-9**] 09:46PM O2 SAT-95
[**2101-2-9**] 09:46PM LACTATE-1.4
[**2101-2-9**] 09:46PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.7 RATES-28/4 TIDAL VOL-440
PEEP-5 O2-60 PO2-83* PCO2-39 PH-7.29* TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--6
-ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED
Cardiac Enzymes:
[**2101-2-9**] 06:29PM BLOOD CK-MB->500 cTropnT-23.46*
[**2101-2-10**] 12:34AM BLOOD CK-MB->500 cTropnT-23.02*
[**2101-2-10**] 06:17AM BLOOD CK-MB-GREATER TH cTropnT-17.84*
[**2101-2-10**] 03:16PM BLOOD CK-MB-228* MB Indx-5.5 cTropnT-13.40*
Discharge Labs:
[**2101-2-15**] 05:37AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.7*
MCV-81* MCH-28.6 MCHC-35.3* RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-267
[**2101-2-14**] 06:44AM BLOOD Neuts-80.3* Lymphs-8.3* Monos-6.6
Eos-4.3* Baso-0.4
[**2101-2-15**] 05:37AM BLOOD PT-13.5* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2101-2-15**] 05:37AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-56* Creat-2.4*# Na-137
K-5.1 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-16
[**2101-2-13**] 01:45AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-76* AlkPhos-137* TotBili-0.7
[**2101-2-15**] 05:37AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.5
Studies:
Cardiac Cath [**2101-2-9**]:
1. Cardiogenic shock, IABP in situ. [**Hospital **] transfer from
[**Hospital1 5979**]. Acutely occluded LAD with dissection following
attempted PTA.
2. LAD wired with difficulty. Successful BMS x 2 to proximal and
mid
LAD. Plaque shift resulting in occluded proximal LCX. LCX
successfully
stented with BMS. Integrilin IC bolus.
3. Right heart cath - PA 41/25, RV 47/10, RA mean 15. AO 88/31.
4. Intubated, sedated, ventilated, pressor support on transfer
to CCU.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Successful PCI of occluded / dissected proximal and mid LAD
using two
Integrity 3.0 x 30 mm overlapping BMS stents. Plaque shift into
proximal
LCX which required additional Integrity 2.5 x 26 mm BMS. Overall
good
result with patent LAD and LCX with TIMI 3 flow and no apparent
dissection.
3. Echocardiogram done during procedure to outrule pericardial
effusion
shows markedly depressed LV systolic function.
4. Transferred to CCU - intubated, sedated, ventilated, pressor
support,
IABP in situ.
[**1-/2018**]: TTE:
The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF=
15-20%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is
seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of tricuspid
regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is
moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most
likely represents a prominent fat pad.
IMPRESSION: Severe LV systolic dysfunction. Only the basal to
mid lateral and basal inferolateral segments have appreciable
systolic function. Akinetic anterior wall and septum. Moderate
tricuspid regurgitation and moderate pulmonary hypertension.
[**2-11**] TTE:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely
depressed (LVEF= 15 %) secondary to extensive apical and
anteroseptal akinesis with varying degrees of hypokinesis of the
rest of the left ventricle. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an
increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right
ventricular chamber size is normal with extensive akinesis and
edema of the apical half of the free wall. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There
is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. The estimated pulmonary
artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial
effusion.
[**2-13**] CXR:
ardiomegaly is stable. Left lower lobe atelectasis has markedly
improved.
If any, there are small bilateral pleural effusions. Right PICC
tip is in the lower SVC. NG tube tip is out of view below the
diaphragm. Intraaortic
balloon pump is in standard position. Surgical clips project in
the right
axilla. Vascular congestion has improved, still asymmetric on
the left.
Brief Hospital Course:
70 year old female w/ CAD s/p RCA stent in [**2097**], HTN, HL, COPD
on 1L home 02, who presented from OSH w/ abrupt occlusion of LAD
during PCI that could not be crossed. Pt was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**], where perfusion was restored via stenting of LAD and Lcx.
Pt was in cardiogenic shock and had IABP placed at OSH. Pt was
initially on norepinephrine and phenylephrine here which was
able to be weaned off. The IABP was able to be removed. Pt
also was extubated. Pt's blood pressures remain soft ranging
from 70s-100s systolic. After extensive discussion with family
given patient's severe depression and poor quality of life
before this event, family felt that discontinuation of all
medications other than ones used for comfort would be in [**Location (un) **]
with patient's wishes given her worsening functional status,
poor heart function after STEMI, and renal failure.
.
# Cardiogenic Shock: Pt became acutely hypotensive in the cath
labs requiring pressors (Norepi and Phenylephrine). Pt got an
echo during cath which showed an EF of 15-20%. Pt became volume
overloaded due to her acute systolic heart failure and required
diuresis. Given family and patient??????s goals of care, pt was
weaned off pressors and IABP taken out. Her blood pressures
remained low, ranging from 70s-100s systolic, with waxing
mentation and poor urine output suggesting poor perfusion and
oliguric renal failure. Due to goals of care, pt will use
dilaudid for shortness of breath but no medications will be used
for heart failure.
.
# STEMI: Pt presented w/ on and off CP and underwent elective
cath. RCA stent was found to be patent, but Lcx was found to be
occluded distally. During the procedure, LAD closed off
abruptly, and the pt crashed. Was transferred w/ IABP,
intubation, neo and bivalirudin gtt. Underwent cath, LAD was
stented and the Lcx was stented and IC integrilin was used. The
patient will continue on plavix and aspirin to prevent
thrombosis. Her heart function was severely compromised with
development of pulmonary edema and EF of 15%.
.
# Respiratory Failure: Pt was intubated after having acute total
occlusion of LAD. Pt remained on assist control but was weaned
to CPAP. Likely d/t severe hemodynamic compromise, and LOC. Pt
was extubated successfully. Continue spiriva, xoponex, advair
for comfort.
.
# Altered Mental Status/Comfort measures: Pt extubated and since
then has been agitated likely secondary to poor perfusion and
her baseline psych disease. Palliative care assisted us with
development of a medicaton regimen: standing haldol 2mg and
ativan 2 mg Q evening, haldol and ativan as needed for delirium
and agitation, and dilaudid 1-2 mg Q3h prn for pain and
respiratory distress.
.
# Leukocytosis/Fever: Pt had a WBC count of 31 on presentation
w/ left shift. Likely stress related. Pt also had an asymmetric
opacity in the lt lung, likely pulm edema, but unable to rule
out pna. Given her morbid status, levofloxacin was started and
completed for a 7 day course. Pt also spiked a fever and
vancomycin was given for 3 days before being discontinued. The
patient did not develop further fever and white count
normalized.
.
# Anemia: unclear etiology. Likely multifactorial and related to
poor production, stress response/shock, and possibly phlebotomy.
[**Month (only) 116**] have some shearing from IABP as well. No evidence of
bleeding. Pt maintained her hct/hgb.
.
# COPD: on home 02 1L at night. Continue on inhalers for
comfort.
.
# Goals of care: Goals were confirmed as DNR/DNI/and comfort
focused. Medications as above.
.
.
TRANSITIONAL: For any acute change in status, such as dyspnea or
pain, please contact hospice nurse before coming to ED
Medications on Admission:
diovan 80mg
asa 81mg
spiriva qd
xopnenex
advair100/50
nicotine patch
protonix 40mg
lorazepam prn
coumadin (on hold per pt)
gemfibrizil
Discharge Medications:
1. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
Constipation.
2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
3. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Plavix 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. haloperidol 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for agitation or nausea.
6. haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily at 5 pm.
7. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily at 5 pm.
8. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
9. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for agitation/nausea.
10. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for SOB/Pain.
11. Spiriva with HandiHaler 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device
Sig: One (1) inhalation Inhalation once a day.
12. Xopenex HFA 45 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two
(2) puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
13. Advair Diskus 100-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1)
inh Inhalation twice a day.
14. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
15. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for pruritus.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **]Hospice
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: STEMI, Cardiogenic shock, Acute renal failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 92591**],
.
You were admitted for a large heart attack with shock. You had
an intraaortic balloon pump placed to maintain your blood
pressure and stents were placed into your coronary arteries. You
initially had your blood pressure supported with intravenous
medications. These were able to be discontinued as was your
balloon pump. You were also initially intubated to help you
breathe and protect your airway. You were able to be weaned
from this. However, your renal function declined.
.
You and your family decided that you wanted to focus on comfort
measures only. Thus, treatments were withdrawn other than those
to keep you comfortable. You will be going home with hospice
services.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
- INCREASE Aspirin to 325 mg
- START Bisacodyl for constipation
- START Senna for constipation
- START Plavix for stent
- START Haloperidol for agitation or nausea
- START Ativan for anxiety
- START hydromorphone for pain
- STOP Warfarin
- STOP Diovan
- STOP Gemfibrozil
Followup Instructions:
None
Completed by:[**2101-2-16**] | [
"584.9",
"496",
"E879.0",
"785.51",
"414.01",
"E849.7",
"V10.3",
"410.81",
"305.1",
"599.70",
"428.0",
"V49.86",
"414.12",
"780.09",
"997.1",
"428.23",
"518.81",
"V66.7",
"285.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"00.66",
"38.97",
"00.47",
"88.52",
"00.17",
"37.21",
"36.06",
"00.41",
"88.56"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 15777, 15831 | 10367, 14069 | 284, 407 | 15930, 15930 | 4515, 5079 | 17182, 17217 | 3066, 3085 | 14255, 15754 | 15852, 15909 | 14095, 14232 | 7637, 10344 | 16110, 17159 | 6634, 7620 | 3100, 3853 | 3867, 4496 | 6376, 6618 | 239, 246 | 435, 2715 | 5093, 6359 | 15945, 16086 | 2737, 2939 | 2955, 3050 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,337 | 156,911 | 20455 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2120-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2120-3-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-11-22**] Sex: F
Service: TRAUMA
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 75-year-old,
Portuguese female, with a past medical history of
hypertension, who presented to the Trauma Service as a Trauma
plus on [**2120-3-13**]. This was activated secondary to the
fact that the patient's mechanism of injury was a large tree
branch that had fallen and struck her head hitting her in the
back of her head and knocking her down. She had an obvious
open left ankle fracture, as well as a deformed left forearm
confirming radius and ulnar fractures. She was minimally
responsive in the field, was intubated, and brought in by
[**Location (un) **].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Notable for just hypertension.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Diltiazem SR 360 mg p.o. q.d.,
Potassium supplement.
ALLERGIES: NO KNOWN DRUG ALLERGIES.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives with her daughter. She is
widowed. She has multiple children. She is otherwise high
functioning at baseline. She does not smoke or drink.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Otherwise unremarkable and not obtainable
at the time of this discharge note; she was well however up
until the timing of this event.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: On presentation
temperature was 98.5??????, heart rate 83, blood pressure 130/60,
she was vented with an oxygen saturation of 100% on the vent.
HEENT: Pupils were [**1-23**] and sluggish and reactive. Her
midface was stable. She had an obvious large scalp
deformity. Oropharynx was otherwise satisfactory with
endotracheal tube in place 21 cm at the lip. Trachea was
midline. There was no neck crepitus. Chest: Stable. There
was no stepoff deformity. She had equal breath sounds
bilaterally. Abdomen: Soft. Could not assess tenderness.
Her FAST exam in the trauma bay was otherwise negative.
Extremities: Pelvis was stable. She had an obvious open
fracture with the tibia exposed of the tibiotalar joint
complex at the left ankle. There was no active bleeding.
She did have a palpable but thready distal dorsalis pedis
pulse. Her posterior tibial pulse however was not
obtainable. The foot was somewhat cool however was not
cyanotic. Capillary refill was somewhat delayed at 3-4 sec.
Her left upper extremity had an obvious deformity; however,
her radius and ulnar arteries were easily palpable. Her
fingers were a little bit dusky, but capillary refill again
delayed. All extremities were somewhat cool, and she was
somewhat clamped. Upon rolling, she had multiple abrasions
but no stepoff or deformity. She had abrasions across the
kyphotic upper thoracic spine noted. Rectal: Loose tone.
No mass. Guaiac negative. Genitourinary: Unremarkable. A
Foley catheter had been placed.
The patient thereafter was brought to the Operating Room
where an emergent scalp laceration repair and exploration was
done. Prior to going to scan, she did get a CT of her head,
at which time she actually began to move more.
Her initial GCS was 3T in the trauma bay. This rapidly
improved to a 10T while in the CT scanner. She was able to
localize and follow commands and open her eyes spontaneously.
CT scan of the head revealed no intracranial injury or
fracture. She had an obvious hematoma and laceration to her
scalp noted by these films. CT of her cervical spine was
somewhat limited by motion but was otherwise negative. A TLS
survey was initially read as possible wedge compression
fracture of T11. CT of chest and abdomen were without any
obvious visceral injury.
Catalog of her injuries at this time showed that she had what
looked like a large occipital scalp avulsion/laceration, no
active exsanguination. She had an obvious left arm deformity
confirmed by plain films to show a distal radius and ulnar
fracture, but this was a closed fracture. She had an obvious
open fracture of the left lower extremity at the tibia and
fibula involving the tibiocalcaneal complex of the left
ankle. This was reduced and splinted in the trauma bay by
the Orthopedic Service.
She was then whisked off to the Operating Room where her left
ankle was washed out. She had previously received Tetanus,
Kefzol, and Gentamicin. Her scalp flap was also washed and
repaired. She received a two-layer closure, interrupted to
the deep suturing to the galea aponeurotica and then skin
staples thereafter.
The orthopedic portion of the procedure was open reduction
and internal fixation of her left upper extremity and lower
extremity were completed. Please refer to Dr.[**Name (NI) 42858**]
dictation noted for further details regarding that procedure.
She was left intubated and sent back to the Trauma Intensive
Care Unit over night. She required some volume. She had
been transfused at least 2 U of packed red blood cells on
[**2120-3-13**]. She did not require any further
transfusions.
By postoperative day #1, hospital day #2, she was on Kefzol
and Gentamicin periprocedurally per the Orthopedic Service.
Repeat CT of the head was done on the following day which
again showed no evidence of bleeding or intracranial injury.
At this time she was moving all four extremities and actually
following commands. We opted to extubate the patient at this
time. She did quite well and progressed quite well.
Her cervical collar was then cleared over the next 48 hours.
She was kept on logroll precautions, and follow-up MRS [**Last Name (STitle) **]
the cervical spine revealed in fact a possible acute
compression fracture at T11. At this time consultants with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 25918**] of the Neurosurgical Service recommended a
fitting and TLSO bracing.
She did have some mild degree of agitation within the first
24 hours on the floor requiring a 1:1 sitter and intermittent
Haldol; however, her mental status rapidly improved to the
point of where she was discontinued from her sitter. She was
only receiving p.r.n. Tylenol and Percocet for pain control.
She was placed on an aggressive bowel regimen. She was
placed back on her Diltiazem 360 mg SR q.d. for blood
pressure maintenance.
Her fractures were healing well, and the Orthopedic Service
was following for dressing care to her left lower extremity.
She ultimately received a short-leg cast on [**2120-3-18**].
Her weightbearing status was determined to be
nonweightbearing on the left lower extremity and upper
extremity. She may bear weight on her left elbow. Her right
upper and lower extremity were full weightbearing. She was
participating with Physical Therapy and wearing a TLSO brace
per the recommendations of the Neurosurgical Spine
consultation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 25918**].
She was deemed appropriate and stable for discharge on [**2120-3-20**]. Prior to her discharge, her lab test on [**2120-3-18**], revealed a white count of 7.5, hematocrit 28.3, and
platelet count 269. This was otherwise stable. Her
chemistries at this time were a sodium of 138, potassium 3.9,
chloride 102, bicarb 29, BUN and creatinine 11 and 0.6,
glucose 102, magnesium 2.0.
She had received EKGs during her hospitalization which were
otherwise normal. She was on telemetry during her Intensive
Care Unit stay and for several days on the floor, and there
was no apparent electrocardiogram activity.
She otherwise looked quite well clinically and was discharged
to acute rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Diltiazem SR 360 mg p.o. q.d.,
Lovenox 30 mg subcue q.12 while in rehabilitation, Protonix
40 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Tylenol 325 mg
[**11-24**] p.o. q.[**2-27**] p.r.n., Percocet 5/325 [**11-24**] p.o. q.[**2-27**] p.r.n.,
she should be on a sliding scale Insulin regimen as well to
check her fingersticks, as she did have some mild
stress-induced hyperglycemia, it was unclear of whether or
normal the patient had some undiagnosed type 2 diabetes,
however, this did not come with her admission information
from her family, and she was not on any outpatient Insulin
regimens or oral hypoglycemics.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Status post tree branch falling on head
and back with long bone fractures, possible closed head
injury with concussion only, no obvious intracranial lesion
by CT scans times two, massive occipital scalp laceration and
avulsion status post washout and repair on [**2120-3-13**],
closed left radius and ulnar fracture status post open
reduction and internal fixation on [**2120-3-13**], with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] of the Orthopedic Surgery Service, status post washout
and stabilization of left open tibial and fibula fracture of
left lower extremity, possible recent acute compression
fracture of T11 vertebra which is stable.
MAJOR INVASIVE PROCEDURES:
1. Exploration and washout of the occipital scalp laceration
and avulsion with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of the Trauma Surgical
Service; please see the dictation of the operative note for
further details.
2. Status post washout and stabilization of left lower
extremity open tibia and fibula fracture with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
3. Status post open reduction and internal fixation of left
upper extremity radius and ulnar fracture.
TREATMENTS AND FREQUENCY: She will require aggressive
physical therapy, feeding assistance, and Occupational
Therapy evaluation as a rehabilitation patient. Her diet
should be as tolerated. She has no evidence of clinical
aspiration.
FOLLOW-UP:
1. She will be seen in the Trauma Clinic one week from the
time of discharge for skin clip removal from her scalp
laceration; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] for outpatient clinic
appointment.
2. She should call Dr.[**Name (NI) 54786**] Neurosurgical Service
and be seen in [**12-27**] weeks for her T11 compression fracture,
wear her TLSO brace in the interim. It is not clear if the
patient will require any further imaging as an outpatient.
This can be coordinated with her follow-up plan with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 25918**] by calling the office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**].
3. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] of the
Orthopedic Trauma Service; follow-up is in [**12-27**] weeks; call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1113**].
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient at this time is deemed
appropriate for discharge. She will be discharged and
follow-up as noted above. Her weightbearing activity will be
nonweightbearing to the left lower extremity,
nonweightbearing to the left upper extremity; however, she
may weightbear on the left elbow. She will wear her TLSO
brace for her T11 compression fracture. She has full
weightbearing privileges of right upper and lower extremity.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2213**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2214**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3204**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-3-19**] 10:14
T: [**2120-3-19**] 10:19
JOB#: [**Job Number 54787**]
| [
"813.83",
"780.09",
"E916",
"599.0",
"401.9",
"873.0",
"824.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.59",
"79.36",
"79.32",
"79.66"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 1117, 1135 | 7448, 8065 | 8087, 10252 | 838, 930 | 10277, 10986 | 1313, 7424 | 1155, 1290 | 169, 756 | 779, 811 | 947, 1100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,731 | 191,760 | 17264 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2119-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2119-5-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2046-9-4**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mrs. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 13534**] is a 73
year-old female with a past medical history remarkable for
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and coronary artery
disease and type 2 diabetes who has been experiencing
worsening exertional angina for the past several years. The
patient has noted that the pain is currently occurring once
monthly with exertion typically located midsternal and
radiating to the back. A stress test that was done on [**2119-5-11**] showed the patient had [**Street Address(2) 48360**]
depressions during stage 2 exercise while the patient
developed chest pain consistent with prior anginal symptoms.
Imaging during this period revealed an inferolateral and
apical ischemia with an EF of 78%. At this time the patient
underwent cardiac catheterization for further evaluation for
coronary revascularization. The patient's left anterior
descending coronary artery showed 80% compromise, LCX showed
80% compromise and right coronary artery showed 80%
compromise with an EF of 60%. Given these findings the
decision was made to take the patient back to the Operating
Room for three vessel disease coronary artery bypass graft on
[**5-18**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
2. Gastritis.
3. Irritable bowel syndrome.
4. Cerebrovascular accident with decrease in left eye
vision.
5. Psoriasis.
6. Arthritis.
7. Type 2 diabetes.
8. Asthma.
9. Hypercholesterolemia.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Bilateral hip replacement.
2. Left knee replacement.
3. Hysterectomy.
4. Bilateral leg stripping.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has been married living with her
husband, two children.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Plavix 75 mg po q.d.
2. Glucotrol 10 mg po b.i.d.
3. Folate 1 q.d.
4. Lipitor 10 mg po q.d.
5. Vitamin E 400 international units q.d.
6. Monopril 5 mg po q.d.
7. Coreg 3.125 po b.i.d.
8. Albuterol prn.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: At the time of discharge the patient's
temperature 98.9, pulse 63, blood pressure 112/37,
respirations 18, 97% on room air. The patient is a well
developed, well nourished female in no acute distress at the
time of discharge. HEENT sclera anicteric. Cranial nerves
II through XII intact. No cervical lymphadenopathy. Mucous
membranes are moist. No evidence of oral ulcers. Chest
clear to auscultation bilaterally. Regular rate and rhythm.
Sternotomy site without any evidence of erythema and no
evidence of serosanguinous drainage. Abdomen soft,
nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds and no
evidence of inguinal lymphadenopathy. Lower extremity had no
evidence of edema and graft site shows good healing without
any evidence of ulceration, erythema or serosanguinous
drainage.
LABORATORY: CBC white blood cell count 9.8, hematocrit 31.1,
platelets 217, sodium 143, potassium 4.3, chloride 105,
bicarb 26, BUN 27, creatinine 1.2, glucose 133. Magnesium
1.9. The laboratory values were of [**2119-5-26**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a 73 year-old female with a
past medical history remarkable for coronary artery disease,
type 2 diabetes and worsening anginal symptoms with cardiac
catheterization to find three vessel disease of left anterior
descending coronary artery, LCX, right coronary artery. On
[**2119-5-19**] the patient underwent coronary artery bypass
graft times two with left internal mammary coronary artery to
left anterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein
graft to right posterior descending coronary artery (lesser
saphenous) without complications. Postoperatively, the
patient was taken to TSRU for close observation and extubated
on postoperative day number one and was saturating well. On
postoperative day number two the patient developed acute
agitation, which required 40 mg of Haldol to maintain the
patient sedated. Because the patient's confusion status
correlated well with narcotic administration all narcotics
and benzodiazepines were discontinued at this time. A few
hours thereafter the patient's confusion status resolved and
the patient continued to improve postoperatively. By
postoperative day number three the decision was made to
transfer the patient to the floor since the patient's mental
status had returned back to baseline and no additional Haldol
was necessary. Furthermore the patient's Lopressor was
initiated successfully maintaining the heart rate at 60s to
70s without resulting in significant compromise of the blood
pressure. The patient was also restarted on Plavix and
Glucotrol along with diet as tolerated.
On postoperative day number four the patient was evaluated by
physical therapy and was deemed to have achieved level five.
Shortly thereafter the patient's cardiac rhythm became
irregular and the patient developed atrial fibrillation with
rapid ventricular response. 20 mg of Lopressor along with
total of 300 mg of Amiodarone bolus was administered.
Approximately three hours after the atrial fibrillation began
rate was controlled and the rhythm spontaneously reverted
back to normal sinus. By postoperative day number seven the
decision was made to discharge the patient to home in good
condition, because the patient had not had any arrhythmias
for 48 hours after spontaneously reverting to normal sinus
rhythm.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
Status post coronary artery bypass graft with saphenous vein
graft to right posterior descending coronary artery (lesser
saphenous).
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Lasix 20 mg po q.d. times seven days.
2. Potassium chloride 20 meq po q.d. times seven days.
3. Plavix 75 mg po q.d.
4. Glipizide 10 mg po b.i.d.
5. Amiodarone 400 mg po q.d.
6. Metoprolol 75 mg po b.i.d.
7. Vioxx 12.5 mg po q.d.
FOLLOW UP PLANS: The patient was instructed to follow up
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks and her cardiologist Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 48361**] in one week.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 48362**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2119-5-26**] 11:34
T: [**2119-5-26**] 12:12
JOB#: [**Job Number 48363**]
cc:[**Last Name (STitle) 48364**] | [
"493.20",
"E878.2",
"427.31",
"411.1",
"414.01",
"292.81",
"272.0",
"998.11",
"250.00"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.61",
"36.11",
"36.15",
"88.53",
"88.55",
"37.22"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5550, 5557 | 5735, 6495 | 5578, 5712 | 3217, 5528 | 1687, 1793 | 2167, 3199 | 175, 1401 | 1423, 1664 | 1810, 2144 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,999 | 172,506 | 33612 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2153-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2153-9-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-3-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Valium
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**]
Chief Complaint:
Right charcot foot with chronic ulceration
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Complex Charcot reconstruction with extensive internal
fixation.
2. Medial Plantar artery based Fasciocutaneous tissue flap
3. Flexor Digitorum Brevis Muscle flap right foot.
3. Split-thickness skin graft.
4. Excisional debridement of plantar cuboid ulcer.
5. Percutaneous tendon Achilles lengthening.
6. Placement of external fixator
7. Placement of PICC [**2153-9-5**]
8. Epidural
9. Arterial line
History of Present Illness:
56F with DM, HTN with severe Charcot feet admitted
post-operatively following right foot Charcot reconstruction,
medial artery flap and STSG. Pt has had a chronic ulceration
plantar to her cuboid for approximately two years and states
that she had a bump on the bottom of her foot that required
surgery after the bump burst about 1.5 years ago. Subsequently,
she has had numerous treatments including surgery as well as 55
dives in hyperbaric oxygen chamber. She also had an exostectomy
and resection of an infected cuboid with application of an
external fixator. A BK amputation had been proposed however the
patient elects to go forth with a limb salvage procedure and
reconstruction.
Past Medical History:
MRSA hx
EKG with inferior q's 3, avf noted on prior
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
DM2 with neuropathy
nephropathy
gastritis
glaucoma
Previous Surgeries
1. left ovarian cystectomy [**2119**]
2. cholecystectomy [**2120**]
3. c-sections x 5
4. toe amputation [**2132**]
5. multiple right foot surgeries
Social History:
denies tobacco, EtOH
lives with her husband in [**Name2 (NI) **]
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
Appearance: obese, anxious woman
HEENT: EOMI, PERLLA
Heart: RRR, ns s1 s2, no murmurs
Lungs: Clear to Auscultation bilaterally
Abdomen: NT/ND, +BS
Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact
LE:
VASCULAR
Pedal Pulses: [x] weakly palpable [] Non-palpable
Sub-Papillary VFT: [x] < 3 sec. [] > 3 sec. [] Immediate
Extremities: [x] pitting edema [] non-pitting edema
[ ] Anasarca
NEUROLOGICAL Sensation: [] Intact [x] Absent
Proprioception: [] Intact [x] Absent
Dressings:
Clean/dry intact since OR procedure
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2153-9-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.8*
MCV-96 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-301
[**2153-9-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-50* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-4.7 Cl-108 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2153-9-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.7
[**2153-9-5**] 06:05AM BLOOD %HbA1c-11.4*
Discharge labs-
[**2153-9-24**]
WBC- 9.6
H/H- 3.9/28
PLTS- 469
Other labs-
Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2153-9-24**] 05:57AM 118* 14 1.5* 142 4.7 104 29 14
Source: Line-PICC
[**2153-9-23**] 05:29AM 133* 17 1.5* 140 4.7 105 30 10
[**2113-9-12**]* 25* 2.3* 137 5.3* 105 24 13
ALT AST LD CK AlkPhos
[**2153-9-19**] 05:13AM 10 10 189 115 0.2
HEMATOLOGIC calTIBC Ferritn TRF
[**2153-9-15**] 05:32AM 176* 184* 135*
DIABETES MONITORING %HbA1c
[**2153-9-5**] 06:05AM 11.4*
PITUITARY TSH
[**2153-9-13**] 05:52AM 3.5
OTHER ENDOCRINE Cortsol
[**2153-9-13**] 05:52AM 29.3*1
.
[**2153-9-4**] 9:40 am TISSUE BONE RIGHT FOOT.
**FINAL REPORT [**2153-9-8**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2153-9-4**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Final [**2153-9-8**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 77870**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2153-9-5**] @ 1:25 PM.
THIS IS A CORRECTED REPORT [**2153-9-8**].
REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2153-9-8**] 1145AM.
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH.
PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS STAPH AUREUS COAG + ([**2153-9-5**]).
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2153-9-8**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
.
[**2153-9-13**] 7:42 am SWAB Source: right heel.
**FINAL REPORT [**2153-9-17**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2153-9-13**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2153-9-16**]):
MORGANELLA MORGANII. MODERATE GROWTH.
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. MODERATE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
MORGANELLA MORGANII
| KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
| |
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 16 S <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2153-9-17**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
.
[**2153-9-15**] 7:25 am SWAB Source: R foot.
**FINAL REPORT [**2153-9-19**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2153-9-15**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2153-9-19**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2153-9-19**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
.
EKG: sinus brady vs wandering atrial pacemaker @ 41. nl axis and
intervals. Q III, avF, no ischemic ST-T deviations. compared
with [**2153-8-27**] Q waves are old and P wave voltage smaller.
CXR - Since [**2153-9-9**], there is no vascular engorgement.
Subsegmental retrocardiac atelectasis persists and right basilar
atelectasis slightly decreased. Heart size is unchanged, seems
enlarged. The aorta is mildly tortuous. Right PICC ends in mid
SVC.
TTE - The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect
is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The right atrial pressure is
indeterminate. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic
function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The
right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall
contractility. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no
mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate
pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
V/Q scan: poor quality study. matched perfusion and ventilation
defects. low prob for PE but cannot exclude.
.
[**2153-9-15**] renal ultrasound
FINDINGS: The right kidney is normal in size and appearance,
measuring 10.0 cm. The left kidney is normal in size and
appearance, measuring 10.1 cm. There is no nephrolithiasis or
hydronephrosis. Limited visualization of the surrounding soft
tissues is within normal limits.
IMPRESSION: Normal appearance of the kidneys bilaterally.
Specifically, no
hydronephrosis seen.
.
[**2153-9-14**] u/s LE bilateral
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT.
-
CXR [**2153-9-24**] Portable
[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 1131**]- no significant changes, bilateraly basilar
atelecatsis.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Charcot foot reconstruction/wound infection: Admitted for
right Charcot foot reconstruction with external fixation. The
patient tolerated the procedures and anesthesia well without
complications (see op report for full details). The acute pain
service was made aware of this patient for pre & post-op pain
management. An epidural was placed and MS contin and MSIR with
a PCA. The PCA was discontinued on [**2153-9-5**]. On [**2153-9-9**] the
epidural was d/c'ed and the patient had adequate pain control
with the MS contin & MSIR. On [**2153-9-11**] the patient had her first
dressing change. The skin graft had taken. At discharge her
pain was controlled to Morphine IR and tylenol with close
observation for sedation.
Podiatry followed patient post operativley. She had been
intermittent febrile in excess of 101F daily on [**8-29**]/08. She
developed a wound infection, started on vanco and zosyn, then
culture showed Klebsiella and Morganella, changed to Cipro
[**2153-9-17**] for 14 day course. Also [**9-22**] started on Clindamycin since
second wound culure showed mixed flora. Will also need 14
course. Podiatry created a drain for wound due to a fluid
collection. Then recommended every other day dressing changes
for wound care. Will need Podiatry follow up in 2 weeks. Sutures
removed [**2153-9-23**].
# Hypotension/Bradycardia: Developed hypotension on AM [**2153-9-12**]
afer going to commode. HR 40s, bp 62/40. She was bolused with
IVF and an EKG was obtained that showed sinus bradycardia
without acute ischemic changes. Had only transient improvement
to the sbp >100s over the next several hours with IVF. Her
Coreg was last given on [**2153-9-11**] at 9am. Also of note, decreased
urine output during this period. She was sent to ICU. Possible
etiologies for bradycardia included primary cardiac event,
pneumonia, PE, shock, sick sinus, med side effect, or vagal
effect. EP consult felt vagal effect was more likely either
from infection, neuropathy, or foot pain. It was felt unlikely
to be either an MI or a PE- no significant ischemic ST-T
changes. V/Q scan low probability but poor image. LE Dopplers
negative for DVT. Required dopamine drip. On the morning of
[**9-14**], she was no longer bradycardic. Her rate acutely increased
from 40s to 70s and her BP also increased. Dopamine was
discontinued. This episode is possibly explained by sepsis,
since foot culture was growing GNR. Patient was initially placed
on ASA 325 but discharged on 81mg for cardio protection.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: baseline Cr appears ~1 but
she was elevated to 2.3 on admission Creatinine improved to
around 2.0. This was felt to be likely pre-renal +/-
post-obstructive (relieved with Foley placement). After
hypotension episode post-op Cr rose again, likely from ATN, peak
of 2.3. Improved by discharge to 1.3-1.5.
# Hypertension: Coreg was stopped during hypotensive event
above. Once patient became hypertensive to 150-160's again, she
was started on ACE-I, due to hx of DM. BP was well controlled.
This medication dose may need to be adjusted if BP increases
again. Her Lasix was held during her ARF, and was not restarted.
# Anemia: Felt to be multifactorial anemia from CKD, anemia of
chronic disease, mild blood loss from procedures. Normocytic
anemia, no evidence of active bleeding. Iron studies did not
show iron deficiency.
# Diabetes mellitus type 2 with complication of neuropathy: Was
continued on Lantus and SSI. Had blood sugars in 60-100 [**9-13**].
Lantus was decreased to glargine 30 QHS and placed on less
aggressive sliding scale. Byetta was given at first and then
held after hypoglycemia and patient ran out of this medication
(she was taking her own). Last AIC was 11.4%.
# Patient was on Protonix while in hospital but stopped before
discharge. She was on first on Heparin SC and then Lovenox SC
for DVT prophylaxis. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 77871**], Elavil, and Phenergan were
held. She may need to restart these medications if needed.
# Hypoxia: During her hospital course the patient had
intermittent hypoxia, while in the ICU she was ruled out for a
PE with a VQ scan with low probability and a bilaterally Doppler
of the lower extremities with no DVT. She was on Heparin SC
initially then changed to Lovenox 40mg SC. She has a known dx of
sleep apnea and has been unwilling to use CPAP. Her oxygen
saturation the night before discharge was 91% on 2L, in the AM
she had saturation in the 80s on RA, but with deep breathing it
increased to 98%on RA within 1-2 minutes. Patient is
asymptomatic during these periods and not SOB. Appears to have
hypoxia [**2-10**] hypoventilation, likely worsen by obesity and sleep
apnea. She had a CXR before discharge that showed only bibasilar
atelecatsis, with some improvment from prior cxr on [**2153-9-14**]. She
may require oxygen to keep saturations >92%. She needs to
continue to use her spirometer 10 times per hour and be
encouraged to take deep slow breaths. She may need a further
work up as an out patient.
She will be discharged to a rehab facility in NY state where she
lives. She will have follow up with Podiatry and her primary
care doctor.
Medications on Admission:
Carvedilol [Coreg] (6.25 mg twice daily)
Crestor (Rosovastatin) (40 mg daily)
Elavil (Amitriptyline)(25 mg daily)
Furosemide [Lasix] (20 mg daily)
Insulin (byetta 10 mg twice daily, lantus 35 units morning and
evening, humalog sliding scale)
Morphine Oxycontin 45 mg twice daily
Phenergan (Promethazine 25 mg three times daily)
Zetia (Ezetimibe) (10 mg daily)
Gabapentin 600 mg three times daily
soma 350 mg daily
minocycline 100 mg twice daily
lortab 75 mg as needed
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever or pain: max 4 grams per day.
Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) units
Subcutaneous once a day: give at dinner time.
4. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous three
times a day: sliding scale sent from hosptial.
5. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
DAILY (Daily): continue while in rehab.
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
7. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4)
hours as needed for prn pain: hold for sedation. rr<12.
9. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day): hold for loose stool.
12. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
hold for sbp<100
.
13. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed
for constipation.
14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
15. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS):
start giving when done with Cipro (antibiotic).
16. Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
17. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 7 days: last day of treatment [**2153-9-30**].
18. Clindamycin HCl 150 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) for 12 days: Give for total of 14 days, first
day on [**2153-9-22**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] Health Nursing & Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
-Charcot foot repair
-Diabetes Type II
-Hypertension
-Mixed Flora wound infection
-Acute renal failure, secondary to ATN from hypotension,
resolving
-Anemia, multifactoral
-Sleep Apnea
Discharge Condition:
hemodynamically stable, afebrile, foot in external fixation.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for foot surgery. After your sugery
you developed a low blood pressure and slow heart rate this
required a stay in the ICU. You have an infection in your foot.
You are on two antibiotics for this infection. You will need
every other day dressing changes for your foot. You will be
going to a rehab center to care for your foot. You were started
on a new medicaion for your blood pressure.
Please keep your follow up appointments. You will need to see
the Podiatrist and your PCP.
Please take your medications as instructed. Several of your
medicaions have been changed.
If you have chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, increased
drainage from your foot, or any other concerning symptom please
seek medical attention or go to the ER.
Followup Instructions:
Podiatry, please call to make a follow up appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4335**]
Please call your PCP to make [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow-up appointment as soon as
you leave the hospital, discuss your stay, she may adjust your
lisinopril dose. PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77872**]
Completed by:[**2153-9-24**] | [
"707.14",
"285.9",
"403.90",
"250.60",
"780.57",
"998.59",
"585.9",
"440.24",
"584.9",
"736.72",
"997.1",
"713.5"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.69",
"38.93",
"78.19",
"78.59",
"38.91",
"83.82",
"83.85",
"77.69"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16237, 16303 | 8475, 13678 | 309, 713 | 16532, 16595 | 2452, 2452 | 17422, 17864 | 1853, 1858 | 14197, 16214 | 16324, 16511 | 13704, 14174 | 16619, 17399 | 1873, 2433 | 227, 271 | 741, 1433 | 2468, 8452 | 1455, 1754 | 1770, 1837 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,033 | 139,208 | 47099 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2194-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2194-7-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2139-1-31**] Sex: M
Service:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7474**] was in the hospital for 24 hours. He came from
[**Hospital3 1196**] with a history of alcoholic
hepatitis C, Child-C cirrhosis. He came into [**Location (un) **]
[**Hospital **] Hospital with peritoneal signs, where he had a
peritoneal tap. He was subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 1444**] to GI service, where he
underwent a tap which showed a fecalith aspirate.
He had a CT scan showed which showed massive free air.
Consent was obtained. He was taken to the operating room,
where he is found to have a hostile abdomen and necrotic
portion of terminal small bowel and cecum, which were
resected.
A decision was made with conjunction of the family to make
comfort measures only.
Patient expired at 3:20 pm on [**2194-7-18**].
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 99839**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2194-7-18**] 18:10
T: [**2194-7-22**] 11:26
JOB#: [**Job Number 99840**]
cc:[**Name8 (MD) 99841**] | [
"567.2",
"070.54",
"569.83",
"571.1",
"557.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.15",
"45.79"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,612 | 162,699 | 41800 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2153-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2153-12-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-2-1**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Levaquin / lisinopril / clonidine / Hydralazine / Terazosin /
Lasix / Hytrin / amlodipine / ibuprofen / Celexa / Bactrim /
Relpax
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 69390**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer for cath and ASA desensitization
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Cardiac catheterization with drug eluting stent to left
circumflex artery - Attending Physician: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 33746**], MD
History of Present Illness:
57yo F PMHx morbid obesity, DM, HTN, HLD, asthma, history of ASA
allergy (induced cough, worsened asthma symptoms) who was
initially admitted to [**Hospital6 33**] [**12-3**] w L arm pain,
found to have Lcx lesion, now transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac
catheterization and ASA desensitization protocol. Per patient
report, on day of admission to [**Hospital1 34**], she developed acute onset L
arm pain in the setting of doing her morning stretches,
described as "severe", exertional, without associated chest
pain, shortness of breath. Given comorbidities, coronary CTA
was ordered to better risk-stratify based on her coronary
disease, which was reportedly abnormal (no report available at
this time). This prompted cardiac catherization that
demonstrated 3VD w mild RCA and LAD disease, as well as critical
mid LCx lesion. Patient was transferred for further
intervention.
.
At [**Hospital1 18**] patient underwent cardiac cath via L radial, underwent
placement of DES to mid-Cx without complication. Given history
of reported ASA allergy (1 year ago [**Male First Name (un) **] worsening wheezing /
asthma symptoms in past after 3d aspirin, with symptom
improvement after ASA cessation), patient was transferred to CCU
for post-cath for ASA desensitization protocol.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient was without complaint, denied
shortness of breath, chest pain, arm pain. Denied dyspnea on
exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations,
syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- CABG:
- PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
- PACING/ICD:
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Asthma
- Thrombocytosis on hydroxyurea
- Esophagitis w schatski's ring
- Cervicalgia
- Morbid Obesity
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 10022**] w husband. Retired teacher. Denies tobacco,
etoh, illicits.
Family History:
Father w h/o HTN, MI, CVA. Mother w h/o HTN, AAA, Lymphoma.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS: 97.3 71 120/56 11 97%RA
GENERAL: NAD, comfortable
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI
NECK: Supple, unable to assess JVP 2/2 habitus
CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g.
LUNGS: Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use, quiet breath
sounds bilaterally w/o crackles, wheezes or rhonchi
ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, nontender
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e.
Right: DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: DP 2+ PT 2+
.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: 98.2 77 113/65 15 99%RA
GENERAL: NAD, comfortable
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI
NECK: Supple, unable to assess JVP 2/2 habitus
CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g.
LUNGS: Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use, quiet breath
sounds bilaterally w/o crackles, wheezes or rhonchi
ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, nontender
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e.
Right: DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2153-12-7**] 07:57PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.08* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.8*
MCV-87 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-457*
[**2153-12-7**] 07:57PM BLOOD Neuts-72.2* Lymphs-21.7 Monos-3.4 Eos-2.2
Baso-0.5
[**2153-12-7**] 07:57PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-141
K-3.2* Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2153-12-7**] 07:57PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9
.
PERTINENT LABS:
.
[**2153-12-8**] 05:31AM BLOOD CK-MB-3
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
.
[**2153-12-8**] 05:31AM BLOOD Hct-31.6* Plt Ct-372
.
MICRO/PATH:
MRSA Screen: negative
.
IMAGING/STUDIES:
.
C.CATH [**2153-12-7**]:
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Successful PCI of the LCx with DES.
3. Aspirin desensitization immediately on arrival to CCU, then
continue
aspirin daily indefinitely.
4. Plavix 75 mg daily.
5. Integrilin IV gtt x 18 hours.
6. After discharge, the patient to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],
[**Hospital **]
Medical Cardiology.
Brief Hospital Course:
57yo F PMHx morbid obesity, DM, HTN, HLD, asthma, history of ASA
allergy (induced cough, worsened asthma symptoms) transfered for
critical Lcx lesion, now s/p [**Hospital **] transferred to ICU for ASA
desensitization protocol.
.
ACTIVE DIAGNOSES:
.
# 3 Vessel Coronary Artery Disease s/p PCI with Stent: She was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation and treatment of critical
stenosis of her mid left circumflex coronary artery. On
catheterization she was found to have significant 3-vessel
disease (please see report for full details) and had placements
of DES to mid LCx lesion. She was treated with plavix,
carvedilol, pravastatin, and integrillin and underwent aspirin
desensitization as below. Her course was otherwise unremarkable
and she was discharged with follow-up appointments in cardiology
and with her PCP.
.
# Aspirin Allergy/Desensitization: This patient with significant
history of allergies and atopy had a reported history of
reactive airways secondary to aspirin in the past. Following
stent placement, treatment with aspirin became a priority and in
consultation with the allergy and immunology team, she underwent
a 6 hour desensitization protocol involving montelukast prior to
initiation and frequent, escalating doses of aspirin with serial
peak flow measurements and close monitoring on tele for
possibility of developing a severe reaction. She was quite
anxious during this testing but tolerated the protocol well
without complications. She was discharged on aspirin and with
instructions to seek urgent medical care if she developed
concerning symptoms.
.
CHRONIC DIAGNOSES:
.
# HTN: Stable. She was continued on her home HCTZ and diltiazem.
.
# Asthma / Chronic Cough: Stable. In addition to the protocol
medications, she was continued on her home advair, mucinex, and
zyrtec.
.
# Seasonal Allergies: Stable. She was continued on her home
nasarel.
.
# DM: Stable. She was continued on her standing NPH and regular
insulin sliding scale.
.
# Thrombocytosis: Stable with PLT counts in the high 300's to
mid 400's. Her hydrea was held overnight on the day of admission
and restarted on discharge.
.
# GERD: Stable. She was continued on her home ranitidine.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
.
#This patient would likely benefit from an outpatient ECHO to
assess her cardiac function in [**4-25**] weeks
.
#She underwent aspirin desensitization protocol while admitted
here. She was instructed to seek care from her PCP for minor
symptoms or a local ED if her symptoms are more concerning with
the possbility of transfer back to [**Hospital1 18**] if warranted.
Medications on Admission:
Zertec 10mg daily
Ranitidine 300mg [**Hospital1 **]
Mucinex 600mg [**Hospital1 **]
Clotrimazole Suppositories 500mg twice weekly
HCTZ 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
KCl 10meq QID
Plavix 75mg daily
Insulin
Hydrea 500mg TID three days/week, 500mg [**Hospital1 **] two days/week
Advair 500/50 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]
Nasarel 2 sprays [**Hospital1 **]
Clobetasol prn
Carvedilol 25mg QID
Diltiazem 240mg daily
Pravastatin 20mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Zyrtec 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
2. ranitidine HCl 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a
day.
3. Mucinex 600 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Release PO twice a day.
4. clotrimazole Vaginal
5. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice
a day.
6. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Release PO QID (4 times a day).
7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Hydrea 500 mg Capsule Sig: [**2-22**] Capsules PO once a day: Please
take three times daily three days per week, and twice daily two
days per week. .
10. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
11. clobetasol Topical
12. flunisolide Nasal
13. carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day.
14. Diltzac ER 240 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Extended Release PO three times a day.
15. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
16. NPH insulin human recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: as
directed units Subcutaneous twice a day: 26 units in the morning
and 12 units at night.
17. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
units Injection twice a day: 10 units with breakfast and 14
units with dinner.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease, Aspirin
Desensitization, Asthma
Secondary Diagnosis: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Left arm pain free.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay here at
[**Hospital1 18**].
You were admitted for left arm pain. A cardiac catheterization
was performed via the left radial artery with placement of a
drug eluting stent in your left circumflex coronary artery.
Your left arm pain subsequently resolved.
Given your history of wheezing and worsening of your asthma
after prior aspirin therapy, you were admitted to the CCU after
the procedure for aspirin densensitization. You were given
increasing doses of aspirin until the goal of 325mg was given.
Your asthma was monitored with peak flow measurements and was
stable throughout the desensitization. ***You will need to
continue taking your aspirin every day without exception.*** If
you miss more than three days of aspirin therapy you will need
to be desensitized again. Please do not stop taking your
aspirin or plavix unless your cardiologist instructs you to do
so.
The following changes were made to your medication regimen:
START aspirin 325mg daily
Your attending physician during your stay was Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6512**].
Followup Instructions:
Please call to make an appointment with your PCP [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 30564**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90786**] within one - two weeks of discharge.
Please call to make an appointment with your cardiologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 25731**], within one month. You will need a repeat EKG and
Echocardiogram at this visit.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 20**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 69391**]
Completed by:[**2153-12-11**] | [
"428.32",
"428.0",
"278.01",
"V58.66",
"272.4",
"414.01",
"493.90",
"250.00",
"401.9",
"V07.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.45",
"00.66",
"37.22",
"36.07",
"88.56",
"99.20",
"00.40"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9046, 9052 | 4426, 4656 | 432, 588 | 9229, 9229 | 3450, 3450 | 10565, 11087 | 2550, 2612 | 7483, 9023 | 9073, 9073 | 7040, 7460 | 4049, 4403 | 9399, 10542 | 3898, 4032 | 2627, 2637 | 2228, 2289 | 2659, 3033 | 6643, 7014 | 351, 394 | 616, 2121 | 9170, 9208 | 3466, 3824 | 9092, 9149 | 9244, 9375 | 3840, 3882 | 2320, 2425 | 4674, 6622 | 2143, 2208 | 2441, 2534 | 3058, 3431 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,890 | 187,443 | 25756 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2129-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2129-4-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-10-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**]
Chief Complaint:
coffee ground emesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
ICU monitoring
History of Present Illness:
73 yo M with a history of CAD, DM2, CRI, and alcohol abuse who
was admitted from the ED for weakness and coffee ground emesis.
He initially presented to the ED after his VNA found he had
fallen to the floor from his bed secondary to weakness, no LOC.
The patient had vomited "purple liquid" after drinking purple
juice the day prior to admission. The patient reported some
labored breathing on admission, but denied abdominal or chest
pain, nausea, melena, fevers, chills, or nightsweats.
In the ED, the patient had witnessed coffee ground emesis and
guaiac positive stools, however no gross blood per rectum. His
vital signs were stable with BP 130/80 and HR 110s. He refused
NG lavage, was started on an octreotide drip for presumed
variceal bleed, and IV PPI. He received 500mL of IV fluids. GI
was consulted who recommended continuing IV PPI, potentially
octreotide gtt given potential for variceal bleed, transfusion
of 2 units PRBCs.
.
The patient was transfered to the MICU for close monitoring.
During his short MICU stay, the patient remained hemodynamically
stable and Hct remained stable. GI did not believe the patient
needed to be emergently scoped, thus was postponed. As the
patient did not have further episodes of coffee ground emesis,
octreotide drip was discontinued and PPI was continued. As the
patient has a large diabetic foot ulcer, the patient was given
vancomycin and zosyn empirically, podiatry was consulted.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD: s/p MI in [**2120**] w/ stent
2. CRI: baseline Cr 1.5-2.2
3. Chronic R foot ulcerations/infections: s/p R metatarsal head
resection on [**2125-12-13**], followed by podiatry
4. DM 2: c/b neuropathy, nephropathy, and chronic R foot
infections. h/o microalbuminuria
5. h/o DVT w/ L filter
6. PVD
7. h/o squamous cell CA of left posterior auricular area (s/p
removal by derm)
8. EtOH abuse w/ alcoholic hepatitis
9. h/o CVA [**2122**] with residual left foot weakness; MRI in [**2125**]
Likely small acute cortical infarcts involving the right frontal
lobe. Extensive chronic small vessel infarcts. Old right
cerebellar infarct.
10. Odontoid fracture in [**2125**] with traumatic Horner syndrome L
Social History:
4 oz of vodka every night, 2ppd x60 years, retired builder.
Patient has never had DTs, seizures, or passed out as a result
of drinking. He left rehab facility against medical advice and
states he lives alone. Takes medications on his own with
assistance of his visiting nurse (question of whether he has
been compliant). As per nurse patient is non compliant with foot
care and often walks on open ulcerated foot with no socks.
Family History:
DM-mother, stroke-mother, [**Name (NI) 64167**]
Physical Exam:
VS - T 96.9 HR 76 BP 131/65 RR 16 O2 sat 100% on RA
Gen- Well nourished, NAD
HEENT- NCAT. EOMI. Oropharynx clear. No cervical [**Doctor First Name **]. MMM
CV- RRR. No murmurs.
Chest- CTAB. No wheezes or crackles. poor respiratory effort
Abd- Soft, NT, ND. No masses. No rebound or guarding. No
hepatosplenomegaly
Ext- WWP. No edema. Right foot, under first phalynx, large open
area, probes to bone. No eschar. Cool LE.
Skin- No [**Location (un) **] erythema or spider angiomas. No jaundice or
scleral icterus.
Neuro: alert oriented x3
Pertinent Results:
Studies:
EGD [**2129-3-31**]: Impression: Congestion, erythema and granularity
in the gastroesophageal junction compatible with possible
barrets esophagus (biopsy) Ulcers in the antrum and pylorus
(biopsy) The duodenal periampullary region appeared abnormal. I
recommend evaluation with ERCP to evaluate for possible
neoplastic change. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the
duodenum Recommendations: Please call my office in [**12-3**] weeks in
order to obtain the results of your biopsies.
Please begin Prilosec 20 mg po twice a day for 3 months.
Please start Carafate 1 gm by mouth three times a day for 3
months.
We will need to repeat an upper endoscopy in 8 weeks,
.
EGD [**2129-4-4**]: Impression: Abnormal mucosa in the esophagus
Ulcers in the middle third of the esophagus
Small hiatal hernia
Ulcers in the antrum and stomach body
Ulcers in the first part of the duodenum
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
Recommendations: follow up biopsy results from the recent EGD.
Avoid all NSAIDS and [**Doctor Last Name **]-2 inhibitors.
[**Hospital1 **] PPI.
recommend prep today for colonoscopy in am for further work up
of persistent melena.
Carafate 1 gram QID for esophagitis.
will need a repeat EGD in 8 weeks for f/u gastric ulcers and
biopsy of the GE junction
.
Colonoscopy: [**2129-4-6**]:
Impression: Erythema and possible pseudomembrane in the sigmoid
colon and descending colon (biopsy)
Blood in the cecum - bleeding site could not be identified. Poor
bowel prep obscured 25% of mucosal view.
Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon and descending colon
Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum
Recommendations: Follow-up with inpatient consult team.
.
CT Abd: IMPRESSION:
1. Severe diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon, with mild
prominence of the
wall and folds of the sigmoid colon. This may be related to
hypertrophy.
However, there is a trace amount of fluid adjacent to the
sigmoid colon. If clinically concordant, this can be seen with
diverticulitis.
2. Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with extensive
atherosclerotic
calcifications.
3. Rounded hypodensity in the interpolar region of the right
kidney, too
small to characterize, likely reflects a cyst.
4. Tiny gallstones, without evidence of cholecystitis.
5. Honeycombing and pulmonary fibrosis within the visualized
lung bases,
similar to Chest CT [**2129-2-21**].
.
Tagged RBC scan: IMPRESSION: 1. Rectal bleeding likely due to
hemmorhoids at 72 minutes. Bleeding likely started earlier,
although the deep pelvis was not imaged during the first 60
minutes. No other areas of bleeding identified within the
abdomen or pelvis. Findings discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12769**].
.
CXR: FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**4-4**], there has been
placement of a nasogastric tube with its tip in the upper
stomach. The side hole is in the region of the esophagogastric
junction.
Little change in the appearance of the heart and lungs with
stable diffuse chronic interstitial disease and mild
cardiomegaly.
.
Foot X-ray: IMPRESSION: Prominent soft tissue defect at both
the plantar and medial soft tissues about the first MTP joint
with an associated lucency and ossific fragment along the medial
aspect of the base of proximal first phalanx that is highly
concerning for osteomyelitis from adjacent known soft tissue
ulcer.
.
CXR: IMPRESSION: Limited study. No gross acute cardiopulmonary
process with unchanged diffuse chronic interstitial lung disease
and right-sided volume loss.
.
Lab results:
[**2129-3-28**] 05:09PM BLOOD WBC-22.0*# RBC-3.53*# Hgb-10.4*#
Hct-32.4*# MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-678*#
[**2129-3-28**] 09:21PM BLOOD WBC-21.6* RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.8*
MCV-91 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-610*
[**2129-3-29**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-19.2* RBC-3.39* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.0*
MCV-88 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-506*
[**2129-3-30**] 05:05AM BLOOD WBC-26.2* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.8*
MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-460*
[**2129-3-31**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-24.4* RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.7*
MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-431
[**2129-4-1**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-25.8* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.5*
MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-459*
[**2129-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-22.1* RBC-3.09* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.4*
MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-464*
[**2129-4-3**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-19.8* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.0*
MCV-89 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-486*
[**2129-4-4**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-20.2* RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.0* Hct-23.7*
MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-470*
[**2129-4-5**] 05:19AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.3*
MCV-86 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-436
[**2129-4-6**] 05:56AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.8*
MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-373
[**2129-4-7**] 06:42AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.7*
MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-347
[**2129-4-8**] 05:48AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.4*
MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.8 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-343
[**2129-4-9**] 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-3.44* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.0*
MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-326
[**2129-4-10**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.9*
MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-325
[**2129-4-11**] 06:09AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.00* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.1*
MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-334
[**2129-4-4**] 02:02PM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-35.8* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2129-4-5**] 09:26PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-33.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2129-4-6**] 05:56AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-34.2 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2129-4-8**] 05:48AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2129-4-8**] 03:55PM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-31.7 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2129-4-10**] 03:45PM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2129-3-28**] 05:09PM BLOOD UreaN-69* Creat-2.7*# Na-138 K-5.1 Cl-105
HCO3-17* AnGap-21*
[**2129-3-28**] 09:21PM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-71* Creat-2.8* Na-138
K-5.6* Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2129-3-29**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-66* Creat-2.7* Na-141
K-5.2* Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-16
[**2129-3-30**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-70 UreaN-57* Creat-2.3* Na-143
K-4.3 Cl-114* HCO3-21* AnGap-12
[**2129-3-31**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-60* UreaN-41* Creat-1.7* Na-144
K-4.1 Cl-115* HCO3-20* AnGap-13
[**2129-4-1**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-66* UreaN-34* Creat-1.7* Na-143
K-3.9 Cl-113* HCO3-20* AnGap-14
[**2129-4-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-30* Creat-1.8* Na-142
K-3.9 Cl-113* HCO3-20* AnGap-13
[**2129-4-3**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-25* Creat-1.8* Na-141
K-3.8 Cl-113* HCO3-19* AnGap-13
[**2129-4-4**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-24* Creat-1.9* Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-18* AnGap-14
[**2129-4-5**] 05:19AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-22* Creat-1.8* Na-141
K-4.2 Cl-114* HCO3-20* AnGap-11
[**2129-4-6**] 05:56AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-16 Creat-1.5* Na-143
K-3.5 Cl-115* HCO3-21* AnGap-11
[**2129-4-7**] 06:42AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-16 Creat-1.5* Na-144
K-3.7 Cl-116* HCO3-21* AnGap-11
[**2129-4-7**] 06:42AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-16 Creat-1.5* Na-144
K-3.7 Cl-116* HCO3-21* AnGap-11
[**2129-4-8**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-14 Creat-1.4* Na-143
K-3.5 Cl-116* HCO3-21* AnGap-10
[**2129-4-9**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-11 Creat-1.2 Na-142
K-3.2* Cl-113* HCO3-20* AnGap-12
[**2129-4-9**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-11 Creat-1.2 Na-142
K-3.2* Cl-113* HCO3-20* AnGap-12
[**2129-4-10**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-11 Creat-1.4* Na-141
K-3.9 Cl-115* HCO3-19* AnGap-11
[**2129-4-11**] 06:09AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-11 Creat-1.2 Na-144
K-4.3 Cl-117* HCO3-19* AnGap-12
[**2129-3-28**] 09:21PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
73 yo M with a history of DM type 2, CAD, CRI, CVA, alcohol
abuse, but no known history of liver disease, who presented for
a GI bleed.
.
# GI bleed: Likely upper GI bleed as source of bleed given
coffee ground emesis and brown guaiac positive stool, developed
into melena during hospital course. Over the course of the
hospitalization the patient had melena daily with daily Hct
drops requiring a total of 10 untis of PRBCs, the last of which
he received on [**2129-4-7**]. However the patient's blood pressure
remained stable during hospitalization. The patient had
multiple diagnostic studies done during the hospitalization
included two EGDs, a colonoscopy, CT abd/pelvis, and tagged red
blood cell scan. The two EGDs showed peptic ulcer disease,
gastritis, possible Barrett's esophagus and a lesion at in the
duodenal periampullary region concerning for malignancy. None
of these lesions were bleeding during either EGD. As neither of
these EGDs showed evidence of active bleeding, a colonoscopy was
done the following week which showed pseudomembranes and
diverticulosis, as well as blood in the cecum, but no clear
source of bleeding. The patient was thought to possibly have a
small bowel source of bleeding, and was referred for capsule
endoscopy, however the patient was unable to swallow the
capsule. Instead the patient had a tagged red blood cell scan
and CT abdomen/pelvis which did not show conclusive evidence of
acute bleeding. The presumed source was then determined to be
multifactorial from the patient's peptic ulcer disease,
gastritis and c diff colitis. The patient was hemodynamically
stable without evidence of persistent melena for four days prior
to discharge. His hct reached a baseline of high 20s to low 30s
and did not change during this time. The patient will need to
be seen by GI in four weeks to discuss possible repeat EGD and
ERCP to evaluate periampullary duodenal mass. The patient was
continued on sucralfate 1gm TID and pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **], he
should continue on these medications on discharge.
.
# C difficile colitis: Diagnosed on [**2129-3-30**]. The patient had
significant leukocytosis on admission and large loose stools.
The patient had been empirically started on flagyl for his left
foot osteomyelitis given previous history of infection with
anaerobic bacteria. When the C diff toxin came back positive
the flagyl was changed to PO. The patient should be continued
on flagyl for 7 days following the discontinuation of his
antibiotic course for osteomyelitis. End date [**2129-5-16**].
.
# Osteomyelitis: Patient had a large ulcerated lesion on R
first metatarsal where the joint capsule and bone was exposed,
with some drainage on admission. Podiatry was consulted during
admission. He was last seen by podiatry 2 weeks ago, where he
was noted to have exposed joint capsule, and poor wound care.
The did not believe the joint had an acute infection, however
X-ray showed evidence of osteomyelitis. On [**4-25**] Patient
was admitted with R hallux infection, then wound culture grew
out Enterobacter cloacae and was treated with Cipro and
Vancomycin. Has a history of chronic foot infections, non
compliance with antibiotics and wound care. The patient was
treated with vancomycin and zosyn initially, then changed to
vanc/cipro/flagyl for coverage of MRSA and GNR in wound. As the
GNR turned out to be E coli which was resistant to cipro, the
patient was changed to ceftriaxone. The staph species was found
to be sensitive to penicillin, but given his history of MRSA, he
was continued on vancomycin. As the patient has a history of
renal insufficiency, vancomycin levels were monitored. He was
only supratherapeutic on two occassions. These leves should be
monitored periodically during his stay at rehab and his dose
adjusted accordingly. The end date for the vancomycin and
ceftriaxone should be [**2129-4-25**]. At that time he should
change to bactrim 1DS PO BID and cefpodoxime 400 mg PO BID for
an additional 14 days (end date [**2129-5-9**]).
.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: Cr on admission 2.7. Baseline
1.6-2.0. Likely prerenal in etiology given GI bleed. FeNa was
4%, consistent with ATN or diabetic nephropathy. The renal
failure improved with fluids. It was stable prior to discharge.
.
# Alcohol abuse: As an outpatient the patient drinks 4oz of
vodka daily. No history of DTs, seizures, black outs. The
patient was managed on Ativan PRN CIWA score >10 initially, but
was discontinued the first week of his hospitalization. He was
also initially placed on seizure and aspiration precautions. He
was started on a MVI, folate, thiamine daily. He was given
trazodone as needed for insomnia. Social work was consulted.
.
# Hyperkalemia: The patient has a history of hyperkalemia.
This was likely secondary to the patient's acute on chronic
renal failure, and ACE I therapy. The patient's ACE-I was
discontinued and his hyperkalemia resolved. He should not be
restarted on an ACE-I as an outpatient.
.
# CAD: history of MI in [**2120**] with stent placed. The patient's
ASA, BB and lisinopril were all held in the setting of a GI
bleed. The patient was continued on Atorvastatin. He was able
to be restarted on metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] without a drop in his
blood pressure. ACE-I should not be restarted given
hyperkalemia.
.
# Type 2 Diabetes mellitus: The patient has uncontrolled DM,
complicated by neuropathy, nephropathy, chronic foot infections.
The patient takes glipizide at home, however was discontinued
during his hospital stay. The patient was managed on humalog
insulin sliding scale instead with decent control of his blood
sugars.
.
Medications on Admission:
Glipizide 2.5 mg po daily
Metoprolol 50mg po bid
ASA 81mg po daily
Atorvastatin 20mg po daily
Pantoprazole 40mg po daily
Cilostazol 100mg po bid
Lisinopril 5mg po daily
Unclear whether patient is to be taking Abx for right foot
chronic infection
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
3. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
6. B-Complex with Vitamin C Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
7. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
8. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours): Please continue until [**2129-5-16**] . Tablet(s)
10. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours): Please continue for until
[**2129-4-25**]. Please check a vancomycin trough twice a week and
adjust dose accordingly.
11. Ceftriaxone in Dextrose,Iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): Please continue
until [**2129-4-25**].
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): Hold for SBP < 90, HR < 50.
14. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale
Subcutaneous four times a day.
15. Outpatient Lab Work
results, goal should be > 25.
Please check vancomycin trough twice a week. Please contact on
[**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD with results. Goal should be < 20.
16. Clarithromycin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 10 days: For H Pylori infection.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Upper GI Bleed secondary to peptic ulcer disease, H pylori
gastritis
C diff colitis
Osteomyelitis
.
Secondary Diagnoses:
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Coronary artery disease
[**Last Name (un) **] renal insufficiency
Peripheral vascular disease
Alcohol Abuse
History of CVA
Discharge Condition:
The patient was alert and oriented, hemodynamically stable and
afebrile prior to discharge.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation of vomiting blood.
You were found to have an ulcer in your intestines and
inflammation of the lining of your stomach. These were
determined to likely be the cause of your bleeding. You also
were found to have an infection in your colon called C
difficile. You were put on antibiotics for this infection. You
were also found to have an infection called H pylori in your
stomach, you will be treated for this infection as well. You
were also found to have an infection in the bone of your foot.
You were treated with antibiotics for this as well.
.
You will have to continue the IV and by mouth antibiotics for
some time following discharge:
Flagyl 500mg three times a day End date [**5-16**]
Ciprofloxacin 500mg twice a day IV End date [**4-25**]
Vancomycin 1gm once a day, dosed renally by level End Date [**4-25**]
Clarithromycin 500mg twice a day End date [**4-21**]
.
These other medications were added:
Sucralfate 1gm three times a day
Pantoprazole 40mg twice a day
.
These medications were stopped:
Aspirin
Lisinopril
Glipizide
.
These medications were changed:
Metoprolol decreased to 12.5mg twice a day
.
If you experience bright red blood per rectum, dark or black
stools, abdominal pain, fever, chills, chest pain or any other
worrisome symptoms please seek medical attention.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 636**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 64168**] in the next 1-2 weeks. The phone number to her office
is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64169**].
.
Please follow up with the GI physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], on
Friday [**2132-5-13**]:45pm on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] on the [**Location (un) 453**] of
the [**Hospital Unit Name **]. The number to reschedule this appointment is
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2233**].
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in podiatry on [**4-20**] at
1:10pm. The number to reschedule the appointment is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 19882**]
Completed by:[**2129-4-12**] | [
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[
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[
[]
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] | 19087, 19166 | 11304, 16991 | 337, 358 | 19498, 19592 | 3636, 11281 | 20987, 21763 | 3015, 3064 | 17288, 19064 | 19187, 19306 | 17017, 17265 | 19616, 20964 | 3079, 3617 | 19327, 19477 | 277, 299 | 386, 1826 | 1848, 2554 | 2570, 2999 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41,897 | 193,853 | 45127 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2144-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2144-8-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-9-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2279**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Upper endoscopy with clip placement
History of Present Illness:
72yo M with PMHx of ESRD secondary to lithium exposure and
interstitial nephritis, diabetes insipidus (lithium toxicity),
normal pressure hydrocephalus s/p drain placement ([**2138**]),
hypertension, anemia of chronic disease, h/o endocarditis,
pulmonary lymphadenopathy and BPH who presents with hematemsis.
Patient was in his normal state of health when he developed 4
episodes of coffee ground emesis on the day of admission. He
reports that this occurred after drinking a cup of Ginger Ale.
He denies abdominal pain. He also denies abdomianl pain, melena,
hematochezia, or BRBPR. The patient denies chest pain, chest
tightness, shortness of breath, dizziness.
In the ED, the patient was noted to have a HCT of 19.8 with Hgb
6.0 and MCV 113. INR 1.4 with lactate 3.3. Creatinine notable to
be 3.8. CXR in the ED notable for moderate left-sided pleural
effusion , possible cardiomegaly, and infiltrate in the RLL.
Serum tox screen was negative. EKG w/ NSR at 96 bpm with RBBB
and ST segement depressions in V1-V3 with TWI in V1-V3. GI was
consulted in the ED who felt that scope could wait until AM. Per
veral sign out, the patient was mentating appropriately through
his ED course despite low SBPs.
On arrival to the MICU, the patient is annoyed; he denies
nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
Past Medical History:
-ESRD [**2-20**] lithium exposure and chronic interstitial nephritis on
HD (Tue/[**Doctor First Name **]/Sat)
-Thrombosis of the LUE fistula/graft, catheter associated
thrombus in RIJ
-DI from Lithium toxicity
-Normal pressure hydrocephalus s/p drain at [**Hospital1 112**] in [**2138**]
-Hypertension
-Anemia of chronic disease
-H/o endocarditis
-Pulmonary lymphadenopathy
-BPH
-CAD s/p CABG
.
Past Surgical History:
-PPM without ICD for complete heart block [**2144-4-14**]
-Left AVG placement [**1-/2144**]
-CABG x 4, resection of tumor from left ventricular outflow
tract [**2141-1-27**]
-Left brachiocephalic AV fistula placed [**2139-9-23**]
-Left forearm radiocephalic AV fistula [**2139-5-12**]
-Left LUE graft
-Left tunneled dialysis catheter placement due to LUE graft
thrombosis [**2144-6-18**]
-Appendectomy
-Tonsillectomy
.
Past Psychiatric History:
- MDD vs BPAD type 1
- Previous trials of lithium (was helpful but caused kidney
toxicity), depakote (was discontinued)
- Several ([**4-23**]) hospitalizations in lifetime, no suicide
attempts
Social History:
Formerly worked at the MFA as a security guard. Had lived alone
in [**Location (un) 2030**], now living at [**Hospital 169**] Center. Never
married, no children. Never smoker. Denies alcohol use and
illicits.
Family History:
Patient denies history of heart disease, diabetes, or cancer.
Does not know of any other medical problems in his family.
History of depression in his father.
Physical Exam:
Admission:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema, LUE fistula in place
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait
deferred, finger-to-nose intact
Discharge:
Pertinent Results:
Admission:
[**2144-7-26**] 08:23PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-6.6 RBC-1.75* Hgb-6.0* Hct-19.8*
MCV-113* MCH-34.0* MCHC-30.1* RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-273
[**2144-7-26**] 08:40PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] PT-15.0* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2144-7-27**] 04:30AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Glucose-106* UreaN-68* Creat-3.9* Na-139
K-5.1 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2144-7-30**] 01:13AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] ALT-12 AST-17 LD(LDH)-177 AlkPhos-56
TotBili-0.2
[**2144-7-26**] 08:23PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Lipase-18
[**2144-7-27**] 04:30AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0
[**2144-7-30**] 01:13AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Hapto-80
[**2144-7-26**] 08:23PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] [**Month/Day/Year **]-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2144-7-26**] 08:36PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Glucose-119* Lactate-3.3* Na-137 K-4.6
Cl-100 calHCO3-31*
[**2144-7-27**] 05:54PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Lactate-1.5
[**2144-7-27**] 11:22AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] IgG-663*
[**2144-7-27**] H. pylori negative
Discharge:
[**2144-8-4**] 05:50AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] WBC-5.5 RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.5* Hct-33.2*
MCV-102* MCH-32.2* MCHC-31.5 RDW-22.1* Plt Ct-193
[**2144-8-4**] 05:50AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Plt Ct-193
[**2144-8-4**] 05:50AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Glucose-77 UreaN-44* Creat-5.0* Na-132*
K-4.7 Cl-94* HCO3-30 AnGap-13
[**2144-8-4**] 05:50AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2
[**2144-7-29**] 12:03AM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] Lactate-1.9
[**2144-7-26**] 08:36PM [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] freeCa-1.26
Reports:
[**7-27**] EGD:
Erosions in the duodenal bulb
Old [**Month/Day (4) **] was found in the stomach but no active [**Month/Day (4) **] was
seen
Diffuse esophageal ulcers and severe esophagitis were noted in
the lower third of the esophagus. There was also a mix of fresh
[**Month/Day (4) **] and thick adherent clot within the moderate sized hiatal
hernia. The area was suctioned and irrigated. A few ulcers were
noted and two large [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tears were noted. A total of
three clips were applied. two to the larger tear and one to the
smaller tear with successful hemostasis. We were unable to
remove the adherent clot. No further [**Doctor Last Name **] was noted.
Medium hiatal hernia
Esophagitis in the lower third of the esophagus
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
CXR: The patient is status post coronary artery bypass graft
surgery. A
right-sided pacemaker device has been placed, terminating in the
right
ventricle. There is a moderate pleural effusion on the left
with associated opacity, probably due to atelectasis, including
volume loss and mild leftward shift of mediastinal structures.
Aside from streaky and band-like opacities in the right lower
lung suggesting minor atelectasis, the right lung appears clear.
There is no pleural effusion of the right or pneumothorax.
There is no definite evidence for free air.
IMPRESSION: Moderate left-sided pleural effusion with
substantial suspected atelectasis. No evidence for free air.
Micro:
HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2144-7-29**]): NEGATIVE BY
EIA.
Brief Hospital Course:
72yo M with PMHx of ESRD secondary to lithium exposure and
interstitial nephritis, diabetes insipidus (lithium toxicity),
normal pressure hydrocephalus s/p drain placement ([**2138**]),
hypertension, anemia of chronic disease, h/o endocarditis,
pulmonary lymphadenopathy and BPH who presents to the ED with
likely upper GI bleed found to have HCT 19.8 with MCV 113 for
whom GI was consulted admitted for further HD monitoring in
light of GI bleed.
# GI Bleed: Patient with GI bleed with evidence of coffee ground
emesis prior to ED presentation as well as on lavage in the ED.
Patient volume resuscitated in the ED with 2L of NS and 1 unit
of pRBCs was started. Upon arrival to the ICU, the patient with
SBPs in the high 100 to 110s, and not tachycardic. The patient
currently denies nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. NGT with
evidence small (approximately 15cc) of [**Year (4 digits) **] in the canister. GI
is following the patient. Review of endoscopy reports from [**2143**]
showing esophagitis, gastritis, and duodenitis. No evidence of
varices on last EGD. Of note, patient previously hospitalized in
early [**Month (only) **] with gastro-occult positive emesis. He underwent EGD
on [**7-27**] which showed [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear within hiatal hernia and
3 clips were placed. He was transitioned from PPI drip to [**Hospital1 **]
dosing. H. pylori serology negative. Aspiration precautions
ordered. He was transfused a total of 5u PRBCs and had no
additional [**Hospital1 **]. NGT was removed when EGD done. He should
have repeat EGD in [**8-30**] weeks as an outpatient to ensure
resolution. Patient with stable hematocrit for several days
following last transfusion on [**2143-7-28**] and no episodes of
additional hematemesis. [**Date Range **] pressures stable in the 100s-120s
on the floor. Metoprolol was held given soft BPs, and should be
titrated back at rehab when his BP tolerates (below). [**Date Range **] was
held by GI following bleed and it was restarted prior to
discharge, per their recommendations.
# Hypotension: Patient noted to be hypotensive on morning after
admission, trauma line placed. BP improved with PRBC and
crystalloid infusions. Noted to have systolics in the 70s during
HD, asymptomatic, improved to baseline of 95-105 systolic once
fluid given back. Systolic BPs stable in 95-100 range prior to
floor transfer. On the floor, BPs stable in the 100s-130s.
Metoprolol held initially given soft BPs in the ICU and was
titrated back as BPs returned to baseline.
# Pleural effusion: First noted [**2142**], tapped by IP,
transudative, no growth. He should have continued outpatient
work up given loculation on CT.
# IV access: Patient is a difficult peripheral stick and unable
to get IV access to LUE in light of fistula. IO was placed and
then removed and femoral trauma line placed, changed over to CVL
for rest of hospitalization given inability to place central
line in IJ or subclavian given known vasculopathy. His right
femoral triple lumen line was removed prior to discharge.
# Upper extremity edema: Patient has chronic upper extremity
edema. Has been stable throughout admission. This has been
extensively worked up in the past. On his last admission, CTA
without SVA syndrome and RUE ultrasound did not show thrombus
formation. Venogram showed uncomplicated right subclavian and
central venography. No significant stenosis or venous
collaterals. During the current admission, a left upper
extremity ultrasound was performed which showed normal flow,
compressibility and augmentation. Wall-to-wall color flow is
seen within the graft throughout.
# Lactatemia: Patient with lactate 3.3 upon presentation,
suggesting end organ ischemia in the setting of acute GI bleed.
Trended down to 1.9 as he was volume resuscitated.
# ESRD: Tuesday, Thurdsay, Saturday HD schedule. Patient did go
to HD on Saturday prior to admission per HCP report. [**Name2 (NI) **] was
continued on his usual HD schedule but was noted to have
asymptomatic hypotension with systolics in the 70s at times when
trying to remove fluid, improved to baseline 90s with fluid
given back. Continued nephrocaps, renvela, sensipar.
# Psyhciatric history: Patient with an extensive psychiatric
history that includes depression requiring ECT as well as
episodes of mania. Psych meds (valproate, haldol) initially
transitioned to IV, back to PO once diet advanced along with
quetiapine. He had no s/s of mania.
# History of CAD: Patient CP free despite low HCT at admission.
EKG in the ED is unchanged from prior EKGs. [**Name2 (NI) **] and beta blocker
initially held in setting of GIB.
# History of HTN: Held metoprolol initially given hypotension
secondary to acute bleed. This was restarted while in the
hospital at 12.5 mg PO BID. This should be should be held on
dialysis days as he tends to be hypotensive (asymptomatic during
dialysis.
# History of BPH: Held doxazosin in light of acute bleed and
should be restarted at rehab as [**Name2 (NI) **] pressure tolerates (as
above).
# Transitional issues:
- Patient's doxazosin was held given low BPs, should be
restarted at rehab as BP tolerates
- Patient continued on home HD schedule (Tu Th Sat) and should
resume at rehab
- Scheduled for GI and PCP follow up
- Patient should hold metoprolol on dialysis days as he tends to
become hypotensive, albeit asymptomatic
- He should have continued outpatient work up for pleural
effusion given loculation on CT
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Assissted living facility records
.
1. Doxazosin 8 mg PO HS
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID
HOLD for SBP < 100, HR < 60
3. Haloperidol 0.5 mg PO BID
4. Haloperidol 0.5 mg PO PRN aggitation
5. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO QHS
6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever, pain
8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain
HOLD for sedation, RR < 12
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
10. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg PO BID
11. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY
12. Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY
13. sevelamer CARBONATE 2400 mg PO TID W/MEALS
14. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
15. Cinacalcet 30 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever, pain
2. Cinacalcet 30 mg PO DAILY
3. Divalproex (DELayed Release) 500 mg PO BID
4. Haloperidol 0.5 mg PO BID
5. Haloperidol 0.5 mg PO PRN aggitation
6. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY
7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID
8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain
HOLD for sedation, RR < 12
9. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO QHS
10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
11. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS
12. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID
HOLD for SBP < 100, HR < 60. DO NOT GIVE ON DIALYSIS DAYS
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Tear
Acute [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] loss anemia
Secondary diagnoses:
ESRD on hemodialysis
CAD, hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You were admitted to the hospital because you were vomiting
large amounts of [**Known lastname **]. You spent time in the intensive care
unit where you were transfused 5 units of [**Known lastname **]. The GI doctors
[**Name5 (PTitle) **] two [**Name5 (PTitle) **] vessels in your esophagus and placed clips to
stop the [**Name5 (PTitle) **]. You continued to have your regular dialysis
treatments while in the hospital. You were transferred to the
general medicine floor and you continued to improve. Your [**Name5 (PTitle) **]
counts remained stable and you did not have any additional
episodes of bloody vomit.
Your [**Name5 (PTitle) **] pressure was low each time you went to dialysis, so
you should not take your metoprolol ([**Name5 (PTitle) **] pressure medicine) on
days that you have dialysis.
Followup Instructions:
Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: FRIDAY [**2144-8-28**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 51379**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: ADVANCED VASC. CARE CNT
When: WEDNESDAY [**2144-9-30**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 5536**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5537**]
Building: [**Street Address(2) 7298**] ([**Location (un) 583**], MA) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2145-1-20**] at 2:00 PM
With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2285**]
Completed by:[**2144-8-5**] | [
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[]
]
] | 13916, 13999 | 7010, 12060 | 282, 319 | 14244, 14244 | 3807, 6987 | 15263, 16332 | 2974, 3134 | 13275, 13893 | 14020, 14161 | 12512, 13252 | 14397, 15240 | 2090, 2731 | 3149, 3788 | 14182, 14223 | 231, 244 | 347, 1650 | 14259, 14373 | 12083, 12486 | 1672, 2067 | 2747, 2958 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,605 | 127,805 | 32213 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2128-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2128-3-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2046-5-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Ciprofloxacin / Levaquin
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
Bright red blood per rectum
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
81 yo M with history of prior GIB from duodenal lesion 6 wks
ago, recurrent C.diff, HTN, CAD admitted to [**Hospital **] hospital
with c/o diarrhea on [**2-27**], course complicated by [**Hospital 39700**]
transferred to [**Hospital1 **] MICU for GI bleed. He was initially admitted
to the OSH ICU with shock on dopamine, treated with cefepime, po
vanc, and po flagyl. His course was complicated by an NSTEMI,
with his Troponin I peaking at 5.8; cardiology advised medical
mgmt (IV heparin, stopping dopamine [**3-13**] tachycardia, and
increasing ASA to 325 daily). Echocardiogram showed EF 25-30%
with multiple regional wall motion abnormalities. Speech and
swallow eval on [**3-3**] showed significant aspiration risk, and he
was started on NG tube feeds. While evaluating him for J-tube
placement, he was ntoed to have BRBPR with large clot. NG
lavage was negative. GI was consulted and recommended transfer
to [**Hospital1 18**].
Labs at OSH prior to transfer WBC 15.3 HCT 35.4 PLT 104 Cr 2.3.
Portable CXR with moderate pulmonary edema. Blood Cx [**2-27**]
negative, C.diff positive [**2-28**].
At [**Hospital1 18**], he recently had an EGD on [**2128-2-11**] showing:
1.Deformed duodenal bulb.
2.Adenomatous polyp measuring 2 cm was seen in the second part
of the duodenum possibly arising from the ampulla.
Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
.
On arrival to the ICU, he endorses productive cough, nausea, and
weight loss (unsure how much). He denies chest pain, SOB,
palpitations, dizziness/LH, fever or chills, abdominal pain,
vomiting. He reports that his diarrhea is improving.
Past Medical History:
-CAD- old anteroapical MI, NSTEMI [**12-17**] in setting of GIB,
NSTEMI last week
-recurrent C.diff infections (most recently positive [**2-28**])
-recurrent UTI
-s/p AAA repair [**2120**]
-s/p bilateral iliac aneurysm repair
-s/p L renal bypass surgery
-h/o Bladder tumor
-s/p TURP
-minimal C3/C4 spondylolisthesis
-CHF ([**2-29**] Echo: EF 25-30% with multiple regional wall motion
abnormalities, mild MR and mild TR)
-CKD (baseline Cr 2.5, atrophic L kidney)
Social History:
married lives with wife and grandson in [**Name (NI) 14663**], smoking
history, quit > 10 years ago, denies ETOH
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp: 96.9 BP: 136/78 HR: 75 RR: 21 SpO2 98% on 2L NC
GEN: cachectic, pale-appearing, pleasant, comfortable, NAD;
coughing with productive sputum, alert and oriented x3
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions
NECK: RIJ in place, site without erythema, no JVD
RESP: crackles to bilateral bases, otherwise CTAB
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, 2/6 systolic murmur. PMI laterally
displaced.
ABD: +b/s, soft, nt/nd, no hepatosplenomegaly, large LUQ
incisional hernia which is soft and reducible.
EXT: no LE edema, extremities cool to palpation, femoral pulses
by doppler
SKIN: no rashes/ no jaundice
Pertinent Results:
[**2128-3-5**] 08:52PM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-3.72* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.7*
MCV-93 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-114*
[**2128-3-7**] 05:02AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.36* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.6*
MCV-94 MCH-30.0 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-107*
[**2128-3-7**] 11:31AM BLOOD Hct-29.4*
[**2128-3-8**] 04:53AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.92* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.8*
MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-111*
[**2128-3-10**] 09:40PM BLOOD Hct-29.5*
[**2128-3-12**] 05:28AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.0*
MCV-94 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-200
[**2128-3-13**] 06:55PM BLOOD Hct-29.8*
[**2128-3-14**] 04:47AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.56* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.9*
MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-138*
[**2128-3-5**] 08:52PM BLOOD PT-17.4* PTT-39.3* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2128-3-14**] 04:47AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2128-3-5**] 08:52PM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-35* Creat-2.1* Na-148*
K-3.8 Cl-121* HCO3-19* AnGap-12
[**2128-3-11**] 04:33AM BLOOD Glucose-55* UreaN-36* Creat-1.8* Na-141
K-4.0 Cl-112* HCO3-19* AnGap-14
[**2128-3-14**] 04:47AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-45* Creat-1.7* Na-148*
K-3.8 Cl-117* HCO3-25 AnGap-10
[**2128-3-5**] 08:52PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-17 LD(LDH)-146 CK(CPK)-12*
AlkPhos-138* TotBili-0.4
[**2128-3-6**] 04:59AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-13*
[**2128-3-6**] 12:44PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-15*
[**2128-3-6**] 10:41PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-15*
[**2128-3-11**] 04:33AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-197 CK(CPK)-21* TotBili-1.3
[**2128-3-5**] 08:52PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-2.82*
[**2128-3-6**] 04:59AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-2.54*
[**2128-3-6**] 12:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-2.27*
[**2128-3-6**] 10:41PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-2.59*
[**2128-3-8**] 04:53AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-2.24*
[**2128-3-9**] 11:14PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.84*
[**2128-3-10**] 04:23AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.81*
[**2128-3-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-1.70*
[**2128-3-11**] 04:33AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-1.47*
[**2128-3-10**] 09:40PM BLOOD Hapto-69
[**2128-3-6**] 11:01AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
[**2128-3-14**] 04:47AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9
Imaging:
CXR [**3-5**]:
Findings suggestive of worsening congestive heart failure and
moderate bilateral pleural effusions.
EKG [**3-6**]:
Sinus rhythm. Possible prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction.
Low
QRS voltage. No previous tracing available for comparison.
Video Swallow:
Aspiration with nectar-thickened and thin barium, primarily due
to lack of normal opening of the upper esophageal sphincter.
EKG [**2128-3-13**]:
Sinus rhythm. Probable prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction,
age
undetermined. Lateral ST-T wave changes raise consideration of
myocardial
ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. Compared to the
previous tracing of [**2128-3-12**] the lateral ST-T wave changes are
new.
Brief Hospital Course:
81 yo M with PMH of recent GIB, recurrent C.diff, and NSTEMI
within the past week transferred from OSH for episode of BRPBR.
In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], was started on [**Hospital1 **] PPI, ASA was held, and serial
HCTs were stable in the low 30s. GI was consulted and planned
for colonoscopy after prep. Was called out to the wards where he
received prep and 2 units of pRBCs on [**3-7**] for HCT dipping to
29. Bumped appropriately to 35. Given many comorbidities
including cardiac disease and ongoign C Diff colitis, GI decided
to defer endoscopy unless patient had evidence of increased
bleeding.
On early AM [**3-10**] pt triggered for SOB, CP. Got nebs, ASA 325mg,
SL nitro x 2, IV metoprolol x 2, and lasix 40mg IV with good
diuretic effect. CXR showed pulmonary edema. Cards evaluated EKG
and saw no acute changes, rec continued medical management. Pt's
sxs resolved. However, later in the day, he had 2 large BR BM's
and c/o CP. An EKG was without changes and repeat cardiac
enzymes were sent. HCT was 31.8 from 33.4. Was transferred back
to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for GIB and in setting of recent pulm edema.
On re-arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] he denied chest pain, SOB,
palpitations, dizziness/LH, fever or chills, abdominal pain,
vomiting. He reports that his diarrhea is improving. He was
receiving a unit of pRBCs released emergently by blood bank in
setting of BRBPR without active T+S. Blood bank called to report
patient cross-reactivity with E-antigen contained in that unit.
Unit was immediately d/c'ed. Hemolysis and Renal function tests
were both checked and were serially negative. A subsequent CXR
did not reveal evidence of TRALI or ARDS. Patient had no
symptoms of transfusion reaction.
He was transfused 2 units of appropriately T+C'ed PRBCs
overnight on [**12-16**], each of which was given with 40mg IV
Lasix. He did have recurrent SOB and some CP during that night,
which was treated successfully with SL nitrates and IV
metoprolol. EKG was unchanged. HCT bumped appropriately to the
transfusion. GI felt that it was too risky to scope him. To
optimize his heart failure medical regimen, we maintained his
[**Last Name (un) **], uptitrated his metoprolol, and diuresed him daily.
Nevertheless, the patient's clinical status continued to worsen.
His nutrition status was poor and he continued to have chest
pain and episodes of GI bleeding. After discussing the matter
with the patient and his family, they opted to make him DNR/DNI
and Comfort Measures Only. He was made comfortable on a
fentanyl patch, and his chest pain was treated with small doses
of morphine. He expired on [**2128-3-15**].
Medications on Admission:
Medications on Transfer:
metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **]
flagyl 500mg IV Q8
nitro patch 0.4mg/hr
protonix 40mg qday
zocor 40mg qhs
duonebs q6hrs prn
morphine 1-2mg IV q2hr prn
zofran 4mg IV q6
-aspirin 81mg daily (held at OSH)
-iron sulfate 65mg daily (held at OSH)
-avapro 75mg daily (held at OSH)
-wellbutrin 75mg daily (held at OSH)
Discharge Medications:
Deceased
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Deceased
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
Deceased
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
Completed by:[**2128-3-20**] | [
"410.71",
"578.9",
"428.33",
"414.01",
"428.0",
"285.1",
"585.9",
"008.45",
"403.90",
"584.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9114, 9123 | 6025, 8693 | 356, 362 | 9175, 9185 | 3277, 6002 | 9242, 9417 | 2632, 2636 | 9081, 9091 | 9144, 9154 | 8719, 8719 | 9209, 9219 | 2651, 3258 | 289, 318 | 390, 2001 | 8744, 9058 | 2023, 2486 | 2502, 2616 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,079 | 171,339 | 3161 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2142-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2142-2-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-2-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1943**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ERCP x 2
Hemodialysis on regular Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday schedule
History of Present Illness:
62 year old male nursing-home resident ([**Hospital1 1562**] Care and Rehab)
with history of CAD and ESRD on HD who presents with GIB and
right upper quadrant pain. Patient had an ERCP on [**2-14**] with
biliary stone removal and sphincterotomy. The procedure was
without immediate complication, and the patient was sent home
with 7 days of antibiotics and recommendation for
cholecystectomy in future. Last night, he began to have maroon
stools that have continued today. Symptoms are associated with
continued RUQ abdominal pain with slight progression over the
past day. The patient also endorses nausea, no vomiting.
He presented to an OSH, where he was noted to have continued
abdominal pain, maroon stools and hypotension to SBP 90.
Hematocrit 34. He underwent CT abdomen that showed a distended
gallbladder with dense material; dense focus in R hepatic bile
duct; pneumobilia (as expected). In ER at [**Hospital1 1562**], he received
morphine 10 mg, protonix 40 mg, pepcid 20 mg, and unasyn 3
grams. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further
management.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED inital vitals were, 98.2 79 115/57 18 97% 2L.
The patient had a tender right upper quadrant and positive
[**Doctor Last Name **] sign. Labs significant for HCT 28.2 from 34, WBC count
8.3, and mildly elevated transaminases and alk phos. A RUQ U/S
was equivocal for acute cholecystitis. The patient had a bowel
movement of maroon, pudding-consistency stool. GI and the ERCP
team were consulted, and recommended a repeat scope in the ICU.
An NG lavage was attempted but unable to be completed secondary
to intermittent aggression. The patient received 1 unit PRBCs,
dilaudid, and protonix 40mg bolus and drip. He was transferred
to the ICU.
Currently, the patient is in no acute distress. Abdomen tender
to palpation. The patient is unable to provide a thorough
history.
Past Medical History:
- Diabetes mellitus on insulin dependent
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with obesity
hypoventilation syndrome
- Coronary artery disease: Cardiac cath [**3-/2140**] showed severe
three vessel disease not amenable to intervention and moderate
ischemic cardiomyopathy
- Chronic diastolic and systolic heart failure (Echo [**5-/2140**] EF
35% w/out sig valvular heart disease
- Renal failure on dialysis (T/Th/S)
- Chronic back pain
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Memory loss
- Obstructive sleep apnea (on bipap x 15yrs)
- Cervical myelopathy / spinal stenosis
- Recurrent upper respiratory infections (MRSA / VRE)
- Hypertension
- Anemia of chronic disease
- Cervical myelopathy
- Multiple decubitus ulcers
- Legally blind
Social History:
Divorced, with two children with whom he is very close. Former
heavy equipment operator. Lives in [**Hospital1 1562**] Care and Rehab.
Former smoker, quit 10 years ago. Denies ETOH or recreational
drugs.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
VS: afebrile, 68 114/44 100%RA
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops; distant heart sounds
Abdomen: soft, obese, bowel sounds present, no rebound
tenderness or guarding, tenderness to palpation in RUQ;
equivocal [**Doctor Last Name **] sign; no organomegaly, no CVA tenderness
GU: chronic suprapubic catheter
Skin: stage II decub ulcer on sacrum
Ext: warm, well perfused, palpable distal pulses, no clubbing,
cyanosis, trace edema b/l
Discharge Exam:
VS - 98.3 120/80 66 18 100%RA
GENERAL - chronically ill-appering man in NAD, comfortable,
appropriate
HEENT - sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits
LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement
HEART - Normal S1, S2; 2/6 systolic murmur
ABDOMEN - Obese, NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding; suprapubic catheter in place
EXTREMITIES - WWP, 1+ edema to mid-calf, 1+ DPs
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, muscle strength 4-/5 in right upper
extremity; [**1-18**] in left hand intrinsics
SKIN: stage II decub ulcer on sacrum
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2142-2-18**] 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.2*
MCV-96 MCH-30.4 MCHC-31.6 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-299
[**2142-2-18**] 08:30PM BLOOD Neuts-77.6* Lymphs-12.2* Monos-5.1
Eos-4.1* Baso-1.0
[**2142-2-18**] 08:30PM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2142-2-18**] 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-47* Creat-2.2* Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2142-2-18**] 08:30PM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-36 CK(CPK)-21* AlkPhos-278*
TotBili-1.8*
[**2142-2-19**] 05:54AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7
Cardiac Enzyme Trend:
[**2142-2-18**] 08:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.77*
[**2142-2-19**] 02:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.75*
[**2142-2-21**] 05:21AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.66*
[**2142-2-22**] 04:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.60*
Discharge Labs:
[**2142-2-24**] 05:32AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.4*
MCV-95 MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.9 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-287
[**2142-2-24**] 05:32AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-25* Creat-3.3* Na-133
K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2142-2-21**] 05:21AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-20 LD(LDH)-128 CK(CPK)-20*
AlkPhos-182* TotBili-1.2
[**2142-2-24**] 05:32AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.1
MICRO:
[**2142-2-18**] 8:30 pm BLOOD CULTURE/Aerobic Bottle: STAPHYLOCOCCUS,
COAGULASE NEGATIVE. Isolated from only one set in the previous
five days.
Blood Cultures ([**2-19**], [**2-21**], [**2-22**]): No growth
[**2142-2-23**] 11:35 am URINE CULTURE FROM CATHETER: YEAST >100,000
ORGANISMS/ML.
ERCP [**2142-2-14**]:
Normal major papilla. Thick bile noted to drain. Cannulation of
the biliary duct was successful and deep after a guidewire was
placed. The common bile duct, common hepatic duct, right and
left hepatic ducts, biliary radicles and cystic duct were filled
with contrast and well visualized. The course and caliber of the
structures are normal with no evidence of extrinsic compression,
no ductal abnormalities, and no filling defects. Given elevated
LFTs and HIDA scan findings, a sphincterotomy was performed in
the 12 o'clock position using a sphincterotome over an existing
guidewire. 3 small stones extracted successfully using a
balloon.
RUQ U/S ([**2-18**]): Distended gallbladder with sludge. Pneumobilia is
likely secondary to recent ERCP. Upper abdominal pain does not
localize to the gallbladder son[**Name (NI) 5326**]. [**Name2 (NI) **] pericholecystic
fluid. These findings are equivocal for acute cholecystitis. If
indicated, a HIDA scan could be performed for further
evaluation.
CT Abd w/out contrast ([**2-18**]):
1. Distended gallbladder with dense material, likely reflecting
sludge or prior ERCP contrast; questionable gallbladder wall
edema/pericholecystic fluid; trace right lower quadrant free
fluid - early acute cholecystitis is a concern, and ultrasound
follow-up may be considered.
2. Bibasilar pulmonary infiltrates, more prominent on the left
than the right - may represent atelectasis, aspiration, or early
pneumonia.
3. No peripancreatic fluid collection or inflammation.
CXR ([**12-19**]):
FINDINGS: No previous images. The left subclavian PICC line
extends to the mid-to-lower portion of the SVC. There may be
minimal streaks of atelectasis at the left base, but otherwise
the lungs are clear without evidence of pneumonia or vascular
congestion.
CXR ([**12-20**]):
In comparison with study of [**2-18**], the tip of the PICC line is in
the lower SVC just above the cavoatrial junction. There is
slightly lower lung volume. This may account for the apparent
crowding of vessels at the bases, though some atelectatic change
would have to be considered.
Echo ([**12-20**]):
Poor image quality. The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial
septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular
wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function
iappearsmildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %) with infero-lateral
hypokinesis suggested. The distal LV/apex is not well seen. No
masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no
ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. There is no aortic valve stenosis.
No aortic regurgitation is seen. No mitral regurgitation is
seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There
is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
ERCP [**2142-2-19**]:
Mild oozing of blood was noted at the major papilla suggestive
of bleeding from the sphincterotomy site. Bile duct was
successfully cannulated. Cholangiogram revealed normal
appearance of the common bile duct, common hepatic duct, right
and left hepatic ducts with no evidence of extrinsic
compression, no ductal abnormalities, and no filling defects.
Multiple balloon sweeps were performed using a balloon and no
stone or sludge were extracted. [**Hospital1 **]-CAP electrocautery was
applied for hemostasis successfully at the sphincterotomy site.
An epinephrine injection (3 ml) was applied for hemostasis
successfully at the sphincterotomy site. No bleeding/oozing was
noted after bicap and epinephrine injection. Otherwise normal
ERCP to third part of the duodenum.
Brief Hospital Course:
62 year old man with history of DM, CAD, ESRD who is 4 days s/p
ERCP with stone removal admitted with maroon colored stools and
abdominal pain.
# Post-sphincterotomy bleed: The patient was admitted to the
ICU with abdominal pain and maroon stools on [**2142-2-18**] following
previous ERCP [**2142-2-14**] for possible choledocholithiasis.
Hematocrit on admission 28 from baseline of 34. The patient was
stabilized with three units of packed red blood cells. He
underwent repeat ERCP that showed mild oozing around the site of
prior ERCP. Hemostasis was achieved with electrocautery and
epinephrine. Patient had further dark stools, but Hct remained
stable, > 30, throughout remainder of stay.
# Abdominal Pain: Patient was admitted from an OSH with RUQ
pain, found to have gallbladder wall thickening, known
gallstones, and equivocal ultrasound findings for cholecystitis
vs. choledocholithiasis. Pain resolved s/p repeat ERCP with
sphincterotomy and stone removal on [**2142-2-19**]. The patient
completed a 7-day course of vancomycin, Zosyn, and ciprofloxacin
to cover for a biliary source. He was followed by the ERCP team
and surgery throughout admission for his likely cholecystitis.
He should follow up with surgery in [**3-25**] for workup of future
cholecystectomy.
# CAD/Chronic systolic CHF EF 35%: Patient has history of severe
3VD not amenable to CABG or PCI. Echo from [**5-/2140**] demonstrates
EF 35% w/out significant valvular heart disease. The patient's
admission was complicated by demand ischemia in the setting of
GI bleed. Troponin peaked at 0.77 with normal MB fraction and
without acute EKG changes. With resuscitation, troponin trended
down without further intervention. Following acute
stabilization, the patient was resumed on home plavix,
carvedilol, and norvasc. Home aspirin was decreased to 81 mg
daily, as he is concurrently on plavix. The patient is not on a
statin or ACEI at home. It is recommended that a statin and
ACEI be initiated as an outpatient pending stable electrolytes
and liver enzymes.
# Urinary tract infection: Prior to discharge, the patient was
noted to have pyuria. His suprapubic catheter was exchanged on
[**2142-2-22**]. Following exchange of suprapubic catheter, the
patient's urine culture returned positive for > 100,000 yeast.
His catheter was again replaced on [**2142-2-24**]. The patient should
undergo repeat urine culture within a week of discharge.
Pending persistent yeast, the patient should undergo outpatient
renal ultrasound to evaluate for fungal-related structural
damage.
# ESRD: The patient is on chronic Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday
dialysis. His is oligouric with a chronic suprapubic catheter.
The patient was continued on dialysis per regular schedule
throughout admission. He was continued on home sevelamer.
# DM II: The patient remained normoglycemic throughout
admission. Home lantus was held throughout admission, and his
AM blood glucoses remained borderline low (60-80, asymptomatic).
The patient was maintained on home insulin sliding scale.
Lantus was held at discharge. The patient should continue to
have QID fingersticks with insulin sliding scale. Lantus may be
re-initiated pending persistent hyperglycemia.
# Hypothyroidism: Chronic. The patient was continued on home
levothyroxine.
# Constipation: Chronic. On admission, the patient had a large
amount of stool appreciated in colon on CT scan. However, he
passed several melanotic stools in the setting of GI bleed.
Following cessation of GI bleed, the patient was resumed on his
home bowel regimen.
# Chronic pain: Due to lower back pain and skin wounds. Pain
was well controlled throughout admission on home baclofen.
Methadone was decreased to 5mg TID due to presence of
intermittent visual hallucinations (chronic for 6 weeks per
patient).
# Depression/anxiety: Stable. However, patient endorses recent
visual hallucinations of unclear etiology. The patient's mood
was intact throughout admission. He was continued on cymbalta,
remeron, ativan.
# Code: Full code, confirmed with patient.
=========================================================
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
# Given systolic CHF with EF 35%, consider starting ACEI and
statin as outpatient pending repeat electrolyte and liver enzyme
check
# Patient should have repeat urine culture within a week of
discharge. If he has persistent yeast, would consider
outpatient renal ultrasound to evaluate for structural effects
of yeast
Medications on Admission:
Ativan 0.5mg Q6h prn
Pepcid 20mg daily
Synthroid 125mcg daily
Asa 325mg daily
Senokot 8.6mg daily
Norvasc 10mg daily
Methadone 10mg [**Hospital1 **] (STARTED A FEW DAYS AGO)
Bisacodyl 5mg prn
Vit C 250mg [**Hospital1 **]
Ultram 50mg Q6h PRN
Albuterol 2.5 Q2H PRn
Flomax 0.4mg daily
HISS (150-199 2units; 200-250 4units; 250-300 6 units)
Lantus 10 units daily
Baclofen 5mg tid prn
Lactulose 20mg daily
Tylenol 500mg prn
Nitrostat prn
Zofran 4mg prn
Coreg 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lyrica 25mg tid
Imdur 90mg daily (held)
Renvela 800mg tid Dialysis day
Remeron 15mg qhs
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Ampicillin-sulbactam 1.5g [**Hospital1 **], changed to tigacycline
Cymbalta 60mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day
as needed for anxiety.
3. Pepcid 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. methadone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for constipation.
9. Vitamin C 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
10. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
11. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation every four (4) hours as
needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
12. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
13. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units
Subcutaneous four times a day: BS 150-199 2 units; 200-250 4
units; 250-300 6 units.
14. baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day)
as needed for pain.
15. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day as needed for pain.
16. Nitrostat 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet
Sublingual once a day as needed for chest pain: take q5 min x 3
if chest pain; call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] use this med.
17. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
18. carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
19. pregabalin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
20. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
21. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
22. Cymbalta 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
23. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
24. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
25. lactulose 20 gram Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) **]-[**Hospital1 1562**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: post-sphincterotomy bleed, cholecystitis,
asymptomatic candiduria
SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: end-stage renal disease on HD, coronary
artery disease, type II diabetes, constipation, chronic pain
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 6330**],
You were admitted to the hospital with a gastrointestinal bleed
following a procedure to help cure an infection in your
gallbladder. You underwent a repeat procedure to stop the
bleeding, and were given blood transfusions. Your blood counts
remained stable. With the repeat procedure, your abdominal pain
resolved. For your gallbladder infection, you were given
antibiotics. You were re-started on your home medications
without complication. You should follow up with surgeons in
[**Month (only) 958**] (as below) to discuss removing your gallbladder following
infection.
During your admission, you were noted to have inflammatory cells
in your urine. Urine culture showed yeast. Your supra-pubic
catheter was changed. Please follow up with your doctor for a
repeat urine culture within a week of discharge.
Medications changed this admission:
STOP unasyn
DECREASE aspirin to 81 mg daily
HOLD lantus, as your blood sugars have not been high during
hospitalization
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week
of discharge. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14916**] for an appointment.
Please follow-up in the [**Hospital 2536**] Clinic the first week of [**Month (only) 958**] to
discuss possible cholecystectomy. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] to schedule.
| [
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[
[]
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 17242, 17310 | 9762, 13902 | 313, 384 | 17562, 17562 | 4635, 4635 | 18729, 19063 | 3292, 3310 | 14975, 17219 | 17331, 17331 | 14269, 14952 | 17698, 18706 | 5379, 9739 | 3325, 4010 | 4026, 4616 | 13923, 14243 | 265, 275 | 412, 2307 | 17439, 17541 | 4651, 5363 | 17351, 17417 | 17577, 17674 | 2329, 3053 | 3069, 3276 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41,902 | 121,103 | 5268 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2103-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2103-8-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2034-9-5**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Atenolol / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Ibuprofen / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**]
Chief Complaint:
L main artery dissection during elective cardiac cath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Elective Cardiac catheterization [**8-30**]
History of Present Illness:
68 yo Guatemalan Spanish speaking male with history of CAD, HTN,
HL, NHL s/p rituxan is admitted from cath lab following
dissection of left main during elective cardiac catheterization.
.
Patient states that since [**Month (only) 547**] he has been experiencing
worsening left sided chest pain that radiates to his arm and
diaphoresis. He is able to walk ~5min before pain starts.
Today, pain was elicited on his walk from the parking lot to the
front door of the hospital. He denies LE swelling, but has PND.
He has stable 2-pillow orthopnea.
.
He had a recent stress MIBI, 9min, had [**8-21**] CP w/ 0.5mm
horizontal STD II, III, avf, v5-6, new partial reversible defect
at the distal anterior wall and apex 2, stable severe apical and
moderate septal fixed defects and global hypokinesis with LVEF
of 37%.
.
Pt underwent cath today w/ promus stent to prox LAD. Upon stent
deployment the LMCA was dissected, pt c/o CP and nausea had sbp
of 75. A second stent was crossed and his symptoms resolved. He
had 3rd stent placed in distal LAD. On transfer he was
hemodynamically stable and in no distress/pain.
.
On the floor, his vitals were BP157/91 HR85 RR19 O2sat 99%RA. He
denied any chest pain, sob, or discomfort. His daughter was at
bedside.
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems notable for 2 pillow orthopnea, DOE,
and diaphoresis.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. Burkitt's-like lymphoma: Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**] and Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 18619**] in onc clinic. s/p 5 cycles R-[**Hospital1 **], 2 cycles R-ICE, 4
doses high dose MTX. Now getting maintenance treatment with 3rd
cycle of rituxan, last infusion being on [**2100-7-2**]
2. CAD s/p anterior MI [**2090**], s/p LAD and OM1 stents [**2093**]. ETT
MIBI [**5-/2093**] with stable severe fixed defect at distal anterior
wall, mod fixed septal defect
3. CHF - EF 30-35% [**2099-2-2**] echo
4. hypertension
5. peptic ulcer disease
6. hyperlipidemia
7. h/o positive PPD
8. diverticulosis on colonoscopy [**10-16**]
9. colonic polyps
10. hemorrhoidal bleeding
Social History:
The patient lives with his wife, daughter, and 2 grandchildren.
Retired, former tailor. Originally from [**Country 7192**]. Tob: 30
pack-years, quit [**2078**]. H/o previous EtOH, quit [**2089**].
Family History:
Sister - leukemia
Mother - died of PNA in [**2080**]
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: WDWN hispanic male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple, no jvd
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. R groin site c/d/i,
bandaged
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2103-8-30**] 05:18PM SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-104
[**2103-8-30**] 05:18PM CK(CPK)-66
[**2103-8-30**] 05:18PM CK-MB-4
[**2103-8-30**] 05:18PM PLT COUNT-156
[**2103-8-30**] 01:07PM VoidSpec-SPECIMEN C
[**2103-8-30**] 12:30PM GLUCOSE-136* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14
[**2103-8-30**] 12:30PM estGFR-Using this
[**2103-8-30**] 12:30PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2103-8-30**] 12:30PM WBC-5.8 RBC-4.67 HGB-14.3 HCT-40.6 MCV-87
MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.9
[**2103-8-30**] 12:30PM NEUTS-78.9* LYMPHS-14.1* MONOS-6.5 EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.3
[**2103-8-30**] 12:30PM PLT COUNT-187
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 68yo spanish speaking male w h/o CAD, HTN, HL,
NHL s/p rituxan admitted from cath lab following dissection of
left main during elective cardiac catheterization [**8-30**]. Pt
admitted to CCU for monitoring - hemodynamically stable on
admission.
.
# CORONARIES: Patient with known CAD p/w worsening sx and
reversible defect in the distal anterior wall on perfusion scan
s/p 2 promus stent to prox and distal LAD and 1 stent to LM.
Patient hemodynamically stable without any complaints. Started
ASA 325mg and Plavix 75mg. Continued home carvedilol and
lisinopril. Continued home statin. Discontinued home PPI and
started H2 blocker since pt on plavix.
.
# PUMP: Patient w/ EF of 35%. Appears euvolemic on exam.
Continued carvedilol/lisinopril as BP tolerates. Repeated
Echocardiogram (LVEF= 45 %, see report below)
.
# RHYTHM: in sinus, no history of arrhythmias.
.
# BACK PAIN: Continued gabapentin, percocet prn
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Continued home statin
.
#. Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Has completed most recent course of
maintenance Rituxan was in [**2103-2-12**]. Outpatient followup.
[**8-30**] TTE:
The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a
focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded in
addition to distal left ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 %).
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The aortic
valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most
likely represents a prominent fat pad.
CARDIAC CATH: [**8-30**]
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Significant systemic hypertension.
3. Successful stenting of the proximal LAD with a Promus
3.5x12mm
drug-eluting stent (DES) post-dilated with a 3.5mm balloon.
Emergent
PTCA/stenting of the unprotected LMCA due to dissection
secondary to
guiding catheter with a Promus OTW 3.5x12mm [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]-dilated
with a 4.0 then 4.5 balloon. Intravascular ultrasound confirmed
the LMCA-LAD stent to be well opposed with no uncovered
dissection (see PTCA comments for further details).
4. ASA indefinitely
5. Plavix (clopidogrel) 75mg daily for 12months.
6. Relook angiography at LMCA in 3months.
Medications on Admission:
Carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Gabapentin 300 mg TID
Lisinopril 40 mg daily
Omeprazole 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Percocet 1 tablet q6h prn pain
Prednisone 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] - [**8-29**] pm and [**8-30**] AM pre cardiac cath for
dye allergy
Simvastatin 80 mg daily
Aspirin 81 mg daily
Benadryl 25 mg qHS - [**8-29**] x 1 pre cardiac cath for dye allergy
Ranitidine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] - on [**8-29**] PM and [**8-30**] AM pre cath
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
8. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q6 prn as
needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
L main dissection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were admitted to the
CCU after your cardiac catheterization procedure. Your heart
artery was injured during the procedure and your blood pressure
decreased as a result. We wanted to observe you overnight in the
CCU to make sure you were stable and comfortable to discharge to
home.
Your heart enzymes were normal which tells us that your heart
did not suffer prolonged injury as a result of the procedure.
Your vitals were stable overnight and you had no chest pain,
shortness of breath, or difficulty walking around.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
START Ranitidine 150mg daily to decrease your stomach acid and
treat your reflux
INCREASED Aspirin 325mg daily to protect your heart
Continue Plavix 75mg daily to protect your heart
STOPPED Aspirin 81mg daily, please take the increased dose
STOPPED Omeprazole (prilosec), this medication interferes with
your Plavix and decreases its protective effects.
.
Please follow up with your doctors as listed below:
Followup Instructions:
Please keep the following appointments:
PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]: Walk-in-Clinic
Mon.through Fri. 8am to 5pm, Sat.7am to 1pm With:[**Known firstname **] [**Name8 (MD) 21526**],MD
Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 14920**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6809**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14918**]
*** Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] between next Monday, the 23rd and Sat.
the 28th as requested by your hospital doctor for hospital
follow up.***
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: TUESDAY [**2103-10-16**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4511**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
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] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.66",
"00.47",
"36.07",
"00.41",
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8590, 8596 | 4739, 6723 | 371, 417 | 8658, 8658 | 4045, 4716 | 9890, 10673 | 3177, 3232 | 7907, 8567 | 8617, 8637 | 7442, 7884 | 6740, 7416 | 8809, 9867 | 3247, 4026 | 278, 333 | 445, 2238 | 8673, 8785 | 2260, 2946 | 2962, 3161 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,348 | 187,991 | 48048+59053 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2182-7-15**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2182-7-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-1-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Cephalosporins / ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
GI Bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 57554**] is a 79 year old man with a medical history
notable for atrial fibrillation on coumadin, severe aortic
regurgitation s/p bioprosthetic AVR on [**6-27**], PCKD s/p cadaveric
renal transplant in [**2155**], and diverticulosis noted in [**2174**], who
presents from his nursing home with 5 episodes of BRBPR over the
past 2 days. The patient underwent an uncomplciated AVR on [**6-27**]
and was discharged on ASA/coumadin. He had been doing well at
his nursing home until [**7-14**], 1 day PTA, when he had diarrhea
with BRBPR throughout the night. He denied abdominal pain,
nausea, and vomiting. He had one episode of dizziness but denied
presyncope or syncope. The BRBPR continued until the morning. He
was transferred to the ED.
In the ED, initial VS were: HR 86, 122/72. He denied
nausea/vomiding and abdominal pain. On exam, he had BRB in
rectal vault. His labs were notable for a HCT of 31 (at
baseline), Cr 1.3 (baseline 1.6), and an NTproBNP of [**Numeric Identifier 101333**].
During his ED stay, his HR increased to 110 and his SBP
decreased to 110. Cardiac surgery was curbsided and recommended
vitamin K and 2U FFP. They cautioned against giving fluid
boluses.
Past Medical History:
- Moderate-to-severe aortic insufficiency with dilated LV (LVEF
50-55%), s/p bioprosthetic AVR on [**2182-6-27**]
- Recent cardiac catheterization showing no obstructive
coronary artery disease, however, found to have elevated filling
pressures, requiring diuresis
- Atrial fibrillation, currently on Coumadin for
thromboembolic prophylaxis
- Hypertension
- Kidney transplant in [**2155**] due to PCKD, the baseline
creatinine approximately 1.6
- Hyperlipidemia
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Diverticulitis
- Pseudogout
- Osteoporosis
Social History:
Patient previously worked as an engineer for channel 5. He
currently lives in a house himself. His wife passed away 9 years
ago. Prior history of 3 ppd X 20 years, quitting 34 years ago.
Occasional ETOH (few beers per week). No illicits. His daughters
([**Doctor First Name **] (daughter) - ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 101330**], [**Female First Name (un) **] (daughter)
[**0-0-**]) are very involved.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL.
Conjunctiva pale
Neck: supple, no LAD
CV: Irregular, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs. JVP 15cm. 2+ DP/PT
pulses.
Lungs: Decreased breath sounds but clear to auscultation
bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding
GU: no foley
Ext: 2+ edema to hips bilaterally. Warm, well perfused, 2+
pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, grossly normal sensation and motor
function, gait deferred.
Pertinent Results:
[**2182-7-15**] 01:43PM WBC-10.1# RBC-3.20* HGB-9.7* HCT-31.0* MCV-97
MCH-30.4 MCHC-31.4 RDW-17.0*
[**2182-7-15**] 01:43PM proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 101333**]*
[**2182-7-15**] 04:11PM PT-34.6* PTT-29.8 INR(PT)-3.4*
.
TTE [**2182-7-19**]
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild to moderate
global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 35-40%). The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall
hypokinesis. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus
level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is
mildly dilated. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is
present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with
normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. Trace
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a moderate
sized circumferential pericardial effusion without signs of
tamponade physiology.
IMPRESSION: Mild to moderate global left ventricular systolic
dysfunction. Mild right ventricular systolic dysfunction.
Normally-functioning aortic valve bioprosthesis. Mild mitral
regurgitation. Moderate circumferential pericardial effusion.
[**7-22**] echo
The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild to
moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 35-40%).
Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with mild global free
wall hypokinesis. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is
present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with
normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion.
The effusion appears circumferential. The effusion is echo
dense, consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular
elements. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2182-7-19**], the
findings are similar. On both echoes, there is a moderate
circumferential pericardial effusion. There is no clear-cut
evidence of tamponade physiology on either echo. Mitral valve
and tricuspid valve inflows show variability which is partly due
to atrial fibrillation.
.
[**2182-7-17**] CXR
IMPRESSION:
Small right pleural effusion with no evidence of pulmonary
vascular
congestion.
.
[**2182-7-18**] 5:30 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE
Source: Stool.
MICROSPORIDIA STAIN (Preliminary):
CYCLOSPORA STAIN (Final [**2182-7-19**]): NO CYCLOSPORA SEEN.
C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final [**2182-7-19**]):
Reported to and read back by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**8-/3923**]
[**2182-7-19**]
11:20AM.
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE.
Positive for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene
DNA
amplification. (Reference Range-Negative).
FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2182-7-20**]): NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA
FOUND.
CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2182-7-21**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O VIBRIO (Final [**2182-7-21**]): NO VIBRIO
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O YERSINIA (Final [**2182-7-21**]): NO YERSINIA
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O E.COLI 0157:H7 (Final [**2182-7-20**]):
NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND.
Cryptosporidium/Giardia (DFA) (Final [**2182-7-19**]):
NO CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OR GIARDIA SEEN.
.
[**2182-7-23**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.1*
MCV-97 MCH-30.9 MCHC-31.9 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-186
[**2182-7-22**] 04:15PM BLOOD PT-23.9* PTT-35.8 INR(PT)-2.3*
[**2182-7-22**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-46* Creat-1.4* Na-138
K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-14
Brief Hospital Course:
79 yo M with a PMHx of moderate to severe AI with decreased EF
s/p bioprosthetic AVR [**2182-6-27**] and discharged to rehab on [**7-2**] on
coumadin and ASA, AF, HTN, renal transplant [**2155**] [**1-17**] to PCKD and
diverticulitis noted on c-scope in [**2174**] who p/f rehab with BRBPR
who was intially admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for observation and sent
to the floor when showed no signs of clinical bleeding, course
c/b AF with RVR, moderate sized pericardial effusion and c.
difficile colitis
.
# LGI BLEED:
GI bleeding resolved spontaneously. We suspect that this was
likely a diverticular bleed given his known diverticuli. No
colonoscopy done this admission.
# C. dificile colitis
Patient and family endorse months to years of intermitent
mucousy output from his rectum and new in onset (for the past
several weeks) incontinence. The patient has stool studies sent
in house for further work up of opportunistic infectious
etiologies of these symptoms and c. diff came back positive.
This was considered an atypical presentation (vs. detection of
an asymptomatic carrier) as the patient was not having diarrhea,
leukocytosis or fevers. Since the patient was having other
symptoms, as above, that could be attributed to this, it was
decided to treat c. diff with 2 weeks of metronidazole. Flagyl
course will be completed on [**2182-8-2**]
# Fecal incontinence:
SYmptoms improved in the hospital, but not completely resolved.
Scheduling GI followup to reassess. He was started on
cholestyramine by prior rehab doctors. Unclear if it is
helping. Can consider trial off medication.
# Pericardial Effusion: Echo noted moderate pericardial
effusion without signs of tamponade. It was done on [**7-19**] and was
repeated on [**7-22**], and was found to be unchanged at that time.
We suspect that this effusion is a sequelae of his valve
surgery. He will have follow up with his CT surgeon.
.
# ATRIAL FIBRILLATION with RVR:
The etiology of the patient difficult to control AF was
multifactorial related to LGIB, d/c of diltiazem and untreated
c. difficile. CHADS2 score of 3, on coumadin at home. INR
supratherapeutic on admission, initially reversed with vitamin K
and FFP, but continued home metoprolol for rate cotrol. After
further discussion with the patients Cardiologist, ASA was
discontinued because the patient had a normal catheterization.
His anticoagulation was resumed after his GI bleeding was
resolved, and his INR was in the therapeutic range on day of
[**Month/Day (4) **]. The patient was trialed on single [**Doctor Last Name 360**] metoprolol
in house for rate control but this was not effective with HR in
the 110-130 range without symptoms. The inpatient Cardiology
team was consulted and they ultimately recommended diliazem 120
CD which improved his rate control. His heart rate was
controlled with diltiazem CD 120 mg po daily and metoprolol
tartrate 75 mg po daily. He had occasional PVCs, so please
check his potassium and magnesium at least twice a week (can be
done with cyclosporine labs)
.
# VOLUME OVERLOAD with a h/o sCHF with recent EF 35-40%:
Patient had elevated JVP and periperhal edema, suggestive of
elevated R filling pressures. Lasix, HCTZ were held, however, in
context of recent bleed. Once the patient showed no further
episode of GIB, Cardiology was consulted and they rec'd IV
diuresis. This helped improve the patient AF control and he was
transitioned to his home dose of lasix. He should not continue
hydrochlorothiazide.
.
# S/P RENAL TRANSPLANT: Renal consulted re immunosuppression
regimen. He was continued on cyclosporine 100 mg po daily and
prednisone 5 mg po daily. Per the renal staff, diltiazem can
interact with cyclosporine, so if that medicine is discontinued
or changed, cyclosporine levels need to be followed closely.
The transplant team recommends that his cyclosporine levels be
checked twice a week, in addition to his renal function. Please
fax the results to his nephrologist, Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 429**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 118**], at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 9420**]. Creatinine ws 1.4 on [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]; baseline is 1.6.
PLEASE MAKE SURE THAT CYCLOSPORINE LEVEL IS CHECKED JUST BEFORE
HE TAKES HIS CYCLOSPORINE.
# Dysthymia: Patient acknowledged stress of prolonged illness
and sadness that has resulted from death of wife and son. [**Name (NI) **]
met with our social worker, and it was felt that Mr [**Name (NI) 57554**]
may benefit from psychotherapy. This should be discussed with
his primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **].
Medications on Admission:
Alendronate Sodium 70 mg PO QSUN
Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY
Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough
CycloSPORINE (Sandimmune) 100 mg PO DAILY
Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 1 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **]
Furosemide 40 mg PO BID
Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO TID
PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY
Warfarin 2.5 mg PO daily
Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
Lovastatin *NF* 20 mg ORAL DAILY
Potassium Chloride ER 20 mEq PO DAILY
Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 2 INH IH [**Hospital1 **]
Guaifenesin [**4-25**] mL PO Q6H:PRN cough
Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg PO DAILY
Ferrous sulfate 325mg PO daily
cholestyramine 1 packet daily
uloric 40mg PO daily
[**Month/Year (2) **] Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**]
[**Location (un) **] Diagnosis:
lower GI bleeding likely related to known diverticula
Clostridium dificile infection
poorly controlled atrial fibrillation
bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement
[**Location (un) **] Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
[**Location (un) **] Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with complaints of bloody diarrhea.
You were observed in the ICU and then sent to the floor when you
had no repeat episodes of bleeding. Your course in the hospital
was complicated by poorly controlled atrial fibrillation and
your were found to have an infection in your colon called
Clostridium Dificile (C diff). You were started on an
antibiotic for this, which you need to take for two weeks. You
will be sent to the [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. You were also found to have
fluid around your heart (pericardial effusion). We suspect that
this occurred after your valve surgery, and that it will resolve
with time.
.
You no longer need to take aspirin (this was discussed with your
cardiologist). Take flagyl for the C diff infection for two
weeks. COntinue metoprolol and diltiazem for your rapid heart
rate.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2182-7-31**] at 2:20 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SURGERY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2182-8-21**] at 1 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2182-8-28**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5080**], MD
Specialty: Primary Care
Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Location (un) **]
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) 6850**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 1700**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3329**]
Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up
appointment with your PCP when you are ready for [**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2182-8-14**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 79190**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 349**] has retired and will no longer see
patients in the office. He will only be doing procedures. You
will see one of the physicians that saw you while you were in
the hospital, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for this visit.
Dr[**Name (NI) 433**] office will call you to schedule a followup
appointment.
Name: [**Known lastname 16276**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16277**]
Admission Date: [**2182-7-15**] Discharge Date: [**2182-7-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-1-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Cephalosporins / ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 376**]
Addendum:
Gout: Patient with recent gout flare. Had been started on
febuxostat (uloric); this was held when his creatinine increased
to 2.4, but then when his creatinine returned to baseline, it
was resumed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 609**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 1409**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 377**] MD [**MD Number(2) 378**]
Completed by:[**2182-7-23**] | [
"733.00",
"562.12",
"356.9",
"401.9",
"428.0",
"753.12",
"788.20",
"272.4",
"V58.61",
"427.31",
"V42.2",
"V42.0",
"423.9",
"787.60",
"008.45",
"274.01",
"285.1",
"428.23"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16853, 17076 | 7399, 12015 | 327, 334 | 3322, 7376 | 14133, 16830 | 2553, 2670 | 12041, 12830 | 2685, 3303 | 12862, 13026 | 279, 289 | 13058, 13058 | 13252, 14110 | 362, 1566 | 13073, 13217 | 1588, 2121 | 2137, 2537 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,153 | 140,244 | 24886 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2163-11-5**] Discharge Date: [**2163-11-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-3-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
Liver failure, pneumonia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Paracentesis
History of Present Illness:
50 yo male with history of alcohol abuse who was transferred
from OSH with alcoholic hepatitis. He has had worsening ascites,
increasing LFTs and shortness of breath. THis started in [**Month (only) 216**]
of [**2163**] when tbili was up to 14.8. He was started on
prednisolone, lasix and aldactone for presumed alcholic
hepatiits. He was admitted to [**Hospital 5871**] Hosp on [**11-1**] with SOB.
MRCP showed intrahepatic ductal dialtion and there was concern
for sepsis and SBP and started on ceftriaxone and levaquin.
However, paracentesis on [**11-1**] was negative for SBP. One day of
transfer he syncopized from hypotension started on levophed and
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
Alcoholic hepatitis
Hypertension
Afib
Arthritis
Social History:
Married, 3 children, +ETOPH abuse, quit 4 years ago, relapsed 8
mos ago, quit 2 mos ago. Recently quit tobacco but had smoke 2
PPD for most of life.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
PE
91.9, 70's, 121/70 (on levophed and dopamine), 24, 95%NRB
GENL: mildly agitated, jaundiced
HEENT: OP clear, +scleral icterus
CV: RRR no MRG
Lungs: coarse bs diffusely
Abd: distended, sl tense, hypoactive bs
Ext: no edema, 1+pedal pulses
Pertinent Results:
[**2163-11-8**] 09:34AM BLOOD WBC-24.3* RBC-1.96* Hgb-7.0* Hct-20.6*
MCV-105* MCH-35.5* MCHC-33.8 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-46*
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-3.73* Hgb-14.0 Hct-41.2
MCV-110* MCH-37.6* MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-93*
[**2163-11-8**] 09:34AM BLOOD Neuts-30* Bands-49* Lymphs-7* Monos-4
Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-6* Myelos-3* NRBC-5*
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD Neuts-62 Bands-24* Lymphs-2* Monos-4
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-3* Myelos-3*
[**2163-11-8**] 09:34AM BLOOD Plt Ct-46*
[**2163-11-8**] 09:34AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-90.3* INR(PT)-1.2
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD PT-29.5* PTT-91.9* INR(PT)-6.5
[**2163-11-8**] 09:34AM BLOOD Fibrino-110*
[**2163-11-8**] 09:34AM BLOOD Glucose-240* UreaN-47* Creat-4.2* Na-118*
K-7.2* Cl-71* HCO3-10* AnGap-44*
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-40* Creat-1.8* Na-120*
K-5.1 Cl-90* HCO3-13* AnGap-22*
[**2163-11-8**] 05:42AM BLOOD ALT-531* AST-1340* LD(LDH)-773*
AlkPhos-139* Amylase-85 TotBili-16.8*
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD ALT-201* AST-257* LD(LDH)-495*
CK(CPK)-593* AlkPhos-407* Amylase-332* TotBili-25.3*
DirBili-16.4* IndBili-8.9
[**2163-11-8**] 05:42AM BLOOD Lipase-36
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD Lipase-433* GGT-158*
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-2.9 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2163-11-8**] 09:34AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-12.8* Mg-2.3
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD Albumin-2.0* Calcium-6.7* Phos-8.2*
Mg-2.2
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD Triglyc-65
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2163-11-6**] 05:10AM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE Smooth-POSITIVE
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD AFP-<1.0
[**2163-11-6**] 05:10AM BLOOD IgG-857
[**2163-11-7**] 08:38PM BLOOD Vanco-17.2*
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-8.0
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2163-11-6**] 12:07AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2163-11-8**] 09:55AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-34.4 Rates-[**7-31**] Tidal V-500
PEEP-10 FiO2-70 pO2-80* pCO2-32* pH-7.21* calHCO3-13* Base
XS--14 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2163-11-6**] 12:00AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-113* pCO2-41 pH-7.10*
calHCO3-13* Base XS--16
[**2163-11-8**] 09:55AM BLOOD Lactate-27.7* K-6.8*
[**2163-11-6**] 12:00AM BLOOD Lactate-8.7* K-5.2
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted with liver failure secondary to alcoholic
cirrhosis, sepsis, and respiratory distress. He was intubated
shortly after arrival to the ICU for respiratory distress.
Liver Failure: He was started on solumedrol, treated with zopsyn
and cipro for SBP.
He was also given folate, thiamine, nutritional support,
lactulose, vitamin K, urosdiol. Liver team was consulted.
Followed fibrinogen and coags for possible DIC. Goal fibrinogen
was >150, INR<10, plt>20. U/S negative for PV thrombosis.
Peritoneal fluid positive for SBP. He was not a transplant
candidate given history of relapse of alcohol use.
Sepsis: Source unclear - SBP versus pneumonia, covered with
zosyn and cipro for SBP and vanco for ?MRSA pneumonia. Continued
vasopressin and levophed
Acute Renal Failure: ATN versus hepatorenal versus obstruction.
Renal team consulted but given grave prognosis, dialysis felt to
be futile. Octreotide and midodrine and albumin started for to
treat hepatorenal syndrome if that was the cause. Bladder
pressure was elevated at 17 and paracentesis performed to
decreased intra-abd pressure to 8 with noimprovement in renal
function.
His condition worsened and he became profoundly acidotic and
with multiorgan failure. Prognosis was discussed with family.
Renal team felt CVVH would not be able to reverse his acidemia
and hyperkalemia fast enough. He was made comfort measure only
on [**2163-11-8**] and died with his family by his side.
Medications on Admission:
Levophed gtt
Pepcid
Zosyn
Lacutlose
vancomycin
Discharge Medications:
n/a
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Deceased
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
| [
"572.4",
"303.90",
"276.1",
"427.31",
"038.9",
"567.23",
"286.9",
"789.5",
"584.9",
"276.2",
"577.0",
"571.2",
"995.92",
"401.9",
"785.52",
"570",
"518.81",
"571.1"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.04",
"54.91",
"38.93",
"96.71"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 5407, 5416 | 3835, 5282 | 321, 335 | 5468, 5478 | 1600, 3812 | 5530, 5536 | 1308, 1325 | 5379, 5384 | 5437, 5447 | 5308, 5356 | 5502, 5507 | 1340, 1581 | 257, 283 | 363, 1055 | 1077, 1126 | 1142, 1292 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,646 | 113,678 | 28214 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-10-20**] Discharge Date: [**2148-10-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-6-19**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1974**]
Chief Complaint:
headache
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Patient has h/o chronic headche but complains of acute worsening
today. She describes constant [**11-5**] right sided throbbing
headahce that does not radiate. Denies photophobia but did
complain of some mild blurry vision. She took excedrin as usual
but did not help. Of note, patient is from DC and is here for
visiting her family. She had not been taking her
anti-hypertensive for 2 weeks. She never had such severe
headache before. Patient had not seen her PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 2 years.
.
On arrival to ED, her initial VS T98.3 P110 BP 246/116 R17 99%on
RA. She received 20mg labetalol x1, 20mg hydralazine x1,
labetolol infusion, aspirin. She is currently on labetalol
1.5mg/min with BP in 160s/110s on transfer. She continues to
complain of HA, vomited x2 and received anzemet, phenergan 25mg
IVP, morphine 4mg and dilaudid 2mg. EKG show TWI V3-V6 and
inferior leads, ST depression inferior leads, repeat show
resolution of ST depression in inf leads.
.
Currently, patient denies chest pain, palpitation, shortness of
breath, abdominal pain. She does complain of nausea from
narcotic. She still complains of right sided headahce albeit
less.
.
Past Medical History:
diabetes on insulin
hypertension
chronic headahce s/p head injury [**12-1**]
s/p hysterectomy
Social History:
denies smoking/alcohol/drugs
.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
T 97 BP153/80 P73 R8 100% on 2L
Gen- sleepy, otherwise no apparent distress, African American
obese female
HEENT- anciteric, pin point pupils 1-2mm, reactive bilaterally,
EOMI, fundoscopic exam impossible because of pinpoint pupils, no
sinus tenderness, dry mucus membrane, no JVD at 45 degrees, neck
supple
CV- regular, no murmurs/gallop, PMI not displaced
RESP- clear bilaterally, no crackles
ABDOMEN- soft, nontender, nondistended, obese abdomen,
hypoactive bowel sounds
EXT- trace pedal edema, pedal pulses equal bilaterally
NEURO- A+O x3, CNII-XII intact, muscles strength 5/5 grossly,
sensation grossly intact, reflexes deferred.
SKin- no rashes/bruises
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-10-20**] 02:30PM WBC-8.6 RBC-3.86* HGB-10.5* HCT-30.8* MCV-80*
MCH-27.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.5
[**2148-10-20**] 02:30PM PLT COUNT-324
[**2148-10-20**] 04:38PM GLUCOSE-170* UREA N-30* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15
[**2148-10-20**] 02:30PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2148-10-20**] 02:30PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**3-31**] BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2148-10-20**] 11:15PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2148-10-20**] 02:30PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2148-10-21**]: serum/urine tox:
[**2148-10-21**]: serum erythopoietin:
.
[**2148-10-20**]: CT head: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, mass
effect, shift of normally midline structures, hydrocephalus, or
acute major vascular territorial infarction. The ventricles and
sulci are normal in size. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation
is preserved. The visualized paranasal sinuses show
opacification of the right mastoid air cells and a small mucus
retention cyst in the right sphenoid sinus. Otherwise, the
surrounding osseous and soft tissue structures are unremarkable.
There is a nasopharyngeal mass on the right, perhaps crossing
the midline. The opacification of the mastoid air cells suggests
that this has been present for an extended period of time- i.e.
unlikely to be inflammatory nodal enlargement. These findings
are most concerning for nasopharyngeal carcinoma or other
malignancy.
..
MRI HEAD:
Lobulated right-sided nasopharyngeal soft tissue mass lesion,
which is highly suspicious for an underlying neoplastic process
or carcinoma as indicated on the patient's prior CT from
[**10-20**] and 25, [**2148**]. No acute territorial infarct seen
within the brain. Right-sided mastoiditis.
Brief Hospital Course:
1) HYPERTENSIVE EMERGENCY:
Pt was admitted to ICU. She was tried on multiple BP regimens.
At discharge, she is on lopressor, ACEI, amlodipine, and HCTZ.
On this regimen, her BP is within her short term goal though not
ideally controlled.
There was also one measurement of BP in her 2 arms that was
different. This was concerning for aortic dissection, but CXR
showed no widening of mediastinum. Repeat simultaneous b/l UE
BP measurements were equal so no further imaging was pursued.
.
2) RENAL FAILURE:
Creatinine ranged from 2.6-3.0 while in hospital but did not
change significantly. Baseline is unknown but is possible she
has CKD from DM and HTN. She did have proteinuria. Renal US
was suboptimal quality but did not show definitive RAS or other
pathology. Pt will require outpt renal f/u.
.
3) DM:
Seen by [**Last Name (un) **]. Regimen adjusted and now on NPH with SSI.
.
4) NASOPHARYNGEAL MASS: Incidental finding on head CT and MRI.
ENT consulted who stated these are usually benign but should
have outpt biopsy in next few months once acute issues resolved.
Biopsy not practical as inpatient given issues with
hypertension.
.
5) ANEMIA: Hct ranged widely but settled in low 20s. Baseline
unknown. [**Month (only) 116**] be due to chronic kidney failure. Should have
outpt w/u including colonoscopy given age.
Medications on Admission:
insulin 70/30
actos
lipitor
aspirin
blood pressure medicines (2)
excedrin migraine 3x/day
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Sixteen
(16) units Subcutaneous daily at breakfast.
Disp:*10 mL* Refills:*2*
9. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: per
SLIDING SCALE units Subcutaneous QACHS.
Disp:*3 ML* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Malignant Hypertension
.
Secondary:
Chronic renal failure
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Nasopharyngeal mass
Obesity
Hyperlipidemia
Urinary Tract infection
Anemia
Discharge Condition:
Good. blood pressure at short term goal. ambulating without
assist. tolerating oral medications and nutrition.
Discharge Instructions:
You have been evaluated and treated for very high blood
pressure, headaches, and acute kidney disease. While in the
hospital your blood pressure was controlled with a combination
of multiple medications. Your headaches improved with better
control of the headaches. Also, the kidney disease improved as
well but remains abnormal and needs to followed closely.
.
While you were in the hospital, we found that there is an
abnormal mass inside your sinuses. We did not complete all the
necessary testing as these should be done as an outpatient. The
mass could be something unimportant, but it also could be very
serious like a cancer. You should see the Ear-Nose-Throat
doctors as described below.
.
Also, while you were in the hospital, we found that you had a
urinary tract infection. You completed a 3 days cours of
antibiotics
.
The most important next step is for you to get regular medical
care. You must go see your primary doctor as soon as possible
in [**State 12000**]. I have given you enough prescriptions to last you
for about one week and we have arrange money for you to pay for
that, but beyond the one week you should discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 22650**]
on how to obtain medications and care.
.
It is absolutely essential that you take your blood pressure
pills as prescribed.
.
When you meet with the doctors at the community health center
please give them this list of medical problems which is below.
.
After you meet with your new doctor, ask them to help arrange
for a follow-up appointment with the Ear-Nose-Throat doctors
here at [**Hospital3 **] Deaconness, to discuss the nasal mass.
If you have any trouble obtaining your medications, experience
recurrent HA, neurological symptoms, chest pain or any other
symptoms of concern to you, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 22650**] or go to the nearest
ER.
Followup Instructions:
You need to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22650**] in [**State **]
within one week. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68544**] to make an appointment. He
should be able to help you get access to your medications,
monitor your medical issues and make you the appropriate
referrals (see below).
.
You should have an appointment with the Ear-Nose-Throat doctors
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**3-1**] weeks to evaluate the mass inside your nose. The
appointment can be with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital3 **]
Deaconness the telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41**]. If you return
to [**State 12000**], please ask Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 22650**] to refer you to ENT.
You also need to see a kidney doctor. Ask Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 22650**] to refer
you.
| [
"478.20",
"041.4",
"403.00",
"585.9",
"584.9",
"250.02",
"285.9",
"599.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6714, 6720 | 4254, 5588 | 326, 333 | 6930, 7043 | 2418, 3098 | 8937, 9810 | 1705, 1722 | 5728, 6691 | 6741, 6909 | 5614, 5705 | 7067, 8914 | 1737, 2399 | 278, 288 | 361, 1522 | 3107, 4231 | 1544, 1640 | 1656, 1689 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,412 | 137,761 | 42652 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2160-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2160-5-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-4-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
[**Doctor First Name **]
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
MDS transformed to acute leukemia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Bone marrow biopsy [**2160-4-23**]
Lumbar puncture [**2160-5-1**]
Skin punch biopsy [**2160-5-2**]
History of Present Illness:
66 yo F with history of DMII, bipolar disorder, right eye
blindness, and MDS now s/p 2 cycles of decitabine with revlamid
presenting with worsening pancytopenia and concern for
acute leukemia on bone marrow biopsy.
Patient was admitted from [**Date range (1) 92228**]/12 where bone marrow biopsy
showed evidence of MDS (in comparison to prior biopsy which was
concerning for erythroleukemia). She was treated with 2 cycles
of decitabine and revlimid (2/20-2/29), and was transfusion
dependent throughout admission. Course was also complicated by
?acute on chronic renal failure, pneumonia, and hyperglycemia.
She was readmitted [**Date range (1) 29682**]/12 with anemia, and had a repeat bone
marrow biopsy at that time. As above, marrow was concerning for
acute leukemia, however, there was not enough marrow obtained.
Patient was seen in clinic today and was pancytopenic
Past Medical History:
Diabetes Type II
Glaucoma with blindness in right eye
Obesity
Bipolar disorder
TAH in the [**2128**] for uterine cancer [**2128**]
Left eye with cataract surgery
Back operation [**2138**]
R knee replacement [**2158**]
Social History:
Prior to illness, was living alone, no siblings. Quit smoking a
long time ago. No alcohol or drugs. Worked at [**Name (NI) 10936**] Brothers
bakery in the past. Since diagnosis, was hospitalized and
discharged to [**Hospital3 **].
Family History:
Dad with MI ([**1-/2160**])
Mom died of brain tumor in [**2118**]
Brother with alcoholic liver disease ([**Month (only) **])
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
VS- T 98.1 BP 110/76 HR 69 RR 20 O2 100% RA
Gen- Obese female in NAD
HEENT- Right eye opaque and mostly closed, left pupil
nonreactive to light, c/w past cataract surgery, no scleral
icterus. Poor oral dentition, no mucosal lesions, erythema,
thrush or petechia
Neck- No lymphadenopathy
CV- RRR, normal S1/S2, no m/r/g
Pulm- CTA bilaterally, no w/r/r
Abd- +BS, soft, NTND, +splenomegaly, no hepatomegaly
Ext- WWP, no cyanosis or edema
Skin- no rashes, lesions or petechia
Neuro- A+O x3, right eye blindness, post cataract pupillary
changes, CN otherwise intact, resting tremor in hands, strength
[**6-14**] in upper and lower extremities
Discharge Physical Exam:
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
WBC 1.6 Hgb 7.4 Hct 21.1 Plts 20
N:36 Band:0 L:53 M:7 E:2 Bas:0 Atyps: 2
.
BUN 35
Cr 1.0
.
ALT: 77 AST: 26 AP: 350 Tbili: 1.0 LDH: 291
.
Anti-TPO antibody [**5-2**]- pending
.
Microbiology:
CSF [**4-30**]- Protein 54 Glucose 75 LD(LDH): 34
WBC 0 RBC 42
Poly 4 Lymph 83 Mono 13 EOs 0
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2160-4-30**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN
Culture- no growth
Viral culture- no virus isolated (preliminary0
AFB- pending
Cryptococcal antigen- not detected
HSV PCR- pending
Blood culture [**5-1**]- no growth to date, pending x 2
Tissue (right thigh) [**5-2**]-
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary):
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary):
ACID FAST SMEAR (Preliminary):
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
.
Imaging:
CXR [**4-22**]- As compared to the previous radiograph, the PICC line
is not well visible. The tip is likely to be at the level of the
lower aspect of the superior vena cava.
No evidence of complications, notably no pneumothorax. Normal
appearance of the lung parenchyma.
.
Transthoracic echocardiogram [**4-23**]- The left atrium and right
atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are
normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic
regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery
systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of
[**2160-2-23**], the findings are similar.
Bone marrow biopsy [**4-23**]- Markedly hypercellular marrow with
trilineage dysplasia in keeping with persistent involvement by
patient's known myelodysplastic syndrome, with increased
pronormoblasts worrisome for an evolving pure erythroleukemia
(see note).
Note: Increased abnormal early pronormoblasts are seen
comprising approximately 40% of aspirate differential and nearly
60% of core cellularity. There is background trilineage
dysplasia seen. No increase in CD34-immunoreactive myeloid
blasts is seen. Overall, although the numeric count does not
meet WHO criteria for erythroleukemia, the cytomorphologic
findings are worrisome for evolving pure erythroleukemia.
Compared to a prior biopsy (S12-2277W dated [**2160-2-24**]) the current
marrow shows a greater proportion of erythroid precursors with
an increased relative proportion of early pronormoblasts.
.
MRI w/contrast [**4-25**]-
No acute abnormality.
Mild pachymeningeal enhancement which could represent sequela of
recent LP.
Right globe abnormality could represent sequela of prior
hemorrhage.
No evidence for acute ischemia or hydrocephalus.
Hypointense marrow reflecting underlying AML.
.
CXR [**4-28**]- Right PIC line ends in the low SVC. Lungs clear. Heart
size normal. No pleural abnormality or evidence of central lymph
node enlargement.
.
EEG [**4-30**]- This is an abnormal awake and drowsy EEG because of
intermittent focal slowing in the left anterior quadrant. There
is also
moderate diffuse background slowing and a slow alpha rhythm.
These
findings are indicative of focal cerebral dysfunction in the
left
anterior quadrant and a moderate diffuse encephalopathy which is
etiologically non-specific. No epileptiform discharges were
present.
.
CT chest/abd/pelvis [**5-1**]-
1. No evidence of infectious process within the chest, abdomen
and pelvis.
2. Interval resolution of previously seen ground-glass opacities
in both upper lobes.
3. Unchanged splenomegaly.
4. Stable multinodular goiter.
5. Small uncomplicated bowel-containing umbilical hernia.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
60 yo F with h/o bipolar disorder, obesity, DM, right eye
blindness, and MDS presenting with worsening pancytopenia.
.
# MDS, transformed to acute leukemia: s/p 2 cycles decitabine
and revlimid (5q- cytogenetics) with evidence of transformation
to acute erythroblastic leukemia with 60% erythroblastic core.
TTE performed to establish baseline prior to chemotherapy and
was unchanged from prior. 7+3 was deferred in the setting of
acute delirium (see below). The patient was continued on
ciprofloxacin and fluconazole prophylaxis initially, but both
were discontinued in case they were precipitating delirium. She
was started on acyclovir prophylaxis. She required intermittent
transfusions throughout admission to maintain hct>21 and
plts>10.
.
# Mental status change: Patient had acute change in mental
status on [**4-24**]. Patient was slower to respond to questions,
more irritable, listless. She was intermittently disoriented as
well. Infectious work-up was negative (blood, urine cultures,
CT torso). MRI had no acute abnormalities. 20 min EEG showed no
epileptiform discharges or seizure activity, however there was
some focality in left lobe, that may have been representative of
seizure activity. Per neurology's recommendations, a continuous
video EEG was initiated which showed encephalopathy. Neurology
also recommended checking anti-TPO antibody (despite normal
TSH/T3) for concern for Hashimoto's encephalopathy that returned
normal. An LP was performed on [**4-30**] and was not consistent with
infection. No malignant cells were seen. Cultures returned
negative. Psych was also consulted and felt that patient was
acutely delirious, not depressed or psychotic. However,
patient's lithium and fluphenazine had both been decreased
during last admission, so there was concern that these
medication changes may have precipitated change in mental
status. Lithium was titrated up to 300 mg qAM and 150qAM. Her
lithium level remained normal throughout admission.
.
# Abdominal pain: During admission, the patient developed acute
abdominal pain. She was passing gas and without peritoneal
signs. KUB and upright without free air under diaphragm or
enlarged loops of bowel concerning for obstruction. CT abdomen
was without acute pathology. The patient did have chronically
elevated AST/ALT, alkaline phosphatase, and normal bilirubin,
but no evidence of acute liver pathology. Pain resolved without
intervention.
.
# Left upper thigh lesion: Crusted, papular non erythematous
lesion on left upper thigh noted on [**5-1**]. Patient denied
pruritus or pain at site, and was not sure how it developed.
Dermatology consulted and felt that lesion was less likely
leukemia cutis, more likely a ruptured cyst or follicle with
granulomatous response. Punch biopsy showed ruptured
folliculitis.
.
# Renal insufficiency: Likely chronic disease, with estimated
GFR of 45% during last admission. Creatinine has been stable;
diagnosed with 24 hr creatinine/urea and cystatin C. Renal
followed patient during last admission and did not feel that
lithium was contributing to renal disease. 24hr urine performed
on admission and GFR calculated at 55-60% which is consistent
with Cr. Medications were dosed for EGFR 55-60. Nephrotoxic
medications were avoided throughout admission.
.
# Bipolar disorder: Patient on lithium, fluphenazine and
trihexyphenidyl. Lithium level appropriate (0.6) on day of
admission. The patient was up titrated to Li 300mg qAM, 150mg
qPM. Level remained therapeutic. For delirium fluphenazine was
halved to 5mg qhs and trihexyphenidyl was halved to 1mg po BID
for extrapyramidal symptoms. She remained without EPS.
.
# DM2: BS well controlled during last hospitalization on
glargine [**Hospital1 **] and ISS. BS well controlled now in house. The
patient was continued on lispro sliding scale. She was
continued on glargine qAM and qHS for basal coverage.
.
# Glaucoma: continued timolol
.
# ICU course- Upon arrival to the ICU the pt was persistently
delirious unable to communicate to the staff. She continued to
require frequent PRBC and platelet transfusions to maintain a
hematocrit >21 and plt >10. The Heme/Onc team closely followed
while in the ICU and felt that she may have developed HLH. She
was given Dexamethasone without any improvement in her mental
status. After several meetings with her HCP and no significant
improvement in her mental status the decision was made to
transition this pt to comfort measures only. She peacefully
passed away less than 24hrs.
Medications on Admission:
1. timolol maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
2. propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
3. trihexyphenidyl 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. fluphenazine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS
(once a day (at bedtime)).
5. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
6. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for nausea/anxiety/insomnia.
7. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for sob/wheezing.
8. nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily).
9. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
11. lithium carbonate 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day) as needed for itching.
13. insulin
Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet)
Sliding Scale & Fixed Dose
14. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Forty (40) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
15. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Fifteen (15)
units Subcutaneous qam.
16. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: per sliding scale
Subcutaneous see attached.
17. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One
(1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily).
18. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed for constipation.
19. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for cough.
20. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain.
21. codeine-guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough.
22. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
23. Ondansetron 8 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea
24. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, non-heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline
daily and PRN per lumen.
Discharge Medications:
patient is deceased
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
patient is deceased
Discharge Condition:
patient is deceased
Discharge Instructions:
patient is deceased
Followup Instructions:
patient is deceased
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
| [
"205.00",
"799.02",
"250.00",
"284.19",
"278.00",
"289.4",
"780.09",
"575.0",
"780.60",
"348.30",
"585.3",
"553.20",
"584.9",
"296.80",
"V49.86",
"365.9",
"369.60",
"V43.65",
"401.9",
"704.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"86.11",
"03.31",
"41.31"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13613, 13622 | 6718, 11243 | 326, 427 | 13685, 13706 | 2698, 2698 | 13774, 13932 | 1845, 1972 | 13569, 13590 | 13643, 13664 | 11269, 13546 | 13730, 13751 | 2012, 2652 | 3637, 6695 | 3570, 3604 | 253, 288 | 455, 1338 | 2714, 3501 | 3537, 3537 | 1360, 1580 | 1596, 1829 | 2679, 2679 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,305 | 121,636 | 30469 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2147-12-27**] Discharge Date: [**2148-1-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-9-11**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing / Optiray 350
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8115**]
Chief Complaint:
Vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
DC Cardioversion
History of Present Illness:
[**First Name3 (LF) 3390**]: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] is primary ONC
HPI: 52 F in ER with HA for 2 weeks, nausea x 1 week, and
intractable vomiting x 2 days. She has also noticed some
increasing cough and sinus pressure the last few days along with
cough in the morning. Also started having diarrhea yesterday
which has now stopped. She denies any f/c, SOB, chest pain. No
changes in her vision, no numbness, weakness.
In ER: Got symptomatic therapy. Omed fellow recommended CT of
head which did not reveal any mets. had an abd CT with no abd
pathology. 2L IVF given. Zofran given without success, patient
still vomiting.
ROS:
-Constitutional: []WNL []Weight loss [x]Fatigue/Malaise []Fever
[]Chills/Rigors []Nightweats []Anorexia
-Cardiac: [x]WNL []Chest pain []Palpitations []LE edema
[]Orthopnea/PND []DOE
-Respiratory: []WNL []SOB []Pleuritic pain []Hemoptysis [x]Cough
-Gastrointestinal: []WNL [x]Nausea [x]Vomiting []Abdominal pain
[]Abdominal Swelling [x]Diarrhea []Constipation []Hematemesis
[]Hematochezia []Melena
-Musculoskeletal: [x]WNL []Myalgias []Arthralgias []Back pain
-Neurological: [ ]WNL []Numbness of extremities []Weakness of
extremities []Parasthesias []Dizziness/Lightheaded []Vertigo
[]Confusion [x]Headache
Past Medical History:
1. Melanoma that was resected in [**2140**], it was a right shoulder
melanoma w/ sentinel lymph node biopsy neg and no chemo given.
Presented with hemoptysis [**2145-3-5**] found to have lung metastasis
causing post obstructive PNA but was evaluated by IP for stent
and found to have no obstruction. Also had a right sided pleurex
catheter place for malignant effusion which has since been
removed. She had recurrent hemoptysis so had bronchial artery
embolization on [**4-8**] and then started on XRT. also found to have
bilateral PE's despite lovenox and IVC filter and was discharged
to rehab on [**4-30**]. She was then admitted [**Date range (1) 72403**] for cisplatin,
dacarbazine and vinblastine regimen.
2. HTN
3. SVT vs ? paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, recent
hospitalization thought to have AVNRT
4. Lower extremity DVT initially on coumadin but recieved IVC
filter with recurrent hemoptysis and subsequent PE despite
lovenox and filter
5. C-section x3
6. CCY
7. tonsillectomy/adenoidectomy
Social History:
Married w/ three children. She is a housewife. She quit smoking
29 years ago 1.5 ppd for 2 yrs and she reports no EtOH.
Family History:
Brother - melanoma in 20s. Mother with HTN, breast cancer @ 65
and has DMII. Father with MI in 60s
Physical Exam:
(Per Admitting Resident)
VS: 98.2 113/65 127 20 95RA
Gen: no acute distress, awake, alert, appropriate, and oriented
x 3
Skin: warm to touch, no apparent rashes.
HEENT: No conjunctival pallor, no scleral jaundice, OP clear
CV: RRR but tachy, no audible m/r/g
Lungs: clear to auscultation
Abd: soft, NT, normal BS
Ext: No C/C/E
Neuro: Gait, strength and sensation intact bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2147-12-27**] 11:35AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2147-12-27**] 11:35AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-7 Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-20* AnGap-22*
[**2147-12-27**] 11:35AM BLOOD ALT-81* AST-38 AlkPhos-118* TotBili-0.5
[**2147-12-27**] 11:35AM BLOOD Lipase-26
[**2147-12-28**] 05:03PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2147-12-27**] 11:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.5*
[**2147-12-27**] 11:43AM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* Na-141
Discharge Labs
[**2148-1-6**] 05:31AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.57* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.0*
MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-333
[**2148-1-6**] 03:48PM BLOOD Glucose-247* UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-137
K-5.1 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-13
[**2148-1-6**] 03:48PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.3
Other Labs
[**2148-1-1**] 04:19AM BLOOD Prolact-5.8 TSH-0.059*
[**2148-1-1**] 04:19AM BLOOD Free T4-0.91*
[**2148-1-3**] 04:11AM BLOOD FSH-5.5 LH-1.7*
[**2148-1-5**] 07:30AM BLOOD TSH-0.33
[**2148-1-5**] 07:30AM BLOOD T4-4.6 T3-43* Free T4-0.72*
Blood and Urine Cx - Negative
RADIOLOGY
CT A/P ([**12-27**]) - IMPRESSION:
1. No acute intra-abdominal or pelvic pathology to explain the
patient's symptoms.
2. Left lower lobe vague nodular opacity for which the
differential includes infectious versus neoplastic etiology.
Attention on followup recommended.
3. Mild decrease in size of right retroperitoneal/retrocaval
mass.
4. Colonic diverticulosis without evidence of acute
diverticulitis.
CT Head ([**12-27**]) - IMPRESSION: No evidence of metastatic disease on
this limited non-contrast
evaluation. Cutaneous nodules on the right are unchanged.
ECHO ([**12-29**]) - IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. IMPRESSION:
Suboptimal image quality. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with
preserved global biventricular systolic function. No valvular
pathology or pathologic flow identified.
Bilateral Lower Ext U/S ([**12-30**]) - IMPRESSION: Limited exam of the
distal superficial femoral veins bilaterally due to body
habitus, but no evidence of DVT of either lower extremity.
CT Chest ([**1-1**]) - IMPRESSION:
1. Increased size of large right mediastinal and hilar masses,
with increased mass effect on the trachea, and worsening
obstruction of the right middle lobe bronchus, and segmental
right lower lobe bronchi.
2. Findings most consistent with mild pulmonary edema, including
new small bilateral pleural effusions, scattered areas of
ground-glass opacity, and mild interlobular septal thickening.
CT Head ([**1-4**]) - IMPRESSION:
Limited evaluation of the pituitary gland. Possible enlargement
of the pituitary gland currently measuring 10 x 10 mm and
previously measuring 7 x 10 mm on prior MR [**First Name (Titles) 27533**] [**2146-9-30**].
Brief Hospital Course:
52 y.o. Female with h.o. metastatic Melanoma to lungs, h.o. DVT
on Lovenox, presents with N/V/D and developed atrial flutter
with RVR.
# N/V: Pt endorsed nausea over the past 2 weeks which lead to
her admission as well as emesis x 3 days. Pt also endorses 3
days of diarrhea, which resolved. Most likely dx is viral
gastroenteritis. Head CT was negative for any masses. CT
abd/pelvis was negative for any signs of intra-abdominal
pathology such as ileus, extrinsic compression. Abdominal exam
was benign. Symptoms of nausea/vomiting resolved early in
course, however she was severely anorexic and was not taking any
POs. She was treated prn with Reglan, Compazine, Zofran however
these did not help with appetite. Nutrition consult was
consulted and followed the patient. By the time of transfer to
the oncology service and subsequent discharge, the patient was
tolerating PO well.
# A. flutter with RVR: Pt had history of SVT vs AVNRT vs A.
flutter with RVR. Pt noted to have SVT on [**2147-12-27**] and showed A.
flutter with RVR after receiving Adenosine x 2. Patient was
noted to be hypotensive, likely rate related. Patient received
IVF, since she was volume depleted [**1-23**] N/V/D. Given volume
depletion, her home doses of PO metoprolol and diltiazem had
been held, and were restarted in setting of RVR. Atrial flutter
remained refractory to PO meds. Patient was treated with
diltiazem drip, and amiodarone IV bolus and drip, with no
improvement in rate. Patient was DC cardioverted with return of
sinus tachycardia. Pt was continued on PO amiodarone to maintain
sinus rhythm. Cause of sinus tachycardia was unclear, patient
was afebrile, not in pain, and not anxious. LENIs were negative
for DVT and patient had IVC filter in place. CTA was not done
given contrast allergy, and patient was already on therapeutic
Lovenox. It remained possible that tachycardia was due to spread
of underlying malignancy as evidenced on chest CT. After she
was loaded on amiodarone, she was continued on a once daily
regimen of PO amiodarone. She was discharged with instructions
to arrange cardiology follow-up. By the time of discharge, the
patient's tachycardia was improving.
# Panhypopituitarism: Patient was noted to have low random
cortisol. She is on Ipilimumab, which can cause panhypopit. TSH
and free T4 were also low. PRL was borderline low. Endocrine was
consulted, and recommended treating empirically for adrenal
insufficiency. Tests will need to be repeated when patient is
off pain medications, since these can also suppress the HPA
axis. The patient was placed on oral prednisone with plans to
taper after discharge. She was also started on levothyroxine.
At the time of discharge, the patient was given instructions to
follow-up at the [**Hospital **] clinic for teaching about home glucose
monitoring. She was also given instructions to follow-up with
endocrinology for further work-up of her questionable
panhypopituitarism.
# Metastatic Melanoma: Pt had known mets to the lung and is
currently being followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She is currently on
Ipilimumab as part of the compassionate trial for Monotherapy in
Subjects with Unresectable Stage III or IV Melanoma. The ICU
team communicated with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Patient underwent chest CT
to evaluate disease progression, which did show increased size
of large right mediastinal and hilar masses, with increased mass
effect on the trachea, and worsening obstruction of the right
middle lobe bronchus, and segmental right lower lobe bronchi.
Patient may be candidate for new study drug once outpatient.
# SIADH: Patient had normal serum sodium on admission, however
patient was volume depleted from N/V/D x 2 weeks. Upon
rehydration, Na decreased. Urine studies were consistent with
SIADH, and sodium corrected with 1.5L fluid restriction. SIADH
is likely due to metastatic lung disease.
# Sinusitis: Pt was started on Ceftriaxone for tx of acute
Sinusitis that was thought to be related to her admission HA. On
review of CT scan no signs of sinusitis and CTX was D/Ced.
However, patient continued to have mild headaches, sinus
pressure and leukocytosis that began rising after abx stopped.
Patient was treated with 5 day course of levaquin.
# 02 requirement/wheezing: Patient had wheezing on exam and new
02 requirement noted after atrial flutter with RVR, likely due
to pulmonary edema and worsened with IVF hydration in an attempt
to control tachycardia. Patient improved with diuresis.
# h.o.PE: Pt has history of P. Embolism even on Lovenox, has IVC
filter. Pt was previously on Coumadin for her A. fib however
this appears to have been discontinued after her episodes of
hemoptysis. Given patient's weight, her home Lovenox dose was
inadequate, and she was increased to 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]. LENIs were
negative for PE as above.
# Transaminitis: Pt noted to some mild transaminitis on
admission, with ALT trending down 81->71, AST increased from
38->50. Alk Phose elevated in 110s. In the past pt has been
noted to have high Alk Phos, pt is s/p CCY, abd not tender on
exam. Transaminitis may be med related, ie Ceftriaxone.
Medications on Admission:
DILTIAZEM HCL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 90 mg Tablet -
take 1 (one) tablet four times a day
ENOXAPARIN [LOVENOX] - 100 mg/mL Syringe - SC twice a day
HYDROCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN [VICODIN] - (Prescribed by Other
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 3390**]) - 5 mg-500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth 4-6
hours as needed for pain
METOCLOPRAMIDE [REGLAN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10
mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth two times a day
METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice
a
day
MIRTAZAPINE [REMERON] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 30 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
PANTOPRAZOLE [PROTONIX] - (On Hold ) - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed
Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC [K-PHOS ORIGINAL] - 500 mg
Tablet,
Soluble - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: As directed Tablet PO once a
day: Take 4 tabs daily starting on [**1-7**], then decrease to 3 tabs
daily starting [**2148-1-9**].
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Mirtazapine 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. K-Phos Original 500 mg Tablet, Soluble Sig: Two (2) Tablet,
Soluble PO twice a day.
5. Reglan 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as
needed for nausea.
6. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**3-26**]
hours as needed for pain.
7. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Enoxaparin 150 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) 150 mg injection
Subcutaneous Q12HRS ().
Disp:*1 month's supply* Refills:*2*
10. Glucometer
Patient needs a glucometer. She should record her fasting blood
sugar in the morning and her blood sugar 2 hours after each
meal. She should bring these glucose values to her [**Hospital **]
clinic appointment on Tuesday, [**2148-1-9**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
Hypopituitarism
Metastatic Melanoma
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for headache, nausea, and vomiting. These
symptoms improved over time. However, your course was
complicated by an irregular heart rhythm called atrial flutter
which required a transfer to the ICU. As your heart rate was not
controlled by medications alone, you underwent cardioversion in
the ICU. Your heart rhtyhm is regular again although still a
little fast. It is improving. Your other work up has focused on
the question of whether you have a condition called
hypopituitarism. Endocrine was consulted, and recommended a
steroid taper, which you will continue at home. The steroids did
cause your blood sugars levels to be high, so you will need to
be on insulin for now. Lastly, you are completing a course of
antibiotics for sinusitis.
The following changes were made to your medications:
- START amiodarone for heart rhythm abnormality
- START prednisone for low steroid levels
- START levothyroxine for low thyroid levels
- STOP diltiazem
- STOP metoprolol
- CHANGE lovenox to 150 mg injected twice a day
Please take all medications as prescribed.
You should record your fasting blood sugar in the morning and
her blood sugar 2 hours after each meal. You should bring these
glucose values to your [**Hospital **] clinic appointment on Tuesday,
[**2148-1-9**].
Please avoid foods that will increase your blood sugar, such as
candy, cake, cookies, and juice.
It was a pleasure to take part in your medical care.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up at [**Last Name (un) **] at 1pm on Tuesday with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP
for teaching about how to check blood sugars. You are scheduled
to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Last Name (un) **] at 1:30pm on the same
day. If you cannot make this appointment, please [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**].
The endocrine clinic will also be contacting you to make a
follow-up appointment to see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 8473**] for further management
of your hypopituitarism. If you have any questions about this
appointment, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2378**] as well.
You should also follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the
cardiology clinic for further management of your fast heart
rate. You can call the cardiology clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] to
schedule this appointment.
You should also follow-up with your [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3390**], [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], within
1-2 weeks of discharge. You can call her office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7164**]
to set up your appointment.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 4908**] MD [**MD Number(2) 8116**]
| [
"799.02",
"V10.82",
"253.6",
"253.7",
"008.8",
"E933.1",
"276.2",
"427.32",
"461.9",
"458.9",
"427.31",
"V58.61",
"V58.65",
"401.9",
"V15.3",
"V12.51",
"196.2",
"197.0",
"783.0",
"511.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13319, 13376 | 6035, 11181 | 309, 328 | 13464, 13464 | 3314, 6012 | 15075, 16402 | 2795, 2895 | 12075, 13296 | 13397, 13443 | 11207, 12052 | 13609, 15052 | 2910, 3295 | 261, 271 | 356, 1616 | 13478, 13585 | 1638, 2641 | 2657, 2779 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,471 | 141,447 | 27217 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2111-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2111-3-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2037-1-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfered for w/u for surgery for thoracic aortic aneurysm. No
surgery indicated. Pt tx'd to ICU for syncope.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
74 yo c hx of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, CAD s/p RCA stent
[**2-26**], paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, and aortic root aneurysm
who developed intermittent periods of lightheadedness over the
last month. He reports feeling dizzy with vague symptoms of
vertigo; these occured at random without association with
positional changes. He does not describe a clear prodrome to
these episodes. Had CT of chest to workup these symptoms and
noted to have significant coronary calcifications.
Catheterization showed distal RCA occlusion stented. Following
cath, had episodes of dizziness, now accompanied with some
confusion to orientation quickly clearing. Admitted to OSH with
persistent symptoms and noted to have orthostatic hypotension;
continued to have symptoms c fluid resuscitation and w/u for
adrenal insufficiency initiated. Started on fludricortisone at
OSH. Transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical evaluation of aortic root
aneursym and medical evaluation of orthostatic hypotension.
.
In CSRU, had SBP to 160s and started on nitroglycerin drip; no
dissection noted and no emergent surgery performed. Morning of
transfer, pt. had episode of questionable loss of consciousness
while rising from a seated position to urinate. Arose from bed,
stood up at side of bed to urinate, had dizziness/vertigo, fell
to bed c no trauma to head. Found unresponsive briefly and noted
to have decreased respirations; bag valve mask used briefly and
pt. returned to [**Location 213**] respirations. Nitro drip stopped. Sinus
rhythm in 50s and SBP 112/60. Underwent ECHO showing normal
valvular function and transfered to medical ICU.
.
Past Medical History:
CAD-s/p cypher stent to RCA [**2111-3-16**]
HTN
PAF
Hypercholesterolemia
Aortic root aneurysm - ascending aorta, 5.2 cm
s/p colon resection for benign polyps
s/p hernia repair
Social History:
SOCHX: Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) 3844**]. Drinks 1-2 drinks of
scotch a night. 25-50 pack year smoking history, quit recently
.
FAMHX: No hx autoimmune disease
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
VITALS: Tc 97.1, HR 64, BP 105/61, RR 23, 94% RA
BP Pulse
Supine 127/65 62
Sitting 104/68 69
Standing 105/61 76
GEN: Elderly man lying in bed in NAD
HEENT: OP clear, MMM, no LAD
CV: RRR, S1, S2, distant heart sounds
LUNGS: Decrease breath sounds at L base c decrease fremitus and
dullness to percussion over area. No wheeze, crackles, rhonchi
BACK: Unremarkable
ABD: Obese, soft, NT, ND, BS+
EXT: WWP, no cce, good capillary refill
NEURO: A*O*3, CN 2-12 fxn intact, [**3-27**] MS throughout. No
nystagmus.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2111-3-26**] 09:39PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.5*
MCV-95 MCH-32.6* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-319#
[**2111-3-28**] 06:02AM BLOOD Neuts-73.4* Lymphs-20.2 Monos-4.9 Eos-1.1
Baso-0.3
[**2111-3-26**] 09:39PM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2111-3-26**] 09:39PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-140
K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2111-3-26**] 09:39PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-19 AlkPhos-86 Amylase-56
TotBili-0.3
[**2111-3-26**] 09:39PM BLOOD Mg-2.0
[**2111-3-27**] 07:54AM BLOOD Cortsol-9.9
[**2111-3-27**] 10:01AM BLOOD Cortsol-19.8
.
OTHER DATA:
[**3-27**] ECHO -
1.The left atrium is elongated.
2.Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal.
3. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 4. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
5.The aortic root is moderately dilated. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic regurgitation.
6. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial
mitral
regurgitation.
7. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
8. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
[**3-26**] CT
1. Right hypodense subcentimeter renal structure, that may
represent a cyst, but a comparison with outside CTs is
recommended. Alternatively, an MR can be performed to evaluate
this lesion.
2. Densely atherosclerotic aorta, but no evidence for acute
aortic injury. Within the distal aorta is a very small focal
area of dilation with a possible ulcerated plaque.
Brief Hospital Course:
BRIEF OVERVIEW: 74-year-old male xfr'd to [**Hospital1 18**] for eval for CT
[**Doctor First Name **] for aortic aneurysm but not a current candidate. Had a
syncopal episode in the CSRU and transfered to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. On
history, he was found to have had orthostatic symptoms at home
over the past ~1 month since starting flomax. He had self d/c'd
this medication and felt better. He was on nitro gtt in the
CSRU and was urinating when his syncope occurred there. On xfr
to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] he had mild orthostatic hypotension that was
symptomatic originally, but asx after a fluid bolus of 1L. The
following day he was symptom free. The leading dx for his
syncope was felt to be medication effect from
flomax/nitroglycerin. Other diagnostic possibilities included
bradycardia (? [**12-25**] amiodarone), volume depletion, vasovagal
syncope (micturition). Adrenal fxn was found to be normal on a
cosyntropin stim test. He was felt to be stable at this point
in the workup and was transferred to the medical floor for
further workup. On the floor, the following problems were
addressed.
.
1. Dizziness - His dizziness was worked up as above in the ICU.
He had a normal ECHO w/out significant valvular disease and was
monitored on telemetry w/out events noted. He was able to
ambulate w/out any problems on the floor and was d/c on the day
after admission [**12-25**] patient request. Further diagnostic
possibilities that could be followed up as an outpatient
include: 1) CT/MRI of head to exclude stroke in setting of
stenting of calcific coronary arteries 2) tilt table test 3)
Neurological evaluation for more rare causes such as shy [**Last Name (un) **]
syndrome.
.
2. CAD - continued [**Last Name (LF) 4532**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] in setting of recent RCA
stenting. held off on bblocker or ace considering his
orthostatic hypotension but these could be considered as an
outpatient if his symptoms resolve
.
3. Afib - should be on coumadin based on ACC recommendations;
defer decision to anticoagulate to PCP
.
4. Aneurysm - evaluated by surgery and decided to not pursue
surgery at this time.
Medications on Admission:
amio 200'
zocor 40'
mvi
glucosamine
[**First Name3 (LF) **]
ambien 10
nexium 75
[**First Name3 (LF) 4532**] 75
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
7. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Orthostatic hypotension likely [**12-25**] medication side
effect
.
Secondary: CAD, HTN, hypercholesterolemia
Discharge Condition:
Stable; tolerating PO and ambulating independently
Discharge Instructions:
Please take your medications as directed
Please keep your follow-up appointments
Please return to the ER or call your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]:
1. chest pain
2. fever to 101
3. shortness of breath
4. fainting/severe dizziness
Please make sure to not rise quickly from a sitting or lying
position. When awaking in the morning or getting up at night,
please remain sitting for 1-2 minutes before rising to a
standing position
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] [**11-24**]
weeks
Completed by:[**2111-3-29**] | [
"V45.82",
"496",
"E941.3",
"276.52",
"441.2",
"401.9",
"458.0",
"427.31",
"272.0",
"414.01"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7509, 7515 | 4664, 6818 | 428, 434 | 7678, 7731 | 3041, 3041 | 8209, 8337 | 2494, 2499 | 6980, 7486 | 7536, 7657 | 6844, 6957 | 7755, 8186 | 2514, 3022 | 276, 390 | 462, 2094 | 3057, 4641 | 2116, 2294 | 2310, 2478 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,135 | 104,481 | 51228 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2162-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2162-7-13**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
85yo woman with h/o CAD s/p MI in [**2134**] and HTN who presents
with complaint of chest pain.
The patient reports episodes of substernal chest pain over the
last week. She describes shooting pain that "pulled from side to
side," not associated with exertion. She thought the pain was
indigestion and did not seek care.
The night prior to admission, she was feeling stressed after
seeing her husband at rehab, where he has been staying since an
MI treated at [**Hospital1 18**] in the CCU 02/[**2162**]. She went home and ate a
hot dog with relish, then had a chocolate bar and fried [**Last Name (un) 106277**].
When she went to bed, she started having severe right-sided
chest pain, which she variably describes as being under her
right breast vs just to the right of her sternum. No associated
nausea, dyspnea, or diaphoresis. Not pleuritic. She tried some
tylenol and then smoked a cigarette, but without any relief.
After taking some nasal spray (azelastine), she began feeling
palpitations and shortness of breath. In the morning, she called
her daughter, who brought her to see her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] her PCP's
office at 10:30am, she felt fine; the chest pain and dyspnea had
resolved on their own. Her PCP noted EKG changes and sent her to
the ED.
In the ED, initial VS were: 97.1 67 146/76 19 95% on ??. There
were no acute EKG changes noted, and she was given ASA 324mg, SL
NTG. She was going to be admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] for rule out when she
developed acute respiratory distress with SBP up to 170s and
sat's down into the 80s. CXR demonstrated significant pulmonary
edema, and she was given lasix 40mg IV as well as put on a nitro
gtt. She was placed on CPAP at 8 and admitted to the CCU.
Upon arrival to the CCU, she was breathing comfortably on 4L by
nasal cannula and chest pain free. Nitro gtt at 0.78.
The patient reports having poor energy for the last couple of
months. She has also had poor appetite. She has 4 pillow
orthopnea but denies PND. She endorses some minor LE edema x 1
week but no weight gain.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p MI in the [**2134**]; reports she had a second minor MI
shortly after, both medically managed.
HTN
GERD
h/o Choledocholithiasis [**2153**] s/p ERCP and sphincterotomy
h/o Acute cholecystitis [**2156**] s/p cholecystostomy tube, followed
by open CCY c/b wound infection, epigastric hernia
Gout
h/o GI bleed in [**2148**], ?? due to diverticulosis
h/o transfusion reaction
s/p appendectomy
s/p Open reduction and internal fixation of left hip.
s/p C section.
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 569**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**]
ALLERGIES: NKDA
Social History:
Social history is significant for the presence of current
tobacco use. She has smoked 1 pack per week x 70 years. She
denies alcohol abuse. She had been living with her husband until
[**Month (only) 956**], when he had his MI. He has been in and out of
hospitals/rehab since then. She has 2 children in [**Location (un) 86**] and in
[**Hospital1 614**]. She walks with a cane since a hip fracture. She does
not have a visiting nurse, but a woman comes to help clean from
time to time.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 97.1, BP 143/80, HR 96, RR 26, O2 96% on 4L
Gen: Pleasant elderly woman, mildly tachypneic when talking but
able to complete full sentences; somewhat tearful when talking
about changes in her life. Oriented x3.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple with JVP of 5cm.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. +systolic murmur at apex. No S4, no S3.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Faint
crackles at bases b/l, no wheeze or rhonchi.
Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial
bruits.
Ext: Left > right LE edema. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses: Carotids 2+ without bruit; distal pulses dopplerable b/l
Pertinent Results:
EKG on admission demonstrated NSR with normal axis and
incomplete BBB with old inferior Q waves and T wave flattening
in I, aVL, and V5-V6. As compared with prior from [**2161**],
prominent R wave in V2 has disappeared and lateral T wave
flattening is new.
CXR [**2162-7-8**] (dictated): Lateral right hemithorax cut off. No
definite pneumonia. Central hilar prominence suggestive of
congestion. No large pleural effusion on left
[**Month/Day/Year **] [**11/2160**]
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with basal
inferior and inferolateral akinesis. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened, without prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity
of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.]
The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
Moderate mitral regurgitation.
Bedside TTE in CCU [**2162-7-8**]:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is severe regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction with extensive inferior,
inferolateral and lateral akinesis (LCx distribution). There is
mild hypokinesis of the remaining segments (LVEF = 25-30%). No
masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe (4+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Severe regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction, c/w CAD. Severe mitral regurgitation. Moderate
pulmonary hypertension.
pMIBI [**2161-5-13**]:
84 yo woman (h/o MI) was referred to evaluate an atypical chest
discomfort and fatigue. Due to a limited ability to exercise
(prior hip fx) and limited hemodynamic response to exercise
without ECG changes or symptoms, a persantine-MIBI was
performed. The patient was administered 0.142 mg/kg/min of
persantine over 4 minutes.
No chest, back, neck or arm discomforts were reported by the
patient
during the procedure. No significant ST segment changes were
noted from baseline. The rhythm was sinus with frequent aea and
infrequent vea. The hemodynamic response to the persantine
infusion was appropriate. Three min post-MIBI, the patient was
administered 125 mg aminophylline IV.
IMPRESSION: Limited functional exercise tolerance secondary to
orthopedic limitations; persantine MIBI performed. No anginal
symptoms or ECG changes from baseline. Nuclear report sent
separately.
Laboratory Data
[**2162-7-13**] WBC-5.2 RBC-3.20* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.3
MCHC-34.1 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-184
[**2162-7-8**] Glucose-111* UreaN-41* Creat-2.5* Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-107
HCO3-17* AnGap-18
[**2162-7-13**] Glucose-104 UreaN-62* Creat-3.2* Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-104
HCO3-18* AnGap-16
[**2162-7-13**] Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.3 Mg-2.0
[**2162-7-9**] TSH-1.8
[**2162-7-8**] 12:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-90
[**2162-7-8**] 08:44PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-114
[**2162-7-9**] 06:04AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-83
[**2162-7-10**] 05:52AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-62
[**2162-7-12**] 07:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-44
[**2162-7-8**] 12:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 106278**]*
[**2162-7-8**] 12:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-1.90*
[**2162-7-8**] 08:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-18.4* cTropnT-2.09*
[**2162-7-9**] 06:04AM BLOOD cTropnT-1.86*
[**2162-7-10**] 05:52AM BLOOD cTropnT-1.88*
[**2162-7-12**] 07:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-1.42*
[**2162-7-9**] Triglyc-127 HDL-35 CHOL/HD-5.0 LDLcalc-115
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 1557**] is an 85 yo woman with CAD s/p remote MI admitted
with chest pain and acute pulmonary edema, found to have new
inferolateral wall motion abnormality and 4+ MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]
concerning for subacute ischemic event.
.
# CAD/Ischemia
[**Last Name (Titles) **] was found to have new inferolateral wall (LCx distribution)
motion abnormality, EF of 25-35% in remaining areas, and 4+ MR
(increased from 2+) on [**Last Name (Titles) 113**] since [**2160**]. Pt likely had MI in
past week or so leading up to admission since at presentation,
troponins were elevated but trending down, CKs negative,
non-evolving EKGs. During hospital course, the pt complained of
"chest soreness" associated with episodes of acute pulmonary
edema, but her EKGs were unchanged from baseline and her cardiac
markers continued trending down so a new ischemic event is not
likely. The pt was managed medically rather than invasively in
light of her age and comordities; home aspirin was continued and
she was started on a statin. Metoprolol was increased as
tolerated instead of giving home nifedipine for increased
cardiac benefit. She was not started on an ACE I during this
admission due to acute renal failure but would benefit from it
once her renal function stabilizes. She was also given a
nicotine patch for tobacco cessation. The need for tobacco
cessation was readressed at discharged.
.
# Acute Systolic Heart Failure (EF 25-35%)
Patient likely had acute pulmonary edema due to transient
stiffening of her LV vs worsening mitral regurgitation. Her
respiratory status improved with lasix, nitro gtt, and
oxygenation in the ED. Her nitro gtt was weaned off and
hydralazine and imdur were started for afterload reduction. The
pt had acute pulmonary edema several more times which was
triggered by exertion and possibly elevated BP. This resolved
with lasix prn. Patient was subsequently started on a standing
dose of lasix 40 mg po daily
.
# Acute renal failure on chronic renal insufficiency:
Baseline Cr 1.8-2.1. The pt noted to have decreased urine
output at admission. She had urine lytes with a FeUrea of 30.5,
an unremarkable UA, and urine output that was responsive to
increased po fluid intake all of which suggest a prerenal
etiology. This was most likely due to poor forward flow in
setting of heart failure. Nephrotoxic agents, including ACE I,
were avoided. However, as the patient continued to develop
acute pulmonary edema, she was gently diuresed with lasix while
her fluid status was closely monitored. She had a Cr of 3.5 on
discharge.
.
# Anemia:
Her Hct was stable at 29.3 on discharge. She has a baseline Hct
of 33-38. The pt has a h/o BRBPR in [**2148**]. Her stool was guiac
negative. She reports a recent outpatient colonoscopy (in past
6mos) as normal.
.
# Gout:
The pt was on home med of allopurinol 300 mg daily for gout
prophylaxis. As pt had ARF her dose was decreased to 100 mg
daily.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 100mg
Isosorbide 20mg daily
Nifedical XL 60mg daily
Allopurinol 300mg daily
Prilosec
Azelastine nasal spray
Discharge Medications:
1. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Outpatient Lab Work
For visiting nurse to draw: Please draw BUN, creatinine and CBC
on [**7-15**] and forward results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 172**]
6. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Azelastine Nasal
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
1. Coronary artery disease s/p Myocardial Infarction
2. Acute systolic heart failure
Secondary Diagnoses:
1. Acute systolic heart failure
2. Acute pulmonary edema
3. Mitral regurgitation
4. Acute renal failure
5. Chronic renal insufficiency
6. Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Stable vital signs. Ambulating with wheeled walker. Tolerating
oral medication and nutrition.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with chest pain and shortness of breath. We
found evidence for a recent heart attack and adjusted your
medications to optimize your heart function.
1. Please take all medications as prescribed.
***Medication changes:***
New medications:
- Aspirin 325 mg daily
- Atorvastatin 80 mg at night
- Hydralazine 50 mg three times a day
- Furosemide 40 mg daily
Changed medications:
- Isosorbide was increased to 30 mg daily
- Allopurinol was decreased to 100 mg daily
- Atenolol was changed to Toprol XL (metoprolol succinate) 100
mg daily
Discontinued medications:
- Nifedical XL 60mg daily
2. Please attend all follow-up appointments listed below. The
two new doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 32607**] in the heart and kidney disease.
3. Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you
develop chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations,
lightheadedness, fevers, or any other concerning symptom.
4. Please stop smoking. Information was given to you on
admission regarding smoking cessation.
5. Please weigh yourself every day and tell Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 172**] if you
gain more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Please
follow a low sodium diet. Information was given to you regarding
heart failure, diet and exercise on discharge.
Followup Instructions:
1. PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 172**] [**2162-7-22**] at 9:30am. Please call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] with questions.
2. Cardiology clinic: You have a follow up appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] on Monday [**7-26**] at 3:20pm
3. [**Hospital 10701**] Clinic: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 429**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 118**] on [**2162-8-3**] at 11:30am in
the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Center [**Location (un) 436**]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60**] with
questions.
Completed by:[**2162-7-21**] | [
"428.21",
"285.9",
"403.90",
"585.9",
"416.0",
"410.71",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"530.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 12752, 12810 | 8431, 11417 | 271, 277 | 13131, 13227 | 4442, 8408 | 14579, 15186 | 3502, 3584 | 11584, 12729 | 12831, 12831 | 11443, 11561 | 13251, 13468 | 3599, 4423 | 12957, 13110 | 13487, 14556 | 221, 233 | 305, 2366 | 12850, 12936 | 2388, 2984 | 3000, 3486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,735 | 136,085 | 48046 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2145-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2145-11-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2076-7-31**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Bee stings
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Critical symptomatic aortic stenosis.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Aortic Valve Replacement (21mm pericardiac valve)[**10-29**]
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 69-year-old female with worsening symptoms
related to critical aortic stenosis presenting for aortic valve
replacement.
Past Medical History:
Aortic Stenosis, s/p Aortic Valve Replacement [**2145-10-29**]
PMHx: Asthma, Hypertension, Anxiety, Arthritis, Vertigo,
Bilateral total Knee Replacements, Tonsillectomy, Left breast
biopsy, C section
Social History:
Patient is the primary care taker of her husband who has
[**Name (NI) 2481**]. Patient is a retired speech and language
therapist for early childhood education.
-Tobacco history: 7 years 1/2ppd quit at age 23
-ETOH: None
-Illicit drugs: None
Family History:
Mother: MI at age 53, died of CHF at age 57
Father - DM, CVA, Died at age 50
MGM - DM
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
VS: T=97.4 BP=131/89 HR=130 RR=18 O2 sat=95%RA
GENERAL: NAD, pleasant affect, laying comfortably in bed
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP appears to be 4cm above clavicle
CARDIAC: Tachy, regular rate, [**3-7**] crescendo decrescendo murmur
loudest over aortic window, no radiation to carotids, no carotid
bruits
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Mild crackles at the
bases.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Trace
edema in the lower extremities. Large hematoma at R
catheterization site, stable, no bruit auscultated
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2145-10-29**] Intra-op TEE
Conclusions
PRE-BYPASS:
The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or
thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial
appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial
appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler.
There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left
ventricular wall motion is normal. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal.
There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets
are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve
stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2).
Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results before
surgical incision.
Post_Bypass:
Preserved biventricular systolic function.
LVEF55%.
The bioprosthesis in the native aortic position is stable,
functioning well. No perivalvular aortic regurgitation.
The residual peak gradient is 35 and mean gradient is 20mm of
Hg.
Intact thoracic aorta.
[**2145-11-8**] 06:07AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.67* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.5*
MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-280
[**2145-11-7**] 12:33PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.3*
MCV-86 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-292
[**2145-11-8**] 06:07AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-35* Creat-0.8 Na-141
K-3.4 Cl-95* HCO3-38* AnGap-11
[**2145-11-7**] 12:33PM BLOOD UreaN-42* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-95*
[**2145-11-6**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-51* Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-3.4 Cl-101 HCO3-34* AnGap-10
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was brought to the operating room on [**2145-10-29**] where
the patient underwent Aortic valve replacement with 21-mm Magna
Ease [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tissue valve.
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact.
She remained on milrinone for pulmonary hypertension and was
diuresed wiht IV lasix. Beta blocker was initiated. Acute
Kidney Injury developed and Toradol was discontinued. The
patient continued to make adequate urine and Creatinine returned
to baseline quickly.
She developed a brief episode of post-op atrial fibrillation,
which converted to Sinus Rhythm with Amiodarone and DC
Cardioversion. She continued to vascilate between Sinus Rhythm
and A-Fib and was started on Coumadin.
Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without
complication. The patient was transferred to the telemetry
floor for further recovery. The patient was evaluated by the
physical therapy service for assistance with strength and
mobility.
By the time of discharge on POD 10 the patient was ambulating,
yet deconditioned. The wound was healing and pain was
controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to
[**Doctor Last Name 11622**] House Rehab in good condition with appropriate follow up
instructions. She will remain on Coumadin for AFib. INR should
be closely monitored and Chemistries should be repeated at the
end of the week in light of her recent kidney injury.
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] 90 mcg HFA 2 qid, FLUTICASONE
SALMETEROL 500 mcg-50 mcg/Dose 1 inhale [**Hospital1 **], HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE
25 mg daily, LABETALOL 100 mg daily, LOSARTAN 100 mg daily,
SERTRALINE 50 mg daily, VITAMIN D 2 TABS daily, ASPIRIN 81 mg
daily, CETIRIZINE 10 mg daily, FERROUS SULFATE 325 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for temperature >38.0.
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
6. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze.
10. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-3**] Sprays Nasal
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for nasal dryness.
11. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
12. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
13. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheeze.
14. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3
times a day).
16. hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
17. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7
days: re-assess need for ongoing diuresis following 1 week
course.
18. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
19. Outpatient Lab Work
- Chem 7 on [**2145-11-12**]
- PT/INR, Coumadin for AFib
Goal INR 2-2.5
First draw [**2145-11-9**], Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday,
and Friday for 2 weeks then decrease as directed by MD
20. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
21. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
22. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
23. diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for itching.
24. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM: MD to dose daily for goal INR 2-2.5, dx: afib.
25. potassium chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO
twice a day for 1 weeks.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Doctor Last Name 5749**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Village - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic Stenosis, s/p Aortic Valve Replacement [**2145-10-29**]
PMHx: Asthma, Hypertension, Anxiety, Arthritis, Vertigo,
Bilateral total Knee Replacements, Tonsillectomy, Left breast
biopsy, C section
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, deconditioned
Incisional pain managed with Ultram
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema 1+
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Date/Time:[**2145-12-8**] 1:00
Cardiologist: Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**12-9**] at 10:00am
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] K. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**] in [**4-6**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
PT/INR, Coumadin for AFib Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2145-11-9**],
Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2
weeks then decrease as directed by MD
Completed by:[**2145-11-8**] | [
"997.5",
"300.00",
"V15.82",
"V43.65",
"285.9",
"428.32",
"278.00",
"V85.41",
"584.9",
"424.0",
"428.0",
"997.1",
"401.9",
"493.90",
"416.8",
"E878.2",
"427.31"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"35.21",
"39.61",
"99.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8541, 8719 | 3922, 5588 | 317, 380 | 8963, 9126 | 2141, 3899 | 10050, 10871 | 1046, 1133 | 5959, 8518 | 8740, 8942 | 5614, 5936 | 9150, 10027 | 1163, 2122 | 239, 279 | 408, 547 | 569, 771 | 787, 1030 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
923 | 190,712 | 44627 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2137-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2137-7-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-4-13**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
48M Left upper lobe lung nodule Stage IIIa Non small cell lung
cancer, s/p chemo/radiation therapy
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**7-19**] bronchoscopy, Video assisted thoracoscopy Left upper
lobectomy c/b Left pulmonary artery laceration converted to
anterior thoracotomy, 1L EBL, EKG changes.
History of Present Illness:
49-year-old gentleman who was found to have a left upper lobe
non-small
cell lung cancer and a positive level 5 lymph node. For this,
he underwent induction chemoradiotherapy and his re-staging
CT scans showed an improvement in the size of the primary
mass and the nodal metastases.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus 2, Hyperlipidemia, Coronary
artery disease s/p CABG [**1-25**], Stage IIIa non small-cell lung CA
left upper lobe, low back pain, mult. herniated disks
s/p chemotherapy and radiation therapy
Social History:
From prior note. Lives in [**Location 86**] with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] three
children. Prior tobacco abuse of [**2-22**] ppd x 34 years; currently
smoking one to [**1-21**] pack cigarettes/day. Originally from [**Country **]
[**Country **], moved to US in [**2122**]. Previously worked at a paper
recycling factory but stopped approximately 10 years ago after a
work related injury. Denies etoh and recreational drug use.
Family History:
not elicited
Pertinent Results:
Hematology
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2137-7-22**] 12:46AM 5.3 3.03* 9.8* 27.6* 91 32.5* 35.7* 20.2*
153
BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT)
[**2137-7-22**] 12:46AM 153
[**2137-7-22**] 12:46AM 12.6 24.6 1.1
Chemistry
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2137-7-22**] 12:46AM 115* 11 0.7 137 4.1 98 33* 10
ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase
TotBili DirBili IndBili
[**2137-7-22**] 12:46AM 47* 78* 1066* 56 1.9* 0.9* 1.0
CPK ISOENZYMES CK-MB MB Indx cTropnT
[**2137-7-22**] 12:46AM 14* 1.3 0.73*1
1 CTROPNT > 0.10 NG/ML SUGGESTS ACUTE MI
CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron
[**2137-7-22**] 12:46AM 9.4 2.9 1.8
Brief Hospital Course:
48M LUL Stage IIIa NSCLC, s/p chemo/XRT admitted same day on
[**7-19**] for bronchoscopy, mediastinoscopy, LUL lobectomy by VATS
converted to anterior thoracotomy due to tear in superior branch
of pulmonary artery. Patient transfused w/ 2UPRBC intra-op,
stabilized, tolerated procedure, transferred to PACU extubated,
CT to suction, on Neo gtt. Post-op EKG> changes>NSTEMI.
CPK/MB--1066/14, T=.73. Started on B- blocker post-op.
POD#1<[**2137-7-20**]>- Bronchoscopy for moderate secretions
POD#3 <[**2137-7-22**]>- rhonchi, minimal CT output (50/10/5), CT placed
to waterseal, and left CT(#2) d/c in afternoon. CXRY w/ small
hydropneumothorax. Pt transferred to floor. Loperssor increased
75mg [**Hospital1 **], diuresed w/ lasix 20 mg IV. Clear liqs started.
POD#[**4-24**] decreased drainage from blakes -blakes d/c'd. CXR
stable. [**Last Name (un) 1815**] po pain med.
POD#6- Patient stable, tolerating po pain rx, moved bowels prior
to d/c. Pt discharged in stable condition late in afternoon in
company of son to home. Discharge instructions given and
reviewed w/ patient and [**Name6 (MD) **] by RN.
Medications on Admission:
Nexium 40', atenolol 100", ECASA 81', actos 30', gemfibrozil
600', cxycontin 20'';perc 2q4h
Discharge Medications:
1. Nexium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
2. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day): DO NOT TAKE YOUR ATENOLOL WHILE TAKING THIS
MEDICATION.
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
7. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed
for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12HR(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for breakthrough pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for increaased/thickened sputum.
11. Actos 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
PMH: Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus 2, Hyperlipidemia, Coronary
artery disease s/p CABG [**1-25**], Stage IIIa non small-cell lung CA
left upper lobe, low back pain, mult. herniated disks
s/p chemotherapy and radiation therapy
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**]/Thoracic Surgery office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] for:
fever, shortness of breath, chest pain, excessive foul smelling
drainage from incision sites.
Take previous medications as stated on discharge instructions.
Take new medications as directed and as needed.
You may shower on friday. Remove CT dressing after showering and
change daily as needed w/ bandaid or guaze.
No tub baths or swimming for 3-4 weeks.
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**]/Thoracic Surgery office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] for
a follow-up appointment.
Completed by:[**2137-7-29**] | [
"997.3",
"414.00",
"518.0",
"V45.81",
"401.9",
"272.4",
"250.00",
"998.2",
"162.3"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"39.31",
"34.22",
"32.4",
"96.05",
"33.22",
"40.11"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4952, 4958 | 2463, 3577 | 421, 590 | 5230, 5237 | 1644, 2440 | 5725, 5867 | 1610, 1625 | 3719, 4929 | 4979, 5209 | 3603, 3696 | 5261, 5702 | 282, 382 | 618, 903 | 925, 1149 | 1165, 1594 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60,994 | 174,197 | 40999 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2119-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2119-7-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-4-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Beta-Blockers (Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agts) / Alpha 2
Adrenergic Agonist
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**]
Chief Complaint:
New onset throat pain with shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2119-7-17**] Coronary artery bypass graft x 4 (left internal mammary
artery > left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft > obtuse
marginal 1, saphenous vein graft > obtuse marginal 2, saphenous
vein graft > posterior descending artery)
History of Present Illness:
64 year old male seen by PCP for routine [**Name9 (PRE) 16574**] and mentioned
that he was having throat pain for over a period of a week. He
evaluated by cardiology and given his cardiac risk factors he
was admitted to the hospital and
underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed significant CAD
with 60%
LM. He was therefore transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical
evaluation.
Past Medical History:
HTN
dyslipidemia
severe RA
anxiety disorder
chronic back pain
muscular dystrophy
COPD
glaucoma
bil cataracts
retinal detachment left eye with vision loss
BPH
R knee replacement x2
left knee replacement x1
left nephrectomy in his 20's 2nd to trauma
exp laprascopic abd surgery
ventral surgery
[**Last Name (un) **] inguinal surgery
vasectomy
bilateral rotator cuff repairs
Social History:
Lives with:wife
Occupation:Disabled
Tobacco:smokes 1ppd x 40 yrs
ETOH:none
Family History:
+ CAD
Physical Exam:
Pulse:70's Resp: [**11-22**] O2 sat: 98%
B/P Right:131/96 Left: 140/94
Height:6ft Weight:250lbs
General:
Skin: Dry [] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ []
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None []
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right:trace Left:Trace
DP Right: Trace Left:Trace
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Trace Left:Trace
Radial Right: +2 Left:+2
Carotid Bruit Right: none Left:None
Pertinent Results:
[**2119-7-13**] 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-5.03 Hgb-15.5 Hct-44.2 MCV-88
MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-243
[**2119-7-13**] 03:10PM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-22.9 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2119-7-13**] 03:10PM BLOOD Plt Ct-243
[**2119-7-13**] 03:10PM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-17 Creat-1.4* Na-141
K-4.8 Cl-103 HCO3-30 AnGap-13
[**2119-7-13**] 03:10PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-24 LD(LDH)-202 AlkPhos-72
Amylase-56 TotBili-0.3
[**2119-7-13**] 03:10PM BLOOD Albumin-4.7
[**2119-7-18**] 01:16AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1
[**2119-7-13**] 03:10PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* eAG-134*
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: 3.5 cm <= 4.0 cm
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 5.0 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.4 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 60% >= 55%
Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': 0.11 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.07 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': 4 < 15
Aorta - Sinus Level: *4.6 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aorta - Ascending: *4.3 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aorta - Arch: *3.4 cm <= 3.0 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.3 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.2 cm
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.4 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.6 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.67
Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: *260 ms 140-250 ms
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): <= 25 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. Normal
interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size, and
global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Suboptimal technical
quality, a focal LV wall motion abnorality cannot be fully
excluded. No resting LVOT gradient. No VSD.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Moderately dilated aorta at sinus level. Mildly dilated
ascending aorta. Mildly dilated aortic arch.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP. No
MS. Trivial MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. No
TS. Physiologic TR. Normal PA systolic pressure.
GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows.
Suboptimal image quality as the patient was difficult to
position. Suboptimal image quality - patient unable to
cooperate.
Conclusions
The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness,
cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%).
Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is no ventricular
septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the
sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic
arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is
normal.
Brief Hospital Course:
Transferred in from outside hospital for surgical evaluation.
Underwent preoperative work up and on [**7-17**] was brought to the
operating room for coronary artery bypass graft surgery. See
operative report for further details. He received cefazolin and
vancomycin for perioperative antibiotics and was transferred to
the intensive care unit for post operative management. That
evening he was weaned off sedation, awoke neurologically intact
and was extubated without complications. On post operative day
one he was started on betablockers and diuretics. Additionally
he was transferred to the floor. Chest tubes and epicardial
wires were removed per protocol. Physical therapy worked with
him on strength and mobility however his chronic back pain was a
limiting factor. He also had pulmonary congestion which was
treated with nebs, CPT and pulmonary hygiene. He was maintained
on on his home dose of vicodin and ativan. He continued to
progress and was ready for discharge to rehab at [**Hospital 100**] rehab on
post operative day #5.
Medications on Admission:
Ativan 2mg tid
crestor 10mg daily
lisinopril 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
hydrocodone tid
cyclobenzaprine 10mg tid
asprin 325mg daily
MVI daily
fish oil daily
[**Doctor First Name 130**] daily
Discharge Medications:
1. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
2. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
3. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
4. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
5. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily).
11. hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets
PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day
for 10 days. Tablet(s)
13. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two
(2) Tablet Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10
days.
14. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
15. acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease s/p CABG
Hypertension
dyslipidemia
Anxiety
Rheumatoid arthritis
chronic back pain
muscular dystrophy
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Glaucoma
Bilateral cataracts
retinal detachment left eye with vision loss
Benign prostatic hypertrophy
Left nephrectomy
ventral hernia
inguinal hernia
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema 1+
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**8-9**] at 1:15pm in the [**Hospital **] medical office
building [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10651**]
Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4922**] on [**8-28**] at 9:45am
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 89437**] in [**5-16**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Completed by:[**2119-7-22**] | [
"V43.65",
"365.9",
"714.0",
"305.1",
"359.1",
"300.00",
"600.00",
"414.01",
"366.9",
"496",
"338.29",
"724.5",
"V45.73",
"272.4",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.15",
"36.13",
"39.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8488, 8554 | 5679, 6724 | 389, 634 | 8912, 9136 | 2248, 5656 | 9977, 10570 | 1560, 1568 | 6961, 8465 | 8575, 8891 | 6750, 6938 | 9160, 9954 | 1583, 2229 | 302, 351 | 662, 1056 | 1078, 1451 | 1467, 1544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,916 | 153,916 | 25025 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2119-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2119-3-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2069-4-7**] Sex: M
Service: Liver Transplant Surgery Service
ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: Hepatitis C cirrhosis.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 49 year-old man
with hepatitis C cirrhosis complicated by encephalopathy,
positive esophageal varices, now with worsening confusion and
lethargy. The patient has been admitted 5 x in the past to
[**Hospital1 18**] since [**11-12**] for encephalopathy. Most recently admitted
on [**2119-3-1**] to [**2119-3-4**]. Infectious work-up was negative.
Trazodone stopped. Patient was started on Lactulose and
Rifaximine which improved his mental status. Today, on
[**2119-2-13**], the patient was seen in clinic with increased
lethargy, confusion. Wife reports that the patient has a
history of lethargy and confusion, similar to the symptoms
for which the patient was recently admitted. The patient also
reports that he has had "yellowish eyes, some shaking and his
breath smelled more like ammonia over the past 3 days." The
patient has been compliant with his medications. He has had
one bowel movement today which is on [**2119-3-13**]. He has had
night sweats for the past 2 weeks. He denies any abdominal
pain. He gets cold easily but denies fevers. His stools have
been brown to green.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: HCV cirrhosis. Underwent treatment
with Interferon 10 years ago. He stopped secondary to
aggressive behavior. History of hepatic encephalopathy.
Esophageal varices. EGD on [**2118-11-20**] demonstrated 5 cores of
varices, grade 1 to 2 at the lower third of the esophagus.
Four bands were placed without difficulty. Also, the patient
has a past medical history of hypertension, glucose
intolerance, peripheral neuropathy. The patient was taken off
of Neurontin because it started to worsen his mental status.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Nadolol 20 mg q. Day. Protonix 20
mg q. 24 hours. Osamine 200 mg t.i.d. Lactulose 30 mg
q.i.d. Lasix 40 mg q. Day. Insulin regular. Amlodipine 5
mg q. Day. Retazepine 50 mg q h.s. Testosterone 4 mg q. 24
hours.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married and lives with his
wife. Previously employed as a security guard at a nuclear
power plant. Quit tobacco 20 years ago and currently denies
any cigarette. Alcohol: No alcohol use. The patient
contracted HCV 20 years ago secondary to IV drug use.
FAMILY HISTORY: Father died of metastatic colon cancer.
Mother died of end stage renal disease.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs were stable. Weight was
122.5. General: Patient is in no acute distress.
Lethargic, occasionally falling asleep. HEENT: Pupils
equal, round and reactive to light. Sclera mildly icteric.
Neck: No LAD. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. CV:
Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2 without murmurs or
rubs. Positive gynecomastia. Abdomen: Positive bowel
sounds, soft, nondistended, nontender. Obvious ascites. 1+
edema bilaterally. Neurologic: Awake, alert and oriented x3.
Cranial nerves 2 through 12 intact. There was mild
asterixis.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted. Patient
continued on Lactulose. The goal was 3 to 4 stools per day.
Continue on Rifaximine. Continue Lasix. Physical therapy was
consulted on [**2119-3-14**]. On [**2119-3-15**], the patient was awake, alert
and oriented, taking Lactulose. Difficulty with word finding
at times. Denies any pain or discomfort. Abdomen: Slightly
distended, nontender. Positive bowel sounds. Positive
flatus. Good op site.
Ultrasound was performed on [**2119-3-14**] demonstrating severe
portal hypertension with massive peri splenic varices and
splenorenal shunt. Portal vein was fully patent. Repeat
hepato fungal flare.
On [**2119-3-17**], the transplant service was consulted because the
patient was possibly going to the operating room for
transplant on [**2119-3-17**]. The patient did go to operating room
on [**2119-3-17**] and the patient had cadaveric liver transplant
performed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**]. Please see detailed operative
note for more information about the procedure.
Postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the ICU. The
patient received MMF 1 gram b.i.d., Flagyl 500 mg IV x1. The
patient also received Unasyn for 2 days, Fluconazole,
heparin, Protonix, insulin, morphine, Bactrim. The patient
was on Propofol for 2 days.
LABORATORY DATA: On [**2119-3-17**], labs were as follows: WBC of
8.3; hematocrit of 30.6; platelets 69; sodium 132; 3.9, 102,
22, serum creatinine of 13 and 1.1. Glucose 114. AST 87. ALT
44. Alkaline phosphatase 169. PT of 20.6. PTT of 38.7.
INR of 2.0.
On postoperative day number 1, duplex ultrasound of the
patient's liver was performed demonstrating normal appearing
portal veins and hepatic arteries. There was normal flow
within the middle hepatic vein. There appears to be a
decreased and sluggish flow within the right and left hepatic
veins with loss of normal respiratory variations, wave forms
and the intrahepatic portion. Additionally, there is
diminished color flow with confluence of the hepatic veins.
These findings may reflect thrombus within the left and right
hepatic veins. Caval narrowing is seen, most likely
correlation to clinical history is recommended and further
evaluation of the CT or short-term ultrasounds for follow-up
was recommended. The [**Initials (NamePattern4) 228**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drain on
postoperative day number demonstrated medial output of 780
with lateral output of 150. Patient went to the floor and
patient was on the floor on [**2119-3-20**]. Patient continued
getting Acyclovir, Prednisone, MMF one gram b.i.d. The
patient was on FK 2 and 2 that was started on postoperative
day number 2. Diet was advanced. Patient was ambulating.
[**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drains put out on the 13th 620 and 380.
Physical therapy was re consulted.
[**Last Name (un) **] was consulted on [**2119-3-21**] for better glucose control
since the patient was on steroids. Social work was consulted.
Patient continued to do very well, ambulating, following the
diet. Patient was transfused 1 unit of platelets on [**2119-3-21**]
for platelet count of 66.
A heparin independent antibody was sent off on [**2119-3-20**] which
was unremarkable. On [**2119-3-22**], patient continued to do very
well, ambulating, tolerating a diet, urinating without
difficulty. Drains continued to put out significant amount
of fluid. Patient's labs from [**2119-3-23**] were the following:
7.1, hematocrit of 30.8, platelets 90. Sodium of 138;
potassium 3.5; 106, 28, 31, 1.0, glucose 134. AST 82. ALT
176. Alkaline phosphatase 78 which all have significantly
decreased since postoperative day number 1. Total bilirubin
was 0.9. On [**2119-3-22**], FK level was 10.3. Patient left on
[**2119-3-22**] with VNA to home.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Protonix 40 mg q. 24. Moltipine 5 mg
q. Day. Fluconazole 400 mg q. 24 hours. Prednisone 20 mg q.
Day. MMF 1000 mg b.i.d.. Lopressor 50 m b.i.d. Percocet 1
to 2 tabs q. 4 to 6 hours prn. Colace 100 mg b.i.d. Bactrim
SS 1 tab q. Day. Tacrolimus 3 mg b.i.d. Lasix 20 mg b.i.d.
Valcyte 900 mg q. Day. Patient is on insulin sliding scale
with fixed dose.
FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**] on
the following dates: [**2119-3-27**] at 9 a.m., [**2119-4-6**] at 10:20
a.m. and [**2119-4-13**] at 10:20 a.m. If the patient can not make
those appointments or has any questions about the
appointments, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]. The patient is to
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if any fevers, chills, nausea and vomiting,
abdominal pain, inability to take medications, inability to
eat or drink. Patient needs to have labs every Monday and
Thursday including a CBC, chem-10, AST, ALT, alkaline
phosphatase, albumin, total bilirubin and Prograf level need
to be obtained. Please fax results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]. All
cultures have been unremarkable. Cultures were obtained on
[**2119-3-13**]. Urine culture and blood culture have been
unremarkable on [**2119-3-16**]. Hepatitis viral load was 76,500.
Pathology demonstrates that the pathology results of the
liver were not finalized.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD,PHD[**MD Number(3) **]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4835**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2119-3-24**] 14:30:39
T: [**2119-3-24**] 15:05:40
Job#: [**Job Number 62835**]
| [
"572.2",
"572.3",
"789.5",
"571.5",
"070.70",
"401.9"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.93",
"50.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 2473, 2554 | 7044, 7405 | 1909, 2167 | 3166, 7020 | 7417, 8711 | 2577, 3148 | 186, 210 | 239, 1347 | 1370, 1882 | 2184, 2456 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,784 | 101,477 | 26782 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2173-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2173-10-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-4-12**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**]
Chief Complaint:
observation following bronchoscopy
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
fiberoptic bronchoscopy
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 69 year old Cambodian woman with a history of
cardioresp arrest secondary neck mass (thyroid ca) - resected,
c/b tracheal stenosis - tracheostomy which stenosed - was
changed to a T tube 3 weeks ago - presented today from rehab
hospital for f/u bronch. The patient's history dates back to
[**2173-3-10**] when she was found unresponsive at home. She
recovered and was found to have papillary thyroid cancer, and in
[**Month (only) 958**] her cancer had an extensive resection involving a
sternotomy. Subsequently, her course was complicated by
subglotic edema, requiring a trach, and multiple vent-acquired
PNA's. Most recently, for progessive tracheal stenosis, she was
changed to a t-tube about three weeks ago. Of note, she has also
had several episodes of respiratory arrest thought due to mucus
plugging and respiratory compromise at [**Hospital1 18**] and rehab.
Today, she presented to IP for a followup bronchoscopy.
Following sedation after initiation of the bronch, the patient
desaturated and developed resp. arrest. After some manual
ventilation she was resuscitated but she has had frequent ectopy
(PVC's) on the cardiac monitor (this was also noted following
her cardiac arrest in [**Month (only) 205**]). The IP team requested that she be
admitted to the MICU for observation given the respiratory
arrest and the frequent ectopy.
Past Medical History:
1. Mult episodes of cardiac and respiratory arrest prompting
inpatient hospitalizations here [**4-12**] and [**9-12**]; most recently s/p
VAP with respiratory difficulties and Cardiac arrest [**9-2**] at OSH
2. thyroid cancer dx in [**3-/2173**]- Papillary cancer with positive
nodes status post sternotomy and partial right and total left 3.
thyroidectomy on [**2173-4-12**].
3. IDDM
4. HTN
5. Hiatal hernia
6. B12 defic
7. B cell lymphoma-s/p chemo
8. h/o acinetobacter and enterobacter pneumonias at [**Hospital1 18**] [**4-12**]
9. a flutter
10. tracheomalacia, subglottic stenosis, and infra and superior
glottic swelling seen on bronch [**8-/2173**]
Social History:
The pt has six children living in the area, 2 children living in
[**Country **]. She is from [**Country **] and speaks Cantonese. She
understands some English. Apparently she was independent with
mobility and basic ADL prior to her last hospitalization. Her
functional capacity recently has been the need for maximal
assistance to total dependency in most areas
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.6 HR 67 BP 100/57 RR 13 Sat 100% 4L trach collar
GEN: Pleasant woman in bed in no apparent distress.
HEENT: MMM, sclerae anicteric, NC/AT.
NECK: T-tube in trach, JVP no elevated
COR: Normal s1/s2, RRR, no m/r/g appreciated
PULM: Scattered rhonchi
ABD: Soft, NT, ND +BS. +Gtube
EXT: No edema, FROM
NEURO: Awake, alert.
Pertinent Results:
[**2173-10-4**] 12:49PM GLUCOSE-128* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-6.6* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16
[**2173-10-4**] 12:49PM TSH-13*
[**2173-10-4**] 12:49PM FREE T4-1.4
[**2173-10-4**] 12:49PM WBC-4.3 RBC-3.95* HGB-12.2# HCT-35.2*# MCV-89
MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-15.3
[**2173-10-4**] 12:28PM TYPE-ART PO2-44* PCO2-47* PH-7.34* TOTAL
CO2-26 BASE XS-0
[**2173-10-4**] 12:28PM K+-5.2
Brief Hospital Course:
69 year old woman with history of papillary thyroid ca s/p
resection, complicated by tracheal stenosis. Here today for
elective bronch complicated by respiratory arrest.
1) For her respiratory failure, the patient s/p respiratory
arrest after bronch, s/p t-tube for tracheomalacia. The most
likely etiology was a combination of over-sedation and mucus
plugging. On arrival to the MICU the patient was satting very
well on trach collar and was comfortable.
2) For her frequent ectopy, s/p respiratory arrest during the
bronch. It is unclear how much ectopy she had prior to the
bronch, but according to old [**Hospital1 18**] records, she had this during
her previous hospitalizations. She responds very well to her
beta-blockade. Her LDL was 73 and HDL was 66 so a statin was
not started.
3) For f/en, the pt has a history of aspiration, with a g-tube
in place. She did past a speech & swalllow eval during her
previous admit. Her most recent diet here was
diabetic/Consistent carbohydrate, consistency: Ground; w/ Nectar
prethickened liquids with aspiration precautions and this was
continued.
4) Endocrine: h/o DM, h/o thyroid resection, cont RISS and
thyroid hormone replacement
5) Code is full
6) Communication is with her daughter, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65849**], pt
also understands some english
7) Access: PIVS
8) Disposition: to [**Hospital **] Rehab.
Medications on Admission:
1. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: Seven (7) ml PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One
(1) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
5. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: 2.5 Tablet,
Chewables PO BID (2 times a day).
7. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
9. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours): last dose [**2173-9-27**].
10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
13. Guaifenesin 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for
secretions.
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
15. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: Three (3) ml
Miscell. [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
16. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours): last dose [**2173-9-27**].
17. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days: last dose [**2173-9-28**].
18. regular insulin per sliding scale finger sticks.
19. T-Tube cap cap T-Tube during day and uncap at noc and
provide humidified oxygen
20. NPH insulin 20 units NPH Sq qam and 17 units NPH Sq qpm
21. Decadron 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day
for 7 days: then decrease to 0.5mg x 7days then d/c
Discharge Medications:
1. Guaifenesin 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
2. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day) as needed.
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Calcium Carbonate 1,250 mg (500 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sliding
Scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
12. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig:
Thirty (30) mg PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Respiratory failure s/p bronchoscopy
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please seek medical attention for fevers > 101.4, or for
anything else concerning.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 12647**] [**Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Date/Time:[**2173-10-15**] 2:30 (Endocrinology)
| [
"933.1",
"518.81",
"V10.87",
"530.81",
"427.89",
"401.9",
"553.3",
"E912",
"V10.79",
"244.1",
"519.02",
"250.00",
"V58.67",
"997.3",
"519.1",
"478.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"33.24"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8132, 8211 | 3673, 5081 | 348, 373 | 8291, 8299 | 3236, 3650 | 8430, 8611 | 2856, 2873 | 7037, 8109 | 8232, 8270 | 5107, 7014 | 8323, 8407 | 2888, 3217 | 274, 310 | 401, 1780 | 1802, 2461 | 2477, 2840 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,882 | 151,927 | 8868 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2148-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2148-1-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-2-4**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Percocet
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5606**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
64M with COPD on 4L NC home O2, bipap at night, nebs prior to
meals, OSA, pHTN, HTN, HLD, DM, and PVD presents from nursing
home with SOB x 3 days and fever to 101F. S/P R-BKA 1 month
ago, had been at rehab x3 weeks then d/c'ed to nursing home 5
days prior to admission. He developed SOB and anxiety 3 days ago
and was febrile overnight to 101. Of note, he has a tenuous
respiratory status at baseline with minimum 4L NC baseline
requirment and need for BiPAP at night and with nebulized
treatments before eating.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: 99.2 90 151/65 26 100% 6L nc
CXR showed evidence of LLL or possible bibasilar opacities
concerning for pneumonia, and was febrile to 101. The patient
also became anxious and dyspneic, and desaturated to 74% on 6L
NC. He was started on bipap and given Vancomycin, Levofloxacin,
and Methylprednisolone as well as duo-nebs. He was admitted to
the MICU for further management.
.
Labs significant for WBC 17.1, Hgb 9.3, Plt 317 with diff N 91
%. Chemistry panel significant for Na 134, K 4, Cl 83, HCO3 44
(HCO3 usually mid 30s), BUN 43, Cr 1.5 (baseline 1.4-1.6) Glc
239.
.
Coags significant for INR 4.5, PTT 36.9.
.
UA significant for cloudy appearance with large leukocytes, WBC
> 182, RBC > 182, many bacteria, and no epis
.
Most recent vitals: 99.6 86 143/77 100% on 10L via bipap.
.
On arrival to the MICU, the patient appeared somulent not
responding initially till provocated repeatedly. He was able to
follow command. ABG was performed noting: 7.45/70/56 on 6L
bipap 12/8.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing.
Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness.
Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain,
or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or
urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin
changes.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History (per [**First Name3 (LF) **]):
Appendiceal abscess in [**2140**] treated with IR drain, recurrent
appendicitis
Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus
COPD
Peripheral vascular disease
Right fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass graft x 2 ([**2115**]'s)
CVA ([**2-/2139**]) - mild dysarthria/mild left facial weakness
Hepatomagaly
Pulmonary hypertension
History of DVT
GERD
Hypercholesterolemia
Hypertension
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Osteoporosis
Depression
Social History:
-Tobacco history: Former smoker, quit 8-10 years ago.
-ETOH: 2-3 beers/day.
-Illicit drugs: None.
Family History:
Mother with lung carcinoma. No family history of heart disease,
HTN, or DM.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals: 97.2 HR80 BP144/65 RR24 Sat 95% on bipap
General: solument, follow command
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: poor breath sounds, but no wheezes, rales, rhonchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, distented, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no
organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: s/p right bka, warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing,
cyanosis or edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-1-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.4*
MCV-89 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-382
[**2148-1-17**] 04:16AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.5*
MCV-88 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-392
[**2148-1-16**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.4*
MCV-90 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-337
[**2148-1-15**] 04:47PM BLOOD WBC-15.5* RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.9*
MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-304
[**2148-1-15**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-17.1*# RBC-3.16*# Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.3*
MCV-90 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-317
[**2148-1-17**] 04:16AM BLOOD Neuts-85.7* Lymphs-6.9* Monos-7.1 Eos-0.2
Baso-0.1
[**2148-1-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-382
[**2148-1-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-16.8* PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2148-1-17**] 04:16AM BLOOD Plt Ct-392
[**2148-1-17**] 04:16AM BLOOD PT-31.5* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-3.1*
[**2148-1-16**] 03:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-337
[**2148-1-16**] 03:30AM BLOOD PT-54.6* PTT-38.7* INR(PT)-5.4*
[**2148-1-15**] 04:47PM BLOOD Plt Ct-304
[**2148-1-15**] 04:47PM BLOOD PT-52.1* PTT-41.4* INR(PT)-5.2*
[**2148-1-15**] 10:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-317
[**2148-1-15**] 10:30AM BLOOD PT-45.5* PTT-36.9* INR(PT)-4.5*
[**2148-1-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-320* UreaN-37* Creat-1.2 Na-135
K-4.3 Cl-87* HCO3-41* AnGap-11
[**2148-1-17**] 04:16AM BLOOD Glucose-198* UreaN-42* Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-3.3 Cl-88* HCO3-43* AnGap-10
[**2148-1-16**] 03:30AM BLOOD Glucose-282* UreaN-46* Creat-1.4* Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-88* HCO3-42* AnGap-12
[**2148-1-15**] 04:47PM BLOOD Glucose-292* UreaN-43* Creat-1.4* Na-135
K-4.3 Cl-84* HCO3-42* AnGap-13
[**2148-1-15**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-239* UreaN-43* Creat-1.5* Na-134
K-4.0 Cl-83* HCO3-44* AnGap-11
[**2148-1-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD ALT-64* AST-29 AlkPhos-128 TotBili-0.2
[**2148-1-17**] 04:16AM BLOOD ALT-65* AST-32 AlkPhos-145* TotBili-0.2
[**2148-1-16**] 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-91* AST-47* CK(CPK)-105 AlkPhos-179*
TotBili-0.2
[**2148-1-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2 Iron-96
[**2148-1-17**] 04:16AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.3
[**2148-1-16**] 03:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.3
[**2148-1-15**] 04:47PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1
[**2148-1-18**] 08:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-247* VitB12-827 Folate-19.1
Ferritn-180 TRF-190*
[**2148-1-16**] 03:21PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-72* pCO2-64* pH-7.49*
calTCO2-50* Base XS-21
[**2148-1-15**] 04:23PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-56* pCO2-70* pH-7.45
calTCO2-50* Base XS-19
[**2148-1-15**] 04:14PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-55* pCO2-66* pH-7.48*
calTCO2-51* Base XS-21
[**2148-1-15**] 10:36AM BLOOD Glucose-224* Lactate-1.2 K-3.9 Cl-75*
[**2148-1-16**] 03:21PM BLOOD O2 Sat-94
.
EKG:
Sinus rhythm and frequent ventricular ectopy. Diffuse low
voltage. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2147-12-7**] the sinus
rate and the frequency of ventricular ectopy have increased.
Otherwise, no apparent diagnostic interim change.
.
CXR [**1-15**]:
IMPRESSION: Bilateral lung base opacity concerning for pneumonia
.
CXR [**1-16**]:
IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**1-15**]:
The patient would not cooperate for standard positioning.
Lateral aspect of the left hemithorax is excluded from the
examination. Mild opacification at the base of the right lung
could be due to recent aspiration. Abnormality is more severe at
the left lung base, more concerning for pneumonia. Pleural
effusion on the right is minimal. Left cannot be assessed
because the sulcus is excluded from the examination but there is
no large left pleural effusion. Right PIC line ends close to the
superior cavoatrial junction. Heart is not enlarged. No
pneumothorax along the imaged pleural surfaces.
.
[**1-17**]: CXR
Comparison is made with prior study, [**1-16**].
The lateral base of the left hemithorax was not included on the
film.
Bibasilar consolidations left greater than right are stable.
There are no new lung abnormalities. Cardiomediastinal contours
are unchanged
.
[**2148-1-17**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2148-1-16**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2148-1-16**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2148-1-16**] URINE Legionella Urinary Antigen -FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2148-1-16**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2148-1-15**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture,
Routine-PRELIMINARY {ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram
Stain-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
[**2148-1-15**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
{ESCHERICHIA COLI}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL; Aerobic
Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 0.5 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2148-1-18**]):
Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed
contamination
with mixed skin/genital flora. Clinical significance of
isolate(s)
uncertain. Interpret with caution.
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage
regimen of
2g every 8h.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 0.5 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
Repeat urine culture negative.
Repeat blood cultures negative thus far.
legionella urinary antigen negative
Brief Hospital Course:
64yoM severe COPD, DM, HTN, DLP, recent R BKA presenting with
dyspnea and fever, found to have e. coli UTI and bacteremia.
#. Respiratory failure: Patient presented with fever,
leukocytosis and dyspnea and had suspicion of pneumonia on CXR.
Transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for respiratory distress. Initially
treated for COPD exacerbation and HCAP given recent
hospitalization with nebs, a pulse of steroids and
vanc/cefepime/ciprofloxacin. Patient's oxygen requirement
returned to baseline on the day of admission. Upon transer he
was on his baseline O2 of 4L NC and satting in the mid-high 90s.
He was found to have a UTI, antibiotics were narrowed to
cefepime. Respiratory failure was likely due to sepsis from UTI,
as well as possible HCAP and resolved prior to transfer to the
floor. The patient has had a bedside suction for secretions prn
and specifically requests to continue this at rehab.
.
#COPD: the patient was on prednisone 5 mg po daily. He received
IV steroids while in the ICU and was transitioned to a
prednisone taper. He is currently on a prednisone taper of 20
mg po daily which we recomend for 2 days, then 15 mg po daily x
2 days with a taper to his 5 mg po daily. He is on Bactrim
prophylactically. He is also on standing nebulizers.
.
#.UROSEPSIS: The patient was found to have gross hematuria and
significant pyuria on UA in the ED. Subsequently, his urine and
blood cultures (x2) grew e.coli. Patient was covered initially
with Vanc, cefepime, and ciprofloxacin however these were
narrowed to cefepime once speciation and sensitivities returned.
He received 5 days of cefepime and was transitioned to
levofloxacin. He remained afebrile afterwards. He does continue
to have a mild leukocytosis but is also receiving steroids. ID
felt that the patient could continue on a total of 14 days of
antibiotics and to continue to the levofloxacin. Last day [**1-29**].
.
# Elevated INR: Warfarin was initially held and the patient was
given a small dose of vitamin K 2.5mg IV, and restarted warfarin
at 5mg when INR fell. Pt became subtherapeutic and lovenox
bridging was initiated.
.
# Metabolic alkalosis with Respiratory acidosis: Given lung
disease, patient is a CO2 retainer at baseline and has
compensated by retaining bicarbonate. Pt is also on diuretic
therapy.
.
# CKD: Cr rose slightly during hospitalization. He had no signs
of volume overload so his metalozone was d/ced.
.
# DM: Continue ISS and Glargine. [**Last Name (un) **] consulted at family's
request and Insulin regimen was titrated according to their
recommendations. He blood sugars fluctuated drastically. The
patient was not compliant with a diabetic diet and insisted on
ordering additional items. He will require close monitoring and
continued nutrition education. Can consider addition of ACEI
therapy and evaluation for microalbuminuria as outpatient.
.
# PVD/s/p BKA- Continued metoprolol, atorva, aspirin. Vascular
surgery saw the patient and did not feel that there were any
acute post-op issues. His prosthetic device was delivered
today. He will continue with Physical therapy.
.
# History of DVT: Warfarin inititially held for elevated INR,
but restarted when INR fell. Bridged with lovenox.
.
# Anemia:
Probably multifactorial in etiology secondary to CKD.
- last colonoscopy in [**2140**] was normal. Iron studies show ACD.
.
#Chronic R sided heart failure: Continued outpatient diuretic
regimen with discontinuation of the metalozone. Continue BB,
CPAP for OSA. Please monitor strict I/Os and daily weights
given the discontinuation of metalozone and titrate his
diuretics prn.
# OSA: Continued on bipap.
Medications on Admission:
- Albuterol nebulization q4h prn dyspnea
- Atenolol 50 mg daily
- Atorvastatin 20 mg daily
- Budesonide 0.5mg/2ml nebulization [**Hospital1 **]
- Citalopram 20 mg daily
- Prednisone 5 mg daily
- Tiotropium 18 mcg Capsule inhalation daily
- Aspirin 81 mg daily
- Docusate 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Metolazone 2.5 mg daily
- Furosemide 80 mg daily
- Ketoconazole 2 % Shampoo as directed
- Omeprazole 40 mg daily
- Hydromorphone 2 mg q3h prn pain
- Warfarin 5-10 mg Tablet daily
- Lantus 44 units qAM
- sliding scale insulin
- Vitamin D 600 mg po BID
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
8. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
9. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
11. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed.
13. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
14. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-25**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed for dry nose .
15. enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H
(every 12 hours).
16. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
17. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. guaifenesin 600 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release PO TID (3 times a day).
19. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Taper to 15 mg po daily in 2 days, then 10 mg x 2 days,
then 10mg daily x2d then 5mg daily per pulmonologist
recommendations.
.
20. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: 1.5
Tablets PO BID (2 times a day).
21. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 25 Subcutaneous
twice a day.
22. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: One (1) sliding scale
Subcutaneous once a day: BS <71 hypoglycemia protocol;
71-79 2 units
80-120 6 units
121-160 8 units
161-200 10 units
201-240 12 units
241-280 14 units
281-320 16 units
321-400 18 units
>400 notify MD.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
COPD exacerbation
E.coli bacteremia and UTI
nosocomial PNA
h.o DVT on coumadin
PVD
DM
HTN
OSA
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for evaluation of fever. You were initially
admitted to the ICU and found to have a pneumonia, bacteria in
your blood, as well as a urinary tract infection. For this, you
were given antibiotics with improvement. The vascular surgeons
evaluated your R.leg and felt that your wound was well healed.
.
Please take all of your medications as prescribed and follow up
with the appointments below.
Your blood sugars fluctuated. Please adhere to a diabetic and
heart healthy diet. You should have your blood sugars checked
regularly.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-25**] weeks.
[**Last Name (un) **] will contact you about following up for your diabetes.
You can also reach them at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30895**].
Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB
When: TUESDAY [**2148-2-13**] at 7:40 AM
With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
[**Location (un) **]: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: TUESDAY [**2148-2-13**] at 8:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1569**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
[**Location (un) **]: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
| [
"583.81",
"428.0",
"038.42",
"585.3",
"V58.67",
"250.42",
"790.92",
"311",
"285.21",
"041.49",
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"443.9",
"518.84",
"599.0",
"327.23",
"403.90",
"272.4",
"V49.86",
"V49.75"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 16152, 16224 | 9623, 13269 | 295, 302 | 16362, 16362 | 3560, 9600 | 17200, 18061 | 2949, 3026 | 13899, 16129 | 16245, 16341 | 13295, 13876 | 16538, 17177 | 3066, 3541 | 1877, 2325 | 229, 257 | 330, 1858 | 16377, 16514 | 2347, 2818 | 2834, 2933 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,497 | 175,114 | 45613 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2123-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2123-3-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-4-6**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7141**]
Chief Complaint:
progressively worsening abdominal distention
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
exam under anesthesia, exploratory laparotomy, tumor debulking,
BSO, omentectomy, sigmoid resection w/ sigmoid-rectal end to end
reanastomosis
History of Present Illness:
61 yo W w/ho GERD/hiatal hernia, hemorrhoids, IBS admitted for
increased abdominal distention and CT showing peritoneal
carcinomatosis and sigmoid compression, likely due to ovarian
primary. Pt reports she was in her USOH until [**12-31**] wks ago when
she noted progressively increasing abdonminal girth. She denies
any associated abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills,
but does note pencil stools and increased frequency of loose
stools, BRB on her TP (which she attributed to hemorrhoidal
bleeding) as well as increased satiety and anorexia. She has not
had any weight loss or urinary symptoms. Pt spoke with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 1940**] who suggested she increase her zelnorm dose and
follow-up with him this week for these symptoms, but the
symptoms persisted, so she came to the ED. In the ED, she was HD
stable, and CT showed large amount of asites with omental,
peritoneal, and mesenteric implants, concerning for
carcinomatosis.
Past Medical History:
PMH: GERD/hiatal hernia,IBS,htn, hypercholesterolemia,
^triglycerides, migraines, hemorrhoids, depression
PSH: TAH, hemorrhoid rubber banding ([**2-12**]), B breast reduction,
wrist ganglion cyst
OB: P2
Gyn: nl [**Last Name (un) 3907**], no abnl pap
Social History:
no tobacco/EtOH/ilicits
Was a clothes saleswoman in [**Country 18084**].
Family History:
No ovarian, colon, endometrial, breast ca
Physical Exam:
99.5 128-140/70 82-85 18 96%RA
GEN: Lying in bed, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, OP clear
Neck: No JVD, no LAD
CVS: RRR, no M/R/G
Chest: CTA bilat
Abd: NT, moderately distended, no rebound/guardind, no HSM, NABS
Ext: on c/c/e
Skin: No [**Last Name (un) **]
Neuro: Non-focal
Pertinent Results:
[**2123-3-2**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.08* Hgb-12.7 Hct-37.4
MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-424
[**2123-3-2**] 05:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-424
[**2123-3-2**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2123-3-1**] 03:04PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-137
K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-31* AnGap-11
[**2123-3-1**] 03:04PM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-37 AlkPhos-78 Amylase-37
TotBili-0.2
[**2123-3-1**] 03:04PM BLOOD Lipase-25
[**2123-3-1**] 03:04PM BLOOD Albumin-4.1
[**2123-3-1**] 03:04PM BLOOD CEA-1.7 CA125-922*
CT pelvis: 1) Large amount of ascites with omental, peritoneal,
and mesenteric soft tissue implants suggestive of
carcinomatosis.
2) Soft tissue structures in the expected location of the
ovaries. If indicated, further evaluation may be performed by
ultrasound.
3) 10-cm segment of narrowing in the sigmoid colon, without
evidence of mechanical obstruction. While no infiltrating mass
is detected, it cannot be excluded.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was initially admitted to the general medicine
service. She was transferred to gyn oncology on [**3-2**] for further
management of bowel obstruction and likely metastatic ovarian
cancer. She was started on IV fluid and given nothing by mouth.
She also had initial consultation with medical oncology service.
She was taken to the OR on [**3-5**] for staging, cytoreduction, and
relief of obstruction. Her surgery was notable for extensive
tumor debulking and 6L of ascites requiring prolonged surgery.
She was admitted to the SICU post operatively for post op volume
management.
Her ICU course was notable for a blood transfusion of 1 unit to
increase oncotic pressure. Otherwise she had no acute events and
was transferred to the floor on post op day 1.
The remainder of her post operative course is as follows:
1) GI: The pt's postop course was complicated by post-op ileus.
She was kept NPO with IVF. Her IV access was lost on [**2123-3-9**]
(POD 4) and a PICC was placed. Her bowel function resumed and
she was advanced to a full diet on [**2123-3-11**] (POD 6).
2) Pulmonary: The pt was noted to have decreased oxygen
saturations on [**2123-3-9**] (POD
4). A CTA could not be obtained as contrast could not be
administered through the pt's PICC. A V/Q scan revealed high
probability of pulmonary embolism. She was started on a heparin
gtt per weight-based protocol. She was weaned off oxygen by POD
6. She received 10 mg [**Date Range 197**] on [**3-11**] and [**2123-3-12**]. Her INR was
then noted to be increased to 3.4 on [**2123-3-13**]. Her heparin gtt
was d/c'd and she was started on Lovenox 80 mg SQ [**Hospital1 **]. Her
[**Hospital1 197**] was held on [**3-13**]. Her INR was then 2.3 on [**3-14**] and she
was given 2.5 mg [**Month/Year (2) 197**] that night. The [**Month/Year (2) 197**] was
discontinued on [**3-15**] in preparation for port-a-cath placement.
3) Renal: The pt's urine output was adequate. Her foley catheter
was maintained in place until POD 3.
4) CV: The pt's blood pressure was stable on her home regimen of
Norvasc 5 mg qd.
5) FEN: The pt's electrolytes were checked and repleted daily as
needed.
6) Access: The pt received a port-a-cath on [**2123-3-17**] without
complications. Her PICC line was d/c'd on the day of discharge.
7) Psychiatry: The pt requested to be seen by psychiatry on the
day of discharge. She was evaluated and no medication was
recommended. She has outpatient psychiatric followup.
On day of discharge she was ambulating, voiding and tolerating
regular diet. Her pain was well controlled with oral
medication.
Medications on Admission:
amlodipine, lipitor, effexor
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Enoxaparin Sodium 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Eighty (80) mg
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*20 syringes* Refills:*2*
4. [**Date Range 197**] 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO at bedtime:
Start Friday [**2123-3-19**].
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5) Amlodipine 5 mg po QD
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Ovarian cancer
Postoperative ileus
Pulmonary embolism
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
no heavy lifting, nothing in vagina, no exercise 6 weeks
no driving 2 weeks
Followup Instructions:
*** Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1921**] and say that you MUST be seen on Monday
[**2123-3-22**] with Nurse Practitioner [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] followup
*** [**Hospital 197**] clinic will call you on [**2123-4-8**]
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2301**], M.D. Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 22399**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Date/Time:[**2123-4-22**] 8:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5777**] Call to schedule
appointment
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2123-3-25**] 4:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],HEM/ONC HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-CC9 Where: [**Hospital 273**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2123-3-25**]
4:00
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7167**], RD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL
SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3681**] Date/Time:[**2123-5-10**] 4:00
| [
"401.9",
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"415.11",
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"198.82",
"530.81",
"553.3",
"197.6",
"198.89",
"183.0",
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"E878.6"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"45.76",
"86.07",
"99.04",
"54.4",
"65.61"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 6429, 6435 | 3180, 5780 | 371, 515 | 6532, 6538 | 2221, 3157 | 6662, 7788 | 1878, 1921 | 5859, 6406 | 6456, 6511 | 5806, 5836 | 6562, 6639 | 1936, 2202 | 287, 333 | 543, 1497 | 1519, 1771 | 1787, 1862 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50,936 | 120,588 | 31643 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2128-1-6**] Discharge Date: [**2128-1-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-3-14**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Tetanus / Amoxicillin / Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3200**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, nausea and vomitting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2128-1-6**] Exlap, LOA, reduction of volvulus
History of Present Illness:
HPI: The patient is a 79-year-old male with a history of
multiple abdominal operations who was transferred to the
ED from an outside hospital for small bowel obstruction with
possible volvulus. Last night he had 4 episodes of profuse
vomiting following dinner and this morning was brought to an
outside ED at 6:00. He was initially believed to be well and
was
almost sent home, but due to significant pain he received a CT
scan which revealed a small bowel obstruction and was
transferred
to the [**Hospital1 **] for further care.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension, coronary artery disease status post stenting in
[**2122**] after an MI, hyperlipidemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease, asbestos exposure, and ulcer disease.
Social History:
He is married with two adult children. He is a retired
contractor. He had a
60-pack/year smoking history, but quit approximately 18 months
ago. He does not consume any alcohol at the present time.
Family History:
Father died in his 70s (possibly alcohol-related), and his
mother who died of an MI in her 80s. He has no family history
of colon cancer or any other bile duct cancers.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION upon admission
Temp:99.6 HR:114 BP:116/76 Resp:14 O(2)Sat:93 Normal
Constitutional: Sleepy, NGT in place
Chest: Normal
Cardiovascular: Normal
Abdominal: Soft, Nondistended, minimal bowel sounds, very
well healed surgical scars
Skin: Warm and dry
Neuro: extremely poor historian ? delerium?
Physical examination upon discharge: [**1-13**]
Vital signs: bp=120/82, resp rate=19, t=98.8, hr=93, oxygen
saturation 94% on 2 liters
General: Alert and oriented, pleasant, conversant, breathing
easily on 2 liters NC
CV: Ns1, s2, -s3 -s4
LUNGS: Faint expiratory wheezes bases
ABDOMEN: Soft, incision line clean, staples present, no
drainage
EXTEMITIES: Ext. warm, mild edema ankles
Pertinent Results:
[**2128-1-10**] 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.2*
MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-177
[**2128-1-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.7*
MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-140*
[**2128-1-6**] 11:38PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.7*
MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-196
[**2128-1-6**] 07:31AM BLOOD WBC-16.1* RBC-3.74* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.6*
MCV-93 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-192
[**2128-1-6**] 07:31AM BLOOD Neuts-93.4* Lymphs-4.3* Monos-1.9* Eos-0
Baso-0.3
[**2128-1-10**] 08:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-177
[**2128-1-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-140*
[**2128-1-7**] 05:38AM BLOOD Plt Ct-162
[**2128-1-6**] 11:38PM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-40.4* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2128-1-10**] 08:40AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-137
K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-9
[**2128-1-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-9
[**2128-1-8**] 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-20 Creat-0.6 Na-135
K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-8
[**2128-1-7**] 01:29PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-579*
[**2128-1-7**] 05:38AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-599*
[**2128-1-7**] 01:29PM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-1.9 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2128-1-7**] 05:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-2.2 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2128-1-6**] 11:38PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04*
[**2128-1-10**] 08:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7
[**2128-1-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.8
[**2128-1-7**] 07:53AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-68* pCO2-39 pH-7.40
calTCO2-25 Base XS-0
[**2128-1-7**] 12:10AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-39 pO2-89 pCO2-47* pH-7.26*
calTCO2-22 Base XS--5 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2128-1-6**] 11:03PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-130* pCO2-67* pH-7.11*
calTCO2-23 Base XS--9
[**2128-1-6**] 07:50AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ Tidal V-500 FiO2-50
pO2-164* pCO2-50* pH-7.22* calTCO2-22 Base XS--7
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2128-1-6**] 11:03PM BLOOD freeCa-1.24
[**2128-1-5**]: EKG:
Sinus tachycardia. Left anterior fascicular block. Low limb lead
QRS voltage.
Prior anterior wall myocardial infarction. Baseline artifact
makes assessment difficult. Since the previous tracing of
[**2124-9-25**] sinus tachycardia is now present
[**2128-1-5**]: Chest x-ray:
Opacification at the right middle/lower lung base consistent
with infectious process such as pneumonia
[**2128-1-6**]: EKG:
Significant baseline artifact. Low voltage in the standard
leads. Sinus
tachycardia, rate 113. RSR' pattern in leads V1-V3 with a QRS
duration
of 86 milliseconds. QS deflections in lead V4 and possible Q
waves in
leads V1-V4. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2128-1-6**], when
there was also significant baseline artifact, there are ST
segment depressions in the lateral leads V5-V6 which may be more
prominent. Otherwise, no diagnostic interval change. Consider
prior anterior wall myocardial infarction of indeterminate age
[**2128-1-6**]: Chest x-ray:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of earlier in this date,
the
endotracheal tube tip appears to have been removed. Nasogastric
tube and
right IJ catheter are essentially unchanged. The change in the
appearance of the right basilar and retrocardiac opacifications
most likely reflects the more upright position of the patient
[**2128-1-8**]: EKG:
Normal sinus rhythm. There is now a stable baseline. Low voltage
in the
standard leads. Definite Q waves in leads V1-V5 with no R waves
until V5.
T wave inversion in leads V1-V3. Slight ST segment elevation in
lead V4. Prior anterior wall myocardial infarction of
indeterminate age. The rate has slowed compared to tracing #1
and the ST-T wave changes noted in leads V5-V6 are no longer
present. This suggests a regression of myocardial ischemia in
that territory
[**2128-1-8**]: Chest x-ray:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**1-6**], the central
catheter and
nasogastric tube have been removed. There is progression of the
bibasilar
opacification, worrisome for bilateral pneumonia with pleural
effusion. Air bronchograms are now seen, especially at the left
base.
Mild fullness of pulmonary vessels suggests some increased
pulmonary venous pressure
[**2128-1-6**]:
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2128-1-7**]): NO GROWTH
[**2128-1-9**]:
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2128-1-9**]):
>25 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field.
Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper
respiratory
secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid.
PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2128-1-9**]):
TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED
Brief Hospital Course:
79 year old gentleman admitted to the Acute Care Service from
an outside hospital with abdominal pain. Upon admission, he was
noted to be somnolent after having received ativan prior to his
arrival. He was given a reversal [**Doctor Last Name 360**] which improved his
mental status. He was made NPO and given intravenous fluids.
His cat scan showed a bowel obstruction. He was emergenly taken
to the operating [****] where he underwent an exploratory
laparotomy, lysis of adhesions and reduction of a volvulus.
His operative course was stable with 100 cc blood loss. He did
require a short course of neosynephrine during his procedure. He
was extubated in the recovery room. He was transferred to the
floor post-operatively where he had an episode of apnea and
unresponsiveness. As a result of this, he was transferred to
the Cardiac Care Intensive care unit where he was monitored and
serial cardiac enzymes followed. His troponins have been normal.
He has had no events and it was thought that the initial event
was vaso-vagal in nature.
His vital signs stabilized and on POD #2 he was transferred
out of the intensive care unit. He has had isolated episodes of
increased heart rate which have been controlled with metoprolol.
His [**Last Name (un) **]-gastric tube has been discontinued and he has started
a regular diet. He is voiding without difficulty after the
removal of his foley catheter. He has moved his bowels. He has
been placed on levofloxacin for presumed pneumonia. This was
started on [**1-7**] and will be complete after 10 days. His blood
cultures are pending.
He continues to have occasional episodes of oxygen
desaturation accompanied by increased heart rate especially with
walking. His oxygen saturation improves with rest, nebulizers
and addition of oxygen via nasal cannula.
He has been evaulated by Physical therapy and recommendations
have been made for ambulating with assistance up to three times
daily to increase tolerance.
He is preparing for discharge to a extended care facility.
He will follow up with the Acute Care Service in [**3-12**] weeks.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81' , Combivent 4puffs', Lisinopril 10', Ativan 0.5 qhs prn,
Metoprolol 25', Ezetemibe 10', Omeprazole 20'
Discharge Medications:
1. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml
Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-8**]
Puffs Inhalation Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for shortness of
breath.
3. levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) ML Inhalation q 4 hrs () as needed for wheezing.
4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
7. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): hold for diarrhea.
10. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime) as needed for Constipation.
11. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
pack PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
13. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain: as needed for pain.
14. Ultram 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO every 4-6 hours: as
needed for pain.
15. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 4 days: started [**1-7**]....10 day course, to complete on [**1-16**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 31384**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Intestinal obstruction
Acute abdomen
Respiratory insufficiency
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You are being discharged from the hospital after you were
admitted for
nausea, vomitting and abdominal pain. You were found to have an
intestinal obstruction. You went to the operating room for an
exploratory laparotomy. You are now being discharged to an
extended care facility with the following instrucitons:
You are being discharged on medications to treat the pain from
your operation. These medications will make you drowsy and
impair your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate
machinery safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while
taking these medications.
Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you
have any of the following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting,
diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry
mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds
as ordered.
Activity:
No heavy lifting of items [**11-21**] pounds for 6 weeks. You may
resume moderate
exercise at your discretion, no abdominal exercises.
Wound Care:
You may shower, no tub baths or swimming.
If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with
clean, dry gauze.
Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any
remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery.
Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with the Acute Care Service in [**3-12**] weeks. You
can schedule this appointment by calling #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**]
Completed by:[**2128-1-13**] | [
"V15.84",
"V45.82",
"414.01",
"560.2",
"401.9",
"496",
"780.2",
"V45.3",
"507.0",
"272.4",
"441.4",
"560.81"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"46.81",
"33.24",
"54.59"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 10669, 10738 | 6828, 8932 | 328, 379 | 10845, 10845 | 2293, 6803 | 12884, 13056 | 1380, 1552 | 9093, 10646 | 10759, 10824 | 8958, 9070 | 10993, 12514 | 1567, 1903 | 252, 290 | 12526, 12861 | 1920, 2274 | 407, 943 | 10860, 10969 | 965, 1146 | 1162, 1364 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,930 | 103,963 | 22107 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2182-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2182-8-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-9-3**] Sex: M
Service: CSU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 72-year-old patient,
who has a [**2-15**] year history of chest discomfort with exertion,
which resolves with rest. He had an abnormal EKG and was
referred for stress testing. His stress test was positive
for ST depression inferiorly and laterally, which improved
with rest and he was referred for cardiac catheterization.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypercholesterolemia.
He is a 50-pack-year smoker.
Thalassemia trait with anemia.
Claudication.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PREOPERATIVE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Imdur 30 mg p.o. q.d.
PREOPERATIVE LABORATORY DATA: Significant for a creatinine
of 1.5.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 346**] on [**2182-8-7**] and underwent
cardiac catheterization. He was found to have an ejection
fraction of 60 percent, LVEDP of 14, 80 percent heavily
calcified left main coronary artery, 80 percent diffuse
proximal LAD lesion with a distal LAD lesion at 70-80
percent. An 80 percent origin of left circumflex, 90 percent
proximal left circumflex, and a totally occluded RCA with
collaterals to RDL.
Ba[**Last Name (STitle) 57772**] the results of the catheterization, it was
determined that the patient would be admitted to the hospital
and be taken for revascularization. Patient was placed on a
Heparin drip. He had ultrasound evaluation of his carotid
arteries, which showed a less than 40 percent lesion on the
right and no stenosis on the left. He had lower arterial
Doppler studies done, which showed normal flow to the left
leg with significant aortoiliac disease on the right, and
patient was taken to the operating room on [**8-9**] with
Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], where he underwent a CABG x4 LIMA to LAD,
SVG to OM-1 and OM-2, and SVG to PDA. Total cardiopulmonary
bypass time 133 minutes. Cross-clamp time 95 minutes.
Patient was transported to the Intensive Care Unit in stable
condition. Please see operative note for full details.
Patient was weaned and extubated from mechanical ventilation
on his first postoperative afternoon. On postoperative day
one, the patient was started on Lasix for diuresis and beta
blockers, and on postoperative day number one, the patient
was transferred from the Intensive Care Unit to the regular
part of the hospital. Patient began ambulating with Physical
Therapy, had continued diuresis. By postoperative day number
five, the patient had completed level 5 of Physical Therapy.
Had appropriately diuresed and was cleared for discharge to
home.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: T max 99.4. Pulse 64 in sinus
rhythm. Blood pressure 114/54. Respiratory rate is 18. On
room air oxygen is 94 percent. Neurologically: He is awake,
alert, and oriented times three and no obvious deficit.
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm without rub or murmur.
Respiratory: Breath sounds are clear bilaterally. GI:
Positive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended, and
tolerating a regular diet. Sternal incision is clean, dry,
and intact. Sternum is stable. Steri-Strips open to air.
Vein harvest site is clean, dry, and intact. There is no
erythema and there is no drainage.
Chest x-ray on [**8-14**] showed small bilateral pleural
effusions without any evidence of CHF, no pneumothorax.
LABORATORY DATA: Sodium 143, potassium 4.7, chloride 109,
bicarb 25, BUN 24, creatinine 1.5, glucose 79.
DISPOSITION: The patient is to be discharged to home in
stable condition.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Percocet 5/325 mg 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4-6h prn.
2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Norvasc 5 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d. x7 days.
7. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. q.d. x7 days.
8. Toprol XL 50 mg p.o. q.d.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery disease.
Status post coronary artery bypass graft.
Right aortoiliac disease.
FO[**Last Name (STitle) 996**]P: The patient should follow up with his primary
care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 57773**] in [**1-15**] weeks. He should
follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**], his cardiologist in [**2-14**]
weeks, and he should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in four
weeks.
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8524**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2182-8-14**] 13:01:36
T: [**2182-8-15**] 05:12:55
Job#: [**Job Number 57774**]
| [
"414.01",
"443.9",
"272.0",
"411.1",
"282.49"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"36.15",
"88.55",
"39.61",
"36.13",
"88.53",
"37.22",
"99.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3993, 4742 | 3701, 3971 | 909, 2763 | 686, 891 | 163, 499 | 522, 660 | 2788, 3678 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,525 | 137,490 | 52809 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2120-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2120-3-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-8-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1850**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
62 yo male with MDS, pancytopenia who presented from clinic with
fever in setting of platelet transfusion and hypotension. He
only complained of productive cough, no dysuria, no headache,
neck stiffness. In ED received 3 L NS, gvien cefepime, vanco,
gentamicin and flagyl for febile neutropenia. Code sepsis
called.
Past Medical History:
1. Myelodysplastic anemia diagnosed eight years; treated
with monthly blood transfusions.
2. Hypertension.
3. perinephric hematoma
4. h/o RLE cellulitis
Social History:
The patient lives his brother and son-in-[**Name2 (NI) 108895**] home and works in
maintenance at [**University/College 5130**] [**Location (un) **].The patient reports
social alcohol use of one to two drinksper week. The patient
denies tobacco use.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
101.1, 102, 85/44, 30, 97%RA
GENL: NAD
HEENT: pupils 1- 2 mm, reactive, anicteric, OP clear, dry MM,
supple neck
CV: tachy, 3/6 systolic murmur
Lungs: dry crackles at bases
Abd: soft, nt, nd, +bx
Ext: 2+ pedal pulses
Skin: numerous erythematous plaques with scale over torso
Pertinent Results:
[**2120-3-12**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-1.1*# RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.0* Hct-30.0*
MCV-78* MCH-28.6 MCHC-36.6* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-14*
[**2120-3-7**] 10:17AM BLOOD WBC-0.5* RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.9*
MCV-84 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-14*#
[**2120-3-7**] 12:50PM BLOOD Neuts-50 Bands-14* Lymphs-22 Monos-4
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-10* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2120-3-12**] 05:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-14*
[**2120-3-9**] 05:21AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-43.7* INR(PT)-1.6
[**2120-3-7**] 10:17AM BLOOD Plt Ct-14*#
[**2120-3-7**] 02:19PM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-46.8* INR(PT)-1.3
[**2120-3-8**] 10:13PM BLOOD Fibrino-296
[**2120-3-8**] 10:31AM BLOOD Fibrino-332 D-Dimer->[**Numeric Identifier 961**]*
[**2120-3-8**] 12:46AM BLOOD Fibrino-346
[**2120-3-12**] 05:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-790*
[**2120-3-7**] 10:17AM BLOOD Gran Ct-320*
[**2120-3-12**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-113* Creat-3.1* Na-139
K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-21*
[**2120-3-7**] 12:50PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-134
K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2120-3-8**] 09:19PM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-318* LD(LDH)-1708*
AlkPhos-203* TotBili-0.5
[**2120-3-7**] 12:50PM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-128* LD(LDH)-1153*
AlkPhos-203* Amylase-42 TotBili-0.2
[**2120-3-7**] 12:50PM BLOOD Lipase-13
[**2120-3-8**] 05:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.10*
[**2120-3-7**] 07:24PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07*
[**2120-3-12**] 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-7.4* Mg-2.2
[**2120-3-7**] 12:50PM BLOOD Albumin-2.1* Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.7
Mg-1.5*
[**2120-3-8**] 12:46AM BLOOD Hapto-215*
[**2120-3-11**] 04:01AM BLOOD Triglyc-111
[**2120-3-7**] 07:24PM BLOOD Cortsol-31.8*
[**2120-3-7**] 07:23PM BLOOD Cortsol-31.5*
[**2120-3-7**] 07:23PM BLOOD Cortsol-29.5*
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with sepsis of unclear
etiology.
1. Sepsis: Placed on MUST protocol. He was given cefepime,
vancomycin and flagyl and gentamicin. He was started on levophed
for BP support and then switched to dopamine. Blood cultures
grew MRSA. He was started on linezolid and vancomycin
discontinued on [**2120-3-9**]. Cefepime, flagyl and azithromycin were
discontinued on [**3-10**] after blood cultures return positive for
MRSA. He has a port for transfusions that could have been the
source which was removed by surgery. He was also given
hydrocortisone and fludricort for adrenal insufficiency.
2. Heme/MDS: He was given DDAVP for uremic platelets. Transfused
red cells and FFP and platelets given oozing from CVL site.
Filagrastim was started for neutropenia.
3. ARF: His urine output fell. Dopamine was started to try to
improve renal perfusion, with little success. He was tried on
natrecor but had MAT on tele and it had to be decreased. UO did
respond to the natrecor.
4. Resp status: He required BIPAP on HD 2 for respiratory
support. he was DNR/DNI from admission.
5. Goals of care: His mental status began to deteriorate on HD
4. His prognosis remained poor given pnacytopenia, sepsis and
acute renal failure. Discussions with the family were had and
their goal was comfort care. Pt expired on [**2120-3-12**].
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
n/a
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
n/a
Discharge Condition:
n/a
Discharge Instructions:
n/a
Followup Instructions:
n/a
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1176**] [**Name8 (MD) 1177**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1851**]
| [
"284.8",
"785.52",
"792.1",
"482.41",
"428.0",
"995.92",
"255.4",
"518.81",
"584.9",
"696.1",
"V09.0",
"238.7",
"038.11"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.13",
"00.17",
"99.15",
"93.90",
"00.14",
"99.05",
"99.07",
"99.04",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4593, 4602 | 3134, 4510 | 320, 326 | 4649, 4654 | 1450, 3111 | 4706, 4828 | 1136, 1140 | 4565, 4570 | 4623, 4628 | 4536, 4542 | 4678, 4683 | 1155, 1431 | 275, 282 | 354, 671 | 693, 851 | 867, 1120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,859 | 160,588 | 7615 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2102-7-12**] Discharge Date: [**2102-7-18**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
Left-sided weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Brain MRI/MRA
Stenting of R carotid artery
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] year old Spanish-speaking male with PMH significant for CAD,
T2DM and PVD, who presents with 9-day h/o brief periods of
dysarthria, L-sided numbness and L-sided weakness. No amarouosis
fugax. These episodes would last from a few minutes to an hour,
and then resolve. This He saw his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 11679**], in clinic on
[**7-10**], who suspected TIAs, and ordered an outpatient MRI. On
[**7-11**], he was admitted to NEBH with another episode of acute
dysarthria, L-sided numbness and weakness. He denied CP, SOB,
orthopnea, PND. Denies F/C/NS. No significant weight loss. No HA
or visual changes.
.
At NEBH, he was placed on aspirin and heparin gtt. A carotid U/S
was done, which confirmed tight right ICA stenosis with elevated
peak systolic velocity of 260, and ICA/CCA ratio of 6. He had an
MRI that reportedly demonstrated R corona radiata infarct with
minimal edema. ECG was NSR. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU
under Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for consultation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27789**] [**Name (STitle) **] for
possible carotid stent placement. On arrival, feeling somewhat
nauseous, no other complaints.
Past Medical History:
1) CAD: Two distant MIs, s/p angioplasty x 2, most recently 10
years ago. On baby aspirin at home.
2) PVD: With symptoms of intermittent claudication.
3) T2DM: Diagnosed 15 years ago. On NPH 32U qAM.
4) Hypothyroidism: Managed with levothyroxine
5) Glaucoma
Social History:
Married, lives at home, former office worker. Distant h/o very
light smoking, distant h/o light EtOH use.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
T: 98.7F BP: 158/75 HR: 91 RR: 16 SaO2: 96% RA
Gen: Elderly Hispanic male, lying in bed, NAD
HEENT: L eye s/p enucleation with prosthesis. R PERRL and EOMI.
+periorbital swelling around L eye. MMM
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits. No LAD or thyromegaly
CV: RRR, nl S1 and S2, +S4, no m/r/g
Chest: Diminished BS bilaterally, no w/r/r
Abd: Soft, NT/ND, +BS, no HSM
Extr: No LE edema, trace DPs bilaterally. Good cap refill
Neuro: A&O x 3. +L facial droop, otherwise CN II-XII intact,
except for L eye. Strength 5-/5 RUE and RLE, 4+/5 LUE and LLE.
Sensation intact to LT throughout. Toes equivocal bilaterally.
Mild L pronator drift. No ataxia. DTRs 1+ at biceps, triceps,
patella, and ankle jerk, and symmetric.
Pertinent Results:
[**7-12**] Carotid Stenting:
PTA COMMENTS:
We elected to treat the [**Country **] with PTA/Stenting. The sheath was
exchanged for a 6 French Shuttle sheath that was advanced to the
RCCA
over a supracore. A barewire was advanced into the [**Country **] without
difficulty, and a 5.0 mm Emboshield was delivered without
difficulty.
We predilated with a 2.5 x 20 mm Crossail at 10 atm, and
deployed a [**7-13**]
x 40 mm tapered Exact stent across the bifurcation. The stent
was then
post-dilated with a 4.5 x 20 mm Crossail at 10 atm.
Final angiography demonstrated no dissection, a 10% residual
stenosis,
and normal flow. Intracerebral angiography demonstrated no
significant
change from the pre-intervention angiography with no significant
filling
of the ACA. The patient developed transient hypotension
following stent
placement, which was responsive to nesynephrine.
1. Access was retrograde via the RCFA with selective catheter
placement to the RCCA and [**Country **].
2. Arch aortography demonstrated a Type I arch with bovine
anatomy and
calcified plaque at the aortic knob.
3. Angiography of the RCCA demonstrated a normal but slightly
tortuous
RCCA without lesions. The [**Country **] had an ulcerated 80% lesion at
the
origin. The [**Country **] filled the ipsilateral MCA without noted
filling of
the ACA.
4. Successful stenting of the RCCA/[**Country **] bifurcation with a [**7-13**] x
40 mm
Exact stent using distal embolic protection with the Emboshield
filter.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Severe right internal carotid artery stenosis.
2. Successful stenting of the right internal carotid artery.
.
[**7-12**] Non-contrast head CT:
FINDINGS: No intra- or extra-axial hemorrhage is identified.
There is no mass effect or shift of normally midline structures.
The ventricles are normal in size and symmetric, and the basal
cisterns are well visualized. The outside hospital MRI is not
available for review; however, the abnormality in the right
corona radiata is not clearly identified on the current study.
There are no parenchymal attenuation abnormalities.
The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. The
orbits demonstrate a band around the left globe. Surrounding
soft tissue structures appear unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or
infarction.
.
[**7-13**] MRI/A:
PRELIMINARY REPORT: Likely subacute infarct in right corona
radiata with corresponding high T2 signal. Reportedly, there is
an outside MR from two days prior (before stenting) that showed
"right corona radiata infarct" but images not available for me
to review. MRA is markedly abnormal, and unfortunately,
evaluation of likely marked underlying disease is significantly
limited by motion artifact. Discussed with [**Doctor Last Name 19868**]. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], 2 a.m., [**7-14**].
FINDINGS: There is a foci of abnormal slow diffusion noted in
the right corona radiata with corresponding increased T2 signal
seen on T2-weighted and FLAIR imaging, suggesting recent
infarct. Possible area of increased anisotropy suggests an acute
component to infarct. There is no evidence of hemorrhage. There
is no shift of normally midline structures or evidence of
hydrocephalus. Visualized portions of the paranasal sinuses
appear normally aerated.
IMPRESSION: Findings consistent with recent infarct in the right
corona radiata, with possible acute component. Correlation with
prior outside studies that reportedly demonstrate this finding
is recommended.
MRA: Study is limited by motion artifact. Flow is seen in the
carotid and vertebral arteries, although not well assessed.
Major branches of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] appear patent, although
it is impossible to evaluate for abnormal aneurysmal dilatation
or stenosis.
IMPRESSION: Study limited by motion artifacts. Carotid and
vertebral ateries appear patent.
.
[**2102-7-12**] WBC-13.8* Hct-39.1* MCV-96 Plt Ct-212
Neuts-79.0* Lymphs-15.3* Monos-4.4 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.6
.
[**2102-7-18**] WBC-10.6 Hct-32.0* MCV-95 Plt Ct-191
.
[**2102-7-12**] PT-13.7* PTT-90.2* INR(PT)-1.2*
.
[**2102-7-12**] Glucose-77 UreaN-30* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-104
HCO3-22
Calcium-10.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.2
.
[**2102-7-18**] Glucose-179* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-104
HCO3-22
.
[**2102-7-12**] %HbA1c-6.8*
[**2102-7-13**] Triglyc-143 HDL-60 CHOL/HD-2.8 LDLcalc-80 LDLmeas-113
[**2102-7-12**] TSH-8.1* Free T4-1.4
.
[**2102-7-14**] URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017
URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR
Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-1 pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
RBC-21-50* WBC-[**7-15**]* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 UCx
negative
Brief Hospital Course:
1) CVA: Mr. [**Known lastname 27790**] had an MRI that demonstrated subacute
infarct in R corona radiata. Neurology was consulted, who agreed
that the likely source of his recurrent TIAs was likely his
tight R carotid, which, based on analysis of OSH carotid U/S,
looked to be 90-95% stenotic. He was kept on a heparin gtt
pending successful stenting of R carotid artery, occurred on
[**7-13**]. The procedure was complicated by transient hypotension.
Mr. [**Known lastname 27790**] was monitored in the CCU following this procedure,
utilizing neosynephrine gtt to keep SBP between 140-170 for
maximized cerebral perfusion pressure, per neurology
recommendations. He was maintained on ASA and plavix. His blood
sugars were closely monitored, and lipid profile was drawn,
which was good. He was kep on lipitor 10mg PO qD. He was Mr.
[**Known lastname 27791**] neurologic symptoms waxed and waned, with overall
worsening of his L facial droop and LUE and LLE weakness. This
was thought to reflect continuing progression of his stroke.
After 3 days, his BP restrictions were eased, and he was allowed
to autoregulate his BP, with occasional NS boluses to keep his
SBP above 100s, which he tended to gravitate towards. He had a
speech and swallow study that demonstrated no evidence of
aspiration, despite slowed initiation of swallowing. He was
started on ground solids and thickened liquids, which he
tolerated well. He worked with PT, who agreed with need for
acute stroke rehab placement. Prior to discharge, Mr. [**Known lastname 27790**]
had a repeat MRI, which demonstrated 50% increase in size of R
corona radiata CVA from 1.2cm to 2.1cm with brighter diffusion
signal, suggesting natural evolution of stroke, with small area
of edema adjacent to stroke, but no mass effect or hemorrhage.
.
2) T2DM: A1C checked, which was 6.8%. q2h FSs were checked in
the initial phases following his CVA, which were then extended
to qid checks. He was maintained on SSI and diabetic diet.
.
3) CAD: Stable, no evidence of ACS while in-house. ASA 325mg PO
qD, plavix 75mg PO qD, and Lipitor 10mg PO qHS were continued in
setting of acute TIA. Would likely beneft from addition of
metoprolol as an outpatient, but deferred in inpatient setting
due to goal of good cerebral perfusion pressure.
.
4) Hypothyroidism: TSH 8.1, FT4 1.4. Continued levothyroxine at
outpatient dose.
Medications on Admission:
Novolin NPH 32U qAM
ASA 81mg PO qD
Protonix 40mg PO qD
Levothyroxine 50mcg PO qD
Cosopt 1gtt OU [**Hospital1 **]
Xalatan 1gtt OU qHS
Alphagan 1gtt OS qD
prn Darvocet
Discharge Medications:
1. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
3. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic QD ().
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed.
10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
13. Insulin
Humalog sliding scale:
<50: [**2-6**] amp D50
51-150: Nothing
151-200: 2U
201-250: 4U
251-300: 6U
301-350: 8U
>350: Call physician
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Stroke secondary to R subcortical infarct (corona radiata area)
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You are being transferred to an acute stroke rehabilitation
facility for further physical therapy. You should be returned to
the hospital for new neurological symptoms, wide fluctuations in
blood pressure, or for any other significant problems.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1104**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4638**] and [**Doctor Last Name **] in one month
after discharge. You can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] to schedule an
appointment.
.
You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in Cardiology
on [**2102-9-8**] at 9:30AM. You can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4022**] with questions.
.
You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Cardiology on
[**8-16**] at 2:30pm at [**Location (un) 620**]. You can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2394**] with
questions.
| [
"414.01",
"365.9",
"412",
"244.9",
"458.29",
"V45.82",
"342.90",
"250.00",
"440.21",
"433.11"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"00.61",
"00.63",
"00.40",
"00.45"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11208, 11280 | 7442, 9808 | 282, 327 | 11388, 11398 | 2740, 4223 | 11691, 12291 | 1987, 1991 | 10025, 11185 | 11301, 11367 | 9834, 10002 | 4240, 4377 | 11422, 11668 | 2006, 2721 | 223, 244 | 355, 1565 | 4386, 7419 | 1587, 1847 | 1863, 1971 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,968 | 120,350 | 21527 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2190-7-31**] Discharge Date: [**2190-8-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-7-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2024**]
Chief Complaint:
Confusion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
55 yo female s/p right mastectomy/xrt/chemo with diffusely
metastatic CA presented w/ MS changes and dehydration. Patient
became obtunded/agitated in ED, was noted to have a large JVD
and right arm edema. She was given Ativan for agitation.
CT scan of chest showed a large mediastinal mass that was
impinging on her SVC.
History limited to ED notes as patient did not have a family
member with her upon arrival to ICU.
Past Medical History:
1. Metastatic breast cancer:
- noted RUE swelling in [**9-28**]
- breast biopsy and the pathology showed infiltrating poorly
differentiated carcinoma with invasion into skeletal muscles.
- She was treated with 4 cycles of dose dense Adriamycin and
cyclophosphamide, followed by Taxol and Taxotere.
-She underwent a right mastectomy with left breast reduction by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 56753**] at [**Hospital6 1708**]. She was ER and PR
negative and her Her2neu was negative as well.
-history of carcinomatous meningitis
-has undergone whole brain irradiation
-[**2190-7-14**] Omaya resevoir placed
Social History:
She is married. She admits to use of tobacco and quit at the age
of 33. She drinks one alcoholic drink per month. She does not
use any illicit drugs.
Family History:
Mother was deceased at age 74 and she had diabetes and breast
cancer (she had a mastectomy). Her father is alive at age 89 and
he has peripheral vascular disease. She has one sister at age 57
and she has diabetes.
Physical Exam:
Vit: 97.7 111/57 104 26 98% RA
Gen: middle aged woman, resting in bed, crying intermittently
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI
CV: RRR, no MGR
Pulm: rhonchi bilaterally anteriorly
Abd: +BS, soft, NT, ND
Ext: R UE erythematous and warm with pitting edema, no edema of
other extremities.
Skin: scar on right breast, multiple metastatic nodules on right
breast
Neuro: does not follow commands
Pertinent Results:
2.4 > 10.0/30.5 < 67 MCV-88
N:94.3 Band:0 L:3.9 M:1.1 E:0.7 Bas:0.1
Anisocy: 1+ Macrocy: 1+
.
136 / 102 / 26
------------< 112
4.6 / 21 / 0.5
.
Ca: 9.5 Mg: 2.1 P: 3.0
.
7.39/34/74 HCO3 21
Lactate:2.5
PT: 13.2 PTT: 25.4 INR: 1.2
.
CT HEAD:
IMPRESSION: Markedly limited examination. No definite evidence
of acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. A questionable
density within the left frontal lobe on one image is
incompletely evaluated and may relate to artifact.
.
CHEST CT:
Compression of SVC. 30% patent
.
CXR:
IMPRESSION:
1. Moderate to large size right pleural effusion layering
posteriorly. An underlying consolidation within the right lung
cannot be excluded.
2. Right anterior mediastinal density, which may represent a
mediastinal mass, is unchanged from [**2190-6-25**]. Right anterior
mediastinal density is unchanged from the prior study and may
represent a mediastinal mass.
Brief Hospital Course:
55 yo female s/p right mastectomy/xrt/chemo with diffusely
metastatic CA (including carcinomatous meningitis by MRI)
presents w/ MS changes and dehydration. Pt's mental status and
agitation initially improved with ativan. She was initially
started on antibiotics in view of recent chemothearapy and
declining cell counts, cultures were drawn. In addition, pt was
found to have compression of her SVC, which she was started on
IVF for. Initially there was discussion regarding possibly
tapping her pleural effusion as well as doing a spinal tap.
However, after discussion with family in view of her metastatic
breast cancer resistant to treatment, it was decided that
patient's care should focus on comfort and any further
diagnostic test were discontinued. Pt was made comfortable with
use a morphine drip. She continued to be able to interact
slightly by opening her eyes and look around. Pt expired on
[**8-5**] at 10:50.
Medications on Admission:
neurontin 300 TID
oxycodone 5mg prn (usually needs two a day)
Decadron 4 mg po bid (last dose 7/29)
Pepcid 4 mg po bid
Epo
Iron
Famotidine
Levofloxacin
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
deceased
Discharge Condition:
deceased
Completed by:[**2190-8-5**] | [
"198.5",
"276.5",
"284.8",
"V10.3",
"511.9",
"459.2",
"198.89",
"197.1",
"198.4"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 4282, 4291 | 3120, 4051 | 295, 301 | 4343, 4381 | 2197, 2432 | 1561, 1777 | 4253, 4259 | 4312, 4322 | 4077, 4230 | 1792, 2178 | 246, 257 | 329, 751 | 2441, 3097 | 773, 1377 | 1393, 1545 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,165 | 151,165 | 7518 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2199-8-15**] Discharge Date: [**2199-8-24**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] yoF russian speaking only with history of HTN, HL, TIA who
was in her USOH until 4 days ago when she started having
subjective fever, non-prodcutive cough, headache, runny nose.
She was seen by PCP on tuesday and prescribed Z-Pac for
bronchitis. After being started on Z-pack patient had episodes
of nausea, NB/NB vomting episodes. No appetite. No abdominal
pain or diarrhea. VNA visited patient today noted to have O2
sats in mid 80s on RA and convinced patient to go to the ED. In
the ED she was noted to be hypoxic to 80s also complained of
chest pressure which was non-exertional. Vitals were T:98.4F,
HR:74, BP:122/55, RR:16, O2:98% on 4L NC. CXR was notable for
likely R sided PNA, and signs of volume overload with bilateral
pleural effusions and vascular congestion. Labs were notable for
a WBC of 16.8, stable renal dysfunction with a Cr of 1.3, a
proBNP of 10K, and a Tn-T of 0.13. She continued to have low O2
sats therefore she was started on BIPAP but swiched back when
her sats came back to normal. She was given aspirin, IV heparin,
nitroglycerin for possible NSTAMI. She was also started on
ceftirzone and azithromycin for PNA. She was seen by our
cardiology service and found to have volume overloaded and
pneumonia. She was determined not to have NSEMI based on her
EKG. She was given 20mg IV lasix in the prior to being admitted
to CCU for further monitoring.
.
Currently in the CCU patient complains fo headaches but denies
any chest pain, shortness of breath, orthopnea, PND, chills,
night sweats, abdominal pain, diarrhea. She does not use any
nebs at home and denies any any prior history of CHF. No recent
weight changes.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: None
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None
-PACING/ICD: None
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Stable angina
- Transient ischemic attack in [**2197-3-23**].
- Anemia
- Osteoporosis
- Ovarian Cyst
- Pulmonary Nodule
- Thyroid Nodule
Social History:
Retired construction engineer, married for 75 years.
-Tobacco history: None
-ETOH: None
-Illicit drugs: None
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical:
GENERAL: Appears fatigued and tachypnic. Oriented x3.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI.
NECK: Unable to asses JVP.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: Diffuse crackles int he lungs bilaterally along with
decreased breath sounds.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
.
Discharge Physical:
GENERAL: Alert. Oriented x3.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI.
NECK: No JVD.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: CTAB.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
Admission/Relevant Labs:
[**2199-8-15**] 01:10PM BLOOD WBC-16.8*# RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.4*
MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-309
[**2199-8-15**] 01:10PM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-29.8 INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2199-8-15**] 01:10PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-22* Creat-1.3* Na-139
K-4.8 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-19
[**2199-8-15**] 01:10PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-27 LD(LDH)-248 CK(CPK)-159
AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.4
[**2199-8-15**] 01:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-7.5* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 27473**]*
[**2199-8-15**] 01:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.13*
[**2199-8-15**] 08:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-20* MB Indx-8.8* cTropnT-0.24*
[**2199-8-16**] 04:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-18* cTropnT-0.28*
[**2199-8-18**] 04:57AM BLOOD CK-MB-3
[**2199-8-16**] 04:46AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.2
[**2199-8-15**] 01:10PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4*
.
.
CXR: [**2199-8-15**]
FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest were obtained.
The heart size appears normal. Pulmonary vascular markings are
indistinct and prominent in the upper lobes, compatible with
mild pulmonary edema. Peripheral wedge shaped right upper lobe
opacity is similar to prior. Right hilar and middle lobe patchy
consolidative opacities are new. Small bilateral pleural
effusions are present. No pneumothorax. No radiopaque foreign
body. Osseous structures are unremarkable.
.
IMPRESSION: Pulmonary edema with small bilateral pleural
effusions and new right hilar and middle lobe consolidative
opacities, suggestive of pneumonia. Follow-up radiographs are
recommended.
.
CXR: [**2199-8-16**]
FINDINGS: Two frontal images of the chest demonstrate a
decrease in the bilateral reticular interstitial markings of the
lungs. There has also been interval increase in bilateral
pleural effusions. These findings suggest a resolving pulmonary
edema. There has also been interval increase in the density of
the previously seen right hilar, right lower zone, and right
upper zone opacities. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is
unchanged.
.
IMPRESSION: Resolving pulmonary edema. Increasing density of
right lung opacities suggest progressing pneumonia.
.
CXR: [**2199-8-18**]
Mild-to-moderate cardiomegaly is stable. Right perihilar
consolidation is less conspicuous than before. This is due to
difference in positioning of the patient and re-distribution of
the moderate right pleural effusion and adjacent atelectasis.
Right middle lobe and right lower lobe pneumonic consolidations
are unchanged. Right upper lobe wedge-shape opacity is more
chronic. There is no pneumothorax. Small left pleural effusion
is unchanged. Mild interstitial edema has improved.
.
TTE: [**2199-8-16**]
The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45
%) secondary to hyokinesis of the inferior and posterior walls.
Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular
filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the
sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is a minimally
increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve
stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**12-24**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no
mitral valve prolapse. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of
moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric
nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly
underestimated (Coanda effect). Moderate [2+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. There
is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent
fat pad.
DSCHRG LABS:
[**2199-8-24**] 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.4*
MCV-91 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-458*
[**2199-8-24**] 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-146*
K-4.8 Cl-106 HCO3-33* AnGap-12
[**2199-8-21**] 07:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-32
[**2199-8-24**] 08:20AM BLOOD Mg-2.3
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **]F, Russian-speaking, with history of HTN, HL, TIA, was in her
USOH until 4 days prior to admission when she started having
subjective fever, non-productive cough, headache, and chest pain
with CXR showing pneumonia and mild pulmonary edema. Admission
was complicated by Chest Pain with associated EKG ST
depressions.
.
# Pneumonia: Patient presented with symptoms of subjective
cough, headache, nausea, vomiting, and anorexia. WBC of 16.8
and CXR findings of opacities in the RML and RLL suggested
pneumonia as the cause of the patient's symtoms. Urinary
legionella antigen was negative. She had high oxygen
requirement and was on 100% non-rebreather for the first two
days of admission. She was started on azithromycin and
ceftriaxone for CAP coverage. She continued to show clinical
and radiologic improvement in her pneumonia. She was
successfully weaned off of O2. Pt was afebrile > 72 hours on day
of discharge. WBC was 11.8 from peak of 19.6 on day of
discharge. Pt did have mild non productive cough on day of
discharge, which she reported was decreasing in frequency.
Patient completed a 7 day course of Ceftriaxone and
Azithromycin. A [**7-4**] week follow up CXR is recommended.
.
# Chest Pain: UA. On presentation, patient complained of chest
pain. EKG showed ST segment depression in V3, V4, V5, most
likely demand ischemia in the setting of infection, pulmonary
edema, and hypoxia. Patient's troponin rose to 0.28 and CK-MB
to 20 with CK-MB normalizing back to 3 one day after admission.
Repeat EKG did not show any changes concerning for ACS. Patient
was contineud on aspirin and started on Imdur 60mg daily and on
metoprolol (instead of her home atenolol). She continued to
report mild chest pain, thought to be from pleural irritation.
On [**8-21**], while at rest, the patient developed worsening chest
pain with worsening diffuse ST depressions. These resolved with
SL nitro x3. Diagnosis of UA. The patient was put on heparin
drip for 48 hours. Metoprolol was increased, she was put on
lisinopril, atorvastatin, and Plavix, and the Imdur was
increased to 120mg daily. For the next two days the patient
denied any chest pain, including while ambulating with physical
therapy. After the heparin was stopped patient was observed for
an additional 24 hours without chest pain. Close follow up is
recommended. We did have a discussion with the patient about the
potential for PCI if chest pain continues of worsens, but she
was reluctant to undergo invasive procedures unless absolutely
indicated. Pt was started on Atorva 80, Clopidogrel 75,
Metoprolol Succ XL 300, and Imdur 120 mg daily (titrated up).
She had no further episodes of chest discomfort on this regimen.
.
# Pulmonary Edema: Likely [**1-24**] acute decompensated systolic CHF.
Patient does not have any documented history of CHF and denied
any orthopnea and PND. An echo showed a mildly depressed EF of
45%. Her initial CXR showed mild pulmonany edema. After
diuresis with IV Lasix, the patient's pulmonary congestion
resolved. Pt was continued on furosemide po 40mg/day.
.
# Hypertension: Patient was started on Imdur 120mg daily and
furosemide 40 mg daily. She was also started on metoprolol
instead of her home atenolol. She was put back on her home
amlodopine. Lisinopril was started as well. SBP 130s-140s
during admission.
.
# Anemia: Patient has history of chronic anemia with HCT ranging
in the 30-35. Currently HCT is 30.4. Has been noted to have
guiaiac positive stools on admission. Patient will follow up
with PCP for further management.
.
# UTI: UA consistent with UTI, and culture grew E. coli
(pan-sensitive), which was covered with the antibiotics that
were being used to treat PNA. Given lack of symptoms, patient
was not continued beyond the 7 day abx regimen used for PNA.
.
## Transitional Issues:
- CXR for PNA resolution in [**7-4**] weeks
- Discuss value of PCI if patient were to have similar symptoms
in the future
- Ensure adherence to new medication regimen
- CODE: DNR/DNI
- EMERGENCY CONTACT: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 27474**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27475**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27476**]; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27477**]
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from PatientFamily/Caregiver.
1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO BID
2. Atenolol 100 mg PO DAILY
3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
4. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
RX *aspirin [Adult Low Dose Aspirin] 81 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth
daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0
2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
3. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain
RX *nitroglycerin [Nitrostat] 0.3 mg 1 sublingually every 5
minutes Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0
4. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 120 mg PO DAILY
RX *isosorbide mononitrate [Imdur] 120 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth
daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0
5. Amlodipine 5 mg PO BID
RX *amlodipine 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60
Tablet Refills:*0
6. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY
RX *atorvastatin 80 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30
Tablet Refills:*0
7. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
RX *clopidogrel 75 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30
Tablet Refills:*0
8. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
9. Metoprolol Succinate XL 300 mg PO DAILY
RX *metoprolol succinate 100 mg 3 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp
#*90 Tablet Refills:*0
10. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY
hold for SBP <100
RX *furosemide 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
ABP Best Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Community Acquired Pneumonia
2. Demand Ischemia / UA
3. Treated Acute Pulmonary Edema
4. Acute systolic CHF (EF 45%)
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname 27478**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission at
[**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted because you reported having shortness
of breath and chest pain and found to have pneumonia on CXR.
Your pneumonia was treated with antibiotics and you showed
significant improvement. You had some chest pain that was likely
due to blockages in the arteries around your heart. We increased
your medicines and the chest pain has resolved. You were treated
with antibiotics for an infection in your urine. On the day of
discharge you were breathing well without any oxygen and your
chest pain had resolved. You received medicine to remove extra
fluid and you will need to watch closely for signs it is coming
back. Weigh yourself every day before breakfast and call Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 3357**] if weight increases more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 5
pounds in 3 days. Weight at discharge is 121 pounds.
We will set up an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**], a cardiologist
(Heart Doctor) who speaks Russian and would be happy to treat
your heart condition. We will call you next week with an
appointment time.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital **] HEALTHCARE [**Location (un) **]
When: THURSDAY [**2199-8-29**] at 12:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4606**]
Building: [**State **] ([**Location (un) 583**], MA) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking
Completed by:[**2199-8-24**] | [
"428.0",
"799.02",
"403.90",
"486",
"V49.86",
"269.0",
"272.4",
"041.9",
"585.9",
"285.9",
"733.00",
"428.21",
"V12.54",
"599.0",
"790.92",
"411.89"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 13528, 13576 | 7908, 11727 | 271, 277 | 13740, 13740 | 3771, 7885 | 15081, 15451 | 2478, 2496 | 12368, 13505 | 13597, 13719 | 12118, 12345 | 13891, 15058 | 2511, 3752 | 2089, 2164 | 212, 233 | 305, 1982 | 13755, 13867 | 2195, 2336 | 11750, 12092 | 2004, 2069 | 2352, 2462 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,458 | 174,727 | 27639 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2179-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2179-9-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-6-25**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2534**]
Chief Complaint:
fatigue, anemia, renal failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Renal biopsy, Exploratory laparotomy with removal of the left
kidney and repair of an aortic puncture, plus renal vein
laceration x2, abdominal closure with Kentuckypatch;
plasmapheresis; abdominal wash-out, placement of gastrostomy
tube, placement of jejunostomy tube, placement of right
subclavian hemodialysis catheter; Insertion of right internal
jugular Perma-Cath; arteriovenous fistula placement. Exploratory
laparotomy (for: 1. Intra-abdominal abscess, 5 L. 2. Gangrene
of the gallbladder. 3. Perforated proximal transverse colon.
4. Questionable perforated duodenal ulcer.)
History of Present Illness:
HPI: This is a 66 y/o M with h/o Churg [**Doctor Last Name 3532**] Sd who is
transfered from outside hospital with hyperkalemia and acute
renal failure.
.
Patient refers that over the last 3-4 days he was having
increase of cough production with yellow sputum. No fevers or
chills associated.
He was also feeling very weak, lack of energy, malaise, fatigue
and feeling short of breath with very small activities. He also
reported abdominal distention, feeling bloated and very low po
intake. + nausea and vomit. Low appetite. Decreased urine
output.
He went to PCP and labs were checked that showed high K and ARF.
Apparently chest x ray also with fluid overload.
He had Ct Scan with contrast done 2 weeks ago (see below) and
reports taken Ibuprofen up to 1800/day for pain. No weight gain,
no leg swelling.
He was given kayexalate, insulin dextrose, calcium gluconate and
he was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for further manatment.
.
Of note, Patient with dx of Churg [**Doctor Last Name **] Sd about 2 years ago.
He was taken prednisone and slowly tappering it off. He
eventually stopped it on the first of [**Month (only) **]. Few weeks at the end
of this [**Doctor Last Name 2949**], when taking QOD he describes feeling worst the
days that he did not take it.
He also states that he has had episodes of small superficial
"clots" about 3 in the last year, first in the behind the knee,
another one in the right groin, and last one in the left armpit.
He underwent per his hem onc doctor [**Last Name (Titles) 67516**] a CT Scan of
the abdomen about 2 weeks ago which was normal and also chest x
ray normal
.
Review of systems:
+ cough as above
+ mild headache, intermittent left sided.
Constipation +
No arthralgias or joint pain
+ difficulty getting out of bed in the mornings- thought to be
associated to his steroids use
.
This patient was due to be transfered for a physical therapy
institution. However, On the evening prior to transfer, the
patient began to notice some mild abdominal distention. Physical
examination revealed a mildly tympanitic abdomen and no change
in his vital signs. The patient continued to tolerate oral
feedings without difficulty. On the morning of the surgical
procedure, which was [**2179-9-21**], the patient demonstrated
further abdominal
distention. Work-up included a KUB which revealed an 11 cm
gas-filled structure in the midabdomen, and CT scan revealed
this to be free of intraperitoneal air. The patient was
therefore scheduled for urgent laparotomy. Findings included:
Gangrene of the gallbladder with obscuration of structures in
the right upper quadrant, question of perforation of a duodenal
ulcer, 5 L intraperitoneal abscess, and a 2.5 cm perforation of
the proximal transverse colon.
.
Past Medical History:
PMH: Churg [**Doctor Last Name 3532**] dx 2 years ago
Asthma for 35 years
.
PSH: Sinus surgeris x2
Hernia repair x 1
Social History:
Lives with his wife. Lives 6 months in [**State **] works as dentist,
other six months in [**Hospital1 6687**]. He had 9 children. One son is
general surgeon
Negative tobacco use, Ocassional alcohol
Family History:
Father died of leukemia
Mother died at [**Age over 90 **] years old
Two children with MS
Physical Exam:
On admission
Vitals: T:98.6 145/85 P: 75 R: 20 BP: 145/85 SaO2: 96%
General: Awake, alert in non apparent distress
HEENT: Non-icteric, + JVD ~10cm, dry oral mucosa
Pulmonary: Decrease breath sounds in the bases. Few cracles.
Cardiac: RRR, nl s1-s2, no murmurs, no rubs
Abdomen: soft, mild tenderness in the RUQ, slighly decrease
bowel sounds.
Extremities: mild ankle edema. distal pulses preserved
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic: alert, oriented x3, no asterixis, reflexes
preserved bilaterally. strength 5/5
Pertinent Results:
OSH:
WBC 8.3 Hb8.9 HCT 26, Plat 64 Diff N 62% L 25.6
Na 131 K 5.2 Chloride 105, HCO3 17 Gluc 97 BUN 110 Creat 6.4
Cal 8.0
Bil T 1.8 Alb 3.0 Alk phosph 78, AST 34, AlT 17 ,
U/A spec graity 1025, gluc neg, keton trace PH 5.0 urobili 0.2
Prot >300
RBC 50-75 WBC [**1-26**]
.
At [**Hospital1 18**]:
On admission ([**2179-7-26**]):
CBC: WBC-7.5 (Differential: Neuts-67 Bands-2 Lymphs-10*
Monos-13* Eos-8* Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0)
RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.3* MCV-82 MCH-28.5 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.4*
Plt Ct-47*
.
Blood Smear: Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL
Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ Schisto-1+
Bite-OCCASIONAL
.
Coagulation measurement: PT-13.1 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.1; Plt
Ct-47*; Fibrinogen-452*
.
Chemistries: Glucose-93 UreaN-115* Creat-6.0* Na-136 K-5.1
Cl-105 HCO3-17* AnGap-19
.
Liver function tests: ALT-13 AST-30 LD(LDH)-881* AlkPhos-68
TotBili-1.8* DirBili-0.4* IndBili-1.4 ALT-12 AST-28
LD(LDH)-942* AlkPhos-66 Amylase-45 TotBili-1.5; Lipase-31;
TotProt-6.0* Calcium-8.3* Phos-9.0* Mg-2.8*; Albumin-3.0*
Iron-58 Hapto-<20* calTIBC-211 Ferritn-834* TRF-162*
.
Other: VitB12-359 Folate-13.3; CRP-123.5*; PEP-NO SPECIFI
b2micro-24.4* IgG-1441 IgA-145 IgM-79; Lactate-1.1; ESR-56*
Parst S-NEGATIVE; Ret Aut-1.3
.
ABG: ([**2179-7-27**]) Temp-37.1 pO2-79* pCO2-28* pH-7.35 calTCO2-16*
Base XS--8 NOT INTUBATED
.
Hospital Course:
Serum Free Calcium ranged from 0.37 ([**2179-7-30**]) to 1.36
([**2179-8-3**]) and the most recent level at 0.95 ([**2179-8-18**])
Serum Hemoglobin/Hematocrit levels on admission were Hgb-8.5
Hct-24.3 on [**2179-7-26**] and ranged from Hgb-12.0 Hct-34.9
([**2179-7-30**]) to Hgb-12.0 Hct-34.9 ([**2179-7-30**]) with the most recent
levels Hgb-8.4 Hct-25.9 ([**2179-9-18**]).
.
WBC ranged from 4.7 ([**2179-8-30**]) to 42.8* ([**2179-8-8**]) with
the most recent level 14.2 ([**2179-9-18**])
Platelets ranged from 32 ([**2179-7-27**]) to 243 ([**2179-9-6**]) with
the most recent level 100 ([**2179-9-18**])
Na ranged from 129 ([**2179-8-7**]) to 148 ([**2179-9-12**]) with the
most recent 141 ([**2179-9-18**])
K ranged from 3.4 ([**2179-8-12**]) to 5.7 ([**2179-9-6**]) with the
most recent 4.4 ([**2179-9-18**])
Cl ranged from 93 ([**2179-8-12**]) to 115 ([**2179-9-12**]) with the
most recent 110 ([**2179-9-18**])
Bicarbonate ranged: 11 ([**2179-7-30**]) to 31 ([**2179-8-23**]) with
most recent 19 ([**2179-9-18**])
BUN ranged: 57 ([**2179-8-3**]) to 129 ([**2179-8-8**]) with most
recent 79 ([**2179-9-18**])
Creatinine ranged: 1.3 ([**2179-9-18**]) to 8.4 ([**2179-7-30**])
Calcium ranged: 6.6 ([**2179-8-18**])to 9.1 ([**2179-8-9**]), most
recent 7.7 ([**2179-9-18**])
Magnesium ranged: 1.7 ([**2179-8-24**]) to 2.9([**2179-7-28**]), most
recent 2.0 ([**2179-9-18**])
Phosphate ranged:2.9 ([**2179-9-15**]) to 13.0 ([**2179-7-30**]), most
recent 3.8
([**2179-9-18**])
Glucose ranged: 78 ([**2179-8-11**]) to 308 ([**2179-7-30**]), most
recent 142 ([**2179-9-18**])
INR ranged: 1.1 ([**2179-7-26**]) to 4.0 ([**2179-8-15**]), most recent
1.3 ([**2179-9-18**])
.
Serum lactate level on admission was Lactate-1.1 ([**2179-7-27**]) and
ranged from Lactate-1.5 ([**2179-8-8**]) to Lactate-7.1 ([**2179-7-30**])
with most recent level of Lactate-2.8 ([**2179-9-18**])
.
.
CULTURES:
[**2179-8-24**] URINE CULTURE
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)
producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins,
cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Sensitive only to Meropenem and
Imipenem
CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES (DIPHTHEROIDS). 10,000-100,000
ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
.
[**2179-9-9**] URINE CULTURE
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) -
Sensitive only to Meropenem and Imipenem
.
[**2179-9-15**] URINE CULTURE: NO GROWTH.
.
PATHOLOGY:
[**2179-7-30**]: Renal Biopsy, needle:
1. Immune complex glomerulonephritis, most consistent with
lupus nephritis. 2. Thrombotic microangiopathy
Light Microscopy: The specimen consists of renal cortex only
containing approximately 13 glomeruli, of which 3 are globally
sclerotic. The remainder show variable mild-moderate
endocapillary proliferation with accompany neutrophils. One
fresh cellular crescent is seen. Most also show congestion,
thrombosis, and focal necrosis, with karyorrhectic debris.
There is mild interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy. Mild
chronic inflammation accompanies the scarring, but is also seen
in preserved areas. No granulomatous interstitial inflammation
is seen. Arterioles show mild intimal fibroplasia. Arteries
show mild mural thickening, and hyaline change. No necrotizing
vasculitis is seen.
Immunofluorescence: The specimen consists of renal cortex only,
containing approximately 7 glomeruli, of which none are globally
sclerotic. There is granular mesangial, peripheral capillary
loop, [**Doctor Last Name **] capsule, vascular, and tubular basement membrane
staining for IgG ([**3-27**]+), C1q (3+), IgA (trace-1+), IgM
(trace-1+), Kappa ([**2-26**]+) and lambda ([**2-26**]+). Two glomeruli show
[**2-26**]+ C3, others are negative. Vessels show trace C3. Albumin is
non-contributory. Two glomeruli show fibrin thrombi, all others
show segmented staining.
Comment: The immunofluorescence findings, particularly the "full
house" and Clq positivity together with the extensive vascular &
tubular basement membrane positivity, strongly argue that this
patient's immune complex glomerulonephritis is lupus nephritis.
Of course, thrombotic microangiopathies may supervene on lupus
nephritis, and often portend a bad prognosis. Although Churg
[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] syndrome may involve the kidney, when it does, it
typically demonstrates very different findings (pauci-immune
crescentic glomerulonephritis) than the lesions in this sample.
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (C-4313): Fine structural studies of three
glomeruli, which show occlusive endocapillary proliferation but
no obvious thrombosis, reveal extensive foot process effacement.
Occasional subepithelial and intramembranous electron dense
deposits are seen. The capillary lumens are occluded by
hypercellularity, some of which are likely leukocytes.
Endocapillary, mesangial, and subendothelial electron dense
deposits are seen, together with cytoplasmic swelling. No
electron lucent widening of the subendothelial space is noted.
Focal mesangial interposition is identified. Tubuloreticular
structures are not seen. Electron dense deposits are also seen
along [**Doctor Last Name **] capsule and tubular basement membranes.
These findings confirm an immune complex glomerulonephritis, and
exhibit the multi-site deposition that is typical of lupus
nephritis. While classic findings of a thrombotic
microangiopathy are not seen in these particular [**Hospital1 **], this may
be due to the morphology being altered by the extensive immune
complex related changes, as well as to sampling (no thrombi seen
in these glomeruli).
.
.
[**2179-7-30**]: LEFT KIDNEY (Left Nephrectomy):
Thrombotic microangiopathy, see note.
Endocapillary proliferative glomerulonephritis with cellular
crescents seen in less than 10% of the glomeruli.
Probable biopsy site with no associated inflammation or
hemorrhage.
Significant hemorrhage seen in renal hilum only.
Major arteries and veins with chronic injury (intimal
fibroplasia) and no active vasculitis.
Note: No hemorrhage or inflammation is seen in the presumed area
of biopsy. By report, only one needle biopsy core of renal
parenchyma was obtained, approximately 3 hours prior to the
nephrectomy, and the kidney was found, at operation, to be
poorly perfused. Please see renal biopsy report (S06-[**Numeric Identifier 67517**]) for
details on this patients renal disease. PAS, MT, and [**Doctor Last Name **]
special stains reviewed.
[**2179-8-4**] PORTION OF OMENTUM: Focal fat necrosis and recent
hemorrhage.
.
IMAGING:
RENAL U.S. [**2179-7-27**]
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Rule out hydronephrosis
The right kidney measures 11.7 cm and the left kidney 11.4cm.
Both kidneys are unremarkable without evidence of
hydronephrosis, stones
or mass. The urinary bladder is decompressed. Incidental note
is made of gallbladder sludge but no wall thickening or
pericholecystic fluid.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of hydronephrosis.
.
ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE) [**2179-7-29**]
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: size and texture of spleen
INDICATION: 66-year-old man with left upper quadrant pain and
flank pain. Evaluate size and texture of spleen.
Comparison is made to prior study of [**2179-7-27**]. The liver is
normal in size and without focal lesions. The common bile duct
is unremarkable measuring 6 mm. The gallbladder is filled with
sludge, but has no wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid.
The right kidney measures 11.2cm. The parenchyma of the right
kidney is unremarkable. The left kidney
measures 12.8 cm. There is no hydronephrosis or stones. The
spleen is normal in size measuring 11.5 cm and is of homogeneous
echogenicity.
IMPRESSION: 1. Normal appearance of both kidneys. No evidence
of hydronephrosis. 2. Normal-sized spleen. 3. Gallbladder
filled with sludge. No evidence of cholecystitis.
.
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2179-7-27**]
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o volume overload
INDICATION: Acute renal failure and shortness of breath.
The heart is mildly enlarged. There is upper zone vascular
redistribution, and there are diffuse bilateral interstitial
opacities with numerous septal lines. Small bilateral pleural
effusions are present, right greater than left. Additionally,
there is evidence of previous granulomatous infection with
calcified lymph nodes in the left hilum, aorticopulmonary
window, and a small calcified left upper lobe granuloma. An
asymmetrical area of opacity in the right perihilar region is
likely due to asymmetrical edema, and less likely a superimposed
process such as aspiration or infection.
IMPRESSION: Diffuse interstitial edema, associated small
bilateral pleural effusions.
.
ABDOMEN (SUPINE ONLY) [**2179-7-27**]
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o obstruction
INDICATION: Abdominal distention.
Supine radiographs of the abdomen demonstrate a nonobstructive
bowel gas
pattern. If there is clinical suspicion for free
intraperitoneal air, either an upright or lateral radiograph
would be recommended. Within the imaged portions of the lung
bases, there are interstitial abnormalities likely due to
diffuse interstitial edema as revealed on recent chest
radiograph of earlier the same date.
.
CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST [**2179-7-29**]
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: characterize lung parenchyma and
pleural space, infiltrates, edema, effusions, masses
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: creatinine elevated
INDICATION: Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] syndrome. Cough.
Multidetector CT of the chest was performed without intravenous
or oral
contrast administration. Images are presented for display in
the axial plane at 5-mm and 1.25-mm collimation.
There are multifocal lung abnormalities including smoothly
thickened septal lines, as well as multifocal areas of
ground-glass attenuation. Some of the ground-glass opacities
are spherical (for example right upper lobe) (image 21, series
3), and others are more confluent. The confluent ground-glass
opacities are most prominent in the central, perihilar regions
coursing along bronchovascular bundles. There are also two
broad band-like areas of linear opacification in both perihilar
regions with some associated mild volume loss. The central
airways are patent. Areas of multifocal bronchial wall
thickening.
There is mediastinal lymphadenopathy. The largest node is in
the subcarinal region measuring 3 cm x 1.6 cm in diameter.
Additional enlarged nodes are present throughout the
paratracheal portions of the mediastinum. There is also one
hyperdense calcified node in the left prevascular space in
conjunction with a small calcified left upper lobe granuloma and
additional calcified hilar and AP window nodes. Heart is upper
limits of normal in size. There is a small pericardial effusion
and there are also small dependent bilateral pleural effusions.
Within the imaged upper abdomen, the adrenal glands are normal.
There is
nonspecific stranding of the mesentery. Numerous small
abdominal and
retroperitoneal lymph nodes are present.
There are no suspicious lytic or blastic skeletal lesions.
Additional note is made of bilateral retrocrural lymphadenopathy
as well as numerous small nodes in the posterior mediastinum
just above the diaphragm level and adjacent to the GE junction.
Additional small nodes are present in the pericardial region.
IMPRESSION:
1. Multifocal septal thickening, ground-glass opacities and
bronchial wall thickening, likely due to provided history of
Churg- [**Doctor Last Name 3532**] syndrome.
2. Bilateral dependent small pleural effusions, with small
anterior loculated component of the left effusion. Small
pericardial effusion.
3. Multiple lymph nodes throughout the mediastinum (largest in
subcarinal
area), hila, and imaged portion of the abdomen. This could be
due to
mediastinal eosinophilic lymphadenopathy from Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**]
syndrome, but it is difficult to fully exclude lymphoma.
Followup scans after treatment for Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] would be
helpful to assess for resolution.
4. Evidence of previous granulomatous exposure.
.
[**2179-7-30**] NEEDLE BIOPSY OF LEFT KIDNEY BY NEPHROLOGIST
Reason: ATN vs HUS vs Churgg [**Doctor Last Name 3532**] exacerbaction
BIOPSY GUIDANCE: Ultrasound guidance was provided to the
nephrology service during performance of biopsy of the right
native kidney. Five passes were made under ultrasound guidance.
The patient experienced pain following the procedure and was
transferred to the CT Suite for further evaluation. The CT scan
has demonstrated perirenal hematoma. This was not imaged during
the biopsies or immediately following the biopsies using
ultrasound.
IMPRESSION: Son[**Name (NI) 493**] guidance provided to nephrology service
for obtaining core biopsies of the left native kidney.
.
CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST [**2179-7-30**]
Reason: s/p kidney biopsy with sever pain
INDICATION: Status post renal biopsy, with severe left-sided
pain. Evaluate for hematoma.
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: Cr 7.9
COMPARISON: None.
TECHNIQUE: MDCT acquired contiguous axial images were obtained
from the lung bases to the pubic symphysis. Multiplanar
reconstructions were performed.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT CONTRAST: Bilateral small pleural
effusions are seen at the lung bases. There is a small
pericardial effusion also noted. Within the left lung base,
there are areas of ill-defined patchy opacity, which likely
reflect changes from the patient's known Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] disease.
On this non-contrast enhanced study, the liver, gallbladder,
right kidney, and right adrenal gland are normal.
There is a large area of fat stranding and soft tissue density
material
surrounding the left kidney, and within the posterior pararenal
space and
extending along Gerota's fascia anteriorly, consistent with a
perinephric
hematoma. The left kidney is markedly displaced anteriorly.
The hematoma extends from the level of the diaphragm within the
retroperitoneum inferiorly to the level of the superior portion
of the bladder, and the left pelvic side wall. The spleen and
pancreas are also displaced anteriorly. No free intraperitoneal
air is seen.
.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: There is extensive
retroperitoneal
hematoma surrounding the left kidney, as described above.
BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions are
identified.
CT RECONSTRUCTIONS: Multiplanar reconstructions were essential
in delineating the anatomy and pathology.
IMPRESSION:
1. Extensive retroperitoneal and perinephric hematoma,
displacing the left kidney anteriorly.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions and pericardial effusion.
3. There are patchy opacities within the left lower lobe, which
are likely related to patient's known Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] disease.
.
CHEST XRAY: LINE PLACEMENT [**2179-7-30**]
INDICATION: Check position of CVL. COMPARISON: [**2179-7-27**].
Compared to the prior study, there is a right CVL with the tip
in the SVC and there is a left entering Swan-Ganz with tip in
the right pulmonary outflow tract. Bilateral patchy densities
are seen, left greater than right, the left being newer and
suspicious for. Upper lungs also shows increased density
compared to the prior study and a followup film is recommended.
There is no PTX. The patient has been intubated since the prior
study, with the tip of The ETT 3.6 cm above the carina. The
heart size is within normal limits.
IMPRESSION:
No PTX with two CVLs placed as described above.
New patchy density in the left mid lung field, which would be
consistent with pneumonia in the appropriate clinical setting.
Increased density in the upper lung fields bilaterally.
Followup is recommended to see if this process evolves further.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2179-8-1**]
Reason: Acute increased 02 requirement
SINGLE AP PORTABLE VIEW OF THE CHEST
REASON FOR EXAM: Acute increased O2 requirement. Patient with
hemoperitoneum with nephrectomy and history of Churgh-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**]
syndrome.
Comparison is made with prior study dated [**2179-7-30**].
FINDINGS: There has been improvement in the moderate pulmonary
edema. The endotracheal tube tip is located 7.6 cm above the
carina (3cm above the standard position). Swan-Ganz catheter
tip is in the right pulmonary outflow tract. Unchanged position
of the right SCV Line in the lower third of the SVC. The feeding
tube is folded in the stomach, its tip facing the GE junction.
The heart size is normal. Unchanged small left pleural effusion
IMPRESSION: Interval improvement in the moderate pulmonary
edema Folded feeding tube in the stomach. Unchanged small left
pleural effusion.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2179-8-2**]
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: new decrease in oxygen saturations
CHEST, SINGLE AP FILM
IMPRESSION: Increase in size of left pleural effusion and, even
allowing for rotation of the chest to the left, likely increased
collapse of left lower and left upper lobes. Small ill-defined
focal opacity, right midzone for which re-evaluation on followup
is suggested.
.
BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY VENOUS DOPPLER, [**2179-8-3**]
COMPARISON: None.
INDICATION: Rule out DVT. History of left common femoral line.
FINDINGS: The common femoral, superficial femoral, and
popliteal veins are patent bilaterally demonstrating normal
color flow, compressibility, and augmentation. There is no
evidence of intraluminal venous thrombus. A central line is
seen in the left common femoral vein.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis of the lower
extremities bilaterally.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2179-8-6**]
INDICATION: Hemoperitoneum status post ex lap and nephrectomy
with desats.
COMPARISON: [**2179-8-4**].
FINDINGS: An endotracheal tube is in place with tip terminating
6.6 cm from the carina. Left subclavian venous access catheter
with tip in upper SVC, and right subclavian venous access
catheter with tip in mid SVC, are in unchanged position. Since
the previous examination, the left mid lung consolidation has
improved and there is continued left lower lobe atelectasis and
pleural effusion. The right lung is clear and there is no
pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION:
1. Improved left mid lung consolidation. Stable left pleural
effusion and left lower lobe atelectasis.
2. Lines and tubes in satisfactory position.
.
FLUOROSCOPIC GUIDED EXCHANGE OF NEW DIALYSIS CATHETER [**2179-8-8**]
INDICATION FOR EXAM: The patient with left subclavian
hemodialysis catheter that is not working.
PROCEDURE AND FINDINGS: The procedure was performed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 15785**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4686**], the attending radiologist, who was
present and supervising
throughout the procedure. Initially, both ports were aspirated
with a 4 mL syringe. Since the lateral port could not be
aspirated, a fluoroscopic image of the thorax was performed
demonstrating the tip of the catheter in the left
brachiocephalic vein. An Amplatz guidewire was advanced through
the patent port into the superior vena cava.
The catheter then was pulled out through the guidewire with
compression of the right subclavian vein. A new 14.5 French
dual-lumen tunneled dialysis catheter was then advanced into the
right internal jugular vein and the tip placed into the distal
superior vena cava under flouroscopic guidance. The catheter
was secured to the skin with 0 Prolene sutures. There were no
immediate complications during the procedure.
IMPRESSION: Successful exchange of a hemodialysis catheter with
a new 14.5 French 23 cm dual-lumen tunneled dialysis catheter
placed through right internal jugular vein approach. The line
is ready for use.
.
BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: [**2179-8-9**]
INDICATION: History of left common femoral line. Evaluate for
DVT.
COMPARISON: [**2179-8-3**].
Grayscale and Doppler ultrasound of the right and left common
femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins were
performed. Normal flow, augmentation, compressibility, and
waveforms are demonstrated. No intraluminal thrombus is
identified. Please note that the left common femoral vein was
examined distally and was not examined proximally
due to the presence of a left groin bandage.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the right or left lower
extremity vessels examined. Note that the left common femoral
vein at the level of the bandage was not examined.
.
ABDOMEN (SUPINE ONLY) [**2179-8-13**]
INDICATION: 66-year-old man with renal failure and abdominal
distension.
Comparison is made with abdominal radiograph dated [**2179-7-30**].
Note is made of dilated small bowel gas in the left lower
quadrant, measuring up to 5 cm. Colon gas is seen distally,
without marked dilatation. No evidence of free air is
identified on this abdominal radiograph.
IMPRESSION: Dilated small bowel gas up to 4 cm in left lower
quadrant;
however, distal colon gas is seen without dilatation. This may
represent
partial obstruction or ileus. If there is a high clinical
concern, CT of the abdomen can be performed.
.
RIGHT UPPER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: [**2179-8-17**]
INDICATION: Increasing upper extremity swelling. Evaluate for
DVT in the right arm.
Grayscale and Doppler examination of the right internal jugular,
subclavian, axillary, brachial, basilic and cephalic veins were
performed. Normal flow, augmentation, compressibility where
appropriate and waveforms are demonstrated. No intraluminal
thrombus is identified. There is a catheter in place within the
right subclavian vein.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the right upper extremity.
.
BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: [**2179-8-20**]
INDICATION: [**Hospital 24084**] hospital stay and immobility. Patient
with GI bleed. Evaluate for DVT.
COMPARISON: [**2179-8-9**].
Grayscale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 867**] of the right and left common
femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins were
performed. Normal flow, augmentation, compressibility and
waveforms are demonstrated. No intraluminal thrombus is
identified.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in either lower extremity.
.
Portable AP chest radiograph [**2179-8-25**]
REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Postoperative evaluation of the patient
after
nephrectomy.
Compared to [**2179-8-8**].
The patient was extubated in the meantime interval. The right
subclavian
double lumen catheter terminates 1 cm below the cavoatrial
junction. There is left pleural effusion which seems to be
slightly decreased in comparison to the previous film with
adjacent left lower lobe atelectasis. The consolidation due to
infectious process cannot be excluded. There is some worsening
of the right lower lobe discoid atelectasis.
IMPRESSION: Left pleural effusion with adjacent left lower lobe
atelectasis. Worsening of the right lower lobe atelectasis.
.
RENAL U.S. [**2179-8-28**]
INDICATION: 66-year-old man with lupus-like kidney disease
worsening renal function. Evaluate for hydronephrosis, bladder
obstruction, or other renal pathology.
COMPARISON: [**2179-7-27**].
The right kidney measures 13.0 cm. The left kidney has been
removed. There is no evidence of hydronephrosis or stones
within the right kidney. Within the urinary bladder is a small
linear echogenic structure measuring approximately 4 to 5 cm in
length that likely represents a bladder fold. Incidentally
noted is a gallbladder partially filled with sludge.
IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of hydronephrosis or stones. 2.
Status post left kidney removal.
.
SPLEEN ULTRASOUND [**2179-8-28**]
INDICATION: 66-year-old male with acutely drop in platelet
count. Evaluate for splenic congestion/splenomegaly.
The spleen is at the upper end of normal size limits measuring
12 cm. Normal echotexture is demonstrated throughout the spleen
with no focal abnormalities. No perisplenic fluid is
demonstrated.
IMPRESSION: Normal sized spleen at the upper limits of normal
with no focal abnormalities identified.
.
SHOULDER [**2-26**] VIEWS NON TRAUMA [**2179-8-28**]
HISTORY: Right shoulder pain. Rule out fracture.
IMPRESSION: Three views of the right shoulder show no fracture,
dislocation, or abnormality of the adjacent ribs or pleura.
There is mild degenerative spurring at the acromioclavicular
joint.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2179-9-4**]
INDICATION: Placement of a tunneled catheter.
A single AP view of the chest is obtained on [**2179-9-4**] at 16:18
hours and is compared with the prior radiograph performed on
[**2179-8-26**]. A right-sided
internal jugular hemodialysis catheter is seen with its tip
projecting over the expected location of the mid SVC. No
pneumothorax is seen. A small left pleural effusion is present.
There is also increased density in the left retrocardiac area
consistent with airspace disease/atelectasis, which appears to
have improved slightly since the prior examination. Linear
atelectasis in the right lower lobe is essentially unchanged.
There is no evidence of failure.
IMPRESSION:
1. Hemodialysis catheter with the tip projecting over the mid
SVC.
2. Persistent asbestos disease and/or atelectasis on the left
side, improving slightly.
3. Small left pleural effusion, unchanged.
4. Right lower lobe linear atelectasis, unchanged.
.
.
.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
**Patient passed away on [**2179-9-26**] at [**2098**].**
.
A/P: 66 year old man with history of Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] presents with
cough, malaise found to be in acute renal failure, hyperkalemia,
and hemolytic anemia/thrombocytopenia. On [**2179-7-30**], the patient
underwent a left kidney biopsy, developed flank pain immediately
post biopsy, with CT demonstrating a retroperitoneal hematoma.
The patient was transferred to the medical intensive care unit,
at which time he developed hypotension, requiring resuscitation
with blood products. His belly became distended and he was
taken emergently to the operating room. Emergent exploratory
laparotomy was performed, with removal of the left kidney,
repair of an aortic puncture and renal vein lacerations, and
abdominal closure via [**State 19827**] patch. Pt returned to the OR on
[**2179-8-4**] for abdominal wash-out, placement of gastrostomy tube,
placement of jejunostomy tube, placement of right subclavian
hemodialysis catheter. He then returned to the OR for an
urgenet laparatomy on [**2179-9-21**]. The remainder of his
hospital course is described by system below. Patient passed
away on [**9-26**] at [**2098**].
.
.
Neuro
Pt has remained neurologically intact throughout the course.
Pain management has been the most significant neurologic issue,
with control obtained by Oxycodone-Acetaminophen and
Hydromorphone PRN. Overall, the patient was alert and orientated
to time, person and place throughout his stay at [**Hospital1 18**]. He was
calm and cooperative during his stay, and with no obvious
neurological deficit (generalized weakness present on lower
extremities bilaterally present during the majority of his
stay).
.
.
Pulmonary
Pt had acute on chronic exacerbations of his asthma as an
inpatient, which were treated directly by albuterol prn and
secondarily by the prednisone for his renal condition. After
his exploratory laparotomy on [**2179-7-30**], his abdomen was closed
using the [**State 19827**]-patch technique and he was kept intubated and
transferred to the ICU. After he returned to the OR for
definitive abdominal closure, patient was gradually weaned off
the ventilator. He was extubated on [**2179-8-12**].
.
.
Cardiac
Although the patient developed a post-operative atrial
fibrillation and Atrial flutter (from [**8-6**] - [**8-14**]), he was
rate-controlled without further issues, although he did
experience coumadin sensitivity (subsequently discontinued);
from [**8-14**] to the present, pt remained in normal sinus rhythm on
Metoprolol 25 mg PO.
.
.
GI
Beyond post-operative bowel rest per routine, pt has not
experienced significant GI difficulties. He tolerated full
diets thoughout the bulk of his inpatient stay, including at
discharge. Of note, pt's LFTs and amylase has been elevated
since the emergent surgery, with unclear etiology (possibly due
to intraoperative manipulation)and clinical significance,
certainly requiring continued monitoring an evaluation. The
patient was also seen by the nutrition service during his stay
at [**Hospital1 18**]. During the time period during which he had a G-tube in
place, they reccomended supplemental tube feeds promoted with
fibre, a regular diet with boost, and a calorie count. The
patient did have a poor appetite when he was first admitted to
the hospital and was encouraged to increase his oral intake,
which he did so gradually. On [**9-15**], the patient's G-tube was
removed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
.
Renal
Pt presented with acute renal failure of new onset, unknown
origin, and with unknown baseline Cr. Pt exhibited a pre-op BUN
in the 80s and Cr in the 4-5 range. Initial laboratory testing
also revealed heavy proteinuria with heavy intact RBC load,
suggestive of active nephritis, also with urine eos and a
hemolytic anemia. Although renal failure can occur with Churg
[**Doctor Last Name 3532**], it is unusual to have it occur so rapidly; and while
hemolytic anemia has also been seen with Churg [**Doctor Last Name 3532**], it is a
rare complication (more commonly, one sees anemia of chronic
disease).
This constellation of findings c/w nephritis but inconsistent
with Churg [**Doctor Last Name 3532**] prompted further evaluation by renal biopsy.
Pt underwent renal bx on [**2179-7-30**], which was complicated as stated
above. The pathology report noted that immunofluorescence
findings, particularly the "full house" and Clq positivity
together with the extensive vascular & tubular basement membrane
positivity, strongly argue that this patient's immune complex
glomerulonephritis is lupus nephritis. It also noted that,
although Churg [**Doctor Last Name 3532**] syndrome may involve the kidney, when it
does, it typically demonstrates very different findings
(pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis) than the lesions in
this sample. Electron microscopy analysis of three glomeruli
showed occlusive endocapillary proliferation but no obvious
thrombosis, and revealed extensive foot process effacement.
Occasional subepithelial and intramembranous electron dense
deposits were seen. The capillary lumens were occluded by
hypercellularity, some of which were likely leukocytes.
Endocapillary, mesangial, and subendothelial electron dense
deposits were seen, together with cytoplasmic swelling. No
electron lucent widening of the subendothelial space was noted.
Focal mesangial interposition was identified. Tubuloreticular
structures were not seen. Electron dense deposits are also seen
along [**Doctor Last Name **] capsule and tubular basement membranes. These
findings confirmed an immune complex glomerulonephritis, and
exhibited the multi-site deposition that is typical of lupus
nephritis. While classic findings of a thrombotic
microangiopathy were not seen in these particular [**Hospital1 **], this
may be due to the morphology being altered by the extensive
immune complex related changes, as well as to sampling (no
thrombi seen in these glomeruli). Following his nephrectomy and
Pt received several courses of HD for his RF and associated
electrolyte abnormalities, but as his renal function improved,
he was weaned from HD and was not HD-dependent at D/C,
Prednisone, a prominent aspect of his pre-admit Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**]
regimen, was utilized throughout his stay for the purpose of
controlling his SLE-like nephritis. .
.
Heme
Pt was admitted with Hct 24, and throughout his course,
displayed a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] normocytic anemia, with elevated
LDH, elevated total bilirubin (although >4 and combined with
elevated direct bili and haptoglobin) and smears revealing
schistocytes suggestive of a microangiopathic process, possibly
secondary to his preexisting Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**]. Although the exact
etiology of his anemia remains unclear, he was treated with
Epoetin Alfa (10,000 UNIT SC given M,W,F) and folate. Pt also
displayed waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] thrombocytopenia (40,000 to 240,000
throughout stay), a finding of unclear etiology but likely
secondary to Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**]. Pt was negative for anti-heparin
antibodies making HIT unlikely, but because plt count increased
after d/c'ing heparin, anticoagulation was peformed using
fondaparinux. Because HUS was considered as a possible cause of
this hemolytic, uremic, thrombocytopenic process, pt received
plasmapharesis until discontinued due to pathology report
indicating SLE-like nephritis. Although stable, his Hct remains
in the mid-20s at D/C. At D/C, he was given 2 units of pRBC. On
[**9-3**], the patient underwent a fistula placement. His Perma-cath
was removed by Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] transplant team.
.
.
ID
Pt had one urine culture on [**2179-8-24**] (white count = 6.1), which
grew Klebsiella pneumoniae sensitive only to imipenem and
meropenem. He began antibiotic treatment with meropenem. A
second urine culture on [**2179-9-3**] (white count = 14.9) showed no
growth. The third urine culture on [**2179-9-9**] (white count = 18.5)
grew out Klebsiella pneumoniae, again sensitive to meropenem and
imipenem. At this point, it was reccomended by the Renal service
to re-start antibiotic treatment, with possible failure of prior
antibiotic treatment. Dr [**Known lastname 67518**] was started on meropenem for a
total of 10 days. No growth was shown on a fourth urine culture
done on [**2179-9-15**] (white count = 17.7) (to confirm no further
bacterial growth after antibiotic treatment).
.
.
Rheum
The Rheumatology service consulted this patient on [**2179-7-27**] to
find out if the patient??????s renal failure and hemolytic anemia was
related to his Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] diagnosis. At this point, symptoms
included wheezing, DOE, cough, pleuritic chest pain, myalgias,
headache, constipation, Raynaud??????s phenomenon, rhinitis, but the
patient denied arthritis, and rashes. At this point, it was felt
by rheumatology that the patient was likely having a
Churg-[**Doctor Last Name 3532**] flare and reccomended to treat with prednisone 1
mg/kg per day. They suggested a renal biopsy, which was then
obtained. The following tests were performed during this
hospital stay:
- [**2179-8-11**] Hepatitis C Virus Antibody - Negative;
- [**2179-8-17**] HIV antibody - negative;
- [**2179-7-28**] Complement levels C3 5* mg/dL, C4 1* mg/dL;
- [**2179-7-27**] Beta-2 Microglobulin - 24.9 mg/L;
- [**2179-8-6**] Double Stranded DNA - negative;
- [**2179-7-28**] Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody - Negative;
- [**2179-8-30**] Parathyroid Hormone - 29 pg/mL;
- [**2179-8-2**] Thyroid Stimulating Hormone - 1.1 uIU/mL;
- [**2179-8-6**] Anticardiolipin Antibody IgG 5.4 GPL
- [**2179-8-6**] Anticardiolipin Antibody IgM - 8.6 MPL;
- [**2179-7-27**] IGE - 497 H; [**2179-7-27**] FREE KAPPA;
- [**2179-7-27**] SERUM - 169.0 MG/L, FREE LAMBDA;
- [**2179-7-27**] SERUM 128.0 MG/L, FREE KAPPA/LAMBDA RATIO 1.32.
A renal biopsy was consistent with immune-complex disease, per
the rheumatology service (though atypical given age, sex and
labs). The patient then underwent immunosuppresion via high dose
steroids, tapered to 80mg IV qday. On [**2179-8-30**], the patient
continued to receive Cellcept, the dosage changed to 1000mg [**Hospital1 **]
PO as well as continued prednisone of 100 mg daily. His
prednisone dosing was planned for 80mg PO qd for 14 days
starting on [**2179-9-5**], and then switching to 60mg PO qd for 14
days, followed by a re-evaluation on furthur dosing
requirements. On [**9-15**], this regimen was changed to 140mg qd for
3 days, followed by 120mg qd, along with Cellcept at 1g [**Hospital1 **].
.
.
Endocrine
This patient's prednisone regimen was changed and adjusted as
necessary throughout his hospital course. Initially, he was
started at prednisone 1 mg/kg per day. This was followed by 100
mg daily; this was then changed to 80mg PO qd for 14 days
starting on [**2179-9-5**], and then switching to 60mg PO qd for 14
days, followed by a re-evaluation on furthur dosing
requirements. On [**9-15**], this regimen was changed to 140mg qd for
3 days, followed by 120mg qd, along with Cellcept at 1g [**Hospital1 **]. The
final reccomendations are as follows per the renal service:
120mg prednisone [**9-21**], [**9-24**], [**9-26**], then 100mg prednisone [**9-28**], [**9-30**],
[**10-2**], and then 80mg qd [**10-4**], [**10-6**], [**10-8**], and finally, 60mg qd for
a while until seen by Dr [**First Name (STitle) 10083**]; throughout this regimen,
Cellcept is to be continued at 1g [**Hospital1 **]. The patient was on a
sliding insulin scale during the initial time period of his
hospital stay.
Medications on Admission:
- Prilosec
- Ibuprofen up to 1800/day
- Was on prednisone until [**6-24**]
Discharge Medications:
1. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
2. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-25**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
6. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
7. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day): Please HOLD for HR<60; SBP<100.
11. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
12. Calcium Carbonate 1,250 mg (500 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): Please give between meals.
13. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Six (6) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours): Take on [**2179-9-21**]; [**2179-9-24**]; [**2179-9-26**].
14. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours): Take on [**2179-9-28**]; [**2179-9-30**]; [**2179-10-2**].
15. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours): Take on [**2179-10-4**]; [**2179-10-6**]; [**2179-10-8**].
16. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours): Start on [**2179-10-10**].
17. Hydromorphone 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 0.5-2 mg Injection Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for breakthrough severe pain.
18. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Fifteen (15)
ML Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day) as needed.
19. Fondaparinux 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: 2.5 milligrams
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily).
20. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: Sliding
Scale As Directed Subcutaneous Sliding Scale As Directed.
21. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 18346**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute renal failure, hyperkalemia, hemolytic anemia,
thrombocytopenia with renal biopsy that was complicated by
aortic and left renal vein injury.
Discharge Condition:
Patient passed away on [**9-26**] at [**2098**].
Discharge Instructions:
N/A. Patient passed away on [**9-26**] at [**2098**].
Followup Instructions:
N/A. Patient passed away on [**9-26**] at [**2098**].
Completed by:[**2179-9-27**] | [
"995.92",
"719.41",
"569.83",
"998.2",
"567.29",
"599.0",
"790.4",
"V58.65",
"575.0",
"584.5",
"284.8",
"790.5",
"998.83",
"710.0",
"518.5",
"E932.0",
"428.0",
"580.81",
"427.31",
"446.4",
"493.92",
"998.11",
"038.9",
"E879.8",
"567.22",
"251.8"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"99.15",
"00.14",
"55.51",
"55.23",
"96.72",
"99.71",
"43.19",
"39.95",
"99.06",
"99.07",
"45.74",
"38.95",
"97.51",
"39.27",
"99.04",
"99.05",
"96.6",
"46.39",
"46.11"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 45425, 45473 | 31364, 42994 | 345, 934 | 45664, 45714 | 4739, 6100 | 45816, 45901 | 4086, 4176 | 43119, 45402 | 45494, 45643 | 43020, 43096 | 6117, 12741 | 45738, 45793 | 4191, 4720 | 2599, 3712 | 275, 307 | 22873, 31341 | 962, 2580 | 3734, 3853 | 3869, 4070 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,120 | 164,262 | 44956 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2172-9-18**] Discharge Date: [**2172-10-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-5-30**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Iodine-Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**]
Chief Complaint:
seizure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2172-9-18**] Right craniotomy resection of right temporal mass
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 96140**] is a 80 y.o. RH male had a generalized convulsion
at home witnessed by his wife. EMS took him to [**Hospital3 417**]
Hospital. He had an MRI
showing a right temporal tumor enlarged when compared to MRI
done in [**6-/2170**] when he had a CVA. He has not had follow up for
this. He was given one dose of Keppra. EEG showed no seizures at
the time of recording. He also had an ECHO and carotid US. He
was admitted to Neurosurgery at [**Hospital1 18**] and was discharged home
for scheduled surgery.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary disease as noted above. Currently, free of any
typical anginal symptoms. A recent Persantine myocardial
perfusion study negative for any fixed or reversible defects.
2. Peripheral vascular disease status post bilateral lower
extremity revascularization procedure.
3. Carotid disease status post right carotid endarterectomy at
[**Hospital3 417**] Hospital in the fall of [**2169**]. That particular a
surgical procedure was complicated by limited CVA. He is being
followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] locally for asymptomatic moderate left
system disease, which is being treated conservatively.
5. History of mild mitral regurgitation by remote
echocardiography, but most recent study did not reveal any
significant valvular abnormalities.
6. History of spinal stenosis status post surgical
intervention.
7. Hypertension, on pharmacologic therapy.
8. Hyperlipidemia, on pharmacologic therapy.
9. Insulin-dependent diabetes.
10. History of small abdominal aortic aneurysm, which is
followed locally with annual ultrasounds.
11. *stenting of the RCA in the [**2150**]. He was last intervened
upon in [**2164-5-22**], at which time a drug-eluting stent was placed
in the RCA for a high-grade in-stent restenosis
Social History:
He stopped smoking many years ago. He does not drink alcohol or
use drugs. He is right handed
Family History:
unknown
Physical Exam:
O: T: afebrile BP: 112/64 HR: 75 R 12 O2Sats 98% RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: normocephalic, atraumatic
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Slight left ptosis, Extraocular movements intact
bilaterally without nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric
except
slight left ptosis.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. Bilat tremors.
Strength full power [**3-26**] throughout except left grip is 4+. No
pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements, heel to shin
Bilateral tremor
Discharge exam:
AOx3. Follows commands. Left facial droop. L ptosis. Moves all
extremities R>L.
Pertinent Results:
MRI Head [**9-18**]
Surgical planning study showing an extra-axial mass, which
homogeneously enhances in the area of the right temporal lobe.
This mass is consistent with a meningioma.
CT Head [**9-18**] Post op
Status post resection of right frontal meningioma with
postoperative pneumocephalus and small amount of hemorrhage.
There is
resulting edema with effacement of the right suprasellar
cistern, which could indicate an impending uncal herniation
CXR [**2172-9-19**]
The NG tube tip is in the stomach. Lung volumes are low with
crowding at the bases. There is mild pulmonary vascular
redistribution.
There is probable small left pleural effusion that is new
compared to the
prior study.
EEG [**2172-9-20**]
This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study because
of continuous focal slowing, attenuation of faster frequencies,
frequent
epileptiform discharges in the right centroparietal region, and
frequent
electrographic seizures over the right frontotemporal region.
These
findings are indicative of an epileptogenic focal structural
lesion in
the right hemisphere, giving rise to frequent (58) right
frontotemporal
electrographic seizures. In addition, there is diffuse
background
slowing and slow alpha rhythm, indicative of mild diffuse
cerebral
dysfunction, which is etiologically non-specific. Compared to
the prior
day's recording, electrographic seizures have increased in
frequency,
but the background activity is unchanged.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2172-9-24**]
New hypodensity in the right MCA territory. This change is most
likely ischemic, less likely post-surgical.
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS [**2172-9-24**]
No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in either leg.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2172-9-25**] : IMPRESSION:
1. Unchanged right MCA territory infarct with mild internal
hemorrhage.
2. Unchanged bilateral occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] intraventricular
hemorrhages.
MRI Head [**2172-9-25**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Large subacute infarct in the right frontal and temporal
lobes.
2. Postoperative changes of the right frontal and temporal skull
and scalp.
3. Stable small amount of intraventricular blood in the
posterior horns of
the lateral ventricles.
4. No evidence of herniation or obstructive hydrocephalus.
5. Small 1- to 2-mm outpouchings along the distal aspect of the
M1 segment of the right MCA, possible infundibular dilatation of
normal branch vessles or true aneurysms. Findings are similar
compared to prior outside hospital MRA. Further
characterization with CTA is recommended or possibly direct
angiography if clinically indicated.
CXR: [**2172-9-27**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Right internal jugular central line with its tip in the
superior vena cava unchanged. Endotracheal tube now has its tip
approximately 3 cm above the carina. Nasogastric tube is seen
coursing below the diaphragm with the tip not identified.
2. Persistent relatively low lung volumes with patchy bibasilar
opacities
most likely reflecting patchy atelectasis though an infectious
process cannot be entirely excluded. No pleural effusions or
pulmonary edema. No large pneumothorax although evaluation is
limited as the patient is likely supine on the current
examination. Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable with
calcification of the aorta consistent with atherosclerosis.
CXR portable [**9-28**]
1. Mild improvement in the degree of pulmonary vascular
distention.
2. No evidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia.
3. Stable bibasilar atelectasis.
CXR portable [**9-28**] for line placement:
Repositioned right PICC terminating at the superior cavoatrial
junction.
CXR portalbe [**9-29**]: improved left basilar atelectasis, stable
rightsided atelectasis
CXR portable [**9-30**]: stable appearance of lungs compared with
prior xray
CXR Portable [**10-1**]:SEMI-ERECT PORTABLE CHEST: A nasogastric tube
again passes into the stomach and off the inferior margin of the
film. Right PICC extends to the cavoatrial junction, possibly
into the upper right atrium. The lungs are unchanged in
appearance with persistent low lung volumes and bibasilar
atelectasis. No new opacity to suggest pneumonia. No
pneumothorax or large effusion. There is bronchovascular
crowding and mild vascular congestion without convincing
evidence of pulmonary edema.
IMPRESSION: No significant change from one day prior.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2172-10-1**] 1:37 PM FINDINGS:
There is persistent hypodensity in the right operculum,
consistent
with evolution of infarct in the right MCA territory. There is
less
conspicuous involvement of the right temporal lobe. There is no
shift of
midline structures. A small amount of dependent layering blood
in the
occipital horns of the lateral ventricle is unchanged from NECT
of the head on [**2172-9-25**]. There is no evidence of intracranial
hemorrhage. The ventricles and sulci are prominent consistent
with age-related atrophy. Postsurgical changes from right
frontoparietal craniotomy are again noted. Pneumocephalus noted
on prior NECT of the head is resolved. The left sphenoid sinus
is almost completely opacified. The mastoid air cells and middle
ear cavities are clear.
IMPRESSION:
1. Evolving right MCA infarct. No evidence of mass effect.
2. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage.
CXR [**10-3**] The tip of the nasogastric tube and side port are
below the gastroesophageal junction appropriately sited. There
is again seen cardiomegaly. There is some atelectasis at the
left lung base. There is a right-sided PICC line with distal
lead tip at the upper right atrium. There are no pneumothoraces
or pleural effusions.
LENIs [**10-5**] - negative for DVT
CXR [**2172-10-7**]
1. There is no pneumothorax.
2. Left lower lung atelectasis has worsened since [**2172-10-3**].
3. Pneumoperitoneum, most likely related to recent PEG, as
suggested from the clinical history.
11/17 L foot x ray
1. No evidence of fracture or dislocation
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 96140**] was admitted to Neurosurgery on [**2172-9-18**] and
underwent a right frontal craniotomy for tumor resection.
Please review dictated operative report for details. Patient
was extubated without incident and remained in the ICU for close
monitoring. He apeared to be a bit lethargic on exam on post
operative day one and per nursing report he was intermitantly
not moving his left arm which could be consistant with
subclinical seizures. An EEG was ordered along with a keppra
750mg bolus and his daily dose was increased to 1000mg [**Hospital1 **]. Over
the weekend of [**2091-9-19**] he continued to have focal seizures and
his daily dose was again increased to 1250mg [**Hospital1 **]. He had a
speech and swallow exam on [**9-21**] and he was not cleared for a PO
diet. His DHT remained in and he was kept on tube feeds. He was
transferred to the floor with 24 hour EEG monitoring. His diet
[**Last Name (un) 19692**] advance to puree/nectar thick after Swallow exam on [**9-23**].
EEG was negative for seizure activity for 24 hours and the leads
were discontinuued. He was seen by PT/OT and required rehab.
Overnight 11/2-3 he was agitated and needed restraints. He was
lethargic in the am but was oriented to all but month. In late
afternoon he was only arousable to sternal rub. CT head showed a
right sided stroke and he was transfered to the ICU. Stroke
Neurology was consulted. A carotid US was ordered. ASA and
Plavix was restarted. Overnight, patient was intubated for
airway protection and lethargy.
On [**9-25**], on examination, patient had no EO, followed simple
commands and MAE R>L. MRI head and stroke workup pending. Repeat
head CT performed overnight for increased lethargy showed stable
stoke. EEG was negative for seizure activity.
On [**9-26**] the patient's neurological exam was improving. neurology
felt the the stroke was post operative in nature and not do to
an embolic source. Echo was negative and carotid u/s revealed
60-65% stenosis in Right ICA. He was given 2 units or PRBC's
for a dropping Hct.
He failed trial of extubation. He was extubated and became
stridorous and required reintubation. He was bradycardic to the
40's so his beta blockade was discontinued. His decadron was
weaned on [**9-28**]. Patient's keppra was decreased from 1250 to
1000mg [**Hospital1 **] and EEG over the weekend were negative for seizure
activity.
On [**9-29**], patient was placed on CPAP and subsequently weaned to
extubate. His exam was stable with EO to noxious stimuli and
following commands in all 4 extremities.
On [**9-30**] a speech and swallow exam was attempted however the
patient was too lethargic to fully cooperate and so it was
defered. On [**10-1**] he was lethargic and CT showed evolving CVA
.He remained in the unit. PT and OT were consulted for
assistance with discharge planning.A chest xray was performed
which was consistent no new relevant changes in the lungs. Lung
volumes are low. Minimal bibasal atelectasis is unchanged. There
are no new lung opacities of concern. Top normal heart size,
mediastinal and hilar contours are similar.
On [**10-1**], A Head CT was performed due to lethargy which was
consistent with evolving right MCA infarct, no evidence of mass
effect or intracranial hemorrhage.
The patient stayed in the Intensive Care Unit for lethragy and
inability to clear respiratory secretions. A chest Xray was
performed which was stable.
On [**10-2**], the patient failed his Speech and Swallow. He was
unable to transfer out of the ICU today due to increase
respiratory secretions.
On [**10-3**] he was transferred to Stepdown Unit in stable
condition. He remained stable throughout his floor course.
LENIs was obtained on [**10-5**] which demonstrated no DVT. He was
reevaluated by Speech/Swallow and they recommended considering a
PEG placement. ACS/Surgery were consulted and they agreed with
PEG placement.
On [**10-4**], On exam, the patient was intermittently lethargic. He
was oriented to self and hospital.The patient opens eyes
intermittently. The patient followed commands in all 4
extremities, he moves the left side less. The left leg was
spastic. The craniotomy incision staples were closed.
On [**10-5**], Bilateral Lower Extremity ultrasound was Negative. The
patient failed her Speech Swallow test. The ACS service was
consulted for placement of a Gastric Tube.
On [**10-6**] he was taken to the OR with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. ASA/Plavix were
not held due to his recent CVA. The the risks and benfits of
this were discussed with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] had this done on [**10-7**]. He
tolerated the procedure well and returned to the [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 11 floor.
At 4pm he had 55 cc of bright red blood and lcot suctioned from
his mouth but there was no sign of acute bleeding. ACS was
called and a STAT HCt was sent, this was 31.3 then 30.8. The
next day he was without further bleeding from the mouth. He was
more awake and communicative and did well with PT on [**10-8**]. CXR
ruled out pneumothroax with some mild pneumoperitoneum from his
procedure. His tube feeds continued. Heparin was restarted.
Rehab screening was in place. He had some left foot pain and
X-ray showed no fracture or dislocation. He was tolerating his
tube feeds per GT without difficulty.He was transferred to rehab
in stable condition.
Medications on Admission:
1. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
2. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
3. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
4. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. finasteride 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for Pain: max 4g/day.
7. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
10. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for HA, pain, fever.
2. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Month/Year (2) **]: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2
times a day).
3. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
4. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Month/Year (2) **]: [**11-24**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
8. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Month/Day (2) **]: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for secretions.
9. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) ml
Injection TID (3 times a day).
12. phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Spray Mucous
membrane Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for throat
pain/irritation.
13. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. levetiracetam 100 mg/mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2
times a day).
15. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
16. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
17. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Meningioma
Seizures
post operative anemia requiring transfusion
right frontal infarct
right temporal infarct
respiratory failure
ventilator required pneumonia
Ventricular tachycardia
Bradycardia
dysphagia
Malnutrition
Confusion
Hemoptysis
Discharge Condition:
AOx3. Activity as tolerated.
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Your may wash your hair. Your staples have been removed on
[**2172-10-4**].
?????? You now can shower.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? You may use Aspirin and Plavix
???????????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 739**], to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You have follow-up at the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic on [**10-19**] at 4 pm.
[**Location (un) 858**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. Phone: Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. You
will need an MRI of the brain with and without gadolinium
contrast.
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**]
Completed by:[**2172-10-9**] | [
"780.39",
"272.4",
"348.39",
"427.1",
"250.00",
"433.10",
"285.9",
"434.91",
"997.02",
"414.01",
"263.9",
"V58.67",
"997.31",
"225.2",
"401.9",
"V49.87",
"V45.82",
"427.89",
"441.4",
"518.51",
"348.4",
"787.20",
"431"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"01.51",
"96.04",
"43.11",
"33.24",
"96.72",
"33.22",
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 17892, 17962 | 9611, 14979 | 297, 364 | 18245, 18276 | 3684, 9588 | 19521, 20085 | 2313, 2322 | 16046, 17869 | 17983, 18224 | 15005, 16023 | 18300, 19498 | 2337, 2497 | 3583, 3665 | 250, 259 | 392, 921 | 2749, 3567 | 2512, 2733 | 943, 2185 | 2201, 2297 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,623 | 184,722 | 39750 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2141-9-18**] Discharge Date: [**2141-9-25**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2758**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status, UTI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 52584**] is an 86 year-old gentleman with a history of PNA
resulting respiratory failure and eventual trach and PEG who was
admitted on [**2141-9-18**] with altered mental status. Per report,
patient was alert and oriented on morning of admission, then
became more confused and sleepy and later unresponsive. EMS was
called and patient was brought to ED.
In the ED patient was afebrile with HR 66 BP 128/62 with O2 sats
99 % on trach mask. A UA was grossly positive and foley was
changed in the ED. He was given ceftriaxone 1 g IV. A head CT
showed full mastoids bilaterally.
On [**9-21**] the patient was transferred to the ICU with bradycardia
(HR 20s-30s). He was given atropine x 1 and HR eventually came
up into 50-60s with questionable of abnormal conduction on
multiple EKGs. Both metoprolol and Digoxin were held and
cardiology was consulted; they felt the current rhythm was
complete heart block with junctional escape rhythm with rate in
high 50s with occasional atrial beats being conducted. Also
thought that hypothyroidism contributing to bradycardia and
potentially potentiating digoxin effect. (TSH was 75 at the
time). The cardiology service recommended holding nodal agents,
continuing levothyroxine, and said that as long as rates in high
40s-60s and pt asymptomatic that no further intervention would
be needed.
At the time of transfer back to the floor, the patient was
feeling well and without complaints. He denied chest pain or
shortness of breath. He felt more clearheaded.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension
2. Hyperlipidemia
3. Hypothyroidism
4. Recurrent pneumonias
5. Osteoarthritis
6. Sleep apnea
7. Paranoid schizophrenia
8. Bipolar
9. Gynecomastia
10. BPH
11. History of upper GI Bleed
12. Chronic back pain
13. Oropharygneal carcinoma
14. Spinal stenosis
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital **] nursing home ([**Hospital 87550**] nursing home; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87551**]). Has a sister [**Name (NI) 2155**] [**Name (NI) 26173**] who is HCP and lives in
[**Name (NI) 3908**] per his report.
Family History:
Not relevent in this patient for this admission.
Physical Exam:
Physical exam on arrival to the floor:
Vitals: Afebrile; SBPs ranging 120-130s; HRs 40s-60s; 99% on
trach mask
General: Lying in bed, eyes closed, but easily opens them when
asked to
Eyes: No pallor or icterus
HEENT: Trach in place with clear secretions noted; no mastoid
tenderness
CV: Regular and bradycardic; distant sounds; no obvious murmurs
Pulm: Clear anteriorly
Abd: Soft; PEG in place; non-tender
Ext: Warm; thin; 1+ edema
Neuro: Alert and oriented x3; able to lift arms and legs off bed
equally
Skin: Warm with no rashes
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.04* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.5* MCV-93 MCH-31.2
MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-351
PT-12.3 PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.0
Glucose-111* UreaN-35* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.9 Cl-98 HCO3-28
AnGap-15
TSH-75* T4-2.7* T3-61* calcTBG-1.15 TUptake-0.87 T4Index-2.3*
WBC-4.9 RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.2* MCV-92 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.2
RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-333
[**2141-9-21**] 6:30 am URINE Source: CVS.
**FINAL REPORT [**2141-9-23**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2141-9-23**]):
Culture workup discontinued. Further incubation showed
contamination
with mixed skin/genital flora. Clinical significance of
isolate(s)
uncertain. Interpret with caution.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
|
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
Imaging:
ECG ([**2141-9-18**]): Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormlaity. Left axis
deviation may be due to left anterior fascicular block and/or
possible prior inferior myocardial infarction, although it is
non-diagnostic. Consider anterior myocardial infarction of
indeterminate age. Anterolateral lead ST-T wave abnormalities
are non-specific but cannot exclude ischemia. Clinical
correlation is suggested. No previous tracing available for
comparison.
ECG ([**2141-9-22**] at 7:22AM): Sinus bradycardia rate 44 with single
APC
Atropine given: [**2141-9-22**] at 7:43-7:47: Sinus rate approximately
60 with high grade AV block. Accelerated Junctional rhythm, rate
of 75bpm
Telemetry from [**2141-9-22**] at 9:11AM competing sinus and
junctional
rhythm rates 58 and 60 repectively.
ECG ([**2141-9-23**]): NSR in 40s-50s.
CXR ([**2141-9-18**]): Within limitations of the study, elevated right
hemidiaphragm and no definite evidence of acute cardiopulmonary
process.
CT HEAD ([**2141-9-18**]):
1. No acute intracranial process
2. Opacified bilateral mastoids and middle ears suggests
otomastoiditis.
3. Mild sinus disease.
ECHO ([**2141-9-22**]): Very limited study. Grossly preserved
biventricular systolic function. Dilated aortic root.
CT ORBITS ([**2141-9-22**]): Nonspecific opacification of the mastoid
air cells and middle ear cavities bilaterally without bony
destruction. Otomastoiditis is a clinical diagnosis and
correlation with the patient's presentation should be made to
determine if concern exists for otomastoiditis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Brief summary of hospital course: Mr. [**Known lastname 52584**] is an 86 yo man
with multiple medical problems including history of atrial
fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, recurrent
pneumonia s/p trach 7 months ago w/ chronic PEG, and indwelling
Foley catheter who lives in a skilled nursing facility. He was
originally admitted on [**2141-9-18**] with delirium that was felt to
be attributed to a complicated UTI related to his indwelling
Foley catheter. In addition, he was felt to be hypothyroid with
a TSH of 75. His hospital course was complicated by bradycardia
with symptomatic HRs in the 20-30 range. He received atropine
for this and was briefly transferred to the ICU for close
monitoring. We stopped his lopressor and digoxin. In addition,
we increased his Synthroid dose. His heart rates improved, he
did not develop atrial fibrilation, and his delirium resolved.
Active problems:
1. Bradycardia: thought to be secondary to hypothyroidism,
lopressor use, and digoxin use. These were held and his heart
rates improved. If he develops atrial fibrillation he may start
on low-dose lopressor with monitoring of his heart rate.
Regardless, he should follow-up with VA cardiology as follows:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 87552**] [**Name (STitle) **]
Location: 1400 [**Location (un) 87553**], [**Numeric Identifier 26374**]
Department: Cardiology
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19336**]
Appointment: Tuesday [**2141-10-10**] 3:30pm
2. Hypothyroidism: On admission the patient's TSH was elevated
to 75. He was started on levothyroxine 50. His hypothyroidism
may be contributing factor to his delirium and bradycardia.
Please ensure that his levothyroxine is administered in the
morning on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before any food
is administered to ensure proper absorption. He should have a
repeat TSH checked [**2141-10-20**] and his levothyroxine adjusted
accordingly.
3. Recurrent urinary tract infections: He was found to have a
UTI on admission, culture positive for pseudomonas. During the
pre-ICU course, the patient was treated with ceftriaxone,
however on transfer to the ICU, a UA demonstrated persistant
pyuria. The patient was swithed to Cipro based on culture
sensitivities (the pseudomonas had not been tested for
ceftriaxone sensitivity). At the time of his transfer out of
the ICU, it was recommended that he have an outpatient follow-up
appt in the VA system given he has now had 3 UTIs and may
benefit from suppressive antibiotics and or suprapubic catheter.
He should continue on ciprofloxacin with last dose on [**2141-9-25**]
and follow-up as follows:
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 656**]
Location: [**Location (un) 87554**] [**Location (un) 538**], [**Numeric Identifier 7023**]
Department: Urology
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41354**]
Appointment: Monday [**2141-10-2**] 10:40am
4. Otitis media with effusion: Mr. [**Known lastname 52584**] has a long history
of left-sided conductive hearing loss. During this admission a
head CT demonstrated fluid in his mastoid, although the patient
was asymptomatic. ENT was consulted and a dedicated ear exam
revealed otitis media with effusion but no evidence of
infection. He is recommended to follow-up with ENT as follows:
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] Gooey
Location: [**Location (un) 87554**] [**Location (un) 538**], [**Numeric Identifier 7023**]
Department: Otolaryngology
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41354**]
Appointment: Thursday [**2141-9-28**] 10:20am
5. Code status: despite this patient's multiple medical
problems, he requested to remain full code during this
admission.
Medications on Admission:
ophthalmic lubricant to both eyes at bedtime
Polyvinyl alcohol solution 1 gtt to both eyes daily
Tylenol
Albuterol nebs Q 6H PRN
Levothyroxine 0.025 mg 1 tab Qday
Metoprolol 12.5 mg NG [**Hospital1 **]
Simvastatin 80 mg NG at bedtime
Trazadone 25 mg NG QHS
Chlorhexidine
Flunisonide inhal nasal 2 sprays each nostril daily
MVI PEG daily
Omeprazole 20 mg Po QDAY
ASA 325 mg PEG tube Q day
Digoxin 0.125 mg via PEG qday
Docusate liquid via PEG [**Hospital1 **]
Finasteride 5 mg via PEG daily
Heparin 5000 units SC Q8H
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: [**1-7**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed
for wheezing.
2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Month/Day (2) **]: 1-2 MLs Mucous
membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Hospital1 **]: [**1-7**]
Drops Ophthalmic QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
7. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours): last dose [**2141-10-5**].
9. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
10. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO
DAILY (Daily).
11. Acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO TID
(3 times a day) as needed for pain.
12. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours)
as needed for pain.
13. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.25 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
14. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Delirium
Discharge Condition:
Alert, oriented x 2. Conversant. Cranial nerves normal. Does not
ambulate. He is able to describe current symptoms and recent
hospital course. He remembers the name of his doctors and
previous medical treatments but does not know medications or
doses from memory.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 52584**],
You were admitted with confusion and were found to have a
urinary tract infection, which is related to your Foley. This
improved with antibiotics and you should continue on
ciprofloxacin with your last dose on [**2141-10-5**]. You also developed
bradycardia which we think is related to your lopressor and
digoxin use. It was probably also related to the fact that you
were not receiving enough thyroid replacement and we increased
this. We have a number of follow-up appointments for you
outlined below. We made the following medication changes:
- stop lopressor
- stop digoxin
- increase levothyroxine to 50mcg daily
Followup Instructions:
With: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] Gooey
Location: [**Location (un) 87554**] [**Location (un) 538**], [**Numeric Identifier 7023**]
Department: Otolaryngology
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41354**]
Appointment: Thursday [**2141-9-28**] 10:20am
With: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 656**]
Location: [**Location (un) 87554**] [**Location (un) 538**], [**Numeric Identifier 7023**]
Department: Urology
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41354**]
Appointment: Monday [**2141-10-2**] 10:40am
With: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 87552**] [**Name (STitle) **]
Location: 1400 [**Location (un) 87553**], [**Numeric Identifier 26374**]
Department: Cardiology
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19336**]
Appointment: Tuesday [**2141-10-10**] 3:30pm
| [
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[
[]
]
] | [
"96.6"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 11642, 11727 | 5756, 5762 | 289, 295 | 11780, 12046 | 3022, 5733 | 12754, 13514 | 2406, 2456 | 9949, 11619 | 11748, 11759 | 9409, 9926 | 12070, 12635 | 2471, 3003 | 5790, 9383 | 12656, 12731 | 223, 251 | 323, 1856 | 1878, 2149 | 2165, 2390 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,729 | 132,777 | 29651+57650 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2179-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2179-12-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2128-11-6**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Motor vehicle crash
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Bilateral chest tube thoracostomies
History of Present Illness:
51 yo male unrestrained driver s/p motor vehicle crash vs oil
tanker. He was taken to an area hospital and intubated. Head
imaging revealed intracranial hemorrhage; he was then
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for furthe care. Upon arrival he was
pulseless, once chest decompressed his pulse returned.
Past Medical History:
?Psychiatric history
Family History:
Noncontributory
Pertinent Results:
[**2179-12-18**] 06:58PM GLUCOSE-102 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15
[**2179-12-18**] 06:58PM WBC-11.3* RBC-3.97* HGB-13.7* HCT-39.9*
MCV-100* MCH-34.4* MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.6
[**2179-12-18**] 06:58PM PLT COUNT-115*
[**2179-12-18**] 06:58PM PT-12.8 PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.1
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: Eval for recurrent ptx
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
40 year old man with B PTX, B chest tubes. L Chest tube pulled
yesterday AM, R Chest tube pulled this AM
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
Eval for recurrent ptx
INDICATION: Removal of right chest tube.
COMPARISON: [**2179-12-21**].
AP UPRIGHT CHEST: The heart size, mediastinal and hilar contours
are normal. There has been interval removal of the right-sided
chest tube. There is no pneumothorax. Subcutaneous emphysema is
again visualized along the right lateral thoracic wall. The
lungs are grossly clear. No pleural effusions are identified.
IMPRESSION: No pneumothorax. Interval removal of right chest
tube.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST
Reason: eval for bleeding
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
40 year old man s/p MVA
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval for bleeding
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
INDICATION: MVA.
NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: No hydrocephalus, shift of normally
midline structures, or acute major vascular territorial infarct
is identified. Several foci of intraparenchymal hemorrhage are
identified in the frontal lobes. For example, in the left
frontal lobe, there is an 8-mm focus of blood. In the right
frontal lobe near the vertex, there is a 6-mm focus, a 4-mm
focus, and a 5-mm focus. No other foci of intraparenchymal
hemorrhage are seen. High density material in the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**]
of the right lateral ventricle is not likely to be blood. There
is opacification of the dependent portion of the nasal cavity.
Air is seen dissecting along the soft tissues overlying the
right posterior fossa, though no soft tissue defect is seen in
the imaged portion. No fractures are seen. Other imaged sinuses
including the mastoid air cells, maxillary sinuses, and ethmoid
and sphenoid sinuses appear clear.
High density indicating blood is seen in right occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**].
IMPRESSION: Bifrontal traumatic small intraparenchymal
hemorrhages. Air in subcutaneous tissues of right occipital
region originates from right chest tube. Intraventricular blood
in the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of right lateral ventricle.
Findings discussed with trauma surgery team at time of
interpretation.
CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST
Reason: r/o fracture, dislocation
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
40 year old man s/p MVA
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
r/o fracture, dislocation
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
INDICATION: MVA.
CT CERVICAL SPINE: No prior for comparison. Slight kyphosis of
the C-spine centered at C5, probably degenerative in nature;
there is loss of disc height at C4-5 through C6-7. There is
grade I anterolisthesis of C4 on C5. A large amount of
retropharyngeal and paravertebral subcutaneous emphysema is seen
dissecting along the retropharyngeal space and posterior to both
sternocleidomastoid muscles into the mediastinum. Endotracheal
tube is noted, as is a nasogastric tube. The tube cuff is
slightly over-distended. Some dependent opacity in the left lung
apex is seen, and there is a small left pneumothorax.
Incidentally noted is surgical fusion of the right facet joints
of C4-5, with a cerclage wire encircling the spinous processes
of C4-5.
IMPRESSION: 1. Degenerative changes of the spine. No acute
fractures seen.
2. Slight overdistention of the ETT cuff.
For details regarding the traumatic injuries to the chest,
please see CT torso of the same day.
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted to the trauma Service under the care of Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]. Neurosurgery was immediately consulted. An ICP bolt was
placed, he was loaded with Dilantin and remained on a stable
dose for 7 days. He underwent serial head imaging which
revealed stable ICH. This injury was nonoperative.
Psychiatry was consulted because of behavioral issues; he
initially required Ativan for extreme agitation and required
sitters for safety. The Ativan appeared to have contributed to a
delirium and so this was stopped; he was placed on Haldol which
he did require for subsequent agitated episodes. Over the next
several days his behavior improved considerably, he was less
agitated and more cooperative with his care. The Haldol was
eventually stopped.
Behavioral Neurology was consulted because of his traumatic
brain injury and made several recommendations; Ambien was
initiated to help regulate his sleep/wake cycle.
He will need to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8012**] in [**1-8**] weeks.
Physical and Occupational therapy were consulted and have
recommended home with outpatient Occupational therapy for
ongoing cognitive rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Seroquel
Discharge Medications:
1. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
4. Milk of Magnesia 800 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML's
PO once a day as needed for constipation.
5. Phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Three (3) Tablet,
Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) for 2 days.
Disp:*18 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Outpatient Occupational Therapy
DX: Traumatic Brain Injury - Subdural hematoma
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p Motor vehicle crash
Intraparenchymal hemorrhage (bifrontal)
Bilateral pneumothorax
Pneumomediastinum
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the Emergency room if you develop any fevers, chills,
severe headaches, dizziness, visual distubances, chest pai,
shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and/or any other
symptoms that are concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up as needed in the Trauma Clinic, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**] for
an appointment.
Follow up in [**1-8**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 71066**], Behavioral Neurology,
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] for an appointment.
Folow up in 4 weeks with Neurosurgery, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an
appointment. Inform the office that you will need a repeat head
CT scan for this appointment.
Follow up in [**2-6**] weeks in Trauma Clinic, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**] for
an appointment.
Completed by:[**2179-12-24**] Name: [**Known lastname 3992**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11975**]
Admission Date: [**2179-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2179-12-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2128-11-6**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 813**]
Addendum:
Pt. was offered substance-abuse counseling/tx and declined. He
is tied in with AA and says he will resume with that program.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 801**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 815**] MD [**MD Number(2) 816**]
Completed by:[**2179-12-24**] | [
"E812.0",
"E939.4",
"292.81",
"853.06",
"860.0",
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"958.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"96.71",
"01.18",
"34.04"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 7907, 8072 | 4565, 5731 | 297, 335 | 6578, 6587 | 763, 1143 | 6862, 7884 | 727, 744 | 5790, 6400 | 3440, 3464 | 6450, 6557 | 5757, 5767 | 6611, 6839 | 234, 259 | 3493, 4542 | 363, 667 | 2032, 3403 | 689, 711 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,584 | 139,756 | 45932 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2141-12-30**] Discharge Date: [**2142-1-13**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**]
Chief Complaint:
Fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
DC cardioversion
EGD
History of Present Illness:
This is an 87 y/o female with significant medical history of
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversion in [**2138**],
tricuspid regurgitation and right sided heart failure p/w
lightheadness with movement, nausea and fatigue in setting of
INR of 9.7 and ARF. Patient has had these symptoms for the past
3-4 days and noted to be dyspneic after walking [**12-27**] steps.
The patient was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2141-12-7**]
with initial presentation with lightheadedness, dizziness, and
nausea and was found to be in atrial fibrillation with rapid
ventricular response. Initial plans for TEE and cardioversion
could not be done as she was unable to swallow the TEE probe.
Plan was to rate control, maintain INR > 2 for a month and
cardiovert.
Diltiazem was added 120 mg daily and metoprolol was increased
from 75 [**Hospital1 **] to 100 [**Hospital1 **]. The night of her discharge she was noted
to feel more tired per her daughter. She progressively became
more tired with decreased PO in setting of nausea through the
course of the week, worse in the past 3-4 days. Noted to have
decreased uop at home. She denies
cp/palpitations/orthopnea/PND/fevers/chills. Came to the ED for
further evaluation.
In the ED, initial vitals were T 97.3 HR 74 BP 96/62 RR 18 O2:
80% RA (per report this was a poor pleth and patient without any
respiratory distress). She was found to have an elevated INR of
9.7 and was given 5mg PO vitamin K. Found to have BNP of 2508.
As well as ASA 325mg. CXR showed no pulmonary edema and no
evidence of inflitrate. Bedside echo showed no evidence of
pericardial effusion. Vitals prior to discharge were 97.5 HR 71,
BP 109/80 RR 12 98% on 4L
.
On the floor, patient triggered for hypoxia O2sats in low 80s on
RA and bp 84/61. Patient appeared quite volume down. She was
given IVF boluses that apparently showed some degree of fluid
responsiveness to sbp 91. However, after 2 liters bp continued
to drift back down to sbp in the low 80s. She was given a total
of 4 liters NS with minimal UOP. Her bp ultimately increased to
sbp of 104.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation initially diagnosed in [**2138**] s/p
CV; been in NSR since previous admission [**12-3**], pending CV [**1-1**]
Tricuspid regurgitation
Right sided heart failure (thought to be [**12-26**] TR)
Mild mitral valve prolapse
Arthritis
Hysterectomy
Dyslipidemia
Osteopenia
s/p abdominal hysterectomy
Peripheral arterial disease
Social History:
She is a widow. She lives with her daughter who accompanied her
to hospital today. She is independent in her activities of daily
living. She does not smoke and rarely drinks alcohol
Family History:
No family history of sudden cardiac death or early coronary
artery disease. One brother had rheumatic heart disease and
another required a pacemaker for unknown reason.
Physical Exam:
VS - 97/54 67 18 94-95% RA (on ambulation 82% RA) -> 99% 10 L
Mask, then normalized to 94% RA. Wt. 52.4 kg, ht: 5;3"
Gen: Elderly black female. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor
or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Dry MM
Neck: Supple with JVP pulsatile to 17 cm.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by
palpation. No abdominial bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas
Pertinent Results:
Pertinent Results:
Brief Hospital Course:
This is an 87 year old female with history of Afib w/RVR
awaiting DC cardioversion as outpatient, right heart failure in
setting of severe tricuspid regurgitation presented with
malaise, nausea/anorexia, hypotension (sbp's in the 80s),
bradycardia to the 50s on multiple nodal agents, and
intermittent hypoxia.
HYPOXIA: Patient initially presented intermittently hypoxic that
did not correct with oxygen. Her hypoxia was exacerbated by her
initial presentation with hypotension with systolic blood
pressures in the 80s in setting of recent addition of multiple
nodal agents. Patient had a recent increase in her home
metoprolol from 75 [**Hospital1 **] to 100 [**Hospital1 **] and new addition of diltiazem
(120 mg daily) all in the setting of new afib with RVR. With
history of severe right heart failure and addition of IV fluids
to help correct her hypotension, the overall increase in right
heart pressures with low systemic blood pressures caused an
ideal setting for a significant right to left shunt.
An echocardiogram was performed with bubble study that showed a
patent foramen ovale causing this right to left shunt that
ultimately was thought to be the cause of her intermittent
hypoxia. Her hypoxia was corrected with positional changes and
maneuvers, such as valsalva, to decrease venous return and
minimize the shunt. She was slowly and gently diuresed to
decrease her right sided pressures and midodrine was added to
increase her left sided pressures. Her hemodynamics improved
considerably and she was no longer hypoxic.
PFO closure was planned. Patient was admitted with an elevated
INR of 10.8, thought secondary to poor nutrition. Coumadin was
held during admission and her INR slowly drifted down to 5.0.
Since it was not drifting down as quickly as was desired to
perform this procedure, she was given 5 mg of Vitamin K. Her INR
normalized to 1.5. She was started on Heparin drip in setting of
recent cardioversion approximately five days prior until her PFO
closure.
In the setting of supratherapeutic PTTs the patient developed
several melanotic stools. Her hematocrit dropped from 41.1 to
31.6 in 24 hours. Her heparin drip was stopped and GI was
consulted. Her hematocrit stabilized in the low 30s and she did
not need a blood transfusion. Since she will need
anti-coagulation in the future, it was felt that an EGD should
be performed during this admission. Her EGD showed erosive
gastritis, two cratered 10-15 mm ulcers in the duodenal bulb.
Both ulcers had evidence of a visible vessel which were not
actively bleeding. These ulcers were cauterized with no further
signs of active bleeding. She was continued on pantoprazole 40
mg [**Hospital1 **] and she was empirically started on H.pylori treatment.
Given her high risk of stroke post-cardioversion she was
re-started on coumadin 24 hours post EGD. She was closely
monitored and had no signs of bleeding. She was discharged with
close INR and Hematocrit follow up with her PCP.
HYPOTENSION: Felt to be secondary to anorexia and nausea for
several days prior to admission in setting of increasing
metoprolol and adding diltiazem. Most likely the loss of the
right atrial "kick" and known RV dysfunction meant that she was
not able to move fluids through the pulmonary system and back to
the right atrium. She was maintained on midodrine prn sbp <130.
She remained normotensive through remainder of admission.
ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE: Peaked to 2.6 on admission. It
was felt it was secondary to pre-renal etiology given prolonged
hypotension prior to admission. Once hemodynamics improved,
renal function improved as well. Creatinine on discharge was
1.4. Further follow up should be performed in the outpatient
with her PCP next week.
PAROXYSMAL ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: History of PAF with DCCV in
[**2138**]. Reportedly has been in sinus until [**12-3**] where she was
admitted for afib with RVR. Patient was planned to have an
outpatient DC cardioversion after 3 weeks of anticoagulation,
but subsequently was admitted. After her blood pressure and
hypoxia was corrected the patient had a DC cardioversion during
this admission. She was subsequently started on Dronedarone. It
was felt amiodarone should be avoided given her elevated LFTs.
Patient stayed in sinus with frequent ecotpy during the
remainder of her admission. It is likely that at least part of
the patient's hypotension was supratherapeutic nodal [**Doctor Last Name 360**]
levels in renal dysfunction.
In the future, we must try to keep Ms. [**Known lastname 933**] in sinus rhythm as
it is clear that she does not tolerate atrial fibrillation well.
Should she develop atrial fibrillation as an out-patient we will
promptly arrange cardioversion.
CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: No known coronary artery disease. No
chest pain or EKG changes during admission.
CHRONIC SYSTOLIC RIGHT HEART FAILURE: Initially patient appeared
volume down in setting of poor po intake. Diuretics were held
initially and in setting of UGIB, and once patient was stable,
diuretics were adjusted further. Her regimen upon discharge
included torsemide 20 mg daily. Upon discharge patient did not
appear volume overloaded.
CODE STATIS: DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
DILTIAZEM HCL ER 120 mg daily
FUROSEMIDE 20 mg Tablet daily
METOPROLOL TARTRATE 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
SPIRONOLACTONE 25 mg daily
WARFARIN 3 mg daily
Calcium Carbonate
Cholecaciferol
Discharge Medications:
1. Dronedarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 33 doses.
Disp:*33 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Bismuth Subsalicylate 262 mg/15 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty
(30) ML PO QID (4 times a day) for 11 days.
Disp:*1320 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Tetracycline 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) for 11 days.
Disp:*88 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea for
15 doses.
Disp:*15 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO once a day: Please take at least two hours
apart from Tetracycline.
10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please draw INR, Hematocrit, Creatinine Monday, [**2142-1-15**] and send
results to Dr.[**Name (NI) 35583**] office and Dr.[**Name (NI) 2935**] office.
12. Torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Right to left shunt (PFO)
Right Heart Failure
Upper GI bleed s/p EGD
Secondary:
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted because you had low blood pressure and the
oxygen level in your blood was low. You were found to have a
right to left shunt. You were found to have a small hole in the
wall that seperates the upper [**Doctor Last Name 1754**] of your heart, called a
patent foramen ovale. Your blood was moving through this small
hole instead of your lungs which caused your oxygen level to be
low. We felt this occured because you had low blood pressure in
combination with your right heart failure. As your blood
pressure improved and we removed fluid with lasix and
spironolactone, your oxygen level improved. You had no further
episodes of low oxygen levels.
Because you were also in atrial fibrillation, you underwent a
procedure called a DC cardioversion. This procedure sent an
electric shock to your heart that got you out of this abnormal
heart rhythm. You were also started on a medication to help
prevent this from recurring, called Dronederone. You should
continue to take this medication and follow up with Dr. [**Name (NI) 11723**] for further management.
We also planned for you to have a closure of the small hole in
your heart (PFO). We started heparin to thin your blood and you
started having blood in your bowel movements. The
gastroenterologists were consulted and proceded with a procedure
called an EGD. This procedure passes a tube with a camera on the
end to look at your esophagus, stomach, and first part of the
small intestine. You were found to have inflammation in your
stomach and two ulcers in your small intestine. These ulcers had
blood vessels exposed, but were not actively bleeding. These
blood vessels were likely the source of your bleeding. These
were destroyed to significantly reduce the liklihood of a
re-bleed. You tolerated this procedure well. You will need to
continue to take medications for this and follow up with your
primary care doctor for further evaluation.
Given your risk of stroke with atrial fibrillation, you were
re-started on coumadin. You will again follow up with your
primary care doctor and cardiologist for further management.
You should weigh yourself every morning, and call your doctor if
your weight goes up more than 3 lbs.
Your new medications include:
Pantoprazole 40 mg twice a day (this is to reduce the acid in
your stomach)
Warfarin 2 mg daily (You will have this dose adjusted by your
PCP based on your INR levels)
Tetracycline HCl 500 mg pills every 6 hours, four times per day.
STOP: Wednesday, [**1-24**]. (Total Duration: 14 Days)
MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO/NG Q8H Duration:
STOP: Wednesday, [**1-24**] (Total Duration: 14 days)
Bismuth Subsalicylate 30 mL PO QID
STOP: Wednesday, [**1-24**] (Total Duration: 14 days)
DECREASE: Metoprolol Succinate to 25 mg daily
HOLD: Spironolactone 25 mg daily and follow up with Dr. [**Doctor Last Name 11723**] at your appointment for further management of this.
You were a little dizzy after this medication with blood
pressures in the 90s. You should continue to eat and drink the
best you can and stop this medication for now.
STOP: furosemide (Lasix) 20mg once a day.
Start: torsemide (Demadex) 20mg once a day, which is a more
powerful diuretic.
Start: Potassium Chloride Sustained Release 10meq daily to
prevent your potassium from going low.
You should call your primary care doctor or go to the emergency
room if you experience significant lightheadedness, chest pain,
palpitations, shortness of breath or ANY symptom that is
concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
You have the following appointments scheduled:
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6559**], MD
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2142-1-16**] 1:00 PM
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2204**]
Date: His office will call you for an appointment on Monday. If
they do not call you, please call the office for an appointment
Monday.
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**]
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17,440 | 169,094 | 12523+56379 | Discharge summary | report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2144-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2144-4-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-7-21**] Sex: M
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Found unresponsive status post ventricular
fibrillation arrest.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 57 year old
gentleman with a history of non-insulin dependent diabetes
mellitus, hypertension, high cholesterol, who was found down
in front [**Hospital1 38823**] this evening. Friends state that the
patient was walking and collapsed face down onto the ground.
No preceding chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness
or note. EMS arrived at the scene; a police officer
performing CPR. It was estimated that CPR was initiated four
minutes after found unresponsive. The patient was
unconscious, pulseless; blood was oozing from his mouth and
nares after the fall.
The patient was shocked at 200 joules with an AED rhythm of
ventricular fibrillation and was converted into AIVR without
pulse. Airway was suctioned with return of a piece of gum
from the top of his vocal cords. The patient was given 1 mg
of Epinephrine and 1 mg of Atropine. The patient's rhythm
converted into complete heart block at a rate of 70 and back
into sinus tachycardia at 150, at which point a 12-lead EKG
was performed which showed ST elevations in leads II, III and
AVF. Lidocaine 100 mg intravenous bolus was given on arrival
to the Emergency Room.
In the Emergency Room, the patient was placed on a Lidocaine
drip at 2 mg a minute, was given p.r.n. Versed and Ativan
sedation while he was intubated. The patient vomited large
amount of brownish fluid with food particles. OG tube was
placed with return of 200 to 300 cc of brownish liquid
smelling of alcohol. Saturations were 88 to 90% on 100% FIO2
on a vent with a PEEP of 5. PEEP was increased to 10.
The patient had a head CT scan from the Emergency Room which
was negative for a bleed and a CT scan angiogram which was
negative for a pulmonary embolism which showed total left
lower lobe lung collapse and the patient was taken emergently
to the Catheterization Laboratory.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diabetes mellitus type 2.
2. Hypertension.
3. Hypercholesterolemia.
MEDICATIONS ON ARRIVAL:
1. Aspirin 325.
2. Zestril 40.
3. Pravachol 40.
4. Metformin 1000 twice a day.
5. Avandia 4.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married, no history of
tobacco.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was afebrile with a rate
of 110. Blood pressure 120/80; saturation of 88% while
intubated on FIO2 of 100%, PEEP of 5. PIPs in the 28 to 30
range. On general examination, the patient is a middle-aged
white male smelling of alcohol, intubated, lying on the
Emergency Room stretcher with light sedation. HEENT and Neck
examination: Pupils equally round and reactive to light.
Oropharynx is clear. There was crusted blood among the
nares, swollen upper lip with an abrasion. Mucous membranes
were moist. Chest: There were coarse breath sounds at the
bases bilaterally. The patient was in a C-spine collar.
Cardiovascular: Regular rate, faint S1, S2, no murmurs.
Abdomen was distended. Bowel sounds were positive,
nontender, no rebound or guarding. Extremities with no
edema. Good distal pulses. Skin examination: The patient
had warm extremities; he had a lipoma in the right flank.
Neurologic examination: He was intubated, lightly sedated,
moving all four extremities.
LABORATORY: On admission, white blood cell count 12.5,
hematocrit 43.2, platelets 355. SMA-7 significant for a
potassium of 3.1, bicarbonate 18, with a gap of 21.
Creatinine 1.3, lactate was 8. INR 1.2.
Initial arterial blood gases 7.28, 37, 88, which was on 60%
oxygen, which improved to 7.30, 44, 83, on 100% oxygen.
The patient had a urinalysis which was negative for leukocyte
esterase and nitrites.
Serum alcohol level was 42. Urines were positive for
benzodiazepines, barbiturates, opiates, and amphetamines.
Cocaine was negative.
Initial CK 328, MB 3, troponin less than 0.3.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Cardiac: The patient is status post ventricular
fibrillation arrest, likely secondary to ischemia given the
EKG changes, with ST elevations in the inferior leads. The
patient was taken for an emergent catheterization. Pressures
in the catheterization laboratory revealed right ventricle
42/17, PA 42/19, wedge of 20, cardiac output 8.2, cardiac
index 3.7, SVR 1112.
The patient's catheterization revealed an right coronary
artery with a proximal 70% diffuse, mid-90% diffuse; left
main was normal. Left anterior descending showed a 40% D2
lesion. Mid-LAD had a 90% lesion. Distal circumflex had a
30% lesion.
The mid-LAD 90% lesion was successfully percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty and stented. The patient
transferred to the Cardiac Care Unit. In the Cardiac Care
Unit the patient was continued on aspirin, Plavix, Integrilin
for 18 hours, started on Lipitor. The patient's enzymes were
cycled with a maximum CK of 1300, ruling positive troponin.
However, CK's trended down to normal by the time of
discharge.
The patient also had an echocardiogram which showed an
ejection fraction of 35 to 40% with multiple regional wall
motion abnormalities. The patient was diuresed aggressively
throughout his stay. The patient with a ventricular
fibrillation arrest, was continued on Lidocaine drip until
the following morning, however, at which point Lidocaine was
discontinued. The patient remained on Telemetry without any
evidence of ventricular tachycardia or ventricular
fibrillation after his stent was placed, due to a
Staphylococcus aureus blood infection. The patient will be
overturned for a defibrillator placement after his antibiotic
course is finished. The patient's Captopril and Lopressor
were titrated up as tolerated; see final Medicine List.
2. Pulmonary: The patient initially intubated with left
lower lobe collapse, question of aspiration. The patient was
started on Levaquin and Flagyl for aspiration pneumonia with
aggressive deep suctioning and chest Physical Therapy. The
patient was able to extubated successfully on hospital day
three. The patient maintained excellent saturations for the
rest of his stay off the ventilation.
While intubated, the patient had a bronchoscopy which showed
evidence of left lower lobe secretions consistent with
aspiration pneumonia.
3. Infectious Disease: The patient with likely aspiration
event. He was started on intravenous Levaquin and Flagyl
which was switched over to p.o. when tolerating. The patient
to finish a ten day course of p.o. Levaquin and Flagyl.
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus: The patient
with four out of four positive blood cultures with
Staphylococcus aureus. Final sensitivities showed that
Staphylococcus aureus was resistant to Oxacillin but
sensitive to Vancomycin. Given Methicillin resistant
Staphylococcus aureus the patient was placed on contact
precautions and will be discharged to complete a 14 day
course of Vancomycin. The patient had a PICC placed prior to
discharge. The patient is starting Vancomycin on [**4-14**],
to continue until [**4-28**].
4. Endocrine: The patient with history of diabetes
mellitus. Was put on an insulin drip initially and switched
over to NPH and insulin sliding scale; to restart his oral
medications, Avandia 4 mg with an insulin sliding scale for
tight control. Avandia can be increased as tolerated.
5. Renal: The patient with initial creatinine of 1.3, which
improved with fluid resuscitation and remained in the normal
limits with diuresis.
6. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: The patient was
initially NPO and was receiving tube feeds. However, after
the patient was extubated, he was able to tolerate clears and
advancing diet as tolerated. The patient will be discharged
with a mechanical soft diet to be increased to a full diet as
tolerated.
7. Orthopedics: The patient initially in a cervical spine
collar status post fall. The patient had an x-ray which
revealed no evidence of cervical spine fractures. Cervical
spine was cleared, the collar was removed and the patient to
resume full activities as tolerated.
8. Gastrointestinal: The patient continued on Protonix for
GI prophylaxis.
9. Neurologic: The patient with a question of mental status
changes given his four minutes of hypoxia. Initial CT scan
showed questionable white matter changes consistent with
possible early anoxic encephalopathy. However, after
sedation was weaned and the patient was extubated, the
patient's neurologically mental status was returned to [**Location 213**]
per wife; however, the patient will need aggressive physical
therapy to improve his strength and coordination prior to
resuming full activities.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post ventricular fibrillation arrest.
2. Coronary artery disease status post left anterior
descending stent.
3. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia.
4. Aspiration pneumonia.
FINAL DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day.
2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day times 30 days.
3. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q. day.
4. Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Zestril 40 mg p.o. q. day to be increased to 80 as blood
pressure tolerates.
6. Protonix 40 p.o. q. day.
7. Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q. day times ten days to complete
[**4-19**].
8. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. three times a day times ten days to be
completed [**4-19**].
9. Vancomycin one gram intravenous q. 12 hours times 14 days
to be continued until [**4-27**].
10. Haldol 1 to 2 mg p.o. q. 12 p.r.n.
11. Tylenol p.r.n.
12. Regular insulin sliding scale.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient will be discharged to Acute Rehabilitation
for Physical Therapy, be in a monitored setting with at least
daily electrocardiograms if not Telemetry.
2. The patient to have intravenous antibiotics through his
PICC line.
3. The patient will return for an Internal Cardiac
Defibrillator placement as early as [**4-27**], after his
intravenous antibiotics course is completed.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2057**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2439**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2144-4-16**] 13:04
T: [**2144-4-16**] 14:19
JOB#: [**Job Number 38824**]
Name: [**Known lastname 7037**], [**Known firstname 133**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7038**]
Admission Date: [**2144-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2144-4-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-7-21**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM: Since the last dictation summary, the patient has
been awaiting placement secondary to patient admitted with a
V fib arrest status post LAD stent and has subsequently
developed a [**4-9**] MRSA staph aureus bacteremia. Patient on IV
Vancomycin, likely site is a right antecubital fossa
superficial thrombophlebitis. Given increasing pain in the
right arm the patient had a right upper extremity ultrasound
which revealed evidence of a superficial main thrombosis but
no evidence of abscess or fluid collection. Given persistent
fevers, the patient was given a one time dose of IV
Gentamycin 100 mg times one. The patient will continue his
course of IV Vancomycin times 14 days prior to returning for
an ICD placement. The patient also started on Glyburide 3 mg
po q d for further diabetic control.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Same as on the initial discharge
summary, in addition to Glyburide 3 mg q d.
Patient to be discharged to acute rehab, likely [**2144-4-20**].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 715**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7039**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2144-4-20**] 12:12
T: [**2144-4-20**] 12:19
JOB#: [**Job Number 7040**]
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] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 8779, 8993 | 11373, 11775 | 4042, 8758 | 9635, 11349 | 2436, 3343 | 149, 214 | 243, 2089 | 3368, 4025 | 2111, 2348 | 2365, 2413 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,024 | 164,366 | 1089 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2104-10-17**] Discharge Date: [**2104-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-11-23**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Bactrim Ds / Dapsone / Delavirdine / Abacavir Sulfate /
Amoxicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2159**]
Chief Complaint:
Nausea, vomiting, fever, fatigue.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right Subclavian Line Placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7086**] is a 50 year old man with HIV on HAART (CD4 count of
589 [**2104-9-24**]) and CAD who presented to the ED with nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, fevers, chills, pruritis and
abdominal pain. Patient had a dental visit today and took
antibiotic prophylaxis (amoxicillin). Shortly after, he
developed symptoms of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, chills.
In the ED his initial temperature was 98.7 with HR of 102, BP
91/61, O2 sat 97% RA. Abdominal CT showed no diverticulitis or
appendicitis. While in the ED he developed a temperature of
102.2 with HR of 110, BP 84/47, O2 sat 100%. Lactate was 4.9.
Patient received ceftriaxone 2 gm, vancomycin and flagyl. After
4 liters of normal saline his BP was 86/63, temp 100.4, HR 107.
He had several episodes of watery diarrhea. LP was performed
which showed no signs of infection. He was started on the sepsis
protocol and received a total of 6L of NS with 1000 cc of urine
output. Patient was started on levophed and it was titrated to
0.05 mcg/kg/min for a bp of 90/42 with a MAP 59. CVP was 9, SVO2
83%.
In the ICU, he initially required pressors to maintain his blood
pressure but his hemodynamics quickly stabilized so that he did
not require pressors or IV fluids. On [**10-19**] he was afebrile
with stable vitals on po levofloxacin and he was transferred to
the medical floor. On transfer he endorsed continued fatigue
and nausea but felt subjectively much better and specifically
denied fevers, chills, sweats, chest pain, dyspnea, abdominal
pain, or dysuria.
Past Medical History:
1. HIV (CD4 count of 589 [**2104-9-24**])
2. Coronary artery disease status post ST elevation MI in
[**2102-1-7**], with stenting of the LAD.
3. Dyslipidemia.
4. Peptic ulcer disease.
5. Low back pain.
6. Gastritis.
7. History of abnormal LFTs with repeat normal LFTs.
8. Depression.
Pertinent cardiac studies:
[**9-8**]- cardiac cath
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. One vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Normal ventricular function.
3. Patent LAD stent.
*focal 80% stenosis is the mid PDA that upon review, did not
appear significantly worse than on his previous catheterization
of 1/[**2101**].
ECHO [**1-10**]:
EF 50% , E:A 1.2
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional
left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of
the distal inferior wall and distal half of the anterior septum
and apex. The remaining segments contract well. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic root is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but not stenotic. There is no aortic
regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with
trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse.
The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
There is no pericardial effusion.
Social History:
previously from [**Male First Name (un) **], moved to the states after high
school;
lives in [**Location **] and works as a social worker with the
homeless
denies tobacco or IVDU
drinks ETOH occasionally
Family History:
maternal uncle w/ MI at age 28
father w/ MI in his 70s and
another uncle with a recent myocardial infarction
Physical Exam:
VS: T 98.4 HR 84 BP 76/44 RR 10 O2 sat 97% RA
Gen: Ill appearing, comfortable, lying in bed in NAD.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera anicteric, MMM.
Neck: No LAD, JVD or thyromegly.
CV: RRR with 2/6 SEM at LUSB
Lungs: Crackles at the left base.
Abd: soft, distended, non tender, active BS, no
hepatosplenomegly.
Rectal: guaic negative per ED.
ext: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. No rash.
Pertinent Results:
Labs:
wbc 5.3
hct 37.7
plt 137
Na 137, K 3.6, Cl 105, HCO3 23, BUN 10, Cr 1.0, glucose 88, Ca
9.0, Mg 2.0, Ph 2.5
Lactate trend: 4.9 -> 1.8
CSF:
2 WBC (10 poly, 85 lymph, 5 mono)
1 RBC
TP 43, glucose 76
Microbiology:
[**10-17**] Blood clx: NGTD.
[**10-17**] Urine Clx: No growth.
[**10-18**] CSF: No micro-organisms, no PMNs, negative culture.
[**10-18**] Stool: C.difficile negative, salmonella, shigella,
campylobacter, O&P negative.
[**10-17**] ABD/PELVIC CT:
1. No evidence of appendicitis, bowel obstruction or free air.
2. Diverticulosis of the sigmoid and descending colon without
evidence of
diverticulitis.
[**10-19**] CXR:
Opacity at the left lung base.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7086**] is a 50 year old man with HIV, CAD, and HTN who
presented with nausea, vomting, diarrhea, weakness, fevers,
chills, pruritis and abdominal pain. He initially required
pressors and IV fluids to support his blood pressure.
1) SIRS:
His presentation with fever, tachycardia, hypotension and an
elevated lactate was thought to be consistent with SIRS. The
etiology of his SIRS was unclear as his infectious workup was
largely negative with the exception of a potential LLL
pneumonia. It was thought that this was most likely due to an
anaphylactic reaction to amoxicillin as on further questioning
he endorsed pruritis, facial erythema/edema, and that these
symptoms felt quite similar to an anaphylactic exposure to
bactrim he had several years ago. Regardless of the etiology he
quickly improved in terms of hemodynamics and lactate level. He
was continued on levofloxacin and given a prescription to
complete a seven day course to finish on [**2104-10-23**].
2) Abdominal pain/diarrhea/vomiting:
This was thought to be part of his SIRS process and generally
improved during his hospitalization. A CT scan was negative for
an infectious or inflammatory process. He still complained of
slight nausea at discharge and was given a prescription for
compazine to use as needed.
3) HIV: He was continued on his HAART regimena and will follow
up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
4) CAD/HTN:
His anti-hypertensives were initially held due to his
hypotension. At discharge his blood pressure was stable in the
110-150/50-80 range. At discharge he was restarted on atenolol
at 25 mg daily. He has a follow-up appointment in [**Company 191**] on
[**2104-9-22**] and at this time he should have his blood pressure
checked and medications adjusted if needed (he was previously
taking metoprolol 50 mg and lisinopril 5 mg). He was continued
on his aspirin.
5) Hyperlipidemia:
He was restarted on his pravastatin at discharge.
Medications on Admission:
ANDROGEL 1%(50MG)--Apply to shoulders every day as instructed
ASPIRIN 325 mg--one tablet(s) by mouth daily
FOLIC ACID 1MG--One mg every day
FOSAMPRENAVIR 700MG--Take two pills twice a day with food
KALETRA 33.3-133.3--4 capsules twice a day with food
LISINOPRIL 5MG--5 mg every day
LORATADINE 10 mg--1 tablet(s) by mouth once a day
LORAZEPAM 1MG--Take [**12-9**] pill as needed for insomnia
METOPROLOL TARTRATE 50MG--50 mg every day
PATANOL 0.1 %--1-2 drops to each eye twice a day
PRAVASTATIN SODIUM 20MG--Take one pill at night
RHINOCORT AQUA 32 --[**12-9**] sprays to each nostril once a day
TENOFOVIR 300 MG--Take one pill a day with food
TRICOR 145MG--One tablet by mouth every day
ZANTAC 300MG--One tablet at bedtime
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Fosamprenavir 700 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Lopinavir-Ritonavir 133.3-33.3 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Cap
PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*240 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 3 days.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for headache for 3 days.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Patanol 0.1 % Drops Sig: 1-2 drops Ophthalmic twice a day:
1-2 drops in each eye [**Hospital1 **].
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2*
9. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. AndroGel 1 % (50 mg) Gel in Packet Sig: One (1) packet
Transdermal once a day.
Disp:*30 packets* Refills:*2*
11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Loratadine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Tricor 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight
(8) hours as needed for nausea for 1 weeks.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
1. SIRS
2. ? amoxicillin anaphylaxis
Secondary Diagnoses:
1. HIV
2. Coronary Artery Disease
3. Hypertension
4. Hypercholesterolemia
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as perscribed. Please refrain from
using amoxicillin, as you may have an allergy. Please keep all
follow up appointments.
Keep yourself well hydrated to prevent your headache from
becoming worse.
Please come to the emergency room with any fevers, chills,
nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, palpitations, throat
swelling.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 7087**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7088**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2104-12-24**] 8:30
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7089**] [**Hospital 7090**]-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]-[**2110-10-23**] AM. ***PLEASE HAVE YOUR BP
CHECKED AT THIS VISIT AND HAVE YOUR BLOOD PRESSURE MEDICATIONS
ADJUSTED as Necessary***. Until this visit please only take
atenolol for your blood pressure.
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]-[**2103-12-20**], 10AM
Completed by:[**2104-10-20**] | [
"V45.82",
"V08",
"272.4",
"414.01",
"995.91",
"038.9",
"E930.0",
"412",
"486"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"03.31",
"38.93"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 9120, 9126 | 4798, 6758 | 365, 399 | 9321, 9330 | 4101, 4775 | 9733, 10349 | 3572, 3682 | 7531, 9097 | 9147, 9147 | 6784, 7508 | 2356, 3334 | 9354, 9710 | 3697, 4082 | 9224, 9300 | 292, 327 | 427, 1981 | 9166, 9203 | 2003, 2339 | 3350, 3556 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,063 | 121,386 | 9594+9595+56047 | Discharge summary | report+report+addendum | Admission Date: [**2150-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2150-8-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-7-19**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 71-year-old man with
history of coronary artery disease, status post a large
anterior myocardial infraction in [**1-8**], as well as a stent
of his RCA for severe systolic and diastolic dysfunction,
hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. He presented on [**2150-7-14**]
with intermittent chest pressure since that morning. The
patient awoke feeling pressure across his chest "like a
weight on my chest" with associated shortness of breath. The
shortness of breath lasted 1 hour, at which time chest
pressure diminished in intensity. The patient denies
orthopnea, PND, or decreased exercise tolerance. He states
that his lower extremity edema is normal for him. He denies
fevers or chills, nausea or vomiting, urinary symptoms,
cough, weight loss, change in appetite, arthritis, rash,
abdominal pain, or history of trauma.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease.
Congestive heart failure.
Hypertension.
Hyperlipidemia.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS AT HOME:
1. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Atenolol 50 mg q.d.
4. Imdur 120 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Atrovent 2 puffs b.i.d.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital Signs: Temperature 98.1, heart
rate 70, blood pressure is 135/92, respirations 16, and O2
saturation 98 percent on room air. General: A well-
appearing, disheveled man in no acute distress. HEENT:
Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and
accommodation. Extraocular eye movements are intact. Neck:
Supple. No lymphadenopathy. Jugular venous distention to
approximately 10 cm. Lungs: Bibasilar crackles, left more
than right. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm with S1
and S2, positive S4, and a loud rub. Abdomen: Obese,
normoactive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, and nondistended.
Liver edge is palpable at 2 cm below right costal margin.
Extremities: A 3 plus pitting edema bilaterally with
hyperpigmentation consistent with chronic venous
insufficiency, right worse than left.
LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: CBC, white blood cell count
11.4, hematocrit 32.2, platelets 323. Differential is,
neutrophils 81 percent, lymphocytes 11 percent. Chem-7,
sodium 130, potassium 4.1, chloride 93, bicarbonate 25, BUN
29, creatinine 1.4, and glucose 94. Cardiac markers, CK 212,
MB 6, and troponin 0.14.
RADIOLOGY DATA: Chest x-ray reveals interval development of
polychamber cardiomegaly versus pericardial effusion, no
pulmonary edema.
EKG, normal sinus rhythm at 74 beats per minute, normal axis,
LAE, no electrical alterans. AVL unchanged, ST elevations to
V1 to V3, which are unchanged.
Echocardiogram, large fibrinous pericardial effusion,
thickened pericardium 2 to 2.5 cm in diameter, lateral/apical
with 1 cm. Left ventricular ejection fraction less than 20
percent. No right ventricle collapse in diastole and no
diastolic right atrial collapse, right atrial invagination
present, mild respiratory variation in transmitral valve,
transtricuspid valve inflow, no tamponade, 2 plus mitral
regurgitation.
CT scan with nonionic contrast revealed a left-sided anterior
mediastinal mass, contiguous and inseparable from the
pericardial effusion. It also revealed bilateral pulmonary
nodules. There was also a possible left cavitary lung mass
or possibly a loculated pleural effusion. Also discovered on
CT scan was an abdominal aortic aneurysm, infrarenal in
position and extended into the common iliac arteries. It
measures approximately 5.6 cm in maximum diameter.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was seen by Thoracic Surgery
service who elected to perform a pericardial window to
relieve his effusion. The patient was taken to the operating
room on [**2150-7-15**] for this procedure, which he tolerated well
with minimal blood loss. Two chest tubes were placed. One
in pleural space and other in pericardium. Pericardial
biopsy was sent to pathology and a caseating mediastinal mass
was noted in the findings of this procedure.
The patient was seen by the Vascular Surgery service to
follow up on his abdominal aortic aneurysm. They suggested
that he may be a candidate for an endovascular AAA repair,
but would need a CT angiogram protocol to study and assess
the position/size of the AAA.
The patient remained in the CCU until [**2150-7-19**] when his
condition was stable enough to be transferred to floor.
PATHOLOGY RESULTS: The patient had 2 specimens sent to
pathology from his procedure on [**2150-7-15**]. One included
mediastinal cyst walls as well as pericardium.
Mediastinal cyst wall was interpreted as fragments of
detached highly atypical keratinizing squamous epithelium and
also a foreign body giant cell reaction.
Pericardium fibroadipose tissue with local fibrin deposition
and reactive mesothelial reaction.
Mediastinal cyst wall contents, superficial squamous
epithelium and keratinous debris.
A note on this pathology result, invasion of tumor cells into
the surrounding stroma is not seen. Immunohisto chemistry
shows that the tumor cells are focally positive for CD5 and
are negative for TTF1. Differential diagnoses include a
thymic cyst with carcinoma in situ, thymic carcinoma with a
squamous differentiation, and a metastatic process. Focal
CD5 expression tends to favor a primary thymic lesion.
However, a metastasis cannot be excluded.
Flow cytometry immunophenotyping was interpreted as a non-
diagnostic study due to the paucity of specimen.
A cytology report for the pericardial fluid was negative for
malignant cells.
Because of the caseating mass found during the surgery,
tuberculosis was suspected, although all of the cultures were
negative.
FURTHER WORKUP: Because the pathologic specimens were
nondiagnostic and the bilateral pulmonary nodules were not
biopsied at that time, a decision was made in cooperation
with Medical service as well as the consulting Oncology
service to perform a video-assisted wedge resection of at
least 1 of the nodules for definitive diagnosis.
The patient was taken to the operative room on [**2150-7-23**] for a
left video-assisted wedge resection, a biopsy and lysis of
adhesions as well as an insertion of a chest tube and
bronchoscopy. The patient tolerated the procedure well with
50 cc of blood loss. He was extubated in the PACU and
returned to the floor. Once back on the floor, the patient
was noted to have a persistent air leak and as his medical,
oncological, and vascular issues stabilized and the only
remaining problem remained his chest tube, he was transferred
to the Thoracic service where we followed him almost
exclusively for the management of his persistent air leak.
He was transferred to the Thoracic Surgery service on
[**2150-7-31**], and continued to be followed daily by chest x-ray
and manipulation of the Pleur-evac to and from wall suction
and water seal. The patient continued to have a small
pneumothorax on the left, which only resolved slightly when
put to suction from water seal. His air leak remained until
he was discharged. During this period, the discharge from
his chest tube diminished such that on [**2150-8-4**], his chest
tube put a 120 cc of fluid. The following day, [**2150-8-5**], it
put out 35 cc and the following day, [**2150-8-6**], it put out
nothing. On [**2150-8-7**], the patient's chest tube was converted
to a Heimlich valve and was placed to a Foley bag. As his
other issues have resolved for now, the thought was the
patient could go to a rehabilitation facility with this
Heimlich valve in place and be seen for his other issues as
an outpatient.
Physical Therapy evaluation was that the patient continue
physical therapy 2 to 4 times a week and that he ambulate 3
to 4 times a day with assistance. With this in mind, he was
discharged on [**2150-8-9**] to an extended care facility. He was
also scheduled for multidisciplinary outpatient clinic the
following Thursday, [**2150-8-13**], with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**],
and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He will also be scheduled for a PET scan in
the interim between his discharge and his outpatient
appointments.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Mediastinal mass.
Lung nodules.
Pericardial effusion.
Coronary artery disease.
Hypertension.
Congestive heart failure.
Hyperlipidemia.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Ipratropium bromide 18 mcg/actuation aerosol 2 puffs
q.i.d.
2. Metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 3 tablets p.o. t.i.d.
3. Amiodarone HCL 200 mg tablet 2 tablets p.o. q.d.
4. Oxycodone and acetaminophen 5/325 mg tablet 1 to 2 tablets
p.o. q.4-6h. p.r.n. pain.
5. Vitamin C 500 mg tablet p.o. b.i.d.
6. Calcium carbonate 500 mg tablet 1 tablet p.o. q.i.d.
7. Lisinopril 20 mg tablet p.o. q.d.
8. Atorvastatin calcium 10 mg tablet p.o. q.d.
9. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
FOLLOWUP PLANS: As mentioned above. The patient has
appointments with [**Hospital 32535**] Clinic on Thursday,
[**2150-8-13**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 15911**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 32536**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2150-8-7**] 21:04:56
T: [**2150-8-8**] 04:19:16
Job#: [**Job Number 32537**]
Admission Date: [**2150-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2150-8-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-7-19**] Sex: M
Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**]
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pressure w/ associated shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pericardial window
VATS with wedge resection
History of Present Illness:
71 yo M w/ h/o HTN, CAD, s/p anterior MI [**2147**] (RCA stent,
unsuccessful LAD intervention); severe systolic and diastolic
dysfunction (EF 35 % [**3-9**]), hyperlipidemia; he had vague CP w/
assoc SOB x days prior to admission. In ed, CXR w/ globular
heart prompted echo that showed large pericardial effusion w/o
echocardiographic tamponade however clinically impending as he
went into rapid AF. Amiodarone initiated. Serial echo later
revealed 5cm mediastinal mass, collaborated by CT, and
ultimately biopsied in OR (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**], thoracics) and
pericardial effusion drained.
Past Medical History:
CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (systolic dysfunction)
CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE
anterior MI in [**1-/2147**], cath old TO of the LAD and
an acute thrombus in the RCA. Stent to RCA
HYPERLIPIDEMIA
ANTICOAGULATION
HYPERTENSION
Social History:
Lives in a room at the [**Company 3596**]
Pt has 40 pack year smoking history, patient has quit smoking 4
years ago
Pt socially drinks 1 beer per day
Pt has no illicit drug history
Family History:
Pt has no history of cancer in the family
Physical Exam:
Tm 98.1 BP 135/92 P 70 R 16 O2 98%
Gen: well appearing, NAD
HEENT: Perrla, EOMI
Neck: supple, from, no LAD, JVP = 10cm
Lungs: bibasilar crackles (l>r)
CV: RRR, S1 < S2 +S4 loud rub
Abd: obese, NABS, soft NTND, liver edge palpable 2cm below RCM
Ext: 3+ pitting edema B/L with hyperpigmentation, c/w chronic
venous insuff.
Pertinent Results:
[**2150-7-28**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.02* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.3*
MCV-94 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-362
[**2150-7-27**] 06:19AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.5*
MCV-94 MCH-29.7 MCHC-31.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-386
[**2150-7-15**] 07:11AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.8*
MCV-94 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-379
[**2150-7-14**] 07:50PM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.55* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.2*
MCV-91 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-323
[**2150-7-18**] 06:22AM BLOOD Neuts-80.6* Lymphs-9.5* Monos-7.3 Eos-2.4
Baso-0.3
[**2150-7-28**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-362
[**2150-7-14**] 07:50PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.4
[**2150-7-28**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-134
K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2150-7-14**] 07:50PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-130*
K-4.1 Cl-93* HCO3-25 AnGap-16
[**2150-7-26**] 06:16AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-46* AlkPhos-126*
[**2150-7-14**] 07:50PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-36 CK(CPK)-212* AlkPhos-187*
TotBili-0.7
[**2150-7-25**] 11:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-2.0 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2150-7-25**] 04:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-2.4 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2150-7-25**] 05:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-2.3 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2150-7-28**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0
[**2150-7-15**] 07:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.3
[**2150-7-14**] 07:50PM BLOOD calTIBC-273 Ferritn-452* TRF-210
[**2150-7-14**] 07:50PM BLOOD TSH-2.9
[**2150-7-15**] 07:11AM BLOOD Free T4-1.4
[**2150-7-17**] 03:15PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2150-7-15**] 07:11AM BLOOD RheuFac-14
[**2150-7-15**] 01:51AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE Titer-1:40
Echo Results
[**2150-7-14**]: Conclusions:
Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal.
Overall left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed with near
akinesis of the
distal 2/3rds of the ventricle. The remaining segements are
markedly
hypokinetic. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal.
Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a large
circumferential
pericardial effusion measuring 2.7cm lateral to the left
ventricle, 1.5cm
inferior to the left ventricle and anterior to the right atrium
with relative
sparing of anterior to the right ventricle (<1cm). The effusion
is echo dense,
consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements.
There is mild
intermittent RA invagination. There is no evidence of RV
diastolic collapse.
An unusual "mass" is visualized anterior to the right ventricle.
The echo
texture is atypical for hepatic tissue..
[**2150-7-27**]: Conclusions
The left atrium is moderately dilated. The left atrium is
elongated. The right
atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal.
The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild global
left
ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is mildly
depressed. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right
ventricular
systolic function is normal. The ascending aorta is mildly
dilated. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation
is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild
pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (tape reviewed) of
[**2150-7-15**], the
LV function has improved and the pericardial effusion is no
longer present.
The mediastinal mass is no longer apparent.,
Brief Hospital Course:
71 yo M w/ h/o HTN, CAD, s/p anterior MI [**2147**] (RCA stent,
unsuccessful LAD intervention); severe systolic and diastolic
dysfunction (EF 35 % [**3-9**]), hyperlipidemia; he had vague CP w/
assoc SOB x days prior to admission. In ed, CXR w/ globular
heart prompted echo that showed large pericardial effusion w/o
echocardiographic tamponade however clinically impending as he
went into rapid AF. Amiodarone initiated. Serial echo later
revealed 5cm mediastinal mass, collaborated by CT, and
ultimately biopsied in OR (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**], thoracics) and
pericardial effusion drained. sugeons described lesion as
caseating/cheesy hence TB concern and precautions. extubated,
post op w/o complications and diuresed in CCU for mild decomp
HF. effusion w/u labs included a negative [**Doctor First Name **], RF. HIV negative.
Preliminary pathology results reported on [**2150-7-17**] (Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] revealed highly atypical squamous epithelial cells
w/o invasion w/ a differential most suggestive for Thymic cyst
(w/ CIS) vs Thymic CA (w/ sqaumous differentiation) vs primary
lung CA (w/ Mets). Staining for TTF (lung CA) and CD5 (thymic
CA) were non-diagnostic and the decision to biopsy upper lung
nodules that were noted on CT as staging for possible mets.
Respiratory precautions d/c'd as pathology not c/w infection
(AFB stain and flow cytometry negative additionally).
Incidental 5.6cm AAA is evaluated by vasc [**Doctor First Name **] consult who felt
no acute surgical repair necessary.
Pt had VATS and wedge resection on [**7-23**] and lung nodules were
sent to pathology. Two lung lesions were biopsied and third
lesion was too deep to be removed. Pt while recovering from
surgery had an episode of hypotension with blood pressure drop
to 75/30s. Pt was thought to be dry and was given aggresive
fluids. Pt's BP returned to [**Location 213**] and kidney function
improved. PT fluids stopped and pt started on lasix for net 1L
fluid output. Pt s/p VATS remianed with a chest tube until
pneumothorax from surgery resolved. Pt will follow up outpt in
terms of results of biopsy and treatment decisions.
UTI - Pt urine culture came back positive for psuedomonas while
in hospital and pt was started and finished 7 day course of
cipro while in the hospital. Pt repeat urine cx came back
negative.
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor 10mg qd
Lisinopril 40mg qd
Lasix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
Atrovent 2p [**Hospital1 **]
Atenolol 50mg qd Imdur 100mg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
Disp:*1 IH* Refills:*2*
2. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QD (once
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
6. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) as needed for lung effusion for 4 days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO QD (once a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Lopressor 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
11. Miconazole Nitrate Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Miscell.
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed.
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Medistinal Mass; Thymic CA vs. metastasis
Lung nodules
Pericardial Effusion
CAD
HTN
CHF
Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please return if you have any chest pain, shortness of breath,
loss of conciousness. Please follow up as an outpatient at
[**Hospital 32538**] clinic.
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital **] clinic appointments:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32539**] at 1030
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] at 1100
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 1530
Follow up at vascular clinic w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]; call the office for
an appointment.
Name: [**Known lastname 5648**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 5649**]
Admission Date: [**2150-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2150-8-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-7-19**] Sex: M
Service: CME
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 71-year-old man
who had a pericardial window biopsy for pericardial effusion
and mass on [**2150-7-15**]. He had video-assisted thoracic
surgery on [**2150-7-27**] and a chest tube placed. His pleural
pathology was negative. This addendum is to update his
current disposition, which is to rehabilitation and his
medications.
Since the last Discharge Summary, the patient had three chest
x-rays after his chest tube on the left had fallen out. The
chest x-rays were stable and showed no change in the status
of his left lung. The patient had no untoward complications
since his chest tube was out and has done well for the four
days since his last Discharge Summary had been dictated. His
medications that he will go to rehabilitation with are.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q d.
2. Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg p.o. q d. Please hold for
systolic blood pressure of less than 100.
3. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. q.i.d. Hold for heart rate less than
55 and systolic blood pressure of less than 95.
4. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q d. The patient will have a
seven day course. He is currently on day three.
5. Simethicone 5-30 cc p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n.
6. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n.
7. Ascorbic acid 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
8. Polysaccharide-iron complex 150 mg p.o. q d.
9. Docusate sodium 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n.
10. Percocet 5/325 mg, 1-2 tablets p.o. q 4-6 hours
p.r.n.
11. Ipratropium bromide metered dose inhaler, two puffs
q.i.d.
12. Miconazole powder two percent, one application
b.i.d. p.r.n.
13. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q 24 hours.
14. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg p.o. q 4-6 hours p.r.n.
DIET: Ad lib as tolerated.
ACTIVITY: Physical Therapy to continue to walk with him to
improve his gait and strength.
FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow-up as previously
described in the previous Discharge Summary.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 4295**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3126**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2150-8-11**] 10:21:47
T: [**2150-8-11**] 10:57:20
Job#: [**Job Number 5652**]
| [
"518.89",
"428.0",
"512.1",
"423.9",
"584.9",
"786.6",
"599.0",
"427.31",
"276.7"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"38.93",
"34.26",
"33.23",
"34.21",
"32.29",
"37.12",
"33.39"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 18489, 18559 | 14681, 17029 | 9705, 9751 | 18706, 18714 | 11237, 14658 | 18914, 19421 | 10838, 10881 | 8286, 8428 | 20236, 21246 | 18580, 18685 | 17055, 17180 | 3675, 8264 | 18738, 18891 | 1157, 1319 | 10896, 11218 | 21258, 21612 | 1342, 2174 | 9617, 9667 | 19450, 20213 | 2189, 3657 | 10405, 10624 | 10640, 10822 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,559 | 137,520 | 17461 | Discharge summary | report | Admission Date: [**2118-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2118-4-4**]
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 83-year-old
female who is complaining of shortness of breath with
exertion and increasing dizziness with exertion. On [**2-20**],
the patient was treated for a pneumonia and congestive heart
failure. She has had an ejection fraction of 30% on
echocardiogram with left ventricular hypertrophy. CT scan
shows interstitial fibrosis and BOOP. In [**8-23**], the patient
had a cerebrovascular accident.
Cardiac catheterization was done on [**2-21**] showing 100% right
femoral profunda, ejection fraction 70%, LVEDP 12, left axis
deviation 40% diagonal, 40% right coronary artery, 50% severe
AS with [**Location (un) 109**]. Cardiac echocardiogram shows severe AS, MAC,
mild MR, moderate TR.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Osteoarthritis.
2. Pneumonia in [**2-20**].
3. Congestive heart failure.
4. Interstitial lung fibrosis.
5. Blind in the right eye secondary to embolus.
6. Cerebrovascular accident in [**8-23**].
7. Near syncope.
8. Hypertension.
9. Fractures of both wrists and pelvis.
10. Postoperative .................... status post total
abdominal hysterectomy.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Bladder SURP.
2. Total abdominal hysterectomy.
HOME MEDICATIONS:
1. Plavix 75 mg q day.
2. Spironolactone 25 mg [**Hospital1 **].
3. Aspirin 81 mg q day.
4. Metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **].
5. Zocor 20 mg q day.
6. Lasix 40 mg q day.
7. Prednisone 1 mg [**Hospital1 **].
8. Detrol 40 mg q day.
ALLERGIES: Codeine causes nausea and vomiting.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient quit smoking 30 years ago.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: In general, weight is stable this year,
lost about 15 pounds last year. Appetite okay. HEENT: The
patient wears glasses, no sinuses, or throat polyps.
Positive retinal embolus in the right eye. Respiratory:
Positive pneumonia, no emphysema or asthma. Cardiac:
Positive near syncope, positive palpitations, no PND.
Gastrointestinal: No nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation, liver disease, or gallbladder disease.
Genitourinary: No calculi, no renal disease.
Musculoskeletal: Old fracture of both wrists, old fracture
of both knee, old pelvic fracture, osteoarthritis left hip
and hand. Peripheral vascular: No claudication, no
varicosities. Neurologic: Positive cerebrovascular
accident, no transient ischemic attacks, positive coma 30
years ago, result in after which the patient continued to
have an unusual speech pattern. Heme/Endocrine/other: No
bleeding disorders, no diabetes, no thyroid disease, and no
psychiatric issues.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Heart rate 76, blood pressure 139/63.
In general, the patient is frail, but well-nourished. Skin:
Multiple small ecchymosis, no rash, good skin tone. HEENT:
Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light. Extraocular
movements are intact. Sclerae are anicteric. Normal buccal
mucosa. Neck: No jugular venous distention. Murmur
radiated to both sides of her neck. Chest: Bibasilar
crackles, otherwise clear, slightly kyphotic. Heart:
Regular, rate, and rhythm, 3/6 systolic ejection murmur
radiates throughout the precordium and neck. Abdomen is
soft, nontender, nondistended, no hepatosplenomegaly,
well-healed suprapubic scar. Extremities are warm and well
perfused. No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Varicosities,
small spider veins, bilateral lower extremities, no
varicosities. Neurologic is grossly nonfocal. Cranial
nerves II through XII are grossly intact. Excellent strength
in all four extremities. Pulses: Bilateral femoral 2+,
bilateral DP and PT pulses 1+, radial bilateral 2+.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2118-3-29**] and
taken to the operating room where an aortic valve replacement
was performed for symptomatic aortic stenosis.
Postoperatively, the patient left operating room on a
propofol and Neo-Synephrine drip. She had chest tubes and
pacing wires in place.
Patient received perioperative Vancomycin treatment. Patient
did well postoperatively. Was immediately tried on regular
food. She was extubated in a timely fashion. Her drips were
stopped on a timely fashion. The patient was noted to have a
left bundle branch block, prolonged P-R intervals. She was
seen by the Electrophysiology Department, who believed that
her conduction recovery would likely be predictably low, and
therefore recommended a permanent DDD pacemaker which was
placed on postoperative day one.
Patient was started on an ACE inhibitor and beta blocker,
Plavix as her carotid disease and history of cerebrovascular
accident was restarted at the appropriate time. The patient
was seen by Physical Therapy worked with her extensively, and
believes the patient will do well with some kind of
rehabilitation facility.
The patient was stable. The patient was transferred to the
regular surgical floor, where she did well. She did have
bilateral crackles, and interval chest x-rays confirmed
improvement of her lung status. Lasix was given to increase
the patient's urinary output and decrease her volume
overload.
Patient failed her voiding trial, had to be recatheterized
for 24 hours. Patient is being seen by Cardiology to
readjust her pacemaker to a lower heart rate.
On [**2118-4-4**], the patient was doing well and will be
discharged today to a rehabilitation facility in good
condition. The patient should not drive while on pain
medication. She may take showers, but she may not take
bathes. She should avoid strenuous activity.
FO[**Last Name (STitle) **]P INSTRUCTIONS: She is to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) 411**] in four weeks. She should followup with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 38329**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 48765**] in [**12-23**] weeks, and with Electrophysiology in
approximately one week.
MEDICATIONS AT REHABILITATION:
1. Lopressor 50 mg po bid.
2. Cepacol lozenge po prn.
3. Guaifenesin 5 mL q6 prn.
4. Ibuprofen 400-600 q6 prn.
5. Simvastatin 20 mg po q day.
6. Tolterodine 4 mg po q hs.
7. Clopidogrel 75 mg po q day.
8. Prednisone 1 mg po bid.
9. Milk of magnesia 30 mL po q hs prn.
10. Percocet 1-2 tablets po q4-6h prn.
11. Lasix 20 mEq po q12 x10 days.
12. Lasix 40 mg po bid x10 days.
13. Tylenol 650 mg po q4 prn.
14. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg po q day.
15. Ranitidine 150 mg po bid.
16. Colace 100 mg po bid.
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8358**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2118-4-4**] 11:43
T: [**2118-4-4**] 11:49
JOB#: [**Job Number 48766**]
| [
"424.1",
"515",
"397.0",
"401.9",
"426.0",
"428.0"
] | icd9cm | [
[
[]
]
] | [
"37.83",
"35.22",
"39.61",
"37.72"
] | icd9pcs | [
[
[]
]
] | 3647, 6607 | 1224, 1275 | 1293, 1574 | 2619, 3629 | 1647, 2596 | 112, 825 | 847, 1201 | 1591, 1627 |
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