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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2169-2-9**] Date of Birth: [**2122-3-2**] Sex: F Service: HI[**Last Name (STitle) 2710**]OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This 46-year-old white female has a history of depression and anxiety and recently noticed increased frequency of fluttering or palpitations. A workup initiated by her PCP included an echocardiogram on [**2168-12-29**] which revealed a proximal ascending aortic aneurysm measuring 5.5 cm with no dissection. The aortic root measured 4.1 cm. She had moderate AI, mild MR, trace PR, and a normal EF. She was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for Bentall procedure. She underwent a preoperative cardiac catheterization on [**2169-1-6**] which revealed normal coronary arteries. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. History of depression and anxiety. 2. History of ascending aortic aneurysm. 3. History of kidney stones. 4. History of polycystic ovaries in the [**2144**]. 5. Status post left knee surgery. 6. Status post lumpectomy which was benign. SOCIAL HISTORY: She does not smoke cigarettes. She does not drink alcohol and is married. ALLERGIES: She gets vomiting from anesthesia. She has no known drug allergies. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Klonopin 0.7 mg p.o. q.h.s. 3. Multivitamin one q.d. 4. Calcium. 5. Colace. 6. Naproxen p.r.n. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Significant for palpitations. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: General: She is a well-developed, well-nourished white female in no apparent distress. Vital signs: Stable. Afebrile. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. The extraocular movements were intact. The oropharynx was benign. The neck was supple. Full range of motion. No lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids were 2+ and equal bilaterally without bruits. Lungs: Clear to auscultation and percussion. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender with positive bowel sounds. No masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Pulses were 2+ and equal bilaterally throughout. Neurologic: Nonfocal. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2169-1-24**], she underwent a Bentall procedure with a [**Street Address(2) 11688**]. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical AV composite graft and hemiarch replacement and a CABG times one with saphenous vein graft to the RCA. Her cross clamp time was 252 minutes, total bypass time 357 minutes, and she had circ arrest of 13 minutes. She was transferred to the CSRU with an open chest due to RV failure and she was on epinephrine. On her postoperative night, she had postoperative bleeding which required FFP and platelets. Her cardiac index was around 1.8. She was on Amiodarone. She was paralyzed on ...................., epi, and Neo. She was also on propofol, insulin, and Fentanyl. She was also seen by the heart failure team. On postoperative day number two, she remained sedated and intubated and her epi was weaned slightly. She had her chest closed on postoperative day number two. She tolerated that procedure and still remained on Amiodarone, ...................., and epi, milrinone, Fentanyl, insulin, and midazolam drips. She remained paralyzed. On postoperative day number six, she had her mediastinal chest tubes discontinued. She had her epi off. She still had milrinone. She was also extubated on postoperative day number five. She continued to require aggressive diuresis and aggressive respiratory therapy. She slowly improved. She eventually weaned off her epi and milrinone on postoperative day number eight and had her Swan discontinued. She had her pleural tubes discontinued on day number nine and ten. She was transferred to the floor on postoperative day number ten. She was transferred to the floor in stable condition. She continued to be anticoagulated with heparin and Coumadin. She did have a bump in her white count which came down on Levaquin. She also had a little drainage from the superior aspect of her sternal wound which resolved and was being painted with Betadine. She did have a few runs of self-limited A fib, and tolerated that well. She remains in sinus rhythm. On postoperative day number 16 and 14, she was discharged to home in stable condition. Her laboratories on discharge revealed a white count of 12,600, hematocrit 31.3, platelets 675,000. Sodium 138, potassium 4.4, chloride 101, C02 31, BUN 19, creatinine 0.7, blood sugar 79. Her PT is 19.4 with an INR of 2.5 and a PTT of 31.7. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. times ten days. 2. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Percocet one to two p.o. q. four to six hours p.r.n. pain. 5. Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q.d. times two weeks. 6. Celexa 20 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Klonopin 0.5 mg p.o. q.h.s. 8. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. tonight to be checked by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 46008**] tomorrow. FO[**Last Name (STitle) **]P: She will be followed by the [**Hospital3 **] at Dr.[**Name (NI) 52581**] office and by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in three weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Ascending aortic aneurysm. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6516**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2169-2-9**] 06:16 T: [**2169-2-9**] 19:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 52582**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2118-10-7**] Discharge Date: [**2118-10-14**] Date of Birth: [**2047-4-26**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8587**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2118-10-8**]: ORIF Left tibia fracture History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 12056**] is a 71 year old man who had a fall at home while intoxicated on [**2118-10-6**]. He was taken to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] and found to have a tibia fracture. He was admitted and evaluated. He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2118-10-7**] for further evaluation. Past Medical History: Etoh abuse HTN GERD Gout Ezcema Social History: etoh abuse (daily, ?amt), no tob, no drugs. Lives with wife. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Upon admission Alert HEENT: small linear lac post head Cardiac: Regular rate rhythm Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally Abdomen: Soft non-tender non-distended Extremities: Lower leg ext rotated. LE ecchymosis over proximal tibia with avusion wounds, but no open fracture. Compartments soft, SILT distally, + DP/PT pulses. Pertinent Results: [**2118-10-8**] 02:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-2.77* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.6* MCV-96 MCH-32.7* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-168 [**2118-10-8**] 02:10AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2118-10-8**] 02:10AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-132* K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-7* [**2118-10-8**] 02:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 Iron-23* [**2118-10-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.6* MCV-94 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-237 [**2118-10-14**] 06:10AM BLOOD Hct-26.9* [**2118-10-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-66* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2118-10-9**] 10:10AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-55* LD(LDH)-208 AlkPhos-159* TotBili-0.7 [**2118-10-13**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.2* Mg-1.8 [**2118-10-8**] 02:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-168* Ferritn-276 TRF-129* Imaging: Left tibia: prox tibial/fib displaced fracture NCHCT: negative CT c-spine: negative Left tibia s/p ORIF: hardware in good position Neck CT: 1. Probable edema in the posterior laryngeal wall at the level of the false and true vocal cords. 2. Left carotid bulb plaque with approximately moderate stenosis. If indicated, this may be further quantified by carotid ultrasound. 3. Opacities at the lung apices. Please refer to the concurrent chest CT report for further detail. CT chest w/ w/o contrast: 1. Multifocal ground-glass opacities most likely of infectious etiology. Other considerations are given, and follow-up to resolution is recommended to exclude BAC. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions and associated atelectasis. No mediastinal hematoma. 3. Acute left 5th rib fracture, with multiple older bilateral fractures. 4. Fatty infiltration of the liver. 5. Coronary artery calcifications. CXR [**10-9**]: As compared to the previous examination of [**10-8**], [**2117**], the endotracheal tube projects with its tip 3 cm above the carina. There has been interval insertion of a nasogastric tube which is in correct position. The size of the cardiac silhouette is unchanged, also unchanged is the extent of the retrocardiac atelectasis. Unchanged mild bilateral apical pleural thickening and mild left lateral pleural thickening. There is no evidence of overhydration and no evidence of interval appearance of focal parenchymal opacities suggestive of pneumonia. Bilat upper ext LENIs: negative for DVT. CXR pa/lat: Interval worsening of left retrocardiac opacity might represent evolution of pneumonia, otherwise, unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 12056**] was a direct admission for [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] to the orthopaedic surgery service. 1. Tib fracture: He was admitted, evaluated, consented, and prepped for surgery for displaced left proximal tibia/fibula fracture. On [**2118-10-8**] he was taken to the operating room and underwent an ORIF of his tibia fracture with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 101**] plate. He tolerated the procedure well, was extubated, and transferred to the recovery room. He was seen by physical therapy to improve his strength and mobility. His pain was well controlled. His incisions and wounds did not show any hard signs for infection. He was placed in an aircast boot and instructed to partial weight bear on his LLE until f/u in [**Hospital 80304**] clinic 2 weeks from now. 2. Post op respiratory distress: In the recovery room he developed neck swelling with respiratory distress and was reintubated at the bedside. He was transferred to the TICU for further care and monitoring. There was no h/o of any obvious trauma or difficulty during ET tube placement. He was noted to have fat pads in his neck but no obvious source of compromise to his airway. ENT and trauma were consulted. He was empirically started on Decadron and unasyn x 1 dose. A CT of his neck with and without contrast showed mild laryngeal edema. Incidentally a left carotid bulb plaque with approximately moderate stenosis was seen. A chest CT showed showed multifocal ground-glass opacities most likely of infectious etiology but BAC could not be excluded. He did not show any other symptoms and signs of PNA and therefore will require radiographic f/u as an outpt basis to ensure resolution of findings. On [**2118-10-10**] he was extubated without difficulty and his Decadron was stopped. On [**2118-10-11**] he was transferred to the floor from the TICU. The etiology of his laryngeal edema and respiratory distress was never clearly elucidated although the most likely and harmful causes were adequately ruled out. He will not require ENT follow up. 2. ETOH withdrawal: Patient has a h/o etoh abuse. On admission he was given folate, thiamine, mvi, and started on a valium per CIWA scale. Postoperatively in the TSICU he continued to received ativan and libium per CIWA. He also had episodes of tachycardia and high blood pressure adequately controlled with standing clonidine, hydralazine PRN, and lopressor PRN. Agitation was controlled with soft restraints and haldol PRN with good effect. A medicine consult was obtained to help manage his benzo and librium tapers. By the day of discharge he was tapered off valium, librium, ativan and clonidine. He was A&Ox3 by the day of discharge without agitation. Please note that his home regimen of campral for detox was held during this hospital stay. It is advised that he discuss restarting home dose with if campral with PCP following discharge from rehab. 3. Anemia: Patient had blood loss in addition to anemia of chronic disease based on iron studies. On [**2118-10-8**] he was transfused with 2units of packed red blood cells. His hematocrit was stable prior to discharge. 4. CT chest incidental findings: Patient found to have small bilateral pleural effusions and ground glass opacities in the apices. Patient does not clinically have PNA and was therefore not treated with antibiotics. Medicine agreed with plan. A CXR the day of discharge again showed a retrocardiac opacity, atelectasis vs early infiltrates. He was instructed to call or go to the ED if he develops SOB, increased chest discomfort, abdominal pain, cough, and/or fevers/chills/sweats. He will need f/u with his PCP to consider further imaging, specifically to r/o BAC. His discharge summary was faxed to his primary care physician. 5. Left carotid bulb plaque: Incidentally found on CT neck. No symptoms. He was instructed to f/u with his PCP for further [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/u as needed. Medications on Admission: Prilosec 40mg daily Toprol XL 100mg daily lisinopril 5mg daily Campral 666mg TID doxepin 200mg qHS allopurinol 100 qHS Discharge Medications: 1. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Doxepin 25 mg Capsule Sig: Eight (8) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 weeks. 11. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per SS Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for HTN. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 169**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p fall Left tibia fracture ETOH withdrawal Acute blood loss anemia Left carotid artery stenosis Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Continue to be partial weight bearing on your left leg Continue your lovenox injections as instructed Please take all medications as prescribed. Please discuss restarting campral with your primary care physician. If you have any increased redness, drainge, or swelling, or if you have a temperature greater than 101.5, please call the office or come to the emergency department. Physical Therapy: Activity: As tolerated Left lower extremity: Partial weight bearing Treatments Frequency: Staples/sutures out 14 days after surgery or at follow up appointment. Dry dressing daily or as needed for drainge or comfort. Xeroform to tibial abrasion wounds until dry. Assess for s/s of infection. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP in orthopaedics on Thursday [**2118-10-20**]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to schedule that appointment. Please follow-up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-15**] weeks. You can discuss restarting campral at that time. Completed by:[**2118-10-14**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "96.04", "99.04", "79.36" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9029, 9079
3713, 7705
329, 374
9221, 9230
1244, 3690
9977, 10370
881, 885
7874, 9006
9100, 9200
7731, 7851
9254, 9637
900, 1225
9655, 9727
9749, 9954
281, 291
402, 731
753, 786
802, 865
18,413
114,640
51717+59376
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2109-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-26**] Date of Birth: [**2041-2-25**] Sex: M Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 68-year-old male patient with a past medical history of hyperthyroidism, hypercholesterolemia, borderline hypertension, and diabetes, who presented with worsening exertional chest pain. He states he has been having intermittent chest pain, however on the night prior to admission, he had 10/10 chest pain radiating to his neck with diaphoresis that dissipated with aspirin and some rest. He presented to the Emergency Department. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypercholesterolemia. 2. Borderline hypertension. 3. Diet-controlled diabetes mellitus. 4. Hypothyroidism. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Total knee replacement seven years ago. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Levoxyl 150 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Viagra 100 mg p.o. p.r.n. 3. Aspirin, occasional. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married, smoked one pack of cigarettes per day for 20 years but quit 30 years ago, and rare ETOH intake. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was subsequently admitted to the cardiology service and was taken to cardiac catheterization, which revealed three-vessel coronary artery disease, as well as a left ventricular ejection fraction of 45%. Cardiothoracic surgery consultation was obtained at that time. The patient subsequently had persistent chest pain on medical management and was taken back to the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory for placement of intra-aortic balloon pump. This was done on [**2109-7-17**]. The patient was then admitted to the coronary care unit, remained on an intra-aortic balloon pump, and was taken to the operating room on [**2109-7-18**] with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**], where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x 4. He had a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein to the obtuse marginal and saphenous vein to the diagonal. Postoperatively the patient was transported from the operating room to the cardiac surgery recovery unit in stable condition. He was in normal sinus rhythm with a heart rate in the 80s. He was on propofol, Neo-Synephrine and IV insulin drips. On the night of surgery the patient was weaned from mechanical ventilation and subsequently extubated to a nasal cannula without any difficulty. He remains on IV nitroglycerin drip. His other drips had been discontinued. On the morning of postoperative day one, it was noted that his intra-aortic balloon pump had blood in the tubing and was removed emergently at the bedside in the cardiac surgery recovery unit with no difficulty. On postoperative day two the patient was noted to be in atrial flutter with a ventricular response of about 150. The patient had no symptoms or complaints at the time. He had been on oral Lopressor at that time and was given IV Lopressor without any decrease in his ventricular heart rate. For that reason he was started on IV diltiazem drip at 15 mg per hour. There was still a fair amount of difficulty controlling his rate. He remained on diltiazem drip until the morning of postoperative day three, when he was placed on IV amiodarone, however he remained in atrial flutter with a ventricular rate of about 100. The patient remained in the cardiac surgery recovery unit and on postoperative day four, was still in atrial flutter, remained on amiodarone. His diltiazem drip had been restarted and was remaining at 15 mg an hour. At that time he was begun on IV heparin since he had remained in atrial flutter for approximately 36 hours at that time, and Coumadin was initiated. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Clinic consultation was obtained also on postoperative day four, since the patient had a questionable history of diabetes mellitus, but had never received any treatment for such. He did require a fair amount of insulin infusion in his postoperative course in the cardiac surgery recovery unit. He was initially started by the [**Hospital **] Clinic on NPH Insulin b.i.d. with sliding scale of Regular Insulin. On postoperative day five, [**2109-7-23**], the patient remained in atrial flutter with variable ventricular response, anywhere from 100 to 150 per minute. His room air oxygen saturation was 96%. His blood pressure was 140s/60s, and was otherwise hemodynamically stable. The patient received an extra IV dose of amiodarone that morning and was electrically cardioverted in the cardiac surgery recovery unit, using 150 joules and one shock that converted him to normal sinus rhythm in the 70s at that time. The patient tolerated the procedure well and had not had any subsequent atrial fibrillation since the time of his cardioversion on postoperative day five. The patient was converted from IV amiodarone to oral amiodarone. He was subsequently transferred out of the cardiac surgery recovery unit to the telemetry floor on postoperative day six, [**2109-7-24**], and has remained in good condition since that time. The patient's epicardial pacing wires were removed. He was continued on diuretics, beta blockers and amiodarone. The patient was also started on Coumadin, which has been increased. His heparin infusion had been discontinued when his INR was 1.8. He is in good condition today on postoperative day eight and ready to be discharged home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISPOSITION: He is to be discharged home with visiting nurse to follow up for postoperative wound checks, vital signs monitoring, Coumadin teaching and diabetes teaching as well. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lasix 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days. 2. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days. 3. Coumadin 2 mg p.o. today, [**2109-7-27**], [**2109-7-28**] and he is to have an INR checked on [**2109-7-29**], Coumadin subsequently to be dosed by Dr.[**Name (NI) 5786**] office with a target INR of 2 to 2.5. 4. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Percocet 5/325, one p.o. q. 4 hours p.r.n. pain. 7. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Synthroid 150 mcg p.o. q.d. 9. Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 10. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 11. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d. x 1 month then to be dosed per Dr.[**Name (NI) 5786**] recommendations. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 919**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 911**] within the next two weeks. He is to call his assistant for an appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 920**]. The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 70**], cardiac surgeon, in six weeks. The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] patient is also to follow up with the [**Hospital **] Clinic as previously instructed by the [**Hospital **] Clinic. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass grafting. 2. Atrial fibrillation status post cardioversion. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 964**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2109-7-26**] 13:26 T: [**2109-7-26**] 13:54 JOB#: [**Job Number 107130**] Name: [**Known lastname 15903**], [**Known firstname 33**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17506**] Admission Date: [**2109-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-26**] Date of Birth: [**2041-2-25**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY SERVICE ADDENDUM TO DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: The patient to administer: 1. NPH insulin 10 units subcutaneously q. a.m. 2. Humalog insulin 2 units subcutaneously before dinner each day. 3. NPH insulin, 4 units subcutaneously q. h.s. 4. The patient is to continue his Metformin as previously stated, 500 mg twice a day. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. He is to check his blood sugars four times a day and he will keep a record of this. 2. He is to follow-up with the [**Hospital 616**] Clinic in approximately two weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2728**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 5563**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2109-7-26**] 15:09 T: [**2109-7-26**] 15:31 JOB#: [**Job Number 17507**]
[ "794.39", "401.9", "V17.3", "242.90", "414.01", "411.1", "427.31", "272.0", "997.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.62", "88.72", "39.61", "36.13", "37.61", "99.20", "36.15", "88.56", "37.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7114, 7821
7845, 8123
856, 994
1150, 5573
8147, 8611
788, 829
6465, 7093
184, 627
650, 764
1011, 1132
5598, 5786
3,084
178,065
10739
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2133-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2133-3-11**] Date of Birth: [**2072-6-13**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Gatifloxacin / Penicillins / Ciprofloxacin / Bactrim Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10842**] Chief Complaint: Nausea/vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC placement History of Present Illness: 60F with a history of diabetes mellitus (type I vs. type II), HTN, HLD, PVD and multiple recent hospital admissions (first for pneumonia, requiring ICU admission with intubation) and then earlier this month for altered mental status felt secondary to UTI. At that time, she was initially treated with IV antibiotics (vanco/cefepime -> ceftriaxone) but then discharged on Bactrim to complete a 14-day course. No organism was ever isolated from the urine. At home, she reports continued dysuria (burning) that never resolved. For the last several days, she's been having worsening nausea and vomiting (mulitple 6-7 episodes today prior to presentation) as well as diarrhea/loose stool (no blood). She has not had a bowel movement since arrival in the ED. In the ED inital vitals were T 97.8, HR 70, BP 140/91, RR 16, O2 sat 97% RA. Initial labs returned notable for hyperkalemia in non-hemolyzed specimen to 7.2. Subsequently, the patient was noted to develop arrhythmia on telemetry with bigeminy/Wenckebach and short runs of VT (~10 beats). During runs of VT, she had palpable pulse in 40s despite rate in 110s-150s on monitor, and was symptomatic (lightheaded) with these episodes. She was given albuterol nebs, 40 mg IV furosemide, calcium gluconate, insulin/D50 and kayexelate. Prior to transfer, a U/A was checked and returned dirty, so she received a dose of ceftriaxone and also got 2g of IV magnesium. Vitals on transfer were HR 102, BP 124/84, O2 sat 100% on RA, T 98.6. On arrival to the ICU, she is vomiting x multiple times, non-bloody, non-bilious. She reports having some SOB in the ED with the arrhythmias, but no chest pain or palpitations. Breathing is now comfortable. She denies abdominal pain but still having nausea (especially with movement). Past Medical History: 1. DM2: insulin-dependent may be Type 1 -followed by [**Hospital **] Clinic -c/b recurrent ulcers, urosepsis -Charcot deformity 2. s/p amputation of L 2nd & 3rd toe 3. chronic ulcer of R pretibia 4. hx of MRSA foot [**3-/2125**] 5. HTN 6. PVD 7. hypercholesterolemia 8. Anemia, ? ACD, baseline low 30s 9. Hematemesis in [**2125**] thought to be [**1-15**] small [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **], EGD ulcer in GE junction Social History: The patient lives with her husband and has a 10 year old child. She works at the Causeway VA as a secretary. She smokes 10 cigs per day x 40 years. No ETOH and drugs. Family History: Mother had DM2, died of diabetes related coma Father has DM2, still alive Several family members on paternal side with DM2 No FH of CAD, MI, or cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. Speaking in full sentences. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. Left pupil is 1-2 mm bigger than the right, slightly irregular, and poorly reactive compared with the right. Patient reports prior surgery on this eye and thinks this may be her baseline. Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated (though difficult to assess given body habitus), no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally (distant given body habitus), no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, distant S1 + S2 but no audible murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft/obese, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: Foley in place Ext: Chronic venous stasis changes bilaterally on lower extremities. Multiple skin lesions/ulcerations more on the right leg which appear chronic but per patient are healing slowly. DISCHARGE EXAM: VS; TC 98.4 BP 137-159/74-75 HR 78-82 RR 18-20 96% RA GENERAL - well-appearing F in NAD, comfortable, appropriate NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - ctab, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding, ecchymosis at heparin shot sites EXTREMITIES - hyperpigementation from mid-shin down bilaterally with erythema and several draining wounds bilaterally, feet wrapped, with weeping, raw erythema (per patient, this is chronic), no edema SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**4-18**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2133-3-6**] 06:20PM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-5.11 Hgb-15.1 Hct-48.9* MCV-96 MCH-29.6 MCHC-30.9* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-248 [**2133-3-6**] 06:20PM BLOOD Neuts-79.7* Lymphs-15.0* Monos-2.8 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.8 [**2133-3-6**] 09:50PM BLOOD Glucose-484* UreaN-28* Creat-2.1* Na-138 K-5.6* Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-19 [**2133-3-6**] 06:20PM BLOOD Glucose-359* UreaN-28* Creat-2.0* [**2133-3-6**] 09:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-84 [**2133-3-6**] 06:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2133-3-7**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.01 [**2133-3-6**] 06:20PM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.8 [**2133-3-7**] 03:06AM BLOOD Osmolal-312* [**2133-3-7**] 03:20AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-70* pCO2-41 pH-7.41 calTCO2-27 Base XS-0 [**2133-3-7**] 03:20AM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-99 [**2133-3-7**] 03:20AM BLOOD freeCa-1.13 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2133-3-11**] 05:58AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.37 Hgb-12.9 Hct-42.1 MCV-96 MCH-29.6 MCHC-30.7* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-189 [**2133-3-11**] 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-22* Creat-1.5* Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2133-3-11**] 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.9 MICROBIOLOGIC DATA: [**2133-3-6**] Urine culture - yeast IMAGING STUDIES: [**2133-3-7**] CHEST (PORTABLE AP) - Heart size and mediastinum are unremarkable. There is no evidence of interstitial pulmonary edema. There is no appreciable pleural effusion. Minimal bibasal, left more than right, atelectasis is present. STRESS [**2133-3-10**]: INTERPRETATION: 60 yo woman with HTN, HL, DM and morbid obesity; h/o stage III CHD and PVD was referred to evaluate an episode of nonsustained VT. The patient was administered 0.142 mg/kg/min of Persantine over 4 minutes. No chest, back, neck or arm discomforts were reported by the patient during the procedure. No significant ST segment changes were noted. The rhythm was sinus with one instance of a sinus pause vs SA Exit block noted post-infusion; there was no blocked sinus or atrial premature beat noted on the ECG. The heart rate and blood pressure response to exercise was appropriate. Post-infusion, the patient was administered 125 mg Aminophylline IV. IMPRESSION: No anginal symptoms or ischemic ST segment changes. Appropriate hemodynamic response to the Persantine infusion. Nuclear report sent separately. MIBI [**2133-3-11**]: The image quality is poor due to extensive soft tissue and breast attenuation. Left ventricular cavity size is normal. Resting and stress perfusion images reveal probably uniform tracer uptake throughout the left ventricular myocardium. Gated images reveal normal wall motion. The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 58% with an EDV of 78 ml. IMPRESSION: 1. Probably normal myocardial perfusion in the setting of extensive attenuation. 2. Normal left ventricular cavity size and systolic function. In the setting of diabetes, normal myocardial perfusion does not necessarily imply a low risk of adverse cardiac events. Brief Hospital Course: 60 y/o F with diabetes (multiple complications), HTN, HLD, PVD and two recent hospitalizations who presented with N/V/D and found to have hyperkalemia and arrhythmia in the ED. # HYPERKALEMIA - Patient was noted to have hyperkalemia to 7.2 on admission. The etiology of her symptoms is not entirely clear, but it was possibly multifactorial with contributions from ACE inhibitor use, hyperglycemia and low insulin state, worsening renal failure in the setting of dehydration, and recent Bactrim use. However, the relationship with bactrim seems to be most striking as her elctrolyte imbalances were corrected after she stopped taking the bactrim. She received multiple treatments in the ED including calcium gluconate, furosemide, albuterol, insulin with D50 and kayexelate. Her potassium improved with these interventions. She was monitored via telemetry and her EKGs remained stable. Her ACEI was held in this setting. CK values stable without evidence of rhabdomyolysis. # ARRHYTHMIA - Patient was noted to have bigeminy and Wenckebach pattern on telemetry in the ED, with multiple self-limited runs of ? VT with rate in 100s-150s associated with palpable pulse drop to 40s and lightheadedness (patient reports symptoms were not severe, no LOC). This was attributed to electrolyte imbalance. She was maintained on telemetry and her EKGs remained reassuring. However, she continued to have brief runs of VT (upto 11 beats) even after stabilization. She was started on metoprolol XL 25. A percantine MIBI was performed which showed NO ISCHEMIA and normal myocardium. # ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE - Baseline of 1.1-1.3, peaked at 2.1. Likely partially prerenal in the setting of dehydration from nausea and emesis. FeNA >2%, concerning intrinsic causes such as ATN, Bactrim-induced crystal nephropathy was felt to be msot likely. Now trending still 1.6-1.7. Patient initially received IVF boluses. Lisinopril and HCTZ were held but HTZ was restarted. # POSITIVE U/A - Patient hax > 182 WBCs in urine despite recently completing a course of Bactrim for UTI (ended day prior to admission). No organisms were isolated from her last culture at prior admission. Patient continues to report dysuria (burning) never fully resolved since last admission. A urine culture was obtained and she was treated with IV Ceftriaxone x3 days till urine culture showed yeast and no bacteria. Vaginal estrogen for UTI prevention was started. # VOMITING/DIARRHEA - Unclear etiology, though given presence of diarrhea viral gastroenteritis seems likely. Diarrhea could also be due to recent antibiotics, with N/V due to other cause such as UTI or medications (Bactrim). Cardiac etiology is unlikely, and troponin negative. Tolerated regular diet on discharge. # HYPERGLYCEMIA/DIABETES MELLITUS - Possibly type I as the patient is insulin dependent and has multiple complications. She was hyperglycemic on arrival to 359 on labs, which may be related to underlying illness (e.g. gastroenteritis vs. UTI). After receiving D50 in the ED, glucose was elevated to "critically high" on arrival to the ICU. This may represent HONK given calculated serum osm of 313. She received 10 units of regular insulin with improvement on arrival to the MICU. Subsequent glucose values improved. On the floor, patient with difficult to control blood glucose, in the 300-400s, partially because she did not know her insulin sliding scale, which was uptitrated rapidly. # SKIN CHANGES - Chronic ulcerations are improving per patient. A wound consult was obtained for guidance with dressing changes. # HYPERTENSION - Lisinopril and HCTZ were held in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **] (see above). SBP 130-150s off antihypertensives. Received PO hydralazine 10mg x1 for SBP>160. Howeevr, HTZ was restarted and she was initiated on amlodipine 5mg and metoprolol XL 25. # HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA - Her statin medication was continued. # TRANSITION OF CARE ISSUES: Lisinopril is being held and can be restarted if Cr stable on visit to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1147**]. Vaginal estrogen for UTI prevention was started. Metoprolol XL and amlodipine were also started. Pt has followup with [**Last Name (un) **] and PCP. Medications on Admission: - insulin levemir 70 units qHS - insulin lispro sliding scale- rough idea of: Bglc 150- 2-3U; Bglc 200- 15U; Bglc 250- 30U; Bglc 300- 40U - lisinopril 20 mg PO once a day - nortriptyline 75 mg PO HS - pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H - rosuvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY - aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY - hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY - docusate sodium 100 mg PO BID as needed for constipation - senna 8.6 mg PO BID as needed for constipation - sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg PO BID last dose [**2133-3-5**] Discharge Medications: 1. nortriptyline 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime. 2. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 3. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 8. conjugated estrogens 0.625 mg/gram Cream Sig: One (1) gram Vaginal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*3 tubes* Refills:*0* 9. Humalog Subcutaneous 10. Levemir 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Seventy (70) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 11. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 12. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea Hyperkalemia Pyuria SECONDARY: Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 35127**], It was a pleasure participating in your care at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted because you had nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. We thought this was likely due to Bactrim. As a result of the vomiting and diarrhea, your kidney function decreased. We stopped your lisinopril while your kidneys are recovering. You also had high potassium which we treated with medications. There was a question of recurrent UTI and we treated you with antibiotics. We stopped your antibiotics because your urine culture did not grow bacteria. You are being started on a vaginal cream that should help prevent UTIs in the future. There were also some irregular heart rhythms noted while you were admitted. We performed a stress test which ruled out any underlying heart damage that may have been contributing to the abnormal heart rhythm. The results of the test were normal. We made the following changes to your medications: - STOPPED Lisinopril: please restart after having your kidney function assessed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1147**]. - STARTED Vaginal Estrogen Cream: this cream, applied once daily, will help prevent Urinary Tract Infections in the future. - STARTED Metoprolol XL 25mg to alleviate irregularities in heart beat - STARTED Amlodipine 5mg (Norvasc) for blood pressure control **Please bring your insulin sliding scale chart with you to your [**Last Name (un) **] appointment** Followup Instructions: Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3640**], NP Location: [**Last Name (un) **] DIABETES CENTER Address: ONE [**Last Name (un) **] PLACE, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3402**] Appt: Tuesday, [**3-17**] at 1:30pm Department: ADULT MEDICINE When: THURSDAY [**2133-3-26**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12175**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
[ "584.9", "250.62", "791.9", "443.9", "713.5", "V58.67", "278.01", "426.13", "272.4", "250.42", "E931.0", "403.90", "585.9", "V12.04", "787.01", "427.1", "272.0", "276.7", "707.12" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13447, 13522
7608, 11800
329, 345
13663, 13663
4685, 4685
15300, 15922
2806, 2959
12354, 13424
13543, 13642
11826, 12331
13846, 14770
5492, 5822
2974, 3890
3906, 4666
14799, 15277
274, 291
373, 2141
4701, 5476
13678, 13822
2163, 2605
2621, 2790
5839, 7585
200
186,970
28120
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-10-24**] Discharge Date: [**2172-11-3**] Date of Birth: [**2148-10-12**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8587**] Chief Complaint: Crush injury Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2172-10-24**]: fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] bypass graft repair of gastrocnemius + gracilis tear [**2172-10-25**]: RLE fasciotomies [**2172-10-30**]: ORIF Right patella History of Present Illness: The patient is a 24 year old male who presented to ED via the trauma service by medlfight. Pt was involved in a construction accident at his work where he was pinned between a moving truck and a stationary truck. He was medflighted in secondary to a pulseless extremity Past Medical History: None Social History: construction worker Family History: NC Physical Exam: Upon discharge: AVSS NAD A+O CTA RRR S/NT/ND/+BS RLE: incisions c/d/i +[**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL/AT/G/S SILT 2+ DP/PT brisk cap refill Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the trauma service. He was emergently taken to the operating room with the vascular service for repair of his popliteal artery injury. He tolerated the procedure well. He was extubated and brought to the TSICU for close monitoring. On POD#1 his compartments were closely monitored. He developed increased swelling and some diminished sensation over toes [**2-23**]. Vascular surgery then took him back to the operating room for RLE fasciotomies. He tolerated the procedure well. He was extubated and brought to the recovery room in stable condition. Post-operatively he was transferred to the vascular service. Once stable in the PACU he was transferred to the floor. On the floor he did well. His pain was well controlled. He was seen by social work for emotional support. He was transfused 2 units PRBC's on [**2172-10-29**] for post op anemia. On [**2172-10-30**] he was brought back to the operating room for ORIF of his right patella with orthopedics. He tolerated the procedure well. He was extubated and brought to the recovery room in stable condition. Once stable in the PACU he was transferred to the floor. On the floor he did well. He was seen by physical therapy and progressed well. He was also seen by chronic pain service to help control his post-operative pain. His labs and vitals remained stable. His pain was well controlled. His hospital course was otherwise without incident. He is being discharged today to rehab in stable condition. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) 30 mg syringe Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 4 weeks. 8. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 9. Tizanidine 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3-4H (Every 3 to 4 Hours) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 24402**], ME Discharge Diagnosis: Right popliteal artery injury Right patella fracture Right lateral femoral condyle fracture Right lateral tibial plateau fracture Post operative anemia Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please keep incision clean and dry. Dry sterile dressing daily as needed. If you notice any increased redness, swelling, drainage, temperature >101.4, or shortness of breathe please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD or report to the emergency room. Please take all medications as prescribed. You need to take the lovenox shots to prevent blood clots. You may resume any normal home medication. Please follow up as below. Call with any questions. Physical Therapy: WBAT ROM as tol Treatments Frequency: Dry sterile dressing daily Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the [**Hospital1 18**] orthopedic clinic clinic in 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to make that appointment. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the [**Hospital1 18**] vascular clinic in 2 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to make that appointment. Completed by:[**2172-11-3**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "83.09", "39.29", "79.05", "99.07", "99.05", "83.61", "79.36", "39.98", "99.04", "99.06", "83.65" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3633, 3711
1089, 2600
334, 507
3907, 3916
4490, 4857
888, 892
2623, 3610
3732, 3886
3940, 4383
907, 907
4401, 4417
4439, 4467
282, 296
923, 1066
535, 807
829, 835
851, 872
58,441
133,224
25829
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2159-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2160-1-6**] Date of Birth: [**2108-2-12**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2763**] Chief Complaint: Fever, hypoxia, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Extubation History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 64310**] is a 51 year old female with MELD 29 HCV cirrhosis and depression who was transferred from an OSH after presenting with cough, HA, encephalopathy, and fever to 103 at home. She reports that she has had a [**3-6**] week prodrome of sorethroat, non-productive cough, myalgias, and headache that has worsened over the past few days for which she presented to an OSH last night. Her OSH course was notable for a CXR that, per report, was notable for bilateral pleural effusions/consolidations, acute renal failure with a creatinine of 3.1, a leukocytosis of 20, and hyponatremia of 128. She was treated with ceftriaxone 2 grams IV and azithromycin 500 mg IV. Her OSH course was also complicated by intermitent hypotension requiring peripheral dopamine. . Of note, the patient reports that she received seasonal and H1N1 influenza vaccines this year. Per report, the patient did not receive a influenza swab or oseltamavir at the OSH. On transfer, the patient was reported to have a SaO2 of 93% on 6L face mask. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient is in respiratory distress, tachypneic to mid-30s with an SaO2 of 88% on 15L face mask increased to 95% NRB. She continues to complain of dyspnea and cough, as well as increased abdominal girth. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies chest pain, palpitations, n/v/d, constipation. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Hepatitis C Cirrhosis, Genotype I (Biopsy [**2156**] below); s/p Ribavirin & Peg Interferon--non responder, stopped between [**2157**] & [**2159**] (EGD [**12-7**], no varices). Depression Acne Worsening Edema [**2159**] . Past Surgical History Laminectomy x 2 in [**2135**] and [**2145**] Social History: Lives in [**Hospital1 6687**] with husband, 1 son and 2 daughters. [**Name (NI) **] history of blood transfusions- IV drug use x1 at age 15. Tobacco: Social. Alcohol: [**5-7**] glasses wine/night. Family History: The patient denies any family history of liver disease. Endorses family history of CHF. 1 sister with Breast CA, another sister with [**Name2 (NI) **] CA. Physical Exam: General: Respiratory distress HEENT: Scleral icterus. PERRL, eomi, sclerae anicteric. MMM, OP clear. Neck supple without lymphadenopathy. Pulm: Rhonchorous bilaterally. CV: Nl S1+S2, no m/r/g. Abdomen: soft, mildly distended, non-tender. +bs Ext: No c/c/e, 1+ dp/pt bilaterally Pertinent Results: OSH Cr 3.1 Na 128 WBC 20 Tbili 4.6 INR 1.9 Plt 40 [**2159-12-28**] 129 104 50 ------------ 82 4.2 21 2.6 estGFR: 19/23 (click for details) Ca: 7.3 Mg: 2.3 P: 4.3 ALT: 77 AP: 137 Tbili: 5.9 Alb: 1.8 AST: 194 LDH: 235 Dbili: TProt: . Hapto: 106 . ......10.1 18.8 ------ 49 ......30.1 N:75 Band:5 L:8 M:5 E:0 Bas:0 Metas: 4 Myelos: 3 . Comments: Plt-Ct: Verified By Smear Anisocy: 1+ Poiklo: OCCASIONAL Macrocy: 1+ Microcy: OCCASIONAL Tear-Dr: OCCASIONAL Plt-Est: Very Low . PT: 20.2 PTT: 44.7 INR: 1.9 . Fibrinogen: 313 . [**12-28**] CXR: Patchy bilateral parenchymal consolidation. Correlation with history and possibly further evaluation with CT is recommended. . [**12-29**] US abdomen: Moderate amount of ascites, with the largest pocket in the right lower quadrant. . [**1-4**] US: IMPRESSION: 1. Patent hepatic vasculature. 2. Heterogeneous liver with no focal liver lesions identified. 3. Large gallbladder, but no gallstones and no gallbladder wall edema identified. 4. Mild splenomegaly. 5. Small amount of ascites but no safe pocket was located to mark for a paracentesis to be performed by the clinical staff. . CXR [**1-5**]: REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Abnormal ventilation pattern. Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to [**2160-1-3**]. The ET tube tip is 6 cm above the carina. The right internal jugular line tip is at the cavoatrial junction. The NG tube tip is in the stomach. Cardiomediastinal silhouette overall is unchanged, but there is slight dilatation of the mediastinum that in comparison with worsening of pulmonary edema and worsening of left lower lobe consolidation, might be consistent with pulmonary edema superimposed on worsening left lower lobe pneumonia. There is no pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: ************ Patient was made CMO, family at bedside. Pain control provided. Patient extubated. Patient expired on [**2160-1-6**]. ************ Assessment and Plan: Ms. [**Known lastname 64310**] is a 51 year old female with MELD 29HCV cirrhosis who was transferred from an OSH after presenting with cough, HA, encephalopathy, and fever for 3 days with a hospital course complicated by hypotension requiring peripheral dopamine and hypoxia. . # Hypoxic respiratory failure: Given CXR demonstrating bilateraly patchy infiltrates as well as her history of cough, fever, and sore throat for 2-3 weeks, symptoms are concerning either for influenza or a post-influenza bacterial pneumonia. She currently meets criteria for ARDS with a P:F <100, bilateral infiltrates, and no CHF. Other potential etiologies include IIPs including AEP and AIP, although less likely in setting of viral prodrome. - Ventilate with volume-cycled AC at ARDSnet settings. - Titrate to FiO2 and PEEP by ABG - Sputum culture - Bronch and BAL - Vanco and pip/tazo for empiric HAP pneumonia given unclear history of antibiotics and recent admissions, as well as the fact that the patient is a hospital SW. In addition, given suspicion for post-influenza pneumonia, S.aureus is also a concern. Will also treat with ciprofloxacin for atypical and GNR coverage. - Tamiflu at 75 mg po bid dosing given renal failure - Influenza swab . # Severe sepsis: Hypoxia and hypotension concerning for infectious process with criteria sufficient for SIRS/sepsis given leukocytosis and tachypnea. Potential infectious sources include bacterial pneumonia or influenza as above. Alternative infectious sources include SBP or urosepsis. - Pan-culture including blood, urine, sputum, influenza sputum. Consider diagnostic paracentesis if U/S demonstrates ascites. - Tamiflu and antimicrobials as above. - Monitor UOP, lactate for signs of end organ damage. Vasopressors and IVF for volume rescucitation as necessary. - Will also do a cosyntropin stimulation test to rule out hepatoadrenal syndrome. . # Acute renal failure: Differential includes pre-renal azotemia, ATN, or HRS. Given hypotension, likely secondary to inadequate perfusion. - Trend lytes, UOP - Urine lytes and eos. - Volume rescucitation as above. . # Liver disease: Patient with MELD 29 HCV cirrhosis with acute decompensation, likely in setting of sepsis and ARDS. - Consult hepatology - Patient is not currently on lactulose and [**Last Name (LF) 64311**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] hold off for now pending hepatology evaluation. . # Hyponatremia: Likely due to hypovolemia in setting of SIRS. - Trend serum sodium . # Thrombocytopenia/anemia/coagulopathy: Patient with thrombocytopenia, anemia, and coagulopathy. Chronic thrombocytopenia likely secondary to portal hypertension and splenic sequestration, although current platelet count worse that baseline. Coagulopathy and anemia could also be secondary to worsening HCV cirrhosis, although DIC is also a potential etiology. Anemia could also be secondary to bleeding. - Trend platelets, transfuse for plt<10 or <50 if signs of bleeding. - DIC and hemolysis labs. - Guaiac stools, OGT suctioning to assess for blood . # Leukocytosis: Likely due to infectious process. - Trend WBC . FEN: NPO, replete as necessary, IVF as above. PPx: SCDs Access: RIJ CVL, PIV (18, 20g) Code: Full (confirmed) Communication: [**Known lastname **],[**Name (NI) **] (husband) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64312**] Disposition: ICU level of care *************** [**12-29**]: - started lactulose, rifaximin, vasopressin - f/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim test --> failed [**Last Name (un) 104**] stim, started on Hydrocortisone - Hep recs: give alb 25g, Abd us to eval for ascites. Elevated Tbili likely due to infxn. Would give additional 25g albumin (done), f/u blood and urine cx's, continue hold Lasix and Aldactone, get abd u/s (done). - Started on TF's but had high residuals so stopped [**12-30**] - DFA negative so d/c'd tamiflu - continuing vanc, zosyn, cipro empirically for now [**12-31**] - standing reglan and PR bisacodyl with no BM this evening still [**1-1**] - Sedation off - Goal -1L - lactulose given - Urine lytes ordered to w/u for hepatorenal [**1-2**] - started tubefeeds - sats in lower 90s most of the day [**1-3**] - hydrocortisone dose decreased - hep recs: 50g albumin and vitK to see if coagulopathy d/t deficiency - agitation- tried Zyprexa - patient hypertensive, tachy, and tachypneic during the night. Tried sedation boluses with fent and midaz. - hypernatremic [**1-4**] - abd US visualized small amt fluid in abd with loops of bowel in close proximity. spoke to hepatology, felt if scant amt of fluid and loops of bowel posed risk of perf, should hold off on diag paracentesis. - decreased propofol, put on zyprexa standing tid - d5w, ngt free water flushes increased for hypernatremia - received albumin - back in CMV/AC [**1-5**]: Melena - GI aware - EGD: old clots, banded, no acute bleed Given blood, octreotide, PPI etc. Family aware and present ****** Patient made CMO, extubated, DNR, DNI. Family at bedside. Patient expired. Medications on Admission: BUPROPION [WELLBUTRIN XL] 300mg PO daily HYDROXYZINE HCL 50mg PO BID PRN itch HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE [LEVSIN/SL] - 0.125 mg SL [**Hospital1 **] PRN Ativan 0.5mg PO Q6 PRN Omeprazole 20mg PO daily Spironolactone 100mg PO Daily Lasix 20mg PO PRN Ambien 10mg PO QHS PRN Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2764**] Completed by:[**2160-1-11**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "38.93", "96.72", "96.04", "33.23", "42.33" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10060, 10069
4552, 9717
343, 366
10120, 10129
2798, 4529
10181, 10307
2326, 2483
10032, 10037
10090, 10099
9743, 10009
10153, 10158
2498, 2779
1689, 1761
276, 305
394, 1670
1805, 2096
2112, 2310
24,895
188,962
13890
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-11-30**] Discharge Date: [**2132-12-3**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Chocolate Flavor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5755**] Chief Complaint: coffee ground emesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: 86 M dementia, BPH, PVD, HTN, hypercholesterolemia who lives in [**Location 14991**] NH. Developed abdominal pain 1 week prior thought [**12-26**] constipation; treated with senna with relief. Day prior to admission had episode of emesis noted to be coffee ground in appearance and guiaic +. Sent to [**Location (un) 620**] ED. Tachycardic 120, BP 105/44. HCT 41.9. Noted to have erythematous scrotum concerning for infection. Recevied unasyn, clindamycin. Underwent U/S scrotum and abdominal films (results not available). Transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of GIB and urologic w/u for scrotal skin infection. . In ED here urology evaluated pt and felt to have hydrocele and no intervention needed. In ED, noted to be hypotensive (100/palp), pulse 120, guiaic +, in afib, and with fever to 101.8. NG lavage attempted but pt. unable to cooperate. CT abdomen done for concern of embolic event in setting of afib but no evidence of mesenteric ischemia. Received 4 L NS. HCT 36.4. Evaluated by GI who recommended admission and likely EGD/colonoscopy. . Patient admitted to the ICU for continued care. . Review of Systems: Pt denies all complaints; no abdominal pain, nausea, chest pain, difficulty breathing, vomiting. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia Afib Dementia PVD HTN BPH Social History: No tobacco, no etoh. Lives in [**Location **]. Baseline dementia. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Vs- 98.9, 95, 83/62, 18, 98% 1L NC Gen- Elderly man in bed Heent- JVP flat, dry mucous membranes, skin tenting Chest- CTA anteriorly Heart- RRR with occasional ectopic beat. S1, S2, no rmg Abd- soft, ND, NT, BS+, no peritoneal signs Ext- wwp, no edema Neuro- A*O*1, moving all extremities Skin- dry Rectal- no hemorrhoids, no obvious bleeding, guiaic + Pertinent Results: [**2132-11-30**] 06:30PM GLUCOSE-135* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-12 [**2132-11-30**] 06:30PM CALCIUM-7.0* PHOSPHATE-2.2* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2132-11-30**] 11:33AM CORTISOL-13.8 [**2132-11-30**] 10:08AM CORTISOL-6.7 [**2132-11-30**] 06:29AM WBC-6.4 RBC-3.53* HGB-11.7* HCT-33.2* MCV-94 MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.1 [**2132-11-30**] 06:29AM PLT COUNT-120* [**2132-11-30**] 01:40AM CK(CPK)-146 [**2132-11-30**] 01:40AM cTropnT-0.02* [**2132-11-30**] 01:40AM CK-MB-2 [**2132-11-29**] 08:00PM LACTATE-1.8 [**2132-11-29**] 07:40PM ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-15 ALK PHOS-49 AMYLASE-48 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2132-11-29**] 07:40PM LIPASE-19 [**2132-11-29**] 07:40PM cTropnT-0.01 [**2132-11-29**] 07:40PM CK-MB-2 [**2132-11-29**] 07:40PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2132-11-29**] 07:40PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2132-11-29**] 07:40PM URINE RBC-[**1-26**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 . PA AND LATERAL CHEST X-RAY: The cardiac silhouette, mediastinal and hilar contours are normal. The pulmonary vasculature is normal and there is no pneumothorax. There is bibasilar linear atelectasis, most prominent at the left lung base. The lungs are otherwise clear without consolidations or effusions. The surrounding soft tissue and osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Bibasilar linear atelectasis. No consolidations or effusions identified. . CT ABDOMEN WITH ORAL, WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: There is bilateral dependent atelectasis at the lung bases. There is a small hiatal hernia. The liver enhances normally without focal nodules or masses. The gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, bilateral adrenal glands, and right kidney are normal. There is a 2.8 x 2.5 cm left parapelvic cyst. Both kidneys enhance and excrete contrast symmetrically, and there is no hydronephrosis. Intra-abdominal loops of large and small bowel are normal in caliber and contour. There is no focal or segmental area of bowel wall thickening. Scattered mesenteric lymph nodes are prominent, but do not meet CT criteria for pathologic enlargement. A small amount of fat stranding surrounding mesenteric vessels. All mesenteric vessels are patent and enhance appropriately. There is no free air and no free fluid. CT PELVIS WITH ORAL, WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: A large amount of stool is seen within the rectum. The bladder is collapsed around a Foley catheter. There is no inguinal or pelvic lymphadenopathy. There is no free air and no free fluid. BONE WINDOWS: The bones are osteopenic. There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous abnormalities. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence to support mesenteric ischemia. All abdominal vessels enhance appropriately, and there are no focal or segmental areas of bowel wall thickening. 2. Large amount of stool within the rectal vault. . UPRIGHT AND SUPINE ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPHS [**2132-12-2**]. There is slightly prominent loops of small bowel noted within the left lower quadrant, however, no definite evidence of obstruction or ileus. Additionally, a large amount of stool is again identified within the rectal vault, likely implying constipation and possibly stool impaction. Small areas of atelectasis are again identified basally within the lungs. No discrete opacities noted within the lung bases. There are degenerative changes noted within the thoracic and lumbar spine as well as the left hip joint. IMPRESSION: 1. Mildly dilated loops of small bowel with large amount of stool within the rectal vault likely implying severe constipation/fecal impaction. . REPEAT KUB [**2132-12-3**]: Resolution of slightly prominent loops of small bowel. Scattered air fluid levels are nonspecific in appearance. Brief Hospital Course: # [**Female First Name (un) 564**] esophagitis: Patient admitted s/p episode of coffee ground emesis with low hematocrit. He was admitted to the ICU and underwent urgent EGD which revealed esophagitis, which appeared likely to be [**Female First Name (un) **] based on the appearance. He was thus treated with fluconazole 200 mg po x 1 followed by 100 mg po qd for a total of 14 days, in addition to twice daily protonix. He will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], a gastroenterologist who cares for Mr. [**Known lastname 41625**] wife to discuss follow-up EGD, as recommended to screen for Barrett's esophagus and to discuss tapering of his protonix following a one month treatment course. Patient is currently tolerating a regular diet. . # Fever: Likely this is due to his esophagitis. Patient remained afebrile on fluconazole. Urinalysis not consistent with urinary tract infection and urine culture had no growth. Blood cultures remain no growth to date. Stool negative for c diff x 1. CXR showed no evidence of pneumonia. CT abd/pelvis showed no acute intraabdominal pathology. . # Hypotension - Suspect secondary to hypovolemia +/- sepsis. Blood pressure improved with IVF and has remained stable for days prior to discharge without additional fluid boluses. Patient has been restarted on his home dose of lasix. . # Guaic positive stool: This could be the result of his esophagitis. Patient is also overdue for a screening colonoscopy. He will discuss the risks vs benefits of such a procedure with his PCP. . # Constipation: Patient had abdominal pain prior to admission which resolved with senna. On admission CT he was noted to have a large amount of stool in the rectal vault. He received enemas in the ICU with good result and subsequent suppository and enema on the floor, again with good effect. Rectal exam reveals no evidence of fecal impaction. His stool is soft but sticky and there is considerable laxity to the rectum. Recommend daily suppository x 5 days and then prn thereafter. . # Drug rash: Patient developed a rash over his chest/abdomen/arms after having received unasyn, clindamycin, vancomycin, levofloxacin, flagyl, and fluconazole. Low suspicion that the rash is due to fluconazole given it is improving despite continuation of this medication. No involvement of the mucous membranes on exam. Patient denies any signficant pruritis. . # Dementia - Patient was continued on his home razadyne. He is pleasantly demented. He required bilateral soft wrist restraints to avoid pulling out his IVs. . # Afib - Patient had an initial supraventricular tachycardia noted on his admission EKG. However, heart rate has remained 64-78 for the past 3 days without rate controlling agents. He was continued on his home aggrenox. He will follow-up with his new primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 7941**] and to discuss starting coumadin, once his esophagitis resolves. Currently risk of recurrent GI bleeding outweighs the potential benefit. . # Hypercholesterolemia - Patient continued on his home simvastatin . # BPH - Patient continued on his home oxybutynin . # PVD - Patient restarted on his home aggrenox prior to discharge. . # FEN: Regular diet. Patient started on [**Hospital1 **] ensure given low albumin (3.0). . # PPX: Pneumoboots, PPI, patient was administered the pneumovax prior to discharge (no record of prior administration per the NH) . # Code: DNR/DNI (confirmed with pt. wife) . # Communication: Wife, [**Name (NI) **] . # Dispo: Patient discharged back to [**Hospital 14991**] Nursing Home Medications on Admission: Razadyne 12 [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 20 qd MVI Oxybutynin 5 [**Hospital1 **] Lasix 20 qod Colace 100 [**Hospital1 **] Aggrenox 25/200 [**Hospital1 **] Senna Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Galantamine 4 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO bid (). 3. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Dipyridamole-Aspirin 200-25 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 HR Sig: One (1) Cap PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours): patient to follow-up with gastroenterologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for taper of this medication after 1 month treatment. 10. Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 11 days. 11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): until groin rash resolves. 12. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) for 5 days: THEN PRN NO BOWEL MOVEMENT X 2-3 DAYS. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Last Name (un) 14991**] - [**Location (un) 1411**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. [**Female First Name (un) **] esophagitis 2. constipation 3. drug rash 4. history of hypertension 5. history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: good: tolerating po, afebrile, hct stable Discharge Instructions: Please monitor for temperature > 101, abdominal pain, vomiting, or other concerning symptoms. New medications: protonix, fluconazole, dulcolax suppository Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule follow-up with your new primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], to arrange an outpatient EGD to screen for Barrett's esophagus and to discuss a screening colonoscopy. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 41626**]
[ "276.52", "272.0", "600.00", "427.31", "693.0", "443.9", "564.00", "112.84", "294.8", "603.9", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.13" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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183,421
1842
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2158-12-1**] Date of Birth: [**2089-11-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2024**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath, pneumothorax Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Chest Tube Placement and Removal Revision of T10-12 laminiecotomy incision History of Present Illness: 69 year old woman with a history of breast and renal cell carcinoma with metastasis into the lungs and bone and recent CVA in [**2158-7-14**]. Pt had been complaining of several days of shortness of breath at her rehab facility which had progressively been getting worse. She had an outpatient CT scan today to evaluate for recollection of recently drained pleural effusion. CT scan today reveal large right sided pneumothorax, thought to be causing her tachycardia and increased shortness of breath. Per her son, she has not experienced fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. . In the ED inital vitals were, 97.7 110 92/57 20 90% RA. Patient fairly asymptomatic with just complaints of shortness of breath. No chest pain. She had a right sided chest tube placed with air and fluid return. Vital signs post chest tube place showed 103/52, 105, 19, 99% 4L nc. . Pt was initially diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma in [**2142**] and breast cancer in [**2155**]. She was noted to have RCC mets to the lung in [**2156**]. She has undergone numerous radiation and chemotherapy treatments. She had a CT scan on [**2158-10-4**] which showed cord compression. She had cord stablization surgery on [**10-12**] which was complicated by continued serous drainage from her back and recurrent pleural effusion. Her pleural fluid grew MRSA and she was started on IV vancomycin. It is thought that her previous surgical site is communicating with her pleural fluid and may have been the cause of her pneumothorax. . On the floor, patient states that she is still short of breath but may be her her baseline. She is very tired and would like to be left alone. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, back pain at site of previous surgery, + anxiety, did have urinary retention following back surgery - she has had foley removed for 2 days and has been voiding spontaneously though cannot get to the bathroom independently so she is wearing diapers. (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias, no weakness or numbess. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: [**2142-6-26**]: left nephrectomy for 11 cm clear cell renal cell carcinoma [**2155-3-15**]: diagnosted with bilateral breast cancer (node-positive on left, ER/PR positive, HER-2 negative). Treated with neoadjuvant dose-dense AC and weekly taxol ending [**2155-10-3**], bilateral mastectomy [**2155-12-25**] (after lumpectomy with positive margins), radiation ending [**3-22**]. On arimidex since completion of chemotherapy. [**2156-7-14**]: CT torso (done because of elevated alk phos) showed 1.5 and 0.6 cm left upper lobe nodules. [**2156-8-26**]: Left upper lobectomy showed two foci of clear cell renal cell carcinoma. [**2157-5-4**]: MRI of T/L spine with disease at T10, T11 vertebral bodies, soft tissues T10-T12, and L3 body. CT-guided biopsy consistent with renal cell carcinoma. Bone scan [**2157-4-18**] also showed involvement of several left ribs. Subsequently received XRT to thoracic spine. [**5-/2157**]: Began sunitinib; dose reduced over time to 25 mg because of toxicities. Sutent ended in [**2158-1-14**] because of disease progression. [**2158-2-7**]: MRI L-spine with T11 disease with persistent mass effect on thecal sac but no significant cord compression, and T9 and T10 disease, all likely unchanged. New T12 compression fracture. Significant progression of L3 vertebral body lesion with pathologic fracture and retropulsion of posterior cortex. [**2158-2-13**]: CT torso with interval marked progression of innumerable pulmonary mets since [**2157-8-2**]. Destructive lytic lesion within left femoral head. [**2158-2-14**]: XRT to lumbar spine [**2158-4-12**]: signed consent for 08-184 trial of avastin and temsirolimus. CT torso showed osseous mets in spine and left ibs, with interva lincrease in size in soft tissue component at T11 encasing thecal sac, invading cord, and invading more than 50% of the spinal canal. At L3, compression fracture with soft tissue component extending into spinal canal. Increase in number and size of numerous pulmonary mets bilaterally. Destructive lytic lesion within left femoral head. [**2158-4-19**]: C1D1 08-184 (avastin/temsirolimus) [**2158-6-7**]: CT torso with significant decrease in size of bilateral pulmonary lesions and stable osseous disease with decrease in soft tissue mass at T11 - [**Date range (3) 10263**]: admitted for PNA, mental status changes, found to have frontal CVA, taken off study - [**2158-8-9**] CT TORSO: stable disease -[**2158-10-4**] to have a T11 lesion causing cord compression and underwent spine surgery [**2158-10-12**] with Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 739**]. . Other Past Med Hx: - Hypertension - Breast Cancer s/p resection - gout - E Coli and Klebsiella UTI both sensitive to cipro and Bactrim [**10/2158**] - Anemia: Likely anemia of chronic disease secondary to underlying cancer. Received 1 unit pRBC on [**2158-10-24**] with good response - History of anxiety and mild delerium when in the hospital - Wound drainage s/p Spinal Fusion Social History: She lives with her 3 sons who assist with her medical care. She used to work at [**Hospital3 2568**] in the GI division. She is a non-smoker, no alcohol or other drugs. Family History: Father had esophageal cancer. Her maternal grandmother had breast cancer in her 70s. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: T: 36.7 BP:100/53 P:104 R: 18 O2: 99% 2L General: Alert, oriented, appear fatigued but in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, pupils equal and reactive to light, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Decreased breath sounds on right and decreased at bases bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: tachycardic with regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, does have diffuse bruising on abdomen with palpable hematomas from lovenox injections GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, bilateral non pitting pedal edema, large dressing in place on back with some serosanguinous drainage. On discharge, there is a R thoracic dressing in place, otherwise not changed. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2158-11-22**] 06:50PM BLOOD WBC-10.6# RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.6* MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.4 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-472*# [**2158-11-22**] 06:50PM BLOOD Neuts-90.6* Lymphs-4.4* Monos-4.0 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.2 [**2158-11-22**] 06:50PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2158-11-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0 . IMAGING: CT chest [**11-22**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Large multiloculated right hydropneumothorax, with element of mediastinal shift to the left. Clinical correlation to exclude local "tension" physiology is recommended. 2. Post-surgical change reflecting prior T11 corpectomy and posterior fusion. However, in addition, the prior fluid collection in the paraspinal soft tissues has been largely replaced by air, with extensive air not only in the paraspinal tissues but also also wrapping around the right aspect of the thecal sac and extending into the T11 corpectomy bed about the indwelling vertebral body cage device. The extensive air within the paraspinal soft tissues and the drainage of the prior fluid collection suggests a connection either externally or with the adjacent right pleural space, though this cannot be definitively identified on this study. 3. Redemonstration of extensive metastatic disease, as above. 4. New heterogeneous, diffuse ground-glass opacities predominantly seen in the left lung. These could represent pneumonia in the proper clinical setting. Alternatively, given leftward mediastinal shift, a component could represent atelectasis 5. Cholelithiasis. 6. Contrast extravasation, with 50 cc of contrast material extravasated into the patient's right hand. The patient was evaluated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10304**], and a plastic surgery consult was obtained. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Medical Record Number 10305**] F 69 [**2089-11-8**] Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2158-11-27**] 6:40 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. MED 11R [**2158-11-27**] 6:40 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP); -77 BY DIFFERENT PHYSICIAN [**Name Initial (PRE) 7417**] # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 10306**] Reason: rule out recurrent pneumothorax. [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 69 year old woman with pneumothorax s/p chest tube placement now with tube clamped. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: rule out recurrent pneumothorax. Wet Read: MLHh MON [**2158-11-27**] 7:46 PM Similar size of sml-mod R hydroPTX, with apical/lateral/basal components. Innumerable pulm mets. Continued LLL atelecatasis + small effusion. Final Report AP CHEST 6:38 P.M., [**11-27**] HISTORY: Pneumothorax. Chest tube placed. IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**11-27**], 5:02 a.m.: Small right apical pneumothorax is new or more readily apparent now than it was at 5:02 a.m. Small right pleural effusion unchanged. Lungs full of pulmonary nodules as before. No new collapse pneumonia or pulmonary edema. Small left pleural effusion stable. Right supraclavicular central venous line passes into the right atrium, tip is obscured by spinal hardware. Right pleural tube unchanged in position, crossing the mid chest superiorly. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 10307**] HO DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] Approved: TUE [**2158-11-28**] 11:21 AM Imaging Lab ======= [**2158-11-24**] 8:30 am TISSUE THORACIC WOUND TISSUE. **FINAL REPORT [**2158-11-28**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2158-11-24**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. TISSUE (Final [**2158-11-27**]): Reported to and read back by BUNNIE [**Doctor Last Name 10308**] @ 11:19 AM ON [**2158-11-25**]. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII COMPLEX. RARE GROWTH. "Note, for Amp/sulbactam, higher-than-standard dosing needs to be used, since therapeutic efficacy relies on intrinsic activity of the sulbactam component". SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII COMPLEX | | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFEPIME-------------- 2 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.25 S CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S <=1 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R <=0.12 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S 8 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2158-11-28**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2158-11-24**] 02:07AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.46* Hgb-7.1* Hct-22.8* MCV-93 MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.1 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-306 [**2158-11-24**] 03:25PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.42* Hgb-7.1* Hct-22.3* MCV-92 MCH-29.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-300 [**2158-11-25**] 04:43AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.32* Hgb-6.9* Hct-21.5* MCV-93 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-277 [**2158-11-26**] 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.7* MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-303 [**2158-11-27**] 03:41AM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.8* MCV-95 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.9 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-337 [**2158-11-28**] 04:21AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.69* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.2* MCV-94 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-307 [**2158-11-24**] 03:25PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-41.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2158-11-24**] 03:25PM BLOOD Plt Ct-300 [**2158-11-25**] 04:43AM BLOOD PT-17.5* PTT-50.8* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2158-11-25**] 04:43AM BLOOD Plt Ct-277 [**2158-11-26**] 04:15AM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-42.5* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2158-11-28**] 04:21AM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2158-11-28**] 08:53AM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-62.5* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2158-11-29**] 09:46AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-58.1* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2158-11-22**] 06:50PM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.7 Cl-99 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2158-11-23**] 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2158-11-24**] 02:07AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2158-11-25**] 04:43AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-105 HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2158-11-27**] 03:41AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.9 Cl-107 HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2158-11-29**] 05:13AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-12 [**2158-11-25**] 04:43AM BLOOD Hapto-430* [**2158-11-26**] 11:34AM BLOOD Vanco-23.8* [**2158-11-25**] 04:43AM BLOOD Vanco-27.5* [**2158-11-29**] 05:13AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: 69 yo female with extensive medical history now with pulmonary and osseous mets, admitted for pneumothorax noted on outpatient CT scan , admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for hemodynamic monitoring and surgical wound revision. . # pneumothorax: Pt with evidence of pneumothorax on chest CT, thought to be secondary to possible communication between surgical site and pleural fluid. R chest tube was place in ED with good relief. Chest tube was originally placed to suction with good result. The patient went for revision of the surgical site on [**2158-11-23**] where the ffascia was closed and debrided. Returned to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] in stable condition. Chest tube placed to water seal the following day althouhg evidence on cxr of enlarging pneumothorax was noted. Tube returned to suction. After discussing goals of care with patient, the decision was made to place the chest tube back on water seal with the hopes of being able to d/c the tube and send the patient home. On [**2158-11-27**] the chest tube was removed. She expressed a desire to be home soon, so with those goals in mind, we allowed for slight re-accumulation of PTX as long as she remained hemodynamically stable. . # MRSA pleural fluid: Pt was continued on vancomycin for MRSA noted in pleural fluid [**10-26**]. Given possible open communication to surgical site, patient was taken back to the OR by neurosurgery for wound irrigation and fascial closure. Tissue cultures grew sparse growth of MRSA and rare growth of acinetobacter, but given that her goals of care were to go home on hospice and she did not appear to be clinically infected, we decided not to treat with long-term antibiotics. . # metastatic RCC: Originally diagnosed in [**2142**] with lung mets in [**2156**] and bony mets [**2157**] complicated by spinal cord compression requiring stablization. She has had numerous radiation therapies and chemotherapies but has not received any treatment since her CVA in [**Month (only) 205**] of this year. Patient is currently not interested in aggressive life sustaining measures and is DNR/DNI. Patient was kept comfortable with home pain regimen augmented by additional dilaudid following neurosurgery revision. On discharge, her oral regimen of dilaudid and oxycontin was continued. . # pain control: patient's current pain regimen includes oxycontin 40mg TID with dilaudid 4-6mg q3hr for pain. Per her oncologist, she gets confused with too much opiates so use dilaudid sparingly. . # hypertension: on valsartan at home, holding in setting of hypotension. Goal BP per previous neurology notes SBP<140 given recent stroke. Upon transfer to the floor, Ms. [**Known lastname 10309**] BP remained in the 100-110/70-80 range and valsartan was not restarted. Medications on Admission: anastrozole 1mg daily enoxaparin 30mg q12 hr hydromorphone 4-6 mg q3hr prn levothyroxine 50mcg daily ativan 0.5-1mg q6hr prn ondansetron 4mg q8hr prn oxycontin 40mg TID prochlorperazine 10mg q6hr prn simvastatin 10mg daily valsartan 160mg daily vancomycin 1g daily Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: [**1-15**] Tablet, Rapid Dissolves PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*90 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0* 4. oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*120 Tablet Extended Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 5. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): hold for loose stool. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety/insomnia. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. Disp:*180 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Hospice of the [**Location (un) 1121**] Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Hypertension Gout Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 10265**], It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted with shortness of breath which was discovered to be due to air in the area around your lungs. This in turn was found to be due to a communication between the pleural space (the space between your lungs and chest wall) and your surgical wound from early [**Month (only) 462**]. The neurosurgeons sealed this leak, and the interventional pulmonologists drained as much air as they could out of your chest. You still have some air within your chest, but it is much decreased. The following medication changes have been made: STOP Valsartan STOP Simvastatin START Senna START Colace START bisacodyl as needed for START tylenol 1000mg three times daily on a scheduled basis INCREASE ativan to 0.25 to 1mg as needed every 4 hours for anxiety STOP LOVENOX STOP Anastrozole You will need to have the sutures on your back removed in 1 month Followup Instructions: Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2158-12-13**] at 2:30 PM With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2158-12-13**] at 2:30 PM With: DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4912**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.04", "83.44" ]
icd9pcs
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51983
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2195-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2195-6-5**] Date of Birth: [**2125-8-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 545**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 69 F DM2, CAD s/p mult stents, ischemic CM EF 25%, asthma, recent admission to [**Hospital Unit Name **] in [**5-28**] was brought in by family after a fall. Per husband. She fell face down on ground around 3 AM and took her 2 hours to get up in bed stayed at home until this AM. This AM granddaughter checked BS and was 79 at 10 AM and was given her usual dose of 75/25 insulin. On presentation to [**Hospital1 18**] ER, T 96.5 BP 114/44 HR 88 O2 95%4L, inital BG was 8, 16, 65 and after eating 68. Given Medications [**2-22**] amps of glucose, ASA 325, pancultured and started on D5 gtt. At time of transfer to the ICU patient denied any complaints. Patient not oriented to place or time. Past Medical History: # CAD s/p MI ([**2190**]) - known total occlusion of LAD and ramus w/ R->L collaterals - aborted CABG ([**2190**]) d/t extensive calcification making it impossible to cross clamp aorta - s/p stents to LAD, LCx, OM, D2, ramus and RCA # CHF: last echo [**3-28**] with EF 25%, 1+MR, infero-lateral and distal LV/apical akinesis - s/p dual chambered ICD [**2191-7-4**] for primary prevention ([**Company 1543**] [**Last Name (un) 24119**] DR) # Hypertension # Diabetes type 2 # Hyperlipidemia # COPD (has been labelled as asthma, however CXR and ABGs more c/w COPD along w/ long smoking hx) # Depression # h/o LV thrombus # Carotid artery disease - s/p R catorid artery stenting [**2189**] # h/o cerebral infarction by MR in [**2190**] # s/p ccy # Likely dementia (?-Alzhemer's vs. Vascular) Social History: Originally from [**Location (un) 4708**]. She never knew her father and her mother left her when she was very young. She grew up with a [**Doctor Last Name **] family. She immigrated to America in the [**2157**]. She has 7 children and 13 grandchildren used to live with many of them in a large 3-family house, but most recently was at NH. She used to smoke about 1/2ppd for unclear amount of time and currently has an occassional cigarette. She doesn't currently use alcohol (previously used to only when "partying" - cannot quantify). She has never used illicit drugs. Family History: Unknown hx of parents. Physical Exam: Flowsheet Data as of [**2195-5-30**] 11:57 PM Vital Signs Hemodynamic monitoring Fluid Balance 24 hours Since 12 AM Tmax: 35.3 ??????C (95.5 ??????F) Tcurrent: 35.3 ??????C (95.5 ??????F) HR: 67 (65 - 75) bpm BP: 100/48(68) {91/48(59) - 100/60(68)} mmHg RR: 23 (12 - 27) insp/min SpO2: 99% Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm) Respiratory O2 Delivery Device: Nasal cannula SpO2: 99% Physical Examination General Appearance: No acute distress Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic Lymphatic: Cervical WNL Cardiovascular: (PMI Normal), (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), No(t) S3, No(t) S4 Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Not assessed), (Left radial pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed), (Left DP pulse: Not assessed) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Clear : , No(t) Crackles : , No(t) Wheezes : ) Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, No(t) Distended Extremities: Right: Absent, Left: Absent Skin: Not assessed Neurologic: Responds to: Not assessed, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed Pertinent Results: Admit Labs/Studies: -------------------- [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM WBC-8.3 RBC-3.62* HGB-10.3* HCT-31.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.1* [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM NEUTS-80* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-13* MONOS-6 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-15* [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-253 [**2195-5-30**] 12:50PM GLUCOSE-16* [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM CK(CPK)-371* [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM CK-MB-12* MB INDX-3.2 cTropnT-0.08* [**2195-5-30**] 10:45PM CK(CPK)-375* [**2195-5-30**] 10:45PM CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.17* [**2195-5-31**] 04:31AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.16* [**2195-5-31**] 04:31AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-351* CT C-SPINE WITHOUT CONTRAST: Images were obatined from the skull base through T1. There is essentially normal alignment with mild grade I anterolisthesis of C3 on C4 and mild loss of intervertebral disc space height at C6. There are no fractures and no dislocation. Prevertebral soft tissues are normal. There is no central canal stenosis. IMPRESSION: No fracture or dislocation; minor degenerative changes. CT HEAD WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, or evidence of acute infarction. Hypoattenuation and encephalomalacia within the right parietal and occipital lobe are unchanged and consistent with old infarcts. The ventricles and sulci are prominent, consistent with age- related involutional changes. Osseous structures and soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or infarction. PORTABLE AP AND LATERAL CHEST RADIOGRAPHS: The heart size remains enlarged, without evidence of pulmonary edema, atelectasis or pneumonia. The lungs remain hyperinflated with flattening of the diaphragms. No pneumothorax or pleural effusion is seen. A left axillary pacemaker is again seen, with continuously transvenous right atrial pacer lead and right ventricular pacer defibrillator lead in unchanged position. The patient is status post CABG, with unchanged appearance to median sternotomy wires. Calcifications are again noted along the aortic arch. IMPRESSION: Stable moderate cardiomegaly and hyperinflation, without evidence of acute intrathoracic process. . Other labs/Studies: =================== [**2195-6-5**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.50* Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.6* MCV-88 MCH-27.2 MCHC-31.0 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-324 [**2195-6-2**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.39* Hgb-9.3* Hct-30.0* MCV-88 MCH-27.5 MCHC-31.1 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-269 [**2195-6-5**] 10:30AM BLOOD Neuts-65.5 Lymphs-25.2 Monos-7.5 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.4 [**2195-6-5**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-4.9 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2195-6-2**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-33* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-5.2* Cl-98 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 [**2195-5-31**] 04:31AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-351* [**2195-5-30**] 10:45PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-375* [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-371* [**2195-5-31**] 04:31AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.16* [**2195-5-30**] 10:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.17* [**2195-5-30**] 01:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-3.2 cTropnT-0.08* [**2195-6-5**] 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 [**2195-6-4**] 06:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.2 [**2195-6-3**] 06:35AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.3 [**2195-5-30**] 03:55PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* [**2195-5-30**] 12:50PM BLOOD Glucose-16* [**2195-5-30**] 01:50PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.011 [**2195-5-30**] 01:50PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-4* pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2195-5-30**] 04:42PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-665 Creat-67 Na-28 TotProt-21 Prot/Cr-0.3* [**2195-5-30**] 01:50PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Blood Cx ([**5-30**]) - negative x 2 Urine Cx ([**5-30**]) - negative x 2 . ECG ([**6-1**]): Sinus rhythm Left axis deviation - may be left anterior fascicular block but is nondiagnostic Prior anterior myocardial infarction Borderline prolonged/upper limits of normal Q-Tc interval - is nonspecific Clinical correlation is suggested Since previous tracing of [**2195-5-31**], no significant change . CT Head ([**6-1**]): FINDINGS: Comparison is made to [**2195-5-30**]. There are no intracranial hemorrhages or masses. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]/white matter differentiation is maintained. Again seen is an old posterior watershed infarct of the right occipital lobe. There is a minimal amount of periventricular white matter hypodensities consistent with chronic microangiopathic change. The visualized orbits are normal. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. Calcifications of the carotid arteries are seen bilaterally. There are no suspicious bony abnormalities. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormalities. Old right posterior watershed infarct and minimal amount of chronic microangiopathic change. Brief Hospital Course: 69F h/o CAD s/p multiple stents, ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF 25%), DM2, asthma here with hypoglycemia, ARF after fall. She was initially admitted to the ICU and then transferred to the medicine floor. . 1. Hypoglycemia 2. DM-2 Uncontrolled, with complications Most likely etiology of hypoglycemia is from continuing to take her baseline insulin in setting of acute renal insufficiency. Also likely that she was getting more insulin than required as she is not on steroids now and her dose was increased during her last admission when she was on steroids. No evidence of infection. She was given dextrose initially with improvement of her blood sugar and mental status. Her home insulin was held and she was placed on an insulin sliding scale. Patient initially presented with hypoglycemic episode in setting of increased insulin dose with some evidence of renal failure. Started on Lantus during this admission, with dose titrated up to 15 units. Also kept on humalog sliding scale. Fingersticks were reasonably controlled on this regimen, however she did have some values in the low 200s, and will need further monitoring and adjusting of her dosage as an outpatient. . 3. Acute Renal Failure Likely in setting of volume depletion. Admission FeUrea < 35% in setting of decreased urine output. Subsequently resolved with hydration. Lisinopril and Lasix had been held, now restarted. Cr continued to remain stable. . 4. Heart Failure - chronic systolic and chronic diastolic Last TTE showed EF of 25% w/ grade III diastolic dysfunction. Did not appear volume overloaded. O2 sats well maintained on room air. She was continued on Lasix, ACE-i, and B-blocker. . 5. COPD - stable Labelled as having asthma and previously denied heavy smoking hx. However, last PFTs seemed more c/w emphysematous picture. CXRs show large lung volumes and flattening of diaphragms. Also, ABG shows evidence of chronic retainer. Has scattered wheezes. She was continued on Albuterol and Atrovent nebs. While on the medical floor, she remained off oxygen with O2 sats in the mid- to high-90s. Given that she is a likely CO2 retainer, O2 sats should not be kept high. . 6. Coronary Artery Disease Long/complex cardiac hx. Has had failed CABG in past. Currently asymptomatic w/o chest pain/sob. Had troponin leak in setting of demand and renal failure during this admission, however did not have ACS. She was continued on ASA 325, [**Doctor Last Name **], Statin, and B-blocker . 7. LUE DVT - catheter associated Had been on Lovenox/Coumadin on discharge from previous admission. These were held on presentation to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Was on heparin gtt in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] due to initial concern for ACS picture. This was subsequently stopped. Plan had been to do one-month course of anticoagulation for UE DVT. However, given patient's waxing/[**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status, tendency to pull out lines, recent fall, and the fact that DVT was in the upper extremity, risk of anticoagulation would likely outweigh any benefit. She was maintained on prophylactic SC Heparin. . 8. Depression Stable. Continued on Paxil . 9. Altered Mental Status/Likely dementia w/ recent fall and episode of being non-verbal Do not suspect there has been an acute change in mental status. Given vascular hx, would consider multi-infarct dementia (vs. early Alzheimer's dementia) as possible etiology for overall confusion. Head CT did not show acute bleed or evidence of new infarct. On the day of transfer to the floor, the patient was non-verbal. She was able to follow commands, however seemed to be more lethargic than usual and seemed unable to speak. A repeat head CT did not show any acute findings. She subsequently returned back to her baseline. Given the overall poor mental status over the past few months, the patient would benefit from outpatient neuropsychological testing and possibly further imaging of her head. . 10. Question of Paroxysmal A-fib Patient was generally in sinus rhythm at a well controlled rate while in house. However, per notes, has had episodes of A-fib in the past. Anticoagulation issue discussed as above. Issue of anticoagulation will have to be addressed as an outpatient. She may benefit from an assessment of her disease burden (if any) of the A-fib. . Disposition: Patient failed at home given readmission. PT consult recommended rehab. Discussed issue with patient's daughter, [**Name (NI) 107611**]. [**Name2 (NI) 227**] strong family support and possibility of increased services, along with family and patient's preference for patient to go home, patient was discharged home with 24-hour supervision. Medications on Admission: Clopidogrel 75 mg PO daily Atorvastatin 20 mg PO daily Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet PO daily Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 2 puffs q4h:prn Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 4 puff prn Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg PO daily Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Aspirin 325 mg PO daily Enoxaparin 90 mg [**Hospital1 **] Warfarin 5 mg daily Furosemide 40 mg PO daily Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily Insulin 75/25, 32 units in AM and 10 units in PM Fluticasone 220 mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Hospital Bed Sig: as directed as directed: One hospital bed for home. Disp:*1 bed* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 6. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Fluticasone 220 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day. 9. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous at bedtime: Take 15 units daily at night (unless directed otherwise). Disp:*1 vial* Refills:*2* 14. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous qAC qHS: Take as per sliding scale. Disp:*1 vial* Refills:*2* 15. Insulin Syringes (Disposable) 1 mL Syringe Sig: as directed Miscellaneous as directed. Disp:*30 syringes* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Hypoglycemia Type II Diabetes Mellitus Acute Renal Failure Heart Failure - chronic systolic and chronic diastolic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Coronary Artery Disease Deep Venous Thrombosis (Left Upper Extremity) Depression Delirium with Likely Dementia Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vital signs stable. AAOx1. Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet . It is very important that you follow your blood glucose level very carefully and record these. Your insulin was changed from Insulin 75/25 twice daily to Insulin Glargine once daily (at night) along with a sliding scale of insulin (Humalog) to be given prior to meals. You should check your fingerstick 30 minutes prior to meals and give the insulin based on this. Keep a log of these sugars and bring this to your doctor's visit. . You were on coumadin and Lovenox previously. However, since you had a fall and the blood clot you were being treated for was in the upper part of your body, these medications have been stopped since the risk of the medication is likely greater than the likely benefit. . It is very important that you take in an adequate amount of fluid, particularly water, so that you do not get dehydrated. . Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you should develop very low blood sugar, increased confusion, chest pain, shortness of breath, high fever, or any other concerning symptom. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1528**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3581**]. Tuesday [**6-9**] at 2:15pm.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15240, 15297
8532, 13203
322, 328
15603, 15642
3610, 8509
16823, 16975
2469, 2493
13742, 15217
15318, 15582
13229, 13719
15666, 16800
2508, 3591
274, 284
356, 1054
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1881, 2453
17,682
123,277
14545
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2131-9-5**] Discharge Date: [**2131-9-18**] Date of Birth: [**2062-1-18**] Sex: M Service: DIAGNOSIS: 1. Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. 2. Acute renal failure. 3. Respiratory insufficiency. OPERATIONS: Repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm [**2131-9-5**]. SUMMARY: This 69-year-old man was transported to [**Hospital1 346**] by helicopter. He had been seen at another hospital for hypotension and CT scan demonstrated an 8 cm abdominal aortic aneurysm. The patient arrived in the operating room at [**Hospital1 69**] intubated with tachycardia of 110 and a blood pressure of approximately 100 with intravenous fluids running. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent immediate repair of the ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. He was severely hypotension throughout the procedure. The aneurysm involved the origin of the renal arteries. Postoperatively, he was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit and was there for the remainder in the stay in the hospital. Postoperatively, he was started on CVAD and efforts were made to reduce the volume load. In addition, he required intensive pulmonary support with initial PEEP of 20 and over the next two weeks, constant efforts were made to improve pulmonary function and remove excess volume. This was difficult because at times cardiac function was compromised. The patient required pressor agents through most of his hospital stay. At approximately day 18 of hospitalization, he developed sepsis and became very difficult to sustain cardiac function. His family expressed a very strong wish to provide comfort measures only, and this was instituted on [**2131-9-17**], and the patient expired on [**2131-9-18**]. A postmortem was obtained that showed the abdominal aortic graft intact with intact suture lines. There was a large retroperitoneal hematoma. There were pulmonary findings consistent with diffuse alveolar damage. The left kidney was infarcted and there was a perisplenic abscess. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 19472**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 27015**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-12-11**] 14:37 T: [**2131-12-12**] 04:48 JOB#: [**Job Number 30365**]
[ "458.2", "518.81", "996.73", "038.49", "997.5", "441.3", "584.5", "276.2", "482.83" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "42.23", "38.44", "96.72", "88.72", "38.95", "89.64", "96.6", "99.15", "96.04", "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
698, 2290
46,228
151,469
54411
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2186-5-31**] Discharge Date: [**2186-6-2**] Date of Birth: [**2124-6-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2763**] Chief Complaint: EtOH Intoxication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: The patient is a 61 y/o M with PMHx of polysubstance abuse, who is quite well known to the emergency department, who presented to the ED in the setting of alcohol intoxication. Per report, the patient was most recently in the emergency department this morning with alcohol intoxication. He represented to the emergency department this evening in a similar fashion. In the ED, he was noted to have vomit in his airway. He was intubated for airway protection with no complications. In the ED, labs were significant for EtOH level of 494. Chem 7 did reveal an AG. He was given clindamycin out of concern for potential aspiration. CXR was unremarkable. Head CT was remarkable for minimally displaced comminuted fractures of the right maxillary sinus involving the anterior wall and right inferior orbital floor as well as the posterior and medial walls; also bilateral anterior nasal bone fractures. Plastic surgery was consulted who recommended sinus precautions as well as augmentin. Of note, in the ED, he also underwent Wood's lamp exam given eye erythema, which was negative. Unable to obtain ROS on arrival to the ED as pt is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: ETOH abuse w/ reported history of seizures and DTs Polysubstance abuse (heroin remotely, and cocaine more recently) Chronic HCV infection Remote history of vertebral osteomyelitis Low Back Paim / Degenerative disease / Vertebral compression fractures Pseudo-seizures Hypertension Depression Left parietal bone lesion NOS - ?atypical hemangioma Calf injury [**2175**] with left gluteal transplant to left calf Social History: The patient is homeless, and drink half pint vodka daily. He reports smoking [**1-27**] cigarettes daily for many years, could not quantify. Denies any drug use. Family History: Reports family history of diabetes Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: : 98.8 BP: 124/89 P: 94 R: 14 O2: 96% on CMV 500x16, FiO2 50%, PEEP 5 General: Intubated, Sedated HEENT: PERRL, c-collar in place, evidence of facial trauma Neck: cervical collar in place CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses Neuro: sedated, not responding to verbal or painful stimuli on my exam Pertinent Results: [**2186-5-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-4.81 Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.2 MCV-86 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.8 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-384 [**2186-6-2**] 03:01AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-4.18* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.2* MCV-84 MCH-27.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-244 [**2186-6-2**] 03:01AM BLOOD Neuts-59.9 Lymphs-30.9 Monos-4.1 Eos-4.6* Baso-0.5 [**2186-5-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD PT-11.1 PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2186-5-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-24 AnGap-21* [**2186-6-2**] 03:01AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.2* Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2186-6-1**] 03:26AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.6 [**2186-6-2**] 03:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.4* [**2186-5-31**] 02:45PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-494* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2186-5-31**] 03:02PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.1 pO2-82* pCO2-52* pH-7.34* calTCO2-29 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2186-5-31**] 03:02PM BLOOD Lactate-3.3* [**2186-5-31**] 03:14PM BLOOD O2 Sat-97 Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a 61 year old gentleman with PMHx of polysubstance abuse, who is quite well known to the emergency department, who presented to the ED in the setting of alcohol intoxication, status post intubation for airway protection. He was admitted to the medical intensive care unit for management of his airway. He was extubated within 24 hours. Due to his frequent admissions for alcohol detoxication and significant risk of death associated with his frank inability to care for himself secondary to severe alcohol dependance, a section 35 was obtained to evaluate for mandated medical detox and substance abuse rehabilitation. . ALCOHOL INTOXICATION: The patient was intubated in the field for alcohol detoxication. He was extubated withing 24 hours. A psychiatric evaluation was performed, there was no evidence of mental illness other than severe alcohol dependance. The patient was treated with valium for management of alcohol withdrawal symptoms and was medically stable at the time of discharge. He was given a multivitamin, folic acid and thiamine prior to discharge. . DISPOSITION: Since [**2185-5-25**], the patient was seen in the [**Hospital1 18**] emergency department 33 times for alcohol related visits with 24 admissions to a medical unit for management of alcohol dependance, withdrawal symptoms. In the last week (starting [**5-26**]) he was seen in the ED 3 times with 3 admissions for alcohol intoxication, the last resulting in intubation. The patient has been seen by social work during his multiple admissions where there documented that the patient has no insignt into his alcohol depenance, does not admit that his intoxication led to this admission. The patient has repeatedly rejected any SW intervention to deal with substance abuse and refuses to speak or commit to any other support for sobriety. Given the frequency of admissions for alcohol dependance and his high risk of death due to consequences of his substance abuse. A section 35 was obtained, and the patient was transported by police escort to court. It is strongly recommended that the patient have medical detox and prolonged substance abuse rehabilitation. . FACIAL FRACTURE: CT sinus revealed a new minimally displaced comminuted fractures involving the right maxillary sinus and the right orbital floor and junction of the maxilla and zygomatic arch. Plastic surgery was consulted who recommended treatment with Augmentin for 7 days and follow-up in plastic surgery clinic. He was recommended to use afrin twice daily and sudafed daily for four days as sinue precautions. . HYPERTENSION: Home dose of amlodipine initially held and then restarted. . TRANSITIONS OF CARE: - Section 35 court - Continue Augmentin x 7 days, afrin twice daily and sudafed daily for 4 days Medications on Admission: Medications (per OMR) 1. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 5. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Medications: 1. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 6. multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Capsule(s) 7. Afrin 0.05 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Nasal twice a day for 2 days. Disp:*qS * Refills:*0* 8. Sudafed 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Alcohol Intoxication, Facial Fracture Discharge Condition: Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for alcohol intoxication. You were found after a fall. You required intubation (mechanical ventilation) to assist you with breathing given the degree of your intoxication. You were able to come off the ventilator soon after admission to our intensive care unit. You were found to have a facial fracture in the setting of your fall that was evaluated by our plastic surgeons. You were started on a 7 day course of antibiotics for treatment of this facial fracture. Because of your recurrent admissions for alcohol intoxication that is clearly interfering with your ability to function and take care of your health, you were placed on a Section 35. This is a court ordered mandate for professional detoxication. A psychiatric evaluation was performed while you were here and there was no evidence of mental illness other than severe alcohol dependance. You are at high risk of death due to consequences of your substance abuse. You are strongly recommended to have medical admission for professional detox. CONTINUE Augmentin 875/125mg three times a day for 5 days CONTINUE afrin twice daily for 2 additional days CONTINUE sudafed daily for 2 additional days Followup Instructions: Plastic Surgery Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**] to schedule a follow-up for your facial fracture. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2764**]
[ "802.0", "801.01", "V60.0", "401.9", "293.0", "305.1", "303.01", "276.2", "802.6", "802.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8115, 8121
3739, 3739
284, 296
8206, 8296
2722, 3716
9577, 9779
2112, 2149
7316, 8092
8142, 8185
6556, 7293
3756, 6410
8357, 9554
2179, 2703
226, 246
324, 1482
8311, 8333
6431, 6530
1504, 1915
1931, 2096
16,651
169,663
26482+26483
Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2183-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2183-10-30**] Date of Birth: [**2103-3-30**] Sex: M Service: CME CHIEF COMPLAINT: Transfer from [**Hospital3 **] for cardiac catheterization. MAJOR SURGICAL/INVASIVE PROCEDURES: 1. Cardiac catheterization with stenting x 2. 2. Intra-aortic balloon pump. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 80-year-old male with a history of diabetes presenting the sudden onset of nausea, vomiting and chest pain that started the evening prior to admission. The patient chest pain was prominent on the left side, nonradiating, not associated with diaphoresis, but kept the patient awake all night. He presented in the morning to [**Hospital3 **] at 10 a.m. where EKG revealed ST elevations in his inferior leads with reciprocal elevations in V1-V6 and ST depressions in I and AVL. At the outside hospital, his troponin I was 12.43. He was transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] for emergent cardiac catheterization. On transfer he was on heparin drip and Integrilin drip. He received Lopressor 5 mg IV x 3, Nitroglycerin drip, aspirin and Plavix. In the catheter lab, there was elevated right- and left-sided filling pressures. Cardiac catheterization revealed two- vessel coronary artery disease with thrombotic total occlusion of the proximal RCA, 50% lesion at the mid LAD and a totally occluded left circumflex which appeared to be chronic disease with collaterals from the right and left. The elevated left- and right-sided filling pressures were indicative of RV infarct physiology. During the procedure, the patient developed atrial fibrillation and was hypotensive requiring intra-aortic balloon placement, and a dopamine drip was started. A Cypher stent was placed in the RCA. On transfer to the CCU, the patient's blood pressures were stable with maps in the 70s. On arrival he denied chest pain, shortness of breath or recent dyspnea on exertion. He only complained of back discomfort from lying flat. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes on Glucotrol and Avandia. CURRENT MEDICATIONS: Glucotrol and Avandia. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at home with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is a former smoker. He denies illicit drug use. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Temperature 98.3, heart rate 91, respiratory rate 18, blood pressure 100/63 on dopamine drip, O2 saturation 100% on 2 L nasal cannula. General: The patient is an elderly male lying flat in bed, breathing comfortably with nasal cannula, in no acute distress. HEENT: Oropharynx clear. JVP flat. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, gallops or rubs. Respiratory: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly. Abdomen: Normoactive bowel sounds. Soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities: 2+ DP pulses, 1+ PT pulses, no edema. Groin: Left Swan sheath and intra-aortic balloon pump in place. No hematoma. No bruits. PERTINENT RESULTS: Cardiac catheterization on [**2183-10-26**]: 1. Right dominant system with thrombotic total occlusion on the right proximal RCA. Acute marginal and PDA were free of disease. LMCA was unobstructed. Mid LAD had a 50% lesion. LCX was totally occluded with chronic occlusion in its mid course and received collaterals from the right and left. 2. Left ventriculography was deferred. 3. Limited hemodynamics showed elevated left and right-sided filling pressures with equalization consistent with RV infarct physiology. The patient developed atrial fibrillation and was hypotensive requiring intra-aortic balloon placement. 4. Successful stenting of RCA with a 3.5 mm Cypher drug- alluding stent. [**2183-10-27**], portable chest x-ray: Intra-aortic balloon pump tip present terminating approximately 2 cm below the superior aspect of the aortic knob. A Swan-Ganz catheter was present with the tip terminating in the region of the pulmonary artery. The cardiac silhouette is in the upper limits of normal size for technique. There is some crowding of the pulmonary vascularity related to low lung volumes. Mild atelectatic changes are observed in the right perihilar region, with otherwise grossly clear lungs. A small amount of fluid is seen in the minor fissure versus focal fissural thickening. [**2183-10-29**], cardiac catheterization: 1. Coronary angiography of this right dominant circulation showed single-vessel CAD. The LMCA was free of disease. The LAC had mild diffuse disease. The LCX was occluded in the midvessels and fills the abridging collaterals. The RCA had a widely patent stent. 2. Resting hemodynamics showed normal central aortic pressure. 3. Successful stenting of the LCX with a 2.5 mm Cypher drug- alluding stent, post dilated to 2.75 mm. 4. The left CFA arteriotomy site was closed with a 6 French angio seal. LABORATORY DATA: CBC on [**2183-10-26**], showed a WBC of 30.7, RBC 3.2, hemoglobin 10.8, hematocrit 32.1, MCV 100, MCH 33.6, platelets 119. CBC on [**2183-10-30**], showed a white count of 30.3, hematocrit 28.1, MCV 100, platelets 113. Admission INR was 1.1. Discharged INR on [**2183-10-30**], was 1.1. Cardiac enzymes starting on [**2183-10-26**], showed a CK of 2153 at 5:40 p.m. On 11:13 p.m., [**2183-10-26**], CK was 2259. On [**10-27**], 4:18 a.m., CK was 2295. On [**10-27**], 4:11 p.m., CK was 1817. On [**2183-10-28**], 4:20 a.m., CK was 1158. On [**10-29**], 4:20 p.m., CK was 294. On [**2183-10-26**], 5:40 p.m., CKMB was 264, MB index 12.3, troponin 12.03. On [**2183-10-27**], 4:18 am, CKMB 153, MB index 6.7, troponin 9.28; same day 4:11 p.m., CKMB 79, MB index 4.3, troponin 6.20. On [**2183-10-28**], 4:20 a.m., CKMB 31, MB index 2.7, troponin 4.8. On [**2183-10-29**], 4:20 p.m., CKMB 6. [**2183-10-30**], 5:22 a.m., CKMB 4, troponin 9.01. LFTs on [**2183-10-30**], showed an ALT of 33, AST 41, alkaline phosphatase 44, total bilirubin 0.5. Chemistries on discharge showed a sodium of 139, potassium 4.7, chloride 104, bicarb 27, BUN 25, creatinine 1.5, glucose 154. HOSPITAL COURSE: This is an 80-year-old male with diabetes and right ventricular inferior MI status post stent to the RCA and chronic left circumflex occlusion status post cardiac catheterization with stenting to RCA and left circumflex, status post intra-aortic balloon pump placed after hypotensive episode during first cardiac catheterization, on a dopamine drip, started on amiodarone for atrial fibrillation. 1. Coronary artery disease, status post Cypher stents to RCA and left circumflex: On admission the patient was on heparin, Integrilin, Plavix, aspirin and statin. First cardiac catheterization was complicated by hypotension and atrial fibrillation. The patient was placed on a dopamine drip which was weaned by the following day. Intra-aortic balloon pump remained in place as we planned for second cardiac catheterization for a left circumflex. The patient remained in atrial fibrillation for the entire time the intra-aortic balloon pump was in place. It was removed after the second cardiac catheterization at which time the atrial fibrillation resolved. The patient was started on Coumadin for anticoagulation. He was also started on amiodarone for rate control. He was started on a beta-blockade and ACE inhibitor after being weaned off the dopamine drip and tolerated this well. He will be continued on aspirin, Plavix, Lipitor 8 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. daily, and lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily. He will follow up with a cardiologist in [**12-8**] weeks. 1. Rhythm: The patient was in atrial fibrillation but converted to normal sinus rhythm after removal of intra- aortic balloon pump as mentioned above. He will continue on amiodarone 400 mg p.o. daily for 2 weeks and then 200 mg daily thereafter. He will follow up with a cardiologist as mentioned above. He will also continue on anticoagulation with Coumadin and will have his INR monitored by his cardiologist. 1. Diabetes: The patient was well controlled on insulin sliding scale during his admission; however, he was restarted on his oral medications as an outpatient. 1. Chronic renal insufficiency: The patient's baseline creatinine is 1.5 per his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] remained stable during his admission. 1. Increased white blood cell count: The patient has known CLL per his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] baseline white blood cell count is in the 30s. Currently he is not receiving any treatment, and his white count remained at his baseline in the low 30s throughout his admission. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Chest-pain free, normal sinus rhythm, hemodynamically stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Myocardial infarction status post Cypher stents to right coronary artery and left circumflex. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Atorvastatin 80 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, Warfarin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol succinate 25 mg sustained release 1 tablet p.o. daily, lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily, amiodarone 200 mg 2 tablets p.o. daily x 2 weeks, then 200 mg p.o. daily thereafter, Glucotrol, Avandia. DISCHARGE PLANS: Please call your primary care physician immediately for follow up within 1 week. This follow up should include rechecking your thyroid function, INR and liver function tests. We will call you for a cardiology follow up. If you have any problems at all, please call the CCU at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65432**]. If you do not hear from us regarding follow up cardiology appointment tomorrow, please call this number as well. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 65433**], [**MD Number(1) 65434**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 65435**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2183-11-24**] 10:44:43 T: [**2183-11-24**] 12:29:21 Job#: [**Job Number 65436**] Admission Date: [**2183-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2183-10-30**] Date of Birth: [**2103-3-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**] Chief Complaint: transfer from [**Hospital **] hosp for cath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Cardiac catheterization with stenting x 2. 2. Intra-aortic balloon pump. History of Present Illness: The patient is an 80-year-old male with a history of diabetes presenting the sudden onset of nausea, vomiting and chest pain that started the evening prior to admission. The patient chest pain was prominent on the left side, nonradiating, not associated with diaphoresis,but kept the patient awake all night. He presented in the morning to [**Hospital3 **] at 10 a.m. where EKG revealed ST elevations in his inferior leads with reciprocal elevations in V1-V6 and ST depressions in I and VL. At the outside hospital, his troponin I was 12.43.He was transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] for emergent cardiac catheterization. On transfer he was on heparin drip and Integrilin drip. He received Lopressor 5 mg IV x 3, Nitroglycerin drip, aspirin and Plavix. In the cath lab, there was elevated right- and left-sided filling pressures. Cardiac catheterization revealed two vessel coronary artery disease with thrombotic total occlusion of the proximal RCA, 50% lesion at the mid LAD and a totally occluded left circumflex which appeared to be chronic disease with collaterals from the right and left. The elevated left- and right-sided filling pressures were indicative of RV infarct physiology. During the procedure, the patient developed atrial fibrillation and was hypotensive requiring intra-aortic balloon placement, and a dopamine drip was started. On transfer to the CCU, the patient's blood pressures were stable with MAPs in the 70s. On arrival he denied chest pain, shortness of breath or recent dyspnea on exertion. He only complained of back discomfort from lying flat. Past Medical History: Diabetes Mellitus -on glucotrol, avandia Social History: The patient lives at home with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is a former smoker. He denies illicit drug use. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Vital signs: Temperature 98.3, heart rate 91, respiratory rate 18, blood pressure 100/63 on dopamine drip, O2 saturation 100% on 2 L nasal cannula. General: The patient is an elderly male lying flat in bed, breathing comfortably with nasal cannula, in no acute distress. HEENT: Oropharynx clear. JVP flat. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, gallops or rubs. Respiratory: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly. Abdomen: Normoactive bowel sounds. Soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities: 2+ DP pulses, 1+ PT pulses, no edema. Groin: Left Swan sheath and intra-aortic balloon pump in place. No hematoma. No bruits. Pertinent Results: Cardiac catheterization on [**2183-10-26**]: 1. Right dominant system with thrombotic total occlusion on the right proximal RCA. Acute marginal and PDA were free of disease. LMCA was unobstructed. Mid LAD had a 50% lesion. LCX was totally occluded with chronic occlusion in its mid course and received collaterals from the right and left. 2. Left ventriculography was deferred. 3. Limited hemodynamics showed elevated left and right-sided filling pressures with equalization consistent with RV infarct physiology. The patient developed atrial fibrillation and was hypotensive requiring intra-aortic balloon placement. 4. Successful stenting of RCA with a 3.5 mm Cypher drug- alluding stent. . [**2183-10-29**], cardiac catheterization: 1. Coronary angiography of this right dominant circulation showed single-vessel CAD. The LMCA was free of disease. The LAC had mild diffuse disease. The LCX was occluded in the midvessels and fills the abridging collaterals. The RCA had a widely patent stent. 2. Resting hemodynamics showed normal central aortic pressure. 3. Successful stenting of the LCX with a 2.5 mm Cypher drug- alluding stent, post dilated to 2.75 mm. 4. The left CFA arteriotomy site was closed with a 6 French angio seal. LABORATORY DATA: CBC on [**2183-10-26**], showed a WBC of 30.7, hematocrit 32.1, MCV 100, platelets 119. CBC on [**2183-10-30**], showed a WBC 30.3, hematocrit 28.1, MCV 100, platelets 113. Admission INR was 1.1. Discharged INR on [**2183-10-30**], was 1.1. Cardiac enzymes: [**2183-10-26**]: CK of 2153 at 5:40 p.m., 2259 11 p.m. On [**10-27**], CK was 2295 4:18 a.m., and CK was 1817 at 4 pm. On [**2183-10-28**], 4:20 a.m., CK was 1158, On [**10-29**], 4:20 p.m., CK was 294. CK-MBs trended as follow 264 with an index of 12.3 and a troponin of 12.03 at 5:40 pm on [**10-26**] to CKMB 153, MB index 6.7, troponin 9.28 on the morning of [**10-27**] to CKMB 79, MB index 4.3, troponin 6.20 that afternoon and continued to trend down the following day [**10-28**] to CKMB 31, MB index 2.7, troponin 4.8. to CKMB 4, troponin 9.01 on [**10-30**]. LFTs on [**2183-10-30**], showed an ALT of 33, AST 41, alkaline phosphatase 44, total bilirubin 0.5. Chemistries on discharge showed a sodium of 139, potassium 4.7, chloride 104, bicarb 27, BUN 25, creatinine 1.5, glucose 154. Brief Hospital Course: This is an 80-year-old male with diabetes and right ventricular inferior MI status post staged procedure with stent to the RCA followed by repeat catheterization with stenting to the left circumflex, and status post intra-aortic balloon pump placed after hypotensive episode during first cardiac catheterization, started on amiodarone for atrial fibrillation. 1. Coronary artery disease, status post Cypher stents to RCA and LCX: On admission the patient was on heparin, Integrilin, Plavix, aspirin and statin. First cardiac catheterization was complicated by hypotension and atrial fibrillation requiring IABP placement, doapamine drip and then amiodarone loading for atrial fibrillation. The dopamine drip was weaned by the following day but IABP remained in place for second cardiac catheterization for a left circumflex lesion. The second catheterization was uncomplicated and a cypher stent was placed in the LCX. The patient remained in atrial fibrillation for the entire time the intra-aortic balloon pump was in place. It was removed after the second cardiac catheterization at which time the atrial fibrillation resolved. The patient was started on Coumadin for anticoagulation. He was also started on amiodarone for rate control. In addition, he was started on a beta-blockade and ACE inhibitor after being weaned off the dopamine drip and tolerated this well. He will be continued on aspirin, Plavix, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. daily, and lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily. He will follow up with a cardiologist in [**12-8**] weeks. 2. Rhythm: The patient was in atrial fibrillation but converted to normal sinus rhythm after removal of intra- aortic balloon pump removal as mentioned above. He will continue on amiodarone 400 mg p.o. daily for 2 weeks and then 200 mg daily thereafter. He will also continue on anticoagulation with Coumadin and will have his INR monitored by his cardiologist. 3. Diabetes: The patient was well controlled on insulin sliding scale during his admission. He was restarted on his oral medications as an outpatient. 4. Chronic renal insufficiency: The patient's baseline creatinine is 1.5 per his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] remained stable during his admission. 5. Increased white blood cell count: The patient has known CLL per his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] baseline white blood cell count is in the 30s. Currently he is not receiving any treatment, and his white count remained at his baseline in the low 30s throughout his admission. Medications on Admission: Glucotrol, avandia Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). [**Name10 (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*6* 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Name10 (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Name10 (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*6* 4. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). [**Name10 (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). [**Name10 (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*6* 6. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). [**Name10 (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Name10 (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks: Take two per day for two weeks followed by one per day until changed by your doctor. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Glucotrol Oral 10. Avandia Oral Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Myocardial infarction Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Take all of your medications as directed. . Keep all of your follow up appointments. . The following changes have been made to your medications: 1. You are now taking amiodarone for your heart rate. You should take 400 mg once per day for 14 days and then 200 mg once per day thereafter. 2. You are also on coumadin 5 mg once per day at bedtime. Followup Instructions: Please call your PCP immediatley for followup within one week. This followup should include rechecking your thyroid function tests, INR and liver function tests. We will call you for cardiology followup. If you have any problems at all, please call the CCU at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65432**]. If you do not hear from us regarding a followup cardiology appointment tommorow, please call this number.
[ "410.71", "250.00", "414.01", "427.31", "585.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.45", "37.22", "88.55", "00.66", "99.20", "00.40", "37.61", "88.52", "36.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
19326, 19332
15399, 17941
10375, 10455
19397, 19403
12987, 14557
19797, 20199
12266, 12284
18010, 19303
19353, 19376
17967, 17987
6083, 8687
19427, 19774
12299, 12968
2276, 2941
14574, 15376
10292, 10337
2070, 2094
10483, 12063
12085, 12127
12143, 12250
8712, 8815
11,019
102,960
51395
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2125-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2125-9-8**] Date of Birth: [**2073-11-30**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 51 year-old male with end stage liver disease secondary to hepatitis C cirrhosis and end stage renal disease secondary to membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis who presented for simultaneous liver and kidney transplant. The patient has had some reported episodes of hepatic encephalopathy although none directly prior to admission. The patient was also on hemodialysis three times a week. The patient denies fevers or chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, shortness of breath. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. End stage liver disease secondary to hepatitis C. 2. End stage renal disease secondary to membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis. 3. Hepatitis C cirrhosis. 4. Hypertension. 5. Esophageal varices, although no bleeds. 6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 7. Peripheral neuropathy. 8. History of VRE. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Significant for right arm AV graft, cholecystectomy. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Mycelex. 2. Tums. 3. Metoprolol 100 b.i.d. 4. Prevacid 30 b.i.d. 5. Amitriptyline 30 q.h.s. 6. Epogen. 7. Coumadin 4 q.h.s. 8. Celexa 10 q day. 9. Norvasc 10 q day. 10. Lactulose 30 prn. 11. Milk of Magnesia 30 prn. SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for alcohol use, intravenous drug use, and 13 pack year history of smoking. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was in no acute distress. Alert and oriented times three. Neck was supple. No JVD. Regular rate and rhythm. No murmur. Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. Extremities no lower extremity edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the Operating Room on [**2125-8-16**]. Attending surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], assistant Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. For complete account please see operative reported dated [**2125-8-16**] for both orthotopic liver transplant and cadaveric kidney transplant. Postoperatively, the patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit per protocol. Intensive Care Unit course was unremarkable. The patient was transferred to the floor on postoperative day number eight. Delay in transfer was only due to bed availability issues. Upon transfer to the floor the patient had a creatinine of 2.2, ALT 105, AST 32, alkaline phosphatase 104 and total bilirubin 2.3. On postoperative day number ten the patient's immunosuppression regimen went as follows, Cyclosporin 100 mg b.i.d., Prednisone 20 mg q day, CellCept [**Pager number **] mg b.i.d. Cyclosporin levels were being adjusted daily per level. On postoperative day number 11 the patient's JP output picked up to 180 cc and JP output creatinine was noted to be 15.5. The patient was examined by CT to evaluate for possible leak. CT scan was normal. Ultrasound, however, approximately 7 by 2 by 2 cm fluid collection superomedial to the transplanted kidney. Treatment at that time was decided to be leave the JP drain in until output was minimal as well as the Foley. Contributing to this treatment plan was the fact that the patient suffers from benign prostatic hypertrophy. On postoperative day number 13 the patient began to get increasingly agitated and began to have mental status changes. A sitter was written for in order to watch the patient. Psychiatric consult was also obtained recommending Haldol to treat the patient's agitation. By postoperative day number 15 the patient became increasing agitated, actively hallucinating and frankly delirious and psychotic. The patient requiring 4 point leather restraints at times. Haldol seemed to have no effect. Later on postoperative day fifteen the patient began to have respiratory difficulties and the patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit and was intubated and sedated. The patient remained intubated in the Intensive Care Unit for a day and a half at which time CT scan revealed a right lower lobe consolidation. The patient received bronchoscopy to reopen atelectally collapsed right lower lobe. Cultures from that consolidation had been negative to date. The patient was placed on Zosyn for a ten day course for empiric treatment of pneumonia. The patient was then taken off Cyclosporin for a presumptive Cyclosporin induced psychosis and delirium. After extubation the patient quickly returned to baseline mental status. He remembered vividly his episodes of confusion. The patient was started on Prograf and got to a therapeutic level of 10. On postoperative day number 20 the patient was found to have on ultrasound duplex of the central veins a nonocclusive thrombus on the right IJ. On [**2125-9-5**] the patient went back to the Operating Room for ligation of right arm AV fistula prior to which the patient had marked right upper extremity edema. Postoperative day number 21 from the liver kidney transplant the patient returned to the floor doing well. The patient's staples were removed and Steri-Strips were applied. Postoperative day number 22 status post kidney liver transplant and on Zosyn day eight for right lower lobe pneumonia the patient remained afebrile, vital signs were stable. JP drain was discontinued for minimal output. Creatinine was 1.1, AST 20, ALT 27, alkaline phosphatase 82, total bilirubin 0.7. The patient's mental status was at baseline. The patient was therapeutic on Prograf 2 mg b.i.d. dose being adjusted daily for levels. Also postoperative day number 22 hepatitis C viral load continued to be negative. The patient's wound was clean, dry and intact and preliminary read of an ultrasound of the transplanted kidney revealed no detectable fluid collection. The patient's Foley still in place. The Foley is to remain in place for one to two weeks. The patient at this time was deemed well enough and go be discharged to a rehabilitation center and then to home thereafter with close follow up with the transplant center. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: To [**Hospital3 **]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post cadaveric renal transplant. 2. Status post orthotopic liver transplant. 3. Hepatitis C cirrhosis. 4. End stage renal disease secondary to membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis. 5. Hypertension. 6. Right lower lobe pneumonia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Tacrolimus 2 mg po b.i.d. 2. Percocet one to two tabs po q 4 to 6 hours prn. 3. Protonix 40 mg po q day. 4. Diflucan 200 mg po q day. 5. Multivitamins once a day. 6. Valcyte 450 mg po q day. 7. Metoprolol 100 mg po b.i.d. 8. Ipratropium bromide MDI q 4 to 6 hours prn. 9. Albuterol q 6 hours prn. 10. Prednisone 15 mg po q day. 11. Doxazosin 2 mg po q.h.s. 12. Amlodipine 5 mg po q day. 13. CellCept [**Pager number **] mg po b.i.d. 14. Bactrim single strength one tab po q day. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2125-9-12**] at 9:50, with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] on [**2125-9-19**] at 9:40 a.m. Both appointments at the Transplant Center. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1331**] Dictated By:[**Name (STitle) 106550**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2125-9-7**] 11:33 T: [**2125-9-7**] 11:57 JOB#: [**Job Number 106551**]
[ "571.2", "V45.1", "486", "585", "581.2", "570", "518.82", "070.54", "518.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "50.59", "39.53", "55.69", "39.95", "99.15", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6142, 6395
6418, 6915
1104, 1335
1759, 6046
1024, 1078
6927, 7399
1464, 1741
160, 664
686, 1000
1352, 1441
6071, 6121
32,460
176,627
49047
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2131-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2131-9-25**] Date of Birth: [**2060-9-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: "Droop" . Reason for MICU transfer: DKA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 71 year old female w/ diabetes, htn, on ASA/plavix p/w experssive aphasia x 2-3 days brought back by EMS after being signed out AMA earlier today. earlier today she had been evaluated for aphasia which neurology thought at that time not to be an acute neurological problem. However patient was found to be hyperglycemic to FSBG 440. She has had similar presentations in the past, seen by neuro and attributed to hyperglycemic episodes. Now, pt states her speech is more garbled than normal and her daughter also noticed the same over the telephone. Denies HA, cp/sob, numbness, weakness, tingling, gait problems or other symptoms. . In the ED, initial vitals were 99.4 108 124/46 22 99%. Physical exam showed no clear neuro deficits and patient had a fluctuating level of consciousness. Labs were significant for a glucose of 705 and 136/4.4/99/17/31/1.1 . Seen earlier today for expressive aphasia by neurology who felt unlikely to be stroke. Hyperglycemia with waxing/[**Doctor Last Name 688**] consciousness but she left AMA. Now BS 700's with AG. No insight into medical condition currently. 8 SC regular insulin and then on insulin drip. Clear CXR. No other symptoms. Given 2L IVF. Past Medical History: --HTN --hyperlipidemia --DM Type 1 ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] notes): has had problems with hypoglycemia unawareness, last HgbA1C 10.8 in [**10-26**], missed last [**Last Name (un) **] appointment [**2128-3-4**] --CAD: [**11-21**] cath:LAD stent [**2-22**] cath: LAD stent with 95% instent restenosis, successful ptca [**10-22**]: cath LAD stent widely patent, 50% L cx lesion, RCA diffusely diseased to 60% Per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**1-23**] discussion - will need to stay on plavix indefinitely. [**5-25**] ETT MIBI: EKG changes and some throat tightness, mod inf wall ref defect. Per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] continue medical management of CAD. --?TIA: admitted for dysarthria in [**2124**], MRI/MRA brain normal, EEG w/ no epileptiform activity --glaucoma of right eye --prosthetic left eye Social History: Lives with her husband who she cares for. In the past (per OMR) she denies cigarette smoking and illicit drug use. She had drunk EtOH daily but had not for many years. She reportedly has lost significant weight [**2-21**] husband's illness Family History: Family history is negative for strokes, seizures, or peripheral nerve palsies. Diabetes is present in her sister and aunt. [**Name (NI) **] sister also had stomach cancer. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: Tcurrent: 37.5 ??????C (99.5 ??????F), HR: 102, BP: 155/70(91) mmHg, RR: 22 insp/min, SpO2: 100% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, III/VI holosystolic murmur heard best LUSB, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema . Exam on Discharge: VS: 97.7, 110/52, 62, 14, 100% RA General: AAOx3, in NAD HEENT: MMM, PEERLA Lungs: CTAB, no wheezes, rales or rhonchi Cardiac: RRR, 3/6 systolic mumur heard best at LUSB radiating to the carotids. NO rubs or gallops Abdomen: soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: Warm, well perfused, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally, no edema. Neuro: CN II-XII intact, 5/5 strength in UE bilaterally and lower extremities bilaterally. Gait stable. Pertinent Results: Images: . [**2131-9-23**] CTA Head/neck: No hemorrhage large territorial infarct or acute process on non-contrast scan. Small vessel ischemic changes. CTA and perfusion imaging in progress. [**2131-9-23**] CT head w/o contrast: No acute intracranial process. [**2131-9-23**] CXR: Limited study with low lung volumes, but otherwise no acute pulmonary process noted. EKG: NSR, poor R wave progression TTE [**2131-9-25**] The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. There is moderate (non-obstructive) focal hypertrophy of the basal septum. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with Valsalva. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Labs on Admission: [**2131-9-22**] 05:15PM BLOOD WBC-10.7# RBC-4.49 Hgb-12.7 Hct-37.8 MCV-84 MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-274 [**2131-9-22**] 05:15PM BLOOD Neuts-81.5* Lymphs-14.0* Monos-3.6 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.2 [**2131-9-22**] 05:15PM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 [**2131-9-22**] 05:19PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pH-7.41 Comment-GREEN-TOP [**2131-9-22**] 05:19PM BLOOD Glucose-460* Lactate-1.9 Na-142 K-4.8 Cl-99 calHCO3-27 [**2131-9-22**] 05:19PM BLOOD freeCa-1.20 Labs on Discharge: [**2131-9-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.94* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.9* MCV-84 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-205 [**2131-9-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD Neuts-51.3 Lymphs-39.7 Monos-6.3 Eos-2.4 Baso-0.3 [**2131-9-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-282* UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2131-9-25**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 Pertinent labs: [**2131-9-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-19 LD(LDH)-246 CK(CPK)-208* AlkPhos-140* TotBili-1.2 [**2131-9-23**] 01:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2131-9-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2131-9-23**] 08:27AM BLOOD VitB12-1060* [**2131-9-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD TSH-0.88 [**2131-9-23**] 08:27AM BLOOD Ethanol-NEG [**2131-9-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2131-9-23**] 06:11AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.3 Rates-/18 FiO2-20 pO2-84* pCO2-34* pH-7.44 calTCO2-24 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2131-9-23**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-311* Lactate-1.1 Na-146* K-3.9 Cl-109* Microbiology: [**2131-9-22**] URINE CULTURE (Final [**2131-9-25**]): GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. [**2131-9-23**] RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2131-9-25**]): NONREACTIVE. Reference Range: Non-Reactive. Brief Hospital Course: 71 y/o F w/ CAD, HTN, TIA, HLD presenting to ED w/ AMS and glucose of 704 and found to be in DKA. #DKA: On presentation to the ED, FSBG 705 with 40 ketones/1000 glucose in urine. She was admitted to the ICU where she was aggressively given IVF for hypovolemia, repleted with potassium, and contiued on insulin drip + dextrose until her anion gap was within normal limits at which time the patient was given her usual basal dose of 15U humalog and put onto lantus sliding scale. She was transferred to the floor where she seen by [**Hospital1 **] physicians who helped in adjusting her sliding scale. After one day on the floor her BS were under better control. She no longer had a gap and was tolerating PO. It is unknown what the percipiting event for this patient's DKA was. CXR clear, WBC wnl, U/A clean. LFTs/trop/lipase unremarkable. Now with leukocytosis this AM and low grade fever, but still no clear source of infection. Patient endorses full compliance with home insulin regimen. After discharge, it was noted on her Microbiology results that she had 10,000 GPC in her urine culture. Her UA was negative for infection; suspect colonization or contamination. As she denied any dysuira or urinary symptoms and had a negative UA she was not treated inpatient for a UTI, and was afebrile throughout her stay. She will follow up with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2131-9-28**]. #Neuro/Aphasia/Altered Mental Status: Upon presentation, the patient had an expressive aphasia in which she was unable able to follow commands but would answer questions inappropriately and with repetitive words and phrases. Altered mental status likely [**2-21**] to hyperglycemia as it has markedly improved now with decrease in glucose. NCHCT shows no acute infarct/hemorrhage. Her CTA was negative at the time of discharge. As her blood sugars were brought under control her speech improved. Neurology was consulted when she was in the emergency room and felt that this was most likely due to her hyperglycemia. #Leukocytosis: The patient did have a transient leukocytosis of 15.9 which resolved at time of admission which was thought to be a result of stress response. #Pulmonary HTN: A TTE was performed to evaluate finding concerning for pulmonary hypertension including loud [**3-25**] systolic murmur at LUSB, large R pulmonary artery on CXR, and poor R wave progression on EKG. The findings were consistent with previous TTE, and did not require any further interventions during this admission. #Chronic Issues: Patient was continued on home medications amlodipine 5 mg, isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg, lisinopril 40 mg, and metoprolol 25mg for hyptertension, atorvastatin 40 mg for hyperlididemia, aspirin 325 mg/clopidogrel 75 mg for vasculopathy. Transitional Issues: Patient has follow up with a certified diabetes educator at 2pm on [**2131-9-27**] at [**Hospital1 **] Patient has follow-up with her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**9-28**] Pending tests- [**2131-9-22**]- Blood culture- PENDING -Sliding scale was changed, and she was increased to 16U Lantus qhs per [**Hospital1 4087**] -Patient was found to have positive urine culture after discharge. This will need to be addressed by her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**9-28**] whether or not she needs treatment as she is asymptomatic. Medications on Admission: Medications: AMLODIPINE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] - 75 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day no substitutions - No Substitution INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS SOLOSTAR] - 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen - 16 units at bedtime 3 month supply INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG KWIKPEN] - 100 unit/mL Insulin Pen - take per sliding scale qid up to 64 units per day ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE [IMDUR] - 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily LISINOPRIL - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day . Medications - OTC ASPIRIN - (OTC) - 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day BLOOD SUGAR DIAGNOSTIC [ONE TOUCH ULTRA TEST] - Strip - use as directed four times a day and as needed LANCETS,THIN - Misc - USE AS DIRECTED FOUR TIMES A DAY ONE TOUCH ULTRA SYSTEM - Kit - AS DIRECTED FOR TESTING BLOOD SUGAR Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 5. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 7. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen Sig: Sixteen (16) Subcutaneous at bedtime. 9. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Insulin Pen Sig: please take per sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: DKA Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 102927**], It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were admitted here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were brought into the hospital for concern that your speech was not making sense and that you might be having a stroke. You were found to have an elevated blood sugar of 704. Neurology saw you and felt that these symptoms were from your elevated blood sugar and not from a stroke. As your blood sugar improved your speech improved to normal. You were admitted to the intensive care unit for diabetic ketoacidosis which can be a life threatening condition when your blood sugar gets too high. After your condition improved and was no longer critical you were transferred to the general medical floor and we continued to monitor your blood sugars and blood tests. You were tolerating eating and drinking well at the time of discharge and able to walk around well. We were unable to figure out why you had such high blood sugars (sometimes it can be caused by infections or not taking medications however you did not have anything on our workup to indicate you have an infection). Transitional issues: Your blood sugars have been high and need to be checked while you are at home. - Check your blood sugar 4 times per day, pre-breakfast, pre-lunch, pre-dinner, post-dinner. The following changes were made to your insulin treatment plan while you were here (per [**Hospital1 **]). 1.We increased your nighttime lantus to 16U 2.Your sliding scale should be as follows (see attached sheet to use for your sliding scale) Comments: IF BLOOD GLUCOSE < 150 AT BEDTIME HAVE 4 PEANUT BUTTER CRACKER SNACKS. If skip meal but BG over 250 - take 1/2 dose Humalog -Please continue to take all of your other medications as directed. Appointments: It is very important that you make your follow-up appointment with your primary care doctor [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**9-28**]. [**2131**] -We made an education appointment for you at [**Hospital1 **] so that you can go over your new treatment plan after you have been discharged from the hospital- this is on Thursday [**2131-9-27**] -Pending tests- blood culture [**2131-9-23**]- still pending Followup Instructions: [**Hospital6 30927**] Appointment with Certified Diabetes Educator Thursday [**9-27**]. [**2131**] at 2pm At [**Hospital6 30927**] Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: FRIDAY [**2131-9-28**] at 10:50 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1520**], MD. [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage *This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary care doctor in follow up.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2192-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2192-9-19**] Date of Birth: [**2109-11-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 800**] Chief Complaint: Coffee ground emesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD [**2192-9-17**] EGD [**2192-9-19**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 97280**] is an 82 yo M with h/o CAD s/p CABG, moderate AS, and distant h/o PUD who acutely presents with coffee ground emesis and is being transferred to the MICU for further management. The patient was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**9-14**] after been admitted for chest pain and he underwent a cardiac catheterization. Cath showed native 3 vessel disease, patent grafts, and moderate aortic stenosis. No intervention performed at this time. He was NPO for the procedure but took a full dose aspirin (4 baby aspirin's). He was discharged home and immediately started to feel nauseous with multiple episodes of coffee ground emesis and intermittent lower abdominal pain. He denies any BRBPR or melena at this time. In the ED, NG lavage was attempted but the patient vomited up coffee grounds during the attempt so it was aborted. He was guaiac negative in the ED. GI was [**Name (NI) 653**], and he was started on Pantoprazole 40mg IV BID and then transferred to CC-7 for further work-up. This evening after eating a liquid meal he vomited up [**Date range (1) 61126**] cup of bright red blood with clots. His vitals at this time were BP 180/90 AR 94 RR 18 O2 sat 97% RA. He was then transferred to the MICU for closer monitoring. Patient denies any dizziness, chest pain, or SOB. He does admit to some mild lower abdominal pain. He denies any BRBPR or melena. He denies taking any NSAIDs on a chronic basis. Past Medical History: CAD, s/p CABG x 4 (LIMA-large diag, SVG-LAD, SVG-OM, SVG-PDA from dominant RCA)in [**2188**] Moderate aortic stenosis Hearing loss Peptic ulcer disease diagnosed approximatley 20 years ago, does not recall if treated for H. pylori Left eye loss now with prosthesis S/P kidney stones Inguinal hernia repair x 2 Spinal stenosis Anxiety S/P rotator cuff BPH, s/p TURP, recurrent BPH Social History: He is married with two grown children and remains very active walking on a regular basis and working with son in the construction business he used to own. He does not smoke or drink. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: vitals T 98.7 BP 165/86 AR 84 RR 11 O2 sat 97% on 2L NC Gen: Awake and alert, responsive to commands HEENT: Dry mucous membranes, anicteric sclera, L eyelid closed Heart: RRR, + 3/6 systolic murmur with radiation to carotids Lungs: CTAB, few scattered crackles at posterior lung bases Abdomen: Soft, NT/ND, +BS, no epigastric tenderness elicited Extremities: No edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2192-9-19**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.7* MCV-87 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-306 [**2192-9-18**] 05:03AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.6* MCV-86 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-272 [**2192-9-17**] 04:14AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-3.64* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.1* MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-314 [**2192-9-16**] 08:06PM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.1* Hct-31.4* MCV-85 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-326 [**2192-9-16**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-4.16* Hgb-12.3* Hct-36.1* MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-372 [**2192-9-16**] 01:15AM BLOOD WBC-17.3*# RBC-4.59* Hgb-13.7* Hct-38.8* MCV-85 MCH-29.9 MCHC-35.3* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-369 [**2192-9-17**] 04:14AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2192-9-16**] 08:06PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2192-9-16**] 01:15AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2192-9-19**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-19 Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2192-9-18**] 05:03AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2192-9-17**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-31* Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2192-9-16**] 08:06PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2192-9-16**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-15 Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2192-9-16**] 01:15AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-15 Creat-1.3* Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2192-9-16**] 01:15AM BLOOD TotBili-1.0 [**2192-9-16**] 07:15AM BLOOD PEP-ABNORMAL B IgG-1314 IgA-277 IgM-82 IFE-MONOCLONAL Endoscopy [**9-19**] EGD: Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Mucosa: Diffuse friability, erythema and superficial erosion of the mucosa with stigmata of recent bleeding were noted in the fundus. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology. Diffuse erythema, friability and congestion of the mucosa with no bleeding were noted in the stomach body and antrum, less prominent when compared to the fundus. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Friability, erythema and erosion in the fundus (biopsy) Erythema, friability and congestion in the stomach body and antrum (biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Routine post procedure orders Avoid all NSAIDS and [**Doctor Last Name **]-2 inhibitors. Take tylenol for pain. Hold on restarting aspirin for 3-5 days and if/when restarted, minimize dose. Will inform patient of biopsy results and direct treatment accordingly. [**9-17**] EGD: Findings: Esophagus: Contents: Refluxed blood was seen in the esophagus. Mucosa: Localized erythema with superficial ulceration of the mucosa was noted in the gastroesophageal junction. Stomach: Contents: Red blood was seen in the fundus and stomach body. Mucosa: Multiple diffuse erythematous linear superficial erosions of the mucosa with oozing and fresh adherent clot were noted in the fundus and stomach body. Due to the diffuse nature of these findings, no one area could be localized for cautery. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Blood in the esophagus Erythema with superficial ulceration in the gastroesophageal junction Blood in the fundus and stomach body Erythematous linear superficial erosions in the fundus and stomach body Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum Recommendations: Routine post procedure orders Supportive measures with continued HCT monitoring and PRBC's as needed to maintain HCT >30. Repeat endoscopy in [**3-11**] days to assess for resolution. Avoid aspirin and all NSAIDS. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: Mr. [**Known lastname 97280**] is an 82yo m with PMH significant for CAD and remote history of PUD who is presenting with a several day history of coffee ground emesis who is being transferred to the MICU for closer monitoring, HCT stable now and transferred back to medical floor. . # GI bleed: Mr. [**Known lastname 97280**] presented [**9-16**] with several day history of coffee ground emesis. On admit to CC7, pt had hematemesis and was transferred to the MICU for closer monitoring. Hct on admission was 39, which then dropped to 31 after episode hematemsis. He was transfused 1u PRBC (HCT 28->31) and his HCT has remained stable thereafter. Concerned about esophagitis, gastritis, or PUD given his prior history and recent Aspirin use. He does not have BRBPR or melena to suggest a lower source. GI consulted and recommended EGD. EGD done [**9-17**] which showed gastritis, esophagitis without bleeding. H.pylori positive on serology from [**9-17**], EGD with biopsy planned for today to verify H.pylori. No abd pain. EGD repeated [**9-19**] which showed no active bleeding. Biopsies taken without complications. Continued on PPI. . # CAD s/p CABG - With recent cardiac cath for evaluation of exertional chest pain that revealed patent grafts. No signs on EKG suspicious for ACS. Cardiac enzymes during this admission were negative. ASA held during admission, statin continued . # HTN: Patient's blood pressure was significantly elevated on admission in the ED. Not on any anti-hypertensives as an outpatient. SBP on transfer to the MICU was in the 140's. SBP on floor after MICU transfer was well controlled, off anti-hypertensives. . # Asymptomatic Bactiuria: Patient with +UA for UTI from [**9-16**] with pan sensitive Enterococcus. Repeat U/A [**9-18**] positive again, cultures pendign. Patient asymptomatic but given high level of WBC in urine, decision made to treat. Patient given 5 day course of Macrobid. . # Aortic stenosis - Valve area 1.0 cm2 with pressure gradient 33 mmHg on recent cath. No interventions. . # Elevated Cr - Baseline Cr 1.0 - 1.3. Baseline during admission. . # BPH: Hold Flomax for now given concern for acute bleed and possibility of BP dropping. SBP stable at this point. Restarted on flomax without difficulty. . # FEN: Tolerated regular diet after EGD without complications. . # PPx: No heparin SQ given for acute bleed; maintained on pneumoboots. Maintained on PPI as above. . # Code: Full . # Communication: with patient and wife [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97281**] [**Name2 (NI) **]ter in [**Name2 (NI) **] [**Doctor First Name **] would also like to know of any changes in status ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 97282**] . # Dispo: Home with services Medications on Admission: Lipitor 20 mg 1 tab daily Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg 1 tab sl q 5 min x 3 prn (does not use) Flomax 0.4 mg 1 tab daily ASA 81 mg 1 tab daily Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day: Do not start until [**9-24**]. 5. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Macrobid 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Upper GI bleeding Discharge Condition: Stable in good condition Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a concern for bleeding from your upper gastrointestinal tract because of a history of "coffee grounds" in your vomitus after you had taken aspirin at home. Initially you were admitted to the general medical floor, but after an episode of vomiting, your blood count dropped and you were transferred to the Intensive Care Unit for closer observation. The Gastroenterologists did an Upper Endoscopy which showed that you had some irritation of your esophagus and stomach, but there was no bleeding found. Your blood counts remained stable and you were transferred back to the general medical floor where you remained without bleeding. A follow-up Upper Endoscopy was done on [**9-19**] during which time biopsies were taken of the area that was likely the cause of the original bleeding. You were stable after the procedure and deemed stable and ready for discharge home. You were found to have bacteria in your urine. The decision was made to treat you with an antibiotic called Macrobid for 5 days. Call your primary doctor if you start to have any pain with urination, burning with urination or increasing frequency of urination. You will be started on a new medication called Omeprazole which you will take twice a day. You should call your regular doctor or return to the Emergency Room if you have have more episodes of vomiting blood or coffee ground like material, any fevers, abdominal pain not relieved with pain medication, respiratory difficulty or blood in your stool. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with your primary doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**9-27**] at 11:10AM. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1579**] if there are any problems. Follow-up with the Gastroenterologists for your biopsy results with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3037**] on [**2192-10-10**] at 3PM. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] for any problems. Follow-up with provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 125**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 126**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2192-9-26**] 3:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 810**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 811**]
[ "531.40", "599.0", "285.1", "535.41", "530.19", "414.01", "424.1", "041.86", "V45.81", "041.04", "600.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.16" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10210, 10285
6575, 9298
336, 378
10347, 10374
2928, 6552
11950, 12595
2478, 2496
9484, 10187
10306, 10326
9324, 9461
10398, 11927
2511, 2909
276, 298
406, 1857
1879, 2260
2276, 2462
45,781
197,858
39597+58307
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2121-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2121-10-8**] Date of Birth: [**2056-5-1**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Tuberculin,Ppd,Multi-Puncture Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2121-9-30**] - Coronary artery bypass grafting to one vessel, Aortic valve replacement (21mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical valve) History of Present Illness: 65 year old female with a history of diabetes, hypertension, and known aortic stenosis-followed by serial echocardiograms- was found to be in atrial fibrillation with worsening Aortic stenosis and decreased LVEF of 45% during an echo on [**9-22**]. She was told to go tho the ED and presented to OSH complaining of worsening dyspnea on exertion, fatigue and lower extremity edema. Cardiac cath revealed multivessel coronary disease. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac surgery evaluation of operative candidacy for Aortic Valve replacement/ coronary artery revascularization. Past Medical History: DMII, dyslipidemia, hypertension, Aortic stenosis, PAF since [**2121-9-22**], scarlet fever, migraines Social History: Last Dental Exam:1 year ago Lives with:alone Occupation:RN->med/[**Doctor First Name **] Tobacco:denies ETOH:denies Family History: Father +MI->deceased 75yo, Mother->AAA, sister->Dibetes/leukemia Physical Exam: Pulse: 54 Resp:18 O2 sat: 99% R/A B/P Right:113/64 Left: Height: 66 Weight: 270 General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmurx- SEM IV/VI Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: Left: DP Right:2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left: Radial Right: Left: Carotid Bruit -SEM transmitted Right: 2+ Left:2+ Pertinent Results: [**2121-9-27**] ECHO The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification with moderate thickening of the valve chordae. There is mild functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 3 mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Symmetric LVH with normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Critical calcific aortic stenosis. Mild calcific mitral stenosis. [**2121-10-7**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.7* MCV-90 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-277 [**2121-10-8**] 04:54AM BLOOD PT-37.4* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2121-10-7**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-36* AnGap-6* Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 87383**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2121-9-26**] for surgical management of her coronary artery disease and aortic valve stenosis. She was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. Dental clearance was obtained. Heparin was continued as she was in atrial fibrillation. She had a urinary tract infection for which ciprofloxacin was started. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 387**] diabetes consult was obtained as her hemoglobin A1c was 10.8%. On [**2121-9-30**], Ms. [**Known lastname 87383**] was taken to the operating room where she underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to her right coronary artery and an aortic valve replacement using a 21mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical valve. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively she was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, she awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. She had atrial fibrillation and was placed on amiodarone. Coumadin was started for her mechanical AVR and atrial fibrillation. Her chest tubes were removed and she was transferred to the surgical step down floor. Her epicardial wires were removed. She was seen in consultation by the physical therapy service. She continued to make steady progress and was discharged to home on postoperative day eight. INR was arranged to be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 84113**]. All follow-up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Lisinopril 40(1), Glyburide 5(2), ASA 81(1), Simvastatin that she recently stopped 2' cost, Vit D/Calcium, Prilosec 20 (1) Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 7. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: take 400mg daily for 1 week, then decrease to 200mg daily ongoing. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: or as directed by the office of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 84113**]. . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin for Mechanical AVR and atrial fibrillation Goal INR [**1-29**] First draw [**10-9**] Results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 84113**] at ([**2121**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic stenosis Coronary artery disease Diabetes Dyslipidemia Hypertension Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Obesity Discharge Condition: Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg, Right - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2121-10-23**] 1:30 Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4922**] on [**10-31**] at 1:15pm Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**0-0-**] in [**3-31**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin for Mechanical AVR and atrial fibrillation Goal INR [**1-29**] First draw [**10-9**] Results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 84113**] at ([**2121**] Completed by:[**2121-10-8**] Name: [**Known lastname 13861**],[**Known firstname 13862**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13863**] Admission Date: [**2121-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2121-10-8**] Date of Birth: [**2056-5-1**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Tuberculin,Ppd,Multi-Puncture Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**] Addendum: Pt also prescribed 40 units Lantus q AM for better BS control. At the time of discharge blood sugar was ranging 72-185. Patient was instructed about the importance of strict blood sugar control. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 1066**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**] Completed by:[**2121-10-8**]
[ "414.01", "E878.2", "285.9", "424.1", "427.32", "272.4", "311", "521.00", "250.00", "E849.7", "401.9", "599.0", "278.00", "V15.82", "998.89", "346.90", "427.31" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.11", "23.09", "39.61", "35.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9546, 9750
3370, 4854
315, 466
7026, 7227
2091, 3347
8150, 9523
1366, 1433
5028, 6741
6868, 6984
4880, 5005
7251, 8127
1448, 2072
256, 277
494, 1090
1112, 1216
1232, 1350
27,585
182,644
34471
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2196-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2196-8-15**] Date of Birth: [**2134-6-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cephalosporins / Quinolones / Clonidine / Atenolol / Lipitor / Digoxin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right Femoral CVL Right Internal Jugular CVL Right axillary arterial line Left radial arterial line Right PICC line History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 20948**] is a 62F with a PMH s/f COPD (home O2 2-3L) on chronic prednisone, DM, CAD, s/p MI, VF s/p ICD, Chronic diastolic heart failure, with a recent hospitalization at [**Hospital 79221**] hospital in Main ([**2196-6-9**]) for CHF exacerbation and unstable angina. Her hospitalzation was complicated by respiratory failure, pseudomonas tracheal-bronchitis, severe c. diff colitis and subsequent toxic megacolon leading to abdominal compartment syndrome. Patient underwent tracheotomy / PEG tube placement after prolonged hospitalization and failure to wean off mechianical ventilator. Patient was recently discharged to a rehab facility where on arrival she was noted to be in respiratory distress with an ABG of 7.24/59/80. She was sent to the [**Hospital1 2177**] ED where a repeat ABG was 7.38/23/73. She was empirically started on Vancomycin / Levaquin and sent back to rehab. On the morning of admission, patient desaturated to the 80s, requiring FiO2 of 100% and an increase in her PEEP to 10, and was sent to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED as the [**Hospital1 2177**] ICU was on diversion. In the emergency department her initial vital signs were 96.9, SBP's 70-90, HR= 108-120. A right femoral line (patient has a left subclavian clot, and a right PICC placed in [**Month (only) 596**]) and arterial line were placed, and the patient was started on levophed (was volume overloaded on CXR). Current ventilator settings are tidal volume of 550, PEEP of 10, and an FiO2 of 100%, where she is satting 100% with an ABG of pH 7.31 pCO2 50 pO2 109 HCO3 26 . She was given albuterol and atrovent nebulizers for COPD. CXR revealed volume overload vs. PNA, so the patient was given 40mg of IV lasix, and vancomycin/zosyn for presumed VAP. Urine and blood cultures were obtained. She was sent for a CTA prior to coming to the MICU, but heparin was not started as her tracheostomy site is bleeding. Past Medical History: 1)COPD (baseline 3L NC at home) 2)CAD -- s/p MI -- s/p BMS to mid RCA ([**2189-10-5**]) 3)Diastolic heart failure, EF 45-50% with basal and mid inferior hypokinesis, impaired diastolic function (E to A reversal) -- Stress test [**2192-8-6**] with fixed inferolateral wall defect and global hypokinesis. 4)V Fib (out of hospital arrest) -- s/p ICD placement ([**2193-2-5**]) -- [**Company 1543**] GEM III DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] #7275 5)C diff colitis / Toxic megacolon / Abdominal compartment syndrome -- S/P Exploratory lap [**2196-6-22**] 6)Subclavian DVT: coumadin held from bleeding complications 7)Morbid obesity 8)RUL pulmonary nodules 9)Respiratory failure ([**2196-6-30**]) 10)VRE from wound (Enterococcus Faecalis) 11)Diabetes Mellitus 12)h/o Breast Cancer Social History: Married, Currently in a rehab facility in [**Location (un) 86**] (no vent facilities near her home in [**State 1727**]). Daughter very involved. Family History: NC Physical Exam: T = 100.3 BP = 98/68 HR = 119 RR= 22 O2= 99% GENERAL: Intubated, very pleasant elderly woman, comfortable. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. Tracheotomy site clean/dry, no blood visible. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, tachycardic. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. LUNGS: Diffuse rhonchi and mildly decreased breath sounds. ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, midline wound with mild erythema, dressing clean / dry/ intact. PEG site also c/d/i. EXTREMITIES: 3+ pitting edema of lower extremities. 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Pertinent Results: ================== ADMISSION LABS ================== [**2196-8-4**] 07:45AM BLOOD WBC-15.0* RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.9* Hct-32.1* MCV-98 MCH-30.2 MCHC-30.8* RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-409 [**2196-8-4**] 07:45AM BLOOD Neuts-89.3* Lymphs-5.5* Monos-4.7 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 [**2196-8-4**] 07:45AM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-52* Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-4.2 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2196-8-4**] 07:45AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-28 CK(CPK)-29 AlkPhos-308* TotBili-0.9 [**2196-8-4**] 07:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.13* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 63314**]* [**2196-8-4**] 07:45AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-10.3* Phos-5.9* Mg-2.5 [**2196-8-9**] 09:46AM BLOOD Phenyto-16.4 [**2196-8-4**] 09:53AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-109* pCO2-50* pH-7.31* calTCO2-26 Base XS--1 Comment-RADIAL LEF [**2196-8-4**] 07:48AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 ============= RADIOLOGY ============= CHEST X-RAY ([**2196-8-4**]) SINGLE AP SEMI-UPRIGHT RADIOGRAPH OF THE CHEST: There is diffuse bilateral pulmonary edema, right more than left with associated small right pleural effusion and probable left pleural effusion. There is mild cardiomegaly. Aortic calcifications are evident. There is no pneumothorax. Right chest wall AICD device with right ventricular lead in standard location and another shorter lead with distal anchoring device projecting over the right lung apex. There is a third lead, which is not definitely visualized, and best visualized up to the upper portion of right atrium. The PICC line is terminating within the proximal right subclavian. Tracheostomy tube is noted. Visualized osseous and soft tissue structures are otherwise unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Severe bilateral pulmonary edema, right more than left, with associated small pleural effusions. 2. AICD device with right ventricular lead in standard location and second lead not seen in its entirety is best visualized up to the upper atrium. Third redundant lead is seen to project over the right lung apex. 3. Right PICC line terminating in the proximal subclavian ------------------- CTA CHEST ([**2196-8-4**]) ------------------- The pulmonary arteries are well opacified with no filling defect suspicious for pulmonary embolism. The aorta shows mild atherosclerotic calcification, but the size is within normal limit, and there is no evidence of aneurysmal dilatation or dissection. The heart size is moderately enlarged. There is no pericardial effusion. Bilateral left more than right moderate pleural effusions are seen. Diffuse airspace disease with ground-glass opacities, septal thickening, and areas of consolidation are seen in both lung fields. In the mediastinum, there are multiple enlarged lymph nodes; 11.2-mm right paratracheal lymph node, 7-mm left prevascular lymph node, 8.8-mm left paratracheal lymph node, and 1-cm right lower paratracheal lymph node. A tracheostomy tube terminates in the midthoracic portion of the trachea. A right-sided dual-leaded pacemaker is seen with the right atrial lead projects beyond the boundaries of the right atrium and terminates in the IVC. The evaluation of the abdomen shows diffuse atherosclerotic calcification of The aorta, celiac artery, SMA, renal arteries, and iliacs. The patient is status post aorto-[**Hospital1 **]-iliac bypass. The weak contrast material within the circulation system of the abdomen and pelvis cannot exclude or confirm the presence of underlying DVT involving the iliac veins. There is no evidence of contrast excretion from both kidneys. The liver, spleen are unremarkable. The pancreas is unremarkable as well. A small stone is seen in the Gallbladder. One of the cruses of the right adrenal gland has a speckle of calcification without soft tissue masses. A hypodense lesion likely a cyst is seen arising from the inferior pole of the right kidney. The small and large bowels demonstrate normal caliber with no evidence of wall thickening, pneumatosis, or adjacent inflammation. Trace amount of free fluid is seen in the right upper quadrant and left upper quadrant and in the pelvis in close proximity to an atrophic uterus. a Foley catheter is seen in the bladder which does not contain any opacified contrast material. Extensive fatty stranding of the subcutaneous fatty structures of the anterior abdominal and pelvic wall as well as the flanks and the lateral margins of the chest wall. IMPRESSION: 1. Negative examination for pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection. 2. Diffuse airspace disease which could represent pulmonary edema either from a cardiogenic cause or non-cardiogenic cause like renal failure. Other possibiltis would include pneuomonia or hemmorage. ------------------ ECHO ----------- Very limited image quality (patient on ventilator). The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 30-40 %). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with depressed free wall contractility. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-13**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The supporting structures of the tricuspid valve are thickened/fibrotic. There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. ---------- KUB [**2196-8-14**] ---------- Two radiographs of the chest and abdomen are submitted. The bilateral apices are excluded. Assessment of the pulmonary parenchyma is markedly limited by technique and respiratory motion. The cardiomediastinal contours are similar to that seen on [**2196-8-13**]. No pneumoperitoneum is evident. There are multiple air-filled distended loops of small and large bowel. Air is present within the stomach. Air and stool are identified within the descending colon. Surgical staples project over the mid abdomen as does a radiopaque catheter. Single-lead cardiac pacemaker is again noted. The aorta is calcified and tortuous. IMPRESSION: Nonspecific bowel gas pattern. Close clinical followup is recommended. ----------------- Labs [**2196-8-14**] ----------------- 14.6* \______/ 111 / 32.1*\ 141 | 108 | 21 / --------------- 114 4.2 | 25 | 0.7 \ PT: 17.7 PTT: 28.0 INR: 1.6 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 62yo female with severe COPD, CAD, and long hospital course c/b VAP with hypoxemic respiratory failure s/p tracheostomy, toxic megacolon from C. diff and abdominal compartment syndrome, presented on [**8-4**] with hypotension and respiratory distress. Patient however continued to decompensate and family requested transition to comfort measures only after she acutely worsened. Patient expired shortly therafter. Details are listed by problem below: 1)Hypotension: Patient initially presented with hypotension requiring pressors. The differential included sepsis, adrenal insufficiency, and cardiogenic shock. Possible sources of infection included ventilator associated pneumonia although she was completing course with amikacin and doripenem. Patient required short course of pressors on admission with prompt wean. There was no evidence of adrenal insufficiency and although an organism was not isolated, patient was empirically treated for VAP with meropenem and amikacin. PICC line placed at OSH was removed and sent for culture. Patient however continued to have transient episodes of hypotension without known etiology or organism isolation. Patient was agressively cultured and placed back on broad spectrum antibiotics and placed on pressors after an aspiration event, but patient continued to have refractory hypotensive episodes. After prolonged hospitalization and lack of improvement (for full list see below) family meeting was arranged, where decision to transition to comfort measures only was made. The patient expired shortly thereafter, with her family at the bedside. #. Digitalis toxicity: Due to tachycardia in setting of hypotension, patient was loaded with digoxin. After completion of load however, high degree of ectopy was noted and patient exhibited signs of digitalis toxicity with an accelerated junctional escape rhythm. Digitalis level of 4 was noted and patient experienced seizures. Although it is not clear that the latter were caused by digitalis, given the ECG changes patient was given digibind, with good resolution back to baseline sinus rhythm. Due to narrow therapeutic window in spite of appropiate dosing, would avoid using digoxin in the future. #. Possible Cardiogenic shock: Although it was not clear that patient was in cardiogenic shock, strong cardiac history, hypotension at presentation and gross volume overload were concerning for this. Echocardiogram was obtained and revealed globally depressed systolic function and diastolic failure. Cardiac enzymes were obtained and although mild elevation in troponins were noted, CK remained normal. Troponin leak likely secondary to rapid hear rate and demand ischemia. . #. Possible Adrenal insufficiency: Given critical illness, patient was pulsed with stress dose steroids, however this was not continued after it AI was ruled out. . #. Respiratory distress: As above, likely a combination of diastolic heart failure and pneumonia, with possible cardiogenic shock. Patient treated broadly for possible ventilator associated pneumonia, however respiratory status worsened after witnessed vomiting and aspiration of tube feeds (given via PEG tube). Patient was transitioned over to full assist control and remained unable to return to CPAP. . #. COPD: No evidence of acute exacerbation, although continued on steroids. . # Subclavian DVT: Unclear etiology, likely iatrogenic from line placement at OSH. Due to Upper extremity location, low risk of propagation/ pulmonary embolization and recent peri-trach bleeding, No anticoagulation was given. . Seizure activity: Patient was noted to have twitching of the right upper and lower extremities. She was immediately loaded with Fosphenytoin and then started on Dilantin 100mg IV TID. CT head was unrevealing. Neurology was immediately consulted. The etiology was unclear but was thought to be secondary to digoxin toxicity. As a result, he was given Digibind to try and reverse the toxic effects. She also underwent an EEG which was consistent with moderate to severe global encephalopathy. She was continued on Dilantin and was started on Keppra. Atrial fibrillation: Rate controlled at first with Digoxin, until toxicity noted. Rate controlled with beta blocker thereafter. . #. SVC ICD lead: Per cardiology report, this appears to have been a placement issue and not a dislodgement issue. Medications on Admission: Amikacin 1300mg Q36H (last day [**8-4**]) Ascorbic acid 500mg PO daily Diltiazem 30mg PO daily Doripenem 500mg Q8H NPH 40u QAM, 25u QPM Atrovent 6 puffs Q4H Isosorbide 60mg PO Q12 Prevacid 30mg PO daily Lopressor 50mg PO BID Prednisone 5mg PO daily Vitamin A [**Numeric Identifier 389**] units daily Zinc sulfate 220mg PO daily Ambien 5mg PO QHS PRN Combivent ASA 325mg PO daily Lovenox 40mg SQ daily Paxil 20mg PO daily Discharge Medications: Patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Patient expired Discharge Condition: Patient expired Discharge Instructions: Patient expired Followup Instructions: Patient expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "97.23", "99.04", "96.72", "38.93", "38.91", "89.49" ]
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[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2145-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2145-5-10**] Date of Birth: [**2121-7-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: pericarditis, DKA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Pt is a 23yo M with no known prior past medical history who presents with one week of chest pain and worsening dyspnea on exertion and hyperglycemia with possible DKA. Pt was initially seen at [**Hospital6 3105**] for 1 week of reflux type symptoms with burning substernal chest discomfort, which he though was possibly reflux (though he has never had this before). Pt states that he tried some tums with no relief. He denies having any chest pain and no real positional change of symptoms, though he does note the burning was wakening him up at night. He also reports dyspnea on exertion worsening over the past 3-4 days, with sensation of heart racing. Pt denied any recent fever but did note some chills over the weekend. He also has been very fatigued and weak with anorexia and has lost 7-8lbs over the past week. He has had a dry cough, and had some nausea last week with 1 episode of emesis on Thursday bringing up food, and 1 episode of emesis on Saturday, clear liquids only. He otherwise denies URI symptoms, myalgias, arthralgias or sick contacts. Pt also had 3 weeks of polydipsia and polyuria prior to this chest discomfort with no previous history of diabetes. . At LGH, he had an initialy ECG which was not particularly remarkable. A D-dimer was done, and was elevated, thus give concern for PE, CTA done. There was some concern per radiology read there that there was a possible small segmental PE and question pneumomediastinum. Given that, he was sent here for thoracics evaluation. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.7 P 90 BP 134/90 R 20 O2 sat 99% 2LNC. On presentation to the ED here, his ECG was remarkable for diffuse STE changes, concerning for pericardititis. No cardiac enzymes were yet sent. CT was read by radiology here, and there was no concern for PE or pneumomediastinum. He was found to be quite hyperglycemic & had an AG, and DKA was thought to be possible. Attempted to get UA in ED, but pt was unable to void yet, and hesitant to straight cath, so unknown if ketones. Given that pt looked so well initially, thought was that pt could get insulin, and recheck. However, after 10 units insulin and 2L IVF's with potassium, AG still present, so he was started on insulin gtt and admitted to MICU for DKA. Of note, bedside u/s done, and no evidence of pericardial effusion, though windows not great. He was given one dose of toradol for pericarditis, and started on D5W with potassium. ABG was done which showed 7.14/14/210/5. Prior to transfer VS were afebrile, BP 150/85, RR 18 HR 90 O2 sats 100% RA. . On the floor, he describes feeling very weak and fatigued. He still has some of the mild burning sensation in his chest that is occasionally worse with breathing. He denies any chest pain or pressure. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. Also notable for 28lb weight loss, unintentional over the last several 2 months. Positive also for constipation without BM for 3 days. (-) Denies fever, night sweats. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations currently. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, or hematuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: none Social History: Lives at home with his mother, her boyfriend, and his 21yo brother. - Tobacco: smokes [**3-19**] ppd for 5-6 years - Alcohol: recently quit 2-3 weeks ago, prior to that socially, up to 3 drinks of hard alcohol and 3 beers at one sitting - Illicits: Marijuana use, last used 4 days ago, but usually smokes once daily. Denies any IVDU Family History: Pt has GM with DM and HLD. GF with HTN. Paternal uncle and aunt also have DM. Mother is alive and healthy. 21yo brother healthy with no medical problems. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL: Vitals: T: 97 BP: 148/62 P: 96 R: 16 O2: 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, appears fatigued HEENT: EOMI, Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Tachycardic, Regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities, no gross deficits DISCHARGE PHYSICAL: VS: Tc 97.7, BP 123/77, HR 92, RR 16, O2Sat 100, BS 91. Overnight BS low at 79. General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: EOMI, Sclera anicteric, mucous membrane slightly dry, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Tachycardic, Regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, 1 large ecchymotic area below the umbilicus GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all extremities, no gross deficits Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2145-5-3**] 09:04PM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-5.16 Hgb-15.8 Hct-41.4 MCV-80* MCH-30.5 MCHC-38.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-332 [**2145-5-3**] 09:04PM BLOOD Neuts-73.9* Lymphs-19.6 Monos-4.2 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.7 [**2145-5-3**] 09:04PM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2145-5-3**] 09:04PM BLOOD Glucose-372* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-125* K-3.7 Cl-96 HCO3-9* AnGap-24* [**2145-5-3**] 09:04PM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-22 LD(LDH)-122 AlkPhos-118 TotBili-0.7 [**2145-5-3**] 09:04PM BLOOD Lipase-201* [**2145-5-3**] 11:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2145-5-3**] 10:33PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-210* pCO2-14* pH-7.14* calTCO2-5* Base XS--22 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2145-5-3**] 11:55PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-56 . Pertinent labs: [**2145-5-4**] 05:45AM BLOOD Lipase-1279* [**2145-5-4**] 03:10PM BLOOD ESR-14 [**2145-5-4**] 02:55AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-51 [**2145-5-4**] 05:45AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-17 CK(CPK)-53 AlkPhos-85 TotBili-0.5 [**2145-5-4**] 05:45AM BLOOD Lipase-1279* [**2145-5-4**] 02:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2145-5-4**] 05:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2145-5-4**] 11:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-0.6* Mg-1.8 [**2145-5-4**] 03:10PM BLOOD Iron-179* [**2145-5-4**] 03:10PM BLOOD calTIBC-203 Ferritn-918* TRF-156* [**2145-5-4**] 04:32AM BLOOD %HbA1c-11.8* eAG-292* [**2145-5-4**] 03:10PM BLOOD CRP-32.3* [**2145-5-4**] 03:10PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2145-5-4**] 05:45AM BLOOD RheuFac-6 [**2145-5-4**] 05:45AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2145-5-4**] 05:45AM BLOOD TSH-1.5 [**2145-5-4**] 03:10PM BLOOD ESR-14 [**2145-5-4**] 03:10PM BLOOD Amylase-217* [**2145-5-5**] 06:57PM BLOOD Fibrino-261 [**2145-5-5**] 05:40PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.0* [**2145-5-5**] 05:40PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-109 [**2145-5-5**] 05:40PM BLOOD proBNP-13 [**2145-5-5**] 04:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-161* [**2145-5-5**] 05:40PM BLOOD Hapto-103 [**2145-5-5**] 05:40PM BLOOD Glucose-281* UreaN-5* Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-2.4* Cl-106 HCO3-18* AnGap-13 [**2145-5-6**] 02:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-10.3 [**2145-5-7**] 03:52PM BLOOD HEREDITARY HEMOCHROMATOSIS MUTATION ANALYSIS-Test [**2145-5-7**] 06:30AM BLOOD VitB12-1209* Folate-12.3 [**2145-5-6**] 06:18PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.7* Hct-24.6* MCV-78* MCH-30.8 MCHC-39.2* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-226 [**2145-5-6**] 10:20AM BLOOD Hgb A-PENDING Hgb S-PND Hgb C-PND Hgb A2-PND Hgb F-PND [**2145-5-6**] 02:00AM BLOOD Lipase-157* . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2145-5-10**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.8* MCV-85 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.1* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-264 [**2145-5-10**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-7 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**2145-5-5**] 04:35AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-19 AlkPhos-76 TotBili-0.6 [**2145-5-10**] 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-5.4* Mg-2.1 . STUDIES: CT CHEST AT OSH [**2145-5-3**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Suboptimal evaluation of the segmental and subsegmental pulmonary arterial branches due to contrast bolus and patient respiratory motion, and PE can not be excluded in these vessels. No evidence of central PE. No acute aortic syndrome. 2. No pericardial effusion or evidence of pneumomediastinum. 3. Small hiatal hernia. 4. Possible gastric diverticulum, as described above, not well evaluated; correlate with prior imaging if available or consider dedicated abdomen CT. 5. Fatty liver. . TTE [**2145-5-4**]: Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There is a minimal resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. . CXR [**2145-5-5**]: IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia or other acute cardiopulmonary disease. . MRCP [**2145-5-5**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Peripancreatic edema, most notably around the tail, consistent with the provided history and suggestive of pancreatitis. Notably, there is no evidence of pancreatitis-related complications. 2. Significant and diffuse hepatic steatosis. . TTE [**2145-5-6**]: The left ventricular cavity is small. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). The right ventricular cavity is small. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2145-5-4**], both ventricles now appear small (?underfilled) and hyperdynamic. . MICRO: BCX x3 [**2145-5-3**]: No growth UCX [**2145-5-4**] & [**2145-5-6**]: MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. Brief Hospital Course: 23 yo M with no known PMH presented with 1 week of chest burning and DKA from the OSH for concern of PE and pneumomediastinum, found to have pericarditis, pancreatitis, and anemia. #. Acute pericarditis. Supported by symptoms as well as ECG findings of diffuse STE. Myocarditis was considered but CE were negative. It was thought this is likely [**2-17**] viral. Rheumatological causes are less likely with normal [**Doctor First Name **], RF, ESR. HIV was negative. TTE was performed which showed trivial pericardial effusion. He was started on Ibuprofen and Colchicine to prevent recurrence in the MICU but colchicine was discontinued upon transferring to the floor. On the floor, he continued with ibuprofen for a planned total of 7 day course. He was discharged on ibuprofen to complete the rest of the course on [**2145-5-11**]. This can be followed up in the outpatient setting by his new primary care doctor. #. DKA/Diabetes mellitus. Pt is without previous history of diabetes, though with several week history of polydipsia and polyuria, new onset diabetes with presentation of DKA most likely. Pt had significant AG and ketones in the urine. He was started on insulin gtt, with aggressive fluids and electrolytes repleted. Once his AG closed, he was started on SC insulin and [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted. An A1c was 11.8 was found. Given new onset diabetes and elevated lipase as below, structural causes of new onset diabetes were considered. MRCP showed some peripancreatic edema but no structural abnormalities. Iron studies were checked given new-onset diabetes and consideration of hemochromatosis. Ferritin was elevated, but difficult to interpret in the setting of acute illness, but saturation was elevated. Given insulin resistance, ethnicity, body habitus, and family history, it is likely that he has type 2 DM, although further work-up will be done in the outpatient setting. He was given nutritional education and insulin teaching while in the hospital. His discharge glargine was set to be 30 units of glargine and 1000 mg of metformin [**Hospital1 **] with [**Last Name (un) **] follow up appointment. #. Electrolyte disturbance with hypokalemia and hypophosphatemia. Initially with severe AGMA, most likely [**2-17**] DKA. Lactic acidosis possible though lactate checked in MICU was 1.3. His AG closed once he was treated for DKA as above. However, he continued to have an acidosis, non-anion gap on HOD#2. This was thought in part due to large volume NS for DKA treatment, though Cl was not particularly high. RTA possible given continued acidosis until transfer to medicine floor team but urine lytes shows minimal phosphate and potassium, suggesting that patient was retaining the electrolytes while getting the aggressive repletion. It is most likely that he was severely dehydrated and depleted total body store. He continued to get aggressive repletion while on the general medicine floor. His electrolytes normalized by the time of his discharge. This can be followed up in the outpatient setting. # Anemia: Pt's Hct dropped while in the ICU. He had no s/s bleeding. Hemolysis and DIC labs were negative. Peripheral smear showed no schistocytes. Hemoglobin electrophoresis was sent given microcytic anemia with low retic count, which was pending at the time of discharge. His Hct dropped to mid-20s but remain stable and appeared to be on the up-trend by discharge. It is possible that he has anemia of chronic disease given the diabetes (although iron studies was difficult to interpret) and was very hemoconcentrated on presentation. His primary care provider will have to discuss with him the result of the hemoglobin electrophoresis. # Elevated lipase/pancreatitis: Pt found to have initially mild elevation in lipase to 200 on admission. On repeat, this level was 1200. MRCP showed inflammation of the pancreas, but patient was asymptomatic throughout. It is possible that this is related to his DKA. He was monitored clinically and his lipase downtrended. # Sinus tachycardia: Pt was tachycardic during his MICU stay. Most likely [**2-17**] acute illness, and initially due to dehydration given DKA. However, after volume resuscitated, he continued to be tachycardic. Tachycardia was attributed to anemia, and appropriate physiologic response. Repeat TTE showed hyperdynamic function with relatively small ventricles, c/w physiologic response to anemia. It improved to the 90s and low 100s upon discharge. This can continue to be monitored in the outpatient setting. # Hyponatremia: Most likely [**2-17**] hypovolemia and DKA. Na corrected for glucose was normal. After DKA treated, pt had mild hyponatremia, likely [**2-17**] multiple infusions of D51/2NS given DKA protocol. Na and lytes were trended and normalized prior to discharge. # Mild ALT elevation: Pt with fatty liver per OSH read. LFT's were trended and normalized. Importance of weight loss with stressed to the patient. Pt should have outpatient follow-up to monitor this. # Abnormal iron studies: transferrin saturation is about 88% by calculation. Patient has elevated iron in addition to ferritin (acute phase reactant) and relatively lower [**Name (NI) 59658**] raised the question of hemachromatosis although his ethnicity makes it less likely. Given his young age for onset of diabetes, fatty liver disease (per OSH), pericarditis, pancreatitis, the HFE gene mutation was sent. The result was not finalized by the time patient was discharged. Therefore, the result will be discussed with the patient upon his follow up with his primary care physician. # Peripheral eosinophilia. This will be followed up in the outpatient setting. There was question of allergic reaction to the contrast used in MRCP, with cough. This subsided by the time of discharge. The peripheral eosinophilia can be monitored in the outpatient setting. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. One Touch Ultra System Kit Kit Sig: One (1) kit Miscellaneous see below: Use the kit 4 times a day to check your blood sugar, before meals and at bed time. Disp:*1 kit* Refills:*1* 2. ibuprofen 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for through [**2145-5-11**]. days: take with food. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for allergy. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 4. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) units Subcutaneous at bedtime: Please record your blood sugar 4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime). Disp:*900 units* Refills:*2* 6. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**6-26**] unit Subcutaneous before meals and at bed time per your insulin sliding scale. Disp:*900 units* Refills:*2* 7. insulin sliding scale Humalog. At meal time (breakfast, lunch, dinner) Blood sugar: Humalog dose 121-160: 6 units 161-200: 7 units 201-240: 8 units 241-280: 9 units 281-320: 10 units 321-360: 11 units > 360: call your doctor Bedtime Blood sugar: Humalog dose 201- 240: 3 units 241- 280: 4 units 281- 320: 5 units 321- 360: 6 units > 360: call your doctor 8. Lancets,Ultra Thin Misc Sig: One (1) lancet Miscellaneous four times a day. Disp:*120 lancets* Refills:*2* 9. insulin syringe-needle,dispos. 1 mL 29 x [**1-17**] Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe-needle Miscellaneous four times a day: at meal time and before bed time. Disp:*120 syringe-needle* Refills:*2* 10. glucometer strip check blood sugar with 1 strip after lancet use 4 times a day (before meals and at bed time). Dispense: 120 strips Refills: 2 Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: - Type 2 diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled - Diabetic ketoacidosis - Pericarditis, resolved - Acute pancreatitis, resolved Secondary diagnoses: - Microcytic anemia - Fatty liver disease - Anion gap metabolic acidosis, resolved - Hyponatremia, resolved Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 1071**], It was a pleasure to take care of you in [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted for concern for a clot in your lung. However, repeat scan did not suggest it. Your chest discomfort was thought to be related to inflammation of the lining of the heart. This could be from a viral infection and you were treated with medications. At the same time, you were also found to have high blood sugar, so insulin was started, and you received aggressive electrolyte repletion. Furthermore, it was also noted that you have very high lipase, which is a marker for pancreatitis. You were treated conservatively for that, and the value improved. It was noted that you are also anemic. ***Some of the labs are still pending at this time, so you should talk to your doctor about the results in your follow up appointment*** Please note the following changes in your medications: - Start Lantus 30 units, subcutaneous injection, at bed time - Start metformin 500 mg tab, 2 tabs, by mouth, twice a day - Start Humalog insulin sliding scale 6-11 units depending on your blood sugar. This sliding scale is listed on the next page. - Start ibuprofen 800 mg, 1 tab, by mouth, every 8 hours. Take with food. This is for your pericarditis. You will finish the 7 day course at the end of [**2145-5-11**]. - Start fexofenadine, 60 mg tab, 1 tab, by mouth, twice a day as needed for allergy. It is VERY IMPORTANT for you to follow up with your new primary care provider and your diabetes provider in the scheduled appointments below. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] With: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in follow up. When: FRIDAY [**2145-5-14**] at 9:40 AM With: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: Endocrinology With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7280**], NP When: Thursday [**2145-5-20**] at 12:30 to complete your registration, 1 PM for your Eye Exam, and 1:30 to meet with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7280**], NP Address: [**Last Name (un) 3911**], [**Location (un) 551**], [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2384**] Completed by:[**2145-5-11**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18248, 18254
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321, 327
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18275, 18416
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263, 283
355, 3097
5588, 6277
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3626, 3632
3648, 3986
12,183
189,730
9883
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2196-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2196-2-13**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10370**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: Pt is a 82 y/o M w/ h/o COPD, CAD, TIA who p/w progressive dyspnea over the last few weeks. Pt. admits to not taking his medications for the last month b/c "he ran out". He has had worsening SOB and today he couldn't tolerate it. . Denied chest pain/n/v/d/urinary or bowel sx. . In [**Name (NI) **], pt. tight w/ min. air movement. O2 sat in 79% on RA. Rec'd combivent nebs, steroids. Pt. w/ some improvement on nebs, continued to desat off continous nebs. Additionally in ED, EKG w/ < [**Street Address(2) 4793**] elevation in V1/2 w/ + troponin-. Per cardiology intervention was limited to aspirin and heparin was deferred no BB b/c copd; cycle enyzymes, call them if pain recurs, repeat EKG. . Patient was given ceftriaxone, azithro due to multilobar pna seen on cxr. Sputum and blood cultures were obtained. He was given lasix 10 IV and continuous combivent nebs. Past Medical History: HTN hypercholesterolemia NQWMI ca. [**2182**] TIA/aphasia [**10-1**] s/p L CEA [**2-2**] COPD (FEV1 1.57 per [**7-1**] PFTs) BPH s/p TURP [**5-31**] balanitis s/p circumcision [**5-31**] remote nephrolithiasis former tobacco use (80 pack/year Hx) Social History: lives with wife. 2- children, daughter very involved. Works as case manger at [**Hospital1 18**]. 80 pack years of smoking, quit 5 years ago. Has generally been pretty resistant to medical care, last PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] ~ 2 years ago. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: T 97.2, BP: 94/58 HR 93 RR: 25 89% on 6L neg >800cc for the day GEN: NAD, speaking in full sentences, A & O X 3, no accessory muscle use HEENT: L CEA surgical scar, well-healed; no thyromegaly LUNGS: poor air movement, + expiratory wheezes, minimal expiratory rhonchi, no crackles, decreased bs at bases HEART: RRR, nls1s2 no MRGs ABD: sl. distended, soft, NTND +bs EXT: 2+ pulses, no C/C/E NEURO: nl MS; CN II-XII grossly intact, nl strength and sensation grossly Pertinent Results: Portable CXR [**2-8**]: A small right pleural effusion has decreased. Small bilateral pleural effusions persist. Mild opacification at the lung bases is probably atelectasis. Upper lungs clear. No pulmonary edema. Heart size normal. . Echo [**2-2**]: There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. There is mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: This 82 year old gentleman with COPD and CAD, and TIA's presented with progressive dyspnea over several weeks was admitted to the ICU for hypoxia and need for continuous nebs. Given wheezes and history of smoking, this was believed to be secondary to COPD exacerbation. In addition, there was evidence of bilateral opacities on chest X-ray suggesting a concurrent pneumonia and pt was initially covered broadly. He was ruled out for MI and pulmonary embolus disease. #hypoxia/PNA: On HD 3 the patient was found to be hypercarbic with pCO2 of 83 and was therefore intubated. His respiratory function improved and he was extubated on HD 5 Sputum culture revealed strep pneumonia and antibiotic coverage was narrowed to levofloxacin. After extubation, the patient had a persistently high oxygen requirement requiring face mask with nasal cannula. He was weaned off face mask but continued to require 6 L nasal cannula to maintain oxygen saturations at 88-92% (which is baseline per patient). When attempts were made to increase o2 saturatino, he became hypercarbic, so the goal was made to keep his sats in the 88-92% range. He was not in respiratory distress after extubation. He was transferred on HD 8 to the floor. He was continued on nebs around the clock and required 6L NC or 35% FM intitially, with continued desats on ambulation with PT. Over his five day stay on the floor, his lung exam improved and his oxygenation status improved such that he could tolerate 4L o2 while ambulating with desats onlt to 85% on discharge. We strongly recommended pulmonary rehab, but patient repeatedly refused. Through this time, we continued levofloxacin and discharged him with a prescription to take him through a full 14 day course. . He was discharged home with home oxygen, albuterol nebulizers and tiotroprium, salmeterol, fluticasone . # Cardiac: Pt. also had elevated trops with flat CK in context of hypovolemic ARF, which has now resolved to baseline. Also had a brief run of sinus arrest and junctional escape (several seconds), so cardiology recommended avoid nodal agents for BP control and pt. was started on lisinopril. Had Echo showing moderate LVH, normal EF, moderate RV dilitation, hypertrophy, and mild hypokinesis. We started asa, continued lipitor and initially started ACE-I, which he initially tolerated in ICU, but had to be titrated down due to hypotension on the floor. We ended up discontinuing it, with plans to readress whether his blood pressures could tolerate ACE-I as an outpatient. Of not he was asymptomatic during these episodes of hypotension to systolics in the 90s. . # Volume overload: He also was aggressively volume resuscitated resulting in a max of 12L positive in ICU, after which he has been aggressively diuresed with lasix. He responded nicely with no need for further diuretics upon discharge . #CRI- baseline 1.0, admission 1.7. likely elevated in the setting of infection. --Resolved with fluids, clearing of infection . Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL 90MCG--2 puffs four times a day as needed ASPIRIN 325MG--One by mouth every day ATROVENT 18MCG--2 puffs four times a day LIPITOR 10MG--One tablet by mouth every day LISINOPRIL 5 mg--One (1) tablet po once a day **per pt.'s daughter, the pt really only taking lipitor.** Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Month/Day (2) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Month/Day (2) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). [**Month/Day (2) **]:*180 neb* Refills:*2* 4. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. [**Month/Day (2) **]:*100 neb* Refills:*0* 5. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). [**Month/Day (2) **]:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inh Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). [**Hospital1 **]:*1 disk* Refills:*2* 7. Oxygen-Air Delivery Systems Device Sig: One (1) system Miscellaneous once. [**Hospital1 **]:*1 kit* Refills:*0* 8. home oxygen home oxygen. Titrate on face mask or nasal cannula to oxygen saturation of 88-91% 9. Nebulizer Device Sig: One (1) device Miscellaneous once. [**Hospital1 **]:*1 unit* Refills:*0* 10. Nebulizer Accessories Kit Sig: One (1) kit Miscellaneous once. [**Hospital1 **]:*1 kit* Refills:*0* 11. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for anxiety. [**Hospital1 **]:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: take 3 tabs po per day (30mg) for 7 days then 2 tabs per day (20mg) for another 7 days. After than start taper using 5mg tablets. [**Hospital1 **]:*35 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: after finishing 20 mg taper, start taking 3 tabs/day(15mg) for 1 week, then 2 tabs/day until further notice from your PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO bid:prn as needed for constipation. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 18. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 19. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 20. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: COPD exacerbation Multilobar Pneumonia Acute Renal Failure _______________ Hypertension Discharge Condition: good, tolerating POs, ambulating without assistance, satting 88% on Room air, desatting to low 80s on 4L NC with ambulation Discharge Instructions: please seek medical attention should you develop increasing shortness of breath or desaturations to less than 85%. Please also seek medical attention should you develop fevers, chills, chest pain, abdominal pain, or increased weight gain, swelling. You have two more days of antibiotics which you should finish. Take all other medications exactly as prescribed. You should attempt to adhere to a diet of <2g salt per day. Weigh yourself daily and call your doctor should you gain > 3 pounds or >5 pounds from today's weight. You should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5717**] within a week, as below Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5717**] within the next week. His number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
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icd9cm
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270, 295
9554, 9680
2265, 3126
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1745, 1763
6462, 9341
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39733
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2120-7-2**] Date of Birth: [**2073-12-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: Headache for 2-3 days and s/p unwitnessed fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI: Ms. [**Known lastname 29425**] is a 46 yoF with polymyositis who was admitted to the neuro ICU with right temporal lobe intraparenchymal hemorrhage, SDH and SAH on [**6-26**]. She was found down at home after several days of HA, and it is suspected she fell from the IPH and then sustained a SDH/SAH. She was originally taken to an OSH, but then transferred her after head CT showed the IPH. . She was transferred to the floor on [**6-27**], and her head bleeds have been stable clinically and radiographically. She had elevated troponins noted in the ED (peaked at 4.15). She has been followed by cardiology. TTE showed moderate to severe TR and pulmonary HTN, and she is scheduled for a cath on Monday for further workup. There is concern this may be early ILD from the polymyositis. . ROS is negative for CP, PND, orthopnea, [**Location (un) **], weight changes, N/V, change in BM, F/C, NS, and arthralgias. She does encorse SOB with climbing stairs, which she feels is worse over the last few years. She had attributed this to muscle weakness with her polymyositis. She continues to have a frontal headache, though it is better than on admission, and she has mild back pain over her tailbone. Past Medical History: Polymyositis Chronic headache Social History: Lives in [**Location (un) 5503**] with her two children. No EtOH, smokes 1ppd, no illicits. Family History: No history of aneurysm, intracranial bleeding Physical Exam: Physical Exam on admission: T: 96.9 HR: 97 BP: 106/77 RR:18 Sat: 98 Gen: comfortable, anxious HEENT: Pupils: 4->3 EOMs - full Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 3 mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. D B T WE WF IP Q H AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G R 5- 5 5 3- 4 4 5 5 5 L 5- 5 5 3- 4 4 5 5 5 Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No pronator drift Sensation: Reports numbness to light touch in bilateral lower extremity - calf up to thighs. Also reports numbness in abdomen up to chest. Physical exam on discharge: VS on transfer: 98.8, 125/74, 90, 16, 99% RA General: comfortable,laying in bed HEENT: OP clear, no LA, conjunctiva non-icteric LUNGS: LCTA bil, no wheezing CARDIO: rate regular, no murmurs appreciated ABD: soft, NTND SKIN: no rashes, no ecchymoses NEURO: AA, Ox3, CNII-XII in tact, speech normal, strength 5/5 throughout, reflexes 2+ throughout, gait deferred Pertinent Results: [**2120-6-26**] 02:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-4.21 Hgb-14.8 Hct-40.9 MCV-97 MCH-35.1* MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-226 [**2120-7-1**] 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.93* Hgb-13.4 Hct-38.6 MCV-98 MCH-34.1* MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-201 [**2120-6-26**] 02:30AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2120-6-26**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-187* UreaN-5* Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-21* AnGap-20 [**2120-7-1**] 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-4* Creat-0.5 Na-134 K-3.4 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2120-6-26**] 02:30AM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-69* LD(LDH)-438* CK(CPK)-6134* AlkPhos-75 TotBili-0.7 [**2120-6-28**] 05:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2972* [**2120-7-1**] 05:27AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1294* [**2120-6-26**] 07:52PM BLOOD cTropnT-4.15* [**2120-6-28**] 05:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-48* MB Indx-1.6 cTropnT-1.87* [**2120-7-1**] 05:27AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.35* [**2120-6-26**] 02:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.5* [**2120-7-1**] 05:27AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0 [**2120-6-28**] 05:15AM BLOOD Phenyto-7.8* [**2120-7-1**] 05:27AM BLOOD Phenyto-9.3* . CT HEAD [**6-26**] AM 1. Possibly mildly increased IPH centered in the R temporal lobe, now measuring 3.2 x 2.0 cm. 2. Unchanged 5mm leftward shift. Effacement of the RIGHT-sided sulci. 3. Unchange RIGHT-sided SDH, with max thickness of 5 mm. 4. Small amount of RIGHT-sided SAH. 5. No intraventricular hemorrhagic extension. No developing hydrocephalus. . CTA HEAD [**6-26**] Overall stable appearance of R temporal hematoma with slight increased edema but stable mild left shift. No herniation. Stable R frontal SDH and stable amount of SAH. No new focus of hemorrhage. COW vessels patent without large aneurysm. [**Doctor Last Name **] x pg [**Numeric Identifier 27921**] . MRI HEAD W and W/O [**6-26**] IMPRESSION: Right-sided temporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage identified with extension to the subarachnoid space and subdural space. Post-gadolinium images are limited for evaluation of any enhancement in the area. There is no evidence of abnormal vascular structures in the region. It is recommended that if clinically indicated the post-gadolinium imaging should be repeated if necessary with sedation. . CT Head [**2120-6-27**]: Stable appearance of bleed and midline shift. . L-spine [**2120-6-28**]: Mild degenerative changes. Grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 over L5. . CTA chest w/ w/o contrast [**2120-6-28**]: No segmental, subsegmental pulmonary embolism or acute aortic syndromes. Punctate left lower lobe pulmonary nodule. In the absence of risk factors, no further followup is necessary. . ECHO [**2120-6-28**]: IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation. Severe pulmonary hypertension. Calcified mitral and aortic valve. Mild to moderate aortic regurgitation. . Right-sided cardiac catherization [**2120-7-1**]: Coronary arteries are normal. Normal ventricular function. Brief Hospital Course: # Intracranial hemorrhage: Prior to admission, patient had been complaining of worsening headaches for 2 -3 days accompanied by nausea and vomiting. On [**2120-6-25**] she was found down in the bathroom by family members after a presumed fall from standing. The patient reports headaches were common for her but the recent headaches were much more severe. She initially presented to an OSH where a noncontrast CT scan of the head was obtained which showed a right temporal intraparenchymal hemorrhage, a Right subdural hematoma, and a small Right subarachnoid hemorrhage. Following the results of the imaging she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Upon arrival in the emergency room she was evaluated and found to have slight proximal muscle weakness secondary to her polymyositis. She also complained of numbness in both calves, thighs, and on her abdomen up to her mid chest. She was admitted to the intensive care unit for monitoring. A neurology consult was also called in order to better evaluate her presenting symptoms. On the morning of [**2120-6-26**] she was evaluated on rounds and found to be neurologically intact. In order to attempt to determine the etiology of her IPH in conjunction with recommendations from neurology, a CTA of the head and MRI with and without contrast of the head were obtained. The CTA showed that there was a stable appearance of her intracranial blood and that there were no aneurysms appreciated. Her MRI showed stable appearance of her bleed and no underlying mass but motion artifact resulted in non-ideal study. While in the ICU she exhibited periods of confusion and impulsiveness, which resolved. She was transferred to the medical floor on [**2120-6-30**]. Patient was started on Dilantin for seizure prophylaxis and levels were appropriate after adjustment with albumin. . # Cardiac: On admission, Troponin was elevated. An echocardiogram was obtained which showed tricuspid and atrial regurgitation as well as severe pulmonary hypertension ([**2120-6-27**]). After the Echo final read was done, Cardiology was [**Month/Day/Year 4221**] on [**2120-6-28**] and recommended a CTA to rule a PE. The CTA was performed which did not show a PE. A right-sided cardiac catherization was performed, which showed normal biventricular filling pressures, normal cardiac output, and normal systemic blood pressure. No further studies were recommended by the Cardiology service. . # Polymyositis: On admission patient had elevated CK up to 6490, which continued to trend down throughout the hospital course to 1294. She did not report flare of her polymositis and was not currently on steroid treatment. Followup appointment with outpatient rheumatologist was made prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: Aspirin prn Discharge Medications: 1. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*15 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Right Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage Right Subdural hemorrrhage Right Subarachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 29425**], you were admitted to the [**Hospital1 **] Hospital because you were found down. When you got here, we got CT scan of your head which showed bleeding inside and around your brain. You were admitted to the Neurosurgery service, where they decided not to treat you surgically. Instead, you were given a medication called dilantin to prevent seizures, which can happen in the setting of a brain bleed. When you got the hospital blood tests showed that you heart enzymes were elevated, which can be due to damage to the heart. We got an ultrasound of your heart which suggested that you might have high blood pressure in the your lung vessels. Thus the cardiology doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4221**] and they threaded a catheter into your heart to take a closer look. The results of the right-catherization was normal. You should follow up with your neurosurgeon, rheumatologist, and primary care physician after discharge. We have made those appointments for you. You should also remember to: - Take your pain medicine as prescribed. - Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. - Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. - Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. - If you have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. We made the following changes to your medication: 1. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg by mouth three times a day Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 47242**] 508-993-00 with in [**11-18**] weeks. You will need your primary care doctor to order a repeat cardiac echocardiogram. It is very important to have a doctor that you have a good relationship. If you Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 47242**] is no longer available would be happy to see you at our clinic at [**Hospital6 733**]. Please give us a call to set up an appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] if you would prefer to transfer your care to [**Hospital1 **]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] and make a follow up appointment for 4-6 weeks with a non-contrast Head CT with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**], your neurosurgeon. Please also make an appointment with your rheumatologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9674**] within the next month. Completed by:[**2120-7-2**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "89.64", "37.21" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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101,114
8618
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2111-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2112-1-21**] Date of Birth: [**2052-7-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Demerol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2145**] Chief Complaint: increased work of breathing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - Intubation/ventilation - Tunneled HD catheter placement - Central line History of Present Illness: The patient is a 59y/o WW w/ a PMH significant for DM1 (c/b CRF, neuropathy, and retinopathy), morbid obesity, and HTN who was recently hospitalized for an episode of ARF [**1-14**] ATN. This occurred in the setting of a osteomyelitis [**1-14**] an ankle fx. She was sent back to her Rehab center following this admission and there she developed dyspnea and anuria. Her Cr rose to 4.8 and she had a leukocytosis at 16. She was admitted and noted to have troponins in the 3 and was seen to have a NSTEMI but was not anticoagulated [**1-14**] the feeling that her presentation represented a subacute event. She required a NRB during her early admission that was quickly weaned but, considering her fluid overload, renal was consulted and decided to proceed to HD. During this time, she also was noted to have a UTI that was initially treated w/ levo/flagyl (b/c of a presumed aspiration PNA at this time as well) but this was later changed to linezolid when it grew VRE. On the floor, she had an episode of unresponsiveness for which a code blue was called. She was initially pulseless but returned to NSR w/ CPR. She was intubated during this code during which she was also noted to have a 12b run of VT. . During MICU stay, pt's vent settings were weaned quickly. She received very little sedation and was comfortable on the vent. She was maintained on the vent for the first two days in the MICU for her tunneled HD catheter placement and for initiation of HD. Her line was placed on MICU day #2 in IR without complications. HD was done the same day through the line and 1kg was removed. Pt tolerated HD well. ON MICU day #2, she was changed to PS 5/5 and a RSBI on MICU day #3 was 28. She was extubated on MICU day #3 and maintained her O2 sats in high 90s. An insulin gtt was briefly started for high blood sugars but this was titrated off. A c. diff infection was treated w/ flagyl. . On ROS today, the patient complains of "labored breathing" but denies any CP, abdominal pain, N/V, HA, weakness, paresthesias, visual changes, or palpatations. Past Medical History: s/p laser, neuropathy manifestation, diabetic nephropathy. crf 1.7 1 year ago. pcr [**12-15**]. prot. for 5 years. [ACEI cough, high K on [**Last Name (un) **]] - Hyperlipidemia, NOS - Obesity - Anemia of Other Chronic Illness - on procrit for 2 years. on q 3 wk. large dose. only on procrit once every 3 weeks now, small dose. - Hypothyroidism primary - Hypertension, essential NOS: - Hyperparathyroidism (secondary) now on hectorol at hospital. - CVA - [**2111**]5, [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 30210**]. of the Left Internal Cap. Social History: Married and lives with her husband. 2 children, retired school teachers. No tob, no EtOH. Family History: Father died of Colon Cancer Physical Exam: PE: 96.2, 133/36, 75, 100% 40%FM Gen: Obese woman lying in bed in NAD, foley and rectal tube in place HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, MMM, O/P clear Lungs: Diffusely rhonchi Cardiac: Difficult to hear w/ coarse breath sounds but Abdomen: Obese, S/NT/ND, +BS, - HSM appreciated Extremities: 2+ LE edema bilaterally w/ trace UE edema as well Skin: no rashes. L heel wrapped Neuro: CN and strenght exam limited by lack of cooperation by patient, AAO x3 Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2111-12-17**] 05:32PM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-3.67* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.5* MCV-86 MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-283 [**2111-12-17**] 05:32PM BLOOD Neuts-92.1* Bands-0 Lymphs-3.7* Monos-2.0 Eos-2.0 Baso-0.2 [**2111-12-19**] 06:30AM BLOOD Neuts-86.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.5* Monos-2.2 Eos-3.7 Baso-0.3 [**2111-12-17**] 05:32PM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-OCCASIONAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-OCCASIONAL Polychr-NORMAL Stipple-OCCASIONAL [**2111-12-17**] 05:32PM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-283 [**2111-12-30**] 06:33PM BLOOD ESR-115* [**2111-12-17**] 09:58PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-9140* [**2111-12-29**] 05:46PM BLOOD Lipase-10 [**2111-12-17**] 09:58PM BLOOD CK-MB-118* MB Indx-1.3 cTropnT-2.86* [**2111-12-17**] 05:32PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-6.9* Mg-2.0 [**2111-12-30**] 06:33PM BLOOD VitB12-600 Folate-10.5 [**2111-12-30**] 06:33PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.5* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE [**2112-1-9**] 03:45AM BLOOD TSH-6.7* [**2111-12-31**] 02:08PM BLOOD Cortsol-27.1* [**2111-12-31**] 02:08PM BLOOD Cortsol-38.2* [**2111-12-31**] 04:20PM BLOOD Cortsol-41.8* [**2111-12-20**] 04:30AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE [**2111-12-30**] 06:33PM BLOOD CRP-216.0* [**2111-12-30**] 06:33PM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI [**2112-1-1**] 12:26AM BLOOD Vanco-13.4* [**2111-12-22**] 05:04PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2111-12-17**] 04:05PM BLOOD Glucose-180* Lactate-2.0 Na-138 K-6.4* Cl-104 calHCO3-22 [**2111-12-17**] 05:32PM BLOOD Glucose-206* K-5.4* [**2111-12-17**] 04:05PM BLOOD pH-7.19* Comment-GREEN TOP [**2111-12-17**] 07:24PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.3 Rates-/14 pO2-113* pCO2-41 pH-7.31* calHCO3-22 Base XS--5 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-ROOM AIR -CXR [**12-30**] - Lretrocardiac, R base, R upper lobe above minor fissure opacities suggestive of atelectasis but could be aspiration. -EKG: at time of event unchanged, sinus tach -Abd XR - [**12-29**] - Non-diagnostic bowel gas pattern. No evidence of small bowel obstruction. -TTE [**2111-12-18**]: mild sym LVH. LV size normal. EF >55% with no obvious wall motion abnormality (due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded). Mild pulm artery systolic HTN. . EMG: Complex, abnormal study. There is electrophysiologic evidence for a severe, ongoing, proximal myopathy with denervating features (as can be seen in inflammatory myopathy, critical illness myopathy or toxic myopathy). In addition, there is evidence for a severe, chronic, sensorimotor, generalized polyneuropathy with both axonal and demyelinating features, as can be seen in diabetics, although other causes of neuropathy cannot be excluded . Micro - [**12-17**] Urine - VRE, yeast (resolved) [**12-21**] Stool + for C diff (resolved) [**12-24**] Urine - yeast (resolved) . MRI: 1. There is moderate cerebral and cerebellar atrophy. 2. There are areas of abnormal signal intensity in the brain parenchyma, the distribution of which suggests ischemic lesions including old lacunes in the thalami, probable small, old brainstem infarcts, and a probable old infarct in the right internal capsule. Given the patient's age, demyelinating disease is a consideration but the [**Doctor Last Name 352**] matter lesions are unusual. 3. There is good flow in the distal internal carotid arteries, the distal vertebral arteries and the basilar artery. The major branches of the cerebral arteries are normal.There is no evidence of a significant stenosis. Brief Hospital Course: 59F multiple ICU admissions for problem[**Name (NI) 115**] respiratory function including repiratory arrest requiring intubation who was most recently transferred back to the MICU on [**1-3**] with increased secretions and decreased functional respiratory reserve, concerning for neurologic induced weakness. She had been transferred out of the MICU 2 days prior ([**1-1**]) and while on the floor was noted to have marked increased purulent sputum on suctioning as well as increased residuals in her NG tube concerning for obstruction. Furthermore, while on the floor she was continuing work-up for her subacute weakness which included an MRI showing no cervical cord compression. Her other medical problems include DM type 1 (c/b CRF, neuropathy, and retinopathy), osteomyelitis s/p fracture, morbid obesity, HTN, CRF. She was originally admitted for this admission from rehab w/ volume overloaded and in renal failure. This early part of the hospitalization was also c/b NSTEMI which was medically managed, as well as a UTI (VRE), which was treated. . During her first MICU stay ([**12-21**]), pt's vent settings were weaned. She had a tunnelled HD line placed and dialysis was initiated. Also the patient was found to have Cdiff and started on flagyl. She was transferred to the floor on [**2111-12-23**]. . On the floor the patient had persistent hypoxia at times requiring a non rebreather. This was thought to potentially be due to vol overload vs muscular weakness. The patient has seemed to improve with HD. Of note on [**2111-12-28**] the patient was having abdominal pain with tube feeds and had 1 episode of coffee ground emesis in NGT suction. This cleared quickly and did not recur. Hct has remained stable. Other ongoing problems include ulcers on both feet, followed by Wound Care. A sacral decubitus ulcer developed and was treated by Wound Care. . Pt had an episode of hypotension to the 80's, hypoxia to the 70's, and unresponsiveness on [**12-30**] prompting code blue & transfer back to MICU. Anesthesia required an oral airway and bag mask ventilation transiently but the patient quickly regained consciousness spontaneously. Her BP normalized 120's and she was satting in the high 90's on NRB mask. EKG was unchanged and ABG during the episode was 7.44/36/223. In MICU she was started on Zosyn for pneumonia, was transferred to the floor on [**1-1**] after stabilization. . Weakness: Pt has had subacute (over wks) progression of profound muscular weakness and CKs were as high as 9000s (w/low CK-MB). CKs resolved spontaneously. An LP was done and was normal with negative culture. Methylmalonic acid from the CSF was normal and IgG was nondiagnostic. Her NIFs were followed and approximately -40. An EMG was done and c/w critical illness myopathy and DM neuropathy. An MRI was done which showed nothing specific. Pt never on steroids during this admission. DiffDx also includes rheumatologic cause such as polymyositis. Muscle Bx ([**1-8**]) c/w ICU myopathy as well as more chronic changes, but special stains are still pending. Neuro plans for outpt follow up. During course, a GJ tube was placed and tube feeds begun because of concern for pt's ability to swallow [**1-14**] weakness (NOTE: fasteners will need to be removed [**2112-1-24**] similar to sutures per Radiology who placed GJ tube). At time of discharge, patient lifting L arm > R, minimal movement of legs (none against gravity). . Hypotension: She had several episodes of hypotension in the ICU which initially resolved with fluids. No evidence of sepsis. On [**1-10**], pt's BP was persistently in the 90s/30s with MAPs in the 50s that didn't respond to 500cc bolus so she was started on low-dose Levophed. Renal evaluated the patient, and felt that the hypotension seemed to occur post-dialysis, and recommended a trial of mitodrine. She was started on this medication and was titrated Levophed to off [**1-13**]; BP was stable afterwards. Prior to discharge, patient restarted on beta blocker tx, particularly in light of recent NSTEMI, once BP was stable. BB should be held on AM of dialysis. . Diabetes: Patient with poorly controlled DM. Was transiently on insulin drip during 1st MICU stay and then transitioned to Lantus 50U [**Hospital1 **]. On [**1-9**], pt noted to have a blood sugar of 11 so Lantus discontinued and [**Last Name (un) **] consulted. Now stable and titrating up Lantus doses, with SS insulin as needed. Glucoses ranging in high 100s-low 200s of late (110-261). . C. diff colitis: Treated with flagyl, repeat toxin testing negative. . Respiratory compromise: likely due to increased secretions from tracheobronchitis. Pt was requiring sunctioning every [**12-14**] hours. She was continued on Zosyn x 10 days, last dose 1/28. Glycoperolate nebs were started to help with secretions but stopped as they may have been thickening the secretions. Weakness may have a component of her respiratory compromise. Continues to be stable on NC with clear lung exam & CXR. A CTA was performed which was negative for PE; did reveal some mild hilar lymphadenopathy. . CAD: h/o severe CAD, and ?NSTEMI (peak CK 9000s but peak MB only 173 so may be more noncardiac skeletal muscle) in early [**Month (only) 404**]. Cardiology followed peripherally and would consider cardiac cath in future. Started on ASA, now added beta blocker. Intolerant of ACE-I and [**Last Name (un) **] by hx. . Acute on Chronic Renal Failure: Patient now with ESRD on HD likely from diabetes. Cont renagel, phoslo. Renal following. Pt will require dialysis while in Rehab. . FEN: On Tube Feeds via G-J tube. NOTE: fasteners will need to be removed [**2112-1-24**] similar to sutures per Radiology who placed GJ tube. . PPX: On PPI, Heparin sub Q. . Medications on Admission: Insulin Glargine 40 U hs Bowel reg. Renagel 1600 qac Bethanechol 10 tid Metoprolol XL 150 Insulin (Lispro) SS Prozac 40 ASA 81 Simvastatin 80 Synthroid 100 Plavix 75 MVI Bowel Reg: senna, colace, mineral oil, dulcolax Ciprofloxacin 500 daily Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed. 7. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed. 8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 10. Aloe Vesta 2-n-1 Skin Cond 3 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Topical qday () as needed for to periwound tissue. 11. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Collagenase 250 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). 15. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 16. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 19. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg IV Q8H:PRN 20. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed. 21. Morphine 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 22. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 23. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 68 Units Subcutaneous at lunch. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: - Critical illness myopathy - Respiratory arrest/hypotension - Congestive heart failure - Renal failure on HD - Urinary Tract Infection (VRE, treated, neg cx [**2112-1-1**]) - C diff colitis (treated, negative toxin) - Diabetes mellitus, triopathy [Intolerant of ACE (cough) and [**Last Name (un) **] (hyperkalemia)] - Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction - Hyperlipidemia - Obesity - Anemia chronic disease on procrit - Hypothyroidism - Hypertension - Secondary hyperparathyroidism - CVA [**7-16**] left internal capsule Discharge Condition: Fair Discharge Instructions: - Take the medications as prescribed. - You will be working with Physical Therapy while at Rehab. You will follow up with Neurology regarding your muscle weakness and the results of the special biopsy muscle stains as scheduled below. - Call a doctor, return to ED for: * fever * chest pain * shortness of breath * other concerns. Followup Instructions: 1. NEUROLOGY: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1037**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1038**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 558**] Date/Time:[**2112-4-14**] 9:30 2. With your primary care doctor, call to schedule an appointment for a convenient time. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2158**]
[ "428.0", "410.71", "707.03", "728.88", "585.6", "518.82", "707.14", "276.7", "507.0", "359.81", "356.9", "112.2", "008.45", "403.91", "250.61", "278.01", "427.89", "V58.67", "250.41", "599.0", "V54.16", "427.5", "458.21" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "39.95", "38.95", "44.32", "00.17", "03.31", "99.60", "83.21", "00.14", "96.04", "96.6", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15129, 15199
7120, 12868
297, 372
15768, 15775
3672, 3672
16157, 16513
3167, 3197
13160, 15106
15220, 15747
12894, 13137
15799, 16134
3212, 3653
230, 259
400, 2451
3689, 7097
2473, 3043
3059, 3151
29,011
175,689
33245
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2160-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2160-12-7**] Date of Birth: [**2101-6-23**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2534**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Ileo-right colectomy. 3. Ileostomy/Hartmann procedure. 4. Liver biopsy. History of Present Illness: 59M recently diagnosed with sclerosing cecal adenocarcinoma on routine colonoscopy at [**Hospital1 1774**] presented with acute onset abdominal pain/vomiting to [**Hospital6 5016**]. KUB positive for free air. Patient transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Past Medical History: Path at [**Hospital1 1774**]: mod differentiated sclerosing adenocarcinoma Social History: Pt is married with children and one grandchild. Pt is an avid swimmer. He denies all tobacco, ethanol, and recreational drug use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On discharge: 98.7 87 118/64 18 94%RA Gen: NAD CVS: RRR, nl S1S2 Pulm: CTA b/l Abd: soft, NT, ND, +BS, wound healing well s erythema/drainage, ostomy pink & viable with brown stool & gas in bag Ext: 2+ pitting edema b/l LE, warm & well perfused Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2160-11-27**] 10:50PM BLOOD WBC-1.5* RBC-5.10 Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.6 MCV-84 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-480* [**2160-11-27**] 10:50PM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2160-11-27**] 10:50PM BLOOD Gran Ct-1100* [**2160-11-27**] 10:50PM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 . On discharge: [**2160-11-28**] 04:08AM BLOOD calTIBC-173* VitB12-174* Ferritn-20* TRF-133* [**2160-11-29**] 02:12AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-40 LD(LDH)-192 AlkPhos-33* Amylase-42 TotBili-0.8 [**2160-11-29**] 02:12AM BLOOD Lipase-10 [**2160-12-1**] 04:03AM BLOOD Glucose-59* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-8 [**2160-12-1**] 04:03AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.8 [**2160-12-2**] 06:30AM BLOOD CEA-4.6* [**2160-12-2**] 04:53PM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2160-12-2**] 04:53PM BLOOD Folate-7.6 [**2160-12-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.14* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.4* MCV-84 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-318 . Pathology: 1. Right colon and terminal ileum, hemi-colectomy (A-S): A. Adenocarcinoma, see synoptic report. B. Evidence of perforation with surgical repair; acute serositis and granulation tissue with pigmented and polarizable material. 2. Liver biopsy (T): Metastatic adenocarcinoma consistent with colonic primary. Colon and Rectum: Resection Synopsis MACROSCOPIC Specimen Type: Colonic resection. Location: Right colon (hemicolectomy). Specimen Size Greatest dimension: 31.5 cm. Tumor Site: Cecum. Tumor configuration: Exophytic. Tumor Size Greatest dimension: 5 cm. Additional dimensions: 3 cm x 0.8 cm. MICROSCOPIC Histologic Type: Adenocarcinoma. Histologic Grade: Low-grade (well or moderately differentiated). EXTENT OF INVASION Primary Tumor: pT3: Tumor invades through the muscularis propria into the subserosa or the nonperitonealized pericolic or perirectal soft tissues. Regional Lymph Nodes: pN2: Metastasis in 4 or more lymph nodes. Lymph Nodes Number examined: 18. Number involved: 7. Distant metastasis: pM1: Distant metastasis: Liver. Margins (See comment.) Proximal margin: Uninvolved by invasive carcinoma. Distance of tumor from closest margin: 110 mm. Distal margin: Uninvolved by invasive carcinoma. Distance of tumor from closest margin: 135 mm. Circumferential (radial) margin: Uninvolved by invasive carcinoma. Distance of tumor from closest margin: 45 mm. Lymphatic Small Vessel Invasion: Present. Venous (large vessel) invasion: Absent. Additional Pathologic Findings: Adenomas (0.7 cm, 0.6 cm, distant from margin). Comments: Tumor directly extends to peritoneal surface and is present associated with granulation tissue on the serosa. . [**12-5**] CT ABDOMEN: IMPRESSION: 1. Status post ileal/right colectomy and ileostomy/Hartmann pouch. Again seen is bowel wall thickening in particularly involving the ileum, which may be related to anasarca and large amount of intraabdominal fluid. 2. The small bowel is mildly dilated, likely representative of ileus. No evidence of bowel obstruction. 3. Multiple low-density lesions within the liver, which is concerning for metastases. 4. Moderate-sized bilateral pleural effusion and adjacent atelectasis. Indeterminate nodular opacities in the lungs, which may represent atelctasis however cannot exclude metastatic lesion. Recommend reevaluation with CT chest with better inspiratory effort after resolution of pleural effusions. 5. Large amount of intraabdominal fluid , which limits evaluation for omental lesions. No intraabdominal abscess is identified. . [**12-5**] LENIS No evidence of DVT. . CT torso: 1. Status post ileal/right colectomy and ileostomy/Hartmann pouch. There is bowel wall thickening, in particular involving the ileum, which may be related to anasarca/large amount of intrabdominal fluid. 2. Multiple incompletely characterized low-density lesions within the liver for which metastatic lesion cannot be excluded. Geometric wedge-shaped defect is seen within the right posterior lobe of the liver consistent with biopsy. 3. Moderate-sized bilateral pleural effusion and adjacent atelectasis. Indeterminate nodular opacity in the right lower lobe, which may be related to atelectasis/inflammatory process. Recommend reevaluation after resolution of atelectasis and effusion. 4. Large amount of intrabdominal fluid which limits evaluation for omental lesions. Brief Hospital Course: Pt transferred from OSH with perforated viscus and taken to the OR emergently. Pt had colonoscopy on [**11-4**] for unexplained weight loss/ This study demonstrated polps and adenocarcinoma of the cecum. On the day of admission, pt presented to [**Hospital 40796**] with marked RUQ abdominal pain and vomiting. He received a CT scan demonstrating free air. . Neuro: In the immediate post-operative period, the patient was receiving propofol 50 for sedation. The patient's pupils were equal and reactive and his EOMI. By the following day, the patient was extubated and was AxOx3 and was being given dilaudid IV for pain control. He was converted to PO pain medication on POD 4 and has tolerated it well with eventually transitioning to PO tylenol at the time of discharge. . CVS: During patient's stay in ICU, he became intermittently hypotensive. This required intermittent levophed and vasopressin for support. In addition, pt received more than 20 liters of fluid resusciation in the first 24 hours after arrival. On POD# 1, levophed was weaned off and vasopressin was weaned to halve its previous dose. Pt never required lasix for this robust fluid resuscitation. He has since had excellent urine output, and was hep locked on POD 3, taking a regular diet. . Pulm: Initially, pt was transferred to SICU on AC with FIO2 of 60% rate of 18, peep of 5 without pressure support. Pt was soon extubated and maintained on a face tent with high sats until being transferred to the floor. At the time of discharge the pt's breath sounds were clear with Sats greater than 95 percent on room air only. Sats have been stable during ambulation. . GI: Surgery demonstrated gross fecal contamination and a 3 cm perforation in the cecum. Pathology obtained from outside hospital was consistent with moderately differentiated sclerosing adenocarcinoma. During surgery, liver biopsy was sent. Pt was also seen by our oncology service to discuss outpatient management of disease. Pt also received stool softeners with his narcotics. . Renal: Pt with stable BUN and creatinine throughout stay. Pt with consistent and strong urinary output. . ID: Pt begun on cipro, flagyl, vanco at OSH and continued during hospital admission. All antibiotics were stopped prior to discharge following a nine day course beginning with IV medication and concluding on PO's. . Heme: Pt with stable crit throughout surgery and postop period. However, pt's INR at admission was noted to be 1.5 and increased to 2.5 directly post-op. The last INR for this patient was 1.5 on [**12-2**]. . Endo: Pt maintained on ISS with QID finger-sticks throughout his hospitalization. . FEN: Electrolytes were repleted as necessary. . Medications on Admission: Aspirin Saw [**Location (un) **] Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 1,000 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for 2 weeks. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for 1 months: To prevent constipation while taking narcotics for pain relief. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated Cecal Adenocarcinoma Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vital signs stable, tolerating regular diet, functioning ostomy, ambulating, pain well controlled on PO medication. VNA services arranged for wound care. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. Followup Instructions: The following appointments have been made for you for follow-up care. . Hematology Oncology Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3150**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2160-12-26**] 11:00 . GI Hematology Oncology: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2160-12-26**] 11:00 . Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Trauma Surgery, at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22750**] to schedule an appointment within 1-2 weeks. . Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Hepatobiliary Surgery, at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3618**] to schedule an appointment within 1-2 weeks.
[ "038.9", "995.91", "569.83", "197.7", "153.4", "288.00", "276.2", "285.22" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.73", "50.12", "46.23", "38.93", "46.75", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9090, 9173
5735, 8444
330, 434
9249, 9416
1283, 1283
10506, 11214
979, 998
8528, 9067
9194, 9228
8470, 8505
9440, 10483
1013, 1013
1635, 5712
276, 292
462, 717
1297, 1621
739, 815
831, 963
79,008
144,377
4736
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2109-10-31**] Date of Birth: [**2025-12-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5119**] Chief Complaint: Altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: History obtained via pt.'s family at bedside as pt. sleeping and unable to answer questions with any consistency. This is a 83 year-old man with a history of myeloma who presents from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with fever to 100.1, lethargy, tachypnea. He has been on vanc/zosyn for known health-care associated PNA since [**10-18**] and flagyl for C. difficile colitis, which was restarted [**10-18**] after a period off of it. He received one dose of imipenum at [**Hospital1 5595**] prior to being sent to [**Hospital1 18**]. Apparently had known C. diff. treated for two weeks, with recrudescence of diarrhea about a week after flagyl stopped. His family reports confusion, difficulty putting sentences together, lethargy, decreased appetite and diarrhea over the last week. Diarrhea has improved. He has had a stable unproductive cough, only associated with taking pos over the last few weeks. Wife [**Name (NI) 19913**] multiple episodes of liquid-associated coughing. In addition, he has sacral decub stage 2 on coccyx. He received one dose of imipenem and was transferred to ED. . In the ED, he had initial vitals of 98.6 BP 134/76 HR 110 RR 32 96% on 3L, 91%RA. He had WBC to 17.9 with 3% bands, Cr to 1.3 (nl BL<1.0), lactate 3.2 and had blood cx. drawn. U/A negative and received 2L IVFs and stress-dose steroids given chronic prednisone for myeloma. . ROS: + weight change (weight loss over last year), no nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, + diarrhea, as above that is improving, constipation, melena, hematochezia, chest pain, mild shortness of breath. no orthopnea, PND, lower extremity edema, urinary sx. no HA rash. Past Medical History: - Hypertension - BPH - Hypercholesterolemia - B12 def dx'd 2y ago by PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 311**] - Grade I diastolic dysfunction by echo in [**10-26**] - Myeloma/MDS: Kappa light chain myeloma. Presented with MGUS [**2100**] without evidence of end organ damage. Initially observed until [**2102**] when monoclonal protein rose and patient treated with 6 cycles melphalan/prednisone. Patient remained stable until [**2104**] when protein rose again and was treated with 8 cycles melphalan/prednisone finishing [**9-25**]. He then remained off treatment until [**9-26**] when began to develop anemia/bone pain. Found to have smear consistent with MDS involving all 3 lineages. Began treatment with velcade/revalmid and epo, then mephalan/prednisone d/c'd earlier this year due to inability to tolerate. Also had T9 and T11 involvement s/p radiation in [**2107**]. He was receiving treatment for his Myeloma until [**Month (only) **] [**2108**]/dexamethasone/revlamide/alkaran but it was dc'ed [**12-22**] to inability to tolerate regimen. - h/o hyponatremia - h/o multiple PNAs requiring hospitalization - h/o C.Diff. Social History: Retired accountant, lives at [**Hospital **] rehab. No tobacco now or previously, no etoh now or previously. Family History: No FH of malignancies. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.8 BP: 96/47 HR: 94 RR: 19 O2Sat: 98%/3L GEN: elderly man, sleeping, cachetic, follows commands, AA&Ox1. Answers some questions clearly, but mumbled rambling for others HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, MMM, OP with thrush NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2 PULM: Lungs with decreased BS at R base., sl. crackles at bases, improve with cough ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: No C/C/E, multiple ecchymoses over arms and legs bilaterally NEURO: CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Skin: stage 2 decub over coccyx Pertinent Results: Admission Labs [**2109-10-25**] 03:50PM PT-17.6* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-1.6* PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-53*# HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-1+ NEUTS-55 BANDS-3 LYMPHS-29 MONOS-0 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-10* METAS-1* MYELOS-2* WBC-17.9*# RBC-3.51* HGB-10.7* HCT-30.3* MCV-86# MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.4* RDW-16.8* OSMOLAL-312* ALBUMIN-1.9* CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.9 LIPASE-18 ALT(SGPT)-7 AST(SGOT)-30 ALK PHOS-45 TOT BILI-0.4 estGFR-Using this GLUCOSE-144* UREA N-35* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-10 LACTATE-3.7* [**2109-10-25**] 04:54PM URINE AMORPH-MANY CA OXAL-OCC RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0 BOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.017 CXR [**10-25**] IMPRESSION: Moderate pulmonary edema and more focal consolidation in the right lower lobe, which may represent superimposed pneumonia Brief Hospital Course: Altered mental status: Patient initially admitted to ICU for close monitoring before being transferred to the inpatient floor the following day. Initially it was thought the patient may have a worsening pneumonia. Patient was noted to be aspirating with copious secretions. The patient failed speech and swallow evaluation. Work up for altered mental status was done, including cultures, head CT, metabolic problems was all neagtive. In the end the altered mental status was believed to be a result of severe deconditioning from multiple acute medical problems on top of his multiple myeloma/MDS. There was not much else that we could do for the patient. The family did not want to put the patient through any uncomfortable procedures such as an LP. They did not want a feeding tube placed. The patient was not a candidate for any treatment for his myeloma. Palliative care consult was obtained and after careful discussion the family made the decision to make the patient CMO. All nonessential meds were stopped and the patient expired peacefully on [**2109-10-31**]. . Medications on Admission: - vancomycin IV 1gq12h - zosyn q6h, switched to imipenem as above - flagyl 500tid - prednisone 15mg qdaily - lactobacillus - Caco3 650 [**Hospital1 **] - VitD 1000 U qdaily - cyanocobalamin 500mcg qod - atrovent - lactobacillus - Mg oxide 400bid - Megace 400 [**Hospital1 **] - omeprazole 40bid - KCL 20meQ tid po - NaCl 1g qdaily - Bactrim DS 1 tab q MWF - tylenol PRN Discharge Medications: Patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Patient expired Discharge Condition: Patient expired Discharge Instructions: Patient expired Followup Instructions: Patient expired [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5122**] Completed by:[**2109-11-3**]
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-1-21**] Discharge Date: [**2169-1-26**] Date of Birth: [**2090-6-5**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Oxycodone/Acetaminophen Attending:[**Doctor First Name 5188**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Nausea/vomiting x2 days Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 78 yo female with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea, no blood in the stool. No fever. Passing flatus. Developed abdominal pain on [**2169-1-21**]. Presented to OSH where a CT scan reported to have air in the portal system, WBC was 6.9, vital signs were stable. She as then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. labs at OSH showed WBC of 6.9 with 77% PMNS. Past Medical History: HTN CAD IDDM Colon cancer s/p colectomy (likely on left) x2 (one revision) '[**57**], '[**58**] w/ colostomy s/p reversal. Social History: Denies tobacco, EtOH, illicit drugs. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Discharge Exam: Tm 97.6 Tc 96.4 HR 68 BP 137/65 RR 16 SPO2 99%RA NAD, A&Ox3 RRR CTAB Abd soft, NT, ND. +BS LE: +1 nonpitting edema Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2169-1-21**] 01:56AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.71 Hgb-13.8 Hct-38.7 MCV-82 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.8* RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-178 [**2169-1-21**] 01:56AM BLOOD Glucose-74 UreaN-67* Creat-2.3* Na-133 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 [**2169-1-21**] 02:48PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 [**2169-1-21**] 02:17AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 Discharge Labs: [**2169-1-26**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-5.06 Hgb-14.0 Hct-42.4 MCV-84 MCH-27.7 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-200 [**2169-1-26**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-25* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-5.2* Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2169-1-26**] 06:20AM BLOOD Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 Digoxin monitoring: [**2169-1-24**] 06:45AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.3* [**2169-1-23**] 06:15AM BLOOD Digoxin-<0.2* [**2169-1-21**] 01:56AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.2* Admission CT ([**2169-1-21**]): INDICATION: 78-year-old female with bowel ischemia on outside CT. Patient has a elevated creatinine of 2.3. Oral contrast only. COMPARISON: None. TECHNIQUE: MDCT imaging of the abdomen and pelvis was performed without intravenous contrast. No intravenous contrast was administered for elevated creatinine. Coronal and sagittal reformatted images were obtained. CT ABDOMEN WITH ORAL, WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: The lung bases are clear. A nasogastric tube is in place with the tip in the stomach antrum. The patient is status post pacemaker placement with a lead in the coronary sinus. Dense coronary artery calcifications and calcifications along the mitral valve are noted. Imaging of the abdomen is limited by the lack of intravenous contrast. Allowing for this, the abdominal aorta and mesenteric branches are densely calcified. The liver is normal in attenuation. A few scattered foci of peripheral gas are seen in the nondependent portions of the liver. There is a small amount of perihepatic free fluid. The gallbladder is not clearly seen and may have been removed. The pancreas is atrophic. The spleen is not enlarged. The left adrenal gland and both kidneys are normal. There is a 15 x 15mm right adrenal adenoma. Tiny calcification or stones are seen in the kidneys bilaterally. Proximal loops of small bowel measure upper limits of normal. Several loops of jejunum within the left mid abdomen appear thick walled with a few scattered foci of intramural air. There more proximal loops of small bowel are prominent, but not frankly distended. Contrast extends through to the rectum. There is a small amount of intra-abdominal free fluid. There is no free air. Multiple clips along the anterior abdominal wall are most consistent with prior hernia repair. CT PELVIS WITH ORAL, WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Foley catheter is seen within a collapsed bladder. The distal sigmoid, rectum, and pelvic loops of small bowel are unremarkable. There is no inguinal or pelvic lymphadenopathy. There is no free air. BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous abnormalities. Degenerative changes are seen along the lumbar spine. IMPRESSION: 1. Small amount of peripheral portal venous gas within the liver. Scattered tiny foci of intramural free air within multiple thickened small bowel loops in the left mid abdomen. This constellation of findings is concerning for mesenteric ischemia in this patient with dense atherosclerosis involving all proximal mesenteric vessels. 2. Calcifications in bilateral kidneys likley represent stones, but may be vascular. 3. Right adrenal adenoma. Brief Hospital Course: At time of ED consult, HR 120 SBP 90-85. Temp 99. Tachycardia improved with 500cc NS bolus. Due to CT suggestive of mesenteric ischemia and pneumatosis, patient was initially admitted to the ICU. She was started on ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, and flagyl. She had an uneventful course overnight and given a lack of physical findings suggesting peritonitis, lack of fever, and normal WBC count, she was transferred to the floor on HD2. On HD3 she was advanced to sips and her foley catheter was removed. She continued to have [**2-11**] loose bowel movements per day. She was restarted on her home medications with the exception of lasix, which was held to [**1-10**] her home dose of 40mg PO BID and spironolactone, which was held. On HD4 she had [**2-11**] loose BM. C. diff toxin screen was sent and returned positive. The ampicillin and cipro were d/c'd and the flagyl was changed to 500MG PO TID. Diet was advanced to cleras. HD5: diet was advanced to regular diabetic diet. HD6: Patient tolerated regular diet. Continued to have [**2-11**] loose BM per day but had no abdominal pain for 2-3 days. Felt ready to go home. Morning of discharge her creatinine rose to 1.3 from 0.8 and her K was 5.2. Discharged home with instructions to discontinue taking her lasix and spironolactone. Discharged with 10d of PO flagyl. Medications on Admission: Imdur 30'', Iron 325', Lasix 40'', Lipitor 20', Protonix 20', Digoxin 0.25', ASA 81', Norvasc 5', aldactone 25'', atenolol 200', diovan 320' Discharge Medications: 1. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 10 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Mesenteric ischemia Clostridium difficile colitis Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Do not take your lasix or spironolactone until further instructed by your PCP or cardiologist. Resume your other medications. Take all new medications as directed. You may resume your regular diabetic diet. Contact your MD if you experience: * Increasing abdominal pain * Worsening diarrhea or diarrhea that continues past your antibiotic regimen * Fever (>101.5 F) * Other symptoms concerning to you Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5189**] Call to schedule appointment Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13553**] Call to schedule appointment Please follow-up with your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2-3 days. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5190**] Completed by:[**2169-1-26**]
[ "V10.05", "557.1", "008.45", "414.01", "276.51", "250.00", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6236, 6242
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1109, 1109
6795, 7270
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974, 1090
244, 284
357, 710
1125, 1436
732, 856
872, 910
81,660
159,603
29540
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2144-8-7**] Date of Birth: [**2093-11-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / onions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13891**] Chief Complaint: leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: I and D of right gluteal abscess b/l nephrostomy tube exchange by IR History of Present Illness: 50 yo w/MMP, significant for HIV, sacral decubitus ulcer, chronic vaginal discharge and hydronephrosis with bilateral nephrostomy tubes and urinary incontinence presents with 1 day of R thigh pain and swelling. Pt reports that pain is [**6-23**] feels "like my leg is going to burst", constant, worse with touch or movement, non-radiating. Leg is more swollen than usual, hot to touch and red. She has had fever for 7 days w/temp ranging from 101-102. Denies SOB, CP, abd pain, change in nephrostomy or colostomy output. She has had an increase in her chronic vaginal discharge, no vaginal pain, no new sexual partners. Chronic nausea is unchanged. All other ROS negative Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: 1) Rectal cancer: - late [**2139**]: 6 months of intermittent rectal bleeding, rectal pressure and a sensation of incomplete emptying. - [**2141-1-26**]: colonoscopy revealed a polyp in her sigmoid colon and a 2.5 cm distal rectal mass arising from the anal verge in the posterior rectum with a large area of induration. - [**2141-1-31**]: CT torso revealed an exophytic rectal mass measuring 4.8 x 3.8 cm, bulging posteriorly into the presacral space and anteriorly towards the uterus. There were enlarged lymph nodes in the perirectal fat adjacent to the mass, a 9-mm enhancing lymph node in the left pelvic sidewall, and enhancing lymph nodes in the right external iliac region. There was also a 7-mm hypodensity in the caudate lobe of the liver. Rectal ultrasound on [**2141-1-31**] and rectal MRI on [**2141-2-7**] were compatible with T3 disease. There were at least four abnormal perirectal lymph nodes seen on MRI, in addition to multiple bilateral enlarged pelvic sidewall lymph nodes, concerning for extensive disease. - [**2141-2-20**]: began chemoradiation - [**2141-3-10**]: 5-FU was discontinued due to mucositis, neutropenia, and abdominal cramping - [**2141-3-13**]: 5-FU was restarted at a reduced dose - [**2141-3-22**]: 5-FU was again stopped due to mucositis, perirectal skin changes, diarrhea, and electrolyte abnormalities. - [**Date range (3) 70844**]: Radiation was also held - [**2141-3-27**]: 5-FU was restarted at a further reduced dose - [**2141-3-31**]: completed radiation - [**2141-4-3**]: completed chemotherapy - [**Date range (3) 70845**]: hospitalized for bowel rest and the initiation of TPN due to presumed radiation enteritis. - [**2141-5-31**]: found to be HIV positive and began on HAART - [**Date range (1) 70846**]: required hospitalization for an SBO, underwent laparotomy, ileocecectomy, end-ileostomy, and placement of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] tube on [**2141-6-16**]. Pathology from this surgery revealed severe radiation-induced acute ischemic enteritis. She recovered from this surgery, but continued to require TPN. - [**7-/2141**]: Once her CD4 count had recovered, she underwent laparotomy, lysis of adhesions, ileal resection, proctosigmoidectomy, colonic jejunal pouch to near-anal anastomosis with EEA, takedown splenic flexure, resection of ileostomy and creation of new end-ileostomy. Pathology from the surgical specimen revealed no residual carcinoma and all 14 lymph nodes sampled were free of disease. - [**9-/2141**], [**10/2141**]: Subsequent imaging of the abdomen & pelvis showed no evidence of recurrence. - [**2142-2-14**]: CT abdomen showed "hyperdense thickening in the lumen near the anastomatic site, new since the earlier study. Local recurrence cannot be excluded, although possibly the appearance is associated with endoluminal debris." . OTHER MEDICAL HISTORY: 2) HIV CD4 count CD4 263 in [**1-26**] 3) Short gut syndrome secondary to bowel surgery for CA. 4) Obstructive renal failure from radiation fibrosis, in the past necessitating b/l nephrostomy tubes which have required multiple revisions. 5) Lower extremity neuropathy, likely secondary to radiation fibrosis, uses a wheelchair since 4/[**2141**]. 6) Pancreatic insufficiency. 7) Anemia. 8) Chronic pain. 9) DVT in LE X2: requires lifelong coumadin, most recent [**4-24**]. Social History: Lives in [**Location 17566**] with her husband and several children. No tobacco or EtOH use. Used to be account manager, now on long-term disability. Has [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 269**] [**Location (un) 5871**], with skilled nursing 1h X 3/week + aid 1h X2/week. She is wheelchair bound. Family History: Father died at age 72 from MI. Mother is alive and well. Remote family history of breast cancer. Daughter with ulcerative colitis. Physical Exam: ADMITTING EXAM VS: 98.8 99/54 122 20 95% on RA GEN: mild distress, laying in bed HEENT: no scleral icterus SKIN: R thigh w/red, hot, indurated, tender, stage 4 sacral decubitus ulcer, stage 2 R heel ulcer CHEST: ctab CV: tachy, regular, no m/r/g ABD: nabs, soft, nt/nd EXT: pitting edema to groin +DPs GENITALIA: mons red (acute), firm (chronic) NEURO: alert, answering questions appropriately PSYCH: pleseant, appropriate DISCHARGE EXAM Pertinent Results: [**2144-7-14**] 06:24PM LACTATE-1.3 [**2144-7-14**] 01:15PM GLUCOSE-82 UREA N-13 CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14 [**2144-7-14**] 01:15PM WBC-33.4*# RBC-3.15* HGB-9.1* HCT-29.2* MCV-93# MCH-29.1 MCHC-31.3 RDW-18.6* [**2144-7-14**] 01:15PM PLT COUNT-492* CT A/P/Thigh [**2144-7-14**]: 1. Focal fluid collection posterior to the right ischium is new since the prior exam measuring 8.6 x 3.7 cm. Additionally there is skin thickening, soft tissue reticulation involving the right hemipelvis and the right thigh with no evidence of necrotizing fascitis. 2. Unchanged air-fluid level within the bladder likely secondary to nephrostomy tubes, howeverconhowever infection with gas-forming organisms cannot be excluded in the correct clinical setting. 3. Extensive radiation changes within the pelvis including findings compatible with radiation cystitis, possible radiation colonic stricture and enteritis. 4. Diffuse dilation of the small bowel, without a definite transition point, which is chronic, and essentially unchanged from [**2144-2-16**]. 5. Bilateral nephrostomy tubes in place without hydronephroureter. 6. Collapsed gallbladder, containing a small punctate gallstone. Gas identified within the renal collecting systems bilaterally, possibly introduced from the patient's nephrostomy tubes unchanged from the prior exam. Stable left mid-ureter 4 mm stone. 7. Similar appearance of sacral decubitus ulcer, with erosive changes at the coccyx concerning for osteomyelitis. 8. Hepatic steatosis. CT Thigh [**2144-7-19**]: 1. No significant change in the appearance of the previously packed and drained right gluteal abscess. No new drainable collections. 2. New locules of air in the right groin are of unclear significance and may be due to a prior injection site or a new region of infection. There is no organized fluid collection adjacent to the air to suggest a new abscess. 3. Stable skin thickening and significant subcutaneous edema in the thighs, worse on the right than the left. 4. Stable sacral decubitus ulcer with probable osteomyelitis of the coccyx. CTAP [**2144-7-23**]: IMPRESSION: 1. New moderate-to-large left perinephric and left renal subcapsular hematoma. Small amount of complex upper abdominal ascites suggestive of intraperitoneal extension of hemorrhage. 2. Bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy tubes in place. A small amount of air in the kidneys relate to the recent tube change. 3. Moderate distension of the stomach and proximal small bowel loops, may relate to ileus or partial small bowel obstruction, evaluation of which is limited due to lack of oral contrast. 4. Interval drainage of a previously seen right gluteal abscess with small amount of residual air and fat stranding in this region. A large coccygeal decubitus ulcer. 5. Hepatic steatosis. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2144-7-19**]): This culture contains mixed bacterial types (>=3) so an abbreviated workup is performed. Any growth of P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta hemolytic streptococci will be reported. IF THESE BACTERIA ARE NOT REPORTED BELOW, THEY ARE NOT PRESENT in this culture.. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2144-7-19**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 70847**] is a 50 year old woman with h/o rectal ca s/p radiation, chemotherapy, and surgery, radiation-induced damage s/p ileostomy, HIV on HAART (last CD4 263 in [**1-26**], vital load [**6-/2144**] 413), obstructive renal failure from radiation fibrosis with b/l nephrostomy tubes and h/o recurrent obstructions, DVTs on Coumadin, chronic sacral ulcer with coccygeal osteomyelitis (noted previously, being managed conservatively). The patient was initally admitted to the floor and then quickly transfered to the ICU for sepsis secondary to MRSA bacteremia. She then improved with antibiotics and was transferred back to the general medical floor. While on the floor, she underwent IR guided change of her percutaneous nephrostomy tubes complicated by perineprhic bleed leading to hypovolemic shock requiring ICU transfer. She stabilized and was again transferred to the medical floor and developed healthcare associated pneumonia. This was treated with antibiotcs. She was also found to have a likely bowel obstruction. She and her family refused invasive treatments. After discussion, her family decided to focus on comfort and her status was changed to comfort measures only on [**2144-8-4**]. Her symptoms were managed aggressively with the help of the palliative care team. The evening of [**2144-8-7**] after discussion with palliative care, pain management and the patient's family, a decision was made to start palliative sedation. Full details of this discussion can be seen in the paper chart and in the palliative care note from [**8-7**]. The patient died [**8-7**] at 23:30. For full details of her hospitalization please see below: --------- # SEPSIS/SHOCK: Patient presented to ICU with mild hypotension responsive to IV fluids. She had a R thigh cellulitis. A CT showed a focal fluid collection posterior to the right ischium with no evidence of necrotizing fascitis. The thigh abscess spontaneously drained several hundred milliliters of purulent fluid. General surgery was consulted regarding cellulitis and abscess. They did not recommend any surgical intervention at this time aside from packing the abscess pocket. Patient's bps improved after resuscitation, and remained stable. She was transferred to the floor awaiting nephrostomy tube exchange as well as for further management of her abscess. She underwent nephrostomy tube exchange on [**7-21**]. On [**7-23**], she was noticed to have increasing flank pain, hypotension, and a falling hematocrit. She was transferrred back to the MICU for management of perinephric hemorrhage (described below). Patient was maintained initially on linezolid and zosyn, then transitioned to vancomycin after abscess cultures showed MRSA. This was then transitioned to daptomycin once enterococcus grew in urine (see below), though moved back to IV Vanco when she required treatment for HAP on [**2144-7-29**]. This and wound care continued. All antibiotics were discontinued when goals of care were changed to comfort. # PERINEPHRIC/PSOAS/intraabdominal HEMORRHAGE: Patient returned to MICU after undergoing nephrostomy tube change and developing pain at site of tube change. Patient became hypotensive and hematocrit dropped from 25 to 18. Upon transfer to MICU, patient became unresponsive and was pulseless to palpation. Patient was stimulated and few chest compressions were performed prior, and then became responsive but with barely palpable pulse. Patient was bolused IVFs wide open, and received 4 units of pRBC, 1 unit FFP, and 1 unit platelets. Levophed was transiently started, and intraosseus access was obtained. After initial resuscitation, patient remained hemodynamically stable, requiring another 1 unit pRBC for downward trending hematocrit. Anticoagulation was held. HCT dropped again [**2144-7-29**] to 22 requiring 2 more PRBC. Hct has remained largely stable since that time, with slight decrease likely relating to ongoing phlebotomy. Bleeding appeared to stop without intervention. # OXYGEN REQUIREMENT/VOLUME OVERLOAD: Patient developed volume overload, small effusions on CXR after initial MICU resuscitation. Required 6L NC initially, but was titrated down. She was given iv lasix to help with volume removal. Though recurrent VTE was entertained, she was not a candidate for systemic re-anticoagulation, and she and husband refused DVT/PE eval or IVC filter after discussion. # NEPHROSTOMY/ENTEROCOCCAL UTI: U/A on admission showed positive leuks, WBC 56, and positive nitrite, few bacteria. [**Month/Day/Year 159**] concerned for possible pyocystitis. Foley catheter placement is difficult due to extensive radiation and scaring in the area. The patient was scheduled to have nephrostomy tubes changed on [**2144-7-16**] as an outpatient, underwent routine exchange on [**7-21**] as an inpatient. On [**7-24**], patient was found to have enterococcus growing in urine. Given extensive hospital history, patient was transitioned from vancomycin to daptomycin given concerns for [**Month/Year (2) **]. Final culture results revealed vancomycin sensitive enterococci, and vancomycin continued for healthcare associated pneumonia, starting on [**2144-7-29**]. As above, antibitotics were discontinued. # Anemia: Hct was initially in the low 20s despite 1 unit [**Date Range **] on D1 of hospitalization. Her INR was reversed and there were no signs bleeding on imaging. Her stool output was not bloody. Her crit rose to around 24-25 by the time she was transferred to the floor, without the need for transfusions. After her nephrostomy tube placement and perinephric hemorrhage, she required several more units of pRBCs. # [**Last Name (un) **]: Cr 1.2-1.5 over the last 2 months. Went as high as 1.8 in the setting of hypovolemia/shock. Responded to fluid resuscitation. # b/l DVTs: Supratherapeutic INR of 8.9 was reversed with FFP and coumadin was held. She was then started on a heparin drip and received 2 doses of oral coumadin with the plan to discontinue the heparin drip for discharge. The patient then developed hemorrhage as described above. She declined possible IVCfilter, when, as result of increasing hypoxemia, consideration of recurrent VTE was discussed. # HIV: Chronic, last CD4 263 in [**Month (only) 956**]. Repeat CD4 this admission 174. Home norvir, [**Month (only) **], prezista were continued, as well as dapsone, however pt. largely unable to tolerate po medications given bowel obstruction. Currently off all oral medications. # Ulcers: chronic, sacral and L heel. Wound care was consulted recommendations were followed. Currently changing dressings only for comfort as movement causes pain. # Peripheral neuropathy/Chronic pain: Her home dose of Lyrica and nortriptyline was continued. She was followed by the palliative care service who made recommendations of pain medications. She was transitioned to IV methadone. # Rectal ca: No e/o disease per heme/onc progress note in [**1-25**], but has not been seen in follow-up since that time. # Recurrent small bowel obstruction. This occured on [**2144-7-31**]. Husband and healthcare proxy [**Name (NI) **] refused nasogastric decompression. Discussions were ongoing with family about a transition to comfort-oriented care as above. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientwebOMR. 1. [**Name (NI) 70848**] *NF* (abacavir-lamivudine) 600-300 mg Oral daily 8am 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheezing 3. Darunavir 800 mg PO BID Start: In am 4. Vitamin D 50,000 UNIT PO LUNCH 5. fentaNYL citrate *NF* 200 mcg Buccal q30min pain 6. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 7. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 8. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 32 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 9. Lorazepam 1 mg PO Q4H:PRN anxiety 10. Magnesium Sulfate 2 gm IV 3X/WEEK (TU,TH,SA) 11. Methadone 20 mg PO TID 12. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS 13. Nortriptyline 25 mg PO HS 14. Ondansetron 4-8 mg PO Q8H:PRN nausea 15. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 16. Phenytoin Infatab 100 mg PO DAILY dose not take PO. Crush tab, mix with saline and apply to wound bandage 17. Pregabalin 50 mg PO TID 18. RiTONAvir 100 mg PO BID 19. Warfarin 4 mg PO DAILY 20. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 21. Loperamide 4 mg PO QID:PRN diarrhea 22. Multivitamins W/minerals 1 TAB PO DAILY 23. sodium chloride 0.45 % *NF* 1 L Injection 3x/week Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: x Discharge Condition: x Discharge Instructions: x Followup Instructions: x [**Name6 (MD) 3130**] JUPITER MD [**MD Number(2) 13893**] Completed by:[**2144-8-8**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.04", "55.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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287, 357
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27,049
198,778
25526+57458
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2198-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2198-12-14**] Date of Birth: [**2144-10-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: Infected right ileo femoral graft Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right AKA [**2198-11-19**] flex bronchoscopy x 2 intubation x 2 VATS History of Present Illness: 54y/o female well known to Vascular Surgery service, recently hospitalized from [**Date range (1) 63758**] for rt. groin pain. Evaluated with tagged WBC which showed uptake at ileo-fem graft site. Patient treated in hsopital with Vancomycin, flagyl, cipro started [**11-7**], cipro d/c'd [**11-8**] aztreoman added [**11-8**]. ID recommended [**3-10**] week course. Leg amputation was recommended, patient defered surgery until after the holidays. She was discharged home [**2198-11-16**] VNA services and IV vanco/aztreoman and po flagyl to finish the 4-6 weeks as recommended by ID. Returns now for amputation. Past Medical History: history of PVD, s/p rt. ileo-fem bpg [**12-10**] complicated by lymphocele s/p drainage [**2198-1-11**],rt. ililac/femoral thrombectomy [**4-10**],rt. ileo-fem graft thrombectomy with bovine patchangioplasty [**2196**],rt. ileofem bpg with PTFE [**2195**], histroy of chronic pancretieis s/p Pestow,J-tube,ccy1998,Expl lap [**2189**] history of ETOH cirrhosis/chronic pancreatitis history of left breast cyst s/p excision history of GERD,pud histroy of esophgitis with stricure history of small bowel obstruction history of PV,SMV thrombosis histroy of asthma history of cervical ca s/p multiple d/c's history of DM2 insulin dependant history of entero-colonic fistula Social History: former ETOH use tobacco use , current married and lives with spouse Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: vital signs:97.5-96-18 B/P 124/69 )2 sat 94% room air cachectic female who Ox3 but nods off during interview HEENT: nonicteric, no LAD, no carotid bruits or JVD Lungs: clear to ausculation bilaterally Heart: RRR ABd: BS present , soft c/w ascities with mild distention EXT: rt. foot cool with 3+edema, hyperemic, firm, tense rt. leg rt. groin with open wound with purulent drainage and warm to touch to above the rt. knee. Pain with passive plantar flection Pulses: dopperable femoral and [**Doctor Last Name **] pulses with absent pedal pulses rt. palpable femoral and [**Doctor Last Name **] pulses and dopperable pedal pulses on left. Neuro: grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**2198-11-17**] 04:39PM GLUCOSE-187* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-9 [**2198-11-17**] 04:39PM WBC-8.0 RBC-2.30* HGB-7.2* HCT-23.5* MCV-102* MCH-31.3 MCHC-30.7* RDW-17.4* [**2198-11-17**] 04:39PM NEUTS-72.4* LYMPHS-21.9 MONOS-4.8 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.3 [**2198-11-17**] 04:39PM PLT COUNT-544* [**2198-11-17**] 04:39PM PT-14.5* PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.3* . at discharge . COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2198-12-14**] 06:19AM 8.3 2.67* 8.5* 26.6* 100* 31.8 31.9 17.7* 868* Source: Line-PICC DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas Myelos NRBC [**2198-12-10**] 04:45PM 77.9* 15.9* 4.2 1.7 0.3 . RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2198-12-14**] 06:19AM 88 24* 0.6 149* 4.0 113* 30 . [**2198-12-13**] ECHO . The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF 60-70%) There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Abnormal flow consistent with a patent ductus arteriosus is identified. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**2198-12-10**] LUNG PATHOLOGY . Lung wedge, right lower lobe (A-B): a. Organizing pneumonitis, see note. b. Mild subpleural fibrosis. II. Lung wedge, right middle lobe (C-D): a. Marked accumulation of hemosiderin-laden macrophages, see note. b. Septal fibrosis. III. Lung wedge, right lower lobe (E-G): a. Organizing pneumonitis, see note. b. Accumulation of hemosiderin-laden macrophages. c. Subpleural fibrosis. d. Rare giant cells seen. Note: The changes are patchy and not well-developed. The morphology of the organizing pneumonitis is suggestive of bronchiolitis obliterans / organizing pneumonia (BOOP/COP). The accumulation of macrophages in alveolar spaces in a smoker are consistent with respiratory bronchiolitis - interstitial lung disease (RBILD). Clinical correlation is recommended. . [**12-3**] CTA CHEST . On the current examination, there is increasing interstitial prominence, predominantly at the upper lobes bilaterally. Additionally, increasing confluence is identified within the right upper lobe as well as at the left base. Differential considerations for the increase in interstitial markings include pulmonary edema superimposed on a background of chronic lung disease. Worsening of the patient's interstitial lung disease is also a differential consideration. However, on the current examination, there is increase in multifocal patchy airspace disease, predominantly identified within the right lung. Several of these areas do appear somewhat peripheral. Therefore, the differential considerations do include septic embolism. Other considerations do include a diffuse infectious process. Findings are discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] at the time of dictation. There is no evidence of main, central, or segmental pulmonary embolism. There is increasing mediastinal and right hilar lymphadenopathy, which appears most prominent in a subcarinal location on the current study. On the current exam, new small bilateral pleural effusions are noted. IMPRESSION: 1. Increasing interstitial prominence as noted above, which may represent congestive failure and/or worsening of the patient's interstitial lung disease. 2. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 3. Patchy airspace opacities as noted. The differential considerations are as discussed above and include septic embolism and diffuse infection. The imaging findings are fairly nonspecific. 4. Increasing mediastinal and right hilar lymphadenopathy. . [**11-29**] CT ABDOMEN PELVIS . FINDINGS: Direct comparison is made to prior examination dated [**2198-11-21**]. As on a prior examination, there is evidence of diffuse interstitial abnormality with interlobular septal thickening and areas of honeycombing. Overall, the degree of superimposed pulmonary edema as evidenced by areas of ground-glass opacity, appear improved since the prior exam. Also, there has been resolution of previously described pleural effusions. There is a somewhat more confluent opacity within the right upper lobe which likely also represents similar disease process of pulmonary edema superimposed on interstitial lung disease, however, infectious etiology cannot be definitively excluded based on these imaging appearances. There is evidence of intra- and extra-hepatic biliary dilatation as previously described on CT dated [**2198-4-25**]. There is narrowing of the distal common bile duct, suggesting possibility of a stricture, possibly related to the patient's history of chronic pancreatitis which is evidenced by the scattered pancreatic parenchymal calcifications. The spleen and adrenal glands are unremarkable. Remaining liver parenchyma is otherwise grossly unremarkable. The kidneys are grossly unremarkable. Diffusely stool filled colon is noted. Small bowel loops are fluid filled throughout with areas of fecalization more distally. The pelvic structures are grossly unremarkable with Foley catheter in place. Significant diffuse atherosclerotic calcification is noted. Again, there is evidence of thrombosis of the right-sided iliac arteries. Bilateral common iliac artery stents are noted. The left-sided stent does appear to be patent. There is evidence of thrombosis of right-sided iliac and femoral veins as previously described. There is no evidence of intravenous contrast extending into the right superficial femoral artery. Evidence of recent above the knee amputation is noted with atrophy of the musculature of the anterior compartment of the thigh. No suspicious lytic or blastic bony lesions are identified. Evaluation of the mediastinum again reveals mediastinal lymphadenopathy in the subcarinal, pretracheal and prevascular distributions with lymph nodes measuring up to 12 mm in short axis dimension. IMPRESSION: 1. Findings of pulmonary edema superimposed on interstitial lung disease. Pulmonary edema appears improved since the aforementioned prior examination. More confluent opacity is noted and infection within the right upper lobe cannot be definitively excluded. 2. Interval resolution of bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Intra- and extra-hepatic biliary dilatation is again identified as detailed above. There is suggestion of a possible stricture within the distal common bile duct. 4. Significant vascular pathology as noted. 5. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy as noted above. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted [**11-18**] with pain RLE with nonhealing ulcer and osteo requiring AKA on 12/17th [**2197**] by vascular surgery. This was complicated with hypoxia requiring two intubations and MICU stay, a fiberoptic visualization of pharynx for extravasation of contrast in neck (resolved on its own), c difficile colitis, bronchoscopy by pulmonary and VATs by thoracics for persistent hypoxia after extubation, and renal failure secondary to diuresis. At the time of discharge, all these issues are resolved and creatinine is 0.6 (baseline 0.4)and trending down after diuresis stopped. She has had and still has persistent asymptomatic hypernatremia wich is likely to resolve in a few days as the patient's PO intake continues to be stable. . Hypoxia: this was the main post op complication, with the patient requiring 3 liters n/c for most of her stay, and re-intubation in the MICU after her PACU stay post AKA. She is comfortable on room air at discharge. CTA was negative for PE. CTA and CXRs revealed an interstitial disease that was attributed partially to noncardiogenic pulmonary edema, as her echo showed normal EF. Pulmonary consult was obtained and PFT revealed a restrictive disease. She was diuresed numerous times with subjective relief of dyspnea but minimal change in oxygen requirement. She underwent bronchoscopy with BAL and cultures were negative for atypical infections, also galactomanan and B glucan were negative (equivocal b glucan). Eventually Thoracic Surgery was consulted for VATS, and biopsy revealed underlying RB-ILD (Respiratory Bronchiolitis- Interstitial Lung Disease). She was counseled to stop smoking. She will be followed up at pulmonary clinic for serial PFTs and DLCO. Steroids were discussed and ultimately decided against, as they have not been shown to significantly improve outcomes. In addition, in her case, prednisone would further complicate her glycemic control. . C difficile: she has 3 more days of Flagyl to complete 14 days plus one additional week beyond discontinuation of other abx. She has had intermittent diarrhea the past few days and she was started on imodium prn yesterday. . AKA: she had no complications from the stump. She was on a 3 week course of aztreonam and vancomycin which she completed and she remained afebrile. The staples need to be d/c in 3 days. She developed intermittent erythema on the LLE and this was treated with topical mupirocin with resolution of sx. Doppler for DVT were negative. . ARF: With daily diuresis, her creatinine rose to 0.9 from 0.3, from pre-renal causes, and she also had hyperphosphatemia >7. Diuresis was discontinued and she received gentle hydration; creatinine is trending down at discharge. She is taking adequate PO food and liquids. Today creatinine is 0.6. The patient appears to not need any diuresis and did very well off diuretics for the past 3 days. She was on sevelamer for 2 days and hyperphosphatemia resolved. She also received calcium supplementation for 2 days. . Hypernatremia: The patient has been intermittently hypernatremic. This has been treated with D5W with resolution, however she quickly reverted to hyperNa. This will likely resolve once her PO intake normalizes completely. She has stated that at times she was very thirsty but did not drink due to pain (either at the AKA stump or at the VATs site). . Diabetes Mellitus: Her sugars seem to have stabilized on 30 units glargine for breakfast (HS was tried with worse results) and the attached sliding scale. During her stay she was at times hyper and at times hypo (lowest recorded sugar in the 40s). This quickly resolved with half an amp of D50. She is very non compliant with the diabetic diet and needed constant reassurance and teaching that she needed to eat regularly and adhere to a diabetic diet. She has improved on this at discharge. . SMV thrombosis, with presumed hypercoagulable state. She was on coumadin 2.5-5 mg with therapeutic INR. This was discontinued and a heparin drip bridge was started for procedures. At discharge, she remained on heparin bridge to coumadin and there will need to be an overlap of 2 days before heparin can be d/c. She had no clotting events during her stay. . Depression: she was briefly on celexa and is discharged on duloxetine 60 mg daily. Her mood improved during her stay on medication. SW also visited and worked with the patient. . The patient was evaluated by and worked with PT during her stay. She is very weak and deconditioned and will need aggressive rehab. . Anemia: this was worked up and was consistent with chronic disease. She received one unit of blood 1/10 to help her oxygenation and her Hct bumped 4 points to>26 at discharge. . The patient remained FULL CODE. She is discharged stable from all her medical issues and ready to begin aggressive rehab. Medications on Admission: Albuterol inh q6 Amylase-Lipase-Protease iii TID Aspirin 325mg qd Clopidogrel 75mg qd Duloxetine 30mg qd Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2)50,000u i qd Hexavitamin i qd Insulin Glargine 12u qhs, HISS Nicotine 14mg/24 hr Patch qd Oxycodone 5mg prn Pantoprazole 40mg qd Spironolactone 25mg qd Tiotropium Bromide 18mcg qd Warfarin 4mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 4. Medium Chain Triglycerides Oil Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 8. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 11. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 3 days. 13. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 20,000-4,500- 25,000 unit Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 14. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 18. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 19. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 20. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 21. Mupirocin Calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 22. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. 23. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 24. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 25. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 26. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 27. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 28. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 29. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once Daily at 16). 30. glargine 30 units at breakfast And sliding scale insulin attached 31. heparin drip IV For goal PTT 60-80. After INR therapeutic for 2 days, d/c the heparin drip 32. Duloxetine 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Infected right. Ileo femoral graft( enterobacter cloacae ) S/p right Above the Knee Amputation Respiratory Bronchiolitis-Interstitial Lung Disease chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Diabetes Type II, uncontrolled with complications SMV thrombosis cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Stable. Afebrile. Breathing on room air. Ambulatory Discharge Instructions: Admitted for severe infection in leg that needed amputation above the knee. You received antibiotics and the infection resolved. The staples need to come out in 3 days. . Shortness of breath developed which was due to a disease called Respiratory Bronchiolitis-Interstitial Lung Disease. We could diagnose this because a bit of tissue and fluid was taken from your lung during an operation. It is essential that you stop smoking. . You need to be on coumadin for an INR [**1-6**] due to clots. Please make sure your INR is checked frequently. Follow your rehab doctor's instructions. . Take your medications as prescribed and return if you have any worrisome concerns. . You have appointments with your vascular doctor and your lung doctor. They are below. Please keep these appointments. Followup Instructions: 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] , call for an appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**] Call your primary care [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name 5448**] as needed. See a pulmonologist (lung doctor) regularly: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**] Name: [**Known lastname 10645**],[**Known firstname **] M Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11351**] Admission Date: [**2198-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2198-12-14**] Date of Birth: [**2144-10-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1472**] Addendum: The patient must not be further diuresed, as she has been in renal failure and no longer has pulmonary edema. In addition, she has marked hypoalbuminemia which is contributing to her peripheral edema. . She is scheduled to see a new PCP here at [**Hospital1 8**], per her request. See discharge instructions. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 41**] - [**Location (un) 42**] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1473**] Completed by:[**2198-12-14**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "96.71", "34.21", "38.93", "33.24", "96.04", "32.29", "84.17" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
19856, 20078
9408, 14226
308, 379
17920, 17974
2540, 9385
18811, 19833
1814, 1831
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14252, 14582
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1846, 2521
235, 270
407, 1021
1043, 1713
1729, 1798
63,943
133,483
53443
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2116-5-20**] Discharge Date: [**2116-5-25**] Date of Birth: [**2049-6-12**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing / Cardizem / Morphine / Vancomycin Attending:[**Known firstname 922**] Chief Complaint: positive stress test- asymptomatic Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: coronary artery bypass x 4 (LIMA-LAD, SVG-Dx2, SVG-OM, SVG-LPDA) [**2116-5-20**] History of Present Illness: 66 yo M with history of MI s/p PCI to LAD in [**2099**] who was recently noted to have an abnormal stress test during workup for right total hip replacement. Cardiac catheterization reveals coronary artery disease. The patient is referred for surgical revascularization. Past Medical History: DM-II on lantus (intermittently takes FS) CAD s/p MI [**2096**] HTN Low back pain glaucoma impotence current smoking peripheral neuropathy trivial MR Obesity Social History: Smokes 1+ ppd, at least 50 pack years, no etoh, no IVDU, used to work for the post office and the city. Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 4310**]. On disability after having work related injury Family History: [**Name (NI) 46425**] Mother-DM Physical Exam: Physical Exam Pulse:73 Resp:16 O2 sat: 97%RA B/P Right:173/77 Left:161/93 Height:5'[**17**]" Weight:252 lbs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema -none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: cath site Left:+2 DP Right: +2 Left:+2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:+2 Left:+2 Radial Right:+2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit -none Right: +2 Left:+2 Pertinent Results: [**2116-5-22**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-20.7* RBC-3.19* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.1* MCV-76* MCH-25.1* MCHC-33.3 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-262 [**2116-5-22**] 07:59AM BLOOD Glucose-228* UreaN-25* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2116-5-24**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-15.7* RBC-3.34* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.7* MCV-77* MCH-25.1* MCHC-32.6 RDW-19.8* Plt Ct-379 [**2116-5-24**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-52* UreaN-25* Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 Pre Bypass: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. [**Location (un) 109**] calculates to 1.9 cm2 by continuity, but appears widely patent and has a plainemtery area of 2.4 cm2, limiting factor is likely LVOT diameter, which only measures 2.0-2.1 cm. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post Bypass: Patient is on Phenylepherine and in sinus rhythm. Biventricular function is preserved, LVEF >55%, MR is 1+. Aoritc contours intact. Remaining exam is unchanged. All findings discussedd with surgeons at the tiem of the exam. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted and brought to the operating room on [**2116-5-20**] where he underwent coronary artery bypassx4 as detailed in the operativen note. Intraoperatively, the patient developed a reaction (rash and hypotension) to (likely) propofol. He was treated with pressors, steroids and benadryl and recovered appropriately. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in critical but stable condition for observation and recovery. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. He was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, on no inotropic or vasopressor support. He does have a history of diabetes mellitus, and [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for assistance with blood glucose management. We appreciate their recommendations. The patient was transferred to telemetry on POD 1. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. On POD 4 the patient developed some serous sternal drainage without erythema. He remained afebrile and WBC were decreasing from steroid load. Keflex and cipro were started and drainage significantly decreased by POD 5. He will be maintained on antibiotics for a 10 day course with instructions to call for fever, erythema, or increased drainage. He was cleared by PT and discharged to home with VNA services and appropriate follow up instructions on POD 4. Medications on Admission: Metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] roxicet PRN for back pain Tiramcinolone acetonide cream PRN (eczema) Atenolol 25mg daily Lisinopril 40mg daily Glyburide 5mg 3 tablets in the am Simvastatin 20mg daily HCTZ 25mg daily Lantus 20 Units at hs Xalatan eye gtt 1 gtt OU Aspirin 325mg-on hold pre surgery Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sternal drainage for 9 days. Disp:*36 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 9 days. Disp:*36 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous four times a day: SLIDING SCALE. Disp:*QS * Refills:*2* 15. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sixty (60) units Subcutaneous breakfast. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* 16. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease, s/p coronary artery bypass this admission Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month, and while taking narcotics No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1576**],[**First Name3 (LF) 1575**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1579**] in 1 week -keep a log of your blood sugars and bring to appt. with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 122**] P., MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5068**] in [**12-24**] weeks Please call for appointments Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 as instructed by nurse ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) Completed by:[**2116-5-25**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "36.13", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7249, 7324
3602, 5037
360, 443
7435, 7442
1901, 3579
7982, 8530
1160, 1193
5387, 7226
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60,641
104,243
21912
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2165-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2165-6-14**] Date of Birth: [**2094-1-2**] Sex: M Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 1350**] Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Open treatment thoracic fracture dislocation. 2. Posterior instrumentation T10 through L2. 3. Posterolateral fusion T10 through L2. 4. Local autograft for fusion augmentation. History of Present Illness: Reason for Consult: C1 fx HPI: 71M w hx CHF, AF on coumadin, tfr from [**Hospital3 **] for C1 fracture. Pt sustained mechanical fall backwards from 6ft ladder around 4pm today. +LOC for ~30sec. Ambulated at Neck pain. Neuro intact in ED and complained only have neck and back pain. No reports of numbness/tingling. HD stable. CT head showed no ICH. CT c-spine showed C1 fx. He then vomited x2 and was intubated for airway protection. CT chest, abd, pelv deferred to [**Hospital1 **]. INR 1.4. PMH: DM2, HTN, HLD, schizophrenia, AFIB, CAD s/p 2 cardiac stents, Ischemic CMP, multi-infarct dementia, mood disorders MED: Aldactone, Crestor, Coumadin 5 mg daily, Janumet, Lasix, Niaspan, Risperdal, Toprol, Trilipix, aspirin, glipizide, lisinopril, Augmentin ALL: nkda SH: denies smoking & drugs admits to social etoh, married lives with wife, has 4 children, retired PE: AVSS Intubated, sedated Opens eyes to command Superficial occiptal abrasion c-collar in place Moving all extremities x 4 spontaneously BUE skin clean and intact No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis Arms and forearms are soft 2+ radial pulses BLE skin clean and intact No deformity, erythema, edema, induration or ecchymosis Thighs and legs are soft 1+ pitting edema BLE 1+ PT and DP pulses No step-offs or deformities to T,L spine Superficial abrasion over L-spine and perianal LABS: Hct 38, INR 1.4 IMAGING: CT c-spine: C1 fx through right lateral mass and posterior arch, minimally-displaced CT IMPRESSION & RECOMMENDATIONS: 71M s/p mech fall off ladder with C1 anterior and posterior arch fractures. Ambulatory at scene and NVI in OSH ED prior to intubation. -Recommend CT scan T,L,S spine to assess for additional spine injury -Log roll precautions -[**Location (un) 2848**] J c-collar at all times -Stable c-spine injury pattern - will treat conservatively with non-operative management CT scan TL Spine 1. Acute transverse fracture across a T12 vertebral body hemangioma and coursing into the left lamina, with minimal retropulsion. MR should be considered for further evaluation to assess for cord injury. 2. Hepatic steatosis. 3. Trace bilateral pleural effusions. Area of left lower lobe consolidation may reflect mild aspiration. 4. 21 mm cystic lesion arising from the lower pole of the right kidney is indeterminate on this single phase study. Further outpatient evaluation with ultrasound could be considered in six months to assess for stability. 5. Minimally displaced left 12th rib and left L2 and right L3 (2:81) transverse process fractures. MRI 1. No evidence of spinal cord edema/contusion. There is no significant spinal canal narrowing seen. 2. T12 vertebral body fracture with minimal anterior epidural swelling as described above. Also seen is an acute compression fracture of C7 and T1. Fractures of C1 and posterior element fractures are better seen on the recent CT study. 3. Multilevel degenerative changes without significant canal stenosis. There is narrowing of the subarticular recesses bilaterally at L4-L5 contacting the traversing [**Name (NI) 13032**] nerve roots. See prior CT Torso. Past Medical History: - afib - HTN - Hypercholestremia - DM Type II - CAD s/p 2 cardiac stents - [**10-15**] Cath: LAD 80% prox stenosis followed by 90% apical lesion. LCx mild-mod diffuse disease. Cypher stent placed to LAD - ischemic CMP w/ h/o flash pulmonary edema; CHF (EF 35%), mod MR - PSYCHIATRIC HISTORY: - Multi-infarct dementia - Mood Disorder NOS; r/o BPAD vs. MDD with psychotic features with h/o of multiple hospitalizations - - Carried dx of schizophrenia x 25yrs; previous trial of Stelazine Social History: Pt was born in [**Country 2559**], has lived in US since his 20s. Married with 4 living children. Has degrees in both visual arts and architecture. And, though currently retired continues to work with iron and other sculpture mediums. Lives [**Location 6409**] with wife. Denies h/o illicit drug use, admits to social EtOH use. Denies tobacco use currently. Family History: Denies Physical Exam: see HPI Pertinent Results: [**2165-6-4**] 08:42PM TYPE-ART RATES-/14 TIDAL VOL-500 O2-100 PO2-170* PCO2-62* PH-7.27* TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-0 AADO2-474 REQ O2-81 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM FIBRINOGE-214 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM PLT COUNT-230 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM PT-15.1* PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM WBC-11.8* RBC-3.90* HGB-12.1* HCT-35.9* MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM LIPASE-50 [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM estGFR-Using this [**2165-6-4**] 10:12PM UREA N-15 CREAT-1.1 [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM freeCa-0.85* [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM HGB-12.1* calcHCT-36 O2 SAT-92 CARBOXYHB-7* MET HGB-0 [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM GLUCOSE-130* LACTATE-1.4 NA+-141 K+-4.7 CL--107 TCO2-21 [**2165-6-4**] 10:24PM PH-7.51* COMMENTS-GREEN Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service. He was brought intubated from OSH and admitted to ICU. CT scan and MRi spinI scans of the spine revealed T12 unstable fracture in addition to C1 fracture (stable). Neurological status was difficult to assess. He was and taken to the Operating Room for the above procedure for T12 fracture. Refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the ICU in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were continued for 24hrs postop per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled. No HVAC drains were used. Events in the hospital [**6-6**]: Extubated [**6-7**]: Difficult to arouse, does not move UE and LE adequately. Only some movement in fingers and toes. Requested limited scan of the spine. [**6-8**]: No evidence of ongoing cord compresison on MRI. [**6-10**]: Moving better, dressing changed, Incision CDI, okay to anticoagulate. Foley was removed on POD#2. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: Coumadin 2.5, Spironolactone 25, Rosuvastatin 40 HS, Sitagliptin-Metformin (Janumet) 1 tab'', Lasix 80, Niaspan ER 500, Risperdal 50 IM twice weekly, Toprol XL 50, Fenofibric acid 135, ASA 81, Glipizide 10, Lisinopril 20 Discharge Medications: 1. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 2. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 11. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). 14. glipizide 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Janumet 50-1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO bid (). 16. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 17. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Target INR [**3-15**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: C1 anterior and posterior arch fractures ([**Location (un) 26524**]) - Stable T12 extension distraction fracture (Unstable) Ankylosing Spondylitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: - Activity: As tolerated in brace. - Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o You can walk as much as you can tolerate. o Limit any kind of lifting. - Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. - Brace: You have been given a brace (TLSO and [**Location (un) 2848**] J). This brace is to be worn when you are walking. You may take TLSO off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. Keep [**Location (un) 2848**] J at all times. - Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. - You should resume taking your normal home medications. - You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. - Follow up: o Please Call the office and make an appointment for 2 weeks after the day of your operation if this has not been done already. o At the 2-week visit we will check your incision, take baseline X-rays and answer any questions. We may at that time start physical therapy. o We will then see you at 6 weeks from the day of the operation and at that time release you to full activity. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Followup Instructions: PLease follow up with Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1007**] 2 weeks from the date of discharge Completed by:[**2165-6-14**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "84.52", "96.71", "03.53", "81.63", "81.05" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8718, 8788
5538, 6833
311, 492
8979, 8979
4605, 5515
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30,273
123,414
16722
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2188-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2188-10-8**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfur Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: Fevers, fatigue, and falls Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**9-28**] Incision and debridement of bursa around posterior spinal fusion; abcess drainage. [**9-30**] Right Knee tap [**10-1**] Right knee tap History of Present Illness: 87 year old female with Parkinson's disease who presents from a nursing facility with 2 days of fever to 101.5 and frequent falls. Ms. [**Known lastname 1313**] reports feeling generally weak and complains of significant pain in her mid-back, the latter of which is chronic and thought to be related to ??????rods?????? she has in her back. She denies chest pain, abdominal pain, cough, urinary frequency or dysuria. She has fallen several times recently, although she does not recall the last time she fell. She has baseline poor mobility from her Parkinson's disease and does not walk. Past Medical History: Parkinson's disease: per most recent neurology notes, patient is not walking, has significant motor disability Hypertension High Cholesterol Osteoporosis Depression Anemia Peptic Ulcer disease--but on chronic NSAIDs Rectal prolapse--s/p repair Social History: She currently lives in an [**Hospital3 **] facility ([**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 410**] [**Hospital3 400**] in [**Location (un) **]). Family History: N/A Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.8, 159/65, 108, 28, 100% RA General Appearance: Thin, NAD, A&Ox3 Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL, no jaundice, well-hydrated Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Peripheral Vascular: (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse:present Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Crackles : RLL, Bronchial: RLL) Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present Skin: Not assessed, Rash: scalp (chronic) Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Not assessed, Oriented (to): place, time, self, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2188-9-25**] 08:00AM WBC-9.8 RBC-3.68* HGB-11.1* HCT-34.0* MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.8 [**2188-9-25**] 08:00AM NEUTS-89* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-4* MONOS-6 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2188-9-25**] 08:00AM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-22* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 CT L-spine ([**2188-9-26**]) 1. Interval development of compression deformity at the T10 vertebral body. The previous seen T11 compression deformity is again noted and there is associated kyphosis centered at this area. 2. Well-defined, corticated soft tissue collection located posterior to the T8 to T10 vertebral levels. This is 8 cm x 3 cm in largest cross sectional diameter. [**Month (only) 116**] represent abscess or seroma and must be clinically correlated. 3. Posterior lumbar spinal fusion hardware noted to be in place with no sign of loosening. Anterior migration of the disc fusion material at L1-L2 and L2-L3 levels, stable from previous examination. 4. Bilateral pleural effusions and associated atelectasis, this would be better characterized with dedicated imaging of the lung if clinically indicated. 5. Abdominal, arterial calcification, stable from the study of [**2186**]. CXR: Patchy opacity in the right lung base, which may represent developing area of infection. ECHO: The left atrial volume is markedly increased (>32ml/m2). The left atrium is dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. Mild to moderate ([**2-13**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. IMPRESSION: No vegetations or abscess seen. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Moderate tricuspid and mitral regurgitation. Knee XR: There are advanced degenerative changes in the knee, with significant tricompartmental joint space narrowing and spurring. There also appears to be a lucency within the lateral knee compartment which may be related to mass effect or vacuum phenomenon. There are additional ossific/calcific densities within the knee, largest posteriorly measuring 1.2 cm, which likely represent loose bodies within the joint. There is no acute fracture or dislocation. Suprapatellar joint effusion is present. CT Head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Microbiology Data: Blood cultures [**2188-9-25**] MRSA ([**3-15**]) [**2188-9-26**] MRSA ([**3-15**]) [**2188-9-27**] MRSA (2/2 [**2188-9-28**] MRSA ([**3-15**]) [**Date range (1) 47308**] negative Joint fluid: [**2188-9-30**] MRSA; Joint fluid: [**2188-10-1**] MRSA Brief Hospital Course: In the ED, vitals were initially 98.2, 181/85, 110, 16, 98% RA. She did develop a fever of 102 and was given 1 gram of Tylenol. CXR with RLL infiltrate (early) and she was given levofloxacin. However, her BP dropped to 100 (from 180) and, at that point, her abx were broadened to Vanc/Cefepime. The ED team felt she might have also had early zoster on her left buttock and she was ordered for valcyclovir. In the ED, she was persistently tachycardic with HR 105-115. She received approx 2L IVF. Her labs were notable for a Na 132 and CK 1000s (nml trop). Head CT & cspine CT were done after hx of falls elicited??????no acute pathology seen. Patient was admitted to the MICU, where she was contnued on vancomycin/ceftazidime, aggresive IVF, CT scan to assess for cyst & hardware, CXR, CK, UA. CT of neck showed degenerative changes in cervical spine, and collection of fluid in soft tissue in L8-L10. Ortho tried draining fluid and obtained purulent material on [**9-26**]. However, patient decided not to pursue surgical management of the abscess. Patient grew [**7-18**] Staph Aureus (MRSA). Since patient persistent patient she got incision and debridement of bursa around posterior spinal fusion, leaving hardware in place ([**9-28**]). She was tranfered back to the ICU. Patient stable in ICU afterwards, afebrile for 24 hours, normal BP, then was transfered to the floor. ID was consulted after surgery and agreed to continue antibiotics. In the floor patient had persistent productive cough and CXR without improvement. However, cough improved within the following 2 days and dissapearead. On [**9-30**] patient complained of right knee pain, and on physical exam there was inflammation of the joint. Ortho was consulted again, as well as rheumatology. R knee was tapped and fluid with 67,000 WBC (90% PMNs), normal glucose and protein, positively birefringent crystals, negative gram stain, but grew MRSA in culture a couple of days later. Patient declined surgical wash out of the knee and decided medical management. The following day the knee was tapped again; fluid had 41,500 WBC (95% PMNs). Meeting took place between paliative care, attending, daughters and patient who decided not to proceed with any further aggresive treatment. Antibiotics were stopped on [**6-5**] and patient status was changed to CMO. Since then, patient has been stable and comfortable in the floor. Medications on Admission: Fosamax 70 mg weekly Prozac 10 mg daily Lasix 20 mg daily Bupropion SR 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] Salsalate 750 mg [**Hospital1 **] Omeprazole 20 mg daily Sinemet 25/100 2 tab qid Detrol LA 2 mg qhs Aricept 10 mg daily Trazodone 25 mg qhs:prn Gluc/[**Doctor Last Name **] CaCO3/Vit D FeSO4 325 mg daily Lactobacillus Discharge Medications: 1. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO 10 X DAILY (APPROX Q1-2HR DURING WAKING HOURS) (). 2. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. 6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 7. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Ropinirole 8 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for heartburn. 15. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical Q12HR ON & OFF (). Disp:*30 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Hydrocortisone 0.5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*1 Tube* Refills:*0* 17. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Hospice of the [**Location (un) 1121**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary MRSA sepsis Osteomyelitis in toraco-lumbar spine with rod placement Septic arthritis (R knee) Secondary Parkinson's disease: per most recent neurology notes, patient is not walking, has significant motor disability Hypertension High Cholesterol Osteoporosis Depression Anemia Peptic Ulcer disease--but on chronic NSAIDs Rectal prolapse--s/p repair Discharge Condition: Stable, DNR/DNI, CMO, off antibiotics. Discharge Instructions: You were seen at [**Hospital1 18**] for fever, chills. You were found to have a bacterial infection in your blood and spine that required you to be in the ICU for a few days due to low blood pressure. You declined surgery at the begining, but on [**9-28**] you had the articulation washed and drained. Then you developed an infection in the articulation of the right knee with some crystales (pesudo-gout). You received pain control and had 2 knee taps (1 to make diagnosis and 1 as follow up and therapeutic). A discussion took place about the possibility of doing a washout of the knee +/- of the spine and to continue antibiotics. Between you and your healthcare proxy, [**Name (NI) **], and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**] (your PCP) it was decided to provide you with comfort measures only. You were able to understood the consequences of stopping antibiotics and not having the knee drained. Paliative care spoke with you and you family to help and support all the things that are going on. You are being discharge to the hospice you and your family selected. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your primary care as needed.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "83.5", "88.72", "03.09", "81.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10114, 10180
5378, 7768
254, 404
10580, 10621
2156, 2156
11740, 11787
1492, 1497
8132, 10091
10201, 10559
7794, 8109
10645, 11717
1512, 2137
188, 216
432, 1023
5051, 5355
2170, 5042
1045, 1290
1306, 1476
20,057
189,742
54616
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2173-6-30**] Date of Birth: [**2095-7-27**] Sex: M Service: OMED Allergies: Niacin Attending:[**Doctor First Name 18856**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: HPI: 77M with h/o metastatic RCC with mets to lung, thyroid, COPD, diastoic CHF, sleep apnea, restrictive lung disease, remote MI, presents with acute onset resp failure; intubated in ED, became hypotensive following sedation requiring 6L NS boluses and levophed. WBC 21 with 9%bands. CT angio-> L infrahilar mass compressing L main bronchus and L pulm art but stable, interval increase in parenchymal nodes and masses, increased b/l pleural effusions, stable RLL ground glass opacity, no PE. [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] course: treated with steriods, nebs, Zosyn->Levoflox. Weaned off pressors and extubated [**6-25**]; presumed mucus plugging v COPD flare v RLL infiltrate (bronchitis). On arrival on floor (5S on [**6-26**]), experienced some tachycardia due to frequent PAC's and non-sustained A-tach, and was given IV Dilt, 10 mg and 30 po, with successful rate control response. Past Medical History: PMH: metastatic RCC, COPD, OSA, h/o prostate CA, CAD s/p MI, hyperlipidemia, Afib, 4+MR Social History: Lives at home with wife; works as a heavy equipment operator. Family History: Leukemia, brain cancer Physical Exam: PE: T 97; BP 151/58; P 111; R 16; Sat 99% on 4 lpm I/O +6155 LOS good UOP Gen - NAD Heent - PERRLA, EOMI, O/P clear Neck - 8-9 cm JVD Lungs - LLL crackles, no wheezes CV - Tachy, [**Last Name (un) **] [**Last Name (un) **] Abd - Soft, NT, + BS, mod. distension Ext - 2+ edema t/o Neuro - A + O, moves all extremities Pertinent Labs - Cr 1.8, up from 1.4 on admission; blood and urine cx. neg. Pertinent Results: [**2173-6-23**] 06:15PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL BURR-1+ [**2173-6-23**] 06:15PM NEUTS-60 BANDS-9* LYMPHS-25 MONOS-2 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-3* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2173-6-23**] 06:15PM WBC-21.1* RBC-5.09 HGB-13.8* HCT-47.1 MCV-92 MCH-27.1 MCHC-29.3* RDW-14.5 [**2173-6-23**] 06:15PM TOT PROT-6.9 ALBUMIN-3.3* GLOBULIN-3.6 CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-5.5*# MAGNESIUM-0.9* [**2173-6-23**] 06:15PM CK-MB-15* MB INDX-4.3 cTropnT-0.01 [**2173-6-23**] 06:15PM ALT(SGPT)-53* AST(SGOT)-50* CK(CPK)-348* ALK PHOS-143* AMYLASE-57 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2173-6-23**] 06:15PM GLUCOSE-166* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-5.7* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-19 [**2173-6-23**] 06:25PM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2173-6-23**] 06:25PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2173-6-23**] 06:25PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2173-6-23**] 07:00PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2173-6-23**] 07:00PM ALBUMIN-3.1* CALCIUM-6.8* PHOSPHATE-6.6* MAGNESIUM-0.8* [**2173-6-23**] 07:00PM CK-MB-15* MB INDX-4.2 cTropnT-0.03* [**2173-6-23**] 07:00PM ALT(SGPT)-50* AST(SGOT)-50* CK(CPK)-357* ALK PHOS-136* AMYLASE-62 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2173-6-23**] 07:00PM GLUCOSE-175* UREA N-20 CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-17 [**2173-6-23**] 08:56PM HGB-11.0* calcHCT-33 [**2173-6-23**] 08:56PM LACTATE-1.0 K+-5.3 [**2173-6-23**] 08:56PM TYPE-ART PO2-378* PCO2-52* PH-7.21* TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--7 [**2173-6-23**] 10:03PM PT-14.3* PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.4 [**2173-6-23**] 10:28PM TYPE-ART PO2-229* PCO2-41 PH-7.28* TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--6 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 32090**] was transfered to the OMED service from the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] after a one day stay which had required intubation. Initially, he required 4 LPM O2 via nasal cannula, and on arrival on the floor, he experienced and episode of irregularly irregular tachycardia, with rates b/t 100 and 150. An EKG was ordered, an interpreted as MFAT vs. ATACH with occasional PVC's. Mr. [**Known lastname 32090**] remained stable throughout this episode, and was asymptomatic. He was given 10 mg of Diltiazem, IVP, with immediate rate control to the 70's. He was followed with 30 of Dilt PO, and then put on a regular schedule of 90 mg Dilt tid. He was monitored on telemetry while on the floor. He was diuresed with Lasix IV 20 mg 1-2 doses/day, with occasional need for K, Ca, and Mg repletion. His SOB continued to improve through this interval, with lessening O2 requirements, finally needing only 2 lpm via NC. On [**6-29**], after walking to the bathroom without assistance, he was noted to have another episode of atach with RVR with rates of approx 100-150. He was again asymptomatic and stable during this episode. No Afib was noted. He was managed at this time with rest and an additional po dose of Dilt, 30mg. Later in the day of the 29th, his rhythm was stable, and he completed a video swallow study. The recommendations of the SLP were for no gulping, and sitting bolt upright for any po. He was d/c'd on the following day with F/U in heme/onc clinic, home O2, and home PT. His Dilt was prescribed in ER form, at one 240 mg capsule qd. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 10 mg Tablets PO as instructed for as instructed doses: Take five tablets once a day for three days, then 4 tablets once a day for three days, then 3 tablets once a day for three days, then 2 tablets once a day for three days, then one tablet once a day for three days. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 10 mg Tablets PO as instructed for as instructed doses: Take five tablets once a day for three days, then 4 tablets once a day for three days, then 3 tablets once a day for three days, then 2 tablets once a day for three days, then one tablet once a day for three days. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Diltiazem ER 240 mg Capsule,Degradable Cnt Release Sig: One (1) Capsule,Degradable Cnt Release PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule,Degradable Cnt Release(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: Bronchitic pneumonia/COPD flare. Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Take all medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Heme/onc clinic. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 47540**] office to schedule [**Name6 (MD) 6337**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 6342**]
[ "428.0", "198.89", "518.81", "V10.52", "197.0", "428.32", "416.9", "491.21", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "38.91", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7413, 7484
3696, 5284
269, 276
7561, 7569
1858, 3673
7653, 7825
1401, 1425
6277, 7390
7505, 7540
5310, 6254
7593, 7630
1440, 1839
226, 231
304, 1195
1217, 1306
1322, 1385
21,990
143,874
49134
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2170-12-21**] Date of Birth: [**2098-6-13**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13386**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea x 12 hours Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis History of Present Illness: 72-yo-woman w/ DM2, ESRD on HD presents w/ dyspnea x 12 hours. She has been feeling unwell w/ increasing fatigue for 2 days. Last night around 7pm, she developed L sided neck pain described as "sharp, shooting," [**6-19**] severity, non-radiating, no assoc symptoms, unrelieved by tylenol. Over the next few hours, the pain became more severe, [**11-19**] severity radiating down the L neck to the L shoulder. It became associated w/ nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, and dyspnea. This became progressively worse until 4am, when the pt was so dyspnic that she could not speak, prompting call to EMS for transport to ED. She denies any recent fever, weight loss, palpitations, dietary indiscretion, abd pain, melena, and hematochezia. She has had cough, runny nose, and nasal congestion for a few days. There is no history of CAD or smoking. Of note, the pt did not take her medications yesterday as she was feeling unwell. In the ED, the pt was severely dyspnic w/ BP 224/99, HR 120, O2 sat 100% on NRB. She was placed on CPAP 10, ABG was 7.32/46/233/25. She was given NTG SL x 1 and then started on nitro gtt, w/ SBP decreasing to 177/82 and HR decreasing to 96. She was also treated w/ ASA 325mg, morphine 4mg IV x 2, anzemet 12.5mg IV, lasix 100mg IV, and levoflox 500mg IV. Currently, her dyspnea has resolved, but CP is persistent at [**6-19**] severity in the L shoulder. Past Medical History: 1. DM2: c/b retinopathy, nephropathy 2. ESRD: on HD Tues/Th/Sat through L AV fistula, makes some urine 3. HTN 4. Anemia: [**3-14**] ESRD, baseline HCT 36-39 5. OA 6. Vascular dementia: mild short-term memory loss 7. CHF: by report, ECHO [**5-12**] w/ EF 67% Social History: The patient lives with her husband. She denies alcohol, tobacco, or drug use. She goes to adult daycare at [**Last Name (un) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] three days per week and has Visiting Nurses Association the other four days of the week. Family History: Non contrib Physical Exam: PE: T HR 82 BP 158/86 RR 14 O2 sat 99% 5L/m NC Gen: chronically ill appearing elderly woman lying in bed in NAD, speaking in full sentences HEENT: anicteric, EOMI, PERRL, OP clear w/ MMM, 4mm firm nodule at R EJ (attempted venous access site), no LAD, JVP 10cm CV: reg s1/s2, no s3/s4/m/r Pulm: decreased BS w/ dullness to percussion to 1/2 up B, crackles to 3/4 up B, no wheezes Abd: obese, +BS, soft, minimal tenderness diffusely, no rebound tenderness Ext: warm, faint DP B, + non-pitting edema to mid-leg B, L AV fistula intact w/ palpable thrill Neuro: a/o x 3, CN 2-12 intact, strength 4/5 throughout UE/LE B, sensation to fine touch intact throughout Pertinent Results: [**2170-12-18**] 02:19PM CK(CPK)-265* [**2170-12-18**] 02:19PM CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.27* [**2170-12-18**] 09:15AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011 [**2170-12-18**] 09:15AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG [**2170-12-18**] 09:15AM URINE RBC-[**4-14**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2170-12-18**] 07:13AM TYPE-ART O2-100 PO2-233* PCO2-46* PH-7.32* TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS--2 AADO2-450 REQ O2-75 [**2170-12-18**] 07:13AM LACTATE-2.9* [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM GLUCOSE-309* UREA N-41* CREAT-8.2*# SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-24* [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM CK(CPK)-99 [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM cTropnT-0.06* [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM CK-MB-NotDone [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM WBC-12.8*# RBC-3.08* HGB-10.2* HCT-31.5* MCV-102* MCH-33.0* MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.1 [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM NEUTS-81.4* LYMPHS-13.6* MONOS-3.5 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.1 [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM HYPOCHROM-3+ MACROCYT-2+ [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM PLT COUNT-253 [**2170-12-18**] 07:05AM PLT COUNT-253 . Admission EKG: sinus tach @ 120, LAD, nl intervals, poor baseline, no obvious ST changes, ? hyperacute T waves in V2-V4 . CXR [**2170-12-18**]: heart enlarged similar to prior cxr, perihilar haziness and large bilateral pleural effusions c/w moderate CHF. . TTE [**2170-12-18**]: [**2-11**]+MR, [**2-11**]+ TR, moderate [**Last Name (un) 6879**], mildly thickened MV leaflets, E:A 1.14 . UA [**11-17**] neg . CE: CK [**Age over 90 **]m 281m 282 Tpn: 0.06, 0.27, 0.13 Brief Hospital Course: Briefly, this is a 72 yo woman with DMW, ESRD on HD who p/w a h/o L sided neck pain radiating down L shoulder, associated n/v/diaphoresis/ dyspnea for 12 hrs PTA. The pt was found to have sinus tachy and hypertensive urgency on admission with BP 224/99--likely due to BP medication noncompliance. CXR revealed moderate CHF and Echo revealed mild LVH, EF>55%, and moderate pulmonary artery HTN. The pts presentation was most c/w LV overload/pulmonary edema secondary to hypertensive urgency. In [**Name (NI) **] pt was started on nitro gtt and given Lasix 100 mg IV. She was admitted initialy to the MICU and then transferred to the floor unit the following day. . 1. Dyspnea: Her dyspnea was likely due to pulmonary edema induced by hypertensive urgency, as well as demand ischemia. She was also probably fluid overloaded by a CRI state as well. The pts Tpn peaked at 0.27, likely secondary to both demand ischemia and renal insufficiency. Nitro gtt was titrated on day of admission to the pt being chest pain free, and it was discontiued on [**12-19**]. The pt received HD on [**12-18**] and [**12-20**], alleviating much of her fluid overload. Repeat portable CXR on [**12-20**] revealed interval improvement in her CHF. The pt was maintained on ASA. Her metoprolol was ultimately titrated to Toprol XL 300 mg po qd. . 2. Chest pain/Elevated Cardiac Enzymes: Pt again c/o chest pain today [**12-20**], but no EKG changes and no elevation in CE from prior (Tpn 0.08). The pt presented with c/o chest pain in the setting of hypertensive urgency. While in the MICU, her Tpn peaked at 0.27, CK peak 282, MB peak 8; likely due to renal insufficiency and demand ischemia. There was probably some element of demand ischemia in the setting of volume overload, tachycardia, and hypertensive urgency. Nitro gtt was titrated in MICU for CP, and discontinued [**12-18**]. A heparin gtt was started on admission, but discontinued on [**12-18**] as it was felt the pt did not have an ACS. The pt was continued on aspirin. She was started on lipitor 80 mg po qd in the setting of elevated cardiac enzymes. Her lipid profile was as follows: LDL 60, T Chol 135, HDL 65. Lisinopril was started on [**12-18**] at 10 mg po qd and was titrated up to 20 mg po qd prior to discharge. Metoprolol was titrated up to Toprol XL 300 mg po qd. The pt has several likely episodes of chest pain on [**12-20**] (due to language barrier, there was some confusion as to the pts symptoms), however all EKGs were unchanged and her cardiac enzymes were unchanged from prior. The pt seemed to have some chest wall tenderness to palpation at this time. Consideration may be given to a cardiac stress test in several months as an outpatient once the pt is in a less debilitated state. . 2. ESRD: The pts ESRD is felt to be secondary to diabetic nephropathy. The pt normally receieves HD Tues/Th/Sat. She received 2 HD treatments while in-house. The pts pulmonary edema (in setting of hypertensive urgency) was felt to be partially induced by being in an overall volume overloaded state (from CRI). The pt was continued on nephrocaps, calcium acetate, cinacalcet. . 3. CHF: The pt has mild diastolic dysfunction in the setting of long-standing HTN. The pts diastolic dysfunction likely compromised the pts ability to expedite forward flow in the setting of hypertensive urgency. The pt received HD while in-house to decrease her overall fluid volume. Her metoprolol was titrated to Toprol XL 300 mg po qd to assist with rate control and filling time. She was started on lisinopril as well to assist with preload/afterload reduction. Repeat portable CXR on [**12-20**] revealed interval improvement in her CHF. . 4. Anemia: baseline Hct 36-39 [**3-14**] ESRD. The pts hct remained stable during this admission. She did not require transfusion. . 5. HTN: The pt was previously on metoprolol as an outpt. The pt did not take her meds PTA secondary to feeling unwell, likely contributing to her hypertensive urgency. Her blood pressure was better controlled w/ nitro gtt on admission. The pts metoprolol was titrated to Toprol XL 300 mg po qd for easier medication compliance. She was also started on lisinopril 20 mg po qd. Following titration of these medications and hemodialysis, the pts blood pressure was well-controlled prior to discharge. Medications on Admission: 1. metoprolol 100mg [**Hospital1 **] 2. lantus 14 units qhs 3. RISS 4. calcium acetate 667mg TID 5. cinacalcet 30mg daily 6. nephrocaps 1 daily . Transfer Meds: ASA 325 mg po qd Atorvastatin 80 mg po qd Calcium acetate 667 mg TID Cinacalcet 30 mg qd Heparin Sq Lisinopril 10 mg po qd Metoprolol 100 mg po TID Morphine prn Nephrocaps Protonix Discharge Medications: 1. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 tablets* Refills:*2* 2. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qd (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Seven (7) units Subcutaneous qam and qhs. 10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Injection as directed: For fingerstick of: 150-199 take 2 units; 200-249 take 4 units; 250-299 take 6 units; 300-349 take 8 units; 350-400 take 10 units; >400 call your doctor. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Hypertensive Urgency Diastolic Heart Dysfunction End Stage Renal Disease Diabetes Mellitus II Discharge Condition: stable, maintains oxygen saturation greater than 88% on room air while walking, blood pressure improved Discharge Instructions: 1) Please take all medications as prescribed 2)Please return to the ER or call your doctor if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms Followup Instructions: 1)Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the next week (call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to make an appointment) 2) Dialysis: Please continue Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday dialysis as previously scheduled
[ "428.30", "428.0", "402.91", "285.21", "585.6", "250.40" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10617, 10674
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295, 310
10812, 10918
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2275, 2288
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2013, 2259
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36518
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2169-10-13**] Date of Birth: [**2124-1-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Clindamycin / Prochlorperazine / Penicillins / Quinolones Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2108**] Chief Complaint: Wrist and ankle pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: I&D of left wrist abscess on [**2169-10-5**] in the operating room History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 82685**] is a 45 y/o M with HIV, HCV and prior cellulitis episodes presents with 4 days of fevers, night sweats shaking chills and left wrist and ankle pain. He reportedly gives himself IM injetions of norflex in his thighs daily and has had thigh cellulitis in the past requiring drainage in the OR in the past and a left thigh cellulitis in [**7-/2169**] for which he was sent home with a PICC line for IV vancomycin. He denies IV drug use recently (last in [**1-/2169**]) and his PICC line was pulled in 8/[**2169**]. He has had some recent nasal congestion and has been on azithromycin but denies sore throat, cough, SOB, dysuria, frequency, CP, palpitations. Given his joint pain and fevers he presented to his PCP who sent him to the ED. VS on arrival to ED: T 100 HR 108 BP 124/74 R 18 o2 sats 99% on RA. Pt was given Vanc 1gram IV x 1 and oxycodone. CXR, wrist and ankle films were unremarkable. On arrival to the floor patient reports improvement in the pain in his ankle but worsening redness, warmth, swelling and pain in his wrist over the course of the day. He was taking extra oxycodone and oxycontin over the past 4 days for the pain with little relief. He has been taking all of his medications. He denies sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 82686**] to [**State **] 2 weeks ago, but denies any other travel. He denies trauma to the joints, IV drug use. Past Medical History: HCV-plans to start theapry in near future per patient DM -on lantus and aspart sliding scale HIV per pt last CD4 in 500s (per patient), VL undectable chronic sinusitis s/p surgery [**4-20**] migraines Thigh cellulitis Social History: Smokes 1 ppd, no etoh, remote history of IV drug use (had a 2 day relapse in [**2-/2169**]), but denies any drugs currently, unemployed, used to work in catering management. Lives with roommates. Family History: [**Doctor First Name **] any medical problems in his family. Physical Exam: ROS: Denies weight loss, fatigue, visual changes, lightheadedness, worsening of his HA, diarrhea, constipations, bledding, bruising, hematuria, orthopnea, PND, LE edema, skin rash Vitals:T 101.3 BP 158/86 HR 105 R 20 O2 sata 93 % on RA General: Flushed but otherwise comfortable appearing middle aged male HEENT:OP clear, MMM, sclera anicteric, scattered excoriations on face LN: No cervical or axillary LAD CV: tachycardic, RR, nl S1S2, I could not appreciate m/g/r Pulm: Lung CTA b/l Back: no spinal, paraspinal or CVA tenderness Abd: Obese, soft, NT/ND, I could not appreciate hepatospelnomegaly EXT: Left hand and wrist are edematous and erythamtous and warm, erythema extend halfway up forearm and the dorsum of the hand. Most of the erythema is located over the left wrist. The area was outlined patient has severe pain in wrist on active and passive motion. Right wrist is unremarkable. Left foot is erythematous. He has full ROM of the ankle and is able to bear weight. The erythmatous area was outlined. No LE edema. Skin: No petechiae, splinter hemmhorhages, osler nodes or [**Last Name (un) **] lesions Neuro: AAOx3 Pertinent Results: CXR: The lungs are clear without consolidation or edema. The mediastinum is unremarkable. The previously noted right upper extremity PICC line has been removed in the interval. The cardiac silhouette is within normal limits for size. No effusion or pneumothorax is noted. The osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute pulmonary process. Left wrist x-ray: 1. No visible acute fracture. 2. Some displacement of the pronator quadratus fat pad volar to the radius is seen. If there is high degree of clinical suspicion for fracture, further assessment with MRI is suggested. Left ankle x-ray: IMPRESSION: No evidence of traumatic injury or significant underlying degenerative joint disease. Essentially normal exam. Please note this is the third in a series of normal ankle x-rays dating back to [**2169-8-5**]. ECG: sinus rhythm, rate 97, normal PR, no ST-T wave changes. [**2169-10-11**] 04:34AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.53* Hgb-12.7* Hct-37.9* MCV-84 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-321 [**2169-10-3**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.97* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.7* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-233 [**2169-10-4**] 06:25AM BLOOD Neuts-60.7 Lymphs-26.2 Monos-7.0 Eos-5.1* Baso-0.9 [**2169-10-4**] 06:25AM BLOOD PT-13.4 PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2169-10-4**] 06:00PM BLOOD ESR-31* [**2169-10-11**] 04:34AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2169-10-3**] 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2169-10-11**] 04:34AM BLOOD ALT-49* AST-27 LD(LDH)-179 AlkPhos-106 TotBili-0.2 [**2169-10-4**] 06:25AM BLOOD ALT-237* AST-211* AlkPhos-122 TotBili-0.4 [**2169-10-11**] 04:34AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.3 [**2169-10-9**] 06:35AM BLOOD Vanco-16.3 BLOOD CULTURES X 2 ON [**10-6**] AND [**10-7**] NO GROWTH. FINAL. [**2169-10-5**] 1:28 pm SWAB LEFT WRIST. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2169-10-5**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2169-10-7**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2169-10-11**]): NO GROWTH. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2169-10-6**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2169-10-5**]): Test cancelled by laboratory. PATIENT CREDITED. Inappropriate specimen collection (swab) for Fungal Smear (KOH). [**2169-10-5**] 11:40 am SWAB LEFT WRIST DORSAL TISSUE. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2169-10-5**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2169-10-7**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2169-10-11**]): NO GROWTH. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2169-10-5**]): Test cancelled by laboratory. PATIENT CREDITED. Inappropriate specimen collection (swab) for Fungal Smear (KOH). FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2169-10-6**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR. [**2169-10-4**] 6:00 pm IMMUNOLOGY **FINAL REPORT [**2169-10-7**]** HIV-1 Viral Load/Ultrasensitive (Final [**2169-10-7**]): HIV-1 RNA is not detected. Performed using the Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman HIV-1 Test. Detection range: 48 - 10,000,000 copies/ml. This test is approved for monitoring HIV-1 viral load in known HIV-positive patients. It is not approved for diagnosis of acute HIV infection. In symptomatic acute HIV infection (acute retroviral syndrome), the viral load is usually very high (>>1000 copies/mL). If acute HIV infection is clinically suspected and there is a detectable but low viral load, please contact the laboratory for interpretation. It is recommended that any NEW positive HIV-1 viral load result, in the absence of positive serology, be confirmed by submitting a new sample FOR HIV-1 PCR, in addition to serological testing. [**2169-10-4**] 9:46 am URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH Source: CVS. **FINAL REPORT [**2169-10-5**]** Chlamydia trachomatis, Nucleic Acid Probe, with Amplification (Final [**2169-10-5**]): Negative for Chlamydia trachomatis by PCR. NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE (GC), NUCLEIC ACID PROBE, WITH AMPLIFICATION (Final [**2169-10-5**]): Negative for Neisseria Gonorrhoeae by PCR. [**2169-10-4**] 6:00 pm IMMUNOLOGY **FINAL REPORT [**2169-10-5**]** HCV VIRAL LOAD (Final [**2169-10-5**]): 56,800 IU/mL. Performed using the Cobas Ampliprep / Cobas Taqman HCV Test. Linear range of quantification: 43 IU/mL - 69 million IU/mL. Limit of detection: 18 IU/mL. [**2169-10-5**] LEFT WRIST PATHOLOGY 1. Soft tissue, left wrist volar ulna, biopsy (A): A Soft tissue, most likely synovium, with acute and chronic inflammation, reactive change and focal necrosis. See note. B. Fibrinopurulent exudate. 2. Soft tissue, left wrist dorsal, biopsy (B): Synovium with focal fibrosis, otherwise unremarkable. Note: GMS, Gram and [**Doctor Last Name 6311**] stains performed on block A are negative for fungal and bacterial organisms. H&E slides reviewed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **]. Brief Hospital Course: WRIST AND DORSAL FOOT TENOSYNOVITIS: culture negative, biopsy of L hand synovium was largely unrevealing. The patient's urine GC was negative. He was treated empirically with vancomycin initially and symptoms did not completely improve, given GC was still a possibility he was sent to the ICU for ceftriaxone desensitization and treated with an empiric 2 week course of vanc/ceftriaxone. Discharged on [**10-13**] with 8 remaining days. Afebrile for > 2 days prior to discharge. He was set up with PCP/ID follow up and will follow up with rheumatology in case his symptoms do not improve. Diabetes: home medications continued Anxiety: Continued effexor and clonazepam HTN, benign: Continued verapamil Medications on Admission: Venlafaxine XR 150 mg PO DAILY Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 40 mg PO Q12H OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO/NG Q4H:PRN pain Pseudoephedrine 30 mg PO Q6H:PRN sinus congestion Omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY Lantus 30 units QHS and novolog SS Albuterol Inhaler 2 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN SOB Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO/NG HS Gabapentin 600 mg PO/NG Q8H Norflex *NF* (Orphenadrine Citrate) 30 mg/mL Injection Q6H migraine Zolpidem Tartrate 10 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia Atorvastatin 40 mg PO/NG DAILY Verapamil SR 240 mg PO Q24H Clonazepam 2 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] ValACYclovir 1 gram PO QDAILY Darunavir 800 mg PO DAILY RiTONAvir 100 mg PO DAILY Emtricitabine-Tenofovir (Truvada) 1 TAB PO DAILY Benadryl 25-50 mg PRn sleep ASA 81 mg po daily Trazadone 100mg Po HS prn sleep Allergies: Bactrim/sulfa-rash, PCN-rash, clindmycin -anaphylaxis, compazine-seizure, quinolones-rash Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work CBC with differential, Chem 7 (Na, K, Cl, HCO3, BUN, Cr, glucose), LFTs (AST, ALT, Alk phos, total bilirubin). To be drawn [**2169-10-19**]. Results to be faxed to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (fax# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 34420**]) (phone# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5723**]) 2. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1250 (1250) mg Intravenous Q 8H (Every 8 Hours) for 12 days. Disp:*36 doses* Refills:*0* 3. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) grams Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 12 days. Disp:*12 doses* Refills:*0* 4. venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 5. oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sinus congestion. 8. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty (30) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 10. Novolog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units Subcutaneous QAC AND QHS: per sliding scale. 11. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 13. Norflex 30 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection four times a day as needed for migraine. 14. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 15. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. verapamil 120 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 17. valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QDAILY (). 18. darunavir 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 20. emtricitabine-tenofovir 200-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 21. Benadryl 25 mg Capsule Sig: [**1-7**] Capsules PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 22. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 23. trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 24. clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 25. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB. 26. EpiPen 0.3 mg/0.3 mL Pen Injector Sig: One (1) pen Intramuscular once as needed as needed for allergic reaction characterized by feeling like you are going to faint or throat closing / trouble breathing for 1 doses. Disp:*1 epi pen* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 511**] Home Therapies Discharge Diagnosis: Left wrist cellulitis with multiple abscesses Left ankle cellulitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for infection involving your left wrist and left ankle. There were pockets of infection around your left wrist which were incised and drained by Orthopedics on [**2169-10-5**]. You were treated with intravenous Vancomycin and Ceftriaxone. MEDICATION CHANGES: START taking VANCOMYCIN and CEFTRIAXONE (IV antibiotics) OXYCODONE dose has been INCREASED temporarily to 10mg every 4 hours as needed for pain Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Location: [**Location (un) **] ASSOCIATES OF [**Hospital1 **] HEALTH Address: [**Street Address(2) **], 2ND FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2900**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5723**] Appointment: Friday [**2169-10-20**] 2:30pm Department: RHEUMATOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2169-10-31**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4900**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "81.91", "80.73", "38.93", "80.33", "80.83", "99.12" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2113-1-13**] Discharge Date: [**2113-1-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: nausea/vomiting . Reason for MICU transfer: hyperkalemia, [**Last Name (un) **] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] year old male with PMH DM2, CAD, parkinsons is admitted with nausea and vomiting and deyhdration and is admitted to the intensive care unit with hyperkalemia. According to the patient and home attendant, the patient developed nausea and vomiting two days prior to admission. The vomiting worsened, he was unable to tolerate oral intake and the attendant called his PCP who recommended that he come to the ED for evaluation. He had also noted elevated finger sticks in the last three days. In the ED, initial vitals were T97.0 p59 bp132/69 rr18 96% RA labs were remarkable for Cr 5.1 K 7.3, Na 125, HCO3 21. He was given Ca Gluconate 2g IV, 1 amp of D50, albuterol, and keyexylate. He did not have a bowel movement, repeat K was 6.5. He was seen by nephrology who recommended IV fluids and MICU admission. Vitals on transfer were afebrile HR 52 128/68 rr 18-24, 96% RA. . On arrival to the MICU, he was somnolent stating that he had not slept the last few nights. He denied recent sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] reported that his last bowel movement was four days prior to admission. Othewise reported breathing is comfortable. Past Medical History: 1) DM2 2) Depression 3) Chronic Anxiety 4) Chronic Low Back Pain s/p ruptured intervertebral disk at the age of 52 5) Dyspepsia on PPI 6) Osteoarthritis 7) BPH s/p TURP 8) HTN 9) Gout 10) OSA 11) Abnormal stress test, medically managed 12) Periodic limb movement disorder of sleep. Social History: Retired Longshoreman. Has had Caregroup VNA in the past. Quit smoking 50 years ago. No ETOH. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Vitals: T:98.9 BP:128/83 P:102 R:18 O2: 100% RA General: Somnolent, elderly male oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Mucous membs moist EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds active GU: no foley Ext: L>R cogwheel rigidity in upper extremities. warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact . Discharge Exam: VS: T 96-97 BP 110-150/50-60s HR 50-60s RR 18 95% RA UOP: 2000cc/24h GENERAL - Elderly man in NAD HEENT - NC/AT, PEERL, MMM LUNGS - Diffuse expiratory wheezing, no increased WOB HEART - RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - 1+ pitting edema of the BLEs to the shin, hyperpigmentation of the BLEs, 1+ pulses b/l NEURO - A/Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, non focal Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2113-1-13**] 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-3.95* Hgb-12.4* Hct-35.2* MCV-89# MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-178 [**2113-1-13**] 08:10PM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-8.6* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.3 [**2113-1-13**] 08:10PM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-98* Creat-5.1*# Na-125* K-7.3* Cl-87* HCO3-21* AnGap-24* [**2113-1-13**] 08:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.06* [**2113-1-14**] 02:14AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2113-1-14**] 11:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.09* [**2113-1-14**] 02:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.9* Mg-1.9 Discharge Labs: [**2113-1-20**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.9* Hct-34.2* MCV-90 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-211 [**2113-1-20**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-81* Creat-4.6* Na-141 K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2113-1-20**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.8 [**2113-1-15**] 05:28AM BLOOD Cortsol-9.0 . CXR [**2113-1-15**]:Heart size is normal. A confluent opacity has developed medially at the right lung base and is accompanied by mild volume loss. This may reflect atelectasis, aspiration, and less likely a developing focus of pneumonia. Followup radiographs may be helpful in this regard. Left-sided calcified pleural plaque is noted. . TTE ([**2113-1-16**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The estimated cardiac index is high (>4.0L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild aortic valve stenosis. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: The patient has mild aortic valve stenosis. Based on [**2107**] ACC/AHA Valvular Heart Disease Guidelines, a follow-up echocardiogram is suggested in 3 years. Based on [**2108**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the echo findings indicate prophylaxis is NOT recommended. Clinical decisions regarding the need for prophylaxis should be based on clinical and echocardiographic data. . Renal Ultrasound ([**2113-1-16**]): 1. Normal renal ultrasound exam. 2. Small amount of ascites. Brief Hospital Course: Primary Reason for Admission: [**Age over 90 **] year old male with PMH DM2, CAD, parkinsons is admitted with nausea and vomiting and deyhdration to the MICU with hyperkalemia and acute renal failure, found to be ATN, subsequently called out to the floor. . Active Problems: . # [**Last Name (un) **]: The patient came in with a Cr of 5.1 in the setting of persistent nausea, vomiting and taking an ACEI and NSAIDs at home. Looking at the urine, multiple muddy brown casts were seen, suggesting ATN secondary to hypovolemia. The patient was given IVF, his BP meds were held as were his NSAIDs. Renal was consulted. He continued to make good urine and his electroyltes were trended. In the MICU he was started on Midodrine 5mg tid to help augment his BP and renal perfusion; this was stopped upon arrival to the floor. On the floor, his Cr continued to trend down with IVF. His home Lasix was restarted and IVF was stopped. He was started on Nephrocaps and NaHCO3. At discharge, his Cr was 4.6. He will follow up with renal in [**1-2**] weeks and will see his PCP early next week for lab check. He has 24 hour home care. . # Hyperkalemia: The patient's potassium was 7.3 on admission, due to renal failure from ATN. There were no EKG changes on admission to the MICU. He was given Kayexelate and IV hydration and his hyperkalemia resolved at the time of MICU callout. On the floor, his K was elevated to 5.3, for which he received Kayexalate x1. His K remained normal thereafter and he was discharged on his home Lasix dose. He will follow up with his PCP next week for K/Cr check. . # Hyponatremia: Pt initially demonstrated hypovolemic hyponatremia in the setting of recent vomiting and [**Date Range 7968**] PO intake. He did not have any altered consciousness, and showed improvement with gradual fluid resuscitation. At tht time of MICU callout, his Na was normal and remained normal for the remainder of his hosptial course. . # Nausea/Vomiting: Patient denies eating raw meat, new or spoiled foods, denies sick contacts. Viral gastroenteritis seems most likely. Pt's caretaker states that he may have also consumed a significant quantity of lactulose several days prior to admission, which represents another significant etiology for his diarrhea, though this would not account for his vomiting. The patient continued to endorse nausea on the floor, and his bowel regemin was increased. On [**2113-1-19**] the patient had several large bowel movements with resolution of his nausea. . Chronic Issues . # Coronary Artery Disease: two vessel disease seen on cath in [**2110**], medically managed. -- cont Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg PO DAILY -- cont Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] -- cont Aspirin 325 mg PO/NG DAILY -- cont Simvastatin 40 mg PO/NG DAILY # Parkinson's disease: patient with cogwheeling on exam. -- Continue Carbidopa-Levodopa (25-100) 2 TAB PO/NG TID # Restless legs syndrome -- Conitnue pramipexole 0.375 mg Oral daily at 21:00 . Transitional Issues: Pt was d/c'ed home with instrucitons to hold [**Hospital1 **] and Allopurinol and take a reduced dose of [**Hospital1 43510**] given [**Hospital1 7968**] CrCl. These medications can be restarted per renal. He will follow up with his PCP for [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/Cr check next week and in renal clinic shortly thereafter. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet every other day Carbidopa-levodopa 25 mg-100 mg Tablet, 2 tabs PO TID Ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule every other week Furosemide 40 mg Tablet daily [**Name Initial (PRE) 43510**] 100 mg QAM, 200mg 4pm, 300mg 8pm Isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr daily [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 2.5 mg Tablet daily Metoprolol succinate 25mg daily Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual prn chest pain Oxycodone-acetaminophen 5 mg-325 mg Tablet TID Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **] Pramipexole [Mirapex] 0.25 mg Tablet, 1.5 Tablet(s) at 9 pm Simvastatin 40mg daily Tolterodine [Detrol] 2 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] Ascorbic acid 1,000 mg Tablet daily Aspirin 325mg daily Calcium citrate-vitamin D3 315 mg-200 unit Tablet, 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] Docusate sodium [Stool Softener] 50 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **] Famotidine-Ca carb-mag hydrox 10 mg-800 mg-165 mg Tablet Guaifenesin [Mucinex] 600 mg Tablet Extended Release 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] Multivitamin daily Polyethylene glycol 3350 [Miralax] 17 gram prn constipation Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day: HOLD - do not take until told to restart by the renal clinic. 3. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. calcitonin (salmon) 200 unit/actuation Spray, Non-Aerosol Sig: One (1) Nasal once a day: alternating nosrils. 5. Caltrate 600 + D 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Detrol 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every other week. 9. [**Hospital1 **] 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q48H (every 48 hours). 10. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. [**Hospital1 21177**] 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: HOLD until renal clinic [**Hospital1 648**]. 13. melatonin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 14. Miralax 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 15. pramipexole 0.125 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO daily at 21 (). 16. Mucinex 600 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO at bedtime. 17. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual every 10 minutes prn as needed for chest pain: do not take more than 3 in 30 minutes. 19. oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for pain. 20. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 21. Pepcid Complete 10-800-165 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day: at midnight. 22. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. carbidopa-levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 24. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 25. ascorbic acid 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 26. magnesium citrate Solution Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. 27. sodium bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Hyperkalemia Secondary Diagnosis: Acute on Chronic Renal Failure Parkinsons Disease DM II Gout OSA Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr [**Known lastname 50388**], It was a pleasure caring for you at the [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted for renal failure and hyperkalemia. You spent a night in the ICU and then a few nights on the medicine floor, where you were cared for by medicine doctors. You are now safe to return home. Please note the following changes to your medications: HELD Allopurinol - do not take this until your [**Hospital1 648**] with the Renal Doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] - do not take this until your [**Last Name (Titles) 648**] with the Renal Doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 43510**] to 300mg by mouth every other day - discuss increasing the dose with the renal doctors at your [**Name5 (PTitle) 648**] STARTED Nephrocaps 1 cap by mouth daily Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: WEDNESDAY [**2113-1-25**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC/NEPHROLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2113-2-2**] at 1 PM With: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: TUESDAY [**2113-5-30**] at 11:40 AM With: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] / DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 3172**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[ "585.9", "276.50", "300.00", "584.5", "414.01", "333.94", "332.0", "276.1", "276.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12691, 12749
5688, 8664
348, 355
12911, 12911
3127, 3127
14012, 14979
1970, 1989
10170, 12668
12770, 12770
9038, 10147
13094, 13426
3661, 5147
2004, 2663
2679, 3108
5170, 5665
8685, 9012
13455, 13989
228, 310
383, 1534
12823, 12890
3143, 3644
12789, 12802
12926, 13070
1556, 1840
1856, 1954
75,027
187,899
23453
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2175-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2175-6-27**] Date of Birth: [**2127-2-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**] Chief Complaint: nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 60118**] is a 48 year old man with a history of pancreatitis, alcohol abuse, and type II diabetes. He drinks about 1 pint of brandy every other day (although sometimes everyday). He reports his family wants him to stop drinking alcohol. He initially stopped two days prior to presentation. Yesterday afternoon around four PM he developed nausea and emesis (non-bloody). He states that he thought it was related to not drinking. He then tried to drink some alcohol, but was unable to do so. He denied any pain, but reports that he felt slightly unstable on his feet. He reports not sleeping very well throughout the night. This morning he was able to drink some soda and V8. However, he continued to feel very bad and his wife brought him to the [**Name (NI) **]. He reports his main symptoms are feeling his heart go fast, "high blood bressure," and "high cholesterol." He did not take his heart rate or blood pressure. He generally has poor glucose control. He takes glargine 16 units [**Name (NI) **] along with 10 units of humalog with meals. His blood glucose generally ranges in the 150's-300's. His glucose the day prior to presentation was 324-194-284. Initial vitals in the ED were: 98.2 135 153/87 18 99%. In the ED he received two liters of normal saline. His initial labs were significant for a glucose of 360, creatinine of 2.2, and anion gap of 40. He was started on an insulin gtt and his glucose prior to leaving the ED was 203. He was switched over to D5NS with 40 mEq of KCl. Vitals on transfer were: 20 g 110 155/85 20 100% RA. On arrival to the MICU, he appeared comfortable. He had a slight headache (denied any trauma). He denied any other pain, shortness of breath, cough, dysuria, back pain, fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea, jaw pain, or congestion. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. He also denies any over the counter medications or ingestions such as methanol, ethylene glycol, etc. Past Medical History: Anxiety DM II on insulin Alcohol abuse Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Acute-on-Chronic pancreatitis Social History: He lives at home with his wife, daughter, and three grand children. Reports cigarette use 15 years ago (about [**2-17**] cigarettes per day). Denies drug use. Drinks 1 pint of brandy every 1-2 days. Family History: Reports hypertension and anxiety in multiple family members. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: T: BP: P: R: 18 O2: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley [**Month/Day (3) **]: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred, finger-to-nose intact . DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: 98.2 106/70-144/93 80-101 18 100% RA GENERAL - well-appearing man in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) NEURO - awake, A&Ox3 Pertinent Results: admission labs [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD WBC-13.5*# RBC-4.68 Hgb-13.4* Hct-41.9 MCV-90 MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-231 [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD Neuts-89.1* Lymphs-6.1* Monos-4.2 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.2 [**2175-6-25**] 01:48AM BLOOD PT-11.2 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD Glucose-360* UreaN-32* Creat-2.2*# Na-131* K-4.2 Cl-81* HCO3-10* AnGap-44* [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD ALT-89* AST-145* AlkPhos-99 TotBili-0.6 [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD Lipase-15 [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2175-6-25**] 11:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD Albumin-5.4* Calcium-10.5* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.6 [**2175-6-24**] 12:25PM BLOOD ASA-4.0 Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2175-6-24**] 06:49PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-108* pCO2-31* pH-7.39 calTCO2-19* Base XS--4 [**2175-6-24**] 06:49PM BLOOD Glucose-127* Lactate-1.0 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-103 . discharge labs [**2175-6-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-3.86* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.6* MCV-87 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.8 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-176 [**2175-6-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-289* UreaN-4* Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2175-6-27**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.4* . urine [**2175-6-25**] 12:58PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2175-6-25**] 12:58PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-1000 Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-SM [**2175-6-25**] 12:58PM URINE RBC-5* WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 TransE-<1 . micro URINE CULTURE (Final [**2175-6-27**]): MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT WITH SKIN AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION. . blood culture pending at time of discharge . studies CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. . Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 60118**] is a 48 year old man with a history of alcohol abuse presenting with with anion gap metabolic acidosis now improved . # Anion gap metabolic acidosis: Likely multifactorial and related to DKA vs starvation vs ETOH. Gap closed with IV fluids and improved blood glucose control. Workup for inciting events including ischemia and infection were negative (final blood cultures pending at time of discharge). [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and adjusted his insulin regimen. His blood sugars improved to low 200s. He was discharged with plans to take 24 units of lantus every evening and sliding scale humalog QACHS. He is [**Last Name (un) 1988**] for PCP and [**Name9 (PRE) **] follow up. . # Alcohol Dependence with Withdrawal: Given significant abuse history, he was at high risk for withdrawal. Patient was placed on valium CIWA scale and required only 1 dose while in the ICU but did not require any further benzodiazepines while on the floor. Patient reported motivation to stop drinking. He met with the social worker who provided him with resources to help him stop drinking. He was continued on multivitamin, thiamine, and folate. . # Acute Kidney Injury: Creatinine up to 2.2 on admission likely prerenal in etiology. Creatinine improved with intravenous fluids. . # Hypertension: Initially held lisinopril in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **]. This was restarted when creatinine improved to baseline. . # Elevated LFT's: likely in the setting of ETOH use as AST/ALT 2:1 ratio. LFTs should be rechecked at outpatient follow up. . # difficulty with swallowing: On day of transfer from the MICU to the floor, the patient reported some discomfort with swallowing. This was thought to be due to irritation from frequent vomiting the day prior to presentation. He was started on a PPI and underwent a speech and swallow evaluation which was unrevealing. Symptoms improved and patient was able to tolerate full diet without difficulty prior to discharge. . # Hx of Pancreatitis: Lipase within normal limits. Denied pain consistent with his prior episodes. . # depression - continued citalopram, gabapentin. Gabapentin was renally dosed. . # HLD - held simvastatin in the setting of elevated LFTs. Patient will need to have his LFTs checked at follow up with his PCP and discuss whether it is safe to restart this medication. . transitional issues: -statin held at discharge for elevated LFTs. patient will need to have LFTs checked at follow up. -patient provided with information regarding the Choices group for his alcohol abuse -patient will need to monitor and record blood sugars after discharge, and insulin regimen may need further alteration Medications on Admission: CITALOPRAM - 20 mg Tablet FOLIC ACID - 1 mg GABAPENTIN - 100 mg Capsule 3 Capsule(s) by mouth three times per day INSULIN GLARGINE 16 units [**Last Name (un) **] INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 unit/mL Solution - per sliding scale protocol per sliding scale protocol LISINOPRIL - 20 mg Tablet SIMVASTATIN - 40 mg Tablet ASPIRIN - 325 mg Tablet MULTIVITAMIN WITH MINERALS THIAMINE HCL - 100 mg Tablet Discharge Medications: 1. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every twelve (12) hours. 4. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Four (24) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 5. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed by sliding scale units Subcutaneous four times a day: please take as directed by sliding scale . 6. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 1. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every twelve (12) hours. 4. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Four (24) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 5. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed by sliding scale units Subcutaneous four times a day: please take as directed by sliding scale . 6. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: primary diagnosis: diabetic ketoacidosis, acute kidney injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 60118**], It was a pleasure caring for you while you were admitted to the hospital. You were admitted because you were having nausea and vomiting and were unable to tolerate oral intake. You were found to have high sugars and concern for diabetic ketoacidosis. You were given intravenous fluids and insulin to improve your blood sugars. You were evaluated by the [**Last Name (un) 387**] team who helped modify your insulin regimen. . The following changes were made to your medication regimen. Please START taking - omeprazole 20 mg daily . Please CHANGE - lantus to 24 units at bedtime (on evening of [**6-27**] take 4 units of lantus, start 24 units at bedtime on [**6-28**]) - humalog before meals and bedtime according to sliding scale - gabapentin from 300 mg three times daily to twice daily - aspirin from 325 to 81 mg daily . Please STOP taking your simvastatin as your liver function is abnormal. This is likely related to your alcohol use. You should stop drinking alcohol. Please have your liver function checked at follow up and discuss if it is safe to restart this medication. . Please take the rest of your medications as prescribed and follow up with your doctors [**First Name (Titles) 3**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1988**]. Followup Instructions: Name:[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3640**], NP Location: [**Hospital **] CLINIC Address: ONE [**Last Name (un) **] PLACE, SECOND FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60119**] When:Thursday, [**6-29**] at 8:30am Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: THURSDAY [**2175-7-3**] at 1:00 PM With: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC with Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1520**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary care doctor in follow up. Completed by:[**2175-6-27**]
[ "V58.67", "787.20", "V15.82", "355.9", "291.81", "250.12", "584.9", "272.4", "300.00", "303.91", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10942, 10948
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43396
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2170-3-26**] Date of Birth: [**2098-2-28**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Zestril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2170-3-19**] - Aortic valve replacement with a 21 mm [**Doctor Last Name **] Magna ease bioprosthesis. History of Present Illness: 71yo female with known aortic stenosis. Serial echocardiograms have shown worsening gradients. Part of her pre-kidney transplant evaluation included a stress test which was not fully completed due to severe shortness of breath. Current symptoms include dyspnea on exertion and decreased exercise tolerance. She denies chest pain, syncope, pre-syncope, orthopnea, PND and pedal edema. She is able to perform routine ADL without much difficulty. She occasionally requires a cane for balance, and frequently requires a wheelchair for walking long distance. Cardiac surgery consulted for surgical correction. Past Medical History: Past Medical History - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Diabetes Mellitus Type II - History of renal cell carcinoma status post nephrectomy resulting in ESRD, requires peritoneal dialysis since [**2164**] - History of peritonitis over five years ago - History of herpes Zoster several years ago - History of C. difficile colitis - Anemia - Arthritis, History of Gout - Hyperparathyroidism Past Surgical History - s/p Bilateral Nephrectomy - s/p Hernia Repair - s/p Dialysis Catheter Placement Social History: Lives: Alone Tobacco: Quit over 40 years ago ETOH: Denies Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Pulse:99 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98/RA B/P Right: 121/74 Left: 91/77 Height: 4'9" Weight: 139 lbs General: Elderly female in no acute distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] - dialysis catheter noted lower abd HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur - 4/6 systolic murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema - trace Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: 2 Left: 2 DP Right: 1 Left: 1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1 Left: 1 Radial Right: 2 Left: 2 Carotid Bruit: transmitted murmurs Pertinent Results: [**2170-3-19**] ECHO PRE-CPB: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. No thoracic aortic dissection is seen. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Two AI jets are seen: one central, the other at the commissure between the left and non-coronary cusps. Mild to moderate ([**1-21**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There appears to be mild mitral stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**1-21**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The MR jet is central. POST-CPB: There is a bioprosthetic valve in the aortic position. The leaflets are freely mobile, the valve is well-seated. No paravalvular leaks are seen. There is no AI. The LV is hypertrophied, the chamber size is small, consistent with hypovolemic state. The LV systolic function is normal, estimated EF 55-60%. [**Male First Name (un) **] is seen with evidence of LVOTO and increased MR. Pt was treated with volume loading and phenylephrine with gradual resolution. MR remains mild to moderate. The gradient across the mitral valve is increased, peak gradient is 16mmHg, mean gradient is 7mmHg. The cardiac output remains comparable to pre-op. The RV systolic function remains normal. There is no evidence of aortic dissection. [**2170-3-26**] 04:53AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.4* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-169 [**2170-3-24**] 04:53AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.31*# Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.7* MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-152 [**2170-3-26**] 04:53AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-56* Creat-8.2* Na-137 K-4.3 Cl-93* HCO3-26 AnGap-22* [**2170-3-25**] 05:34AM BLOOD Glucose-58* UreaN-54* Creat-7.7* Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-93* HCO3-28 AnGap-19 [**2170-3-26**] 04:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-6.3* Mg-2.4 [**2170-3-25**] 05:34AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-6.0* Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 3271**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2170-3-19**] for surgical management of her aortic valve disease. She was taken to the operating room where she underwent an aortic valve replacement using a pericardial tissue valve. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively she was transferred to the intensive care unit for recovery. The nephrology service followed her closely for her continuous peritoneal dialysis. Over the next several hours, Ms. [**Known lastname 3271**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. On postoperative day one, blood tinged peritoneal dialysate was noted and the transplant surgery service was consulted. Her hematocrit was stable and aspirin was held. Peritoneal dialysis was resumed without issue. Later on postoperative day one, she was trnasferred to the step down unit for further recovery. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with her postoperative strength and mobility. The goal was to make her a liter negative per day through her peritoneal dialysis. She did have a burst of rapid atrial fibrillation which converted to sinus rhythm with amiodarone and an increase in beta blockade. She continued to make steady progress and was discharged to [**Hospital1 **], [**Location (un) 701**] for rehabilitation on postoperative day 7. Her follow-up appointments have been scheduled. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 150mg PO daily Atoarvastatin 10mg PO daily Cinacalcet 90mg PO daily Doxrecalciferol 2.5mcg PO daily Epogen 7500units MWF Fluticasone 50mcg spray in each nostril daily Gabapentin 100mg PO prn qhs Glyburide 5mg PO daily Ranitidine 150mg PO daily Docusate 100mg PO BID Ferrous sulfate 325mg daily Magnesium 200mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for temperature >38.0. 2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. gentamicin 0.1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). 7. allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. epoetin alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 9. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-21**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for dry nares. 10. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 13. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation . 14. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for SBP>140mmHg. 17. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 18. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, sob. 19. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 20. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 21. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 200mg [**Hospital1 **] x 1 week, then 200mg daily until further instructed. 22. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection four times a day: per sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: - Aortic valve stenosis - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Diabetes Mellitus Type II - History of renal cell carcinoma status post nephrectomy resulting in ESRD, requires peritoneal dialysis since [**2164**] - History of peritonitis over five years ago - History of herpes Zoster several years ago - History of C. difficile colitis - Anemia - Arthritis, History of Gout - Hyperparathyroidism Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with assistance Incisional pain managed with oral analgesia Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage trace edema Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] *Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] #:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2170-4-17**] 1:45 Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 93402**]: appointment on [**2170-4-24**] at 2pm Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3314**] in [**4-24**] weeks. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3183**] to schedule your appointment. **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2170-3-26**]
[ "518.81", "V10.52", "585.6", "272.4", "424.1", "427.31", "V45.11", "403.91", "250.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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30,336
119,603
32626
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2197-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2197-12-26**] Date of Birth: [**2135-10-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: 62 yoF w/ a h/o multiple sclerosis x 28 years now quadraplegic and bedbound who presented to [**Hospital3 **]Hospital with shortness of breath. Patient began to notice shortness of breath beginning 4 days prior to presentation. She denies any chest pain, subjective fevers, chills, or night sweats. Denies any cough, nasal congestion, sputum, hemoptysis, weight loss, palpitations. No worsening of her chronic lower extremity swelling and no lower extremity discomfort. No prior history of heart disease. On presentation, she did note a sensation of chest heaviness over the last 4 days. Denies any nausea, diaphoresis, or lightheadedness. . Of note, at baseline, she does have some difficulty breathing while laying flat and wears O2 at night but has never had a formal sleep study. No PND. She noted steady progression of her symptoms over the 4 days PTA. In the past she has required hospitalization for respiratory distress in the setting of URIs, however she had not been hospitalized for 3 years prior to this. She has never required intubation. . Upon arrival to [**Hospital3 17031**], VS 97.4, 117, 156/68, 24, 85% on 3LNC. Patient reported to have made 1600 cc or UOP following lasix in route to ED. Exam was significant for moderate respiratory distress and decreased BS over R lung fields. CXR was obtained showing what was thought to be a large R sided pleural effusion. ECG showed sinus tachycardia. ABG was 7.42/45/53/29 on 3LNC. Patient placed on 50% ventimask w/ O2 sats increasing to 94% and improvement in SOB. BNP was normal at 68. D-dimer was mildly elevated at 524. First set of cardiac enzymes were negative. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for potential thoracentesis and intensive care monitoring. . In transit, patient O2 sats remained 87-92% on 50% ventimask. HRs remained tachycardic in 120s. Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], O2 sats high 80s on 50% ventimask --> mid 90s on NRB. . She was admitted to the MICU at [**Hospital1 18**] for further management of her respiratory distress. During her course there, she underwent TTE which showed preserved LVEF, no significant valvular dz and no intracardiac shunt. A CTA chest was obtained out of concern for PE which was negative for PE, but did show extensive mucoid impaction in the distal trachea and the lower lobe bronchi with complete collapse of the right lower lobe and segmental collapse of the left lower lobe. Thus, she underwent aggressive pulmonary toilet with chest vest and deep suctioning with significant improvement in her O2 sats so that she is maintaining O2 sats on 2.5L NC prior to transfer to the floor. She reports she is nearly back to her respiratory baseline. Past Medical History: # Multiple sclerosis x 28 years - functionally quadraplegic - bedbound with transfers to wheelchair - on 2L home O2 at night # h/o stage 1 breast cancer found on mammogram s/p biopsy, not pursued per patient preference (thinks was on Left) # chronic LE edema # chronic indwelling foley on suppressive antibiotics # s/p oopherectomy # s/p T+A as child Social History: SH: Lives in [**Location **] with her husband. [**Name (NI) **] home health aides. She is quadriplegic and bedbound. Former 2 ppd smoker. Quit 20 years ago. 40 pk/yr hx. No EtOH or drugs. . Family History: FH: Father had emphysema. Also had CAD s/p MI in 50s and CABG. Died of MI in 70s. No fam hx of cancer Physical Exam: PE: T: 97.8 BP: 112/68 HR: 108 RR: 20 O2 sat 97% 2.5L Gen: Pleasant, laying in bed, no accessory muscle use or retractions, speaking in full sentences HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. No icterus. MMM. OP clear. NECK: Supple, No LAD. CV: regular, do not appreciate mrg LUNGS: rhonchi anteriorly likely transmitted upper airway moreso ABD: Obese. + BS. Baclofen pump in LLQ. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXT: WWP. [**1-24**]+ LE edema. 2+ DP pulses BL SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. No spontaneous motor activity. Increased tone in L shoulder. 0/5 strength throughout. Muscle atrophy of intrinsic muscles of the hand. Plantar contraction of feet bilat. Pertinent Results: [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old woman with quadriplegia secondary to multple sclerosis with poor peripheral IV access REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Pls place PICC for access PICC LINE PLACEMENT INDICATION: IV access needed. The procedure was explained to the patient. A timeout was performed. RADIOLOGISTS: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3175**] performed the procedure. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3175**], the Attending Radiologist, was present and supervised the entire procedure. TECHNIQUE: Using sterile technique and local anesthesia, the right basilic vein was punctured under direct ultrasound guidance using a micropuncture set. Hard copies of ultrasound images were obtained before and immediately after establishing intravenous access. A peel-away sheath was then placed over a guidewire and a single-lumen PICC line measuring 45 cm in length was then placed through the peel-away sheath with its tip positioned in the SVC under fluoroscopic guidance. Position of the catheter was confirmed by a fluoroscopic spot film of the chest. The peel-away sheath and guide wire were then removed. The catheter was secured to the skin, flushed, and a sterile dressing applied. The patient tolerated the procedure well. There were no immediate complications. IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated ultrasound and fluoroscopically guided 4 French single-lumen PICC line placement via the right basilic venous approach. Final internal length is 45 cm, with the tip positioned in SVC. The line is ready to use. ------------------- CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON- Reason: eval for PE, eval for anatomic cause of elevated R hemidiaph Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 62 year old woman with chronic multiple sclerosis, bedbound p/w 4 days increasing SOB REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for PE, eval for anatomic cause of elevated R hemidiaphragm CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. HISTORY: 62-year-old female with chronic multiple sclerosis, bed bound now presenting with 4 days of increasing shortness of breath to rule out a pulmonary embolism. TECHNIQUE: CT of the chest was performed without intravenous contrast followed by CT of the chest post-administration of intravenous contrast, reconstructions were performed in the axial, sagittal and coronal planes. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph of [**2197-12-22**]. FINDINGS: CT CHEST WITH AND WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: There is a 7 mm low-attenuation focus in the left lobe of the thyroid gland, this may be assessed further with a thyroid ultrasound. There is atelectasis present at the lung bases with almost complete collapse of the right lower lobe and subsegmental collapse of the left lower lobe. There are bronchial secretions almost completely occluded in the bronchus intermedius and the bronchus supplying the right lower lobe. There are secretions also present in the collapsed segments of the left lower lobe as well as distal trachea. There are ill-defined patchy opacities present in both lungs likely infectious or inflammatory. There are scattered mediastinal lymph nodes. There is no central pulmonary embolism, however, given the extent of lower lobe collapse, a subsegmental pulmonary embolism cannot be excluded in the lower lobes. There are multiple hepatic hypodensities, these are too small to characterize and likely represent cysts and hemangiomas. There are multiple bilateral renal hypodensities, again these are too small to characterize and likely represent cysts. MUSCULOSKELETAL: There are multilevel degenerative changes present in the spine. CONCLUSION: 1) Extensive mucoid impaction in the distal trachea and the lower lobe bronchi with complete collapse of the right lower lobe and segmental collapse of the left lower lobe. 2) No central pulmonary emboli, however, given the extent of the lobar collapse, subsegmental pulmonary emboli cannot be excluded. TTE The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast at rest. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis or regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. IMPRESSION: No intracardiac shunting seen. Preserved global biventricular systolic function. No significant valvular disease. Brief Hospital Course: 62 yoF w/ h/o MS, untreated breast cancer who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for worsening SOB found to extensive mucous plugging and lobar collapse. . # Respiratory distress: Secondary to mucous plugging and lobar collapse. The patient was initally admitted to the ICU for aggressive pulmonary toilet and significantly improved in respiratory status maintaining O2 sats on 1-2L NC which is her baseline. Pt was continued on supplemental O2, and should wean off oxygen during day (uses 2.5 L at night as outpatient). She was continued on standing alb/atrovent nebs and levofloxacin (day [**5-29**] on day of discharge). Discharged to rehabilitation hospital for further optimization of aggressive pulmonary toilet. . # UTI: evidence of UTI on OSH U/A. Here with many bacteria, +nitrites, no leuk est, 9RBCs, 9WBCs; colonization vs true infection. On Macrodantin suppression at home. Levofloxacin was continued for both UTI and possible PNA for 7 days as above (day [**5-29**] on day of discharge). . # Multiple Sclerosis: Quadriplegic. Has baclofen pump with only minimal spasticity on exam. Continued baclofen pump, po baclofen and diazepam prn. . # Stage 1 breast cancer: Patient did not pursue further treatment after biopsy. No records regarding this in our system. Outpatient follow up. . # CODE: DNR/DNI. Confirmed w/ patient. . # COMM: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname **], daughter/HCP. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76049**] Medications on Admission: Baclofen 20 mg TID Diazepam 2 mg Q4H prn Prozac 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] Macrodantin 100 mg Qday miacalcin nasal spray qam lasix 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] albuterol Q4H prn ibuprofen prn MOM prn dulcolax QOD metamucil qpm Discharge Medications: 1. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Diazepam 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for anxiety. 3. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Macrodantin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 5. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days: last day [**12-28**]. 6. Miacalcin 200 unit/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Nasal once a day. 7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 10. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 11. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 15. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Metamucil Powder Sig: One (1) PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory failure Multiple sclerosis Discharge Condition: Stable, baseline oxygenation status Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with respiratory failure secondary to mucuc plugging. CAT scan did not show clots in your lung. You were treated for a lung and urine infection with antibiotics. You are being discharged to a rehab facility to optimize your respiratory status before you return home. Return the the ER if any further worsening respiratory distress which does not respond to suctioning and oxygen, or any worrisome symptoms. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6955**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22629**] within the next 2-4 weeks for post hospitalization follow up.
[ "344.00", "934.9", "486", "599.0", "340", "518.0", "174.8", "518.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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3768, 4500
277, 295
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2157-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2157-2-16**] Date of Birth: [**2096-11-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 678**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath and Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis on [**12-17**], [**2-15**] History of Present Illness: 60 y/o M ESRD on HD, CAD, CHF, atrial arrhythmia presenting with shortness of breath and chest pain of one day duration. Patient missed HD today and yesterday used cocaine. Chest pain is constant, [**7-23**] in severity, squeezing in nature and similiar to recent episode following cocaine use. Today patient became short of breath while lying down, improves when sitting up. Describes cough of 1 day duration, but denies fever, chills or sputum production. Shortness of breath similiar to prior episodes when missing HD. Describes mild headache, no vision changes or photophobia. Describes one episode of vomiting. . In the ED, initial vs were: 97.9 96 154/82 28 99%. For chest pain patient was given ativan, fentanyl with no relief. Patient received ASA from EMS, but refused nitro. Due to possibility of PNA patient was given vancomycin and zosyn. Also given albuterol for wheezing. For hyperkalemia (no peaked t waves on EKG) given calcium gluconate, no documentation that kayexalate was given. Patient was admitted to ICU due to concern of oxygenation status and tachycardia. . Patient was recently admitted [**Date range (3) 107554**] for chest pain following missed HD sessions and cocaine use. ECG on admission demonstrated new TWIs in V2 and V3 and new partial RBBB, troponin mildly elevated from baseline 0.55, however cycled troponins flat and cards felt EKG changes due to demand. Hypoxia was secondary to volume overload and patient improved following three sessions of HD. Hospital course complicated by Atrial fib/flutter (controlled on amiodarone and diltiazem). . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - ESRD on HD T/Th/Sa at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 669**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 69669**] - Type 2 diabetes mellitus c/b peripheral neuropathy - CAD: on review of records, he had demand ischemia in [**9-/2155**] with no flow-limiting stenoses on cardiac cath. MIBI in [**11/2152**] showed reversible defects inferior/lateral. baseline troponin 0.2-0.4. Cath in [**2155**] - normal coronaries. - Chronic systolic CHF with EF 30% ([**10/2156**] TTE) - Atrial fibrillation/AFlutter s/p ablation [**2153**]; h/o atrial tachycardia s/p EPS [**9-21**] and ablation x 2. not on coumadin due to history of GIBs. - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia: [**9-/2155**] TC 101, LDL 54, HDL 29, TG 112 - History of GI bleeds: Duodenal, jejunal, and gastric AVMs s/p thermal therapy; diverticulosis throughout colon - Chronic pancreatitis - Possible Hepatitis C infection, HCV Ab + [**10/2150**], but neg [**2154**] - GERD - Gout - s/p arthroscopy with medial meniscectomy [**5-/2149**] - Depression with multiple hospitalizations due to SI - Polysubstance abuse: crack cocaine, EtOH, tobacco - frequent bouts of chest pain following crack/cocaine use - Erectile dysfunction s/p inflatable penile prosthesis [**5-/2148**] - h/o C diff in [**2156-8-14**] Social History: 42 pack-year smoking history, denies current smoking but per notes he is currently smokes [**2-16**] cigarettes per day. He has a history of alcohol abuse, with DTs and detoxification, with last drink reportedly > 1 year ago. Pt has used crack cocaine for years, approx 2-3x/wk. Lives with his girlfriend. Family History: Mother had ESRD on HD, died from MI at the age of 58. 4 Brothers and 2 sisters, nearly all with DM2. Physical Exam: General: Oriented X 3. Able to speak in full sentances without respiratory distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL 3->2, MM slightly dry, oropharynx clear. Neck: supple, JVD elevated at least to ear. Lungs: Bilateral ronchi 1/2 up lung. CV: Tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no appreciated murmurs, rubs, gallops. Abdomen: soft, mildly distended, bowel sounds present, no tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Ext: well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis, 1+ bilat LE edema. LUE with fistula vs. graft, good bruit and thrill. Neuro: CN II-XII intact. Strength 5/5 in distal UEs and LEs. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.5# RBC-3.70* Hgb-10.3* Hct-32.6* MCV-88 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.6 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-202 [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD Neuts-87.8* Lymphs-6.4* Monos-4.3 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.2 [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-56* Creat-9.4*# Na-135 K-6.4* Cl-96 HCO3-21* AnGap-24* [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-88 [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.21* [**2157-2-12**] 04:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-5.3*# Mg-2.3 ------------------- Labs on Discharge: [**2157-2-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.77* Hgb-10.8* Hct-33.9* MCV-90 MCH-28.7 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-277 [**2157-2-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-63* UreaN-25* Creat-4.6* Na-137 K-4.8 Cl-92* HCO3-32 AnGap-18 [**2157-2-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-10.9* Phos-5.4* Mg-2.1 -------------------- Cardiac enzymes: [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-88 [**2157-2-12**] 04:16AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-109 [**2157-2-12**] 04:33PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-85 [**2157-2-13**] 03:13AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-71 [**2157-2-11**] 05:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.21* [**2157-2-12**] 04:16AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.23* [**2157-2-12**] 04:33PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.43* [**2157-2-13**] 03:13AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.42* ------------------- Micro: blood culture [**2-11**]: no growth ------------------- Studies: . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2157-2-11**] 5:42 PM IMPRESSION: Bilateral airspace opacities, likely pulmonary edema with superimposed infection involving the right lower and left mid lungs. Unchanged right pleural effusion. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2157-2-12**] 3:12 PM Relatively symmetric perihilar infiltration has progressed in the left lung, stabilized on the right most likely pulmonary edema. Moderate cardiomegaly is stable, but small right pleural effusion has decreased. No pneumothorax. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2157-2-13**] 4:32 AM Moderately severe pulmonary edema has improved and change in distribution, now more dependent. Mild cardiac enlargement stable. Pleural effusion, minimal if any. No pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 60M with ESRD on HD, CAD, DM, atrial arrhythmia, CHF, presenting with shortness of breath and chest pain in setting of cocaine abuse and missing hemodialysis. . # Chest pain: Differential includes ACS, cocaine induced chest pain, pericarditis versus costocondiritis. Unlikely ACS as recent cath [**2155**] no CAD (however could be cocaine induced ischemia), no acute changes on EKG and he was ruled out with flat cardiac enzymes. Pain is not positional and no changes on EKG to suggest pericarditis. Pain is not reproducible to palpation to suggest costacondritis. Most likely cocaine induced chest pain based on recent use and prior history. Patient was continued on statin, aspirin and ACEI. Beta-blocker was avoided due to recent cocaine abuse. Patient's chest pain improved, but he continued to have his chronic dull chest pain on discharge. . # Hypoxia: Patient was volume overloaded with pulmonary edema and effusions in setting of not getting HD. His EF is 30% on most recent echo in [**10-22**]. There was no evidence of pneumonia, though patient did have productive cough. Patient was taken to urgent HD on [**2-12**] with 4.5L removed, and another makeup HD session on Monday [**2-14**]. Patient's respiratory symptoms resolved on discharge. . # Tachycardia/Aflutter: Patient with baseline Aflutter and atrial tachycardia, followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] in cardiology. Patient required diltiazem 10 mg IV for HR 170s on admission to MICU. Amiodarone and diltiazem were continued. Beta-blocker was avoided because of cocaine use. Patient continued to be in atrial tachycardia, with HR around 100. . # End-stage renal disease: Patient missed 2 HD sessions prior to admission, which accounts for his volume overload and respiratory distress on admission. He underwent HD sessions on [**12-17**] and [**2-15**]. He also had a AV fistulogram which was ordered as outpatient but he never showed up for appointment. Some narrowing was noted at the fistula, so fistula revision was performed by IR. . # Pain control: Patient has pain at AV fistula site during [**Month/Day (2) 2286**], which should improve now that his AV fistula has been revised. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 216**] would like to give him no more than 6 tablets of percocet per week, i.e., up to 2 tablets of percocet per [**First Name (STitle) 2286**] session. Four week supply of percocet (24 tablets) was provided to him at the time of discharge. . # Hyperkalemia: Patient presented with K of 6.4, secondary to missing 2 HD sessions. No peaked t waves on EKG, but patient received calcium gluconate in the ED, and he underwent HD sessions on [**12-17**] and [**2-15**]. His potassium was within normal range during the rest of his hospital stay. . # Hypertension: Secondary to volume overload. After HD sessions, patient's blood pressure improved, as well as his volume status. Diltiazem was continued. . # Depression: Patient was seen by social work. Sertraline was continued. . # Cocaine abuse: [**Last Name **] problem for patient. Patient was again see by addiction service for his cocaine abuse problem. [**Name (NI) **] was urged to stop using cocaine. . # Metabolic acidosis: Admission anion gap was 18, likely secondary to renal failure from CKD. After HD sessions, patient's anion gap resolved. Medications on Admission: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 2. Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY 6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY. 7. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg One (1) Cap PO DAILY. 8. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**1-15**] Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Diltzac ER 240 mg Capsule One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day. 10. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime. 11. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for itching. 12. Insulin Sliding scale 13. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: 14. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 8. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**1-15**] Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 10. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHD (each hemodialysis). 11. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for itching. 12. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q [**Month/Day (2) 2286**] as needed for pain for 4 weeks: Patient gets [**Month/Day (2) 2286**] every Tue/[**Last Name (un) **]/Sat, so should get 6 percocet tabs per week . Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Fourteen (14) unit Subcutaneous at bedtime. 15. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: sliding scale Subcutaneous QACHS. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Cocaine Induced Chest Pain End-state renal disease . Secondary diagnoses: Atrial tachycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for chest pain and shortness of breath. It is likely that your chest pain was caused by cocaine use and your shortness of breath was cuased by missing hemodialysis. You were initially admitted to the intensive care unit. Hemodialysis was performed and more than 4 liters of fluid was removed. You had another make-up hemodialysis session on Monday [**2157-2-14**], followed by your regular [**Month/Day/Year 2286**] schedule of Tue/[**Doctor First Name **]/Sat. Your chest pain significantly improved but you continue to have your chronic chest pain. Your shortness of breath resolved. You also had an AV-fistulogram on [**2-15**] since you missed your outpatient appointment for this study. The AV fistula was revised because of some narrowing. . Please weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. . Please also note that you need to stop using cocaine. Please do not miss [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 2286**] sessions. . Your medications were not changed. As Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 216**] indicated to you, you should not take more than 6 tablets of percocet per week for [**First Name (STitle) 2286**], i.e., up to 2 tablets per [**First Name (STitle) 2286**] session. You're given 4 week supply of percocet. Followup Instructions: We attmpted to make an appointment for you to see your hand surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], but the staff in Dr.[**Name (NI) 4213**] office said someone from the office will call you at home to let you know the date and time of the appointment. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], NP in Cardiology, Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2157-3-30**] 10:00 Please make a follow up appointment with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 216**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 684**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2170-7-8**] Date of Birth: [**2091-4-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Phenothiazines / Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**] Chief Complaint: massive hemoptysis, OSH transfer Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bronchial artery embolization x 2 intubation central line placement arterial line placement multiple bronchoscopies, flex and rigid History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 16590**] is a 79 yo male with severe copd, who has been in [**Hospital 16843**] Hospital for the past 12 days getting treatment with steroids for a COPD flare after presenting with SOB and yellow sputum production, SOB, wheezing, and chest tightness, now being transferred for management of hemoptysis. He was started on IV steroids (40 to 80mg during his OSH stay), nebs, and antibiotics (vanc/zosyn initially). He was started on fondaparinux for history of HIT. He was also diuresed. He has a very slow course of improvement and actually worsened in terms of his dyspnea in the past few days. His steroids were increased. . 24 hrs prior to transfer, Mr. [**Known lastname 16590**] developed hemoptysis, initially mild, but then more significant. He was transferred to the ICU and intubated for bronchoscopy, which he underwent on the morning of transfer. Significant bleeding was found from the posterior segment of the RUL, though there was no endobronchial lesion identified. Epinephrine and saline irrigation was not successful successful in controlling the bleeding, however it subsequently bleeding improved prior to transfer. His HCT was reported as stable at 35.9 on the day of transfer and he has not required transfusion. He is stable on PRVC TV 450, PEEP 5, FiO2 80%, RR 14. He was also placed got vancomycin for MRSA found in a [**6-29**] sputum culture. BCx have been negative and he has been afebrile. Before the bronch, his WBC was 18-21, afterwards it was 31, in the setting of steroids. His CXR shows an infiltrate on RUL. . . On the floor, he is intubated. He opens eyes to voice and responds to simple commands. Past Medical History: - COPD on home O2, frequent exacerbations/intubations early [**2170**] PFTs: FEV1 37%. severely reduced DLCO of 18% of predicted. - cor pulmonale with peripheral edema - muliptle admission sin the past year with COPD exacerbations - CHF: dCHF vs cor pulmonale - pulm HTN - hiatal hernia - ventral hernia - prostate CA - cholelithiasis - pancreatitis Social History: married, lives with his wife. has 2 sons. history of heavy etoh and tobacco use, none currently - quit tobacco 10 yrs ago. he was a professional boxer and owns his own painting business Family History: NC, no history of lung disease Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.6 BP: 90/53 P: 123 R: 26 O2: 95% on 80% FiO2 General: intubated, sedated. opens eyes to voice and squeezes hands and wiggles toes to command HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear. pupils pinpoint and minimally reactive Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: diffuse expiratory rhonchi, no wheezes, rales CV: tachy, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: [**3-7**]+ LE edema. warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis Pertinent Results: [**2170-7-4**] 10:46PM BLOOD WBC-38.6* RBC-4.27* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-232 [**2170-7-5**] 08:26AM BLOOD WBC-41.0* RBC-3.64* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-184 [**2170-7-5**] 02:25PM BLOOD Hct-29.7* [**2170-7-5**] 09:31PM BLOOD Hct-26.4* [**2170-7-6**] 03:06AM BLOOD WBC-27.4* RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.9 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-138* [**2170-7-6**] 09:05AM BLOOD Hct-25.4* [**2170-7-6**] 04:00PM BLOOD Hct-25.9* [**2170-7-6**] 10:26PM BLOOD Hct-23.2* [**2170-7-7**] 06:01AM BLOOD WBC-24.2* RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.1* MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-116* [**2170-7-8**] 04:31AM BLOOD WBC-14.3* RBC-2.22*# Hgb-6.7*# Hct-19.7*# MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.1 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-86* [**2170-7-8**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-2.20* Hgb-6.8* Hct-20.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.7 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-77* [**2170-7-8**] 10:59AM BLOOD Hct-32.0*# [**2170-7-8**] 02:37PM BLOOD WBC-16.1* RBC-3.36*# Hgb-10.3*# Hct-29.6* MCV-88 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-99* [**2170-7-4**] 10:46PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2170-7-8**] 04:31AM BLOOD Fibrino-400 [**2170-7-8**] 02:37PM BLOOD Fibrino-425* [**2170-7-4**] 10:46PM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-32 AnGap-12 [**2170-7-5**] 08:26AM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-41* Creat-1.2 Na-142 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2170-7-6**] 03:06AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-48* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2170-7-7**] 06:01AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-57* Creat-1.5* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-7* [**2170-7-8**] 04:31AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-54* Creat-1.2 Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-31 AnGap-8 [**2170-7-8**] 02:37PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-51* Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-10 . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2170-7-4**] 10:51 PM Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged. NG tube tip is 8 cm above the carina. There is no evidence of pneumothorax. Of note the lungs were not totally included in the radiograph. In the visualized portions of the lungs radiolucency of the left upper lobe is due to emphysema. Large right mid lung opacity could be hemorrhage or pneumonia. There is interstitial bilateral basal opacities larger on the right side. . ECHO Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Overall borderline normal left ventricular systolic function. Right ventricular hypertrophy, dilation, at least moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . CT-A CHEST: MPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism to the subsegmental levels. Small area of outpouching of contrast, immediately adjacent to atherosclerotic plaque is seen in the descending aorta, most likely representing an area of penetrating atherosclerotic ulceration, unchanged since [**2170-6-29**]. 2. Significant progression of infectious process, now with extensive airspace consolidation involving the entire right hemithorax with multiple air-fluid levels, most compatible with a component of necrotizing pneumonia in addition to severe emphysema. 3. Likely aspiration/hemorrhage or secretions within the right lower lobe bronchi with associated atelectasis. . CXR [**7-8**] omparison is made with prior study performed five hours earlier. New opacities in the left lower lobe are consistent with aspiration. Dense consolidations in the right mid and opacities in the right lower lobe are unchanged. Right IJ catheter tip is in the mid-to-lower SVC. NG tube tip is out of view below the diaphragm. ET tube tips are in the carina and left main bronchus. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 16590**] was transferred from an OSH with massive hemoptysis and MRSA PNA. He was intubated prior to transfer. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], he was sent urgently to IR for angioembolization of his bronchial artery. This was successful. He then went to the OR for rigid bronchoscopy and washout of the R lung, which was filled with blood. CT-A was negative for PE, but confirmed necrotizing PNA, c/w his known MRSA infection. Over the next several days, he remained intubated with extremely poor oxygenation, requiring Fi02 of 80-100%. On the morning of [**7-8**], he had a significant 8 point hematocrit drop with associated hypoxia and BRB from his ET tube. A flex bronch was performed, showing bubbling blood at the RMS bronchus, sp[illing over in to the left lung. He was urgently switched over to a double lumen ET tube to protect the L lung. He was rushed back to the IR suites were repeat embolization was attempted, but no further source could be identified. A discussion between the MICU team, IR, IP, and thoracic surgery ensued, during which emergency lobectomy was considered, but ultimately considered too risky. A family meeting ensued and it was decided that the patient would be transitioned to CMO. His family gathered at the bedside and the ventilator was turned off, with ETT in place to prevent hemopysis. He was kept comfortable with fentanyl and versed. He expired peacefully within an hour of the ventilator being turned off. Medications on Admission: Medications on Transfer: wellbutrin advair diskus 250/50 one puff q 12h lasix 40mg qday ISS xopenix q 6hrs pnr solumedrol 40mg IV q 8 nasonex protonix 40mg IV daily tiotropium 1 puff daily vancomycin 1.25g IV q 12hr lasix . Home Meds: lasix 40mg qday protonix 40mg qday reglan wellbutrin potassium chloride spiriva advair albuterol neb Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: necrotizing MRSA PNA, hemopysis, respiratory failure Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.05", "88.43", "33.24", "33.22", "39.79", "96.6", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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7670, 9145
321, 454
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74,976
162,866
38300
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2165-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2165-7-1**] Date of Birth: [**2083-3-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**] Chief Complaint: CHB s/p RCA occlusion and stenting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pacemaker explant Central Line placement PICC line placement History of Present Illness: 82yoM w/ PMH DM II, HTN, HL, [**Hospital 2091**] transferred from [**Hospital3 12748**] after admission with CHB s/p RCA occlusion and stenting and c/b hypotension requiring IABP. He was initially admitted on [**2165-6-20**] with weakness/dizziness and Vfib arrested in the ED there. He required 1 shock, epinephrine, and amiodarone. He subsequently had a temporary pacemaker placed after he was found to have complete heart block, and he was intubated. This was replaced with a single chamber cardiac pacemaker ([**Company 1543**] bipolar pacing lead, Model 4092-58CM) under fluoro on [**2165-6-20**]. He was successfully extubated at 10am on [**2165-6-21**] with no complications, and was mentating well afterwards. He continued to have intermittent hypotension to SBP's 70's and continued to require dopamine. . Febrile to 101.4 on [**6-20**]. Sputum on [**6-21**] showed 4+ GN coccobacilli, 2+ GP cocci, 1+ GNR, 1+ GPR. Treated for aspiration PNA with IV levaquin and flagyl. Received three doses of ancef post-procedure. . This AM, patient began complaining of chest pain with a bump in his troponin (54-->93.94). He had ECG changes, he was taken emergently to the cath lab where his RCA was found to have 99% stenosis. Right and left heart cath was done and showed PCWP 7, left main normal, left circ normal, LAD with 70% proximal lesion, RCA with 99% mid and 80% distal disease s/p placement of two bare metal stents and post-dilation with good results. Due to hypotension, Intraortic balloon pump was subsequently placed and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. . On the [**Location (un) 7622**] ride over to [**Hospital1 18**], patient had received 100mcg of fentanyl for [**9-17**] chest/back pain. Per EMS report, this improved his pain and he was talking/smiling/interactive. Then, 20 minutes later, he became unresponsive and had left-deviated gaze with no tracking. He had no arrhythmia and VSS during this time as per EMS report. After 5 minutes of unresponsiveness, he was intubated (given another 150mcg fentanyl and also given etomidate). On arrival to the CCU, MAPs are in mid-50's. He was initially quite somnolent, but opened his eyes on request (in [**Month/Year (2) 8003**]). Approximately 30 min later, he is following all commands. . Review of systems could not be obtained as patient is intubated. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: Denies 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Osteoporosis -CKD on on procrit, baseline Cr 1.3 in [**2164-2-9**], Cr=1.97 on [**6-20**], Cr=1.59 on [**6-21**] -CEA in [**2162-7-9**] with repeat imaging [**5-17**] showing plaque L w/ 50% stenosis, no stenosis on R -s/p TURP in [**2137**] -Cataracts -Echo [**7-/2161**] "normal", but on home lasix so unclear if CHF hx -Stress (Cardiolite) in [**4-/2162**] "normal" Social History: Lives with wife, two sons and grandson. [**Name (NI) 482**] [**Name2 (NI) 8003**] only. Previously independent with ADL's. -Tobacco history: Denies -ETOH: Denies -Illicit drugs: Denies Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: GENERAL: WDWN M in NAD. Intubated, following commands. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. NECK: Supple with JVP to mandible in supine position. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. Sounds of IABP heard. LUNGS: CTAB in anterior fields, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: DP 1+ PT 1+ NEURO: PERRL, moving all four extremities, strength appears equal when asked to squeeze hands b/l and wiggle toes b/l ACCESS: Right cordis/R IJ. Left arterial sheath (femoral), Right arterial sheath w/ balloon and venous sheath (femoral). Pertinent Results: [**2165-6-22**] 03:38PM TYPE-ART PO2-148* PCO2-23* PH-7.36 TOTAL CO2-14* BASE XS--10 [**2165-6-22**] 03:38PM LACTATE-1.4 [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM GLUCOSE-251* UREA N-47* CREAT-2.3* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-6.5* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-18 [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM estGFR-Using this [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM ALT(SGPT)-772* AST(SGOT)-1057* CK(CPK)-946* ALK PHOS-58 TOT BILI-1.5 [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM CK-MB-17* MB INDX-1.8 cTropnT-7.15* [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM ALBUMIN-2.7* CALCIUM-6.7* PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.6 [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM WBC-14.1* RBC-3.24* HGB-9.4* HCT-29.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.5 RDW-12.8 [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM PLT COUNT-236 [**2165-6-22**] 02:37PM PT-26.7* PTT-94.8* INR(PT)-2.6* . Labs at discharge: . Abdominal ultrasound [**6-27**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Moderately distended gallbladder containing sludge, but no specific findings of acute cholecystitis. 2. Right pleural effusion. . EKG: [**6-26**] Sinus rhythm and marked A-V conduction delay with atrial bigeminy. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2165-6-26**] no diagnostic interim change. Clinical correlation is suggested. . ECHO [**6-23**]: The left atrium is normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate to severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the inferior septum, inferior, and inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract well (LVEF= 30-35%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Regional left and right ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (proximal RCA distribution involving RV and PDA territories). Brief Hospital Course: 82yoM w/ PMH IDDM, HTN, HL presents s/p RCA occlusion and BMS x 2 c/b complete heart block, hypotension w/ intraaortic balloon pump in place, and also w/ episode unresponsiveness during transport today. . # Cardiogenic Shock: Transferred from OSH with intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) felt likely secondary to RV infarct given low PCWP and high right-sided pressures. Patient remained intubated while IABP used due to concerns with position. He was weaned off of the IABP and dopamine drip, then subsequently successfully extubated. . # Hospital Acquired Pneumonia: Patient had been treated for aspiration PNA at OSH with levo/flagyl. On admission here, he was broadened to vanc/cefepime/flagyl for possibility of HAP. Blood cultures grew coag negative staph in one out of four bottles, thought to be a contaminant. Patient was transitioned back to PO levo/flagyl for total of 8 day course, with the last day being [**6-29**]. . # Coronary Artery Disease: Status bare metal stent x 2 to mid-RCA at outside hospital prior to transfer. Upon arrival, he was continued on ASA, plavix, lipitor and integrillin gtt. Beta blocker and ACE-inhibitor were initially held given hypotension and use of pressors, and continue to be held because of AV nodal block and resolving ARF. Pt was on Carvediolol and Lisinopril prior to admission and should be restarted in the future. . # Cholecystitis: The patient developed intermittent right upper quadrant abdominal pain on [**2165-6-27**] that on exam initially was mild without [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. A RUQ ultrasound showed biliary sludge but no stones or signs of obstruction. The following day his RUQ became more tender, now with positive [**Doctor Last Name **] sign and worsening leukocytosis and LFT. A HIDA scan was performed that showed non-visualization of the gallbladder c/w acute cholecystitis. General surgery was consulted. A percutaneous chole drain was placed by IR on [**2165-6-30**]. He was started on Unasyn with plans for a 7 day course, last day [**7-5**]. He will have the tube in place for a total of 6 weeks and will then cap the tube for 48 hours. If the patient develops a fever or the abdominal pain returns, he should leave the tube in place and call interventional radiology. Please see detailed care instructions on page 1. As of discharge, his WBC is normal, no fevers or upper abdominal pain. . # Acute Systolic Dysfunction EF 30%: Per OSH records, normal echo in [**2161**], but patient on lasix as outpatient so unclear if has history of CHF. No evidence of pulmonary edema on CXR, and PCWP was low during cardiac cath at OSH. Patient transiently required IABP. Bedside Echo on [**2165-6-23**] showed EF 30-35% with moderate to severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the inferior septum, inferior, and inferolateral walls. Currently, pt does not appear to be fluid overloaded, has minimal peripheral edema and no O2 requirement. Given his new low EF, he should have daily weights and be assessed for signs of fluid retention. His home dose of lasix was restarted. Long acting Metoprolol was started at discharge, Lisinopril being held because of high K over weekend, will need to restart soon if K stable. . # Complete heart block: Pt initially presented with CHB and had a single chamber [**Company 1543**] pacer with permanent lead placed at OSH. On admission here, EP evaluated pacemaker and noted that there was lead dislodgement with poor sensing of R waves and increasing thresholds. As patient's cardiac perfusion improved following cardiac catheterization, patient's rhythm improved to normal sinus rhythm with prolonged PR interval, which was also seen on EKG's 2 years prior. EP removed the pacer and lead on [**2165-6-24**]. . # Neuro deficits: Patient had a reported episode unresponsiveness in the setting of having received fentanyl, but episode described appears to be very focal in nature. Patient now with nonfocal neurological exam and interactive. Head CT was negative for intracranial hemorrhage. Following extubation, patient had an intact neurological status, and so EEG was deferred. # Elevated Coags: Unclear etiology of elevated coags as patient not on coumadin, though it is most likely secondary to shock liver. INR, PTT and LFT's were monitored and were downtrending at discharge. # Acute on Chronic Renal Failure: Baseline Cr appears to be 1.6-1.9. On admission, creatinine was 2.3, likely prerenal in setting of MI. Patient was monitored closely, given IV fluids as needed. Creatinine improved to 1.3. . # Non gap metabolic acidosis: Initially presented with an anion gap of 11, likely compensating for acidosis. Was losing bicarb possibly due to renal failure. ABGs were followed and lactated ringers used for IV fluids with closing of his anion gap. # DM II: Normally on Arcabose and Glipizide at home with lantus 25 units. Arcabose and Glipizide were held here and lantus was decreased to 12 units as pt was NPO with Humalog Sliding scale. Now increasing lantus as pt starts to eat. Will need to restart oral meds at some point and increase Lantus to maintain Bs< 150. Continue Humalog sliding scale before meals. # Hyperlipidemia: Intially maintained on atorvastatin 40mg daily given his elevated LFTs, however was increased to 80mg daily following improvement of his liver functions. . # Hypertension: Anti-hypertensives were initially held given hypotension, and have continued to be held because of renal status. His Lisinopril was held 2 days ago because of increasing K, now normalized. Pt will need to have Lisinopril restarted soon if potassium is stable. # Anemia: Baseline Hct 30. On Epogen for CKD as outpt. Was noted to have gradually downtrending hematocrit for which he received 1 unit of pRBCs with appropriate response from 23.8 to 28.3. Medications on Admission: -Vicodin 5-500 PRN -Acarbose 50mg TID prior to meals -Lisinopril 5mg daily -Lipitor 40mg daily -Lasix 40mg daily -Carvedilol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] -Lantus 25mg SQ daily -Folic Acid 1mg daily -Glipizide 5mg [**Hospital1 **] -Epogen Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Take every day for one month. 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) syringe Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation: Hold for diarrhea. 9. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for low calcium. 12. Ampicillin-Sulbactam 3 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q6H (every 6 hours): last day [**7-5**]. 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a day as needed for pain. 14. Oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: [**2-9**] Capsules PO four times a day as needed for pain. 15. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day: Hold SBP < 100, HR < 55. 16. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC and Chem 7 on Thursday [**7-4**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] House Nursing Home - [**Location 9583**] Discharge Diagnosis: ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complete Heart Block Acute on Chronic Kidney Disease Acute Systolic dysfunction: EF 35% Hypertention Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Thank you for the opportunity to participate in your care. You had a large heart attack which affected the electrical system of your heart. You had a cardiac catheterization at [**Hospital 5987**] [**Hospital3 **] and two bare metal stents were placed in your right coronary artery. You will need to take Plavix and aspirin every day for at least one month, do not stop taking Plavix and aspirin unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 61478**] tells you to. You also had a pneumonia and finished a course of antibiotics on [**6-29**] to treat this. A pacemaker was placed at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 5987**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] but we did not feel you needed this long term and took it out. We think your heart rhythm is now the same as it was before the heart attack. You had some abdominal pain that was due to some blockages in your gallbladder. You have a tube that is draining bile and should stay in for 6 weeks. You will need to cap off the tube after 6 weeks and see if you develop a fever or if the pain comes back. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85346**] if you have any questions about the tube. You will be on antibiotics for one week to treat the infection. Your kidney function worsened during your illness but is improving slowly. You twisted your right ankle transferring to the bed. There is no evidence of a fracture. Please use an ACE bandage and pain medicine as needed. . Medication changes: 1. Discontinue Lisinopril, your potassium level was too high. This medicine should be restarted at a later date. 2. Start Aspirin and Plavix. It is extremely important that you take these medications every day to prevent the stents from clotting off and giving you another heart attack. Do not stop taking this medicine unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 61478**] tells you to. 3. Increase Lipitor to 80 mg 4. Start Colace, senna and Miralax to treat your constipation 5. Start heparin injections to prevent blood clots while you are at rehabilitation 6. Change Vicodin to tylenol every 8 hours and oxycodone as needed for your back and abdominal pain 7. Discontinue Arcabose and Glipizide. These should be restarted before you go home 8. Continue taking Epogen as per Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. 9. Start Ampicillin-Sulbactam, an antibiotic for total of 7 days. 10. Start Metoprolol to lower your heart rate, this takes the place of the Carvedilol. 11. Start Calcium to treat low calcium levels 12. Decrease lantus to 16 units. This will probably be increased as you start to eat more food. . Your heart is weak after the heart attack. You will need to weigh yourself every day and call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] if you notice that your weight increases more than 3 pounds in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Watch for increasing swelling in your legs and trouble breathing, call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] if you notice this too. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital1 487**], [**Numeric Identifier 85347**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 71045**] Ext.6829 Please make an appt after you get out of rehab to see her. . Cardiology: [**Doctor Last Name 4922**], [**Name8 (MD) **] MD Location: ASSOCIATES IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE Address: [**Location (un) 85348**], [**Location **],[**Numeric Identifier 21918**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 84020**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85349**] Date/time: Friday [**7-26**] at 1:15pm . Interventional Radiology: Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85346**] Please call if you have any questions about the tube. Surgery: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2723**] Date/Time: Please call to make an appt in 6 months unless you hear from the office.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2124-9-15**] Date of Birth: [**2055-7-14**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vertigo, ataxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 69 year-old man with history of severe peripheral vascular disease who was transferred to our ED after he experienced several symptoms last night and this morning and an OSH head CT revealed a hyperintense lesion in his right dorsolateral medulla/inferior cerebellar peduncle. He was in his USOH yesterday afternoon, and remembers sitting in his recliner [**Location (un) 1131**] a paper in his den. During that time, he began to feel "dizzy" (denies spinning, endorses lightheaded). It was not sudden-onset, and not accompanied by any other symptoms he can recall (denies headache, nausea, weakness, vision/hearing change). He stood up and walked to his living room to lie on the rug, which he often does when he gets a headache or feels unwell. He remembers getting a "sour stomach" at this time, and didn't have an appetite for dinner when called by his wife. His wife supplied an antacid and ice packs for his head. He was feeling better after an hour or two in this position, after which he walked to the kitchen and ate some toast and drank a small amount of milk without any difficulty. He remained asymptomatic for another 45min or so, watched TV, and went to bed. He remembers feeling a bit unsteady changing his clothes for bed, but shaved and showered and dried off without any difficulty, and then slept well for several hours. Around midnight, he awoke to urinate. When he arose to walk to the bathroom, he recalls walking "like a drunk," stumbling into walls and furniture. He did not fall. He endorses a spinning dizzy sensation in addition to recurrence of lightheadedness at that time, but denies headache, speech change, weakness, sensory change, and vision/hearing change. He returned to bed and slept well til around 4am. He awoke then, feeling nauseous, stumbled again to the bathroom, and vomited a small amount, after which he felt better. He stumbled back to the bed, and, felt normal lying down, and went back to sleep. Around 06:30am, he awoke (usual time), feeling fine in bed, but became nauseous when he sat up. He stumbled back to the bathroom, where he vomited, urinated, brushed his teeth. At that time, he noticed a mild headache, which was diffuse (holocephalic, perhaps worse in front), achy, non-positional, and not sudden in onset. His nausea and a spinning sensation returned. He was still walking "like a drunk," and had difficulty dressing and walking downstairs. He decided with his wife to go to the [**Name (NI) **]. He was evaluated at the [**Hospital3 8834**] ED. There, a NCHCT (now uploaded in our PACS) revealed what was reported to me verbally as a "PICA aneurysm." On my review of the images, it looks like a round, moderately hyperintense mass (just under a centimeter in diameter) in or immediately atop the dorsolateral aspect of the mid-to-caudal medulla (near or at the caudal end of the inf cb peduncle, perhaps overlying the vestibular and rostral dorsal-column nuclei and extending medially to or near the rostral DMV/NTS/AP complex). He denies any history of cerebral infarction, aneurysm, tumor, or vascular malformation. He has never had any symptoms like this before. He was transferred to our ED at [**Hospital1 18**], where his sBP on arrival was 210/100. First dose of IV labetalol 10mg reduced this to 194, and he came down to 166 following a second dose of 10mg IV labetalol. Neurosurgery was called to evaluated, and recommended MRI/MRA with contrast (ED had planned to get CTA, which was cancelled). Nsgy also requested Neurology evaluation, so we were called to consult. Review of Systems: negative except as above -- On neuro ROS, the pt denies current headache. Never any change in vision. Endorses diplopia (but says that it is old, x20 years -- when I point out that he is squinting his left eye, his wife says this is new). Denies dysphagia, tinnitus and hearing difficulty. Denies difficulties producing or comprehending speech. He acknowledges that his voice sounds a bit slurred, but he insists that it is only because of dry throat. Denies focal weakness, numbness, parasthesiae. No bowel or bladder incontinence or retention. On general review of systems, the pt denies recent fever or chills. No night sweats or recent weight loss or gain. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain (just "sour stomach" y/d and earlier this morning). No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash. Past Medical History: 1. CAD, cerebrovascular and peripheral vascular disease: - bilateral carotid endarterectomies circa [**2102**] (Left was revised once, due to "scarring") due to "90% blockage." Denies h/o stroke. Says may have had TIA once before the CEAs (episode of vertigo at a barbershop). - CABG (five-vessel) in [**2102**] at [**Hospital1 18**] - Renal artery stent (which improved his BP and allowed him to stop two anti-HTN agents) - bilateral femoral artery stents for PAD 2. "retinal tear causing chronic double-vision especially when looking left" per pt. (per wife, his double-vision seems worse since yesterday). 3. Diabetes on MTF/Januvia 4. Hypertension on HCTZ/BB (says A1c was 6.5% [**2124-1-23**]) 5. Anxiety on BDZ 6. Gout on allopurinol 7. Hyperlipidemia on statin (says TC was 114 recently) >>Denies h/o stroke/MI, denies any neurologic disease history besides carotid atherosclerotic disease Social History: Lives at home with wife, independent in ADLs/iADLs, normally walks without assistance. Supportive family (three adult children and wife) present on exam. Family contacts -- daughter cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111330**]; son cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111331**], wife cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111332**]. Smoked in remote past, but quit many years ago. Denies EtOH/illicits. Family History: NC at this time. No remarkable aneurysmal/cerebrovascular Hx. Physical Exam: Vital signs in ED: Time Pain Temp HR BP RR Pox Triage 10:22 0 97.6 73 210/67 18 99% Today 10:33 0 61 157/73 12 100% Today 11:50 70 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 111333**]% Today 13:06 0 61 194/87 16 100% Today 13:08 70 166/81 18 100% Today 13:50 0 64 172/62 16 100% Today 14:41 69 186/85 18 90% Today 15:11 0 77 180/100 16 98% General: Awake, talkative, cooperative, in NAD. Says he has no current headache or dizziness, and only mild lightheadedness currently. HEENT: Bilater carotid bruits (prominent on R / faint on L). No bruits appreciated elsewhere (e.g. over orbits/temples). Normocephalic and atraumatic. No scleral icterus. Mucous membranes are dry. No lesions noted in oropharynx. Neck: Supple, with full range of motion and no nuchal rigidity. No carotid bruits. No lymphadenopathy. Chest: midline sternotomy scar. Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally with reduced BS at bases. Non-labored. Cardiac: Distant, sharp HS, RRR, no loud M/R/G appreciated. Abdomen: Soft, non-obese, non-tender, and non-distended, + normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: Warm and well-perfused. Slightly pale. No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. 2+ radial, 1+ DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no gross rashes or lesions noted. ***************** Neurologic examination: Mental Status: Oriented to person, year, month, date, day of week, season, city, location, reason for treatment. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive. Speech was mildly dysarthric (pt denies, says it is dry throat). Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension, normal prosody, and normal affect. There were no paraphasic errors. Able to read and write without difficulty. Naming is intact. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands quickly and reliably. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect or ideomotor apraxia or left-right confusion. -Cranial Nerves: II: PERRL, 3.5 to 2.5mm, brisk. Visual fields are FTC in each eye. Disc margins are sharp and vessels/fundui appear normal. III, IV, VI: EOMs are abnromal with variable nystagmus. There is occasional subtle nystagmus at rest, and the lower eyelids twitch a bit (more prominent on the Left). Cannot ABduct the left eye full (can on the right). No INO. There is mixed rotatory/vertical nystagmus (vertical most prominent looking up and right; rotatory most prominent looking right and up/right). Saccades are not grossly abnormal. Patient says he sees double in all directions except possibly to the right and up. IT is primarily side-by-side, goes away when covering the left eye (or right), and the separation increases with increasing left-[**Hospital1 **] gaze angle. V: Facial sensation intact and subjectively symmetric to light touch and cold metal V1-V2-V3. VII: No ptosis, no flattening of either nasolabial fold, but very subtle assymetry of [**Location (un) 67019**] border (down towards right). Normal, symmetric facial elevation with smile. Brow elevation is symmetric. Eye closure is strong and symmetric. Cheek-puff full bilaterally. VIII: Hearing intact and subjectively equal to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevation IS symmetric with phonation. Mallampati I-II airway. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: [**5-27**] equal strength in trapezii bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrusion is midline and strength full to both sides. -Motor: No drift. No asterixis. Normal muscle bulk. Slightly paratonic in both legs. Mild rest/intention tremor in RUE, which pt holds flexed 90deg up in the air frequently for no apparent reason. Full strength throughout: Delt Bic Tri WE FF FE IO | IP Q Ham TA [**Last Name (un) 938**] Gastroc L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch, cold sensation, or vibratory sensation in any extremity. Joint position sense is normal in both upper (5th digits) and lower extremities (great toes). Eyes-closed Finger-to-[**Last Name (un) **] testing revealed no proprioceptive deficit (did not miss [**Last Name (Titles) **]), despite gross RUE ataxia. -Reflexes (left; right): Biceps (++;++) Triceps (+;+) Brachioradialis (++;++) Quadriceps / patellar (++;++) Gastroc-soleus / achilles (0;0), no clonus Plantar response was Flexor (down-going) bilaterally. -Coordination: Right UE grossly ataxic on FNF (dysmetric and consistently misses) and mirroring (overshoot). Left UE with very mild end-reach tremor on FNF, but not clearly ataxic and mirroring is normal. No dysdiadochokinesia noted on rapid-alternating movements. FFM essentially normal bilaterally. HKS not ataxic on either side. -Gait: Stands slowly, but without difficulty. Wide base, very unsteady (ataxic gait), becomes rapidly nauseous and vomits x1. Back in bed, HR stable in 80s, BP stable in 160s. Pertinent Results: [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD Triglyc-40 HDL-56 CHOL/HD-1.9 LDLcalc-45 [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.3* eAG-134* [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 Cholest-109 [**2124-9-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 [**2124-9-15**] 04:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-17 CK(CPK)-84 AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.3 [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-3.4 Cl-99 HCO3-33* AnGap-9 [**2124-9-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.0* Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2124-9-12**] 04:45PM BLOOD Glucose-230* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-3.5 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2124-9-15**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2124-9-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-21* Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2124-9-13**] 11:35PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 [**2124-9-8**] 06:25PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD Plt Ct-171 [**2124-9-11**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-145* [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD Neuts-81.4* Lymphs-13.3* Monos-5.1 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2124-9-13**] 04:25AM BLOOD Neuts-70.1* Lymphs-21.8 Monos-7.0 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.2 [**2124-9-15**] 04:20AM BLOOD Neuts-68.7 Lymphs-24.4 Monos-5.2 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.1 [**2124-9-9**] 02:52AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-4.17* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.2* MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-171 [**2124-9-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.24* Hgb-12.7* Hct-38.4* MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-162 [**2124-9-9**] 02:53AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-70 Ketone-40 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2124-9-9**] 02:53AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.026 [**2124-9-9**] 02:53AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG ************ MRI, MRA of kidney: 1. Left main renal artery stent. No flow-limiting renovascular stenosis or Preliminary Reportthrombosis. Preliminary Report2. Severe atherosclerosis at the aortoiliac bifurcation, with distal Preliminary Reportreconstitution. Preliminary Report3. Prominent adrenals, without discrete nodules. Kidney US: 1. No evidence of renal size discrepancy. Bilateral kidneys demonstrate normal size. 2. Mild, bilateral increased resistive indices in the interlobar arteries, may reflect intrinsic kidney disease. The right main renal artery peak systolic velocity is 130 cm/s in comparison to left main renal artery, measuring 69 cm/s. This is a small discrepancy and may be related to technical difficulties. If clinical concern remains, CT or MR angiogram would be beneficiary as tests of choice. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. Brief Hospital Course: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 69 year old man multiple vascular risk factors came in with vertigo, nausea and vomiting and found to have a posterior lateral medullary/inferior cerebellar peduncle hemorrhage on the right. The etiology is cavernoma versus HTN-related hemorrhage. An underlying lesion is unlikely, but can't be completely ruled out. The plan is for an MRI in about 6 months. While here he was determined to need rehab given his severe functional impairment secondary to vertigo. His ASA was initially stopped and restarted 2 days ago along with heparin SQ. He developed severe refractory hypertension with hypokalemia (we began investigation for hyperaldosteronism). We had tried hydralazine, captopril, and finally started to react to the clonidine. He requires active titration of the medication to be normotensive. His hypokalemia has been stable with about 20 meq of potassium given per day (HCTZ). We sent off serum renin and aldosterone which are still pending. Renal MRA/US did not show significant stenosis of the renal arteries nor clear adrenal mass. He will have follow up with nephrology. Medications on Admission: 1. atenolol 50mg qAM 2. hydrochlorothiazide 25mg qAM 3. simvastatin 40mg QHS 4. aspirin 325mg qAM 5. alprazolam 0.25mg qAM 6. metformin 500mg QID 7. Januvia 8. multivitamin Discharge Medications: 1. ALPRAZolam 0.25 mg PO DAILY:PRN anxiety (home med) hold for sedation or RR<12 or SaO2<96% 2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY HOLD for SBP<100 3. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 4. Clonazepam 0.75 mg PO TID:PRN nausea, vertigo 5. CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO TID hold for SBP less than 120 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID inpatient bowel regimen 7. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 8. Labetalol 100 mg PO TID hold for SBP<120 9. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY HOLD for SBP<100 10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY home med 11. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY 12. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 500 mg PO QID 13. Januvia *NF* (sitaGLIPtin) 00 Oral as before as you take prior to admission Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1.Right Medulla Hemorrhage 2.Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Diabetes 5.Left renal stenosis s/p stent Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Neuro exam: Awake, alert and oriented x3, mild facial droop on the right side. No focal deficit in motor or sensory. Dysmetria in right hand. Tilting to right when sits. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr [**Known lastname **] . You were admitted to hospital as your symptoms were concerning for stroke. In performed tests we found that you have bleeding in your brain stem which caused you vertigo, imbalance and worsened your double vision. During your hospital stay you developes high blood pressure , we performed multiple tests to make sure that your kidney stent is working well and you have no abnormality in your adrenal , as some time adrenal problem can cause high blood pressure. All test results so far came back normal so you do not have any adrenall mass and your stent is working well . We change your Blood pressure medication : 1. Add labetalol 100 mg every 8 hours. 2. Add clonidine 0.1 mg every 8 hours. 3. Add lisinopril 40 mg daily. 4. We stopped HCTZ as you developed low potassium level and this medication can worsen that.We also stopped atenolol. You were evaluated by physical therapy service and they recommended inpatient rehabilitation. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 720**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Date/Time:[**2124-11-2**] 9:00 Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22692**] to schedule an appointment with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1693**] in 2 months. As you need MRI in [**2124-12-27**], to get information about exact day of your MRI please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 91972**] at least 1 week before [**2124-12-27**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**] Completed by:[**2124-9-15**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
16309, 16381
14279, 15415
329, 336
16529, 16529
11243, 14256
17868, 18435
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16402, 16508
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-4-20**] Discharge Date: [**2119-5-10**] Date of Birth: [**2058-9-11**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Iodine-Iodine Containing / Wasp Venom / Heparin Agents / Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Abdominal colectomy w/ ileostomy/hartmann's History of Present Illness: 60-y.o. male with metastatic pancreatic cancer and laryngeal cancer p/w abdominal pain. Please refer to oncology progress notes for full oncologic history. In short, he initially developed chronic low abdominal pain with intermittent nausea and vomiting in [**2116**]. Symptoms did not improve, and CT abdomen showed pancreatic mass. EUS with FNA showed pancreatic adenocarcinoma. CT abdomen with pancreatic protocol showed tumor invasion of the portal vein and SMV. He was treated with chemo- and radiotherapy with stable disease until 3/[**2118**]. A cecal mass was identified, and he underwent diagnostic laparoscopy on [**7-/2118**] with biopsy showing metastatic peritoneal implants and spread to the falciform ligament. Last chemotherapy was 10 days ago. He presented to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital with acute onset dull LUQ abdominal pain this afternoon, no exacerbating or ameliorating factors, no identifiable triggers, without radiation. Pain has been intermittent. Denies fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Pancreatic cancer complicated by metastatic recurrence mainly in the perineum and anterior abdominal wall. 2. Locally advanced vocal cord carcinoma status post cisplatin-based definitive chemoradiation. Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: His son is going to turn 21 pretty soon. His daughter is contemplating a college education in [**State **]. His supportive wife [**Name (NI) **] was by his side and they all live in [**Hospital3 15516**] ([**Location (un) **]). Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Sister had breast cancer at age 52. Father had skin cancer and died in his 60s. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the ACS service and taken to the operating room for abdominal colectomy with ileostomy and Hartmann closure. There were no complications; postoperatively he was transferred to the ICU intubated/sedated and requiring multiple vasopressors to support an adequate pressure. This was continued and the patient was also resuscitated with scheduled albumin, with a vigileo monitor in place to follow his cardiac output and fluid status. Tube feeding via nasogastric tube were initiated early. Additionally, by POD 3 the patient was having notable mental status changes; was not responding appropriately to commands and was consistently pulling at tubes and lines. Because of concern for benzo or alcohol withdrawal he was started on antipsychotic, as well as Ativan per CIWA protocol. Additionally he was started on Precedex at night for his severe agitation. By POD 4 the patient was no longer requiring pressors, but because of a consistently altered mental status, a CT scan of his head was obtained which demonstrated no acute pathology. On [**4-26**], a repeat echo was taken and showed no concerning findings. On [**4-28**] a HIT panel was sent because of dropping platelets and this was positive; Hematology was consulted and he was started on lepirudin. By [**4-30**] his agitation and altered mental status had resolved, he was hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the regular nursing unit. Once transferred to the floor he progressed slowly. His tube feedings were continued despite patient removing the Dobbhoff on [**1-15**] occasions. As his mental status continued to improve he was trialed on an oral diet only after consultation form Speech/Swallow an oropharyngeal video swallow which showed no evidence of gross aspiration. Patient was considered to still be at high risk for aspiration and was initially recommended for honey-thick liquids and soft solids. He was re-evaluated and upgraded to a regular diet. because his intake was did not provide adequate calories the decision was made with patient and his family to initiate TPN; he may still continue with an oral diet. A PICC was placed on [**5-6**] and TPN started. During his stay he required intermittent transfusions with PRBC's for falling hematocrits; his HCT's have ranged between 21-25.9. He was transfused most recently on [**5-6**] when his HCT was 21 (post transfusion 24->22.2). He has been intermittently noted with increased ostomy output requiring replacement cc/cc with IV fluids. His output has averaged approximately 2 liters/24 hour period. His abdominal wound has been noted with increased leakage, several sutures were placed to control the leakage. Palliative care became involved during his stay for assistance with end of life issues and discharge planning. After several family meetings the decision was made that he would benefit from rehab short term. Discussion regarding hospice after discharge from rehab was also initiated. Case manangement intiatedth escreening process and he was discharged to rehab after a lengthy hosptial course. Medications on Admission: Citalopram 20 mg daily, dronabinol 2.5 mg daily, lorazepam 2 mg Q6H PRN nausea or insomnia, ondansetron 4-8 mg PRN nausea, prochlorperazine 5-10 mg Q6H PRN nausea, tamsulosin 0.4 mg daily. Discharge Medications: 1. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) dose Injection four times a day as needed for per sliding scale. 2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 4. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 5. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for heartburn. 6. fondaparinux 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: 2.5 MG Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily). 7. Medication Sodium Citrate 4% soultion - 5 ML flush to DWELL AND PRN flush *(patient has heparin allergy, but heparin dependent port) 8. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, non-heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline daily and PRN per lumen. 10. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 11. TPN See Attached TPN recommedations: Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Senior Healthcare - [**Location (un) 23638**] Discharge Diagnosis: Bowel perforation Acute blood loss anemia Malnutrition Secondary diagnosis: Metastatic pancreatic cancer with peritoneal metastases, laryngeal cancer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with a perforation in your intestine that required an operation to repair. During the operation an ileosotmy was created and you have a bag that collects your stool output. Because of your extensive surgery your nutritional status has been compromised and you are now receiving nutrition through a centrally placed intravenous catheter - this special nutrition is called TPN. You are allowed to eat foods for comfort at your discretion; in the meantime you are receiving adequate calories through the TPN. Followup Instructions: Follow up in Acute Care Surgery clinic in [**1-15**] weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for an appointment. You have appointments with the following providers that wwere scheduled prior to your hospital stay: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2502**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2119-5-22**] 3:30 Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 539**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10603**], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2119-5-22**] 4:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] CARE,THREE [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] CARE UNIT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 446**] Date/Time:[**2119-6-21**] 7:00 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**] Completed by:[**2119-5-10**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "55.93", "96.6", "45.79", "96.71", "38.91", "46.20" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6527, 6616
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337, 382
6810, 6810
7512, 8312
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5431, 6504
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2185-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2185-3-9**] Date of Birth: [**2140-5-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: ST elevation Myocardial infarction Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with Cypher stent placed in the right coronary artery History of Present Illness: Patient is a 44 yo man with PMH of borderline hypertension, borderline hypercholesterolemia, presented to ED with 7/10 substernal chest pain. Patient states that his chest pain began suddenly at work, started with noted diaphoresis, then felt sub-sternal chest "burning". Initially thought it might be gastric reflux, so he took some maalox which did not relieve the pain. The chest pain worsened and therefore patient called 911 and was brought to [**Hospital1 18**]. He otherwise denied radiation of the pain to jaw or arm, denied N/V, SOB, any other complaints. Denies having had this pain before. In ED, patient was afebrile, HR 86, BP 168/70, O2 sat 100% on 2L. EKG was performed that demonstrated ST elevation with tombstoning in leads II, III, aVF with recipricol ST depression in leads I, aVL, V1-V5. A right sided EKG was performed that demonstrated ST elevation with tombstoning in leads rV3-rV6. Patient was given NS fluid bolus x 2, 4 baby aspirin, morphine, lopressor 5mg IV x 1, and started on integrillin and heparin drips, then transferred to cath lab for emergent cardiac cath. Patient had onset of symptoms at 4:30PM, arrived in cath lab at 6:30PM. In Cath lab, demonstrated 100% RCA occlusion, 40-50% stenosis in left main, 50-60% stenosis in LAD, 90% long lesion in long diag. Had Cypher stent placed to RCA, across AM origin into PL, then had balloon dilation of AM, with residual 70-80% stenosis of AM. Post-cath course c/b onset of atrial fibrillation. Therefore patient was given amiodarone 150mg IV x 1 for loading and sent to CCU. Currently patient reports being very tired. Denies any chest pain/pressure, SOB. + N/V x 1 upon arrival in CCU, resolved spontaneously. Past Medical History: Borderline hypertension Borderline hypercholesterolemia S/p basilar skull fracture s/p MVA Social History: Works as a counseler at a hospital. Denies tobacco (current or past), EtOH, drug use. Family History: Mother had HTN, DM. Father had CVA at age 55. Brother has HTN. Sister has HTN. Physical Exam: Vitals - afebrile, HR 89, BP 115/86, RR 20, O2 99% 2L NC General - awake, alert, lying flat in bed, appropriate, NAD HEENT - PERRL, MMM, EOMI Neck - JVP flat, no noted hepato-jugular reflex, although difficult to evaluate because patient lying flat, no carotid bruit's b/l CVS - irregularly irregular, nl S1,S2, no M/R/G Lungs - CTA anteriorly and laterally. Could not assess posterior lung fields as patient lying supine Abd - soft, NT/ND, + BS, no HSM Groin - Sheath in place in R groin, no tenderness to palpation Ext - no LE edema b/l, 2+ DP pulses b/l Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-17.3* RBC-5.51 Hgb-15.5 Hct-44.6 MCV-81* MCH-28.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-265 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-79* Bands-8* Lymphs-7* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-3* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-24 LD(LDH)-128 CK(CPK)-176* AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.4 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD Albumin-5.0* Calcium-9.7 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.0 [**2185-3-7**] 05:14AM BLOOD calTIBC-251* VitB12-424 Folate-17.5 Hapto-72 Ferritn-283 TRF-193* [**2185-3-6**] 04:00AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.4 [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE [**2185-3-5**] 09:13PM BLOOD Triglyc-67 HDL-46 CHOL/HD-4.1 LDLcalc-128 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD TSH-1.1 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD Free T4-1.3 [**2185-3-6**] 04:45AM BLOOD CRP-2.3 [**2185-3-5**] 07:56PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-162* pCO2-40 pH-7.38 calHCO3-25 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2185-3-7**] 05:14AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.6 . Cardiac labs: [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-24 LD(LDH)-128 CK(CPK)-176* AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.4 [**2185-3-5**] 09:13PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1789* [**2185-3-6**] 04:45AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-[**2191**]* [**2185-3-6**] 01:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1704* [**2185-3-7**] 05:14AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-455* CK(CPK)-959* TotBili-0.6 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2185-3-5**] 06:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 [**2185-3-5**] 09:13PM BLOOD CK-MB-157* MB Indx-8.8* [**2185-3-6**] 04:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-191* MB Indx-9.5* cTropnT-4.64* [**2185-3-6**] 01:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-133* MB Indx-7.8* cTropnT-4.81* [**2185-3-7**] 05:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-31* MB Indx-3.2 cTropnT-2.86*. . Labs on Discharge: [**2185-3-9**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.56* Hgb-12.6* Hct-36.5* MCV-80* MCH-27.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-285 [**2185-3-9**] 07:35AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2185-3-9**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-16 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2185-3-9**] 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-5.1*# Mg-1.9 . Microbiology: None . Imaging: Cardiac Catheterization [**2185-3-5**]: COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed three vessel coronary artery diease. The left main coronary artery had a distal 40-50% lesion. The left anterior descending artery is a small vessel with diffuse disease (50-60% stenoses). The first diagonal branch (2.0 mm vessel) has a tubular 90% lesion. OM1 has a 60% ostial stenosis. The right coronary artery was the dominant vessel and was totally occluded proximally. 2. Right heart catheterization revealed normal right and left sided filling pressures. Cardiac output and cardiac index were normal. 3. The mid RCA lesion was predilated with a 2.0 X 20 mm sprinter balloon, stented with a 2.5 X 28mm Cypher stent and post dilated with a 3.0 X 13mm high sail balloon with lesion reduction from 100% to 0%, also jailing and stenosing the ostium of the AM. 4 rescue angioplasty of the jailed AM/PDA. . The final angiogram showed TIMI III flow with no residual stenosis in the stented segment with no embolisation or dissection. (see PTCA comments) FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Normal right and left sided filling pressures. 3. Successful stenting of the mid/distal RCA lesion 4. Rescue angioplasty of the jailed AM . ECHO [**2185-3-5**]: Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed with inferior and inferoseptal hypokinesis (focused views only) estimated LVEF ?50%. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen is focused views (parasternal long axis); valvular regurgitation was not fully assessed. There is no pericardial effusion. No evidence of pericardial tamponade. . CT Abd/Pelvis [**2185-3-7**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Bilateral small pleural effusions with associated atelectasis. 3. Severe coronary artery calcifications. . ECHO [**2185-3-7**]: Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. Tissue velocity imaging demonstrates an E/e' <8 suggesting a normal left ventricular filling pressure. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include inferior hypokinesis and basal inferoseptal hypokinesis. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 44 year old man with past medical history of borderline hypertension, borderline hypercholesterolemia, who presented to the emergency department with an ST elevation myocardial infarction. . Upon presentation to the ED, the patient was noted to have ST elevations in the inferior leads on EKG (II, III, aVF) and right-sided EKG demonstrated ST elevation in the Right sided precordial leads, including lead rV4. These findings indicated an infero-posterior MI with RV involvement. The patient was immediately taken to the cardiac catheterization lab, and time from onset of symptoms to intervention was estimated at approximately 2 hour (onset of symptoms at 4:30pm, in cath lab by 6:30pm). The cardiac catheterization demonstrated proximal RCA total occlusion, that was rescued by wire stent placement. The catheterization also demonstrated evidence of diffuse disease, with left main coronary artery with a distal 40-50% lesion, the left anterior descending artery noted to be a small vessel with diffuse disease (50-60% stenoses), the first diagonal branch (2.0 mm vessel) with a tubular 90% lesion, and the OM1 has a 60% ostial stenosis. The RV was noted to be functioning well. Following cardiac cath, patient was started on plavix 75mg qd, aspirin 325mg qd, lipitor 80mg qd, metoprolol which was titrated up and changed to toprol xl on discharge. Nitroglycerin was avoided in setting of likely RV involvement. In terms of other ischemic management, patient's cardiac enzymes were trended, demonstrating a CK peak of [**2191**]. . Post-cath course complicated immediately by atrial fibrillation, noted in the cath lab following the case. He was started on amiodarone (given 150mg bolus in cath lab, followed by 1mg/hr drip) and patient spontaneously converted to NSR a couple hours later. It was believe that his atrial fibrillation was secondary to peri-MI, peri-cath circumstances and may have been contributed to by his PA catheter in place during the catheterization. Therefore, upon converting to NSR, his amiodarone was discontinued. Patient remained on telemetry without event throughout remainder of hospital course. His post-cath course was also complicated by nausea/vomiting and hypotension, which was treated with PRN anti-emetics and fluid boluses with subsequent good control. Later in hospital course, patient noted to have a slight Hct drop from 35->32->31. Therefore a chest/abd/pelvis CT was obtained to rule out a bleed which was negative. . Given his lack of risk factors for cardiac disease, HgA1C was checked which was normal at 5.4, CRP was checked which was elevated at 2.3. Homocysteine will plan to be checked as an outpatient (could not check as an inpatient). . Patient underwent post-cath ECHO that demonstrated EF > 55%, mildly depressed LV function, resting regional wall motion abnormalities include inferior hypokinesis and basal inferoseptal hypokinesis, nl RV function, trivial MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. . Patient was discharged on above medications with instructions to follow up with his cardiologist and primary care physician. Medications on Admission: Gingko baloba Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 5. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*3* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease with ST-elevation myocardial infarction Discharge Condition: Good. Patient chest pain free, ambulating without difficulty. Discharge Instructions: Please contact physician if develop chest pain/pressure, shortness of breath, lightheadedness/dizziness, any other questions/concerns. . Please take medications as directed. It is VERY IMPORTANT that you take your aspirin and plavix EVERY DAY. . Please follow up with appointments as directed. . Please refrain from heavy lifting or vigorous activity for 2 weeks. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 919**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 911**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 920**]) on [**2185-3-25**] at 3:15 PM, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7, [**Hospital Ward Name **]. . Please follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7056**], in 2 weeks.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.45", "00.66", "99.20", "00.41", "36.07", "37.23" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11768, 11774
7992, 11119
347, 427
11882, 11947
3078, 3083
12361, 12810
2397, 2481
11183, 11745
11795, 11861
11145, 11160
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11971, 12338
2496, 3059
273, 309
4782, 6227
455, 2161
3097, 4763
2183, 2276
2292, 2381
45,115
118,302
46564
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2124-2-4**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Esophagoduodenoscopy Transfusion (7 units packed RBCs) History of Present Illness: 87 year old M Alzheimers, prostate cancer, chronic kidney disease who presents with shortness of breath. Limited history from patient due to advanced dementia, consequently following history is mostly from caregiver. After dinner patient appeared pale and fatigued. While waking to bathroom he become diaphoretic and weak (fell to knees, no LOC). No chest pain or any other compliants. Was brought in to ED for further evaluation. . In ED physical exam notably for dark stool grossly heme positive. NGT was placed which returned coffee grinds with 500cc flush. Unfortunately patient pulled NGT before seeing if cleared. Labs notable for HCT 26 (prior baseline 30-37). GI was consulted who felt EGD only necessary if hemodynamically unstable. Patient's VS on presentation to ED were T 97.1 HR 92 BP 122/72 RR 16 SaO2 100%. Protonix 40 mg IV and 2 L NS given. Active type and screen sent. BP ranged from 96-133/60-72, HR 80-103. VS prior to transfer BP 138/75 HR 103 16 98% RA. . On arrival patient complains of abdominal pain, unable to specify further. No other compliants. Past Medical History: - AD -- Ox1 at baseline - Prior episodes of syncope, seen in [**Hospital1 18**] ED in [**2119**], determined vasovagal, had Holter monitor - H/O UGIB: Per discharge summary [**2107**] EGD demonstrated small superficial ulcer in the antrum which was biopsied. Mild gastritis. Question of peptic ulcer disease. - PVD - Prostate CA, BPH - Depression - Spinal stenosis - per prior discharge summaries: HTN RENAL FAILURE ? DIABETES Social History: Originally from Poland. Lives with female partner. Independent in ADLs, requires assistance with some aADLs. He is a retired dentist. Holocaust survivor. Denies any EtOH or cigarette use. Family History: Mother with congenital heart defect Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented X 1, no acute distress HEENT: pale conjunctiva, sclera anicteric, dryMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, mild tenderness throughout, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2124-1-28**] 08:20PM PT-12.1 PTT-21.0* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2124-1-28**] 08:20PM PLT COUNT-200 [**2124-1-28**] 08:20PM WBC-11.3*# RBC-2.84*# HGB-9.1*# HCT-26.3*# MCV-92 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.5 [**2124-1-28**] 08:20PM GLUCOSE-252* UREA N-74* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-20 [**2124-2-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.9* MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-255 [**2124-2-2**] 01:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.7* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-20.3* Plt Ct-141* [**2124-2-1**] 03:05PM BLOOD Hct-23.6* [**2124-2-1**] 11:12AM BLOOD Hct-20.3* [**2124-1-31**] 09:37AM BLOOD Hct-27.2* [**2124-2-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-29* Creat-1.5* Na-146* K-3.9 Cl-114* HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2124-2-3**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-30* Creat-1.6* Na-144 K-4.6 Cl-115* HCO3-19* AnGap-15 [**2124-1-28**] 08:20PM BLOOD Glucose-252* UreaN-74* Creat-1.9* Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-20 [**2124-1-29**] 12:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2124-1-29**] 07:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2124-1-28**] 08:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2124-2-4**] 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-2.2 [**2124-1-29**] 07:20AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.5* eAG-140* [**2124-2-2**] 07:26AM BLOOD Triglyc-105 [**2124-1-31**] 02:52PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.019 [**2124-1-31**] 02:52PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2124-1-31**] 02:52PM URINE RBC-[**10-7**]* WBC-[**1-21**] Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 . . Time Taken Not Noted Log-In Date/Time: [**2124-2-3**] 12:05 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD CHEM# [**Serial Number 98865**]B. **FINAL REPORT [**2124-2-4**]** HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2124-2-4**]): NEGATIVE BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). . . . Final Report INDICATION: 87-year-old man with dyspnea. COMPARISON: [**2122-6-24**]. SINGLE UPRIGHT VIEW OF THE CHEST AT 9:10 P.M.: Lungs are clear without consolidation or pleural effusion. Linear opacities at the left lung base are unchanged dating back to [**2119**], likely reflecting scarring. This results in a slightly blunted appearance of the left costophrenic angle. There is no clear left pleural effusion. There is no right pleural effusion. There is no pneumothorax. The heart size is normal. The aorta remains tortuous. There is no hilar or mediastinal enlargement. Pulmonary vascularity is normal. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 2671**] [**Doctor Last Name **] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2483**] Approved: SAT [**2124-1-29**] 1:27 AM . . . Brief Hospital Course: #) Anemia--patient had grossly bloody and melenotic stools in ED and in MICU. NG lavage positive (coffee grounds). Maintained on protonix drip and transfused in total 7U packed RBCs to maintain Hct >25. On HD4 had EGD which showed multiple bleeding duodeunal ulcers which were clotted. Transitioned to Protonix 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. On HD6 Hct dropped from stable 24-25 to 20, he had a melenotic bowel movement, and he was transfused one more unit. Thereafter his Hct remained stable at 27-28. Home lasix and flomax held in setting of ongoing blood loss, although he remained hemodynamically stable. He was then transferred to the medical floor where his HCT and vitals continued to be stable. His H pylori was negative and he was to be discharged on 40mg PO BID protonix. GI team did not recommend any routine follow up unless he becomes symptomatic given the patient has severe dementia and would not likely benefit. . #) Alzheimer's dementia--continued on home dose of Namenda and on seroquel 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] for agitation. Also received olanzapine PRN for agitation and had 1:1 sitter. speech and swallow team assessed pt and did video swallow, recommending a thin liq and pureed diet with 1:1 sitter, crushed meds. . #) Acute on chronic renal failure--baseline creatinine at 1.7. Patient remained at his baseline but on HD4 there was a creatinine bump to 2.6 and patient had poor urine output. A Foley was placed which quickly drained 1-2L urine and creatinine began to down-trend. Cr also improved in setting of blood transfusion. We restarted the patient's flomax upon discharge (initially held in concern for hypotension). We also started the pt's home lasix 20mg upon discharge and he should have his electrolytes monitored in the next 2-3 days. . # Depression: continued home seroquel . # BPH: pt sent home with foley due to retention in setting of holding flomax for concern for hypotension with GIB. the pt was discharged with a foley in place and started on his home flomax. . # Prostate cancer: No recent record. Appears to have been treated and not currently active. . # Pain: Continue gabapentin. Hold tramadol as may cause hypotension. Can continue tylenol. . # Communication: son [**Name (NI) 3788**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98866**], HCP is son [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98867**], home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98868**] # Code: Full Code (confirmed with son [**Name (NI) 3788**] [**Name (NI) **]) HCP is son [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] Medications on Admission: FOLIC ACID - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day FUROSEMIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day GABAPENTIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime MEMANTINE [NAMENDA] - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice daily, no later than 2pm QUETIAPINE [SEROQUEL] - 25 mg Tablet - [**11-20**] Tablet(s) by mouth twice daily TAMSULOSIN [FLOMAX] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily TRAMADOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day as needed for needed Medications - OTC Ambien 5 mg prn qhs ACETAMINOPHEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily as needed ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day CYANOCOBALAMIN [VITAMIN B-12] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain DOCUSATE SODIUM - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth daily as needed MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS [FISH OIL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain PYRIDOXINE [VITAMIN B-6] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for agitation. 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 11. Multivitamins Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Fish Oil 1,000 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Pyridoxine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 745**] health care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: upper GI bleed - duodenal ulcer, cauterized acute anemia . Secondary: end stage alzheimer's dementia BPH depression Discharge Condition: afebrile, stable vitals . Mental Status: Confused - always Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to an upper GI bleed from a duodenal ulcer which was cauterized. You were in the ICU initially requiring numerous units of blood but you ultimately stabilized your blood counts and your vitals. You were started on a medication called protonix. You should stop taking all NSAIDs and aspirin permanently as this may cause another bleeding ulcer. Please stop taking tramadol for now and take tylenol instead. . Please take all medications as prescribed. Please follow up with all appointments. Please do not hesitate to return to the hospital with any concerning symptoms at all. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care provider as needed. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 38274**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] X. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3530**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
[ "294.10", "311", "V10.46", "403.90", "584.9", "331.0", "285.1", "532.40", "585.3", "600.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "44.43" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10633, 10690
5573, 8084
280, 336
10859, 10885
2693, 5550
11682, 11966
2114, 2151
9526, 10610
10711, 10838
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2166, 2674
221, 242
364, 1440
10900, 11035
1462, 1890
1906, 2098
11,862
144,919
3680
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2128-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2128-8-10**] Date of Birth: [**2054-5-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Morphine / Ativan / A.C.E Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 663**] Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: R hip arthroplasty for R femoral neck fracture on [**2128-7-21**] Blood transfusions History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 16642**] is a 74-y/o gentleman with CAD (s/p CABG), h/o mechanical AVR for aortic regurgitation (on home Coumadin), chronic systolic/diastolic CHF [**1-24**] ischemic cardiomyopathy s/p ICD placement for primary prevention, chronic a-fib, who now presents from [**Hospital6 33**] after he was admitted there after a fall. Patient reports he was walking his dog at night, after his usual 4oz alcoholic beverage, when he began to feel "dizzy". When asked about what this means, he reported "things just went black" and he felt as though he was going to pass out. He tried to find a place to sit but stumbled and fell inside his garage with concrete floor. Denies any loss of consciousness or head trauma. Reports he tried to protect his head with his hands but has no pain anywhere other than his hip. Denies any preceeding chest pain, nausea, vomiting, headache, double vision or difficulty breathing. Of note, patient had gone to see his cardiologist 3 dayst PTA and had been re-started on Digoxin and had his dose of metoprolol decreased to 50mg daily. In [**Hospital6 **], patients vitals were Temp 98.6, HR 70, BP 76/50 and RR 14, O2 Sat 99% on room air. Portable AP films of the hip revealed an acute, subcapital hip fracture on the right, with significant proximal migration of the femur with respect to the femoral head. INR at admission was 4.3, Hct 27.3, Creatinine 1.8. EtOH level of 78mg/dl. CK 180, CK MB 4.1 and Tn T 0.02. Patient received 2 units of PRBC, total 7.5mg Vitamin K. Has not received pressors, #18 and #20 gaugue PIV. Foley catheter was placed. CT Scan of head and abdomen were obtained, with the latter only pertinent for a small hernia in the periumbilical region containing a short segment of small intestine. CT pelvis revealed acute right hip fracture with extensive soft tissue contussion adjacent to the right hip with small associated hematoma. Orthopedic surgery was consulted and decision to pursue hip arthoplasty once coagulopathy was resolved was formulated. Patient requested transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] as he has obtained most of his care here. Past Medical History: Cardiac History: CABG in [**2102**]: SVG-LAD, SVG-LCX --occluded CABG in [**2116**]: LIMA->LAD, Y graft to D1 and OM, and SVG->RCA. . Pacemaker/ICD, in [**2123**], s/p battery change in [**2126**] (complicated by pocket hematoma) . Other Past History: Skin cancer removed from back [**2123**] Persistent AF s/p multiple cardioversions Ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF of 30-40% on ECHO from [**4-28**] s/p ICD [**2123**] CAD -- s/p CABG x3 [**2116**] at [**Hospital1 18**] -- s/p CABG x2 [**2102**] at [**University/College **] Presbyterian Aortic Regurgitation -- s/p mechanical, bileaflet valve AVR [**2116**] Hypertension CRF Sleep apnea (BiPAP) Pulmonary hypertension Hyperlipidemia s/p cholecystectomy and appendectomy Ischemic colitis -- s/p colectomy with diversting colostomy, now repaired Gout Social History: He grew up in the [**Location (un) 86**] area. Married with two grown adopted children. Lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] currently works part time as a researcher/field interviewer. He drinks [**12-24**] alcoholic beverages per week. He denies any tobacco history. Family History: He has a strong family history of cancer. His mother died of colon cancer, his father had lung cancer. He also had multiple grandparents with colon cancer. Physical Exam: Vital signs, Temp: 99.2 HR: 80 BP: 98/53 O2 Sat: 91% RA GEN: Appears comfortable, sedated, somnolent. Arousable HEENT: EOMI, PERRL with 1 mm pupils bilaterally. Dry MM. NECK: No thyromegaly, no lymphadenopathy CV: Regular rate, Normal S1, loud mechanical S2 with systolic ejection murmur, loudest at RUSB. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no rales, rhonchi, wheezes ABD: Soft, mildly distended. Well healed mid-abdominal scar and peri-hepatic scar. MSK: Right hip with tenderness to palpation, ecchymoses along buttocks. Strong distal pulses. Pertinent Results: [**2128-7-18**] Na 135 / K 4.9 / Cl 102 / CO2 21 / BUN 69 / Cr 1.6 / BG 119 CK 281 / MB 3 / Trop T .01 Alb 4 / Ca 8 / Mg 2.2 / Phos 4.3 WBC 10.4 / hct 29.9 / Plt 217 INR 2.9 / PTT 30.8 [**2128-8-10**] Na 142 / K 4.1 / Cl 104 / CO2 29 / BUN 17 / Cr .9 / BG 98 WBC 8.9 / Hct 29.8 / Plt 544 / INR 1.6 SPIROMETRY 8:24 AM Pre drug Post drug Actual Pred %Pred Actual %Pred %chg FVC 2.55 4.15 61 FEV1 1.83 2.75 67 MMF 1.17 2.47 47 FEV1/FVC 72 66 109 [**2128-7-18**] Pelvis AP XR - Single frontal radiograph of the pelvis demonstrates a displaced and angulated fracture of the right femoral neck. Fracture is displaced 0-25% of the width of the femoral neck. There is external rotation of the distal fracture fragment and proximal displacement of the distal fracture fragment. The left hip is unremarkable. The sacroiliac joints and symphysis pubis are normal. Surgical staples project over the right groin and vascular calcifications project over the low pelvis and left thigh. [**2128-7-19**] Echo - The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 45 %). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. There is abnormal septal motion/position. A mechanical aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2128-7-19**] CXR - No acute cardiopulmonary process. [**2128-7-19**] Lumbosacral spine - Marked lumbar spondylosis without spondylolisthesis. Right femoral neck fracture, better seen on recent hip radiographs. [**2128-7-19**] CT Head - IMPRESSION: No evidence of fracture or hemorrhage. [**2128-7-20**] Stress MIBI - No anginal symptoms or ECG changes noted from baseline. Nuclear report sent separately. ; 1. Fixed, severe perfusion defects at the inferior and inferolateral walls. Global hyponkinesis and septal dyskinesis 2. The calculated LVEF is 36% and the LV-EDV is 149mL. [**2128-7-22**] CT Abd / Pelvis - 1. Moderate hematoma involving the right gluteal muscles in this patient status post right hip replacement. 2. Thickening of the cecum and ascending colon. Differential diagnosis includes ischemia, infection and inflammatory causes. 3. Small epigastric hernia containing small bowel. No evidence for small- bowel obstruction. 4. Small bilateral pleural effusions and septal thickening are consistent with CHF. CT Right Lower Extremity - [**2128-7-28**] - Large predominantly intramuscular hematoma involving the right gluteal muscles and anterior thigh musculature as above. Without IV contrast, we cannot assess for active bleeding/extravasation. Brief Hospital Course: In summary, Mr [**Known lastname 16642**] is a 74 y/o M w h/o CAD (s/p CABG), aortic regurg (s/p mechanical valve replacement), chronic combined systolic/diastolic CHF (LVEF 45%) [**1-24**] ischemic CMP s/p ICD placement for primary prevention, chronic a-fib, who originally presented w fall and was diagnosed with R hip fracture. He was transferred to BIMDC on [**2128-7-18**] for R hip ORIF. His course has been complicated by post-op bleeding in the setting of required anticoagulation for the presence of a mechanical valve. The bleeding resulted in a R gluteal hematoma, hypotension (resolved with fluid resuscitation), acute anemia (treated with transfusions), ARF and transaminits (likely [**1-24**] to hypoperfusion of kidney/liver). . #. Hip Fracture / Trauma / Hematoma: Imaging was repeated on arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], which confirmed right hip fracture. Due to complain of neck pain, CT c-spine was performed and did not reveal any concerning findings. Given history of mechanical aortic valve, anticoagulation with heparin drip was re-initiated and cardiology consult was obtained for pre operative assessment. Stress test was obtained and revealed fixed deficits without reversible ischemia. Patient underwent successful hip arthroplasty on [**2128-7-21**], and heparin drip was restarted 6 hours post procedure. While in the ICU, the patient did have a noticeable Hct drop following anticoagulation, but had an appropriate Hct bump after being transfused 2UPBRCs. Following this, the patient was transferred to the floor with stable Hct's until the morning of [**2128-7-28**] when the patient's Hct was noted to drop from 27.3 --> 23.3. In addition to this, the patient's blood pressure was lower than usual (baseline SBP in the 90's). On examination, R gluteal hematoma was found and confirmed with CT imaging. The pt was transferred back to the MICU and received total of 4units pRBCs while in MICU. Hct has been stable, thus restarted heparin gtt on [**2128-7-31**]. [**Date Range 1957**] has been following to eval for compartment syndrome and wound infection, doing serial exams to ensure no foot drop or other concerning findings. On discharge, surgical wound healing well with no complications. Followup with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] scheduled. . #. Fall / Syncope: History was very suggestive of syncopal episode, with prior history of orthostatic hypotension and recent medication change (may have predisposed to medication error). Differential diagnosis however includes non perfusing arrhythmia, myocardial infarction (leading to arrhytmia), acute valvular disease (although highly unlikely with normal exam), massive pulmonary embolus, and seizure. Patient was ruled out for MI, had a CT with old cerbellar infarct and ECHO without significant change from prior. ICD was interrogated and no VT/VF episodes had been detected. Fall likely secondary to orthostatic hypotension. Nitrates, [**Last Name (un) **] (ACE-I allergic) were held, low-dose BBl was continued. . #. Acute anemia: In setting of fracture and extensive hematoma, as above, patient responed appropiately to blood transfusions. . #. Ischemic Cardiomyopathy: Appears stable. Given relative hypotension on admission, we held antihypertensives with exception of metoprolol. We continued aspirin 81mg and statin, but held nitrate, [**Last Name (un) **] and spironolactone. . #. Coronary Artery Disease: Extensive burden of disease, although patient is currently asymptomatic. pMIBI negative for reversible ischemia. Aspirin, atorvastatin and metoprolol continued. . # Chronic syst/diast CHF, fluid overload: Pt received copious amounts of IVFs while hypotensive and became severely volume overloaded (dependent edema), which made physical therapy difficult. Pt was started on bumetanide and treated with a dose of 2mg PO BID for aggressive diuresis. His heart failure regimen metoprolol 12.5mg PO BID, spironolactone 12.5mg PO daily, atorvastatin 80mg PO daily were continued. No ACE for now given ACE allergy/no [**Last Name (un) **] given ARF earlier, consider restarting as an outpatient. No nitrates for now. . # Mechanical Aortic Valve: Heparin drip restarted in the MICU, after pt's Hct stabilized. Coumadin restarted very cautiously on [**2128-8-2**], however, having trouble increasing INR, so Coumadin increased to 6mg PO daily for now. Needs to be increased to an INR goal of 2.5-3.5, with heparin bridge to cover in the interim period. . #. Afib: Patient's rate has been controlled with a low dose beta blocker and he has not had a significant bp drop from this either. We discussed possibly starting Coreg as it would be better for his cardiac health, however, we deferred this change until his anti-coagulation and bleeding issues have been further resolved. He is currently on heparin. Coumadin was held for bleeding issues and surgery, restarted on [**8-2**]. . #. Acute Renal failure: Baseline Cr ~1, pt developed ARF [**1-24**] hypoperfusion vs ATN in the setting of hypotension from hemorrhage. Peak Cr 2.1, downtrended gradually to baseline of 1. ARF resolved completely by discharge. . #. RUQ Pain/Transaminitis: On POD #3, RUQ tenderness on exam in the MICU. LFTs elevated ALT-82, AST-104, ALKPHOS-301 on [**7-26**], downtrending afterwards, but peaking again ALT=165, AST=137, ALK=402. Possible shock liver from hypotension from bleeding. RUQ U/S showed absent GB (s/p cholecystectomy), no ductal dilation/stones. Pt has no abd pain and no tenderness on exam, LFTs downtrending on discharge. . # Delirium/Confusion: After the operation, the pt became disoriented with slowed speech, waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status. Etiology likely drug related (pt very susceptible to narcotics per wife) vs possible ICU delerium. Head CT on [**8-14**], [**7-19**] with no evidence of bleed or interval change. All cultures are NGTD, unlikely infectious process. Pt's mental status improved since transfer to floor, however, still waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]. AOx3 on discharge. Recommend avoidance of narcotics/sedative (used tramadol prn for pain and haldol prn for hyperactivity or agitation). . # Fever/Leukocytosis: After the surgery, the pt had low grade temps to 99-100. Unlikely PE (pt not tachycardic, on heparin drip, R unilateral LENIs negative), CXR neg for aspiration, blood and urine cx's show NGTD. RUQ U/S neg for choledocholithiasis. Patient finished levo/vanc 10 day course on [**2128-7-31**]. He was also started on keflex for ?cellulitis around groin site. He then spiked a fever on [**2128-8-1**] to 100.5. He was pan-cultured and had no change in his CXR from [**2128-7-28**]. He has had a RIJ line since [**2128-7-21**] and this may be source, so it was d/c after peripheral access was attained. Pt also developed an asymptomatic UTI by UA and culture (growing pan-sensitive Pseudomonas), however, he was not started on abx given that he did not spike a fever and did not become hemodynamically unstable. Medications on Admission: Digoxin 0.125mg daily (started [**7-16**]) Aldactone 25mg Aspirin 81mg daily Atorvastatin 80mg daily Bumetanide 2mg twice a day Isosorbide Mononitrate SR 30mg daily Toprol XL 50mg daily Nitroglycerin SL PRN K-Dur 10mg daily Sertraline 100mg daily Clonazepam PRN Allopurinol 100mg daily Colchicine 0.6mg PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 4. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 12. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): 12 H on, 12 H off on R hip. 13. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 18. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 19. Bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 20. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: R hip fracture s/p arthroplasty Acute renal failure Transaminitis likely [**1-24**] ischemia Delerium Orthostatic Hypotension . Secondary diagnosis: Ischemia cardiomyopathy Chronic sys/diastolic CHF Chronic atrial fibrillation coronary artery disease hypertension hyperlipidemia obstructive sleep apnea Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, oxygenating at room air, alert and oriented to person, place and date Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after you fell. We found that you have a right hip fracture, which was treated with surgery. After the surgery you developed bleeding in your right hip in the setting of anticoagulation that you received for your mechanical valve. Because of the bleeding, you were transferred into the intensive care unit and were treated for the complications. Your condition has now stabilized. . We have changed your medications, please take them as prescribed. Please follow up with your primary care physician within [**Name Initial (PRE) **] week, so he can continue to optimize your medications. We have made the following changes: - metoprolol - please take this medication 12.5mg twice daily - bumetanide - we have increased this medication to 2mg twice daily - dofetilide - we have discontinued this medication - losartan - we have discontinued this medication while your kidneys were injured. You may restart this medication within the next 1-2 weeks. - allopurinol - we have discontinued this medication while your kidneys were injured. You may restart this medication within the next 1-2 weeks. - sertraline - we have discontinued this medication while you were hospitalized. If you need it, you can restart this medication at rehab. - bisacodyl / senna / docusate / magnesium oxide - we have started this medication to help keep your bowel movements regular - Vitamin D and calcium - we have started these medications to strengthen your bones. - tylenol and tramadol - we have started these medications to help your pain control. - multivitamin and ferrous sulfate - we have added these supplements. - Famotidine - we have added this medication to help your acid reflux. . You should weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 2L per day . Should you have fever > 101, dizziness, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, bleeding or any other symptoms that concern you, please call your physicians immediately. Followup Instructions: Please call your primary care physcian, Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] within a week of your discharge from the hospital. . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2128-8-31**] 8:55 . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2128-8-31**] 9:15 . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2128-9-21**] 10:30 . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 900**] [**Name8 (MD) 901**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2128-9-21**] 11:00 . Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **]/DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2128-10-8**] 10:40 Completed by:[**2128-8-10**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "81.52" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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7646, 14612
315, 402
17179, 17275
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19350, 20247
3672, 3831
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32927
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2166-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2166-3-18**] Date of Birth: [**2105-2-4**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors (Statins) / Compazine / Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: exertioanl angina, DOE, fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**3-10**] AVR (19mm St-[**Male First Name (un) 923**]) History of Present Illness: 61 yo F with known AS and recent increase in symptoms. Past Medical History: MS, R breast CA-s/p lumpectomy/XRT-completed [**1-11**], glucose intollerance, dyslipidemia, Hashimoto Thyroiditis, AS. Social History: works in OR booking at [**Hospital6 **] no tobacco rare etoh Family History: NC Physical Exam: HR 62 RR 14 BP 123/68 Well appearing F in NAD Lungs CTAB Heart RRR 3/6 SEM radiation to carotids Abdomen benign Extrem warm, no edema, 2+ pulses t/o No varicosities Pertinent Results: [**2166-3-18**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.75* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.1* MCV-95 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-394 [**2166-3-18**] 04:20AM BLOOD PT-24.9* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2166-3-17**] 10:25AM BLOOD PT-24.6* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-2.4* [**2166-3-16**] 06:25AM BLOOD PT-22.7* PTT-89.8* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2166-3-15**] 12:14AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-57.7* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2166-3-14**] 04:00PM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-40.9* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2166-3-18**] 04:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-394 [**2166-3-18**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-133 K-3.9 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-8 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 76619**] (Complete) Done [**2166-3-10**] at 9:19:46 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], [**First Name3 (LF) 412**] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2105-2-4**] Age (years): 61 F Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: avr ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 440.0, 424.1, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2166-3-10**] at 09:19 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3318**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW1-: Machine: [**Pager number **] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 60% >= 55% Aorta - Ascending: 2.8 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *4.3 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: *56 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 51 mm Hg Aortic Valve - LVOT pk vel: 0.74 m/sec Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 1.9 cm Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.5 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal interatrial septum. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Severely thickened/deformed aortic valve leaflets. Severe AS (AoVA <0.8cm2). Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mild [1+] TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Conclusions Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Before final separation from bypass, the tissue valve was tested and found to have unacceptably high regurgitation associated with the right cusp. The aorta was re-clamped and the valve inspected. Tried to wean again, and again too much AI at the right cusp. Finally re-clamped and placed a mechanical valve. Post-CPB: A mechanical aortic valve is in place. No AI, no peri-valvular leak. Mean gradient = 11. Trace MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 66799**]r systolic fxn. Aorta intact. Other parameters as pre-bypass. Brief Hospital Course: She was transferred from MWMC to cardiac surgery. She was cleared for surgery by dental. She was taken to the operating room on [**3-10**] where she underwent an AVR. She was transferred to the ICU in stable condition. She was extubated later that same day. She was given 48 hours of vancomycin since she was in the hospital preoperatively. She was started on coumadin for her mechanical valve.She was transfused 1 unit for HCT 24 with oliguria and hypotension. She continued to require a neo gtt. Her chest tubes had air leaks and were dc'd on POD #3. She was weaned from her neo and transferred to the floor. She had SVT and was seen by electrophysiology. She was started on amiodarone. Her INR was therapeutic and she was ready for discharge home. Pre-discharge xray showed a moderate left effusion. Thoracentesis for 500 cc bloody fluid was performed. Post-tap xray was improved and she was ready for discharge home. Coumadin will be followed by the [**Hospital1 **] heart center coumadin clinic. Medications on Admission: Arimidex1, atenolol 50 hs, ASA 81', trazadone prn, rhinocort, zetia 10', protonix 40', HCTZ, niaspan 1500', norvasc 5', meloxican 15', mirapex 0.25', diasynenide, lipitor 5', ambien prn. Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Pramipexole 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 6. Anastrozole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 7. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 10. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg (35 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 14. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO ONCE (Once) for 2 days: 3 mg [**3-18**] and [**3-19**] and then check INR [**3-20**] with results to MWMC coumadin clinic. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospice and VNA Discharge Diagnosis: AS now s/p AVR MS, R breast CA-s/p lumpectomy/XRT-completed [**1-11**], glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, Hashimoto Thyroiditis Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions,creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5448**] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32255**] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 4 weeks Completed by:[**2166-3-18**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.07", "35.22", "99.04", "34.91", "99.05", "89.60", "39.61", "34.03", "99.06" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8237, 8299
5077, 6079
388, 446
8472, 8480
972, 5054
767, 771
6316, 8214
8320, 8451
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317, 350
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2175-10-9**] Discharge Date: [**2175-10-18**] Date of Birth: [**2115-6-16**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Aspirin / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: Increased headache, seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2175-10-13**]: Right frontal craniotomy for tumor resection History of Present Illness: 60 year-old female with metastatic renal cell carcinoma to the lung and brain, now presents with worsening L-sided weakness and headaches. She reports headaches began this morning in association with dizziness and mild nausea. No vomiting, blurry vision, or lightheadedness. No fever, chills, or mental status changes. The patient called [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 25897**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN and was instructed to take decadron 10mg and come to the emergency room. Of note, the patient has experienced R-sided headaches, L-sided weakness and numbness, incoordination, muscle stiffness, and fatigue since [**Month (only) 958**] and has gradually deteriorated since then, becoming hemiparetic requiring a walker. She has undergone biopsies of the brain lesion and cyberknife SRS. Recent MRI ([**2175-9-22**])demonstrated an increased lesion (2 x 3 x 2cm) with extensive edema and mass effect on the motor strip. She was scheduled for resection with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2175-10-13**]. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, she had a seizure, witnessed by her family, lasting approximately 2 minutes. Prior to onset, she complained of worsening R-sided head discomfort. She was observed to have eye deviation to the right and tonic-clonic movements of UE and LE, bilaterally. She was given 2mg ativan; the seizure stopping during administration. No post-ictal behavior. No history of seizure. Past Medical History: 1. Renal cell cancer with left nephrectomy, lung metastasis, and thalamic metastasis. s/p left nephrectomy for RCC on 1/[**2171**]. s/p radiofrequency ablation of the right upper lung met s/p brain biopsy [**2174-8-4**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], renal cell ca s/p cyberknife SRS on [**2174-8-19**] to right thalamus to 22 Gy s/p thalamic biopsy [**2175-6-7**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], necrosis 2. History of PNA in late [**2174**], treated successfully with levofloxacin. 3. Seasonal allergies Social History: She lives with her husband. She is originally from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] and is Spanish speaking. She has five children and 13 grandchildren. She formerly worked as a supervisor at a hotel. She denies tobacco, alcohol or illicit drug use. Family History: Her mother died of lung cancer at 81 years. She was a nonsmoker. Her father died of either colon or prostate cancer at 82 years. He also had a history of coronary artery disease. She has 12 siblings and five children, none of whom have had cancer. Physical Exam: On Admission T: 97.7 HR: 73 BP:135/63 R: 18 O2Sats: 96% RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech slurred but understandable (no change from previous per family) - speaks Spanish, some English. Translator at bedside. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally V, VII: left lower facial droop with decreased sensation to light touch and temperature VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Decreased left SCM. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: LUE 0/5. LLE [**4-13**] at quad. 0/5 at gastroc. RUE and RLE [**6-13**]. Sensation: decreased in left hemi-body Cannot ambulate Exam on Discharge: Oriented x 3. PERRL. Left facial droop. Left sided plegia with some withdrawal to noxious. Full strength on the right side. Incision clean, dry, and intact. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2175-10-9**] 06:50PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-4.74 Hgb-13.4 Hct-40.7 MCV-86 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-268 [**2175-10-9**] 06:50PM BLOOD Neuts-82.3* Lymphs-15.8* Monos-1.3* Eos-0.1 Baso-0.5 [**2175-10-9**] 06:50PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2175-10-9**] 06:50PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2175-10-9**] 06:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-57 [**2175-10-9**] 06:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2175-10-9**] 06:50PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.6# Mg-2.5 [**2175-10-10**] 04:00AM BLOOD Phenyto-4.5* Labs On Discharge: Dilantin 11.7 IMAGING: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2175-10-9**] FINDINGS: Again seen is a right superior frontal mass with a hyperdense rim, grossly similar in size compared to [**2175-9-22**] allowing for differences in modalities. However, the extent of vasogenic edema associated with the mass has increased. There is also a slight interval increase in leftward mildline shift from 7 to 9 mm. Partial compression of the right lateral and third ventricles is again seen. The temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left lateral ventricle may have increased in size since [**2175-9-22**]. The known right thalamic mass is poorly visualized, as it demonstrates only minimal hyperdensity. Edema in the right deep white matter, thalamus, midbrain and pons is not significantly changed since [**9-22**] allowing for differences in modalities. A right frontal burr hole is again seen. Visualized paranasal sinuses are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: 1. Increased vasogenic edema associated with known right frontal mass is increased since [**2175-9-22**]. Slightly increased leftward midline shift. 2. Persistent partial compression of the third and right lateral ventricles. Possible increase in the size of the temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left lateral ventricle. 3. Right thalamic mass is poorly seen. Associated mass effect is grossly stable. 4. Recommend MRI for further evaluation. MR HEAD W/CNTRST [**2175-10-10**] FINDINGS: Right frontal lobe mass is identified with surrounding edema as on the previous MRI of [**2175-9-22**]. Additional enhancing lesion is seen in the right basal ganglia with surrounding edema. IMPRESSION: Limited study by motion. Enhancing masses in the right frontal lobe and right thalamic regions are seen as before. Mass effect is seen on the right lateral ventricle. MR HEAD W/ CONTRAST [**2175-10-12**] FINDINGS: There is a large heterogeneously enhancing mass in the right frontal lobe which measures 3.8 x 3 cm. There is a second right thalamic mass which measures 1.6 x 1.7 cm. There is associated perilesional edema causing 1-cm leftward subfalcine herniation. Three burr hole tracks are noted in the right frontal calvarium with enhancement along the burr hole tract. There are no other areas of abnormal enhancement. There is also hypoattenuation extending into the right pons which does not demonstrate enhancement and could reflect extension of the edema from the thalamic lesion. IMPRESSION: Heterogeneously enhancing right frontal and thalamic lesion with perilesional edema and leftward subfalcine herniation in the setting of known malignancy suspicious for metastases. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2175-10-13**] FINDINGS: There has been interval resection of the right frontal mass with postoperative pneumocephalus and small amount of cortical hyperattenuation which could reflect minimal postoperative blood products. There is right thalamic edema, corresponding to the known second metastatic lesion. There is persistent vasogenic edema spanning the right frontoparietal convexity and extending into the right thalamic, mid brain, and anterior temporal regions, the extent of edema is minimally larger than the prior study and may relate to recent intervention. There is minimal mass effect causing 6-mm leftward deviation of the septum pellucidum, unchanged since the prior study. There are bilateral basal ganglia calcifications. IMPRESSION: 1. Expected post surgical changes following resection of the right frontal mass with postoperative pneumocephalus and minimal resection bed blood products. Persistent mass effect with 6-mm leftward deviation of the septum pellucidum. 2. Right thalamic edema, likely reflects known underlying thalamic lesion. MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST f [**2175-10-13**] FINDINGS: Since the previous study, the patient has undergone resection of the right frontal lobe enhancing mass. Blood products are seen in this region with small amount of air from recent surgery. Following gadolinium, mild residual enhancement is seen at the margin of the surgical cavity in the frontal lobe medial aspect. There is no acute infarct seen in this region.Surrounding edema has remained unchanged. There is slight decrease in the mass effect on the right lateral ventricle. The previously noted right thalamic lesion is again identified and is unchanged with unchanged surrounding edema extending to the midbrain. There is mild prominence of the ventricles which is also unchanged from previous study. IMPRESSION: Status post resection of the right frontal lobe enhancing lesion with mild residual enhancement at the surgical margin seen. Expected post-surgical changes are seen at the surgical bed. Enhancing right thalamic lesion again identified. No acute infarct seen. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to the hospital on [**10-9**] after complaining of increased headache in the setting of known intracranial lesion. While in the emergency department she was given a decadron bolus(10mg). She was also observed to have had a seizure, which was treated with ativan and resolved. She was then admitted to the neurosurgical ICU for ongoing managment. She was stabilized on the steroid regimen, and further seizures did not occur, so surgery was semi-electively pursued for [**2175-10-13**]. On [**10-13**] she went to operating room for a right sided craniotomy for tumor resection. Post-operatively she had a head CT and she returned to the ICU. She remained neurologically stable on [**2175-10-14**]. She was transfered to the floor and her Decadron taper was initiated and to continue to a resting dose of 2mg twice daily. She continued to revieve Dilantin for seizure prophylaxis. PT and OT evaluated the patient and agreed that she was an appropriate candidate for rehab. She was discharged on [**2175-10-18**] with plans to follow-up in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic. Medications on Admission: Duloxtine 30mg [**Hospital1 **], Omeprazole 20mg daily, Dilantin 300mg daily, Lyrica 200mg TID Discharge Medications: 1. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 2. Pregabalin 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 4. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Dexamethasone 1.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO tid () for 2 days. 12. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO tid () for 2 days. 13. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 99 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 5503**] Rehab Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Multiple Brain Masses Seizure Discharge Condition: Neurologically Stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions/Information ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. ?????? You are being sent home on steroid medication, make sure you are taking a medication to protect your stomach (Prilosec, Protonix, or Pepcid), as these medications can cause stomach irritation. Make sure to take your steroid medication with meals, or a glass of milk. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: increasing redness, increased swelling, increased tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in [**8-18**] days (from your date of surgery) for a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. ??????You have an appointment in the Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] on [**2175-11-13**] at 11:30 am. The Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic is located on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] of [**Hospital1 18**], in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. Their phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**]. Please call if you need to change your appointment, or require additional directions. ??????You will not need an MRI of the brain as this was done during your acute hospitalization Completed by:[**2175-10-18**]
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2180-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-20**] Date of Birth: [**2137-11-1**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2180-11-1**] Redo Sternotomy, Aortic Valve Replacement utilizing a 19mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical on IABP [**2180-11-4**] Re-exploration with Evacuation of Pericardial Hematoma. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 496**] is a 43-year-old woman with a history of bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement 6-years-ago for aortic insufficiency/endocarditis. According to patient, she had been doing well until this summer when she moved down to [**State 108**] and noticed worsening shortness of breath. She initially attributed these symtpoms to humidity, but eventually returned to [**State 350**] where she was supposedly diagnosed with a respiratory tract infection and treated with antibiotics. Ms. [**Known lastname 496**] somewhat better and went to [**Location (un) **] to visit her uncle; during this trip developed worsening shortness of breath and was hospitalized for a CHF exacerbation. At this time, she was told that her "valves were failing"; she was eventually stabilized and returned to [**State 350**], where she went to see her cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] on the day of admission. She was subsequently told to go to the ED for treatment of CHF exacerbation. Ms. [**Known lastname 496**] complains of progressive dyspnea since this summer, worse in the last month. She cannot think of any precipitating event. She endorses symptoms of orthopnea, cough, and hemoptysis. She states that she has had some fever and chills for the past week, though hadn't taken her temperature. Ms. [**Known lastname 496**] reports that she hasn't been taking her medications as she ran out of them in [**State 108**]. On further review of systems, patient denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Past Medical History: History of AV Endocarditis, s/p AVR with bioprosthetic valve Bipolar Disorder Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Depression Hypothyroidism Hypertension Cervical spine surgery Appendenctomy Cesarean Section Social History: Currently smokes and has a 20 pack-year-history. Used to be a heavy drinker but now has 1-2 drinks on occassion. No IV drug use. Patient is close to her mother and 20-year-old son. Used to work as a sign language instructor. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: Admission: VS:96.1, 103, 91/66, 100% on BiPAP with FI02 of 80% and 5 of PEEP. GENERAL: Thin woman, on CPAP, moderate distress, cooperative HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Mucous membranes difficult to appreciate with CPAP NECK: Supple with JVP of ~7cm CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. [**4-11**] holosystolic murmur best heard at left sternal border, [**4-11**] diastolic murmur best heard at right upper sternal border LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Respirations were somewhat labored. Crackles [**1-8**] way up both lung fields. ABDOMEN: +BS, soft, non-tender. Slightly distended. EXTREMITIES: No edema bilaterally; warm and well-perfused. SKIN: Warm and dry PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2180-10-31**] WBC-22.0*# RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.6 Hct-37.2 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-233 [**2180-10-31**] PT-12.6 PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2180-10-31**] Glucose-114* UreaN-19 Creat-1.2* Na-137 K-3.3 Cl-91* HCO3-31 [**2180-10-31**] CK-MB-4 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 71957**]* [**2180-11-1**] Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.2 Mg-1.6 [**2180-11-1**] Cardiac Cath: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system revealed no significant coronary artery disease. The LMCA was normal without angiographically apparent coronary disease. The LAD was normal. The LCx was normal. The RCA was normal. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed severely elevated left sided filling pressures with an LVEDP of 40 mmHg and low central aortic pressures 66/47 with a mean of 57 mmHg. There was severe aortic stenosis with a peak to peak gradient of 97 mmHg. 3. Supravalvular aortography revealed 3+ aortic regurgitation. 4. A 30 cc IABP was inserted via the left femoral artery with satisfactory augmentation [**2180-11-2**] Intraop TEE: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. with mild global free wall hypokinesis. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate to severe (3+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric directed jet of Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. POST-BYPASS: On Milrinone, epinephrine, vasopressin, levophed, IABP Mild global RV hypokinesis. LVEF 45%. The aortic mechanical valve is stable, fucntioning well with a transaortic mean gradient of 20mm of Hg. Thoracic aortic contour is intact. 2+ eccentric MR jet. Cardiac output is 5.2L/min. IABP location is appropriate. [**2180-11-11**] Postop ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is present. The transaortic gradient is normal for this prosthesis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. [The amount of regurgitation present is normal for this prosthetic aortic valve.] The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2180-11-20**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.96* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.1* MCV-92 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-440 [**2180-11-16**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-3.50* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.0* MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-510* [**2180-11-15**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.76* Hgb-11.0* Hct-34.0* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-516* [**2180-11-20**] 04:55AM BLOOD PT-21.8* PTT-86.7* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2180-11-19**] 04:31AM BLOOD PT-18.2* PTT-130.2* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2180-11-18**] 04:34AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-70.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2180-11-17**] 01:54PM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-84.8* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2180-11-17**] 12:50AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-56.8* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2180-11-16**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-17.8* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2180-11-15**] 04:30AM BLOOD PT-21.1* PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-2.0* Brief Hospital Course: This is a 43-year-old woman with a medical history significant for aortic valve replacement 6 years ago who presented now with signs/symptoms of acute systolic heart failure. She was admitted under cardiology and underwent endocarditis work-up, along with ID consult. Broad spectrum antibiotics with Vancomycin, Cefepime, and Gentamicin were initiated. The patient was placed on BiPAP, and given mild diuresis. Despite medical therapy, she continued to decompensate. Anesthesia was called to intubate the patient. She continued to clinically deteriorate and required increased pressors. The decision was made to take the patient to the catheterization lab. There, severe aortic stenosis with a peak to peak gradient of 97 mm Hg was discovered. The supravalvular aortography revealed 3+ aortic regurgitation. The patient returned to the CCU briefly, where she decompensated further and required four pressors. At that time, the patient was taken emergently to the operating room where Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] performed redo sternotomy and aortic valve replacement with a St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical size 19 mm valve. For surgical details, please see operative report. Following the operation, she was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. She experienced a postoperative coagulopathy, receiving large amounts of blood products. She went on to develop hypotension with escalating pressor requirements. Echocardiogram was consistent with tamponade and she eventually required re-exploration with significant improvement in hemodynamics. Also developed oliguric acute renal insufficiency secondary to acute tubular necrosis, and was started on CVVH. Due to prolonged ventilation period, tube feedings were initiated. Once volume status started to improve, she was successfully extubated on postoperative day seven. Once her hemodynamics improved, she was transitioned from CVVH to hemodialysis. She remained stable on medical therapy and maintained on intravenous Heparin for her mechanical aortic valve. Warfarin was eventually resumed and dosed for a goal INR between 2.0 - 3.0. Due to hyponatremia, she was placed on fluid restriction. She tolerated hemodialysis and was noted to have gradual improvement in renal function. Due to improving renal function, hemodialysis was eventually discontinued. Her postop creatinine peaked to 4.9, and by discharge creatinine improved to 1.7mg/dL. She continued to make clinical improvements and was eventually cleared for discharge to rehab on postoperative days 19 and 16. Medications on Admission: levothyroxine 75mcg daily esomeprazole 40mg daily clonazepam 1mg 4 times daily combivent inhaler budesonide inhaler mirapex 0.5mg daily albuterol inhaler furosemide 40mg twice daily amphetamine-dextroamphetamine XR 30mg 3 times daily mirtazapine 15mg daily trazadone 200mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Dose daily for goal INR [**2-9**] for mechanical AVR. 2. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 7. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 8. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 13. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 15. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for Itching. 16. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**] Discharge Diagnosis: Prosthetic Aortic Valve Endocarditis Prosthetic Aortic Stenosis/Aortic Insufficiency Acute Systolic Congestive Heart Failure Postop Cardiac Tamponade, s/p Re-exploration Hyponatremia Acute Renal Failure Hypertension History of ETOH abuse Bipolar disorder/Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. No Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2180-12-4**] @ 1PM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 71958**] in [**4-10**] weeks. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 71958**] will refer to another cardiologist. Patient does not want to followup with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11493**]. **Prior to discharge from rehab, please arrange coumadin followup with PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 71958**]** Goal INR 2.0 - 3.0 for mechanical AVR. **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2180-11-20**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 850**] C Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12038**] Admission Date: [**2180-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-20**] Date of Birth: [**2137-11-1**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**] Addendum: The patient was also discharged on Clonazepam as below: Discharge Medications: 1. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Dose daily for goal INR [**2-9**] for mechanical AVR. 2. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 7. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 8. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 12. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 13. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 15. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for Itching. 16. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1502**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**] Completed by:[**2180-11-20**]
[ "287.5", "276.1", "428.0", "493.90", "300.3", "599.0", "428.21", "286.9", "401.9", "296.80", "584.5", "998.12", "996.61", "244.9", "424.1", "423.3", "785.51" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.12", "35.22", "39.95", "38.93", "39.61", "37.22", "37.61", "96.6", "88.56" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
16441, 16656
7338, 9885
341, 544
12224, 12439
3846, 7315
13363, 14724
2873, 2960
14747, 16418
11916, 12203
9911, 10191
12463, 13340
2975, 3827
282, 303
572, 2386
2408, 2611
2627, 2857
45,213
181,977
34657
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-3-11**] Discharge Date: [**2105-4-5**] Date of Birth: [**2064-7-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Aspirin / Motrin / Tylenol / Codeine / Plavix / Percocet / Zofran / Morphine / Optiray 320 / Visipaque / Tramadol / Ketorolac Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8961**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endoscopy, bialteral femoral cathether placement TPA administatration, power PICC placement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 40 year old woman with a history of type 1 diabetes, htn, protein C deficiency s/p PE not currently on anticoagulation who presents with severe stabbing RUQ pain, N/V/D x 1 day. Patient notes acute onset of RUQ sharp, stabbing abdominal pain while watching TV. No radiation. Nonpleuritic. Cannot say if changes with food as she has not been able to tolerate any po intake since onset of pain as also associated with nausea and vomiting of all po intake. Vomitus described as brown, bilious, without blood. She does note subjective fevers, with temp of 101.3 yesterday. Denies chills or nightsweats. She notes watery diarrhea for the last day as well but denies any melena, or hematochezia. . Of note, she was last admitted [**Date range (1) 79480**] for chest pain. During that admission she was ruled out for MI with serial enzymes. She had a CTA that was negative for PE. She had a normal BNP despite LE edema and crackles. Her peripheral edema was eventually attributed to renal dysfunction given >100 protein on U/A. During her admission she also had unexplained anemia requiring blood transfusion. GI evaluated the patient and recommended EGD and colonoscopy but she refused to have done as an inpatient. During that admission she also had IJ CVL placed as she did not have access. She eventually left the hospital AMA. During that admission she was also found to have diffuse ground-glass opacities in the lung apices and a right lower lobe ground glass nodule with some mildly enlarged mediastinum lymph nodes of unclear significance. . In the ED, 98.1, 197/90->122/44, 107->92, 18, 99% RA. Labs significant for normal WBC of 9 without left shift, 4.8% eos. Hct was 30.7 (up from low 20s during her last admission). LFTs normal. Lipase elevated at 63 (last normal 10/[**2104**]). Electrolytes normal with exception of glu of 209, BUN of 30 (cr 1.1), and elevated K 5.8 which improved to 4.9 with kayexalate, Cagluc, bicarb, and humalog. U/A not c/w infection but 100 protein and 1000 glucose. Ketones negative. Normal AG. RUQ u/s was WNL. CT abdomen (w/o contrast d/t reported allergy) showed no abnormalities with exception of known lung abnormalities seen on most recent admission, and were stable. On ECG, ED concerned about [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depression in V5/V6 felt to be new and her first set cardiac enzymes were negative. . On the floor, she is sleeping comfortably but upon arousal, complains of significant abdominal pain. Otherwise denies chest pain, SOB, other pain. On further ROS, she notes 1 wk of dysuria as well as 2 wks of foul smelling urine. She states her sugars had been running low at home. Also notes new LE edema over the last day although review of OMR notes LE edema at the time of her last admission. Denies cough, SOB, orthopnea, PND. Past Medical History: # DM, type I # CAD s/p NSTEMI per pt report # Hypertension # Protein C deficiency # h/o PE [**4-/2104**] - self d/c'ed coumadin - s/p IVC filter # Hyperlipidemia # ? h/o CHF, ECHO [**2105-1-14**] w/o LVH or sys dysfunction (EF>55%) # s/p cholecystectomy # anemia - reportedly normal EGD and colonscopy in [**5-/2104**] at an outside hospital per patient report Social History: Denies TObacco or ETOH Lives at home with husband. [**Name (NI) **] children. Reports prior employment as pharmacist, currently undergoing court case for technicians filling fake prescriptions Family History: M CAD, died MI at 55. F first MI at 50, DM prostate CA Physical Exam: On discharge: 98.5, 134/69, 89, 18, 93% RA GEN: Obese, middle aged female, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, sclera anicteric, OP clear, MMM NECK: no LAD CV: RRR, [**3-13**] sys murmur at LUSB CHEST: CTA bilaterally. No resp distress ABD: Obese. +BS. Soft. minimal RUQ TTP, No rebound or guarding. EXT: WWP. 1+ edema to sacrum, decreased LE sensation and pulses. SKIN: No rashes, lesions. NEURO: A+Ox3. CNs [**3-19**] grossly intact. Moving all extremities. Strength normal throughout, decreased sensation to touch at feet. Answers questions and follows directions appropriately. Pertinent Results: CT abdomen [**2105-3-11**]: no appy, diverticulitis, or bowel obstruction. 13mm ground glass nodule in the right lung base, which has been stable since [**2104-11-3**]. continued follow up is recommended as Bronchoalveolar cell carcinoma is not excluded. RUQ u/s [**3-11**]: Liver displays normal echogenic pattern and architecture without focal mass lesion identified. Patient is status post cholecystectomy. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation with the common duct measuring 6 mm (may be normal in a post cholecystectomy patient). The main portal vein is patent with normal hepatopetal flow. No right upper quadrant ascites is present. The right kidney appears unremarkable without hydronephrosis. The pancreas is not well evaluated given overlying bowel gas. IMPRESSION: No findings to explain patient's pain. S/p cholecystectomy without evidence of retained stone. L LE ultrasound [**2105-3-12**]: No evidence of DVT in the left lower extremity. Subcutaneous edema in the left calf. Renal US [**2105-3-16**]: Grossly normal renal ultrasound. Endoscopy [**2105-3-18**]: Small amount of solid was found in the stomach body. This finding is compatible with gastroparesis. Localized erythema, congestion and erosion of the mucosa with no bleeding were noted in the antrum. These findings are compatible with erosive gastritis. Two cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the stomach antrum. RUS [**2105-3-19**]: 1. Normal kidneys and bladder. 2. No evidence of renal artery stenosis. Elevated resistive indices of the intraparenchymal vessels suggest chronic parenchymal disease. MRV [**2105-3-21**]: Thrombosis of the inferior vena cava below the IVC filter, extending into both common iliac veins. Thrombus does extend into the right internal iliac vein and into the left external iliac vein as described. IVC Gram [**2105-3-24**]: Large amount of thrombus in the IVC extending to the external iliac veins bilaterally. During this procedure, the patient developed throat tightness and hypoxia after infusion of TPA through the AngioJet and dropped O2 saturations to the low 80s. She responded to 100% O2 non-rebreather. Infusion catheters were placed and TPA and heparin were both started. It is believed that her symptoms during the case represented either PE or contrast reaction. Echo [**2105-3-25**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac output. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a small pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2105-3-20**], no change. CT ab/pelvis [**2105-3-26**]: 1. No retroperitoneal hemorrhage. 2. Trace ascites. Anasarca. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions, atelectasis, and ground-glass opacity, most consistent with pulmonary edema. 4. Unchanged infrarenal IVC filter. Known IVC thrombus below the level of the filter is better depicted and described on recently performed MRV from [**2105-3-21**]. CXR [**2105-3-27**]: CHF and underlying infectious infiltrate cannot be totally excluded. Bilateral LENI [**2105-3-30**]: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis in either leg. ___________________________________ Hypercoagubility workup: Prothrombin mutation - neg Factor V Leiden mutation - neg BETA-2-GLYCOPROTEIN 1 antibodies - neg EPO - high Lead - low SPEP - IgG low at 510, no monoclonals Protein C and S function - normal ___________________________________ Microbiology: C Diff positive [**2105-3-27**] UCx positive for E Coli and alpha hemolytic gram positives [**2105-3-15**] H Pylori neg [**2105-3-14**] Blood cultures and sputum cultures neg ___________________________________ Other: Cortisol - normal TSH - 1.7 HCG - neg Cholestrol - TC 303, LDL 225, HDL 39, TG 280 Hgb A1C - 7.9 Anemia panel - Iron 31, TIBC 334, Ferritin 46, B12 415, Folate 8.5, Hapto 180, Fibrinogen 220, Retic count 3, DAF (CD55) and MIRL (CD59) normal LFTs - AST, ALT, Alk phos, total bili, amylase, lipase all normal Cardiac Enzymes - neg x 12 Chemistries: WNL except creatinine (peaked at 2.5 on [**2105-3-15**], 1.3 at discharge) CBC: WBC peaked at 16 on [**3-25**], Hct nadired at 20.2 on [**3-26**], MCV 80s with elevated RDW, Plt WNL Coags: INR 1.9 at discharge on 7.5mg Coumadin Brief Hospital Course: 40 y/o F with PMHx of DM1, HTN, IVC filter for PEs and misdiagnosed protein C deficiency, presented initially with abdominal pain, thought to be due to gastroparesis and gastritis. Course complicated by peripheral edema, hypotension, prerenal ARF due to large IVC filter clot, s/p attempted thrombolysis and initiation of anticoagulation. # RUQ abd pain/nausea: Pt had extensive workup, including noncontrast CT, abdominal ultrasound and labs which were nonconclusive. GI was consulted and performed EGD, which showed findings consistent with diabetic gastroparesis and erosive gastritis. Pt was treated with IV dilaudid, PPI, phenergan, reglan and ativan, quicktly transitioned to PO. Pt had persistent symptoms of pain, nausea/vomiting thoughtout the admission, with fluctuating ability to tolerate POs. At discharge pt, was tolerating >1L liquids plus minimal solids. # IVC thrombus: During pt's workup for abdominal pain, she was noted to have worsening peripheral edema. Heart failure and liver disease were ruled out, as were amlodipine, thyroid abnormalities, hypoalbuminemia, and nephrotic syndrome. Abdominal ultrasound showed patent renal and portal vasculature. Pt then underwent MRI which confirmed large IVC filter clot extending to bilateral iliacs. Pt was started on heparin drip and after premedication underwent attempted IR thrombolysis. [**Name (NI) 79481**] pt suffered from respiratory distress peri-procedure concerning for anaphylaxis (although received prophylactic solumedrol, benadryl) vs showering of emboli (although filter in place). IR was unable to complete procedure, and the clot burden likely persists. Pt was then monitored in the ICU while her SOB and hypoxia spontaneously improved. Pt underwent bilateral LENIs without visualization of femoral clots or revascularization. Once pt stabilized, IR determined no need for inpt reattempt, and pt was started on PO warfarin. This was initially dosed at 3mg (for interaction with concurrent flagyl), increased to 5mg when switched to PO vanco, and increased to 7.5mg daily for several days at discharge. Pt was set up for following at the [**Hospital 191**] [**Hospital 2786**] clinic to commence on [**2105-4-8**]. # Acute Renal Insufficiency: In the setting of repeated hypotension (thought to be due to poor venous return in the setting of IVC filter clot), pt developed prerenal acute renal failure, peaking at a Cr of 2.5. Attempted fluid repletion worsened peripheral edema, but seemed to not improve pt's hypotension. Cr worsened with attempted diuresis, but did not appear to develop ATN per urine sediment examination. At no point during pt's severe [**Doctor First Name **] sarca, did pt develop pulmonary edema or respiratory distress and thus sht was allowed to self regulate and slowly improved her blood pressure and then renal function. Blood pressure eventually provided room for diuresis, which was done with daily Lasix 20mg IV. Renal function returned to baseline prior to discharge and was 1.3 on [**2105-4-5**]. #. Hypoxia - Pt's baseline oxygen saturation was mid 90s on room air. This was thought to be due to known ground glass opacities, obesity hypoventilation, and likely OSA. She remained comfortable at her baseline throughout the admission with the exception of during her attempted thrombolysis and for several days afterwards. Differential included showering of emboli in setting of thrombolysis, vs anaphylaxis to contrast exposure. Pt showed no signs of infections on CXR or symptomatically thus was only treated with antibiotics very shortly. She was not thought to be in pulmonary edema. As per prior plan, pt should have follow up imaging of her ground glass opacities in [**2104-7-6**], 6 month after their initial diagnosis. # Hypercoagulability: Pt carried the diagnosis of protein C deficiency from [**Hospital 1474**] hospital. After records were obtained, it was confirmed that this diagnosis was made in the context of anticoagulation. Heme-onc was consulted and hypercoagulability workup was repeated while on heparin, but OFF warfarin. Pt was confirmed to NOT be protein C deficient, or have any other hypercoagulability syndrome. However, due to pt's large IVC filter clot, she was started on heparin drip, and ultimately on warfarin. As pt's filter has been in place for approximately 9 months, and is not possible to remove, she will likely need lifelong anticoagulation to prevent clot extension or reformation. Workup did incidentally note a slightly low IgG, which may be due to current infection and heme-onc recommended repeat in 6wks. # Anemia: Pt was known to be anemic on admission, with prior requirement for transfusion. Her anemia studies showed normal MCV, elevated RDW with severe iron deficiency, and inappropriate retic count. Etiology of iron deficiency remained unclear, and pt was recommended to under go an outpatient colonoscopy once able to tolerate bowel prep. Pt required pRBC transfusion for several episodes of Hct drop <21, which she tolerated well. She was also treated with IV ferrlicit x3, and PO iron. On discharge, Hct had remained stable at ~24 for approximately 1 week. # Diarrhea: Over pt's long course, she was exposed to broad spectrum antibiotics in the ICU for concern of pneumonia. Pt then developed diarrhea, was found to be positive for C diff, and broad antibiotics were stopped. She was treated initially with flagyl, and then due to worsened nausea and vomiting was switched to PO vancomycin to complete the 14 day course. She was also put on the BRAT diet and ordered TID yogurt for probiotics, Pt remained afebrile, without leukocytosis and with benign abdomen throughout the course of the C diff infection. # Guaic positive stools: Pt was noted to have guaiac positive stools in setting of epistaxis, c diff, gastritis and iron repletion. Given known iron deficiency anemia, recommended for pt to have a colonoscopy. However due to inability to tolerate POs, and poor renal function, pt was unable to tolerate colonoscopy prep as an inpt. Pt was treated and discharged on a proton pump inhibitor. # CAD: Pt had had recent admission for workup of chest pain. She was thus known to have non-obstructive CAD on recent cath. Also recent normal ECHO and stress test. Pt had recurrent, almost nightly, chest pain, not thought to be cardiac in origin (repeated EKG unchanged, CEs neg). Pt was continued on her statin, and BP meds restarted as blood pressure allowed. # DM1: Pt's type 1 diabetes was monitored with QID finger sticks and treated with escalating doses of lantus and sliding scale to parallel her increasing PO intake. On discharge she was taking 70U on Lantus daily. Medications on Admission: Furosemide 80 mg DAILY Clonazepam 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 40 mg DAILY Amlodipine 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] Lisinopril 20 mg DAILY Lantus 80 units nightly (states this was decreased from 110 units at her last admission here although documented as 110 units on discharge) humalog 20 units before meals humalog insulin sliding scale Trazodone 150 mg HS as needed. Isosorbide Mononitrate 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Insulin Continue home insulin: Lantus 110 units at night with humalog 20 units pre-meal and sliding scale. 4. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Promethazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**5-11**] hours as needed for pain. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 6 days. Disp:*24 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*64 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Isosorbide Mononitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Tablet(s) 15. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 16. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: take 3 tablets (7.5mg) daily for 2 days, then decrease to 2 tabs (5mg). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 17. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Diabetic Gastroparesis IVC thrombosis C Difficile colitis Urinary tract infection Secondary: DM I Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable, INR 1.9 Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea. We think this is likely due to gastroparesis, a complication of long-standing diabetes, where your stomach does not contract as it should and your food does not pass, causing nausea/vomiting and pain. To make a definite diagnosis of this, you should be seen by gastroenterology as an outpt and have a study called "gastric emptying study". You also developed severe peripheral edema, thought to be due to a large clot on your IVC filter. Interventional radiology attempted but was unable to lyse the clot. You were managed with blood thinners with gradual improvement of the edema. You will need to continue your coumadin and follow up in the coumadin clinic at [**Hospital3 **] to manage your doses. This will prevent further growth of your clot, or formation of a new clot. You also developed a diarrhea that is called C. Difficile. This needs to be treated for 14 days with an antibiotic. You have received 8 days while in the house and need to finish the last 6 at home. You also had multiple repeated episodes of chest pain. These were evaluated and cardiac causes were ruled out. The most likey cause is GI disease such as heart burn, esophageal spasm or gastritis. You were also noted to have bloody stools as well as severe iron deficiency anemic. Although we repleted your iron, you will need to continue iron at home, and follow up with gastroenterology to have a colonoscopy in the near future. We made multiple changes to your medications as listed below. Please take everything as prescribed. If you develop lightheadeness/dizziness, coolness of your feet, worsened nausea/vomiting or any other concerning symptoms, please call your PCP or return to the hospital. It was a pleasure taking care of you, we wish you the best! Followup Instructions: PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Tuesday, [**4-7**] @ 10am at [**Hospital **], [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 1, Atrium Suite ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]). Please call your insurance prior to this appointment to let them know that you are switching your PCP. Interventional radiology: [**Hospital **] clinic on Wed 3/11at 11am on [**Location (un) 470**] of the Clinical Center on [**Hospital Ward Name 517**]. Check in at the Radiology front desk. GI: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 79482**] on Tuesday, [**4-14**] @ 4pm at Gastroenterology, [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] [**Location (un) 453**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]) [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 8965**] Completed by:[**2105-4-5**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.72", "38.07", "45.16", "99.10", "88.51", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18464, 18470
9402, 16068
413, 507
18635, 18653
4625, 9379
20515, 21444
3962, 4019
16569, 18441
18491, 18614
16094, 16546
18677, 20492
4034, 4034
4048, 4606
359, 375
535, 3350
3372, 3735
3751, 3946
1,563
190,933
6262
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2179-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2179-5-7**] Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: s/p fall with C1 and C2 fractures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: trach and PEG on [**2179-5-6**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 24347**] is an 87M with a history of stroke who presented on [**2179-4-29**] with light-headedness. The patient fell 2 days prior to admission after drinking a [**Doctor Last Name 6654**]. He developed light-headedness on the day of admission and his wife noticed his breathing was shallow. He denied any complaints on arrival in ED. Denies headache, dizziness, numbness, weakness, tingling, neck or back pain, chest pain, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, double vision, bowel or bladder incontinence. Past Medical History: A-fib, HTN, depression, h/o seizures , hearing loss, osteopenia, s/p CVA, sleep apnea, hx bezor, Hx Bell's Palsy, GERD Social History: works with wife and works as an artist. Tobacco:neg, EtOH:occasional, IVDA:neg Family History: CAD, Depression Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: O: T: 98.7 HR: 68 BP: 149/85 RR: 16 Sat: 100% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: irregular b/l EOMs intact Neck: hard collar in place Extrem: Warm and well-perfused, except for bruising and pain in left forefinger/knuckle Neuro: Mental status: Awake and [**Doctor Last Name 3584**], cooperative with exam Orientation: expressive aphasia but can communicate via writing etc. oriented to month/year Right nasal labial fold flattened no pronator drift Motor: D B T WE WF G IP Q H AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: Intact to light touch Reflexes: Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 Left 2 2 2 no clonus, no hoffmans PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: Awake and [**Last Name (un) 3584**], nods head appropriately, follows simple commands, full strength. CTO brace in place Pertinent Results: [**2179-4-29**] Non-contrast Head CT: 1. Fracture of the anterior arch of C1 and probable fractures involving the posterior arches. Recommend CT C-spine for further evaluation. 2. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. Continued encephalomalacia of the left frontal and parietal lobes consistent with prior MCA infarct. Atrophy and chronic small vessel disease. [**2179-4-29**] CXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. [**2179-4-29**] Non-contrast Cervical Spine: 1. Acute fractures in the anterior and posterior arches of C1 consistent with [**Location (un) 5621**] fracture with superior displacement of the posterior arch fragment. Associated widening of the C1 and occipital condyle articulation on the right, concerning for ligamentous injury. 2. Type 2 dens fracture with retropulsion of the superior fragment into the spinal canal. MRI is recommended for further evaluation of ligamentous injury or spinal cord compromise. 3. Old compression deformities of T2 and T3. [**2179-4-29**] Left hand x-ray: Dorsal dislocation of second MCP joint [**2179-4-30**] CT Thoracic spine: Interval progression in the previously demonstrated compression fractures at T3 and T5 vertebral bodies with associated kyphotic angulation and mild retropulsion. Diffuse osteopenia and disc degenerative changes are identified, more significant at T7/T8 level. Bilateral pleural effusions and areas of consolidation in both lung bases. [**2179-4-30**]: CT Lumbar: 1. No evidence of lumbar spine fractures. Mild-to-moderate multilevel disc degenerative changes as described above. Diffuse osteopenia is noted throughout the lumbar spine. Schmorl's nodes are present at the level of L3/L4 and L4/L5 levels. 2. Renal cystic formation is noted on the upper pole of the left kidney, partially evaluated in this examination, possibly slightly larger in comparison with the prior CT of the chest dated [**2176-1-1**], correlation with renal ultrasound is recommended if clinically warranted. C-SPINE (PORTABLE) [**2179-4-30**]: Initiation of traction There is again seen a fracture involving the dens of C2. There is some separation measuring approximately 5 mm at the more anterior aspect of the site of the fracture. There are degenerative changes, worst at C3-C4 with disc space narrowing. No abnormal antero- or retro-listhesis is seen. [**5-1**] C-SPINE NON-TRAUMA [**12-25**] VIEWS PORT without traction There is separation of fracture by 6 mm. The dens and the anterior arch of C1 appear adjacent to one another. There is slight subluxation of the dens fragment in relation to the body of C2. Degenerative changes at C3-C4 are also present. [**5-2**] C-spine Xray portable without traction: There is separation of the fracture fragments by 5mm with increased posterior displacement of the dens fragment in relation to the base of C2 measuring 8 mm, previously 4 mm. [**5-2**] Chest xray for line placement: Comparison is made to previous study from [**2179-5-2**]. There is an endotracheal tube whose distal tip is 2.2 cm above the carina. The side port of nasogastric tube is again at the GE junction. The right-sided central venous catheter has been pulled back with the distal lead tip in the mid SVC. There is a persistent left retrocardiac opacity. This is stable. There is mild atelectasis at the right base. [**5-3**] C-spine Xray portable with traction: Evaluation of the C2 dens fracture is limited. There is persistent separation of the fracture fragments. The dens fragment appears in improved alignment with the base of C2, although the evaluation is limited. [**5-3**] CT Cspine with and without traction 10:00: IMPRESSION: 1. No angulation or subluxation in or out of traction. This is significantly improved from the prior exam. 2. Stable [**Location (un) 5621**] fracture of the C1 vertebral body. 3. Stable mild distraction of the type 3 dens fracture. [**5-3**] CT C-spine without traction 14:30: IMPRESSION: 1. Since the prior CT at 10 a.m. on the same day, there has been a slight increase in the posterior angulation of the fracture through the body of C2. 2. Stable appearance of the [**Location (un) 5621**] burst fracture through the anterior and posterior arches of C1. 3. Probable incidental osteochondroma extending off the left lateral mass of C1. 4. Ossified fragment medial to the lateral mass of C1 is likely ossification of the transverse ligament or less likely a fracture fragment. This is stable from the prior exams. [**5-4**] C-spine Xray in traction, in CTO brace: Improved alignment of dens fracture which remains minimally seperated [**5-4**] Chest Xray: PORTABLE SUPINE CHEST RADIOGRAPH: Endotracheal tube terminates 4.4 cm above the carina. Nasogastric tube terminates in the proximal stomach slightly higher than on the prior study and as mentioned previously can be advanced for more optimal positioning. Right subclavian catheter terminates in the mid SVC. Left basal opacity and mild vascular congestion are improved with calcified granuloma seen in the right apex. [**5-4**]: CT Cspine without traction: IMPRESSION: No interval change in the alignment of the fractures of C1 and C2. [**5-5**]: CT Abdomen: IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral small nonhemorrhagic pleural effusion with secondary subsegmental atelectasis. 2. Cholelithiasis without signs of cholecystitis. 3. No findings to suggest prior abdominal surgery [**5-6**] CXR: Semi-upright portable chest radiograph was obtained. Endotracheal tube terminates 3.2 cm above the carina. Nasogastric tube is again seen with side hole at the level of GE junction. Right subclavian catheter terminates in the mid SVC. Bibasilar left greater than right atelectasis is unchanged with slight decrease in edema. A right midlung opacity is more apparent given the decreased edema and may reflect an early pneumonia. Cardiac size and tortuosity of the aorta is unchanged. IMPRESSION: Slightly decreased edema with bibasilar atelectasis and newly evident right midlung opacity which may reflect a developing pneumonia. Finding was discussed by phone with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 24348**] by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at 1050 on [**2179-5-6**]. [**5-6**] repeat CXR: There is a new tracheostomy tube, turned to the left, tip facing the left tracheal wall. There is no pneumothorax or mediastinal widening. Small right pleural effusion is new. Heart size is normal. Thoracic aorta is tortuous, but not focally dilated. Right subclavian line ends low in the SVC. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 24347**] was admitted to the Trauma/Surgical ICU on [**2179-4-29**] after presenting to the ED with lightheadedness in the setting of a recent fall. Imaging revealed fractures of C1 and C2 for which the patient was initially treated with a cervical collar and monitored with hourly neuro checks. He was also found to have a dorsal dislocation of the left second metacarpal joint. On [**2179-4-30**], the patient was intubated and found to have irregular pupils bilaterally. His INR was reversed with 2 units of FFP and vitamin K. He was found to have a UTI and was bacteremic with GPC, started on vancomycin. MRI c-spine was done to evaluate for cord involvement and c-spine x-ray obtained pre-traction for baseline studies. Patient was placed in traction. The weight of traction was increased by 5 lbs each time c-spine imaging was completed and showed no change in subluxation. He was at 15lbs of traction when c-spine x-ray showed reduction of subluxation. Hand was consulted for dislocation of 1st MCP joint who reduced dislocation and recommended a splint and follow up in hand clinic in [**11-23**] weeks. On [**5-1**], patient was taken out of traction, pins remained in place, and he was elevated. C-spine imaging showed stable C1/C2. Overnight he was febrile and full cultures were sent. Morning portable AP and Lateral C-spine xrays on [**5-2**] demonstrated increased posterior displacement of the dens fragment in relation to the base of C2 and so the patient was placed back in cervical traction to 15lbs. He remained intubated with an unchanged neurological exam. On [**5-3**],The patient's hematocrit was 26 from 31 the day prior. The patient was transfused with 1 unit of PRBC. The post transfusion Hct was 28.1. The patient had a CT of the neck in traction and out of traction with minimal displacement and a Cervial hard collar with thoracic extension was ordered. The brace was fitted and the patient had another CT out of cervical traction that demonstrated posterior displacement of the dens fragment and subluxation. The patient was placed back in cervical traction. On exam, the patient was able to move his extremities antigravity to command off sedation. On [**5-4**] C-spine Xray in traction and CTO demonstrated good alignment of the fragment with minimal displacement. The orthotic team was called to adjust the brace to place the patient in more flexion in order to maintain alignment. His exam and respiratory status improved and he was following commands in all 4 extremities with good strength, very attentive and interactive. On [**5-6**] a trach and PEG was placed. On [**5-7**] he weaned from the vent. He remains interactive, attentive. Follows simple commands. Moves all extremities full strength. He was screened and accepted to rehab and was discahrged. Medications on Admission: -coumadin -keppra 500mg [**Hospital1 **] -tamsulosin 0.4mg qhs -metoprolol succinate 100mg daily -citalopram 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, T>38.5 2. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL [**Hospital1 **] 3. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H 4. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY 5. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 6. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 7. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 8. Fentanyl Citrate 25-100 mcg IV Q2H:PRN pain 9. Glucagon 1 mg IM Q15MIN:PRN hypoglycemia protocol 10. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 11. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY 12. LeVETiracetam Oral Solution 500 mg PO BID seizure d/o 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID HTN/hx of afib hold if SBP<100 14. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g IV Q8H 15. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-ICU: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline daily and PRN. 16. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 17. Warfarin 3 mg PO DAILY goal INR [**12-25**] 18. OxycoDONE Liquid 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain 19. Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 12H Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory failure C1/2 fracture atrial fibrilation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14354**] [**Name (STitle) **] ?????? Do not smoke ?????? No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending or twisting. ?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day. ?????? Wear your hard cervical collar with thoracic extension vest at ALL TIMES. sponge bath around the vest and collar. ?????? YOU [**Month (only) **] NOT take the collar OFF at any time ?????? Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness, and before bed for sleeping discomfort. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. Coumadin may start [**2179-5-7**] at a dose of 3 mg qd. The goal INR is [**12-25**] for intermittent Atrial Fibrillation which has been approved by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **](neurosurgery) and Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] (primary care physician). The INR should be rechecked on Monday [**2179-5-10**] and the primary care physician should be notified. The contact information is Name: [**Name (NI) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] S. Location: PERSONAL [**Hospital **] HEALTH CARE, P.C. Address: [**Location (un) 3881**], [**Apartment Address(1) 1823**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 1700**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1408**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18702**] Email: [**University/College 24349**] CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medicine. ?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, and drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. ?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits (such as loss of bowl or urine control). Followup Instructions: Follow Up Instructions/Appointments ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to be seen in 3 months. ??????You will need CT of the cervical spine-scan prior to your appointment. The INR should be rechecked on Monday [**2179-5-10**] and the primary care physician should be notified. The contact information is Name: [**Name (NI) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] S. Location: PERSONAL [**Hospital **] HEALTH CARE, P.C. Address: [**Location (un) 3881**], [**Apartment Address(1) 1823**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 1700**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1408**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18702**] Email: [**University/College 24349**] Completed by:[**2179-5-7**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "31.1", "79.74", "96.6", "96.04", "43.11", "93.44", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12746, 12817
8705, 11538
288, 321
12914, 12914
2187, 2216
15179, 15919
1141, 1158
11709, 12723
12838, 12893
11564, 11686
13094, 15156
1173, 1194
2045, 2168
215, 250
349, 885
2225, 8682
1208, 1454
12929, 13070
907, 1028
1044, 1125
23,616
176,734
9104
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2113-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2113-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2034-2-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5438**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Reason for transfer to MICU: ?sepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 79 yo woman w/ h/o known CAD s/p RCA stent [**2103**] and [**2105**], severe MR, A fib, tachy/brady s/p PM, h/o GIB, and chronic urinary retention s/p recent cystectomy with ileal loop who presents as transfer from OSH ED after being evaluated there for c/o CP. While at rehab following recent surgery, patient has had constant pain in abdomen since her surgery, as well as nausea over the last several days. She then noted onset of intermittent SSCP yesterday, ~[**5-21**]. This continued most of the day, but improved w/ percocet administered by her rehab. Patient then reports waking up this AM with 10/10 chest pain. CP described as "heaviness," similar to prior MI. This was associated with radiation of pain to her stomach, and legs. Also associated with nausea, but denies associated SOB. CP continued, so she was taken to the OSH ED. . On arrival to OSH ED, BP 120/51, HR 125. EKG revealed sinus tach with lateral ST depressions. Given Zofran 4mg x1, ASA 162mg x1, and Morphine 4mg IV x1 initially. Started on heparin gtt. CP not controlled, so patient given Nitro drip, then Lopressor 5mg IV x1. Per ED records, she is also noted to have a WBC count of 22.1 w/ 9% bands. Afebrile per records at OSH ED w/ temp 96.8. +UA per ED records, however, patient has urostomy bag. Given ceftriaxone 1mg IV x1 at OSH. Given concern for ACS, patient transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] cardiology service for further management. On transfer, ED records indicate "disposition vital signs" with a blood pressure of 87/42. . On arrival to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6, patient normotensive w/ BP 104/54, HR 96. Patient denies chest pain, but c/o [**4-20**] abdominal pain. Of note, she reports having abdominal pain every day since her surgery on [**2113-2-16**]. Reports subjective fevers, and nausea x several days. Denies dysuria or diarrhea, stating "I have a bag." Unsure if increased output from ostomy bags." . While on [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 her blood pressure dropped into the 80's. Given the overall picture of hypothermia, elevated white count, low BP, and tachycardia, MICU was called to assess the patient. . On interview patient says she has not felt truly well since having her surgery on [**2-16**]. She says she's had unremitting abdominal since that time, which has gotten acutely worse over the past 2-3 days. The worsening pain has been accompanied by nausea and a desire to vomit but says she hasn't been able to bring anything up. She says she's lost about 30 pounds in teh past 2-3 years. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p IMI - s/p RCA stenting in [**2103**] and [**2106-5-13**] - Chronic atrial fibrillation - Diabetes - Severe MR - Cardiomyopathy w/ evere systolic and diastolic ventricular dysfunction on last cath (no EF on file here) - Hx of chronic urinary retention, w/ indwelling foley catheter many years with recurrent UTI's; s/p recent cystectomy with ileal loop at [**Hospital3 **] Hosp by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29848**] - Carotid artery disease, s/p right CEA - [**2-13**] permanent pacemaker implantation due to tachy-brady syndrome - Hx of recurrent GIB's, most recently in [**8-17**], s/p cauterization of bleeding ulcer [**5-17**] - s/p ileocolectomy for a cecal polyp - Pancreatic cyst - s/p cholecystectomy - s/p appy - TAH (patient believes that she might have had some form of cancer) - Bladder suspension - Prior MVA (hit by a car) Social History: Patient is widowed and lives alone in [**Hospital3 4634**]. She has four children. One son, [**Name (NI) **] lives in the area and is her HCPShe is followed by VNA in the [**Name (NI) **] area. +h/o tobacco use (~60 years), quit 2 months ago. Denies EtOH. Family History: "whole family" has heart disease Physical Exam: VS: 81/22 88 24 98% Gen: elderly female, laying in bed, sleeping, NAD. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. very dry MM, OP clear Neck: Supple with flat JVP. CV: RR, normal S1, S2. +2/6 systolic murmur at apex. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: +urostomy bag RLQ, +colostomy bag LLQ - under appliance no visuble ostomy; NABS, Soft, diffusely tender to palpation, no HSM, no guarding. neg [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. Ext: No c/c/e. +1 DP pulses Neuro: alert, oriented Pertinent Results: [**2113-3-18**] 11:34PM TYPE-ART PO2-92 PCO2-39 PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-24 BASE XS--1 [**2113-3-18**] 11:34PM K+-4.7 [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM GLUCOSE-294* UREA N-65* CREAT-3.2*# SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-GREATER TH CHLORIDE-88* TOTAL CO2-23 [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM estGFR-Using this [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM ALT(SGPT)-49* AST(SGOT)-177* CK(CPK)-164* ALK PHOS-227* AMYLASE-200* TOT BILI-1.1 [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.20* [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.20* [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-9.3*# MAGNESIUM-4.3* [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM DIGOXIN-1.8 [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM WBC-22.2* RBC-3.59* HGB-11.4* HCT-35.8* MCV-100*# MCH-31.8# MCHC-31.9 RDW-17.8* [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM NEUTS-89* BANDS-5 LYMPHS-0 MONOS-5 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-1* [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-2+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL SPHEROCYT-1+ BITE-OCCASIONAL [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM PLT COUNT-653*# [**2113-3-18**] 06:53PM PT-14.5* PTT-48.0* INR(PT)-1.3* Brief Hospital Course: Patient arrived in the MICU. She was mentating beautifully despite BP in the 80-90's, with two peripheral IV's, 1 of which was running the heparin gtt for her ACS and the other running the remaining IVF which had been ordered for her on the floor. Initially she seemed to be responding to the IVF, with her pressures up into the high 80's-90's. While getting the ICU consent, she refused several things on the consent form including A-lines, LP, etc. There was a fairly involved discussion about central lines because there was a high liklihood that she might need one, and she did agree to one if necessary. Her pressures/MAPS did not improve and the RN's couldn't get any further PIV's. Her mentation remained excellent but there was some concern as her BP wasn't stabilizing, and we also needed more access for IV antibiotics. The RN's also discovered that her ostomy appeared very strange when they removed her ostomy appliance - it didn't look like a normal round, ostomy - it appeared sunken, more like a natural fistula than a surgically created ostomy. Her abdominal exam was somewhat tender to palpation but no rebound or guarding. The MICU attending was called and there were multiple failed attempts at placing a central line. The patient's BP dwindled after the fluid was completed and did not respond to another bolus, staying in the low eighties and then dropping further to the seventies. Patient was started on periheral dopamine to support her blood pressure. Her mental status began to deteriorate and We (Attending, primary RN, other RNs, and resident) stopped and discussed the overall situation. We had failed to get any central access and the patient was requiring a supratherapeutic dose of peripheral dopamine to maintain any kind of BP/MAP. Her stat labs had come back and were overall worse with notable ARF. We discussed whether there was any utility in calling a surgery consult. During the initial interview, the patient had made it clear that she did not want any aggressive interventions and was very specific about not wanting any further surgeries. Given her HD instability, active ACS, her ARF, and previously stated wishes, the attending spoke to the patient, who was sleepy but mentating to some degree, explaining that she was extremely ill, and that we were going to stop all invasive aggressive procedures and try to treat her with IV antibiotics. The patient agreed. Her son was [**Name (NI) 653**] and it was explained that his mother had multiple system failure and that all interventions except medications had been stopped. IV antibiotics were started. Her BP remained low but stable on peripheral dopa. She remained rousable for a while, but eventually become somnolent. She went into V tach, then V fib, and became asystolic. She was pronounced dead at 2:17 AM. The family declined an autopsy. Medications on Admission: Prilosec 20mg daily Sandostatin 100mcg SC TID Mag Oxide 500mg PO BID Digoxin 0.125mg PO daily Captopril 6.25mg PO TID Lasix 20mg PO daily Nystatin S&S Toprol XL 100mg PO daily Maalox prn Tylenol prn Percocet prn Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8989, 8998
5828, 8694
355, 361
9049, 9058
4756, 5805
9114, 9124
4104, 4138
8957, 8966
9019, 9028
8720, 8934
9082, 9091
4153, 4737
267, 317
389, 2905
2927, 3815
3831, 4088
30,507
122,101
25781
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2160-12-12**] Discharge Date: [**2160-12-17**] Date of Birth: [**2089-5-18**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Chlorhexidine Gluconate/Brush Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: Metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon to the liver. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2160-12-12**] extended right hepatic lobectomy, cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: Per Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] operative note: 71-year- old female who underwent a right hemicolectomy with ileocolostomy primary anastomosis performed on [**2160-7-10**], by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 468**] for a high-grade poorly- differentiated adenocarcinoma of the right colon. Tumor was a pT3, pN1, pMX. CT scan on [**2160-6-18**], demonstrated no evidence of metastatic disease to the liver. Postoperatively, she developed right upper quadrant abdominal pain as an outpatient and underwent an MRI that demonstrated multiple rim enhancing lesions in the right lobe of the liver. The largest lesion within segment 5 measured 2.5 x 1.7 with an additional lesion in the dome in segment 8 measuring 1.4 x 1.1 cm. A liver biopsy on [**7-23**] demonstrated focus of poorly-differentiated carcinoma consistent with colon primary. She underwent a course of modified FLOX chemotherapy that was started on [**2160-9-22**]. A follow-up CT scan on [**11-10**] demonstrated progression of disease with a 3.7 x 3.3 cm lesion in the dome of the liver in segment 8, a segment 5 lesion measuring 6.3 x 5.3 cm, a segment 7 lesion measuring 4.1 x 3.7 cm and a new segment 7 lesion measuring 1.4 cm in diameter. We have discussed with her the potential benefit of the hepatic resection for her metastatic disease. We also discussed the risks and potential complications. She has provided informed consent and is brought to the operating room for right hepatic lobectomy, cholecystectomy and intraoperative ultrasound. Past Medical History: PXE, diagnosed at age 42 c/b retinal hemorrhage OU, legally blind PVD, s/p bilateral SFA stenting Hypertension Hyperlipidemia (patient denies) Diastolic heart failure Mitral regurgitation, MVP Atrial fibrillation Polymalgia rheumatica Endometrial cancer, s/p TAHBSO Left carpal tunnel release Eczema Osteoporosis S/P fungal infection of right toes . Cardiac History: CABG: none Percutaneous coronary intervention: none Pacemaker/ICD placed: none . PMH: 1. PXE (pseudoxanthoma elasticum) a rare hereditary connective tissue disorder: legally blind 2. A fib (has been holding Coumadin for ~1 month starting with colonoscopy) 3. Eczema -Last mammogram [**7-25**]: normal -Colonoscopy [**2-23**]: normal 4. [**2160-12-12**] ex lap, extended right hepatic lobectomy, cholecystectomy OB/GYN HISTORY: She has had NSVD x2. She reports regular menstrual cycles until her ? early 50s. She denies history of abnormal Pap smears, STDs, cysts, or fibroids. Social History: She is married with two adult children. She does not smoke or drink alcohol. She is a homemaker. Family History: No family history of CAD. Physical Exam: height 157cm, wt 75kg 97.2 69 121/69 20 O2 95% RA pleasant female, legally blind A&O lungs clear cor irreg rhythm Pertinent Results: [**2160-12-12**] 01:22PM BLOOD WBC-16.5*# RBC-3.96* Hgb-13.5 Hct-36.6 MCV-93 MCH-34.0* MCHC-36.8* RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-253 [**2160-12-16**] 05:08AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.09* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.1* MCV-94 MCH-33.6* MCHC-35.7* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-239 [**2160-12-16**] 05:08AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2160-12-17**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-129* K-4.0 Cl-92* HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2160-12-12**] 01:22PM BLOOD ALT-225* AST-324* AlkPhos-86 TotBili-2.3* [**2160-12-13**] 03:32AM BLOOD ALT-512* AST-603* CK(CPK)-739* AlkPhos-83 TotBili-2.7* [**2160-12-14**] 04:41AM BLOOD ALT-623* AST-346* AlkPhos-100 TotBili-2.4* [**2160-12-15**] 02:22AM BLOOD ALT-416* AST-139* LD(LDH)-361* AlkPhos-92 Amylase-83 TotBili-1.7* [**2160-12-16**] 05:08AM BLOOD ALT-283* AST-68* AlkPhos-109 TotBili-2.1* Brief Hospital Course: On [**2160-12-12**], she underwent extended right hepatic lobectomy,cholecystectomy, and intraoperative ultrasound for metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon to the liver. Surgeon was Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. Please refer to operative report for complete details. Operative findings revealed several large masses in the right lobe of the liver with the lesion in the dome of the liver in segment 8 extending into the segment 4A and abutting the middle hepatic vein. There were no lesions in the left lateral segment or the caudate lobe. At the completion of the extended right hepatic lobectomy, the lesions were completely excised. The closest margin on the second lesion in segment 8 was 0.5 cm. Pathology results were as follows: Right lobe liver, lobectomy (A-I): 1. Metastatic poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, consistent with colonic primary origin. 2. The surgical margin is free of tumor. II. Gallbladder (J-L): 1. Cholesterolosis. 2. No calculi or tumor. Postop, she remained in the PACU overnight due to low bp and pain control issues. She received IV fluid boluses, a neo drip and 2 units of PRBC for a drop in hct with improvement in her bp/hct. She remained in afib with rates in the 60-90s. Urine output dropped but responded to lasix. Atenolol was started for rate control with good results. She was transferred to the SICU for monitoring/management. Neo was weaned off. She transferred out of the SICU. LFTs increased initially postop but trended down. Diet was advanced slowly and tolerated. She was passing flatus. Home meds (except alendronate, ativan & simvastatin) were resumed including coumadin. The JP output was non-bilious. This was removed on [**12-17**].Foley was removed without problems. Abdomen was non-distended, soft. Incision was clean, dry and intact. Pain was initially managed with iv morphine then switched to oxycodone once tolerating pos. She was discharged to [**Hospital 11851**] Rehab with stable vital signs, ambulating with a [**Name6 (MD) **] and RN assist as she was functioning below her baseline. For this, PT recommended rehab. A message was left with her PCP's answering service (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5292**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64222**]regarding patient transfer to [**Hospital1 11851**] and need for INR/coumadin management. A one week follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] should be scheduled. Medications on Admission: Alendronate 70 Qwk, Atenolol 25'', Clopidogrel 75', Furosemide 80', Lorazepam 0.5 prn, Omeprazole 20'', Ondansetron 8 Q8prn, Potassium Chloride 10 mEq', Prednisone 5', Prochlorperazine 10 Q4-6prn, Simvastatin 5', Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide 160 mg-12.5', Warfarin 2.5' (afib), ASA 81, Iron 325'', MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: inr goal [**12-23**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5292**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5294**] manages coumadin. 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 12. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day. 13. Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide 160-12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Outpatient Lab Work INR every Monday and Thursday Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5292**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5294**] with results 15. Outpatient Lab Work Monday [**12-21**] labs: chem 7 16. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: follow printed slliding scale Injection four times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, colon legally blind due to pseudo xamthmo elasticum HTN Hyperlipidemia Diastolic heart, chronic MR Afib h/o DVT/PE Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, worsening abdominal pain, incision redness/bleeding or drainage. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Followup Instructions: Please call [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 698**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 699**], RN coordinator for Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] W. [**Doctor Last Name **] (surgeon) for 1 week follow up ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17195**]) Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1948**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1949**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2161-1-20**] 11:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 476**] Date/Time:[**2161-3-23**] 10:30 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2160-12-17**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "50.3", "99.04", "51.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8383, 8467
4091, 6545
344, 413
8675, 8682
3263, 4068
9013, 9680
3081, 3108
6898, 8360
8488, 8654
6571, 6875
8706, 8990
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441, 1974
1996, 2950
2966, 3065
26,759
135,728
4374
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2161-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2161-9-22**] Date of Birth: [**2100-9-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 60 F with Type II DM, primary hyperPTH, HTN; admitted with hyperglycemia. Patient with one week of nausea, vomiting, anorexia, watery diarrhea. Thought it may be related to starting high dose weekly vitamin D. In the last few days, unable to hold down most food/drink (attempts followed quickly by vomiting. Reports thirst, polydipsia and polyuria for a week as well. Also mild cough, nonproductive, and mild dyspnea, no chest pain. No fever, headache, abdominal pain, hemetemesis, hematochezia/melena, dysuria, joint pains. Does report that thought process slightly "foggy" though improved since ED course; also with slightly blurry vision that has also improved somewhat. Reports that she has been taking metformin daily rather than twice daily in the last week. No recent travel, no antibiotics, no sick contacts. . She went to her endocrinologist today with the above complaints and was referred to the ED. In the ED, T96.3, HR 82, BP 120/95, R18, O2 sat 95% RA. FSBG critically high, then 975 on chem 7. EKG with TWI in III, given ASA 325 mg. CXR, UA negative. Patient received 2 L NS, insulin SC and then gtt started. She was initially admitted to the ICU for further care. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes mellitus - last HgA1C 7.0 [**2159-3-16**] 2. Hypertension - poorly controlled in the past 3. Chronic kidney disease - basline Creatine 1.0-1.4 4. Hyperlipidemia 5. History of chest pain with negative stress 6. Hx of Ventral Hernia 7. Pancreatic mass on prior abdominal imaging Social History: The patient lives in [**Location 686**] with her husband. She is a retired school librarian. Tobacco: None ETOH: None Illicit drugs: None Family History: Mother: + CAD, Died age 66 of CVA. Father: Died age 42 of accident Siblings: 4 deceased, + CAD. Physical Exam: Vitals: T97.2, P81, 129/94, R15, 96% RA General: Obese female, pleasant, nontoxic appearing. NAD. Not tachypneic or Kussmauling. HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, sclera anicteric. MM dry. OP clear. Neck: supple, no adenopathy. Chest: CTA bilat. Heart: RRR S1 S2, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, +BS, reports diffuse mild TTP but greatest in epigastrium (in LLQ in ED), no rebound/guarding. Extrem: Warm, no edema. 2+ DP pulses. Feet without ulcers or lesions. Neuro: A/O x3. Moving all extremities. Pertinent Results: TWO-VIEW STUDY OF THE CHEST INDICATION: 60-year-old woman with nausea and vomiting, cough with clear sputum. Evaluate for infiltrate. COMPARISON: Chest x-ray [**2160-4-2**]. FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest are obtained. The lungs are clear, without focal airspace consolidation or pleural effusion. Cardiac size is stable and within normal limits. The aorta is ectatic, but stable in comparison to the prior study. Pulmonary vasculature and hila are within normal limits. Visualized osseous structures are normal. There is stable elevation of the left hemidiaphragm in comparison to the prior study. . GASTRIC EMPTYING STUDY: Normal gastric emptying. . URINE CULTURE (Final [**2161-9-19**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. PAN SENSITIVE . [**2161-9-21**] 7:39 pm SEROLOGY/BLOOD HELI ADDED TO ACC#[**Serial Number 18860**]B [**9-21**] @ 19:39. HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Pending): . INSULIN ANTIBODIES Results Pending . ISLET CELL ANTIBODY SCREEN NEGATIVE NEGATIVE [**2161-9-15**] 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-975* UreaN-28* Creat-1.9* Na-129* K-4.4 Cl-93* HCO3-20* AnGap-20 [**2161-9-22**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-10 Creat-1.2* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2161-9-17**] 12:07PM BLOOD %HbA1c-12.6* [**2161-9-16**] 03:59PM BLOOD GLUTAMIC ACID DECARBOXYLASE-Test Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 60 F with DM type II, HTN, primary hyperparathyroidism, admitted with mild DKA/significant hyperosmolar hyperglycemia. . # Hyperglycemia. Patient had presenting serum glucose of > 900 with AG of 16 in the ED, a little acetone in blood, negative ketones in urine. Unclear trigger for the above picture. Possibilities include med noncompliance (though would not expect this with holding or decreasing dose of metformin alone), infection (initial urine, CXR negative), MI (ruled out x 2), pancreatitis (pain but enzymes negative), thyrotoxicosis (TSH wnl), EtOH (denies), renal failure (has some acute on chronic, but likely related to dehydration). HbA1c of 12.6 suggests long-standing poor glucose control. Picture consistent predominantly with HONK but does also showed very mild ketosis, suggesting possible DM type 1 component. Glutamic acid decarboxylase and anti-islet cell antibodies were negative, but anti-insulin antibodies were pending on discharge and should be followed up by her outpatient endocrinologist. Patient was started on insulin gtt in the ED, admitted to the ICU and and then transitioned to a sliding scale with Lantus and Humalog. By the end of her night in the unit, patient's AG had closed. Patient was transferred to the floor where her blood sugar remained in the high 200s and gradually came down to the 100s with titration of her sliding scale. Metformin was held throughout her hospitalization. Patient was volume repleted with 1/2 NS given hyperosmolarity and electrolytes were repleted. Patient was discharged on 32 units glargine qHS and Glyburide 5mg [**Hospital1 **]. Metformin was discontinued. . # Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea/abdominal pain. No recent travel, unusual food exposures, sick contacts, fevers. [**Name2 (NI) 116**] be worsened by HONK/DKA picture, but more likely preceded the hyperglycemia. Given lack of signs of infection on presentation, bacterial gastroenteritis unlikely, though viral GE possible. Gastroparesis was evaluate as a possible etiology with a gastric emptying study performed with normal results. Patient experienced several episodes of "chest pain" and burning that improved with maalox/lidocaine/Benadryl. She was started on omeprazole 20mg just prior to discharge for gastroesophageal reflux. Peptic ulcer disease was evaluated as a possible source of her abdominal symptoms and H. pylori studies were pending on discharge and should be followed up by her primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] the time of discharge patient was tolerating POs without nausea and abdominal pain was largely resolved. . # Chest pain. Patient experienced two episodes of acute chest pain with radiation to abdomen without palpitations, shortness of breath, diaphoresis or radiation to the neck or arm. There was concern for possible ischemia given patient's echo from [**2160-10-27**], which showed an inferior infarct not visible on [**3-19**] Persantine MIBI. EKGs remained stable from her baseline on admission and she was ruled out with serial enzymes x3 for each episode. Patient's symptoms improved with Maalox/lidocaine/Benadryl, suggesting a GI rather than cardiac origin. Would consider outpatient repeat stress echo. . # ARF on CKD. Baseline creatinine 1.1-1.5 but was more elevated on admission at 1.9, likely due to dehydration/hypovolemia. Creatinine trended towards baseline with hydration. . # UTI. Patient developed dysuria and incontinence with urine culture positive for E. coli. She was treated with Ciprofloxacin for 3 days, and symptoms resolved. . # Hypercalcemia. History of primary hyperPTH (though not entirely clear yet per endocrine notes). Mildly elevated initially, with improvement with hydration. Vitamin D supplements were held. . # Hypophosphatemia. Likely related to hyperglycemia and baseline low phosphate considering history of ? primary hyperPTH. Improved with repletion. . # HTN. Remained normotensive during hospital stay. Was continued on atenolol while in the hospital, while spironolactone was held due to hypovolemia. Patient was instructed to hold spironolactone until she followed up with primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2161-9-23**]. . # Hyponatremia. Pseudohyponatremia that resolved with correction of hyperglycemia and hydration. . # FEN. Patient was given 1/2 NS while she was taking poor POs. Diet was advanced as tolerated and by the time of discharge she was able to eat without nausea. # Ppx. She was maintained on HSQ TID for DVT prophylaxis . She remained hemodynamically stable and afebrile throughout her admission. She was discharged home with follow-up scheduled with her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] endocrinologist, and her diabetologist within two weeks of discharge. Medications on Admission: atenolol 50 mg daily - vitamin D 50,000 units weekly - metformin 1000 [**Hospital1 **] - simvastatin 40 mg daily - spironolactone 100 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Insulin Glargine 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: Thirty Two (32) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Disp:*30 pens* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: HONK Nausea, vomiting Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Stable, tolerating food and fluid without nausea/vomiting with adequate control of blood sugar. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with critically high blood sugar. You also had symptoms of nausea/vomiting and diarrhea. It was found that you did NOT have a heart attack. You were treated for a urinary tract infection antibiotics. . Your hemoglobin A1C was found to be markedly elevated to 12.6% suggesting poor diabetes control recently. You were seen by nutrition to review appropriate diabetic diet. You were followed by [**Last Name (un) **] team and have been started on an insulin regimen with improved control in your blood sugar. While you were in the hospital we also stopped your home medication metformin. Please DO NOT take metformin when you go home. We are sending you home with a new prescription for glyburide. Please take this medication as instructed. . You were started on a new medication to try and help your abdominal pain and possible reflux disease. Please take this and all of your medications as instructed. We have held your spironolactone, please do not restart this medication until you are seen by your primary care physician. . Please call your doctor or return to the emergency department if you develop nausea/vomiting, worsening abdominal pain, inability to tolerate food/fluid, difficult to control blood sugar, chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath or any other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: Please keep all of the following appointments: . You will need to see your primary care physician to [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] on the H. Pylori tests at the following time: . Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9613**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 7477**] Date/Time:[**2161-9-23**] 12:00 . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5340**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] Date/Time:[**2161-9-25**] 4:00 . Please follow up your diabetic test results that have not come back with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3617**]: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 4375**] [**Name (STitle) 3617**] (@ the [**Last Name (un) **]) Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13733**] Date/Time: [**2161-10-9**] 9:30
[ "287.5", "275.42", "584.9", "041.4", "403.90", "599.0", "250.20", "585.9", "276.51" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9524, 9530
4041, 8780
323, 329
9620, 9718
2636, 4018
11093, 11880
2024, 2121
8975, 9501
9551, 9599
8807, 8952
9742, 11070
2136, 2617
275, 285
357, 1539
1561, 1851
1867, 2008
74,857
184,481
24654
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2111-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2111-9-24**] Date of Birth: [**2085-2-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central Line Placement [**8-31**] removal of tunneled catheter [**8-31**] placement right internal jugular catheter [**9-5**] Intubation for lumbar puncture [**2111-9-17**] removal right internal jugular catheter [**2111-9-19**] Left PICC line placement [**2111-9-20**] Left PICC removal History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] is a 26 yo M with history of CLL s/p Allo SCT (donor brother), cardiomyopathy, bigeminy/trigeminy who presented to 7 [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] outpatient area today for routine lab check. He was in his usual state of health and had no complaints. His CVL was flushed with 20 mL of NS prior to infusion but after his nurse tried to withdraw blood from the line his eyes rolled to the left side, he became extremely somnolent and was not able to move his left side. A code blue was code was called. Upon arrival to the bedside the patient was very somnolent but responsive to stimuli and was not able to move his extremities on the left side. The stroke team was called and upon their arrival the patient was less somnolent and able to move his left side but to a lesser degree than the right side. He was taken emergently for CTA head which showed no focal abnormality of transit time or blood flow to suggest a focus of infarction/ischemia and no ICH. He was then taken to MRI and this was unremarkable. He was AO x3 and following comands prior to the MRI. . Upon arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], he became acutely confused and would answer [**2085-2-4**], which is his birthday, to every question. He can also say he is in pain but cannot say where the pain is located. . Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: * Diagnosed in [**2106**] with CLL/SLL and bulky cervical lymphadenopathy *Pentostatin/Cytoxan x 1 with transient response and disease progression prior to 2nd cycle *R-CHOP x 2 cycles with decline in ejection fraction and atypical chest pain, resolved over a period of months *[**1-/2109**] R-CVP x 4 *[**5-/2109**] [**Hospital1 **] (Adriamycin given as thought to be less cardiotoxic when given in an infusional way) *[**12/2109**] Rituxan x 1 *[**9-/2110**] R-[**Hospital1 **] x 2 for increasing cervical adenopathy, with modest response *[**11/2110**] Bendamustine x 1 with poor response *[**12/2110**] FCR x 2 *[**2111-5-1**] Reduced intensity allogeneic stem cell transplant with TLI, ATG, clofarabine as conditioning regimen. Brother is donor. . POST TRANSPLANT COMPLICATIONS: *CMV first noted [**2111-5-20**], viral load rose on oral valcyte but resolved on IV ganciclovir. Currently on maintenance Valcyte, last CMV viral load on [**6-29**] negative. *BK viruria, viral load trending down and symptoms now resolved-received IVIG on [**2111-6-11**]. . PAST MEDICAL/SURGICAL HISTORY: Asymptomatic cardiomyopathy, bigeminy/trigeminy, positive PPD [**2100**]- 12 months of therapy, s/p tonsillectomy [**2107**]. Social History: Former heavy drinker (20 beers/week on average) but has stopped altogether with current treatment. Lives at home with his girlfriend. Denies drug use. No smoking. Has worked various jobs, was most recently employed as a machinist but has been laid off since 2/[**2110**]. He currently receives unemployment compensation, and hopefully will be eligible for disability soon. Of note, his mother was his only parent he had a relationship with. She passed away when [**Known firstname 1116**] was 20 yo after sustaining a stroke which was witnessed by family. Family History: Mother had stroke at age 48. Patient does not know his father well. [**Name2 (NI) **] has 2 brothers. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 99.2 BP: 138/86 P: 115 RR: 21 O2: 98% 2L General: AOx1 (self), agitated HEENT: Sclera anicteric, 3 mm pupils and reactive, MMM Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, R Hickmans with erythema around the inscision site. Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Tachycardic rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, 2+ edema up to the knee Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2111-8-30**] 12:55PM WBC-4.6 RBC-3.50* HGB-10.8* HCT-32.1* MCV-92 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.1* [**2111-8-30**] 12:55PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2111-8-30**] 12:55PM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-17 ALK PHOS-75 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2111-8-30**] 12:55PM GLUCOSE-101* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16 [**2111-8-30**] 02:36PM PT-11.6 PTT-21.4* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2111-8-30**] 04:59PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2111-8-30**] 05:13PM CYCLSPRN-343 [**2111-8-30**] 06:40PM LACTATE-3.2* . Pertinent Imaging: . CT w/out Contrast Torso [**2111-9-6**] 1. Pancolonic wall thickening and pericolonic fat stranding compatible with colitits. 2. New opacities in bilateral lungs may reflect developing infection. . MRI w/and w/out constrast head [**2111-9-5**]: Interval development of non-enhancing white matter abnormalities predominantly in the right parietal and occipital lobes. Differential diagnosis would include venous ischemia versus encephalitis or vasculitis. Sulcal FLAIR hyperintensity is also noted along the vertex of the brain . There is slow flow in the left transverse sigmoid sinus. Consider MRV to exclude the possibility of venous sinus thrombosis. . CT w and w/o Contrast of HEAD on [**2111-8-30**]: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage, mass effect, or obvious hypodense area to suggest an acute infarct. However, if there is continued clinical concern given the symptoms and signs, consider MR of the head if not contraindicated. 2. Patent major arteries of the head and neck without focal flow-limiting stenosis or occlusion. 3. Small amount of gas noted in the right internal jugular vein, external jugular vein, right cavernous sinus, and two tiny foci of gas noted in the right parietal lobe. Please note that the head is not completely included on the CT angiogram study. Consider followup with CT/MR depending on the clinical presentation and concern. . MRI w/o contrast of HEAD [**2111-8-30**] 1. No acute infarction or mass effect. 2. Two tiny foci of negative susceptibility correlate with tiny hypodense foci noted in the right parietal lobe on the concurrent CT study. These may represent tiny foci of gas, with accurate assessment of the attenuation value on the prior CT being limited due to volume averaging artifact. 3. Maxillary retention cysts . ECHO: [**2111-8-31**] No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers . MRI w/o contrast of Head [**2111-9-5**]: Interval development of non-enhancing white matter abnormalities predominantly in the right parietal and occipital lobes. Differential diagnosis would include venous ischemia versus encephalitis or vasculitis. Sulcal FLAIR hyperintensity is also noted along the vertex of the brain . There is slow flow in the left transverse sigmoid sinus. Consider MRV to exclude the possibility of venous sinus thrombosis. . CT torso w/out contrast [**2111-9-6**] 1. Pancolonic wall thickening and pericolonic fat stranding compatible with colitits. 2. New opacities in bilateral lungs may reflect developing infection. . Ultrasound Left upper extremity [**2111-9-19**]: 1. Non-occlusive clot around the PICC line in the left brachial vein extending approximately 3 cm into the left axillary vein. 2. Patent left IJ and subclavian veins. 3. No fluid or hematoma around the PICC insertion site near the antecubital fossa. . Bilateral upper extremity ultrasound [**2111-9-24**]:No evidence of thrombus in the internal jugular and visualized portions of the subclavian veins. This study is unable to completely rule out SVC syndrome. The vena cava was not directly visualized Brief Hospital Course: #. Altered mental status: Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] is a gentleman with small lymphocytic leukemia status post stem cell transplant on [**2111-5-1**] who had an episode of unresponsiveness and left sided hemiplegia at a routine clinic blood draw from his tunneled central line. He was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] after a Code Stroke where he was witnessed to be altered but had [**Hospital Unit Name 48752**] movement in all extremities. MRI and CT of his brain did not show evidence of infarct but raised question of air emboli in right parietal lobe which was thought to be the cause of the initial event. His treatment course in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] included work-up for infectious and toxic causes of his acute mental status changes were all unremarkable. On HD 6 he was transferred briefly to the floor after which he was transferred back to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] after a code purple for aggression during an attempted LP. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] was intubated and an LP was performed which was unremarkable. Infectious diseases was consulted, an infectious encephalopathic picture was felt to be less likely, viral studies pending. He was treated empirically with IVIG for BC/[**Male First Name (un) 2326**] and Foscarnet briefly for herpes virus. A 24 hour EEG demonstrated slow right sided sharp waves which may have served as epilogenic focus, but no seizures. Repeat MRI imaging demonstrated white matter lesions in the right parietal and occipital lobes with slow flow through the left transverse sinus which were not visualized on the first MRI. An MRA/MRV was suggested but not completed due to the requirement of medication to have the study completed. Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] was transferred back to the Bone Marrow Transplant floor on HD 9 with improving mental status. He was consistently oriented, following commands with normal tone. His hallucinations of people, voices and events had resolved by HD 15. . # Questionable Bacteremia: There was concern that Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] suffered from bacteremia following manipulation of his tunneled line. His tunneled line was removed, and access was placed in his right IJ. He was started on Vancomycin empirically given his prior history of MRSA infection. He was continued on home prophylaxis with micafungin and valacyclovir. He was hemodynamically stable throughout his stay. Vancomycin was discontinued on HD 11. . #. Coagulase negative Staphylococcus bacteremia: Blood cultures from [**9-14**], [**9-15**], and [**9-16**] grew three different strains of coagulase negative staph aureus, all sensitive to vancomycin. The likely source was an infected right IJ catheter, which was removed on [**2111-9-17**] due to persistently positive cultures. The tip culture likewise was positive for the same organisms. He was begun on vancomycin from [**Date range (1) 31971**], after which he lost venous access which could not be reestablished. He received 48 hours of linezolid before discharge. He remained afebrile and asymptomatic throughout. . # New pulmonary infiltrate on chest CT: A chest CT on HD 7 demonstrated new pulmonary infiltrates concerning for an aspiration event while Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] was altered. He was restarted on Vancomycin and started on Cefepime. Vancomycin was discontinued on HD 11 and Cefepime was changed to cefpodoxime on HD 12. Mr. [**Known lastname 62232**] pulmonary exam was persistently unremarkable. . #. GI GVHD: Patient has a history of GI GVHD being treated with cyclosporine and prednisone. Because of concern that the cyclosporine could be contributing to his altered state, Mr. [**Known lastname 62232**] home cyclosporine levels were decreased and his home prednisone was increased. He continued to have [**3-19**] loose bowel movements daily with mild LLQ abdominal pain on exam. Prednisone was eventually tapered to 10mg Qam and 5mg Qpm. He was given instructions to restrict his diet to bland foods and lean meats. . #. CLL status post Allo SCT: Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] was well over 100 post transplant on admission. He was continued on cellcept. His cyclosporine dosing was decreased with concern for neurotoxicity. Prednisone was concommitantly increased on admission but was slowly tapered as Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] [**Last Name (Titles) 48752**] his baseline mental status. He was continued on prophylaxis, valgancyclovir and micafungin. micafungin was changed to oral posaconazole on HD 12 and LFTs were trended. He underwent pentamidine inhalation for PCP prophylaxis prior to his admission. . #. PICC thrombus: Patient received left PICC line on [**2111-9-19**] for parenteral antibiotics due to his bacteremia. It thrombosed on [**2111-9-20**] with pain and swelling of the left upper extremity. The clot was in the superficial venous system, in the basilar vein, and so the PICC was removed without anticoagulation. . #. HTN: During his admission, Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] was noted to have elevated blood pressures, with diastolic pressures over 100. He was started on amlodipine on HD 14 which was increased on HD 15 to 10mg. On HD 16, Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**] complained of bilateral pedal edema. Amlodipine was discontinued in favor of metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **]. Of note several EKGs during his admission were significant for evidence of bigemy and trigemy, which was consistent with Mr. [**Known lastname 62232**] past medical history. . # Edema: Patient was noticeably edematous on the day of discharge with notable swelling of the neck, face, and upper extremities. Upper extremity U/S demonstrated no evidence of SVC syndrome. No upper extremity venous engorgement or Pembertons sign was noted on exam. Medications on Admission: Tylenol 325-650 PO Q4PRN fever Micafungin 100mg IV q24hrs Cellcept 500mg PO BID Olanzipine 5mg PO BIDPRN agitation Omeprazole 40mg PO Daily Budenoside 3mg PO TID CSA Neoral 50mg PO q12hrs Folic acid 1 mg PO qDaily Prednisone 30mg PO BID Ursoidiol 300/600 mg PO BID Valgancyclovir 900 mg PO BID Vancomycin 1250 mg IV q12hrs Discharge Medications: 1. Cyclosporine Modified 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. Budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day: Until this prescription is completed. . 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. 8. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every morning. 9. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every evening. 10. Levsin/SL 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet Sublingual three times a day as needed for abdominal cramping: To be taken NO MORE than three times a day. Disp:*90 tablets* Refills:*0* 11. Mepron 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) mL PO once a day. 12. Posaconazole 200 mg/5 mL (40 mg/mL) Suspension Sig: Five (5) mL PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Maginex Sig: One (1) tablet PO once a day: Take one tablet Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Altered mental status 2. CLL 3. coagulase negative staphylococcus bacteremia 4. Graft versus host disease Discharge Condition: Stable, afebrile, ambulatory. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 33419**], You were initially admitted to the hospital because of confusion and a difficulty moving the right side of your body. A CT scan and MRI of your brain did not show any signs of stroke, and we tested you for a possible infection of the brain which was also negative. You [**Known lastname 48752**] your normal mental status and were transferred out of the ICU and to the [**Location (un) 436**]. You unfortunately developed a blood infection from an infected catheter in your neck that we removed. We treated you with IV and then oral antibiotics until this infection went away. We also kept you on a higher dose of steroids in the hospital because of your worsening "GVH" disease. These steroids made you very puffy, which should likely resolve as we decrease their dose slowly and as you resume your normal activity. Please keep track of your stools and call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if they become very frequent and very loose. Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointments: 1) BED 6-HEM ONC 7F HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-7F Date/Time:[**2111-9-26**] 12:00 2) [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7779**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2111-9-29**] 2:30 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9574**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2111-9-29**] 2:30
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2171-4-13**] Date of Birth: [**2122-3-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**] Chief Complaint: CC: Brought in by wife with increase in lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Paracentesis [**4-1**], [**4-3**], [**4-8**] EGD/colonoscopy [**4-8**] History of Present Illness: HPI: This is a 49 y male with h/o of Hep C, DM2, presenting with 2 weeks of increasing lethargy, new scleral icterus, dark urine and abdominal distention. Saw his PCP (noted + Asterixis) last Tuesday ([**3-26**]) and was evaluated at BHW and admitted for hepatic encephalopathy. Work up per wife was a [**Name (NI) 5283**] U/S showing "enlarged liver", elevated ammonia level and low platelets. Was placed on Lactulose with improvment in MS and and d/c'd on Friday. Over the weekend, wife noted increasing lethargy again with worsening MS and only 3 BM since Sat, while taking lactulose qid. . No prior H/O GIB, Cirrhosis, hepatic encephalopathy, SBP, ascites. No F/C/N/V. Decreased PO intake [**1-10**] to poor MS. [**Name13 (STitle) **] wife, increased use of NSAIDs last 2 weeks for back pain . NG lavage in ED negative. . ROS as above Past Medical History: PMH: 1. Lumbar degenerative spine disease, 2. Depression/anxiety, (PTSD) related to bagging bodies between [**2139**]-[**2140**]. 3. Cellulitis in his lower limb followed by staphylococcal septicemia and bilateral septic arthritis of the hip. This has resulted in replacement as well as 2 revisions of his right hip, while his left hip also has accelerated osteoarthritis and may need replacement. 4. Hep C dx in "[**2154**]'s - [**1-10**] IVDU 5. DM2 6. HTN 7. EtOH abuse (now sober for 20+ years) 8. Chronic pain, h/o IVDU - on methadone Social History: Social Hx: He has been on disability since [**2157**]. Prior to that, he worked as a heavy equipment operator between [**2142**]-[**2157**]. He has had a steady significant other for the last 18 years and has a daughter, age 15.[**Name2 (NI) **] smokes [**12-10**] pack of cigarettes a day since the age of 17 years. He quit alcohol 20 years ago, and had an alcohol problem for approximately 3 years only. Family History: Family Hx: Mother with HTN, CAD s/p CABG, NIDDM. Father with CHF and NIDDM. Physical Exam: Physical Exam: Vitals: T P: R: BP: SaO2: General: Ill-appearing, jaundiced male who is alert and oriented to self, person, time. Appears very encephalopathic. HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, + scleral icterus noted. MM dry, with dried blood noted around gums and oral mucosa without any obvious lesions/source visualized. Neck: supple, no JVD or LAD appreciated Pulmonary: CTA-B, no w/r/r/ Cardiac: RRR, s1 s2 normal, no m/g/r Abdomen: soft, very distended with shifting dullness to percussion. +fluid wave. Few BS. Non-tender to palpation. Liver edge approx 5 cm below right costal margin. Spleen not palpated. Guiac + in ED. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP and PT pulses b/l. +chronic venous stasis changes. Neurologic: +asterixis. Following commands intermittently, easily distracted. +persveration. Pertinent Results: [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-50*# [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM MACROCYT-1+ [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM NEUTS-61.2 LYMPHS-29.5 MONOS-5.1 EOS-3.7 BASOS-0.6 [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM WBC-9.1 RBC-3.65*# HGB-12.0*# HCT-34.6*# MCV-95# MCH-32.8*# MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.0* [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM AMMONIA-131* [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM TOT PROT-6.9 ALBUMIN-2.7* GLOBULIN-4.2* CALCIUM-10.1 PHOSPHATE-2.2* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM ALT(SGPT)-98* AST(SGOT)-204* ALK PHOS-344* AMYLASE-58 TOT BILI-5.5* [**2171-4-1**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-191* UREA N-22* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14 [**2171-4-1**] 04:06PM LACTATE-2.8* [**2171-4-1**] 04:45PM URINE HYALINE-[**2-10**]* [**2171-4-1**] 04:45PM URINE RBC-[**5-18**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-0 YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2171-4-1**] 04:45PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-8* PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2171-4-1**] 04:45PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022 [**2171-4-1**] 08:00PM ASCITES WBC-163* RBC-128* POLYS-8* LYMPHS-20* MONOS-0 MESOTHELI-1* MACROPHAG-71* [**2171-4-1**] 08:00PM ASCITES ALBUMIN-LESS THAN [**2171-4-1**] 08:37PM PT-22.2* PTT-40.5* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2171-4-1**] 10:39PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-POS [**2171-4-1**] 10:39PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-POS Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: This is a 49 y/o male with Hep C, NIDDM, h/o IVDU and EtOH abuse, p/w new-onset ascites, encephalopathy. . #. Fever - patient finishing 10 day course of levo/flagyl [**4-10**], but with new fever and leukocytosis. Chest X-ray shows new white out of L lung and multiple alveolar opacities in R lung, suggesting multifocal, possibly aspiration pneumonia. No evidence of free air on CXR. MICU consult called. Lactate of 4.2. Concern also for SBP given low AFTP 0.3 and recent EGD/colonoscopy. Has R hip stage I decub ulcer, but no erythema or warmth surrounding lesion, so not suspicious for cellulitis - Bcx x 2 - UA and urine cx - paracentesis today p 2 units FFP for emergent INR reversal - increase abx coverage to vanc, ceftazidime, flagyl (in discussion with ID) for broad spectrum coverage. . #. Desaturation - ABG 7.46/27/88/20, A-a gradient 120. Patient with anion gap metabolic acidosis with compensatory respiratory alkalosis. Lactate 4.2. - supplement with O2 . #. Hepatitis C/Alcoholic Cirrhosis - active, with VL 84,300. The patient was encephalopathic with abdominal distention suggesting ascites. On [**4-1**], the patient had an ultrasound which showed a nodular liver consistent with cirrhosis, patent hepato-pedal flow within the portal vein, ascites, sludge within the gallbladder, and no stones. The read initially stated that there may be intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation, and a MRCP was ordered given his rising direct hyperbilirubinemia. However, he failed to remain still [**1-10**] to pain and agitation x 5 attempts. In discussion with the attending ultrasound radiologist, the intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation seen on the [**4-1**] ultrasound was likely an overcall, with ductal measurements of [**1-12**] mm being within normal limits, making an MRCP unwarranted. An AFP was measured on the patient, and was found to be mildly elevated to 8.9 (nl up to 8.7), with negative peritoneal fluid cytologies. This is of uncertain significance and will require outpatient follow-up. His MELD score is 26, and he will need a workup for a possible liver transplant. Per wife, he has quit using heroin for approximately 1 year, and has had no EtOH for 20 years. Not very compliant per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 21448**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 21449**], though wife says that he has been compliant with methadone clinic and that she could improve his compliance. No known workup for transplant before in past per his doctors and wife. [**Name (NI) **] with increasing bilirubin today and ultrasound showing reversal of portal vein flow to hepatofugal, indicating further decompensating liver failure. - Liver team aware - Hep serologies positive for recovery period of Hep B (HBsAg neg, HBsAB pos, HbcAB pos); past exposure to Hep A (HAV Ab positive, IgM negative) and positive HCV Ab with VL of 84,000 - Nadolol 20 mg QD for portal HTN and gastropathy - continue lactulose and rifaximin - continue protonix 40 Q12 for PPX . #. New-onset ascites - This was felt to be from portal-hypertension [**1-10**] to decompensated liver disease. A paracentesis on [**4-1**] showed SAAG>1.1, AFTP 0.3, LDH 52, Amylase 19, WBC 76, RBC 114, polys 9, lymphs 32. No evidence of SBP on both taps [**4-1**] and [**4-3**]. [**4-6**] paracentesis unsuccessful. Patient was sent for marking by ultrasound, but not enough ascites to be marked. Repeat ultrasound from [**4-9**] shows reaccumulating ascites, primarily in RLQ. Patient with new fever [**4-10**] and s/p EGD/colonoscopy with high risk of SBP - Diagnostic/therapeutic tap today. 2 units FFP prior to tap - continue aldactone 50 QD for ascites. Had almost no ascites seen on U/S [**4-6**]. Physical exam unchanged regarding possible ascites, though difficult to tell given soft distention. - fluid restriction to < 2 L . #. Encephalopathy - Patient admitted with likely hepatic encephalopathy. tox screens negative except for methadone. Mental status appears to have acutely worsened today, though may have been slowly declining last 2 days. Patient at first not responding to name, then woke up more and is able to say that he is in a hospital, but was A&Ox3 morning of [**2171-4-9**]. - lactulose qid, titrate to >3BM's daily + rifaximin. Has had multiple BMs. - NPO for now x meds until patient's mental status improves - low-dose methadone (to prevent withdrawal; see below) increased to 60 mg QD after discussion with patient's methadone clinic doctor, all other sedating meds to be held - outpatient home methadone program set up. . #. Guaiac + stool/melena - likely [**1-10**] combination of NSAID-induced gastritis, thrombocytopenia, liver dysfunction. Has had a negative NG lavage. [**4-9**] EGD showed 3 cords grade I varices, portal gastropathy and colonoscopy showed diffuse continuous congestion with no bleeding consistent with nonspecific mucosal edema. - s/p 2 units PRBCs [**4-6**] for decreased Hct since admission - hct now stable at 28. - continue protonix [**Hospital1 **] - nadolol 20 QD for portal gastropathy - NPO for now given decreased mental status - active T&S, pt consented for tx . #. Hyponatremia - Initially [**1-10**] hypervolemic hyponatremia from ascites. Stable. Though patient may now be slightly hypovolemic given that he was mistakenly NPO most of yesterday, despite having orders for a diet. - fluid restriction <2 L - monitor daily Na - continue aldactone . #. NIDDM - exact dose of NPH unknown per wife, will cover with [**Name (NI) **] and add NPH depending on amount of [**Name (NI) **] needed - pt with minimal po now . #. Chronic pain/h/o IVDU - on high-dose of methadone through clinic, followed at CAB (Pat-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 21450**]). Cannot continue this high dose for now given MS/encephalopathy. However, also need to be concerned about withdrawal. 20 mg methadone qd is the minimum dose needed to prevent withdrawal (per tox curbside). - increased methadone to 60 mg qd -> hold/decrease depending on MS, increase dose if signs of withdrawal. - patient sinus tachy, BP stable, no other signs of withdrawal - watch for signs of withdrawal . #. Tachycardia - patient with tachycardia throughout this admission. Does have dry MM, blood crusted mouth, which suggest some amount of hypovolemia. Patient also complaining of rib pain (has chronic pain issues), which may be causing tachycardia. Also, may have some slight withdrawl from methadone. - Received 2 units of FFP [**4-9**] prior to scoping - aldactone decreased back to 50 mg QD. . *Prophylaxis: PPI IV bid, pneumoboots, lactulose *FEN: diabetic/low Na/low protein diet when patient awake and with supervision *Access: PICC line *Code Status: Full *Dispo: to ICU *Comm: HCP: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 21451**] (h) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 21452**]; (c)[**Telephone/Fax (1) 21453**] - family made aware of transfer to ICU Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 21454**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 21455**] (beeper), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13553**] (office) - methadone program medical director MICU course: A/P: 49 y/o male with PMHx of HepC cirrhosis, who intially presented with hepatic encephalopathy and was transferred to MICU for worsening mental status and possible aspiration PNA. Now pt. hypotension requring pressor, increased lactate and respiratory distress. . ## Hypotension/Sepsis - o/n pt. with hypotension and increased lactate. Pt. likely w/ sepsis requring large amounts of fluid and pressors to maintain adequate blood pressure. Pt. w/ known pneumonia - likely aspiration - this may be the source. Pt. w/ recent paracentesis that did not show SBP. - bllod ctx, urine ctx, stool c. diff sent - cont. aggressive fluid management to maintain pressure - will need central access to monitor CVP for adequate resuscitation . ## Respiratory Distress - Pt. w/ new wheezing this a.m. w/ no evidence of fluid overload. On rounds, pt. w/ increased work of breathing (accessory muscles in use w/ low sats )and decreased mentation. Discussed w/ team and decided to intubate pt. for hypoxic respiratory failure - cont. to monitor gas and adjust vent settings as necessary. . ## Metabolic Acidosis - pt. w/ acidosis, likely in setting of sepsis. Pt. w/ increased lactate that will not be cleared easily [**1-10**] to liver failure . ## HepC/Alcohol Cirrhosis - Based on patient U/S and reversal of flow it appears that patient with progressively worsening liver failure. Patient [**Name (NI) **] continue to rise and MELD > 26, and will need workup for possible liver transplant. Recent paracentesis w/o SBP - Consider repeat paracentesis give septic picture - Will continue to follow with liver - Will continue lactulose and refaximin - Will continue nadolol, protonix, aldactone . ## Altered Mental Status - Was resoloving and was most likely encephalopathic from liver failure. However, this is now exacerbated by septic picture - Will treat for infection - Will continue lactulose and refaximin as above . ## PNA - Chest xray suggests worsening opacities consitent with aspiration PNA. Patient increased altered mental status or recent EGD may have caused patient to aspirate. Will empiracally treat for nosocomial infection with vanc/ceftaz/flagyl. - Will send blood cx, sputum cx (if possible), urine cx . ## HTN - Patient currently on ACEI, nadolol, aldactone. Will monitor BP closely, if BP drop will first d/c ACEI . ## Anemia - Patient Hct currently stable. Most likely secondary to liver failure. Patient with EGD and c-scope this admission which showed no active bleeding. . ## DM2 - Will cover patient with [**Name (NI) **] and monitor blood sugar closely given worsening liver failure. . ## History of drug use - Patient was getting methadone 60mg daily on floor to prevent withdrawal, however given new altered mental status will hold methadone for now. . ## PPx - INR > 2, PPI . ## Access: R PICC line. . ## Code: Full at this time, floor team discussed with wife. . ## Communication: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 21451**] (c)[**Telephone/Fax (1) 21453**]; (h)[**Telephone/Fax (1) 21452**] (Health Care Proxy)------- Circumstances around Death: Called by nsg for deterioration of status. Pt's SBP continued to drop, and failed to come up with fluid boluses. Levophed was started, but it was still not enough to keep MAPs > 60. AVP was added as well. MAPs were still in the high 50s, so neosynepherine was added as well. At that point, the patient was not looking good and chance for recovery was slim. Family meeting with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Family took place and it was decided that no further aggressive measures, such as dialysis would be undertaken. The patient's status continued to deteriorate with bleeding from NGT, and increasing lactic acidosis on 3 pressors (lactate 10.4). Another discussion with the family took place and a decision was made to change pt's code status to CMO. Morphine drip was started, the patient was weaned off pressors and vent settings were decreased to minimal support. The patient was then terminally extubated and subsequently expired peacefully. Medications on Admission: Medications: Lactulose 30mg QID Methadone 215mg po qd Insulin NPH 10 [**Hospital1 **], [**Hospital1 **] Lisinopril 5mg po qd Folate 1mg po qd Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Pt. expired Discharge Condition: Pt. expired Discharge Instructions: Pt. expired Followup Instructions: Pt. expired [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.91", "96.34", "96.6", "96.71", "45.23", "45.13", "99.04", "96.04", "38.93", "99.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15967, 15976
4690, 15775
329, 403
16031, 16044
3220, 4667
16104, 16244
2274, 2351
15997, 16010
15801, 15944
16068, 16081
2381, 3201
241, 291
431, 1271
1293, 1834
1850, 2258
44,530
113,333
48623
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2173-11-18**] Date of Birth: [**2112-8-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3021**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: ONCO-MED HOSPITALIST ADMISSION NOTE . 61 year old gentleman with COPD, stage IV NSCLC mucinous adenocarcinoma and recent PE who presents with dyspnea. He reports sudden-onset worsening of respiratory status on the morning of admission without associated productive cough, fevers/chills, CP, or other symptoms. . Of note, patient was recently readmitted in early [**2173-10-28**] for SOB/dyspnea, at which time a new LLL consolidation was seen. He was provided with one dose of Vanc/Cefepime, and started on a morphine drip in concert with patient's HCP as well as patient wishes. Improvement in clinical status was noted overnight and his morphine drip was discontinued. His acute respiratory decompensation was attributed to a mucus plug, aspiration, perhaps with contributing atalectasis. He was continued albuterol/ipratropium nebulizers, as well as enoxaparin [**Hospital1 **] for his recent PE's. Antibiotics were not resumed at time of discharge. After discharge, blood cultures from [**2173-11-3**] grew Fusobacterium Nucleatum in one out of two bottles. The patient was contact[**Name (NI) **] on [**2173-11-6**] regarding this lab result, and did not feel any different since discharge from the hospital. Repeat blood cultures at his outpatient oncologist failed to reveal positive cultures. Since his recent discharge, discussion regarding hospice care has been continued with his oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 45322**], given the patient's poor prognosis. . In the ED, initial vitals recorded were a RR of 32. Labs showed hyponatremia with a sodium of 129, otherwise unremarkable CMP. CBC with WBC count of 16.0 with 97.3 PMN's and 2.4 % lymphocytes. HCT of 30.6, platelets of 508. Coags showed INR of 1.2, PTT of 31.8. CXR showed Stable right-sided pleural effusion and post-obstructive consolidation, increasing left pleural effusion with basal atelectasis. Patient had his pleurex catheter drained with 300 cc's of straw colored fluid aspirated. He was administered albuterol/ipratropium nebs, vancomycin/zosyn, as well as lorazepam and methylprednisolone. . In MICU, VS: 96.9 103 131/74 14 90%4L NC. He endorsed feeling hungry. His respiratory status stabilized after clearing mucous plug, but still requiring 4-5L NRB. No antibiotics were given as low suspicion for acute infection. He improved with time, albuterol/ipratropium nebs. He was continued on lovenox for recent PE. In addition, as a large component of dyspnea was anxiety, patient was placed on standing clonazepam 1mg TID. Palliative care was consulted for assistance with pain control and was made DNR/DNI. Of note, he was found to be growing G+ cocci in 1 of 2 Bcx bottles, was started on IV vancomycin and was transferred out of ICU. . ROS: He denies F/C/S, N/V, headache, dizziness, chest pain, abdominal pain, back pain, constipation, diarrhea, hematochezia, urinary symptoms, or rash. All other ROS were negative. Past Medical History: 1. Metastatic NSCLC to [**Last Name (LF) 500**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], with malignant effusion, Pleurex placed [**2173-9-16**], s/p carboplatin/paclitaxel x2 cycles, then pemetrexad x2 cycles (last given [**2173-11-11**]). 2. PE, 9/[**2172**]. 3. CVA. 4. Carotid stenosis s/p CEA [**2173-7-31**]. 5. Hypertension. 6. Ocular migraine. 7. Alcohol abuse. 8. Hyperlipidemia. Social History: - Tobacco: Smoked 2 PPD age 20 to 61. - Alcohol: Former heavy drinker, drinks [**11-29**] bottle of wine per night. - Illicits: Denies. - Occupation: ECG engineer. - Exposures: Denies. Family History: Mother - colon cancer at 83 s/p resection, still alive at 88, hypertension. Father - died of multiple myeloma at age 80, high cholesterol. Sister 1 - died of malignant brain tumor at age 24. Sister 2 - hypertension. No FH of stroke, diabetes. Physical Exam: Admission to Floor Physical Exam Vitals: 97.8 108/62 111 21 97%NC 5L, 0/10 pain General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, dyspnia occasionally interferes with his ability to complete sentences HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated Lungs: Diminished BS at bases b/l, R>L CV: Tachycardic ~110, regular rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2173-11-15**] 11:30AM WBC-16.0*# RBC-3.16* HGB-9.3* HCT-30.6* MCV-97 MCH-29.6 MCHC-30.5* RDW-17.8* [**2173-11-15**] 11:30AM NEUTS-97.3* LYMPHS-2.4* MONOS-0.2* EOS-0.1 BASOS-0 [**2173-11-15**] 11:30AM PLT COUNT-508* [**2173-11-15**] 11:30AM PT-12.9* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2173-11-15**] 11:30AM GLUCOSE-124* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.4* SODIUM-129* POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-10 . Thoracentesis Fluid [**2173-11-15**] 12:00PM PLEURAL WBC-50* RBC-2725* POLYS-67* LYMPHS-24* MONOS-7* MESOTHELI-2* . [**2173-11-15**] CTA CHEST: IMPRESSION: 1. Extensive right lung mass with post obstructive collapse of the right upper and middle lobes. 2. No pulmonary emboli. The right upper and middle lobe pulmonary arteries are attenuated by the mass. 3. Pleural effusions increased since the preceding exam 14 days ago. 4. Extensive sclerotic metastases to the spine and sternum. 5. Ground glass opacity in left apex is non-specific but could represent infectious process. . [**2173-11-15**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of right-sided pleural effusion and post-obstructive consolidation in the setting of a known right chest mass; increasing left pleural effusion with basal atelectasis. . [**2173-11-15**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Interval decrease in left pleural effusion with associated atelectasis and no pneumothorax. . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2173-11-17**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.87* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.7* MCV-100* MCH-31.2 MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-382 [**2173-11-16**] 06:36AM BLOOD Neuts-96.7* Lymphs-2.3* Monos-0.6* Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2173-11-17**] 07:25AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2173-11-17**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-9 Creat-0.2* Na-129* K-4.0 Cl-92* HCO3-31 AnGap-10 [**2173-11-17**] 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.5* Brief Hospital Course: 61yo man with metastatic NSCLC to ribs, malignant effusion, and encasement of right hilum, on enoxaparin for PE, Pleurex catheter for malignant effusion, hx of CVA admitted to the ICU for acute dyspnea. He initially required non-rebreather O2m byt after expectorating a mucous plug, his O2 requirement decreased to 5L. Palliative care consulted. Clonazepam added for anxiety. Code status changed to DNR/DNI. Blood cultures grew GPC in clusters and GPC in chains, two separate species. Started on vancomycin. He continued to decline requiring more oxygen again despite suctioning. He was placed on a morphine gtt for comfort and died [**2173-11-18**] at 16:20PM. . # Dyspnea/hypoxia: Due to malignancy and malignant effusion +/- post-obstructive pneumonia. Required non-rebreather in ICU, but improved after mucous plug expectorated. Blood cultures growing GPC in clusters and GPCs in chains. Started vancomycin [**2173-11-16**] for GPC bacteremia, leukocytosis, increased mucous production, leukocytosis, tachycardia, and tachypnea --> sepsis. Continued albuterol prn, fluticasone-salmeterol. Tiotropium changed to ipratropium nebs. Continued guaifenesin/codeine and benzonatate for cough. O2 support as needed. Morphine for dyspnea. Lorazepam for respiratory distress. Suctioned for worsening hypoxia, but no improvement. Trigger for hypoxia 88% on 6L [**2173-11-18**]. Mr. [**Known lastname **] and his girlfriend agreed to comfort care only and inpatient hospice. He was placed on a morphine gtt for comfort and died [**2173-11-18**] at 16:20PM. . # Metastatic NSCLC: Last given pemetrexad [**2173-11-11**]. Palliative care consulted. Stopped folate considering goals of care. . # Leukocytosis: Due to sepsis. No labs considering goals of care. . # Anemia: Likely chemo induced and anemia of inflammation. No labs. . # Chronic PE: Stopped enoxaparin for [**Month/Day/Year 3225**]. . # HTN: Held metoprolol and hydralazine due to hypotension. . # Anxiety: Added clonazepam. . # Pain (rib): Continue MSContin. Increased morphine IV PRN for pain and dyspnea. . # FEN: Regular diet. Hyponatremia possibly SIADH stable. Repleted hypomagnesemia. . # GI PPx: PPI and bowel regimen. . # DVT PPx: Enoxaparin for PE stopped for [**Month/Day/Year 3225**]. . # Precautions: None. . # Lines: Peripheral. . # CODE: DNR/DNI, [**Month/Day/Year 3225**]. Medications on Admission: Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: [**11-29**] Capsules PO TID prn Metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 1 tab po BID Morphine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 1 po q12hrs Docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule 1 po BID Tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: 1 cap qday Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet 1 po q6hrs prn Folic acid 1 mg Tablet 1 po qday Fluticasone-salmeterol 100-50 mcg/dose Disk 1 inh [**Hospital1 **] Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe 1 SC q12 hrs Albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler PRN SOB Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet daily Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet 1 po q4 hours as needed for anxiety. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet 1 PO TID Megestrol 20 mg 1 po qday Ondansetron 8 mg Tablet ODT PO three times a day PRN Prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet 1 PO three times PRN Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet 1 tab PO twice a day. Nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Transdermal qday Discharge Medications: N/A. Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis (severe blood infection) Hypoxia (low oxygen levels) Shortness of breath Non-small cell lung cancer Malignant effusion (fluid in the lungs from cancer) Anxiety Death Discharge Condition: Deceased. Discharge Instructions: N/A. Deceased. Followup Instructions: N/A. Deceased.
[ "511.81", "198.3", "272.4", "V49.86", "486", "995.91", "V15.82", "518.0", "162.9", "198.5", "285.3", "V12.51", "E933.1", "401.9", "253.6", "E915", "933.1", "V66.7", "038.9", "496", "V12.54" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.97" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9891, 9910
6535, 8900
314, 321
10126, 10137
4718, 4718
10201, 10219
3880, 4124
9862, 9868
9931, 10105
8926, 9839
10161, 10178
6091, 6512
4139, 4699
266, 276
349, 3265
4734, 6075
3287, 3662
3678, 3864
3,090
176,240
45028
Discharge summary
report
Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 96276**] Admission Date: [**2192-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2192-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2144-9-11**] Sex: F Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 47 year old female with a history of intravenous drug abuse who has been treated for multiple episodes of endocarditis in the past with her most recent episode in [**2182**]. At that time she had been informed that she has tricuspid regurgitation and recommended a repair of her tricuspid valve which she declined. Over the last several years she is becoming more symptomatic complaining of fatigue, dyspnea on exertion, palpitations and chest tightness and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], her cardiologist, referred her for surgical evaluation. She currently describes dyspnea on exertion with chest tightness and stabbing pain which will resolve spontaneously. She has a history of varicose veins and has bled from the varicose veins requiring transfusions but otherwise no new symptoms are noted. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for asthma, hepatitis C with active titers, fibromyalgia, Raynaud's, chronic fatigue syndrome, bipolar disorder, endocarditis times five, history of intravenous drug abuse, varicose veins, renal calculi, ectopic pregnancy. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Is significant for a right thoracotomy secondary to emphysema in [**2182**] and right carpal tunnel release. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Include Ultram 60 mg q 4 hours p.r.n., methadone 40 mg daily, OxyContin 5 mg as needed, Ventolin 3 puffs daily, meclozine as needed. ALLERGIES: Are to penicillin which is anaphylaxis. Codeine which is gastrointestinal upset. Last dental examination was on [**2192-3-24**], she had several extractions and was cleared for surgery by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. SOCIAL HISTORY: She is currently not working. She lives with her mother. She smokes one pack a day, just has an occasional drink with meals. Denies any current intravenous drug use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Preoperatively her examination includes she is 5 foot 1 inches tall, weight is 147, heart rate is 87, regular, blood pressure of 146/78. She is anxious appearing. The neck is supple with no jugular venous distension. The heart is regular with a IV/VI systolic ejection murmur, a II/VI diastolic murmur. The lungs are clear. The abdomen is soft, nontender. Lower extremities have bilateral varicosities. She has 2+ distal lower extremity pulses. PREOPERATIVE LABORATORY DATA: Included hematocrit of 37.2, platelets of 128, INR of 1.3. Urinalysis significant for 25 red cells, 2 white cells, less than 1 epithelial. BUN and creatinine of 12 and 0.7. Hemoglobin A1C of 5.3. Echocardiogram from [**2192-2-24**] showed an ejection of 60 to 65 percent, 4+ tricuspid regurgitation, mild left atrial enlargement, moderately dilated right atrium and moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Cardiac catheterization on [**2192-3-16**] demonstrated severe tricuspid regurgitation, normal coronaries. HOSPITAL COURSE: The day of admission the patient was taken to the operating room where she underwent a tricuspid valve replacement with a 29 mm pericardial valve. Intraoperatively she tolerated the procedure well but there was an episode of complete heart block and by the end of the case this had evolved to block with junctional escape rhythm. Due to the dysrhythmia a permanent epicardial pacing wire was placed at the end of the case and its lead remained in the subcutaneous tissue of the abdomen. The typical electrocardial wires were placed as well. She was transported to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit stable and intubated with a little bit of pressor support. Over the next day she was extubated, pressor support weaned and pain service and the electrophysiological service were consulted. She remained hemodynamically stable by postoperative day one. She remained in a first degree AV block. Her beta blocker was dosed initially but then was stopped due to worry that this might precipitate complete heart block. She was transferred to the floor on postoperative day #2 and since then on postoperative day #3 had a temperature spike. She was pancultured, started on empiric levofloxacin. There have been no positive cultures to date but she is continued on a full course of antibiotics and she has defervesced. She has received physical therapy and at this current time has completed level 4 with the plan of completing a level 5 prior to discharge. She had a postoperative anemia which was treated with iron sulfate and vitamin C. Initially she was on a Dilaudid PCA and the acute pain service has helped manage her pain regimen and has evolved down back to the pre-hospitalization regimen. On postoperative day six her epicardial wires were removed. She has remained hemodynamically stable in a sinus rhythm with a first degree block and the EP service is continuing to follow. The pain service will continue to follow her as an outpatient as before. She is now currently stable and ready for discharge to home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Severe tricuspid regurgitation, status post tricuspid valve replacement with a porcine valve. 2. Hepatitis C. 3. Prior intravenous drug abuse. 4. History of edema. 5. Varicose veins. 6. Raynaud's. 7. Fibromyalgia. 8. Bipolar. 9. Chronic fatigue syndrome. 10. Renal calculi. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Lasix 20 mg p.o. daily for two weeks, potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. daily for two weeks, aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., methadone 40 mg p.o. in the morning and methadone 10 mg p.o. in the evening, albuterol activation aerosol 1 to 2 puffs q 6 hours as needed, vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. for one month, ferous sulfate 325 mg p.o. daily for one month, Neofloxacin 500 mg p.o. daily for seven days. She will follow up with the [**Hospital 409**] Clinic in two weeks, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] in the urology clinic for the hematuria that she has had. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1714**], [**MD Number(1) 1715**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8958**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2192-4-18**] 21:13:59 T: [**2192-4-18**] 21:52:45 Job#: [**Job Number 96277**]
[ "426.11", "070.70", "397.0", "998.11", "428.0", "518.0", "285.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "35.27", "88.72", "37.78", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6076, 6357
1812, 1830
5089, 5376
5403, 6054
1427, 1795
3056, 5068
1290, 1400
2037, 3038
190, 1007
1030, 1266
1847, 2014
8,815
179,756
52163
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-15**] Date of Birth: [**2039-10-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ivp Dye, Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2698**] Chief Complaint: chest pain shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization pericardiocentesis pericardial drain placement History of Present Illness: 69 yo with metastatic cancer to lung, with unknown primary had chemo today and then developed acure onset of chest pain at 2 am that woke her from sleep, described as [**7-5**] with diaphoresis, nausea and SOB with STE inferiorly and laterally she notes that it was simlar to her previous episodes of CP that she has had in the past, but never had an MI. She still had CP on arrival to ED and was taken to cath lab directly after head CT neg for bleed or mass effect with concern for mets. She was started on nitro, heparin and integrillin gtt. Cath with normal coronaries except 40%ostial LCX, elevated right and left heart pressures and low cardiac output, thought to have pericarditis. Currently she feels alright, pain is gone, but it comes and goes. She hasn't noticed a difference or improvement with NTG. She had started her first dose of chemo today as well, and notes she has been losing some weight, but otherwise denies any URI, f/c/sweats/SOB besides with the pain or pain anywhere else. ***** Briefly, 69yo woman with h/o HTN, hyperlipidemia, DM2, bladder CA, metastatic lung cancer who had chemo on DOA with carboplatin/gemcytobene, then developed acute onset chest pain, SOB that woke her from sleep, found to have pericarditis with pericardial effusion but no tamponade. A head CT was neg for bleed or mass effect but with concern for metastatic disease. She was taken to cath lab for concern about MI, had no flow limiting lesions (40%ostial LCX), evidence of left heart diastolic dysfunction and moderate pulmonary HTN with increased right sided filling pressures. Also had a TTE ([**2109-6-28**]) that showed normal regional left ventricular wall motion, hyperdynamic LV (EF>75%), and a small pericardial effusion that was stable on repeat TTE ([**2109-6-30**]). . Over the weekend, the patient had acute worsening of her shortness of breath in the setting of receiving a blood transfusion for her anemia, with chest xray revealing pulmonary edema consistent with a flash from her known hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Also of note, the patient developed cough productive of copious yellow sputum, and given her immunosuppression from chemotherapy as well as the CTA findings, was started on Ceftaz/Flagyl and diuresed with Lasix. The CTA showed: no PE, multiple pulmonary nodules c/w metastases, multiple pleural-based metastases with adjacent invasion into the ribs, a loculated hydropneumothorax in the proximal left lower lobe, compressive atelectasis or consolidation in the left lower lobe, a loculated pleural fluid collection in the posterior left base, and a small to moderate pericardial effusion. In talking with her Oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital 10596**], the [**Hospital Unit Name **] resident confirmed that most of these findings were not new. The Oncologist did not feel that a transfer to DF was warranted as it seemed the patient might be able to be discharged soon from [**Hospital1 18**]. . Since undergoing diuresis and starting on Ceftaz/Flagyl, the patient's shortness of breath has improved dramatically, and her sputum production has decreased as well. Of note, she is also developing pancytopenia but has remained afebrile with ANC 1000 today. She also has a climbing sodium concentration and BUN/Cr ratio, taking in only tube feeds and occassion ice. Past Medical History: metastatic ca with mets to lung, unknown primary s/p chemo two cycles, but with esophageal mass s/p PEG [**2109-5-29**] bladder ca s/p urostomy [**2084**]'s type II diabetes mellitus hypertension hyperlipidemia Social History: lives with her daughter, son-in-law no [**Name2 (NI) **], etoh, illicits Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: P 91 BP 127/66 Sat 93%on 2LNC GEN aao, lethargic, in nad HEENT PERRL, MMM, clear OP, Right IJ triple lumen in place CHEST CTAB no crackles CV RRR no murmurs ABD Soft NT/ND, +BS EXT trace LE edema Pertinent Results: [**2109-6-28**] 03:15AM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-3+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL TARGET-OCCASIONAL PENCIL-OCCASIONAL [**2109-6-28**] 03:15AM NEUTS-85.7* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-12.8* MONOS-1.3* EOS-0.1 BASOS-0 [**2109-6-28**] 03:15AM WBC-5.3 RBC-3.86* HGB-8.8* HCT-28.8* MCV-75* MCH-22.7* MCHC-30.4* RDW-21.0* [**2109-6-28**] 03:15AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.01 [**2109-6-28**] 03:15AM CK(CPK)-31 [**2109-6-28**] 03:15AM GLUCOSE-153* UREA N-33* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-19 [**2109-6-28**] 04:20AM PT-13.7* PTT-23.2 INR(PT)-1.3 [**2109-6-28**] 05:55AM HGB-7.5* calcHCT-23 O2 SAT-94 [**2109-6-28**] 05:55AM K+-4.1 [**2109-6-28**] 05:55AM TYPE-ART PO2-71* PCO2-32* PH-7.35 TOTAL CO2-18* BASE XS--6 [**2109-6-28**] 07:00AM PLT COUNT-206 [**2109-6-28**] 07:00AM WBC-4.5 RBC-3.21* HGB-7.2* HCT-24.1* MCV-75* MCH-22.4* MCHC-29.8* RDW-21.2* [**2109-6-28**] 07:00AM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-4.5 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2109-6-28**] 07:00AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2109-6-28**] 07:00AM GLUCOSE-131* UREA N-32* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-17 Brief Hospital Course: 69 yo woman with presumed metastatic lung CA, possible post-obstructive pna, transferred to the CCU with pericarditis and tamponade s/p pericardial drain placement and fungemia. . 1) Pericarditis/pericardial effusion: THis is felt to be a malignant effusion from metastatic disease. She underwnet pericariocentesis and pericardial drain placement on [**2109-7-10**]. THoracic surgery was consulted to place a window but she was too sick as there was concern for collapsing a lung during the procedure and that she would not have enough lung reserve to survive that. Pericardial fluid sent grew yeast. Drainage diminished and the drain was pulled given infection and no re-accumulation. . 2) ID: She was transferred with fungemia ([**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 563**]) on voriconazole that was swtiched to caspofungin. Her blood was also positive enterococcus faecium and she was started on vancomycin. Her post obstructive pneumonia was treated with ceftazidime and zosyn initially, then meropenum. . 3) Hypotension: She became septic with initial SVR 450. She was started on vasopressin on [**7-10**] and levophed. She was pressor dependent from then on. . 4) Resp: She had a post-obstructive pna and pleural effusion: She was treated with Ceftaz/Flagyl and then meropenum. CT chest showed loculated effusions that were not amenable for throacentesis. She was intubated on [**7-10**] for respiratory failure secondary to fatigue. The posivtive pressure helped to open collapsed L lung. She had a bronchoscopy on [**7-9**], with no frank obstruction, extrinsic compression of L lower bronchus. . 5) Metastatic lung CA: followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Company 2860**], spoke to him on [**7-10**],per records it is a squamous cell pathology, likely lung. He said given poor prognosis would not favor aggressive treatment. . 6) Pancytopenia: -Anemia: felt to be secondary to recent chemotherapy. SHe was transfused for hematocrits less than 27. -Thrombocytopenia: Her platelets dropped, likely from chemotherapy. Her HIT antibody was negative. 7) CV: Rhythm - She was in intermittent atrial flutter, initially treated with diltiazem but that was discontinued when she became septic. 8) Metabolic acidosis: Non anion gap, likely ARF from ATN and RTA given + urine anion gap. 9) Goals of care: Given her multiple organ failure and inability to wean from the ventilator, and her poor prognosis with the metastatic cancer, her code status was changed to DNR. After several days of no improvement and continued septic picture and dependence on pressors and ventilator, additinal family meetings were held. She was made CMO and passed away comfortably with her family at her side on [**2109-7-15**]. Medications on Admission: ferrous sulfate lipitor macrodantin protonix folate B12 MVI lantus zofran compazine lorazapam fentanyl Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic cancer Pericadial effusion Sepsis Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A
[ "427.31", "284.8", "197.0", "518.84", "038.8", "785.52", "V55.6", "584.9", "199.1", "112.5", "486", "198.5", "041.04", "276.5", "420.90", "428.30", "995.92" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "33.24", "88.53", "38.93", "99.04", "88.56", "37.0", "37.12", "89.64", "96.72", "00.17", "37.23", "96.04", "88.73" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8482, 8488
5557, 8300
319, 392
8577, 8586
4342, 5534
8638, 8644
4088, 4106
8454, 8459
8509, 8556
8326, 8431
8610, 8615
4121, 4323
249, 281
420, 3748
3770, 3982
3998, 4072
28,275
109,751
33508
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2120-7-12**] Date of Birth: [**2060-8-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6565**] Chief Complaint: Delirium Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 59 yo F with widely metastatic breast cancer including likely leptomeningeal spread on cycle 2 of taxol and avastan admitted with subacute, progressive unresponsiveness and a hypotensive episode. . The patient has reportedly had 2 weeks of confusion and lethargy. She was admitted to [**Hospital3 **] for altered mental status and increasing unresponsiveness within the past week. At that time she was found to be hypokalemic to K of 2.6 and dehydrated. After IV fluid rescucitation and potassium repletion she was discharged home. . On the day of admission, she came to clinic for a scheduled XRT treatment. She was found to be hypokalemic with severely depressed mental status. At that visit she opened her eyes to her name but was not speaking or following commands. She did respond to painful stimulus. On arrival to the oncology floor, the patient had vitals of 96.0 92 108/64 22 97% RA. She was noted to be minimally responsive. Out of concern for mass effect and/or seizure activity, the patient received 10mg dexamethasone and 1mg IV ativan. Subsequently her blood pressure declined to sbp 80 and then 60. She received a 1L NS bolus with return of sbp to 107. The patient also became bradypneic with this episode. She was transferred to the ICU for further care. . After transfer, the patient's primary oncologist had a discussion with the patient and her family. The decision was made for no further invasive tests or imaging studies. The patient will receive IV fluids, antibiotics and other IV medications as well as have lab draws. . ROS: Unable to obtain. Past Medical History: - Metastatic breast cancer. Initially presented in [**2119-11-14**] with a lytic lesion in the left leg and a breast mass. Biopsy revealed infiltrating carcinoma. HER-2/neu negative, ER positive. S/p cyberknife radiation therapy to an 8mm left cerebellar lesion. Known bony mets. Likely leptomeningeal spread on MR brain [**2120-4-30**]. Received palliative XRT to the thoracic spine. She is on cycle 2 of Taxol and Avastin. - Multiple episodes of severe malignancy associated hypercalcemia and altered mental status. - S/p surgical repair of left tibia on [**2120-1-2**] - Prior hysterectomy and bilateral salpngo-oophorectomy in [**2115**] for benign causes. - Surgery for ectopic pregnancy in [**2090**]. Social History: Married. Previous associate principal in a middle school. 2 daughters in their 40's. Lifetime nonsmoker with rare alcohol use. Family History: Half-sister with breast CA at age 63. No other known cancers in the family. Physical Exam: PE 79 102/38 6 99% RA Gen: Unresponsive. Moans once. Not following any commands. Not responding to painful stimulus. HEENT: PERRL. Eyes pointing upwards. CV: RRR. Normal S1 and S2. No M/R/G. Pulm: CTA bilaterally. Abd: Soft, nontender. No distention or organomegaly. Ext: Trace left lower extremity edema. No right lower extremity edema. Neuro: Unresponsive to commands or painful stimulus. PERRL. Flexed right upper extremity slowly improved with movement. Unable to ilicit reflexes at the patella. Upgoing toes bilaterally. . Pertinent Results: Labs: Na 143, K 2.9, Cl 110, Bicarb 22, BUN/Cr 5/0.5, Ca 9.0, Mg 1.7, Phos 2.1, WBC 4.3 (76% N, 14% L), Hct 32.0, platelets 259. . ALT 14, AST 43, AP 339, LDH 539, T Bili 0.6, Alb 3.1. . CEA 97, CA 27.29 pending. . EKG: None available. . Micro: Blood culture ([**2120-6-24**]): No growth. ([**2120-7-8**]): Pending. Urine culture ([**2120-6-24**]): No growth. . Imaging: MR brain with and without contrast ([**2120-4-30**]): 1. New metastatic involvement of the leptomeninges, most notable of the posterior fossa. 2. Stable minimal residual enhancement at the site of treatment of the left cerebellar metastasis. No new brain parenchymal lesions. 3. Interval slight worsening in calvarial metastases including infiltration of the skull base and upper cervical vertebra. Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 77692**] is a 59 yo woman with history of metastatic breast cancer presenting with two weeks duration of confusion and icreasing lethargy. Ms. [**Known lastname 77692**] was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for subacute, progressive unresponsiveness and a hypotensive episode likely due to volume depletion. Her unresponsiveness was likely secondary to progression of her widely metastatic breast cancer, including possible leptomeningeael spread. Also, considered was seizure activity with post-ictal state and toxic-metabolic mediated altered status in the setting of hypercalcemia and hypocalemia. On admission to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], initially, the goals of care were discussed, and it was decided not to pursue further chest x-rays, MRI brain, EEG or lumbar puncture. She was volume resuscitated, and her electrolytes were repleted. The next morning, [**2120-7-9**], both palliative care and social work met with the family to continue to discuss goals of care, which included being able to take her home with comfort (but not CMO). Per her neuro-oncologist, however, CT head and MRI of head and neck as well as EEG were ordered with agreement from family. She was given a Keppra load and will start on maintenance doses on the oncology floor. She was deemed stable for transfer to the oncology floor on [**2120-7-9**]. On the floor the patient remained stable hemodynamically and neurolgically. The patient received phenytoin and was continued on levitiracetam on Neuro/onc recomendation. The MRI showed no evidence of leptomeningeal disase with stable CNS disease. Continous EEG was obtained which showed evidence of encephalopathy. The patient was noted electrolyte abnomalities suggestive of non anion gap metabolic acidosis which improved on IVF. The patient's discomfort was managed with IV morhine which was transitioned to concerntrated elixir at discharge. After a discusion with the family regarding the goals of care a decision was made to transition care at home with comfort care. Palliative care was involved in the management of this patient and family discussions. Medications on Admission: Meds, Inpatient: - Heparin 5000U subq - Pantoprazole 40mg Daily . Meds, Outpatient: - Oxycodone prn - Compazine - Zofran - Oxycontin - Colace prn - Prilosec prn - Ativan prn Discharge Medications: 1. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 5-20 mg PO q1hrs as needed for pain, discomfort, agitation, shortness of breath. Disp:*30 ccs* Refills:*0* 2. Ativan 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO q2-4hrs as needed for agitation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Hospice of VNA Assoc. of [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: encephalopathy Discharge Condition: Comfortable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because of altered mental status. This is probably from progression of your cancer. Unfortunately, this was not from a reversible process. Followup Instructions: None [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2946**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 3218**] Completed by:[**2120-7-17**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "89.14" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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323, 330
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5,215
134,424
26008+57475
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2107-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2107-4-12**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9240**] Chief Complaint: melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 83 yo F, Russian, aphasic h/o CAD, CVA [**1-/2106**] (on ASA, no PPI), PEG tube presents from [**Hospital 100**] rehab on [**2107-4-7**] with melena and coffee-ground emesis. In ED, G tube lavage with clots/coffee-grounds. HCT 26, Received 2 units PRBC, HCT now stable at 30. GI consulted, felt likely [**2-25**] gastritis and decided not to scope unless HCT dropped further. Course also notable for ucx/bcx growing enterococcus. Was initially on linezolid (?VRE), but now on vancomycin. ?why not amp. Ordered for TTE. Pt is DNR, but OK to intubate for short-term, central line, pressors. Past Medical History: Past Medical History - from chart - Afib - detected on [**11/2103**] admission, on coumadin - HTN - dyslipidemia - DM - on lantus at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab - anemia - iron deficiency - hiatal hernia - EGD on [**3-/2105**]: hiatus hernia, mild gastritis. - mild gastritis - [**2107-1-24**] admitted to [**Hospital1 **] with NSTEMI - L MCA stroke: residual R hemiparesis, aphasia, dysphagia. PEG placed. - thrombocytopenia - glaucoma - hemorhoids - CAD NSTEMI [**2105**] with BMS to proximal LAD Social History: Social History: patient is originally from [**Location (un) 3155**], [**Location (un) 3156**]. Moved to the United States in [**2093**]. Lives with her husband. She is geologist by training. Denies any tobacco history. No EtOH use. She has one child, [**Doctor First Name 335**]. Family History: . Family History: NC, most of her family were killed in WWII. Physical Exam: Vitals - 96.0; hr 68-75; 145/78; [**1-6**]; 96% ra Gen - elderly female, nad, asleep, but arousable, does not really follow commands, unable to speak. less responsive than usual per family. HEENT - oropharyngeal secretions (audible); no scleral icterus; no thyroid megaly or thyroid fullness CVS - regular S1 and S2, 2/6 systolic murmur best audible at apex. no rubs or gallops. Lungs - scattered crackles at bases. otherwise clear Abd - PEG in place. bruises from Sq heparin. soft, not-tender, non-distended Rectal - grossly guiac positive, melenotic stool per ED Ext - no edema. Neuro: R sided hemiplegia. Does not follow commands. L sided clonus. Pertinent Results: [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-57* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-11 [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM CK(CPK)-16* [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02* [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-4.2 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-44 SODIUM-43 [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM URINE OSMOLAL-635 [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM HCT-27.5* [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM PT-13.3* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-SM [**2107-4-7**] 09:18PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-7* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-3 [**2107-4-7**] 02:07PM LACTATE-2.2* [**2107-4-7**] 02:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2107-4-7**] 02:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM GLUCOSE-195* UREA N-62* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-128* POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-13 [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM estGFR-Using this [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM ALT(SGPT)-91* AST(SGOT)-49* CK(CPK)-21* ALK PHOS-329* AMYLASE-37 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM LIPASE-32 [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03* [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM ALBUMIN-2.9* [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM WBC-13.2*# RBC-3.07* HGB-9.5* HCT-26.8* MCV-87 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.6* [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM NEUTS-81.2* LYMPHS-12.7* MONOS-5.0 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.1 [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM ANISOCYT-1+ [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM PLT COUNT-318# [**2107-4-7**] 11:30AM PT-12.5 PTT-22.0 INR(PT)-1.1 . TTE: Preserved global biventricular systolic function. Trace aortic regurgitation. Mildly thickened mitral leaflets without pathologic mitral regurgitation or definite echocardiographic evidence for endocarditis. If clinically suggested, the absence of a discrete vegetation does not exclude clinical endocardits. . pCXR: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Possible moderate-sized hiatal hernia; lateral view would be helpful in confirming this finding . Brief Hospital Course: # GIB: Likely upper GI source, possible [**2-25**] PEG tube manipulation by the patient vs. norovirus-associated vomiting. Hct remains stable. Gastritis (pt on asa and not ppi at heb reb) also possible. GI consulted and stated no need for endoscopy given stable Hct, clearing of output from PEG. Will continue to hold ASA for now, cont. PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Hct remained stable. . # Bacteremia: 4/4 bottles GPC in pairs and chains. Likely source is urine, which is growing enterococcus, however concern for endovascular infection. Vanc changed to linezolid given possible VRE. No fevers, normal WBC count. Hemodynamically stable. Surveillance cultures remained negative. Was sensitive to vanco, will plan for 4 week course, day 1=[**4-10**]. . # CAD: s/p BMS to LAD 12/[**2105**]. Initally was on asa/plavix. No evidence of ischemia. Negative cardiac enzymes x 2. EKG with resovled TWI, no ST changes. Continue holding ASA. On lower dose of beta blocker given bleed, this can be titrated up as necessary. . # AFib: h/o PAF since [**2103**]. Never anti-coagulated due to high fall risk and h/o GIB. Was on heparin during [**2105**] admission, never started on coumadin; well rate-controlled. Currently in nsr 68. Restarted digoxin, on lower dose BB. . # Pump: TTE showed preserved function, no overt evidence of endocarditis. . #h/o L MCA CVA. s/p recent debilitating stroke, which left her aphasic, dysphagic and confused. Has been at rehabs since the stroke. Did not do well with speech and rehab therapy. Follow up with PCP regarding restarting ASA/plavix. . # DM: Was on lantus at heb reb. Well controlled. Cont RISS.Restarted lantus, cont. SSI. . # Glaucoma: Cont outpatient eye gtt . # FEN: Speech and swallow eval failed again, recommended cont. TF, if family wants to give po nutrition give nectar thick liqs and pureed solids. # PPX: venodynes (holding sc heparin), colace, senna, ppi # Code: DNR. Disucssed with daughter-[**Name (NI) **] (HCP) and confirm DNR and would accept endoscopy and BLD transfusion. Pls call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64618**] with questions. Would not want CPR or shocks. Would be ok to intubate short-term, but no long term intubation. Daughter ([**Doctor First Name **]) and son (ilya) are both HCP, and disagree with how much should be done. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64619**] (H) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64620**] (W) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64621**] (c) . Medications on Admission: 1. ASA 325 mg daily 2. Digoxin 0.125 qod 3. Latanoprost eye gtt 4. Timoptic eye gtt 5. Lisinopril 40 mg daily 6. Lopressor 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] 7. Celexa 30 mg daily 8. Norvasc 10 mg daily 9. Lantus 12 units daily 10. Glucerna tube feeds 80cc/hr 11. MVI po daily Discharge Medications: 1. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 3. Timolol Maleate 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 8. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 10. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 11. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 13. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Omega-3 Fatty Acids 550 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty (30) mg PO once a day: by G tube. 16. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) g Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 4 weeks: d1=[**4-8**]. Disp:*28 g* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Enterococcal bacteremia UTI Dysphagia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Continue your medications as listed. Continue tubefeeds, if supplementing with oral intake please use honey thick liquids and pureed solids with continued aspiration precautions. Please make sure you follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2-27**] weeks regarding restarting your aspirin. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with your PCP in the next 2-4 weeks. Name: [**Known lastname 11403**],[**Known firstname 11404**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11405**] Admission Date: [**2107-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2107-4-12**] Date of Birth: [**2023-5-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7264**] Addendum: Curbsided ID regarding course of vanco, they recommended 2 weeks from last positive culture. Will plan 2 week course of vanco. TTE negative for overt endocarditis. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 609**] for the Aged - MACU [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7267**] MD [**MD Number(2) 7268**] Completed by:[**2107-4-12**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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29027
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2188-10-8**] Discharge Date: [**2188-10-27**] Date of Birth: [**2125-1-20**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Bactrim Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: CP, DOE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2188-10-10**] CABG x 3 (LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, SVG->RCA) History of Present Illness: HPI: 63M PMH CAD, DM2, OSA, [**Hospital 69943**] transferred from [**Hospital 1514**] Hospital, NH, for high-risk LMCA cath after being denied surgical intervention due to multiple co-morbidities. While at [**Location (un) 1514**], pt reported CP with movement to and from wheelchair, and was initially treated with nitropaste, then nitro gtt, which was weaned off by the time of arrival at [**Hospital1 18**]. Pt describes a long history of chest pain/SOB with exertion, relieved by rest or by SL NTG. He had apparently been having CP for the past few months, with multiple ED admissions and per the patient normal stress tests. Last time he had CP prior to this admission was this summer, when he took NTG SL and it went away. * He had initially presented to [**Location (un) 1514**] on [**2188-10-5**] after feeling chest pressure in the setting of hypoglycemia. He reported that the chest pain waxed and waned throughout the day; no radiation; some associated SOB. No diaphoresis, N/V, palpitations, F/C/NS. Past Medical History: PMH: -CAD, ? MI [**91**] years ago at [**Location 1268**] VA; ETT 2 yrs ago [**Hospital **] Med Ctr with "tiny" lateral basilar defect and EF 50% -?MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] neuropathy; wheelchair-bound, bladder spasms -DM2 -Obesity -BPH -Anxiety -HTN -PTSD -Osteoporosis -OSA, on CPAP at home Social History: Social: Married, wife cares for him at home. Quit smoking in [**2176**] after 3 PPD for "many years." Denies ETOH. No exercise. * Family History: FH: Father MI > 60. Son MI age 18, also with Muscular dystrophy. * Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.3 BP 147/47 HR 53 R 18 Sat 95% RA * PE: G: Obese male, NAD, gets somewhat flushed and dyspneic with movement for exam (sitting up) HEENT: Clear OP, MMM Neck: Supple, No LAD, No JVD, no carotid bruits Lungs: Fine bibasilar late-peaking crackles R>L, no W/R Cardiac: RR, NL rate. NL S1S2. No murmurs Abd: Soft, NT. Distended, tympanic. NL BS. No HSM. Ext: 1+ pitting edema BL. 2+ DP pulses BL. Neuro: A&Ox3. Appropriate. Grossly normal. * Pertinent Results: [**2188-10-14**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.7* MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-166 [**2188-10-14**] 05:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-166 [**2188-10-13**] 02:45AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2188-10-16**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.6* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-212 [**2188-10-16**] 05:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-212 [**2188-10-15**] 11:25AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-13 [**2188-10-9**] ECHO The left atrium is elongated. The inferior vena cava is dilated (>2.5 cm). Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-10**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2188-10-15**] Lower Extremity U/S No evidence of left lower extremity deep venous thrombosis. [**2188-10-15**] CXR Pulmonary vascular congestion is worsened slightly since [**10-12**]. Large postoperative cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Small left pleural effusion or pleural thickening is unchanged. No right pleural abnormality and no pneumothorax noted. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2188-10-8**] via transfer from [**Hospital 1514**] Hospital for surgical management of his coronary artery disease. He was placed on heparin for anticoagulation. The cardiac surgical service was consulted and Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. Ciprofloxacin was started for a urinary tract infection. As he had an episode of chest pain, intravenous integrillin and nitroglycerin were started. On [**2188-10-10**], Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] was taken to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting to three vessels. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for monitoring. He developed atrial fibrillation which was treated with amiodarone. On postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated. CPAP was used given his history of sleep apnea and severe COPD. On postoperative day three, Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] was transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. On postoperative day four, Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] had a reaction to percocet which caused him to be profoundly sedated. Narcan was given with complete resolution of his symptoms. Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] developed a left leg cellulitis and keflex was started. An ultrasound was performed which was negative for a deep vein thrombosis. As his urine culture remained positive on ciprofloxacin, macrodantin was used in its place. As his diet improved, his oral diabetes agents were resumed. Mr. [**Known lastname 1182**] continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on [**2188-10-27**]. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**], his cardiologist and his primary care physician. Medications on Admission: tums, nystatin, nabumetone, xanax, buspar,NTG, finasteride, terazosin, halcion, ativan, asa, glyburide, elavil, zantac, vistaril, baclofen, oxybutinin, antivert, actos, quinine, prilosec, zocor, colace Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Nabumetone 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Amitriptyline 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. 6. Buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 8. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 10. Tums 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID:PRN. 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 13. Triazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO qhs prn (). 14. Lipitor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed. 16. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Flovent 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) Inhalation twice a day. 18. Albuterol-Ipratropium Inhalation Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community Nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Care Inc Discharge Diagnosis: CAD MI MS [**First Name (Titles) 151**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] neurophathy DM2 BPH HTN PTSD anxiety osteoporosis CVA [**2176**] bladder spasm hemorrhoids obesity anxiety OSA on CPAP R rotator cuff L knee arthroscopy prostate surgery appy LLE fracture tobacco abuse Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. No heavy lifting or driving until follow up with surgeon. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP at the VA) 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Completed by:[**2188-10-28**]
[ "427.31", "309.81", "401.9", "682.6", "V15.82", "250.00", "414.01", "423.9", "411.1", "292.81", "692.9", "412", "278.00", "599.0", "E935.2", "496", "997.1", "780.57", "340" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "89.60", "37.0", "39.61", "36.12", "93.90", "54.12", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7864, 7973
4076, 6121
292, 351
8285, 8293
2529, 4053
8578, 8743
1913, 1982
6373, 7841
7994, 8264
6147, 6350
8317, 8555
1997, 2510
245, 254
379, 1400
1422, 1748
1764, 1897
23,884
105,595
25113
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2125-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2125-12-4**] Date of Birth: [**2050-11-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: 75 year old with intermittent substernal chest pain, STE 7mm in leads II,II, aVF, and 3mm STD V2-V3. Patient was evaluated at [**Hospital1 **] with cardiac cath and subsequently had IABP placement and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac cath. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p cabg x4 s/p Cypher stent to SVG to ramus History of Present Illness: 75 year old male with HTN, GERD, hypercholesteremia, TIA x 9yrs ago no deficits. PTA Pt reported several day of intermittent episodes of substernal chest pain, which worsened one day PTA. Pt saw Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3549**] c/o [**6-12**] substernal chest pain. EKG revealed STE in inferior leads, and STD in V2-V3. Pt treated with ASA, Plavix, Loperssor, SL NTG, Heparin, and Integrelin. Cardiac Cath showed RCA 50% prox, 80%PDA, LAD mid occlusion, RAMUS 90% prox, LCx and Left main without significant disease. Patient had IABP placed and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for CABG. Past Medical History: Hypertension, GERD, TIA x 9 years ago no deficit, Hyperlipidemia. Social History: Patient admits to Etoh use, history of smoking, has quit. Denies IVD abuse. Family History: Denies early CAD, otherwise noncontributory Physical Exam: Vital signs stable HEENT, EOMI trachea midline, no jvd, or carotid bruits breath sounds CTA, respirations unlabored I/ VI holosystolic murmur (likely due to IABP), regular rate and rhythm, S3 present No peripheral edema, distal pulses 2+ x4 extremities Neuro grossly intact pleasant affect cooperative with exam Pertinent Results: [**2125-12-3**] 09:35AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-4.75# Hgb-14.9# Hct-43.7# MCV-92 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-361# [**2125-11-30**] 03:38AM BLOOD WBC-15.1* RBC-3.49* Hgb-11.0* Hct-30.9* MCV-88 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.8* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-86* [**2125-12-3**] 09:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-361# [**2125-12-3**] 09:35AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 Brief Hospital Course: 75 year old male with substernal chest pain admitted for CABG for CAD, triple vessel disease demonstrated on cardiac cath. Patient underwent CABGx4(LIMA to Diag, SVG to distal LAD, SVG to Ramus, SVG to PDA) on [**2125-11-27**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2230**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8420**]. Patient had post operative hypotension with EKG changes and was taken to the cath lab for evaluation. Grafts patent, pressors weaned to diminish vasospasm gradually. IABP continued for pressure support. On POD#2 IABP was weaned to 1:2, patient started on Vancomycin. WBC decreased to 21.3(down from 23.2). Diuresis continued with lasix. On POD #3 SBP 159, captopril increased to 12.5, lopressor begun, vancomycin 1g q12 continued, WBC decreased to 15. Patient eval 'd by PT, considered not yet ready. On POD #4 pacing wires d/c'd. Lipitor 10mg started, SBP 100, Urine culture showed Klebsiella, E.Coli>100,000 sensitive to Bactrim, vancomycin d/c'd. On POD#6 patient to be evaluated and treated by PT. Bactrim for 7 days for UTI. On POD #7 patient will be transferred to rehab facility. Medications on Admission: asa, nexium, inderal, detrol Discharge Medications: 1. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*10 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Tolterodine 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5 days. Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **] hospital/TCU Discharge Diagnosis: s/p cabg x4 s/p CVA [**30**] years ago HTN GERD s/p stent to SVG to ramus acute MI Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: shower over wounds and pat dry no lotions, creams or powders to incisions no lifting greater than 10# for 10 weeks no driving for one month Followup Instructions: see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-4**] weeks follow up with [**Last Name (un) 11427**] in [**2-4**] weeks follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Completed by:[**2125-12-4**]
[ "599.0", "287.5", "750.3", "414.01", "414.02", "427.89", "997.1", "458.29", "041.3", "530.81", "041.4", "272.4", "401.9", "410.41" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.57", "88.56", "00.66", "39.64", "36.07", "36.15", "37.22", "36.13", "00.40", "00.45", "39.61", "88.53", "97.44" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5121, 5208
2194, 3299
529, 576
5335, 5342
1795, 2171
5530, 5731
1402, 1447
3378, 5098
5229, 5314
3325, 3355
5366, 5507
1462, 1776
236, 491
604, 1204
1226, 1293
1309, 1386
11,947
199,058
46191
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-1-7**] Discharge Date: [**2144-1-15**] Date of Birth: [**2080-7-20**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 63 year old male underwent an exercise tolerance test as part of a routine physical examination which was positive. He was referred for cardiac catheterization which revealed a 30 to 40% left main stenosis, three vessel coronary artery disease and an left ventricular ejection fraction of 40%. He is now referred for coronary artery bypass graft. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. History of diverticulosis. 2. Mild asthma. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Chronic prostatitis with no active problems at this point. 5. Carotid ultrasound [**8-14**], which revealed less than 40% stenosis bilaterally. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Flovent two puffs twice a day. 2. Nasacort one puff each nostril twice a day. 3. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.o.d. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: He does not smoke cigarettes and he does not drink alcohol. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: The review of systems is unremarkable. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination, he is a well developed, well nourished white male in no apparent distress. Vital signs are stable, afebrile. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination - normocephalic and atraumatic. Extraocular movements are intact. The oropharynx is benign. The neck is supple, full range of motion, no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids are 2+ and equal bilaterally without bruits. The lungs are clear to auscultation and percussion. Cardiovascular examination is regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2, with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. The abdomen was soft, nontender, with positive bowel sounds, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities were without cyanosis, clubbing or edema, pulses 2+ and equal bilaterally throughout. Neurologic examination was nonfocal. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2144-1-7**], and underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending, reversed saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal and right coronary artery, cross-plant time 44 minutes, total bypass time 70 minutes. He was transferred to the CSRU on Neo-Synephrine and Propofol in stable condition. He did have labile blood pressure swings immediately postoperative and required volume for this. He was extubated on postoperative night. Postoperative day number one, his chest tubes were discontinued and he remained on Neo-Synephrine. This was slowly weaned off and on postoperative day three, he was transferred to the floor in stable condition. He had his epicardial pacing wires discontinued. He continued to have a stable postoperative course. He did have some tachycardia which responded well to beta blocker. He got very anxious and got combative and was seen by psychiatry who recommended low dose Ativan which eventually his anxiety subsided. He continued to progress and, on postoperative day number eight, he was discharged to home in stable condition. His laboratories on discharge included a hematocrit of 32.4, white blood cell count 7.2, platelet count 390,000. Sodium 141, potassium 4.1, chloride 105, CO2 25, blood urea nitrogen 13, creatinine 0.9, blood sugar 95. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Ecotrin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 4. Percocet one to two p.o. q4-6hours p.r.n. 5. Flovent two puffs twice a day. 6. Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. q.h.s. 7. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Nasacort one puff each naris twice a day. FOLLOW-UP: He will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one to two weeks and by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Postoperative tachycardia. 3. Anxiety. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 98222**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2144-1-15**] 17:46 T: [**2144-1-15**] 17:57 JOB#: [**Job Number 98223**]
[ "562.10", "272.0", "997.1", "300.00", "785.0", "414.01", "493.90" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "36.12", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3794, 4142
3330, 3773
786, 939
1918, 3304
1100, 1899
1037, 1077
159, 514
536, 760
956, 1017
26,485
153,303
23435+57354
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2159-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2159-1-26**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4052**] Chief Complaint: Tranferred from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for acute mental status change/somnolence, now with NSTEMI medically managed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: placement of right IJ central venous catheter. History of Present Illness: 83yo woman with history of HTN, dyslipidemia, COPD and breast CA s/p mastectomy presented with acute mental status change, found by her husband unresponsive on morning of admission. She had been in her usual state of health up to this event. Family denied any recent complaints of chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, cough, abdominal pain, dysuria, headache/weakness/numbness. There was some concern for potential medication adverse effects, as the patient was on an extensive array of medications, many of them sedatives and many with anticholinergic side effects. Additionally, she and her husband manage their medications independently, and the husband was recently admitted for amantidine toxicity. Past Medical History: 1) HTN 2) dyslipidemia 3) COPD 4) Breast CA, s/p mastectomy Social History: - lives with husband at home - just recently moved from long-time home in [**State 531**] to [**Location (un) 86**] to be closer to son and daughter-in-law - no history of etoh, smoking, drugs. Physical Exam: Temp 97 2 BP 130/78 Pulse 70s Resp 18 O2 sat 100% 4 L o2 Gen - Alert, no acute distress HEENT - PERRL, extraocular motions intact, anicteric, mucous membranes moist Neck - no JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy Chest - diminished BS throughout, some wheezes diffusely CV - Normal S1/S2, RRR, [**3-17**] HSM heard at apex and aortic area, no rubs or gallops Abd - Soft, nontender, distended, with normoactive bowel sounds Back - No costovertebral angle tendernes Extr - No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally Neuro - Alert and oriented x 3, cranial nerves [**3-23**] intact, upper and lower extremity strength 5/5 bilaterally, sensation grossly intact Skin - ecchymoses Pertinent Results: CXR [**1-20**]: The cardiac silhouette is enlarged, but unchanged. There is improvement in appearance of the vasculature and no overt CHF is seen at the present time. There is patchy density at the bases which could represent atelectasis/pneumonia/aspiration. There are no large pleural effusions. Echo [**1-15**]: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (mid-LAD lesion). Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild aortic valve stenosis. MRI/A [**1-15**]: negative CTA Head [**1-12**]: no hemmorhage Labs: Micro: Brief Hospital Course: Admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] intially. Mental status thought to be related to polypharmacy and toxic-metabolic state with a tox screen positive for TCA's. In addition, UTI plays a roll as well as PNA and NSTEMI. Neurology consult confirmed this and pt briefly on tegretol for 5 days and then stopped b/c it was deemed pt did not have seizure. UTI and S. pneumonia PNA treated with 7 days of levoquin. While in the unit, pt had NSTEMI, cards consulted and decided to plan cath once stable. Medically managed with [**Hospital Unit Name **], BB, ACE I, heparin gtt and enzymes trended downward during unit stay. Hypoxia was thought to be [**3-13**] pulmonary edema adn pt was intially intubated, then extubated but failed [**3-13**] laryngeal edema treated with racemic epi, heliox and solumedrol, then reintubated rested on AC ventilation, given steroids, and then extubated [**1-21**] prior to transfer to [**Hospital Ward Name **] to await to decision to cath. 1) Encephalopathy: Multifactorial, clearing. Infection, toxic-metabolic are all part of picture. Pts mental status was oriented x 3 while on the floor. Pt was given haldol PO once for agitation but did not need it for any further episodes. Cont ot monitor MS and consider seroqel for aggitation/sleep. 2) UTI, pneumonia: compelted 7 day course of abx. Currently afebrile. With elevated WBC ct but no fever or other symptoms, will send UA. urine cx, stool cx and sputumm cx if prod cough. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1266**] to f/u results in rehab. If spikes, would consider longer txt of levoquin or consider ventilator associated PNA if worses. 3) NSTEMI: Pt was maintaned on herpain gtt x 5 days. Cards input was to cont [**Last Name (STitle) **]/BB/captopril titrated upward. Family and pt decision to not do cardiac cath at this time. Heparin gtt d/c'd and CK's trending downward. Pt pain free. EKG showed no further changes after intial event. Will need titration of cardiac meds as outpt while in rehab. Monitor cardiac status. Readdress further eval in future. 4) Hypoxia/respiratory failure: From fluid overload and PNA. EF=30%. Lasix 40 mg qd given once on trasnfer to flor with good effect. Pt maintained on RTC nebs/IH and racemic epi. AFter 36 hrs on floor oxygenation improved with [**Month (only) **] in supplimental oxygen to 2 L with 98-100% sats. Pt reports shortness of breath however improving hypoxia. CXr rechecked on [**1-23**] which showed interval improvement. Would cont racemic epi, nebs and IH while laryngeal edema improves. No evidence for PNA now but would keep in mind over next few weeks if pt has fever. Maintain on 20 mg lasix qd, fludi restrictionn, daily wts, and check for sxs of vol overload. 5)Renal Failure, prerenal in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]: now at baseline, monitor Cr. 6)Anemia: [**3-13**] to chronic disease, stool guaic negative. [**Name (NI) 60084**] pt remained in house overnight, one unit blood was transfused after consent was obtained. Small dose lasix given after transfusion. Hct increased appropriately. 7)Nutrional consulted for aspriation risk with pt who has laryngeal edeam and thy reccomended ground mechanical diet with thin liquids with a staw. 8)Maintain on prevacid. 9)Diarrhea: On day prior to discharge, pt 's WBC ct remained elevated, afebrile and began haivng foul smelling diarrhea. Given recent course of abx and hospitalizaiton for >1 week, emperically began treatment for C Diff. C dif studies were sent and were negative. Flagyl 500 mg Po tid x 7 days started. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1266**] to f/u culture results. 9)Code: FULL, HCP is son Pt was d/c to [**Hospital 550**] rehab in good condition. Afebrile, improving hypoxia. Medications on Admission: (on transfer from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]) atrovent, captopril, metoprolol, racemic epi, prednisone, haldol, albuterol, nystatin, bisacodyl, senna, heparin gtt, [**Last Name (LF) 17339**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], sucralfate, levaquin, insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Captopril 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-10**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/wheezing. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 10. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 11. Racepinephrine HCl 2.25 % Solution Sig: 0.5 ML Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 12. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/wheezing. 13. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Congestive heart failure 2. Myocardial infarction 3. Diabetes 4. Hypertension 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. [**Last Name (un) **]. sleep apnea 7. Resporatory failure Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: If you have fevers/chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, or difficulty breathing, please call your PCP Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1266**] or come to the ED. 1. Take medications as directed Followup Instructions: Follow up per nursing home/Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1266**]. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1266**] to follow up UA/cx, stool for C Diff, would repeat WBC ct in a few days. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4055**] Name: [**Known lastname 11006**],[**Known firstname 4497**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11007**] Admission Date: [**2159-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2159-1-26**] Date of Birth: [**2075-8-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Addendum: Results from hospital stay. Pertinent Results: [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 418**]-1.019 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM PT-12.9 PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM PLT COUNT-145* [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM MACROCYT-1+ [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM NEUTS-88.2* LYMPHS-8.1* MONOS-3.3 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.1 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM WBC-11.0 RBC-3.38* HGB-11.0* HCT-33.0* MCV-98 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.8 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-POS [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM PHENOBARB-<1.2* [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM THEOPHYL-2.3* [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM TSH-0.63 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM calTIBC-333 VIT B12-864 FERRITIN-62 TRF-256 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM ALBUMIN-4.4 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-5.3* MAGNESIUM-2.6 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM IRON-42 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-64* CK(CPK)-116 ALK PHOS-142* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2159-1-12**] 11:15AM GLUCOSE-146* UREA N-47* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-7.1* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-18 [**2159-1-12**] 11:48AM K+-5.7* [**2159-1-12**] 11:48AM TYPE-ART PO2-86 PCO2-49* PH-7.28* TOTAL CO2-24 BASE XS--3 COMMENTS-SOURCE NOT [**2159-1-12**] 03:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-0 POLYS-0 LYMPHS-30 MONOS-70 [**2159-1-12**] 03:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-28 GLUCOSE-103 [**2159-1-12**] 08:34PM LACTATE-0.6 K+-4.6 [**2159-1-12**] 03:15PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-28 GLUCOSE-103 [**2159-1-12**] 08:34PM freeCa-1.22 [**2159-1-12**] 08:34PM TYPE-ART PO2-111* PCO2-47* PH-7.32* TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS--2 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 807**] [**2159-1-12**] 09:38PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2159-1-12**] 09:38PM URINE OSMOLAL-536 [**2159-1-12**] 09:38PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-771 CREAT-103 SODIUM-66 POTASSIUM-46 CHLORIDE-63 PHOSPHATE-74.5 TOTAL CO2-<5 [**2159-1-12**] 09:45PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2159-1-12**] 09:45PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2159-1-12**] 09:45PM CK(CPK)-118 [**2159-1-12**] 09:45PM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-39* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-14 CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2159-1-26**]): FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. Reference Range: Negative. AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2159-1-21**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2159-1-21**]): NO GROWTH. **FINAL REPORT [**2159-1-16**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2159-1-16**]): NO GROWTH. **FINAL REPORT [**2159-1-18**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2159-1-14**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2159-1-18**]): RARE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE. MODERATE GROWTH. PRESUMPTIVELY PENICILLIN SENSITIVE BY OXACILLIN SCREEN. BETA STREPTOCOCCI, NOT GROUP A. SPARSE GROWTH. **FINAL REPORT [**2159-1-15**]** RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2159-1-15**]): NONREACTIVE. Reference Range: Non-Reactive. CXR:FINDINGS: Single AP upright view. Comparison study dated [**2159-1-20**]. The heart shows moderate left ventricular enlargement. The pulmonary vessels do not indicate any left ventricular failure. There is no pleural effusion. The lungs are better inflated than before. The right IJ central line remains in satisfactory position. Minor linear atelectasis is noted in the left mid zone laterally. No other abnormalities are identified. IMPRESSION: 1) Improved lung inflation. 2) No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. LV enlargement of the heart noted. MRI head: FINDINGS: Examination is somewhat limited by patient motion. There is no evidence of acute mass effect or hemorrhage. There is no displacement of normally midline structures. There is no evidence of a focal extra-axial lesion or fluid collection. Ventricles and sulci are not remarkable. An empty sella is noted. There is no evidence of abnormal diffusion. Gadolinium was not administered at this time. There are few scattered high signal intensity foci best visualized on the repeat FLAIR sequence consistent with microvascular angiopathy. IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute infarction, mass effect or hemorrhage. Note made of an empty sella. MRA OF THE CIRCLE OF [**Location (un) 243**] AND ITS MAJOR TRIBUTARIES: FINDINGS: There is no evidence of aneurysm or flow abnormality. IMPRESSION: Negative MRA of the circle of [**Location (un) **]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 609**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 475**] Completed by:[**2159-1-26**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "93.90", "99.04", "03.31", "88.41", "88.91", "38.93", "96.71", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14222, 14445
2754, 6450
341, 389
8271, 8278
9203, 14199
8517, 9184
6749, 7971
8088, 8250
6476, 6726
8302, 8494
1445, 2134
180, 303
417, 1134
1156, 1218
1234, 1430
29,866
152,392
26488
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2118-9-1**] Discharge Date: [**2118-9-8**] Date of Birth: [**2054-6-13**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Codeine / Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: increased somnolence Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left sided Internal jugular line. History of Present Illness: 64 year old African American woman with HTN, DM, ESRD (on dialysis MWF), CVA in [**2114**] on Coumadin, CAD presented to ED for increased somnolence. This morning, home aide noted that she was more sleepy than usual and called the ambulance. Per daughter in the [**Name (NI) **], she is almost back to her baseline currently in terms of her orientation and level of alertness, but has slightly slurred speech. Patient complains of a headache and abdominal pain for the past few days. No focal deficits were noted by her home aide or daughter. Pt. denies LOC, weakness, diplopia, dysphagia, falls. At baseline, she is disoriented to time, inattentive and has impaired memory. She has a history of lethargy and confusions after dialysis sessions and was last admitted for somnolence in [**2118-6-19**]. At that time, it was thought that she experienced post-dialysis hypoperfusion, which caused encephalopathy [**12-21**] small ischemic episodes that were not appreciated on imaging given her existing extensive pathology. Based on her complaints of lethargy the patient had a CT scan, on the scan it was noted that the patient had basal ganglia bleed in the right caudate head with some intraventricular extension and layering. The patient was also noted to have very high blood pressures. After an attempt to get an a-line the patient was upset and then again appeared slightly more somnolent. She was taken back to the scanner and did not have a change in her CT. She appeared improved on return. An a-line was eventually placed and she was started on nicard for blood pressure management and admitted to the unit. Of note the patient was on Coumadin and had an INR of 2.5. She had been placed on Coumadin because of multiple infarcts and the presence of a complex atheromatous aortic plaque. In the ED she was given Profilnine and vitK as well as 2 units of FFP. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease - s/p cath ([**8-24**]): Mild epicardial disease, collalateral flow to distal inferior wall, no intervention 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Diabetes: complicated by retinopathy, neuropathy, and nephropahy 5. Chronic kidney disease, on dialysis 6. Stroke: left frontal MCA and occipital PCA stroke 7. Impaired memory s/p MVA 8. Anemia 9. History of MSSA PNA, [**3-25**] 10. Treated for presumptive endocarditis, [**12-27**] 11. H/o Upper GI bleed NOS, gastritis, duodenitis Social History: Lives independently but has visiting aids come home x3/day. Her two daughters also stop by a few times a week. She is able to toilet and shower independently. Meds are prepared by care takers. Meals are also prepared by aids and family. Family History: -Father died in his 70's with heart disease -Siblings (two sisters) with diabetes mellitus (type II). Physical Exam: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, false teeth out of place Neck: Supple, Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2 Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert & oriented x 2 (answered [**2104-6-1**]; disoriented to time at baseline), inattentive (able to name days of the week forward, but difficulty reciting backwards), impaired calculations with serial 7s. Language is fluent with intact repetition, follow some commands, sl dysarthria. Able to follow some commands. There was no evidence of apraxia or neglect. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL VFF to confrontation. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus. Normal saccades. V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, paratonia BL, slightly increased on L side. Pronator drift bilaterally. No neglect. Delt Bic Tri WrE FE IP Quad Ham PLex PLflex L 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 4+ 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 4+ 5 5 5- 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch. Sensation to pinprick, temperature and vibration decreased on feet bilaterally -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 3 3 3 2 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response was extensor bilaterally -Coordination: Slight tremor on FNF bilaterally. Pertinent Results: [**2118-9-1**] 01:00PM PT-25.6* PTT-28.4 INR(PT)-2.5* [**2118-9-1**] 05:39PM PT-15.3* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2118-9-1**] 10:40AM GLUCOSE-156* UREA N-28* CREAT-4.5*# SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-19 [**2118-9-1**] 10:40AM CK(CPK)-74 [**2118-9-1**] 10:40AM WBC-8.7 RBC-4.16* HGB-12.7 HCT-39.8 MCV-96 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.5 [**2118-9-1**] 10:40AM PLT COUNT-221 CT head [**2118-9-1**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Intraparenchymal hemorrhage and intraventricular hemorrhage as described above are stable. No shift of normally midline structures or new hemorrhage identified. 2. Chronic infarcts of the left frontal and left occipital lobe as well as left thalamus are also stable. Chronic small vessel ischemic changes are stable. CXR [**2118-9-1**] IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 64426**] is a 64 year old woman with a history of ESRD (HTN, DM), left MCA stroke(complex aortic arch atheroma, on coumadin),who presented with a depressed mental status and was diagnosed with a CNS hypertensive bleed. CT head which demonstrated bleeding into her right caudate with interventricular extension (ICH score 1). She was hypertensive in the setting of a theraputic INR on coumadin for a complex atheroma/stroke history. Hemorrhage was attributed to small vessel disease and hypertension. She had a anticoagulation reversed with vitamin K, and with factor IX. She was initially placed on a nicardipine gtt for blood pressure control over the first day. She remained stable over the first two days in the ICU then succesfully transitioned to step down, then the floor service. Coumadin was stopped along with ASA. Her examination on the floor was notable for disorientation (thought in "house", did not know date). She had a mild left sided facial droop. Tone was increased in legs bilaterally. Power was reduced in finger extensors (i.e. upper motor neuron pattern) worse on left than right. Relexes were symmetric with mute left toes and downgoing right toes. She continued hemodialysis while an inpatient and Renal followed (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] followed her progress). She will be started on plavix on [**2118-9-11**]. She was discharged to rehabilitation on [**2118-9-8**] - [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) 169**], [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Medications on Admission: LISINOPRIL 10 mg QD METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 150 mg QD PRAVASTATIN 80 mg QD SEVELAMER CARBONATE [RENVELA] 800 mg Tablet TID WARFARIN [COUMADIN] 5.5mg QD Medications - OTC INSULIN NPH & REGULAR HUMAN [HUMULIN 70/30] 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension - 14 units in am and 6 units in pm SENNOSIDES-DOCUSATE SODIUM [PERI-COLACE] ASA 325mg QD Discharge Medications: 1. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 3. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 4. pravastatin 80 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day: With meals. 6. INSULIN NPH & REGULAR HUMAN [HUMULIN 70/30] 100 unit/mL (70-30) 7. Suspension - 14 units in am and 6 units in pm 8. Colace 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: Per sliding scale. Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 11. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 12. On [**2118-9-11**] - please start Plavix 75mg Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] LivingCenter - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - Intercranial hemorrhage Secondary (past diagnosis) - CAD - s/p cath ([**8-24**]): mild epicardial disease, collateral flow to distal inferior wall, no intervention - HTN - HL - DM: c/b retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy - CKD, on dialysis - Stroke: L frontal MCA and occipital PCA stroke [**2114**] - Impaired memory s/p MVA - Anemia - MSSA PNA in [**3-25**] - Treated for presumptive endocarditis, [**12-27**] - Upper GI bleed NOS, gastritis, duodenitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness:alternates from Alert and interactive to Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after your complaint of headache and drowsiness led us to scna your head and we found bleeding. The bleeding was stable when we repeated the head scan. You were given medication to reverse your anticoagulation and you were given medication to better control your blood pressure. You were first placed in the ICU and then transferred to the step down unit. Your coumadin and aspirin were stopped - Plavix needs to be started on ([**2118-9-11**]) Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]. date/time: Tuesday [**10-11**] at 1:30 pm. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8884, 8962
5742, 7283
299, 334
9474, 9474
4886, 5719
10204, 10413
3039, 3142
7666, 8861
8983, 9453
7309, 7643
9701, 10181
3899, 4867
3157, 3503
239, 261
362, 2238
9489, 9677
2260, 2768
2784, 3023
50,207
180,402
47681
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2152-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2152-3-21**] Date of Birth: [**2092-5-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Tetracycline Analogues Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**] Chief Complaint: Psychosis (auditory and visual hallucinations)/tachycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: 59 yo woman with h/o depression, anxiety, asthma who presents sectioned from therapist. She was noted to be very disorganized, psychotic, and hallucinating at therapy and sent in for evaluation. She reportedly had a fall yesterday and no LOC. . In the ED, initial VS were: 97.6 108 183/85 20 97. She was tachycardic 108 which improved after fluids to 80 (1 Liter). Labs notable for WBC 13.4, nl chemistry, D-dimer 488, AST 42, LDH 293, Valproate 85 negative cardiac enzymes. U/A negative. EKG showed sinus tachycardia, NA/NI and no ST/T changes. CXR negative, CT Head with no bleed, sinus retention cyst. Pt subsequently pulled out IV. She was agitated and got 1mg ativan POx2. . She remained intermittently tachycardic and felt to need evaluation of this prior to admission to psych. . Of note, psychiatry spoke to pts friend who felt that she has not been doing well and has been depressed: not going out of the house, not getting up, crying, not answering the phone but had never known her to hallucinate. . Per patient's primary care doctor's office, patient has baseline leukocytosis and was previously seen by a hematologist in the [**Hospital1 **] system who did not find underlying pathology. She has also been documented with tachycardia on medical visits, HR110 in [**2152-2-14**]; she also frequently misses appointments due to severe anxiety and depression (predominantly of hoarding, isolating nature - no previous history of hallucinations/psychosis). . Currently unable to obtain good history from patient, as she is intermittnetly falling asleep. When aroused, patient is disorganized in her speech, asking about the difference between apple cinnamon and apple cider, tangential but alert and oriented X3. Past Medical History: Anxiety Depression PTSD Allergic rhinitis Esophageal reflux Tension headaches Asthma Hypertension Atopic dermatitis Cholelithiasis Fatty liver Obesity Social History: Works for dry cleaner, rare etoh, denies smoking Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T:98.8 BP:126/60-140/78 P:120-125 R:16 O2: 94-95%RA General: Alert, oriented x3 but mumbling and difficult to focus. Would awaken to verbal stimuli and attempt to answer question in somewhat pressured/garbled speech and falls asleep quickly thereafter. Also with apneic episodes and loud snoring. Some tangential thoughts this morning (ex: what is the difference between apple cinnamon and apple cider?) HEENT: NCAT, EOMI without nystagmus, dry mucus membranes, mucus crusting around eyes (L>R), nasal congestion (audible) Neck: Soft, supple, no JVD, no nuchal rigidity Lungs: CTAB, no wheezing/rhonchi/rales CV: Regular rhythm, tachycardia, no murmurs/gallops/rubs, normal S1/S2 Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, obese, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, +DP/PT pulses, no clubbing/cyanosis/edema Neuro: Strength and sensation grossly intact, moving all extremities, gait unable to assess Pertinent Results: D-Dimer: 488 . Trop-T: <0.01 . Chem 7 141 102 17 90 AGap=11 4.0 32 0.7 . ALT: 30 AP: 95 Tbili: 0.5 AST: 42 LDH: 293 Lip: 24 . Valproate: 85 . Urine Benzos, Barbs, Opiates, Cocaine, Amphet, Mthdne Negative . CBC 13.4 12.3 433 38.4 N:64.4 L:25.0 M:6.1 E:3.9 Bas:0.7 . Urinalysis neg . B12 486 TSH 1.0 Ammonia 29 . CSF Gram stain, bacterial and viral cultures neg HSV PCR negative WBC 2 RBC 6 Polys 3 TotProt Glucose LD(LDH) 37 61 19 . ABGs: pO2 pCO2 pH TCO2 AG 79* 50* 7.40 32* 4 70* 59* 7.35 34* 4 NOT INTUBA2 84* 54* 7.37 32* 3 62* 48* 7.43 33* 6 NOT INTUBA2 . CTA chest: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or other acute pulmonary pathology. 2. Cholelithiasis. 3. Hepatic hypodensity, incompletely characterized. . EKG: Sinus tachycardia. Possible left ventricular hypertrophy. No previous tracing available for comparison. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 110 142 70 344/431 61 -12 28 . CXR: no acute cardiopulmonary processes . CT head: no intracranial processes Brief Hospital Course: MICU Course: Admitted tachycardic and apneic, determined to be OSA c/b enlarged tongue. Started on nasal CPAP, resolved. Still tachycardic, CTA negative for PE. Mental status cleared significantly. . 59 year old female with h/o depression, anxiety, HTN, asthma presents for section 12 from therapist for psychotic symptoms and tachycardia . # Altered mental status: Initially unclear and thought likely due to progressing psychiatric illness and ativan received in ED. Psychiatry initially felt her presentation was consistent with psychotic depression or previously subclinical bipolar or psychotic disorder. Patient has been on depakote, suggesting the need for some mood stabilization as target of pharmacotherapy. In further discussions with family, however, her recent hallucinations were felt to be inconsistent with what would be expected with psychotic depression, and inconsistent with her past mental health manifestations. Head trauma was also felt less likely given negative CT head. Infectious etiology less likely, despite leukocytosis which is apparently close to baseline. CXR, urinalysis, LFTs all negative and patient does not have localizing symptoms/fevers; no nuchal rigidity or significant concern for CSF infection and ultimate lumbar puncture analysis was negative for bacterial, fungal, viral etiologies. Other toxic metabolic etiologies include B12/thiamine deficiency, hypo/hyperthyroidism psychosis, syphillis, illicit drug use work up for which were all negative. Given neurological exam grossly intact, lower suspicion for these etiologies as well. Patient became progressively somnolent, altered on the floor, responding only to noxious stimuli and unsafe to take PO medications. She was started on thiamine and underwent lumbar puncture as aforementioned. Patient was noted to be audible obstructing while sleeping. On continuous pulse oximetry, patient was noted to desaturate frequently while sleeping to <88% O2.Serial ABGs were performed which showed progressive hypoxia, hypercarbia. Sleep was ultimately consulted and recommended BiPap settings. Patient then had a 20 second apneic episode and was transferred to the MICU. There, she was transitioned to CPAP with face mask. As she could not tolerate the face mask, she was switched to nasal CPAP with good effect. Her mental status improved dramatically thereafter and upon return to the general Medical Floor, patient was conversant, interactive and asking intelligent, informed questions about her medical conditions. Throughout this, patient was continued on her home psych and other medications. Psychiatry followed patient throughout this hospitalization and eventually felt her presenting symptoms not due to psychiatric illness, but likely severe sleep depression secondary to obstructive sleep apnea. Patient was discharged straight to her follow-up Pulmonary appointment and will also have close followup with her psychiatrist (psychiatry NP) and primary care doctor. Social work also saw patient in-house. . # Tachycardia - Most likely dehydration in the setting of recent poor PO intake (given mental status/psychiatric issues) and per physical exam (dry mucus membranes). Pulmonary Emboli was lower on the differential in the setting of no hypoxia and D Dimer 488. Eventual CTA for pulmonary emboli was also negative. Cardiac etiology also felt to be unlikely given normal EKG and negative cardiac enzymes X2. TSH was within normal limits and no events were noted on telemetry. Patient was on intravenous fluids when altered and transitioned to PO intake with some improvement in her tachycardia to 90-100s. . # HTN- Continued home Lisinopril/HCTZ & Nifedipine per home regimen. Although blood pressures were high (SBP140s), patient's home regimen was not altered during this admission in setting of her other issues. She was encouraged to discuss this further with her primary care doctor, especially since initiation of CPAP may help with hypertension management. . # Asthma- Continued home inhalers . # GERD- Continued Pantoprazole . # Code: presumed full . # Emergency Contact: Daughter [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) 77095**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100714**] Psychiatrist - [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 100715**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100716**] PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 17**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2261**] and [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100717**] Medications on Admission: (Per [**Location (un) 2274**] records, unable to confirm from pt) Tobramycin/dexamethaone 0.3%-0.1% drops. I drop to ea eye daily through [**2152-3-25**]. Paxil 40 mg daily Divalproex sr 1250 mg po qhs klonopin 0.5 mg po bid pantoprazole delayed release 40 mg po daily Proair HFA 90 mcg/actuation inh 1-2 puffs q 4-6 hrs prn Fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation - 2 sprays ea nostril daily Loratadine 10 mg po daily prn Lisinopril/HCTZ 5/12.5mg daily Ketoconazole topical cream apply to affected areas [**Hospital1 **] Nifedipine 90 mg po daily Trazodone 25 - 100 mg po qhs prn . Allergies: sulfa, tetracycline, tomatoes Discharge Medications: 1. Non-invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation Home Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100714**] / Work Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100718**] Next of [**Doctor First Name **]: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 77095**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100714**] (daughter) Insurance: NHP COMMCARE [**Name (NI) 100719**] ID#: NHP0163117 Type: Autoset Bipap Machine with Nasal Mask; PSV 0, pressure range 5-15 2. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2* 5. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler (MDI)* Refills:*0* 6. Loratadine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for allergy symptoms. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Ketoconazole 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical twice a day: To affected skin areas. Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*2* 9. Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide 10-12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Flovent HFA 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puffs Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 inhaler (MDI)* Refills:*2* 11. Depakote ER 250 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Five (5) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*150 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Fifteen (15) mL PO four times a day as needed for oral pain. Disp:*240 mL* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Sleep deprivation, severe obstructive sleep apnea, depression/anxiety, hypertension Secondary: Asthma, allergic rhinitis, GERD, post-traumatic stress disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: -You were admitted with hallucinations and found to be delirious (very sleepy, difficult to wake, confused). It was felt that you were suffering from severe sleep deprivation due to obstructive sleep apnea (when your airways get blocked while sleeping, causing you to wake briefly, repeatedly gasping for air). You were started on a CPAP breathing machine, which uses high pressure air to keep your airways open. You responded very well. . -It is important that you continue to take your medications as directed. We made the following changes to your medications during this admission: --> STOP Klonopin 0.5mg twice daily --> STOP Trazodone 25-100mg before bed as needed --> START Flovent inhaler twice daily . -Contact your doctor or come to the Emergency Room should your symptoms return. Also seek medical attention if you develop any new fever, chills, trouble breathing, chest pain, nausea, vomiting or unusual stools. Followup Instructions: Appointment #1 Department: NEUROLOGY (SLEEP CLINIC) When: TUESDAY [**2152-3-21**] at 11:20 AM With: DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Appointment #2 Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 100715**] Therapist Wednesday, [**3-22**] at 8 am * Review your depression/anxiety medications and discuss whether there are other regimens that could work better for you (less weight gain, more management of symptoms) . Appointment #3 Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 17**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Primary Care Friday, [**3-24**] at 2:40pm * Discuss whether your blood pressure medications should be increased
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Discharge summary
report
Service: Vascular Surgery Discharge Date: [**2120-7-25**] Date of Birth: [**2074-6-22**] Sex: F Surgeon: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 19472**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Ischemic, chronic right heel ulcer. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 46-year-old white female with type I diabetes, coronary artery disease, end stage renal disease, status post renal transplant in [**9-/2117**], status post left below the knee amputation, status post right distal popliteal to anterior tibial artery bypass, status post right common femoral to popliteal anterior tibial left arm vein graft. She has been followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Podiatry, since [**6-/2119**] for a chronic right plantar heel ulcer. The patient has had multiple Apligraf applications. The wound has gotten small but still has not healed. The patient was referred back to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient underwent an outpatient arteriogram on [**2120-7-15**] which showed a stenosis in her distal right vein graft. The patient was scheduled for revision of her right vein graft. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease: Myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft. Type I diabetes since age 12; with triopathy and gastroparesis. Cerebrovascular accident times two. End stage renal disease, status post renal transplant in 09/[**2117**]. Hypertension. Hypercholesterolemia. Anemia. Peripheral vascular disease. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery bypass graft times three in [**7-/2116**] by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 190**]. Left lower extremity bypass graft in [**2112**]. Left below the knee amputation in [**1-/2117**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Jump graft from right common femoral artery to popliteal anterior tibial vein graft with left arm vein on [**2118-12-2**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Hand surgery. Renal transplant in 09/[**2117**]. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's family history is noncontributory. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with her husband. She is a current cigarette smoking with an 80-pack-year history. She ambulates with a left lower extremity prosthesis and a boot for her right leg prescribed by the Podiatry Service. ALLERGIES: Intravenous contrast dye causes nausea and vomiting. Augmentin causes a rash. Demerol causes a rash. Irritation from silk/ribbon tape. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: The patient was afebrile with stable vital signs. Her heart had a regular rate and rhythm. Her lungs were clear bilaterally. Her abdomen was benign. The right foot had a deep plantar heel ulcer. A pedal pulse was not palpable. Left below the knee amputation incision was well healed. Neurological exam: The patient was alert and oriented times three; nonfocal. LABORATORY DATA: On [**2120-7-16**], white blood count was 9.2, hemoglobin 12.9, hematocrit 39.2, platelets 274,000. Sodium 140, potassium 3.9, chloride 103, bicarbonate 32, BUN 7, creatinine 0.6, glucose 46. Chest x-ray on [**2120-7-16**] showed no acute pulmonary disease. Electrocardiogram on [**2120-7-8**] showed a normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 67. Interval improvement in anterolateral ischemia seen since previous tracing of [**2120-7-6**]. MEDICATIONS: Her medications on admission were levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.day, prednisone 5 mg p.o. q.d., tacrolimus 2 mg p.o. q.12 hours, CellCept [**Pager number **] mg b.i.d., Bactrim one tablet p.o. q.d., glargine 25 units subcutaneously q.h.s., regular insulin sliding scale q.i.d., metoprolol 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., famotidine 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., paroxetine 20 mg p.o. q.d., alprazolam 1 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Senna p.r.n., morphine sustained release 30 mg p.o. b.i.d., MSIR 15 mg p.o. q.4-6 hours p.r.n., .................... 400 mg p.o. q.4 hours, Lactulose 30 mg p.o. q.8 hours p.r.n., nitroglycerin p.r.n. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the hospital on [**2120-7-22**] following an uneventful jump graft from the right femoral to below the knee popliteal vein graft to the right below the knee to anterior tibial vein graft using right arm basilic vein. At the end of surgery, the patient had a Doppler signal at the right anterior tibial and dorsalis pedis. The patient received Kefzol perioperatively. The Renal Transplant Service followed the patient during her hospitalization. They recommended holding the patient's metoprolol perioperatively while on bed rest if the patient's systolic blood pressure was low. Target systolic blood pressure was greater than 110. The patient reported that her average blood pressure was in the 90/60 range. On postoperative day three, the patient's blood pressure was 87/39. The patient appeared sedated but was easily arousible. She stated that when she was on bed rest, her blood pressure was frequently in that range. The patient was asymptomatic. The Podiatry Service was consulted to adjust the patient's right leg boot in order to off load as much weight from her right heel as possible. This was done on [**2120-7-25**], and the patient can be full weight bearing on the right. At the time of dictation, the patient's right arm and leg incisions are clean, dry, and intact. Her right dorsalis pedis pulse is dopplerable. Her right plantar heel ulcer is deep but clean. Her right elbow ulceration is stable. The patient will continue to have Adaptic and a dry, sterile dressing applied to her right foot and right elbow ulcers q.d. She may have a dry, sterile dressing to her right arm and leg incisions p.r.n. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the office in about two weeks for surgical staple removal. She will continue on levofloxacin for her plantar ulcer until follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and then per further instructions. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q.d. Bactrim single strength one tablet p.o. q.Monday, Wednesday, Friday. Tacrolimus 2 mg p.o. b.i.d. Mycophenolate mofetil 1000 mg p.o. b.i.d. Metoprolol 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. Paxil 20 mg p.o. q.d. Pepcid 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. Lactulose 30 mg p.o. q.8 hours p.r.n. constipation. Senna one tablet p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. Neurontin 400 mg p.o. q.6 hours. Alprazolam 1 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. Morphine sulfate sustained release 30 mg p.o. q.12 hours. MSIR 15 mg p.o. q.4-6 hours p.r.n. Nitroglycerin sublingual 0.3 mg p.r.n. chest pain. Glargine 25 mg p.o. q.h.s. Regular insulin sliding scale q.i.d. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Satisfactory. DISPOSITION: Home with [**Hospital6 407**] services. PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: Ischemic right chronic plantar heel ulcer and distal right vein graft stenosis. Jump graft from right femoral popliteal vein graft to right popliteal anterior tibial vein graft using right arm basilic vein on [**2120-7-22**]. SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Type I diabetes with triopathy and gastroparesis. End stage renal disease, status post renal transplant. Coronary artery disease. Status post cerebrovascular accident times two. Hypertension. Hypercholesterolemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 19472**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3954**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2120-7-25**] 15:52 T: [**2120-7-25**] 16:04 JOB#: [**Job Number 26639**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2123-1-19**] Date of Birth: [**2047-9-27**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tape [**12-14**]"X10YD / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: - Cardiac catheterization [**2123-1-14**] History of Present Illness: 75 F with CAD s/p to stent to RCA [**2116**], COPD recently started on home oxygen, HTN, PVD who inititally presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital after for ongoing SOB since the beginning of [**Month (only) 404**]. Pt states that since early [**Month (only) 404**], she has been experiencing worsening shortness of breath that has occurred on exercise & at rest. She has been unable to sleep or tolerate recumbency. She has had an ongoing cough productive of clear-white sputum without hemoptysis. She experienced one episode of chest thightness/sharp chest pain roughly 3 weeks ago. This pain was non-radiation; it was not associated with diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting. . She was seen by her PCP and started on inhalers for concern regarding possible URI. On Monday, she was started on azithromycin yesterday as well as home oxygen with a plan to increase her prednisone. . Early on the morning of admission, she had worsening SOB/DOE so she called 911 & was brought to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital. There was iniital concern for a COPD exacerbation; she was given 250 mg azithro, 1 gm cftx, albuterol/ipratropium nebs, IV solumedrol 125 mg IV. CXR showed bilateral effusions. CTA was negative for PE. . Pt ruled in for NSTEMI (trop 2.76 -> 4.02). She was given 325 mg ASA, plavix 75 mg, & she was started on heparin gtt. She was also given 40 mg IV lasix and subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible cath. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: As per HPI. No headache, dizziness, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, myalgias, or arthralgias. No history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery. No recent fevers, chills or rigors. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, PND, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: -Hypertension -CAD s/p RCA stenting in [**2117-9-12**] -COPD/emphysema -PVD/LE claudication ---> Fem-fem bypass graft ---> Left fem-SFA profunda bypass -Carotid artery disease -Prior head trauma --->Fractured skull at age 14 months after falling out of a second story window --->Age 9: hit in the head with an axe by brother -History of fainting spells since childhood -Seizure disorder diagnosed in [**2112**] - last seizure [**12/2120**] -Rheumatoid arthritis on chronic steroids -Osteopenia -Glaucoma -Macular degeneration -Cataract surgery, left eye -Raynaud's phenomenon -s/p cholecystectomy -s/p Appendectomy -Pernicious anemia-Vit B 12 injections monthly -Diverticulosis Social History: - Lives with daughter. - Previous 40-50 year smoking history; quit [**2109**]. - No EtOH or illicits. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Mother had angina. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: VS: T= 95.6 BP= 135/69 HR= 105 RR= 18 O2 sat= 95% RA GENERAL: thin elderly female, resting comfortably but fatigued appearing, NAD HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Pupils equal, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Slightly dry mucous membranes/ NECK: Supple with JVD to mandible. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. Distant heart sounds. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Decreased breath sounds with bibasilar crackles, no wheezing or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Bowel sounds present, soft, non-tender, non-distended, no organomegaly, no guarding or rebound tenderness. EXTREMITIES: Warm, DPs 2+ bilaterally, no edema SKIN: No stasis dermatitis or other rashes. NEURO: AAOx3, CN 2-12 grossly intact, strength 5/5 throughout, sensation grossly intact to light touch PSYCH: Calm, appropriate DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Tm: 98.5 100(70-100) 97/50(80-120/40-80) 18 98/2L 24 I/O: 1170/1100 GEN: Appears frail. HEENT: NCAT. NECK: No JVD COR: +S1S2, RRR, no m/g/r. PULM: Crackles at bases, do not clear with cough. [**Last Name (un) **]: +NABS in 4Q. Soft, NTND. EXT: WWP, no leg edema. R groin with hematoma stable. NEURO: MAEE, weak. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS & STUDIES: [**2123-1-13**] 06:55AM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-VERIFIED B INR(PT)-1.2* [**2123-1-13**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.95* Hgb-11.8* Hct-33.9* MCV-86 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-290 [**2123-1-13**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-23* Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-3.6 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-18 [**2123-1-13**] 12:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.33* [**2123-1-13**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-5.8*# Mg-2.1 CXR ([**2123-1-14**]): FINDINGS: Comparison is made with the most recent study at this institution of [**2118-6-16**]. The cardiac silhouette remains somewhat enlarged and there is increased opacification at the bases consistent with small pleural effusions and associated compressive atelectasis. There is engorgement of ill-defined pulmonary vessels, consistent with elevated pulmonary venous pressure, as suggested in the clinical history CT ABDOMEN & PELVIS ([**2123-1-14**]): IMPRESSION: 1. Left groin hematoma, deep to the left common femoral artery. There is mild stranding surrounding the right common femoral artery, though no evidence of hematoma. 2. Diverticulosis. 3. New bilateral pleural effusions and smooth intralobular septal thickening, likely indicating volume overload. 4. Extensive atherosclerosis. 5. Calcified granulomata in the liver and spleen. DISCHARGE LABS & STUDIES: [**2123-1-19**] 08:55AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2123-1-18**] 07:05AM BLOOD proBNP-9710* [**2123-1-19**] 08:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.28* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.1* MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-291 TTE ([**2123-1-13**]):The left atrium is mildly dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 25-30 %) secondary to akinesis of the entire septum and apex, and moderate global hypokinesis of the remaining segments. The basal-mid lateral wall contracts best. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe global left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD. Moderate mitral and tricuspid regurgitation with moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION: 75 F w CAD s/p RCA stent [**2116**], COPD, RA, seizure disorder, HTN, PVD, p/w several weeks of worsening SOB. Ruled in for STEMI at OSH & subsequently transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath. ACUTE DIAGNOSES: # NSTEMI: Found to have peak troponin to 2.76 at OSH with T wave changes in V2-V5. Transferred on heparin gtt. Pt was continued on metoprolol, statin, ASA. Loaded with plavix prior to cath on [**2123-1-14**] which showed minimal in-stent restenosis of RCA stent, as well as a tight ostial LAD on which PCI could not be performed (too difficult). Pt had radial access for arterial cath; venous access in groin difficult to obtain. Patient hypotensive during case, requiring dopamine gtt temporarily (now off pressors). Afterward, patient developed rapidly expanding left groin hematoma. She was given protamine. Hematoma now stable, hematocrit 29 on discharge (stable for days). Patient also dyspnea, requiring O2 4L per NC, and appears somewhat volume overloaded. Patient admitted to CCU for diuresis and observation overnight. B/L LE US were negative for hematoma, non-contrast CT abdomen and pelvis were negative for RP bleed. In the CCU, patient was continued on ASA 325mg PO, Atorvastatin 80mg PO daily, Metoprolol tartrate 50mg PO BID, plavix. Amlodipine was discontinued and lisinopril was held due to hypotension/low urine output. On the floor, patient started on diovan 40 mg, which should be held if her blood pressure is less than 100. Discharged on full ASA, plavix, metoprolol succinate 100 mg QD. # LEFT GROIN HEMATOMA: Developed apparent right groin hematoma which was treated with protamine. CT [**Last Name (un) 103**] showed pt actually had left groin hematoma, none on right. No pseudoaneurysm/RP bleed. Hematoma and hematocrit remained stable throughout CCU & floor course. DPs dopplerable BL. Patient was maintained on pneumoboots instead of heparin sq prophylaxis. # Acute on Chronic Systolic CHF: CXR showed pulmonary engorgement & bilateral effusions with compressive atelectasis. Pt was given IV lasix prior to going to the cath lab. A TTE was performed that showed severe global hypokinesis & akinesis of entire septum & apex. LVEF 25-30%. Prior ECHO shows EF 40-45% in [**2116**]. During catheterization, pt was hypotensive & required dopamine gtt. She was transferred to the CCU for transient hypotension requiring dopamine in the catheterization lab. Ms. [**Known lastname 13143**] was normotensive on the floor. Diovan was started on the floor as above. Lasix will not be reinitiated on discharge. CHRONIC DIAGNOSES: # COPD/Emphysema: Pt was continued on her course of azithromycin. There was no concern for acute exacerbatin given good air movement & lack of wheeze. # PVD: continued on aspirin & plavix. # Seizure disorder: Last seizure was on [**2120**]. He was continued on home keppra 1500mg [**Hospital1 **], but pharmacy recommended switching her dose based on her renal function. The recommended dose (based on creatinine clearance) is 750 mg [**Hospital1 **]. This was explained to the patient as she was nervous about the change in dose. # Rheumatoid arthritis: He was continued on prednisone 5mg PO daily. Her celebrex was held due to NSTEMI. # Osteopenia: He was continued on calcium, vitamin D. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Follow-Up: Upon leaving rehab, the patient should schedule follow up appointments with her cardiologist (Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) and her primary care doctor. # Code Status: DNR/DNI. Daughter is HCP: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28220**] Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81mg daily Celebrex 100mg daily Simvastatin 20mg nightly Prednisone 5 mg daily Metoprolol 25mg daily Omeprazole 20mg daily Amlodipine 5mg daily Vitamin D 400 units daily Calcium carbonate - 6 tabs daily Keppra 1500mg [**Hospital1 **] B12 injection once per month Timolol 0.5% one drop to each eye daily in AM (not recently taking) Brimodidine 0.15% one drop left eye [**Hospital1 **] (not recently taking) Optive dry eye solution, both eyes TID (not recently taking) Discharge Medications: 1. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-14**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed for dry nose. 5. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Please hold for sBP < 100 or HR < 60. 7. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Please hold for sBP < 100. 9. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 10. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for cough for 2 weeks. 12. Cepacol Sore Throat 15-2.6 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Mucous membrane five times a day as needed for sore throat for 1 weeks. 13. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 14. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 15. calcium citrate 200 mg (950 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 16. Medication B12 injections one per month 17. timolol maleate (PF) 0.5 % Dropperette Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic QAM. 18. levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 19. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. 20. codeine-guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for cough for 1 weeks: Do not administer this medication if patient sedated. 21. oxymetazoline 0.05 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for congestion for 2 days. 22. fluticasone-salmeterol 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 27838**] Rehabilitation & [**Hospital **] Care Center - [**Hospital1 1474**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS: - Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: - Congestive Heart Failure - Coronary Artery Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 13143**], it was a pleasure to participate in your care while you were at [**Hospital1 18**]. You came to the hospital for shortness of breath over hte past month. You were transferred from [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital after it was found that you had a small heart attack. While you were here, you had a cardiac catheterization which showed a blockage. We were unable to treat the blockage because your blood pressure was low during the procedure and you need to go to the cardiac intensive care unit. While you were there, you were treated with some intravenous diuretics. Your urine output temporarily dropped, but by the time you were transferred back to the medical floor, your urine production improved. You had an ultrasound of your heart that showed slight worsening of your heart failure. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. MEDICATION INSTRUCTIONS: - Medications STARTED: ---> Please start taking celexa 10 mg daily ---> Please start taking diovan 40 mg daily ---> Please start taking atorvastatin 80 mg daily ---> Please start taking plavix 75 mg daily ---> Please start taking nasal saline spray as needed for dry nose ---> Please start taking calcium citrate (instead of calcium carbonate) ---> Please start taking your inhaler as indicated - Medications STOPPED: ---> Please stop taking lisinopril ---> Please stop taking amlodipine ---> Please stop taking simvastatin ---> Please stop taking calcium carbonate - Medications CHANGED: ---> Please decrease your dose of Keppra from 1500 mg twice a day to 750 mg twice a day (this medication is now dosed safely according to your kidney function) ---> Please increase your dose of aspirin from 81 mg to 325 mg daily ---> Please increase your dose of metoprolol from 25 mg daily to 100 mg daily Followup Instructions: After you leave rehab, please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5452**] office to schedule a follow-up appointment.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "88.53", "37.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13458, 13573
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314, 357
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4506, 7166
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3145, 3252
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9,023
199,189
27338
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2180-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2180-6-21**] Date of Birth: [**2126-2-12**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: SOB and cough for 3 weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: AVR on [**2180-6-13**] ( [**Street Address(2) 17167**]. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9041**] pericardial valve) History of Present Illness: 54 yo female with known AS, admitted to [**Hospital 1474**] Hosp. on [**6-1**] for SOB and cough for three weeks. This was thought to be a COPD exacerbation and was treated with steroid taper and inhalers. A swab for pertussis was also sent. She was also treated for a UTI/ trichomonas with flagyl. Cardiac cath at [**Hospital1 1474**] revealed nl. cors. echo showed [**Location (un) 109**] 0.4 cm2 with mean gradient of 58 mm. Referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for AVR. Past Medical History: AS COPD UTI anxiety bipolar disorder ( newly diagnosed at [**Hospital1 1474**]) Hepatitis B and C Social History: smoker, [**2-7**] ppd for 40 years ETOH abuse, but none in 3 months lives with brother ( has been homeless) Physical Exam: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, OP : edentulous, pierced tongue NAD, AVSS 98.3, 96% RA sat, 119/70, Hr 99 RR 18 CTAB RRR, 4/6 SEM + BS, soft, NT, ND, no masses or HSM no c/c/e, pulses 2+ bilat. throughout no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly carotids 2+ with radiating murmur bilat. neuro nonfocal 62" 58.9 kg Pertinent Results: [**2180-6-15**] 05:56AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.10* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.3* MCV-95 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-98* [**2180-6-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD Hct-26.9* Plt Ct-PND [**2180-6-12**] 07:10PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.58* Hgb-12.2 Hct-35.6* MCV-99* MCH-34.1* MCHC-34.3 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-201 [**2180-6-15**] 05:56AM BLOOD Plt Smr-LOW Plt Ct-98* [**2180-6-15**] 05:56AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-23* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-33* AnGap-8 [**2180-6-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 K-4.5 [**2180-6-12**] 07:10PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-13 LD(LDH)-169 AlkPhos-45 Amylase-54 TotBili-0.2 [**2180-6-12**] 07:10PM BLOOD Lipase-18 [**2180-6-15**] 05:56AM BLOOD Mg-2.3 [**2180-6-12**] 07:10PM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 [**2180-6-19**] CXR New ill-defined opacities in the right middle and lower lobes. Considering history of fever, this could represent an early/evolving pneumonia. Followup radiographs may be helpful. [**2180-6-13**] ECHO PRE-BYPASS: 1) The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. 2) A patent foramen ovale is present. 3) There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 4) Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 5) The aortic valve is bicuspid. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 6) The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. 7) There is no pericardial effusion. Postbypass: Preserved biventricular systolic function. Overall LVEF 60%. Ascending aorta is free of any free dissection flaps. There is a small hematoma noted during the aortic cannulation and it has not increased in size. The hematoma is probably 1 X 1cm. Aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta are free of any dissection flaps. A bioprosthesis is seen in the native aortic position, stable in postion and functioning well with a peak and a mean of 20 and 10mm of HG. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 67002**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2180-6-12**] for surgical management of her aortic valve disease. She was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner and deemed suitable for surgery. On [**2180-6-13**], Ms. [**Known lastname 67002**] was taken to the operating room where she underwent an aortic valve replacement utilizing a 19mm St. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] pericardial tissue valve. Postoperatively she was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive care unit for monitoring. She was weaned from sedation and awoke neurologically intact. A steroid taper was continued for her preoperative COPD exacerbation. Aspirin, beta blockade and a statin were resumed. She was then transferred to the cardiac surgical step down unit for further recovery. Ms. [**Known lastname 67002**] was gently diuresed toward her preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with her postoperative strength and mobility. During the early hours of postoperative day three, Ms. [**Known lastname 67002**] fell. Work-up was negative and an ice pack was applied to her knee. A On postoperative day 6, Ms. [**Known lastname 67002**] developed a fever. She was pan cultured which was negative and a lower extremity ultrasound was negative for a deep vein thrombosis. Antibiotics (dicloxacillin and vancomycin)were prophylactically started. She defervesced and her cultures remained negative. On potoperative day seven, Ms. [**Name14 (STitle) 67003**] was discharged from the hospital in stable condition to her home. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], her cardiologist and her primary care physician as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: ECASA 81 mg daily prednisone 35 mg daily(tapering doses) lopressor 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] seroquel 25 mg qAM, 50 mg HS colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] albuterol MDI atrovent MDI advair 250/ 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] nicotine patch 21 SL NTG prn ativan prn Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 11. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 12. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). Disp:*QS 1 Month* Refills:*0* 14. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). Disp:*QS 1 month* Refills:*0* 15. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*20 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: s/p AVR [**2180-6-13**] COPD UTI anxiety bipolar disorder ( newly diagnosed at [**Hospital 1474**] Hosp.) + HEP. B and Hep.C Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: no lotions, creams, or powders on [**Doctor First Name **] incision no driving for one month call for fever greater than 100, redness or drainage no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks may shower over incision and pat dry Followup Instructions: see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 67004**] in [**2-7**] weeks See Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-10**] weeks see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Completed by:[**2180-7-21**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "35.21" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7940, 7995
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318, 469
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7,695
125,617
396
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2176-7-2**] Discharge Date: [**2176-7-7**] Date of Birth: [**2115-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3513**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP x 2. History of Present Illness: 60 year-old male with history significant for severe nonischemic hypertensive cardiomyopathy (EF 20%), ICD placement,diabetes who presents with abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting since the morning of admission. The patient states he ate breakfast at 9 am, and approximately one hour later, the pain began and continued to wax and wane throughout the day, often reaching [**11-6**]. The pain was described as bandlike across his abdomen, without radiation to the back. No aggravating factors other than eating. The pain was alleviated with Morphine in the ED. The patient has never had this type of pain in the past. The patient also complained of nausea and vomiting, nonbilious/nonbloody. The patient denied diarrhea, melena or hematochezia. He denies any recent changes in his medications, recent travel, recent alcohol use, history of gallstones or symptoms of biliary colic. . In the ED, the patient received one liter NS, morphine, and a dose of levofloxacin. The patient was admitted to the MICU. . In the MICU he was given NS at 150cc/hr. Antibiotics were not continued. The biliary team saw the patient and recommended ERCP. The procedure was deferred due to the patient's INR. The patient's pain was improved on transfer. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2, insulin dependent x 8 years 2. Cardiomyopathy, EF 20% 3. ICD placement 4. Elevated transaminases, unknown etiology 5. Chronic atrial fibrillation 6. Chronic renal failure, most recent creatinine 1.7 7. Umbilical hernia repair, [**8-/2175**] Social History: Lives with his wife, has four grown children. Not currently working, on disability. Used to work in contruction. No tobacco, alcohol, or illicits. Family History: No family history of heart disease. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.2 HR 74 BP 125/71 RR 18 O2sat 98% RA GEN: Awake, lying flat in bed, NAD, well developed HEENT: Atraumatic, mild scleral icterus, dry mucosa NECK: No JVD, no LAD CV: Soft [**3-5**] holosystolic murmur, LSB, irregular rhythm, regular rate LUNGS: CTA B/L w/ good inspiratory effort ABD: Mildly distended, soft, tender to palpation in upper quadrants B/L and periumbilical. Negative [**Doctor Last Name **] sign, no rebound EXT: Warm, dry, no LE edema NEURO: AAOX3, follows commands, answers questions appropriately, no focal deficits Pertinent Results: Labwork on admission: [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM WBC-9.3 RBC-4.95 HGB-14.6 HCT-40.5 MCV-82 MCH-29.5 MCHC-36.0* RDW-17.1* [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM NEUTS-58 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-32 MONOS-8 EOS-2 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-149* [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM DIGOXIN-1.0 [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM TRIGLYCER-165* [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM CALCIUM-9.9 [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM ALT(SGPT)-272* AST(SGOT)-485* LD(LDH)-594* CK(CPK)-135 ALK PHOS-188* AMYLASE-1472* TOT BILI-3.8* DIR BILI-2.0* INDIR BIL-1.8 [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-17 [**2176-7-2**] 08:20PM LIPASE-6160* . LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) [**2176-7-2**] FINDINGS: The liver displays normal echotexture and architecture. No focal liver lesions are identified. The hepatic veins are dialated consistent with congestive heart failure. The main portal vein is patent with normal hepatopetal flow. The gallbladder demonstrates mild wall thickening without without intraluminal stone. There is a negative son[**Name (NI) 493**] [**Name2 (NI) 515**] sign. There is no pericholecystic fluid or gallbladder wall edema. There is no intra- or extra- hepatic biliary duct dilatation with the common bile duct measuring 5 mm. There is no right upper quadrant ascites. Partially visualized portion of the pancreatic head and neck demonstrate no acute abnormality. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of cholecystitis. 2. Prominent hepatic veins consistent with venous congestion. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2176-7-2**] FINDINGS: There is stable cardiomegaly. Left-sided AICD device noted with leads unchanged. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax identified. There is pulmonary vascular congestion although slightly decreased when compared to previous. There is no evidence of free intra-abdominal air. . ECG Study Date of [**2176-7-2**] Atrial fibrillation Indeterminate axis Low limb lead QRS voltages Delayed R wave progression with late precordial QRS transition Nonspecific T wave abnormalities Findings are nonspecific but clinical correlation is suggested for possible in part chronic pulmonary disease Since previous tracing of [**2175-11-10**], no significant change . ERCP [**2176-7-5**] Impression: A plastic stent placed in the pancreatic duct was found in the major papilla. Evidence of a previous incomplete sphincterotomy was noted in the major papilla. Cannulation of the biliary duct was performed with a sphincterotome using a free-hand technique. A mild dilation was seen at the biliary tree. There was a filling defect that appeared like sludge at the biliary tree. A sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position using a sphincterotome. Sludge was extracted successfully using a balloon catheter. The plastic stent was removed. . Labwork on discharge: [**2176-7-6**] 08:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.67* Hgb-11.0* Hct-30.3* MCV-83 MCH-29.9 MCHC-36.3* RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-104* [**2176-7-7**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-17 Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2176-7-6**] 08:15AM BLOOD ALT-100* AST-62* LD(LDH)-251* AlkPhos-137* Amylase-37 TotBili-4.1* [**2176-7-7**] 07:40AM BLOOD TotBili-3.4* [**2176-7-6**] 08:15AM BLOOD Lipase-20 Brief Hospital Course: 60 year-old male with congestive heart failure (EF 20%), status post ICD placement, atrial fibrillation on coumadin, chronic renal failure presenting with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting for 24 hours prior to admission and found to have pancreatitis. . 1. Pancreatitis: Elevated amylase/lipase consistent with pancreatitis as the cause of the patient's abdominal pain. The elevated alkaline phosphatase/bilirubin was suggestive of a gallbladder etiology. There were no obvious gallstones seen on ultrasound; ERCP showed abundant sludge, however. The pancreatic duct was stented during the first ERCP but the common bile duct was unable to be cannulated; this was achieved with the second ERCP. During the second ERCP it was noted that the stent initially placed in the pancreatic duct had migrated and this was subsequently removed. Amiodarone is known to rarely cause pancreatitis; the patient's amiodarone was held and was not restarted on discharge. The patient remained afebrile, without leukocytosis, and with normal lactate. Antibiotics were therefore not indicated. The patient was initially maintained NPO with intravenous hydration but tolerated clear liquids and then a regular diet soon after the second ERCP. The patient's pancreatic enzymes trended down quickly. The patient's coumadin was held and the patient was transfused one unit fresh frozen plasma prior to ERCP. Coumadin should be held for ten days following ERCP and can be restarted [**7-15**]. . 2. Elevated transaminases: The patient has a history of elevated transaminases and recently had an appointment in liver clinic; etiology remains unknown. Recent hepatitis panel negative. The patient's acute transaminase elevation was likely due to gallbladder sludge. The patient's amiodarone and statin were held and were not restarted prior to discharge. The patient had follow-up scheduled with Hepatology for further outpatient work-up. . 3. Cardiac: a. Vessels: Clean coronary catheterization in [**2165**]. The patient had no EKG changes and cardiac enzymes were within normal limits on this admission. The patient's statin was held in the setting of elevated transaminases, although unlikely secondary to statin. b. Pump: Hypertensive non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, EF 20%. The patient's lasix was initially held and he was hydrated with intravenous fluids. The patient was subsequently hypervolemic but diuresed well with lasix. The patient was euvolemic on discharge. The patient was continued on coreg. Diovan was initially held for concern for acute renal failure but was restarted when the creatinine was confirmed to be at baseline. c. Rhythm: Chronic atrial fibrillation, rate controlled with digoxin and coreg. The patient's digoxin level was within normal limits on admission and digoxin was continued. The patient was continued on coreg. Diovan was initially held for concern for acute renal failure but was restarted when the creatinine was confirmed to be at baseline. Coumadin should be held for ten days following ERCP and can be restarted [**7-15**]. . 4. Diabetes mellitus, type II: Insulin-dependent, moderate control. The patient was given 1/2 dose of insulin 70/30 while NPO but restarted on his home dose when taking a regular diet. The patient was maintained on a humalog insulin sliding scale. . 5. Chronic renal insufficiency: Recent baseline 1.4-1.7; at baseline. Likely secondary to diabetes and hypertension. Diovan was initially held for concern for acute renal failure but was restarted when the creatinine was confirmed to be at baseline. . 6. Thrombocytopenia: Recent baseline 93-157. The patient's platelet count remained stable during admission. Unknown etiology. [**Month (only) 116**] be due to liver disease. Further work-up deferred to the outpatient setting. . 7. Anemia: Recent baseline low-30s. The patient's hematocrit remained stable during admission. Likely component of chronic renal failure. Recent iron studies were within normal limits. B12 and folate within normal limits on this admission. Further work-up deferred to the outpatient setting. . Code: Full . Disposition: Home Medications on Admission: Lasix 80 mg daily Coreg 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Diovan 80 mg daily Digoxin 125 mcg daily Coumadin - dosed per clinic Amiodarone 200 mg daily Insulin 70/30, 30 units daily Zocor 20 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Insulin NPH-Regular Human Rec 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) units Subcutaneous once a day. 6. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 2X/DAY () as needed for gout. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Gallstone pancreatitis status post stents to the common bile duct and pancreatic duct 2. Elevated liver function tests 3. Anemia 4. Thrombocytopenia . Secondary: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2, insulin dependent x 8 years 2. Cardiomyopathy, EF 20% 3. ICD placement 4. Elevated transaminases, unknown etiology 5. Chronic atrial fibrillation 6. Chronic renal failure, most recent creatinine 1.7 7. Umbilical hernia repair, [**8-/2175**] Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vital signs stable. Discharge Instructions: You were hospitalized with pancreatitis. This was due to gallstones occluding the pancreatic and common bile ducts. You had two procedures to stent open the ducts responsible. You should discuss follow-up with gastroenterology with your primary care physician. . Please contact a physician if you experience fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, black stools or blood in your stools, or any other concerning symptoms. . For your congestive heart failure: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: One liter per day . Please take your medications as prescribed. - You should hold coumadin for ten days after your ERCP (until [**7-15**]). - You should hold amiodarone and zocor until follow-up with your primary care doctor. . Please keep your follow-up appointments as below. Followup Instructions: Previously scheduled appointments: Follow-up with your primary care physician: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 2169**]: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3514**]Date/Time:[**2176-7-9**] 1:00 . Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2176-7-9**] 4:00 . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2176-8-13**] 3:30
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.07", "97.05", "51.85" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10870, 10876
6041, 10142
350, 362
11364, 11396
2711, 2719
12351, 12864
2098, 2135
10383, 10847
10897, 11343
10168, 10360
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2150, 2692
5625, 6018
273, 312
390, 1625
2733, 5611
1647, 1918
1934, 2082
60,455
149,367
36047
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2139-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2139-1-29**] Date of Birth: [**2077-4-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Celecoxib / Singulair / Accolate / Prilosec / Coumadin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**] Chief Complaint: tachypnea/hypotension in [**First Name3 (LF) 13042**] after ERCP Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP central line placement PICC line placement History of Present Illness: 61F referred for ERCP for choledocholithiasis, found to be tachypneic in [**Last Name (LF) 13042**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for closer monitoring o/n. She had presented to [**Hospital 5871**] Hospital on [**1-17**] with fever, nausea, and elevated bilirubin, where an MRCP was equivocal for filling defects in the CBD--she is s/p CCY on [**2139-1-16**]--and so was referred here for ERCP, which was completed evening of [**1-20**] with removal of gallstones. The recovery area, her blood pressures were stable 110s, but she was tachypneic and confused, so the anesthesia staff requested ICU monitoring. On arrival in the ICU, she remained confused but BP was then 80/40. Also at [**Hospital3 **], she was diagnosed with an ESBL E coli UTI (she has had recurrent UTIs for the past 2 years, which "never get better" according to her daugther) and a possible pna/right sided opacity on CXR, although the discharge summary does not indicate if she ever had any pulmonary symptoms. ROS: Pt unable to provide. Daughter reports that pt has felt nauseaous and fatigued since recent CCY and had not been progressing very much at rehab. Also, she thinks her mothers dementia has been steadily progressing over the past few months. Past Medical History: myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] DVT in [**2132**] chronic pain lupus hypothyroidism pancytopenia, has been treated with B12 shots and IVIG before Past Surgical History: Gastric bypass Lap CCY [**2139-1-15**] ORIF of R and L hips, TKR, rotator cuff repairs Breast reduction surgery Social History: Has been in and out of nursing homes for the past two years; daughter describes that pt lives at home with VNA, HHA, etc, but then an infection, such as UTI, leads to delirium, hospital stay, rehab/[**Hospital1 **], then back to home with maximal services in cycles. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T:98.6 BP:86/50 HR:98 RR:19 O2Sat:100% 2L GEN: obese, elderly woman, appears older than stated age HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera mildly icteric, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear NECK: JVP 10 cm, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2 PULM: Lungs CTAB but poor airmovement, no W/R/R ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: Grossly edematous, no palpable cords NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. Ecchymoses on arms. Pertinent Results: [**2139-1-21**] 01:06AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.12* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.1* MCV-114* MCH-38.2* MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-82* [**2139-1-21**] 01:06AM BLOOD Neuts-82.9* Lymphs-11.7* Monos-4.5 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.4 [**2139-1-21**] 01:06AM BLOOD PT-17.4* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2139-1-21**] 01:06AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2139-1-21**] 01:06AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-43* LD(LDH)-132 AlkPhos-164* TotBili-3.2* [**2139-1-21**] 01:06AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.7 [**2139-1-21**] 03:10AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-188* pCO2-24* pH-7.40 calTCO2-15* Base XS--7 [**2139-1-21**] 03:10AM BLOOD Lactate-0.3* OSH Labs: WBC 6, Hct 9.3, Plts 85. INR 1.4. AST 67, ALT 29, Alk Phos 182, Tbili 4.5, Dbili 2.7; urine culture grew ESBL E coli (no UA available), Bld Cx NGTD. Imaging: CXR: No previous images. Left subclavian catheter extends to the lower portion of the SVC. No evidence of pneumothorax. Extremely low lung volumes may account for some of the prominence of the transverse diameter of the heart. No gross evidence of acute pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: 61F s/p gastric bypass and more recently, lap CCY, with choledocholithiasis, ESBL E coli UTI, and also question of pneumonia who transferred from OSH for ERCP. ERCP done done, no pus seen. Patient developed hypotension day after ERCP and transiently required pressor support. Sepsis thought to be secondary to ESBL UTI as no pus seen on ERCP. # Sepsis: Thought to be secondary to ESBL UTI which is from urine culture from outside hospital. Known from cultures at outside hospital. After transfer, became hypotensive requiring levophed for blood pressor support. Was weaned off pressor support successfully. On admission covered broadly with antibiotics with meropenem, flagyl and vancomycin. Flagyl and vancomycin were discontinued given negative cultures. Her hypotension was thought to be partially chronic, as she had documented systolic blood pressures in the 70s at [**Hospital1 34**] and she remained asymptomatic after being weaned off Levophed. # Biliary Obstruction: At the outside hospital, patient had elevated Tbili, slightly elevated alk phos, and vague abd complaints which was c/w choledocholithiasis. Patient underwent ERCP on admission here and was initially covered broadly given hypotension with meropenem for known UTI with ESBL E. coli, flagyl for GI anaerobes, and vancomycin for gram positive coverage. Flagyl and vancomycin were discontinued as above as sepsis thought to be secondary to UTI given no pus was seen on ERCP. # ESBL E. coli UTI: From outside hospital culture. Meropenem as above. A PICC was placed to finish a 14 day total course of meropenem at rehab. # Malnutrition: Patient needs frequent encouragement to increase her food and protein intake. This is contributing to her anasarca. Patient had been refusing high protein nutritional supplements of ensure. # Anasarca: Secondary to low albumin, lack of mobility. On many occassions, Patient was firmly instructed to increase her nutritional intake and cooperate with physical therapy. # Chronic pain: Patient on numerous pain meds at home--fentanyl transdermal, oxycodone, ultram, as well as lidoderm and methocarbamol. She initially required IV morphine but was quickly resumed on her home pain regimen. # Pancytopenia: Based on records from [**Location (un) 5871**], this has been long standing, with WBC [**2-5**], Hct high 20s, and plts ~100, unresponsive to IVIG in the past, and has also received B12 supplementation as she is s/p gastric bypass, without apparent effect. Followed counts. Continue folate # Hypothyroidism: continued levothyroxine 200mcg daily # Code: DNR/DNI was transiently reversed for ERCP. Discussed with daugther who states she would want intubation/heroic measures only if patient would be likley to return to at or near her current functional status. # Comm: with daughter and proxy, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 5345**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81801**] (h) or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81802**] (c). Medications on Admission: oxycodone 20mg po Q4hrs fentanyl 25mcg patch lidoderm patch zofran 4mg po prior to each meal compazine 5mg po tid prn ambien 10mg hs prn ultram 50mg qid prn seroquel 75mg qhs K dur 20 mEq [**Hospital1 **] Robaxin 500mg tid levothyroxine 200mcg po daily tums prn protonix 40mg daily folic acid 1mg daily albuterol q4 hrs prn magnesium oxide 400mg [**Hospital1 **] has also been on zosyn 3.375gm Q6h since [**1-18**] Discharge Medications: 1. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 2. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Prochlorperazine Maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 11. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 12. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheeze. 13. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 14. Methocarbamol 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 15. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 16. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 17. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain: HOLD FOR RR<10, CONFUSION. 18. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 7 days. 19. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 20. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Ten (10) ML Injection PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 21. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) grams PO three times a day as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Continuing Care Center at [**Location (un) 34422**] Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis Discharge Condition: good, stable Discharge Instructions: You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for ERCP during which gallstones were removed. You had low blood pressure that may have been from your urinary tract infection but you improved with antibiotics and IV fluids. Return to the hospital for fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, worsening abdominal pain, inability to tolerate food or liquid, episodes of loss of consciousness, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your primary care provider after discharge from rehab.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "51.88", "51.85", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9649, 9727
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413, 463
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3058, 4126
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109
128,755
15318
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2138-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2117-8-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Seizures Elevated blood pressures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a 20 year old female with h/o ESRD secondary to SLE. She is currently on HD through a L IJ tunnelled catheter on MWF @ [**Hospital1 1426**]. She was dialysed on the day of admission and at the end of dialysis her her post HD BP was 230-240s and she also experienced a bitemporal headache with blurry vision. Also, she described transient CP sensation for 1 minute at HD. . In ED she was noted to have SBP to 250s and was given phentolamine X2, clonopine PO and patch, hydralazine with minimal effect. A CT head showed no evidence of bleed. A nipride gtt was started with some effect with SBP falling transiently to 190. . On arrival to MICU, pt was switched to labetalol gtt out of concern for potential toxicity on nipride. Labetalol was effective initially but pt did have SBP to 230. Pt had witnessed, tonic clonic seizure for 30 seconds with + tongue biting and spontaneous resolution + post-ictal state. Pt had repeat head CT negative and neuro eval who found pt neurologically intact and recommended holding on dilantin and getting MR head with GAD in AM to r/o posterior leukoencephalopathy . Pt had second seizure lasting 2-3 minutes and was given 2mg IV ativan with good effect. Dilantin IV 1gm load given. Additional labs returned with phos at 1.1 so PO and IV repletion started. * Past Medical History: ESRD [**2-12**] lupus on HD since [**11-14**] through left tunneled cath SLE HTN- with hx hypertensive crisis HOCM hx TTP pregnancy termination in [**Month (only) **] TTP Social History: lives with Mom and 14 year old brother occasional EtOH, no tobacco, heroin, cocaine Family History: aunts with hypertension grandmother died of myeloma several men with prostate cancer Physical Exam: T 95.7 HR 93-110 BP 185-234/100-155 RR11-20 O2 Sat 99-100% Gen: Sleeping in bed, NAD, easily arousable Neck: supple, normal ROM, no thyromegaly, no bruit CV: RRR, Nl S1 and S2, 2/6 SEM Lung: Clear to auscultation bilaterally aBd: +BS, soft, nontender ext: no edema Neurologic examination: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam. Oriented to person, place, and date. She has mild attention problems, can say [**Name (NI) 1841**] backwards-but takes several attempts and made one mistake on last try. Speech is fluent with normal comprehension and repetition; naming intact. No dysarthria. Registers [**3-13**], recalls [**1-13**] at 5min. No evidence of apraxia or neglect Fundus exam: No papilledema and no retinal hemorrhages bilaterally. CN II-XII symmetrical and intact Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone normal. No observed myoclonus or tremor [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF TE TF R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: Intact to light touch, pinprick, vibration and proprioception throughout. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ach Right 2 2 2 2 2 Left 2 2 2 2 2 Grasp reflex absent Toes were downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, heel to shin Pertinent Results: [**2138-4-16**] 08:44PM PT-14.8* PTT-40.3* INR(PT)-1.4 [**2138-4-16**] 05:27PM PT-14.1* PTT-150 IS HIG INR(PT)-1.3 [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM GLUCOSE-94 UREA N-16 CREAT-3.9* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-32* ANION GAP-18 [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM CK(CPK)-97 [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.02* [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM HCG-<5 [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM WBC-6.0 RBC-5.15 HGB-15.7 HCT-47.8 MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-17.8* [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM NEUTS-75.7* LYMPHS-18.0 MONOS-5.1 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.6 [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ MACROCYT-1+ [**2138-4-16**] 11:40AM PLT COUNT-141* * Admission Head CT: IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. * Admission chest X ray: no abnormalities * ECG: Sinus tachycardia with slowing of the rate as compared to the previous tracing of [**2138-4-16**]. Biatrial enlargement and new T wave inversion in lead aVL with dissociated ST-T wave flattening in lead I. * Head MRI: Abnormal T2 and FLAIR signal within both occipital and parietal lobes in a pattern suggestive of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome * Knee X ray: Normal L knee. Brief Hospital Course: A/p 20 yo F with ESRD on HD who p/w hypertensive crisis and has new onset seizure . 1) Hypertensive emergency Her blood pressure was controlled with a labetaolol drip and she was then transitioned to po labetalol. She was also continued on the clonidine patch. In light of her complaints of chest pain we were reassured by her ECG and by her flat cardiac enzymes. . 2) New onset seizure We thought that her new onset seizures were probably due to her severely elevated blood pressure but other diagnoses including lupus cerbritis were also considered. An MRI with gadolinium was obtained. It demonstrated abnormal T2 and FLAIR signal within both occipital and parietal lobes in a pattern suggestive of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. We consulted the rheumatology service who thought that her presentation was more consistent with hypertensive encephalopathy rather lupus cerebritis. She was loaded with dilantin. With dilantin loading and control of her blood pressure she did not have a recurrence of her seizures. . 3) Lupus: She was continued on her plaquenil and prednisone. . 4) ESRD She continued to receive regulary scheduled hemodialysis. . 5) Knee Pain: On the day of discharge the patient complained of L knee pain. On physical exam she was afebrile, the knee was slightly warm and tender to the touch without obvious effusion. An X ray of the knee was read as normal. She had full range of motion but it was painful but she was able to bear weight on it. She was instructed to use tylenol prn for pain and to return o the clinic or emergency room should she develop worsening knee pain, fevers or chills. . Communicaton: The patient and the patient's mother were extensively counselled about the patient's disease. She demonstrated an understanding of the importance of good medical compliance with therapy and keeping appointments. Medications on Admission: 1. Clonidine TTS 1 Patch 1 PTCH TD QWED started in ED 2. Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 3. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 4. Prednisone 10 mg PO DAILY 5. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg PO BID 6. Labetalol HCl 200 mg PO TID Start: In am wean labetalol gtt as tolerated, Hold for SBP<150 7. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY Start: In am Order date: [**4-16**] @ 1712 Discharge Medications: 1. Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Lidocaine-Aloe [**Doctor First Name **] 0.5 % Gel Sig: [**1-12**] APPL Topical every six (6) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*1 VIAL* Refills:*0* 4. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Clonidine HCl 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QTHUR (every Thursday). Disp:*10 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Labetalol HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Naproxen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Hypertensive encephalopathy and new onset seizures Lupus Nephritis End Stage Renal Disease on hemodialysis Secondary: H/o Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura. Discharge Condition: Good, without headaches or blurry vision, blood pressure well controlled and at her baseline. Discharge Instructions: Please take all of your medications as prescribed. Please attend all of your follow up appointments. As we discussed it is extremely important that you take all of your blood pressure medications as instructed. * Please return to the emergency room of your PCP's office if you have severe headache, blurry or worsening vision or seizures. * It is CRUCIAL TO YOUR HEALTH that you attend ALL of your follow up appointments!!!! * Please return to the emergency room or your PCP's office or [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 44523**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44524**] if you experience worse knee pain, swelling, fevers or chills. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 3126**] CENTER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2138-5-8**] 11:20 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1037**] [**Name8 (MD) 5647**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] DERMATOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2138-6-12**] 1:45 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D., PH.D.[**MD Number(3) **]: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2138-6-25**] 10:00 Test for consideration post-discharge: Beta-2 Microglobulin. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2100**] for a follow up appointmnt with neurology in [**2-13**] months. Please call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44524**] for an appointment in 10 days. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
[ "780.39", "437.2", "403.91", "710.0", "285.9", "425.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8203, 8209
4717, 6578
312, 319
8420, 8515
3421, 4173
9225, 10274
1974, 2061
6978, 8180
8230, 8399
6604, 6955
8539, 9202
2076, 2342
239, 274
347, 1662
4182, 4694
2381, 3402
2366, 2366
1684, 1856
1872, 1958
12,551
129,696
16043+16044
Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2150-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2150-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2103-4-25**] Sex: F Service: ONCOLOGY CHIEF COMPLAINT: Fevers and hypoxia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 46-year-old female with history of HIV (diagnosed two years ago, [**2150-1-7**], CD4 count equals 214 with an undetectable viral load), hepatitis [**Holiday **] developed headaches. In [**Month (only) 404**] she started to have balance problems. [**Name (NI) 6**] MRI on [**2150-1-30**], demonstrated an enhancing mass in the vermis. She underwent a suboccipital craniotomy by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2150-1-30**]. The pathology was consistent with adenocarcinoma, she did not have a primary carcinoma identified at the time. She underwent stereotactic surgery on [**2150-2-16**]. She has a known history of a lung nodule in the right middle lobe for the past year. A recent CT scan on [**2150-1-31**], demonstrated hilar lymphadenopathy and a stable right middle lobe nodule. Following this surgery her Decadron was rapidly tapered. She was noted by her significant other to have a rapid decline in function concurrent with steroid taper, with difficulty walking, and progressive shortness of breath approximately two weeks prior to admission. On [**2150-3-5**], she presented to the Thoracic Clinic for evaluation of a cervical nodule, however, was found to be febrile with a room air oxygen saturation of 84% (temperature was 104 Fahrenheit, pulse 100-110, blood pressure 80/60), and she was admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for further management. Her primary care physician had started levofloxacin on [**2150-3-4**], for one week history of a cough productive of clear sputum (blood cultures from that time were negative). She denies prior PPD testing or tuberculosis exposure. Her last Pap smear was within this past year and was reportedly negative as well as mammogram. She denies any chest pain or abdominal pain or dysuria or odynophagia on presentation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. HIV; since two years. CD4 count equals 214 with an undetectable viral load in [**2150-1-7**]. On HAART therapy. 2. Hepatitis C since two years. 3. Status post cholecystectomy. 4. Oral Candidiasis history. ALLERGIES: Penicillin and Bactrim cause hives. Amphotericin-B causes a rigors. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 2. Diflucan 100 mg q. day. 3. Decadron 2 mg p.o. q.o.d. 4. Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. q. 6h. p.r.n. 5. Kaletra three capsules b.i.d. 6. Combivir one tab b.i.d. 7. Dapsone 100 mg p.o. q. day. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a former accountant and has a 23-year-old child who is healthy. Her significant other is [**Name2 (NI) **]. She smokes half a pack to one pack of cigarettes per day for the past 20 years. There is no history of alcohol consumption. No history of intravenous drug abuse within the past nine years. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for gallbladder carcinoma. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: General: Pleasant female in mild to moderate respiratory distress, not in any pain. Vital signs: Temperature 100.1 degrees Fahrenheit, blood pressure 100/62, heart rate 88, respiratory rate 20. Oxygen saturation 95% on four liters nasal cannula. HEENT: Pupils equal, round and reactive to light bilaterally. Extraocular movements intact. Moist mucus membranes. Oropharynx clear. Neck: Supple, no jugular venous distention or bruits. Patient had significant bilateral supraclavicular adenopathy. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Pulmonary: Dry crackles to the mid lungs bilaterally. Scattered wheezes. Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema, 2+ pedal pulses bilaterally. Pelvic examination: Nodular cervix with white liquid exudate. No masses felt. No cervical motion tenderness. Breasts: No masses or areolar discharge. Neuro: Alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII grossly intact. Strength and sensation symmetric and within normal limits throughout. Normal Babinski. Finger-nose-finger intact. ? shin-heel-shin abnormality. Reflexes hyporeflexive throughout. LABORATORY FINDINGS ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 7.2, hematocrit 38.5, platelet count 120. Sodium 130, potassium 3.3, chloride 94, bicarbonate 19, BUN 22, creatinine 0.5, glucose 80. PT 14, PTT 24.1, INR 1.3. ALT 23, AST 14, alkaline phosphatase 57. Total bilirubin 0.8, albumin 3.3, calcium 8.4, phosphorus 4.0, magnesium 1.9. RADIOLOGIC DATA: CT of the chest on [**2150-1-31**], demonstrating bilateral supraclavicular, anterior mediastinal and right hilar adenopathy. Also notable for diffuse emphysema with a small right middle lobe pulmonary nodule. Several low attenuation areas in the left kidney consistent with a cyst and large bilateral adnexal cysts. PATHOLOGIC DATA: [**2150-1-7**] cerebellar mass, status post craniotomy, was consistent with adenocarcinoma felt to be metastatic. HOSPITAL COURSE: A 46-year-old female, HIV positive, on antiretroviral medications, hepatitis C positive, recently diagnosed with brain metastases found to be adenocarcinoma of unknown primary, admitted with fevers, hypoxia and large cervical lymph node. 1. Oncology: The patient underwent several studies to further differentiate the primary source of her adenocarcinoma. She underwent a fine needle aspiration of the left cervical lymph node. This was done in concert with General Surgery consultants. The final biopsy results showed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Further investigation was obtained with bronchoalveolar lavage cytology that demonstrated atypical cells, however, was nonspecific. A CT with contrast of the chest was obtained on [**3-7**] that was consistent with a picture suggestive of bronchoalveolar spread of carcinoma that was highly suspicious for a lung primary. Taking these investigations as a whole, she has a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma with metastatic disease to the brain that is likely a primary pulmonary carcinoma. Pulmonary service was consulted (attending is Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 575**]) who facilitated the BAL that was obtained without incident, and did not require intubation (patient was monitored closely overnight in the Intensive Care Unit). In discussions with the Pulmonary and Oncology services, the decision was made that a VATS procedure to obtain a tissue diagnosis of the lung was not necessary given the above data to support a lung primary. Additionally, patient had a normal mammogram and Pap smear to argue against other sources of primary carcinoma. In view of the later findings of Aspergillus infection (see below), the decision was made to wait on pursuing chemotherapeutic interventions empirically and to see whether her Aspergillus infection (which has a high mortality) will clear with a four week course of ampicillin. Plan will be to reassess infectious status after a total of four weeks of ampicillin and decide on further chemotherapeutic interventions at that time. 2. Infectious Disease: Presenting with hypoxia, fevers. Found to have diffuse pulmonary process. BAL culture data and multiple sputum samples consistent with Aspergillus fumigatus infection. All other culture data from the BAL including acid fast cultures and viral cultures were negative. Blood cultures times ten were negative throughout this admission. Urine cultures times two were negative. Stool ova and parasite cultures were negative. Cryptococcus, toxoplasma, Legionella also negative. She was initially treated with amphotericin-B for her Aspergillus infection, however, had a rigorous reaction to this medication requiring Demerol. She was switched to AmBisome. On AmBisome fever curve persistently decreased as well as her oxygen requirement. Given her good respond to AmBisome, it argues against concurrent infections with the Aspergillus. The plan is to continue antifungal therapy for a total of four weeks and reassess status at that time. Regarding her HIV, a repeat CD4 count was 48. The patient was continued on prophylactic Dapsone. Her antiretroviral agents (Kaletra, Combivir) were discontinued secondary to inconsistent p.o. intake. Patient was also noted to have Clostridium difficile infection for which she was treated with Flagyl. She was also noted to have gardnerella infection also treated with Flagyl. On [**3-19**] this is day nine of AmBisome and day 11 of Flagyl. 3. Neurology: Status post craniotomy/stereotactic surgery for cerebellar vermis metastases. She was initially continued on her Decadron taper. Once the fungal infection was identified, the steroids were discontinued. 4. Hematology: We transfused two units of packed red blood cells on [**3-15**] for a low hematocrit secondary to polyphlebotomy. 5. Pulmonary: Supplemental oxygen requirement continued to decrease with AmBisome therapy for Aspergillus. At the time of this dictation on [**3-19**] she was breathing comfortably with five liters of nasal cannula oxygen supplementation. The remainder of pulmonary history as above in Oncology and Infectious Disease sections. 6. Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: Intermittently poor p.o. intake throughout. Does tolerate solids with aspiration precautions. Noted to be hypokalemic frequently as her potassium is being wasted by the AmBisome therapy. She requires supplementation daily. 7. Access: The patient has a PICC line in place. 8. Code: The patient is DNR/DNI. This is confirmed with her health care proxy, [**Name (NI) 717**] [**Name (NI) **] (who is also her sister). 9. Social: The patient was married to her significant other, [**Name (NI) **], during this admission. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Metastatic lung carcinoma. 2. Aspergillus fumigatus infection of the lung. 3. Brain metastases status post craniotomy/stereotactic surgery for cerebellar vermis metastases. 4. HIV infection. 5. Hepatitis C. 6. Clostridium difficile. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Medications will be dictated separately in the addendum when the date of discharge is determined. FOLLOW UP: Patient will be discharged to an extended care facility where she will continue on her course of AmBisome. At the time of this dictation, [**3-19**], day nine of a four week course of AmBisome. Patient will require Clostridium difficile precautions as well as oxygen supplemental therapy. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 569**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 570**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7074**] Dictated By:[**Name (STitle) 45071**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2150-3-19**] 14:43 T: [**2150-3-19**] 15:02 JOB#: [**Job Number 45913**] Admission Date: [**2150-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2150-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2103-4-25**] Sex: F Service: ADDENDUM: Subsequent to the time of the last dictation, the patient experienced increasing mental status changes and delirium. This was attributed to her chronic hypoxia at first, however, out any other causes for her mental status changes. This magnetic resonance scan showed confluent cortical T2 hyperintensity and slight enhancement involving the medial temporal lobes in both insula. The pattern is suggestive of herpes simplex encephalitis versus perineoplastic limbic encephalitis. To determine which of these causes is responsible for the patient's mental status changes, a lumbar cell count mainly lymphocytic in origin. Therefore, the patient was begun on Acyclovir intravenous for presumptive HSV encephalitis. A HSV PCR was sent which later returned positive!! The patient was also managed supportively at this time. A few days later, the laboratory called with the results of the CMV antigen and her BAL returned positive. For this, the question was whether the patient should be started on intravenous Ganciclovir to treat for CMV. A CMV serum antigen was also sent to exclude any possibility of contamination. This also returned positive with a CMV serum antigen level in the 3000s. Therefore, the patient was switched from Acyclovir to Ganciclovir intravenously. The patient was continued on her AmBisome and her Flagyl which had been discontinued secondary to the presumed treatment of her Clostridium difficile infection was restarted. The patient experienced increasing episodes of confusion during this time, increasing shortness of breath with an increased oxygen requirement, an episode of desaturation down to the 70s and temperature decreasing to 95 to 96 range. Therefore, for presumed sepsis, the patient was begun on Vancomycin empirically. Her Ganciclovir was continued as was the Dapsone. The patient was also started initially on Ceftriaxone but secondary to Penicillin allergy was switched to Ciprofloxacin intravenously to cover for pseudomonas aeruginosa. The patient had a repeat chest x-ray performed which suggested possible pneumonia in addition to her other disease. She had a repeat urinalysis sent which returned positive for Staphylococcus aureus. Subsequently, her blood cultures returned positive for Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The patient was treated aggressively with antibiotics during this time. She required the use of a nonrebreather mask. She had to have a one to one sitter for her increasing delirium and given her overall prognosis and her increasing distress, on these treatments, the family as health care proxy, [**Name (NI) 717**] [**Name (NI) **] and her husband [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 4709**] were approached to discuss plans for her care. At that time, the family felt that the patient had undergone enough intervention and was suffering with the treatment that she was undergoing. Therefore, the decision was made to make the patient comfortable rather than to pursue any further aggressive intervention. The patient was begun on Morphine empirically to control her pain and dyspnea. She also received Ativan for increasing agitation. Her oxygen was continued but her antibiotics were discontinued. The patient who was a very pleasant female passed away on the night of [**2150-3-27**]. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 569**] 11-970 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 10249**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2150-3-29**] 14:23 T: [**2150-3-29**] 14:47 JOB#: [**Job Number 45914**]
[ "484.6", "198.3", "070.54", "707.0", "042", "162.8", "117.3", "054.3", "492.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.28", "33.24", "03.31", "40.11" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2958, 4287
9886, 10133
10157, 10256
2385, 2607
5097, 9865
10268, 14483
156, 177
206, 2037
4302, 5079
2059, 2359
2624, 2941
75,631
193,788
32231
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2186-5-21**] Discharge Date: [**2186-6-9**] Date of Birth: [**2145-11-13**] Sex: F Service: EMERGENCY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Thoracentesis Chest tube placement by IP Intubation Radial atrial line placement History of Present Illness: 40F w/ metastatic breast cancer (liver, lungs, pleural space, brain) who presented to [**Hospital3 **] on [**5-20**] with shortness of breath and increased LE edema. Pateint reports she awoke on Saturday at 2-3am not feeling herself with increased SOB, orthopnea, and LE edema, associated with cough and mild chest pain with coughing but none at rest or with exertion. Cough is rarely productive of white sputum and she has noted wheezing as well but no fever or chills. She has significant orthopnea to the point where she has been sleeping in a recliner. Report symptoms dissimilar from previous episodes where she has had to have pericardial effusions drained. . At [**Hospital1 **], she was initially hypoxic and required bipap. She diuresed quite well with lasix and was weaned down to 3L NC. She was transferred here as her oncologic care is here. She also had a head CT with brain mets and vasogenic edema (although improved) as below so decadron dosng was increased to [**Hospital1 **]. Currently, she reports that her breathing and edema are much improved although not yet back to her baseline. Her chest pain has improved. ROS is remarkable for right sided facial droop over the last week and left sided headache. Denies N/V, visual changes. Has also had hoarse voice x 2 months. Also reports right arm numbness related to an IV placed several months ago. ROS otherwise negative in detail. Past Medical History: Past Medical Hx: 1. Metastatic breast cancer: Oncology History: Initially diagnosed in [**1-29**] when she found a breast mass in her left breast. Biopsy revealed a poorly differentiated tumor, ER/PR/Her2neu all negative, underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and subsequently bilateral mastectomy with reconstruction in [**7-29**], and subsequently with radiation post operatively. She was then diagnosed in [**11-28**] with brain metastases, and underwent whole brain radiation. MRI completed in [**1-30**] showed increased size of her brain mets. She was also diagnosed in [**1-30**] with a malignant pericardial effusion when she presented with tamponade, and was admitted to the CCU. She was started on xeloda and avastin, which were stopped when liver mets were seen on imaging. At that time, she was started on adriamycin. She again developed a pericardial effusion which was drained in the cath lab in [**3-30**]. After that, her adriamycin was switched to navelbine. She also developed a malignant pleural effusion which was drained. . Social History: Lives with husband, works as a program coordinator for WGBH. H/o cigarettes one-half to one pack per day x 10 years, quite appx [**2173**]. ETOH or drugs - none. She also has a son who is now 21. Family History: There is no family history of breast cancer. There is a paternal grandmother who had colon cancer and maternal grandfather who might have had prostate or colon cancer. The patient has no siblings. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.2 BP 129/82 P 124 R 24 98% 3L NC Gen: chronically ill appearing female, speaking in half sentences due to dyspnea but not in acute distress HEENT: MMM. Cushingoid Neck: JVP difficult to appreciate but appeasr flat Lungs: Decreased breath sounds diffusely on the R ([**1-24**] way up)and at left base with dullness to percussion in these areas CV: tachycardic, regular, no murmur or rub Abd: soft, nt/nd, +bs Ext: 2+ BLE edema with cracking of skin on feet bilaterall, mild erythema Neuro: Right peripheral facial droop with decreased forehead wrinkling. EOMI but not fully yoked. Mild 4+/5 RUE weakness. Pertinent Results: OSH Labs: coags normal Na 137, K 3.5, Cl 101, Bicarb 26, BUN 6, creatinine 0.5, glucose 104, calcium 9.1, CK 34 WBC 2.1, Hct 35.7, Plt 468 (PMNs 19%, Lymphs 62%, Monos 18%) . LABS ON ADMISSION: [**2186-5-22**] 01:00AM BLOOD WBC-2.4*# RBC-3.85* Hgb-13.1 Hct-38.2 MCV-99* MCH-34.0* MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-437 [**2186-5-22**] 01:00AM BLOOD Neuts-58 Bands-0 Lymphs-32 Monos-10 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2186-5-22**] 01:00AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL Fragmen-OCCASIONAL [**2186-5-22**] 03:30AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2186-5-22**] 01:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1210* [**2186-5-22**] 01:00AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-4.9 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2186-5-22**] 01:00AM BLOOD ALT-149* AST-96* AlkPhos-385* TotBili-0.4 [**2186-5-22**] 01:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0 . URINE: [**2186-5-28**] 03:45PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.026 [**2186-5-28**] 03:45PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG [**2186-5-28**] 03:45PM URINE RBC-41* WBC-296* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 . MICROBIOLOGY: [**5-31**] BAL - Staph aureus coag +, MSSA [**5-28**] Sputum - MSSA [**6-7**] BAL - Staph aureus coag + . Expiration labs- [**2186-6-9**] 04:56AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.5* MCV-101* MCH-33.4* MCHC-33.1 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-347 [**2186-6-9**] 04:56AM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-39* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2186-6-9**] 04:56AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 [**2186-6-9**] 04:56AM BLOOD Phenyto-7.2* [**2186-6-9**] 05:01AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-95 pCO2-47* pH-7.41 calTCO2-31* Base XS-3 . CARDIOLOGY: TTE ([**5-24**]): Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a small pericardial effusion (?loculated). There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. There is significant, accentuated respiratory variation in mitral/tricuspid valve inflows, consistent with impaired ventricular filling. Pericardial constriction cannot be excluded. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2186-4-22**], no change. If indicated, a cardiac MRI or CT may be better to assess for pericardial constriction/pericardial thickness. . [**Year (4 digits) 706**]: CXR [**5-22**]: FINDINGS: Comparison is made to [**2186-5-17**], and multiple priors. Lung volumes remain very low, but allowing for this, cardiomediastinal contours appear unchanged. Bilateral small-to-moderate pleural effusions are not significantly changed, right greater than left. Known pleural and parenchymal metastases are not well visualized by radiographs, better demonstrated on recent CT of [**2186-4-19**]. . CTA Chest: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence pulmonary embolus. 2. New right lower lobe consolidative opacity consistent with pneumonia. 3. Bilateral pleural effusions (increased on left) and persistent pericardial effusion. 4. No short interval change in widespread metastatic disease. . CT Head: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Slightly increased amount of vasogenic edema compared to prior MR, however, difficult to assess due to difference in techniques. If direct comparison is required, consider repeating MR. . CRX [**6-9**] Mild pulmonary edema has worsened, left lower lobe is chronically collapsed, no appreciable right pleural effusion, pigtail pleural drain still in place, small left pleural effusion stable, heart size is normal. Since the chin is down, tip of the endotracheal tube less than 15 mm from the carina is acceptable. Nasogastric tube passes into the stomach and out of view. Brief Hospital Course: In short, Ms [**Known lastname **] is a 40F w metastatic breast cancer and malignant pleural effusions, admitted with shortness of breath, transferred to the ICU in the setting of seizure and PEA arrest. # Dyspnea/Respiratory failure: Dyspnea felt to be multifactorial and related to reaccumulation of large R sided pleural effusion, documented as malignant in [**2186-3-22**]. CT chest on admission showed increase pleural effusions with large loculated right effusion. IP evaluated her and performed a thoracentesis on [**2186-5-23**]. Her symptoms improved with this procedure as well as with diuresis prior to transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. She was continued on Lasix 40mg PO BID for component of heart failure as well given association with lower extremity edema. TTE was obtained which showed EF of 55-60% and no change since prior [**2186-4-22**]. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] she had IP place a pig tail chest catheter placed to drain her infusion. She required intubation with her PEA arrest advent. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] she was repeatedly attempted to wean from the ventilator on a daily basis. She had a attempted extubation but quickly became too tachypneic and required reintubation. She later that day self-extubated and again required reintubation. She was diagnosed with a HAP MSSA PNA and was treated with a course of vanco and Zosyn initially and then continued on Zosyn. Significant effort was made to diuresis the patient to improve her chance of extubation, but despite this she continued to fail repeat spontaneous breathing trials due to poor tidal volumes and tachypnea. Despite aggressive and repeated treatment of pneumonia, pleural effusion, volume overload, daily wake-ups/SBTs the patient was unable to been weaned from the ventilator. During her last week of the hospital stay, her weaning difficulty was further complicated by a decline in mental status which likely reflected a neurologic complication of the intra-cranial tumor (see below). Thus, despite aggreessive and repeated attempts toward extubation, she remained intubated until expiration. Please note also that the extended period of time with intubation instead of moving toward a tracheostomy or change in the goals of care reflected the wishes of the husband. After she had been intubated for over 2 weeks and it was clear that this was not improving despite aggressive attempts toward extubation, the situation was discussed extensively with the husband. We had proposed either tracheostomy and long-term care or pursuing palliative care (extubation, comfort care). The husband did not want either pathway and held out hope that she would come of the ventilator. Thus, patient remained on mechanical ventilation for extended period of time. . # Metastatic breast cancer: Patient has widely metastatic breast cancer including brain, liver, and pleural fluid mets with poor prognosis. This was reinforced with patient by primary oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] but she wishes to maintain an aggressive approach to care. She was continued on home Decadron 8mg daily as well as Keppra and dilantin for seizure prophylaxis. Malignant pleural and pericardial effusions addressed as above. Palliative care was consulted and recommended starting Dilaudid for pain control which was done. On night of transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] she had a witnessed seizure event followed by PEA arrest requiring <1 minute of CPR. Then had agonal breaths requiring intubation (see above for resp course). Her anti-seizure medications were increased, however, her dilantin level was very labile during her admission due to concern about PO absorption. 3 days prior to expiration she was changed to IV dilantin. Five days prior to expiation she had a change in mental status and became less responsive. There was concern that she had a progression of her brain mets or had a CVA. Despite medical advise of a head CT to evaluate the patient, her husband refused this procedure. See below for day of expiration events. # Facial droop: Pt reported a new facial droop and had facial weakness with peripheral Bell's palsy on exam. She had previously discussed this with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 79**] and plan was to obtain further imaging, however, it was decided that it would not change management since neurosurgeon would not consider her a surgical candidate. Neurooncology was following and recommended palliative care. # Social Family issues: During the pt??????[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 153**] stay there had been concern over the husband??????s interactions with the staff. He had expressed some paranoia and distress over the care of his wife. There had been repeat family meetings with the husband and the attending to listen to his concerns and explain her course. He was very concerned that she was still requiring intubation. There had been daily efforts to try to wean the vent, but had been unsuccessful. The husband wanted transfer of his wife to [**Name (NI) **], but there was not an accepting physician available there. Attending had a family meeting with ethics on [**6-8**] to discuss options of further pt care. Pt??????s husband had [**Name2 (NI) 75353**] to consider hospice, but was still unsure. Today after death of patient, husband expressed his appreciation to the staff. During the final week of the [**Hospital **] hospital course, the patient's mental status appeared depressed, and we were concerned for a neurologic complication. Given that the patient had intracranial tumor, the differential including bleeding into that area, edema, expansion, early herniation - to determine this, we attempted to perform a head CT scan but the husband refused for the reason that he felt it would not change her management. We attempted this a couple times but he refused. He also began to refuse simple procedures such as a PICC line for access as the patient was running out of adequate access for medications. On the day of the patient's death (see event below), it appeared that she had a neurologic catastrophe. Thus, our suspicions that the patient had a complication related to the intra-cranial tumor at the beginning of the week were likely accurate. Whatever process had evolved likely then lead to complete neurologic catastrophe on the final day of the hospital course likely reflective of brain herniation given the neurologic examination revealing fixed, dilated pupils with no corneal reflexes and no response to any stimuli (verbal, painful). Events of expiration: 11:30 AM, pt's SBP dropped suddenly to 43. She was given IVF bolus and Epi 0.2mg. SBP up to 200s briefly, then in 100s, and tachy to 140s. Pulse was still present. Neuro exam showed mildly dilated and fixed pupils. No gag reflex, no response to painful stimuli, no limb movement, no corneal reflex, and eyes did not move with dolls head maneuver. Pts husband was notified and no other heroic measures were indicated. SBP then slowly declined over the morning. Attending was present. At 1340 pt had PEA arrest. Ventilator was stopped. Pt has no heart beat or pulse. Was warm. Pupils fixed and dilated. No response to pain. Time of death 1340, family at bedside. Husband declined autopsy. Admitted and attending notified. Cause of death was metastatic breast cancer with immediate cause neurologic catastrophe likely secondary to complication of intracranial mass. Medications on Admission: Medications at [**Hospital1 **]: decadron 8 mg [**Hospital1 **] (increased from 8mg daily home dose) keppra 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] protonix 40 mg daily dilantin extended release 200 mg qhs dilaudid 1 mg IV q4h prn zofran 4 mg IV q4h prn . Home Medications Also on metoprolol XL 50 mg daily Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic Breast cancer Cardiac arrest Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none Completed by:[**2186-6-10**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.04", "33.24", "96.04", "99.25", "34.91", "96.07", "96.6", "38.91", "99.60", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15938, 15947
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324, 406
16031, 16040
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3131, 3329
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15968, 16010
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3344, 3962
277, 286
434, 1835
7478, 8106
4175, 7469
1857, 2901
2917, 3115
62,835
168,091
33789
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2180-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-27**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Clinoril Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4659**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain, free air Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy, oversew and [**Location (un) **] patch of perforated duodenal ulcer [**2180-11-15**] History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname **] is a very pleasant woman transferred from [**Hospital3 1280**] with a diagnosis of free air on CT scan in the setting of abdominal pain. She states she has had off and on abdominal pain for the past week and was seen at [**Hospital3 1280**] 2 days prior to admisison where she was found to have mild cardiac enzyme elevation, and she was admitted there for the past few days. She was also having abdominal discomfort, all over but focused in the RLQ, and had a CT scan that she states was normal. She was admitted for cardiac work-up, which was essentially negative and discharged home this morning feeling well. When she got home at 11am however, she noticed a severe increase in her RLQ pain that became much more diffuse, [**9-30**], pain with any movement, nausea, no vomiting. No fevers, +chills. She returned to [**Hospital3 1280**] where at CT scan showed a significant amount of free air and extravasation of contrast in ther RLQ. She currently is complaining of ongoing pain, although improved a bit with some morphine. No chest pain or shortness of breath, +nausea, no fevers/chills Past Medical History: Peripheral vascular Disease - non-healing L 3rd toe ulcer, 1 vessel runoff (peroneal) Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia bronchitis arthritis history of Right Lower Extremity trauma glaucoma anxiety chronic back pain Left superficial femoral artery PTA on [**2179-3-22**] Social History: quit smoking 30 years ago, no ETOH, lives alone w son nearby Family History: N/C Physical Exam: T99 83 120/68 16 95%RA Gen: pleasant thin elderly woman laying in bed in NAD, A+0x3 HEENT: dry MM, scerla anicteric CV: RRR Lungs: CTAB abd: distended, rigid, diffusely tender with rebound and guarding Guaiac neg ext: well-perfused, no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2180-11-15**] 08:35PM WBC-11.1* RBC-4.02* HGB-12.6 HCT-38.1 MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.4 [**2180-11-15**] 08:35PM NEUTS-61 BANDS-28* LYMPHS-7* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-3* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2180-11-15**] 08:35PM PLT COUNT-387 [**2180-11-15**] 08:35PM ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-55* LD(LDH)-646* CK(CPK)-138 ALK PHOS-40 AMYLASE-92 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2180-11-15**] 08:35PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2180-11-15**] 08:35PM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-23* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-6.0* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15 [**2180-11-15**] 10:14PM PT-13.0 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: [**2180-11-15**] Pt admitted to the surgical ICU s/p ex-lap revealing perforated anterior duodenal ulcer repair with [**Location (un) **] patch. She was kept intubated overnight, NPO/ IVF, NGT to LWS on [**Hospital1 **] protonix, and IV abx [**11-16**]: Transfer from the OR intubated, extubated in AM, wbc trending up, tranisent episdoe of afib resolved with lopressor [**11-17**]: Episodes of acute hypoxia with tachycardia and dyspnea, Bronch done mucus plugging on RLL, CTA done to r/o PE, possibly flash pulmonary edema. B/L Pleural effusions on CXR, afib overnight: rate controlled with Lopressor [**11-18**]: CTA neg for PE, She had CHF respiartorty distress ABG respiratory acidosis, started on Lasix drip, Hydralzyne PRN and lopressor increased, Intubated due to respiratory failure. Left tlc placed [**11-19**] 2 units transfused, continued lasix gtt, hpylori ag sent. [**11-20**] Decreased fio2 to 40%, bedside echo WNL. Dig started [**11-21**]: IR for NJ tube. TF started. TTE EF>55%. CT showing bil pleural effusions. [**11-22**] :diastolic hypotension 30's.MAP mid 50,s.started low dose neo infusion. [**11-23**]: Weaning vent to [**4-25**], Dcd amlosipine due to diastolic hypotension. Tachypneic and hypertnesive given hydral/ labetalol. [**11-24**]: extubated. Stable o/n. lasix gtt. Contraction alkalsois from overdiuresis. Still DNR/DNI (if pt deteriorates, will be CMO) [**11-25**]: Extubated on NRB. cont with albumin and lasix gtt [**11-26**]: Made CMO by family per patient's request. Transferred to private room on floor. [**11-27**]: Expired at 4:00 AM Medications on Admission: ALENDRONATE 70 mg q week, AMLODIPINE-ATORVASTATIN 5 mg-20 mg'' Atenolol 25''LUMIGAN 0.03 % 1 gtt ou qpm, ALPHAGAN P 0.15 % 1 gtt ou twice a day, COSOPT 0.5 %-2 % Drops - 1 gtt ou twice a day FOLIC ACID 1, HCTZ 25, LIDODERM 5 % (700 mg/patch) on in the am off in pm, ASPIRIN 81, MVI, VITAMIN E 400 unit Capsule q am Discharge Medications: None - patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated duodenal ulcer, respiratory failure, atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 4661**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "44.42", "96.04", "96.6", "99.15", "96.05" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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200, 226
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2,338
147,143
9335
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2159-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2159-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2097-9-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 61 y.o. Male with h.o. CAD s/p 5v CABG, CHF s/p AICD, systolic and diastolic dysfunction, hypothyroidism, A. fib p/w dyspnea. Pt states that yesterday evening he noted sudden onset of shortness of breath. He denies any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, melena, hemetemesis, hematochezia, diarrhea, constipation. In the [**Name (NI) **] pt's initial VS were noted to be T96.2, HR 68, BP 118/84, RR 24, Sat 96%. His initial EKG was concerning for possible V tach however on further review it was noted to be A. fib with aberrancy, pt was given 5mg IV Lopressor which resulted in decrease of HR from 130s to the low 100s, SBP down to the mid 90s. Pt underwent CXR which showed fluid overload and he was thus given Furosemide 40mg x 1. He was also given Vancomycin 1gm IV x 1 due to concern for possible PNA. His labs were notable for lactate of 13.7, mild leukocytosis of 12.3. ALT/AST were noted to be 133/243, Alk Phos 257 with a TB of 5.1. His glc was noted to be 42 with an anion gap acidosis. His INR was noted to be 3.4, Digoxin level 0.3, BNP 6682. He received a RUQ U/S which showed edematous gallbladder wall but no cholecystitis, pt also had cholelithiasis. He also had a right IJ placed and underwent a CT abdomen/pelvis without contrast to eval for source of high lactate. CT scna was negative for bowel wall thickening, pneumotosis but did showed ground glass opacities in the lung. Prior to the CT scan he was given Levofloxacin and Zosyn given his acutely ill appearance and elevated lactate. Past Medical History: CAD s/p CABG Anterior MI [**2144**] h/o massive UGIB in [**2154**] [**1-1**] gastritis [**1-1**] NSAIDs and coumadin(intubated, c/b MRSA VAP, had tracheostomy) CHF (EF 25% by last echo) with BiV pacer and ICD placement L hip arthritis Hyperlipidimia Hypothyroidism h/o Afib in past (not currently on coumadin) Social History: Married > 25 years. Has three adult children. Lives with his wife. Used to work in computers but on disability for health reasons. Denies tobacco, occasional etoh. No illicits. Family History: FH: Father died of MI at age 52 Physical Exam: At Admission: General: Chronically sick appearing Male, appears jaundices lying down in NARD. HEENT: Left Sclera icteric, EOMI, PERRL Neck: JVP noted at mandible Lungs: Crackles noted over right hemithorax and left base. CV: Distant S1, S2, irregularly irregular, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft, obese, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, no murphys Ext: Lower extremities cool to touch, sensation intact, movement intact. Healing wound noted on LLE. Pertinent Results: [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM PT-33.9* PTT-35.9* INR(PT)-3.4* [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM PLT COUNT-234 [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM NEUTS-68.8 LYMPHS-24.3 MONOS-6.2 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.5 [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM WBC-12.3* RBC-4.98# HGB-12.2* HCT-42.1 MCV-84# MCH-24.4*# MCHC-28.9*# RDW-18.3* [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM DIGOXIN-0.3* [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM CALCIUM-8.8 [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM CK-MB-6 proBNP-6682* [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM cTropnT-0.05* [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM LIPASE-25 [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM ALT(SGPT)-133* AST(SGOT)-243* CK(CPK)-116 ALK PHOS-257* TOT BILI-5.1* DIR BILI-2.0* INDIR BIL-3.1 [**2159-8-24**] 12:10AM GLUCOSE-42* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-31* [**2159-8-24**] 12:19AM K+-4.2 [**2159-8-24**] 01:10AM URINE HYALINE-0-2 [**2159-8-24**] 01:10AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**2-1**] BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2159-8-24**] 01:10AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-12* PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2159-8-24**] 01:10AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018 [**2159-8-24**] 01:36AM LACTATE-13.7* [**2159-8-24**] 05:42AM PT-43.7* PTT-42.5* INR(PT)-4.7* [**2159-8-24**] 05:44AM PLT COUNT-182 [**2159-8-24**] 05:44AM WBC-11.5* RBC-4.54* HGB-10.8* HCT-38.0* MCV-84 MCH-23.7* MCHC-28.3* RDW-18.6* [**2159-8-24**] 05:44AM ALBUMIN-3.5 CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-4.4# MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2159-8-24**] 05:44AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05* [**2159-8-24**] 05:44AM ALT(SGPT)-284* AST(SGOT)-770* LD(LDH)-1290* CK(CPK)-90 ALK PHOS-219* TOT BILI-5.2* [**2159-8-24**] 05:44AM GLUCOSE-90 UREA N-24* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-27* [**2159-8-24**] 05:53AM O2 SAT-73 [**2159-8-24**] 05:53AM LACTATE-11.2* [**2159-8-24**] 07:18AM TSH-2.8 [**2159-8-24**] 07:18AM OSMOLAL-291 [**2159-8-24**] 07:23AM O2 SAT-96 CARBOXYHB-2 [**2159-8-24**] 07:23AM LACTATE-9.0* [**2159-8-24**] 07:23AM TYPE-ART PO2-106* PCO2-33* PH-7.39 TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--3 COMMENTS-ADD ON CAR [**2159-8-24**] 08:33AM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL BURR-OCCASIONAL ELLIPTOCY-OCCASIONAL [**2159-8-24**] 09:23AM URINE RBC-[**5-9**]* WBC-[**5-9**]* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2159-8-24**] 09:23AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-8* PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2159-8-24**] 09:23AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.023 [**2159-8-24**] 12:49PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2159-8-24**] 12:49PM ALT(SGPT)-589* AST(SGOT)-[**2160**]* LD(LDH)-2362* ALK PHOS-185* TOT BILI-3.8* [**2159-8-24**] 12:49PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-27* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2159-8-24**] 12:59PM HGB-10.7* calcHCT-32 O2 SAT-59 [**2159-8-24**] 12:59PM LACTATE-4.8* [**2159-8-24**] 12:59PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-37* PCO2-41 PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS--1 [**2159-8-24**] 01:33PM O2 SAT-63 [**2159-8-24**] 07:31PM PLT COUNT-138* [**2159-8-24**] 07:31PM WBC-10.0 RBC-4.22* HGB-10.4* HCT-34.4* MCV-82 MCH-24.7* MCHC-30.2* RDW-19.7* [**2159-8-24**] 07:31PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-2.6*# MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2159-8-24**] 07:31PM ALT(SGPT)-711* AST(SGOT)-2094* LD(LDH)-1775* ALK PHOS-201* TOT BILI-3.4* [**2159-8-24**] 07:31PM GLUCOSE-75 UREA N-28* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15 [**2159-8-24**] 08:36PM LACTATE-3.4* Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted on [**2159-8-24**] for acute onset dyspnea. Patient is a 61 yom with h.o. of severe systolic and diastolic function s/p AICD, CAD s/p 5v CABG, hypothyroidism, A. fib p/w acute onset dyspnea, elevated lactate, transaminitis and fluid overloaded on exam. ##. Elevated Lactate: Pt noted to have an elevated lactate of 13.7 on admission. Unclear as to the exact etiology of the Lactate level. Initial workup included osmolar gap (1), serum tox (negative), co-oximetry (negative), and cyanide (pending). Level was followed an rapidly trended down to 3.4 with fluids and diuresis. Infection was considered however in the setting of a mild leukocytosis and lack of fever and unconvincing history, this seemed less likely. Patient was pan cultured and a CXR was performed demonstrating substantial fluid overload. It was later felt that the lactate resulted from hypoperfusion stemming from prolonged SVT with abberancy. Lactate level was 1.7 on the day of discharge. ##. Dyspnea/CHF exacerbation: Pt presented to ED with complaint of SOB of sudden onset with no chest pain. On physical examination pt noted to have JVP, elevated elevated BNP and CXR which suggest fluid overload. CHF exacerbation was immediately suspected, flash pulmonary edema during episode of AF with RVR. Cardiac enzymes were cylced and were negative and dyspnea quickly resolved with diuresis. He responded well to IV lasix (negative > 3 liters on [**2159-8-26**]), and given the concern for further excess fluid, he was instructed to take 60 mg PO daily for two days after returning home instead of his usual 40 mg. ##. Transaminitis/hyperbilirubinemia: Pt noted to have elevated AST, ALT, TB on admission in the ED. In the ED he received a RUQ ultrasound which showed cholelithiasis with GB wall edema, per Radiology was not cholecystitis, as well as moderate ascites. Pt does have cholelithiasis although no mention is made of any CBD or prominence. Pt also fluid overloaded on examination, transaminitis was thought to have resulted from congestive hepatopathy with possible component of shock liver in setting of hypoperfusion. Hepatitis serologies were drawn and statin was held. Liver enzymes trended down over the course of the admission. Therefore, medications with caution in hepatic failure were held at discharge (including lorazepam, clonazepam, simvastatin, midodrine, and zolpidem). ##. Anion Gap Acidosis: Pt's noted to have metabolic acidosis with an AG of 26. Likely due to lactic acidosis given his lactate of 13.7. The gap resolved completely as lactate trended down. ##. A. fib with RVR: Pt noted to go into A. fib with RVR in the ED. Although he received 10 of IV Lopressor, no response noted. Pt has history of A. fib, not anticoagulated due to a prior GI bleed whilst on Coumadin. Coumadin was held and sotalol was continued. EP was consulted and pacer was interrogated demonstrating no ventricular arrhythmias and multiple episodes of SVT with aberrancy. They recommended starting amiodarone; however, patient had allergic reaction to this [**Date Range 4085**] in past. At discharge, patient was in a paced rhythm at 72 bpm. ##. Hypothyroidism: patient was continued on synthroid ##. Systolic/diastolic dysfunction: Pt received an Echo in [**11/2158**] which was notable for an EF of 20% as well as Grade III/IV LV diastolic dysfunction. Patient was continued on digoxin. ##. Depression: Patient continued on home regimen of Citalopram and Bupropion. ##. Insomnia: Patient was taking lorazepam and zolpidem QHS at home. As these medications should be used with caution in hepatic impairment, they were held during this admission. The patient received a single dose of trazodone 25 mg PO. He was discharged with a prescription for 14 days of trazodone 25 mg to assist with insomnia until his LFTs can be re-evaluated and a decision made about a long-term sleeping aid. *** FOLLOW UP CARE *** Mr. [**Known lastname 31930**] will return home with visiting nurse services to attend to his wound care as well as to monitor his vitals (low blood pressure 90s/60s during this admission, but asymptomatic) and fluid status (assess for volume overload). Mr. [**Known lastname 31930**] will see a health provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week, and should have his LFTs, electrolytes and CBC assessed at that time given the abnormalities noted prior to discharge to confirm that these values continue to stabilize. If LFTs have returned to [**Location 213**], consider restarting prior home medications which were held in the setting of transaminitis (statin, zolpidem, clonazepam, lorazepam, midodrine). He should also have BP checked (orthostatics performed, given his history) and volume status assessed - he may require increase in baseline lasix. Medications on Admission: Bupropion 100 mg po bid Citalopram 10 mg daily Clonazepam 0.5 mg po bid Digoxin 125 mcg, 1 tab/2 tabs alterating Lasix 40 mg daily Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily Lorazepam 4 mg qhs Midodrine 1 mg po tid Simvastatin 40 mg daily Sotalol 120 mg po bid Spironolactone 12.5 mg daily Triamcinolone 0.1% ointment Zolpidem 10 mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Bupropion HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Alternate 1 or 2 tabs every other day. 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Take 1.5 tablets on [**2159-8-28**] (tomorrow) and [**2159-8-29**] (Wednesday), then resume 1 tablet per day. 6. Sotalol 80 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. 8. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1 % Ointment Topical Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Home Health Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: CHF exacerbation Congestive hepatopathy Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate Secondary Diagnosis: Hypothyroidism Orthostatic hypotension Discharge Condition: good, respiratory status back to baseline Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you developed acute shortness of breath and weakness. Upon admission we discovered that your heart was in an abnormal rhythm called atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. This means that your heart was not able to pump blood appropriately because of this and because of your congestive heart failure. This allowed fluid to fill your lungs and made you feel short of breath. You were initially admitted to the ICU were it was discovered that this had not only affected your heart and lungs but also your liver. You were treated with a [**Hospital 4085**] called lasix which helped you cleared this fluid from your lungs. Your condition improved with just one dose of this [**Hospital 4085**]. You were subsequently transfered to the medical floor. We continued your lasix and your condition improved even more. As a result of this treatment your liver also recovered and it is now recovering. We made the following changes to your medications: 1. STOP TAKING simvastatin until directed to resume use by your doctor. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4085**] may cause liver damage if taken at this time. 2. STOP TAKING clonazepam until directed to resume use by your doctor. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4085**] may cause liver damage if taken at this time. 3. STOP TAKING lorazepam until directed to resume use by your doctor. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4085**] may cause liver damage if taken at this time. 4. STOP TAKING zolpidem until directed to resume use by your doctor. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4085**] may cause liver damage if taken at this time. 5. STOP TAKING midodrine until directed to resume use by your doctor. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4085**] may cause liver damage if taken at this time. 6. INCREASE DOSE of Lasix (furosemide) to 60 mg (1.5 tablets) by mouth daily for 2 days (tomorrow and Wednesday). Then resume your usual dose of 40 mg by mouth daily starting on Thursday. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1500 mL of fluid per day If you at any point experience chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness, nausea, vomiting, abnormal heart beats, increased leg swelling, defibrillator firing, fevers, chills or any other symptom that concerns you please return to the hospital or contact your PCP or your [**Name9 (PRE) 31931**] for further evaluation. Please keep the follow-up appointments as outlined below. Followup Instructions: Please keep the following appointments: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time: [**2159-9-5**] at 2:10 pm Provider: [**Doctor Last Name 31929**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time: [**2159-9-21**] at 2:50 pm Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**2159-9-27**] 9:30 am Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**2159-9-27**] 10:20 am Completed by:[**2159-8-27**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "89.49", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12518, 12581
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233, 242
314, 1835
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75,627
131,679
36846
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2160-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2160-7-4**] Date of Birth: [**2081-5-2**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2160-6-30**] Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 (LIMA-LAD,SVG-PDA,SVG-OM1) History of Present Illness: This is a 79 year old female with known coronary artery disease who presented with recurrent chest discomfort in [**2159-12-10**]. Cardiac catheterization in [**2159-12-10**] showed severe three vessel coronary disease with moderate mitral regurgitation. Her coronary anatomy has remained relatively unchanged compared to [**2153**]. Given her recurrent angina, she was referred for surgical evaluation. Current symptoms include mostly exertional shortness of breath and diaphoresis. Occasional chest pressure. She denies chest pain, orthopnea, PND and syncope. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension Dyslipidemia Osteoarthritis Obesity Hysterectomy for precancerous tumor Appendectomy Right Hip Replacement Social History: Occupation: Seamstress Last Dental Exam: 3 weeks ago Lives with: Lives alone Race: Caucasion Tobacco: Non-smoker ETOH: occasional, no h/o abuse Family History: Mother and father suffered/died MI at ages 65 and 50. Sister died of MI at age 64. Physical Exam: ADmission: Pulse: 87 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 97% RA B/P Right: Left: 150/80 Height: Weight: General: Elderly female in no acute distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur soft 2/6 systolic murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] ?abdominal bruit Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema - none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: 1 Left: 1 DP Right: 1 Left: 1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1 Left: 1 Radial Right: 2 Left: 2 Carotid Bruit Right: none Left: none Pertinent Results: [**2160-6-30**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is mild to moderate aortic valve stenosis (varying valve areas obtained 1.1-1.4cm2). There was no cath comment. By planimetry, [**Location (un) 109**] was 2. The non coronary cusp was the calcified cusp. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen at worst. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on [**Known lastname 83230**] before incision. Post_bypass: Intact thoracic aorta. Preserved biventricular systolic function. LVEF 55%. MR was mild to moderate. Aortic valve velocity profile remained similar to prebypass. [**2160-7-3**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-2.95* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.0* MCV-92 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-194 [**2160-7-3**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 83230**] was a same day admit after undergoing pre-operative work-up as an outpatient. On the day of admission she was brought directly to the Operating Room where she underwent coronary artery bypass graft x 3. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery she was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition on no pressors. Within 24 hours she was weaned from sedation awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. On post-op day one she was transferred to the telemetry floor for further care. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol on POD 2 and 3 respectively. Physical therapy worked with her for strength and mobilization. She was begun on beta blockers and diuresed towards her preoperative weight. Diuretics were continued after discharge for two weeks as she was still above her preop weight. Discharge instructions were discussed with her as well as medications and followup care prior to discharge home. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 qd, Atenolol 100 qd, Simvastatin 80 qd, Glucosamine/Chondroitin, Vitamin D, Lysine, Lipo-Falvonoid Discharge Medications: 1. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 5. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 4 weeks. Disp:*50 * Refills:*0* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary artery bypass grafting x 3 Hypertension Dyslipidemia Osteoarthritis Obesity s/p Hysterectomy for precancerous tumor s/p Appendectomy s/p Right Hip Replacement Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Report any redness of, or drainage from incisions. Report any fever greater then 100.5. Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. No lotions, creams or powders to incision until it has healed. Shower daily. No bathing or swimming for 1 month. No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks from date of surgery. No driving for 1 month and while taking narcotics for pain. Take all medications as directed Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29070**] in [**2-12**] weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-11**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17355**]) [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 for wound check in 2 weeks Please call for appointments Completed by:[**2160-7-4**]
[ "413.9", "424.0", "272.4", "401.9", "V43.64", "V45.89", "715.90", "414.01", "278.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.12", "36.15", "39.61", "39.64", "88.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6080, 6155
3834, 4852
293, 373
6395, 6401
2127, 3811
6882, 7207
1309, 1393
5013, 6057
6176, 6374
4878, 4990
6425, 6859
1408, 2108
234, 255
401, 964
986, 1131
1147, 1293
19,570
128,532
9674
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2170-6-15**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 330**] Chief Complaint: Hip fracture Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: OPERATIVE PROCEDURE: 1. Closed reduction of right hip with open placement of dynamic hip screw, right hip. 2. Examination under anesthesia with placement of splint, right elbow. PROCEDURE #2 : 1. Exploratory laparotomy with drainage of intra-abdominal abscess and peritonitis with gross soilage with bile and gastric contents. 2. Exposure and wide drainage of perforated posterior duodenal ulcer with internal and external drainage. 3. Feeding jejunostomy. 4. Tube gastrostomy. 5. Placement of a right femoral arterial line. History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] yo F with MMP (see below) who sustained a mechanical fall down stairs resulting in a hip and arm fracture. Fall was witnessed by daughter. [**Name (NI) **] seizures, no LOC, no head or neck trauma. Patient denies CP, SOB, light headedness, or dizziness prior to of after the fall. She fell on her R side and had a great deal of pain in her R arm and hip. Presented to [**Location (un) **] and found to have R humerus and R hip fx. Ct of head and neck neg for fx, bleed, and dislocation. Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease status post non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction in [**2166-5-27**], status post cardiac catheterization with left anterior descending artery stent placement in 05/[**2166**]. 2. CHF with an ejection fraction of 40-45% [**3-3**] 3. Diabetes type 2. 4. Anemia, transfusion dependent every three months. Hct 28 b/l 5. Polymyalgia rheumatica. 6. Hypertension. 7. Hypothyroidism. 8. Chronic renal insufficiency with a b/l creatinine of 1.4. 9. History of syncope and first degree A-V heart block with beta blocker therapy. 10. History of lower gastrointestinal bleed in [**2166-6-27**]. 11. spinal stenosis 12. Pacemaker- DDD dual chamber rate response pacemaker [**2168-9-12**] for symptomatic bradycardia Social History: Lives alone in [**Hospital3 4634**], a daughter in the area, two children and exercises two times a week by walking and stretching. no, tob, no etoh, no drugs Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: at admission T 96.0 BP 177/61 P 70 R 18 O2 97 on RA Gen - somnolent, confused HEENT - PERRL, OP clear, EOMI Cor - rrr, no m/r/g Chest - CTAB anteriorly Abd - s/nt/nd +BS Ext - 2+ edema to knees, warm 2+ pulses, pain in R arm and R hip Pertinent Results: [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM GLUCOSE-188* UREA N-48* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-15 [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM CK(CPK)-32 [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM WBC-14.9*# RBC-2.91* HGB-8.5* HCT-24.7* MCV-85 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.6 [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM NEUTS-87.9* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-6.3* MONOS-5.7 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0 [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-216 [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM PT-13.3 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.2 . EKG - NSR 64, 1st deg block, LAD, new TWI inf/lat leads, new ST depressions V4-6 . Echo [**3-3**] 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. The left atrium is elongated. 2. The left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include inferolateral , inferior and mid septal hypokinesis. 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation present. 5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 6.There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 7.There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (tape reviewed) of [**2166-6-27**], the LV function has improved with an improvementt in function of the apex, septal and anterior walls. New inferior and inferolateral wall motion abnormalities with more severe mitral regurgitation present. . Cath [**2166**] 1. Coronary angiography demonstrated single vessel disease in a right dominant system. The left main was normal. The LAD had serial 90% lesions proximally, involving the origin of the first diagonal, which was occluded and filled via left to left collaterals. The mid-distal LAD was underfilled initially but was without obstructive disease. The non-dominant circumflex system had no hemodynamically significant stenoses. The dominant RCA was a large vessel with no significant disease. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left sided filling pressures with a mean RA pressure of 12 mm Hg and a mean wedge pressure 24 mm Hg. Moderate pulmonary hypertension was present with a PA of 52/28. The cardiac index was preserved at 3.0 L/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography was not performed due to the presence of moderate renal insufficiency (creatinine 1.6). 4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the proximal LAD with overlapping 2.25x13mm and 2.25x18mm Hepacoat stents with no residual stenosis or dissection and normal flow (see PTCA comments). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. One vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Moderately elevated right and left sided filling pressures. 3. Successful stenting of the proximal LAD. Hematology COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2170-6-15**] 09:40AM 19.3* 4.46 13.1 39.2 88 29.4 33.5 14.4 159 [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 19.8*# 4.73 13.8 42.1# 89 29.3 32.9 14.3 147* DIFFERENTIAL Neuts Bands Lymphs Monos Eos Baso Atyps Metas [**2170-6-13**] 06:15AM 90.0* 0 5.6* 4.2 0.1 0.2 RED CELL MORPHOLOGY Hypochr Anisocy Poiklo Macrocy Microcy Polychr [**2170-6-13**] 06:15AM NORMAL NORMAL NORMAL NORMAL NORMAL NORMAL BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) PT PTT Plt Smr Plt Ct INR(PT) [**Name (NI) 11951**] [**2170-6-15**] 09:40AM 159 1+ [**2170-6-15**] 09:40AM 14.9*1 31.9 1.5 1 NOTE NEW NORMAL RANGE AS OF 12 AM [**2170-5-26**] [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 147* [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 14.6*1 33.8 1.4 1 NOTE NEW NORMAL RANGE AS OF 12 AM [**2170-5-26**] Chemistry RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2170-6-15**] 09:40AM 192* 87* 2.4* 146* 5.1 114* 16* 21* [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 160* 86* 2.6* 148* 4.4 115* 14*1 23* 1 VERIFIED BY DILUTION NOTIFIED [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]-TSICU 140 AM [**2170-6-15**] ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili [**2170-6-15**] 07:40AM 628* [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 22 65* 739* 52 81 1.0 OTHER ENZYMES & BILIRUBINS Lipase [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 17 CPK ISOENZYMES CK-MB MB Indx cTropnT [**2170-6-15**] 07:40AM 15* 2.4 [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 14* 1.9 0.12*1 1 CTROPNT > 0.10 NG/ML SUGGESTS ACUTE MI CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron Cholest [**2170-6-15**] 09:40AM 8.3* 5.4* 2.1 [**2170-6-15**] 12:52AM 2.1* 7.7* 5.1*# 1.6 LIPID/CHOLESTEROL Triglyc HDL CHOL/HD LDLcalc [**2170-6-10**] 09:20AM 1[**Telephone/Fax (2) 32710**] LDL(CALC) INVALID IF TRIG>400 OR NON-FASTING SAMPLE LAB USE ONLY GreenHd [**2170-6-9**] 06:00PM HOLD1 1 HOLD DISCARD GREATER THAN 4 HOURS OLD Blood Gas BLOOD GASES Type Temp Rates Tidal V PEEP FiO2 O2 Flow pO2 pCO2 pH calHCO3 Base XS AADO2 REQ O2 Intubat Vent [**2170-6-15**] 07:58AM ART 102 36 7.26* 17* -9 [**2170-6-15**] 04:31AM ART 36.4 16/ [**Telephone/Fax (2) 32711**]4* 7.26* 16* -10 ASSIST/CON1 INTUBATED 1 ASSIST/CONTROL [**2170-6-15**] 12:58AM ART 147* 39 7.22*1 17* -11 1 VERIFIED PROVIDER NOTIFIED PER CURRENT LAB POLICY WHOLE BLOOD, MISCELLANEOUS CHEMISTRY Glucose Lactate Na K Cl calHCO3 [**2170-6-15**] 07:58AM 4.5*1 1 VERIFIED [**2170-6-15**] 04:31AM 5.1*1 1 VERIFIED [**2170-6-15**] 12:58AM 6.2*1 1 VERIFIED HEMOGLOBLIN FRACTIONS ( COOXIMETRY) Hgb calcHCT O2 Sat COHgb MetHgb [**2170-6-14**] 09:36PM 11.4* 34 73 1 1 [**2170-6-14**] 01:08PM 10.9* 33 96 CALCIUM freeCa [**2170-6-14**] 09:36PM 1.00* [**2170-6-14**] 01:08PM 1.22 RADIOLOGY Final Report CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST [**2170-6-14**] 5:46 PM CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Reason: Please eval for perf/ischemic bowel [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with MS changes, abd pain hypotension and bloody lavage on Lovenox+ASA REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Please eval for perf/ischemic bowel CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: renal failure INDICATION: [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with mental status changes, now with abdominal pain and hypertension. TECHNIQUE: A multidetector scanner was used to obtain contiguous axial images from the lung bases to the pubic symphysis. Neither IV nor oral contrast were used. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There are bilateral pleural effusions, right greater the left; there is compressive atelectasis at the left lung base. There are coronary vascular calcifications. A nasogastric tube is seen coiling in the stomach. A dual chamber pacemaker is seen with leads terminating in the right atrium and right ventricle. Nasogastric tube is seen coiling in the stomach, with its tip at the pylorus. Allowing for the limitations of this noncontrast study, the liver, pancreas, adrenals, stomach are unremarkable. A 1.8 cm exophytic renal cyst is seen on the left. A similar lesion is seen on the right, measuring 2.2 cm. The aorta is normal in caliber, with vascular calcifications. A small amount of free fluid is seen tracking around the liver, right pericolic gutter, along the mesentery and surrounding the right colon, which is collapsed. A small amount of nondependent free air is seen in the anterior aspect of the abdomen. The remainder of the bowel loops are fluid filled, and nondilated. CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: As previously noted, there is a small amount of free fluid surrounding the right colon, tracking along the mesentery and into the pelvis. A small amount of free air is seen in the nondependent portion of the pelvis. Vascular calcifications are seen in the abdominal aorta and iliac arteries. Subcutaneous edema is noted in the lower abdomen and pelvis. A catheter is seen entering the left inguinal region and coursing along the iliac vessels, terminating in the left pelvis. Osseous structures are remarkable for degenerative changes of the spine, and a fracture of the proximal right humerus, with orthopedic hardware causing beam hardening artifact. IMPRESSION: 1. A small amount of free air and free fluid in the pelvis and abdomen, mostly along the right pericolic gutter and surrounding the ascending colon, concerning for perforation. Other bowel loops are unremarkable on this limited study. This was discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 32712**] [**Name (STitle) **] at approximately 6:30 p.m., [**2170-6-14**]. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left, with left-sided compressive atelectasis. 3. Right proximal humeral fracture status post fixation. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DR. [**First Name (STitle) 8085**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8086**] Approved: FRI [**2170-6-15**] 4:01 PM Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] yo F with MMP who sustained a mechanical fall down stairs resulting in a hip and arm fracture. . 1) s/p Fall - unlikely to be mechanical in nature. Patient has injuries to her shoulder and hip. . 2) CV - Patient has CAD and CHF with a low hct and major trauma. She also has new changes on EKG.On pressor to hold mean 60. . 3) Anemia - patient transfusion dependant with a baseline of 28. - transfuse 2 units today, with lasix . 4) GERD - PPI . 5) DM- glipizide, ISS . 6) PMR - cont prednisone . 7) GI:Ms. [**Known lastname 174**] is an unfortunate [**Age over 90 **] year old woman, status post a recent fall necessitating right ORIF of the hip and right wrist fracture ORIF, who was in the hospital for this event, when it was noted that she had abdominal pain, distention and coffee ground emesis with worsening mental status and renal failure. CT scan was obtained and this revealed free air and massive ascites.Pt underwent surgery on [**6-14**] 1. Exploratory laparotomy with drainage of intra-abdominal abscess and peritonitis with gross soilage with bile and gastric contents. 2. Exposure and wide drainage of perforated posterior duodenal ulcer with internal and external drainage. 3. Feeding jejunostomy. 4. Tube gastrostomy. Continue to deteriorate spiking fevers with ventilatory support on pressors to hold the bp. with no improvement in mental staus was made CMO 5/20/5. Expired at 5pm Medications on Admission: lasix alt 40mg and 20mg qday levothyrox 50mcg qday lisinopril 5mg qday famotidine 20 mg qday fe so4 325mg qday asa 325mg qday toprol xl 25mg qday glipizide 5mg qday imdur 60mg qdau prednisone 5mg qday tylenol Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: MULTIORGAN FAILURE DUODENAL PERFORATION MULTIPLE TRAUMA Discharge Condition: deceased Followup Instructions: none Completed by:[**2170-6-15**]
[ "584.9", "532.60", "E849.6", "V45.82", "E880.9", "995.92", "250.00", "428.0", "285.1", "244.9", "401.9", "820.21", "410.71", "412", "414.01", "812.40", "276.5", "725", "V45.01", "567.2", "285.9", "593.9", "038.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "96.04", "96.71", "79.15", "45.01", "99.04", "93.54", "54.19", "43.19", "46.39" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13418, 13427
11737, 13159
273, 800
13526, 13536
2582, 5422
13559, 13594
2290, 2307
8644, 8749
13448, 13505
13185, 13395
5439, 8607
2322, 2563
221, 235
8778, 11714
828, 1341
1363, 2098
2114, 2274
29,294
119,734
34145+57899
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2173-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2173-8-13**] Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: Ms. [**Known lastname 78709**] is an 89 y/o with a history of gait disorder with recurrent falls, HTN, peripheral vascular disease, and ESRD on HD, presents as a transfer from an OSH for further mangament of ICH after a fall. The patient was reportedly in her USOH until earlier today, when she reportedly had a fall at her assited living facility while walking to the bathroom. The patient does not recall the event. She was taken to [**Hospital 6451**] Hospital,where she was reportedly found to have a left frontal SDH and left frontal intraprenchymal hemorrhage on non-contrast head CT. She was placed in a soft cervical collar, though CT C-spine reportedly showed spondylosis without fracture. While there, she was reportedly alert and fully oriented, though a full neurologic examination was notdocumented. She was loaded with Cerebyx. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further neurosurgical assessment. Here she was initially noted to be fully oriented,but taking longer to answer questions, and doing so with slurred speech. Neurology was consulted with interval change in the patient's examination. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: -HTN -Gait disorder with falls -ESRD on HD Tu/Thurs/Sat -Hypothyroidism -CHF -Infected right leg hematoma -GERD -Hyperparathyroidism, s/p subtotal parathyroidectomy -Hypocalcemia -PVD -Restless legs syndrome -Depression -Arthritis -COPD Social History: Works as a librarian. Lives in [**Hospital3 **] housing. Family History: Non contributory. Physical Exam: Physical Exam Vitals: T 98.0 F BP 145/42 P 73 RR 18 SaO2 95 2LNC General: frail elderly woman, sleepy HEENT: has extensive ecchymosis under left eye with small abrasion above, sclera hemorrhagic on left, dry MM, no exudates in oropharynx Neck: supple, no nuchal rigidity, no bruits Lungs: clear to auscultation CV: regular rate and rhythm, + SEM over apex Abdomen: soft, thin, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present Ext: cool, no edema, pedal pulses appreciated, toes gnarled, has bandaged medial tibial wound with surrounding erythema on right leg, bruising throughout extremities Neurologic Examination: Mental Status: Sleepy, unable to relay much history, cooperative with exam while awake, oriented to person, and time, though states she is at [**Hospital3 417**], quite sleepy and inattentive, fluent, dysarthric speech while awake, no paraphasic errors, comprehension to commands intact while awake Cranial Nerves: Optic disc margins appear sharp; visual fields are full to confrontation. Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2 to 1 mm bilaterally. Reports diplopia in each eye individually. Extraocular movements intact, no nystagmus. Facial sensation intact bilaterally. Facial movement normal and symmetric. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevates midline. Tongue protrudes midline, no fasciculations. Trapezii full strength bilaterally. Motor: Diffusely reduced bulk throughout and increased tone in legs. No tremor, positive asterixis. Generally impersistent due to lethargy, but seems to have full power in all muscle groups tested. Did not comply with testing in toes. D T B WE FiF [**Last Name (un) **] IP Q H TA G Right 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Left 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Sensation: No deficits to light touch, pin prick, but somnolence limits examination of other modalities. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Pl Right 2 1 2 1 0 Left 2 1 2 1 0 Toes were mute bilaterally. Coordination: Slowed with minor intention tremor noted bilaterally on on FNF. Too somnolent to follow commands for HKS. Gait: Deferred given lethargy Pertinent Results: Head CT [**8-7**]: There is a large left frontal parenchymal hemorrhage with associated left subdural measuring upto 8 mm along the frontoparietal and temporal convexity. There is no shift of midlline structures or herniation. Head CT [**8-9**]: IMPRESSION: No interval change in left subdural hematoma and left intraparenchymal hemorrhage. No new areas of hemorrhage are identified. CXR [**8-11**]: 1. Interval improvement in now moderate pulmonary edema and decrease in size of pleural effusions. 2. Improved aeration of the left lower lobe. EKG [**8-7**] Ectopic atrial rhythm. Short P-R interval. Consider left ventricular hypertrophy by voltage criteria. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2173-6-28**] the rate has increased. The rhythm is now ectopic atrial in origin. Laboratory investigations [**2173-8-8**] 12:00AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008 [**2173-8-8**] 12:00AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-NEG [**2173-8-8**] 12:00AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2173-8-7**] 09:05PM GLUCOSE-170* UREA N-18 CREAT-2.7*# SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15 [**2173-8-7**] 09:05PM WBC-11.4*# RBC-3.96* HGB-12.4 HCT-40.0# MCV-101* MCH-31.2 MCHC-30.9* RDW-16.0* [**2173-8-7**] 09:05PM NEUTS-88.5* LYMPHS-6.3* MONOS-4.2 EOS-0.6 BASOS-0.4 [**2173-8-7**] 09:05PM PLT COUNT-253 [**2173-8-7**] 09:05PM PT-12.9 PTT-22.5 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: Ms [**Known lastname 78709**] was admitted after a fall with a left subdural hematoma and a frontal interparenchymal hemorrhage. The hemorrhage was slightly larger on the second serial CT head scan. She was monitored closely in ICU. On the [**6-9**], she became more drowsy, and had fevers. The CT head was stable, however, her CXR showed pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions. She was started on Ceftriaxone and received a five day course with improvement in CXR and WBC and no fever. She received hemodialysis via her left AV fistula, and her usual schedule is: Sat/Tues/Thurs, note that she is not anuric. She transferred out of ICU [**8-11**]. She was at her neurological baseline with exception of difficulty hearing (baseline). On [**8-13**] she was reassessed by Speech and swallow, who recommended that she have: nectar thickened liquids, pills crushed with puree, supervision to assist with feedings, and alternating between small bites and sips. PT recommended gait, endurance and strength training, however, she still has significant balance impairment. Her neurological exam prior to discharge was the following: 1. Awake, alert, oriented to time/person/place 2. Follows commands. 3. Eyes open (please note the left hematoma around her eye is resolving) 4. the rest of the cranial nerve examination was unremarkable. 5. No pronator drift. 6. Full power in her arms and legs. Medications on Admission: Medications (per [**Hospital3 **] sheet): -Lasix -Hydralazine -Clonidine -Lopressor -Isordil -Lisinopril -Norvasc -Lactulose -Prevacid -Colace -Flonase -Paxil -Melatonin -Procrit -Sennokot -Calcitriol -Calcium carbonate -Nephrocap -Reglan -Renagel -Singulair Allergies: Sulfa- anaphylaxis Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 8. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a day. 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 13. Other medications Please note that in addition, she can contine on her medications prior to admission such as: Renagel, Singulair, Reglan, Nephrocap, Calcium carbonate, Calcitriol, Procrit. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left Frontal Subdural Hematoma and Frontal Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Neurological exam was stable. Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as ordered. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name 739**], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2173-8-13**] Name: [**Known lastname 12681**],[**Known firstname 11416**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12682**] Admission Date: [**2173-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2173-8-13**] Date of Birth: [**2083-8-30**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1698**] Addendum: Pt has been followed by wound care for right lower leg wound - treated with saline cleansing, duoderm and moist gauze daily. Should follow up with PCP or vascular surgeon upon discharge from rehab. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 49**] - [**Location (un) 50**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 1041**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1709**] Completed by:[**2173-8-13**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2193-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2193-9-18**] Date of Birth: [**2149-6-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**] Chief Complaint: Malaria in returning traveler Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 44080**] is a 44 [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**University/College **] anthropolgy PHD candidate who returned from a 6 week stay in [**Country 15800**] on [**8-27**]. He reports feeling well throughout his trip but developed malaise, fevers to 103, chills, sweats, diffuse mylagias/arthralgias, HA, cough 2-3 days after returning to [**Location (un) 86**]. He was seen at the [**University/College **] Health Services [**Doctor Last Name **] Infirmary where he was admitted for IV hydration and blood work showed a thrombocytopenia of 40 , elevated LFTs with AST 85. ALT 126, AP 84, Tbili 1.7. A parasite smear returned positive for likely P. falciparum malaria with ring forms seen in 2% of RBC's and he was transferred to our ER. Here he was febrile to 102.9, further hydrated and repeat parasite smear fshowed likely P. falciparum in 0.9% of RBCs. He was started on oral Quinidine Sulfate and Doxycycline but experienced nausea and vomiting. While in the ED he complained of worsening SOB, tachypnea to >35 and CXR showed new b/l pulmonary edema. A CXR done at HHS done on [**9-10**] had been clear. At that point he was transferred to the ICU for IV Quinidine Gluconate and Doxycycline therapy along with telemetry monitoring. . Given his complaints of HA and malaise an LP was warranted but patient declined. He reports spendng most of his time in an urban setting in [**Country 15800**] interviewing citizens. He recalls sporadic moquito bites. He did not take any Malaria prphylaxis before or during his trip. he has spent much time in [**Country 15800**] including a recent 17 month stay. In total, he has been to [**Country 15800**] 7 times in the last 10 years. He has never taken malaria prophylaxis and has never had malaria. Past Medical History: Bunion removal Social History: EtOH: {X}N {}Y Amount: Tobacco: {X}N {}Y Amount: Drugs: {X}N {}Y Amount: Married: {X}N {}Y Divorced {} SO {} Occupations: [**University/College **] Anthropology PHD Candidate Exposures: 6 week stay in [**Country 15800**] Travel: [**Country 15800**]- returned on [**8-27**] Pets: None HIV Risk: Sexually active with women- no recent/new/unknown partners. no known HIV exposures Born and raised in [**State 4565**] Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Tm102.9 Tc:101.3 P:109 R:32 BP:109/63 Drips- Quinine Gluconate 0.02mg/kg/hr General:ill appearing, tachypnic, NAD HEENT: {X}WNL Anicteric, non-injected sclera, no LAD, no photphobia Neck: {X}WNL- supple , no meningismus Cardiovascular: Tachycardic, regular rhythm, no M/R/G Respiratory: decreased BS at bases bilaterally, no wheezing, no rales or rhonchi Back: {X}WNL Gastrointestinal:Soft NTND + BS, no hepatomegaly, ?spleen tip felt 2 cm below costal margin Genitourinary: {X}WNL Musculoskeletal:{X}WNL Skin: {X}WNL- no rashes Neurological: {X}WNL Psychiatric: {X}WNL Access: peripheral IVs Pertinent Results: Thick and thin parasite smears [**9-10**]- [**University/College **] Health Services: P. falciparum- 2% parasitemia [**9-11**]- Likely P. falciparum 0.9% parasitemia [**9-12**]- 9% parasitemia [**9-12**]- 8% parasitemia [**9-13**]- 6% 8/22- 0.2% 8/23- 0.2% 8/24- negative [**9-16**]- negative CXR [**9-11**]: Bilateral pulm edema [**2193-9-11**] 07:05PM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-4.50* Hgb-14.0 Hct-40.3 MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-37* [**2193-9-11**] 07:05PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-36.7* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2193-9-11**] 07:05PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-5* Creat-1.0 Na-132* K-3.4 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2193-9-11**] 07:05PM BLOOD ALT-73* AST-80* LD(LDH)-382* AlkPhos-82 TotBili-2.2* [**2193-9-11**] 07:05PM BLOOD Lipase-45 [**2193-9-11**] 07:05PM BLOOD proBNP-980* [**2193-9-11**] 07:11PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 [**2193-9-12**] 01:11AM BLOOD WBC-10.6# RBC-4.38* Hgb-13.8* Hct-38.6* MCV-88 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.8* RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-28* [**2193-9-12**] 01:11AM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-36.8* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2193-9-12**] 01:11AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-127* K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-13 [**2193-9-12**] 01:11AM BLOOD Hapto-171 [**2193-9-12**] 05:01AM BLOOD Osmolal-263* [**2193-9-13**] 03:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-4.01* Hgb-12.6* Hct-35.7* MCV-89 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.2* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-24* [**2193-9-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD Neuts-64 Bands-6* Lymphs-15* Monos-4 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-10* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2193-9-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2193-9-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-129* K-3.7 Cl-94* HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2193-9-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-102* AST-109* AlkPhos-92 TotBili-1.6* [**2193-9-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.1 [**2193-9-15**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.55* Hgb-11.4* Hct-31.3* MCV-88 MCH-32.0 MCHC-36.2* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-46* [**2193-9-16**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.1* MCV-91 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-61* [**2193-9-17**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.53* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.6* MCV-89 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-102*# [**2193-9-18**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.55* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.0* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-160# [**2193-9-17**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-93* AST-54* AlkPhos-118* TotBili-1.0 [**2193-9-18**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-100* AST-66* AlkPhos-113 Brief Hospital Course: 1. Malaria: Symptoms of high fevers, chills, sweats, myalgias/arthralgias, cough and SOB are consistent with malaria. Smear from [**University/College 44081**]clinic confirmed this suspicion and suggested Plasmodium falciparum was the parasitic [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. Severe pulmonary involvement and high parasitemia also make falciparum likely. Initial parasitemia measured at 2%, but a repeat smear was 8%. Tylenol was used for high fevers. Given chloroquine resistance in [**Country 15800**], IV quinine gluconate and doxycycline regimen was initiated. Because of side effects of quinine including prolonged QTc and associated arrhythmias and hypoglycemia, he had serial EKGs and electrolytes and glucose were tightly regulated. He was monitored for complications of malaria, including anemia (with serial hct's), thrombocytopenia (with splenic exams and serial platelet counts), DIC (with PT, PTT, and fibrinogen), ARF (with BUN and Cr), and cerebral malaria (by symptoms, mental status, and neuro exams). Parasite smears were followed q12h. ID was consulted and followed the patient throughout his stay. At the time of transfer off of the MICU his parasitemia was falling from a high of 8% and he was switched to oral doxycycline. . Upon transfer the medicine floor on [**9-13**], pt was continued on IV Quinine and PO Doxycycline until parasite counts dropped to <1% per ID recommendations. He was then switched to oral Quinine and continued on oral Doxycycline and finished a 7 day course of both. He had occasional nausea with the PO quinine and was treated with Zofran PRN for this. He had daily EKGs to monitor for side effects of Quinine which were normal. He was monitored on telemetry and had no abnormal rhythms during this hospitalization. His blood glucose was checked every 6 hours for possible hypoglycemia side effects of quinine and these were normal. Significant complications of malaria including his pulmonary edema, thrombocytopenia, anemia, transaminitis, and coagulopathy were monitored and treated as described below. These were stable or resolved at the time of discharge as described. On discharge, he was told to follow in the Infectious Disease clinic on [**10-14**]. He was instructed to have his blood checked on day 3, 7 and 28 after discharge per ID recommendations. . 2. ARDS/Pulmonary Edema: Pt felt markedly SOB upon light exertion and at times could not speak in continuous sentences without becoming SOB. He meets ARDS criteria based on fairly rapid development of respiratory distress, bilateral infiltrates consistent with pulmonary edema, PaO2/FiO2=99/. His chest x-ray shows diffuse, bilateral haziness, worse in the lower lung fields. EKG was unremarkable, save for mild QTc prolongation. Echo showed only mild (1+) MR. His pulmonary pathology thus is likely due to his malaria, in which adherent red blood cells and inflammatory mediators can damage pulmonary vasculature leading to pulmonary edema and hemorrhage. He was supported with O2 by nasal cannulae. He was given one 20mg dose of lasix for symptomatic SOB prior to transfer to the medicine floor. . Upon transfer out of the MICU on [**9-13**], pt became acutely short of breath. His respiratory rate was approximately 40 breaths/min and his O2 saturations were 95% on 5L NC. He was given 40mg IV Lasix [**Hospital1 **] with nitropaste and morphine for treatment of his SOB and pulmonary edema. He responded to the Lasix with appropriate urine output and was diuresed 2-3L negative each day. He improved with aggressive diuresis and respiratory status improved. His oxygen was gradually weaned down as tolerated. He was able to get out of bed on [**9-17**]. On [**9-18**], the day of discharge, he was off of oxygen and able to ambulate without become hypoxic. His electrolytes were replete as needed. His renal function with Lasix was stable. He was instructed not to fly for several weeks after discharge. . 3. Hyponatremia: Pt was hyponatremic on [**8-6**] with a sodium of 127 and Urine osms = 330. Pt appeared euvolemic, thus causes of hyponatremia include SIADH, hypothyroidism, and adrenal insufficiency. Of these, SIADH in the setting of diffuse lung injury is most likely. TSH checked to rule out thyroid disease and was normal. As diuretics corrected pulmonary edema and functional lung status improved, sodium corrected. By [**9-16**], sodium was within the normal range and was 134. On discharge, sodium was normal. Pt had no symptoms of hyponatremia and did not experience complications of this. . 4. Tachycardia: Pt was in the 110s for the majority of [**9-12**]. His tachycardia was likely due to combination of fever and SOB. No signs of ischemia or other cardiac dysfunction on EKG or echo. As stress of acute illness resolved, tachycardia also resolved and pt had normal HR of 70-80 during the end of his hospitalization. . 5. Thrombocytopenia: On admission PLTs were low and continued to fall to a low of 20k. There were no signs of bleeding and he was not transfused PLTs. It is believed that his thrombocytopenia is [**2-23**] hypersplenism. His spleen was possibly palpable on admission. As his acute illness resolved, his thrombocytopenia resolved. By [**9-16**], his platelet count was 61. By [**9-17**] it was 102 and on the day of discharge [**9-18**], it was 160. He had one episode of nose bleed on [**9-15**] which was brief and did not reoccur. . 6. Anemia: Pt became anemic over the first few days of his hospitalization with a low HCT of 31.1 on [**9-16**]. He had a elevated total bilirubin initially with a normal haptoglobin. The cause of his anemia was possibly due to hemolysis but more likely was an effect of the parasite on his RBCs. He had no bleeding episodes and on discharge HCT was stable at 32.0, which was stable for the prior 5 days before discharge. He will follow-up with his PCP and [**Hospital **] clinic with future blood draws for any persistent anemia. . 7. Coagulopathy: On admission, coags were slightly elevated with a PT of 14.0, PTT of 36.7, INR of 1.2. This was likely from some liver damage secondary to malaria vs. coagulation factor deficiency from malaria. Coags were monitored and levels returned to [**Location 213**] values on [**2193-9-14**]. . 8. Transaminitis: On admission, ALT, AST and Alk phosphatase were elevated with a high total bilirubin. ALT and AST continued to trend up with a peak of ALT=115 and AST=109. His LFTs then started to trend down and on discharge ALT was 100 with AST of 66. He had no hepatomegaly and no jaundice. He did not complain of RUQ pain and had no signs of acute liver failure. Most likely cause of his transaminitis was due to toxic effect of malaria parasite. He should have his LFTs rechecked upon follow-up with his PCP. . 9. Fluids, Electrolytes, Nutrition: Pt was given a regular diet and tolerated this well. His electrolytes were repleted as needed. IV fluids were not needed during this hospitalization. . 10. Hospital Prophylaxis: Pt was given SC Heparin for DVT prophylaxis. He was given Colace and Senna for a bowel regimen. . 11. Code Status: FULL . 12. Discharge: On discharge, pt was no longer hypoxic at rest or with ambulation. He was evaluated by physical therapy and able to ambulate on his own. He felt clinically well and was hemodynamically stable. He was given an appointment to follow-up with his PCP the following week. He was given an appointment in the Infectious Disease clinic for 4 weeks. He was told to have his blood drawn for follow-up parasite smears in 3, 7 and 28 days. He was instructed to come to [**Hospital1 **] to have these labs done. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Falciparum Malaria, Severe Discharge Condition: Afebrile, hemodynamically stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with severe malaria requiring an ICU stay. The parasite affected your lungs and caused fluid to accumulate in the lungs. You were treated with diuretics and improved over the course of your hospitalization. You were treated with antibiotics and Quinine which were completed before discharge. Your liver tests were still mildly elevated at the time of discharge and you should have these checked again in [**4-28**] weeks. You were not discharged on any medications. You should follow-up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 44082**] next week as detailed below. You should follow-up with the Infecious Disease clinic in 1 month. You should have your blood drawn on Friday, [**2193-9-20**], Wednesday, [**2193-9-25**] and Wednesday [**2193-10-16**]. You should seek immediate medical attention for any persistent fevers > 101 Farenheit, headaches, vomitting, chills, night sweats, diarrhea, shortness of breath, yellowing of the skin, darkening urine, abdominal pain, or other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 44082**] [**Name (STitle) 25203**]Health Services [**2193-9-27**] at 10:40am. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 456**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2193-10-14**] 10:00 Please have your blood drawn for parasite counts on [**2193-9-20**], [**2193-9-25**] and [**2193-10-16**].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-11-8**] Discharge Date: [**2173-11-16**] Date of Birth: [**2095-6-5**] Sex: M Service: DIAGNOSIS: 1. Febrile neutropenia. 2. Hypotension. 3. AML and CLL. - BICLONAL HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 78 year old man with a history of AML and CLL who has been treated with supportive care and now presents with febrile neutropenia, unclear etiology, with abrasion on his right arm, right hand and a cut. He developed bacteremia and was sent to Intensive Care Unit secondary to hypotension, which did not require pressors and resolved with fluids. He was then transferred to the BMT Service for further care and that is how he was admitted. His vital signs were stable when admitted to BMT Service. Vital signs when admitted, afebrile, normotensive, saturating well on room air. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. AML, CLL in bone marrow diagnosed in 09/[**2172**]. Getting supportive treatment for both. 2. Hypertension. 3. Bilateral cataract repair surgery. ALLERGIES: Penicillin which causes rash. MEDICATIONS AS OUTPATIENT: 1. Prednisone 40 q. day. 2. Prilosec q. day. 3. Multivitamin q. day. He denies any over-the-counter medications or any herbal medications. SOCIAL HISTORY: Retired engineer; lives with wife. [**Name (NI) **] tobacco history, no intravenous drug history. Rare ethanol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination, the patient was in no acute distress. Pupils equally round and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Neck supple, no bruits, no jugular venous distention. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm, II/VI systolic ejection murmur at apex; no rubs, no gallops. Chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities with no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurologically alert and oriented. Cranial nerves II through XII intact. No focal deficits. LABORATORY: On day of admission, white blood cell count 2.7, with a differential of 3% neutrophils, 84% lymphocytes, zero percent monocytes, zero eosinophils, one band, and 11 blasts. Hematocrit 30.2, platelets 12, sodium 129, potassium 4.0, chloride 94, bicarbonate 23, BUN 26, creatinine 1.2, glucose 123, lactate 2.7. Negative urinalysis. When transferred from the Surgical Intensive Care Unit to Bone Marrow Transplant, his labs were white blood cell count of 2.0. HOSPITAL COURSE: When transferred from Intensive Care Unit he was improved. His hypotension had resolved. Pertinent positives on the examination were right sided fourth metacarpal abrasion, positive for erythema. There was no fluctuants. His hypotension had resolved when transferred to Bone Marrow Transplant. While in the Unit, he was found to have bacteremia which was later on found to be a group B strep G which was treated since he has been there in the unit with Cefepime and Vancomycin. The patient did well and follow-up results were all negative. The patient was then transferred to Bone Marrow Transplant but he was continued on the Cefepime and Vancomycin until the day before his discharge at which time he was switched from Vancomycin and cefepime to ceftriaxone for the remainder of six days to complete a fourteen day course. The patient was also given stress dosed steroids in the unit and he was continued with that when he was transferred to the Bone Marrow Transplant, but after a couple of days, he was then switched to Prednisone 20 q. day. He had done well while on that regimen. On the day of discharge he was sent home with Fluconazole and Bacitracin Ointment to be applied to his right hand. Also, he had cefepime and Vancomycin discontinued. He was continued on ceftriaxone intravenously. His labs on the day of discharge were white blood cell count up to 2.9, and stable. Hematocrit was stable at 29.7, platelets 38 and stable. Sodium was 133, potassium 3.8, bicarbonate 30, calcium 7.8, phosphorus 3.0, magnesium 2.2, INR 1.0, glucose 109, BUN 22 and creatinine of 0.8. ALT 17, AST 8, alkaline phosphatase 52, total bilirubin 0.6. The patient was discharged to home with services. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient was instructed to follow-up with N.P. and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] late this week on Thursday, [**11-18**], at 12:30 at the [**Hospital 23**] Clinic. 2. The patient was instructed to continue medications as prescribed below and by primary clinician. 3. The patient was instructed to eat cooked foods only and the only fruits that were allowed were those that were peeled. 4. To follow neutropenic precautions. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. AML, CLL. 2. Febrile neutropenia. There were no major surgical interventions done. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Fluconazole 100 q. day for the next seven days and discuss continuation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. 2. Peridex 15 cc twice a day, gargle. 3. Prednisone 10 mg q. day; discuss continuation with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. 4. Ceftriaxone 2 grams q. day for the next six days and then will stop. 5. Protonix 40 q. day. 6. Multivitamin q. day. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6175**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7775**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6112**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-11-17**] 14:43 T: [**2173-11-17**] 17:35 JOB#: [**Job Number 35195**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2160-6-10**] Discharge Date: [**2160-6-21**] Date of Birth: [**2097-8-21**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: Leaking from old G tube site Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2160-6-11**] Gastrostomy takedown [**2160-6-17**] Incision opened and wound vac applied History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 62 year old gentleman well known to the transplant surgery service. In brief, he is s/p renal transplant in [**2137**] for post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. This failed after several years and he underwent transplant nephrectomy in [**2143**]. He was recently admitted in [**3-/2160**] for increased drainage and irritation from his G tube(originally placed in [**2156**] as part of a re-do ex. lap for mesenteric ischemia following subtotal colectomy for pneumatosis intestinalis). During his latest admission, his G tube was removed and his overlying cellulitis was treated with IV antibiotics and thought to be secondary to gastrocutaneous fistula. He has since had increased output from his former G tube site, and is here today for preoperative anticoagulation management prior to his gastrostomy takedown. Past Medical History: (Per record & patient) ESRD on HD (secondary to post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, Renal transplant '[**37**] failed, transplant nephrectomy in [**2143**]), Hyperparathyroidism, Hypertension, Atrial fibrillation (started on warfarin [**Date range (1) 101024**]), CAD, Diastolic CHF with remote history of systolic CHF [**Date range (1) 8974**], Endocarditis w/ Aortic and Mitral valve involvement, Repeated episodes of pneumonia, VRE septic arthritis, L wrist [**Date range (1) 8974**] infective arthritis, Right hip fracture s/p Right hip hemiarthroplasty, [**2157-1-11**], Right Prosthetic Hip infection s/p explantation [**2-18**], Ischemic colitis/ileitis s/p subtotal colectomy and terminal ileal resection, followed by ileocolonic anastomosis with diverting loop ileostomy and gastrostomy tube placement [**2156**] . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: (Per record or patient) [**2158-11-7**]: Aortic valve replacement(21 mm ON-X, Mitral valve replacement 25/33 On-X Conform-X mechanical valve) [**2158-10-5**]: Right heart catheterization [**2158-10-3**]: Paracentesis [**2158-7-13**]: Fistulogram, 6-mm balloon angioplasty of juxta-anastomotic segment [**2157-6-16**]: Washout and drainage right hip wound infection. [**2157-6-14**]: Revision left radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula, endarterectomy radial artery. [**2157-2-22**]: Evacuation drainage of right hip deep hematoma-abscess. [**2157-2-18**]: Removal right hip hemiarthroplasty. [**2157-2-3**]: Irrigation, debridement and evacuation of hematoma of right septic hemiarthroplasty. [**2157-1-26**]: Right hip revision of hemi arthroplasty due to dislocation. [**2157-1-15**]: Exploratory laparotomy, gastrostomy tube, ileocolonic anastomosis and diverting loop ileostomy. [**2157-1-14**]: Exploratory laparoscopy, subtotal colectomy. [**2157-1-13**]: Exploratory laparotomy, Subtotal colectomy, Resection of terminal ileum, Temporary abdominal closure. [**2157-1-11**]: Right hip hemiarthroplasty. [**2156-12-10**]: Left wrist incision and drainage. [**2156-2-17**]: Right ring finger closed reduction percutaneous pinning for mallet finger. Left index and long ring finger PIP joint manipulation under anesthesia. [**2155-12-16**]: Left carpal tunnel release and left index, long and ring finger trigger releases Social History: SH: H/o ~3 p-y tob, occ etoh. Family History: Father with prostate CA. Physical Exam: Vitals: 100-110/70, R 14-16, afebrile Gen: Elderly male HEENT: pallor present, no icterus, NG tube with biliary drain Neck: Supple, no LAD Chest: CTA b/l CVS: audible mechanical valves, afib, Abd: Soft, wound vac in place Ext: no edema Pertinent Results: [**2160-6-10**] 01:05PM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.3* Hct-30.9* MCV-103* MCH-31.1 MCHC-30.1* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-134* [**2160-6-10**] 01:05PM BLOOD PT-20.7* PTT-36.7* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2160-6-10**] 01:05PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-13 Creat-5.6* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-15 [**2160-6-10**] 01:05PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-22 AlkPhos-155* TotBili-0.3 [**2160-6-10**] 01:05PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.8* Mg-1.6 [**2160-6-20**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-59.5* INR(PT)-5.9* [**2160-6-19**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.2* Hct-31.0* MCV-101* MCH-29.9 MCHC-29.7* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-176 [**2160-6-21**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-49.5* INR(PT)-4.9* [**2160-6-21**] 06:05AM BLOOD Na-133 K-4.2 Cl-95* Brief Hospital Course: 62 y/o male with complicated PMH who is admitted for preoperative anticoagulation management prior to his gastrostomy takedown. The patient is on warfarin for an existing St Jude valve. Patient was taken to the OR with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for takedown of the gastrocutaneous fistula. Per the operative report the fistula tract was taken down completely to the stomach. The surgery was without complication and he was transferred to the PACU in stable condition. He had an NG tube in place and was kept strictly NPO through post op Day 3. On POD 2 the patient had fever to 101.1, and on subsequent days he has run a low grade fever. Blood cultures have been sent on [**4-12**], [**6-16**] and [**6-18**] in response to low grade fevers. They are no growth to date but have not yet been finalized. Hemodialysis was continued per routine schedule. On POD 2, the patient had an episode of hypotension into the 80's and desaturation. He was also having a lot of pain at the incision site, and as such was transferred to the SICU, where he was able to receive hemodialysis, and increased monitoring. Blood pressures improved and with fluid removal, the patient had improved respiratory status. He was transfered back out of the ICU the following day, and has maintained adequate blood pressures thereafter. Heparin drip was restarted following surgery, and when appropriate, coumadin was restarted with the heparin bridge. He was therapeutic on POD 7 and the heparin drip was discontinued. On POD 5, the incision was opened due to drainage, and on POD 6 the incision was further opened and a wound VAC was placed for assistance with wound healing. Ostomy output has remained stable from 300 -700 cc daily. He was evaluated by the wound consult service who noted some maceration at the stoma, changed the dressing to better fit stoma. He was see by physical therapy who determined he would need rehab services. His pain was well controlled on PO pain medication. On POD 7, his INR was 5.9 and he received 1 unit of FFP and coumadin was held. His wound vac changed. At this time a 1 cm fascial dehiscence was noted over medial aspect of incision. It appeared amenable to wound vac, so a vac was replaced. On POD8, [**2160-6-21**], he was discharged to rehab. He was afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, and pain was controlled. He was discharged to [**Hospital **] Healthcare center and will resume his regular [**Hospital 2286**] schedule. Medications on Admission: warfarin 5.5mg daily, aspirin 81 daily, Digoxin 0.125mg 2x/wk (Tues &Thurs), pantoprazole 40 [**Hospital1 **], Sensipar 20mg (3-4 times/week), Renvala 2.4g q day, oxycodone unknown dose but patient states he usually takes 3 tabs per day, lisinopril unknown dose, cipro daily (dose unkmown to patient) Discharge Medications: 1. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QTUTHUR (TU,TH). 6. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 7. lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 0.5 mg Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for spasms. 8. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day: Start on [**2160-6-22**]. 9. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Gastrocutaneous fistula s/p gastrostomy takedown Non-healing abdominal incision Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You will be transferring to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] Rehab Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you have any of the following: temperature of 101 or greater, shaking chills, nausea, vomiting, increased abdominal distension/pain, ostomy output decreases or stops, incision redness/bleeding/drainge, Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Blood draw Monday [**6-23**] for inr/Coumadin management Hemodialysis to continue every Monday-Wed-Friday Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2160-6-26**] 3:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2160-7-3**] 2:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2160-8-18**] 9:00 Completed by:[**2160-6-21**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2198-5-3**] Date of Birth: [**2143-9-10**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin Hcl / Rocephin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: flank pain, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: A-line placement changing of R mid-line over guidewire History of Present Illness: This is a morbidly obese 54 female w/DM1 complicated by retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy s/p cadaveric kidney transplant in [**2193**] on immunosuppression who p/w fever and flank pain to OSH ([**Hospital3 **]), now being transferred here with sepsis on pressor. . Pt initially presente on [**4-27**] to OSH with fevers up to 102.6, b/l flank pain and difficulty urinating. Stable BP, RR of 26 on admission. Her skin revealed a reddened area over her right breast as well as an oozing opening over her morbidly obese abdomen. Lactate was 4.8 on admission to the ICU for IVF resuscitation. CT abdomen/pelvis showed inflammation over the lower anterior abdominal wall. . Pt was initially started empirically on ceftazidime and levofloxacin (allergic to Vanco and CTX), then switched to penicillin and kept on levofloxacin after culture data came back; urine culture was positive for proteus (nearly pan-sensitive per verbal signout from OSH) and Bcx came back positive for beta-hemolytic strep B (sensitive to penicillin). She was later found to be in septic shock requiring Neosynephrine drip. She was also started on stress dose steroids (hydrocortisone), but switched to prednisone on transfer. Her BP was 90/41 on tapering doses of Neo on transfer. She wa initially somewhat obtunded but responded appropriately to questions after initial resuscitation. . Her respiratory status remained stable with 93% on 2-3L NC. BNP was 143. CXR was unremarkable. Latest ABG on day of transfer was 7.30/37/62. Lactate came down to 1.5. WBC was 23.3 with 48% bands on transfer. Hct was 27.3. There were no signs of bleeding but pt has h/o GIB. Patient received 1U pRBC on day of transfer with Hct coming up to 30.6. R triple PICC is in place after unsuccessful TLC attempt. Last BUN/Cr of 50/1.5. I/Os: 3610 in and 500 out + additional 700 out on day of transfer. BGs in 200s on ISS and standing insulin. . On arrival to ICU, pt is still on Neo, mentating well, without pain, fever or SOB. . ROS: Denies any CP, abdominal pain, F/C/N, SOB. Past Medical History: 1. Type 1 Diabetes mellitus c/b nephropathy, s/p cadaveric renal transplant [**2193**] 2. Diabetic neuropathy. 3. Diabetic retinopathy, legally blind. 4. Hypertension. 5. Cervical cancer status post radiation. 6. Depression. 7. Status post appendectomy. 8. Status post cholecystectomy. 9. Constipation. 10. Right upper extremity AV fistula. 11. Right axillary vein thrombosis [**2193**] w/ SVC sydrome 12. wound seroma and infection which progressed to septic shock and respiratory arrest requiring intubation [**12-19**]. 13. s/p nephrostomy tube placement and capping [**2-19**] 14. morbid obesity walks with walker 15. obstructive sleep apnea, uses BiPAP at night 16. colitis proctitis with lower GI bleeding Social History: Lives with her husband, has 2 kids both married and out of the house. Formerly worked with Alzheimer's patients now on disability. Uses a walker to get around, unable to use the stairs in her house. Denies alcohol, illicits, IVDU. Quit smoking 5 years ago had smoked 1ppdx15 yrs prior. Family History: +for DM, neg for cancer, neg for heart disease or clot disorder Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 97.2 BP: 70/27 -> 123/76 HR: 97 RR: 19 O2Sat: 98% on 2L NC GEN: Morbidly obese female in NAD, responding to all questions HEENT: EOMI, cornea b/l scarred, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, very dry MM, OP Clear NECK: JVD unable to assess to due obese neck COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2 PULM: Lungs CTAB anteriorly, no W/R/R ABD: Soft, NT, ND, sparse BS EXT: No C/C/trace LE edema, palpable pulses NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. Responds appropriately to all questions. Strength 5/5 in upper and lower extremities. SKIN: Erythema below both breasts and in both groins. No jaundice or cyanosis. RUE fistula and R PICC in place. Pertinent Results: OSH labs: WBC 25 (18% bands). Hct 29.3. Plt 168. Na 136, K 4.6, Cl 108, CO2 21, BUN 53, Cr 1.6. Glc 229. . Micro data from OSH: Bcx [**4-29**]: NGTD Wound cx (abdomen) [**4-28**]: preliminary growth with proteus, enterococcus, GNR, beta hemolytic strep B UCx [**4-27**]: Proteus mirabilis, pan-sensitive except for Ampicillin, Cephalothin, Gent, Nitrofurantoin, Tetracycline and Tobramycin. Bcx [**4-27**] (4/4 bottles): Beta hemolytic Strep B in anearobic and aerobic bottles. . Imaging: CXR at OSH: no acute process . CT abdomen/pelvis at OSH on [**4-27**]: Severely limited study. Small shrunken kidneys b/l. Transplanted kidney on right without gross hydro. . Echocardiogram on [**2197-12-12**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2194-1-14**], there is no definite change. Renal u/s on admission: Very limited study due to patient's body habitus and clinical condition. The transplanted kidney is not clearly visualized.. TTE: IMPRESSION: Extremely difficult windows, cannot assess ventricular function or valvular abnormalities. A TEE is indicated if clinically suggested TEE: unable to perform as patient's soft tissue around neck will not support the level of sedation necessary for study without intubation for airway maintenance. Brief Hospital Course: 54 female w/DM1 complicated by retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy s/p cadaveric kidney transplant in [**2193**] on immunosuppression who p/w fever and flank pain to OSH ([**Hospital 28941**]), was transferred here with sepsis on pressor which could be weaned off the same night. . # Mental status: The patient was quite drowsy on various occasions likely due to a combination of her severe infections, hypercarbia when she refused her nocturnal bipap, and renal function. The day prior to discharge she returned to her baseline mental status, and remained responsive to questions and oriented x 3, although somewhat drowsy. # septic shock: The patient was started on neosynephrine for blood pressure support at the outside hospital, however on arrival to our MICU, seh received several liters of fluid and arterial line was placed which showed stable blood pressures. She was found to have three infectious sources for her sepsis: 1. Beta hemolytic group A streptococcus bacteremia: The patient was followed by the infectious disease team. No clear source was found, however she may have some abdominal cellulitis in her pannus which may be the source for this. She was started on Penicillin G IV and dose was adjusted as her renal function improved. We attempted TTE and TEE to rule out endocarditis, however TTE was not able to visualize her valves due to habitus and TEE could not be performed due to inability to protect her airway if sedated given her habitus. She will therefore be kept on Penicillin G 4 million units IV q 4 hours for a total of 4 weeks of therapy. Day 1 is [**2198-4-29**]. After this course is completed her R midline should be removed. 2. Proteus UTI: Teh patient had a urine infection with proteus which was sensitive to ciprofloxacin and she was started on ciprofloxacin therapy 400mg IV BID for a total of 14 days. Day one was [**4-29**]. 3. Coagulase negative staphalococcus bacteremia: The patient had [**2-19**] blood cultures which returend positive for CNS. Due to vancomycin allergy she was started on linezolid 600mg IV q24 hours and should remain on this for 2 weeks. Day 1 was [**5-1**]. The likely source for this was believed to be her R PICC line. On the day of discharge, this line was pulled and replaced over a wire with a new R midline. This is not ideal given the infectious site, however after repeated failed attempts at central venous access, and inability to place PICC line in her left arm given this is [**Month/Year (2) **] only site for accurate blood pressure measurements, the best scenario was to remove the suspected infected PICC from the R arm and change over a wire for a new midline. This line should be used to give IV antibiotics. Her linezolid is used for a 2 week course to cover the line itself as a likely infectious source. After two weeks of linezolid is complete, the patient will still have 2 weeks left of her PCN G, and thus will have the line in place. Thus, surveillance blood cultures should be drawn three times per week after linezolid is stopped until the R midline is pulled. In total, the patient is on penicillin G 4 million units IV q4hours for total of 4 weeks (day 1 [**4-29**]), ciprofloxacin 400mg IV bid for total of 2 weeks with day 1 [**4-29**], and linezolid 600mg IV q24hours for 2 weeks with day 1 being [**5-1**]. After linezolid is finished blood cultures should be drawn three times per week for surveillance while line is in place. midline should be pulled after the final day of PCN G. # respiratory distress: The patient has known sleep apnea nad uses oxygen intermittently at night. She remained on 2 L NC throughout her stay. She also uses bipap at night at setting of 14/6 and should continue to do so. # Acute renal failure: this was likely prerenal in etiology and in the setting of sepsis. She received kayexelate three times for potassium elevation to the mid-5s. Her creatinine level returned to her usual baseline level of 1.1 on the day of discharge. She was followed by the renal transplant team while here. She continued on her dose of cellcept and prednisone. Her tacrolimus dose was decreased to 3 mg po bid due to elevated tacro level of [**8-25**], and levels were checked daily for goal FK506 level of about 5. Please continue to follow FK 506 levels at trough three times per week for goal level of 5. The patient's renal transplant attending Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] is available for questions. # hematuria: this has been a problem for [**Name2 (NI) **] patient in [**Name2 (NI) **] past and she has been seen by urology for this. On the day of discharge she began having blood in her foley catheter. This was chagned to a three way catheter and continues bladder irrigation was begun. After several hours, she began to have much more clear urine from her foley. Please continue CBI only until she is clear, and at that time foley may be removed or changed to a smaller (single lumen) catheter. The patient should follow up with her prior [**Name2 (NI) **] for evaluation. # diastolic CHF: The patient has history of diastolic CHF with EF of 50%. As she was relatively hypotensive during her stay, and required fluids on arrival, we held her ACE inhibitor and her lasix. Fluid status and blood pressure should be monitored as an outpatient with an eye to restarting these meds at her prior doses. She continues on ASA 81mg po qday for primary prevention of heart disease. # anemia: the patient has a baseline hematocrit of 30. On arrival she received one unit of PRBCs for Hct of 27. Thereafter her hct was stable and was followed daily. # diabetes mellitus: The patient was initially put on half of her home dose of lantus (home dose is 52 units qhs), however due to high finger sticks this was rapidly titrated up. On the day of discahrge she was to receive 50 units of glargine at hs. This may be uptitrated as warranted by finger sticks in rehab. She should also continue with regular insulin slide scale per protocol. # Neuro/Psych: we continued her outpatient doses of gabapentin and citalopram. These should continue as an outpatient as well. # nausea: the patinet was treated with prn zofran and Reglan for her intermittent nauea. In general, Reglan seemed to work better for her. # chronic pain: the patient was treated with prn PO percocet for her chronic back pain. # abdominal wall cellulitis: wound care was continued to her panus as there was erythema there possibly representing [**Name2 (NI) **] source of her group A strep. She was continued on penicillin as above. # general care: note that the patient's blood pressure can be gotten with an extra large cuff on her Left arm only. Although this is eomwhat difficult to read, we did get accurate reads which coincided with her arterial line. Note taht her forearms, and both legs did not produce accurate BP reads (she appeared hypotensive when she was not). # Access: Access was a difficult issue for this patient. Despite her R AV fistula, R triple lumen PICC was placed at OSH on [**4-27**] after unsuccessful CVL placement at OSH. After many attempts at a Left subclavian line which were unsuccessful, we decided to have her R PICC replaced over a guidewire to a R midlin, which is in place at present. This line was placed on the day of discharge and should be ckept in place only until her 4 week antibiotic course is finished. After that, please d/c her midline access as it is a possible infectious source. A-line placed on [**4-29**] on arrival to ICU to monitor blood pressures was pulled several days later. . # PPx: she was given protonix and subcutaneous heparin throughout her stay in the ICU. . # Code: Full code . # Communication: patient; husband [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 28942**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28943**] Medications on Admission: Home Medications per patient: #. Prednisone 5mg daily #. Ativan 1mg q8H PRN #. Pantoprazole 40mg daily #. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500mg [**Hospital1 **] #. Lisinopril 2.5mg daily #. Citalopram 20mg daily #. Acetaminophen 500mg q6H PRN pain or fever #. Insulin Glargine 52 Units qHS #. Gabapentin 300mg TID #. Insulin Regular sliding scale #. Furosemide 40mg daily #. Oxycodone 5 mg q4H PRN #. Tacrolimus 4mg q12H #. ASA 81 daily . Medications on transfer: - Neosynephrine drip at 0.8 - Nexium 40 IV daily - Cellcept [**Pager number **] [**Hospital1 **] - Tacrolimus 4 [**Hospital1 **] - Neurontin 300 [**Hospital1 **] - Prednisone 10 PO daily [Hydrocortisone 50 IV q8h (started Fri, stopped Sat)] - RISS - Levemir Insulin 18U qHS - Levaquin 750 q48h (d1 = [**4-27**]) - Penicillin 4 [**Last Name (un) **] IV q6h (d1= [**4-28**]) - Atrovent 0.5 q5h - Miconazole [**Hospital1 **] to groin PRN Meds: - Reglan - Zofran - Tylneol - Percocet Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 2. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed: apply to abdomen, pannus folds. 9. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: Four (4) mg Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 10. Ciprofloxacin in D5W 400 mg/200 mL Piggyback Sig: Four Hundred (400) mg Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days: total fo 14 days, day 1 was [**4-29**]. 11. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 13. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: Ten (10) mg PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 14. Penicillin G Potassium 20,000,000 unit Recon Soln Sig: 4 million units Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) for 4 weeks: total of 4 weeks, day 1 was [**4-29**]. 15. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for itching. 17. Linezolid 600 mg/300 mL Parenteral Solution Sig: Six Hundred (600) mg Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 weeks: total of 14 days, day 1 was [**5-1**]. 18. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: 10 ML of NS followed by 2ML of heparin solution daily and prn to each lumen of midline. 19. Outpatient Lab Work please check surveillance blood cultures three times per week after linezolid is discontinued but while patient still has line in place. (weeks [**3-20**]) 20. insulin 50 units of glargine qhs. check FS qid and treat with standard regular ISS. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 1121**] - [**Location (un) 1456**] Discharge Diagnosis: group A streptococcus bacteremia with sepsis pseudomonas UTI coag negative staph bacteremia acute renal failure confusion respiratory distress nausea Discharge Condition: blood pressure stable, afebrile, renal function back to normal with Cr 1.1. Oriented and alert. Discharge Instructions: Please be sure to give all meds as directed. Pt is to continue penicillin G 4 million units q4 hours IV for total of 4 weeks (day 1: was [**4-29**]). Please pull R midline as soon as this is completed. Ciprofloxacin 400mg [**Hospital1 **] IV q12 hours for total of 2 weeks (day 1: [**4-29**]). Linezolid 600mg IV q24hrs for total of 2 weeks. (day 1: [**5-1**]). **After linezolid finishes, patient will have midline in for two more weeks to complete PCN. Please check surveillance blood cultures three times per week for those two weeks. Please run all antibiotics through her midline. Pull midline as soon as penicillin G course is finished. Please check BP only in her left upper arm, as this is [**Month/Year (2) **] only accurate measurement for her. Please continued wound care to abdominal cellulitis. Please continue continuous bladder irrigation until clears, then may change foley catheter to single lumen, or pull foley catheter. Please check FK 506 (tacrolimus) levels three times per week for goal level at trough of 5. Please call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] if needed for assistance. Please follow up with your renal transplant physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] and primary care physician within the next 2 weeks. If you have fever, hypotension, or other concerning symptoms please call your primary care physician or come to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your renal transplant physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] and primary care physician within the next 2 weeks. Completed by:[**2198-5-3**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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54122
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2184-1-21**] Discharge Date: [**2184-1-31**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: Lethargy, hypoxia. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation History of Present Illness: The pt. is a [**Age over 90 **] year-old gentleman with multiple medical problems, recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] after a hospital stay for CHF exacerbation and aspiration pneumonia, who presented from rehab with increasing lethargy. Pt. was noted to be "obtunded" at rehab facility on day of admission and ABG was performed which was consistent with hypercarbic and hypoxemic respiratory failure (7.25/96/26). Intubation was attempted at rehab without success. Pt. was also noted to be hypothermic (T=94F) and was given 1 gram of IV vancomycin and 1 gram of IV unasyn prior to transfer to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. He was also given 100mg of IV lasix before transfer. In the ED, the pt. was noted to be tachypneic with respiratory rate in the upper 20's and ABG on presentation was 7.31/87/130. He was intubated and placed on mechanical ventilation shortly after presentation. He received a dose of levofloxacin and metronidazole for presumed aspiration pneumonia. He was also given a total of 2 liters of IV fluid and 40mg of IV lasix to which he put out approximately 800 cc of urine. According to the pt's. daughter, the pt. had been increasingly confused and lethargic for three to four days PTA. She also noted that his lasix dose had been recently reduced as it was felt that the pt. was "dry." Upon presentation to the MICU, the pt. was intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: -CAD s/p CABG x1 venous ([**2165**]) -PVD w/ RLE bypass -HTN -chronic afib s/p pacemaker -AVR (porcine [**2165**]) -AAA (7cm), awaiting repair -diastolic CHF; TTE ([**11-2**] at OSH) EF 55%, LAE, severe LVH, global HK esp. RV, MR, TR, severe pulmonary HTN -anemia of chronic inflammation -h/o aspiration pneumonia -S/P PEG placement, [**12-3**] -chronic subdural hematomas vs subdural hygromas of undeterminate age. -gastritis -Type III odontoid fx -cholelithiasis w/ hyperbilirubinemia -small septated cyst and granuloma in left liver lobe -cataracts Meds: -toprol XL 75mg po daily -lasix 60mg po daily -isordil 10mg po bid -heparin 5000units sc tid -lisinopril 10mg po daily -ASA 325mg po daily -digoxin 125mcg po daily -pantoprazole 40mg po daily -pramipexole 0.125mg po daily -docusate 100mg po bid -acetaminophen prn -albuterol prn -loperamide prn -senna prn Social History: The pt. is a resident of [**Hospital3 **]. He is married. No use of tobacco or alcohol. Family History: Father (died of MI [**Age over 90 **]yo) Mother unknown Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 100.3F P: 84 R: 15 BP: 145/61 SaO2: 97% on 70% FIO2 Vent: Mode: AC Vt: 500 RR: 16 PEEP: 5 FiO2: 0.7 General: elderly, cachectic male, intubated and sedated HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMdry, ETT in place Neck: C-collar in place Pulmonary: coarse breath sounds bilaterally Cardiac: RRR, S1S2, V/VI (+parasternal heave) HSM at LSB to axilla Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, hypoactive bowel sounds, no masses noted, PEG tube insertion site without erythema or drainage Extremities: warm, trace LE pitting edema bilaterally, 1+ DP pulses bilaterally Neurologic: Sedated, moving all extremities. Normal tone in all extremities. 1+ biceps and patellar DTRs bilaterally. Mute plantar response bilaterally. Skin: No rashes noted. Right heel ulcer noted with scant serosanguinous drainage. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: EKG: NSR at 66bpm, LAD, LBBB, no ST-T changes noted CXR: bilateral pleural effusions, marked cardiomegaly, perihilar haziness, apparent worsening of CHF in interval since [**12-3**] Brief Hospital Course: 1. Respiratory failure: Multifactorial and due to CHF exacerbation with possible aspiration event. ABG on admission c/w compensated chronic respiratory acidosis, improved with ventilatory support. 2. Hypotension: Differential includes sepsis vs. cardiogenic shock. The patient was maintained on pressors during his stay in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. 3. Axis (C2) fx.: maintain hard collar at all times, pt. has f/u with orthopaedics in early [**Month (only) 404**]. 4. CAD: continue ASA 5. Comm: Daughter [**Name (NI) 2155**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110927**], son Dr. [**Known lastname 8993**] (internist, pg. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110930**]) 6. Care plan: The paitne was clearly in pain and without a good prognosis given his aspiration risk and his C2 fracture. The family relied on the primary team and the ethics consult service for guidance in planning for Mr. [**Known lastname 110931**] care. In addition, Mr. [**Known lastname 8993**] had expressed to his wife the desire to not have his life prolonged by "machines". He was made CMO on [**2184-1-30**] and placed on a T-piece while still intubated. The patient passed away at 10:30 [**2184-1-31**]. Post-mortum was declined. Medications on Admission: -toprol XL 75mg po daily -lasix 60mg po daily -isordil 10mg po bid -heparin 5000units sc tid -lisinopril 10mg po daily -ASA 325mg po daily -digoxin 125mcg po daily -pantoprazole 40mg po daily -pramipexole 0.125mg po daily -docusate 100mg po bid -acetaminophen prn -albuterol prn -loperamide prn -senna prn Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Congestive heart failure Discharge Condition: expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "96.6", "38.93", "96.72", "00.17" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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319, 1707
3606, 3790
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2612, 2703
16,577
179,387
52797
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2129-6-3**] Date of Birth: [**2052-12-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Diflucan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12**] Chief Complaint: mental status changes, fever and poor po intake at home Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 9480**] is a 76 yo AA female with PMH significant for IgD multiple myeloma diagnosed [**3-/2129**] (presented with a creatinine of 6.8 and a calcium of 12.5), s/p plasmapheresis x 5 and pulse steroids, also h/o parafalcine intracranial hemorrhage/seizure who is now presents with a 4 day hsitory of generalized weakness, fatigue, and poor po intake at home. The patient is a poor historian and history is obtained primarily from her husband. Per patient's family, she had an appointment and was seen in Heme/[**Hospital **] clinic on [**2129-5-12**]. She was in her usual state of health until [**2129-5-13**] when she started complaining of diffuse pain not localizing to any particular place in her body. No nausea, vomiting, chest pain or SOB. No cough. Over the next few days she has become progressively more confused from already poor baseline. Family reports minimal po intake. Patient has had no BM over the last 2-3 days. In the ED patient febrile 101.5, HR 80, BP 117/74. She was given Tylenol 650 mg daily and treated with Kayexalate for hyperkalemia (K 5.8, Cr 3.4 up from 2.9 on [**3-14**]). The [**Last Name (un) **] ROS negative for melena, hematochezia, urinary complaints. Patient at baseline has significant problems with short term memory, ambulates with a walker. Per PCP and her family, this is a singnificant change in her mental status and baseline. Past Medical History: 1. IgD multiple myeloma, dignosed [**3-/2129**] when the patient presented with actue renal failure Cr 6.8 and hypercalcemia 2. Colon CA Duke's C2 s/p resection in [**2111**]; normal C-scope in [**2125**] except for diverticulosis 3. Thalassemia trait, microcytic anemia 4. HTN 5. Gout 6. Seizure [**2129-4-3**] [**3-2**] right parafalcine parietal hemorrhage. Etiology for bleed was not clear as location is atypical for HTN bleeding. There was concern for intracranial mass and the patient was scheduled for outpatient f/u with neurosurg [**5-16**]. Has been in rehab at [**Hospital1 41724**] hospital until a few weeks prior to this admission. 7. Polycystic kidney disease and polycystic liver disease 8. Enhancing nodule, 5 mm, within the cyst, upper pole of left kidney Social History: She is married for the last 14 years. Lives with her husband. She has two living daughters, though she had one daughter who died because of a CNS aneurysm. Her daughter had polycystic kidney disease. Mrs. [**Known lastname 9480**] does not smoke tobacco or alcohol and has never done so significantly in her life. She is a retired [**Location (un) 86**] public school administrator. She retired in [**2122**]. Family History: Daughter had CNS aneurysm Diabetes Lung CA Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS: 99.4, 142/80, 96, 20, 95% RA GENERAL: chronically ill appearing female, alert, oriented to self, place, but not date. Able to choose correct year from three choices. HEENT: NC, AT, sclera non-icteric, PERRL, OP clear, no lesions NECK: Supple, with no JVD, lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. PULMONARY: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. HEART: RRR, nl S1S2, no m/g/r GI: decreased BS, soft, NT, mildly distended, marked hepatomegaly EXTREMITIES: 3+ lower extremity edema. Neuro/Psych: oriented to self and place only, but selects [**2129**] from 3 choices, poor attention, + perserverence, able to answer some questions appropriately but at times does not make sense, looses train of thought Pertinent Results: [**2129-5-16**] 07:50AM WBC-9.9 RBC-4.32 HGB-11.5* HCT-37.0 MCV-86 MCH-26.7* MCHC-31.1 RDW-16.2* [**2129-5-16**] 07:50AM PLT COUNT-422 [**2129-5-15**] 09:54PM LACTATE-2.1* [**2129-5-15**] 09:22PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-55* CREAT-3.4* SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-19 [**2129-5-15**] 09:22PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-19 LD(LDH)-310* ALK PHOS-194* AMYLASE-66 TOT BILI-0.6 [**2129-5-15**] 09:22PM LIPASE-33 [**2129-5-15**] 09:22PM NEUTS-90.7* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-7.0* MONOS-2.2 EOS-0 BASOS-0 IgD level [**5-12**] pending (60 on [**2129-4-18**]) Urinalysis: [**2129-5-16**] 06:04AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-SlHazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 [**2129-5-16**] 06:04AM URINE BLOOD-LGE NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-MOD [**2129-5-16**] 06:04AM URINE RBC-36* WBC-38* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-MANY EPI-0 NCHCT [**5-16**]: Resolving hemorrhage with area of decreased attneuation in the right medial parietal lobe. No areas of acute hemorrhage. No evidence of acute territorial infarction or hydrocephalus. Unchanged left parafalcine meningioma at cranial vertex. KUB (supine) [**5-16**]: No evidence of stool impaction. Soft tissue masses occupying the upper abdomen displacing bowel inferiorly, unchanged from previous study. CXR [**5-16**]: No evidence of pneumonia. MRI abd [**2129-3-29**]: 1. A 5 mm enhancing nodule within the 7 cm upper pole left renal cyst, concerning for an intracystic neoplasm. 2. Numerous complex nonenhancing cystic liver lesions and biliary ductal dilatation in the left lobe, most likely secondary to compressive effects of these cysts. 3. Bilateral adrenal adenomas. 4. Small ascites, bibasilar pleural effusions and compressive atelectasis. 5. Vertebral body changes, which may be consistent with multiple myeloma. Brief Hospital Course: 1. C diff colitis. As part of work up for fever, the patient had CXR on admission w/o infiltrate. WBC WNL. Urine culture did not grow anything. The patient was empirically on Levaquin very briefly for presumed UTI but it was discontinued when cultures showed no growth. The patient then developed diarrhea and her stool culture return positive for c diff toxin and she was started on Flagyl po. She had no hisotry of recent outpatient antibiotic use. She defervesced on Flagyl. Her abdominal exam remained benign. CT abd/pelvis showed findings thickening of bowel wall in the transverse, descending, sigmoid, and mildly in the rectum that are most suggestive of colitis. The patient diarrhea improved. 2. Multiple myeloma with leptomeningeal involvement. The patient was noted to have urinary retention, progressive leg weakness and decreased rectal tone. Leg weakness progressed to the point that the patient was unable to move her legs or get out of bed. She had MRI of the lumbar spine to evaluate for cauda equina which revealed a nodule at L3 that enhanced with gadolinium. LP was pursued and revealed CSF protein markedly elevated at 166, glc normal. CSF Tube 1: WBC 58, 4P, 82L, 5M, 9% other; RBC 20. Cytospin results returned as atypical plasmacytoid cells and blood; suspicious for involvement by myeloma. The Radiation Oncology and Neuro Oncology teams were consulted. The patient also had brain, as well as T- and C- spine MRIs to evaluate for extend of disease. The patient started radiation treatment on [**2129-5-27**]. and was thought to be a candidate for intrathecal MTX and ARA-C until her clinical status began to decline (see below). 3. Mental status changes. The etiology for the patient's mental status changes were presumed to be likely multifactorial due to infection with c diff, dehydration, constipation. Ammonium level was normal. Because of h/o seizures secondary to intracranial bleed in [**2129-3-29**], EEG was pursued per suggestion of Neuro Oncologist and revelaed increased stage II sleep concerning for early encephalopathy. Decadron was slowly tapered from 4 mg po daily on admission and she was continued on Keppra. Then, on [**5-30**] patient became minimally responsive with bp drop to low 80's sbp with transient response to fluids. She was transfered to MICU for pressores as patient was full code. On admission to ICU, etiology of altered mental status and hypotension was attributed to hypovolemia +/- ?infection in addition to leptomeningeal spread of her disease. She was placed in stress dose steroids (althoiugh her am cortisol was 34 and adrenal insifficency was unlikley), levo/ flagly and placed on levophed. Patient found to be growing pseudomonas in her urine. Patient expressed her desire to be comfortable and for no agressive measure to be taken. Eventually family meeting was held and decision to make her dnr/ dni and the CMO pending arrival of her brother from out of town. She was then transfered back to the floor for comfort care. 3. Hyperkalemia. Likely due to worsened renal fx and constipation. Improved. 4. Acute on chronic renal failure (Cr 2.9 on [**2129-5-12**] and 3.4 on admission). likely combination of prerenal from poor po intake and from nephropathy secondary to MM. The patient was originally treated with gentle hydration. 5. Anemia. Procrit per Heme/Onc. 6. HTN. The patient has been hypotensive during this admissino. Norvasc, Metoprolol were held. She was given IVF for BP support and eventually was transfered to the unit (see section under altered mental status). 7. Renal lesion seen on MRI [**2129-3-29**] concerning for malignancy 8. Metabolic acidosis - likely secondary to diarrhea, tubular disease and inability to reabsorb bicarb, large amounts of NS given for hydration. Metabolic disturbances were corrected with bicarb as needed. 9. Hypernatermia. Na was as high as 150. This was presumed to be due to free water deficit from decreased po intake. Serum Na was slowly corrected with hypotonic IV fluids. Medications on Admission: Norvasc 7.5 mg [**2-2**] po daily Dexamethasone 4 mg po daily Prevacid 30 mg po daily KCl 20 MEq daily Bactrim [**1-30**] tab M, W, F Bicitra 10 ml [**Hospital1 **] Keppra 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] Lopressor 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Nystatin 5 ml tid Epogen 40,000 every two weeks Fluconazole daily Discharge Medications: 1. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). Disp:*15 Patch 72HR(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: [**6-7**] mg PO Q1-2H () as needed: titrate to comfort. Disp:*500 mg* Refills:*1* 3. Ativan 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 4. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation: use while patient is on narcotics. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Old [**Hospital **] Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: Multiple Myeloma Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please let you caretaker know if you are in increasing pain or discomfort Followup Instructions: Goal of care is comfort Completed by:[**2129-6-3**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "03.31" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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56,484
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48753
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2166-4-12**] Discharge Date: [**2166-4-23**] Date of Birth: [**2114-8-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2290**] Chief Complaint: Confusion, dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Liver biopsy [**2166-4-18**] History of Present Illness: 51 year-old male with history of newly diagnosed metastatic lung cancer to liver, bones, and brain via PET imaging, stigmata of chronic liver disease probably from alcoholism based on history, presenting with one day history of confusion and dizziness in addition to worsening LFTs. Patient has not established with oncology given lack of tissue diagnosis. Patient's labs drawn by Thoracic Surgery [**2166-4-3**] were as follows: Tbili 10.8, ALP 283, AST 220, ALT 81, so he was called by primary care NP and asked to present to the ED. In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.6 P 104 BP 142/70 R 18 Sat 96% RA. Patient was noted to be jaundiced. Labs were notable for Na 131, Ca [**69**], Cr 1.6 from baseline of 0.8. LFTs were remarkable for AST 352, ALT 76, TBili 15.8, Direct Bili 12, Alk Phos 229. Ammonia was 105. INR was noted to be 1.5. Blood and urine cultures were sent, with urinalysis unremarkable. 2 liters IVF were given in ED for hypercalcemia with some improvement in mental status. Head CT was performed and showed no acute process with known cerebellar lesion on MRI not visualized. Right upper quadrant U/S showed CBD with 2 mm diameter and no intrahepatic biliary dilation, with no evidence of cholecystitis or focal liver lesions seen on limited images obtained. Vitals in ED prior to transfer were as follows: T98.4 HR 103 166/79 93% RA. On the floor, patient is in no acute distress, but unable to answer questions appropriately. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. Patient has had some weight loss but difficult to cooperate in answering questions at this time. Endorses constipation. (-) Denies headache, sinus tenderness. Denied shortness of breath. Denied chest pain. Denied abdominal pain. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. Past Medical History: Lung cancer Hypertension Back pain Social History: Tobacco: Reports [**12-8**] ppd for many years. ETOH: Former heavy drinker, now drinks daily. Per brother [**Name (NI) **], with whom he lives, last drink was about a week prior to admission Illicits: denies, but per brother [**Name (NI) **] last used cocaine night prior to admission Lives with brother [**Name (NI) **], but also has another brother [**Doctor Last Name **] and sister involved in her care. Family History: Father with CAD/PVD, diabetes, HTN, mother with stroke. Brother with diabetes mellitus. Physical Exam: Admission T: 98.5 BP: 151/78 P: 109 R: 14 O2: 94% 2L NC General: easily arousable, no acute distress, jaundiced HEENT: Sclera icteric, very dry mucus membranes Neck: supple, visble carotid pulsations Lungs: Limited air movement bilaterally, no rhonchi/wheezes/crackles appreciated CV: Regular rhythm, rapid rhythm, very hyperdynamic heart Abdomen: Hypoactive bowel sounds, soft, non-tender, mild to moderately distended, no rebound tenderness or guarding GU: Foley with icteric urine Ext: Warm, well perfused, 1+ DP pulses, no peripheral edema Skin: Spider angiomata Neuro: oriented to name, but not year or place; PERRLA; symmetric DTR's globally; no clonus Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: ALT-76* AST-352* CK-330* ALK PHOS-229* TOT BILI-15.8* DIR BILI-12* INDIR BIL-3.8 ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-15* PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-2.4 ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG WBC-10.3 RBC-4.47* HGB-14.6 HCT-41.4 MCV-93 MCH-32.6* MCHC-35.2* RDW-17.3* URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG URINE COLOR-AMBER APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.017 URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-MOD UROBILNGN-8* PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 CK(CPK)-315 PTH-9* LAST SET OF LABS: [**2166-4-20**] WBC-8.7 Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.5* MCV-95 Plt-88* PT-30.6* PTT-43.3* INR(PT)-3.0* Glucose-70 UreaN-71* Creat-1.6* Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-15* Calcium-7.3* Phos-4.9*# Mg-1.6 ALT-126* AST-871* LD(LDH)-4180* AlkPhos-212* TotBili-18.1* MICROBIOLOGY: BLOOD CULTURES: NEGATIVE URINE CULTURE: NEGATIVE MRSA SCREEN: NEGATIVE HCV VIRAL LOAD: 800,000 PATHOLOGY: LIVER CORE BX [**2166-4-18**]: Metastatic carcinoma with neuroendocrine features. The morphologic and immunophenotypic features are consistent with a lung primary. RADIOLOGY: PET SCAN [**2166-4-9**]: 1. Large left lower lobe FDG avid mass with multiple osseous and hepatic metastases as well as large metastatic lymph nodes in the aortocaval and portocaval regions. 2. Asymmetric FDG avidity in the left vocal chord which may be due to tumor involvement of the right recurrent laryngeal nerve. MRI HEAD [**2166-4-9**]: 3-mm lesion within the left cerebellar hemisphere with enhancement seen on only axial post-gadolinium images are not clearly visualized on the post-gadolinium MP-RAGE images as described above. The presence of the lesion on the FLAIR and T2 images is suggestive of metastatic lesion. However, given the small size of this solitary if further confirmation is clinically required (for therapeutic purposes), repeat T1 post-gadolinium axial and coronal images of the posterior fossa with 3-mm section thickness would help. CT HEAD [**2166-4-11**]: 1. No acute intracranial process. Known left cerebellar lesion is not apparent on unenhanced CT. 2. Aerosolized secretions and mucosal thickening in the left maxillary sinus. RUQ U/S [**2166-4-12**]: 1. No intrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. The common bile duct measures 2 mm. 2. The gallbladder is decompressed, likely accounting for wall thickening, with no evidence of cholecystitis. 3. Limited images demonstrating no focal liver lesion, though correlation with recent PET-CT (reportedly showing focal liver lesions concerning for metastases) is advised. CXR [**2166-4-12**]: There is again seen an area of consolidation projecting over the left base compatible with known infiltrate in the left lower lobe abutting the major fissure. The cardiac silhouette is within normal limits. There is no pneumothoraces or pleural effusions identified. Brief Hospital Course: 51 year-old male with h/o newly diagnosed metastatic cancer with lung, liver, brain, and bone lesions via PET imaging, presented with altered mental status, liver failure, and hypercalcemia. Patient was treated for hypercalcemia and hepatic encephalopathy in the ICU; IV fluids, calcitonin, and pamidronate for hypercalcemia and lactulose and rifaximin for hepatic encephalopathy. CXR revealed PNA for which the patient was treated initially with levofloxacin and metronidazole and later broadened to cefepime and metronidazole. His mental status improved and patient was transferred to the floor on hospital day 2. Diagnostic paracentesis and liver biopsy were performed. Liver biopsy pathology revealed findings consistent with lung cancer. The patient's liver failure progressively worsened with MELD score reaching 34 when labs stopped being drawn. Because of the extremely grave prognosis of widely metastatic lung cancer (mets to the brain, liver nad bones) and hepatic failure, the patient opted to transition to hospice care. His chief request was that he be made comfortable and that any pain related to cancer will be treated promptly and adequately. He designated his brother, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 102482**], to be his healthcare proxy. On [**2166-4-23**], he was noted to have worsening in his mental status and to be more labored in his breathing. He appeared to be near death. His family was notified of his change in status. However, soon after notifying the family, this writer was notified that he had died. He was reassessed and was noted to have unreactive pupils and no evidence of cardiopulmonary activity. The family was notified of his death. Time of death was 8:34 AM. The patient's brother declined post-mortem exam. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg 1 tab q4h PRN pain Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO daily Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO daily PRN muscle spasm Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily Naproxen 500 mg PO BID PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO every eight (8) hours: titrate to 3 bowel movements daily. 2. rifaximin 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Lung cancer, metastatic to brain, liver, and bones Hepatic failure with encephalopathy, coagulopathy, anasarca Coma from hepatic encephalopathy and hypercalcemia Hepatitis C Acute kidney injury Pneumonia, community acquired versus aspiration Cancer-related pain Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: Deceased Followup Instructions: Deceased
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2114-12-2**] Discharge Date: [**2115-1-1**] Date of Birth: [**2057-10-3**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Shellfish Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8747**] Chief Complaint: ICU Tx from OSH for GTC sz Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Brain Biopsy Tracheostomy PEG tube placement Intubation PICC line placement Lumbar puncture IVC filter placement History of Present Illness: The patient is a 57 yo ?-handed woman with a history of obesity and Crohn's disease who presented to OSH [**11-30**] with GTC seizure (first time). History is per chart as patient is currently intubated. Weeks prior she had developed a slight headaches (no information regarding quality and location of HA available), mainly in the mornings. These would occur daily without any accompanying symptoms. One day prior to presentation to OSH, the patient developed blurred vision, HA, a strange sensation in her mouth and she had to vomit. On the day of presentation she was feeling fine until she had troubles getting words out. She then fell to the floor and had a GTC seizure that lasted for about 5 minutes (witnessed by her husband). At the ED of OSH, a head CT was negative and she was discharged home with appointments for further workup as outpatient. The same evening she had 3 more GTC seizures. These started focally with L-arm numbness followed by L-arm shaking. Postictally, weakness was noted in the L-arm. She also was incontinent for urine. A repeat CT was negative and an LP showed 1WBC and 52 RBC, glc 96, prot 33. She had a normal WBC, was afebrile at that point and did not have meningismus. She was loaded on dilantin (1g), given maintenance of 100mg TID (with trough [**12-2**] of 12). She was noted to have twitching of the L-arm and L-leg, with interictally altered consiousness and L-sided weakness. She was emperically given acyclovir, vanco, gentamycin, and CTX on [**12-1**]; all d/c-ed on [**12-2**]. MRI on [**12-1**] showed parasagittal, bihemispheric infarcts on DWI (along the falx), periventricular white matter changes on FLAIR. She was given solumedrol 1gram for ? of vasculitis. CTA/CTV head [**12-1**] showed some small filling defects in the superior sagittal sinus. An MRV was not performed. Later that day she was intubated as she became increasingly lethargic in between the seizures (airway protection). She was then maintained on propofol until transfer. On the day of transfer ([**12-2**]) she developed a low grade fever 100.2. Her dilantin trough [**12-2**] was 12, after which she was given another 500mg dilantin iv. Upon transfer, the patient had a temp of 101.3. She was noted to have trhythmic movements involving her L-arm more than her R-arm and some internal rotation of her legs (also rhythmically). Prior to transfer she received 2mg of ativan. Shortly after transfer she received 2mg ativan x3 and received another dose of dilantin (10mg/kg, i.e. 900mg). Of note the patient is allergic to shellfish and had undergone a CT with contrast. Review of systems -could not be obtained; patient intubated Past Medical History: -Crohns disease: currently not on anti-inflammatory therapy; s/p ileostomy; s/p fistula repair; short bowel syndrome -GTC seizures [**11-30**]; no prior history -no history of CAD or DM -obesity Social History: Pt is a nurse. She lives with her husband. They have 4 children who live in other areas. She doesn't smoke. No drugs. No recent supplements/weight loss remedies. Family History: No history of stroke or seizure. Physical Exam: Vitals: T101.3 HR110 BP130/60 (later 94/50) RR12 (vent) sO2 100% on vent Gen: intubated; diffuse rash in face and upper body HEENT: mmm, red conjunctivae Neck: no LAD; no carotid bruits; full range neck movements Lungs: coarse breathing sounds bilaterally Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2, no murmurs, gallops and rubs. Abdomen: normal bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended Extremities: no clubbing, cyanosis, ecchymosis, or edema Mental Status: intubated, had recently received ativan, propofol had been held for 20 minutes; does not open eyes to sensory stimuli; does not follow commands Cranial Nerves: PERL 2mm; corneal reflexes present, but weak bilaterally; dulls eyes present; no gag reflex Motor System: decreased tone in all 4 extremities; moves all 4 extremities during seizures; no spontenous movement Sensory system: does not respond to noxious stimuli in any of the extremities. Reflexes: brisk in UE bilaterally; normal over knee tendon and Ach tendon Toes: upgoing bilaterally. Coordination: could not be tested Pertinent Results: [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.17* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.4* MCV-80* MCH-27.2 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-248 [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-19.5* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2114-12-2**] 07:39PM BLOOD ESR-29* [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD Fibrino-315 [**2114-12-2**] 07:39PM BLOOD Lupus-NEG AT III-90 ProtCFn-121 ProtCAg-105 ProtSFn-87 ProtSAg-121 ACA IgG-10.2 ACA IgM-10.3 [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-16 LD(LDH)-165 AlkPhos-68 Amylase-64 TotBili-0.3 [**2114-12-13**] 06:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2114-12-14**] 02:41AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2114-12-14**] 10:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 [**2114-12-4**] 09:41PM BLOOD Cryoglb-NO CRYOGLO [**2114-12-2**] 07:39PM BLOOD Homocys-5.6 [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD TSH-0.46 [**2114-12-4**] 08:38PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2114-12-4**] 08:38PM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2114-12-2**] 07:40PM BLOOD RheuFac-8 [**2114-12-2**] 07:39PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-POSITIVE Titer-1:40 [**2114-12-2**] 07:39PM BLOOD CRP-22.7* [**2114-12-3**] 02:52AM BLOOD C3-152 C4-46* [**2114-12-4**] 08:38PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2114-12-2**] 08:06PM BLOOD Glucose-141* Lactate-1.2 -- PTGM neg B2-microglobulin neg Factor V Leiden neg. --- [**12-2**]:MRI/A/V of head:There is no mass effect, hydrocephalus, or shift of the normally midline structures. There are multiple bilateral regions of subacute infarction with regions of cortical restricted diffusion and T2 hyperintensity. The most extensive region involves the right insular cortex and the parietal cortex, more posteriorly, on the right. There is also a smaller infarct in the left middle cerebral artery territory as well. In addition, there are bilateral subacute infarcts in the medial frontal lobes bilaterally, more extensive on the right than the left, involing portions of both anterior cerebral artery territories. The posterior cerebral artery territories appear spared. All of the infarcted regions show subtle gyriform enhancement following gadolinium administration. Both cerebral hemispheres also demonstrate scattered foci of T2 hyperintensity without associated restricted diffusion or enhancement. These are probably more chronic in character. There are also multiple tiny bilateral punctate foci of susceptibility artifact, which could possibly represent hemorrhagic residua from prior small-vessel infarctions. The cerebellum and brainstem are spared. The surrounding osseous and soft tissue structures are unremarkable. MR ANGIOGRAM: The major tributaries of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] appear patent. There are no areas of significant stenosis or aneurysmal dilatation. No sign of arteriovenous malformation is apparent within the limits of coverage of the study. There is a small right vertebral artery, which probably ends as a posterior inferior cerebellar artery. MR VENOGRAM: The major intracranial venous sinuses, cerebral vein of [**Male First Name (un) 2096**], and internal cerebral vein appear patent. ---- [**12-7**]:MRI/A of head:There is no extra-axial fluid collection. There is no mass effect, hydrocephalus, or shift of the normally midline structures. The ventricles, cisterns, and sulci are unremarkable, without effacement. The areas of previously noted acute infarction in the bilateral middle and anterior cerebral artery territories now show T2 hyperintensity, consistent with anticipated ongoing evolution of the infarcts. In addition, there are new foci of T2 hyperintensity in the lentiform nuclei bilaterally and the right thalamus. There is a gap in the diffusion- weighted images in this area, so that the basal ganglia regions are not fully assessed with respect to diffusion. However, the new FLAIR abnormality in the right thalamus is shown to correspond to a region of new restricted diffusion. These areas correspond to new infarcts since the prior study. There are new air fluid levels in the sphenoid and maxillary sinuses, which could be related to intubation. The surrounding osseous and soft tissue structures are within normal limits. MR ANGIOGRAM: The quality of MR angiogram of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] is improved since the prior study. Again, it demonstrates no significant stenosis or aneurysmal dilatation. A small right vertebral artery, ending as a posterior inferior cerebellar artery, is again noted. ---- CT abd-pelv to r/o retroperitoneal hematoma [**12-15**]: CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Consolidation is again noted at both lung bases, unchanged from the prior study. An NG tube is present within the stomach. The spleen, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, adrenals, kidneys, and intraabdominal small bowel are unremarkable in appearance. The colon is again noted to be distended and full of stool. No bowel wall thickening is seen. There is no free air, free fluid, or pathologic lymphadenopathy in the abdomen. CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The rectum, sigmoid, and bladder are unremarkable. A Foley catheter is present, and some air is again noted within the bladder. There is no free fluid or lymphadenopathy. Osseous structures demonstrate minor degenerative changes in the thoracolumbar spine. Soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. No significant change in the appearance of bibasilar consolidation or prominent stool filled colon compared to one day earlier. ---- UE u/s [**12-17**] LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: Grayscale and Doppler ultrasound of the left internal jugular, subclavian, axillary, brachial, basilic, and cephalic veins was performed. There is normal flow, compressibility, waveforms, and augmentation. No intraluminal thrombus is identified. IMPRESSION: No left upper extremity DVT. ---- LAST HEAD CT [**12-28**] FINDINGS: Since the prior study, there has been evolution of the multifocal right greater than left bilateral areas of intraparenchymal hemorrhage. The extent of cerebral edema appears unchanged. The ventricles are not dilated. The basal cisterns are patent. No new areas of hemorrhage are visible. Changes in the right frontal bone related to the craniotomy are stable. The mastoid air cells are opacified bilaterally, as before. Fluid and/or secretions layer within the ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses bilaterally, also unchanged. IMPRESSION: No new areas of intracranial hemorrhage. Similar extent of brain edema compared to the prior study. Last CXR [**12-30**]: There is probable cardiomegaly, with an unfolded aorta. No CHF or effusion is identified. There is patchy opacity in right and left infrahilar regions. While this may represent atelectasis, infectious infiltrates cannot be excluded. Allowing for differences in positioning, the appearance is unchanged compared with [**2114-12-28**]. Tracheostomy tube noted. Last EEG [**12-20**]: FINDINGS: PUSHBUTTON ACTIVATIONS: There were none. AUTOMATED SEIZURE DETECTIONS: There were two. Neither of these represented a true electrographic seizure. AUTOMATED SPIKE DETECTIONS: There were 1,000 entries in these files. Most were artifactual but some right frontal and bifrontal sharp waves were seen. ROUTINE TIME SAMPLING: Showed a slow and disorganized background throughout most of the recording mostly in the delta and theta frequency ranges. Frequent and nearly continuous polymorphic delta frequency slowing was seen focally in the bifrontal regions throughout much of the recording and mixed alpha and beta frequency activity was seen bifrontally, as well. SLEEP: No clear state changes were seen. CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rhythm. IMPRESSION: This 24-hour video EEG telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. No electrographic seizures were seen. Interictally, however, right frontal and bifrontal epileptiform discharges were seen. The background was very slow and disorganized throughout the recording, suggestive of a moderate encephalopathy, and focal slowing in the bifrontal regions suggested the additional possibility of subcortical dysfunction in frontal lobes. Brief Hospital Course: 1.Neuro:The initial etiology of the patient's problems was not clear. The initial priority was to control her seizures. This was accomplished using dilantin, phenobarbital, and a propofol drip. She was monitored during this propofol coma on a continuous EEG and burst suppression was achieved. She had no further clinical evidence of seizure. A extensive work-up included a repeat MRI showing numerous bilateral apparently ischemic areas as well as multiple microhemorrhages. All of this was in the anterior circulation, with no posterior involvement. An MRV showed no evidence of venous sinus thrombosis which had been suspected initially. An MRA did not suggest any pathology. A repeat MRA which was deemed a better study was equally unhelpful in establishing a diagnosis. Possibilities for her multiple areas of restricted diffusion on MR included the sequelae of prolonged status epilepticus, infectious encephalitis, non-infectious encephalitis/vasculitis, multiple embolic strokes, segmental vasospasm. An LP was done which showed 6 WBCs(monocytes and lymphocytes), 1 RBC, normla protein and glucose. This was sent for a number of infectious agents which all returned negative(HSV,VZV,CMV,EBV,Crypto, vial/fungal/bacterial cultures). Oligoclonal bands were also negative. While these studies were pending, she was continued on broad spectrum antibiotics and acyclovir. She was also put on 4 days of pulse dose solumedrol given the possibility of vasculitis and then switched to prednisone 60 mg daily for several weeks. The ID service was consulted and agreed with the above studies. She was intermittently febrile, often to temperatures of 104. The source was investigated thoroughly multiple times and she was intermittently on various antibiotics, including vancomycin, levofloxacin, and flagyl. She had a possible pneumonia at one point. TLENIs were negative for DVT, but a CTA of the chest revealed a large PE. Drug fever was considered, especially to Dilantin, but this was a diagnosis of exclusion. She continued to spike intermittent fevers during her course. These were investigated each time with blood, urine, and sputum cultures. Her sputum grew yeast multiple times, but per the ID service, this was considered a respiratory contaminant. At the time of discharge, she had completed a course of vancomycin and continued to have either low-grade temperatures or fevers to 101. These were not felt by infectious disease to represent a specific source of infection, and cultures continued to be negative. In further working to rule out causes of her condition, vasculitis was considered. She was on steroids as above. A brain biopsy was undertaken which showed no evidence for vasculitis or any evidence for inflammation in general, but did show extensive amyloid angiopathy. Her case was discussed with many of the senior staff and there was no clear consensus as to the cause and how amyloid angiopathy could be related to ischemic injury. There are case reports suggesting that amyloid can cause vasculitis leading to infarction but the biopsy results as stated did not support vasculitis. Non-inflammatory vasconstriction syndromes were also entertained but this condition would not be explained by amyloid angiopathy. Nevertheless, she was placed on calcium channel blockers as well. Eventually, as her blood pressure continued to be tenuous, the calcium channel blocker was discontinued (after at least two weeks of therapy) with no substantial difference in her neurological state/function. However, Verapamil was restarted at 80 mg by G-tube [**Hospital1 **] near the end of hospitalization because her blood pressure was more stable (with SBP 110s-140s). Multiple emboli were considered. A TTE and then a TEE were performed. They showed no clear source of a proximal embolus that may have caused a shower of embolic phenomenon. She did have a small PFO, but nothing significant enough to account for her symptoms. She was quickly weaned from the propofol after ~1 week and had no new seizure activity on the EEG. However, despite being off of all sedating medications for a prolonged time, she did not regain consciousness. The reason for this was not fully known, but was presumed to be due to the extensive damage she had suffered from the initial insult. Despite multiple therapeutic approaches, she continued to show new areas of restricted diffusion on MRI. Later in the hospitalization, a repeat CT scan to assess for progression showed an increase in cerebral edema, thought to be due to natural progression of her multiple strokes. She was briefly placed on mannitol, decadron, hypothermia and a pentobarbital coma. A repeat scan was improved and she was taken off of the above therapies slowly. There were several episodes of shivering/shaking that did not appear to be seizures by EEG, but were concerning clinically. She had several EEGs with attempts to characterize these events, which later included nystagmoid eye movements that were bidirectional on forward/resting gaze, with occasional gaze deviation to either the left or right. EEG showed no electrographic correlate. The epilepsy specialists felt that the eye twitching was likely to be peripheral/muscle activity rather than seizure, or perhaps a myoclonic equivalent. She was continued on dilantin and reloaded on multiple occassions. She was also on phenobarbital, but as her LFTs rose, the epilepsy consultants recommended switching to Keppra, which is renally cleared. Keppra was titrated up to goal dose of 1500mg [**Hospital1 **], and at that point, Phenobarb was to be weaned by 40 mg every two days, with careful attention to the dilantin level (which should be checked at least every other day), as this can rise suddenly as phenobarbital is decreased. Corrected dilantin levels were therapeutic at the end of her admission. Her exam at discharge was stable over one week - eye blinking and nystagmoid movements as noted above, occasional shivering-like movement of the right or left arm, sometimes in response to noxious stimuli and more often spontaneously. She withdrew very slightly to deep noxious stimuli in her lower limbs, and grimaced (and once opened eyes) to deep sternal rub. Reflexes were brisk throughout, and both toes were upgoing. At the time of discharge, she had no directed responsiveness and blinked non-purposefully and not to threat. Brainstem reflexes were intact. There were no movements of her limbs and toes were bilaterally upgoing. The biopsy showed that she had extensive loss of neocortical neurons. 2.Heme: She had a slowly drifting hematocrit initially that stabilized on its own. However, after receiving heparin for her PE, she had a significant hematocrit drop. This was investigated by a torso CT which showed no obvious source of bleeding. Her hematocrit then stabilized. It is unclear where this lab abnormality originated. She continued to have low but stable hematocrit levels, probably due to her chronic illness. Se received several units of packed red blood cells, with some mild improvement of her hematocrit. As she diuresed, her hematocrit increased, leading the team to believe that the anemia was perhaps partly dilutional. For the last week of admission, the hematocrit was stable, in the 27-30 range. She was also taken off the heparin drip two weeks prior to admission because of increased bleeding in the brain. She underwent IVC filter placement to prevent recurrence of PEs; the risks of remaining on heparin were considered to be greater than the benefit to her PE. For further prophylaxis, she was started on subcutaneous heparin injections and pneumoboots. 3.CV: She initially had fairly good blood pressure and heart rates. She then developed tachycardia and hypotension, requiring multiple fluid boluses and eventually pressors for BP support. At this time, her PE was discovered and felt to be the cause of her hemodynamic instability. This was treated with heparin and thrombectomy was considered. The IR service was consulted but felt that this was too risky a procedure at this time so it was not performed. She continued to require pressors for several days and eventually was taken off the calcium channel blockers, as noted above. Her blood pressure stablized and has been in the 120-140 range (systolic) since, with regular heart rate. 4.Pulm: She was ventilated fairly easily until she developed her PE as aboe. This was a large right main pulmonary artery embolus. LENIs from the day before were free of DVT, but it is possible that her clot came from a pelvic vein. As above, she was treated with heparin. This was briefly off given her hematocrit drop, but was restarted when her levels stabilized and no sourceof bleeding was identified. When she was stabilized, an IVC filter was placed. She alternated between CMV and pressure support as an inpatient. At discharge, she was on PSV with a pressure of 12, PEEP 10, on 40%FIO2 achieving adequate tidal volumes for her size. 6.Renal: Her urine output and renal function were stable throughout her stay despite multiple possible nephrotoxic medications. She was initially net positive and developed anasarca (though was thought to be intravascularly depleted); during the last few weeks of her hospital stay, she diuresed [**1-7**] to 1 L per day, with improvement of both the hematocrit and appearance of anasarca. 7.ID: As above, she spiked multiple fevers for the majority of her stay here. An infectious source was sought aggressively given the fact that she was on steroids and therefore immunosuppressed. No obvious source was found in her blood, urine, sputum, or CSF. Other considerations were her PE and possible drug fever. Other than contaminant yeast, no clear answer was found for her fever. In addition, her WBC count was normal for much of her stay, but this was clouded by the steroids she was receiving. As mentioned above, her sputum grew yeast multiple times, but per the ID service, this is always a respiratory contaminant. She had completed a course of vancomycin and continued to have either low-grade temperatures or fevers to 101. These were initially not felt by infectious diseases to represent a specific source of infection, and cultures continued to be negative. However, nearer the end of her hospital course, the sputum grew gram positive cocci and the white blood cell count went up; with these factors (as well as fever) she was started on a course of Vancomycin to treat a presumed tracheobronchitis (versus pneumonia - as chest xray showed bilateral hilar infiltrates vs atelectasis). Another possibility for her infection source was thought to be c-diff; stools were somewhat loose daily but not liquid. CDiff toxin was sent and was still pending at discharge. However, the vancomycin (though not PO/Gtube) should also treat this type of stool infection. The white count went down, and she was less febrile 24 hours after starting the vancomycin. 8. Per ongoing discussions with her family (and per their discussions with the patient that predated this admission), she remains full code. She was discharged to a rehab facility for further vent weaning. Medications on Admission: -MVI -cholesta Upon transfer from OSH: -dilantin 100mg 4 times daily -propofol -ativan PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever. 2. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Month/Day (2) **]: [**1-7**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 3. Artificial Tear Ointment 0.1-0.1 % Ointment [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day) as needed. 4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day (2) **]: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for fever. 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 8. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. 10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 11. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two [**Age over 90 1230**]y (250) mg PO QAM AND QAFTERNOON (). 12. Phenytoin 100 mg/4 mL Suspension [**Age over 90 **]: Three Hundred (300) mg PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 13. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet [**Age over 90 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 15. Verapamil 80 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 16. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Intravenous twice a day for 10 days: for presumed mrsa tracheobronchitis. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: multiple ischemic strokes with hemorrhagic transformation Seizures, status epilepticus Pulmonary embolism MRSA pneumonia Possible diagnosis of Call-[**Doctor Last Name 8271**] syndrome (unproven) Discharge Condition: Unresponsive; grimace or eye opening occasionally to deep noxious stimuli. Please see discharge summary for details of most recent exams. Discharge Instructions: Pt has had multiple ischemic strokes with hemorrhagic transformation Followup Instructions: F/u with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (stroke specialist) on discharge from rehab. Otherwise, please f/u with rehab physicians. Completed by:[**2115-1-1**]
[ "E849.8", "415.11", "277.3", "555.9", "401.9", "E878.8", "486", "780.39", "348.39", "434.91" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "43.19", "89.19", "38.93", "38.7", "31.1", "88.72", "38.91", "03.31", "01.14", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
26199, 26269
12924, 24154
311, 426
26509, 26650
4664, 12901
26767, 26967
3529, 3563
24296, 26176
26290, 26488
24180, 24273
26674, 26744
3578, 4042
245, 273
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40,004
121,157
41332
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2171-3-8**] Date of Birth: [**2118-9-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Gentamicin / Seroquel / Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2758**] Chief Complaint: Seizures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 89987**] is a 54 year old gentleman with a PMH significant for polysubstance abuse, CAD s/p PCI, and seizure disorder admitted for possible seizures. Per report, the patient was noted today to have chest pain clutching his chest. At that time, EMS was called with report of seizure activity. He received 2 mg IM ativan in EMS without resolution of seizure activity. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial VS 99.8 70 156/113 100% AC 500x14, 10, 1.0 with ABG 7.34/48/165. The patient had a urine tox screen positive for amphetamines and had a negative CTA chest and NCHCT. [**Hospital1 878**] evaluation in the ED was non-localizing, and the patient was admitted to the MICU for further management. . The patient was initially admitted to [**Hospital3 3583**] on [**2-21**] for SI and depression. At that time, the admission note states that he had recently been discharged from [**Hospital **] Hospital 2 weeks prior for depression, and that he has a history of abuse of pain medications. In addition, the patient has a history of suicide attempts via OD and car crash. His Daughter states that he has a history of addiction to morphine, hydromorphone, and valium due to his chronic pain, and that he has been admitted to an inpatient substance abuse facility since [**2-21**]. . Currently, the patient is intubated, and sedated. Past Medical History: HTN HLD CAD s/p PCI Depression Polysubstance abuse on suboxone Left parietal tumor Seizure disorder - has not had a seizure in 5 years. Neck and back pain s/p C5-7 fusion Social History: Lives with daughter. [**Name (NI) 1139**] - 1 ppd x5 years. EtOH - none per daughter. [**Name (NI) **] illicit or herbal drugse except for pain medication addiction. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION: VS: 98.1 54 147/88 100%AC 500x16, 10, 1.0 Gen: Intubated, sedated HEENT: ETT in place CV: Nl S1+S2, no m/r/g Pulm: CTAB Abd: S/ND +bs Ext: No c/c/e. Neuro: pupils 2->1 mm bilaterally. 1+ biceps, brachioradialis, patellear reflexes bilaterally. No evidence of rigidity or clonus. Downgoing toes bilaterally. . DISCHARGE: VS: 98.8 98.6 122/88 109-162/75-100 70 62-76 18 95%RA 8H 60/750 24H 480/675+ not saved, +BMx1 Gen: awake, alert, appears fatigued, NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, right eye deviated to right, dry MM, no scleral icterus, OP clear CVS: RRR, nl S1 S2, no m/r/g Pulm: no use access mm of breathing, CTAB without wheezes or crackles Abd: +BS, soft, NTND Ext: warm, dry, no [**Location (un) **], slight erythema and edema of RUE around PICC site, slight tenderness to palpation Neuro: A&Ox3, awake, alert, 4/5 strength RUE, though difficult to assess if related to effort, gait not assessed Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-4.42* Hgb-14.2 Hct-39.3* MCV-89 MCH-32.2* MCHC-36.2* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-305 [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD Neuts-66.8 Lymphs-26.7 Monos-4.9 Eos-1.2 Baso-0.4 [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 [**2171-3-2**] 04:39AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-143 K-3.3 Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-13 AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.4 [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD Lipase-25 [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-3-1**] 11:34PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-3-2**] 04:39AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD Albumin-4.4 Calcium-10.0 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2171-3-1**] 03:28PM BLOOD Valproa-106* . PERTINENT LABS: [**2171-3-6**] 01:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-3-6**] 04:49AM BLOOD calTIBC-254* VitB12-1163* Folate-6.6 Ferritn-116 TRF-195* [**2171-3-2**] 04:39AM BLOOD Valproa-89 [**2171-3-2**] 04:40PM BLOOD Phenyto-7.5* [**2171-3-3**] 02:19AM BLOOD Phenyto-6.0* [**2171-3-4**] 03:28AM BLOOD Phenyto-5.7* [**2171-3-4**] 11:47PM BLOOD Phenyto-10.9 Valproa-92 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2171-3-8**] 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.8* Hct-32.9* MCV-88 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-258 [**2171-3-8**] 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 . MICRO: BCx [**2171-3-4**]: [**2171-3-4**] 9:12 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC. Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. Isolated from only one set in the previous five days. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2171-3-5**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. Reported to and read back by [**Doctor First Name **] BEAVER AT 8PM ON [**2171-3-5**]. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2171-3-7**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN CLUSTERS. . Blood Cx [**2171-3-1**]: no growth Blood Cx [**3-5**], [**3-6**], [**3-7**]: pending . STUDIES: ECG: Sinus with 1:1 conduction, bradycardic. NA-NI. No acute ST-T wave changes. . CTA: No PE/dissection. no fx identified. cervical anterior fusion hardware not visualized. . CTH: no ich. no acute process. CXR: 1. Endotracheal tube in appropriate position. Nasogastric tube coursing below the level of the diaphragm, inferior aspect not included. 2. Clear lungs . C-spine [**2171-3-5**]: FINDINGS: C1 through the mid-body of C6 are visualized. There is preservation of the cervical lordosis. There has been prior anterior fusion at C5 through C7 with metallic plate and two sets of screws. There is loss of disc height at C4-C5, but the remainder of the disc spaces are preserved. There is no fracture or spondylolisthesis between flexion and extension. There is no prevertebral soft tissue edema. Visualized lung apices are clear. A right-sided central venous catheter is incompletely evaluated. . MRI [**2171-3-6**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Status post spinal fusion from C5 to C7. 2. Moderate severe spinal stenosis at C4-5 level above the level of fusion due to disc osteophyte and thickening of the ligaments with indentation on the spinal cord without abnormal signal seen within the spinal cord. Severe left-sided and moderate-to-severe right-sided foraminal narrowing is seen at this level. 3. Degenerative changes at other levels as described above. 4. No evidence of epidural abscess, discitis or osteomyelitis. . RUE U/S [**2171-3-7**]: IMPRESSION: Occlusive thrombus seen within the right cephalic vein, which is a superficial vein. No thrombus is seen within any of the deep veins of the right arm. Note is made of a PICC line in one of the two brachial veins. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: Mr. [**Known lastname 89987**] is a 54 year old gentleman with a PMH significant for polysubstance abuse, CAD s/p PCI, and seizure disorder admitted for possible seizures. Pt was intubated in the ED for airway protection. Pt was monitored in the ICU and was followed closely by [**Known lastname 878**] who did not see EEG activity consistent with seizures. He was extubated and transferred to the medical floors for further management. He had some right arm and neck pain, and MRI showed spinal stenosis. He had fevers, but no source of infection. One blood culture grew CONS and was initially started on Vancomycin which was discontinued. Pt was evaluated by Psychiatry and he did not meet inpatient criteria for follo-up. Pt was discharged with Psychiatric follow-up, and continued on home medications. Pt was discharged with the ride to assist with getting to appointments. . ACTIVE ISSUES: # Seizure-like activity: He was followed by [**Known lastname **] and monitored on 24-hour EEG monitoring. He did have several episodes of myclonic jerking that were not associated with any EEG evidence of seizures. The EEG was negative over several days but did show epileptiform activity consistent with history of epilepsy. In the setting of medication non-compliance he may have had a seizure prior to admission. He did have urine toxicology positive for amphetamines and toxicology was consulted but they did not feel that his presentation was concerning for amphetamine overdose. MRI brain was negative. Initially, was loaded on dilantin and was also started on depakote. When his depakote level was therapeutic, the dilantin was stopped and he was continued on his home depakote dose. He was transferred to the medicine floors and had no further seizure-like activity. He was continued on his home dose of Depakote and instructed to follow-up with [**Known lastname 878**] as an outpatient. . # Chest pain: Patient has a history of CAD s/p PCI. Per report, was complaining of chest pain this afternoon at rehab. ACS was ruled out with serial cardiac biomarkers and repeat ECG. Carvedilol, ASA, plavix, and statin were restarted when began to take POs. On the medicine floors, he had an episode of chest pain, though ECG was unchanged and cardiac markers were again negative. Pt was hypertensive at the time, and his chest pain improved as his BP was better controlled. . # Respiratory: Patient underwent RSI in the ED for airway protection in the setting of possible seizures. He was extubated without complications. . # FEVER: Fevers in ICU, though no clear source. Pt had 1 bottle growing GPC's, and was speciated to coag negative staph, likekly contaminate. Started on Vancomycin initially, and then discontinued once speciated as CONS. Pt defervesced and had no fevers for 48hrs prior to discharge. . # SUBSTANCE ABUSE: Positive for amphetamines on admission. Pt has long-history of substance abuse, and was taking narcotics prior to admission at [**Hospital1 1680**]. At [**Hospital1 1680**] he was in treatment for detox. Pt was given fentanyl for concern for withdrawal in ICU. On the floors, narcotics were held. Psych was consulted, and pt decided he wanted to go home and was enthusiastic about attending AA. He was set up with the ride to help with getting rides to meetings and oupatient psychiatry. Pt was counseled on avoidance of narcotics and valium. . # Depression: Continued on Fluoxetine in MICU. Remeron was restarted on the floors. Pt was evaluated by Psychiatry, and recommended continuing Fluoxetine and Remeron. Pt to follow-up closely with psychiatry. As above, SW consulted for issues as outlined above, pt reports unable to make it to previous appts given difficulty with rides. . # Right upper extremity weakness, neck pain: Exam inconsistent as reportedly able to perform tasks without weakness. MRI demonstrated severe spinal stenosis, which may have been contributing to his pain and some right upper arm weakness. Per [**Hospital1 **] this is a chronic condition and recommended outpatient follow-up with Spine. . # Anemia: Normocytic. Stable since admission. Vitamin B12, folate normal. Fe on low end of normal, ferritin not elevated, with low transferrin saturation suggestive of iron deficiency. Hct was stable and he had no symptoms or signs of bleeding. Started on iron supplementation. He was instructed to follow-up with his PCP for further management to have appropriate colon cancer screening with colonoscopy. . # Superficial thrombophlebitis: Pt had some right arm swelling at site of PICC, found to have thrombosis of superficial vein. PICC removed, pt treated symptomatically. . # HTN: Antihypertensives were initially held in the MICU. On the floors he was hypertensive, and home medications were restarted: HCTZ 25 mg daily, Hydralazine 100 mg po tid, Amlodipine 5mg daily, and Lisinopril 40mg daily. Pt's BP better controlled after starting home meds. . # HLD: Pt was discharged on home dose of Crestor. . TRANSITIONAL CARE: 1. CODE: FULL 2. FOLLOW-UP - PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] PSYCHIATRY - SPINE 3. Contact: [**Name (NI) 13788**] [**Name (NI) 89987**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 89988**] (daughter) 4. MEDICAL MANAGEMENT: - START Aspirin 81mg, Colace, Ferrous sulfate, potassium for hypokalemia here with labs to be checked as outpatient on discharge - Counseled on avoiding all illicits 5. Barrier to rehospitalization: history of substance abuse, concern for non-compliance with follow-up 6. Needs outpatient screening colonoscopy for concern of iron-deficiency anemia. Medications on Admission: Pharmacy: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89639**], last filled there [**2171-2-20**] - coreg 25mg po bid - valproate ER 500mg 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] - fluoxetine 40mg daily - hctz 25mg daily - hydral 100 tid - imdur 30 daily - crestor 40mg daily - lisinopril 40 daily - Amlodipine 5 daily - plavix 75 mg daily - Remeron 45mg qhs - valium 5mg tab, [**12-2**] tid:prn - fiorect-codeine 50-325 APAP-40mg caffeine-30mg codeine - dilaudid 4mg tid:prn pain - morphine sulfate ER 30mg [**Hospital1 **] - fentanyl patch filled 50mcg [**2171-1-8**] Discharge Medications: 1. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Crestor 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. fluoxetine 40 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 4. carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 5. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. hydralazine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 8. divalproex 500 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a day). 9. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. mirtazapine 45 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 12. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 13. docusate sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please evaluate and treat. 16. Outpatient Lab Work Please have chem 7 for electrolytes, BUN/Cr checked on [**2171-3-12**] and bring or fax results to primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 80583**], at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89989**]. 17. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Seizure like activity 2. Fevers 3. Substance abuse 4. Anemia 5. Chest pain Secondary Diagnoses: 1. Depression 2. Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 89987**], You were admitted to the hospital for seizure like activity. You were observed closely in the ICU and required intubation. You were evaluated by [**Known lastname **] and EEG was done, but showed no seizures. You also had fevers and were initially started on antibiotics, however, this was discontinued as there was no infection in the blood. You had chest pain, but the cardiac enzymes were normal and ECG was normal. You had some neck pain and right upper arm weakness, and MRI showed some cervical spine narrowing. You should follow-up with spine specialists for this. You also had a small blood clot in one of your veins. You should use warm packs for this to help with the discomfort. You were evaluated by the physical therapists, who recommended outpatient physical therapy. The following medications were changed during this admission: - STOP Dilaudid, Morphine, Valium, Vistaril, Fiorcet-Codeine, and Fentanyl *** You had prescriptions for these medications prior to admission at [**Hospital1 1680**]. DO not take these medications. - START Aspirin 81mg by mouth daily - START Ferrous sulfate 325mg by mouth daily - START Docusate sodium 100mg by mouth twice daily **The ferrous sulfate (iron) can cause some constipation. The Docusate is a stool softener that will help you have bowel movements. - START Potassium chloride tablets 20mEQ by mouth daily **Your potassium levels were low here. This medication is to help replace your potassium. Please discuss this with your primary care doctor. You should have your labs checked at your appointment with her on Tuesday of next week ([**2171-3-12**], see below) to make sure that your potassium levels are normal. Please continue all other medications you were on prior to this admission. It is important that you avoid ALL illicit drugs. These can be very harmful and even life-threatening to your health. It is very important that you make it to all your appointments. We tried to arrange for the Ride for you. However, you will need to re-apply when you are discharged. In the mean time, please do make it to your appointments. This is very important for your long-term health. You were found to have anemia here. Your iron was on the low normal range. We saw no evidence of bleeding here. However, you should discuss with your PCP further workup such as age-appropriate colon cancer screening with colonoscopy. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with the following appts: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Location: ROUTE 44 MEDICAL Address: 106 ROUTE 44, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 89990**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89991**] Appt: [**3-12**] at 11:45am ***NOTE-At this appt please discuss with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 80583**] obtaining a psychiatrist for medication managemenet and counseling needs Department: [**Last Name (STitle) **] When: WEDNESDAY [**2171-3-13**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3292**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3293**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**] Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 1951**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: SPINE CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2171-3-28**] at 10:00 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2171-3-8**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14789, 14795
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297, 322
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3060, 3060
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27,879
101,388
4274
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2150-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2150-3-13**] Date of Birth: [**2100-1-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Darvocet-N 100 / Aspirin / Amitriptyline / Wellbutrin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: Pancreatitis, AMS, respiratory failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 55 year-old female with a PMH of HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, chronic pain on oxycodone, methadone, OSA who presented to an OSH on [**2150-3-6**] after being found stuporous with white foam and white poweder around her mouth at home. Her son, whom she lives with, reviewed her [**Date Range 4085**] boxes and verified that no medications were missing or overconsumed. EMS brought her to the ED and en route she was given Narcan with some effect. On presentation, she was found to be hypoxic to 74% on RA with rhonchi and had a Glascow of 4. She was noted to have a depressed mental status with an absent gag and some secretions at the glottic opening. She was intubated for airway protection (7.34/60/322). A CXR was performed and was negative for pneumonia per report. Her labs were significant for a lipase of 3882 and WBC of 15 and serum and urine tox were significant for positive TCA, methadone, and THC, but negative for tylenol, phenobarbital, and alcohol. Creatinine and LFTs were normal with a mildly elevated Alk phos. An EKG was also NSR. The differential was thought to include seizure versus aspiration vs overdose. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further mgmnt and her ventilator settings at the time were Vt 500, 90% PEEP 5 RR 18. There was difficulty noted in weaning the FiO2. She was intermittently sedated with ativan. . On arrival, her VS were T 102.6 P 110 100%ra BP 170/100. She was intubated but awake and alert, following simple commands. A RSBI was performed and was 150, with a RR of 25 and Vt of ~200. She was also witnessed to aspirate. . Review of systems is otherwise unremarkable per report. Past Medical History: - pulmonary htn - OSA - pt refuses CPAP. - COPD - PFTs in [**6-20**] showed FEV1/FEV 87% predicted - AS - s/p AVR with 21mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic valve [**2149-4-1**] ([**Doctor Last Name **]) - hypertension - high cholesterol - Crohn's disease since age 19, no surgeries, treated with prednisone off and on - prednisone induced hyperglycemia - gastritis/GERD, h/o GI bleed - one seizures in the setting of emesis in [**12-20**], no AEDs - basal cell skin cancer on nose - inflammatory [**Last Name **] problem periodically - pyoderma gangrenosum-on L calf and R ankle, tx with Prednisone - osteopenia - all teeth extracted secondary to prednisone - right arm arterial bypass when she presented with right arm pain and pulselessness Social History: completed 12th grade, currently on disability but formerly worked in an airplane factory, divorced, lives with son, active [**Name2 (NI) 1818**] - 1-1.5 ppd x 32 years. No drinking or drug use (IVDA). Family History: mother deceased age 62 of stroke, HTN, high chol, father deceased age 56 of MI and also had low back pain, sisters x 4 one with diabetes and neuropathy, one brother deceased (in army), and another alive with HTN, high chol, and prostate cancer, one son healthy. Physical Exam: T 102.6 P 110 100%ra BP 170/100 PHYSICAL EXAM GENERAL: intubated, agitated, awake, alert, responds to commands HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, ETT. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. [**2-20**] ejection murmur at RUSB. No JVD. LUNGS: coarse B b/l. ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: Follows commands. Moves all extremities. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Pertinent Results: [**3-9**] echo: The left atrium is dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with Valsalva. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. A bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis is present. The transaortic gradient is higher than expected for this type of prosthesis. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal regional and global systolic function. Bioprosthetic AVR with higher than expected gradients. Endocarditis cannot be excluded on the basis of this study. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2150-3-8**], inferior hypokinesis is not seen on the current study. The apex is well seen and contracts normally. If clinically suggested, the absence of a vegetation by 2D echocardiography does not exclude endocarditis. . CXR [**3-9**]: Left moderately severe left lower lobe atelectasis has progressed, mild interstitial edema is new accompanied by increasing small bilateral pleural effusions and increase in top normal heart size as well as congestion of the hilar and mediastinal vessels. ET tube, right internal jugular line, nasogastric tube in standard placements. No pneumothorax. . MRI head [**3-9**]: 1. No acute infarction. 2. Contour irregularity of the left middle cerebral artery, and some of the branches of the right middle cerebral artery with minimal decrease in caliber of the left middle cerebral artery in the interval since the prior study, with mild narrowing. Vasculitis related changes or other etiology cannot be excluded. Interventional neuorradiology consult can be consdiered for further management decision. 3. No flow-limiting stenosis or occlusion or aneurysm more than 3 mm within the resolution of MR angiogram. . CXR [**3-10**]: Lateral aspect of the right chest is excluded from the examination. Mild pulmonary edema and small right pleural effusion increased. Heart size top normal. Mediastinal venous engorgement unchanged. Left lower lobe largely airless probably due to atelectasis. ET tube, nasogastric tube and right internal jugular line in standard placements. No pneumothorax. . CXR [**3-12**] 1. Improved CHF. 2. Multifocal patchy and linear opacities in mid and lower lungs, many of which may be due to atelectasis, but coexisting pneumonia should be considered considering clinical suspicion for infection. 3. Right middle lobe atelectasis, for which followup radiographs are suggested to document resolution. 4. Small bilateral pleural effusions. . EEG [**3-9**] This is an abnormal portable EEG recording due to the background activity which was at times slow and disorganized and at other times showed a burst suppression pattern. These abnormalities are suggestive of encephalopathy. The first one of moderate encephalopathy and the second one with a more severe encephalopathy. The fact that the patient's background was viable throughout the recording is suggestive of the possibility of a better prognosis of encephalopathy. Metabolic disturbances, medications, infection, and ischemia are among the most common causes of encephalopathy. There are no clear epileptiform features seen in this recording. Of note is the tachycardia. Brief Hospital Course: 55 year-old female with a PMH of HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, chronic pain on oxycodone, methadone, OSA who presented with after being found down with inability to be roused by her son. . #. Acutely altered mental status: intubated for airway protection from MS changes, cause was unclear, possibilities included toxic metabolic encephalopathy, delirium, [**Month/Year (2) 4085**] effect (hx of seroquel, cyclobenzaprine, methadone, trazadone), seizure, CVA, infection (pancreatitis, aspiration pna, meningitis). She was prescribed seroquel on [**3-6**], tox screen positive for TCA (Duloxetine, cyclobenz, and seroquel can cause false positives), opiate (methadone hx), THC, and phenobarbital (in Donnatal), but negative for alcohol. Also hypercapnia in setting of COPD and aggravating factor also possible. She had no nuchal rigidity, photophobia, or focal neural deficits. Her sedatives were initially held, she was pancultures and treated for an aspiration pna, and her metabolic work-up was negative. Upon extubation, she continued to show an atypical affect, but was alert and oriented x3, and tolerating the reinitiation of her SSRI and percocet for pain. . The etiology of the episode was unclear, but thought possibly due to polypharmacy after EEG was negative, and MRI was without acute changes. Seroquel was discontinued as possible cause for decompensation. Given the episodes, she was advised not to drive until cleared by the neurologists. . #. Acute Hypoxemic respiratory failure: thought liklely respiratory acidosis with metabolic compensation at baseline secondary to COPD. CXR showed right base atelectasis and scant infiltrates. She was on stress dose steroids for airway and relative hypotension, as she was on budesonide at baseline. As above, she was intubated for respiratory failure, then extubated two days prior to transfer to floor, and demonstrated good respiratory mechanics. She was transferred to the floor with stable oxygen saturations on low O2 requirement (3L NC). Upon transfer, she was transitioned back to her budesonide dosing. She ultimately stabilized from a respiratory perspective, although she had a cough, and finding on her CXR of possible infiltrate. She was discharged to complete a course of levofloxacin. . #. Pneumonia: She presented with leukocytosis. CXR ultimately showed likely infiltrate. She was pan cultured, as above, her only positive cultures were GPC in her sputum. She was initially on vanco, levo, flagyl, then transitioned to levofloxacin as monotherapy, with plan to complete 7d course on [**3-14**]. . # EKG changes/?Takasubo's cardiomyopathy: while intubated on hospital day 2, pt was noted to have t wave inversions in 7 of 12 leads, predominantly in lateral leads, cardiac enzymes/troponin was elevated at OSH, cks flat upon admit here. Cardiology was consulted, bedside echo performed, with mild hypokinesis, concern for takayasu's cardiomyopathy, started on beta blockade, and mild diuresis while on ventilator. A repeat echocardiogram was performed, which showed improved systolic dysfunction without apical ballooning, but her EKG continued to show t wave inversions at discharge. She has close follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] for further evaluation. On his review of her echocardiograms, there was no apical ballooning seen. . # Acute renal failure: She developed acute renal failure while in the ICU, likely due to diuresis. She was rehydrated, her lisinopril was held, and her renal function was still elevated at baseline. Her urine eos were negative. Her Cr was still elevated at 1.2 at discharge, and her lisinopril was held until she sees Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . #. pancreatitis: Pt had elevated lipase secondary to possibly gallstone pancreatitis (alk phos elevated at 190), alcohol (though tox neg), or other less common etiologies such as hypertriglycerides, pancreatic carcinoma, medications, viral infections, abdominal trauma. Enzymatic analysis of pancreatitis resolved, pt denies abd pain on exam, and her diet was advanced without issue. . #. Crohns Disease: pt followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 572**]; diagnosis was mainly symptom based with little objective evidence, on chronic budesonide. EGD and colonoscopy normal in 1/[**2150**]. . # chronic pain: She has a history of chronic pain and has been on methadone. Given concern for polypharmacy, the methadone was discontinued on discharge, and she was discharged on dialudid. . #. HTN: Patient's lisinopril and atenolol were initially held due to infection. . #. Obstructive sleep apnea: notes indicate pt use BiPap at home, pt refused to wear bipap in the icu. . #. Depression/anxiety: her anxiolytics were initially held in icu as per work-up of mental status changes, then restarted at lower doses upon transfer to floor. She was discharged on her home doses, and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18529**] will continue to work with her on other anxiety management. She may consider psychotherapy as an outpatient, at a facility close to her home. . #. COPD: On baseline home O2 of 3L and has a long smoking history. She did not require oxygen at discharge, with O2 sat of 95% with ambulation, and will only use O2 at night. She was also urged to stop smoking. . # Follow up: Given the unclear etiology of the episode, she will have close outpatient follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**3-24**]), Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] (first week of [**Month (only) 958**]), Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18529**] (psychiatry - 2 weeks) and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18530**]/[**Doctor Last Name **] of neurology. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], precepting Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], is aware of all events and will continue to coordinate care for this complex patient. . EMERGENCY CONTACT: HCP is sister: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 18531**] at [**Telephone/Fax (5) 18532**] and secondary HCP is son [**Name (NI) 6644**] [**Name (NI) 18533**] at same #. . Medications on Admission: Albuterol inhaler 1-2puffs QID prn Atenolol 25mg daily Atorvastatin 20mg daily Budesonide 6mg daily Cyclobenzaprine 10mg TID prn Duloxetine 50mg [**Hospital1 **] Folic acid 1mg daily Abandronate 150mg monthly Lisinopril 20mg daily Methadone 5mg Q4H, 10mg QHS Nicotine patch 21 Pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **] Donnatal (phenobarbital/belladonna) Pregabalin 225mg [**Hospital1 **] Sucralfate 1g [**Hospital1 **] Sulfasalazine 1g TID Tiotropium 18mcg daily Trazodone 100-200mg QHS prn ASA 81mg daily Calcium 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin B12 100mcg daily Ferrous sulfate 160mg daily MVI Seroquel 6.125-12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] prn Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Multivitamin,Tx-Minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Sulfasalazine 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Fifty (50) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Budesonide 3 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for muscle spasm. 15. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 17. Lyrica 75 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO twice a day. 18. Boniva 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a month. 19. Dilaudid 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 20. Nocturnal O2, 3L 21. Levofloxacin 500 mg daily, for 3 more days Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA of Southeastern Mass. Discharge Diagnosis: Acute altered mental status Acute respiratory failure EKG changes Chronic pain syndrome Severe anxiety Oxygen dependent COPD Obstructive sleep apnea Acute renal failure Discharge Condition: stable, tolerating diet, on home oxygen supplementation. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after your son found you and could not awaken you. You were having trouble breathing, and needed to be intubated. You got agitated and were in the ICU for several days. Your MRI did not show an acute stroke, and your EEG did not show an obvious seizure. It is possible that the seroquel caused this problem, or some combination of all of your medications. . You should continue to talk to your doctors about your [**Name5 (PTitle) 4085**] regimen, which is extremly complicated, and may be causing problems. DO NOT DRIVE UNTIL YOU SEE THE NEUROLOGISTS. Do not change any of your medications without talking to your doctors. . You need a repeat chest xray . Return to the ED if you have trouble breathing, get confused or agitated again, develop high fevers or chills, or chest pain. . Changes to your medications: Seroquel was discontinued. Levofloxacin was added (for possible pneumonia). Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],TEACHING [**Hospital **] CLINIC-CC2 (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2150-3-17**] 11:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9001**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2150-3-24**] 6:20 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 18534**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1387**] Date/Time:[**2150-3-30**] 9:00 . Repeat chest xray in [**3-18**] weeks. Repeat basic metabolic panel with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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3064, 3327
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28274
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2159-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2159-5-5**] Date of Birth: [**2109-1-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Shellfish / Flexeril / Tricyclic Compounds Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1377**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Nasogastric tube History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 68459**] is a 50F with HCV cirrhosis, DM, and adrenal insufficiency who presents with altered mental status. Of note, she was just recently admitted [**Date range (1) 66383**] with the same complaints, felt at that time to be due to hepatic encephalopathy and she cleared on rifaximin and lactulose. Her spironolactone was initially held in setting of hyponatremia to 125, but restarted at discharge. She was also restarted on prophalactic bactrim at discharge for her history of LE cellulitis. . Per discussion, mother thought she was still confused, weak, unsteady on feet, and disoriented. She would fall asleep in the middle of eating. Had a unwitnessed fall 4am on Sunday. Patient was taking her rifaximin and lactulose, had two BMs yesterday. She had a "rattling" cough. Was running low grade temps in the 99.8. Blood sugars were under good control 100's, as low as 78 good for her. . In the emergency department, vitals were T 99 P 97 BP 140/89 RR 16 O2 93% on RA. Fingerstick glucose was 98. Serum Na was 112, down from 137 on [**4-27**], WBC 14k. CT head was negative. Abdominal ultrasound showed a patent TIPS and NO ascites. Wrist films showed ?periosteal reaction. Blood cultures were obtained, but no antibiotics given Mental status wakes to sternal rub. 84 133/72 14 96% on 4L. access PIV 20guage. ER reports discussion with liver fellow. Past Medical History: * HCV Cirrhosis, diagnosed [**2151**], nonresponder to interferon / ribavirin, s/p TIPS [**11-9**] for ascites. Course has been complicated by encephalopathy, thrombocytopenia, ascites, and hydrothorax. Currently on [**Month/Year (2) **] list. * Hyponatremia baseline 128-133 * Secondary adrenal insufficiency * asthma * DM * GERD * Anxiety * h/o UTI's * Hip fx and L4 compression Fx on [**2157-11-6**] s/p ORIF of hip fx. Susequently she had coag neg Staph abscess w/ joint involvement - washout [**6-/2158**] - Vancomcyin 7/2~[**7-22**] --> Bactrim 1 tab TID - E.coli, enterococcus, coag neg Staph - hardware removal [**9-19**] - vancomycin + meropenem, [**2158-9-6**] * LE Cellulitis * h/o UTIs * ?prolactinoma suggestion of microadenoma [**5-13**] MRI * hypercalcemia thought due to aggressive vitamind D repletion Social History: Currently lives with her mother. Smoking: 1ppd for years, quit ~[**2154**]. Currently sober, unclear when last drank alcohol but maybe as recently as a year ago. IVDU: h/o IV heroin use in the remote past Family History: F-COPD, alcohol cirrhosis M-diabetes, HTN, HL Daughter-congenital heart dz Physical Exam: Upon arrival to the MICU Vitals 98.1 89 162/78 16 97% on RA General Chronically ill appearing, twitching occasionally HEENT PEARL, sclera anicteric, MMM Neck No JVD, supple Pulm Lungs with few rales R base persist after cough, no wheezing CV Regular S1 S2 systolic murmur at apex Abd Soft nondistender mild RUQ tenderness to palpation GU guiac negative in ER Extrem Warm no edema palpable distal pulses Neuro Opens eyes to voice but shuts them again soon after, sleepy, does follow commands intermittently, verbalizing but speech not coherent. Does not follow commands to track finger but EOMI spontaneous movement. No facial weakness. Able to raise upper extremities and feet off of bed. +clonus, not cooperative with asterixis testing. Derm Jaundiced with multiple spider angiomas Lines/tubes/drains foley in place draining yellow urine Pertinent Results: CBC 14>38<58 N 83 no bands E 0.3 Chem 112/5.5/94/18/26/0.9<77 Ca [**60**].4 Mag 1.0 Phos 2.3 ALT 47, AST 107, ALKP 160, Tbil 4.2, Alb 3.3 INR 1.5, PTT 37 lactate 1.3 UA mod bld tr ket, 0-2 rbc, 0 wbc . Micro: [**5-1**] blood cx NGTD . ECG: SR @93, nl axis and intervals, peaked T's more prominent [**4-26**] . STUDIES: CT head 1. No acute intracranial pathology identified. If clinical concern warrants however, would recommend repeat imaging of the posterior fossa. . Abdominal ultrasound no ascitic fluid. wall to wall flow seen in TIPS. stable appearance to cirrhotic liver. . CXR no infiltrate L elevated hemidiaphragm, atelectasis, small bowel appears dilated . Plain films R wrist periosteal reaction distal radius, nonspecific finding but could be c/w subacute fracture . CXR:Unchanged position of the nasogastric tube. The pre-existing right lower lobe opacity shows moderate decrease in extent. Unchanged left basilar atelectasis. No newly occurred focal parenchymal opacities. Unchanged bilateral healed rib fractures. Unchanged size of the cardiac silhouette. Brief Hospital Course: This 50F with hepatitis C cirrhosis, DM, and secondary adrenal insufficiency with recent hospitalization for hepatic encephalopathy returns with altered mental status and is found to be profoundly hyponatremic now called out from MICU. . #)Altered mental status: Improved throughout admission, likely multi-factorial including, hyponatremia, hypercalcemia, hepatic encephalopathy, and multiple sedating meds. No other signs of decompenstation such as ascites to tap. No evidence of GIB. Electrolytes improved with repletion. Tolerated PO now, blood and urine cultures NGTD. Held neurontin but restated prior to admisison. Cont rifaximin and lactulose. She was AAOX3 prior to discharge. . #)Hyponatremia: 112 on admission, improved with NS. 130 upon discharge. Likely [**1-8**] poor PO intake in setting of restarting spironolactone at too high a dose. Restarted lasix/spironolactone at half doses. . #)?Aspiration Pneumonia: patient had leukocytosis on admission, improved without fever right lower lobe opacity seen on CXR. Patient with new nonproductive cough. Treated with 5 day course of levo/flagyl plus nebs for aspiration pneumonia. Blood, Urine, NGTD. Legionella negative. . #)Cirrhosis: C/b encephalopathy, MELD 16 upon admission, continued rifaximin and lactulose at increased dose, trended LFTs, INR, restarted Bactrim ppx once levo/flagyl finishes. . #)Hypercalcemia: Improved. Free ionized calcium normal this am. Has been ongoing,(seen in endocrinology clinic and thought to be [**1-8**] high doses of calcitriol). Patient was hypercalcemic at last admit, with improvement with holding calcium supplements per DC summary. PTH appropriately down at 13. Continued to hold calcium/D, should be monitored by endocrine/PCP. . #)Ileus: [**Month (only) 116**] have had in setting of narcotics, poor PO intake and electrolyte abnormalities. NGT placed but once she tolerated PO with +BS and stool output, d/ced it. . #)Wrist pain: Question of wrist fracture on plain films that was re-read as unlikely to be fracture. Pt with known osteoporosis. Continued splint per [**Month (only) **] . #)Thrombocytopenia: [**1-8**] spenomegaly/sequestration, remained at baseline in 40-60s, monitored . #)DM: Covered with insulin sliding scale, diabetic diet . #)Adrenal insufficiency: continued home prednisone in addition to adding florinef for mineralicorticoids. . #)Asthma: Continued home inhalers . #)Chronic pain: continued home narcotics at a smaller dose . #)General Care: FEN: low sodium diet, follow and replete elytes, Access 2PIV, PPX: PPI, boots, strict aspiration precautions, Dispo: pending electrolyte repletion, Code: full, Comm with mother [**Name (NI) 2048**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68660**] Medications on Admission: Lasix 80mg daily Spironolactone 100mg daily Rifaximin 400mg TID Prednisone 5mg daily Bactrim DS 1tab [**Hospital1 **] Insulin lantus 21 units at bedtime Humalog sliding scale Advair 250/50mg [**Hospital1 **] Albuterol prn Singulair 10mg daily Venlafaxine 75mg [**Hospital1 **] Oxycodone 5mg q8h prn Oxycontin 10mg q12h Neurontin 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Nepro Lidoderm patch MVT Folate 1mg daily L-lysine 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Triamcinolone cream Senna prn Discharge Medications: 1. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twenty One (21) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as directed per sliding scale units Subcutaneous four times a day. 6. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1 % Paste Sig: One (1) Dental twice a day. 7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Venlafaxine 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. 11. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 12. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**12-8**] IH Inhalation every six (6) hours. 13. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO QID (4 times a day): Please titrate to 4 bowel movements a day. Disp:*3600 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Bactrim DS 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 16. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 19. L-Lysine 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 20. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Topical once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 6136**] Home Care Services Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hepatic Encephalopathy Aspiration Pneumonia Hyponatremia Ileus Hyperkalemia Hypercalcemia . Secondary: Cirrhosis due to Hepatitis C Diabetes Discharge Condition: vitals signs stable, cleared by physical therapy Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because of confusion which we believe was because of your encephalopathy and electroyltes abnormalities. We treated you with fluids and replaced your electrolytes. Your bowels also slowed down but improved with hydration. We also treated you for an aspiration pneumonia. . We STOPPED your tube feeds, oxycontin, and senna. We STARTED florinef 0.1mg by mouth daily. We decreased your sprionolactone to 50mg by mouth daily. We decreased your lasix to 40mg by mouth daily. We decreased your oxycodone to 2.5-5mg PO every 8 hours as needed. We increased your lactulose to 30mL by mouth 4 times a day. . Please follow up in the liver clinic on [**2159-5-23**] at 8:40am. . If you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, confusion, falls, headaches, or dizziness please call your primary care doctor or go to your local emergency room. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1984**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2159-9-6**] 10:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2159-9-6**] 9:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2159-5-23**] 8:40 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 1379**] Completed by:[**2159-5-6**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9875, 9945
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2147-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2147-1-25**] Date of Birth: [**2069-7-14**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 77-year-old gentleman with a history of coronary artery disease (status post coronary artery bypass graft), congestive heart failure (with an ejection fraction of 35%), hypertension, and known abdominal aortic aneurysm who was admitted for a workup of his aortic aneurysm in the setting of ongoing abdominal pain. The patient reports initial imaging of his aneurysm approximately one year ago with an approximate diameter of 3 cm at that time. For the past two months, the patient has been complaining of some bilateral lower quadrant/suprapubic abdominal pain that has been crampy and intermittent with no associated nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hematochezia, fevers, chills, or weight loss. A computerized axial tomography of his abdomen on [**2147-1-12**] showed an abdominal aortic aneurysm of 4.5 cm X 5.8 cm; which was increased in size since one year ago. Over the last several weeks, the patient has had persistent intermittent abdominal symptoms, but no acute exacerbation. After a discussion with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] yesterday morning, the patient was admitted to the hospital for blood pressure monitoring and repeat computerized axial tomography given his ongoing symptoms and possible symptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysm. The patient denied chest pain, but he did note some chronic dyspnea. No cough. No orthopnea. No lower extremity edema. The patient does reports a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease which is unlike his current symptoms. No peptic ulcer disease or gallstones. The patient reports having had a prior colonoscopy which was negative (by report). PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Abdominal aortic aneurysm. 2. Coronary artery disease; status post coronary artery bypass graft at [**Hospital6 1708**] in the early [**2123**]. 3. History of congestive heart failure (with an ejection fraction of 35% by echocardiogram in [**2146-12-26**]). 4. Status post ventral hernia repair. 5. History of osteoarthritis. 6. Hypertension. 7. Hypercholesterolemia. 8. Asbestosis. 9. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 10. Status post bilateral corneal surgeries. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies; question of a reaction to PERCOCET. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Triamterene 75 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Mevacor 20 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Zestril 10 mg by mouth once per day. 4. Atrovent inhaler as needed. 5. Azmacort inhaler as needed. 6. Theophylline. 7. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is widowed. He drinks approximately two to three drinks per week. He has a history of prior tobacco, but he has quit. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination on admission revealed vital signs with a temperature of 97 degrees Fahrenheit, his heart rate was 93, his blood pressure was 125/64, and his pulse oximetry was 99% on room air. General appearance revealed the patient was comfortable-appearing and in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed the mucous membranes were moist. The oropharynx was clear. There were bilateral surgical pupils. The sclerae were anicteric. The neck was supple with no jugular venous distention. Cardiovascular examination revealed distant first heart sound and second heart sound. No murmurs. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was soft and obese. He had a vertical periumbilical scar. He had some mild tenderness to palpation in the suprapubic area. There was no rebound or guarding. There were active bowel sounds. Extremity examination revealed he had prominent varicosities with no edema. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories revealed the patient's white blood cell count was 6.8, his hematocrit was 42.2, and his platelets were 239. His INR was 1.1. Sodium was 142, potassium was 4.4, chloride was 105, bicarbonate was 28, blood urea nitrogen was 19, creatinine was 1, and his blood glucose was 98. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A computerized axial tomography of the abdomen revealed a 5.8-cm X 4.5-cm in diameter abdominal aortic aneurysm which was unchanged from prior. There was no evidence of extravasation of contrast. There was also a thrombosed aneurysm involving the left renal artery which was also unchanged. The patient had extensive bilateral pleural plaques which were chronic. An electrocardiogram on admission revealed a normal sinus rhythm at 94 beats per minute, with some intraventricular conduction abnormalities. Left axis with occasional premature atrial contractions. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The patient with a history of coronary artery disease. He was continued on his aspirin and his ACE inhibitor. It was unclear why he was not on a beta blocker, but this might be secondary to bronchospasm in the setting of his known pulmonary disease. He also has a history of congestive heart failure but appeared well compensated and was continued on his ACE inhibitor. For blood pressure control, the patient was initially started on a Nipride drip after placement of an arterial line. He remained on the Nipride overnight with a goal systolic blood pressure of 120 to 130. The Nipride was weaned off as we increased the dose of his lisinopril to 40 mg by mouth once per day and started him on Norvasc at initially 5 mg and then 10 mg by mouth once per day. 2. VASCULAR ISSUES: The patient with a known abdominal aortic aneurysm with persistent abdominal pain. By history, the patient's abdominal symptoms had not acutely worsened. A repeat computed tomography scan of his abdomen was essentially unchanged. He was evaluated by Vascular surgery who felt that his abdominal pain was not related to his abdominal aortic aneurysm per se, and that he would best benefit from an elective outpatient stenting procedure within the next several weeks. 3. RENAL ISSUES: Given the addition of an increased ACE inhibitor, his triamterene was discontinued. His potassium was within normal limits during this hospitalization. 4. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: Regarding the patient's chronic abdominal pain, it was unclear whether this was secondary to his aortic aneurysm. He does have a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease; although, he stated that his symptoms now were different. Also considered peptic ulcer disease. Of note, there was no other bowel pathology noted on the computerized axial tomography. The patient's liver function tests were within normal limits. On the morning of discharge, the patient had no appreciable abdominal pain or tenderness to palpation. He was discharged on a dose of Protonix. It was possible his gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms could be worsened by his theophylline. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] as scheduled. 2. The patient will initiate Norvasc and go out on a higher dose of lisinopril. 3. The patient was also instructed to stop his triamterene. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Lovastatin 20 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Flovent 110-mcg inhaler 2 puffs inhaled twice per day. 4. Atrovent inhaler 1 puff inhaled q.4-6h. as needed. 5. Theophylline (as previously dosed). 6. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once per day. 7. Norvasc 10 mg by mouth at hour of sleep. 8. Lisinopril 40 mg by mouth once per day. As noted, the patient was to stop his triamterene. The patient also instructed to minimize his use of alcohol, as it may effect his blood pressure. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5211**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4689**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2147-1-25**] 10:38 T: [**2147-1-28**] 14:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 33147**]
[ "789.00", "414.01", "272.0", "V45.81", "428.0", "501", "401.9", "441.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7380, 8183
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156, 1822
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80,369
103,344
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2192-9-28**] Discharge Date: [**2192-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2107-7-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Keflex / Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 983**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy History of Present Illness: From [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission note: 85 year old man with known history of cryptogenic cirrhosis with hypersplenism, portal hypertension, and esophogeal varices along with chronic LGIB due to known AVMs and pancytopenia presents transferred from OSH for BRBPR. Patient has had chronic blood per stool since [**Month (only) 116**], and has been followed closely with serial hematocrits and transfusions. Previous colonoscopies have shown bleeding AVM's treated with cauterization. Presents to OSH after having 5 bloody bowel movements yesterday morning. Stools decscribed as loose and dark with bright red blood mixed in. Denies abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. Denies dizziness or syncope. No chest pain or SOB. Last bowel movement was this morning with smaller amount of BRB mixed with stool. . Patient remained normotensive at OSH. HCT showed HCT 21.5 (baseline 25). Received 2 units pRBC with increase to 24.3. Received one additional unit prior to transfer. On arrival to the floor, patient is comfortable and without complaint except for being hungry. Past Medical History: - recurrent GI bleeding (see above) - Grade II esophageal varicies s/p endoscopic band ligation, [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 67469**] [**Last Name (un) 88105**] injection - Diverticulosis - Internal hemorrhoids - CAD s/p CABG approximately 30 years ago - Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation - Severe pulmonary artery hypertension - History of atrial fibrillation - Biventricular Pacemaker (inserted ~[**2188**], unknown indication) - Osteomyelitis at 8 y/o resulting in shortening of his left leg - Hearing impairment - Bilateral hip replacement - Anti-K antibody. Patient should receive K-antigen negative products for all red cell transfusions. Social History: Mr. [**Known lastname 88104**] is one of 9 children. Only he, his brother, and his oldest sister are still living. He currently lives with his wife in a senior apartment complex in [**Location (un) 38**]. He retired 10-15 years ago from a career as a professional accordian player when his hearing began to decline. He shops for food, cooks, and helps care for his wife who has spinal stenosis. He performs his ADLs without problem and uses a cane at basleline. TOBACCO: smoked cigarettes occasionally; last smoked 20-25 years ago ALCOHOL: denies ILLICITS: denies Family History: His father had a history of alcohol abuse and died from heart disease. His mother died from heart disease in her 90s. One of his sons died at 52 y/o from sudden cardiac death. His other son died at 53 y/o in [**Country 3992**], where he was working as a physician's assistant. There is no family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: Admission exam(from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] note) Vitals: T:97.9 BP:144/81 P:60 R:14 18 O2: 99% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, II/VI holosystolic murmur Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Notable posterior displacement of rt tibia from knee with shortening of right leg. Neuro: AAOx4. CNII-XII intact. 4+/5 strength throughout except at rt knee, likely due to chronic deformity. FTN intact. Gait deferred. Discharge Exam VSS GEN: Patient lying comfortably in bed nad a+ox3 HEENT: MMM oropharynx clear NECK: supple no thyromegaly CV: rrr no m/r/g RESP: ctab no w/r/r ABD: soft nt nd bs+ EXTR: no le edema good pedal pulses bilaterally DERM: no rashes, ulcers or petechiae neuro: cn 2-12 grossly intact non-focal PSYCH: normal affect and mood Pertinent Results: [**2192-9-28**] 07:56PM HCT-31.8* [**2192-9-28**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-85 UREA N-17 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-12 [**2192-9-28**] 04:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2192-9-28**] 04:00PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2192-9-28**] 04:00PM WBC-2.3* RBC-3.68*# HGB-11.6*# HCT-33.5*# MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-19.3* [**2192-9-28**] 04:00PM NEUTS-63.5 LYMPHS-23.7 MONOS-8.8 EOS-3.7 BASOS-0.3 [**2192-9-28**] 04:00PM PLT COUNT-86* Discharge labs [**2192-10-2**] 11:15AM BLOOD WBC-2.1* RBC-3.13* Hgb-10.1* Hct-28.4* MCV-91 MCH-32.4* MCHC-35.6* RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-77* [**2192-10-2**] 11:15AM BLOOD PT-14.3* INR(PT)-1.2* Colonoscopy [**10-2**]: Impression: Angioectasia in the ascending colon (thermal therapy) Grade 1 internal hemorrhoids Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum Brief Hospital Course: . #BRBPR/melena: Patient was initially transferred to the ICU and monitored overnight. He did not require any further transfusions(got three at OSH). He underwent colonoscopy on [**10-2**] which showed an angioectasia in the ascending colon which was coagulated. Diverticulosis was also noted. His hct on [**10-2**] was 28.4. He was discharged on po iron and will f/u with his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**10-8**]. PLEASE REPEAT A CBC AT THIS VISIT. . #cryptogenic cirrhosis: no report of hemoptysis, coffee-ground emesis. He will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for an EGD on [**10-9**]. #afib: Patient was paced through hospitalization. His nadolol was restarted on discharge. . Medications on Admission: -Crestor 5 daily -Nadolol 40 daily - Flomax 0.4 daily - Omeprazole 20 daily - Ascorbic acid 500 daily - Ferrous sulfate 325 daily -MVI Discharge Medications: 1. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. nadolol 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Lower GI bleed Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for bloody and black stool. Initially you required a blood transfusion, no further bleeding was noted. A colonoscopy was performed and an abnormal blood vessel (angioectasia) was found in your colon and treated. On discharge your blood counts had been stable for >48 hours without transfusion. Please follow up with your primary care physician and your gastroenterologist. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 1730**] O. Location: [**Hospital3 **] INTERNAL MEDICINE ASSOCIATES Address: [**Street Address(2) 4472**], [**Apartment Address(1) 4473**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9331**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**] When: Monday, [**10-8**], 3:30PM Department: DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2192-10-9**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage *This appointment is for an Endoscopy. If you have not already received preparation instructions from Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 88107**] office, please call the number above.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.43" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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235, 242
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2089, 2655
9,594
105,434
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Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2128-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2128-11-10**] Date of Birth: [**2070-9-2**] Sex: M Service: Bloomgart HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 50-year-old male transferred from [**Hospital 86**] Hospital with no known past medical history. He was found unconscious at home by his brother on [**2128-10-20**]. The patient had last been seen two days prior to this and was well at that time. In the Emergency Room at [**Hospital 86**] Hospital, the patient had a temperature of 95.2 rectally, blood pressure was 119/90, pulse was 84, respiratory rate was 26, oxygen saturation was 96% on 100% nonrebreather. The patient received 2 liters of normal saline and was intubated for airway protection. Arterial blood gas on 100% FIO2 ventilator showed a pH of 7.43, PCO2 of 21, PO2 of 342. Laboratory values sent on presentation revealed sodium was 142, glucose was 110, calcium was 6.3, white blood cell count was 14, albumin was 2.1. Creatine phosphokinase was 746 with a troponin of less than 0.3. Serum and urine toxicology screens were negative. INR was 1.8. The patient required no sedation while on the ventilator. A head CT was obtained which showed a large 2-cm intercellular mass consistent with a pituitary macroadenoma. A chest x-ray showed no acute abnormalities. At [**Hospital 86**] Hospital, the patient was admitted directly to the Intensive Care Unit where he initially required pressor support with dopamine. The patient was hydrated and given stress-dose steroids with hydrocortisone given pituitary macroadenoma seen on head CT. Of note, the patient did not require any sedation while intubated. The patient was extubated 48 hours later without incident. The patient's hematocrit on admission was 31 which decreased to 25 while on hydration. The patient was transfused with packed red blood cells. The patient subsequently sent out coffee-grounds emesis from a nasogastric tube with maroon-colored stools. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed which revealed mild distal esophagitis as well as a moderate-sized hiatal hernia. In the first portion of duodenum there was noted to be a large ulcer with a clean white base with no stigmata of recent bleeding. The patient was started on intravenous Protonix and a Helicobacter pylori antibody was sent which returned negative. Serial hematocrits remained stable over the next several days. Given the large pituitary macroadenoma seen on head CT and hypothermia and hypotension on presentation, a workup for panhypopituitarism was initiated. The patient's initial sodium was 142 with a potassium of 3.1. Total T3 was 44 (normal 45 to 137). Free T4 was 0.8 (normal 0.8 to 1.5). Follicle-stimulating hormone was 7 (normal 1.1 to 8). LH was 1.35 (normal 2 to 12). Periactin level was 1.86 (normal 1.61 to 18.7). Initial cortisol level drawn prior to the administration of hydrocortisone was 11 (normal range 3 to 17). Given low-normal free T4 and total T3 and relative hypotension the patient was started on intravenous levothyroxine and hydrocortisone. The patient underwent a follow-up magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance angiography approximately six days following presentation. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a 5-cm X 2-cm X 2.5-cm enhancing lobulated soft tissue mass originating in the sella turcica and extending superiorly into the supracellular cistern; most likely representing a pituitary macroadenoma. There was no evidence of hemorrhage or infarct on diffusion-weighted images. A magnetic resonance angiography of the surface of [**Location (un) 431**] and posterior circulation was normal. Following extubation, the patient was noted to be hypoxic on a shovel mask. A CT of the chest with CT spiral angiography was obtained which showed no evidence of pulmonary embolism. There were small bilateral lobe airspace infiltrates; otherwise, lung parenchyma was clear. The patient was started on ceftazidime and Flagyl for a presumed aspiration pneumonia. Given liver function abnormalities on presentation, and abdominal CT was done which showed evidence of cirrhosis with a small amount of ascites. Given liver abnormalities and hypoxia, a concern for hepatopulmonary syndrome was considered. A workup of cirrhosis was initiated at the outside hospital. Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C panels were negative. Ceruloplasmin level was normal. Alpha-fetoprotein was negative. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for evaluation by Neurosurgery following medical stabilization. The patient's brother was [**Name (NI) 653**] and revealed that the patient had been feeling unwell for several years prior to admission. The patient's brother reports the patient appeared jaundiced and had progressive fatigue and decreased energy levels. The patient had not seen a physician prior to presentation at the outside hospital. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None; per report from brother the patient had not seen a physician prior to presentation to the outside hospital. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is single. He has never been married with no children. The patient lived with his mother until approximately one year ago when she passed away. He denied any history of alcohol use, tobacco use, or intravenous drug use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON TRANSFER: Temperature was 97.2, blood pressure was 98/60, pulse was 74, respiratory rate was 20, oxygen saturation was 93% on 70% scoop mask. In general, a very pale and chronically ill-appearing male. No secondary sexual characteristics. Largely unresponsive and nonverbal. He followed simple commands; would nod "yes" or "no" to questions. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Mucous membranes were dry with crusted blood in his mouth. Poor dentition. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate, normal first heart sound and second heart sound. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs revealed crackles at the bases, right greater than left. No stridor. Abdomen was soft and nontender. Positive distention with fluid wave. Extremities were diffusely edematous, pitting. Clotting noted on hands. Neurologically, as above unable to assess cranial nerves as the patient could not follow finger directions properly. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories obtained during this admission. 1. ENDOCRINE: Prolactin was 9.6 (normal 2 to 20). Cortisone stimulation test (no prednisone given 24 hours prior to test) was 22, 27, and 23. Aldosterone was 90, 103, 103. Adrenocorticotropic hormone was pending. Follicle-stimulating hormone was 1.7 (normal 2 to 10). LH was 1.4 (normal 2 to 10). Thyroid-stimulating hormone was less than 0.05. Free testosterone was less than 0.05. Testosterone was 19 (normal 270 to 1100). Growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor levels were pending at the time of this dictation. 2. LIVER STUDIES: Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C serologies were negative. AST was 38, ALT was 33, alkaline phosphatase was 61, total bilirubin was 1.5, amylase was 43, lipase was 36, Helicobacter pylori negative. Albumin was 1.8. INR was 1.8. Antimitochondrial antibody was negative. Anti-smooth muscle antibody positive. Antinuclear antibody positive. Alpha-fetoprotein was 2.6. IgG was normal. Iron level was 14. Ferritin was 22. Total iron-binding capacity was 202. 3. HEMATOLOGY: Platelets were 113. Fibrinogen was 97. SBP was 10 to 40. D-dimer was 500 to 1000. LDH was 390. Reticulocyte count was 4.6. Ammonia was 41. Human immunodeficiency virus negative. 4. MICROBIOLOGY: (a) Urine on admission with no white blood cells. (b) Blood cultures 1/4 bottles from [**2128-10-30**] drawn from subclavian central line were positive for Staphylococcus aureus coagulase-positive oxacillin resistant. Follow-up blood cultures on [**11-1**], [**11-3**], and [**11-4**] showed no growth to date. (c) Peritoneal fluid on [**2128-11-1**] revealed no growth. (d) Pleural fluid from [**11-4**] revealed no growth. (e) Sputum culture from [**2128-11-3**] with moderate growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. (f) Blood cultures for fungal and acid-fast bacillus with no fungus or macrobacteria isolated. Stool for Clostridium difficile negative on [**11-1**] and [**11-4**]. RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING: 1. A portable chest x-ray on [**2128-10-29**] revealed low lung volumes with bibasilar atelectasis, left greater than right. 2. A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis on [**2128-10-31**] showed a large amount of abdominal pelvic ascites as well as significant soft tissue edema, bilateral pleural effusions. The liver was small without focal masses. Pancreas, spleen, adrenal glands, and kidneys were unremarkable. The main portal and splenic vein was patent. 3. A chest CT on [**2128-10-31**] with contrast revealed no enlarged lymph nodes and small pleural effusions (left greater than right). No focal lung consolidations, pneumothorax, or nodule. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: 1. HYPOXIA: The patient presented with oxygen saturations of 93% to 97% on 100% nonrebreather. An arterial blood gas was obtained on admission which showed pH was 7.45, PCO2 was 33, PAO2 was 80, with A:A gradient of over 300. A review of the chest CT obtained at the outside hospital revealed small bilateral pleural effusions with otherwise clear lung parenchyma. No evidence of pneumonia. In addition, a CT angiogram obtained at the outside hospital showed no evidence of pulmonary embolism. A Pulmonary consultation was obtained. Given cirrhosis seen on abdominal CT, concern for hepatopulmonary syndrome was addressed. A echocardiogram with bubble study was obtained which indicated a marked right-to-left shunt strongly suggestive of pulmonary arterial venous shunting. A CT of the chest with contrast was repeated; and on review with Radiology, there was no large pulmonary arteriovenous malformation which would be amenable to embolization. During his hospital course, the patient's oxygen saturations continued to decline. A repeat arterial blood gas on [**11-2**] showed pH was 7.51/26/53 on 100% nonrebreather. The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit for further management. The etiology of hypoxia was again thought to be secondary to hepatopulmonary syndrome. The patient underwent a right-sided therapeutic thoracentesis on [**11-4**] with removal of 1400 cc of clear serous fluid. The pleural fluid was transudative with 11 white blood cells and [**Pager number **] red blood cells. Fluid culture showed no growth. The etiology of fluid was thought to be from massive ascites. Following thoracentesis, the patient's oxygenation did not improve. The patient was evaluated by the Liver Service for a possible liver transplant, but was not a candidate secondary to profound hypoxia. Therefore, treatment for hepatopulmonary syndrome remained supportive with supplemental oxygen. 2. SUPPRESSED MENTAL STATUS: On admission, the patient responded mainly to commands but remained largely unresponsive. A CT scan done on admission at the outside hospital showed a large pituitary macroadenoma. A follow-up magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance angiography did not show any evidence of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. PA CO2 on arrival to the floor was 31 on arterial blood gas. A Neurology consultation was obtained. The patient underwent electroencephalogram which showed slow background maximum frequency 6 hertz versus delta frequency consistent with encephalopathy. The etiology of suppressed mental status was thought to be secondary to structural lesion (pituitary mass versus toxic metabolic state), hepatopulmonary syndrome. On discharge, the patient was able to answer simple questions and nod "yes" and "no." 3. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM: The patient presented with known pituitary macroadenoma with suppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, LH, and normal cortisol. The Endocrinology Service was consulted. The patient was initially started on stress-dose hydrocortisone which was tapered to 30 mg intravenously q.a.m. and 15 mg intravenously q.p.m. In addition, he was started on levothyroxine 100 mcg p.o. q.d. Given the relative hypoxia and poor medical condition, the patient was unstable to go to the operating room for surgical resection of the pituitary mass. 4. HEMATOLOGY: The patient presented with a platelet count of 113. Given the use of subcutaneous heparin for deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis at the outside hospital a hemagglutination-inhibition test antibody was sent and was positive. In addition, a disseminated intravascular coagulation panel was sent on hospital day two, which revealed a platelet count of 80, INR was 1.8, fibrinogen was 102, D-dimer was 500 to 1000, and SBP of 52, 110. A Hematology consultation was placed. It was unclear if coagulation abnormalities were secondary to liver disease versus disseminated intravascular coagulation. The patient was supported with cryo to maintain fibrinogen greater than 100, and fresh frozen plasma was given prior to procedures. The etiology of disseminated intravascular coagulation included sepsis. Blood cultures drawn on admission grew methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in [**12-26**] bottles. The patient's central line was removed, and the patient was started on vancomycin. However, heparin products were avoided. The patient continued to have low platelets, elevated INR, and low fibrinogen which was thought to be likely secondary to progressive liver disease. 5. GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM: The patient presented with evidence of cirrhosis with an elevated INR, large ascites, an albumin of 2.1, and a bilirubin of 1.2. The patient's family denied any history of alcohol use, and toxicology screen on admission was negative. Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C panels were negative. Ceruloplasmin and iron levels were both normal. Liver function tests on admission were within normal limits. In addition, an antinuclear antibody and anti-smooth muscle antibody returned positive; consistent with possible autoimmune hepatitis. The patient underwent a diagnostic paracentesis to rule out spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in the setting of disseminated intravascular coagulation of unknown etiology. This revealed 10 white blood cells with [**Pager number 45264**] red blood cells; and the culture showed no growth. Fluid was transudative. Ascites albumin level was less than 1. The Liver Service and Gastrointestinal Service were consulted regarding the management of a new diagnosis of cirrhosis. The Gastrointestinal Service indicated no role for steroids. In addition, the Liver Service evaluated the patient for a possible liver transplant; but given pronoun hypoxia, the patient was not a candidate. At the outside hospital the patient had an upper gastrointestinal bleed with coffee-grounds emesis and maroon stools. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a duodenal ulcer. A Helicobacter pylori was sent and was negative. The patient was kept on Protonix 40 mg intravenously b.i.d. On [**2128-11-8**] the patient had bright red blood per rectum with a drop in his hematocrit from 27.2 to 21.6. The patient was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells. Per discussions with family, management was to be supportive care only. 6. FAMILY DISCUSSION: Given large pituitary macroadenoma, progressive hypoxia secondary to hepatopulmonary syndrome, with no available medical therapy, a family discussion was held with the patient's brother and friend. Given progressive medical illnesses, it was decided that the patient would be do not resuscitate/do not intubate and supportive care only. At discharge, the patient was transferred to nursing home with hospice care. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Pituitary macroadenoma. 2. Cirrhosis likely secondary to autoimmune hepatitis. 3. Hepatopulmonary syndrome. 4. Upper gastrointestinal bleed secondary to peptic ulcer disease. 5. Disseminated intravascular coagulation. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1297**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2128-11-9**] 16:11 T: [**2128-11-9**] 16:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 19281**] Admission Date: [**2128-10-29**] Discharge Date: [**2128-11-17**] Date of Birth: [**2070-9-2**] Sex: M Service: [**Location (un) **]/INTERNAL MEDICINE HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a 50-year-old gentleman with a history of hepatopulmonary syndrome, hypoxemia, end-stage liver disease, and DIC who was transferred from an outside hospital after being found down and apneic. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit at the [**Hospital6 2018**] and aggressive measures were made to support the patient's respiratory status. Unfortunately, however, the patient succumbed to his hepatopulmonary syndrome and continued active bleeding to his lungs and gastrointestinal tract from fistulae in his lungs and from his DIC. He expired on [**2128-11-17**] after being made comfort measures only by his family, specifically his brother. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Hepatopulmonary syndrome. 2. Disseminated intravascular coagulation. 3. Hypoxemia. 4. Gastrointestinal bleed. 5. Panhypopituitarism. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11801**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2129-1-13**] 02:00 T: [**2129-1-13**] 16:03 JOB#: [**Job Number **]
[ "571.5", "511.9", "286.6", "287.5", "253.2", "789.5", "227.3", "255.4", "790.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.91", "54.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15970, 16903
17416, 17832
5083, 5128
16921, 17395
9152, 11090
172, 4918
11106, 15949
4941, 5056
5145, 9124
57,271
115,393
1577
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2144-5-18**] Date of Birth: [**2068-6-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**] Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: 75yo woman w T cell lymphoma, s/p CHOP D11, presents to clinic with 1 day of fatigue and subjective fevers. Noted to have T 101.2 in clinic. Denies any symptomatic focus of infection. Had one day of loose watery diarrhea x 4 episodes 2 days prior to admission but none since. She is also complaining of poor po intake due to oral mucositis. Denies cough, SOB, dysuria, sputum. . ROS Apart from mouth sores, otherwise negative in detail. Past Medical History: 1. Lumbar spinal spondylosis. 2. Hypertension 3. Bronchiectasis. 4. Hyperlipidemia. 5. History of pancreatic cyst. 6. Elevated 5-HIAA, without further w/u 7. Irritable Bowel Syndrome 8. spinal stenosis 9. Newly diagnosed T cell lymphoma s/p 1 cycle of CHOP Social History: Originally from [**Country 5881**], moved here 40 years ago. Now splits time in homes in [**Location (un) 2624**] and [**Location (un) 9188**]; also goes to [**Hospital3 **], but not recently. No recent travel; has mostly stayed indoors in the last few months. Denies tobacco use, social drinker, no IVDU. Family History: Father died of complications of EtOH use. Mother died of TB of spine when pt was 3 yo, and sister had TB ~60-70 years ago, when they were in [**Country 5881**]. Does not recall ever having TB herself. Physical Exam: On admission - Exam: T99.3 BP 150/86 HR 80 RR 18 sats 98% RA Gen: resting comfortably, NAD HEENT: Anicteric MMM OP clear Neck: no palp LAD. Healed mediastinoscopy scar. JVP NE Lungs: L basal crackles Cards: RRR no MGR Abd: BS+ NT ND soft, no HSM Ext: no edema Pertinent Results: ========== Labs ========== admission - [**2144-4-13**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-0.5*# RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.5* MCV-84 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-117* [**2144-4-13**] 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2144-4-14**] 11:30AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-11 LD(LDH)-164 AlkPhos-44 TotBili-0.4 [**2144-4-14**] 11:30AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.1* =========== Microbiology =========== Urine [**4-14**] and [**4-15**] SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S ============= Radiology ============= CT Head [**4-18**] Extensive chronic microvascular infarct without evidence of neoplastic or infectious process; however, MRI remains more sensitive for this indication. . CT Torso [**4-18**] 1. Prominent mediastinal and hilar adenopathy is slightly less bulky along the right paratracheal region but unchanged in the subcarinal region. Adenopathy in the abdomen is improved. 2. Since [**2144-3-31**], there has been interval near-complete resolution of right pleural effusion but the patient now has new small to moderate left pleural effusion with adjacent compressive atelectasis. However, no evidence of new pneumonia. 3. Distended gallbladder with cholelithiasis, but no wall thickening or pericholecystic fluid. 4. Small hiatal hernia. Sigmoid diverticulosis. . MRI Head [**4-21**] 1. No acute infarction. No focal lesions in the brain parenchyma to suggest neoplastic or infectious etiology. Nonspecific white matter changes in the cerebral white matter on both sides, likely due to sequelae of chronic small vessel occlusive disease, with other etiologies being less likely, due to lack of IV contrast enhancement. . CT Head [**4-23**] IMPRESSION: 1. No intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Periventricular white matter changes, stable from prior, likely representing chronic microvascular disease. . CT head [**5-2**] IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. Meningeal inflammation cannot be excluded on this non-contrast study. 2. Stable extensive microvascular disease. . MR head [**5-13**] IMPRESSION: 1. Stable patchy confluent nonenhancing T2/FLAIR hyperintensities within the subcortical white matter, centrum semiovale, corona radiata, and periventricular regions. This is nonspecific and likely represents chronic microangiopathic small vessel ischemic changes. 2. No evidence for acute infarct or hemorrhage. Brief Hospital Course: # Fever and Neutopenia: Patient initially covered with broad spectrum antibiotics including Vancomycin and Cefepime. Culture data only revealed Eneterococcus in the urine sensitive to Vancomycin. Counts recovered with Neupogen but patient remained febrile. CT Torso was unremarkable and blood cultures were negative. As mental status progressively deteriorated (see below) antibiotics were changed to Ceftriaxone, Ampicillin, Vancomycin and Acyclovir for meninigitis coverage. . # Altered mental status: Patient's mental status worsened and eventally became non-responsive. LP was not consistent with bacterial meningitis, but since WBC was poly predominant meningitis doses of antibiotics were administered. Viral studies and CSF culture data were negative. An EEG revaled that patient was in nonconvulsive status epelepticus. Patient was started on Keppra and Ativan, and mental status cleared. An MRI head revealed signs consistent with CNS lymphoma and CSF revealed atypical cells. Goals of care were changed to comfort measures only on [**4-23**], and confirmed on [**4-24**], but family decided to discontinue CMO order on [**4-25**]. After further conversations with family, the decision was made to make her FULL CODE and to proceed with further chemotherapy. . Events in chronological fashion: [**4-27**]: Pt received a one-time administration of high dose methotrexate intravenously on the night of [**4-27**]. She was given aggressive hydration with bicarb solution to keep her urine alkalinized (pH>8.0), promoting elimination of methotrexate. Despite this, serial levels showed that the clearance of methotrexate was delayed. In the first few days after methotrexate, pt remained alert and oriented x 3, although her mentation did wax and wane at times for unclear reasons. [**4-28**]: Keppra was uptiratred from 750 mg to 1000 mg IV BID [**4-29**]: New hives on back. Derm consult was obtained. NOT thought to be due to any medications, more likely dermatographism. Pt c/o itchiness however only topical sarna lotion was used in favor of avoiding sedating medications. [**4-30**]: Pt became febrile to 100.5 early morning of [**4-30**]. Cefepime was started. In the afternoon of [**4-30**], pt was noted to be more somnolent and yet more irritable. Pt appeared very uncomfortable. Pt did not answer questions or follow commands consistently. She failed to make eye contact. She was noted to have body tremors, which subsided briefly after 1 mg of Ativan then returned. [**5-1**]: Overnight of [**2050-4-29**] pt continued to be somnolent and tremulous. Multiple doses of ativan were given to little effect. Acyclovir was started for concern of HSV encephalitis. Infectious work up was initiated. [**5-2**]: CT scan did not show any acute changes. Vancomycin was started. 24hr video EEG monitoring was begun. [**5-3**]: Pt was noted to be back in status epilepticus. Keppra was increased to 1 g TID. Pt was loaded with phenytoin 1 g followed by 100 mg IV Q8 hrs, Dexamethasone 10 mg IV then 4 mg IV BID. EEG monitoring was continued. All antimicrobials were continued although microbiology data so far had been negative. A lumbar puncture was performed for interval check of lymphoma in CNS and pt was also given IT Ara-C. [**5-4**]: Pt remained in status despite the multiple anti-epileptics and pt was transferred to the ICU for phenobarbital administration. MICU course: She was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for elective intubation for initiation of phenobarbital # Sedation/ Unresponsiveness: Her mental status continued to be nonresponsive for >1 week. This was likely secondary to persistent phenobarbital, as levels were high. This trended down from a peak of 35 but has persisted in the low 20s for days. Portions of her neuro exam improved slowly, and when her level fell to 16 she was able to follow simple commands. She had a repeat MRI that was unchanged. . Neuro has said that there is no role for rpt imaging. . # Seizures/Status Epilepticus: She was initially on continuous EEG monitorring. She stopped seizing, so EEG was discontinued. Keppra and fosphenytoin were continued. Phenobarbital levels trended down. Neurology trended down. . # Ventilatory support.: Intubated electively for phenobarb initiation without underlying acitve pulmonary issues. She was initially apneic when on PSV but later had spontaneous breathing. # Bacteremia: On [**4-14**], patient developed leukocytosis and low-grade fever. Vanc/Zosyn were started for possible VAP. On [**4-15**], blood cultures grew gram positive cocci in short chains and pairs, suspicious for VRE. Goals of care were revised, so all antibiotics were stopped. . # Hyponatremia: Urine lytes and osms were consistent with SIADH, likely secondry to her intracranial process. Free water was restricted. # T Cell Lymphoma: BMT service followed her. She was s/p CHOP, MTX, and IT cytaribine. Leukovorin was stopped given undetectable MTX levels. Dexamethasone and PCP/HSV ppx were continued. # Hypertension: well controlled on metoprolol # Goals of care: Given poor prognosis of her T-cell lymphoma as well as the complicated ICU course including bacteremia, the patient's family elected to extubate and move toward comfort measures. All medications including antibiotics were stopped, dexamethasone was continued given chronic steroid use, morphine was started PRN. She was extubated and called out to the BMT service. Pt was given morphine drip for comfort and valium to suppress any seizure activity. Pt passed the morning of [**2144-5-18**]. Medications on Admission: Acyclovir Clotrimazole Troche Fluconazole Folic Acid Levofloxacin [[**Date Range **]] Lorazepam Metoprolol Tartrate Omeprazole Ondansetron [ZOFRAN ODT] Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) [Vitamin D-3] Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Expired Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: T cell lymphoma with CNS involvement Sepsis Pneumonia Discharge Condition: N/A Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A Completed by:[**2144-5-19**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "03.31", "96.72", "03.92", "99.25", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10402, 10462
4562, 5051
277, 295
10568, 10573
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2146-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2146-8-18**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-27**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6158**] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Porcine Aortic Stenosis History of Present Illness: 78 year old gentleman with a long history of cardiac murmur. He has been followed by echo recently. He resides in [**State 108**], and AVR was recommended. He has come to [**Location (un) 86**] for another opinion. Echo done today reveals [**Location (un) 109**] 0.8-1cm2. He does have SOB but denies chest pain, dizziness or syncope. Other medical history includes relapsing polychondritis, for which he is on chronic steroid therapy. Additionally, he has an abscess on his right elbow that is being treated with azithromycin and I&D periodically with dressing/wick changes. Past Medical History: - Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement - Coronary artery disease, ?MI [**2137**] - Hyperlipidemia - Congestive heart failure - Relapsing polychondritis - Compression fracture of thoracic spine following traumatic fall - Diabetes Mellitus - Hypothyroid - Episcleritis/iritis - saddle nose deformity - Resection of left mainstem hamartoma Social History: Race: Caucasian Last Dental Exam: 3mos ago Lives with: Wife in [**State 86434**] Occupation: Retired physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 1139**]: Quit smoking >10 years ago. 120 pack years ETOH: Occassional use Family History: mother died 91 h/o CVA father died 91 h/o CAD, MI, CHF brother with CAD, s/p CABG Physical Exam: Pulse: 78 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% B/P Right: 151/60 Left: 130/60 Height: Weight: General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] well healed left thoracotomy incision HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur 3/6 SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema- pedal Varicosities: None [] early venous stasis changes Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: Left: radiation of cardiac murmur Pertinent Results: [**2146-8-12**] Pre CPB: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Due to co-existing aortic regurgitation, the pressure half-time estimate of mitral valve area may be an OVERestimation of true mitral valve area. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [**2146-8-11**] Cath: 1. No significant CAD. 2. Moderate systemic arterial hypertension. [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.05* Hgb-12.4* Hct-38.8* MCV-96 MCH-30.7 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-112* [**2146-8-18**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-82* [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2146-8-16**] 01:24AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-41* Creat-1.2 Na-145 K-4.3 Cl-110* HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2146-8-18**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-50* Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2146-8-14**] 01:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.2 [**2146-8-17**] 04:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.2 [**2146-8-11**] 08:30AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-30 AlkPhos-65 Amylase-65 TotBili-0.3 Brief Hospital Course: Dr. [**Known lastname 86435**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2146-8-11**] for surgical management of his aortic valve stenosis. He underwent a diagnostic cardiac catheterization in preparation for his surgery which revealed less then 50% stenosis of the left anterior descending artery and right coronary artery. A rheumatology consult was obtained due to his history of polychondritis and steroid dependence. It was recommended that he continue prednisone with the possibility of adding CellCept in the future in the event that his symptoms worsen despite his daily prednisone. Dr. [**Name (NI) 86435**] was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. On [**2146-8-12**], he was taken to the operating room where he underwent an aortic valve replacement using a [**Street Address(2) 68430**]. [**Hospital 923**] Medical Epic Biocor tissue valve. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. He required continuous pacing for underlying asystole. On postoperative day one, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. He required intravenous medication to control his hypertension. He was transfused for postoperative anemia. On postoperative day three, his underlying rhythm was complete heart block alternating with a junctional rhythm. The electrophysiology service was consulted for assistance in his care. As his underlying rhythm did not i\improve, a pacemaker was placed on [**2146-8-16**]. He was then transferred to the stepdown unit for further recovery. He was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight. The physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with his postoperative strength and mobility. Interrogation of his pacemaker showed it to be functioning properly. He continued to make steady progress and was discharged to [**Hospital1 86436**] on [**2146-8-18**]. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist and his primary care physician as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: azithromycin 500mg daily glimepiride 2mg daily Aspirin 81 daily Toprol XL 100 daily Prednisone 15 daily famotidine 20 daily vytorin 10/40 QOD Januvia 50 daily Synthroid 50 daily Centrum Silver Vitamin D Vytorin, Flomax 0.4 Tylenol Sudafed Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Sitagliptin 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO daily (). 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 8. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal once a day. 11. Glimepiride 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Potassium Chloride 10 % Liquid Sig: Ten (10) meq PO once a day for 1 weeks. 16. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Center of [**Location (un) 1121**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement Past medical history - Coronary artery disease, ?MI [**2137**] - Hyperlipidemia - Congestive heart failure - Relapsing polychondritis - Compression fracture of thoracic spine following traumatic fall - Diabetes Mellitus - Hypothyroid - Episcleritis/iritis - saddle nose deformity - Resection of left mainstem hamartoma Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage 1+ Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2146-9-8**] 1:00 Cardiologist: Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 34384**] in [**3-7**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86437**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2146-8-18**] Name: [**Known lastname 13687**]-[**Known lastname 13688**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13689**] Admission Date: [**2146-8-11**] Discharge Date: [**2146-8-18**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-27**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**] Addendum: Pacemaker follow up [**2146-8-25**] 10:30a DEVICE [**Doctor Last Name 13690**]-CC7 SC [**Hospital Ward Name **] CLINICAL CTR, [**Location (un) **] CC7 CARDIOLOGY (SB) Please wear sling at night until follow up in device clinic You might have slight itching at the incision. Try not to scratch the incision or rub it. Do not apply lotion or powder to the incision. Bruising into the underarm area may be seen. Let someone in the device clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 337**] ) know right away if you note any of the following: &#[**Numeric Identifier **]; redness, swelling, or drainage near your incision &#[**Numeric Identifier **]; temperature of 101 or more (fever) &#[**Numeric Identifier **]; pain that is getting worse instead of better &#[**Numeric Identifier **]; any opening in the skin at the site of device [**Month (only) 412**] I go back to my usual activities? Please follow these guidelines regarding activity. Ask questions about any other activities you aren??????t sure about. You may be asked not to drive for a certain amount of time during your recovery. This is different for everyone. Please ask your doctor when you may drive. For six weeks, [**Male First Name (un) **]??????t lift, carry, push, or pull anything weighing more than five pounds using the arm on the side where your pacemaker is inserted. During the first six ?????? eight weeks, you will need to watch how you use the arm on the side where your pacemaker was inserted. You may wash your face, brush your teeth, shave, and comb your hair. But do not raise your elbow above the height of your shoulder. You may not swim or play tennis or golf. Now is a good time to ask for help with things like raking leaves, cleaning, painting, ironing, vacuuming, or walking a dog. Call for help if: Call for help if you have: ?????? redness, swelling, drainage, or any opening at the area of your incision ?????? temperature of 101 or more ?????? pain from the incision that is getting worse instead of better ?????? a return of symptoms you had before your pacemaker insertion or any other symptom that concerns you Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 345**] Rehabilitation Center of [**Location (un) 95**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**] Completed by:[**2146-8-18**]
[ "682.3", "244.9", "250.00", "272.0", "530.81", "428.32", "426.0", "401.9", "V58.65", "412", "V15.51", "V45.82", "733.99", "424.1", "285.1", "414.01" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.22", "37.83", "39.61", "88.56", "35.21", "37.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12583, 12799
4229, 6231
299, 393
8448, 8614
2449, 4206
9537, 12560
1613, 1696
6520, 7926
8062, 8427
6257, 6497
8638, 9514
1711, 2430
240, 261
421, 1005
1027, 1373
1389, 1597
78,366
154,193
35868
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-1-22**] Discharge Date: [**2132-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2066-8-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: hypoxemic respiratory failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation CVVH History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 65M with alcoholic cirrhosis on HD transferred from [**Hospital2 **] [**Hospital3 6783**] in [**Hospital1 1559**] [**1-22**], after being admitted to the OSH on [**2131-1-14**]. After a cardiac stress test, patient had become dyspneic and hypotensive to 60/30, resulting in emergent intubation and transfer to ICU. Had MRSA sepsis with the suspected source a right femoral line. He had been empirically treated with vanz/ceftaz, extubated [**1-17**]. On the floor, he had continued labored breathing and therefore underwent thoracentesis of right hydrothorax. . Got HD [**1-23**] at [**Hospital1 18**] where his right thoracic HD line was utilized. During HD, became confused with desaturation to the 70's -- subsequently improving to 90's on NRB. ABG was 7.40/48/73 on NRB. BP dipped from 120's systolic initially to 80's but then improved to 90's. He underwent urgent intubation and was transferred to the MICU for further management. No volume was removed during the dialysis session. . On evaluation in the HD unit patient denied any pain but was too confused to cooperate with further history. Past Medical History: * Cirrhosis, presumably due to EtOH, diagnosed in [**5-/2129**]; complicated by ascites, likely SBP following a dental procedure [**2131-9-10**] (not started on ppx), encephalopathy ***Per records, [**2130-11-9**] endoscopy with bleeding ulcers, no report of varices in records, but on nadolol * ATN on hemodialysis, following hernia repair [**11-16**] * Dupuytren's contracture x 4 to 5 years * s/p strangulated umbilical hernia repair [**11-16**] * Hypertension * gout * Peptic ulcer disease with history of GI bleed Social History: He drank approximately half a gallon of alcohol water (?) each week for about 20 years; however, over the last 6 years the level of alcohol consumption decreased significantly and he stopped drinking all together a year and half ago when he was told that he had cirrhosis. Former smoker, quit 25 years ago. He is married and has 3 children. Family History: There is no family history of liver disease. His father died at age of 72 of prostate cancer. His mother died at the age of 76 of breast cancer with metastases. Physical Exam: Vitals on arrival to MICU 94.8 102 156/88 19 92% on AC 500x14, 1.0 General Chronically ill appearing, now intubated and sedated HEENT anicteric, dry mm Neck no JVD Pulm lungs with decreased breath sounds right hemithorax nearly to apices, no rales/rhonchi CV tachycardic regular s1 s2 no m/r/g Abd distended +fluid wave nontender +bowel sounds Extrem warm 1+ bilateral edema palpable distal pulses palmar erythema +dupuytrens contractures Neuro prior to intubation responds to voice able to answer yes/no questions, no asterixis, moving all extremities Pertinent Results: [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM GLUCOSE-95 UREA N-26* CREAT-4.4* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14 [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM estGFR-Using this [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM ALT(SGPT)-28 AST(SGOT)-36 LD(LDH)-320* ALK PHOS-217* TOT BILI-3.4* [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM ALBUMIN-2.4* CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-1.9 IRON-44* [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM calTIBC-111 VIT B12-GREATER TH FOLATE-11.4 FERRITIN-252 TRF-85* [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM WBC-14.6* RBC-4.32* HGB-13.0* HCT-39.0* MCV-90 MCH-30.0# MCHC-33.3 RDW-23.6* [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM NEUTS-85.7* LYMPHS-9.3* MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.6 [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM PLT COUNT-89* [**2132-1-22**] 09:35PM PT-20.7* PTT-42.2* INR(PT)-1.9* Brief Hospital Course: 65M with presumed EtOH cirrhosis transferred from OSH for management of dyspnea and expedited workup for consideration of combined liver - kidney transplant transferred to the MICU following increased respiratory distress during HD . 1. Respiratory distress The acute precipitant for his respiratory distress is uncertain - most likely may be ARDS in the setting of his sepsis. ?Whether fluid shift during HD may have been an issue. An aspiration event is also a possibility. MI or PE seem less likely. Of note, his pulmonary reserve is very limited by his increasing right sided pleural effusion and his distended abdomen. Unknown whether he has pulmonary shunts. Treated line sepsis as listed below. Thoracentesis was not attempted, as was likely to occur quickly. Remained ventilated for duration of hospital stay. . 2. Hypotension BP initially stable on ICU transfer, then hypotensive to 80's responding to fluids and levophed. Most likely septic shock. Use of HD catheter today may have resulted in bacteremia setting off septic response. Vanc and Zosyn started empirically given acuity of decompensation and recent hospitalization allowing for possibility of gram negative infection. All old lines removed and new triple lumen placed. Cultures remained negative at time of death. Patient was given fluids, albumin and started on pressors including above and vasopressin and neosynephrine. Patient remained extremely labile with slightest movement causing a pressure drop. On hospital day 10, the patient's spouse elected to stop all pressure support. The patient was extubated 2 hours later after his blood pressure was 30/20. 10 minutes later he was noted to be asystolic and apneic. Time of death was 1508. . 3. Confusion Likely secondary to current infection exacerbated by hypoxia, as well as hepatic encephalopathy. - Treated infection as above - Continued lactulose . 4. Cirrhosis - Holding diuretics and beta blockers in setting of hypotension - Transplant workup per hepatology . 5. Renal failure thought sequelae of ATN post surgery [**11-16**] - patient started on CVVH after transfer, however, this was stopped secondary to low blood pressures. His renal function then continued to worsen. . 6. HTN holding antihypertensives given shock FEN-patient started on Tube feeds but was noted to have high residuals throughout stay. These were eventually halted. Access PIV, HD line -> new line as above PPX pneumoboots, PPI Dispo ICU Code FULL Comm with family Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: Lactobacillus 1 tablet daily Multivitamin Pantoprazole 40mg daily Ceftriazone 1 gram with HD Vancomycin 1gram with HD . MEDICATIONS AT HOME (per OMR note [**12-16**] -- need to confirm) Renagel 400 mg daily omeprazole 20 mg daily Nadolol 20 mg twice a day Celexa 1 tablet daily Iron Vitamins Lactulose Discharge Medications: NA Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Cardiopulmonary failure secondary to Sepsis of unknown source and complicated by end stage liver disease and renal failure Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: NA Followup Instructions: NA Completed by:[**2132-2-1**]
[ "560.1", "572.2", "518.81", "785.52", "038.12", "995.92", "585.6", "584.9", "996.62", "507.0", "571.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.91", "86.05", "39.95", "96.6", "88.72", "96.72", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6817, 6826
3926, 6412
341, 358
6992, 7001
3185, 3903
7052, 7084
2434, 2596
6790, 6794
6847, 6971
6438, 6438
7025, 7029
2611, 3166
272, 303
386, 1518
6463, 6767
1540, 2060
2076, 2418
9,256
184,499
49022
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-10-12**] Discharge Date: [**2187-10-17**] Date of Birth: [**2137-2-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**] Chief Complaint: hypertensive emergency and acute pulm edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation/extubation History of Present Illness: 50 yo M with ESRD on HD and malignant HTN presents with dyspnea x 2 hours. He was feeling well until 2 hrs before presentation when he developed increased pruritis and dyspnea at rest. Dyspnea has progressively worsened. ? if pt took medications yesterday. Per report pt noted to be gurgling blood prior to intubatoin, currently with bld in his ET tubing. He has been getting HD regularly, last HD Wednesday w/ full session completed. Denies fever, chest pain, cough, abd pain. . In the ED, BP was 269/166, HR 135. He was tachypnic at 40 bpm, w/ O2 sat 88% RA. CXR demonstrated diffuse pulm edema. He was treated w/ lasix 80mg IV, nitro gtt, and morphine 4mg IV resulting in decreased BP. He was started on BiPAP resulting in increased O2 sat to 100%. However, he remained tachypnic in the 40s, breathing w/ accessory muscles. He was intubated for for vent support as there was no immediate access to HD. Renal service was consulted. Past Medical History: 1. Alport's Syndrome: c/b ESRD on HD and deafness 2. ESRD: s/p failed renal transplant x 2 ([**2152**] and [**2168**]), now on HD M/W/F 3. Malignant hypertension 4. h/o CHF w/ dilated cardiomyopathy: now w/ recovered fxn, ECHO [**3-22**] w/ EF>55%, 1+ MR 5. SVT s/p ablation [**3-22**] 6. h/o seizures: likely metabolic etiology per notes 7. Restless legs syndrome 8. Anemia of chronic disease 9. h/o respiratory failure secondary to pulmonary edema 10. Pruritis: treated w/ prednisone, mirapex Social History: divorced w/2 children, ages 10 and 13. used to work with computers. 3 pack yr hx. Occ EtOH. hx marijuana and cocaine, none x 2 yrs. No IVDU. Family History: mother with alport's syndrome, father with CAD and CABG at age 60, brother died at 16 yrs old from ESRD Physical Exam: PE: Tc 96.2, BP 126/78, HR 86, O2 sat 100% Vent: AC 400/16 (breathing at 20)/50%/5. No ABG. Gen: thin man lying in bed, intubated and sedated HEENT: anicteric, PERRL, OP clear w/ MMM, JVD to earlobe at 90 degrees CV: RRR, nl s1/s2, +S3, no M/R/G Pulm: crackles diffusely through all lung fields, no wheezing Abd: scaphoid, +BS, soft, NT, ND Ext: warm, faint DP B, no edema Neuro: was following commands before intubation by report, now sedated Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD WBC-14.6*# RBC-3.21* Hgb-10.4* Hct-33.4* MCV-104* MCH-32.3* MCHC-31.0 RDW-22.4* Plt Ct-258 [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD Neuts-68 Bands-0 Lymphs-25 Monos-4 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-2* [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-2+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Target-OCCASIONAL Schisto-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**Name (STitle) 16494**] [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD Plt Ct-258 [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-87* Creat-14.5*# Na-144 K-4.8 Cl-94* HCO3-23 AnGap-32* [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-370* [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.15* [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-8.6*# Mg-2.2 [**2187-10-12**] 10:28AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-16/2 Tidal V-400 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-112* pCO2-51* pH-7.33* calHCO3-28 Base XS-0 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED . [**10-12**] CXR: Interval worsening of congestive heart failure. . [**10-12**] CXR: There has been interval placement of an endotracheal tube, which terminates at the thoracic inlet level, about 5 cm above the carina. The cuff of the tube may be very slightly over-distended. A nasogastric tube has also been placed, coiling within the stomach, with the distal tip directed cephalad. Cardiac silhouette remains enlarged. There has been a change in distribution of bilateral alveolar pattern, which is now more prominent centrally and was previously more prominent basally, likely reflecting changes in distribution of pulmonary edema related to patient positioning. Bilateral pleural effusions are again demonstrated. . [**10-14**] CXR: Comparison is made with the prior film from [**10-13**]. The endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube have been removed. Heart remains enlarged and an interstitial alveolar pattern is still present consistent with failure, not significantly changed since the prior chest x-ray but still considerably improved from the films of [**10-12**]. . Interval Labs/Discharge Labs: [**2187-10-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-2.89* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.4* MCV-98 MCH-31.3 MCHC-31.8 RDW-22.0* Plt Ct-192 [**2187-10-13**] 03:50AM BLOOD Neuts-67 Bands-0 Lymphs-23 Monos-5 Eos-3 Baso-2 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 NRBC-2* [**2187-10-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-192 [**2187-10-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-57* UreaN-64* Creat-13.5*# Na-138 K-5.3* Cl-95* HCO3-23 AnGap-25* [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-370* [**2187-10-15**] 10:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-311* [**2187-10-15**] 05:37PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-381* [**2187-10-16**] 03:41AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-245* [**2187-10-12**] 07:14AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.15* [**2187-10-15**] 10:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.24* [**2187-10-15**] 05:37PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.23* [**2187-10-16**] 03:41AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.20* [**2187-10-17**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-6.4* Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 50 yo man w/ Alport's, ESRD s/p two renal tx, labile HTN admitted [**10-12**] with hypertensive emergency and flash pulmonary edema. Patient presented with c/o 2 hrs of dyspnea getting progressively worse. There was question of medical non compliance or dietary indiscretion. Patient is a very poor historian but denies missing any meds and he received his last episode of HD. Patient was initially managed in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] where he was intubated for worsening respiratory status. Initially he had BPs of 269/166 HR 135, tachypneic to the 40s, O2 sat 88% RA. CXR showed pulmonary edema. Patient was started on nitro gtt, 80 IV lasix x 1 and Morphine 4 mg IV. Patient was initially maintained on BiPAP with improvement in O2 sat to 100% but remained tachypneic with use of accessory muscles and therefore the patient was semi-electively intubated for airway protection. The renal service was consulted for urgent HD which was performed for rapid fluid removal. The patient was extubated the following day on [**10-13**] w/out complications. Patient was then transferred to the medical floor on the evening of [**10-14**] with persistently elevated BP to 160s-190s but dramatically improved from admission, stable respiratory status, sating 94% RA. On exam, however, the patient was difficult to arouse. On the floor, patient's BP was very difficulty to control increasing from 190->209/98 despite additional beta blocker and ACEI. He was changed to Captopril q6 for titration and Metoprolol TID for titration, Hydral 10 mg IV x2, NTG SL, nitropaste 1 inch. The patient was transferred back to the MICU for aggressive BP management including nitro gtt. In the ICU he was dialyzed that evening and again the next day. He is transferred back to the floor s/p x2 HD with dramatic improvement in SBP 140-160s with clear mental status. He is able to recount his story and says that his shortness of breath came on very suddenly. He remembers coming into the ED but nothing after that until waking up yesterday morning. Yesterday he ate three meals and feel much better. He believes that he ate too much over [**Holiday 1451**] which could have let to this exacerbation. He denies any chest pain, difficulty breathing, no headache, no N/V/D or any other complaints. In terms of his individual medical problems: . Hypertension. Very difficult to manage as per notes in OMR, patient has presented several times with hypertensive emergency in the past requiring intubation for flash pulmonary edema. Patient has also presented with altered mental status in setting of elevated BP. Patient was continued on HD for fluid management and then recommended to continue with HD on Monday, Wednesday and Friday as he was doing previously. Patient states that he usually dialysed to a weight of 61 kg. During this admission he was dialysed to a weight of 57 kg. The patient states that he feels much better at this weight. He was discharged with a blood pressure ranging 140-150/80s with close follow up. His discharge medications include Toprol XL 50 mg daily and Lisinopril 10 mg daily. . Respiratory failure. S/p intubation for flash pulmonary edema, symptoms came on quickly in setting of uncontrolled BP to >220. Patient was extubated the following day without complications. He is discharged saturating well on room air, breathing comfortably and ambulating without problems. . Subendocardial Ischemia. Patient had EKG changes consistent with subendocardial ischemia, Troponin 0.15->0.20, CK 370->245 likely [**12-20**] to demand ischemia in setting of tachycardia and severe hypertension on presentation as well as acute CHF exacerbation. Repeat EKG was unchanged and did not show resolution of these changes. Patient was continued on a beta blocker and ASA. He is discharged with close follow up in the heart failure clinic. . ESRD. Patient is s/p two renal transplants now with ESRD again awaiting transplantation. Patient was aggressively dialysed for hypertensive emergency. He was followed by the renal service throughout. Recommendations were to continue with HD three times weekly. . Anemia. Hct stable, 26.6. Likely multifactorial. . Pruritis. Patient continued on sarna lotion, diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine for itching. . Patient was maintained on a renal diet, no IVF, electrolytes were monitored and replaced as needed. . Prophylaxis. OOBTC, PO diet, bowel regimen, Hep SC . Patient was a full code throughout this admission. Medications on Admission: 1. ASA 325mg daily 2. Toprol XL 50 mg PO daily 3. ?Lisinopril 5 mg DAILY 4. Sevelamer 1600 mg PO TID 5. Prednisone 5 mg PO DAILY 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily 7. Mirapex 0.125 mg qhs, 2 hours before HD Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Pramipexole 0.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qhs (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pruritis. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*2* 7. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*270 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for itching. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed). Disp:*30 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*1* 12. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Quinine Sulfate 260 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Flash pulmonary edema requiring intubation Alport's disease End Stage Renal Disease Hypertension Discharge Condition: Good - blood pressure stable ranging 140-150/80 Discharge Instructions: Please take all of your medications as directed Please follow up as listed below Please return to the hosptial or contact your doctor if you have any shortness of breath, very high blood pressure, chest pain, dizziness or any other problems. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 1.5 L Followup Instructions: 1. Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1387**] Date/Time:[**2187-10-29**] 8:30 2. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3833**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2187-11-5**] 9:00 3. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2187-11-22**] 2:00 PLEASE CALL TO MAKE AN APPOINTMENT IN THE HEART FAILURE CLINIC AT [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**] (PLEASE MENTION THAT YOU HAVE BEEN THERE IN THE PAST), THEY ARE AWARE THAT YOU ARE TO HAVE AN APPOINTMENT WITH THEM IN THE NEAR FUTURE [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**] Completed by:[**2187-10-23**]
[ "333.99", "996.81", "428.0", "411.89", "285.29", "425.4", "780.39", "403.01", "585.6", "759.89" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "39.95", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12023, 12029
5616, 10073
360, 383
12170, 12220
2639, 2639
12638, 13458
2054, 2159
10324, 12000
12050, 12149
10099, 10301
12244, 12615
4786, 5593
2174, 2620
276, 322
411, 1355
2655, 4770
1377, 1874
1890, 2038
45,381
156,834
48145
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2126-10-18**] Discharge Date: [**2126-10-25**] Date of Birth: [**2061-9-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Tetanus & Diphtheria Tox,Adult / Methotrexate / Avelox / Infliximab Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3326**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Central Line placement (L IJ) Arterial Line placement (R radial) History of Present Illness: This pt is a 65 y/o WF w/ h/o RA treated with enbrel (stopped 2-3months ago) on prednisone, pulmonary fibrosis believed [**3-12**] MTX, chronic bronchitis, 50 pk-year ex-smoker admitted for hypoxemia. Pt had two admissions in the last 2 months, most recently on [**8-30**] for CAP. She was treated initially with ceftx and azithromycin and was discharged on [**10-10**] w/ cefpodoxime, azithro and on home O2 2L NC. she has been on Bactrim for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. She states that since d/c she has been feeling unwell with low grade temp around 99. She also has non-productive cough that makes her vomit at times. She also has increase shortness of breath worse than from her baseline (which is 1 block) on exertion at home. She denies having any chest pain, upper resp symptoms, chills. No changes in bowel or bladder pattern. She denies missing any doses of her antibiotics. . In the ED her vitals were 98 120 113/70 16, oxygen saturation 83% on RA. Pt had oxygen saturaiton in the 80%s with 6L supplemental oxygen by nasal cannula then up in 90%s with a non-rebreather mask. Her cxray showed findings consistant with fibrosis and LUL infiltrate, which is new since last admission. She was started on vanco and on clindomycin for HAP. Blood cultures were sent and she was admitted to the ICU for hypoxia. On transferred to the ICU her vitals were afebrile, HR 107, 145/56, 32, 92% NR. . On arrival to the [**Name (NI) 153**], pt appears overall confortable breathing at mid 20s to low 30s on non-rebreather mask with oxygen saturation at 100%. She was not using accessory muscles. She has occ dry cough. Her daughter was by her bed side and while I was drawing ABG her daughter fainted, falling and hiting her head on the floor. She loss councious for 5 secs. She was taken to the ED by EMS for further evaluation. . Of note as per recent pulm note, pt has a hx of pulmonary fibrosis from methotrexate which she took for a duration of 1 year, approximately ten years ago. She subsequently developed the exertional dyspnea and states that it has gotten progressively worse over the past 10 years. She has not returned to her pulmonologist at [**Hospital1 112**] in two years because she felt her disease was stable. She does not use her perscribed albuterol or flovent inhalers. Past Medical History: -Rheumatoid arthritis, on embril/prednisone (followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 112**]) -Hypertension -Diabetes mellitus type II -HLD -IPF (RA-associated) -Obesity -Osteopenia -B12 Deficiency -Anxiety disorder -Chronic bronchitis -Breast nodule -Pulmonary nodule -Eosinophilic urticarial syndrome with possible AIN [**8-17**], thought to be possibly related to fluoroquinolone Social History: Was born in [**Location (un) 2030**], MA. Lives with husband in [**Name (NI) 3786**]. Have 2 [**Name (NI) **]. Former secretary on disability. No Etoh or drugs. Quit tobacco [**2097**], prior 2.5 ppd x20 yrs. Family History: No autoimmune disease. Father with ILD. Sister with asthma. Daughter with frequent allergic rxns to medications. No family hx of MI, stroke, diabetes, HTN, cancers. Physical Exam: Time of Death Physical Exam 17:40 -Heart asystolic on tele -No heart sounds on cardiac exam -Pupils non-reactive -No response to sternal rub -No pulse Brief Hospital Course: ID: Ms [**Known lastname 101493**] is a 65 yr caucasian female with PMH of RA treated with enbrel (stopped 2-3months ago), currently on prednisone, pulmonary fibrosis believed [**3-12**] Methotrexate, chronic bronchitis, 50 pk-year ex-smoker admitted for hypoxemia Presenting chest xray showed LUL opacity consistent with an infectious process. In context of elevated WBC, tachypnea, low O2 sats, and [**Month/Day (2) **] findings, pt was started on IV antibiotics. She was placed on non-invasive positive pressure vent because of poor saturations on air mask. Saturations improved but pt still very tachypnic with RR 35-50. Decision was made that she could not sustain this indefinitely and pt was intubated. Before intubation pt expressed desire to not stay on vent indefinitely and to be taken off vent if no quick resolution of problem could be reached. She was intubated and a central line was placed. She was continued on IV Abx but developed ARDS shortly after intubation. Also developed acute renal failure. Pressors were required to support blood pressure. Treated over the next [**6-13**] days in the ICU with only marginal improvement in her WBC, [**Month/Day (3) **] appearance, and vent settings. Pt was very hard to ventilate and required very high levels of PEEP and FiO2 to maintain O2 sats >90%. Multiple attempts made to wean down on vent settings were only marginally successful. Multiple vent maneuvers including inverse ratio were attempted with little improvement in saturations. After a few days the family started talking about withdrawing care. The decision to make pt [**Name (NI) 3225**] was made on [**10-25**]. Pt was placed on a morphine gtt with additional ativan for comfort. All other medications were stopped and pt was extubated. [**Name6 (MD) 23835**] and MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 22157**]. Pt became aystolic at 1733 and was pronounced dead at 1740 [**2126-10-25**] from hypoxic respiratory failure due to pneumonia. Family declined autopsy. Medications on Admission: 1. Prednisone 5 mg daily 2. glyburine 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. metformin 1000 mg qam, 1500 mg qhs 4. actos 45 mg daily 5. simvastatin 20 mg daily 6. HCTZ 25 mg daily 7. fluticasone 110 mcg inhaler - not using 8. albuterol 90 mcg HFA inhaler - not using 9. fluticasone 50 mcg nasal spray - not using 10. enalapril 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] 11. fluoxetine 20 mg daily 12. MVI 13. citracal 14. Vit D 400 IU 15. folate 1 mg daily 16. TMP-SMX 1 DS daily 17. Enbrel (has not received in 8 weeks) 18. Dextromethorphan-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: [**6-17**] MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. 19. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule PO TID 20. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) 21.Azitrhomycin 250mg PO Qday Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Pt died during hospitalization Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "38.91", "96.72", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6589, 6598
3771, 5779
350, 428
6672, 6682
6734, 6740
3415, 3581
6561, 6566
6619, 6651
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77,276
191,814
40282
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2142-8-20**] Discharge Date: [**2142-9-5**] Date of Birth: [**2083-3-22**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: percocdan / nylon sutures Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3190**] Chief Complaint: Back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L3-S1 anterior fusion Anterior fusion and decompression of T12-L3 Posterior decompression and fusion T9-S1 w/ instrumentation and bone graft. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 88392**] has a long history of scoliosis. She has attempted conservative treatment but has failed. She now presents for surgical intervention. Past Medical History: HLD, GERD, Barrett's esophagus, asthma, migraines, scoliosis, anxiety, mitral valve prolapse Social History: Denies Family History: N/C Physical Exam: A&O X 3; NAD RRR CTA B Abd soft NT/ND BUE- good strength at deltoid, biceps, triceps, wrist flexion/extension, finger flexion/extension and intrinics; sensation intact C5-T1 dermatomes; - [**Doctor Last Name 937**], reflexes symmetric at biceps, triceps and brachioradialis BLE- good strength at hip flexion/extension, knee flexion/extension, ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, [**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL; sensation intact L1-S1 dermatomes; - clonus, reflexes symmetric at quads and Achilles Pertinent Results: [**2142-9-1**] 08:55AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.3* MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-689* [**2142-8-31**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.5* MCV-87 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-671*# [**2142-8-29**] 01:13AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.3* MCV-86 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-435 [**2142-8-27**] 01:53AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.6* MCV-88 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-244 [**2142-9-1**] 08:55AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-8 Creat-0.4 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2142-8-30**] 01:46AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2142-8-28**] 12:25PM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-28* Creat-1.2* Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-17 [**2142-8-27**] 01:53AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-13 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.1* Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 88392**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service on [**2142-8-20**] and taken to the Operating Room for L3-S1 interbody fusion through an anterior approach. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were given per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled with a PCA. On HD#2 she returned to the operating room for a scheduled T12-L3 decompression with PSIF as part of a staged 2-part procedure. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The second surgery was also without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. Postoperative HCT was stable. On HD#3 she returned for a scheduled T10-S1 posterior fusion with instrumentation. A bupivicaine epidural pain catheter placed at the time of the posterior surgery remained in place until postop day one. She developed a post-operative ileus and an NG tube was placed. The ileuse was slowly resolving and NG tube was removed with diet advanced. She developed acute distension and was transferred to the TICU for monitoring. There, an NG tube was placed and her abdomen was decompressed. CT scan showed no sign of blockage. She was subsequently transferred out of the TICU and monitored. She was kept NPO until bowel function returned then diet was advanced as tolerated. The patient was transitioned to oral pain medication when tolerating PO diet. Foley remained in place due to post-op urinary incontenance. This will be managed by her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was fitted with a TLSO brace for ambulation. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. Medications on Admission: 1. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for contipation. 5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for dyspepsia. 8. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Medications: 1. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for contipation. 5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for dyspepsia. 8. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 805**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Care Discharge Diagnosis: Scoliosis Urinary incontenance Post-op ileus Acute post-op blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: ANTERIOR/POSTERIOR Thoracolumbar Decompression With Fusion Immediately after the operation: -Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. -Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. oLimit any kind of lifting. -Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. -Brace: You have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn when you are walking. You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. -Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. -You should resume taking your normal home medications. No NSAIDs. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Physical Therapy: Activity: Activity: Ambulate with brace Treatment Frequency: Please perform leg bag teaching. Inspect the incision for drainage daily. Followup Instructions: With Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in 10 days Completed by:[**2142-9-5**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "84.52", "81.64", "80.51", "77.71", "81.63", "77.79", "81.05", "81.04", "03.90", "96.6", "84.51", "81.06" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6127, 6265
2208, 4243
299, 442
6385, 6391
1334, 2185
8535, 8613
794, 799
5139, 6104
6286, 6364
4269, 5116
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250, 261
6786, 7241
7253, 8353
470, 638
8436, 8512
660, 754
770, 778
12,517
115,777
25503
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2189-8-12**] Date of Birth: [**2116-9-14**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Jaundice and pruritis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Whipple procedure [**2189-7-28**] Evacuation of retroperitoneal hematoma [**2189-8-1**] History of Present Illness: 72 year old female with 10 day history of pruritis and jaundice. Seen by her primary care physician where labs revealed increased bilirubin. A CT was then performed which showed a mass in the pancreas. The patient then underwent two ERCPs that both failed to cannulate the bile duct. Past Medical History: -Adenocarcinoma of left chest wall s/p resection and radiation/chemotherapy -Hypothyroidism -Hypercholesterolemia -S/P tonsillectomy Social History: Past history of 30 pack years tobacco; quit 6 years ago (-)ETOH. Housewife. Family History: Father, brother w/ CAD, MI Mother w/ HTN Physical Exam: Gen: Pleasant elderly femal in no acute distress Alert and oriented x3 HEENT: Pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation, extraocular movements intact, skin jaundiced, mild scleral icterus CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur appreciated Pulm: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheeze/rales/rhonchi Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, no masses appreciable, +normoactive bowel sounds Ext: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema Pertinent Results: [**2189-7-27**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-6 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 [**2189-7-27**] 09:15PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2189-7-27**] 08:13AM ALT(SGPT)-411* AST(SGOT)-188* ALK PHOS-449* AMYLASE-65 TOT BILI-6.7* DIR BILI-5.0* INDIR BIL-1.7 LIPASE-96* ALBUMIN-3.8 [**2189-7-27**] 08:13AM WBC-8.0 RBC-4.34 HGB-12.5 HCT-38.4 MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.7 PLT COUNT-253 [**2189-7-27**] 08:13AM PT-11.8 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-0.9 [**2189-7-28**] 12:00AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2189-7-27**] ERCP: Fifteen spot fluoroscopic images are provided from ERCP performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The pancreatic duct is nondilated. Images demonstrate periductal opacification secondary to extramucosal injection with extraluminal air. The common bile duct is not opacified. A plastic pancreatic duct stent is placed. IMPRESSION: Extramucosal injection of contrast and small amount of extraluminal air. Nondilated pancreatic duct with plastic pancreatic duct stent placed. CTA ABD W&W/O C & RECONS; CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST [**2189-7-27**] 1 A 1.3-cm rounded hypoattenuating lesion in the periampullary region of the pancreatic head concerning for an early pancreatic head or periampullary tumour. Secondary dilatation of the intra- and extrahepatic biliary tree,non distended pancreatic duct with stent in situ. 2. No evidence of metastatic disease. 3. Cholelithiasis Pathology report, pancreatic specimen Histologic Type: Ductal adenocarcinoma. Histologic Grade: G3: Poorly differentiated. EXTENT OF INVASION Primary Tumor: pT3: Tumor extends beyond the pancreas but without involvement of the celiac axis or the superior mesenteric artery. Regional Lymph Nodes: pN1b: Metastasis in multiple regional lymph nodes. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted on [**2189-7-27**] with jaundice and pruritis from a pancreatic mass obstructing the common bile duct. An ERCP performed the day of admission had failed to cannulate the bile duct due to distal obstruction. A CTA of the abdomen was done to further define the mass in anticipation of surgical excision. A chest x-ray, electrocardiogram, and U/A were performed with no abnormalities noted. Labs revealed elevated liver function tests with a total bilirubin of 6.7. The patient underwent a Whipple procedure on [**2189-7-28**] and the pancreatic mass was successfully resected. The patient tolerated the surgery without complications intraoperatively. An epidural was placed pre-operatively for pain control. The common protocol for patients following a whipple procedure was followed. She was placed on subcutaneous heparin, venodynes, and thigh-high [**Male First Name (un) **] stockings for DVT prophylaxis. She remained NPO on IV fluids with a nasogastric tube in place. Nutrition was consulted for recommendations post-whipple procedure. Her JP drain was noted to be draining serosanguinous fluid of appropriate volume. The patient was out of bed to a chair on POD1 and ambulated with assistance on POD2. The patient's urine output decreased slightly on POD3 and she required 2 normal saline boluses of 500cc. Her blood pressure and heart rated remained stable. The epidural catheter was removed on POD3 by pain service with the tip intact and the patient was placed on a PCA for pain control. The nasogastric tube was also discontinued on POD3. The patient had an episode of coffee ground emesis and continued to have low urine outputs. Overnight on POD3 the patient's hematocrit was noted to decrease from 27.9 to 22.8 then 20.5 and the JP output was noted to be more sanguinous than previously with a larger volume draining. INR was 2.5. At this time the patient also began experiencing abdominal pain and was noted have tenderness on exam. Her heart rate was in the 60s and her blood pressure was stable at this time. The patient was transferred to the SICU and transfused 3units PRBCs and 4units FFP. The JP amylase level at this time was 253. The patient continued to have a decreasing hematocrit despite transfusions and the patient was taken to the operating room for a presumed post-operative bleed after discussion with the patient's son. She was found to have a retroperitoneal hematoma commented in the operative note as "right upper quadrant bleeding presumably from the mesopancreas of uncinate process with acute-dissection deep into retroperitoneum down to pelvis". The patient tolerated the procedure well and was noted to have a hematocrit increasing to 28.8. She remained intubated in the SICU and was monitored closely. She recovered well and had no evidence of further bleeding. TPN was initiated due to the patient's prolonged NPO status. The patient was extubated on POD7/3. She was transferred to the floor on POD9/5. The patient's diet was advanced beginning on POD [**10-19**] and TPN was discontinued when she was on a regular diet ([**2189-8-10**]). Physical therapy evaluated and followed the patient on the floor and recommended continuation of therapy upon discharge. The patient was discharged to rehab on [**2189-8-12**] (POD 15/11) in good condition. Medications on Admission: Lipitor Synthroid Folic Acid Fosamax Discharge Medications: 1. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 2. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day): Please continue until ambulating frequently. 3. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Pancreatic mass Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call if you experience new and continuing nausea, vomiting, fevers (>101.5 F), chills, or shortness of breath. Also call if your wound becomes red, swollen, warm, or produces pus. You may resume your regular diet as tolerated. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 9886**] office for an appointment on Monday, [**8-24**]. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14347**].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.77", "54.12", "38.91", "51.22", "99.15", "99.04", "38.93", "52.7", "99.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7620, 7667
3432, 6775
335, 425
7727, 7734
1530, 3409
8017, 8136
1007, 1049
6862, 7597
7688, 7706
6801, 6839
7758, 7994
1064, 1511
274, 297
453, 741
763, 897
913, 991
69,563
190,897
41784
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2157-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-16**] Date of Birth: [**2087-6-14**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4679**] Chief Complaint: dysphagia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2157-3-9**] 1. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. 2. [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 12351**] [**Doctor Last Name **] esophagectomy. 3. Feeding jejunostomy tube placement. 4. Buttressing of intrathoracic anastomosis with intercostal muscle. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 69-year-old gentleman with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the GE junction. In [**2156-10-28**] he underwent an EGD and laparoscopic J-tube placement. He was discharged [**Last Name (un) **] on [**2156-11-9**] with visiting nursing for tube feeding, and the plan was to start chemoradiation. He has since completed chemotherapy on the [**11-20**], and apparently has had a good oncologic response per radiologic critiers. Still has diminished appetite. Strong gag reflex, everytyhing from saliva to the smell of his urine can make him gag. Currently he is tolerating tube feeds cycled from 7pm to 5:30, 2kCal HN. Occasionally he will have reflux with this but it is sporadic. He presents now for surgical resection Past Medical History: PMH: HTN, radiation proctitis, PAF PSH: S/P prostatectomy [**2144**] for Ca with XRT to bed of prostate [**2147**] due to increased PSA Social History: Cigarettes: [ ] never [x] ex-smoker [ ] current Pack-yrs:____ quit: ______ ETOH: [x] No [ ] Yes drinks/day: _____ Drugs: Exposure: [ ] No [ ] Yes [ ] Radiation [ ] Asbestos [ ] Other: Occupation:Retired laborer Marital Status: [x] Married [ ] Single Lives: [ ] Alone [x] w/ family [ ] Other: Other pertinent social history:Very active Travel history:none ________________________________________________________________ Family History: No Ca Physical Exam: BP: 117/77. Heart Rate: 90. Weight: 160.7. Height: 71.5. BMI: 22.1. Temperature: 98.6. Resp. Rate: 16. Pain Score: 3. O2 Saturation%: 98. Gen: AOx3 NAD Cor: RRR without mRG Res: CTAB, normal WOB Abd: Soft, NT/ND, J-tube site C/D/I Ext: No edema Pertinent Results: [**2157-3-9**] 04:00PM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.30* HGB-9.1* HCT-28.8* MCV-88 MCH-27.5 MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.0 [**2157-3-9**] 04:00PM PLT COUNT-157 [**2157-3-9**] 04:00PM PT-14.1* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2157-3-9**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-158* UREA N-27* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13 [**2157-3-15**] Ba swallow : 1. No evidence of extraluminal leak. 2. Narrowed and irregular appearance of the anastomosis, without obstruction, likely representing postoperative changes. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 634**] was admitted to the hospital and taken to the Operating Room where he underwent an [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 12351**] [**Doctor Last Name **] esophagogastrectomy. He tolerated the procedure well and returned to the SICU in stable condition. He maintained stable hemodynamics and his pain was controlled with an epidural catheter. Following transfer to the Surgical floor he continued to progress. His pain was controlled with an epidural catheter and he remained free of any pulmonary problems by using his incentive spirometer effectively. He developed 2:1 atrial flutter on post op day #2 and required rate control with a Diltiazem drip along with scheduled IV Lopressor. He converted to NSR in the 80's and maintained it. He remained on the IV preparations until his barium swallow was completed on [**2157-3-15**]. At that time he was converted to Diltiazem 30 mg PO QID and Lopressor 50 mg PO BID. He remained in NSR in the 80 range and will continue this regime until he is evaluated by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], his cardiologist in [**State 1727**]. From a surgical standpoint he continued to do well. His incisions were healing well and his chest tube and JP drain were removed after his swallow demonstrated no anastomotic leak. He subsequently began a liquid diet and tolerated it well in moderation. His cyclic tube feedings were resumed and he noticed that he had occasional loose bowel movements once they were restarted. He had the same problem pre op but didn't mention it to anyone. He was able to control the diarrhea with occasional Imodium. Due to the fact that he has many cases of 2 cal HN at home, he prefers to continue the same preparation as it should be short term. He was up and walking independently and his pain was controlled with Tylenol and Oxycodone. His staples were removed prior to discharge and VNA services were set up. He was discharged to home on [**2157-3-16**] and will return to the Thoracic Clinic in 2 weeks. Medications on Admission: Metoprolol 100 mg QD Ranitidine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day): Crush and take with applesauce. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Crush and give with applesauce. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR(s)* Refills:*2* 4. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Twenty (20) mls PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*500 mls* Refills:*2* 5. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 5-10 mls PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*500 mls* Refills:*0* 6. Nutrition Tube feedings 2 cal HN at 90 mls/hr x 12 hours 4 [**11-29**] cans daily Dispanse 1 case with refills for 6 months Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 269**] HOME HEALTH AND HOSPICE Discharge Diagnosis: Esophageal cancer PAF Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Call Dr[**Name (NI) 5067**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you experience: -Fevers greater than 101 or chills -Increased shortness of breath, cough or chest pain -Nausea, vomiting (take anti-nausea medication) -Increased abdominal pain -Incision develops drainage -Remove chest tube and j-tube site bandages Friday and replace with a bandaid, changing daily until healed. -Your steri strips will fall off within a few weeks Pain -Oxycodone via J-tube or orally as needed for pain -Tylanol is also effective -Take stool softners with narcotics Activity -Shower daily. Wash incision with mild soap & water, rinse, pat dry -No tub bathing, swimming or hot tub until incision healed -No driving while taking narcotics -No lifting greater than 10 pounds until seen -Walk 4-5 times a day for 10-15 minutes increase to a Goal of 30 minutes daily Diet: Tube feeds: 2 cal HN Full Strength 90 mL x 12 hrs from 6pm to 6am OR whatever 12 hour time frame works for you. Flush J-tube with 30 cc's water of water, before and after starting tube feeds and giving medications through tube and every day at noon. Full liquid diet, may increase to soft solids over the next few days as tolerated. Eat small frequent meals. Sit up in chair for all meals and remain sitting for 30-45 minutes after meals Daily weights: keep a log bring with you to your appointment NO CARBONATED DRINKS Danger signs Fevers > 101 or chills Increased shortness of breath, cough or chest pain Incision develops drainage Nausea, vomiting (take anti-nausea medication) Increased abdominal pain Call if J-tube falls out (save the tube and bring with you to the hospital to be re-placed) or suture breaks Followup Instructions: Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2157-3-29**] at 11:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD [**0-0-**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Please report 30 minutes prior to your appointment to the Radiology Department on the [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinicla Center for a chest xray. Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 90756**] office will notify you of a follow up appointment towards the end of [**Month (only) 116**]. Completed by:[**2157-3-16**]
[ "401.9", "V87.41", "150.8", "427.31", "V45.77", "427.32", "V15.82", "V15.3", "V10.46" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "42.42", "46.39", "45.13", "42.52" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5913, 5986
2838, 4850
319, 559
6052, 6052
2310, 2815
7907, 8551
2022, 2029
4956, 5890
6007, 6031
4876, 4933
6203, 7884
2044, 2291
270, 281
587, 1329
6067, 6179
1351, 1490
1907, 2006