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32,736
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|
46845
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-8-2**] Discharge Date: [**2135-8-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-4-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Barbiturates / Penicillins / Sulfonamides / Lisinopril / Latex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
lip swelling
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation/Mechanical Ventilation
History of Present Illness:
58 F with HTN, DM, on lisinopril, admit from ED with lip
swelling concerning for angioedema. Patient has been on ACEI for
several months, had recent switch from one ACEI to a different
"pril" medication 3 weeks ago. Patient had eaten grapes, water,
and Jarlsberg cheese 20 minutes prior to this occurring.
Basically noted lip tingling with ?central swollen area, then
gradually felt more tight and looked more swollen, so came to
ED. Has never had swelling like this before, though does report
whole lower facial swelling in past after teeth removed.
Swelling affecting upper lip only, no tongue swelling, no
hoarseness, no stridor/evidence of airway compromise, no
wheezing, no rash/hives. Initially reported no history of
similar symptoms but did note episode of facial swelling after
teeth pulled years ago, resolved with unknown medication as an
outpatient. No other unusual food exposures, no shellfish. ROS
significant only for intermittent lower abdominal pain x years
at past surgical site.
.
In the ED, vitals . Received benadryl 25 IV x 2, IV famotidine
20 x2, methylprednisolone 125 x1. Ordered for FFP 1 unit for
refractory angioedema, has not yet received. With the above
treatments, her swelling did not improve (actually worsened),
and so admitted to MICU for continued monitoring.
Past Medical History:
HTN
DM type II
History of endometriosis abd mult abdominal surgeries in past
?Hyperlipidemia
Social History:
Lives alone, works as bus monitor for [**Location (un) **] schools, now on
summer break. Smokes 1ppd x 40 years, drinks daily 1-2 per
night, no history of withdrawal symptoms (cannot recall last
time she did not drink for 1 week).
Family History:
No family history of angioedema. Extensive FH of DM.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 97.1, P78, 149/80, R16, 100% RA
General: Very pleasant female, prominent upper lip swelling. No
hoarseness. No stridor.
HEENT: PERRL, sclera anicteric. Upper lip markedly swollen, no
erythema, warmth, tenderness. MMM, tongue not swollen, no OP
lesions.
Neck: supple, no LAD, JVD flat, full neck ROM.
Chest: CTA bilat good air entry, no wheezes.
Heart: RRR S1 S2 no m/r/g
Abdomen: soft, diffuse lower abd TTP, no rebound/guarding, old
healed lower abdominal incision.
Extrem: Warm, no edema.
Neuro: A/O x 3, MAE.
Pertinent Results:
[**2135-8-1**] 10:00PM
WBC-7.5 Hgb-12.7# Hct-38.2# MCV-80* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-353
Glucose-110* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-5.4* Cl-105 HCO3-25
AnGap-17
.
[**2135-8-2**] 04:10AM
WBC-9.5 Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.1 MCV-80* -14.2 Plt Ct-345
Neuts-77.0* Lymphs-20.3 Monos-0.4* Eos-1.6 Baso-0.8
Glucose-155* UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-25
AnGap-15
ALT-16 AST-28 LD(LDH)-141 AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.3
TotProt-7.6 Albumin-4.8 Globuln-2.8 Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.2
Mg-2.0
C3-146 C4-22
.
CXR [**2135-8-2**]:
1. ET tube approximately 3 cm from the carina. Of note the tube
appears to
impinge upon the right tracheal border, and the balloon appears
slightly
hyperexpanded.
2. Mild pulmonary edema, could be cardiogenic or noncardiogenic
in origin.
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN:
58 F with history of HTN on lisinopril, admitted with lip
swelling in setting of eating grapes today. Continued to have
increase in swelling following steroids, histamine blockers,
thus prompting ICU admission.
.
# Lip swelling. Most likely etiology was angioedema due to ACEI
use. First episode. No rash. No tongue swelling, evidence of
laryngeal edema/airway compromise. Received IV steroids, H2
blockers, diphenhydramine in ED with continued worsening of
symptoms. Received 1 unit FFP as trial for nonresponsive
angioedema (has been effective in case reports of ACEI
angioedema but more classically effective - though still only
case reports - in hereditary or acquired C1 inhibitor
disorders). She was admitted to the ICU for monitoring. Her
swelling continued to expand and soon involved bilateral cheeks.
At this time she was intubated for airway protection; advanced
intubation techniques were available but not required, as
patient was intubated easily. Her swelling continued to worsen
and involved lower lip and face. H2 blockers, diphenhydramine,
steroids were continued. Allergy was consulted and recommended
multiple complement/C1 and functional studies to rule out
acquired C1 inhibitor defiency (still pending at discharge).
ACE inhibitors were added to her allergy list.
.
She was successfully extubated on [**2135-8-3**] (~24 hrs after being
intubated). She tolerated the extubation well and was mentating
well afterwards. She was kept on trach mask, then transitioned
to nasal canula followed by room air and was satting well. Her
diet was advanced as tolerated, and she did not complain of any
airway swelling or dysphagia.
.
Patient was eventually discharged home and had marked
improvement of her facial swelling. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from the [**Hospital 9039**]
clinic was consulted regarding the patient's steroid taper and
the feasability of restarting aspirin for cardiac prevention.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] stated that medications for which the patient was
taking for a period of at least one year were safe to resume,
including HCTZ and aspirin, as these drugs caused angioedema
through a mechanism that was unrelated to ACEI-related
angioedema, the patient's likely diagnosis. He will follow the
patient as an outpatient.
.
# HTN. Hypertensive at times to 170s-180s systolic. ACE
inhibitor not continued as above. Pt also reports being on
hydrochlorothiazide at home (after extubation). This was held as
patient has report of a sulfa allergy.
HTN mostly in the setting of discomfort from intubation and
responded to sedating medications. Her home anti-HTN meds were
held in the setting of her recent anaphylactic reaction and can
be re-started at later date after medication review per her PCP.
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] was initiated on a calcium channel blocker before
discharge.
# DM. On metformin at home. On ASA 81 mg at home (per pt after
extubation). No contrast agents uses, so restarted w/ PO
medications once patient could tolerate food PO. ISS also used.
ASA held during admission as ASA/NSAIDS have been associated w/
urticaria and angioedema.
.
#Hypercholesterolemia: PCP reports that patient is on
Gemfibrozil, which can also cause angioedema in < 1% of
patients. Pt reports that it is a recent new medication that she
started about 1 month ago ([**6-28**]). Held during hospital stay.
Medications on Admission:
Per Patient:
.
Metformin 500 mg po BID
ACEI - Lisinopril 40 mg po daily <--- can cause angioedema
Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID <--- can cause angioedema in < 1% of
patients
ASA 81 mg daily
HCTZ 40 mg PO daily <--- should not be used in patients w/ sulfa
allergies
.
ALLERGIES: barbituates, PCN, sulfa. Patient reports that one of
these meds (probably either barbs or PCN) caused significant
unilateral neck swelling, the other caused perioribital facial
rash/blisters. Unknown what sulfa allergy is.
Discharge Medications:
1. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO once a day.
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
4. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H () as
needed for pain.
Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: As directed Tablet PO As
directed: Day 1 ([**8-6**]) - 30mg twice per day;Day 2 - 25 mg twice
per day;Day 3 - 20 mg twice per day;Day 4 - 15 mg twice per
day;Day 5 - 10 mg twice per day;Day 6 - 15 mg ONCE per day;Day 7
- 10 mg ONCE per day;Day 8 - 7.5 mg ONCE per day;Day 9 - 5 mg
ONCE per day.
Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. EpiPen 0.3 mg/0.3 mL Pen Injector Sig: One (1) as directed
Intramuscular as needed as needed for shortness of breath or
face/throat edema.
Disp:*2 pens* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Angioedema
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] with a diagnosis of angioedema
(lip and facial swelling) due to your Lisinopril use. You were
intubated briefly in the ICU to protect your airway, and were
successfully extubated. You were discharged in good health.
.
Please do NOT use Lisinopril anymore. It is now listed in your
allergy record here at the [**Hospital1 18**] and should also be listed on
your allergy record with your primary care physician at [**Hospital1 2292**]. We restarted your metformin after the tube was removed
from your throat and we confirmed it was safe for you to eat and
swallow medications.
.
Do not eat grapes or dairy products until you see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from
the [**Hospital 9039**] clinic.
.
We also held your other medications (aspirin/
hydrochlorothiazide/gemfibrozil) during your hospital stay, as
all of these medications have been known to cause either
angioedema or urticaria (hives). However, because you have
taken aspirin for over a year, it is safe to continue using this
drug. It is also safe to use hydrochlorothiazide because you
have also been taking it for over a year. We were unable to
confirm your dose, however, and you should therefore not take
this again until you see your primary doctor and have your blood
pressure checked, as we started you on a new blood pressure
medication (amlodipine).
.
Please follow the directions for your steroid taper, as listed
in your discharge medications.
.
Please return to the nearest ED or call your primary care
physician if you experience any of the following symptoms:
Any increased facial swelling or swelling of other parts of your
body, extreme difficulty breathing, fever greater than 102, loss
of consciousness, difficulty swallowing, light-headedness or
dizziness, decreased urine output, new confusion or changes in
your thinking or speaking, or any new rapidly spreading rashes.
Also please return if you experience worsening chest pain,
abdominal pain, back pain, extremity pain, or any other symptoms
that are concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
You have a follow up appointment at [**Hospital1 **] next week:
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
10:20 AM
Thursday, [**2135-8-11**]
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2115**] with any questions.
At this appointment you will need to get a referral to your
follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the allergy clinic.
You have a follow up appointment at the [**Hospital 9039**] Clinic ([**Location (un) **])
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
1:00 PM
Thursday, [**2135-8-18**]
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9316**] with any questions.
Please follow up with your primary care physician at [**Hospital1 2292**] and discuss your medication list in detail. Many of the
medications you were on put you at risk for repeated episodes of
angioedema.
.
You were noted to have red blood cells in your urine while here.
This was likely due to having a foley catheter in place to
drain your urine. However, you should have a followup urine
check at your next PCP appointment to make sure that this is not
continuing.
Completed by:[**2135-8-5**]
|
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"E942.9",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
"96.71",
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icd9pcs
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12,530
| 107,003
|
759
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2169-12-31**] Discharge Date: [**2170-1-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2094-11-9**] Sex: M
Service: [**Year (4 digits) 662**]
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 800**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Femoral line placed
History of Present Illness:
75 y/o M [**First Name3 (LF) **] speaking only PMH ESRD on HD, CAD, PAF, COPD,
HTN who presensts with altered mental status of 2 days duration.
Initially felt to be secondary to percocet use at rehab, but HD
facility was concerned and sent patient to be evaluated. Per
family patient is AOx3 at baseline but has been more confused
recently. Notes slow decline over several days since being at
the rehab. States he was also given a "sleeping pill" the day
before admission. Family did not notice any increased cough,
SOB, or fever.
.
Patient was recently admitted [**Date range (3) 5527**] for left humeral
fracture, hypoxia and inability to care for himself at home. For
left humeral fracture patient was evaluated by ortho who
recommended sling. Hypoxia was felt to be secondary to mild COPD
exacerbation and was treated with aggressive neb therapy and
oral steroids. At time of discharge his O2 sats were 90% on RA
with occasional desats to the high 80s and discharged on 1L NC
to be weaned as tolerated. Patient was discharged to rehab.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: 96.9 86 107/84 22 91. Patient spiked
a temp to 100.2. rectally. CT head demonstrated no
abnormalities. CXR demonstrated right lower lobe infiltrate.
Patient was given levofloxacin and zosyn and 1L NS. A groin CVL
was placed. His LUE was noted to be swollen and echymotic but an
u/s revealed no DVT. Ortho evaluated it in the ED and
recommended continued sling and NWB. He was agitated and
confused, so received 5mg Zyprexa. Vitals on transfer were 98.8
rectal, HR 63, BP 149/52, RR 13, 100% facemask. He would
reportedly desat to upper 80s on 6L NC so he was admitted to the
MICU for further care.
.
On the floor, still mildly agitated and confused. Unable to
obtain further ROS.
Past Medical History:
-ESRD on HD via left AVF from polycystic kidney disease.
HD-M,W,F on [**State **] St in [**Location (un) **]
-Asymptommatic Bradycardia/WCT: [**Company 1543**] single-lead pacemaker
placed
-CAD - cath here in [**2155**] with moderate ramus intermedius disease
(discrete 50% stenosis) and mild diastolic ventricular
dysfunction
-PAF with [**Year (4 digits) 5509**] documented once in the ED in [**3-/2167**]
-ETT [**2153**]: Atypical symptoms in the absence of ischemic ECG
changes or reversible defects by thallium to the acheived low
level of exercise
-Asthma/COPD
-Hypertension
-Prostate CA [**2160**]
-recent left humeral fracture
Social History:
Patient currently lives at rehab but lived alone before (wife
has passed away recently). [**Year (4 digits) 595**] speaking only. Currently
smokes <10 cigs/day for 60yrs, [**1-13**]/wk EtOH, no ilicit drug use.
Family History:
Denies significant family history.
Physical Exam:
Gen: Well appearing elderly man in NAD
Eye: extra-occular movements intact, pupils equal round,
reactive to light, sclera anicteric, not injected, no exudates
ENT: mucus membranes moist, no ulcerations or exudates
Neck: no thyromegally, JVD: flat
Cardiovascular: regular rate and rhythm, normal s1, s2, no
murmurs, rubs or gallops
Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes,
rales or rhonchi
Abd: Soft, non distended, no heptosplenomegaly,
bowel sounds present. Mildly tender to palpation in RUQ and LLQ.
Extremities: Left arm in sling, painful with movement, warm, 2+
radial pulse, sensation intact, ecchymotic, no cyanosis,
clubbing, joint swelling
Neurological: Alert and oriented x2, CN II-XII intact, normal
attention, sensation normal
Pertinent Results:
Labs during event leading to death:
[**2170-1-5**] INR(PT)-7.8*
[**2170-1-5**] Hct-25.2*
[**2170-1-5**] 06:28PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-74* pCO2-53* pH-7.21*
calTCO2-22 Base XS--7
[**2170-1-5**] 06:12PM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-66* Creat-5.1*# Na-144
K-6.8* Cl-97 HCO3-20* AnGap-34*
Lactate 11.4
.
Labs on admission:
[**2169-12-31**] 06:50PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.5*
MCV-94 MCH-30.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-177
[**2169-12-31**] 06:50PM BLOOD Neuts-95.1* Lymphs-3.5* Monos-1.0*
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2
[**2169-12-31**] 06:50PM BLOOD PT-19.4* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-1.8*
[**2169-12-31**] 06:50PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-33* Creat-3.2*# Na-145
K-3.7 Cl-100 HCO3-32 AnGap-17
[**2169-12-31**] 06:50PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-43* LD(LDH)-380* AlkPhos-90
TotBili-0.5
.
Other pertinent labs:
[**2170-1-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD Vanco-13.4
[**2170-1-3**] 09:28AM BLOOD Vanco-22.4*
[**2170-1-4**] 05:55AM BLOOD Vanco-21.5*
[**2169-12-31**] 07:01PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* K-3.7
[**2170-1-1**] 12:06AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0
[**2170-1-5**] 06:28PM BLOOD Lactate-11.4*
[**2170-1-1**] 05:59AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-42* LD(LDH)-339* CK(CPK)-220*
AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.5
.
[**2169-12-31**] 06:50PM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2169-12-31**] 06:50PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-500
Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-NEG
.
[**2169-12-31**] INR(PT)-1.8*, INR(PT)-2.1*, [**2170-1-1**] INR(PT)-1.8*,
[**2170-1-2**] INR(PT)-2.0*, [**2170-1-3**] INR(PT)-2.9*, [**2170-1-4**]
INR(PT)-5.2*, [**2170-1-4**] INR(PT)-4.5*, [**2170-1-5**] INR(PT)-5.1*,
[**2170-1-5**] INR(PT)-7.8*
[**2170-1-3**] Hct-26.4, Hct-27.2* [**2170-1-4**] Hct-28.0*, [**2170-1-4**]
Hct-26.9*, [**2170-1-5**] Hct-25.4*, [**2170-1-5**] Hct-26.1*,
.
[**2169-12-31**] 6:50 pm BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2170-1-6**]**
KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
KLEBSIELLA OXYTOCA
|
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- 8 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2170-1-1**]):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5528**] AT 14:08PM ON [**2170-1-1**].
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2170-1-1**]): GRAM NEGATIVE
ROD(S).
.
[**Date range (3) 5529**] blood cx negative
.
[**2169-12-31**] 6:50 pm URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2170-1-1**]): NO GROWTH.
.
[**2170-1-5**] 3:51 pm STOOL **FINAL REPORT [**2170-1-6**]**
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2170-1-6**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
.
[**2169-12-31**] CT head:
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial abnormality. No significant
change in
cerebral volume loss and chronic microvascular ischemic changes.
Bilateral
maxillary sinus disease.
.
[**2169-12-31**] Humerus AP/Lat:
LEFT HUMERUS, THREE VIEWS: Evaluation is limited by patient
positioning.
Within this limitation, there is no significant change in the
comminuted left humeral neck fracture with approximately 2 cm of
foreshortening. There is nodislocation. There is no new
fracture. There is subtle soft tissue calcification noted on the
second and third images at the level of the fracture which may
represent early callous formation. No radiopaque foreign body is
identified.
.
[**2169-12-31**] RUE Ultrasound:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT. Exam is limited due to
patient-related
factors.
.
[**2170-1-1**] Abdomen upright:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of obstruction; incomplete assessment
for free air -upright or left lateral decubitus views are
recommended to better assess for perforation.
.
[**2170-1-2**] RUQ ultrasound:
IMPRESSION:
1. Innumerable cysts seen within the liver and right kidney.
2. Focally distended gallbladder at the fundus without signs of
cholecystitis. If clinically indicated, a HIDA scan could be
performed to
further assess for cholecystitis. No gallstone is identified.
3. No biliary dilatation and no ascites in the right upper
quadrant.
.
[**2169-12-31**]:
SINGLE AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: Evaluation is limited by patient
position.
Compared to the prior study, there is increased opacity at the
right lung base concerning for infection. An opacity in the
right upper lung is stable
compared to prior and may represent a calcified granuloma. The
heart is
enlarged and there is a small residual right pleural effusion.
The left
costophrenic angle is excluded from view. A single lead follows
a normal
course from a right-sided battery pack terminating in the
expected position
over the right ventricle. There is a left tunneled internal
jugular catheter terminating at the cavoatrial junction. There
is no pneumothorax. Left humeral fracture better evaluated on
dedicated humeral radiographs.
.
[**2170-1-3**] Video Swallow:
FINDINGS: Barium passed freely through the oropharynx and
esophagus without
evidence of obstruction.
There was aspiration with thin consistency.
.
[**2170-1-5**] CXR:
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient
has taken a
better inspiration. There is unchanged extent of the bilateral
basal areas of opacity. However, no opacity has newly occurred
in the interval. Moreover, no evidence of pulmonary edema is
seen. The size of the cardiac silhouette is unchanged. Unchanged
moderate tortuosity of the thoracic aorta, unchanged position of
central venous access line and the right-sided pacemaker.
Brief Hospital Course:
Assessment and Plan:
75 year old [**Month/Day/Year 595**] speaking male with hx of COPD, CAD, and
recent humerus fracture presents with altered mental status and
found to have pneumonia and GNR bacteremia on [**2169-12-31**].
.
#. His hospital course is detailed below. On the evening of
[**2170-1-5**] I was called to evaluated him for "being less
responsive and looking more blue." He was DNR/DNI at the time.
His initial BP was normal and then we were unable to obtain a
blood pressure. O2 sats were being obtained on his forehead as
he was satting higher on his forehead than on his digits earlier
in the day. His initial o2 sat was 90 and then was
unobtainable. He was noted to be in agonal breathing and had
fixed non responsive pupils (minimally responsive pupils per
neuro). A code stroke was immediately called. Fluids were
opened wide. Labs were obtained and notable for pH
7.21 pCO2 53 pO2 74 on non rebreather, lactate of 11.4, WBC
22.4, HCT stable at 25.2, INR of 7.8, and potassium of 6.8 (this
K+ was obtained within 1 min of his death and thus no medication
had been administered). FFP was ordered and brought down to the
CT scanner but arrived within minutes of his death. The patient
was rushed to the CT scanner for a head CT without contrast.
While at the CT scanner he had an episode of bloody emesis. He
died within seconds of his CT scan being completed and the scan
showed no evidence of bleed or stroke. His family members and
his primary care physician were [**Name (NI) 653**] about his death and
declined autopsy. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was being updated throughout the
code stroke. He likely did from a GI bleed in the setting of a
high INR.
.
#. Klebsiella Bacteremia: His blood cx on [**2169-12-31**] were positive
for pansensitive Klebsiella bacteremia and he was on cefepime.
Subsequent blood cultures were found to be negative from
[**Date range (1) 5530**].
.
# Pneumonia: His CXR showed RUL and RLL PNA. He was being
treated with vancomycin and cefepime given need to cover for HAP
and he was on flagyl for possible HAP. He had a new oxygen
requirement throughout his hospitalization and he was continued
on nebulizers. He was never able to produce a sputum for us.
His blood cx grew Klebsiella as detailed above.
.
#. Elevated WBC: His elevated WBC was thought to be secondary to
PNA and klebsiella bacteremia. He was afebrile for several days
prior to his death. His white count trended up to 23 and then
remained stable between 17-18 until the time of his death when
his WBC was 22.4. His stool was negative for c diff. His
abdominal exam was followed and was benign and he denied
abdominal pain.
.
# Altered Mental Status: His CT scan of his head was negative.
His AMS was likely due to bactermia and PNA. His mental status
improved after he started treatment for his PNA & bacteremia and
then again after narcotic medications & clonazepam were
discontinued. The days prior to his death he was oriented to
himself and his location. The only exception to this was the
evening of [**2170-1-4**] when he received a dose of pain medication
for his broken humerus and he delirius. His family member (who
speaks [**Name (NI) 595**]) noted to me early in the day on [**2170-1-5**] that he
was much clear compared to the evening before and knew where he
was and who he was.
.
# Anemia: His HCT was 30.5 on arrival on [**2169-12-31**]. His HCT
remained stable in the 25-28 range for the several days prior to
his death and his transfusion threshold was<25. Please see
humerus fracture below. On [**2170-1-4**] ortho came to evaluate the
patient as his left arm (where he had humeus fracture) looked
larger and there was concern that he could be bleeding into it
in the setting of his elevated INR. His HCT was followed closely
and was stable. He had no evidence of compartment syndrome on
exam. He was found to be guaiac positive on exam but was having
rare bowel movements. The late morning of his death he had
question of coffee ground emesis. This was discussed with the
attending and it was decided not to place an NG tube in the
setting of a high INR. The patient was started on an IV PPI.
.
# Elevated INR: He was given reduced dosing of coumadin given
that he was on antibiotics. His INR became supratherapeutic on
[**1-4**] to 5.9. On the morning of [**1-5**] his INR was 5.1. His
coumadin was held. In the setting of ? coffee ground emesis
(detailed below under anemia section) on [**1-5**] in AM he was
given vitamin K.
.
# COPD: He was on standing nebs and advair with a clear lung
exam.
.
# ESRD: He received dialysis throughout his hospitalization. He
had one episode of hypotension post dialysis but otherwise
tolerated it well.
.
# Humerus fracture: On [**2170-1-4**] ortho came to evaluate the
patient as his left arm (where he had humerus fracture) looked
larger and there was concern that he could be bleeding into it
in the setting of his elevated INR. His HCT was followed closely
and was stable. He had no evidence of compartment syndrome on
exam. Pain was controlled with tylenol and lidocaine and no
narcotics were given since they were thought to contribute to
his AMS.
.
# Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: He was continued on home
dronedarone and diltiazem. His coumadin was held in the setting
of his high INR.
.
# Hypertension, benign: He was continue on his home diltiazem,
lisinopril, and valsartan.
.
# Coronary artery disease: He was continued on his home ACE,
[**Last Name (un) **], and aspirin
.
# Dementia: He was continued on his home Aricept.
.
# Depression: He was continued on his home citalopram.
.
# FEN: He was on a puree diet and nectar thick liquids given
concern for aspiration and was followed by speech and swallow.
Medications on Admission:
1. Clonazepam 1 mg PO QHS as needed for insomnia.
2. Citalopram 20 mg PO DAILY
3. Warfarin 5 mg t PO QHS
4. Simvastatin 10 mg PO QHS
5. Donepezil 5 mg PO HS
6. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 60,000-12,000- 38,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed
Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
7. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY
8. Fexofenadine 180 mg PO DAILY
9. Lisinopril 20 mg PO BID
10. Hyoscyamine Sulfate 0.375 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 12 hr
Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 12 hr PO BID
11. Valsartan 80 mg PO DAILY
12. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
13. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a day.
14. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
15. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg DAILY
16. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg PO BID
17. Dronedarone 400 mg PO BID
18. Sevelamer Carbonate 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS
19. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Q6H
20. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Q6H
21. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Q24H (every 24 hours)
as needed for shoulder pain.
22. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg 1-2 Tablets PO
every 4-6 hours as needed for pain
23. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
24. Lactulose (30) ML PO Q8H as needed for constipation.
25. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
27. Prednisone taper: Now on 20mg qdaily x 2d, then take 10mg
x2d, then stop.
Discharge Medications:
Deceased
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Deceased
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
Deceased
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 810**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 811**]
Completed by:[**2170-1-17**]
|
[
"585.6",
"294.8",
"486",
"305.1",
"V45.01",
"427.31",
"790.7",
"578.0",
"414.01",
"311",
"403.91",
"753.12",
"V45.11",
"041.3",
"493.20",
"285.21"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16889, 16898
|
9736, 12407
|
353, 374
|
16950, 16960
|
3882, 4180
|
17017, 17183
|
3054, 3090
|
16856, 16866
|
16919, 16929
|
15487, 16833
|
16984, 16994
|
3105, 3863
|
292, 315
|
402, 2153
|
6953, 9713
|
4663, 6944
|
4194, 4641
|
12422, 15461
|
2175, 2810
|
2826, 3038
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,324
| 116,596
|
23362
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2135-1-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2081-3-23**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**]
Chief Complaint:
Slurred speech and right sided facial weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 53 yo RH man with poorly controlled HTN who was
found by his daughter at 5:30Pm today confused with slurred
speech and right sided weakness. He was taken to an OSH where a
head CT revealed a moderate sized left basal ganglia bleed. He
was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. He denies
headache, dizziness, blurry vision or diplopia, numbness or
tingling.
ROS negative for fever, URI sxs, N/V/D, dysuria. Denies cp, sob.
Past Medical History:
HTN, NIDDM, GERD, PVD s/p right BKA, left great toe
amputation
Social History:
Lives at home with his sister, Smokes 1 ppd, denies ETOH or
other drugs
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 98 209/123 on entry to ED now
175/109 20 RA
Gen: NAD
Neuro: awake, oriented to "End of [**2134-12-13**] and [**Hospital3 **]";
fluent; severe dysarthria, naming intact to pen and thumb with
more difficulty with low frequency objects; repetition intact to
7 word sentence but dysarthric, good attention with months year
forward and backward to [**Month (only) **]; memory [**4-14**] at 30 seconds and [**2-13**]
at
5minutes
pupils equal and reactive b/l; EOMI with no nystagmus b/l; no
field cut
face with right facial droop at rest and with activation; facial
sensation intact; tongue midline and moves in all directions
with
good coordination; palate elevates symmetrically
Power [**6-16**] in LE b/l and right pronator drift. Has more weakness
distally at interossei on right
reflexes 2+ in UE b/l and 1+ in LE b/l at knees (difficult to
examine right knee); no ankle jerks b/l; toes moot b/l;
sensory exam: intact to LT, temperature, and joint position in
UE and LE b/l
No ataxia or dysmetria on FNF in UE b/l
Gait: deferred
Pertinent Results:
Head CT (OSH): left basal ganglia bleed with surrounding edema
in
4 sections with minimal mass effect on left frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of
lateral ventricle
Head CT [**1-11**] and [**1-12**] are stable
ESR 73
Lipid panel pending
HgBA1C pending
ECHO pending
Carotid ultrasound pending
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient admitted to the ICU for blood pressure managment and
monitoring.
NEURO: Remained stable in ICU with exam notable for R facial
droop, mild RUE distal weakness and dysarthria. Repeat head CT's
were stable. He is due for an MRI/MRA to evaluate for any
underlying etiology (vascular malformation, tumor) for his
hemorrhage. Most likely pt's hemorrhage is secondary to
hypertension.
CV: Pt's blood pressure difficult initially to control. He
required nicardipine and nipride drips initially, then was
transitioned to IV lopressor and hydralazine. On ICU day 3 he
was transferred to PO antihypertensives after he passed his
swallowing evaluation.
RENAL: Pt had creatinine of 2, unclear if this is new or chronic
in the setting of long standing diabetes.
Pt was transferred to the floor on HD 3 in stable condition. On
the floor his blood pressure medications were titrated in order
to achieve optimal blood pressure control. The patient
continued to do well and is now discharged in stable condition
to [**Hospital1 **] Rehabilitation Center.
Medications on Admission:
glipizide, norvasc, lasix, lopressor, lipitor, protonix
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
2. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
5. Hydralazine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6 HOURS
PRN SBP>160 ().
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Amlodipine Besylate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Intracerebral Hemorrhage
2. hypertension
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Please take medications as prescribed. Return to ER if symptoms
worsen. Keep all follow-up appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in 3 months, call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 56548**] to schedule a convenient time.
[**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**]
Completed by:[**2135-1-18**]
|
[
"250.70",
"438.83",
"431",
"342.02",
"401.9",
"V49.75",
"443.81",
"530.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4299, 4371
|
2468, 3519
|
363, 371
|
4459, 4465
|
2148, 2445
|
4620, 4926
|
1050, 1067
|
3625, 4276
|
4392, 4438
|
3545, 3602
|
4489, 4597
|
1082, 2129
|
277, 325
|
399, 858
|
880, 945
|
961, 1034
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,794
| 183,588
|
33410
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2112-2-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-3-31**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**]
Chief Complaint:
Patient was found down.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
.
History of Present Illness:
49 yo M with a history of EtOH abuse and DT's, significant
tobacco history and prescription drug abuse with odd behavior
and ?respiratory suppression found unresponsive at home with
cardiac arrest.
.
The patient's mother and sister report that the patient has a
long history of substance abuse. He has a history of significant
EtOH abuse with DT's and more recently prescription drug abuse
including benzodiazepines. The patient has been acting odd by
family report since [**2111-7-22**]. There is high concern for
substance abuse. The patient was not known to be suicidal. On
the morning of admission, the patient was seen by his mother at
his home and was noted to be "in a haze" acting as if "in a
stupor." Later in the day the patient's mother found him asleep
in bed and over many minutes was noted to have poor breathing.
EMS was called and the he was thought to be in asystole vs. VF
and received epinephrine and atropine x3 followed by
cardioversion with return to sinus rhythm. The patient was
intubated and sedated in the field and brought to [**Hospital **]
Hospital prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 86**]. There was concern
for intentional overdose as a cause of his arrest however tox
screen was notable only for EtOH level in the 200's at the OSH.
In the ED the patient was initiated on a cooling protocol. CXR
revealed left-sided retrocardiac opacity concerning for
aspiration and in light of leukocytosis, the patient was started
on levofloxacin and metronidazole for antibiotic coverage.
.
Review of Systems: Negative in detail including no CP, SOB, DOE,
edema, orthopnea, N/V or diaphoresis.
Past Medical History:
Alcoholic with history of DT's
2ppd smoking history x decades
Prescription drug abuse
Paranoia with history of elopement from hospitals
Social History:
Engaged, lived alone. Unemployed orderly in hospitals.
Significant EtOH and tobacco use. No illicit drug use but
thought to abuse prescription drugs.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS 98.4-99.9 65-89 125-138/88-107 AC Vt 550 RR 16 PEEP 5 100%
Gen: Intubated and sedated.
HEENT: PERRL.
CV: RRR. Normal S1 and S2. No M/R/G.
Pulm: Roncorous upper airway sounds.
Abd: Soft, nontender.
Ext: No edema.
Neuro: Sedated.
Integumentary: No rashes or lesions.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD WBC-17.5* RBC-4.15* Hgb-13.6* Hct-38.3*
MCV-92 MCH-32.7* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-189
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD Neuts-86.4* Lymphs-9.1* Monos-4.0 Eos-0.2
Baso-0.2
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD Plt Ct-189
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-143
K-3.6 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-16
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-449*
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD Cholest-104
[**2112-1-30**] 04:06AM BLOOD TSH-0.31
[**2112-1-31**] 05:56PM BLOOD Ammonia-17
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD HDL-22 CHOL/HD-4.7 LDLmeas-57
[**2112-1-29**] 09:52PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-54* pCO2-52* pH-7.29*
calTCO2-26 Base XS--1
[**2112-1-29**] 09:52PM BLOOD Glucose-90 Lactate-2.8* Na-144 K-3.7
Cl-103
[**2112-1-29**] 09:52PM BLOOD freeCa-1.05*
[**2112-1-30**] 06:39AM BLOOD O2 Sat-99
CARDIAC ENZYMES:
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-4.7
[**2112-1-29**] 09:38PM BLOOD cTropnT-1.02*
[**2112-1-30**] 04:06AM BLOOD CK-MB-27* MB Indx-5.2 cTropnT-0.49*
EKG ([**2112-1-29**]): Sinus rhythm at a rate of 68. Normal axis.
Normal intervals. Downgoing T's in III and aVF. No acute ST or T
wave changes. No prior for comparison.
Rhythm strip from [**Hospital **] Hospital ([**2112-1-29**] 16:24): Atrial
tachycardia at 150.
CT head/C-spine ([**2112-1-29**]): No intracranial process, no C-spine
fracture. Fluid within the nasal cavity and some layering within
the sinuses.
CXR ([**2112-1-29**]): Retrocardiac opacities on the left representing
either aspiration, atelectasis, or pneumonia.
[**2112-11-30**] EEG:
Abnormal portable EEG due to the widespread monotonous
alpha background. This suggests medication effect as the most
common
cause of such records. There were no areas of prominent focal
slowing,
and there were no epileptiform features.
[**2112-12-5**] EEG
This is an abnormal portable EEG due to the low voltage,
disorganized and poorly modulated background, consisting mainly
of a
faster beta frequency rhythm, likely reflecting medication
effects from
benzodiazepine or barbiturate administration. Findings are
consistent
with a moderate encephalopathy, suggestive of dysfunction of
bilateral
subcortical or deep midline structures. Medications, metabolic
disturbances, infection, and anoxia are among the common causes
of
encephalopathy. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing.
Several episodes of lower extremity tremulousness were noted by
the EEG
technician; no associated epileptiform features were noted. No
electrographic seizure activity was noted.
[**2112-2-6**] MRI Brain:
1. Low ADC is identified in the white matter of
parietooccipital lobes and temporal lobes, suspicious for a
hypoxic injury.
2. The exact nature of the increased signal identified in the
basal ganglia on ADC map and FLAIR is unclear but could be also
due to hypoxic injury.
3. Enhancement along the sulci and also in the basal ganglia
region could be secondary to meningitis or meningeal
inflammation from other causes. Clinical correlation is
recommended.
4. Extensive paranasal sinus changes as described above.
[**2112-2-6**] LUMBAR PUNCTURE:
[**2112-2-6**] 05:47PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-4 RBC-2* Polys-2
Lymphs-83 Monos-15
[**2112-2-6**] 05:47PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-34 Glucose-71
LD(LDH)-271
Opening pressure 40
Cryptococcal antigen: negative
Culture:
[**2112-2-8**] CTA Chest:
[**2112-2-8**] CXR:
IMPRESSION: Persistent bilateral basal atelectasis with almost
complete collapse of the left lower lobe.
==============
MICROBIOLOGY:
==============
[**2112-2-5**] 9:09pm SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2112-2-6**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN
PAIRS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): BUDDING YEAST WITH
PSEUDOHYPHAE.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
RARE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA, YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH.
Brief Hospital Course:
CARDIAC ARREST:
Mr. [**Known lastname 14887**] is a 49 yo M with a history of EtOH and prescription
drug abuse, who was found unresponsive at home by his mother.
EMS was called and thought Mr. [**Known lastname 14887**] was in VF asystole vs. VF
and received epinephrine and atropine x3 followed by
cardioversion with return to sinus rhythm. The patient was
intubated and sedated in the field and brought to [**Hospital **]
Hospital prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. There was concern for
intentional overdose as a cause of his arrest; however, tox
screen was notable only for EtOH level in the 200's at the OSH.
TSH was normal. CXR revealed left-sided retrocardiac opacity
concerning for aspiration and in light of leukocytosis, the
patient was started on levofloxacin and metronidazole for
antibiotic coverage. It is likely that hypoxia, possibly from
the aspiration, led to a cardiac arrest. He was also found to
be hypokalemic on admission, which may have also contributed to
cardiac arrest.
ANOXIC BRAIN INJURY:
In the ED the patient was initiated on a cooling protocol.
Neurology was consulted to advise on prognosis, but his acute
febrile illness made it difficult to prognosticate long-term
function from the cardiac arrest. He remained intubated and
sedated on propofol from admission to [**2112-12-7**], at which point
his sedation was changed to fentanyl/versed.
EEG on [**2112-1-31**] revealed widespread monotomous slowing with no
areas of prominent focal slowing; there were also no
epileptiform features. Repeat EEG was later performed on
[**2112-2-5**] because of concern that the patient may have been in
status epilepticus after he was noted to have rhythmic shaking
movements from his toes to his face. It did not show epileptic
activity and was unchanged from the prior EEG. Ultimately, it
was felt that his movements were tremors, possibly the result of
his brain stem injury.
Mr. [**Known lastname 14887**] made no progress neurologically and remained
ventillator dependent. In light of this, and his peristent
fevers and leikocytosis (see below) he was made CMO on [**2112-2-9**]
and extubated on [**2112-2-10**]. He expired on [**2112-2-11**].
PNEUMONIA and RESPIRATORY FAILURE
Sputum cultures from early in the admission grew out MSSA, and
he was treated with several rounds of broad spectrum
antibiotics. Patient continued to require ventilator support,
so he was made CMO on [**2112-2-9**] and extubated on [**2112-2-10**]
PERSISTENT FEVERS AND LEUKOCYTOSIS:
Mr. [**Known lastname 14887**] had positive sputum cultures from his MSSA pneumonia.
He also had blood cultures showing GPCs in pairs and clusters.
His high fevers and elevated WBC persisted despite several
rounds of antibiotics. He had an LP on [**2112-2-6**], with an opening
pressure of 40 but otherwise normal. His abdomen was also noted
to be tense, and he developed diarrhea, but tested negative for
C.diff twice and had a C.diff toxin B pending. He likely had a
central component to his persistent fevers. He had no evidence
of a drug reaction, and never developed any rash or
eosinophilia.
ETOH WITHDRAWAL
The patient was monitored for EtOH withdrawal when intubated,
but he had no signs of withdrawal and required no
benzodiazepines for treatment. He was given thiamine, folate
and a banana bag.
Medications on Admission:
Xanax
Percocet
Lomotil
Discharge Medications:
Expired.
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired.
Discharge Condition:
Expired.
Discharge Instructions:
Expired.
Followup Instructions:
Expired.
|
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58,377
| 178,345
|
50526
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-8-26**] Discharge Date: [**2138-9-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-2-17**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5084**]
Chief Complaint:
loss of consiousness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2138-8-26**] Right Frontal EVD
History of Present Illness:
This is a 82 year old female who developed a headache yesterday
and was
found down at home and unresponsive on the day of admission. The
patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care where CT head
showed a hemorrhage within
the right lateral ventricle with mild hydrocephalus but no
midline shift.
Past Medical History:
Basal cell carcinoma in forehead (s/p) resection and another
lesion on her upper lip.
Trigeminal neuralgia
Cholecystectomy
Ascending Aortic Aneurysm s/p replacement
Atrial fibrillation s/p MAZE and LAA ligation [**2137-05-25**]
Aortic, mitral, and tricuspid valve regurgitation
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
Diverticulosis
Cataract Surgery
Bladder Suspension
cholecystitis
Social History:
Lives with: Son, independent of ADLs
Tobacco: Never
ETOH: Rare
Family History:
Extensive family history of cardiovascular disease and cancer
-Father died at 49 with unknown cancer ?prostate
-Mum died at 91 after multiple strokes
-5 brothers and 1 sister died of cancer (1 sister with bladder
cancer, brother with unknown cancer with brain mets, other
cancers unknown)
-6 sisters with heart disease all except 1 deceased.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
BP: 177/99 HR: 88 R 17 O2Sats 96%
HEENT: Pupils: 2-1mm
Neuro:
Mental status: EO to voice, following commands in all
extremities, cooperative with exam but somewhat sleepy
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and year but not month.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light,2 to 1
mm bilaterally.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**5-31**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2-----------
Left 2-----------
On the day of Discharge:
A&O to self, month, year,not to place ("arena") . PEERL, motor
intact, has 2 stables at EVD site.
Pertinent Results:
[**8-26**] Chest Xray: Cardiomediastinal silhouette is enlarged in
this patient who is status post median sternotomy. Opacities at
the left base are improved from the prior radiograph.
Parenchymal opacities
are better appreciated on the CT from the same day and given
change since
prior radiograph are consistent with mild interstitial edema.
No bony
irregularities are appreciated. Abdominal clips seen in right
upper quadrant.
[**8-26**] CT head 11:55am : Large intraventricular hemorrhage. No
definitive intraparenchymal component is seen. Enlargement of
the temporal horns bilaterally raising concern for
hydrocephalus.
[**8-26**] CT C-spine: There is no critical spinal canal stenosis or
prevertebral soft tissue swelling. Degenerative changes are
seen in the cervical spine; however, no evidence of acute
fracture. No major alignment abnormalities are noted. Imaged
portions of the lung apices show left upper lobe ground glass
opacities. There are bilateral extensive carotid bulb
calcifications.
[**8-26**] CT with and without contrast C/A/P: 1. No evidence of acute
intrathoracic or intra-abdominal injury. 2. Mild pulmonary
edema.
[**8-26**] Chest Xray: Interval placement of endotracheal tube with
tip approximately 6 cm from the carina. No other change.
[**8-26**] Chest Xray: The tip of the endotracheal tube projects 5.5
cm above the carina. Tip of the orogastric tube is in the
stomach. No complications. Otherwise, unchanged appearance of
the radiograph.
[**8-26**] CTA head: CTA HEAD: There is no aneurysm greater than 3
mm. No vascular malformation is noted.
Major intracranial vessels remain patent. There are scattered
foci of atherosclerotic plaques in the cavernous segments of the
internal carotid arteries, without flow-limiting stenosis.
There is moderate decreased caliber of the distal basilar
artery, with bilateral fetal origins of PCAs, likely represent
atherosclerotic disease superimposed on normal variants. There
is no distal occlusion.
The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are
clear. There is no acute skull base fracture.
NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: There is slightly improved appearance of
the lateral ventriculomegaly. A new ventriculostomy tube is
seen via a right transfrontal approach, with the catheter
crossing midline and terminating in the left frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**].
There is large amount of intraventricular hemorrhage in the
right lateral hemorrhage, possibly decreased from prior. There
is also a small amount of blood layering in the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**]
of the left lateral ventricle. There is no gross midline shift.
Small pockets of air and minimal subarachnoid hemorrhage track
along the catheter to the entry site, in keeping with the recent
procedure. The basal cisterns remain patent. Significant
periventricular white matter hypodensity, right worse than left,
likely represents transependymal CSF migration superimposed with
underlying chronic microvascular ischemic disease.
[**8-26**] CT head 10:30pm: 1. Re-positioned right frontal approach
ventriculostomy catheter, now terminating at the proximal third
ventricle.
2. Unchanged appearance of intraventricular hemorrhage, lateral
ventriculomegaly, and extensive neighboring edema. No
superimposed acute
hemorrhage or new mass effect seen since the 8:30 p.m. study.
[**2138-8-29**] NCHCT: In comparison to [**2138-8-26**] exam, there is interval
improvement of intraventricular hemorrhage involving
predominantly right lateral ventricle. Small amount of blood
products are seen in the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left ventricle.
No definite hemorrhage is seen in the third and fourth
ventricles on today's exam. Ventriculomegaly has improved since
prior, as demonstrated by decrease in size of the temporal
horns. No new intracranial hemorrhage.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2138-9-1**] 8:45 AM
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, all
monitoring and support devices, particularly the endotracheal
tube, have been removed. Sternal wires in correct alignment.
Surgical clips in unchanged position. The lung volumes are
normal. There is moderate cardiomegaly and tortuosity of the
thoracic aorta, but without evidence of pulmonary edema. No
pneumonia, no pleural effusions. No pneumothorax.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2138-9-2**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval decrease in intraventricular hemorrhage. Decreased
size of the temporal and occipital horns of the right lateral
ventricle. Mildly increased size of the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the
right lateral ventricle and of third ventricle; they are not
abnormally large for age.
2. New small isodense right frontal subdural collection with no
significant associated mass effect. Recommend continued
follow-up.
CT Head [**2138-9-3**]
IMPRESSION: Status post ventriculostomy catheter removal with
stable
intraventricular hemorrhage and stable blood products along the
catheter
tract.
[**2138-9-4**] BLE Lenis
No deep vein thrombosis in the bilateral lower extremities
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 11193**] was evaluated in the ED and recieved FFP, and Vitamin
K for INR reversal. After she was examined she was intubated
for airway protection and transferred to the ICU. Right frontal
EVD was placed at the bedside for progressionof hydrocephalus.
CT head demonstrated malpositioned catheter tip and so the
catheter was withdrawn and replaced. Postprocedure CT
demonstrasted the catheter tip to be in good position. EVD hung
at 5cm above the tragus. CSF was blood tinged initially and
over time the drain became clotted and TPA was administered.
After the TPA CSF flowed freely.
CTA was performed that was negative for aneursysm or vascular
malformation.
The following morning on [**8-27**] the patient was extubated. She was
AOx1, oriented to self only, following commands. EVD remained
at 5cm above the tragus. Overnight the drain clotted again and
another dose of TPA was administered with good effect.
On [**8-28**] the patient remained AOx1 however mental status improved
and she followed commands more briskly.Her EVD functioned
without problem.
On [**8-29**] the patient was noted to have increasing ICP's. Upon
inspection and removal of the dressing, the catheter was noted
to be kinked. Once this was resolved the ICP's returned to
[**Location 213**]. A head CT was also performed and noted to be stable but
there was a collapsed right ventricle. Due to this the EVD was
raised to 10cm H20.
On [**8-30**] the patient and EVD remained stable.
On [**9-1**] the patient's EVD height was increased to 15cm. ICPs
remained stable overnight between [**2-2**] and the patient was better
oriented.
On [**9-2**], The patient's external ventricular drain was clamped at
0900 am. The intercranial pressure measured at 2-13 throughtout
the day. A non contrast Head CT was perormed which showed
"interval decrease in intraventricular hemorrhage, Decreased
size of the temporal and occipital horns of the right lateral
ventricle. Mildly increased size of the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the
right lateral ventricle and of third ventricle as well as a new
small isodense right frontal subdural collection with no
significant associated mass effect. The patient's neurologic
exam remained stable.
on [**9-3**] the patient's ICP had remained stable overnight (less
than 10mmH2O) and she remained intact neurologically so the
decision was made to remove the EVD. This was done without
complication. A post removal CT was performed which revealed a
small hemorrhage along the previous catheter tract. Due to this
she was kept in the ICU overnight.
On [**9-4**] she was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable.
She was cleared for transfer to the floor. PT and OT consults
were requested.
Physical therapy found the patient demonstrated good functional
improvement over the weekend but Occupational therapy found that
she was limited by poor memory and insight and would not be able
to return home without 24 hour supervision. On [**9-8**] her coumadin
was retarted at her home dose and patient agreed to go to rehab
for further evaluation and treatment. On [**9-9**], patient remained
stable and was discharged to rehab. She was started on levoquin
for a complicated UTI prior to her discharge.
Medications on Admission:
1. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4
times a day).
2. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day.
4. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H
2. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY constipation
3. CloniDINE 0.2 mg PO BID
hold for SBP < 90, HR <60
RX *clonidine 0.2 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*30
Tablet Refills:*0
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID
6. Senna 1 TAB PO BID
7. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain
RX *oxycodone 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth Q4hr Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
8. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H Duration: 5 Days
9. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16
1.5mg alternating with 2mg daily
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] Nursing & Therapy Center - [**Location 1268**] ([**Location (un) 86**] Center
for Rehabilitation and Sub-Acute Care)
Discharge Diagnosis:
Intraventricular Hemorrhage
hydrocephalus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: clear, coherent but intermettently not oriented
to place or date.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: physically independent but limited due to poor
memory and insight.
Discharge Instructions:
Nonsurgical Brain Hemorrhage
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or
Ibuprofen etc.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on
one whole side of your body.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to
your appointment. This can be scheduled when you call to make
your office visit appointment.
??????We recommend you see Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in the Traumatic Brain Injury
(TBI) clinic the phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6335**]. If you have any
problems booking this appointment please ask for [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 16367**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16368**].
---Please return to the office by [**9-13**] for removal of your final
staples. This appointment can be made with the Nurse
Practitioner [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Name Initial (PRE) 19158**]. Please make this
appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a
distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same,
with your PCP.
Completed by:[**2138-9-9**]
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[
[
[]
]
] |
12028, 12188
|
7786, 11031
|
328, 364
|
12274, 12274
|
2704, 4812
|
13488, 14534
|
1198, 1542
|
11461, 12005
|
12209, 12253
|
11057, 11438
|
12512, 13465
|
1557, 1557
|
268, 290
|
392, 709
|
1946, 2685
|
4822, 7763
|
1571, 1641
|
12289, 12488
|
731, 1101
|
1117, 1182
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,477
| 140,974
|
40166
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-11-29**] Discharge Date: [**2180-12-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2115-3-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**]
Chief Complaint:
elective admission for tracheal stent
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pericardiocentesis
Pulmonary Stenting
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 88214**] is a 65 yom with h/o hyperlipidemia, s/p pacemaker,
Hep C ([**1-11**] to IVDU 30 yrs prior and untreated), h/o PTX, alcohol
abuse, and smoking p/w SCLCA s/p 6 cycles etop/cisplatin, large
mediastinal masses with critical obstruction to the LUL who was
admitted for elective stent placement and is being transferred
to the CCU for pericardial effusion with early tamponade
physiology. Per the outside report, he had progressive cough
and voice changes over the past few months and reports trouble
with both solids and liquids. He has had weight loss of
approximately 15-20 lbs during this time as well. Biopsy of his
left upper lung mass was consistent with small cell lung cancer
in [**11-16**]. CT brain with contrast was negative for mets. PET
scan showed b/l subcarinal nodes but no more distant disease.
He was recently noted to have very bulky [**Location (un) 21851**] with LUL
collapse and partial occlusion of the left pulmonary artery.
Patient presented for direct admit for stent placement but CT
scan showed pericardial effusion and pulsus was reportedly
measured on the floor to be 15-20. Cardiology fellow was called
for evaluation. Bedside echo showed RV collapse with signs of
tamponade. Transfer to CCU for monitoring with plan for
pericardiocentesis in AM.
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
-SCLC:
[**11-16**] - SCLCA diagnosed, had etoposide/carboplatin with 6th
cycle given [**4-17**] (good tolerance).
[**2-16**] and [**3-18**]: RT done
[**2-16**]: showed regression in most areas.
[**5-18**]: reduction in mass, persistent subtotal central occlusion
of LUL bronchus, reduction in constriction of pulmonary artery
to the LUL and reduction in central adenopathy, reexpansion of
LUL.
[**4-17**]: last chemo
[**2180-6-1**]: PET showed reduction in all areas, no new areas.
[**2180-6-14**]: hemoptysis of teaspoon 5cc BRB. CT scan noted for new
infiltrate showing encasement of artery to LUL and subtotal
occlusion of the bronchus to the LUL. Smoking was continued at
this point 2ppd. Bronchoscopy by Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] was suspiciuous for
tumor.
[**8-18**]: continued worsening of hoarseness, paroxysmal cough, left
anterior chest dsicomfort, increased dyspnea, no other pain or
headache, no addtional bleed.
CT: increasing central adenopathy, narrowing of left mainstem
bronchus to [**12-11**] of the right bronchus, complete obliteration of
the LUL bronchus with collapse of LUL with compromise of left
pulmonary artery. Bronchus to LLL, lingular were compromised.
Started on: Etoposide and carboplatin - 2 cycles, progressive
disease noted, has a pericardial effusion.
- continued to be symptomatic dyspnea, no dysphagia, continued
anorexia. presented for paliative treatment.
Hyperlipidemia
Pacemaker [**2169**]
H/O Hep C untreated [**1-11**] IVDU 30 yrs ago
spontaneous PTX
cigarette addiction
significant alcohol intake
tendon repair 4th finger on the right hand
Social History:
2 Drinks daily, smoke [**12-11**] ppd or more till [**2-/2180**], started a
nicotine patch. married to [**Doctor First Name **]. working 12-14 hr days.
Family History:
Father: died in 50's, emphysema
Mother: dies in 100's, Natural causes
Sister 1: 68 yrs
Sister 2: 66 yrs
Has two grown children
Physical Exam:
VS: T=99 BP=128/80 HR=102 RR=20 O2 sat=93% RA Pulsus=6
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Depressed mood.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 10cm.
CHEST: Device in place in L upper chest
CARDIAC: Muffled heart sounds. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Diffuse expiratory rhonchi with decreased BS at L apex
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: Trace pitting edema b/l.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2180-11-29**] 07:45PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-2.99* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.4*
MCV-99* MCH-34.4* MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-229
[**2180-11-29**] 07:45PM BLOOD Neuts-83* Bands-2 Lymphs-5* Monos-7 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-1*
[**2180-11-29**] 07:45PM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2180-11-29**] 07:45PM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-134
K-3.9 Cl-95* HCO3-30 AnGap-13
[**2180-11-29**] 07:45PM BLOOD ALT-80* AST-94* LD(LDH)-271* AlkPhos-69
TotBili-0.5
[**2180-11-29**] 07:45PM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.4*
Discharge labs:
[**2180-12-2**] 06:27AM BLOOD WBC-13.9* RBC-2.65* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.1*
MCV-99* MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-209
[**2180-12-2**] 06:27AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-135
K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-9
[**2180-12-2**] 06:27AM BLOOD ALT-70* AST-105* AlkPhos-55 TotBili-0.4
[**2180-12-2**] 06:27AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9
Studies:
Portable TTE (Focused views) Done [**2180-11-29**] at 9:10:48 PM
Conclusions
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
The right ventricular cavity is unusually small. with normal
free wall contractility. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is a moderate to large sized pericardial
effusion. No right ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. There
is brief right atrial diastolic collapse.
IMPRESSION: Moderate to large pericardial effusion located
mostly at the LV apex and LV inferolateral wall. There is
relatively little fluid overlying the right ventricular free
wall. Apical approach to pericardiocentesis likely better. No
frank echo evidence of tamponade although both ventricles are
small and patient is tachycardic.
Cardiac Cath Study Date of [**2180-11-30**]
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Successful pericardiocentesis with 240 cc of serosanguinous
fluid
removed with access obtained under echocardiographic guidance
and
pericardial drainage bag secured and sutured into position.
(refer to
comments section)
2. Monitor drainage with plan for removal of drain in 24-36
hours
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2180-11-30**] 5:22 PM
FINDINGS: The patient is intubated, the tip of the endotracheal
tube projects 4.5 cm above the carina. Massive volume loss in
the left lung due to fibrosis and consolidations. Subsequent
elevation of the left hemidiaphragm. A central airway stent is
visible.
No pathological changes in the right lung.
Portable TTE (Focused views) Done [**2180-11-30**] at 12:00:00 PM
Conclusions
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
There is no pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic
signs of tamponade.
IMPRESSION: Prior to tap, moderate to large circumferential
pericardial effusion is seen. Post-tap, there is minimal fluid
with normal biventricular function.
Brief Hospital Course:
65yo M with metastatic SCLC admitted for tracheal stent
placement, found to have pericardial effusion with concern for
early tamponade physiology on TTE, hemodynamically stable now.
# Pericardial effusion: He presented with reported shortness of
breath. He had a pulsus paradoxus of 15-20. He had questionable
tamponade physiology on echo. He was hemodynamically stable,
however, needed to drain the effusion prior to bronchial
stenting. In the CCU his pulsus was less than ten. He was taken
to the cath lab on [**2180-11-30**] and had 260cc's. A drain was kept
overnight, with drainage overnight. After multiple hours of no
output, the drain was pulled. A post procedure echo showed
minimal effusion, and echo the following day ([**12-1**]) showed
minimal increase from post procedure, after minimal output from
the drain. His pulsus remained less than ten after the
procedure.
# Small Cell Lung CA: He is undergoing palliative measures as an
outpatient. He was admitted for elective tracheal stenting.
After pericardiocentesis, he was taken for bronchial stenting.
They did not observe there to be any purulence posterior to the
obstruction, however there was extensive invasion and necrosis
from tumor, including into the [**Female First Name (un) 5309**]. He was very sedated after
the procedure, and required intubation overnight, for airway
protection post procedurally. There were minimal secretions
suctioned the morning after the procedure. He was extubated
successfully. He was well oxygenated (sats in the high 90s)
throughout his stay.
# Transaminitis: [**Month (only) 116**] be [**1-11**] chronic untreated HCV infection
given concomitant elevated INR and low albumin. Also possibly a
component of alcoholic cirrhosis/hepatitis, though AST not
significantly more elevated than ALT. Metastatic disease also on
the differential. Unclear etiology while an inpatient, and could
be worked up as an outpatient.
# Leukocytosis: WBC elevated with left shift. His WBCs increased
post procedurally to 22.6. Treatment was started with Levaquin
for postobstructive pneumonia. His WBCs trended down to 13 at
discharge.
# Follow-up: Mr. [**Known lastname 88214**] has a few pending labs that will need
to be followed-up by his primary care physician or [**Name9 (PRE) 269**] service
and faxed to his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64198**]:
Blood cultures - no growth to date
Respiratory culture - no growth to date
Broncoalveolar lavage fluid cultures - no growth to date
Medications on Admission:
Megace ES 625mg prn
Atenolol 25mg QD
aspirin 325 prn
mucinex 600mg prn
guaiatussin AC 20-200 prn
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
angels visiting nurse
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Left main bronchus obstruction
Small cell lung cancer
Pericardial effusion
Secondary:
HLD
Alcoholism
Hepatitis C
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 88214**], it was a pleasure taking part in your care. You
were admitted to have a procedure called a pulmonary stenting.
This was to open the airway to your left lung.
On admission you were found to have fluid surrounding your
heart, which was causing mild shortness of breath. You had a
procedure called a pericardiocentesis. The cardiologists
drained the fluid from around your heart and the pulmonologists
took you for the stenting. You tolerated the procedure well. You
required intubation (a breathing tube) overnight to help you
rest and breath. You were extubated the following day and did
very well.
On discharge you were doing well, and your breathing was
improved. However, you may need oxygen at home to help you
breathe better. A visiting nursing service will evaluate you
for this at home. You should continue to take antibiotics for a
total 10-day course, for what we believe may be a pneumonia.
We have made the following changes to your medications:
1) START Levofloxacin 750mg daily until [**2180-12-10**]
2) STOP atenolol and aspirin, until advised to restart by your
physicians
3) START Percocet at night as needed for pain. IT IS IMPORTANT
THAT YOU DO NOT DRIVE WHILE TAKING A SEDATING MEDICATION LIKE
THIS. PLEASE USE A DIFFERENT OVER-THE-COUNTER PAIN RELIEVER IF
[**Street Address(1) 88215**].
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32949**] to schedule follow-up with your primary
care doctor.
You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by Interventional Pulmonology for
outpatient follow-up in the next 2 weeks.
Please call your oncologist for follow-up.
Completed by:[**2180-12-3**]
|
[
"V45.01",
"423.3",
"162.3",
"485",
"070.54",
"V49.86",
"423.9",
"272.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.05",
"37.0",
"33.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10466, 10518
|
7814, 10319
|
344, 384
|
10685, 10685
|
4922, 4922
|
12206, 12489
|
4056, 4184
|
10539, 10664
|
10345, 10443
|
6685, 7791
|
10836, 11801
|
5500, 6668
|
4199, 4903
|
11830, 12183
|
266, 306
|
412, 2259
|
4938, 5484
|
10700, 10812
|
2281, 3871
|
3887, 4040
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,067
| 145,967
|
54228+59595
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2199-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2199-1-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-8-10**] Sex: M
Service: Medicine
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 77 year old man
with a history of atrial fibrillation and aortic valve
replacement, who presented to his primary care physician's
office on the day of admission with one to two weeks of
progressive dyspnea. It has evolved to the point where the
patient is only able to walk two to three steps before he
must sit down. Over the last week, the patient has also been
taking sublingual nitroglycerin with these episodes three to
four times per day. This has not given him any relief.
The patient denies chest pain, nausea, vomiting or
diaphoresis with these events. He sleeps on three pillows.
He describes difficulty sleeping over the last several weeks,
but denies paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. He does not note
increased swelling of his lower extremities. He describes an
occasional productive cough with yellow sputum but denies
fevers. He has had a decrease in his appetite recently.
The patient has a history of gastrointestinal bleed. He
notes a small amount of blood on the toilet paper over the
past weeks. He denies bright red blood per rectum as well as
hematemesis.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Status post aortic valve replacement secondary to
rheumatic heart disease in [**2184**].
2. Atrial fibrillation.
3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
4. Status post gunshot wound to left leg.
5. History of left lower extremity cellulitis.
6. History of gastrointestinal bleeding attributed to
gastritis, requiring over 20 units of blood transfusions
earlier this year.
7. Chronic renal failure.
8. History of colonic adenoma.
9. History of diverticulosis.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Protonix 40 mg p.o.q.d., Coumadin
10 mg p.o.q.d., Glucotrol XL 5 mg p.o.b.i.d., digoxin 0.125
mg p.o.q.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o.q.d., Prozac 20 mg p.o.q.d.,
Zestril 20 mg p.o.q.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o.q.d., iron 325 mg
p.o.b.i.d.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife of 50 years.
He has a remote history of tobacco and alcohol use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination on admission,
the patient had a temperature of 98.9, blood pressure 126/59,
heart rate 81, respiratory rate 25 and oxygen saturation 96%
on two liters. General: Patient in no acute distress, alert
and oriented times three, speaking in complete sentences.
Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Pupils equal, round, and
reactive to light and accommodation, positive left cataract,
extraocular movements intact, anicteric sclerae, oropharynx
clear. Neck: No lymphadenopathy, jugular venous pressure at
9 cm, supple. Lungs: Bilateral crackles two-thirds of the
way on the left, one-half of the way on the right, moving air
in all segments. Cardiovascular: Mechanical click,
irregularly irregular rhythm, II/VI systolic ejection murmur
at right upper sternal border. Abdomen: Soft, nontender,
nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Rectal: Normal tone,
no masses, heme positive brown stool, no hemorrhoids, no
fissures. Genitourinary: Scrotal edema, reportedly
unchanged per patient. Extremities: No cyanosis, clubbing
or edema in upper extremities, hyperemia of venous stasis in
lower extremities with some edema of right lower extremity,
2+ pitting edema mid-calf and below in left lower extremity,
no ulcers. Neurologic examination: Alert and oriented times
three, cranial nerves II through XII intact, motor and
sensation grossly intact.
LABORATORY DATA: Admission white blood cell count was 7.9,
hematocrit 28.6, platelet count 208,000, INR 1.8, partial
thromboplastin time 32.4, sodium 139, potassium 5.1, chloride
106, bicarbonate 22, BUN 66, creatinine 2.2, glucose 110, ALT
12, AST 25, alkaline phosphatase 214, amylase 100, lipase 71,
total bilirubin 0.5, CK/MB 3 and troponin-I less than 0.3.
Chest x-ray: No evidence of congestive heart failure, no
infiltrate. Electrocardiogram: Atrial fibrillation,
unchanged from prior tracing except for inverted T waves in
V4 and V5. Right lower extremity Doppler: Preliminary read
negative.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Gastrointestinal: Of note, the patient
has a history of presenting with shortness of breath when he
has had anemia secondary to gastrointestinal bleeding. His
stool was guaiac positive on admission. The patient was
transfused one unit of blood, with an appropriate increase in
his hematocrit to 32.1 and his heparin was continued for
aortic valve replacement related anticoagulation.
The patient was transfused another unit of blood on [**2199-1-5**] for a hematocrit of 28.9, again with an appropriate
increase to 32.8. At this time, he continued to have guaiac
negative stools and no melena. When the patient had another
drop in his hematocrit to 29.1 on [**2199-1-8**], the
gastroenterology service was contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding possible
endoscopy. At this time, they declined endoscopy because the
patient has had multiple upper endoscopies and an colonoscopy
earlier this year, which revealed gastritis. On [**2199-1-8**], the patient's Protonix was increased to 40 mg every 12
hours.
On the afternoon of [**2199-1-9**], the patient noted
melena. On [**2199-1-10**], his hematocrit decreased to
27.5. On [**2199-1-12**], the gastroenterology service was
consulted for occult gastrointestinal bleed evaluation. The
gastroenterology service opted to do an endoscopy to evaluate
the status of his gastritis and possible arteriovenous
malformation.
On [**2199-1-14**], the patient's hematocrit decreased to a
level of 24.7. The patient was transferred to the Medical
Intensive Care Unit for more intensive monitoring in the
setting of his gastrointestinal bleed. The patient received
an upper endoscopy on [**2199-1-14**], which revealed a
single nonbleeding arteriovenous malformation in the pylorus
of the stomach, which was electrocauterized, as well as a
single small arteriovenous malformation with stigmata of
recent bleeding in the jejunum, which was also
electrocauterized.
The patient continued to have a low hematocrit, with blood
transfusion requirements and a tagged red blood cell scan was
performed, which was negative for evidence of active
bleeding. The patient also underwent a colonoscopy on
[**2198-1-17**], which revealed two nonbleeding polyps in the
ascending and descending colon as well as multiple
nonbleeding, not diverticula, in all portions of the colon.
After this, the patient maintained his hematocrit in response
to the red blood cell transfusions and he was called out of
the Medical Intensive Care Unit on [**2199-1-22**]. From
this time until the time of dictation ([**2199-1-27**]), the
patient had a stable hematocrit in the range of 32 to 34. He
has had guaiac negative stools and no evidence of
gastrointestinal bleeding. He has continued on a twice a day
proton pump inhibitor.
2. Cardiovascular: Both heart failure and cardiac ischemia
were felt to be in the differential diagnosis for the
patient's shortness of breath on presentation. On [**2199-1-7**], the patient underwent a pharmacological stress
test, which was negative for evidence of ischemia. He
received an echocardiogram on [**2199-1-8**], which
revealed a left ventricular ejection fraction of about 40%,
depressed right ventricular function with evidence of right
greater than left heart failure. The patient was continued
on his Captopril, Isordil, Zocor, digoxin and Lasix.
While in the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient became
hypotensive, requiring fluid boluses and, briefly, a
dobutamine drip. In response to the fluids he received, the
patient developed evidence of heart failure on physical
examination and on chest x-ray. He was successfully diuresed
and, at the time of dictation, had much improved oxygen
saturation and ease of breathing.
After the patient's stay in the MICU, the patient was noted
to have a substantial amount of ventricular ectopy. He had
one 18 beat run of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. The
electrophysiology service was consulted and they recommended
that he be continued on rate control for atrial fibrillation
(metoprolol) without a recommendation for an ICD or
amiodarone.
The patient was anticoagulated for his prosthetic aortic
valve except when he had evidence of active gastrointestinal
bleeding. After his endoscopy and electrocauterization
procedure, the patient was placed on heparin again and
eventually on Coumadin until his INR became therapeutic at a
left between 2.5 and 3.5.
3. Pulmonary: At the time of the patient's admission to the
Intensive Care Unit, the patient was in respiratory distress
and was intubated without complications. On [**2199-1-18**],
the patient was placed on pressure support ventilation. He
continued to improve with diuresis. He was extubated on
[**2199-1-21**] and has not had significant respiratory
difficulties on minimal oxygen from nasal cannula since then.
4. Infectious disease: While in the Intensive Care Unit,
the patient had a chest x-ray which was suggestive of
possible ventilator associated pneumonia. He was also noted
to have substantial erythema of the left lower extremity,
possibly consistent with cellulitis. The patient was placed
on Unasyn to complete a 14 day course.
On [**2199-1-25**], the patient was noted to have a large
quantity of loose stool. His stool test for Clostridium
difficile toxin was positive and the patient was started on a
14 day course of Flagyl. The patient did not grow any
organisms from his blood or urine cultures throughout
admission.
5. Renal: The patient has chronic renal failure with a
baseline creatinine in the vicinity of 2. His creatinine
increased to a level of around 3 at the time of his admission
to the MICU. At the time of discharge, the patient had
improvement back to his baseline level.
6. Musculoskeletal: On the evening of [**2199-1-10**],
the patient was noted to have severe pain in the left
popliteal region. A lower extremity Doppler ultrasound was
performed, which was negative for deep vein thrombosis but
positive for a ruptured [**Hospital Ward Name 4675**] cyst. The patient was
treated with analgesic medications for the pain from this
cyst. An orthopedic consult did not recommend any
intervention and did not feel that the patient had any
evidence of compartment syndrome.
7. Neurologic: The patient was noted to have delirium after
his stay in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. Sedating
medications were avoided and the patient's mental status
gradually improved to the point where he is currently
oriented to his location, the month and year, and his reason
for admission to the hospital.
The above is a dictation of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course
through [**2199-1-27**]. Please refer to a discharge
addendum for discharge medications and additional discharge
information.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5596**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2199-1-27**] 04:44
T: [**2199-1-27**] 18:26
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
Name: [**Known lastname 18261**], [**Known firstname **] J. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 18262**]
Admission Date: [**2199-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2199-1-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-8-10**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM: Hospital course addendum;
1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient received a full 2-week
course of Unasyn at 1.5 g intravenously b.i.d. for left lower
lobe ventilation associated pneumonia.
2. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM: Although the patient was well
diuresed, he still had lower leg edema due to congestive
heart failure, so his Lasix was increased from 40 mg to 80 mg
p.o. b.i.d. on [**2199-1-29**]. His creatinine should be
monitored while on the Lasix. His atrial fibrillation was
well rate controlled.
3. PSYCHIATRY: The patient's delirium resolved once Haldol
was discontinued and Risperidol started at 1 mg p.o. q.h.s.
For his depression, he was restarted on Prozac 20 mg p.o.
q.d.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Gastrointestinal bleed secondary to arteriovenous
malformation; status post electrocauterization.
2. Atrial fibrillation.
3. Aortic valve replacement.
4. Congestive heart failure.
5. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
6. Chronic renal failure with a baseline creatinine of 2.
7. Status post pneumonia.
8. Clostridium difficile infection.
9. Delirium secondary to Haldol.
10. Depression.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Lisinopril 20 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d.
5. Glipizide-XL 5 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. (end on [**2199-2-8**]).
7. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s.
8. Protonix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d.
9. Atrovent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d.
10. Albuterol 1 to 2 puffs inhaled q.4-6h. as needed.
11. Risperidol 1 mg p.o. q.h.s.
12. Zyprexa 5 mg p.o. q.h.s. as needed.
13. Prozac 20 mg p.o. q.d.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 224**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 225**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4387**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2199-1-29**] 15:09
T: [**2199-1-29**] 15:24
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
|
[
"518.82",
"427.31",
"292.81",
"585",
"428.0",
"537.83",
"276.0",
"486",
"008.45"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"83.94",
"96.72",
"44.43",
"38.91",
"45.23",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12189, 12589
|
12616, 13364
|
1782, 2058
|
4197, 12167
|
2196, 3440
|
169, 1272
|
3465, 4179
|
1294, 1755
|
2075, 2173
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,417
| 173,453
|
54832
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2139-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2139-5-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2076-12-8**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
"I'm taking too many medicines and I fell"
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
62 y/o woman with history of CVA (right sided deficit), ETOH
dependence, sCHF LVEF 40% who presented with somnolence and
multiple falls from her wheelchair.
Per family she has been drinking alcohol and taking baclofen.
She falls asleep then subsequently falls from her wheelchair or
the cough. She hit her right upper extremity but not her head by
her report. On the morning of admission she fell out of her
wheelchair and was found on the floor. Last drink was 1 day PTA.
No tremor, headache or neck pain.
In the ED, initial vitals: 99.2 117 147/63 16 100% RA Exam
notable for baseline right-sided spasticity. No cervical spine
tenderness to palpation. Right upper extremity skin tears. Right
lower extremity pressure ulcer. Labs notable for Na 129 (at her
baseline). Tox screen negative. CT head: showed prior MCA
infarct, no acute process, CT C spine showed large posterior
osteophyte at C5-6 with moderate spinal canal narrowing. CXR
showed increased interstitial marking consistent with chronic
lung disease. EKG showed sinus tachycardia at 103 with TWI in
V1-V4. She received 1L NS without change in sinus tachycardia.
Upon arrival to the floor ECG showed sinus tachycardia with TWI
V1-V4. SBP persistently 180s with HR 120s. She reportedly did
not take her regular BP meds today. Nurse checked on patient
because an alarmed bed and found her to be somnolent and hypoxic
82% on RA. She was diaphoretic and tachypneic with RR 30-40,
sats improved to 92% on 30% ventimask. D-dimer was checked which
was positive ~[**2126**]. ECG then showed LBBB. CE negative.
Cardiology called who completed a bed side echocardiogram. She
received 325mg aspirin. CXR showed increased RLL opacity
suggestive of either aspiration versus atelectasis and increase
in pulmonary edema. ABG 7.44/34/61/24, lactate 2.1. Received
hydralazine and lasix.
On arrival to the MICU, she was diaphoretic and Ox sats stable
on a venti-mask. Denies chest pain. Knows she is at [**Hospital1 18**].
Recalls events and falls prior to admission. Breathing feels
"short".
Review of systems:
(+) Chronic RUE and RUE spasticity
(-) Denies chest pain. No cough. No abdominal pain. No headache.
No lower extremity edema. No melena, hematochezia, dysuria or
hematuria.
Past Medical History:
LBBB (left bundle branch block)
Hyponatremia : Has improved in past with water restriction.
Baseline is 128-133.
Tobacco dependence
ANEMIA
ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE
HYPERTENSION
STROKE : s/p [**2121**]. s/p r endartedectomy. expressive aphasia.
unable to raise right arm or open hand; hospitalized [**1-5**] with
recurrent symptoms; MRA showed bilaterally occluded carotids ;r
vertebral artery narrowing; saw interventional radiologist ;
feels no intervention on vertebral artery unless she has
recurrent symptoms
HYPERLIPIDEMIA LDL GOAL < 100
Arterial insufficiency
Muscle spasticity
Venous stasis ulcer
Peripheral edema
Systolic CHF with EF 40% in [**2138-3-30**] on echo at [**Hospital 1263**] Hospital
Pressure ulcer of heel
Osteoporosis
Social History:
She is sedentary, uses a wheelchair for mobility. Essentially
homebound except for medical appointments. Smoking 1 pack
cigarettes every 2 days. Etoh: 2 cans of beer nightly. Denies
illicit drug use. Son assists with laundry and groceries
Family History:
Sister with cancer (unknown type)
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
General: Alert, oriented to place and name, no acute distress,
using neck accessory muscles, facial skin greyish in appearance
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, no LAD
CV: Sinus tachycardia, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation anteriorly, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no organomegaly
GU: foley
Ext: RLE patchy ecchymosis with mottling RLE with pressure
ulcer, palpable pulse, warm.
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, RUE and RLE spastic and contracted, [**4-4**]
strength LUE and LLE, grossly normal sensation
Discharge:
Deceased
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.9*
MCV-91 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-334
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD Neuts-80.3* Lymphs-13.2* Monos-5.6
Eos-0.4 Baso-0.4
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-129*
K-4.1 Cl-93* HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-32 CK(CPK)-708* AlkPhos-55
TotBili-0.7
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD D-Dimer-1898*
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
Cardiac Enzyme Trend:
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-32 CK(CPK)-708* AlkPhos-55
TotBili-0.7
[**2139-4-30**] 06:12AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-41* LD(LDH)-289* CK(CPK)-1238*
AlkPhos-58 TotBili-0.9
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-6
[**2139-4-29**] 07:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2139-4-30**] 06:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-<0.01
Imaging:
R Hand Xray: IMPRESSION: Limited exam, without evidence of
fractures.
R Arm Xray: IMPRESSION: Limited exam, without evidence of
fractures.
CXR: IMPRESSION: No definite acute cardiopulmonary process.
Increased
interstitial markings suggestive of underlying chronic lung
disease.
Head CT:
IMPRESSION:
No acute intracranial process. There is a large region of left
frontal
encephalomalacia consistent with history of prior infarction,
with associated ex vacuo dilatation of the ventricles.
C-Spine CT:
IMPRESSION: No fracture or malalignment of the cervical spine.
There is a large posterior osteophyte, at C5-6, which results in
moderate canal
narrowing. If there is concern for cord injury, please note
that MRI is more sensitive for this.
TTE:
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Moderate concentric LVH
with a small LV cavity size and moderately depressed global LV
function. The inferolateral wall appears more hypokinetic than
other segments.
Chest CT with Contrast - Prelim Read:
COPD with severe emphysema and diffuse bronchial wall
thickening, worst in RLL with probable aspiration.
Mild pulm edema + small effusions R>L.
Severe atherosclerosis.
No PE.
Brief Hospital Course:
ID: 62F with history of CVA with right-sided deficit, presenting
today somnolence and frequent falls, now with acute respiratory
failure.
# Acute respiratory failure:
Occurred suddenly a few hours after admission and promted MICU
transfer. Most likely combination of flash pulmonary edema +/-
aspiration event. EKG and cardiac enzymes not suggestive of
ischemia. CTA with no PE, questions of trace aspiration in RLL.
BP was very high and was tachycardic in setting of not taking
home BP meds (including high home dose of atenolol) that day.
Home ACE had also been stopped for unclear reasons. Improved
with 20mg IV lasix and IV labetalol. Bedside ECHO with no focal
wall motion abnormalities and baseline EF. Not given Abx as
breathing quickly improved and CTA with very minimal aspiration
and no obvious pneumonia. Breathing comfortably on RA at time of
callout to floor.
Pt was readmitted to the ICU on [**5-3**]-12am after a code blue for
pulselessness found to be PEA arrest. At approx 0830 [**5-3**], pt was
found to be very pale/yellow, with eyes open and fixed, blue
lips w/ mouth open with yellowish froth coming out of mouth onto
chin. She had no pulse and code blue was called and chest
compressions commenced. Unknown how long she had been pulseless
for. Pt was initially in PEA arrest and then s/p two pushes of
epi was in V-tach and received shock; reentered PEA arrest then
rec'd two more pushes of epi; then had wide-complex tachycardia
and received 2nd shock; reentered PEA and rec'd one more amp of
epi with ROSC and return of pulse. Pt was intubated; NGT placed
to remove gas and improve ventilation; IO placed for access and
fluids given wide open. Was treated for hyperkalemia with
calcium and insulin; D50 given for hypoglycemia; amio 300 push
given then started on gtt; 1 amp bicarb given for acidosis;
portable echo showed beating heart but possible e/o WMA in
inferior septum and wall. BP after ROSC had SBP's in 80s so
started on norepinephrine gtt. Pt was transferred to the MICU,
where she was intubated and pressors were continued. Pressors
were eventually weaned. However, patient did not have any
improvement in her mental status. She was empirically started on
vancomycin and zosyn out of concern for possible infectious
etiology contributing to her arrest.
She was initially cooled with the Arctic Sun protocol. During
this time she was sedated and paralyzed. Following rewarming she
had no further sedative medications. She was monitored with
continuous EEG. Her brain activity continued to worsen
throughout the stay. She was transferred to the floor and on
comfort measures only care per the family's request after
extensive discussion in the ICU and ultimately passed peacefully
on [**2139-5-13**] on a morphine drip.
# Somnolence/Delerium:
Unclear etiology but likely due to coupled ETOH and baclofen
use. CT head in ED unrevealing for hemorrhage. No acute
fractures on skeletal imaging. No significant findings to
suggest infectious etiology although blood and urine cultures
sent. Started on thiamine, MTV, folate and monitored for signs
of withdrawal.
.
# Hypertension:
Home regimen is 100mg daily of atenolol and supposedly had
recently stopped an ACE. Was hypertensive at time that triggered
for respiratory issues and suspect that flashed. Given a few
doses of labetalol overnight and next morning restarted on ACE-I
and BB switched from atenolol to equivalent dose of metoprolol.
Her ACEi was stopped out of concern for rhabdomyolysis possibly
affecting her kidney function.
# Rhabdo:
Had elevated CK in 700s that went up to 7000 on recheck. Had
fallen at home and down for unknown time, could have been up to
6 hours per discussion with son. As her RLE became more
concerning for ischemia, it became clear that rhabdomyolysis may
be secondary to the ischemic leg.
# Chronic hyponatremia:
Thought to be due SIADH, and per history improves with free
water restriction. Kept on 1L daily fluid restriction during
hospitalization.
# ETOH dependence:
Drinks 2-3 beers daily. Was not tremulous initially so was just
monitored for signs of withdrawal. Given thiamine, folate and
multivitamin orally and SW consulted.
# Communication: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 112055**] [**Name (NI) **] (HCP)
# Code: Patient was a full code on admission, but was DNR after
admitted to the MICU and transitioned to CMO.
Medications on Admission:
Medications Unable to confirm-- patient does not know her meds.
Per recent outpatient medication lists:
Baclofen 10 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] AS NEEDED for muscle spasms
Naproxen 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Alendronate 70 mg Qweekly
Atenolol 100 mg Oral Tablet take 1 tablet daily
Simvastatin (ZOCOR) 40mg daily
ASPIRIN TABLET DR 81MG PO daily
Discharge Medications:
Deceased
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p PEA arrest
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
Deceased
Completed by:[**2139-5-13**]
|
[
"707.23",
"251.2",
"305.1",
"438.89",
"728.87",
"285.9",
"718.48",
"V66.7",
"427.1",
"427.5",
"440.24",
"276.7",
"459.81",
"780.97",
"728.88",
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"V49.86",
"272.4",
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"780.09",
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"707.25",
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"438.50",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"38.91",
"96.04",
"89.19",
"99.60",
"96.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11334, 11343
|
6566, 10911
|
346, 352
|
11401, 11411
|
4390, 4390
|
11468, 11507
|
3646, 3681
|
11301, 11311
|
11364, 11380
|
10937, 11278
|
11435, 11445
|
3696, 4371
|
2439, 2614
|
264, 308
|
380, 1171
|
1180, 2420
|
5661, 6543
|
4406, 5652
|
2636, 3374
|
3390, 3630
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,973
| 152,234
|
4029
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2181-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2181-12-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-10-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Imuran / Cephalosporins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide
Antibiotics) / Reglan / Latex / Ampicillin / Lactose / Soy,
Lentils, Beans / Neomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11552**]
Chief Complaint:
RLE edema, erythema
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Tunnelled Dialysis Catheter Placement
History of Present Illness:
61 yo F child psychiatrist w/ PMH significant for type 1 IDDM
(s/p revision renal and pancreas transplants, [**2160**] and [**2174**]),
diastolic CHF (Echo 35-40%, [**7-/2181**]), recurrent MDR E coli UTIs,
chronic anemia, currently on dialysis for repeated hyperkalemia,
and h/o recurrent fevers and infections presents with right
lower extremity swelling and redness x 3 days, associated with
temp to 99.4 w/ chills last night. These symptoms were present
at a hospital admission on [**11-5**] and resolved spontaneously
while the patient was on antibiotics (meropenem). She was
switched to ceftazidime with dialysis as an outpatient for gram
negative bacteremia. The patient states that she was doing well
at rehab until the end of last week, when she experienced
increasing edema and erythema of her RLE. Symptoms worsened
until 1 day PTA, when the patient experienced subjective fever
and chills.
In the ED, VSS. The patient was found to have right LE w/ 1+
pitting edema, erythema, and warmth, no open wounds or lesions.
Lower extremity duplex showed non-occlusive thrombus in the R.
popliteal vein. She was started on a heparin drip 1000u/hr,
without bolus. The patient also received 1 dose of IV
vancomycin for presumed cellulitis.
On the floor, the patient currently feels well. She believes
that erythema is improved from 2 days PTA. No fevers/chills,
SOB, pleuritic chest pain, cough. Patient does endorse several
weeks of diarrhea since starting ceftazidime. She began a
course of loperimide in rehab that resulted in improvement in
the frequency of her diarrhea, although stools are still loose.
Past Medical History:
#hypercarbic respiratory failure - complicated by intubation,
pressor dependence ([**10-2**])
#[**Last Name (un) **] now on HD
#afib with RVR with brief stint on amiodarone drip ([**10-2**])
#coag negative staph aureus bacteremia ([**10-2**])
#diastolic CHF (preserved EF 35-40%, moderate regional systolic
dysfunction, [**7-/2181**])
#s/p renal transplant ([**2157**], complicated by chronic rejection,
second transplant [**2160**])
#s/p pancreas transplant (with allograft pancreatectomy
[**5-/2174**], redo transplant [**6-/2175**], acute rejection [**7-/2180**] which
resolved with increased immunosuppresion)
#diabetes mellitus type I (complicated by neuropathy,
retinopathy, dysautonomia, no longer requires regular insulin
after pancreas transplant)
#autonomic neuropathy
#sleep-disordered breathing (on 2L NC nighttime, unable to
tolerate CPAP)
#osteoporosis
#hypothyroidism
#pernicious anemia
#cataracts
#glaucoma
#anemia from chronic kidney disease (on Aranesp previously)
#Right foot fracture, complicated by RLE DVT
#chronic LLE edema
#Reucrrent MDR E.coli pyelonephritis
#s/p anal polypectomy ([**5-/2176**])
#s/p bilateral trigger finger surgery ([**8-/2178**])
#s/p left [**Year (4 digits) 6024**] ([**8-/2179**])
Social History:
Child psychiatrist, on disability. Lives alone in [**Hospital1 8**], MA.
Has a PCA 8 hours/day. Ambulatory with a prosthesis for left
leg. Was at rehab prior to this admission. Denies tobacco use or
alcohol use; no recreational substance use.
Family History:
Father with MI at 57 year old; denies family history of
arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise
non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
VS: 98.5 127/56 87 20 100%RA
GENERAL: Thin, woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate.
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear.
NECK: Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits.
HEART: RRR, normal S1-S2, [**2-25**] blowing holosystolic murmur best
heard at apex
LUNGS: CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored.
ABDOMEN: Soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding.
EXTREMITIES: WWP; left [**Month/Day (4) 6024**]. RLE with 4 cm band of erythema on
anterior aspect of lower calf, mildly warm, non-tender to
palpation (marked with marker); 1+ edema of right LE to
mid-calf; DP 1+ in right foot
LYMPH: No cervical LAD.
NEURO: Awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**4-26**] throughout.
Discharge Exam:
VS: Afebrile SBPs 90s-100s HR 80s-100s 18 100%RA
GENERAL: Thin, woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate.
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, MMM
NECK: Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits.
HEART: RRR, S1-S2 clear and of good quality, [**2-25**] blowing
holosystolic murmur best heard at apex
LUNGS: CTA, though with reduced breath sounds at bases
bilaterally, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored.
ABDOMEN: Soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding.
EXTREMITIES: WWP; left [**Month/Day (4) 6024**]. RLE without edema, erythema or
tenderness
LYMPH: No cervical LAD.
NEURO: Awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**4-26**] throughout.
Pertinent Results:
Admission:
[**2181-11-17**] 07:59AM BLOOD WBC-2.4* RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.8* Hct-32.1*
MCV-95 MCH-29.0 MCHC-30.5* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-170
[**2181-11-18**] 03:29PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-38.0* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2181-11-18**] 11:10AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-42* Creat-2.5* Na-144
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2181-11-18**] 11:10AM BLOOD ALT-4 AST-13 AlkPhos-72 TotBili-0.2
[**2181-11-18**] 11:10AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9*
[**2181-11-19**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3# Mg-2.0
[**2181-11-18**] 11:20AM BLOOD Lactate-1.2
Anticoagulation:
[**2181-11-21**] 07:29AM BLOOD PT-11.2 PTT-74.0* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2181-11-22**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-112.5* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2181-11-23**] 07:19AM BLOOD PT-19.9* PTT-78.2* INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2181-11-24**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-25.5* PTT-82.5* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2181-11-25**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-25.8* PTT-37.1* INR(PT)-2.5*
[**2181-11-27**] 05:54AM BLOOD PT-39.1* INR(PT)-3.8*
[**2181-11-29**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-52.8* PTT-51.4* INR(PT)-5.2*
[**2181-11-30**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-33.6* INR(PT)-3.3*
Discharge Labs:
[**2181-12-4**] 05:58AM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-3.08* Hgb-8.6* Hct-27.7*
MCV-90 MCH-27.8 MCHC-30.9* RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-284
[**2181-12-4**] 05:58AM BLOOD PT-25.2* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2181-12-4**] 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-50* Creat-3.5* Na-137
K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-13
[**2181-12-4**] 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1
Micro:
BCx negative x6
BCx NGTD x1
UCx Negative x1
UCx x2 Yeast >100k
FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2181-11-21**]): NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA
FOUND.
CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2181-11-21**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER
FOUND.
OVA + PARASITES (Final [**2181-11-20**]):
NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN.
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2181-11-20**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
ASPERGILLUS ANTIGEN 0.1
Fungitell (tm) Assay for (1,3)-B-D-Glucans
Results Reference Ranges
------- ----------------
34 pg/mL Negative Less than
60 pg/mL
Indeterminate 60 - 79
pg/mL
Positive Greater
than or equal to
80 pg/mL
Reports:
CXR [**2181-11-24**]
1. Interval placement of a right internal jugular dialysis
catheter, which has its tip in the right atrium and is in
similar position to that on prior study dated [**2181-11-6**].
2. The previously seen left effusion has decreased in size.
There is a
diffuse bilateral interstitial process, which likely reflects a
component of mild pulmonary edema. The heart remains borderline
enlarged. Mediastinal contours are unchanged. No pneumothorax.
No focal airspace consolidation to suggest pneumonia.
CXR [**2181-11-25**]
1. Right internal jugular dialysis catheter again having its tip
within the right atrium in similar position as compared to
multiple prior studies. There is increasing bibasilar and
perihilar airspace opacities, which likely reflect worsening
moderate pulmonary edema. There are likely layering effusions,
left greater than right. Diffuse pneumonia would be less likely
given the rapidity of interval change. No pneumothorax is seen.
Overall, cardiac and mediastinal contours are unchanged, with
the heart being stably enlarged.
.
CXR [**2181-11-25**] afternoon
Moderately severe pulmonary edema has not worsened since earlier
in the day, though moderate right and small left pleural
effusions have increased. Moderate cardiomegaly has remained
stable over the past several days, but has progressed
substantially since [**Month (only) 359**] and could be due to cardiomegaly
and/or pericardial effusion. Dual-channel catheter, presumably
for hemodialysis ends in the right atrium. No pneumothorax.
CXR [**2181-11-28**] FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**11-27**],
there is continued diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacifications
consistent with worsening effusions, volume loss, and increased
pulmonary vascular congestion. Possibility of supervening
pneumonia must be seriously considered in the appropriate
clinical setting, though this is difficult to evaluate in view
of the substrate of extensive pulmonary changes.
CXR [**2181-11-30**]: Previous severe pulmonary edema has cleared with
residual moderate right and small left pleural effusion. Heart
size is normal. Could be substantial right lower lobe
atelectasis. Followup advised. No pneumothorax.Dual-channel
right supraclavicular dialysis catheter ends low in the right
atrium
Video Swallow [**2181-11-30**]: IMPRESSION: No gross aspiration or
penetration seen. Delayed passage of 13-mm tablet at the lower
esophageal sphincter. For full details, please refer to the
speech and swallow note in OMR.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is a 61 yo F with PMH type 1 IDDM (s/p revision renal
and pancreas transplants, [**2160**] and [**2174**]), chronic diastolic and
systolic CHF (Echo 35-40%, [**7-/2181**]), recurrent MDR E coli UTIs,
on dialysis for refractory hyperkalemia, initially presented
with right lower extremity cellulitis s/p completed course of
Vancomycin, sent to MICU for tachycardia, fevers, and
respiratory distress requiring biPAP. She responded well to
broad spectrum antibiotics and HD/ultrafiltration for fluid
overload and transfered afebrile on room air.
.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
# Low grade fevers: After being on the floor for treatment of
right lower extremity DVT versus cellulitis (see below), she
developed low grade fevers and tachycardia. She was transferred
to the ICU for further management of suspected pneumonia and
evolving sepsis. Due to her chronic immunosuppression and
suspicious chest xray, her antibiotics were broadened to
daptomycin, meropenem, and atovaquone. She was fluid
resuscitated judiciously to avoid volume overload given her
heart failure and renal failure. Beta glucan and galactomannans
were sent and are still pending. Infectious disease consulted
and felt this was not likely infectious process and antibiotics
were narrowed to Meropenem for 7 day course, completed on
[**2181-12-2**]
.
# Respiratory distress: On floor patient developed progressive
worsening respiratory status with increased work of breathing
and developed hypoxia with exertion. Respiratory status
initially improved with ultrafiltration but then she
deteriorated exhibiting posturing, accessory muscle use and
began tiring out and so she was transferred to MICU. Prior to
transfer she was given 60mg IV Lasix x2 and started on braod
spectrum antibiotics for HCAP coverage without improvement in
her symptoms. While in the ICU, the patient was continued on
antibiotics for possible pneumonia, but CXRs were more
consistent with volume overload. The patient's oxygen
requirement increased in the unit, and she was using BIPAP. She
then underwent HD, which she tolerated very well. Post HD, the
patient's oxygen requirment dropped, and she was initially
stable on 2-4L NC, and on transfer out of the unit, she was
stable on RA. The patient was also being followed by ID in the
unit and her antibiotic coverage was reduced to vanc/[**Last Name (un) 2830**], as
atovaquone and dapto were discontinued. As per ID recs, the
Vanc was discontinued on D10 of treatment, and her [**Last Name (un) **] was
continued. Of note, the patient has a history sleep disordered
breathing and has been tried on CPAP at home. She was called out
to the floor with CPAP settings for overnight.
.
# Tachycardia: The patient became tachycardic, with rhythm in
atrial fibrillation vs. atrial flutter. The patient's pressure
dropped into the 80s systolic during this episode of
tachycardia, likely because of inadequate time for diastolic
filling. Amiodarone drip was started (1.0 mg/[**Last Name (un) **] for 6 hours,
0.5 mg/[**Last Name (un) **] for 18 hours), and then she was maintained on 200 mg
PO daily. After starting the amiodarone, the patient's heart
rates were better controlled and she remained hemodynamically
stable. Coumadin was started and continued for atrial
fibrillation anticoagulation.
# Right lower extremity suspected deep veinous thrombosis:
Patient admitted with right non-occlusive popliteal DVT and was
started on warfarin. However, the final read of her LENIs found
that there was no DVT, and her warfarin was stopped after she
had some episodes of hemoptysis in the ICU. She remained
hemodynamically stable, with minimal pain, and no evidence of
pulmonary embolism. Hemoptysis resolved.
.
# Lower extremity erythema: Erythema marked on admission,
thought to be due to DVT initially but then as above more likely
isolated cellulitis. Cellulitis improved on Vancomycin however
she continued to have fevers so was changed to daptomycin when
she was transferred to the ICU. Erythema and swelling resolved
with completion of antibiotics and hemodialysis to remove volume
overload.
.
# Recent Hx E. Coli bacteremia: Patient discharged in [**10-2**] for
E. Coli bacteremia, s/p inpatient course of IV meropenem. She
was discharged on ceftazidime with HD, and completed a course.
Due to ongoing fevers and concern for pneumonia, was restarted
on meropenem. Meropenem completed as above.
.
# End-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis (HD): Patient
is s/p renal transplant x2, complicated by acute kidney injury
on recent admission. She has since been on HD on monday,
wednesday, friday schedule. She remains on tacrolimus,
sirolimus and prednisone for immunosuppression. The patient last
received inhaled pentamidine on [**10-4**] for PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**].
Continued her HD schedule MWF. Sevalamer increased to 2400 PO
TID with meals. Immunosuppression was titrated to sirolimus 2mg
Daily, prednisone 5 mg Daily and Tacro 3mg [**Hospital1 **].
.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
# Diarrhea - Patient has had diarrhea while taking ceftazidime.
Stool cultures on last admission negative. Started on
loperimide at rehab and diarrhea improved to 2 loose stools
daily. C.Diff negative, fecal cultures negative during this
admission. Diarrhea resolved after completion of ceftazidime
.
# Peripheral neuropathy of amputation: Chronic. Intermittently
symptomatic. Continued gabapentin 300mg po q48hrs PRN (renally
dosed).
.
# Coronary artery disease and chronic systolic/diastolic heart
failure (CAD/CHF): Echo [**2181-11-7**] with moderately dilated left
ventricular cavity with moderate global hypokinesis, especially
the anterior wall and septum, severe mitral regurgitation, and
small ASD/stretched PFO present with left to right shunting at
rest. Continued atorvastatin 80mg daily, aspirin 325 mg daily,
Clopidogrel 75mg daily. ACE/[**Last Name (un) **] not started given her worsening
end stage renal disease.
.
# Type 1 diabetes mellitus: Resolved status post pancreatic
transplant and did not require insulin while inpatient.
.
# Glaucoma - Chronic, Stable, continued eyedrops
.
# Hypothyroid - Chronic, Stable, continued levothyroxine.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
- Reevaluate anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation
- Monitor INR
- Check Tacro levels and titrate accordingly
- CPAP at night, patient may require formal sleep study
- BCx no growth to date x1 but not final on discharge
- Monitor Tacro and [**Last Name (un) 1380**] levels
- Outpatient HD schedule should be established
Medications on Admission:
1. acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic three
times a day.
4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. cyclosporine 0.05 % Dropperette Sig: One (1) Dropperette
Ophthalmic daily ().
6. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic twice a day.
7. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
10. hydrocortisone-pramoxine 2.5-1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Topical
once a day as needed for itching.
11. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
12. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY
OTHER DAY (Every Other Day): MWF Sat.
13. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY
OTHER DAY (Every Other Day): Tu, Th, Sun.
14. lipase-protease-amylase 12,000-38,000 -60,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: [**1-25**] Caps PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A
DAY WITH MEALS).
15. methazolamide 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
16. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
17. sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO q am.
18. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO twice a
day.
19. travoprost 0.004 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic once a
day.
20. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
21. triamcinolone acetonide 0.1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Topical
once a day: apply to itchy skin, no longer than 2 wks at a time.
22. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q48H
(every 48 hours) as needed for peripheral neuropathy.
23. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
24. Citracal + D 315-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day.
25. senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO at bedtime:
hold for loose stool.
26. ceftazidime 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: [**1-25**] g Intravenous with
dialysis for 9 days: Pt is to receive 2/2/3g w/ HD until [**11-20**].
Disp:*qs g* Refills:*0*
27. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
28. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
Injection four times a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q8H
(every 8 hours).
4. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
6. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
8. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q TUES,
[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] ().
9. lipase-protease-amylase 12,000-38,000 -60,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A
DAY WITH MEALS).
10. methazolamide 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
11. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for insomnia.
13. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q48H
(every 48 hours).
14. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q MON,
WED, FRI, SAT ().
16. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet
PO DAILY (Daily).
18. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-24**]
Drops Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime) as needed for dry eyes.
19. cyclosporine 0.05 % Dropperette Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
20. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at
4 PM.
21. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for SOB/Wheezes.
22. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
23. hydrocortisone-pramoxine 2.5-1 % Cream Sig: One (1) topical
Rectal once a day as needed for itching.
24. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for SOB/Wheezes.
25. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) IH
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath
or wheezing.
26. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
27. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO
TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
28. sirolimus 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
29. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Roscommon on the Parkway - [**Location 1268**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Active:
- DVT
- RLE Cellulitis
- Pulmonary Edema
- ARF now on HD
Chronic:
- ESRD s/p renal transplant in [**2157**] and [**2160**]
- DM I s/p Pancreas transplant
- Hypothyroidism
- AOCD
- Osteoporosis
- Multiple prior infections
- Retinopathy, glaucoma, cataracts
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname 17759**],
It was a pleasure treating you during this hospitalization. You
were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] with Right
Lower Extremity Edema and Reddness. You were though to have a
DVT in your right leg and also cellulitis of your right leg. You
were treated with Heparin and bridged to Coumadin for
anticoagulation, you had no evidence of developing pulmonary
embolus. On further evaluation the final read of the ultrasound
did not show a DVT. The cellulitis was treated with IV
Vancomycin and the erythema resolved. During your admission you
became progressively ill with the concern for a hospital
acquired infection. You were treated with IV Daptomycin and
Meropenem for broad spectrum antibiotic coverage. In addition,
you were treated with Pentamidine to prophylax against PCP
[**Name Initial (PRE) 1064**]. You were in the intensive care unit for some time
where a CPAP mask was used to help your breathing. The breathing
difficulty was thought to be related to too much fluid in your
lung rather than an infection. After the fluid was removed your
breathing improved and antibiotics completed. You are being
discharged in improved condition from admission with
instructions to continue wearing a CPAP mask at night.
The following changes to your medications were made:
- START Coumadin 3mg Daily for atrial fibrillation
- Increase Sevelamer to 2400 mg three times a day W/MEALS
- START Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY
- CHANGE Tacrolimus to 2 mg twice daily
- CHANGE Sirolimus to 1.5 mg DAILY
Other Instructions:
- Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
- Continue CPAP mask at night: Autoset [**5-11**]
- Test for consideration post-discharge: Homocysteine
Followup Instructions:
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: FRIDAY [**2181-12-7**] at 10:40 AM
With: BONE DENSITY TESTING [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4586**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: FRIDAY [**2181-12-7**] at 11:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10545**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4586**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: FRIDAY [**2181-12-28**] at 10:50 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
|
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18,468
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2146-7-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-10-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ativan / Plavix / Premarin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**]
Chief Complaint:
Bleeding from ostomy
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
TIPS ([**6-28**])
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 65 year-old male with alcoholic cirrhosis and h/o
bladder cancer s/p ileal loop who transferred from OSH with
bleeding from his ostomy site.
He initially presented [**6-17**] with bleeding from ileal loop since
the evening of [**6-16**]. He reported ??????spirting?????? of blood from his
ostomy.
His initial Hct was 18.6 at 0230. He was given a total of 5UPRBC
per nursing signout and most recent Hct at 2100 was 22.4 ( down
from 25 at 1823). At 2pm he underwent scope by GI that showed
peri ??????stomal varices and evidence of recent bleeding. Upper EGD
showed non-bleeding varices. At 3pm he had a large bleed with
clots from the stoma. EBL 2400cc Pressure dressing applied and
he was started on octreotide at 50mcg/hour and systolic blood
pressure dropped to 83-78 so he was started on neosynephrine
peripherally.
His INR was 1.6 and it is unclear how many units of [**Name (NI) 9087**] he
received, but it was between 2 and 5 units. Prior to transfer
he became hypotensive with SBPs in the low 80s and was
transiently started on a neosyneprhine gtt peripherally.
His Neopsynephrine was dc??????d during [**Location (un) **] because he was
normotensive. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation for
possible TIPS.
Of note, the patient had a similar bleed 3 weeks ago which
resolved spontaneously amd for which the patient did not seek
medical evaluation.
Past Medical History:
1. Alcoholic Cirrhosis c/b esophageal varices
2. Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the bladder s/p Radical
cystoprostatectomy with ileal loop diversion [**8-17**] c/b
osteomyelitis to pubis
3. CAD s/p cath [**4-15**] with stents to RCA and OM1. Echo [**7-17**]
showed EF >75%.
4. IDDM
5. HTN
6. Hyperchoesterolemia
7. Alcohol Abuse with h/o Delirium Tremens
8. Appendectomy [**11-15**] at [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital
Social History:
Lives with wife and son in [**Name (NI) 2624**]. Retired. Drinks beer daily.
Non-smoker.
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
VITAL SIGNS: Temperature was 99.6, heart rate 75, blood pressure
116/54, respiratory rate 17, and he was oxygenating 100% 2L NC
GENERAL: This was a 63-year-old obese white male in NAD but
diaphoretic.
HEENT: Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. His
oropharynx was clear. His mucous membranes were dry. Sclerae
were anicteric.
NECK: Soft and supple with a normal thyroid exam, and no
palpable lymphadenopathy.
CHEST: Crackles at right base greater than left base.
CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate and rhythm without murmurs,
gallops, or rubs.
ABDOMEN: obese, soft, min tender to palpation in epigastrium,
ostomy site pink without active bleeding- with serosangoiunous
drainage. No fluid wave or shifting dullness.
SKIN: Warm and dry without rashes.
NEURO: A+O x 3, minimal fine resting tremor, no asterixis.
Pertinent Results:
DATA:
[**6-17**] OSH GI Procedure:
Ileoscopy to the proximal end of the ileal loop: Both ureteral
orifices were identified and appear intact, There was no
bleeding or bleeding site noted, but he did have some peri
stomal varices noted, some with stigmata of bleeding. EGD
showed distal erosive esophagitis. 2 esophageal variceal chains;
1+ portal gastropathy and mild fundal variceal, and small
duodenal varices.
EKG: at OSH 2033: NSR at 88, nl axis, nl intervals, q waves in
3,f no sttw changes
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM GLUCOSE-238* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-14
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM LIPASE-31
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM ALBUMIN-2.9* CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-2.2*
MAGNESIUM-2.2
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM WBC-9.7 RBC-3.16* HGB-8.7* HCT-27.2* MCV-86
MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.8*
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM NEUTS-90.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-5.8* MONOS-3.1
EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.3
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-NORMAL
POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL
POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-126*# LPLT-1+
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM PT-14.4* PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.4
[**2146-6-17**] 08:14PM FIBRINOGE-311
Brief Hospital Course:
This 65 year old gentleman with a history of alcoholic
cirrhosis, metastatic bladder cancer s/p radical resection, CAD,
HTN, IDDM presented on [**2146-6-17**] with upper gastrointestinal bleed
from ostomy varices. Bleeding was successfully treated with
embolization and TIPS procedure, however ensuing hepatic
encephalopathy led to a waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] delirium that could
not be successfully treated despite lactulose enemas. His
course was further complicated by Klebsiella sepsis which
resolved early in the hospital course with ceftriaxone
treatment, hypernatremia, and hyperglycemia which was never
successfully controlled.
On [**7-24**] the family decided to place the patient on hospice care,
largely because of the lack of improvement in the patients
mental status. All non-comfort medications were subsequently
discontinued. In the ensuing days, attempts were made to find a
suitable hospice care facility and an appropriate facility was
found for the patient to transfer for [**7-28**]. On the morning of
the 14th pt. began becoming unresponsive and went into agonal
breathing. The family was notified that the patient would
probably pass away soon. With the family present, the patient
went into respiratory arrest and expired. He was pronounced
dead at 1:20 pm, [**2146-7-28**]. Autopsy declined by family.
The hospital course of this patient is summarized by problem
below:
1. GI Bleed: Known cirrhotic with bleeding from ostomy varices.
Hepatology was consulted. Further investigation via endoscopy
revealed bleeding from varices around the stoma site. He was
placed on octretide, and a TIPS procedure was attempted and was
unsuccessful. The area was the embolized by IR. Patient remained
stable and a repeat TIPS was successful (done on [**6-28**]). The
gradient was reduced from 30 to 8. In addition, repeat TIPS
showed a portal vein clot and he was placed on heparin for 24
hours. However repeat TIPS showed no evidence of portal vein
clot - therefore heparin was dc'ed. Patient was given vitamin K
and [**Month/Year (2) 9087**] as needed to correct coagulapathy.
-After the TIPS and embolization, GI bleeding resolved.
2. Sepsis: Patient grew 4/4 bottles positive for Klebsiella. He
was started in meropenem initially, but switched to ceftriaxone
once sensitivities were back. In the setting of being infected
he was also hypotensive, requiring pressors that were slowly
weaned off. His CVP was closely monitered to keep his cvp >12.
On transfer to floor, all surveillance cultures are negative and
he has been afebrile while maintaining his blood pressure.
-Pt remained afebrile on the floor thereafter.
3. Respiratory failure: Initially he was intubated electively
for his first TIPS. Patient remained reintubated in his septci
state post TIPS. As his clinical status improved, he was weaned
from ventilator and extubated.
- Pt remained with o2 sats above 92% on room air.
4. Encephalopathy: Waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] MS. difficult to assess
what pt's baseline MS is. Likely toxic-metabolic encephalopathy
contributing factors have included hypernatremia, and liver
disease s/p TIPS. Hyperantremia corrected for now, will follow
Na.
- aspiration precautions with aggressive suctioning
- Pt was placed on lactulose and rifaximin for the
encephalopathy and received it while NG tube was in place.
However pt self d/c'ed the NG tube and thereafter it was
difficult to place NG again, he is receiving lactulose by enema
at present. Family aware and they have decided against NG tube
placement. Per nurses the pt had difficulty retaining lactulose
enemas. Lower volume/higher concentration solutions were
therefore given with only slight improvement in rectal output.
Lactulose enema treatment proved unsatisfactory in this patient.
-Pt mental status improved slightly but this improvement was
generally unsatisfactory. He did not show signs of being able
to protect his airway and continually failed to exhibit gag
reflex
.
5. Hypernatremia: Pt's Na was elevated upto 153 during the
hospitilazation. Likely secondary to intravascular depletion.
Pt was losing free water from several sources, GI tract on
lactulose, osmotic diuresis (sugars in 300s) and low po intake.
It was corrected over time with D5w and free water flushes in
TF.
.
6. Alcohol Withdrawal: Patient is a heavy drinker and given
history of DTs, he was originally placed on a CIWA scale with
ativan, and then this was switched to valium. He was given
several hundred mg of valium before his agitation resolved.
- After the initial Rx there were no further issues with EtOH
withrdrawl
6. CAD/HTN: h/o MI- Aspirin was held given bleeding. Consider
statin once other issues are stabilized. EKG was not changed.
.
7. DM: RISS. patient was transiently on insulin gtt for sugar
control in the MICU. He was placed on 50U glargine with RISS.
The initial glargine dose was increased upto 100 units daily yet
pt required more than a 100 units of regular insulin to cover
daily. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and pt received 68 units AM and a
strict sliding scale. Once pt was NPO (ng d/c'ed) it was
changed to 28 units in AM and sliding scale with nothing for
sugar < 150. On TPN glargine adjusted to 36 units in AM with 90
units of RI in TPN. Despite these measures, FS glucose remained
in 200-300 range. When family elected for hospice care, pt was
made NPO and RISS was adjusted for goal of avoiding
hyperglycemia. On morning prior to expiration, FS was noted to
be greater than 400, 7 units of insulin were given.
.
8. Non AG MA: likely from bicarb loss from ostomy, patient
placed on bicitra and then calcium carbonate. Non AG MA resolved
9. Acute renal failure: Developed renal failure in setting of
sepsis, now resolved
10) cirrhosis- on nadolol, dc'ed octretide drip, ppi, and cont
lactulose. pt receving lactulose by enema at present.
11) Otitis exterma- on ctx, add cipro drops and erythromycin,
f/u with ENT in [**2-17**] weeks. Patient needs hearing aid evaluation.
will need to be treated for 3 wks and then can d/c ear drops.
12) FEN - dobhoff placed on [**7-6**]. Self d/c'ed by pt. He has
failed speech and swallow evaluation twice, but family decided
against replacement of NG tube. Pt has been on for most of
remainder of hospital course. TPN is now d'c'd.
13) Code - Family has decided to make this patient DNR/DNI.
-[**2146-7-22**], family meeting with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 19868**], [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 34577**] MS
[**Name13 (STitle) 1105**] to discuss long term disposition.
-[**2146-7-24**], family elected to place this patient in palliative
care.
palliative care measures:
1. General
-transfer to palliative care facility, code is DNR/DNI.
-all non-comfort medications discontinued.
2. Glucose Control
-NPO, still hyperglycemic, RISS modified with primary goal of
avoiding hypoglycemic episode.
3. Agitation
-controlled with haldol, olanzapine.
4. Pain
-controlled with morphine,acetaminophen.
5. Ear infection
-neomycin otic drops.
6. any respiratory distress may be treated with O2, inhalers.
-[**2146-7-28**], pt expired.
Medications on Admission:
Meds on Transfer:
Insulin Sliding Scale
Propanolol 20mg po BID
Neosynephrine gtt
Protonix 40iv [**Hospital1 **]
Octeotide 50mcg/hr
Discharge Medications:
Medications prior to death:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Neomycin-Polymyxin-HC 3.5-10,000-1 mg-unit/mL-% Drops,
Suspension Sig: Four (4) Drop Otic QID (4 times a day).
3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
5. Ciprofloxacin 0.3 % Drops Sig: Three (3) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed for Ear Infection.
6. Clotrimazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
7. Haloperidol Lactate 2 mg/mL Concentrate Sig: Two (2) mL PO
BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation.
8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Subcutaneous
9. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 2.5-5 mL PO Q4-6H (every 4
to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
10. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day).
11. Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units
heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift
Scopolamine patch.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hepatic Encephlopathy
HTN
Hypernatremia
EtOH abuse
Portal hypertension
Bleeding esophageal varices/ bleeding ostomy
Klebsiella sepsis
Respiratory distress
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
Discharge Condition:
Expired
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
|
[
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"584.9",
"380.22",
"272.0",
"291.81",
"569.69",
"276.0",
"303.91",
"263.9",
"285.9",
"486",
"518.81",
"250.02",
"456.0",
"452",
"038.49",
"571.2",
"572.2",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"39.79",
"99.04",
"96.6",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"39.1",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13089, 13104
|
4523, 11707
|
308, 338
|
13332, 13472
|
3190, 4500
|
2319, 2338
|
11889, 13066
|
13125, 13311
|
11733, 11733
|
2353, 3171
|
248, 270
|
366, 1761
|
1783, 2196
|
2212, 2303
|
11751, 11866
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,095
| 184,475
|
2481
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2116-7-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-9-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
back pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
74 yo F with a history of hypertension, coronary artery disease,
carotid stenosis, hypercholesterolemia, afib, lacunar stroke,
who presented to the ED complaining of weakness.
She was found to have severe bradycardia, hypotension and acute
on chronic renal failure. She was initially treated with
kayexalate and atropine intially. However, upon arrival to the
MICU goals of care were further discussed. After multiple family
meetings, the decision was not to proceed with further workup
and have the goals directed at comfort measures only. She was
changed to morphine prn and zofran. Additionally she was given
NTG prn for back pain with relief.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Coronary artery disease non-intervenable 3 vessel disease
(severe disease of her left cx, mid and distal LAD) medically
managed
Hypercholesterolemia
Paroxysmal afib
Mini strokes
Right ICA 80-99%, left ICA 60-90% stenosis.
Renal insufficiency baseline Cr 1.2-1.4
Social History:
A 35-40 pack year history, she quit in [**2103**]. No
alcohol use.
Family History:
Her brother and mother have CAD.
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: tired-appearing, NAD, speaks in very short phrases
(baseline)
NECK: JVP elevated
CV: regular, nl S1S2, nl M/R/G
PULM: crackles bilaterally, no wheezing
ABD: + BS, soft NT, ND, obese
Ext: no edema
NEURO: approprite; exam non-focal
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2116-7-23**] 08:15PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-4.04* Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.4
MCV-93# MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-253
[**2116-7-23**] 08:15PM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-23.9 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2116-7-23**] 08:15PM BLOOD Glucose-185* UreaN-35* Creat-2.4*# Na-134
K-7.4* Cl-109* HCO3-16* AnGap-16
[**2116-7-24**] 03:42AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.1
[**2116-7-24**] 03:42AM BLOOD Hapto-202*
Brief Hospital Course:
74 yo with CAD, afib, hypertension, bilateral carotid stenosis,
hypercholesterolemia, lacunar stroke, who presented to the ED
with hyperkalemia, acute on chronic renal failure and with
bradycardia.
Bradycardia. Found in the ED to be severely bradycardic and was
given atropine. On review of the ECG it appears to be slow
atrial fib or junctional escape rhythm.
Currently she is in normal sinus rhythm with a rate of 54 (only
slightly bradycardic). It is difficult to tell if the
bradycardia preceeded/caused renal failure. She was evaluated
by PE and thought not to be a candidate for a pacer currently.
If she again goes into atrial fib or has persistent bradycardia,
may need to consider pacer at that time.
Acute on chronic renal failure: initally had rapidly worsening
renal function. Potassium continued to increase and patient
refused dialysis. She was treated with kayexelate but continued
to have poor renal function. Was briefly CMO but had
improvement in renal function.
Cause thought to be secondary to prerenal causes. Renal
function continued to improve without any clear cause.
CHF. EF 55% with 3+ MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1192**] TR. WAs volume overloaded
and had oxygen requirement. Held on diuresis until renal
function improved and then was given 1 dose of 20 mg lasix to
which she had large volume diuresis and at time of discharge did
not have an oxygen requirement.
CAD. Per history has non-intervenable 3 vessel disease that is
managed medically. Per previous records has refused
catherization. Will follow for now. [**Month (only) 116**] need stress test per
cardiology as outpatient.
- Continued on ASA, Plavix
- Held beta-blockers, lisinopril, imdur for now and will restart
with symptoms and increased BP.
Hypothyroidism. Continued Synthroid. TSH normal.
Anemia. Baseline Hct low 30's and stable but without signs of
iron deficiency (chronic disease).
.
PAF. No nodal agents. No amiodarone.
Code: DNR/I
Medications on Admission:
amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily,
Zetia 10 mg po daily,
Inderal LA 160 mg p.o. daily,
lisinopril 20 mg twice a day,
Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily,
Nitro prn
Levoxyl 75 mcg p.o. daily,
Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily,
aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily,
Triamterene/HCTZ 25 mg p.o. daily.
Imdur [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain.
2. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
3. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: [**2-11**] Tablet, Chewables
PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for indigestion.
4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical Q 24H (Every 24 Hours)
as needed for back pain: 12 hours on, 12 hours off.
6. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
10. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) as needed.
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
13. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO EVERY
OTHER DAY (Every Other Day).
14. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 3 days.
15. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Roscommon
Discharge Diagnosis:
Renal failure
Bradycardia
Congestive heart failure
Secondary: Hypertension, coronary artery disease,
hypercholesterolemia, history of atrial fibrillation, history of
strokes, carotid stenosis, renal insufficiency
Discharge Condition:
improved renal function
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with renal failure and low heart rate. You
were treated with IV fluids and holding your heart rate
medications
Please return to the ED or call your doctor if you have any
shortness of breath, pain, passing out or any other concerning
sytmptoms.
Patient recently had renal failure leading to hyperkalemia.
Will need close monitoring of her renal function and
electrolytes.
Also patient with volume overload. Will need monitoring of
fluid status. Responds well to lasix.
She has been taken off all of her cardiac medicines including
imdur, norvasc, lisinopril, zetia, inderal, and amiodarone due
to bradycardia. She has a history of atrial fibrillation and
hypertension. If patient becomes tachycardic or hypertensive
will need to restart.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP [**Name9 (PRE) **],[**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] in
[**2-11**] weeks
Please follow up with cardiology.
|
[
"585.6",
"244.9",
"285.9",
"414.01",
"427.1",
"424.2",
"427.89",
"403.91",
"428.0",
"424.0",
"276.51",
"427.31",
"584.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5954, 5990
|
2146, 4115
|
324, 341
|
6248, 6274
|
1727, 1727
|
7088, 7243
|
1418, 1452
|
4450, 5931
|
6011, 6227
|
4141, 4427
|
6298, 7065
|
1467, 1708
|
275, 286
|
369, 1018
|
1743, 2123
|
1040, 1317
|
1333, 1402
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,698
| 154,857
|
28615
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2165-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2165-8-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-8-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
morphine
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13159**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 69 yo woman with a history of seizure disorder,
recurrent UTI's and indwelling foley who was last discharged
from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2165-7-30**] for seizures, was brought in from [**Location 69248**] for altered mental status. The patient states that
she remembers suddenly "falling quiet" at the nursing home and
waking up at [**Hospital1 18**], not knowing how she arrived. In talking to
[**Hospital1 **] Village, who based the story on a written report, the
patient started becoming confused, had bilateraly upper
extremity weekness and slurred speech. No loss of consciousness.
This is a typical pattern for her in the past when she had an
UTI. This was corroborated by the pt's sister/HCP, [**Name (NI) **], who
visited her today, and noticed that she was more confused than
usual. She reports that when she visited Ms. [**Known lastname **] yesterday,
she noticed that she had developed an attitude and was cranky
and that her arms were shaky, which is her typical behavior
before her prior [**Hospital **] hospital admissions.
The pt does not recall being confused. She reports having no new
symptoms and wants to return back to the nursing home, stating
that she is very tired of her frequent admissions. She indicated
[**6-28**] pain in her back, left arm and along her kneecaps
bilaterally, which are chronic. No new symptoms of dysuria,
suprapubic tenderness, fevers, chills, dyspnea, abdominal pain,
diarrhea, nausea or vomiting. She indicated that her last bowel
movement was yesterday, and believes it is normal.
12 point ROS otherwise negative.
Past Medical History:
- Neurogenic bladder with chronic foley and recurrent urinary
tract infections
- Hypertension
- Anemia
- Hyperlipidemia
- Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Severe osteoarthritis of her left hip
- Small bowel obstruction s/p laparotomy in [**4-/2164**]
- Lumbar discectomy in [**2123**]. T6-9 laminectomy done in [**Month (only) 956**]
[**2158**] done due to residual fluid left in spinal canal. Non
ambulatory since
- seizure disorder
- UGIB [**12-20**] duodenal ulcer [**2-/2165**]
Social History:
-Home: She has been at Wyngate of [**Location (un) 583**] since discharge from
[**Hospital1 18**] on [**2165-5-13**]. Widowed. Has one child (son, slightly
estranged per sister as he is on parole). Very close with her
sister/HCP [**Name (NI) **].
-Occupation: No longer working.
-Tobacco: Previously smoked two packs per day for 40 years, but
quit eight years ago.
-EtOH: No alcohol use.
-Illicits: None.
Family History:
Per OMR: Father deceased at age 57 from a heart virus. Her
brother is alive but had leukemia as well as complications of a
brain bleed and he also had coronary artery disease status post
MI.
Physical Exam:
Admission:
VS - Temp 98.8F, BP124/64 , HR77 , R18 , O2-sat 97% RA
GENERAL - appeared very uncomfortable. In cyclic bouts of pain
that made her tense up entire body.
HEENT - NC/AT, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, OP clear but dry.
NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD
HEART - PMI non-displaced, regular rate and rhythm (not in
afib), nl S1-S2, no MRG.
LUNGS - No respiratory distress or use of abdominal muscles.
Occasional expiratory rales on upper left. Clear on right. No
crackles. No areas of decrease breath sounds.
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - WWP, 1+ edema in lower extremities bilaterally.
Pt's legs were bent, but not contracted.
SKIN - no rashes or lesions
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3,mostly lucid. CNII-XII grossly intact.
Muscle strength: LLE: [**12-23**], RLE: [**11-22**], LUE: [**1-21**], RUE: [**2-21**]. Patient
has not walked since [**2158**].
PSYCH - Labile affect. Very labile ranging from teary to angry
to dismissive. Hyper-reactive to movement and sounds. Very
unhappy about being back in the hospital.
Discharge:
Pt's exam was mostly unchanged. Vitals stable, pt continues to
be afebrile. Reporting [**2-26**] pain in her back and knees. No focal
neuro [**Month/Year (2) 4493**], stable compared to admission exam. Pt A%O x 3
but continues to have an odd and very labile affect.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2165-8-8**] 11:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.09* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.6*
MCV-99* MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-194
[**2165-8-8**] 11:00AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-144
K-4.2 Cl-111* HCO3-29 AnGap-8
[**2165-8-9**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.09* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.1*
MCV-101* MCH-32.4* MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-180
[**2165-8-9**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-145
K-4.2 Cl-114* HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2165-8-9**] 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-31 LD(LDH)-214 AlkPhos-174*
TotBili-0.3
[**2165-8-9**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.6# Mg-1.5*
[**2165-8-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-24 AlkPhos-158* TotBili-0.4
[**Month/Day/Year 706**]
CXR ([**2165-8-8**]):
[**Month/Day/Year **]: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is
unchanged evidence of a parenchymal opacity at the right lung
base. Severity of the opacity has not changed. The opacities
are accompanied by a small pleural effusion. The pre-existing
left parenchymal opacity has almost completely resolved. The
size of the cardiac silhouette is unchanged. There is unchanged
evidence of volume loss in the right lung, with shift of the
mediastinum towards the right. Unchanged vertebral fixation
devices. Right-sided PICC line. The tip projects over the
subclavian vein and the catheter is located too proximally.
Reposition of the catheter appears indicated.
CXR [**2165-8-13**]:
IMPRESSION: Technically successful exchange of a single-lumen
Power PICC with the tip in the distal SVC. The PICC is flushed
and ready for use.
Renal Ultrasound [**2165-8-16**]:
IMPRESSION: Limited exam due to patient non-cooperation. No
evidence of hydronephrosis in the right kidney. Incidentally
noted splenomegally.
UA ([**2165-8-9**]):
[**2165-8-9**] 11:14AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.016
[**2165-8-9**] 11:14AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG
[**2165-8-9**] 11:14AM URINE RBC-58* WBC->182* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2165-8-9**] 11:14AM URINE WBC Clm-FEW Mucous-FEW
MICROBIOLOGY:
Urine Culture:
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2165-8-9**]):
YEAST. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2165-8-11**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION
[**2165-8-11**] 8:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE
Blood Culture, Routine (Pending):
[**2165-8-11**] 8:16 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-midline.
Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary):
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM. FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
HIGH LEVEL GENTAMICIN SCREEN: Susceptible to 500 mcg/ml
of
gentamicin. Screen predicts possible synergy with
selected
penicillins or vancomycin. Consult ID for details.
HIGH LEVEL STREPTOMYCIN SCREEN: Resistant to 1000mcg/ml
of
streptomycin. Screen predicts NO synergy with
penicillins or
vancomycin. Consult ID for treatment options. .
Daptomycin = 3 MCG/ML Sensitivity testing performed by
Etest.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
DAPTOMYCIN------------ S
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2165-8-12**]):
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2165-8-15**]):
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
YEAST. ~7000/ML.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
|
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
LINEZOLID------------- 2 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 128 R
TETRACYCLINE---------- =>16 R
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2165-8-15**]): No MRSA isolated.
BLOOD CULTURES [**2165-8-15**]: PENDING
BLOOD CULTURES [**2165-8-16**]: PENDING
EEG [**2165-8-10**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study.
There are two pushbutton events with no EEG correlate. The
background rhythm consists of predominant theta activity. This
is consistent with moderate
encephalopathy. There are also infrequent triphasic waves and
brief runs of periodic generalized frontally predominant sharp
waves. Compared to the EEG recording the day before, the
triphasic waves and the periodic sharp waves are much less
frequent. There are no electrographic seizures recorded.
ECG [**2165-8-13**]:Sinus rhythm. Low voltage. T wave abnormalities.
Since the previous tracing of [**2165-6-7**] probably no significant
change.
Discharge Labs:
[**2165-8-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-2.60* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.0*
MCV-100* MCH-32.0 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-126*
[**2165-8-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-126*
[**2165-8-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-30.6 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2165-8-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-59* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-137
K-4.8 Cl-110* HCO3-18* AnGap-14
[**2165-8-16**] 06:30AM BLOOD AlkPhos-166*
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 69 year old female with seizure disorder,
recurrent UTIs, and indwelling foley who was brought in from
[**Location 69249**] for altered mental status. She was
transferred to the ICU for hypotension and worsening confusion,
and was found to have VRE bacteremia from urinary source and is
now stable, and being treated with lineozolid.
Active Issues:
#) Altered Mental Status - Patient confused and dysarthric on
admission. Electrolytes wnl. CXR w/ no signs of infiltrate.
Differential was UTI vs seizure. Cultures were initially
negative, and antibiotics were held, with her AMS thought to be
from seizure activity. Neurology was consulted and EEG did not
reveal siezures to be the cause. Blood cultures drawn from
[**2165-8-11**] illustrated gram-positive cocci speciated to VRE and
Lineozolid was initated on the floor. She subsequently dropped
her SBP to the 80s and remained hypotensive in the 90s despite
fluid resusitation. Mental staus revealed orientation to self
only.. Urine cultures from [**2165-8-11**] also grew VRE. Catheter was
changed, and sedating medications (oxycontin,oxycodone, and
gabapentin) were held. Marked improvement was noted and the
patient was noted, and patient was stabilized on Linezolid.
# VRE Bacteremia / UTI: Previous cultures were postive for gram
positive cocci in pairs and chains. She has a significant
history of urosepsis with resistant organisms. Multiple WBCs
seen in urine. Blood cultures drawn from [**2165-8-11**] illustrated
gram-positive cocci speciated to VRE and Lineozolid was initated
on the floor. Her mental status improved throughout her stay,
her WBC trended down and she remained afebrile. She had a mild
temperature of 100.7 on [**2165-8-14**], but otherwise remained stable.
Surveillance culture were no growth at time of discharge but not
yet finalized. She was started on linezolid with plan for 14 day
course from time of negative blood culture. Infectious disease
was consulted. Weekly CBC should be obtained on linezolid.
.
#Recurrent UTI: Patient with neurogenic bladder and history of
recurrent UTI. She was counseled on the importance of adequate
hydration and should be encouraged to maintain adequate PO
intake. Wound recommend against indwelling foley catheter. She
can use diapers and should be straight catheterized regularly
(TID PRN) for urine retention in order to limit urinary stasis.
Renal ultrasound was performed and was preliminarily negative
for hydronephrosis or pyelonephritis or stone. Patient was
ordered for intravaginal estrogen to help prevent further
urinary tract infections. Frequent voiding is recommended to
also help prevent urinary tract infections. Scheduled for
outpatient urology f/u for further urodynamic testing.
#) Seizure disorder - was last discharged on [**2165-7-30**] for
possible nonconvlusive status. On Keppra 2000mg [**Hospital1 **]. Overnight
EEG showed no seizure activity. Per Neuro recommendations,
antiepileptics were continued at current dose. While linezolid
could potentially lower seizure threshold she remained stable
without evidence of clinical seizure.
#)#Hypotension which required ICU admission - likely requires
volume rescucitation. Could be related to an infectious process.
Blood culture postive GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI), IN PAIRS AND
CHAINS. PT was volume rescucitate with fluids to MAP of 55.
repeat blood cultures and urine cultures were drawn which showed
ENTEROCOCCUS SP in urine and ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM in blood. Pt
was placed on Linezolid. Pt BP stablized quickly in the MICU and
was [**Doctor Last Name **] out to the floor.
# Sacral decubitus ulcer: noted on clinical exam. Wound care was
consulted and recommendations appreciated. Pressure relief per
pressure ulcer guidelines. Support surface. Atmospheric air.
Turn and reposition every 1-2 hours and prn. Limit time sitting
up in bed Heels off bed surface at all times, Suspend over a
pillow. If OOB, limit sit time to one hour at a time and sit on
a pressure relief cushion, will need a ROHO cushion.Elevate LE's
while sitting. Moisturize B/L LE's and feet daily.
Topical:Commercial foam cleanser to clean. Apply Criticaid clear
after every 3rd incontinence episode.
Stable Issues:
#) Neurogenic bladder. We kept her off foley. Post-void bladder
scan showed 0cc. Should not have foley in future if patient is
able to void. If having retention, would intermittently
straight cath rather than place indwelling foley given history
of repeated UTI and suspected colonization.
#) Hypertension - stable. No medications - Continue to monitor
#) Anemia, stable. Likely anemia of chronic disease.
#) Hyperlipidemia - Continued home atorvastatin
#) Paroxysmal afib - was not in afib during hospitalization
#) GERD - continued home omeprazole
#) Left hip osteoarthritis - continued home pain meds:
oxycodone, oxycontin, acetaminophen, dilaudid
Transitional Issues:
[ ] Please maintain good urine hygeine with increased oral fluid
intake per day, frequent voiding, and bladder scans to check for
PVR. Straight catheter if urine retention.
[ ] Please avoid using foley in nursing home.
[ ] Please f/u in Neurology with [**Doctor Last Name 1220**]. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Last Name (un) 22698**]
during scheduled appointment on [**2165-8-13**] at 9:45am.
[ ] Please f/u with [**Year (4 digits) **] surgery on [**2165-8-15**] at
9:30am.
[ ] Please f/u with Urology on [**2165-9-13**] at 1:30 PM for
urodynamic testing
[ ] Will need weekly CBC to trend for pancytopenia as side
effect of lineozolid.
[ ] Continue Linezolid 600 mg PO Q12 hrs for a total of 14 days
after 1st negative blood culture
[ ] F/U surviellance cultures
[ ] Please apply vaginal estrogen daily
[ ] Please maintain adequate care of sacral wound. Pressure
relief per pressure ulcer guidelines. Support surface.
Atmospheric air. Turn and reposition every 1-2 hours and prn.
Limit time sitting up in bed Heels off bed surface at all times,
Suspend over a pillow. If OOB, limit sit time to one hour at a
time and sit on a
pressure relief cushion, will need a ROHO cushion.Elevate LE's
while sitting.
Moisturize B/L LE's and feet daily. Topical:Commercial foam
cleanser to clean. Apply Criticaid clear after every 3rd
incontinence episode.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from [**Year (4 digits) 581**].
1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze/sob
2. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES TID
3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID
4. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
5. Baclofen 5 mg PO TID:PRN muscle spsms
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
8. Fleet Enema 1 Enema PR DAILY:PRN constipation
9. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
10. Fondaparinux Sodium 2.5 mg SC DAILY
11. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB / wheeze
12. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
13. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q3H:PRN pain
14. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q12H
15. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY
16. Prochlorperazine 25 mg PR Q12H:PRN nausea
17. Simethicone 80 mg PO QID:PRN gas
18. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY
19. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
20. Bisacodyl 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation
21. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation
22. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
23. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS
24. Gabapentin 900 mg PO TID
25. Fluconazole 200 mg PO Q24H
26. CeftriaXONE 1 gm IV Q24H
27. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever/pain
28. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN before heparin
29. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.125 mg IV Q4H:PRN pain
30. LeVETiracetam [**2152**] mg PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN fever/pain
2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN wheeze/sob
3. Artificial Tears Preserv. Free 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES TID
4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID
5. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
6. Baclofen 5 mg PO TID:PRN muscle spsms
7. Bisacodyl 5 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
10. Fleet Enema 1 Enema PR DAILY:PRN constipation
11. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
12. Fondaparinux Sodium 2.5 mg SC DAILY
13. Gabapentin 900 mg PO TID
14. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB / wheeze
15. LeVETiracetam [**2152**] mg PO BID
16. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY:PRN constipation
17. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO HS
18. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
19. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
20. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q3H:PRN pain
21. Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q12H
22. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY
23. Prochlorperazine 25 mg PR Q12H:PRN nausea
24. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
25. Simethicone 80 mg PO QID:PRN gas
26. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY
27. Estrogens Conjugated 1 gm VG DAILY restoration of vaginal
and urethral flora
28. Linezolid 600 mg PO Q12H VRE bacteremia Duration: 12 Days
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] Village - [**Location 4288**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Altered mental status, Bacteremia (VRE)
Secondary: UTI (VRE), seizures
Discharge Condition:
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your hospitalization
at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted with altered mental status. This
was either due to a seizure or infection. You had bacteria in
your urine, but no evidence of inflammation so we did not think
this was an infection. Your confusion improved without
antibiotics. We want to avoid antibiotics in order to decrease
the chance that you will become resistant to these medications.
We also stopped a couple of your medications called ceftriaxone
and fluconazole since you completed treatment with these.
To further investigate your seizures, we did a study called an
EEG, which looks at your brain activity. It showed that ther was
no seizure activity. Neurology did not change your siezure
medications at this time.
It is important that you do not use a foley while you are at the
nursing home, since this will increase your risk of getting
Urine infections. It is also very important that you continue to
drink lots of fluids and attempt void your urine as frequently
as possible.
We made the following changes to your medication list:
Please START taking linezolid 600 mg by mouth twice daily for 14
days, and vaginal estrogen 1g vaginally once a day.
Please STOP ceftriaxone and fluconazole.
Please CONTINUE taking taking your home medications as
prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Department: NEUROLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2165-8-13**] at 9:45 AM
With: [**Year (4 digits) 1220**]. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Last Name (un) 22698**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 857**]
Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 1951**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital Ward Name **] SURGERY
When: THURSDAY [**2165-8-15**] at 9:30 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: [**Hospital Ward Name **] SURGERY
When: THURSDAY [**2165-8-15**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1490**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES- Urology
When: FRIDAY [**2165-9-13**] at 1:30 PM
With: PELVIC FLOOR UNIT [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Location: [**Hospital3 249**]
[**Hospital1 **]
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name **] 1, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up
appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge.
|
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"285.9",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.14",
"38.97"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
18536, 18609
|
9653, 10019
|
298, 305
|
18733, 18848
|
4480, 4480
|
20305, 21930
|
2912, 3104
|
17311, 18513
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18630, 18712
|
15941, 17288
|
18911, 20282
|
9266, 9630
|
3119, 4461
|
7016, 9249
|
6903, 6972
|
14571, 15915
|
237, 260
|
10035, 14550
|
333, 1934
|
4497, 6868
|
18863, 18887
|
1956, 2473
|
2489, 2896
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,275
| 103,990
|
43651
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2134-10-20**] Discharge Date: [**2134-10-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-11-11**] Sex: M
Service: [**Doctor First Name 147**]
Allergies:
Penicillins / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Carbamazepine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**]
Chief Complaint:
Bleeding R brachiocephalic AV fistula
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
repair bleeding AV fistula aneurysm
History of Present Illness:
55yo male who presents wth bleeding from R brachiocephalic
fistula. Pt is s/p repair of AV fistula aneurysm on [**10-8**]. Pt
with acute blood loss and Hct drop secondary to bleeding
Past Medical History:
ESRD secondary to glomerulonephritis
HTN
Hep C
PVD
Hypoparathyroidism
CHF
Restless Leg Syndrome
Social History:
N/C
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
AAO times 3
RRR S1+S2
CTA Bilat
Soft NT/ND BS+
R AV Fistula pulsating, tender
R Ulnar/Radial pulses 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2134-10-19**] 11:55PM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-2.49*# Hgb-7.1*# Hct-21.8*#
MCV-88 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-253
[**2134-10-20**] 04:09AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.18*# Hgb-9.2*# Hct-26.8*
MCV-84 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-189
[**2134-10-20**] 02:57PM BLOOD Hct-32.7*
[**2134-10-21**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.4*# RBC-2.54* Hgb-7.7* Hct-21.5*#
MCV-85 MCH-30.4 MCHC-36.0* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-229
[**2134-10-21**] 08:08AM BLOOD Hct-21.1*
[**2134-10-21**] 07:30PM BLOOD Hct-24.7*
[**2134-10-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.4*
MCV-85 MCH-29.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-189
[**2134-10-23**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.4*
MCV-86 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.2* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-190
[**2134-10-20**] 2:10 am SWAB Site: FISTULA R A-V.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2134-10-20**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2134-10-22**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt admitted on [**2134-10-20**] with bleeding AV fistula, taken to the OR.
Aneursym of fistula ligated and resected. Pt given 3U PRBC
during the operation. Pt on GET secondary to SOB at the onset of
MAC. Pt unable to be extubated after the case, transferred to
the MICU intubated. Pt then extubated overnight, tolerated well.
Pt transferred to the floor. Pt with tunneled dialysis cath
placed on [**10-22**]. Pt continued to improve. Pt tolerated diet well,
pain controlled. Pt D/C'd with VNA for dressing changes on [**10-23**].
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO QD (once a day).
2. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO QD (once a day).
3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
5. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QD (once a day).
6. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO QD (once a day).
7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
8. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
ESRD with repaired AV fistula, tunneled dialysis catheter
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please keep all follow-up appointments
Take all medications as prescribed
Reuturn for dialysis as scheduled
Return to the ER if any increased pain, fevers, redness or
swelling, drainage from wound, significant weight gain or weight
loss, shortness of breath, chest pain, or nausea and vomitting
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] (TRANSPLANT) TRANSPLANT CENTER (NHB)
Where: LM [**Hospital 5628**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2134-10-25**] 1:10
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]/ [**Doctor Last Name 1201**] Where: [**Hospital6 29**] NEUROLOGY
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8302**] Date/Time:[**2135-1-5**] 4:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1918**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**] Date/Time:[**2135-3-24**] 1:00
Completed by:[**2134-10-23**]
|
[
"E878.2",
"442.0",
"443.9",
"285.1",
"070.54",
"403.91",
"428.0",
"252.1",
"996.73"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"39.42",
"99.04",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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] |
3248, 3306
|
1920, 2451
|
375, 413
|
3408, 3416
|
924, 1848
|
3759, 4328
|
781, 786
|
2474, 3225
|
3327, 3387
|
3440, 3736
|
801, 905
|
298, 337
|
441, 625
|
1884, 1897
|
647, 744
|
760, 765
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,121
| 133,635
|
34635
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2126-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2126-8-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-12-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**]
Chief Complaint:
Right Ventricular Mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
CT guided biopsy of right renal mass ([**2126-7-23**])
Placement of Pericardial window and drain ([**2126-7-25**])
Bone Marrow Biopsy ([**2126-7-25**])
Transesophageal echocardiogram ([**2126-7-25**])
Diagnostic lumbar punctures* 2 ([**2126-7-30**] and [**2126-8-2**])
Intrathecal injection of methotrexate
Placement of right sided PICC line
Placement of Left-sided PICC line
History of Present Illness:
60 y/o old male with newly diagnosed NHL with disease in lung,
heart (RA, RV, AoA), adrenals, and kidneys, p/w fever and 30 lb
weight loss. Ventricular masses were found on TTE as well as
pericardial effusion which has since been drained and a
pericardial window with drain has been placed.
Patient is being transferred from surgical ICU to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] to
receive chemotherapy, to monitor pericardial drain placed
yesterday [**7-25**] and in hypercalcemic crisis [**1-19**] metastasis with Ca
of ~15 on transfer s/p [**2126-7-25**] administration of 30mg IV
pamidronate, decadron, and IVFs at OSM. Labs on admission were
concerning for TLS given elevated uric acid in the range of [**7-27**].
Past Medical History:
-Nephrolithiasis Status post cystoscopy 7-8 years ago.
-NHL high grade, likely stage 3 or 4 with involvement of kidneys
bilaterally, adrenals bilaterally, RA, and RV
-Anemia
-CKD with baseline cr on [**2126-7-18**] of 1.2
-Status post amputation of the right second digit following an
electrical accident 45 years ago.
-Tobacco abuse.
Social History:
Former engineer. Part-time custodian currently. 45 pack year
history. Lives with wife. 3 alcohol drinks per week.
Family History:
Older brother with arrhythmia. His mother died in her 70s from
diabetes and
heart disease.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam At transfer to medicine service
VS: Patient afebrile, all vital signs stable and within normal
limits
GEN: cachetic male, agitated in bed, pulling at pericardial
drain and foley
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, dry MM, OP Clear
NECK: No JVD, flat JVP, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no
cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline
COR: tachycardic, periardial rub, radial pulses +2, pericardial
drain in place draining serosanguinous fluid with dressing in
place
PULM: Lungs CTAB, no W/R/R
ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords
NEURO: Not oriented to place or time, just person. no asterixis.
CN II ?????? XII grossly intact. Moves all 4 extremities. Strength
[**4-22**] in upper and lower extremities. Patellar DTR +1. Plantar
reflex downgoing. No cerebellar dysfunction.
SKIN: pallid. No jaundice, cyanosis, or petechiae.
.
At discharge all vital signs continued to be stable and within
normal limits. Exam notably changed in patient was alert and
oriented times three and asking appropriate questions about his
medical condtions and treatment plan. Pericardial drain also
removed at discharge with healing incision in left chest with
dressing C/D/I.
Pertinent Results:
<B>LABORATORY RESULTS<B>
======================
Admission Labs:
-----------------
WBC-11.0 RBC-3.14* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.6* MCV-97 Plt Ct-247
PT-16.2* PTT-28.0 INR(PT)-1.5*
Glucose-137* UreaN-32* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-27
AnGap-15
ALT-24 AST-31 LD(LDH)-228 AlkPhos-60 Amylase-20 TotBili-0.9
Albumin-2.8* Calcium-12.8* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
.
Discharge Labs:
----------------
WBC-0.8* RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.8* Hct-26.9* MCV-90 MCH-32.5*
MCHC-36.4* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-126*
Gran Ct-490*
PT-13.3 PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.1
ALT-38 AST-29 AlkPhos-79 TotBili-0.6
Glucose-118* UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-103 HCO3-28
AnGap-9
Albumin-2.5* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.2* Mg-1.7 UricAcd-2.5*
.
Delirium Labs:
--------------
VitB12-1309* Folate-12.8
TSH-1.3
Ammonia-13
.
Coagulopathy Labs
------------------
Fibrino-250-446*-610*#-519*-490*-438*-389-326-305-[**Telephone/Fax (3) 79451**]
([**2126-8-1**])
.
CSF:
----
[**2126-7-30**] (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-8* Polys-6 Lymphs-38 Monos-55 Macroph-1
[**2126-7-30**] (CSF) TotProt-39 Glucose-65 LD(LDH)-18
[**2126-8-2**] (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-3* Polys-1 Lymphs-62 Monos-37
[**2126-8-2**] (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-3* Polys-0 Lymphs-68 Monos-32
.
.
<B>RADIOLOGY DATA<B>
Cardiac MRI of [**2126-7-22**]
Impression:
1. The myocardium appeared to have heterogenous signal intensity
with tumor
infiltration involving the majority of the right ventricular
cavity,
interventricular septum, left ventricular apex, interatrial
septum, right
atrial free wall , region surrounding the tricuspid annulus, and
left atrium near the mitral annulus. Resting myocardial
perfusion images of the mass reveal similar perfusion
characteristics to normal myocardium, . This suggests
that the mass is vascular, and less likely to represent chronic
thrombus
2. Numerous pulmonary nodules are identified in both lungs. The
left adrenal
gland is grossly enlarged and appears to be infiltrated by a
mass.
3. There is a small to moderate circumferential pericardial
effusion..
4. Normal left ventricular cavity size with normal regional left
ventricular
systolic function. The LVEF was normal at 60%. Normal right
ventricular
cavity size and systolic function. The RVEF was normal at 65%.
5. The indexed diameters of the ascending and descending
thoracic aorta were normal. The main pulmonary artery diameter
index was normal.
.
TTE on [**2126-7-25**]:
IMPRESSION: Large tumor mass in the right ventricle with
extensive mass infiltration into the right atrium, interatrial
septum, and possibly the left ventricular apex. There is large
circumferential pericardial effusion most anterior to the right
atrium and right ventricle with signs of early tamponade.
.
TTE on [**2126-8-5**]:
: left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is
0-10mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and
global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated
at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic
stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary
artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial
effusion.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2126-8-5**],
the current study better defines the valves with no discrete
vegetation identified (does not exclude endocarditis if
clinically suggested)
CT Head w/o Contrast on [**2126-7-28**]
IMPRESSION: No evidence of hemorrhage or recent infarction. Left
maxillary
air- fluid level.
.
CT Chest and Abdomen W/IV contrast on [**2126-8-3**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No focal liver abnormality, or other CT finding to explain
sudden increase in liver function tests.
2. Interval improvement in intracardiac nodules, multiple
pulmonary nodules,
and bilateral renal and adrenal masses.
3. Cholelithiasis, without evidence of cholecystitis.
4. Worsening ascites.
5. Small bilateral pleural effusions, and associated bibasilar
atelectasis.
6. 2.4 cm right common iliac artery aneurysm.
.
.
<b>PATHOLOGY<b>
Kidney, needle core biopsy [**2126-7-23**]:
Gross: Involvement by high grade non Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma
best classified as diffuse large B-cell type
Cytology: Three color gating is performed (light scatter vs.
CD45) to optimize lymphocyte yield. Abnormal / lymphoma cells
comprise 2% of total events. B cells demonstrate a monoclonal
lambda light chain restricted population. They co-express pan-B
cell markers CD19, 20, long with FMC-7. They do not express any
other characteristic antigens including CD5, CD23 or CD10.
INTERPRETATION
Immunophenotypic findings consistent with involvement by a
lambda-restricted B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder.
.
Bone Marrow Biopsy on [**2126-7-25**]:
DIAGNOSIS:
1. Multiple paratrabecular and non-paratrabecular lymphoid
aggregates, in keeping with involvement by patient's known
B-cell Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (see note).
Note 1: Although a majority of the cells in the lymphoid
infiltrate are large in size, and are thus in keeping with
involvement by the patient's recently diagnosed high-grade
lymphoma, some paratrabecular aggregates including with admixed
smaller lymphocytes are also noted. The possibility of an
antecedent lower-grade lymphoma cannot be excluded. Findings
discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name 410**] via telephone. Please correlate
with cytogenetic findings.
2. Mildly hypercellular bone marrow with mild dyserythropoiesis
and dysmegakaryopoiesis noted.
.
Heart Biopsies [**2126-7-25**]:
DIAGNOSIS:
1. Tumor, surface of the heart, incisional biopsy (A-B):
--Markedly crushed atypical lymphoid infiltrate in keeping with
involvement by patient's recently diagnosed B-cell, non-Hodgkin
lymphoma, high grade (see note).
--Note: Sections A and B show a dense mononuclear infiltrate
with extensive crush artifact. In focal, better preserved
areas, the cells appear to have scant cytoplasm, irregular
nuclear outlines, hyperchromatic nuclei with inconspicuous
nucleoli. By immunohistochemistry, the infiltrate is diffusely
immunoreactive for pan B-cell marker CD20 with scant CD3
positive T-cells. By MIB-1 staining the proliferation fraction
is greater than 90%. TdT stain is negative.
2. Pericardium biopsies (C-E):
-- Fibroadipose tissue with patchy involvement by patient's
known B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, high grade. See note.
Note: In sections C through D, there is a patchy atypical
lymphoid infiltrate, comprised of cells similar to those
described above. There is prominent mitotic activity and single
cell apoptosis. By immunohistochemistry, the infiltrate is
diffusely immunoreactive for pan B-cell marker CD20 with scant
CD3 positive T-cells. By MIB-1 staining the proliferation
fraction is greater than 90%. TdT stain is negative.
ADDENDUM: Reason for addendum: additional stains received.
In situ hybridization studies for [**Doctor Last Name 3271**] [**Doctor Last Name **] Virus encoded RNA
([**Last Name (un) **]) is negative.
.
CSF cytogenetics [**2126-7-30**]:
RESULTS:
Three color gating is performed (light scatter vs. CD45) to
optimize lymphocyte yield. Due to paucicellular nature of the
specimen, a limited panel is performed to determine B-cell
clonality/look for residual disease.
B cells are scant in number precluding evaluation of clonality.
INTERPRETATION
Non-diagnostic study. Cell marker analysis was attempted, but
was non-diagnostic in this case due to insufficient numbers of
cells/insufficient amount of tissue for analysis. If clinically
indicated, we recommend a repeat specimen be submitted for
further studies.
Brief Hospital Course:
60 year male with new diagnosis NHL involving lung, pericardium,
heart, adrenals, and kidneys admitted with this new diagnosis
and in hypercalcemic crisis with persistent encephalopathy
status post placement of pericardial window.
.
1) High grade NHL likely stage 3 or 4: This was diagnosed with a
CT guided renal biopsy on [**2126-7-23**]. Separate biopsies of the
patient's bone marrow, pericardium and a mass on the surface of
his heart also all revealed B-cell lymphoma. Imaging also
revealed pulmonary nodules that could potentially be further
malignant involvement. After placement of a PICC line the
patient was started on CHOP on [**2126-7-26**] for a 4 day course.
Pretreatment prophylaxis for tumor lysis syndrome was initiated
with allopurinol and discontinued after several days of normal
uric acid levels. There was never any signs of [**Last Name (un) **] following
the chemotherapy and uric acid peaked at 3.1. A CT chest
performed on [**2126-8-4**] showed interval improvement in the cardiac,
pulmonary, and renal masses. Given the patient's persistent
mental status changes, an LP was performed and showed cytology
indeterminate for malignancy. Still, given lack of other
sources of mental status changes he was considered high risk for
CNS lymphoma and received intrathecal methotrexate and then high
dose methotrexate on [**2126-8-9**]. After this last treatment he
received leucovorin rescue. Overall, the patient tolerated
chemotherapy very well with minimal nausea and no appreciated
mucositis or other toxicities. After his MTX levels were within
safe limits following this final treatment and his neutropenic
nadir begun to recover he was discharged to home with plans to
return for further cycles of outpatient CHOP.
.
2.) Encephalopathy: The patient presented with encephalopathy
that persisted despite correction of hypercalcemia (corrected
with IVFs and pamidronate 30mg IV X1 [**7-25**], decadron 20mg IV bid
and lasix 20mg X1 and IVFs) and hyponatremia. Head CT without
contrast was negative for bleeding or other acute intracranial
pathology. Thiamine and folate were given initially, but B12,
folate, TSH, LFT's, and ammonia were all checked early in his
course and were within normal limits. An LP was performed to
evaluate for CNS involvement or infection but cytology was
inconclusive and there were no signs of infection. An
infectious work up was initiated on [**2126-7-31**] given persistent
encephalopathy despite correction of his electrolyte
abnormalities and discontinuation of CNS inhibiting drugs but no
signs of UTI or pneumonia. 1/2 blood cultures from a PICC site
was positive for gram + cocci in pairs and chains (see
management below). During the height of this confusion the
patient was quite agitated and required feeding by NG tube as
well as olanzapine and soft restraints in order to be
administered his medical care. Eventually, the patient began to
clear on his own and as of [**2126-8-5**] was responding in a
meaningful way to most questions, though he continued to not be
oriented to time and would become extremely disoriented about
time and situation at night. This confusion continued to
gradually improve and by time of discharge he was at his
baseline mental status and alert and oriented times three.
.
3.) Strep viridans bacteremia: The patient never had a fever but
on ICU day 8 an infectious work-up was initiated due to his
continued encephalopathy. At that time, one out of two cultures
drawn from his PICC site were positive for gram positive cocci
in pairs and chains that were eventually speciated as viridans
streptococcus. At the time gram positive cocci were reported
empiric vancomycin was initiated and the PICC was discontinued.
Cultures of the PICC catheter tip did not grown any bacteria.
When speciation revealed strep viridans he was switched from
vancomycin to ceftriaxone. This was briefly switched to
Penicillin G during the period of leucovorin rescue given a
concern that the calcium in the leucovorin could precipitated
with ceftriaxone. Though there was never fever, embolic
phenomena, or other high risk features for endocarditis,
multiple echocardiograms were performed and none showed
vegetations. At discharge he was switched back to ceftriaxone
for an easier dosing interval with plans to continue a four week
course for uncomplicated bacteremia. Source was never
determined.
.
4.) Pericardial effusion: On [**2126-7-25**] an echocardiogram revealed a
large pericardial effusion that caused some diastolic collapse
of the ventricle. This was considered a risk for hemodynamic
compromise so a pericardial window was placed. Pericardial
window was chosen over pericardial drain given this was now
thought most likely to be a malignant infusion and the risk of
recurrence was high. Drain output gradually decreased and the
drain was discontinued when there was only a minimal amount of
drainage. At the time of discharge he was left with only a
small healing incision on his chest.
.
5.) Acute Renal insufficiency: He presented with [**Last Name (un) **] with Cr
elevated to 1.8 over his baseline of 1.2. Given his
hypercalcemia at the time this was considered most likely to be
prerenal and secondary to dehdration. This resolved with
vigorous IV hydration and never recurred.
.
6.) Right-sided catheter associated DVT: On ICU day five his
right upper extremity was noted to be swollen. Ultrasound was
obtained and revealed a DVT at the PICC site. The PICC was
discontinued. Heparin gtt was held given concern for triggering
pericardial hemorrhage in light of recent pericardial window.
The swelling in the right resolved by the time of discharge.
.
7.) Tachycardia: The patient had a history of tachycardia that
was treated with metoprolol during his hospitalization. He
never had hemodynamically significant tachycardia during his
hospitalization.
.
8.) Anemia, Thrombocytopenia: At presentation he was noted to be
thrombocytopenic and anemic that was presumed to be secondary to
his lymphoma and myelopthisis. This worsened in an expected
manner with chemotherapy and was recovering at the time of
discharge.
.
9.) At the time of presentation the patient was hypercalcemic,
presumably secondary to his malignancy. He received IVF,
pamindronate, and furosemide and his calcium resolved to a
normal value by [**2126-7-28**]. His hypercalcemia never recurred.
.
The patient intially required tube feeds in the ICU due to his
mental clouding. After this resolved he was placed on a
neutropenic diet. He received DVT prophylaxis with pneumoboots
and then was encouraged to ambulate. SC heparin was held due to
his history of hemopericardium. While he was in the ICU he was
kept on H2 blocker for ulcer prophylaxis, but this was
discontinued after he was transferred to the floor and his
condition improved. He was full code.
Medications on Admission:
Medications on transfer:
2 amps NaHCO3 D5W at 100/hr
lasix 20mg iv q4h
Metoclopramide 5 mg IV Q6H:PRN nausea/vomiting
CefazoLIN 2 g IV Q8H Duration: 4 Doses
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen [**12-19**] TAB PO Q4H:PRN pain
Acetaminophen 650 mg PO/PR Q4H:PRN temperature >38.0
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Allopurinol 150 mg PO DAILY
Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO BID
Nystatin 500,000 UNIT PO Q8H
Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY
Sevelamer 800 mg PO TID W/MEALS
Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
IV 1000 mL D5 1/2NS continuous at 100 ml/hr
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous daily and PRN as needed for line flush.
Disp:*2 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Ceftriaxone-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) gm Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 16 days.
Disp:*18 doses* Refills:*0*
4. Ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea for
2 weeks.
Disp:*20 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
5. PICC dressing
Please change PICC dressing weekly/PRN per critical care systems
protocol
6. Saline Flushes
Please flush PICC with 10 ml NS daily/PRN prior to heparin
flush.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Critical Care Systems
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
-------------------
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Pericardial effusion
Strep Viridans Bacteremia
Discharge Condition:
Good, afebrile, tolerating a full diet
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you had a tumor in
your heart as well as in your lungs, adrenal glands, and
kidneys. Initially, the tumor in your heart was causing fluid
to collect around the heart so the cardiac surgeons drained this
fluid and left a drain in place. This drain was eventually
removed. After the fluid around your heart was drained the mass
in your adrenal gland was biopsied and was found to be lymphoma.
You have received intravenous chemotherapy and chemotherapy
into the space around your spine for your lymphoma in the
hospital. You will need more chemotherapy but this will be
given as an oupatient.
.
You had one blood culture that grew a bacteria from your blood.
You will need a total of four weeks of IV antibiotic therapy for
this bacterium. This treatment will continue until [**8-29**], [**2125**].
.
Your medications have been changed. You have been started on
METOPROLOL, a medication to help slow your heart rate. You have
also been started on CEFTRIAXONE, an antibiotic to treat your
bloodstream infection. Finally, you have been given a
prescription for ONDANSETRON (ZOFRAN), a medication to treat
nausea. You can take this medication up to three times a day if
you are nauseous but do not need to take it otherwise. Please
take all these medications as prescribed.
.
Please keep all scheduled follow-up appointments as these are
important to maintain your health.
.
Please take your temperature daily. Please call your doctor or
come to the emergency room if you have a temperature >100.5.
Please call your doctor or report to the emergency room if you
have fevers or chills, chest pain, shortness of breath,
increased bleeding, inability to tolerate eating or drinking due
to mouth pain or nausea, or any other concerning changes to your
health.
Followup Instructions:
You will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the outpatient
hematology clinic on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 7 at 10:00 am. His office can be
reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**].
|
[
"275.42",
"423.9",
"285.21",
"453.8",
"276.0",
"584.9",
"276.52",
"995.91",
"038.0",
"E879.8",
"202.80",
"423.3",
"782.3",
"511.8",
"287.5",
"996.74",
"275.3",
"427.89",
"999.31",
"348.39"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.12",
"55.23",
"88.72",
"03.31",
"99.25",
"38.91",
"99.26",
"38.93",
"07.11",
"41.31",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19417, 19469
|
11214, 18069
|
339, 717
|
19622, 19663
|
3330, 3378
|
21517, 21716
|
1964, 2056
|
18636, 19394
|
19490, 19601
|
18095, 18095
|
19687, 21494
|
3693, 11191
|
2071, 3311
|
277, 301
|
745, 1458
|
3394, 3677
|
18120, 18613
|
1480, 1816
|
1832, 1948
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,223
| 121,068
|
12930
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2190-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2190-9-12**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Percocet
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**]
Chief Complaint:
Severe anemia & with Coffee-grounds per OG tube
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
NGT placement on [**8-30**] (ER)
Arterial line (right radial) on [**8-30**]
Intubation, admission to ICU
EGD
History of Present Illness:
This is a 89 yoM w/ a h/o of atrial fibrillation on coumadin,
peripheral vascular disease, CAD, CHF EF 45% and diastolic
dysfunction, presenting with altered mental status (agitation)
and found to have a hct of 14.
.
History was obtained via his wife: she states that at baseline
he is alert and oriented x 1, he is able to feed himself only
occasionally and not able to bathe himself. He was in his usual
state of health until Saturday when he experienced insomnia and
then this a.m. (monday) when he became tachypneic. His wife
states that she did hear audible wheezing and he looked to be in
distress. She states over the past few days he was complaining
of pain "all over." Other than this he had not complained of
anything but is a poor historian at baseline.
.
In the ED:
initally presented with altered mental status / agitation.
Intubated given agitation. Unable to obtain O2 sat prior to
intubation but per EMS he was hypoxic.
.
SBP 134 initially in ER. Coffee grounds in OG tube. CXR
multilobar pneumonia given levo, vanc, and ceftriaxone.
.
HCT 14.5 and INR 3.0 (on coumadin for Atrial fibrillation). He
was given 10 IV vitamin K, Protonix 40mg IV x 1, he has not
rec'd FFP or PRBC. He has been type and crossed x 4 units. 1
amp of D50 for glucose of 67.
Admitted to ICU [**8-30**]
Past Medical History:
#. Advanced dementia, small vessel disease and lacunar ischemic
changes per CT, has been on Seroquel and Depakote
#. s/p CVA, right frontal subcortical area, with L hemiparesis
#. CAD, s/p MI ([**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD - Cardiologist)
#. Chronic Diastolic CHF, EF 45% per Cardiac Echo @ NEBH
([**2186-4-29**])
#. Atrial fibriallation on coumadin
#. Tachy-brady syndrome, s/p pacemaker
#. Mod MR & mod tricuspid valve insufficiency, per Cardiac Echo
@ NEBH ([**2186-4-29**])
#. Severe PVD:
- s/p PTA and stenting of his R SFA and PTA of his R PA
([**2-/2190**])
- s/p Right tarsometatarsal amputation ([**2-/2190**])
- s/p angiography, PTA of the L PA, Stenting of the LSFA
([**2190-5-27**])
- s/p Amputation of left first and third toes ([**6-/2190**])
#. DM
#. GERD
#. h/o Minimal esophagitis in the stomach, per EGD @ NEBH
([**5-15**])
#. Diverticulosis
#. Cholelithiasis with no signs of cholecystitis, per U.S
([**5-/2190**])
#. h/o Internal Hemorrhoids
#. Bilateral atrophic kidneys, per U.S.
#. Renal cyst, Right upper pole simple cyst
#. CRI (baseline Cr 1.5-2.0)
#. h/o Locally advanced prostate cancer
#. h/o Anemia, colonoscopy and EGD unremarkable ([**5-/2189**])
- Chronic disease
- Chronic kidney disease
- Fe deficiency
#. h/o Lung nodules, likely silicosis vs malignancy
#. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, silicosis ? [**1-9**]
miner's lung
#. h/o Hypercarbic respiratory failure, requiring intubation
([**5-/2188**]), [**1-9**] narcotic induced hypoventilation
#. Pulmonary artery hypertension, per Cardiac Cath @ NEBH
([**2185-6-14**])
#. Gout
#. h/o UTIs
#. h/o Urinary retention and incontinence
#. Skin
- pressure ulcer on his occiput
- h/o neurotic excoriations on neck
- non-healing right foot TMA site
- non-healed site @ the site of the left 3rd toe amputation
- eschar lateral to left 5th toes
- bilat heels w/ ? deep tissue injury
PSHx:
[**2190-7-1**] - s/p Amputation of left first and third toes
[**2190-5-27**] - s/p angiography, PTA of the L PA, Stenting of the
LSFA
[**2190-2-25**] - s/p Right transmetatarsal amputation toes [**12-12**]
[**2190-2-13**] - s/p arteriography with catheter placement,
angioplasty of peroneal artery wiyh a single-vessel runoff on
the right lower extremity and to the dorsalis pedis.
s/p TURP ([**2188**])
s/p Upper GI and lower GI complete endoscopies @ NEBH ([**2189-5-8**])
[**2188-7-24**] - s/p pace maker generator replacement [Pacemaker
generator was a St. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 39716**] ADX XL SR, model #5159, serial
#[**Serial Number 39717**].
[**2185-6-14**] - s/p Cardiac cath @ NEBH
[**2184-1-14**] - s/p Pacer @ NEBH [Ventricular lead Pace Setter,
Tendril SDX, Model # 1488T, Serial # [**Serial Number 39718**]]
s/p cataract surgery
Social History:
Married for 19 years to his current wife (his second) - 12
living children between them - his eldest son died unexpectedly
in 6/[**2189**]. Was a resident of [**Location (un) 37452**], worked as a coal
miner and emigrated to [**Location (un) 4480**] ~[**2175**]. Had also been a
minister of his own store-front church.
.
Has 24/7 care at home (family & friends). Not ambulating since
his [**2190-5-9**] amputation on of toes on right foot ([**2190-5-9**]).
Dependent for all ADLs/IADLs. Has had services with [**Location (un) 86**] VNA.
.
The patient has never smoked, drank alcohol, or used any illicit
drugs.
Family History:
Mother with "cancer" died at age 42. Brother and sister with
"heart problems."
Physical Exam:
ON last day before passing away:
Vitals: 96.4 80/43 60 18 93%3Lnc
Gen:peacefully asleep
CV: RRR, [**1-13**] SM
Resp: clear anteriorly
Abd; no grimacing
Ext; no edema, s/p b/l toe amputations
Skin: b/l gangrenous/necrotic ulcers are dressed
Pertinent Results:
NONE pertinent
Brief Hospital Course:
89 yo male with multiple medical problems including advanced
dementia (baseline A&OX1), with rapid decline x 6 months,
admitted [**8-30**] with MS changes, tachpnea/resp distress: Found to
have PNA, agitated, UGIB and hgb drop to 4.3, EGD unrevealing.
treated with broad spectrum Abx X10days for possible aspiration
PNA. Transfered to Gen med, MS did not improved, remained
minimally responsive except for clear pain with position
changes, dressing changes of necrotic LE wounds. Nutrition was
an issue as he was not able to take anything PO. After many
attempts DHT finally placed for nutrition, but pt eventually
pulled it out. Poor candidate for many reasons for PEG tube and
wife [**Company 191**] agreed to forgoe PEG placement and other heroic
measures which are unlikely to benefit the patient. Finally made
DNR/I 9/30 per discussion with wife, who is HCP, despite
resistance from other family members whose expectations have
overall been unrealistic. Goals of care were redirected to
comfort measures/hospice with main focus pain control. he was
managed on fentanyl patch with prn roxanol and levsin for oral
secretions. Given that death was expected over next few days,
he was kept in the hospital over the weekend. On saturday, pt's
breathing became irregular with apenic episodes. Family was
notified and questions answered, support given (seem my OMR note
the time declared the patient and filled out paperwork. Family
interested in autopsy and request is submitted.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol 100 mg po daily
Montelukast 10 mg po daily
Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet po daily
Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL po q12 hours
Multivitamins po daily
Iron 27 mg two tablets daily
Aspirin 81 mg Tablet po daily
Warfarin 2.5 mg po daily
Colace [**Hospital1 **]
Megace daily
Toprol 50mg daily
Amlodipine 5 mg po daily
Plavix 75mg daily
Lasix 40-80mg po daily
Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet po daily
Tolterodine 4 mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
NONE
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
=================
Anemia
UGI Bleed
Acute on Chronic Renal Failure
Aspiration Pneumonia
Advanced Dementia
.
Secondary Diagnosis:
===================
Peripheral Arterial Disease
Non-healing surgical wounds
s/p CVA with left-sided deficits
CHF
CAD
Atrial Fib, s/p pacer placement
COPD, silicosis
Prostate Cancer
Discharge Condition:
EXPIRED
Discharge Instructions:
NONE
Followup Instructions:
NONE
|
[
"518.81",
"707.25",
"263.9",
"496",
"E878.8",
"453.8",
"428.0",
"185",
"V66.7",
"438.20",
"276.52",
"707.20",
"578.0",
"250.00",
"584.9",
"294.8",
"707.07",
"707.22",
"997.69",
"790.92",
"E934.2",
"V45.01",
"707.09",
"531.90",
"427.31",
"V58.61",
"285.1",
"397.0",
"587",
"428.32",
"585.9",
"787.22",
"424.0",
"414.01",
"707.03",
"443.9",
"438.82",
"507.0",
"502"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"99.07",
"96.71",
"96.04",
"45.13",
"89.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7599, 7608
|
5615, 7099
|
264, 374
|
7980, 7989
|
5576, 5592
|
8042, 8049
|
5215, 5296
|
7570, 7576
|
7629, 7629
|
7125, 7547
|
8013, 8019
|
5311, 5557
|
177, 226
|
402, 1706
|
7776, 7959
|
7648, 7755
|
1728, 4571
|
4587, 5199
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,265
| 189,882
|
44693
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2130-1-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-8-20**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**]
Chief Complaint:
Increasing fatigue, melena, and epigastric pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD [**2130-1-20**]
Colonoscopy [**2130-1-22**]
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known lastname **] is a 52F s/p gastric bypass in [**2126**], presenting with her
3rd episode of UGI bleeding from an anastomotic ulcer. She had
an EGD on her last admission [**2130-1-10**], which demonstrated an area
of bright red clot overlying what appeared to be an ulcerated
area at the anastomosis just proximal to the patent [**Month/Day/Year 3099**]. This
was friable and oozing slowly, but there was not obvious vessel.
She was managed conservatively with high-dose PPI and carafate,
as there was no active bleeding at that time. She returned to
the ED today with increasing fatigue, as well as melena and
epigastric pain that have not resolved since her discharge on
[**2130-1-11**]. The epigastric pain was moderately improved with oral
carafate. She denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, BRBPR,
dizziness, or LOC. Upon presentation to the ED, her hematocrit
was 23.9, down from 31.9 at the time of discharge on [**2130-1-11**].
Bariatric surgery is consulted for possible surgical management.
Of note, she is a Jehovah's Witness and is refusing blood
transfusion, though she states she would accept albumin, FFP, or
platelets.
Past Medical History:
PMH: - Peptic ulcer disease with hx of 4 ulcers in stomach and
small bowel, requiring emergent endoscopy in the past (presented
with syncope and blood per rectum)
- s/p treatment for H. pylori
- s/p gastric bypass in [**2126**]
- Fatty liver disease
- Obstructive sleep apnea
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Depression
PSH: roux-en-y gastric bypass by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital 882**] Hospital
[**5-/2127**]; "exploratory surgery" (laparoscopy) for persistent
abdominal pain [**8-/2127**]
Social History:
Works for [**Location (un) 86**] Public Schools. Jehovah's Witness. No EtOH or
tobacco use.
Family History:
Non-contributary
Physical Exam:
Vital signs: T 97.9, HR 60, BP 104/62, RR 18, O2 98% RA
Constitutional: No acute distress; flat affect
Neuro: Alert and oriented to person, place and time
Cardiac: Regular rhythm and rate, no murmurs/rubs/gallops
Lungs: CTA B
Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, no rebound tenderness or
guarding
Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis or edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-1-24**] 07:00AM BLOOD Hct-22.6*
[**2130-1-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD Hct-22.5*
[**2130-1-22**] 08:55PM BLOOD Hct-21.8*
[**2130-1-22**] 02:11PM BLOOD Hct-21.6*
[**2130-1-22**] 05:49AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-2.58* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.6*
MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-287
[**2130-1-21**] 11:59PM BLOOD Hct-21.2*
[**2130-1-21**] 06:00PM BLOOD Hct-21.7*
[**2130-1-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD Hct-21.5*
[**2130-1-21**] 01:15AM BLOOD Hct-23.6*
[**2130-1-21**] 12:35AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-2.51* Hgb-7.1* Hct-21.9*
MCV-88 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-260
[**2130-1-20**] 05:05PM BLOOD Neuts-51.4 Lymphs-42.6* Monos-4.7 Eos-0.9
Baso-0.4
[**2130-1-22**] 05:49AM BLOOD Plt Ct-287
[**2130-1-21**] 12:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-260
[**2130-1-20**] 05:05PM BLOOD Plt Ct-317
[**2130-1-20**] 05:05PM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2130-1-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-5* Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-3.6 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2130-1-22**] 05:49AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-5* Creat-0.7 Na-139
K-3.7 Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-14
[**2130-1-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.9
Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2130-1-20**] 05:05PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-141
K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2130-1-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.8
[**2130-1-22**] 05:49AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8
[**2130-1-21**] 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9
[**2130-1-20**] 05:12PM BLOOD Hgb-7.7* calcHCT-23
EGD [**2130-1-20**]: Previous Roux-en-Y gastric bypass; Small polypoid
lesion at G-J anastamosis with a small amount of red blood but
no evidence of active bleeding (endoclip); Jejunal ulcer distal
to the G-J anastamosis;
No lesion or bleeding at the J-J anastamosis, and no blood from
the pancreatico-biliary [**Year/Month/Day 3099**] of the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass;
Otherwise normal EGD to jejunum
Colonoscopy [**2130-1-22**]: Melanosis coli in the rectum and sigmoid
colon
No blood seen throughout, and no blood visualized from the
terminal ileum.
Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] presented to the Emergency Department on [**2130-1-20**] at the direction of her primary care provider due to
symptomatic, recurrent blood loss anemia related to known
gastric ulcers. The patient is a Jehovah's Witness and
adamantly declined blood transfusion despite a critically low
hematocrit level and a thorough explain of its potential
consequences, including death. At this point her hematocrit
decreased to 21.6 and an emergent EGD was performed. This
revealed a small polypoid lesion at the G-J anastamosis with a
small amount of red blood but no evidence of active bleeding.
An endoclip was placed. A jejunal ulcer distal to the G-J
anastomosis was noted; No lesion or bleeding at the J-J
anastomosis, and no blood from the pancreatico-biliary [**Year (4 digits) 3099**] of
the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass was noted. The study was otherwise
normal to the jejunum. Following the procedure, she was
transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU) for
further management.
In the SICU, Epogen therapy was initiated and the patient was
placed on a Protonix drip. Hematocrit levels were monitored
serially and remained stable. On hospital day 3, the patient
underwent a colonoscopy to rule out additional sources of
bleeding. Diffuse melanosis coli was noted predominantly in the
rectum and sigmoid colon; no blood was seen throughout, and no
blood visualized from the terminal ileum. Gastroenterology
initially recommended a capsule endoscopy following the
colonoscopy, but did not proceed as they felt confident that the
source of bleeding could be attributed to the known anastomotic
ulceration and the risk of the procedure was great.
As the hospital course progressed, the patient remained stable.
Her hematocrit remained between 21.2 and 22.6 and the Protonix
drip was transitioned to intravenous Protonix [**Hospital1 **]. She was
without pain and remained stable from both a cardiovascular and
pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. She
was able to tolerate a Bariatric Stage 5 diet without incident.
Additionally, there was no recurrence of melena. The patient
was seen by physical therapy prior to discharge given signs of
deconditioning. Physical therapy felt that the patient was
approaching her baseline level of functioning and demonstrated
safe mobility without need for further need for rehabilitation.
Also, Social Work was asked to see the patient given her
complicated social situation. The patient found this meeting
helpful and planned to reflect further upon the discussion.
At the time of discharge, the patient was stable. She was
afebrile with stable vital signs and deemed safe for discharge
home without rehabilitation services. The patient was
tolerating a stage 5 diet. The patient received discharge
teaching and follow-up instructions including the need for
subcutaneous injections of Epogen three times weekly to
stimulate red blood cell production. She agreed to have a
hematocrit drawn within a few days of discharge and to see her
primary care provider the following week for further management;
an appointment was made for her. Also, she will follow-up with
her a bariatric surgeon and the gastroenterologist; per
in-patient gastroenterology these appointments were non-urgent
as the patient will be seeing her primary care provider for
close [**Name9 (PRE) 702**]. Ms. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 87406**] understanding and
agreement with this discharge plan.
Medications on Admission:
1. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times
a day).
2. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
8. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
Discharge Medications:
1. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times
a day).
2. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
8. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
9. epoetin alfa 20,000 unit/2 mL Solution Sig: 1.5 ml Injection
[**Doctor First Name **]/TU/TH ().
Disp:*45 ml* Refills:*2*
10. syringe with needle, safety 3 mL 25 x [**4-23**] Syringe Sig:
Thirty (30) units Miscellaneous once a day.
Disp:*30 ml* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the
Emergency Department for any of the following:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
********You are getting dehydrated or experiencing signs and
symptoms of acute bleeding including dry mouth, rapid heartbeat,
or feeling dizzy or faint when standing; Please go to the
Emergency Department or call 911 if these symptoms should occur;
Please ensure that you are taking your Omeprazole, Carafate,
Iron, Multivitamin and B12 supplementation as prescribed. Also,
do not smoke, drink alcohol or take NSAIDS (i.e. Ibuprofen,
Advil, Motrin, Naproxen, Aspirin, Aleve, etc.)*************.
********You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or
have a bowel movement***********
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or
back.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting
weights greater than [**4-25**] lbs until you follow-up with your
surgeon.
*******Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until deemed
appropriate by your primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **].************
A visiting nurse will be coming to your home three times weekly
to administer subcutaneous Epogen.
Followup Instructions:
A follow-up appointment has been made for you with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on
Tuesday, [**2130-1-31**] at 1:30pm. Also, Dr.[**Name (NI) 66663**] office
will be contacting you to arrange for your hematocrit to be
checked before the end of the week and she will follow-up with
you regarding the result. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] has been notified of your
hospitalization.
Please contact your gastroenterologist to make a follow-up
appointment within 1 week or at the direction of your primary
care provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 305**] to make a follow-up
appointment within 2-3 weeks.
Completed by:[**2130-2-1**]
|
[
"V45.86",
"252.00",
"569.89",
"311",
"327.23",
"534.40",
"285.1",
"571.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.23",
"44.43"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9841, 9890
|
4668, 8163
|
350, 400
|
9958, 9958
|
2630, 4645
|
12114, 12846
|
2232, 2250
|
8882, 9818
|
9911, 9937
|
8189, 8859
|
10109, 12091
|
2265, 2611
|
263, 312
|
428, 1579
|
9973, 10085
|
1601, 2104
|
2120, 2216
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,431
| 111,058
|
12796
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-10-20**] Discharge Date: [**2146-10-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2082-12-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Cefepime / Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8810**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath, fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Chest tube placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 24735**] is a 63 y/o M with a history of AML s/p allo SCT
[**10/2144**], chronic GVHD (liver, skin, ?lung) on prednisone and
cyclosporine who presents from home with fever and worsening
shortness of breath after bronchoscopy/biopsy on the day prior
to admission. He reports that there were no immediate
complications following the procedure. The next morning, the
patient reports worsening dyspnea and the onset of fever. Per ED
report, the patient's wife also reports that he has had altered
mental status on the day of admission.
.
Of note, the patient was recently seen by pulmonary in
consultation for daily productive cough over at least five
months. He was prescribed moxifloxacin for ten days after a CT
chest ([**2146-8-30**]) demonstrated mosaic ground-glass attenuation
with bronchiectasis throughout and in left lower lobe a
tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] pattern also notable for a lingular consolidation
(pulmonary read). There was also diffuse mosaic attenuation
affecting small airway obstruction and the thought that this
could be a transplant-related bronchiolitis obliterans. The
patient completed the moxifloxacin without change in his
respiratory symptoms. He subsequently underwent bronchoscopy
with transbronchial biopsy on the day prior to admission.
.
In the ED inital vitals were, 120 25 97% on NRB 156/86. Exam
significant for diffuse rhonchi throughout, alert and oriented
to person place and month but easily distractible and answers
questions slowly. Labs were significant for Na 125, WBC 13.4,
lactate 2.6. Chest x-ray revealed large left pneumothorax
without mediastinal shift. A 28 French chest tube was placed in
the ED, and
repeat chest x-ray showed lung re-expansion, with the chest tube
curving inferiorly. Patient was given vancomycin, zosyn,
azithromycin (BAL from [**10-19**] showing Moraxella Catarrhalis, G+
cocci in pairs and chains, and G- diplococci). He recived
fentanyl 250 mg IV X 1 during the chest tube insertion. He was
also given stress dose Solu-Medrol 125 mg IV X 1.
.
On arrival to the ICU, the patient reports improvement in his
breathing, he is A+OX3. Denies any SOB, cough, sputum.
Past Medical History:
1. AML s/p allo SCT D+105:
- [**3-/2144**]: presented to [**Hospital **] hospital with fatigue and
weakness. His Hgb was 4.9, WBC 14.8 (16% neutrophils, 2%
bands,26% lymphocytes, and 55% monocytes). BMBx was notable for
a population of monoblasts and promonocytes which appeared to
approach 20%. He was diagnosed with AML-M5. Cytogenetics were
notable for +8.
- initially treated with 7 and 3 (idarubicin and ARA-C, however,
day 14 marrow showed persistent blasts. He was enrolled in the
randomized trial of HiDAC with or without clofarabine and began
treatment on [**2144-4-27**]. This course was c/b fevers to 105, rashes,
LFTs 300s.
- [**2144-6-23**]: Bone marrow showed a mildly hypercellular erythroid
dominant bone marrow with no morphologic evidence of leukemia.
- [**2144-8-17**]: received single cycle Dacogen due to donor issues
- [**2144-11-5**]: started reduced intensity conditioning with
Fludarabine-Busulfan and ATG. Day 0 was [**2144-11-12**]. He received
one bag CD34/kg x 10e6= 8.40. His post-transplant course was
uncomplicated with the exception of a mild transaminitis. He was
discharged to the apartments on Day +14.
Donor Info: recipient is CMV(+), ABO:Opos donor NMDP#5188-3407-2
male CMV(-), ABO:Apos.
2. EBV-related lymphoproliferative disease
3. ABO mismatch
4. Testicular Cancer: s/p orchiectomy and chemotherapy 20 years
ago at [**Hospital3 328**]
5. Hypertension
6. Renal insufficiency
Social History:
Married with 2 children and 3 grandchildren. Formerly in sales,
now on disability. He has no history of tobacco use, one drink
every other day.
Family History:
Father died from liver cancer. Mother with [**Name (NI) 2481**]. All
siblings have HTN.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 96.7 BP: 139/78 P: 105 R: 20 O2: 94% NRB
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, slow to respond
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: BS b/l, course rhochi b/l, no wheezes or rales
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no m/r/g
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Discharge Physical Exam:
Pertinent Results:
MICROBIOLOGY:
Sputum culture ([**2146-10-21**])- GRAM STAIN (Final [**2146-10-21**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS
CONSISTENT WITH
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED.
Blood culture ([**2146-10-20**])- pending, no growth to date
Blood culture ([**2146-10-20**])- STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE.PRELIMINARY
SENSITIVITY.
These preliminary susceptibility results are offered to
help guide
treatment; interpret with caution as final
susceptibilities may
change. Check for final susceptibility results in 24
hours.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
________________________________________________________
STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE
|
VANCOMYCIN------------ S
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2146-10-21**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CHAINS.
Reported to and read back by [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 39446**] [**2146-10-21**]
@1900.
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2146-10-21**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CHAINS.
Bronchoalveolar lavage (left lower lobe, [**2146-10-19**])-
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2146-10-19**]):
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CHAINS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE DIPLOCOCCI.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary):
10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. Commensal Respiratory Flora.
MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Tissue biopsy (left lower lobe, [**2146-10-19**])-
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2146-10-19**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Preliminary):
Reported to and read back by DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] @ 12:50PM ON
[**2146-10-20**].
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
RARE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE. SPARSE GROWTH.
MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS. SPARSE GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2146-10-20**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
Tissue culture (Left upper lobe transbronchial biopsy,
[**2146-10-19**])-
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2146-10-19**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Final [**2146-10-22**]):
Reported to and read back by DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] @ 12:50 PM ON
[**2146-10-20**].
STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE. SPARSE GROWTH.
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
335-7795G
[**2146-10-19**].
MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS. SPARSE GROWTH.
IDENTIFICATION PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 335-7795G
[**2146-10-19**].
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2146-10-20**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON DIRECT SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
IMAGING:
CXR ([**2146-10-22**])- Slight interval improvement in aeration.
Persistent patchy opacity of the left base and unchanged
subcutaneous emphysema. However, there is no evidence of
pneumothorax. Stable cardiac and mediastinal contours. No
evidence of pulmonary edema.
CXR ([**2146-10-20**])- AP upright portable view of the chest was
obtained. In the
interval since the prior study, there has been development of a
very large
left pneumothorax with collapse of the left lung. There may be
slight tension component. The right lung is clear. No pleural
effusion. The left cardiac border appears somewhat flattened,
which may be due to tension.
IMPRESSION: Interval development of large left pneumothorax
CT Chest ([**8-30**]):
1. Since [**2146-4-20**], left lower lobe and lingular consoldation
has resolved leaving behind brochiolitis and bronchiectasis, and
previous multifocal bronchiolitis has minimally decreased.
Overall improvement in lung consolidation is probably resolving
infection , but focal consolidation in inferior lingular segment
is new and could be infectious or non-infectious organzing
pneumonia. Similarly, the multifocal bronchiolitis picture can
be infectious or non-infectious, transplant-related,
bronchiolitis obliterans.
2. Diffuse mosaic attenuation reflects small airway obstruction,
a finding often seen with transplant-related, bronchiolitis
obliterans
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 24735**] is a 63 y/o male with a history of AML s/p allo SCT
[**10/2144**] (D+703), chronic GVHD (liver, skin, ?lung) on prednisone
and cyclosporine who presented from home with fever to 102 and
increasing shortness of breath after bronchoscopy/biopsy on the
day prior to admission, found to have left pneumothorax and
persistent LLL consolidation.
.
#.PNEUMOTHORAX: Patient had a bronchoscopy with biopsy on the
day prior to admission which likely caused pneumothorax to
develop. Chest tube was placed in the ER with re-expansion of
the lung. Patient was followed by interventional pulmonology
Patient self-discontinued chest tube on the evening of
admission, and serial chest x-rays showed that the lung remained
expanded without need for replacement of chest tube. Patient was
weaned off of oxygen successfully and repeat chest x-rays
continued to show no reaccumulation of pneumothorax.
.
#.LLL CONSOLIDATION: patient had fever and leukocytosis on
admission, likely secondary to infectious vs. non-infectious
organizing pneumonia. Other possible cause was strep pneumo
bacteremia, although less likely (see below). Patient has h/o 3
episodes of pneumonia in early [**2145**]. Also has chronic cough
since [**2146-3-20**], thought to be [**12-22**] GVHD versus organizing
pneumonia. Bronchoalveolar lavage on [**10-19**] showed moraxella
catarrhalis and strep pneumoniae, strep sensitive to
levoquin/PCN G/tetracycline/bactrim/vancomycin. On [**10-23**],
vancomycin was discontinued and pt started on Levoquin. As
patient reported history of achilles tendon swelling on
Levoquin, as well as h/o diarrhea with penicillins and
macrolides (augmentin and azithromycin are best agents for
moraxella), he was switched to moxifloxacin 400mg PO BID to
complete 2 week course. He has tolerated moxifloxacin in the
past without complications. White count and fever curve rapidly
trended back to normal during hospitalization.
.
#.STREP PNEUMO BACTEREMIA: pt with 2/4 bottles growing strep
pneumo on [**10-20**], sensitive to levofloxacin, tetracycline,
bactrim, vancomycin. [**Month (only) 116**] have been secondary to disruption of
pulmonary parenchyma during transbronchial biopsy, given pt's
chronic immunosuppression putting him at greater risk for this
issue. Per above, patient treated with moxifloxacin rather than
levoquin due to h/o achilles tendon swelling on levoquin.
Surveillance blood cultures all without growth to date.
.
#.AML s/p ALLOGENEIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANT: pt is s/p 7+3 with
idarubacin and ARA-C, followed by HiDAC consolidation. He
received allogeneic SCT from an unrelated on [**2144-11-12**] after
conditioning with fludarabine, busulfan, and ATG. His course has
been complicated by liver, skin and ?lung GVHD. Also developed
EBV, which caused lymphoproliferative disease. Has also been
found CMV positive.
.
# GVHD OF LIVER, SKIN AND ?LUNG: complication of patient's
allogeneic stem cell transplant in [**2143**]. Patient followed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]; purpose of preceding transbronchial biopsy was to
determined whether lung GVHD was present. Patient continued on
home Prednisone 10mg PO daily and Cyclosporin 25mg PO daily.
.
#.HYPONATREMIA: hypovolemic hyponatremia. Resolved with IV
fluids.
.
#.HYPOTHYROIDISM: continued home levothyroxine.
.
#.HYPERTENSION: continued home moexipril 15mg PO daily.
.
=========================
TRANSITION OF CARE:
-galactomannan/bglucan pending
Medications on Admission:
ACYCLOVIR - 400 mg Tablet by mouth three times a day
ATOVAQUONE - 10 mL by mouth daily (1500 mg)
BENZONATATE - 100 mg by mouth three times a day as needed for
cough
CLOBETASOL - 0.05 % Cream - twice a day
CYCLOSPORINE MODIFIED - 25 mg by mouth once a day
ERGOCALCIFEROL - 50,000 unit by mouth every other week
FOLIC ACID 1 mg by mouth once a day
LEVOTHYROXINE - 88 mcg by mouth once a day
MOEXIPRIL - 15 mg by mouth daily
PREDNISONE - 10 mg by mouth daily
Discharge Medications:
1. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
2. atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Two (2) PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. moexipril 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. cyclosporine modified 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
8. moxifloxacin 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QDAY () for
14 days: First day = [**2146-10-23**]
Last day = [**2146-11-5**].
Disp:*11 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for cough.
10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheeze.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
11. nebulizer machine
Please dispense one nebulizer machine.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSES:
1. Pneumothorax
2. Pneumonia
SECONDARY DIAGNOSES:
1. Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
2. Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, in remission
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 24735**],
It was a pleasure participating in your care at [**Hospital1 771**]. You were admitted to the hospital with
a punctured lung (pneumothorax) after having a bronchoscopy.
This was treated with a chest tube. You were also found to have
a pneumonia, which was treated with antibiotics.
Please attend the follow-up appointments listed below with your
oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and your pulmonologists Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4011**] and Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] to follow up on your pneumonia and your chronic lung
problems.
We made the following changes to your medications:
1. ADDED moxifloxacin 400mg by mouth daily for 14 days (first
day = [**2146-10-23**], last day = [**2146-11-5**])
2. ADDED albuterol nebulizer once every 6 hours as needed for
wheezing or shortness of breath
Please see your doctor if you develop increased swelling or pain
in your Achilles tendons while you are on Moxifloxacin, as this
could be a side effect of the medication.
Followup Instructions:
Department: PULMONOLOGY
When: Monday, [**2146-11-7**] at 3:10 PM
With: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4011**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Building: [**Hospital6 **] [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT
When: THURSDAY [**2146-11-3**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7779**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT
When: THURSDAY [**2146-11-3**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9574**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2146-11-3**] at 10:30 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6543**], MD [**0-0-**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
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icd9cm
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29,426
| 168,380
|
34371
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2126-3-27**] Discharge Date: [**2126-3-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-1-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**]
Chief Complaint:
Whole body pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement; percutaneous nephrostomy
History of Present Illness:
62 year-old male with a history of CVA and neurogenic bladder
now with suprapubic tube, also s/p colostomy and transverse
myeltitis. Had fever at NH this AM, sent to normal [**First Name3 (LF) 159**]
appointment and was found to be moaning and in pain. With
diffuse pain. Sent to ED, found to hypotensive and tachycardic.
Spanish speaking only. In ED c/o L buttock pain and does have
a sacral decubitus.
In the ED, VS 54/40, 105-111, 99.5, 16, 100/3-4L (not
necessarily needing O2). Got Vanc/Zosyn and LIJ sepsis line. He
recd 2L of IVF and the SBP came up. Total IVF in ED was 4L NS.
He also was noted to have [**First Name3 (LF) **] in stoma, so CT was obtained and
surgery saw him. CT abdomen shows no bowel pathology, no e/o
ischemic colitis but did have a suprapubic tube at his left
ureter, with increased hydronephrosis on that side. [**First Name3 (LF) 159**] was
consulted and replaced the tube. Will likely need percutaneous
tube per [**First Name3 (LF) 159**] so IR should be contact[**Name (NI) **].
Upon arrival to the MICU, patient follows commands and is
oriented. Interview was via a telephonic Spanish interpreter.
Denies pain, headache, CP/SOB, abd pain/N/V. States that the
morning of admission he felt 'weak in his whole body' and had
some lightheadedness so he was sent to the ED from [**Name (NI) 159**].
Denies any pain, fevers, chills, changes in his colostomy or
urostomy output, poor appetite or decreased oral intake.
Discussed findings on CT and concern that he may need a
percutaneous nephrostomy. He states understanding and that he
has had similar things in the past.
Past Medical History:
s/p CVA x 2; residual LE weakness R > L
Neurogenic bladder s/p suprapubic cath
Recurrent UTIs with Klebsiella/Pseudomonas & Entercoccus
Non-hodgkins Marginal Zone Lymphoma of the left orbit Dx in 03
(s/p R-CHOP x 6 cycles)
Bells Palsy
BPH (patient denies)
Hypertension
Partial Bowel obstruction s/p colostomy
Hepatitis C
Cryoglobulinemia
SLE with transverse myelitis, anti-dsDNA Ab+
Insulin Dependant Diabetic
Fungal Esophagitis
Vasculitis
Polyneuropathy
Social History:
Lives in a nursing home since [**3-9**]. Denies smoking, ETOH, drug
use. Has sister close by ([**Name (NI) 79061**]) who he is close to. Is a
Jehova's Witness and in the past did not agree to [**Name (NI) **]
transfusions. Minimial ambulation, and requires both a walker
and assistance.
Family History:
Non-Contributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
VS 96.9, 87, 180/89, 14 and 97/2L
GENERAL: Mildly diaphoretic, sleepy but easily awakens to loud
voice
HEENT: Diaphoretic, R facial droop, PERRL, EOMI
CARDIAC: RRR without M/G/R
LUNG: CTAB without W/W/R
ABDOMEN: Active bowel sounds, large midline scar, ostomy with
brown output, red/pink ostomy; suprapubic catheter draining pink
tinged urine; no abdominal pain
EXT: WWP, dopplerable pulses, no edema
NEURO: CN II-XII intact except R facial droop; decreased SCM
strength; strength UE 4/5 L and [**5-7**] R
DERM: buttocks decubitus ulcer
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM WBC-15.1* RBC-4.22* HGB-11.3* HCT-34.1*
MCV-81* MCH-26.9* MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.8* NEUTS-82.6* LYMPHS-9.4*
MONOS-5.8 EOS-1.9 BASOS-0.3
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM GLUCOSE-181* UREA N-11 CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-134
POTASSIUM-3.1* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-10
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM LIPASE-102*
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-90 TOT
BILI-1.1
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-1.5*
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM CORTISOL-8.9
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM CRP-68.7*
[**2126-3-27**] 12:00PM PT-14.9* PTT-33.9 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2126-3-27**] 11:30AM LACTATE-2.7*
[**2126-3-27**] 03:47PM URINE [**Month/Day/Year 3143**]-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2126-3-27**] 03:47PM URINE RBC->50 WBC->50 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
urine culture: gram negative rods; speciation pending.
CT abdomen
1. Left hydronephrosis and hydroureter, with associated
perinephric stranding and apparent delayed contrast excretion
from the left kidney. The suprapubic catheter tip terminates in
the distal left ureter, which may be related to the the
hydroureteronephrosis.
2. Cholelithiasis, without evidence for cholecystitis.
3. Unchanged appearance of right upper quadrant diverting
colostomy, with
post-surgical changes in the pelvis. The visualized loops of
small and large bowel appear normal. There is no evidence of
bowel ischemia or inflammation.
CXR: PICC line slightly too deep RA/prox RV. Per Radiology
attending, pulled back 5cm. Per radiology attending and PICC
line nurse, no repeat Xray warranted.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 62 yo male with neurogenic bladder and suprapubic
cath, multiple past UTIs and urosepsis presenting urosepsis and
L kidney obstruction.
# Urosepsis: Patient was initially hypotense to the 50's,
treated with aggressive hydration, CVL placement, vancomycin,
zosyn. He was briefly admitted to the MICU. Interventional
radiology found that his suprapubic catheter had migrated to
obstruct his L ureter. They placed a L nephrostomy tube with
drainage of a large amt of urine, and replaced his suprapubic
tube. He rapidly improved with complete resolution of his
hypotension, renal failure, and symptoms. He should finish a
14-day course of zosyn for gram negative UTI. He will be seen
in [**Month/Day/Year **] for removal of his nephrostomy tube. If he has [**Month/Day/Year **]
clots, the suprapubic tube should be hand irrigated.
# Elevated [**Month/Day/Year **] Pressure: After resuscitation, the patient was
found to have elevated [**Month/Day/Year **] pressures in the 150s-160s sytolic.
On discharge his BP was noted to be 185/100, asymptomatic. We
recommend that his BP be re-checked at the nursing home as he
will likely need to start an anti-hypertensive. However, given
his past h/o of diagnosis and that he is asymptomatic with these
high [**Month/Day/Year **] pressures, he likely has chronic hypertension, which
will need periodic monitoring.
# Acute renal failure: obstructive; improved with IVF and with
nephrostomy tube.
# Leg pain: continued on home regimen.
# DM: lantus + SSI.
# Decubitus Ulcer: stage II, not infected..
- Wound care consult
- Continue Zinc / Vitamin C
# SLE / Vasculitis: Patient admitted with chronic steroids,
presumedly for his autoimmune illness. Continued on Prednisone
10mg. he needs f/u in Rheumatology. Please arrange for this at
[**Hospital1 1501**].
# H/o CVA: Continued Statin
# Access: had a L IJ placed; removed. PICC line placed on [**3-29**]
Medications on Admission:
Omeprazole 20mg daily
Senna 2 TAB PO HS
Insulin SC Sliding Scale & Fixed Dose
Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain or fever > 101
Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY
Gabapentin 1200mg TID
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Calcium 600mg +D3 [**Hospital1 **]
PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY
Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg PO DAILY
Nortriptyline 25 mg PO HS
Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY
Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID
Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
Doxycycline 100mg [**Hospital1 **] (started [**3-26**])
MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] 30mg Q8H
Percocet 1-2 tabs q4 hours prn breakthrough pain
Discharge Medications:
1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
3. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg/5 mL (1,250 mg/5 mL) Suspension
Sig: Two (2) PO BID (2 times a day).
14. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
15. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
16. Zosyn 4.5 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous every
eight (8) hours for 12 days.
17. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eighteen (18)
Units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
18. Insulin Aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Subcutaneous QIDACHS: per sliding scale.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Healthcare-[**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
urosepsis
Discharge Condition:
good.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with a malfunction of your
suprapubic catheter and with infection. You had a revision of
your suprapubic catheter and had a nephrostomy tube placed with
good effect. You will need to complete a 14-day course of
antibiotics.
If you have fevers, chills, decreased output from your urostomy
tube, or any other worrisome symptoms, then please seek medical
attention.
Followup Instructions:
with your PCP at the nursing home. With your rheumatologist in
the next month
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] UNIT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] Date/Time:[**2126-5-8**]
10:00
|
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|
2517, 2806
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,680
| 164,173
|
46266+58890
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2142-5-6**] Discharge Date:
Service: MED
This is a partial discharge summary of the Intensive Care
Unit hospital course.
CHIEF COMPLAINT: GI bleed.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 81-year-old female
with history of diastolic congestive heart failure,
hypertension, temporal arteritis, chronic renal
insufficiency, and peripheral vascular disease, who presented
with painless bright red blood per rectum. The patient
stated that she woke up at 2 a.m. on the day of admission to
go to the bathroom. After urinating she noted that the
toilet bowl was filled with bright red blood with some blood
clots. The patient's niece brought her to the Emergency
Department. She denied any abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting,
fevers, chills, chest pain, dizziness, palpitations, or
lightheadedness. She has never had bright red blood per
rectum before.
She has had a colonoscopy previously, which showed
diverticulosis. She has no history of GI bleed. She has not
had any weight loss, melena, change in bowel habits.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: CHF with diastolic dysfunction with an
ejection fraction of 70 percent in [**2139**].
Hypertension.
Peripheral vascular disease, status post aortofemoral bypass.
Temporal arteritis.
Chronic renal insufficiency with baseline creatinine of 1.5
to 2.5.
Hypothyroidism.
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
Hypercholesterolemia.
Diabetes mellitus type 2.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease complicated by Barrett's
esophagus.
Gout.
Macular degeneration.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Aspirin 325 mg daily.
2. Protonix 40 mg daily.
3. Prednisone 5 mg daily.
4. Levoxyl 50 mcg daily.
5. Tramadol 50 mg p.o. q.4-6h. prn.
6. Dulcolax 10 mg daily.
7. Calcium acetate 667 mg t.i.d.
8. Epogen 10,000 units q week.
9. Tylenol number 3 1-2 tablets p.o. q.6h. prn.
10. Hydralazine 25 mg p.o. q6.
11. Calcitriol 0.25 q.d.
12. Toprol XL 150 mg daily.
13. Gabapentin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s.
14. Insulin 70/30 26 units q.a.m.
15. NPH insulin 4 units q.p.m.
16. Zestril 10 mg daily.
17. Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.a.m.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She quit smoking tobacco 10 years ago. She
has a 40 pack year history of smoking. She rarely drinks
alcohol. No history of IV drug use. She lives at home
alone.
INITIAL EXAM IN THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT: Temperature 97.9,
heart rate 72, blood pressure 180/54, respiratory rate 16,
and oxygen saturation 96 percent on room air. General:
Elderly female lying in bed in no acute distress. HEENT:
Extraocular muscles are intact. Pupils are equal, round, and
reactive to light. No JVD, moist mucosal membranes.
Cardiovascular examination: Regular, rate, and rhythm,
normal S1, S2, 3/6 systolic ejection murmur radiating to the
carotids. Lungs: Bibasilar crackles. Abdomen is soft,
nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. No external
hemorrhoids. Extremities: Warm, 1plus lower extremity
pitting edema, chronic venous stasis changes with mild
erythema over both anterior shins. Neurologic examination:
Alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through
XII are intact bilaterally.
INITIAL LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 11.1,
hematocrit 39.4, platelets 390. Sodium 141, potassium 4.6,
BUN 60, creatinine 1.7, INR 1.0. PTT 24.5.
Chest x-ray showed no pneumonia, congestive heart failure,
mild cardiomegaly with a left ventricular configuration.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular
response. In the Emergency Department the patient developed
atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response resulting
in hypotension with systolic blood pressures in the 80s and
90s. The patient was symptomatic with lightheadedness and
dizziness. Attempts were made to slow her rate with IV
Lopressor, so when her rate did not respond, electrical
cardioversion was attempted with 200, 300, and then 360
joules without success. Her rate was eventually slowed to
the 110-120 range with IV Lopressor.
Upon transfer to the Intensive Care Unit, the patient again
developed rapid atrial fibrillation with heart rate in the
130s to 140s. She was given 15 mg of IV diltiazem, which
showed her rate into the 60s and 70s, and converted her into
normal sinus rhythm. The patient was continued on her
outpatient dose of Lopressor dosed 3x a day with 50 mg/dose,
and she remained well rate controlled throughout the
remainder of her ICU stay. As at the time of transfer to the
medical floor, she had been in normal sinus rhythm for
approximately 24 hours. The patient was not anticoagulated
given her recent GI bleed. In addition, the patient has
reportedly refused anticoagulation in the past as an
outpatient for her paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. As in the
time of discharge to the medical floor, the patient was
restarted on 81 mg of aspirin daily to decrease her risk of
stroke.
Bright red blood per rectum. During her Emergency Department
stay, the patient had another witnessed episode of bright red
blood per rectum that was again painless. The patient's
hematocrit dropped from 39 to 31, and she had no further
episodes of bright red blood per rectum throughout the
remainder of her Intensive Care Unit stay. Given the
presentation of the patient's bleeding, the etiology of her
bright red blood per rectum was felt to be due to
diverticulosis, versus AVM, versus malignancy. The patient
was seen by Gastroenterology, and underwent a colonoscopy,
which revealed diverticular disease and one nonbleeding
arteriovenous malformation, which was cauterized. There was
no obvious site to explain the patient's bright red blood per
rectum, however, it is felt that her bleeding episode was
most consistent with a diverticular bleed.
Anemia. The patient has a baseline anemia with a hematocrit
that had been around 30 for the past several months. This is
presumably secondary to her renal disease as she is on Epogen
as an outpatient. Her colonoscopy was negative for any
malignancy, however, given her history of Barrett's
esophagus, she should have an outpatient EGD as surveillance
for esophageal malignancy. She was continued on her PPI
during this admission.
Diastolic dysfunction. The patient has a history of
congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of 70
percent and mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The
patient's Lasix was initially held during her fluid
resuscitation, however, on the day of transfer from the ICU
to the medical floor, the patient was clinically fluid
overloaded, and was given a dose of 40 mg of IV Lasix. She
was also restarted on her outpatient cardiac medications and
diuretic.
Temporal arteritis. The patient was asymptomatic and was
continued on her suppressive dose of prednisone 5 mg daily.
Hypertension. The patient was mildly hypertensive during her
ICU stay with blood pressures in the 140s-170s as her
antihypertensives were held during fluid resuscitation. At
the time of her transfer out of the Intensive Care Unit, she
was restarted on her lisinopril and hydralazine.
Hypothyroidism. The patient has a history of hypothyroidism
and was admitted on 50 mcg of Levoxyl daily. The patient's
TSH was slightly elevated at 8, however, given her atrial
fibrillation with rapid ventricular response, this dose was
not increased. It is also felt that this elevation may have
been due to stress given her GI bleeding and rapid Afib. The
patient's TSH should be checked as an outpatient 4-6 weeks
after discharge as her dose of Levoxyl may need to be
increased.
Code status. The patient's code status is do not
resuscitate/do not intubate.
The remainder of this discharge summary will be dictated by
the intern on the medicine floor.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 18138**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18139**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-5-10**] 13:56:21
T: [**2142-5-10**] 14:25:10
Job#: [**Job Number **]
Name: [**Known lastname 15687**],[**Known firstname 2219**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15688**]
Admission Date: [**2142-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2142-5-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-1-31**] Sex: F
Service: MED
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4656**]
Chief Complaint:
GIB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
electrical cardioversion for afib with fast ventricular response
colonoscopy with arteriovenous malformation cauterized
History of Present Illness:
please refer to previous d/c summary
Past Medical History:
please refer to previous d/c summary
Social History:
please refer to previous d/c summary
Family History:
please refer to previous d/c summary
Physical Exam:
please refer to previous d/c summary
Pertinent Results:
please refer to previous d/c summary
Brief Hospital Course:
please refer to previous d/c summary, pt remain stable, walked
with PT, ambulating well, no further bleeding episodes, HCT
stable at discharge. Pt d/cd on [**5-11**].
Medications on Admission:
please refer to previous d/c summary
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a
day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Calcium Acetate (Phos Binder) 667 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QD (once a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Hydralazine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a
day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a
day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Insulin NPH-Regular Human Rec 70-30 unit/mL Syringe Sig:
Twenty Six (26) U Subcutaneous qam.
Disp:*30 prefilled syringe* Refills:*2*
13. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Insulin NPH/Reg 70-30 InnoLet 70-30 unit/mL Syringe Sig:
Four (4) U Subcutaneous qpm.
Disp:*30 prefilled syringe* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 42**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. CHF: Diastolic dysfunction,
2. Diabetes mellitus type 2 on insulin.
3. Hypertension
4. PAD, status post A-fem bypass in [**2134**].
5. Bilateral double renal arteries with left renal artery
stenosis.
6. Hypothyroidism.
7. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
8. Status post cholecystectomy in [**2140-10-30**].
9. Temporal arteritis.
10.Hypercholesterolemia.
11.GERD.
12.Barrett's esophagus.
13.Chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of
1.5-2.5.
14.Macular degeneration.
15.Gout.
16. GIB due to AVM
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 233**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Please call your doctor or go to ED if has more episodes of
bleeding per rectum, or any other concerning symptoms. Please
take all your medication as directed. We have increased your
thyroid dosage from 50 to 75mcg.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for appt in 1wk.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 282**] SURGERY Where: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 282**]
SURGERY Date/Time:[**2142-5-15**] 1:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4877**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 189**]
CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1849**] Date/Time:[**2142-7-9**] 2:20
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 46**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4657**] MD [**MD Number(1) 4346**]
Completed by:[**2142-5-11**]
|
[
"446.5",
"428.33",
"562.12",
"272.0",
"427.31",
"274.9",
"428.0",
"593.9",
"569.84"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.61",
"45.23",
"45.43"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10957, 11014
|
8918, 9086
|
8429, 8551
|
11570, 11578
|
8857, 8895
|
11942, 12578
|
8747, 8785
|
9173, 10934
|
11035, 11549
|
9112, 9150
|
3467, 8369
|
11602, 11919
|
8800, 8838
|
8386, 8391
|
8579, 8617
|
3084, 3449
|
8639, 8677
|
8693, 8731
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,225
| 133,745
|
29666
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2167-1-22**] Discharge Date: [**2167-2-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-11-30**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Codeine / Ativan
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**]
Chief Complaint:
Cardiopulmonary arrest
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Tracheostomy and G-tube on [**2167-2-5**]
L PICC on [**2167-1-27**]
History of Present Illness:
This is an 81 y/o female with history of obesity, HTN, IDDM, who
presented to the ED with cardiac arrest after having a witnessed
collapse earlier today. Per daughter, patient was doing well at
her baseline until yesterday night, when patient was in the
bathroom to take her insulin. Her daughter went into the
bathroom to administer the insulin when all of a sudden the
patient fell backwards and collapsed (she was sitting on the
toilet). EMS was activated, who upon arrival found the patient
to be asystolic. CPR was initiated and recheck of the rhythm
revealed bradycardia and hypotension. She was intubated in the
field and brought to the ED at [**Hospital1 18**].
.
On arrival to the ED here, SBP's were in the 60's and pulses
were thready. Initial vent settings were AC 400x16, FiO2 100%,
PEEP 5 with ABG of 7.17/99/85/38. She received 3 L NS in the ED.
Dopamine gtt was started with response to SBP's in the 110's,
dopamine was attempted to be weaned off, however pt's BP fell
off dopamine so it was restarted. A right femoral CVL was
placed. Pt was given 2 gm of CTX and 500 mg of Azithromycin for
consolidation seen in LUL. CXR also demonstrated a low ETT,
which was pulled back appropriately. CTA negative for PE. CT
torso significant for LUL consolidation only. CT spine clear.
.
Per family, the pt had GI symptoms of primarily diarrhea last
week, without any fevers, abd pain, n/v. This had resolved, but
for the last two days, the pt had been complaining of SOB,
primarily difficulty breathing when laying down (+orthopnea,
+PND). No chest pain, LH/dizziness, diaphoresis. No prior h/o
lung disease or cardiac history. Has not had these symptoms
previously.
Past Medical History:
1. HTN
2. DM - on insulin
3. Lymphoma, s/p chemotherapy several years ago and s/p XRT
[**11-12**] (unclear where radiation was targeted to) - followed at
[**Hospital1 2025**]\
4. Glaucoma
5. Cataracts, baseline anisocoria (R pupil<L pupil)
Social History:
Lives at home with her daughter, at baseline very active. No
tobacoo/EtOH/illicits. Receives medical care primarily from B&W
and [**Hospital1 2025**].
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission
VS: Tc 99.7, BP 101/57, HR 76, RR 28, SaO2 100% on AC 400 x 28,
FiO2 50%, PEEP 10
General: Intubated, withdraws to painful stimuli, ETT in place
HEENT: NC/AT, right pupil pinpoint, left pupil 3 mm, both
non-reactive to light. Dried blood in mouth and on tongue. ETT
in place.
Neck: supple, unable to determine JVD given thickness of neck
Chest: decreased BS over bases b/l, coarse rhonchi b/l
CV: RRR, s1 s2 normal, no m/g/r
Abd: obese, NT, NABS
Ext: trace edema b/l, warm extremities
Neuro: Sedated, withdraws to pain but not arousable to voice.
Does not follow commands. Anisocoria of pupils (?new) with no
reactivity. +extensor responses b/l. Moving all four
extremities.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Laboratories:
[**2167-1-21**] 08:05PM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-4.78 Hgb-14.0 Hct-43.9
MCV-92 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-282
[**2167-1-22**] 02:17AM BLOOD Neuts-91.0* Lymphs-4.8* Monos-3.9 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.2
.
[**2167-1-22**] 02:17AM BLOOD Glucose-284* UreaN-39* Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-34* AnGap-14
[**2167-1-22**] 02:17AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.3
[**2167-1-22**] 02:17AM BLOOD ALT-68* AST-47* LD(LDH)-344* CK(CPK)-358*
AlkPhos-124* Amylase-59 TotBili-0.4
.
[**2167-1-21**] 08:05PM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.1
.
Discharge Laboratories:
[**2167-2-6**] 01:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.46* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.1*
MCV-87 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-253
.
[**2167-2-6**] 01:50AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-141
K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
[**2167-2-6**] 01:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1
.
[**2167-2-6**] 01:50AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
.
[**2167-2-5**] 09:05PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.7 Rates-12/ Tidal V-400
PEEP-8 FiO2-50 pO2-112* pCO2-46* pH-7.45 calTCO2-33* Base XS-6
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
.
CT Torso ([**2167-1-21**])
1. Traumatic stranding anterior to thyroid. No fractures.
2. Extremely limited examination due to habitus and patient
positioning. No central pulmonary embolism or definite aortic
dissection.
3. Left lobe consolidations suggestive of aspiration. Right
large pleural effusion and associated atelectasis.
4. Small amount of free fluid around the gallbladder, liver, and
in the pancreas, likely from fluid overload.
5. 4.7 cm exophytic round lesion adjacent to the left aspect of
the lower uterine segment ? cervical fibroid. Followup
imaging/ultrasound recommended when the patient is more stable.
6. Gallstones.
7. Left adrenal indeterminate lesion, 2 cm. This can be further
evaluated with dedicated adrenal CT scan with washout study
8. Left kidney indeterminate lesion, 2.2 cm, which can also be
evaluated at time of adrenal CT.
.
TTE ([**2167-1-22**])
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF
70%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There are three aortic
valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area
1.2-1.9cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Tricuspid regurgitation is present but cannot be
quantified. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
Chest ([**2167-2-6**])
Comparison with [**2-5**] at 14:12 hours. The tracheostomy tube
terminates 6 cm above the carina. Again there is a suggestion of
lucency within the right paratracheal region, which may
represent a small amount of air within the mediastinum. The
mediastinum remains widened. There is no pneumothorax. The left
PICC line projects over the junction of the brachiocephalic
veins. There is a stable small right pleural effusion, and mild
pulmonary edema. The cardiac contour is stable. Clinical
correlation regarding the widened mediastinum is recommended,
and a CT could be performed if clinically indicated.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Cardiopulmonary arrest - EMS notes indicated that the patient
was found with agonal breathing, but initially in sinus
bradycardia at a rate of @ 34 with a palpable pulse. An oral
airway was placed and she was ventilated. However, she
subsequently lost her pulse, and CPR was initiated. The etiology
of her cardiopulmonary arrest was unclear. [**Name2 (NI) 227**] her infiltrate
by chest X-ray, as well as the reports by EMS, a primary
respiratory event is likely. A primary cardiac event was felt
unlikely. There was no evidence of ischemia by cardiac
biomarkers. There was no evidence of pulmonary embolus by CT
angiography. Blood glucose was 211 in field. There was no
evidence of adrenal insufficiency by cosyntropin stimulation
testing. The patient had no further episodes of arrest during
the admission.
.
# Respiratory failure - Patient was intubated during her
cardiopulmonary arrest. She received a of 7 day course of
vancomycin, cefepime, and flagyl for a left upper lobe
infiltrate on chest X-ray. After a prolonged intubation, she
remained difficult to wean from mechanical ventilation. Her
rapid shallow breathing indexes remained between 250-300.
Although she was not previously known to have lung disease, she
had evidence of chronic CO2 retention. She had previously
received radiation to the chest for lympthoma. A bronchoscopoy
during this admission demonstrated tracheomalacia. Decision was
made to pursue tracheostomy. This was initially planned by the
interventional pulmonary service, but was ultimately performed
by surgery on [**2167-2-6**] due to her body habitus. She was discharged
to an acute care facility for weaning from mechanical
ventilation.
.
# Atrial tachycardia - Patient was noted to have paroxysms of
atrial tachycardia during this hospitalization. Her rate
averaged in the 130s during these episodes. She tolerated the
tachycardia with stable blood pressures. She was initially
started on metoprolol 75 TID. Given her respiratory status,
diltiazem was started with the goal of weaning down her
metoprolol. She was discharged with plans to complete this
transition at her acute care facility.
.
# Alkalosis - She was noted to have a transient alkalosis in the
setting of lasix diuresis. This improved after cessation of
diuresis.
.
# Elevated transaminases - She had a mild elevation in her
transaminases on admission, felt likely to reflect hepatic
ischemia in setting of hypotension during her cardiopulmonary
arrest.
.
# Glaucoma - she was continued on her home regimen of eye drops.
.
# Diabetes - she was initially on subcutaneous insulin. However,
she was placed on an insulin drip for tighter glucose control
during her tracheostomy and gastric tube placement. She was
transitioned back to subcutaneous insulin prior to discharge,
with instructions to follow her blood glucose closely, and
titrate her insulin regimen as needed.
.
# F/E/N - She received tubefeeds as Promote, 60cc/hr. This was
initially provided via an OG tube, but transitioned to her
G-tube prior to discharge.
.
# Prophylaxis - She received subcutaneous heparin for DVT
prophylaxis and an H2 antagonist for GI prophylaxis. She was
also maintained on aspiration precautions.
.
# Access - A left-sided PICC was placed by interventional
radiology on [**2167-1-27**].
.
# Code - FULL (confirmed with daughter, HCP)
.
# Communication - with daughter [**Name (NI) **]
Medications on Admission:
1. Lisinopril 40
2. Glyburide 10 [**Hospital1 **]
3. Lasix 40
4. Nifedipine XL 90
5. Atenolol 50
6. Humulin 60 units qAM, 40 units qPM (uncertain of doses)
7. Lipitor 10
8. Multiple eye gtt
9. Ambien 5 hs
10. Remeron 15 daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
2. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: 4-6 Puffs
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
3. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
4. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
5. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for agitation.
6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed.
7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 5000 (5000) U
Injection TID (3 times a day).
8. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day).
10. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
11. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
12. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
13. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Twenty
Two (22) units Subcutaneous twice a day: please give qAM and
qhs.
14. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Cartridge [**Last Name (STitle) **]: AS
DIRECTED Subcutaneous QACHS: Sliding scale, fingersticks:
0-60 1 amp D50
61-150 0 units
151-200 2 untis
201-250 4 units
251-300 6 units
301-350 8 units
351-400 10 units
> 400 contact MD.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **]- [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p asystolic cardiac arrest
Respiratory failure
s/p tracheostomy and G-tube placement
Pneumonia
Atrial tachycardia
Discharge Condition:
good, stable on ventilator
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your medications as prescribed. Please
attend all of your follow up appointments.
.
If you experience shortness of breath, chest pain, fever >101,
or other concerning symptoms, please call your doctor or go to
the ER.
Followup Instructions:
You will be transferred to a facility which will manage your
ventilator.
You should follow-up with your primary care physician: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD on [**2167-2-26**] at 11:15 AM. His phone number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 18745**].
Completed by:[**2167-2-9**]
|
[
"428.0",
"V10.79",
"518.84",
"V15.3",
"785.51",
"486",
"211.1",
"427.0",
"519.19",
"250.00",
"276.3",
"V58.67",
"401.9",
"348.1",
"278.00",
"365.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"43.41",
"43.11",
"33.22",
"31.1",
"96.72",
"96.6",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11963, 12030
|
6532, 9912
|
323, 392
|
12190, 12219
|
3278, 6509
|
12505, 12817
|
2540, 2558
|
10188, 11940
|
12051, 12169
|
9938, 10165
|
12243, 12482
|
2573, 3259
|
261, 285
|
420, 2093
|
2115, 2356
|
2372, 2524
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,021
| 141,340
|
13228
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2178-5-13**] Discharge Date: [**2178-5-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2110-7-7**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Redo sternotomy, Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 5 (LIMA>LAD,
SVG>OM1>diag, SVG>OM2, SVG>PDA) [**5-14**]
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) **] is a 67 year old male with progressive dyspnea on
exertion since [**Month (only) 404**] with intermittent chest pain. Transferred
from outside hospital after undergoing cardiac cath which
revealed severe 3 vessel coronary disease.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Perpheral vascular disease
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Arthritis
s/p hernia repair
s/p multi trauma (man v trolley) 26 yrs ago with median
sternotomy s/p multiple shoulder surgeries
s/p subclavian artery clot removal
s/p bilateral knee pain
chronic back pain
Social History:
Retired from [**Company 2318**] since trauma. Stopped smoking 21 yrs ago after
2-3ppd x 30yrs. Admits to rare alcohol use.
Family History:
Mother with MI at age 43 but died at age 79.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 58 20 160/89 5'9" 220lbs
General: No acute distress
Skin: Healed sternotomy incision with multiple areas on calves
that appeared to be well-healed
HEENT: Unremarkable
Neck: Supple, thick neck with full range of motion
Chest: Clear to auscultation bilaterally but distant
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm without murmurs
Abd: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, +bowel sounds
Ext: Warm, well-perfused, -edema, multiple large varicosities on
legs
Neuro: Grossly [**Company 5235**], alert and oriented x 3
Pertinent Results:
[**2178-5-14**] Echo: Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in
the left atrial appendage. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 - 50 %). with normal free
wall contractility. There are simple atheroma in the descending
thoracic [**Month/Day/Year 5236**]. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened .
No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
moderately thickened. Torn mitral chordae are present, and seem
to be on both the anterior and posterior leaflets. No mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Post-CPB: Patient is AV-paced, on no infusions. Preserved
biventricular systolic fxn.
No AI, no MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5235**].
[**2178-5-13**] 08:10PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-4.15* Hgb-12.4* Hct-35.8*
MCV-86 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-283
[**2178-5-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.8*
MCV-88 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-317
[**2178-5-13**] 08:10PM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2178-5-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD PT-14.6* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2178-5-13**] 08:10PM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2178-5-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2178-5-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-31 LD(LDH)-301* AlkPhos-72
TotBili-0.7
[**2178-5-18**] 05:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Mg-2.5
Brief Hospital Course:
As mentioned in the HPI, Mr. [**Known lastname **] was transferred from an
outside hospital after cardiac cath revealed three vessel and
left main disease. Upon admission he was medically managed and
underwent pre-operative work-up. He was brought to the operating
room on [**5-14**] where he received a coronary artery bypass graft x
5. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following
surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring
in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was weaned from
sedation, awoke neurologically [**Month/Day (2) 5235**] and extubated. On post-op
day one he was transferred to the telemetry floor for further
care. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed per
protocol. On post-op day two he had an episode of rapid atrial
fibrillation and responded well to beta blockers. He remained in
sinus rhythm for the rest of his hospital course and recovered
well while working with physical therapy. He was discharged home
on post-op day six with the appropriate medications and
follow-up appointments.
Medications on Admission:
Meds at home: Propanolol 160mg daily, Lipitor 10mg daily,
Tramadol 1-2 tabs every 6hrs, HCTZ 25mg daily, Gabapentin 400mg
daily, Ketoprofen 50mg q6hrs, Tizandine 8mg daily,
Cyclobenzaprine 10mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN, Pantoprazole 40mg daily
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 932**] Area VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease status post redo sternotomy, Coronary
Artery Bypass Graft x 5
Hypertension
Perpheral vascular disease
Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Arthritis
s/p hernia repair
s/p multi trauma (man v trolley) 26 yrs ago with median
sternotomy s/p multiple shoulder surgeries
s/p subclavian artery clot removal
chronic back pain
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or
swimming
Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased
pain
Report any fever greater than 101
Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5
pounds in a week
No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions
No driving for approximately one month, and while taking
narcotics
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Wound check appointment [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 as instructed by nurse
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**])
Sternal Precautions
No lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
No driving for 1 month and off narcotics
Cardipulmonary Assessment
Wound Care
Medication Compliance
Follow up appointment compliance
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**])
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8579**] (cardiologist)in 1 week
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 40075**] (primary care)in [**3-17**] weeks
Please call for appointments
Completed by:[**2178-5-18**]
|
[
"V15.82",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"443.9",
"427.31",
"600.00",
"293.9",
"E935.2",
"276.8",
"285.9",
"427.1",
"E878.2",
"997.1",
"716.90",
"724.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"36.15",
"36.14"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4563, 4626
|
3211, 4273
|
340, 445
|
5004, 5010
|
1771, 3188
|
5860, 6119
|
1184, 1230
|
4647, 4983
|
4299, 4540
|
5034, 5837
|
1245, 1752
|
281, 302
|
473, 732
|
754, 1028
|
1044, 1168
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,266
| 173,215
|
8680+8681
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2182-2-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-2-28**] Sex: M
Service: [**Location (un) **]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 68 year old
male with a history of coronary artery disease, peripheral
vascular disease, diabetes mellitus, end-stage renal disease
and chronic atrial fibrillation who presented with a fall,
contusion and fever. His history per [**Hospital 228**] health care
proxy, [**Name (NI) 7019**] [**Name (NI) 30420**].
The patient had an unwitnessed fall heard by Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) 30420**] on
[**2-9**], and was found on the floor alert, but mildly confused.
The patient states that his confusion did not last very long.
He is generally without complaints of pain but was noted to
have poor p.o. intake. Today, he had a second unwitnessed
but overheard fall, was alert but confused and complained of
pain in his right hand. The patient remained confused for
hours and was thus brought to the Emergency Department.
In the Emergency Department, the patient was noted to be
febrile to 100.7 F.; he complains of increasing right hand
pain. The patient has a small amount of pus at the bottom of
his graft that was sent for a culture.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diabetes mellitus.
2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
3. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft in [**2164**]; status post myocardial infarction in
[**2173**] and [**2180**].
4. Congestive heart failure with a ejection fraction of 20%.
5. Atrial fibrillation.
6. Anemia.
7. Peripheral vascular disease.
8. Status post cerebrovascular accident.
9. Questionable protein S deficiency.
ALLERGIES: Doxycycline.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Enteric coated aspirin 325 q. day.
2. Lisinopril 5 q. day.
3. Imdur ER, 30 q. day.
4. Lopressor 100 twice a day.
5. Amiodarone 200 q. day.
6. Protonix 40 q. day.
7. Oxycodone SR 20 twice a day.
8. Digoxin 0.125 q. day.
9. Insulin subcutaneously NPH p.r.n. glucose greater than
200.
SOCIAL HISTORY: All that could be obtained was that alcohol
p.r.n. and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7019**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 30420**] is the [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature was 100.7
F.; heart rate 85, ranging 82 to 95; blood pressure was
106/37; respiratory rate 18; 96 to 99% on two liters. In
general, the patient was oriented to [**Hospital1 **] and was in
moderate distress. Could not follow commands regularly.
HEENT was dry mucous membranes. Pupils equal, round and
reactive to light. Neck supple. Chest: Coarse breath
sounds bilaterally. Cardiovascular is regular rate with no
murmurs. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities
with left graft with no bruits, no pulse in graft. Left hand
is red, tender, with sensation intact. Right radial pulse is
palpable.
LABORATORY: Pertinent labs on admission were lactate of 2.1.
CBC with white blood cell count 16.4 with 87% neutrophils,
zero percent bands. Left hand x-ray showed no osteo, no
fractures.
Chest x-ray was positive for congestive heart failure and a
retrocardiac opacity.
Graft ultrasound showed no fluid pockets, no flow,
noncompressible.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITALIZATION COURSE:
1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient had sepsis secondary to
an infected AV graft. The patient's AV graft was removed on
[**2182-2-11**], and the patient was found to have both a clot and
an infection at the AV graft site. This infection later
turned out to be Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.
The patient was sent to the Medical Intensive Care Unit after
graft removal because of rising oxygen requirements.
Additionally, the patient's left hand film on [**2-11**] was
negative for a fracture or osteomyelitis. The patient had an
MRI of his hand which was also negative for osteomyelitis but
positive for cellulitis and a nonspecific fluid collection
over the first and second digits. The patient's OR graft
tissue and blood cultures last on [**2-10**], were both showing
Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.
The patient was originally treated with Vancomycin, however,
when sensitivities came back, the patient was switched to
Oxicillin 2 grams intravenously q. six. On the 16th, the
decision was made to push Cefazolin one gram q. Hemodialysis,
because there were no sites left for a PICC line and if a
PICC line were placed, it would destroy the only AV graft
site available.
The patient had a transesophageal echocardiogram which was
negative for any vegetations during this hospitalization.
The patient also had an MRI of his left shoulder which was
negative for any osteomyelitis, however, imaging showed two
peripheral lung nodules which led to a chest CT scan which
showed multiple peripheral ill defined cavitary lesions
concerning for septic emboli. The appropriate Infectious
Disease regimen will be Cefazolin one gram intravenous q.
Hemodialysis for a total of four weeks until [**2-/2108**].
Infectious Disease signed off and stated that no Infectious
Disease follow-up is needed at this point in time.
2. END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE ON HEMODIALYSIS: The patient
had his AV graft removed in the Operating Room on [**2-11**]
secondary to infection and clot. Part of the AV graft
remains in the patient's arm. A temporary femoral Quinton
catheter was placed in the medical Intensive Care Unit and
was later removed once a tunnel catheter was placed on [**2-18**].
The patient was to continue hemodialysis three times a week
and continue calcium acetate. The Nephrology Service was
following throughout this hospitalization.
3. GENERALIZED TONIC/CLONIC SEIZURES: The patient had one
episode of a generalized tonic/clonic seizure in the setting
of sepsis. Neurologic and Infectious Disease both stated
that his lumbar puncture was not suspicious for a meningitis.
A head CT scan was done with no acute lesion. EEG was
non-specific.
The patient was loaded with intravenous Dilantin in the
Emergency Department and remained on Dilantin throughout the
majority of his hospitalization; however, at the end of the
hospitalization, the Dilantin was removed as Neurology
recommended no need to continue Dilantin for seizures in the
setting of sepsis. The patient should not be given any
Ativan, Haldol and morphine given his renal failure and
increasing sedation when any of these medications are given
for his agitation.
4. CARDIOVASCULAR / CORONARY: The patient had coronary
artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft. He
had a non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in the Medical
Intensive Care Unit with peak CKs of 184 and troponin T 0.21.
The patient was started on aspirin and once arriving to the
floor was started on a beta blocker and ACE inhibitor. His
blood pressure remained less than 130/80 on the floor.
PUMP: The patient has an ejection fraction of 20%. An ACE
inhibitor was started once the patient arrived on the floor.
The patient was getting dialysis for weight control. The
patient is to remain on two gram sodium diet.
RHYTHM: The patient has a history of atrial fibrillation on
Amiodarone. Per the patient's primary care physician the
patient is not to be anti-coagulated due to the increased
risk of bleeding and high risk of fall in this patient.
VALVES: The patient's transesophageal echocardiogram was
negative for any endocarditis.
5. INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS: The patient was
continued on a regular insulin sliding scale with
fingersticks consistently below 180.
6. PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE AND FOOT INFECTIONS: The
patient had a necrotic appearing fourth toe during this
hospitalization. Podiatry was following for this and stated
that there was no need for surgery at this point in time. A
foot x-ray was done which was questionable for osteomyelitis,
however, the Podiatry staff felt that this was not
osteomyelitis. Non-invasive imaging was performed to assess
lower extremity vasculature which were normal. The patient
is to have outpatient Podiatry follow-up in two weeks.
7. HEMATOLOGY: The patient, at one point in time, had
increased INR to 4.0 of unclear etiology. The patient's DIC
panel was negative. The patient was given 10 mg of vitamin K
subcutaneously and the patient's INR decreased to 1.3.
8. DERMATOLOGY: The patient had multiple papule like
lesions on his lower extremities. Dermatology was consulted
and biopsied these lower extremity lesions which were
eventually consistent with Kyrle's Disease. This disease is
associated with end-stage renal disease.
9. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: The patient had a
video swallowoing study during this hospitalization, which
showed minimal aspiration. Diet was recommended to be soft
solids with pills given in applesauce.
10. CONTACT: The [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy was [**Name (NI) 7019**]
[**Name (NI) 30420**].
11. ELEVATED LIVER FUNCTION TESTS: The patient had a right
upper quadrant tenderness on one day of his hospitalization
with an elevated GGT of 179. A right upper quadrant
ultrasound was done which was consistent with cholelithiasis
but no cholecystitis. The patient's liver function tests
trended down during this hospitalization and no further
imaging was needed.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition on
discharge was stable on room air to an acute care facility.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient will be discharged to an acute
care facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Infected arteriovenous graft status post removal.
2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
3. Generalized tonic/clonic seizure in the setting of
sepsis.
4. Congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of
20%.
5. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft.
6. Chronic atrial fibrillation.
7. Kyrle's Disease.
8. Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
9. Atrial fibrillation.
10. Delirium.
11. Cellulitis.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Calcium acetate, three tablets p.o. three times a day
with meals.
2. Docusate 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
3. Senna one tablet p.o. twice a day p.r.n.
4. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q. day.
6. Digoxin 125 micrograms p.o. q. day.
7. Ipratropium one nebulizer q. six hours.
8. Albuterol one nebulizer q. six hours.
9. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. twice a day.
10. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q. eight hours.
11. Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day.
12. Tylenol 325 mg one to two tablets p.o. q. four to six
hours p.r.n.
13. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q. day.
14. Sulfasolin 1 gram intravenously q. Hemodialysis to be
continued until 02/30/[**2182**].
15. Lidocaine patch to be applied to the left arm over 12
hours per day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10869**] on [**2182-3-4**],
who is his primary care physician.
2. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Podiatry,
[**2182-3-5**], at 09:00 a.m.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**]
Dictated By: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D.
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2182-2-20**] 16:34
T: [**2182-2-20**] 17:39
JOB#: [**Job Number 30421**]
Admission Date: [**2182-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2182-2-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-2-28**] Sex: M
Service: [**Location (un) **]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 68 year old
male with a history of coronary artery disease, peripheral
vascular disease, diabetes mellitus, end-stage renal disease
and chronic atrial fibrillation who presented with a fall,
contusion and fever. His history per [**Hospital 228**] health care
proxy, [**Name (NI) 7019**] [**Name (NI) 30420**].
The patient had an unwitnessed fall heard by Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) 30420**] on
[**2-9**], and was found on the floor alert, but mildly confused.
The patient states that his confusion did not last very long.
He is generally without complaints of pain but was noted to
have poor p.o. intake. Today, he had a second unwitnessed
but overheard fall, was alert but confused and complained of
pain in his right hand. The patient remained confused for
hours and was thus brought to the Emergency Department.
In the Emergency Department, the patient was noted to be
febrile to 100.7 F.; he complains of increasing right hand
pain. The patient has a small amount of pus at the bottom of
his graft that was sent for a culture.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diabetes mellitus.
2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
3. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft in [**2164**]; status post myocardial infarction in
[**2173**] and [**2180**].
4. Congestive heart failure with a ejection fraction of 20%.
5. Atrial fibrillation.
6. Anemia.
7. Peripheral vascular disease.
8. Status post cerebrovascular accident.
9. Questionable protein S deficiency.
ALLERGIES: Doxycycline.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Enteric coated aspirin 325 q. day.
2. Lisinopril 5 q. day.
3. Imdur ER, 30 q. day.
4. Lopressor 100 twice a day.
5. Amiodarone 200 q. day.
6. Protonix 40 q. day.
7. Oxycodone SR 20 twice a day.
8. Digoxin 0.125 q. day.
9. Insulin subcutaneously NPH p.r.n. glucose greater than
200.
SOCIAL HISTORY: All that could be obtained was that alcohol
p.r.n. and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7019**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 30420**] is the [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature was 100.7
F.; heart rate 85, ranging 82 to 95; blood pressure was
106/37; respiratory rate 18; 96 to 99% on two liters. In
general, the patient was oriented to [**Hospital1 **] and was in
moderate distress. Could not follow commands regularly.
HEENT was dry mucous membranes. Pupils equal, round and
reactive to light. Neck supple. Chest: Coarse breath
sounds bilaterally. Cardiovascular is regular rate with no
murmurs. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities
with left graft with no bruits, no pulse in graft. Left hand
is red, tender, with sensation intact. Right radial pulse is
palpable.
LABORATORY: Pertinent labs on admission were lactate of 2.1.
CBC with white blood cell count 16.4 with 87% neutrophils,
zero percent bands. Left hand x-ray showed no osteo, no
fractures.
Chest x-ray was positive for congestive heart failure and a
retrocardiac opacity.
Graft ultrasound showed no fluid pockets, no flow,
noncompressible.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITALIZATION COURSE:
1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient had sepsis secondary to
an infected AV graft. The patient's AV graft was removed on
[**2182-2-11**], and the patient was found to have both a clot and
an infection at the AV graft site. This infection later
turned out to be Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.
The patient was sent to the Medical Intensive Care Unit after
graft removal because of rising oxygen requirements.
Additionally, the patient's left hand film on [**2-11**] was
negative for a fracture or osteomyelitis. The patient had an
MRI of his hand which was also negative for osteomyelitis but
positive for cellulitis and a nonspecific fluid collection
over the first and second digits. The patient's OR graft
tissue and blood cultures last on [**2-10**], were both showing
Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.
The patient was originally treated with Vancomycin, however,
when sensitivities came back, the patient was switched to
Oxicillin 2 grams intravenously q. six. On the 16th, the
decision was made to push Cefazolin one gram q. Hemodialysis,
because there were no sites left for a PICC line and if a
PICC line were placed, it would destroy the only AV graft
site available.
The patient had a transesophageal echocardiogram which was
negative for any vegetations during this hospitalization.
The patient also had an MRI of his left shoulder which was
negative for any osteomyelitis, however, imaging showed two
peripheral lung nodules which led to a chest CT scan which
showed multiple peripheral ill defined cavitary lesions
concerning for septic emboli. The appropriate Infectious
Disease regimen will be Cefazolin one gram intravenous q.
Hemodialysis for a total of four weeks until [**2-/2108**].
Infectious Disease signed off and stated that no Infectious
Disease follow-up is needed at this point in time.
2. END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE ON HEMODIALYSIS: The patient
had his AV graft removed in the Operating Room on [**2-11**]
secondary to infection and clot. Part of the AV graft
remains in the patient's arm. A temporary femoral Quinton
catheter was placed in the medical Intensive Care Unit and
was later removed once a tunnel catheter was placed on [**2-18**].
The patient was to continue hemodialysis three times a week
and continue calcium acetate. The Nephrology Service was
following throughout this hospitalization.
3. GENERALIZED TONIC/CLONIC SEIZURES: The patient had one
episode of a generalized tonic/clonic seizure in the setting
of sepsis. Neurologic and Infectious Disease both stated
that his lumbar puncture was not suspicious for a meningitis.
A head CT scan was done with no acute lesion. EEG was
non-specific.
The patient was loaded with intravenous Dilantin in the
Emergency Department and remained on Dilantin throughout the
majority of his hospitalization; however, at the end of the
hospitalization, the Dilantin was removed as Neurology
recommended no need to continue Dilantin for seizures in the
setting of sepsis. The patient should not be given any
Ativan, Haldol and morphine given his renal failure and
increasing sedation when any of these medications are given
for his agitation.
4. CARDIOVASCULAR / CORONARY: The patient had coronary
artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft. He
had a non-ST elevation myocardial infarction in the Medical
Intensive Care Unit with peak CKs of 184 and troponin T 0.21.
The patient was started on aspirin and once arriving to the
floor was started on a beta blocker and ACE inhibitor. His
blood pressure remained less than 130/80 on the floor.
PUMP: The patient has an ejection fraction of 20%. An ACE
inhibitor was started once the patient arrived on the floor.
The patient was getting dialysis for weight control. The
patient is to remain on two gram sodium diet.
RHYTHM: The patient has a history of atrial fibrillation on
Amiodarone. Per the patient's primary care physician the
patient is not to be anti-coagulated due to the increased
risk of bleeding and high risk of fall in this patient.
VALVES: The patient's transesophageal echocardiogram was
negative for any endocarditis.
5. INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS: The patient was
continued on a regular insulin sliding scale with
fingersticks consistently below 180.
6. PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE AND FOOT INFECTIONS: The
patient had a necrotic appearing fourth toe during this
hospitalization. Podiatry was following for this and stated
that there was no need for surgery at this point in time. A
foot x-ray was done which was questionable for osteomyelitis,
however, the Podiatry staff felt that this was not
osteomyelitis. Non-invasive imaging was performed to assess
lower extremity vasculature which were normal. The patient
is to have outpatient Podiatry follow-up in two weeks.
7. HEMATOLOGY: The patient, at one point in time, had
increased INR to 4.0 of unclear etiology. The patient's DIC
panel was negative. The patient was given 10 mg of vitamin K
subcutaneously and the patient's INR decreased to 1.3.
8. DERMATOLOGY: The patient had multiple papule like
lesions on his lower extremities. Dermatology was consulted
and biopsied these lower extremity lesions which were
eventually consistent with Kyrle's Disease. This disease is
associated with end-stage renal disease.
9. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: The patient had a
video swallowoing study during this hospitalization, which
showed minimal aspiration. Diet was recommended to be soft
solids with pills given in applesauce.
10. CONTACT: The [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy was [**Name (NI) 7019**]
[**Name (NI) 30420**].
11. ELEVATED LIVER FUNCTION TESTS: The patient had a right
upper quadrant tenderness on one day of his hospitalization
with an elevated GGT of 179. A right upper quadrant
ultrasound was done which was consistent with cholelithiasis
but no cholecystitis. The patient's liver function tests
trended down during this hospitalization and no further
imaging was needed.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition on
discharge was stable on room air to an acute care facility.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient will be discharged to an acute
care facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Infected arteriovenous graft status post removal.
2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
3. Generalized tonic/clonic seizure in the setting of
sepsis.
4. Congestive heart failure with an ejection fraction of
20%.
5. Coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft.
6. Chronic atrial fibrillation.
7. Kyrle's Disease.
8. Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
9. Atrial fibrillation.
10. Delirium.
11. Cellulitis.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Calcium acetate, three tablets p.o. three times a day
with meals.
2. Docusate 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
3. Senna one tablet p.o. twice a day p.r.n.
4. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q. day.
6. Digoxin 125 micrograms p.o. q. day.
7. Ipratropium one nebulizer q. six hours.
8. Albuterol one nebulizer q. six hours.
9. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. twice a day.
10. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q. eight hours.
11. Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day.
12. Tylenol 325 mg one to two tablets p.o. q. four to six
hours p.r.n.
13. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q. day.
14. Sulfasolin 1 gram intravenously q. Hemodialysis to be
continued until 02/30/[**2182**].
15. Lidocaine patch to be applied to the left arm over 12
hours per day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10869**] on [**2182-3-4**],
who is his primary care physician.
2. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Podiatry,
[**2182-3-5**], at 09:00 a.m.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 736**]
Dictated By: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D.
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2182-2-20**] 16:34
T: [**2182-2-20**] 17:39
JOB#: [**Job Number 30422**]
|
[
"585",
"250.41",
"996.62",
"410.71",
"428.0",
"996.73",
"780.39",
"038.11",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.43",
"38.95",
"86.11",
"39.95",
"88.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
20720, 21166
|
21189, 21947
|
21971, 22493
|
13487, 20517
|
20533, 20699
|
11429, 12484
|
12506, 13271
|
13288, 13464
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,368
| 108,968
|
24496
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2154-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-11-11**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17683**]
Chief Complaint:
Right colon mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right colectomy with primary hand-sewn anastomosis side-to-side
of distal ileum to transverse colon
History of Present Illness:
75 had an episode of
appendicitis possibly perforated in [**2153-1-11**] treated at
[**Hospital 4415**]. She then went back to [**Country 651**] and
at that time continued to have weight loss and blood in her
stools. Eventually she got a colonoscopy in [**Country 651**] in [**2154-5-12**] and that showed a malignant appearing neoplasm in the
right colon. She was advised to have surgery but wanted to
come back to the United States and have her surgery here. So
she came back to the United States where she was found on
second attempt colonoscopy again to have a right colonic
malignant neoplasm and on a CT scan it appeared like quite a
large circumferential cecal mass with a mucocele of the
appendix.
Past Medical History:
HTN
increased cholesterol
history of "racing heart"
Social History:
She currently is not working. She does not smoke or drink any
alcohol. She takes some herbal products the name of which is
unknown. She also has fish oil and multivitamins.
Family History:
noncontrib
Physical Exam:
On discharge
Afebrile
NAD, A&Ox3
RRR
CTAB
soft nontender, nondistended
well healing midline scar
no lower extremity edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2154-7-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.60* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.7*
MCV-83 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.9 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-416
[**2154-7-15**] 06:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-416
[**2154-7-14**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-7 Creat-0.6 Na-141
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-12
[**2154-7-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-344*
[**2154-7-12**] 02:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-290*
[**2154-7-13**] 04:21AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-212*
[**2154-7-12**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2154-7-12**] 02:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2154-7-13**] 04:21AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
.
pCXR [**2154-7-12**]:
Left mid lung atelectasis. No evidence of pneumonia or CHF.
.
Pathology pending at the time of d/c
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the
surgical floor the night of operation. In the early morning of
POD 2 the pt went into Afib w/ RVR (HR 110-170 and SBP 120) and
experienced some chest tightness. Pt has a history of similar
episodes (assumed to be pAF) and was seen by Cardiology. They
started her on Atenolol and did not want to start antiarrhythmic
drugs. Lopressor and Dilt push slowed the rate to 100's. CXR,
EKG, and cardiac enzymes were sent and no evidence of PNA or MI
were noted. She was transferred to the SICU for a dilt drip.
She converted to sinus within hours and was transitioned to PO
dilt. On POD 3 she was transferred back to the surgical floor.
She remained stable in NSR for the remainder of her stay. She
did well and past flatus on POD 4. A clear diet was started and
was tolerated. Her diet was advanced. She had a bowel movement
on POD 5. Pt ambulated without difficulty. She was d/c'd home
on POD 6 in good condition. The atenolol and diltiazem were
continued. Her PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8236**]), was contact[**Name (NI) **] and
they will arrange a follow up appointment.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 100 mg Po QDay
Iron
Discharge Medications:
1. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Tylenol-Codeine #3 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every
4-6 hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Malignant neoplasm of right colon, mucinous with mucin in
abdomen
2. post-op Afib
3. HTN
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your surgeon if you develop chest pain, shortness of
breath,
fever greater than 101.5, foul smelling or colorful drainage
from your
incisions, redness or swelling, severe abdominal pain or
distention,
persistent nausea or vomiting, inability to eat or drink, or any
other
symptoms which are concerning to you.
No tub baths or swimming. You may shower. If there is clear
drainage from
your incisions, cover with a dry dressing. Leave white strips
above your incisions in
place, allow them to fall off on their own.
Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**11-25**] pounds until the
follow up
appointment with your doctor.
Medications: Resume your home medications. You should take a
stool softener,
Colace 100 mg twice daily as needed for constipation. You will
be given pain
medication which may make you drowsy. No driving while taking
pain medicine.
Followup Instructions:
[**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 10533**] Date/Time:[**2154-7-22**] 9:30
Please follow up with your PCP within one week.
[**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**] MD [**MD Number(1) 845**]
|
[
"427.31",
"153.6",
"997.1",
"272.0",
"E878.2",
"196.2",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.73",
"45.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4040, 4046
|
2310, 3512
|
333, 435
|
4182, 4189
|
1624, 2287
|
5103, 5365
|
1454, 1466
|
3591, 4017
|
4067, 4161
|
3538, 3568
|
4213, 5080
|
1481, 1605
|
277, 295
|
463, 1170
|
1192, 1245
|
1261, 1438
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
52,586
| 102,293
|
40046+58346
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2132-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2132-7-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2094-8-31**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 3290**]
Chief Complaint:
GI Bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Upper endoscopy with epinephrine injection and cauterization
History of Present Illness:
37M with history of back pain on ibuprofen presenting with two
days of black stools, severe nausea and vomiting, inability to
tolerate POs. Patient states that vomiting and diarrhea
episodes were occuring every two hours until last night, now
less frequent. Emesis was initially [**Location (un) 2452**], then coffee ground
since Sunday (last two days). Early this morning, he noticed
bright red blood streaks in emesis, small amount. He presented
to PCP today where stool was found hemoccult positive. Reports
epigastric cramping, no other abdominal pain. No hx of GERD,
gastric ulcers, liver disease. No prior abdominal surgeries. No
sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] recent eating out or travel.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were as follows: 99.0 65 126/88 16
99% RA. Patient was having no abdominal pain or tenderness. NG
lavage was done in the ED which showed 200CC of coffee ground
emesis with some bright red blood. Hemoccult positive. No BRBPR.
Typed and crossed x2 units.
.
On the floor, patient feels well overall. Denies lightheadness.
Endorses abdominal cramping.
Past Medical History:
see admit H&P
Social History:
see admit H&P
Family History:
see admit H&P
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 99.2 BP: 145/78 P: 66 R: 14 O2: 99% 2LNC
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Skin: tatoos on left upper extremity
Pertinent Results:
On Admission:
[**2132-7-22**] 11:43AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-4.50* Hgb-14.7 Hct-40.5
MCV-90 MCH-32.6* MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-257
[**2132-7-22**] 12:32PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-20.0* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2132-7-22**] 11:43AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-21* Creat-1.3* Na-144
K-3.4 Cl-103 HCO3-32 AnGap-12
On Discharge:
[**2132-7-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.95* Hgb-13.1* Hct-37.0*
MCV-94 MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.5* RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-223
[**2132-7-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-16 Creat-1.2 Na-142
K-3.2* Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
Studies:
EGD [**2132-7-22**]-A single cratered ulcer was found in the pylorus.
A visible vessel suggested recent bleeding. 4cc epinephrine
1/[**Numeric Identifier 961**] injection was applied. A bipolar cautery probe was
applied for hemostasis successfully.
Erythema and congestion in the antrum compatible with gastritis
No blood was seen in the stomach or duodenal lumen.
The esophageal mucosa had a slightly 'furrowed' appearance,
which is a nonspecific finding. In the proper clinical setting
it can be indicative of eosinophilic esophagitis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 10528**] is a 37 year-old man with history of high dose
ibuprofen use who presented with coffee ground emesis.
# Upper GI Bleed-The patient presented with N/V, coffe ground
emesis and dark stools for 2 days. In the [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] NG lavage
showed 200ml of coffee ground emesis with some bright red blood.
He was hemoccult positive. The patient was brought to the MICU
due to GI bleeding. In the MICU he underwent EGD where a
cratered ulcer with a visible vessel was found in the pylorus.
The vessel was cauterized and he was continued on a PPI gtt x1
day. H. Pylori testing was done and found to be negative. The
patient remained stable during his MICU stay and was ready fir
discharge on [**7-24**]. He will have a repeat upper endoscopy in
[**8-8**] weeks with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 908**] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] to confirm ulcer
healing. Also counseled to reduce NSAID use as this was likely
etiology of ulceration.
# Depression-No active issues. He was continued on home
citalopram after endoscopy.
Medications on Admission:
citalopram
ibuprofen 800mg - takes 4 times/day for last couple years
Discharge Medications:
1. clarithromycin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 14 days.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. amoxicillin 500 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO twice a
day for 14 days.
Disp:*56 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
5. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*14 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0*
6. acetaminophen 500 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-30**] Capsules PO three times
a day.
Disp:*42 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
7. diazepam 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pyloric ulcer
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 10528**], you were admitted to the hospital with a bleeding
ulcer in your stomach. There are two potential causes of this.
First, ibuprofen can causes ulcers. Please stop taking ibuprofen
and discuss alternatives therapies for back pain with your
primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **], you were found to have a
bacteria called H.pylori that can cause ulcers. You will need to
take antibiotics for the next two weeks. It is important that
you complete the full course of antibiotics.
The gastroenterologists did an endoscopy to find the ulcer, and
they cauterized it. You will need to follow-up with your
gastroenterologist, and also have a repeat endoscopy in about 8
weeks.
You will need to continue a medication to reduce the amount of
acid in your stomach to prevent ulcers in the future.
Continue you current medications with the following changes:
STOP ibuprofen
START pantoprazole 40mg twice a day (for the ulcer)
START amoxicillin 1g twice a day for 14 days (for the H pylori)
START clarithromycin 500mg twice a day for 14 days (for the H
pylori)
START acetaminophen [**12-30**] pills up to three times a day for back
pain
START lidocaine patch once a day as needed for back pain
START donazepam one pill at bedtime as needed for back pain
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A.
Location: [**Hospital1 641**]
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2261**]
Appointment: Friday [**2132-8-1**] 10:30am
Name: [**Last Name (LF) 26390**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Location: [**Hospital1 641**]
Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2296**]
Appointment: Thursday [**2132-8-21**] 4:20pm
Completed by:[**2132-7-24**] Name: [**Known lastname 13956**],[**Known firstname 394**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13957**]
Admission Date: [**2132-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2132-7-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2094-8-31**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 376**]
Addendum:
Correction to hospital course:
H. Pylori testing on serology was found to be POSITIVE.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 377**] MD [**MD Number(2) 378**]
Completed by:[**2132-7-24**]
|
[
"041.86",
"535.51",
"E935.9",
"724.2",
"531.40",
"311"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"44.43"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7959, 8102
|
3276, 4362
|
314, 377
|
5413, 5413
|
2183, 2183
|
6868, 7862
|
1576, 1591
|
4482, 5326
|
5376, 5392
|
4388, 4459
|
7879, 7936
|
5564, 6845
|
1606, 2164
|
2489, 3253
|
266, 276
|
405, 1491
|
2197, 2475
|
5428, 5540
|
1513, 1528
|
1544, 1560
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,965
| 194,053
|
43885
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2169-1-1**] Discharge Date: [**2169-1-7**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2169-1-1**]: exploratory laparotomy, extended left colectomy with
Hartmann's pouch and end transverse colostomy.
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] y/o F with h/o stroke in past year, minimally interactive and
nonverbal since then, who presents from nursing home with
worsening abdominal distension. The patient was febrile to 103
in ED. Because the patient is nonverbal, she had not been
having any complaints prior to presentation. She also had not
been experiencing emesis or diarrhea.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p stent, pacemaker, type 2 DM, HTN, hyperlipidemia,
CVA ([**2153**]), chronic renal insufficiency, chronic lower extremity
lymphedema, depression, iron deficiency anemia, MSSA bacteremia,
persistent eosinophilia
PSH: C-section, PEG tube placement, cholecystectomy. Stent
placement (LAD,RCA [**2-/2162**]) and dual chamber pacemaker
Social History:
Currently residing at [**Hospital3 2558**].
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Upon discharge:
Tm 98.2 Tc 98.2 HR 70 BP 136/60 RR 20 O2sat 98%RA
General: in no acute distress, opens eyes to voice, name
HEENT: mucus membranes moist, nares clear
CV: regular rate, rhythm
Pulm: slightly decreased breath sounds at bases. Significantly
decreased upper airway noises.
Abd: soft, nontender, nondistended. Obese. Staples in place;
clean, dry, with minimal erythema. No drainage or induration.
Ostomy in place; pink, patent with thickened effluent in ostomy
bag with + gas.
GU: foley in place
MSK: pneumatic compression boots bilaterally, [**12-5**]+ pitting edema
bilaterally, symmetric in extremities. Warm, well perfused.
Neuro: nonverbal at baseline. Awakens to voice, name.
Pertinent Results:
On admission:[**2169-1-1**]:
Na 150 Cl 107 BUN 69 Glu 193 AGap=16
K 4.1 CO2 31 Cr 1.9 ∆
ALT: 104 AP: 111 Tbili: 0.4 Alb:
AST: 88 LDH: Dbili: TProt:
[**Doctor First Name **]: Lip: 65
WBC 27.9 ∆ Hgb 15.4 ∆ Plt 419 ∆
Hct 45.3 ∆
N:85 Band:2 L:6 M:3 E:0 Bas:0 Atyps: 4
[**2169-1-2**] 01:38AM BLOOD WBC-21.9* RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.4*
MCV-95 MCH-33.3* MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-277
[**2169-1-4**] 01:42AM BLOOD WBC-11.9* RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.3*
MCV-95 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-150
[**2169-1-7**] 06:14AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.01* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.7*
MCV-98 MCH-32.4* MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-173
[**2169-1-2**] 01:38AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-65* Creat-1.5* Na-147*
K-3.9 Cl-115* HCO3-22 AnGap-14
[**2169-1-5**] 11:15AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-37* Creat-1.3* Na-152*
K-4.0 Cl-122* HCO3-22 AnGap-12
[**2169-1-7**] 06:14AM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-31* Creat-1.0 Na-151*
K-3.3 Cl-121* HCO3-22 AnGap-11
[**2169-1-2**] 01:38AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-4.0 Mg-3.4*
[**2169-1-7**] 06:14AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.2
Imaging:
CT abdomen/pelvis: [**2169-1-1**]:
1. Diffuse dilation of the entire colon, without evidence of
volvulus or
obstruction, suggesting most likely pseudo-obstruction.
2. Small areas of pneumatosis in the ascending colon, with tiny
locule of air in the right lower quadrant superior mesenteric
venous tributary, concerning for bowel ischemia.
CXR:
Endotracheal tube ends approximately 6 cm above the carina.
Orogastric tube courses into the upper stomach; however, its
sideport is just below the GE junction. Consider advancing the
orogastric tube by
approximately 5 cm for better seating. Dual-lead left pectoral
pacemaker
device is present with each lead terminating into the right
atrium and right ventricle respectively. Moderate-to-severe
atherosclerotic calcifications are present in the aortic knob
and there is a coronary stent. Mildly enlarged heart size,
mediastinal and hilar contours are stable at least since the
most recent radiograph. Left lower lung atelectasis and presumed
small left pleural effusions are stable. The right lung and left
upper lungs are clear.
ECHO:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. There is an apical left ventricular
aneurysm. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low
normal (LVEF 50-55%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left
ventricle, this was rule out with definity. Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of
aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve
leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). No aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 94216**] was taken to the OR emergently for exploratory
laparotomy after extensive discussion with her family on
[**2169-9-2**]. She was transferred to the ICU postoperatively
intubated and on pressors. Her course is below by system:
Neuro: Patient is non-verbal and minimally interactive at
baseline. Once extubated, she was back at her baseline, though
with rare agitation requiring small doses of prn haldol; this
was no longer needed throughout the rest of her hospitalization.
Her pain was well controlled with morphine. Her pain medications
were transitioned to oral, which appeared to control her pain.
Her vital signs remained stable.
CV: Patient was aggressively resuscitated with crystalloid and
blood on POD#1. Her pressors were weaned off and she remained
hemodynamically stable therafter. Her metoprolol was started on
POD#3, and her home doses resumed soon thereafter with no
evidence of hemodynamic stability. Her heart rate and rhythm
were in sinus, and within normal limits respectively.
Resp: Patient was extubated on POD#2. She maintained excellent
O2 saturations throughout her stay on the floor between 96-98%
RA but was noted to have some secretions with upper airway
noises. These required minimal suctioning on two occasions with
resolution. She otherwise was started on nebulizer and
ipratroptium treatments for comfort.
GI: Patient's colostomy began to have output on POD#2. NGT was
removed on POD#3 and patient was not nauseated or vomiting. Her
ostomy functioned well with thickened effluent afterwards with
no signs of obstruction. She initially underwent a G tube clamp
trial, which she tolerated, and was started on tube feeds at
10cc/hr and increased to her goal of 60cc/hr, which she
tolerated.
GU: Urine output and Cr were at baseline postoperatively. A
foley catheter was placed for urine output monitoring, and was
kept upon discharge. She was found to be hypernatremic upon
admission, with the initiation of free water flushes through her
gastric tube with some decrease in her serum sodium. These were
also continued through discharge. She did not exhibit any
typical sequelae of hypernatremia.
Heme: Patient was transferred 1U PRBC which assisted in weaning
off her pressors. Her hematocrit was stable at 29 prior to
discharge, and did not require any additional units while on the
floor. She was maintained on subcutaneous heparin tid for DVT
prophylaxis and her relative immobility.
ID: Patient was given 24 hours of periop cipro/flagyl, with no
requirements afterwards. Her wound appeared cleaned, with no
signs of infection or drainage prior to discharge. She remained
afebrile throughout her stay on the floor and was afebrile upon
discharge.
Endo: Patient was maintained on an insulin sliding scale. Her
lantus was started after tube feeds were reinitiated at her
usual pre-admission dose.
Prophylaxis: the patient received subcutaneous heparin for DVT
prophylaxis, and wore pneumatic compression boots bilaterally.
Medications on Admission:
scopalamine patch 1.5 mg patch q3days, metoprolol 37.5 mg qAM 25
mg qPM, lantus 12 units sc qhs, novolin R sliding scale,
dulcolax 10 mg pr qday prn, fleet enema qday prn, mom 30 mL qday
prn, colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **], senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **], miralax 17 g daily,
famotidine 20 mg daily, cephalexin 250 mg q12hr, lovenox 40 mg
SC daily
Discharge Medications:
1. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain for 10 days.
Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QAM
(once a day (in the morning)).
4. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM
(once a day (in the evening)).
5. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
6. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
7. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Insulin Pen
Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous once a day: Novolin sliding scale.
9. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 12 Subcutaneous at
bedtime: 12 units of lantus qhs.
10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for sob/wheeze.
11. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
12. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sigmoid volvulus with subsequent megacolon and bowel ischemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental status: alert and oriented to person; opens eyes to
voice, name(baseline).
Ambulatory status: bed, wheel-chair bound
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for a known sigmoid volvulus
with abdominal pain and underwent an exploratory laparotomy,
extended left hemicolectomy with end colostomy; you have
recovered well from this operation and are now ready to continue
the rest of your recovery at home. Your ostomy is functioning
with good output and your tube feeds were started and were
increased to goal feeds at 60cc/hr, which you have tolerated.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up in [**Hospital 2536**] clinic in [**1-6**] weeks; you may call
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 37488**] to schedule an appointment.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**]
Completed by:[**2169-1-7**]
|
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"457.1",
"V55.1",
"280.9",
"585.9",
"438.19",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.75",
"96.6",
"46.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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] |
9398, 9468
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|
230, 347
|
9573, 9573
|
1924, 1924
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1212, 1212
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375, 739
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1937, 4722
|
9588, 9699
|
761, 1101
|
1117, 1163
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,521
| 137,029
|
21599
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2124-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2124-11-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2042-4-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
morphine / Iodine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 38616**]
Chief Complaint:
fever
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Blood transfusion
Bone marrow biopsy
Intubation and ventilation
Palate Biopsy
PICC line placement and removal
History of Present Illness:
82F with recently diagnosed MDS, presenting with fever, malaise,
and pain over L SCM and right lateral neck.
Recent admission to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Date range (3) 56873**] with fevers (after
OSH admission starting [**2124-9-1**]); found to have MDS (RAEB-2) by
bone marrow biopsy (at OSH, and then again at [**Hospital1 18**]).
Significant hypoxemia at time of transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], initially in
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Abnormal chest CT, had intubated bronch, micro
unremarkable but significant blood seen. Had L IJ placement at
OSH, removed on [**2124-9-13**] at [**Hospital1 18**]. Of note her bone marrow
biopsy also showed granulomatous inflammation; Quantiferon was
indeterminate, urine histo antigen was weakly positive.
Received steroids briefly at OSH; here vanco/cefepime then
zosyn/azithro/ambisome then vori; discharged on vori plus few
more days levofloxacin. Has had ID and hemeonc followup as an
outpatient.
.
At home fevers the day before admission, also noted L SCM area
neck pain around that time. The right lateral neck pain has
been going on [**1-6**] days. No sweats or rigors (though having
here). No pains elsewhere. No dyspnea, chest pain, cough,
hemoptysis, sputum, abdominal pain, weight changes, edema, rash.
Overall reports eating and ambulating normally until yesterday.
.
In the ED fever as high 101.7. Exam of neck concerning for
abscess. WBCs 1.7 with 37N and 21B. Remainder of CBC at
baseline. CT neck done - small anterior abscess (9mm), likely
at prior CVL site. Lung apices also with bilateral infiltrate.
I&D done and culture sent. Given vanco/cefepime. Feels
significantly improved since incision done.
.
On the morning of the transfer to ICU, she was noted to be
mildly wheezy on morning rounds and afebrile. The patient
states she got up to go to the bathroom, she reports she was
straining, and became acutely tachypneic, tachycardic to the
130s, and reportedly hypoxic to 66% on RA with sats
progressively reaching 100%. The patient was immediately
evaluated by the BMT attending and fellow, who felt she was
"very wheezy," she was given nebulizers. She was noted to be
febrile to 101.3. By the time of ICU transfer heart rate had
decreased to the low 100's. Oxygen saturation was 100% on NRB
and she was not tachypneic. Her JVP at 90 degrees was noted to
be at the angle of the mandible. She was never hypotensive. On
arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient continued to look well, and was
rapidly transitioned to nasal canula, and room air on which she
was noted to be 100% and non-tachypneic.
.
Her [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay was largely uncomplicated. She experienced
tachypnea with moderate hypertension and tachycardia but was
never hypoxic and never required more than supplemental oxygen.
These episodes occured when she had fevers and resolved with
Tylenol, Motrin, Ativan 0.5, and coaching to take deep breaths.
She was given intravenous lasix (20mg on more than one occasion)
since she was 1.6 liters positive on admission to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]; on
transfer out she was net negative. She was transferred to the
floor on [**10-18**] and at that time stated that she feels well
without any difficulty breathing.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies
headache, sinus tenderness, cough, shortness of breath. Denied
chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting,
change in diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No dysuria.
Denied arthralgias or myalgias or rash.
.
Past Medical History:
PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY:
- MDS. Presented to OSH with flu like illness and rash in late
[**2124-8-3**]. Found to be pancytopenic. BMBx at OSH with
RAEB-II, confirmed here on [**2124-9-17**]. Granulomatous changes also
present in BMBx with micro stains, culture and PCR negative.
Unclear if past toxic exposure and/or infection as trigger.
.
OTHER MEDICAL HISTORY:
- ulcerative colitis s/p colectomy [**2105**] w/ ilioanal anastamosis
(loose stools at baseline)
- multiple SBOs
- GERD
- Hyperlipidemia
- Osteoporosis
- s/p CCY
Social History:
Originally from [**Country 13622**] Republic; has been living in US for
27y ears. Has 3 daughters. Lives with oldest daughter [**Name (NI) **].
- [**Name2 (NI) 1139**]: Hx of social smoking. Quit in the [**2092**]
- Alcohol: Social EtOH, glass of wine occasionally.
- Illicits: None
Family History:
Mother: MI (60s)
Brother: CV disease
Brother: emphysema
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
VS: 97.7 114/72 HR 110 RR 24 SaO2 100RA
Gen: no respiratory distress. rigors.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. MMM, OP benign.
Neck: full ROM. no current drainage or bleeding or tenderness
CV: regular tachycardia, no m/r/g appreciated.
Chest: Respiration unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB
without crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Normal bowel sounds. Soft, NT, ND. No organomegaly or
masses.
Ext: warm, no edema, no clubbing
Skin: No rashes, ulcers
Neuro: no focal deficits
Psych: logical, coherent
.
DISCHARGE EXAM
VS afebrile, HR/BP wnl, O2 sat >95%/RA
GEN well-appearing elderly female sitting up in NAD
HEENT NCAT EOMI PERRL OP clear nasal packing removed, hard
palate vesicles resolved
NECK supple no LAD no JVD
PULM CTAB no r/r/w
CV RRR nl S2 S2 no murmur, no dependent edema
ABD soft nontender nondistended normoactive BS no HSM
EXT no edema
SKIN resolving erythematous scaly patches on intertriginous
regions of fingers
NEURO AOX3 CN intact motor [**4-6**] reflexes 2+ cerebellar wnl gait
stable
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
[**2124-10-12**] 09:51PM LACTATE-1.8
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM GLUCOSE-103* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-17
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM estGFR-Using this
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-21 LD(LDH)-159 ALK
PHOS-159* TOT BILI-0.3
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM proBNP-87
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM ALBUMIN-3.8
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM WBC-1.7* RBC-3.34* HGB-8.9* HCT-27.6* MCV-83
MCH-26.6* MCHC-32.1 RDW-18.4*
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM NEUTS-37* BANDS-21* LYMPHS-27 MONOS-5 EOS-6*
BASOS-0 ATYPS-2* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 BLASTS-2*
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-2+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL
TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-91*
[**2124-10-12**] 09:45PM PT-12.4 PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.0
.
PERTINENT LABS
[**2124-10-19**] 06:30AM BLOOD GGT-585*
[**2124-10-21**] 08:10AM BLOOD AMA-NEGATIVE Smooth-POSITIVE *
[**2124-10-21**] 08:10AM BLOOD RheuFac-4
[**2124-10-20**] 07:23PM BLOOD IgG-1658* IgA-637* IgM-243*
FLT3 NEGATIVE
NPM1 NEGATIVE
.
DISCHARGE LABS
[**2124-11-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-2.5* RBC-3.00* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.6*
MCV-89 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.2 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-102*
[**2124-11-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-86* Bands-1 Lymphs-8* Monos-1*
Eos-0 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-1* NRBC-2*
[**2124-11-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD PT-10.4 PTT-20.4* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2124-11-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-162* UreaN-20 Creat-0.6 Na-137
K-4.7 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2124-11-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-95* AST-114* LD(LDH)-359*
AlkPhos-596* TotBili-0.5
[**2124-11-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.1*
Mg-1.9
.
MICRO
NUMEROUS BLOOD CULTURES - ALL NEGATIVE
URINE CULTURE - VRE POSITIVE, SUBSEQUENTLY NEGATIVE
RPR NON-REACTIVE
VIRAL SWAB NEGATIVE
STOOL CDIFF NEGATIVE X4
BONE MARROW
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2124-10-23**]): NO GROWTH.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): NO MYCOBACTERIA ISOLATED
[**2124-11-1**] 04:10PM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN
ANTIGEN-NEGATIVE (X3)
[**2124-11-1**] 04:10PM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-NEGATIVE (X3)
[**2124-10-21**] 08:10AM BLOOD HTLV I AND II, NONREACTIVE
[**2124-10-21**] 08:10AM BLOOD CYCLIC CITRULLINATED PEPTIDE (CCP)
ANTIBODY, IGG-NEGATIVE
[**2124-10-20**] 07:23PM BLOOD HERPES 6 DNA PCR, QUANTITATIVE-NEGATIVE
[**2124-10-20**] 07:23PM BLOOD Q-FEVER (COXIELLA BURNETTI)
ANTIBODY-NEGATIVE
[**2124-10-20**] 07:23PM BLOOD PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODIES -IGG POS IGM
NEG
.
PATH
[**10-15**] SKIN BIOPSY
Skin, left digit, biopsy (A):
Interstitial granulomatous inflammation, see note and
comment.
Note: Sections reveal histiocytes and giant cells within
the interstitium of the superficial dermis. Well formed
granulomas are not observed. There is associated mild
lymphocytic inflammation. There is marked elastophagocytosis
within the giant cells. Special stains (PAS, GMS, AFB, [**Last Name (un) 18566**],
and gram) are negative for organisms. The findings are similar
to the "B" biopsy, however, there are prominent neutrophils in
that biopsy. See comment.
Skin, left 2nd finger, biopsy (B):
Interstitial neutrophilic and granulomatous inflammation,
see note and comment.
Note: Sections reveal histiocytes and giant cells with
associated clusters of neutrophils within the interstitium of
the superficial dermis. Well formed granulomas are not
observed. There is marked elastophagocytosis within the giant
cells. Special stains (PAS, GMS, AFB, [**Last Name (un) 18566**], and gram) are
negative for organisms.
The differential diagnosis includes a palisaded neutrophilic
and granulomatous dermatitis which may be observed with a number
of underlying systemic disorders including as a paraneoplastic
process which may be associated with leukemias and lymphomas and
as a reaction pattern associated with various autoimmune
disorders, in particular rheumatoid arthritis, and less likely
sarcoidosis. There is a case report describing
elastophagocytosis in association with Sweet's syndrome,
therefore, due to the neutrophilic component and mild papillary
dermal edema, Sweet's syndrome (or due to the acral site -
neutrophilic dermatosis of the hands variant of Sweet's) is
possible. Granuloma annulare is considered, however, the number
of neutrophils would be unusual. An interstitial granulomatous
drug reaction is considered less likely. The pattern is not a
typical pattern observed with infections, however, due to the
finding of mixed granulomatous and neutrophilic inflammation
infection cannot be excluded. Special stains were negative,
however, if the process persists, a re-biopsy for culture may be
helpful as culture is a more sensitive method to detect
organisms than histologic special stains.
.
[**10-20**]: BONE MARROW ASPIRATE AND CORE BIOPSY
DIAGNOSIS:
Erythroid dominant myelodysplastic marrow with excess
blasts.
Multiple non-necrotizing granulomata seen.
[**11-1**] SINUS BIOPSY
DIAGNOSIS:
1.Left inferior turbinate, nose, intranasal biopsy (A):
1. Respiratory-type mucosa and fibrovascular tissue with
mild chronic inflammation and surface epithelial degenerative
changes.
2. No organisms identified by PAS or GMS stains.
2.Left middle turbinate, nose, intranasal biopsy (B):
1. Respiratory-type mucosa, bone, and vascular tissue with
mild chronic inflammation.
2. No organisms identified by PAS or GMS stains.
.
NOTABLE IMAGING
.
[**10-12**] CT NECK
IMPRESSION:
1. Tiny 9 mm fluid collection with possible rim enhancement
anterior to the
left sternocleidomastoid muscle may be at the site of prior
central line
insertion and could represent a superficial abscess.
2. No thrombus within the left internal jugular vein to suggest
Lemierre's
disease.
3. Bilateral ground-glass opacities within the upper lungs are
incompletely
evaluated, but are concerning for an infectious process, less
likely pulmonary edema. Recommend clinical correlation.
.
[**10-25**] MRCP
IMPRESSION:
1. Hepatomegaly with a nodular contour to the liver and
prominent porta
hepatis lymph nodes. The morphology suggests chronic liver
disease, although no diagnostic features of PSC are seen.
2. Dilated common bile duct measuring up to 1.2 cm without a
definite cause
seen. This appearance could be due to a choledochal cyst versus
ampullary
stenosis, the latter is considered less likely given the normal
caliber of the pancreatic duct.
3. Distended endometrial canal as seen on the prior CT. This
could be
further evaluated by pelvic ultrasound if clinically
appropriate.
4. Cluster of cysts in the left adnexal region, also seen on the
recent CT.
Again, this could be clarified with dedicated ultrasound if
deemed
appropriate.
.
[**10-31**] LUE LENI
CONCLUSION: There is thrombus in the left axillary vein as well
as in the
basilic vein, although intervening brachial vein appears to be
patent. PICC
line noted within these vessels. Overall, the thrombus has
increased from the previous study of [**2124-9-15**]. Results
discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 56874**] at 10 AM.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 56872**] is an 82 year old woman with a history of ulcerative
colitis recently hospitalized with hypoxemic respiratory
failure, at which time she was diagnosed with pulmonary
histioplasmosis and myelodysplastic syndrome (RAEB-2), who
presented on [**2124-10-13**] with fevers and left sided neck pain,
found to have idiopathic granulomatous disease, hospital course
complicated by 1 episode severe epistaxis.
.
She was originally admitted to the floor, transferred to the ICU
for respiratory decompensation, out to the floor on the BMT
service once stabilized, back to the ICU for epistaxis requiring
4U PRBC transfusion and nasal balloon placement, then to the BMT
service for further workup. Her primary problem was determined
to be fever [**1-5**] idiopathic granulomatous disease, diagnosed
during this admission.
.
PROBLEMS:
.
# FEVER
Fevers started two days prior to admission. Multiple potential
sources of fever were identified and treatment without
improvement in fevers, as follows:
.
#NECK ABSCESS
Patient c/o left sided neck pain on admission, was found to have
9mm fluid collection concerning for superficial abscess at the
site of a previous central venous line. She was also febrile
with significant bandemia. She was started empirically on
Vancomycin and Cefepime. She underwent successful incision and
drainage. Fluid G/S was positive for leukocytes and Gram
positive cocci in pairs but culture was ultimately negative.
.
#UTI
Infectious work-up revealed Vancomycin resistant/Daptomycin
senstive UTI. Despite Daptomycin treatment, fevers persisted.
#IDIOPATHIC GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE
Given the patient??????s h/o ulcerative colitis, rash, previous
biopsies showing granulomatous disease in the skin and bone
marrow, and persistence of fever despite appropriate antibiotic
treatment of multiple infections, as above. Lack of definitive
infectious source or clinical improvement despite broad
antimicrobial coverage, there was increasing concern for a
rheumatologic source of fevers. Sarcoidosis was suggested as a
plausible diagnosis given granulomatous disease, EN, and
mediastinal adenopathy; ultimately, rheumatology consult
determined that the patient's cluster of symptoms and pathology
findings of granulomas in multiple anatomic sites could be
explained by a unifying diagnosis of Idiopathic Granulomatous
Disease. She was started on steroids with good improvement in
overall well-being, diarrhea, and fevers. Discharge with plan to
follow-up with rheumatology for further medical management.
.
#NEUTROPHILIC DERMATOSIS
The patient developed a rash on her legs and hands during her
previous admission with biopsy revealing erythema nodosum,
consistent with h/o UC. During this admission, she again
developed erythematous papules on bilateral hands and thighs.
Repeat biopsy revealed neutrophilic dermatosis suggestive of
Sweet??????s syndrome, deep fungal infection or atypical
mycobacterial infection; these were treated with 2 weeks of
topical steroids with good effect.
.
#ICU stay #1/PNA
Patient was in the ICU for parts of the workup, as above. In
addition to what is described, she had hypoxia requiring
intubation. PNA identified on CXR was treated with antibiotics
with good resolution of symptoms and successful extubation. She
was also lasix-diuresed. Additional episodes of tachypnea &
tachycardia thereafter resolved rapidly; the ICU team felt
mucous plug and/or panic disorder might explain these transient
symptoms given rapid resolution without significant
intervention.
.
#ICU stay #2/EPISTAXIS
Patient was sent to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for hemodynamic monitoring after
she was noted to have spontaneous epistaxis that began [**10-27**] AM.
Suffered multiple episodes of L sided bleeding that lasted 1
hour and stopped spontaneously. In the afternoon she experienced
a 5th episode unresponsive to afrin, ice and pressure. ENT
packed the L nares lesion at 1 AM w cautery and advised
avoidance of NC O2 administration. She had an estimated blood
loss of [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56875**] cc. Resuscitation was limited by peripheral
access. She was noted be tachycardic to 110s and hypertensive to
SBP 160s. IV team placed additional peripheral for total of 2 x
22g, 1 x 20g PIV. Labs notable for WBC 2.1, Plt 193, INR 1.1 and
K 5.7. She received 1L NS at 200cc/hr and 2u pRBC total.
Bleeding subsided with packing in place and she remained
hemodynamically stable, with stable HCT. She was transferred
back to the BMT service on [**2124-10-29**]. CT of the sinuses was done
to rule out fungal infection which showed no obvious source. She
underwent maxillary sinus biopsy by ENT when her nasal packing
was removed; this showed only non-specific inflammation of
normal mucosa. No recurrent epistaxis. Discharged home with
nasal sprays recommended by ENT & with ENT follow-up
appointment. She was also discharged with a few doses augmentin,
to complete a 5-day course of antibiotics started when nasal
balloons were removed and dissolvable packing was placed.
.
#LEFT ARM PICC-ASSOCIATED DVT
PICC placed [**10-31**]; patient developed pain and swelling in her
left arm overnight that night - doppler ultrasound showed DVT,
which was seen to have been present (but smaller) on imaging
earlier during this admission. PICC was replaced in the right
arm for frequent blood draws and antibiotic administration; it
was tolerated without problems during admission and removed
prior to discharge. No anticoagulation was given for this
line-associated clot given concominant severe epistaxis.
#DIARRHEA
Having loose stools throughout admission, although this was
difficult to differentiate from her baseline. Infectious
diarrhea vs autoimmune (given UC history s/p colectomy) vs
osmotic diarrhea. Stool studies were negative for C. Diff,
bacterial, parasitic or viral infection. Started empirically
metronidazole without improvement. Diarrhea did improve when she
was started on steroids for systemic granulomatous disease,
suggesting inflammatory diarrhea. Per GI consult
recommendations, she was also started on antidiarrheals (Modil,
Loperamide, fiber flakes) with good effect.
.
*Hx HISTOPLASMOSIS INTERMEDIATE-POSITIVE URINE ANTIGEN
Pt carried a diagnosis of histoplasmosis from previous admission
for which she was being treated with voriconazole. Her beta
glucan and galactomanan levels were WNL and voriconazole level
was therapeutic. CT of the chest revealed overall improvement in
previously seen opacities, although it was notable for some
slightly increased adenopathy. Blood cultures continued to be
negative. She also developed a rash in her extremities. Biopsy
was obtained out of concern for disseminated fungal infection,
but culture revealed no growth of bacterial or fungal organisms.
.
# ELEVATED Alk Phos/POSITIVE GGT:
Noted during this admission, with biliary ductal dilatation on
ultrasound. Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis was high on the
differential given h/o Ulcerative Colitis (s/p colon resection
many years ago). Seen by both GI and liver consult services.
MRCP [**10-24**] showed no biliary dilatation, no obstruction, and was
most c/w chronic liver disease plus porta hepatis
lymphadenopathy. Despite MRSC negative for PSC rheumatology felt
symptoms and labs could be consistent with biliary inflammation
below the level of detection of imaging. [**Month (only) 116**] need follow-up
liver biopsy which was deferred to outpatient follow-up given
lack of RUQ symptoms.
.
#MDS
Recent diagnosis during prior admission. There was concern that
her fevers might be due to transformation of underlying MDS, but
BM biopsy showed no leukemia. She required multiple blood
transfusions to maintain Hct >21. She was continued on
prophylactic acyclovir and started on prophylactic bactrim given
steroid aministration. Will continue to be followed by
hematology-oncology as an outpatient.
.
#HARD PALATE VESICLES
Patient noted to have asymptomatic clustered vesicles on her
hard palate on [**10-29**]. DFA was inconclusive. She was on acyclovir
400 mg q8h prior to their appearance and was continue on this
antiviral treatment throughout admission. Self-resolved.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
1. Steroid taper to be managed by Rheumatology
2. Needs follow-up labs to trend LFTs, possible liver biopsy
3. Exam for recurrent/worsening skin lesions after stopping
topical steroids at time of discharge (2 week course completed).
Expect possible recurrence given inflammatory etiology; will
need intermittent treatment.
4. [**Month (only) 116**] need reimaging to document resolution of line-associated
DVT.
Medications on Admission:
ischarge Medications:
1. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times
a day) as needed for diarrhea.
3. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Calcium 500 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
5. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain or fever.
7. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs
Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0*
8. Other
Home oxygen
9. alendronate 35 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week.
10. voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day: Continue to take until directed to stop by your physician.
11. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 3 days.
Discharge Medications:
1. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a
day as needed for after each loose stool.
2. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Calcium 500 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
4. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Combivent 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs
Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
6. alendronate 35 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week.
7. Tylenol Extra Strength 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
every six (6) hours as needed for pain: do not take more than 4
pills (2 mg) per day.
8. voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
9. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 8 doses: please finish all
antibiotics. .
Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. prednisone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day
for 2 weeks: Please take prednisone 50 mg/day for 1 week (one 50
mg tab - other prescription), then start taking 40 mg/day for 2
weeks (two 20-mg tabs).
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. diphenoxylate-atropine 2.5-0.025 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for diarrhea.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. psyllium Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO TID (3 times a
day): take with meals to prevent diarrhea.
Disp:*90 Packet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain, itching of rash.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
16. sodium chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-5**] Sprays Nasal
TID (3 times a day) as needed for nasal congestion. for 1 weeks.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
17. Bactrim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Multicultural VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Idiopathic Granulomatous Disease
.
Secondary Diagnoses:
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Epistaxis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with fevers.
.
You underwent an extensive investigation for a source for your
fevers.
We found:
1. You had an abscess in your neck which resolved with
antibiotics after drainage.
2. You had pneumonia which was also treated with antibiotics.
3. You were evaluated by rheumatologists who felt that your
persistent fever and many of your other symptoms could be
explained by a diagnosis of Idiopathic Granulomatous Disease
(IDP), which is likely related to your ulcerative colitis. This
was causing changes in your bone marrow and your skin, and
fever. These symptoms improved with steroids.
4. We started you on antibiotics to prevent viral and fungal
infections.
All other studies including labs and imaging were negative.
.
You were recently diagnosed with Myelodysplastic Syndrome. You
had a bone marrow biopsy because we were concerned that your
symptoms might be related to your Myelodysplastic Syndrome.
Myelodysplastic Syndrome can sometimes develop into leukemia,
but the bone marrow showed that you do not have leukemia.
.
You also had an episode of nosebleeding which required 4 blood
transfusions and nasal packing. We are not sure why this
happened, but we were reassured that your nosebleed did not
recur after the packing was removed. You were seen by the
ear-nose-throat doctors who would also like to see you for a
follow-up appointment (details below). They would also like you
to take antibiotics for two more days.
.
You also had a biopsy of your palate (the roof of your mouth)
which did not show infection. The sores resolved.
.
We made the following changes to your medications:
1. STARTED AUGMENTIN, TAKE 500 mg every 8 hours THROUGH SUNDAY,
[**11-5**].
2. STARTED STEROIDS: TAKE 50 MG PREDNISONE ONCE PER DAY FOR 1
WEEK, THEN 40 MG ONCE PER DAY FOR TWO WEEKS. PREDNISONE DOSE
WILL BE TAPERED BY YOUR RHEUMATOLOGIST AT A FOLLOW-UP
APPOINTMENT.
3. STARTED ACYCLOVIR, TAKE 400 MG EVERY 8 HOURS
4. STARTED BACTRIM, TAKE ONE SINGLE-STRENGTH TAB DAILY
5. STARTED MODIL (DIPHENOXYLATE-ATROPINE): TAKE 1 TAB EVERY 6
HOURS AS NEEDED FOR DIARRHEA.
6. STARTED PSYLLIUM FLAKES 1 packet three times per day (with
meals; fiber source for diarrhea)
7. STARTED SALINE NASAL SPRAY, [**12-5**] SPRAYS PER NOSTROL AS NEEDED
FOR SINUS CONGESTION FOR 1 WEEK.
8. STOPPED SIMVASTATIN (because of liver labs)
9. STOPPED LEVOFLOXACIN (LEVAQUIN).
10. STARTED Sarna Lotion, APPLY UP TO THREE TIMES PER DAYS FOR
pain, itching of rash on hands
.
Since there are so many medication changes, we recommend that
you review the medication list (attached) with your primary
doctor and your oncologist at your next appointments.
.
Note that we stopped the other hand lotion because you had
already used it for two weeks, which dermatology recommended. If
the sores on your hands re-appear, you should discuss this with
your rheumatologist who may restart this medication.
.
You may also need a liver biopsy in the future. You should have
your liver labs checked soon by your primary physician or
rheumatologist, and they can help you set up an appointment with
a liver specialist if needed.
Followup Instructions:
Department: OTOLARYNGOLOGY-AUDIOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2124-11-9**] at 11:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 15040**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15041**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT
When: THURSDAY [**2124-11-9**] at 1:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3750**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3885**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3886**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2124-11-9**] at 1:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3884**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
RHEUMATOLOGY, DR [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
[**2123-11-16**] AM
[**Hospital Unit Name **], [**Hospital Ward Name **]
[**Hospital Unit Name **]
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1668**]
.
PRIMARY CARE
DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 412**]
[**2124-11-14**] 1:00 PM
[**Location (un) **] PRIMARY CARE
[**Apartment Address(1) 56876**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 41397**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9146**]
[**Name6 (MD) 11021**] [**Name8 (MD) 11022**] MD [**MD Number(2) 38620**]
|
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16,994
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48025
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2115-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2115-12-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2046-6-27**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Motrin / Lipitor
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 562**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation.
Chest CT
Hemodialyis with additional ultrafiltration sessions.
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 69-yo-woman w/ HIV, COPD, ESRD on HD presents w/ shortness
of breath x 2 hours. She reportedly was feeling well until 7pm,
when she developed dyspnea at rest. The dyspnea became
progressively worse over the next 2 hours, prompting
presentation to the ED. The pt did not complain of any fever,
chills, increased cough, chest pain, abd pain, melena, or
hematochezia. On arrival in the ED, her temp 103, HR 162, BP
230/104, RR 38. She was in acute resp distress and was
intubated immediately and placed on CMV ventilation. Propofol
gtt was started for sedation, resulting in decreased BP to
70/42. Propofol was then d/c, and levophed was added, resulting
in increased BP to 118/55. Initial CXR was concerning for PNA
w/ diffuse interstitial infiltrates, and the pt was treated w/
levo/vanco/ flagyl/bactrim/hydrocortisone. The MICU team was
then called for further evaluation.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p NSTEMI [**5-19**], s/p PTCA/stent LCX [**2113**]. Latest
catheterization in [**10-21**] with 2-vessel disease. Persantine MIBI
[**4-22**] without symptoms or EKG changes. MIBI images significant
for severe fixed inferior defect, EF 58%.
2. DM type 2, on NPH.
3. HIV, last CD4 count 940 in [**7-/2115**]
4. ESRD on HD since '[**10**] (M, W, F)
5. CHF, with mixed systolic (EF 45-50%) and diastolic
dysfunction.
6. Severe mitral regurgitation [**2115-6-20**]
7. History of RUL segmental PE in [**11/2114**], on coumadin
([**2114-12-5**]) D/C'd in 06/[**2115**].
8. Recently diagnosed right popliteal DVT [**7-/2115**], restarted on
Coumadin
9. H/o multiple AVF clots, s/p thrombectomies, last in [**2115-1-8**]
9. H/o GIB in the setting of coagulopathy and NSAIDs
10. Eosinophilic pneumonia diagnosed [**4-22**], on chronic
prednisone therapy.
11. Anemia [**2-20**] CRF
12. Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia diagnosed in [**2113-4-18**].
13. COPD with PFTs with FVC 0.69 (27%), FEV1 0.46 (24%),
FEV1/FVC 92%.
14. History of positive Galactomannan antigen
15. RUL nodules on CT, not FDG avid on PET on [**8-20**]. Etiology
unclear.
16. Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma in situ.
Social History:
Recently was at the [**Hospital **] rehab. Lives in [**Location 686**] with her
daughter. [**Name (NI) **] EtOH. Ex-smoker (60 pack-year smoking history)
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On admission to MICU:
PE: T 103, HR 112, BP 118/55, O2 sat 100% CMV 500 x 12/40%/5
Gen: chronically ill appearing woman lying flat in bed,
intubated, moving all 4 extremities in NAD.
HEENT: anicteric, EOMI, PERRL, OP clear w/ MMM, no JVD
CV: reg s1/s2, no s3/s4/m/r
Pulm: coarse BS throughout, no wheezes or crackles
Abd: obese, +BS, soft, NT, ND
Ext: warm, 2+ DP B, no edema
Neuro: pt too lethargic to cooperate; moving all extremities
spontaneously and follows basic commands
Pertinent Results:
Initial chest x-ray.
1. Endotracheal tube properly positioned with tip at the
thoracic inlet.
2. Findings consistent with severe pulmonary edema with possibly
etiologies including congestive failure or, less likely, ARDS.
[**2115-12-4**] chest x-ray.
Resolution pulmonary edema
Initial chest CT.
There is an endotracheal tube in place. The airways are patent.
There is no pericardial effusion. There are no filling defects
in the pulmonary arterial vasculature. No pulmonary embolism is
identified. Some calcifications are seen in the coronary
arteries, the aortic arch and descending aorta. Otherwise, the
heart and great vessels are unremarkable. There is mild
bilateral pleural effusion. There is no axillary
lymphadenopathy. There is a precarinal 16 x 17-mm lymph node.
Interval increase in size in the spiculated mass located in the
right upper lobe measuring now 34 x 24 mm concerning for lung
cancer. New extensive patchy areas of ground-glass opacities are
seen throughout the lungs, mostly compromising the upper lobes .
Limited images of the upper abdomen did not demonstrate
significant abnormalities.
BONE WINDOWS: There are no concerning bone lesions.
CT RECONSTRUCTIONS: Confirmed the findings in the axial images.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Diffuse ground-glass opacities through the lung parenchyma,
concerning for PCP or pulmonary interstitial lymphoma with
underlying probable lung cancer in the right upper lobe.
3. Bilateral pleural effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 69 year old woman with HIV on HAART (last CD4 940),
CHF (EF 50%) COPD, eosinophilic pneumonia, prior DVT and PE on
coumadin, and ESRD on HD who presented to this hospital on
[**11-28**] for 2 dyspnea and was found on arrival to be in acute
respiratory distress. She was intubated immediately and placed
on CMV ventilation. Of note the patient also became hypotensive
soon after a propofol drip was started for sedation. Propofol
was then discontinued, and levophed was added, resulting in
increased BP to 118/55. The initial chest x-ray was concerning
for PNA as diffuse interstitial infiltrates were visualized.
The pt was admittted to the MICU and was treated empirically
with broad spectrum antibiotics along with hydrocortisone for
possible COPD exacerbation. In the MICU the pt was weaned off
pressors fairly quickly, extubated by hospital day 2, and was
subsequently transferred to the floor. It was believed that her
respiratory distresss had a large component secondary to fluid
overload which was treated by hemodialysis. She underwent
several rounds of ultrafiltration in addition to her regular
hemodialysis which resulted in improvement of her volume status
as evidenced by her improvement in respiratory status, her
physical exam, and by resolution of pulmonary edema on chest
x-ray.
Her course on the medical [**Hospital1 **] was complicated only by one
episode of chest pain that was not associated with EKG changes
and for which she ruled out for MI by cardiac enzymes. As her
admission INR was subtherapeutic, she was maintained on a
heparin drip along with coumadin for her history of DVT and PE
until therapeutic INR was reachieved. Her hospital course on
the [**Hospital1 **] was otherwise unremarkable. She was discharged
breathing normally on room air and with instructions to finish
her empiric course of antibiotics.
Of note, review of her chest CT scan with the pulmonary service
revealed that a previously noted mass in the right upper lobe
had increased in size in comparison to a chest CT performed 3
months ago. This raised concern that this mass may be
malignant. She was to follow up with the pulmonary service
regarding this finding.
In summary, this is a 69 year old HIV positive woman on HAART
with CHF, COPD, ESRD on HD, and history of DVT and PE on
coumadin who was admitted in respiratory failure, intubated
briefly and treated empirically for pneumonia with broad
spectrum antibiotics, for COPD exacerbation with steroids, and
with hemodialysis for evidence of CHF exacerbation. Her
respiratory status satisfactorily improved with these treatments
and it was felt that her presentation was largely secondary to
volume overload from CHF exacerbation.
Issues and plan arising from this hospitalization.
1. Pneumonia/Resp failure: Hypoxic respiratory failure now seems
to have been from pulmonary edema from CHF exacerbation.
Contriubtion from pneumonia/reactive airway disease and
eosinophilic PNA also possible. Status post extubation [**11-29**],
doing well.
- breathing improved well with serial ultrafiltration sessions
along with dialysis. Pt to continue regular dialysis sessions
as outpatient.
- question PNA; although no source was identified, pan cultures
were unrevealing, Pt received empiric 10 day course of
levofloxacin, flagyl, and vancomycin (start [**11-28**])
- AFB smear negative, PCP negative
[**Name Initial (PRE) **] serum CMV IgG positive, IgM negative suggesting no recent
exposure.
.
3. COPD: Has required intubation in past for COPD. Initially
received high dose steroids which were tapered down to her home
dose
- continue atrovent/albuterol nebulizers.
- on prednisone taper to 10 tomorrow.
.
4. Hypotension: Had brief pressor requirement, prior hypotensive
episode likely secondary to propofal along with sepsis. Now
blood pressure nl without pressor requirement.
-Initially held metoprolol, lisinopril 2.5 q day and Isordil 10
[**Hospital1 **]. Restarted these by discharge.
.
5. CAD/ Episode. Pt with known CAD s/p p NSTEMI [**5-19**], s/p
PTCA/stent LCX [**2113**]. Latest catheterization in [**10-21**] with
2-vessel disease. CP now resolved, no EKG changes or new
elevation in CE, pt was ruled out for MI.
-continue ASA 325
-restarted metoprolol and titrated up until rate control was
optimized
-continue imdur and lisinopril as outpatient.
.
6. ESRD on HD (M,W,F), her CHF exacerbation and fluid status
were largely managed by hemodialysis and additional
ultrafiltration sessions.
-Pt to continue regular HD schedule as outpatient.
.
6. HIV: CDR count 253; previous CD4 count 900s 3 months ago on
HAART. Unclear compliance with meds but pt says she has been
taking them.
- HIV viral load undetectable
- cont zidovudine, nevirapine, lamivudine
.
7. Eosinophilic PNA: CT findings suggestive of infection but
different from previous studies.
- continued home dose ofsteroids prednisone to taper.
.
8. H/O DVT, possible oncompliance given INR was 1 on admission.
No PE on CTA.
- pt was successfully bridged with heparin and discharged on
coumadin with therapeutic INR
.
9. DM2: controlled with sliding scale with NPH while in
hospital.
.
10. FEN:
- [**Doctor First Name **], heart healthy, renal diet
- lytes repleted cautiously given renal status.
11. Prophylaxis included heparin/coumadin, protonix
.
12. Access: R subclavian IJ placed [**11-28**], discontinued by
discharge.
.
13. Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 42692**] (daughter) is HCP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101301**] (H),
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 101302**] (W)
.
Code status remains full.
Medications on Admission:
Bactrim 80-400 mg q M/W/Fri
Prednisone 20 mg qd (to be tapered slowly)
B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg qd
Zidovudine 200 [**Hospital1 **]
Nevirapine 200 [**Hospital1 **]
Lamivudine 100 qd
Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Pantoprazole 40 q 24
Albuterol q 4 prn
Albuterol-Ipratropium q6
Hydromorphone 4 mg Q3-4H prn
Calcium Carbonate 500 tid
Oxycontin 10 mg q12 hr
Senna 8.6 [**Hospital1 **] prn
Epogen inj
Coumadin 2.5 qhs
Paricalcitol 5 mcg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: As decided at dialysis
Intravenous 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR).
NPH 20 units qam, with regular sliding scale twice a day
ASA 325 q day
Metoprolol 25 [**Hospital1 **]
Lisinopril 2.5 q day
Isordil 10 [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Zidovudine 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Nevirapine 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lamivudine 100 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) gram
Intravenous X1 (ONE TIME) for 1 doses: Please give one more
vancomycin treatment during next dialysis session.
Disp:*1 gram* Refills:*0*
8. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual Q5MIN X 3 () as needed for prn pain: Take
1 pill for chest pain, if no relief after 5 min take another, if
still no relief after 5 min take one more; seek medical
attention.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0*
9. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: [**1-20**]
Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*1 solution* Refills:*1*
12. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
[**Month/Day (2) **]: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24HRs PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times
a day) as needed for diarrhea.
Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
14. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) inhalattion
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 inhalattion* Refills:*0*
15. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1)
Tablet PO QHD (each hemodialysis).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 3 days: Total course is 10 days, day 1 is [**2115-11-28**].
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO every
other day for 3 days: A total course of 10 days, day 1 is
[**2115-11-28**].
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
18. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Three (3) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
19. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
20. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
21. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) inhalation
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*1 solution* Refills:*1*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Uphams Corner Home Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypoxic respiratory failure.
Congestive heart failure exacerbation.
Possible pneumonia
Non cardiac chest pain.
Fluid overload
R middle lobe mass in lung of unknown etiology
Discharge Condition:
Good, breathing normally on room air. Chest pain free. Able to
tolerate solid food. Appropriately anticoagulated.
Discharge Instructions:
Please return to hospital if you start to experience chest pain
or if you feel you it is gettting difficult to breathe.
Please continue to attend all of your hemodialysis regimen.
Please continue all medications prescribed in hospital, please
note you are taking 7.5 mg of coumadin at night. Please note
you are now taking 10 mg of prednisone every day.
Please note you will be taking levoquine and flagyl until
[**2115-12-7**].
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction:
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the [**Hospital 778**] Clinic on
[**2115-12-10**] at 11:15 AM. (Phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2393**]).
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**12-23**], [**2115**] at 4:30 pm their number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 55570**]. You will
receive
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 4174**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2664**] Date/Time:[**2115-12-18**]
1:15
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] & DR [**First Name (STitle) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
Date/Time:[**2115-12-23**] 4:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Date/Time:[**2116-9-17**] 1:15
|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,622
| 149,614
|
7236
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2113-6-20**] Discharge Date: [**2113-6-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2032-10-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfonamides / Nortriptyline / Ultram / Diltiazem / Ace
Inhibitors / Norvasc / Percocet / Zetia / Cymbalta
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**]
Chief Complaint:
Dypsnea.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
80 y.o. F h/o COPD, diastolic CHF, HTN, s/p PPM for Mobitz II,
AAA s/p repair, RAS s/p stent, MRSA bacteremia, presenting with
4 days increasing dyspnea. Began with URI symptoms of rhinorrhea
and cough increasingly productive of gree/yellow sputum. Denies
fevers or night sweats, admits chills once or twice. Daughter
with whom she lives had cold several days before patient's onset
of symptoms. Ms. [**Known lastname 12056**] states she had worsening SOB. Saw PCP
yesterday, who added Flovent to her COPD regimen and started
treatment for UTI with Levaquin 250mg PO daily. He also checked
a CXR which had no infiltrate. This morning, dyspnea worsened,
daughter describes patient as "gasping for air", brought to the
ED.
In the ED, initial VS T: 98.2F, BP 177/96, HR: 90, RR: 30, SaO2:
89% RA. Noted to have bilateral expiratory wheezing with
increased respiratory effort. She was given SoluMedrol 125mg IV,
combivent nebs, and covered for possible COPD flare with
vancomycin 1gm IV, CTX 1gm IV, and Azithromycin 500mg PO. She
received ASA 325mg. Wbc 9.1 with 84% PMN, lactate 3.1. BNP
>70,000 (baseline 30,000). Repeat CXR done which showed no
infiltrate, no evidence of pulmonary edema. Ddimer was positive,
and she had a CTA, which demonstrated no evidence of PE or
dissection, but showed peribronchial opacities potentially
concerning for early multifocal PNA.
Past Medical History:
1) Vasculopathy--has history of AAA, s/p endovascular AAA repair
(AAA was 4.7 cm) in [**2109-1-3**]. In [**2112-7-12**] under aortogram,
celiac balloon angioplasty and stent, superior mesenteric artery
stent. She was noted to have endovascular leak in [**10-10**] and
underwent open AAA
repair and RAS stent placed.
-# s/p Rt. SFA-TPT vein graft [**10-5**]
-Carotid disease. Asymptomatic. Rt. 60-69% Lt. 40-59%
2) Cardiac conduction disease
--s/p post operative AF [**8-6**]
--s/p SVT s/p ablation [**4-7**]
-- h/o Mobitz II block s/p pacemaker
-- diastolic CHF
3) COPD, [**8-/2112**] PFTs with FEV 1.16 FVC 1.86 0.53 FEV/FVC ratio
63 (92% predicted)
4) Hypertension on multiple agents
5) hypercholestremia
6) Hiatal hernia with reflux/Gastritis/GERD
7) CRI baseline creatinine 1.3-1.5
8) anemia
9) MRSA urine/blood [**11-8**] subsequent to RAS - was on vanc, but
recently changed to doxycycline chronically
Other Surgical history:
10) s/p ovarian cyst ecxision with appendectomy [**4-/2059**]
11) s/p CCY [**2-/2080**]
12) s/p spinal surgery [**6-/2085**]
13) s/p spinal fusion [**8-6**]
Social History:
The patient lives at home with a daughter in [**Name (NI) 4628**],
previously a homemaker. Tobacco: 60 years x 2PPD: 120 pk-yr,
quit [**2096**]. ETOH: None. Illicits: None
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
T: 98.3 BP: 177/89 HR: 89 RR: 22 SaO2: 98% 2L NC
Gen: Elderly Caucasian female, lying comfortably in bed, using
accessory muscles to breathe, speaking in partial sentences.
Oriented, answers questions appropriately
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, oropharynx clear
Neck: Supple, no LAD or thyromegaly, JVP not elevated
CV: RRR, no m/r/g
Chest: Distant breath sounds, no wheezing auscultated, decent
air movement and chest expansion, mild bibasilar rales
Abd: Soft, NT/ND, pain (old) over left flank, +BS
Extr: Trace LE edema, R>L, trace DPs bilaterally, no calf
tenderness
Neuro: A&Ox3, 5/5 strength throughout, sensation intact to LT
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
================
12.4
9.1 >-------< 357
39.5
MCV 97 Neuts 84.2 Lymphs 13.4 Monos 1.9 Eos 0.1 Baso 0.4
PT 23.5 PTT 34.3 INR 2.3
145 106 36
-----|-----|-----< 154
4.4 23 1.2
CK 184 MB 9 Trop 0.04
BNP >70,000
D-dimer 1390
Lactate 3.2
UA: BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15
BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-SM, RBC-[**3-8**]* WBC-[**3-8**]
BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-[**3-8**]
PERTINENT LABS DURING HOSPITALIZATION:
======================================
WBC trend: 9.1 - 8.5 - 6.9 - 5.4 - 7.3
Cr trend: 1.2 - 1.3 - 1.3 - 1.1 - 1.1
Lactate trend: 3.2 - 2.5 - 2.2
INR trend: 2.3 - 2.3 - 5.3 - 7.2 - 3.5
CK 184 - 177
MB 9 - 10
Trop 0.04 - 0.05
MICROBIOLOGY:
=============
[**6-20**] BCx: NGTD
[**6-20**] URINE CULTURE (Final [**2113-6-22**]):
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
|
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 16 I
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 128 R
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- 2 S
[**6-21**] Legionella Urinary Ag: negative
STUDIES:
========
[**6-19**] CXR (PA & LATERAL)
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process.
[**6-20**] EKG
Atrial fibrillation or possible flutter
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Q-Tc interval appears prolonged but is difficult to measure
Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities
These findings are nonspecific but clinical correlation is
suggested
Since previous tracing of the same date, ventricular rate faster
[**6-20**] EKG
Atrial fibrillation or possible flutter
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Q-Tc interval appears prolonged but is difficult to measure
Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities
These findings are nonspecific but clinical correlation is
suggested
Since previous tracing of [**2113-5-10**], ventricular paced rhythm
absent
[**6-20**] CXR (PORTABLE)
FINDINGS: There is minimal interval change. The left-sided dual
pacemaker
with leads terminating in the right atrium and right ventricle
remains
unchanged. Cardiomegaly is moderate and stable. The tortuous
aorta is
unchanged. The lungs are slightly hyperinflated but there is no
infiltrate. There is some linear atelectasis at the bases. There
is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process.
[**6-20**] CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of PE or acute aortic syndrome.
2. Multiple patchy opacities in a bronchovascular pattern seen
as in
bilateral lungs, which are concerning for an early multifocal
pneumonia with adjacent adenopathy, likely reactive.
[**6-21**] EKG
Atrial fibrillation
Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities with prolonged Q-Tc interval -
cannot exclude in part ischemia - clinical correlation is
suggested
Since previous tracing of [**2113-6-20**], QRS voltages less prominent
and further ST-T wave changes present
Brief Hospital Course:
MICU SUMMARY:
==============
Ms. [**Known lastname 12056**] is an 80 y.o. F with COPD, diastolic CHF, HTN, s/p PPM
for Mobitz II, AAA s/p repair, RAS s/p stent, MRSA bacteremia,
presenting with 4 days of increasing dyspnea that was preceded
with rhinorrhea and productive cough of green/yellow sputum. She
denied fevers/night sweats, but admits to chills 1-2x. Her
daughter who lives with her also had a cold several days prior
to the patient's onset of symptoms. She had increasing SOB and
saw her PCP the day PTA, who gave her Flovent and started her on
Levaquin for a UTI. A CXR was negative at PCP's office. The
morning of ICU admission, the patient was "gasping for air" and
brought to the ED by her daughter.
In the ED, VS notable for BP 177/96, RR 30 and O2 sat 89% RA.
Noted to have bilateral expiratory wheezing with increased
respiratory effort. Given SoluMedrol 125 mg IV, Combivent nebs,
and covered for COPD flare with vancomycin 1 gm IV, CTX 1 gm IV,
and Azithromycin 500 mg po. Of note, BNP >70,000 (baseline
30,000). CXR showed no infiltrate, no pulmonary edema. D-dimer
was positive, CTA did not show PE or dissection, but showed
peribronchial opacities, concerning for early multifocal PNA.
In the MICU, she was continued on broad spectrum
antibiotics(Vancomycin/Zosyn/Azithromycin). She also received
Lasix on admission. She was switched to po prednisone for COPD
exacerbation. EP was consulted for changing EKG with new TWI in
II, III, AVF, which was thought to be T wave memory from pacer
placement. EP recommended keeping her I=O and correctly lytes,
no plan for DCCV until pt medically stable. She was transferred
to the medicine floor for further management.
MEDICINE FLOOR COURSE:
=======================
# ? Multifocal Pneumonia: Concerning for pneumonia on CT.
Urine legionella was negative. She never produced a sputum
culture. She remained afebrile without leukocytosis. On
transfer from MICU, her broad spectrum antibiotics were changed
to azithromycin and ceftriaxone and then she was switched to
Levofloxacin for CAP and completed her course while in the
hospital. Blood cultures remained negative.
# COPD: She continued to have wheezing throughout lung fields
and was intermittently tachypneic. She was switched to po
prednisone and a taper was started and will be completed after
discharge. Atrovent and albuterol nebs were given standing.
She was also continued on azithromycin. Her supplemental oxygen
was weaned. PT evaluated the patient, and with ambulation, her
O2 sats remained in the mid 90's.
# Supratherapeutic INR: Likely secondary to antibiotics. Her
Coumadin was held. She will follow up with her PCP and have an
INR check.
# Diastolic CHF: Exam with bibasilar crackles c/w some mild
pulmonary edema in setting of known diastolic dysfunction. Her
home dose of Lasix was continued.
# Hypertension: Her home regimen was continued with good control
of her BPs.
# AFib: Rate well controlled with metoprolol. Scheduled for
outpatient elective cardioversion, but was cancelled due to her
hospitalization. Coumadin was held while INR was
supratherapeutic.
# New TWI: Noted on EKGs. As discussed above, EP believed the
TWI were due to pacer maker and did not recommend any
intervention during this hospitalization.
# UTI: Urine grew out Klebsiella susceptible to ceftriaxone.
She completed her 3 day course of ceftriaxone while in the
hospital.
# h/o MRSA bacteremia: She was on vancomycin upon transfer to
the Medicine floor. After vancomycin was stopped, she was
restarted on her doxycycline suppressive therapy.
# Hyperlipidemia: Continued Statin.
# Code: Full Code, confirmed with patient
.
# Contact: Daughter - [**Name (NI) 2048**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26798**]
# Dispo: Home with services and close follow up with PCP.
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
From OMR
ALBUTEROL SULFATE - Nebulization 1 neb q6h as needed
ATORVASTATIN - 80mg by mouth once a day
CLONIDINE - 0.2mg by mouth twice a day
CLOPIDOGREL - 75mg by mouth once a day
DOXYCYCLINE - 100mg every twelve (12) hours
ESOMEPRAZOLE 40mg by mouth once a day
FLUTICASONE - 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol - 2 puffs twice a day
FUROSEMIDE 20mg by mouth once a day for edema
HYDRALAZINE - 50mg by mouth three times a day
VICODIN - 5 mg-500 mg - [**1-4**] Tablet(s) by mouth q6 hours as
needed ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE - 30mg by mouth three times a day
LEVOFLOXACIN 250mg by mouth once a day x 7 days (started [**6-19**])
METOPROLOL - 50mg by mouth three times a day
WARFARIN - 2mg qHS S/W/Fr, 4mg qHS M/T/Th/Sa
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
Acetaminophen 325-650 mg po q6 hours prn
Albuterol 0.083% 1 nebulizer IH q6 hours
Albuterol 0.083% 1 nebulizer IH q2 hours prn
Atorvastatin 80 mg po daily
Azithromycin 250 mg po q24 hours (day 1 = [**2113-6-20**])
Clonidine 0.2 mg po BID
Clopdiogrel 75 mg po daily
Hydralazine 50 mg po q8 hours
Ipratropium Bromide 1 neb IH q6 hours
Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg po daily
Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg po TID
Pantoprazole 40 mg po q24 hours
Zosyn 2.25 g IV q6 hours (day 1 = [**2113-6-20**])
Prednisone 30 mg po daily
Vancomycin 1 gm IV q48 hours (day 1 = [**2113-6-20**])
Coumadin 2 mg po 3 x week
Coumadin 4 mg po 4 x week
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Capsule PO
Q12H (every 12 hours).
5. Esomeprazole Magnesium 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)
[**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
6. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) treatment Inhalation every 4-6 hours
as needed for wheezing.
7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
9. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation twice a day.
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) treatment
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
13. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: As directed Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 9 days: Please take two tablets (20 mg) once daily X
3 days ([**6-25**], [**6-26**], [**6-27**]) then one tablet (10 mg) once daily X 3
days ([**6-28**], [**6-29**], [**6-30**]). Then, take [**1-4**] tablet (5 mg) once daily
X 3 days ([**7-1**], [**7-2**], [**7-3**]) then stop.
Disp:*11 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Isosorbide Dinitrate 30 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO
three times a day.
15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain: total acetaminophen dose 4 g daily.
16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure exacerbation
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease flare
Secondary Diagnosis:
Hypertension
Peripheral vascular disease
Hypercholesterolemia
Stage 3 chronic kidney disease
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile, normotensive, comfortable on room air, room air oxygen
saturation 100%
Discharge Instructions:
You have been evaluated for your shortness of breath. You were
treated for heart failure, COPD, and pneumonia. Your breathing
improved. You were evaluated by physical therapy who feel that
you can return home with home physical therapy.
Please continue your home medications as prescribed. Your new
medication is prednisone. Please take this as directed. We
have held your coumadin as your lab level was too high. You
need to have this checked at your doctor's office on [**Hospital 766**],
[**6-26**].
Please keep all your medical appointments.
Please call your physician or return to the emergency if you
experience any of the following symptoms: fever > 101, chills,
nausea or vomiting with inability to keep down liquids or by
mouth medications, shortness of breath, chest pain, or any other
concerns.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **],
on [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**6-26**] at 12:45 pm. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] if there is a
problem with this appointment. Please have your INR checked at
this appointment.
Please keep these other already-scheduled appointments:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4952**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10591**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 10590**]
Date/Time:[**2113-7-3**] 1:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Date/Time:[**2113-9-11**] 9:15
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1142**]
Date/Time:[**2113-9-25**] 10:15
Completed by:[**2113-6-25**]
|
[
"041.11",
"427.31",
"E934.2",
"584.9",
"491.21",
"440.1",
"790.92",
"426.12",
"428.0",
"790.7",
"427.32",
"V58.61",
"428.33",
"486",
"041.3",
"V45.01",
"272.0",
"585.3",
"599.0",
"403.90",
"V09.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14400, 14458
|
7125, 10915
|
376, 384
|
14734, 14817
|
3775, 3775
|
15778, 16619
|
3100, 3117
|
12340, 14377
|
14479, 14479
|
10967, 11670
|
14841, 15755
|
3132, 3756
|
328, 338
|
412, 1780
|
14618, 14713
|
3791, 7102
|
14498, 14597
|
11695, 12317
|
1802, 2895
|
2911, 3084
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,913
| 102,847
|
4472
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2137-12-10**] Discharge Date: [**2138-1-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-10-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 19157**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB, dizziness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Dialysis catheter placement
peg placement
tunnled line placement
peritoneal dialysis catheter
trachestomy
History of Present Illness:
Pt is 50 yo M with ESRD-PD(daily at night), HTN, DM, CAD s/p
NSTEMI and CHF with EF20% who presents to OSH with SOB, fatigue
and with c/o feeling dizzy X 2days. He was found to be
hypotensive to 80/20 and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Overall has not
been feeling well for about 3 days. Has developed progressive
SOB, orthopnea. Unable to lay flat at this point. States edema
unchanged. Had episode of chest pain last week and earlier
yesterday that radiated down his left arm, now resolved. Denies
anynausea, vomiting, diaphoresis. Denies any fevers, chills,
dysuria. Minimal urine output which is his baseline. Denies
any recent episodes of confusion.
.
In the ED found to have trop of 3.04 so he was started on
heparin which was then d/c per cardiology recommendation. He
also have further hypotensive to 60s, given gental ivf initially
with BP going up to 80s, then started on dopamine infusion with
BP's going to 110's. Also given Levofloxacin and flagyl in ED.
Also got 2 units of PRBC's
Past Medical History:
-Hypertension.
-CHF with an EF equal to 20% in [**2133-2-5**].
-Mild pulmonary hypertension.
-Diabetes mellitus for greater than 20 years.
-ESRD on PD
-History of upper GI bleed secondary to gastritis.
-Asthma.
-Right below the knee amputation in [**2127**].
-Left eye blindness.
-Coronary artery disease, status post non ST wave MI
([**2132**]),status post catheterization showing 50% D1
stenosis,pulmonary hypertension, increased right and left
filling pressures, pulmonary artery pressure 70/35/51, wedge
equal to29.
-h/o pneumonia
-Anemia.
-Left elbow septic joint.
-Peripheral neuropathy.
-Hand/elbow arthritis.
Social History:
No alcohol, tobacco, or drugs. Lives in [**Location 3146**] with wife and
kids.
.
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
T 97.9 BP 103/43 HR 78 RR 16 O2sats 94% 2L NC
Gen- Obese, A&O times 3, mild respiratory distress
HEENT- Blind in left eye, Rt eye reactive pupil, Rt eye EOMI,
anicteric, dry mmm
Neck- Unable to assess JVD given obesity
Chest- Decreased breath sounds at bases
CV- Distant heart sounds, regular, unable to appreciate any
murmur
Abd- Distended, obese, + BS, NT, + PD catheter, pannus pitting
edema
Ext- Rt BKA, Lt leg with edema, chronic venous stasis changes, +
erythema
Neuro- Grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM WBC-13.5* RBC-2.58*# HGB-7.6* HCT-23.3*#
MCV-90# MCH-29.6# MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.1*
[**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM NEUTS-85.0* LYMPHS-10.5* MONOS-3.4 EOS-1.0
BASOS-0.1
[**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM PLT COUNT-275
[**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM PT-15.6* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.7
[**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM CK-MB-16* MB INDX-13.0*
[**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM cTropnT-3.07*
[**2137-12-9**] 08:45PM CK(CPK)-123
[**2137-12-9**] 09:03PM GLUCOSE-179* K+-5.2
[**2137-12-10**] 01:45AM ASCITES WBC-415* RBC-783* POLYS-52* LYMPHS-8*
MONOS-31* MESOTHELI-3* MACROPHAG-6*
.
Imaging:
DATA:
Echo [**2-5**] - Mildly dilated LA, Mild LVH, moderately dilated LV,
LVEF <20%, moderate pulm artery systolic hypertension.
.
Cath [**9-7**]- no flow limiting disease, RA 27 PCWP 29, LVEDP 32.
.
Stress MIBI [**12-10**] - no perfusion defect however only 50% target
HR achieved.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 50yo man with ESRD on PD, DM, CAD s/p NSTEMI, CHF with EF
20%, and HT, admitted with hypotension and acute on chronic
renal failure, worsening acidosis.
.
Patient was admitted with hypotension and acute renal failure.
Given high WBC count in peritoneal fluid concern for peritoneal
infection was high and pt was started on ceftaz. He remained
hypotensive and on and off dopamine for most of the
hospitilaztion. Renal sevice followed pt and dialyzed pt with
CCVH while he was hypotensive. Pt was intubated for respiratory
distress and attempts to wean the went were unsuccessful. He
underwent Tracheostomy, PEG placement, removal of peritoneal
dialysis catheter and tunnled line for dialysis placement with
surgery. He was weaned off all pressors. His respirattory
status was stable and he was finally able to sit up in a chair.
He was noted to be in a wide complex tachycardia on tele. He
was unresponsive with no pulse and CPR was initiated. A code
was run and after ~45-50 minutes of unsuccessful efforts to
maintain a pulse of a viable rhythm after discussion with family
code was stopped and pt expired.
Medications on Admission:
Medications:
Calcium Acetate 667 mg, Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS
Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg PO DAILY
B-Complex with Vitamin C. (1) Tablet PO DAILY.
Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet (1) Tablet PO DAILY.
Pravastatin Sodium 40 mg PO daily.
Percocet 1 tablet q12 hours PRN.
Lasix 80 mg po bid.
Metolazone 2.5 mg po daily
Losartan 50 mg po daily
Metoprolol 100mg po daily
Imdur 120 mg po daily
Coumadin 2.5 mg po qhs
Protonix 40 E.C. daily
NPH 84 qam, 70 qpm
RISS 10 u qAM
Fosrenal 250 mg po qAC.
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
expired
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
Completed by:[**2138-1-6**]
|
[
"250.41",
"785.51",
"585.6",
"786.3",
"278.00",
"427.31",
"V49.75",
"V64.41",
"420.0",
"403.91",
"008.45",
"412",
"996.68",
"416.8",
"584.9",
"427.5",
"038.9",
"V58.67",
"518.81",
"567.29",
"428.0",
"369.60"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.17",
"96.72",
"99.04",
"38.95",
"96.04",
"54.98",
"54.95",
"43.19",
"38.93",
"31.1",
"33.22",
"39.95",
"99.60",
"97.82",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5323, 5332
|
3629, 4752
|
299, 406
|
5383, 5392
|
2748, 3606
|
5448, 5485
|
2202, 2220
|
5294, 5300
|
5353, 5362
|
4778, 5271
|
5416, 5425
|
2235, 2729
|
245, 261
|
434, 1447
|
1469, 2087
|
2103, 2186
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,685
| 193,803
|
44876
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-5-19**] Discharge Date: [**2146-5-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-6-1**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors / Ezetimibe / lisinopril /
Niacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion and Fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2146-5-20**]
Mitral valve repair with a triangular resection of the middle
scallop of the posterior leaflet and a mitral valve annuloplasty
with a 28-mm St. [**Hospital 923**] Medical
Saddle Ring.
History of Present Illness:
83 year old gentleman has been
followed for mitral regurgitation for several years. Recently,
he
has been experiencing dyspnea on exertion with minimal activity;
such as walking within his home. He has still been able to walk
one mile on a regular basis, but states he is totally wiped out
at the end. He is also reporting a sharp band like chest
discomfort which occurs at rest, about once per month. It lasts
for 1-2 hours and then subsides on its own. Over the last 2
months he has had 2 admissions at [**Hospital6 4620**] for
extreme fatigue and then with pneumonia. He has been caring for
his wife who has jaw cancer with lymph node involvement. She is
due to start radiation therapy in [**Month (only) 547**].
He was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2146-4-28**] and an echo was done which
revealed severe mitral regurgitation as noted below. He has now
been referred for TEE, outpatient cardiac catheterization and
surgical consultation for a mitral valve replacment.
Past Medical History:
Prior silent IMI in approx [**2136**]
Peripheral neuropathy-reports calf/feet pain when in bed
Renal insufficiency
Mitral regurgitation
Diabetes type II-dietary management
Pulmonary embolus approximately 7 yrs ago
Prostate cancer 18 yrs ago s/p radical prostatectomy, radiation
Hypertension
Cardiac catheterization [**7-/2145**]: one vessel CAD with a 60% OM1
lesion
Pneumonia
Past Surgical History:
Hernia surgery c/b perforated bowel
Appendectomy
Social History:
Lives with:Wife
Occupation:Retired travel [**Doctor Last Name 360**]
Tobacco:denies
ETOH:occasional glass of wine
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Pulse:64 Resp:16 O2 sat: 98/RA
B/P Right:133/83 Left:131/77
Height:6'2" Weight:180 lbs
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [] bowel sounds
+
[x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: No
edema/(L)superficial varicosity
[]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: Left:
DP Right: 2+ Left:2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left:
Radial Right:2+ Left:2+
Carotid Bruit-none carotid pulses Right: 2+ Left:2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2146-5-24**] Ultrasound
1. No etiology for acute right upper quadrant pain localized.
Gallbladder
lumen containing sludge and rounded complex cystic structures
within it, which could either represent a polypoid lesion,
forming hematoma, or less likely a forming stone. Recommend MRI
for further evaluation.
2. Echogenic liver, most compatible with fatty infiltration.
Other forms of liver disease including more significant disease
such as significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be
excluded on this study.
3. Small right pleural effusion.
[**2146-5-24**] 04:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.6*
MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-169
[**2146-5-19**] 05:25PM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.50* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.4*
MCV-87 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-255
[**2146-5-25**] 04:55AM BLOOD PT-12.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2146-5-19**] 05:25PM BLOOD PT-18.6* PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2146-5-24**] 04:50AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-135
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2146-5-19**] 05:25PM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-141
K-4.4 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2146-5-24**] 04:50AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-19 LD(LDH)-254* AlkPhos-56
Amylase-101* TotBili-0.5
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was brought to the operating room on [**2146-5-20**] where
the patient underwent Mitral Valve Repair with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact
and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and
vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient
was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient
was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery.
Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without
complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy
service for assistance with strength and mobility. He was on
coumadin preoperatively for history of pulmonary embolism. He
developed brief post-op a-fib and coumadin was resumed on [**5-24**].
ACE inhibitor was not restarted for heart failure as his BP
would not tolerate it.He will continue lasix until wound check
appt [**6-1**] and will evaluate further therapy at that time.
By the time of discharge on POD #5 the patient was ambulating
freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with
tylenol. The patient was discharged to home with VNA in good
condition with appropriate follow up instructions. First blood
draw Friday [**5-27**]. Target INR 2.0-3.0 for PE.
Medications on Admission:
DILTIAZEM HCL [CARTIA XT] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) -
120
mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
DULOXETINE [CYMBALTA] - 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1
Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
ENOXAPARIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 60 mg/0.6 mL
Syringe - 1 injection [**Hospital1 **] SAT and SUN while Coumadin is on hold
prior to cath. As per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s)
by mouth once a day
ROSUVASTATIN [CRESTOR] - 5 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by
mouth
Monday, Wed and Friday at bedtime
TIMOLOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.25 % Drops - 1
drop
both eyes once a day
TRAVOPROST [TRAVATAN Z] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) -
0.004
% Drops - 1 gtt OU daily
WARFARIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2 mg Tablet -
1.5-2.0 Tablet(s) by mouth takes 3mg 4x week, 4mg 3 times per
week. Last dose pre cath [**4-27**]. Bridged w/Lovenox
Medications - OTC
ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) [VITAMIN D] - (OTC) - 2,000 unit
Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
FISH OIL-DHA-EPA - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1,200
mg-144
mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day
MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once a day OTC
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. duloxetine 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
5. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily): 1000 mg daily.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
6. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 2,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
7. timolol maleate 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic
DAILY (Daily): one drop both eyes.
Disp:*1 bottles* Refills:*1*
8. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime): one drop both eyes.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*1*
9. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
10. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks: daily until wound check appt [**6-1**]; will eval
further dosing then.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QMOWEFR
(Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
12. potassium chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 weeks: for
one week until wound check [**6-1**]; will evaluate further therapy
then.
Disp:*14 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0*
13. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for
2 days: 4 mg [**5-25**] today; 4mg [**5-26**] tomorrow; then all further
dosing per [**Hospital 2274**] [**Hospital **] clinic;target INR for PE 2.0-3.0.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
14. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
15. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*1*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1110**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypercholesterolemia/hypertriglyceridemia
Prior silent IMI in approx [**2136**]
Peripheral neuropathy-reports calf/feet pain when in bed
Renal insufficiency
Mitral regurgitation
Diabetes type II-dietary management
Pulmonary embolus approximately 7 yrs ago
Prostate cancer 18 yrs ago s/p radical prostatectomy, radiation
Hypertension
Cardiac catheterization [**7-/2145**]: one vessel CAD with a 60% OM1
lesion
Pneumonia
Past Surgical History:
Hernia surgery c/b perforated bowel
Appendectomy
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema- trace
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments:
Wound Check at Cardiac Surgery Office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Wed [**6-1**] @
10:00AM
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**6-16**] @ 1:45 pm
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**6-17**] @ 3:00 pm
Cardiologist: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2890**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2889**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
date/Time:[**2146-6-24**] 12:00 ( lipid clinic)
Please call to schedule the following:
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 90835**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] P. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17794**] in [**5-17**] weeks
Gen. Surgeon Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] as an outpt.
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Labs: PT/INR
Coumadin for h/o pulmonary embolism
Goal INR [**3-17**]
First draw Fri [**5-27**]
Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2
weeks then decrease as directed by [**Hospital1 **] [**University/College **]
coumadin clinic ( as pre-op)
Results to phone fax : [**Name6 (MD) 3548**] [**Name8 (MD) 6358**] RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87875**]
Completed by:[**2146-5-25**]
|
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"356.9",
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"E878.1",
"428.0",
"272.4",
"E849.7",
"272.0",
"997.1"
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
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[
"35.12",
"39.61",
"88.72"
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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369, 571
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297, 331
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599, 1588
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1610, 1988
|
2078, 2194
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,478
| 112,654
|
44803
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2113-9-14**] Discharge Date: [**2113-9-17**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Heart Catheterization
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] year old man with CAD s/p CABG [**2086**] h/o PCI to SVG and PDA
([**2108**]) and to ostial, proximal Lcx and distal Lcx ([**2110**]),
systolic CHF (LVEF 50%), HTN and HLD, who presented initially to
OSH with chest pain beginning around 8PM on night of admission.
He was in his usual state of health until 2 days ago when he was
wading in the pool at his senior center and had brief transient
chest pain that spontaneously resolved. On the afternoon of
admission, he felt fatigued and "off" in general. He walked to
a function at the senior center and then sat down where he
developed gradual onset dull chest pressure in the lower chest
radiating in a band and downward to his abdomen. He had
associated SOB, diaphoresis, and nausea. Denied
lightheadedness, back/jaw/arm pain. He became more and more
uncomfortable and thus EMS was called.
At the OSH, ECG showed inferior ST elevations and anterior ST
depressions. There he received atorvastatin, aspirin full dose,
metoprolol 5mg IV, and nitro SL x2 with resolution of chest
pain. He was not started on anticoagulation due to a reported
history of hemoptysis (described by patient as specks of blood
with cough).
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vitals were 98.2 76 161/83 18 97% 2L
NC. Labs and imaging significant for trop <0.01, creatinine
1.2, WBC 10, HCT 45, INR 1.0. ECG showed ST elevation [**Hospital1 1105**] and
ST depression anteriorly. Received SL nitro 0.4mg once and then
was started on a nitro drip for hypertension (no further chest
pain). He was also started on a heparin drip but not [**Hospital1 4532**]
loaded (guaiac was negative). Vitals on transfer were afebrile,
94 157/83 17 100% RA.
On arrival to the floor, he is chest pain free. Denies SOB,
lighteadedness or abdominal pain.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough. He denies recent
fevers, chills or rigors. Cardiac review of systems is notable
for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle
edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
CAD s/p CABG [**2086**], s/p PCI [**2108**] with Taxus stent x 2 to SVG to
PDA and PCI [**2110**] of the ostial, proximal LCx and distal LCx.
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
GERD
Glaucoma
OSA on CPAP
Cataracts
Glaucoma
Prostate CA s/p radiation
Social History:
Lives w/ son in [**Name2 (NI) 13089**] housing in [**Name (NI) **] ([**Hospital1 **] Village), not
[**Hospital3 **].
Occupation: None.
Drugs: None.
Tobacco: None. Quit 60 years ago.
Alcohol: 1 drink daily
Family History:
Son w/ 2 previous MIs, otherwise no arrhythmia,
cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death.
Physical Exam:
Admission:
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Hard of hearing.
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. No OP lesions. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple, unable to localize JVP.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g.
LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
.
Discharge:
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Hard of hearing at baseline. No
complaints overnight.
HEENT: EOMI. No OP lesions. No xanthalesma. Hearing aids in
place.
NECK: Supple, unable to localize JVP given large neck.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g.
LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
EKG [**2113-9-14**]: sinus rhythm at 97 bpm with prolonged AV conduction
(1st degree heart block), normal axis, ST elevation [**Last Name (LF) 1105**], [**First Name3 (LF) **]
depression I, avL, V4-V6, q wave [**First Name3 (LF) 1105**]
.
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM: [**2110**]: IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality.
Moderate concentric LVH with mild regional systolic dysfunction
LVEF 50%. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Mild aortic and mitral
regurgitation.
.
ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2113-9-15**]:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild
to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
hypo-to akinesis of the basal and mid-inferior segments, and
near-akinesis of the mid- and distal septum, distal anterior
wall and the apex (multivessel CAD). The remaining segments
contract normally (LVEF = 35-40%). There is no ventricular
septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the
sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is
not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction, c/w multivessel CAD. Mild mitral regurgitation.
Mild pulmonary hypertension.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2110-9-2**],
distal LAD-territory regional LV dysfunction is new. The other
findings are similar.
.
CARDIAC CATH: [**2110**]: FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Patent SVG -> PDA and LIMA -> LAD.
3. Systemic arterial hypertension.
4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the ostial and proximal LCx.
5. Successful direct stenting of the distal LCx.
.
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM PT-10.5 PTT-30.6 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM PLT COUNT-169
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM NEUTS-86.2* LYMPHS-7.9* MONOS-4.2 EOS-1.4
BASOS-0.2
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM WBC-10.0# RBC-4.81 HGB-15.7 HCT-45.1 MCV-94
MCH-32.6* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.5
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-1.7* MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM estGFR-Using this
[**2113-9-14**] 10:00PM GLUCOSE-122* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14
.
DISCHARGE:
[**2113-9-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.52* Hgb-14.8 Hct-42.2
MCV-94 MCH-32.8* MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-173
[**2113-9-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-173
[**2113-9-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-31* Creat-1.5* Na-134
K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2113-9-16**] 05:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.60*
[**2113-9-17**] 07:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] year old man with CAD s/p CABG (LIMA-->LAD and SVG-->PDA),
systolic CHF (LVEF 50%), HTN and HLD, who presented initially to
OSH with chest pain found to have ST elevations inferiorly and
ST depressions antero-laterally that improved with sublingual
nitroglycerin.
.
# STEMI: The patient presented with chest pain that was
suspected to be secondary to acute coronary syndrome given ST
depressions anteriorly and initial ST elevations in the inferior
leads. His chest pain resolved with sublingual nitroglycerin
and ECG findings improved. Likely vessels affected are LAD
territory potentially involving the LIMA. The patient received
heparin drip and nitroglycerin drip. He also received aspirin
325mg daily, and his rosuvastatin was increased from 20 to 40mg
daily. His clopidogrel was continued, as was his home
lisinopril. He had previously been taken off of a beta blocker
for episodes of bradycardia, but we started him on a low dose of
metoprolol. He did become bradycradic to the 30s while
sleeping, so his evening dose of metoprolol was held. The
decision was made not to go to the cardiac cath lab for PCI
initially. CK-MB peaked at 25 and troponin at 0.96 on [**9-15**] and
then trended down. He was taken for exercise stress test on
[**9-17**], (submaximal) exercise stress test, where he exercised for 3
METs (about as much as he does at home), had no further EKG
changes beyond baseline and no angina. He was d/c with [**Month/Day (4) **]
75mg QD, Imdur 60mg qd, Metoprolol XL 12.5mg PO QD, Lisinopril
40mg daily and amlodipine 10mg. His home lasix was held because
Cr uptrended with diuresis and he was euvolemic on discharge.
He was discharged home and will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] as an
outpatient to f/u on his Cr and reassess for restarting lasix.
.
# Chronic Systolic CHF: Most recent LVEF prior to admission was
50% in [**2110**]. Repeat echo during this admission showed an EF of
35-40%, likely due to the STEMI. In addition to the medications
listed above, Lasix was used for diuresis.
.
# HTN: Poorly controlled on admission. The patient was
initially started on a nitro drip. He was transitioned to
Imdur. His home amlodipine and lisinopril were continued.
Metoprolol was started as above.
.
# GERD: Home ranitidine was continued.
.
# OSA: The patient is on CPAP at home and used CPAP during this
hospitalization. When he fell asleep during the day without
CPAP, he woke up disoriented, likely due to obstruction and CO2
retention. In addition, he was more confused at night which
also occurs in his [**Last Name (un) **] setting per his family.
.
Transitional Issues:
# Elevated Cr - pt Cr 1.5 on discharge, we held his Lasix and
will need CMP two days after discharge. Please follow results
# CODE: Confirmed FULL
# EMERGENCY CONTACT: [**Name (NI) **] (daughter?) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 95855**],
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 95856**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 95854**]
# HCP: [**Name (NI) 2411**] [**Name (NI) **] (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 95857**]
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Patient.
1. Isosorbide Dinitrate 60 mg PO BID
2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
4. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY
5. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY
6. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
7. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO BID:PRN pain
8. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY:PRN constipation
9. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
10. Rosuvastatin Calcium 20 mg PO DAILY
11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
12. travoprost *NF* 0.004 % OU daily
13. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
14. Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 500 mg PO BID:PRN pain
2. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY
3. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*0
4. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
5. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY
6. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY
7. Rosuvastatin Calcium 40 mg PO DAILY
RX *rosuvastatin [Crestor] 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp
#*30 Tablet Refills:*0
8. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY
hold for SBP<90
RX *isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp
#*30 Tablet Refills:*0
9. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS
10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 12.5 mg PO DAILY
hold for HR <50
RX *metoprolol succinate 25 mg 0.5 (One half) tablet(s) by mouth
daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0
11. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
12. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN chest pain
RX *nitroglycerin 0.4 mg 1 tab sublingually as needed for chest
pain, can repeat after five minutes if chest pain persists,
please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] immediately or go to the emergency room
if you develop chest pain Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*0
13. Psyllium 1 PKT PO DAILY:PRN constipation
14. Sertraline 25 mg PO DAILY
15. travoprost *NF* 0.004 % OU daily
16. Outpatient Lab Work
Please have creatinine, BUN, Na, K, HCO3 drawn on [**2113-9-19**] or
[**2113-9-20**] and have results faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] (see below for
contact information).
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**]:
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 29683**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
ST elevation myocardial infarction
Secondary Diagnoses:
Coronary artery disease
Hypertension
Chronic systolic congestive heart failure
Hyperlipidemia
Heart block: Type 2, Mobitz I
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You came into the hospital because of chest pain. You were
found to have had a heart attack. You were treated with
medications and improved. You had a stress test that showed
that you did not have chest pain with your normal activity.
Please continue to take your medications as perscribed in order
to prevent a further heart attack. In particular, please take
aspirin and clopidogrel ([**Known lastname **]) everyday and do not stop these
medications unless instructed to do so by your cardiologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 4469**]. Stopping aspirin or clopidogrel could cause another
heart attack.
It was a pleasure caring for you. We wish you a speedy
recovery.
Followup Instructions:
Tomorrow morning, please make an appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**].
You will need to have blood work drawn in 2 days to check your
kidney function and the results should be faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**].
You should see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] for a follow up visit this week.
|
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|
[
[
[]
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|
[
[
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|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,842
| 124,867
|
6400+55751
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2189-11-25**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2116-1-5**] Sex: M
Service: VSU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 73-year-old male with
a recent right ankle fracture who underwent an open reduction
and internal fixation on [**2189-9-4**], with a history of
peripheral vascular disease and a right popliteal to DP
bypass in [**2182**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**]. The patient presents from an
outside hospital with severe right lower extremity deformity
at the ankle with necrosis at the ankle and cool foot. Per
[**Hospital6 **], the patient fell and twisted the
ankle 4 days prior to admission. He then went to his
orthopedist today for his foot which had become purple. It
was noted to be pulseless and cool, and the patient had
closed reduced ankle fracture about 50%. The patient is
without pain. The patient was transferred here for further
evaluation by the orthopedic and vascular services.
ALLERGIES: Sulfa causes confusion and delirium.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: Coumadin 2.5 mg daily, sublingual
Nitroglycerin p.r.n., Vicodin p.r.n. for pain, Trazodone 200
mg at h.s., Protonix 40 mg daily, Ativan 0.5 mg t.i.d.
p.r.n., lisinopril 5 mg b.i.d., Zoloft 100 mg daily, Coreg
3.125 mg daily, Imdur 30 mg daily, Renaphro 1 g daily,
gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., clonazepam 1 mg t.i.d. p.r.n.,
Pravachol 20 mg at h.s., Plavix 75 mg daily, folate 2 mg
daily, Lasix 80 mg daily, Senokot p.r.n., NPH insulin 15
units q.a.m. with a sliding scale.
PAST ILLNESSES: End-stage renal disease on dialysis Monday,
Wednesday and Friday; coronary artery disease status post
coronary artery angioplasty with a history of congestive
heart failure; peripheral vascular disease, status post
bilateral lower extremity bypasses; diabetes mellitus type 2
with neuropathy, retinopathy and end-stage renal disease;
hypercholesteremia on a statin; anemia, chronic;
hyperparathyroidism, treated; depression on medication; a
right ankle fracture with open reduction and internal
fixation; atrial fibrillation, anticoagulated.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: 98.2, 82, 26, O2
saturation 100% on 3 L, blood pressure 144/68. General: No
acute distress. Carotids 2+ without bruits. Heart: Regular,
irregular rhythm. Lungs: Clear to auscultation. Abdomen:
Soft, nontender, nondistended. Pulse exam: Palpable distal
grafts bilaterally. The right lower extremity is with a gross
deformity at the ankle with a necrotic region over the medial
malleolus. There is no signal. The foot is mottled. The graft
is palpable in the anterior tibial area but absent below the
injured area.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially evaluated in the
emergency room. He was seen by ortho-trauma. The ex-fix was
removed. The patient was begun on vancomycin, Cipro and
Flagyl. Subcu heparin was begun for DVT prophylaxis and the
patient was continued on Plavix.
The patient did well after his external ex-fix. He did
require 1 unit of FFP for an INR of 2.3. renal was consulted
for hemodialysis needs who determined that the patient will
require a right BKA. Serial CKs were monitored.
The patient was evaluated preoperatively by the cardiology
service. It was thought that he would be at moderately high
risk but given that the amputation is emergent we should
proceed with surgery as most recent echocardiogram result
were done at outside and they were not available.
The patient had a diagnostic arteriogram of the right lower
extremity via the left common femoral approach. It was
determined that the patient was nonreconstructible and would
require BKA. The patient underwent a right BKA on [**2189-12-2**]. The patient's intraoperative course was complicated
by ventricular fibrillation, PE arrest. The patient was
resuscitated and transferred to the SICU for continued. care.
Intraoperative TEE showed a clot in the RV which was TPA
bolused and infused. The patient remained intubated and
neurologically he was below baseline. A head CT was obtained
which was unremarkable for acute event. Chest x-ray showed a
moderate right-sided pleural effusion with atelectasis.
Repeat transthoracic echocardiogram showed an ejection
fraction of 55%. There was no clot noted.
The patient remained in the ICU. He required multiple
transfusions for postoperative anemia. On postoperative day
3, hematocrit was 29.0, white count 8.7, BUN 31, creatinine
4.1, potassium 3.9.
The patient was extubated on [**12-6**] without incident. He
continued to do well and was transferred to the VICU later
that day. The patient was tolerating diet. His confusion had
improved. Antibiotics were discontinued. His IV heparin,
Coumadin conversion was instituted.
The patient was transferred to the floor on [**2189-12-7**].
Physical therapy was requested to see the patient for
assessment for discharge planning. Rehab screening was
instituted. He continues to be mildly disoriented but at
baseline. Hematocrit is stable at 27.4, BUN 22, creatinine
3.4. Geriatric nurse consult was done on [**2189-12-8**],
regarding skin changes. The patient has stage 1 sacral
decubitus changes. An air bed was ordered. DuoDerm was placed
on the infected area and should be changed every 3 days.
Because of his delirium the nurse practitioner [**First Name (Titles) 3675**]
[**Last Name (Titles) 24676**] techniques and continue encouraging ambulation
to chair. The amputation site is clean, dry and intact. There
is some mild ecchymosis on the medial aspect of the superior
flap but no skin degradation.
The patient will be discharged to rehab when a bed is
available and when he is medically stable.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Artificial tears with lanolin
ophthalmic ointment p.r.n., pravastatin 20 mg daily, folic
acid 2 mg daily, senna tablets 8.6 mg b.i.d. as needed,
Nitroglycerin sublingual 0.3 mg tablets p.r.n., lorazepam 0.5
mg tablets at bed time p.r.n., Trazodone 100 mg at bed time,
Zoloft 100 mg daily, warfarin 2.5 mg daily, metoprolol
tartrate 12.5 mg t.i.d., aspirin 81 mg daily, simvastatin 10
mg daily, oxycodone/acetaminophen elixir 5-10 cc q.4-6 hours
p.r.n., Protonix 40 mg daily.
The patient's right IJ will remain in place until discharge
since he has poor peripheral access.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Ischemic right foot, status post open reduction and
internal fixation of right ankle for fracture with
recurrent falls and injury, ischemic right foot.
2. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial
infarction.
3. History of congestive heart failure.
4. History of type 2 diabetes, insulin dependent.
5. History of end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis
Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
6. History of hyperlipidemia on statin.
7. History of chronic anemia on Epogen at dialysis.
8. History of atrial fibrillation, anticoagulated.
9. History of depression.
10. History of hyperparathyroidism, treated.
11. Right ventricular thrombus by TEE on [**12-3**].
12. Postoperative blood loss anemia, transfused.
13. Intraoperative ventricular fibrillation arrest,
resuscitated.
14. PEA arrest, resuscitated.
15. Pulmonary embolus postoperatively.
16. Stage 1 sacral decubitus ulceration.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient should followup with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in 3 weeks post discharge, call for an appointment
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**]. The patient should not have any stump
shrinkers applied to the amputation wound. Please notify his
office for fever greater than 101.5 or the wound shows
changes consistent with infection.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2380**], [**MD Number(1) 2381**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2382**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2189-12-8**] 13:21:24
T: [**2189-12-8**] 14:06:43
Job#: [**Job Number 24677**]
Name: [**Known lastname 4191**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 4192**]
Admission Date: [**2189-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2189-12-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2116-1-5**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 231**]
Addendum:
left gfroin wound with intermttent serous sangueous oozing where
IV line was placed.Wil treat conservitavely. Moniter wound dry
sterile drsssing daily with occlusive dressing change daily.
Moniter WBC. will sendout on augmentin 500mgm qd.x 1 week
stump sutures/skin clips remain in place until seen by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]. No stump shrinkers. samm ecchmotic area of BKA stump-
stable. Last HD [**2189-12-9**] INR @ d/c 2.7 om 2.5mgm
daily.Transfered to rehab stable.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 41**] - [**Location (un) 42**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 237**] MD [**MD Number(1) 238**]
Completed by:[**2189-12-10**]
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47,974
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39236
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2169-2-22**] Discharge Date: [**2169-3-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-12-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ICU admission with intubation (<48 hours)
Cardioversion - 4 trials
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 73 yoM w/ a h/o Crohn's disease s/p colectomy
who presented with a complaint of intermittent chest pain x 1
day, pleuritic and a pressure in nature. He has had chills and
rigors. He has been feeling tired and unwell x 1 week but
otherwise has no other symptoms. Some urinary retention at home,
but no dysuria or frequency, no change in colostomy output, no
SOB or orthopnea, no PND, no DOE or angina. No pedal edema. No
bleeding. No other symptoms, rest of ROS is negative.
.
The patient was sent to [**Hospital3 4107**] ER where he was found to
have STE in a LAD territory and sent to the cath lab for PCI, he
was cathed here at the [**Hospital1 18**] and found to have no obstructive
coronary disease and a LV Gram with Takotsubo's cardiomyopathy.
Past Medical History:
COPD, Mild
Crohn's disease s/p colectomy in [**2144**]- colosctomy bag
borderline HTN
Social History:
Married without children, smokes 5 cigars per day, occasional
ETOH, no drug use. He is an english teacher.
Family History:
Father died of "heart disease" at the age of 25, mother of liver
CA at 51. One brother who died from emphysema.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION:
Vitals - 98, 72, 127/70, 19, 100/2L (no home oxygen).
GENERAL: AO x 3, NAD
HEENT: JVP elevated
CARDIAC: Regular, distant heart sounds but no appreciable M/G/R
LUNG: CTAB anteriorly
ABDOMEN: soft, NT, ND, no masses or organomegaly, colostomy
EXT: WWP with distal DP pulses; 2+ edema in calves
NEURO: AO x 3, moving all 4 extremities
.
PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals - 99.1, 118/58, 76, 20, 96% 6L
GENERAL: AAOx3, appears anxious
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, no LAD, JVP slightly elevated
CARDIAC: S1S2, RRR, heart sounds slightly distant, difficult to
appreciate m/r/g
LUNG: CTA b/l, no w/r/r
ABDOMEN: soft, NT, ND, no masses or organomegaly, colostomy
EXT: WWP with distal DP pulses; R hand and forearm edematous and
bruised, nontender to touch. 1+ edema to calves bilaterally
NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
Cardiac Cath Study Date of [**2169-2-22**]
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Diffuse non-obstructive coronary artery disease.
2. Takotsubo pattern cardiomyopathy with preserved EF.
3. Hyperkalemia with acute renal failure.
ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) PORT Study Date of [**2169-2-23**] 10:03
AM
IMPRESSION:
1. No ultrasonographic evidence for acute cholecystitis. No
evidence of hydronephrosis.
2. Thin renal cortices bilaterally consistent with chronic renal
parenchymal disease.
3. Limited Doppler evaluation of the kidneys but no obvious
evidence for renal artery stenosis.
Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2169-2-23**] at 12:10:35 PM
The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional
left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the
distal septum and apex. The remaining segments contract normally
(LVEF = 50%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
CT CHEST/ABDOMEN/PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2169-2-23**] 4:01
PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Right upper and patchy right lower lobe consolidations, may
represent pneumonia. Ground-glass opacity in the left upper lobe
in the setting of emphysema raises concern for infection as
well.
2. No source of infection in the abdomen and pelvis.
3. Severe emphysema.
4. Pleural effusions, total body wall edema, small amount of
abdominal ascites, consistent with third spacing.
Cytology Report SPUTUM Procedure Date of [**2169-2-24**]
ATYPICAL.
Atypical epithelial cells in a background of pulmonary
macrophages and inflammatory cells.
Cytology Report SPUTUM Procedure Date of [**2169-2-27**]
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
Pulmonary macrophages, squamous cells, and numerous neutrophils.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2169-3-1**] 7:24 AM
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous examination, the course of
the right PICC line is unchanged, the line appears to have been
retracted by approximately 2 cm. Unchanged appearance at the
right lung base. On the left, however, the image is improving,
with increased transparency of the left lower lung. Unchanged
size of the cardiac silhouette. Unchanged hilar and mediastinal
contours.
AFB smear - negative x3
CBC
[**2169-3-2**] 04:20PM BLOOD Hct-25.6*
[**2169-3-2**] 06:04AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.27* Hgb-7.5* Hct-22.3*
MCV-98 MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-157
[**2169-3-1**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.8* Hct-26.1*
MCV-95 MCH-32.1* MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-153
[**2169-2-28**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.7* Hct-29.2*
MCV-96 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-147*
[**2169-2-27**] 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.93* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.2*
MCV-96 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-144*
[**2169-2-27**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.3* RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.7*
MCV-97 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-162
[**2169-2-26**] 04:14AM BLOOD WBC-13.6* RBC-2.48* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.1*
MCV-97 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-120*
[**2169-2-25**] 03:54AM BLOOD WBC-18.5* RBC-2.80* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.9*
MCV-96 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-139*
[**2169-2-24**] 02:43PM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.9*
MCV-98 MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.4 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-151
[**2169-2-24**] 03:43AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-2.77* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.4*
MCV-95 MCH-33.5* MCHC-35.2* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-113*
[**2169-2-23**] 02:34AM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.19* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.8*
MCV-97 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-169
[**2169-2-22**] 10:37PM BLOOD WBC-15.0* RBC-3.02* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.5*
MCV-101* MCH-33.9* MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-200
[**2169-2-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-3.29* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.3*
MCV-98 MCH-31.8 MCHC-32.4 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-145*
[**2169-2-22**] 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-16.9* RBC-3.64* Hgb-12.3* Hct-36.7*
MCV-101* MCH-33.8* MCHC-33.5 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-192
Chemistry
[**2169-3-2**] 06:04AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-25* Creat-2.9* Na-144
K-4.7 Cl-112* HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2169-3-1**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-26* Creat-3.0* Na-144
K-4.0 Cl-111* HCO3-26 AnGap-11
[**2169-2-28**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-29* Creat-3.3* Na-146*
K-4.0 Cl-113* HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2169-2-27**] 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-33* Creat-3.8* Na-144
K-3.5 Cl-112* HCO3-27 AnGap-9
[**2169-2-27**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-33* Creat-3.8* Na-146*
K-3.2* Cl-112* HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2169-2-26**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-37* Creat-3.9* Na-142
K-3.6 Cl-110* HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2169-2-25**] 04:24PM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-36* Creat-3.7* Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-17
[**2169-2-25**] 03:54AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-35* Creat-3.5* Na-136
K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-19* AnGap-16
[**2169-2-24**] 02:43PM BLOOD Glucose-141* UreaN-33* Creat-3.5* Na-136
K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-13
[**2169-2-24**] 03:43AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-31* Creat-3.2* Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-20* AnGap-13
[**2169-2-23**] 10:18PM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-30* Creat-3.2* Na-138
K-3.5 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2169-2-23**] 05:07PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-37* Creat-3.6* Na-138
K-3.5 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-12
[**2169-2-23**] 12:55PM BLOOD Glucose-116* Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-114*
HCO3-21* AnGap-9
[**2169-2-23**] 10:01AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-50* Creat-4.5*# Na-140
K-3.5 Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-12
[**2169-2-23**] 02:34AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-73* Creat-6.5*# Na-141
K-4.3 Cl-111* HCO3-18* AnGap-16
[**2169-2-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-124* Creat-11.7*
Na-138 K-5.0 Cl-107 HCO3-15* AnGap-21*
[**2169-2-22**] 04:00PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-134* Creat-12.4*
Na-132* K-8.1* Cl-104 HCO3-10* AnGap-26*
[**2169-3-1**] 05:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.2* Mg-1.6
[**2169-2-28**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-1.2* Mg-2.1
[**2169-2-27**] 04:00PM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-1.6* Mg-1.5*
[**2169-2-27**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.8
[**2169-2-25**] 04:24PM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9
[**2169-2-25**] 03:54AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1
[**2169-2-24**] 02:43PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-4.8* Mg-1.7
[**2169-2-24**] 03:43AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-4.0 Mg-1.7
[**2169-2-23**] 10:18PM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.9
[**2169-2-23**] 05:07PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.2
[**2169-2-23**] 12:55PM BLOOD Calcium-5.7* Phos-2.0* Mg-1.7
[**2169-2-23**] 10:01AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-2.5*# Mg-2.3
[**2169-2-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-7.1*# Mg-1.6
[**2169-2-22**] 04:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-8.2* Phos-8.8* Mg-1.8
LFT
[**2169-3-2**] 06:04AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-24 AlkPhos-61 TotBili-0.4
[**2169-2-27**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-34 AlkPhos-61 TotBili-0.4
[**2169-2-22**] 04:00PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-31 CK(CPK)-432* AlkPhos-45
Amylase-110* TotBili-0.2
CEs
[**2169-2-24**] 02:43PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-422*
[**2169-2-23**] 02:34AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-722*
[**2169-2-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-494*
[**2169-2-24**] 02:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-4.0 cTropnT-1.83*
[**2169-2-23**] 02:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-66* MB Indx-9.1* cTropnT-2.09*
[**2169-2-22**] 07:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-39* MB Indx-7.9* cTropnT-0.98*
Iron Studies
[**2169-3-2**] 06:04AM BLOOD calTIBC-153* VitB12-799 Folate-16.2
Ferritn-290 TRF-118*
TFT
[**2169-3-2**] 06:04AM BLOOD TSH-2.6
Brief Hospital Course:
73 M with h/o COPD presents with chest pain, found to ST
elevations due to Takotsubo's, pneumonia, septic shock, and ARF
requiring urgent dialysis. He was admitted initially to the MICU
where he had a complex course however, he recovered well.
# Septic shock / Pneumonia: The patient was found to have a
multifocal pneumonia and was treated with vancomycin / zosyn for
an 9 day course and improved. He was initially intubated mainly
for mental status depression / hypotension. He was weaned off
the ventilator without difficulty. He will need to complete a
10 day course of antibiotics. He remains stable on 5L of
supplemental O2 at discharge. He does have a history of "mild
COPD"; however, his CT scan showed severe disease. Pulm follow
up was arranged; he should have outpatient PFTs once his
infection has resolved.
# Atrial tachycardia: The patient developed atrial tachycardia
while septic in the ICU. The Electrophysiology team was
consulted; 4 trials of cardioversion and adenosine were
undertaken. He was then started on amiodarone with resolution
of atrial tachycardia. Outpatient cardiology follow up was
arranged; the patient will need repeat TSH and LFTs in 6 months
as an outpatient. When respiratory status improves he should
have outpatient PFTs.
# Acute on Chronic renal failure: His baseline Cr is 2.2,
however, it was >12 on admission in the setting of septic shock.
In addition the patient had an element of cardiogenic shock
given his takatsubo's cardiomyopathy. Emergent dialysis was
performed for hyperkalemia, and the patient underwent CVVH while
in the ICU. His renal function slowly recovered and dialysis
was discontinued. His Cr improved to 3.0 upon discharge.
Patient will follow up with nephrology as an outpatient.
# Takotsubo - The patient was found to have anterior ST segment
elevations on admission and therefore was taken for urgent cath;
however cath showed diffuse but non obstructive CAD as well as
Takotsubo's. This may be due to physiologic stress of sepsis.
Cardiac cath showed EF improved the day after presentation. The
patient will require a f/u ECHO in 6 weeks from discharge and
follow up with cardiology.
# Pulmonary lesion: CT scan revealed a RUL lesion initially
concerning for TB. Patient was ruled out with three negative
AFB smears. Lung cancer is of concern, and sputum was positive
for atypical epitheliod cells; however, it may all be due to
inflammatory reaction from pneumonia. Interventional pulm was
consulted on this admission, who reviewed his films and
commented that it is difficult to tell if he has any malignancy
now because his overlying pneumonia obscures the scans;
additionally he has very extensive blebs which make a biopsy
risky; especially as this may simply all represent infection.
He is recommended to have a repeat chest CT in [**12-11**] months once
infection has resolved. Pulmonary follow up was arranged.
#Dysphagia - patient was cleared by Speech and Swallow for soft
solids and thin liquids. However, nurses were still concerned
as still coughed. A video swallow could not be obtained prior
to discharge. He should undergo video swallow testing at rehab
to further assess for aspiration risk.
#Anemia - Patient's hematocrit has been stable in the low 20s.
Iron studies [**Location (un) 381**] iron, low TIBC, normal ferritin. TSH,
vitamin B12, and folate were normal. This requires close
outpatient monitoring and further workup should it not gradually
improve as the patient recovers from his critical illness.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 20mg daily
Spriva daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-10**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
3. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
7. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-10**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed for nasal congestion.
8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulizer
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, sob.
10. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q6HPRN () as needed for sob,
wheezing.
11. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for anxiety.
12. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 g IV Q8H
14. Zosyn 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: 2.25 gram Intravenous every
eight (8) hours for 1 days.
15. Vancomycin 750 mg Recon Soln Sig: Seven [**Age over 90 1230**]y (750)
mg Intravenous once a day for 1 days: please hold if AM vanc
level >20.
16. Outpatient Lab Work
please draw vancomycin trough on [**3-4**]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Takotsubo's cardiomyopathy
Acute renal failure requiring CVVH
Atrial tachycardia s/p 4 trials of cardioversion, adenosine, and
amiodarone
Secondary Diagnosis:
COPD, Mild
Crohn's disease s/p colectomy in [**2144**]- colosctomy bag
borderline HTN
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane)
Saturating in high 90s, breathing comfortably, on 5L of O2.
Gets short of breath with ambulation.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for
chest pain. You were found to have a condition called
Takotsubo's cardiomyopathy. Over the course of your admission,
you were intubated because of respiratory distress and were
found to have a pneumonia for which we are treating you with
antibiotics. You were temporarily on dialysis for poor kidney
functions, but they have been gradually improving. You were
also found to have an irregular rhythm of your heart which you
were cardioverted and started on medication. You are being
transferred to rehab where they will help you get reconditioned.
Your medications have changed. Please only take the medications
listed below:
tylenol 650 mg every 6 hours as needed for pain or fever
amdiodarone 200 mg daily
artificial tears 1-2 drops as needed for dry eyes
fluticasone-salmeterol 1 inhalation twice a day
heparin 5000 units injected under your skin three times a day
ipratropium 1 nebulizer every 6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath
lorazepam 0.5mg every 4 hours as needed for anxiety
nicotine patch 14 mg daily
oxycodone 5 mg every 6 hours as needed for pain
zosyn 2.25 mg IV every 8 hours for 1 more day
tiotropium 1 cap daily
vancomycin 750 mg IV daily for 1 more day
xopenex 1 nebulizer every 6 hours as needed for shortness of
breath
Followup Instructions:
MD: Dr. [**Known firstname 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Specialty: Pulmonary
Date/ Time: [**2169-5-3**] 12:30pm
Location: [**Location (un) 830**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **],
[**Location (un) 86**] MA
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**]
MD: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5045**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Specialty: Nephrology
Date/ Time: [**2169-4-4**] 2:30pm
Location: [**Location (un) 830**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **],
[**Location (un) 86**] MA
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
MD: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Specialty: Cardiology
Date/ Time: [**2169-4-10**] 3:20pm
Location: [**Location (un) 830**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **],
[**Location (un) 86**] MA
Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
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|
326, 394
|
15413, 15413
|
2410, 2453
|
17012, 17886
|
1440, 1553
|
13377, 15000
|
15126, 15126
|
13318, 13354
|
2470, 9740
|
15691, 16989
|
1946, 2391
|
276, 288
|
422, 1191
|
15304, 15392
|
15145, 15283
|
1596, 1931
|
15428, 15667
|
1213, 1300
|
1316, 1424
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,388
| 175,180
|
25265
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2114-10-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-7-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**]
Chief Complaint:
fever, nausea, abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Lumbar puncture
History of Present Illness:
37 yo F w/o significant [**Hospital 63245**] transferred from OSH for
management of pyelonephritis, bilateral pleural effusions,
ascites.
.
Pt originally admitted to OSH on [**2114-9-30**] after presenting w/CC
of vomiting, malaise, fever and back pain X4d, and Hx of recent
UTI (treated in [**Month (only) 216**] w/unknown Abx as outpt). At the time, T
102, had upper abd tenderness, bilateral CVA tenderness, WBC
[**Numeric Identifier **], (+) Ua, CT abd confirmed severe Rt pyelonephritis with no
other abnormalities. Pt started on Levoflox 500 IV q24h and
Rocephin 2 gr IV q24h. Pt became afebrile within 36 h. Ux (+)
for E.coli sensitive to ceftiaxone, resistant to levoflox.
Levoflox D/Ced on [**10-2**] and replaced with gentamycin. On [**10-3**], pt
afebrile w/WBC down to 8100, however c/o HA/ abd and flank pain
and SOB. O2 sat 92-97% on RA. Vomited and became bradycardic
(42, then up to the 50s). ECG sinus brady. On Lovenox 60 mg sc.
Repeat CT of the abdomen showed new bilateral pleural effusions
R>L, ascites and "generalized inflammation of the liver". Rt
kidney looks improved compared to [**9-30**]. Sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management.
Past Medical History:
Hospitalized only for vaginal delivery X2.
Recent UTI in [**Month (only) 216**].
No surgeries.
LMP: [**2114-9-27**].
Social History:
moved from [**Country 4194**] in [**4-10**], works in housecleaning, not married,
2 children in [**Country 4194**]; currently sexually active with 1 male
partner ("rare" unprotected sex); No STDs
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Tc 101.1 HR 48 BP 110/70 RR 16 O2sat 95% RA
general- sitting up in bed, ill-appearing, no respiratory
distress
HEENT- sclerae anicteric, dry MM
Neck- HOB 45deg: JVD to mandible
Pulm- poor inspiratory effort, poor air movement, no audible
wheezes
Heart- bradycardic, regular, no m/r/g
Abd- distended but soft, hypoactive bowel sounds, + tenderness
to mild palpation of RUQ/epigastrium, + peritoneal signs, +
guarding
Ext- no peripheral edema, +2 PT pulses b/l
Neuro- CN III-XII intact, strength exam limited by poor effort
Pertinent Results:
[**2114-10-3**] 08:35PM PT-13.7* PTT-34.8 INR(PT)-1.3
[**2114-10-3**] 08:35PM WBC-7.4 RBC-3.12* HGB-9.8* HCT-29.3* MCV-94
MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.1
[**2114-10-3**] 08:35PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-21 LD(LDH)-165 ALK
PHOS-130* AMYLASE-27 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2114-10-3**] 08:35PM GLUCOSE-89 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-16
[**2114-10-3**] 08:35PM CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.8
.
Hepatitis B Surface Antigen NEGATIVE
Hepatitis B Core Antibody, IgM NEGATIVE
Hepatitis A Virus IgM Antibody NEGATIVE
Hepatitis C Virus Antibody NEGATIVE
[**Doctor First Name **] negative
.
ESR 64*
Parst S NEGATIVE
.
CT abd/pelv (OSH, [**9-30**]): R sided pyelonephritis, "generalized
inflammation of the liver"
.
RUQ US: normal gallbladder, no gallstones, CBD 5mm, small
calcification in R lobe of the liver likely representing
granuloma, normal portal vein, no intrahepatic biliary ductal
dilatation, small pleural effusion
.
[**2114-10-5**], CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST: No intracranial mass effect,
hydrocephalus, shift of normally midline structures, minor or
major vascular territorial infarct is apparent. The density
values of the brain parenchyma are normal. The surrounding soft
tissue and osseous structures are unremarkable.
.
[**2114-10-5**], CT ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: There are bilateral
pleural effusions with atelectatic changes. There are no nodules
visualized. The liver is enlarged and heterogeneous, which could
be consistent with hepatitis. The gallbladder contains high
attenuation material within the lumen consistent with sludge,
but is not distended and there is no evidence of stones. There
is a moderate amount of abdominal ascites. The pancreas, adrenal
glands, spleen, left kidney, stomach, and abdominal loops of
small and large bowel are within normal limits. The right kidney
is enlarged and there are mottled wedge shaped areas of
hypodensity. This appearance is suggestive of infarct versus
pyelonephritis. The appendix is visualized and there are no
signs of acute appendicitis. There is no free air and no
pathologic mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy.
.
CT PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The bladder, uterus, rectum, and
sigmoid colon are within normal limits. There is a moderate
amount of fluid surrounding the uterus, but no evidence for
tubo-ovarian abscess. There is no pathologic mesenteric or
inguinal lymph adenopathy.
.
BONE WINDOWS: No lytic or sclerotic foci are visualized.
.
TTE [**10-8**]:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal.
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral
valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure is top normal. There is a
very small likely loculated pericardial effusion around the
right atrium (?small pericardial cyst)..
.
MICRO:
[**2114-10-6**] 9:41 am urine/serology
**FINAL REPORT [**2114-10-7**]**
Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2114-10-7**]):
NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN.
[**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] VIRUS VCA-IgG AB (Final [**2114-10-8**]): POSITIVE
BY EIA.
[**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] VIRUS EBNA IgG AB (Final [**2114-10-8**]): POSITIVE
BY EIA.
[**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] VIRUS VCA-IgM AB (Final [**2114-10-8**]):
NEGATIVE <1:10 BY IFA.
INTERPRETATION: RESULTS INDICATIVE OF PAST EBV INFECTION.
TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY (Final [**2114-10-9**]):
NEGATIVE FOR TOXOPLASMA IgG ANTIBODY BY EIA.
0.0 IU/ML.
Reference Range: Negative < 4 IU/ml, Positive >= 8 IU/ml.
TOXOPLASMA IgM ANTIBODY (Final [**2114-10-9**]):
NEGATIVE FOR TOXOPLASMA IgM ANTIBODY BY EIA.
INTERPRETATION: NO ANTIBODY DETECTED.
CMV IgG ANTIBODY (Final [**2114-10-9**]):
POSITIVE FOR CMV IgG ANTIBODY BY EIA.
60 AU/ML.
Reference Range: Negative < 4 AU/ml, Positive >= 6 AU/ml.
CMV IgM ANTIBODY (Final [**2114-10-9**]):
NEGATIVE FOR CMV IgM ANTIBODY BY EIA.
INTERPRETATION: INFECTION AT UNDETERMINED TIME.
Chlamydia trachomatis, Nucleic Acid Probe, with Amplification
(Final
[**2114-10-5**]): Negative for Chlamydia trachomatis by PCR.
NEISSERIA GONORRHOEAE (GC), NUCLEIC ACID PROBE, WITH
AMPLIFICATION
(Final [**2114-10-5**]): Negative for Neisseria Gonorrhoeae by
PCR.
LYME SEROLOGY (Final [**2114-10-8**]):
NO ANTIBODY TO B. BURGDORFERI DETECTED BY EIA.
Reference Range: No antibody detected.
RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2114-10-8**]):
NONREACTIVE.
Reference Range: Non-Reactive.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 37yo F with pyelonephritis, ascites, and pleural effusions.
.
1) Pyelonephritis: > 100K colonies of E. coli grew on urine
culture from OSH ([**Hospital6 18346**]), which was
sensitive to ceftriaxone, resistant to levoflox and cipro.
Patient was initially treated with ceftriaxone here but due to
development of serositis (pleural eff, ascites), without rash or
arthralgias, which was thought to be possibly secondary to
ceftriaxone. Because of this possibilty, she was changed to
aztreonam per infectious disease recommendations. Another more
plausible etiology of her serositis may have been due to
inlfammatory response to overwhelming infectious process. The
patient's symptoms of abdominal pain and dyspnea improved
dramatically after 2 days of being on Aztreonam. A repeat
abdominal and pelvis CT revealed wedge-shaped densities in R
kidney: radiologically consistent with infarct vs.
pyelonephritis, and not indicative of abscess or necrosis. Blood
cultures have had no growth to date here or at OSH. Repeat urine
cultures here showed no growth of organisms. WBC count improved
throughout her stay and back to normal range prior to discharge.
She completed a complete 14d course of IV antibiotics prior to
discharge. It was felt, with assistance of an allergist, that
this patient should not receive ceftriaxone in the future but
can take other cephalosporins and other beta-lactam antibiotics.
.
2) RUQ pain: Unclear what the cause was but felt to be most
likely all secondary to her severe pyelonephritis. CT showed a
heterogeneously enlarged liver with some small amt of ascites
but LFTs were in normal range. Gallbladder with sludge but no
stones. Hepatitis panel for Hep A, B and C were negative. Given
Fitz-[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] syndrome was on differential diagnosis a pelvic
exam was performed which was negative for cervical motion
tenderness, a normal bimanual exam, and cultures for
Chlamydia/gonorrhea were negative. No tubo-ovarian abscess was
seen on CT scan.
.
Additional serologies were sent for more rare causes of
hepatitis. Given her living environment ([**Hospital1 6687**] and [**Country 4194**]),
she was at risk for tick-borne illnesses as well as tropical
diseases. Serologies for Lyme, Ehrlichia, babesiosis were
negative. Her smear (thick and thin) showed no parasites
basically ruling out malaria. In addition, her EBV IgM, CMV IgM,
and Toxo. serologies were negative.
.
3) Neck pain: Patient complained of severe neck pain and
stiffness. An LP was performed on Hospital Day 2 to eval for
meningitis. CT Head showed no gross abnormality. Her CSF had 1
WBC, 7 RBCs, glucose and protein wnl, bacterial culture with no
growth, viral culture no growth to date. Her neck pain improved
throughout her stay especially with use of NSAIDs.
.
4) Sinus bradycardia: Patient had profound sinus bradycardia
initially during her first 5-6 days of hospitalization with
heart rates in 20-40s. She maintained adequate blood pressures
despite this heart rate. Her EKG consistently revealed a sinus
rhythm with normal intervals. Given her bradycardia, abdominal
pain and infectious condition, typhoid fever or other enteric
fever were entertained as possible diagnoses. In addition, her
bradycardia and relative normotensive state was concerning for
possible increase intracranial pressure. Her CT head was
unremarkable and blood cx never grew an organism likely ruling
out these possible etiologies. In addition, an echocardiogram
was obtained to evaluate for myocarditis, cardiomyopathy, or
evidence of valvular vegetations. Her echo was basically normal
with normal valves, normal EF, etc. Thus, her bradycardia
remains a mystery and her heart rate improved to rates in
60s-70s prior to discharge. ? If bradycardia was due to
increased vagal response from nausea and pain (? with normal
BP).
.
5) Dyspnea: Patient complained of inability to take deep breaths
and shortness of breath during her first several days in the
hospital. Her dyspnea was attributed to her bilateral pleural
effusions and likely resulting pleurisy. Her symptoms improved
and her oxygenation was never a significant issue. She was
ambulating well without evidence of effusions or hypoxia prior
to discharge home.
.
Medications on Admission:
None at home
(ceftriaxone 2g q24h, gent 80 mg [**Hospital1 **], promethazine, ambien,
ibuprofen, vicodin on transfer)
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Pyelonephritis
2. Serositis
3. Reaction to ceftriaxone
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile, no pain
Discharge Instructions:
If you experience any fevers, chills, shortness of breath, back
pain, abdominal pain; please call your doctor or go to ER.
You should not take the antibiotic ceftriaxone again.
Followup Instructions:
Please make an appt with your primary doctor in 2 weeks.
Completed by:[**2114-10-13**]
|
[
"E930.5",
"041.4",
"427.89",
"511.9",
"590.10",
"789.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11969, 11975
|
7491, 11772
|
345, 363
|
12077, 12105
|
2497, 7468
|
12331, 12420
|
1932, 1936
|
11940, 11946
|
11996, 12056
|
11798, 11917
|
12129, 12308
|
1951, 2478
|
276, 307
|
391, 1562
|
1584, 1703
|
1719, 1916
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,026
| 141,081
|
10054
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2160-8-19**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
87 y/o woman, with PMH significant for afib, dementia, who fell
down unknown number of stairs. Found down. Scan at outside
hospital showed
C1/C2 fracture, c/w old fracture. Initially admitted to trauma
service for observation.
Past Medical History:
1) Left frontal infarct ten years ago.
2) Totally occluded left internal carotid artery. 3)
Hypertension. 4) High cholesterol. 5) Chronic right arm
lymphedema after a lymph node biopsy on the right for
evaluation of breast cancer.
Social History:
: Denies alcohol or tobacco use. She lives
alone. Her son is supportive and lives nearby. She is
widowed. He reports having someone who comes by to help with
cleaning and being very involved in her care. He contacts
her several times a day and takes her shopping. He does her
books for her. Although the son does not feel she has
significant cognitive difficulties at baseline it is unclear
if he has a realistic assessment of her abilities.
Family History:
unable to obtain
Physical Exam:
VS: T98.6 BP 142-177/50-65 P 46-72 RR 24 Sat 98% NRBI: 680 O:
1500
Gen: NAD, grabbing at examiner during exam frequently
HEENT: PERRL, R eyelid droop, NCAT, sclerae
anicteric/noninjected, MMM
Neck: JVP at mandible with +HJR
CV: irregular rhythm, Grade 2/6 SEM LUSB with radiation to both
carotids
Lungs: diffuse crackles R>L and greater at the bases
Ab: soft, NTND, further exam difficult due to pt being
uncooperative
Extrem: MAFE except RUE
Neuro: Difficult to assess as pt was not cooperative and would
not answer questions, she was moving all extrem except RUE,
reflexes 1+ throughout
Skin: diffuse eccymoses
Pertinent Results:
[**2160-8-7**] 10:05PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2160-8-7**] 10:05PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2160-8-7**] 10:05PM FIBRINOGE-514*
[**2160-8-7**] 10:05PM WBC-19.6* RBC-3.73* HGB-10.2* HCT-30.4*
MCV-81* MCH-27.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.7
[**2160-8-7**] 10:05PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2160-8-7**] 10:15PM HGB-10.5* calcHCT-32 O2 SAT-54 CARBOXYHB-1.9
MET HGB-0.5
[**2160-8-7**] 10:15PM GLUCOSE-145* LACTATE-2.1* NA+-131* K+-4.4
CL--99* TCO2-26
[**2160-8-8**] 06:30PM WBC-11.5* RBC-3.01* HGB-8.5* HCT-24.6* MCV-82
MCH-28.3 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.9
[**2160-8-8**] 06:30PM CK-MB-22* MB INDX-2.6 cTropnT-0.28*
[**2160-8-8**] 06:30PM GLUCOSE-142* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-129*
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-13
[**2160-8-8**] 09:00PM HCT-24.1*
.
Radiology-
[**8-9**] Echo: hyperdynamic w/LVEF 75%, 3+ TR
[**8-8**] CT Head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect.
[**8-8**] CT head ([**Location (un) 620**]): no acute injury, old L frontal infarct
[**8-8**] CT c-spine ([**Location (un) 620**]): rotary subluxation of C1 on C2, no
definitive acute fx.
[**8-8**]: Shoulder films: Left eighth and ninth rib fractures.
[**8-7**] TL-spine: mild compression deformities of L1 and L3.Disc
space narrowing and associated discogenic endplate changes are
noted at L4/5 and L5/S1
.
TRAUMA #2 (AP CXR & PELVIS PORT) [**2160-8-7**] 9:47 PM
-CHEST, AP: The study is carried out on a trauma board. No prior
studies are available for comparison. The heart is enlarged.
There is significant rotation due to scoliosis. Aorta is
calcified. There is a small right effusion. No pneumothorax.
-PELVIS, AP VIEW: No prior studies available. There is no
evidence of fracture, dislocation, bony destruction. There are
marked degenerative changes of the lower lumbar spine,
particularly at L5-S1.
.
EKG [**8-7**]-Sinus rhythm and frequent atrial ectopy. Compared to
the previous tracing of [**2158-5-18**] the Q waves in leads III and aVF
are obscured by baseline artifact. However, the tracing of
[**2158-5-18**] records evidence for prior inferior wall myocardial
infarction.
.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2160-8-8**] 6:29 PM
1) No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect.
2) Large encephalomalacia from chronic left frontal infarct.
3) No CT evidence of acute major vascular territorial
infarction, though if clinical suspicion remains high, MRI is
far more sensitive to assess.
.
CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS [**2160-8-12**] 2:39 PM
CT CHEST WITH CONTRAST: A left-sided central venous catheter
terminates in the mid portion of the superior vena cava (SVC).
The heart is enlarged. There is atherosclerotic disease of the
aorta and major branches. There is coronary artery
calcification. There is no evidence for acute aortic injury. The
pulmonary arteries opacify, but there are multiple large filling
defects bilaterally consistent with pulmonary emboli. Clot
burden is moderate. Clot density is greatest on the right. Note
is made of a large hiatal hernia. Small mediastinal nodes are
present, but there is no pathologic axillary, mediastinal, or
hilar adenopathy. Evaluation of the lung windows is limited
secondary to respiratory motion, but there is right apical
scarring and calcified plaque formation. There are small
bilateral pleural effusions with associated atelectasis (left
greater than right). The osseous structures are remarkable for
degenerative disease. Multiple left-sided posterior rib
fractures are present. No pneumothoraces are identified. There
is a compression deformity of the lower thoracic spine. There is
anterior fusion of the thoracic vertebrae.
IMPRESSION:
1. Bilateral pulmonary emboli with moderate/significant clot
burden.
2. Left-sided posterior rib fractures.
3. Bilateral pleural effusions and associated atelectasis.
4. Cardiomegaly, coronary artery calcification and
atherosclerotic aortic calcification, large hiatal hernia, and
degenerative disease.
5. Age indeterminate compression deformity of the lower thoracic
spine.
Brief Hospital Course:
87 yo woman with dementia, HTN, LVH, occluded left ICA, old left
frontal infarct who was initially admitted to the TSICU after a
fall. Her course was complicated by BRBPR, anemia, HTN, demand
ischemia. Her hematocrit is stable and she has had no more
episodes of BRBPR. Shortly before discharge, she was found to be
C. diff positive, explaining her elevated WBC. The following
issues were investigated during her hospitalization:
.
# Dyspnea/CHF: Thought to be due to submassive PE in addition to
CHF component. IVC in place as patient is unable to be
anticoagulated given history of GI bleed and guiaic positive
stool. Additionally pt. was diuresed with good effect and
discharged on PO Lasix for continued diuresis in the setting of
CHF.
.
# CAD/Ischemia: The pt. initially had elevated Troponin (.28)
thought to be secondary to demand ischemia in the setting of
anemia and tachycardia. Pt. was thought to be a high risk for
cath and is DNR/DNI. For this reason, medical management was
elected. Pt. was maintained on Metoprolol, Moexipril ASA,
Atorvastatin and pain control.
.
# CHF: Echo showed hyperdynamic LV with EF at 75%, symmetric LVH
likely [**12-27**] hypertension and minimal AS. She was diuresed with
Lasix and Metolazone. She was maintained on Moexipril, Imdur,
Amlodipine and Hydralazine for afterload
reduction and Metoprolol for rate control.
.
# Dementia: She is alert to person and can speak minimally with
an expressive aphasia and according to her son is close to her
baseline. Sedating medications were avoided during this
hospitalization.
UA +, consider UTI as cause of mental status change in this
elderly
patient. On Ciprofloxacin 500 mg x 7 days, today is [**2-29**].
.
#UTI: Patient was found to have a + UA with purulence near foley
site. She was started on Cirpofloxacin 500 mg for a 7 day
course.
.
#C. diff Colitis: Likely cause of leukocytosis (18.0 on
discharge). Pt. was started on Flagyl 500 mg TID and placed on
contact precautions.
.
# S/P Fall: her C1/C2 fracture appears old. US on [**8-14**] showed
hematoma. The hematoma remained stable. She will need a repeat
CT of the C-spine in 8wks and will need rehab as an outpatient.
.
# HTN: Labile SBP, at times elevated to 200. Patient was
adequately controlled on Moexipril, Metoprolol, Imdur,
Hyrdalazine and Amlodipine.
.
# Cerebral Ischemia: Chronic disease with known cerebral
pathology. Patient was continued on Aspirin and Atorvastatin.
.
# Hyponatremia: Steadily improved and thought to be hypervolemic
hyponatremia in the setting of CHF.
.
# GI Bleed: BRBPR. HCT remained stable during hospitalization
and patient never required a transfusion.
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Patient was maintained on Atorvastatin
.
# Endo: DM, Hypothyroidism. Patient was maintained on ISS,
Levothyroxine and Calcium.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 81mg qd
lipitor 20mg qd
toprol XL 200mg qd
moexipril 7.5mg qd
fosomax 20mg qweek
calcium 600mg TID
aggrenox 1mg [**Hospital1 **]
.
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
Disp:*qs * Refills:*2*
7. Moexipril 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 3 weeks.
Disp:*63 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Pulmonary Embolism
2. Gastrointestinal Bleed
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile, chest pain free
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please take all of your medications as directed
2. Please keep all of your follow-up appointments
3. Call your doctor or go to the ER for any of the following:
chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers/chills, bleeding from
your rectum or vomiting blood or any other concerning symptoms
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
|
[
"008.45",
"276.1",
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"428.30",
"294.8",
"285.1",
"428.0",
"578.1",
"427.31",
"415.19",
"780.09",
"V12.59",
"807.02",
"250.00",
"414.01",
"599.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"99.04",
"38.7"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10778, 10844
|
6098, 8887
|
265, 271
|
10936, 10972
|
1937, 2937
|
1270, 1288
|
9073, 10755
|
10865, 10915
|
8913, 9050
|
10996, 11416
|
1303, 1918
|
221, 227
|
299, 529
|
2946, 6075
|
551, 787
|
804, 1254
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,816
| 147,646
|
46032
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2150-8-10**] Discharge Date: [**2150-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-1-13**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Neurontin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**]
Chief Complaint:
LLE extremity cellulitis,hypotension.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
The patient is 83 year male well known
to Vascular Service with extensive history of vascular disease.
Most recently, patient is s/p L CFA to AK-popliteal artery
bypass
with 8 mm PTFE in [**2150-3-9**] and L 1st/4th toe amp. In [**2150-5-9**],
pt was admitted for LLE cellulitis and was treated with a course
of Cipro. Patient has been doing well until yesterday when he
began having low grade fever and his LLE appeared to be warm and
painful. He also reported have some nausea but no emesis.
Patient
denied any diarrhea, abd pain, constipation. Patient said that
he
has been ambulating without much difficulty. Patient became
hypotensive in the ED in the interim. He continued to complained
of back pain and intermittent LLE pain.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
End stage renal disease on HD every second day; Hypertension;
coronary artery disease; hyperlipidemia; arthritis; h/o TIA; s/p
PEG tube placement for dysphagia
PSH: 4x CABG in [**2138**]; s/p partial colectomy for colon ca; s/p
fall with [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and PTX (chest tube placement)
Social History:
retired police officer, married, no EtOH, former history of
smoking
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Vitals- 97.4 68 155/54 16 97RA
Gen-AxOx3, NAD
CV-RRR, No MRG
Pulm- CTA BL
Abd-soft, NT,ND
Ext- LLE mildy edematous, minimally erythematous(significantly
improved)
Pulses-
R p/p/d/d
L p/p/d/d
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted [**2150-8-10**] with fevers and LLE redness/cellulitis.
Pt became hypotensive to the 80's in the ED and was transferred
to the CVICU in stable condition after responding to fluid
bolus. Initially there was concern for septic shock with
lactate>3 and WBC's>20 however pt remained HD stable with no
pressors initially required. Pt was was put on broad spectrum
antibiotics for presumed LE cellulitis. On HD 2 lactate was down
to 1.1. The Renal team was consulted and pt was dialysed as
tolerated while hospitalized. On HD 3 pt went into Afib during
HD session and pt was started on Amiodarone PO. Afib relolved
and pt remained HD stable. A cortisol stim test showed lack of
appropriate response and pt was started on Hydrocortisone taper
and his BP continued to remain stable. Pt leg was wrapped with
an ACE and elevated daily and erythema improved significantly.
On HD 5 pt was tranferred to the VICU in stable condition. Pt
remained afebrile, stable and leg continued to improve. Pt was
dc'd home on HD 8 with a course fo oral antibiotics and to
follow up with his usual regimen of dialysis.
Medications on Admission:
Glipizide 5', Diovan 80', lasix 40' (not on dialysis days);
omeprazole 40'; IC [**Location (un) **] caps T', Plavix 75', Renagel 800', Zocor
80', ambien 10 QHS, Oxycontin 10' PRN, Oxycodone 5mg Q4hrs PRN
pain; Spiriva 18mcg T'
Discharge Medications:
1. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
1 days.
Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Bactrim DS 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day for 7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left lower extremity cellulitis.
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the vascular surgery service for treatment
of left lower extremity cellulitis and decreased blood pressure.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] in [**2-11**] weeks as necessary.
Also, please follow-up with [**Hospital1 882**] for your usual dialysis
appointments starting tomorrow.
|
[
"V45.81",
"274.9",
"V45.11",
"414.00",
"427.31",
"403.91",
"V10.05",
"682.6",
"250.00",
"285.9",
"585.6",
"440.20"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3668, 3674
|
1799, 2908
|
307, 315
|
3751, 3759
|
4064, 4262
|
1544, 1562
|
3186, 3645
|
3695, 3730
|
2934, 3163
|
3910, 4041
|
1577, 1776
|
230, 269
|
343, 1077
|
3774, 3886
|
1099, 1442
|
1458, 1528
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,002
| 173,459
|
28727
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2195-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2195-9-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2131-11-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Zyvox / Vancomycin Hcl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1148**]
Chief Complaint:
Hip infection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right IJ
left PICC line placement by interventional radiology
NG tube placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 12843**] is a 63 yo m w/ h/o CAD s/p THR [**2195-7-15**] for OA. He had
persistent drainage post-op. He was taken back to OR 7 days post
op for irrigation and wound cxs then were negative. He was given
about 4 days of IV kefzol and he was d/c??????ed on diclox for 10
days. He developed fever and purulent wound discharge at home
and represented to OSH. He had the hardware removed around [**8-3**]
and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2572**] put in a tobramycin/gentamicin/vanco spacer. ID
was consulted and he was given IV vanco when wound cx??????s grew
MRSA. ESR at that time about 100 and CRP of 9.6. Post op, he had
a vac dressing for about 6 days and then he went back to the OR
for wound closure. He was d??????ced tp home with picc line for outpt
iv vanco.
Six days ago, VNA called and said pt was febrile at home to 102
with n/v sweats, chills. He was brought back to the hospital
where he had a nl wbc but had 10% eosinophils. His wound
apparently looked okay. He was taken off IV vanco and placed on
iv linezolid. He had been on the vanco for ~2wks. His ESR was up
to 110 but his CRP was 2.4. Patient states that ~6 hours after
beginning linezolid, he developed a whole body rash. It began
on his legs and back and spread to his face, trunk, and arms.
It was accompanied by face and neck swelling and was pruritic.
It was then thought that he was reacting to the linezolid and he
was switched back to vancomycin.
He contined spiking temps so he was taken back to OR this past
[**Last Name (un) **] and the abx spacer was removed. There was small amt of
purulent drainage in wound. He did some additional debridement.
Pt got some blood before going to OR cause he was anemic. Wound
was left open with vac dressing on.
Prior to transfer, he was said to be in delirium. He??????d been on
coumadin since his operation and his last INR on [**8-30**] was 5.8 at
which time he was taken off all anticoagulation. It is unclear
whether blood cultures were drawn at outside hospital.
On admission to the floor, Mr. [**Known lastname 12843**] is alert and oriented x 3,
hemodynamically stable. He is complaining of some pain at his R
hip surgical site but is otherwise w/o complaint.
ROS:
He denies any chest pain, SOB, HA, vision changes,
lightheadedness, change in his BMs. No diarrhea. No
constipation. No brbpr, hematochezia, melena. No dysuria. No
changes in urination. No abdominal pain. No numbness, tingling,
or weakness.
Past Medical History:
CAD- stents x 2- [**2190**], [**2192**]. Cath [**2195**]- mild inf. hypokinesis;
EF~66%
Osteoarthritis
hypertension
hypercholesterolemia
MRSA wound infection
h/o skin cancer
s/p TKR x 2 (most recently in [**2194**])
s/p cervical spine spur removal (No hardware)
s/p appendectomy
s/p cholecystectomy
s/p lower lumbar surgery x 2 w/ hardware (plates and wires)
Social History:
Lives w/ wife. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) 69446**] Frisee. Has electric chair lift.
Walks w/ walker. Distant smoking hx. 2-4 beers/night prior to
surgery. No IVDU.
Family History:
father- throat cancer
mother- vaginal cancer
brothers and sisters- alive and well.
Physical Exam:
PE: T:95.2 BP: 134/70 HR: 72 RR: 18 O2 99% RA
Gen: Pleasant, well appearing male in NAD
HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. No icterus. PERRL. MMM. Mucosal
ulcers on upper lip.
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD. No thyromegaly.
CV: RRR. Distant heart sounds. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]
LUNGS: CTAB, good BS BL
ABD: Obese. Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM
EXT: WWP, NO CCE. 2+ DP pulses BL. PICC C/D/I in R UE. R hip
wound C/D/I w/ wound vac in place.
SKIN: Diffuse maculo-papular rash, non blanching over legs,
trunk, arms, face.
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. Listens and responds to questions
appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
.
[**2195-8-30**] 08:25PM BLOOD WBC-16.8* RBC-3.43* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.4*
MCV-86 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-178
[**2195-8-30**] 08:25PM BLOOD PT-35.3* PTT-42.4* INR(PT)-3.9*
[**2195-8-30**] 08:25PM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-3.4 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2195-8-30**] 08:25PM BLOOD ALT-607* AST-356* CK(CPK)-598*
AlkPhos-663* TotBili-1.3
[**2195-8-30**] 08:25PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6
[**2195-8-30**] 06:53PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010
[**2195-8-30**] 06:53PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-1 pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2195-8-30**] 06:53PM URINE RBC-7* WBC-0 Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
.
Other Labs:
.
[**2195-9-7**] 04:45AM BLOOD calTIBC-160* Hapto-97 Ferritn-1417*
TRF-123*
[**2195-8-31**] 11:00AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE IgM HBc-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE
[**2195-9-7**] 03:13PM BLOOD Smooth-POSITIVE
[**2195-9-7**] 03:13PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
[**2195-9-7**] 04:45AM BLOOD AFP-1.6
[**2195-9-1**] 08:57AM BLOOD CRP-79.4*
[**2195-9-7**] 04:45AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI IgG-1288 IgA-31*
[**2195-8-31**] 11:00AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
.
Microbiology:
Blood cx (1/4 bottles) [**2195-9-11**]: grew pan-sensitive E.coli
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S
LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.25 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Would cx [**2195-9-9**] grew pan-sensitive E. coli
All other blood cxs were no growth to date
URINE CULTURE sent on [**2195-9-22**] and Urine analysis negative on
[**2195-9-22**]
ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
"Note, for Amp/sulbactam, higher-than-standard dosing
needs to be
used, since therapeutic efficacy relies on intrinsic
activity of
the sulbactam component".
2ND ISOLATE. <10,000 organisms/ml.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII
|
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- 32 R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
IMIPENEM-------------- 8 I
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
.
RUQ U/S ([**2195-8-31**]):
No biliary ductal dilatation. Status post cholecystectomy.
Atrophic left lobe of the liver.
.
PELVIS AND RIGHT HIP, THREE VIEWS([**2195-8-31**]):
Explanted right hip prosthesis. Irregular lucencies and new bone
formation in the residual aspect of the proximal right femur
could nonspecific but could reflect residual osteomyelitis.
.
CT abdomen and pelvis ([**2195-9-7**]):
1. No intra-abdominal fluid collections identified.
2. Patent hepatic vasculature.
3. Small nonobstructing left renal calculus.
4. Air within the bladder. This is presumably secondary to
recent Foley catheterization. If not, this could be secondary to
an infectious etiology.
5. Fluid and calcific densities at the right femoral prosthesis
removal site. Foci of air along the right femoral diaphysis may
be secondary to packing material. If there was no packing
material placed at this location, this could represent an
infectious process. Evaluation for osteomyelitis is difficult
given the extensive postoperative changes.
.
Echo ([**2195-9-10**]):
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic
function are
normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is
normal.
3. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened.
4. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
.
CT head non-contrast ([**2195-9-14**]) and [**2195-9-16**]:
Low attenuation involving the right frontal subcortical white
matter, which probably represents microvascular ischemic
disease. The presence of a small subacute infarct cannot be
totally excluded. If the patient has any neurologic deficit,
correlation with diffusion-weighted MRI would be helpful.
.
EEG ([**2195-9-15**]): This is a mildly abnormal EEG in the primarly
drowsy state
due to the presence of generalized bursts of polymorphic delta.
This
abnormality suggests subcortical deep midline irritability,
which, given
the patient's age, would most likely be related to vascular
disease.
.
MRI/MRA of brain ([**2195-9-17**]):
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute infarction. Probable chronic
microvascular angiopathy. Faint flow signal demonstrated within
the distal right vertebral artery, which appears to have
increased in caliber at the vertebrobasilar junction. These
findings may be secondary to stenosis of the distal right
vertebral artery versus a developmentally hypoplastic vertebral
artery. If clinically indicated, further evaluation of the
vertebral artery can be performed with a CT angiogram or MR
angiogram of the neck. Otherwise, normal MRA of the circle of
[**Location (un) 431**].
.
Disharge Labs:
[**2195-9-25**] 06:03AM BLOOD WBC-11 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.3* Hct-24.9*
MCV-88 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.9 Plt Ct-332
[**2195-9-25**] 06:03AM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-29.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2195-9-25**] 06:03AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-8 Creat-0.7 Na-131*
K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-27* AnGap 7*
[**2195-9-25**] 06:03AM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-38 LDH 206 AlkPhos-163*
TotBili-0.5
[**2195-9-25**] 06:03AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9
[**2195-9-25**] 12:28PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2195-9-25**] 12:28PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 63 y.o. man with a history of CAD s/p PCI/stentx2 s/p
elective R THR in [**6-23**] complicated by wound infection s/p
hardware removal in [**7-23**] admitted with persistent wound
infection with subsequent allergic drug rash, recent GNR
bacteremia and with lab data concerning for DIC.
.
1 Infected hip. S/p hardware removal and multiple debridements,
most recently on [**8-23**]. Patient with persistent pain. Past
cultures grew MRSA. On this admission with swab cultures growing
pan-sensitive E. Coli. Transient GNR bacteremia (1/4 bottles on
[**2195-9-11**] grew E.coli) possibly from this source. Surviellance cxs
[**Doctor Last Name **] after [**2195-9-11**] showed no growth to date. We continued Vac
dressing in place and changed every 3 days by orthopedics, pain
control with oxycodone, Hydromorphone PRN, Abx coverage for
infected hip with Daptomycin 600mg IV Q24h for past MRSA, which
was discontinued after a total of 6 weeks course, and
Ciprofloxacin 400mg IV Q12h switched to cipro 500mg PO q12 hr on
[**2195-9-15**] per ID rec for E.Coli bacterimia, and will be continued
for a total of 6 weeks. We went back to the OR on [**2195-9-24**] for
I&D of the right hip and primary closure by orthopedics, and
continued to be hemodynamically stable and afebrile after the
procedure.
.
2 Coagulopathy/DIC. Low fibrinogen (dropped to 70s on [**2195-9-12**]),
low haptoglobin (<20), elevated D-Dimer (elevated to 3800s on
[**2195-9-11**]), elevated T Bili (peaked to 3.0 on [**2195-9-13**]), elevated
INR (peaked to 2.3 on [**2195-9-12**] while not on any anticoagulation)
all consistent with DIC. Although pt's platelets remained
>100,000s, Some schistocytes seen on peripheral smear. Hem/Onc
was consulted and recommended checking heiz body (negative) and
G6PD level 6.5 (WNL), Cryoprecipitate PRN (he received a two
units total) to keep fibrinogen>100, FFP prn for bleeding (pt
didn't require any), Vitamin K for elevated INR, and continued
to monitor coags and DIC labs which improved.
.
3 E. Coli bacteremia. initially presented with fever, but
negative cxs; however blood cx 1/4 bottles on [**2195-9-11**] grew E.
Coli pan-sensitive, like from hip wound source (same organism).
Patient was started on Ciprofloxacin 400mg IV Q12h switched to
cipro 500mg PO q12 hr on [**2195-9-15**] per ID rec for a total of 6
weeks (day1 [**2195-9-11**]). Surveillance cultures since then showed
no grwoth to date.
.
4 Delirium - initially thought to be related to recent fevers,
eosinophilic drug rash, but pt reported having some increased
confusion and hallucination which was getting worse on [**9-14**] and
[**9-15**]. head CT w/o contrast [**9-14**] showed Low attenuation
involving the right frontal subcortical white matter, which
probably represents microvascular ischemic disease, EEG which
r/o seizures. neuro was consulted and recommended checking
folate, vit B12, ammonia which are WNL; RPR NR; started thiamine
100mg/day prophylaxis given ho of ETOH use, but [**Last Name (un) **]
unlikely, MRI/MRA brain with gadolinium showed no acute
changes. His delirium improved since [**9-20**] with improved PO
intake and correction of his hyponatremia (see below).
.
5 LFT abnormalities. Pt's LFT's were elevated without clear
eitiology earlier on this admission. They were improving
initially, and subsequently trending up again on [**2195-9-11**] in the
setting of decreasing Fibronogen, haptoglobin, increasing
D-dimers and INR. Liver disease may also explain low
fibrinogen, low haptoglobin and elevated T. Bili. Unlikely
concern for infarct. Hep serologies negative, Anti-smooth
muscle Ab positive (1:40). ?Autoimmune hepatitis? [**Doctor First Name **] negative,
U/S ([**2195-9-11**]) without signs of obstruction. We continued to
monitor LFTs, which continued to trend down with resolution of
DIC/coagulapathy
.
6 Rash with eosinophilia. Rash developed with eosinophilia
elevated as high as 40% around [**2195-8-31**], most likely drug rash.
Dermatology was consulted who agreed with diagnosis of likely
drug rash. He was treated symptomatically with benadryl,
Triamcinolone cream, and Sarna lotion. Avoided Beta lactams and
vanc and linezolid, all possible sources of prior eosinophilic
reaction. His rash continued to improve and resolved during his
hospital stay.
.
7 ? UTI (likely contamination from Foley). Urine cx on the [**9-22**]
grew actinobacter <100,000 organisms, resistent to cipro, and
cefepime, sensitive to unasyn and augmentin, however UA on the
same day was negative and patient had a foley in at the time; A
repeat UA done on [**2195-9-25**] was obtained after Foley was d/c'ed
was negative; this is most likley contanmination from the foley;
After discussion with ID team, abx treatment was not necessary.
Patient will have a follow up UA and Urine cx in a week at the
rehab as a follow up;
.
8 Anemia. Potentially related to DIC or hemolysis. Direct
coombs negative x2, inconsistent with autoimmune hemolysis; G6PD
WNL and [**Doctor Last Name 17012**] body negative
We ontinued to monitor his Hct, which remained stable.
.
9 IgA deficiency. This was initially a concern for blood product
reaction/hemolysis. Significance unclear. Pt is deficient,
though IgA is present.
.
10 CAD. Stable. No acute issues. Continued Metoprolol 50mg PO
BID, which was increased to 75mg PO BID on [**9-20**], increaed to
100mg Po bid on [**2195-9-23**], Isosorbide Mononitrate 60mg PO QD with
holding parameters; continued Ramipril 5 mg PO qday, which was
increased to 10mg PO qday for better BP control; we held Aspirin
81mg PO QD initially, after likely DIC/coagulapathy, which was
restarted on [**2195-9-18**] after resolution of his coagulapathy/DIC;
held home furosemide 20mg PO QD given apparent volume depletion
and poor po intake, and monitored his I/O very closely.
.
11 Hyponatremia - started on [**2195-9-13**] with Na nadired to 128;
Urine lytes: Creat:60; Na:73; Osmolal:539; Urine Na 73;
differential diagnosis included appropriate vs inappropriate
increase in ADH vs hypothyroidism vs adrenal insufficiency;
given patient has poor PO intakes in the past three weeks, most
likely increased ADH (appropriately response to hypovolemia); we
started him on some IV fluids, and his hyponatremia resolved.
.
12 Nutrition/FEN - nutrition was consulted; patient reported
having decreasing PO intake despite encouragement from staff and
family memebers, was initially started with PPN on [**2195-9-12**] x 3
days, after discussion with family, tube feeding was started on
[**2195-9-15**], but patient self-extubated the NG tube x 2. After
discussion with family and nutritionist, carolie count was
started on [**2195-9-19**] for three days, and showed improved PO
intake and nutrition intake. With patient's delirium resolving
around [**9-20**], he was more willing to take PO and boost
supplements with much encouragement by staff and family.
.
13 Prophylaxis
- Enoxaparin 40mg SC Q24h.
- Dolasetron 12.5mg IV Q8h: PRN
- Docusate 100mg PO BID, Senna 1 tab PO BID
- Bisacodyl 10mg PO/PR PRN
.
14 Code status - DNR/DNI, confirmed with patient and wife;
Medications on Admission:
Diphenhydramine HCl 25-50 mg PO Q6H:PRN
celebrex 200 mg daily
granisetron 1 mg IV Q8-12hrs prn
metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q4-6 hrs prn nausea
promethazine 12.5-25 mg po Q6-8hrs prn nausea
propoxyphene 100-200 mg po Q4-6hrs prn
morphine pca 2-4 mg Q 6 min. 30 mg/4hr limit
Ramipril 5 mg PO DAILY
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
Metoprolol 50 mg PO BID
Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 60 mg PO DAILY
Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lovenox 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous once a day: Continue until instructed to stop by
your orthopedist.
Disp:*30 syringes* Refills:*0*
5. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain.
Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 4 weeks.
Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Ramipril 5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
13. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units
heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 19504**] of [**Location (un) 1514**] - [**Location (un) 1514**], NH
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. MRSA wound infection
2. Type 4 hypersensitivity to vancomycin
3. E. coli bacteremia
4. Delirium
5. Right hip infection
6. questionable DIC (with transaminitis, decreased fibronogen,
and decreased haptoglobin, although platelets remained >50,000)
7. Eosionophilia and drug rash
.
Secondary:
1. CAD
2. hypertension
3. hypercholesterolemia
4. osteoarthritis
Discharge Condition:
hemodynamically stable, afebrile, tolerating POs
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the hospital with increased
pain, swelling, wound drainage, chest pain, shortness of breath,
lightheadedness, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal
pain, changes in your stools or urination, or any other
concerns.
.
You were admitted for hip wound infection and subsequent E. coli
bacteremia, you completed a 6 week course of IV daptomycin for
your MRSA wound infection, you need to continue Ciproflaxin
500mg by mouth twice a day for a total of 6 weeks (you were
started on [**2195-9-11**]).
.
You right hip infection was treated and healed nicely with vac
dressing changes, you had an incision and drainage and primary
closure of your right hip on [**2195-9-24**]. Surgical staples can be
removed on post op day 10 by the rehab doctors, and if you
experience any fever, erythema, drainage, signs of infection
around the right hip, dihiscience of the closure, please go the
nearest ER or call orthopedic clinic at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]. In
addition, please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] in the orthopedic
clinic in 2 weeks for follow up your hip closure done on
[**2195-9-24**], and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-20**] months after for discusion of
future hip replacement at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**].
.
Please take your medications as prescribed.
.
Please follow up with your appointments see below.
Followup Instructions:
Please Follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 69447**], [**First Name3 (LF) 1158**] on [**10-12**], [**2195**] at 9:30am
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**] in the orthopedic clinic in
2 weeks by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for primary hip closure follow
up.
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-20**] months after for
discusion of future hip replacement at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
.
Please follow up Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7618**] [**Name (STitle) **], MD in the [**Hospital **] clinic
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2195-10-27**] 9:00
Completed by:[**2195-9-25**]
|
[
"286.6",
"279.01",
"276.1",
"E930.8",
"693.0",
"V43.64",
"285.9",
"414.01",
"576.8",
"293.0",
"288.3",
"790.7",
"998.59"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"86.22",
"77.65",
"38.93",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19523, 19630
|
10450, 17541
|
298, 379
|
20041, 20092
|
4188, 4188
|
21544, 22239
|
3448, 3532
|
18047, 19500
|
19651, 20020
|
17567, 18024
|
20116, 21521
|
3547, 4169
|
245, 260
|
407, 2862
|
4204, 4914
|
2884, 3245
|
3261, 3432
|
4926, 10427
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,133
| 111,487
|
46038
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2131-11-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-7-31**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
This discharge summary covers the period from [**2131-10-19**] until [**2130-12-5**].
HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 47-year-old
female with a new diagnosis of large B cell lymphoma who was
transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] from Bone Marrow Transplant Service
for respiratory distress, urgent need for central venous
access and initiation of CHOP chemotherapy in anticipation of
tumor lysis syndrome.
The patient was initially admitted to [**Hospital6 649**] on [**2131-10-19**] to the Medical Service
with the chief complaint of worsening shortness of breath and
fatigue. She was found to have prominent mediastinal
lymphadenopathy and bilateral pleural effusions. Of note,
the patient was suspected to have lymphoma prior to admission
to the hospital. She was suppose to be evaluated by the
Oncologist as an outpatient.
In the hospital, she was treated with broad spectrum
antibiotics for presumed pneumonia. Her pleural effusions
were tapped. Pathology from pleural fluid returned positive
for B cell lymphoma. The pathology of supraclavicular node
biopsy which was done as an outpatient prior to admission
also was consistent with B cell lymphoma.
One day prior to transport, the patient had worsening
shortness of breath and was ruled out for a pulmonary
embolism for CT angio. She also had a transthoracic
echocardiogram which showed normal cardiac function. She was
transferred to Bone Marrow Transplant for initiation of
chemotherapy on [**2130-11-23**]. Within a few hours after
transfer, she developed worsening tachypnea, shortness of
breath. Because of the lack for venous access and high
likelihood of deterioration after the initiation of
chemotherapy he was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
Upon transfer, she was short of breath, denied any chest
pain, any nausea or vomiting. She was complaining of right
axillary and left knee pain. She had no other complaints.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. SLE diagnosed in [**2112**] complicated by end-stage renal
disease requiring cadaveric renal transplant in [**2120**]. She
was receiving azathioprine, cyclosporin, and prednisone for
immunosuppression. Her kidney transplant was very close
match and she had no episodes of rejection.
2. Left hip avascular necrosis, status post replacement
times two in [**2126**] and [**2130**].
3. Hypertension.
4. Cataracts, status post surgery.
5. Status post cholecystectomy done by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the
[**Hospital6 256**].
6. Hypothyroid.
7. Gout.
ALLERGIES: Plaquenil, Fosamax, Lipitor.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married. She has two
sisters, one daughter 16 years of age. She does not smoke.
She drinks alcohol occasionally.
OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS:
1. Percocet.
2. Levothyroxine 50 once a day.
3. Verapamil SR 240 mg in the morning, 180 mg at night.
4. Colace.
5. Colchicine 0.6 mg once a day.
6. Senna.
7. Bisacodyl.
8. Zofran.
9. Ceftriaxone.
10. Levofloxacin.
11. Flagyl.
12. Protonix.
13. Ativan.
14. Prednisone taper.
15. Heparin subcutaneous.
16. Cyclosporin.
17. Atrovent.
18. Albuterol.
19. Allopurinol.
20. Morphine.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Temperature
96.9, heart rate 92, blood pressure 108/63, respirations 28,
oxygen saturation 98% on 4 liters nasal cannula. General:
The patient was in moderate respiratory distress, alert and
oriented times three. HEENT: The oropharynx had a wide
plaque on the hard palate, also a covered tongue and buccal
mucosal. The pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light
and accommodation bilaterally. The extraocular movements
were intact. Neck: No JVD. Cardiovascular: Regular, no
murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Pulmonary: Crackles two-thirds
down bilaterally with no wheezes. Abdomen: Obese,
nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Extremities:
No edema, 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally, 2+ radial
pulses bilaterally. Neurologic: Cranial nerves II through
XII were intact.
LABORATORY/RADIOLOGIC DATA: White cell count 13.3,
hematocrit 35.7, platelets 273,000. PT 15, INR 1.5. Sodium
133, potassium 4.5, chloride 95, bicarbonate 23, BUN 43,
creatinine 1.4. ALT 40, AST 28, LDH 75, alkaline phosphatase
64, amylase 26, lipase 14, total bilirubin 1.2, CK 25,
albumin 2.8, troponin less than 0.01. Uric acid 15.
Cyclosporin level 270. White cell count 1,215, 40 red blood
cells, no polys, 4 lymphs, total protein 2.0, glucose 107, LD
341. ABG drawn on 4 liters of nasal cannula returned at
7.38, 42, and 37. Lactate 2.3.
Echocardiogram done in [**2129-10-22**] was normal.
A CT of the chest was done on [**2131-10-20**] which showed
massive axillary, mediastinal, and hilar lymphadenopathy,
with bilateral pleural effusions and collapse of posterior
left lower lobe.
CTA was done on [**2131-10-21**] and showed no pulmonary
embolism.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Upon transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the patient was
intubated for hypercarbic respiratory distress and CHOP
chemotherapy was started the same night.
1. LYMPHOMA: Diagnosed by chest CT confirmed by
supraclavicular node biopsy and malignant cells and pleural
effusion tap, large B cell lymphoma was positive for EBV
virus, Burkitt's type with 100% cells dividing. The
patient's large tumor burden in the chest and neck was
initially treated with the cycle of CHOP chemotherapy
followed by five days of Cytoxan and high-dose prednisone.
Tumor lysis laboratories were followed every six hours. She
received aggressive IV fluid hydration with sodium
bicarbonate to alkalinize the urine. The urine output was
maintained at 80-100 cc per hour. LDH initially was elevated
at 4,000. It subsequently decreased and reached a level of
500 at nadir.
On day number four post chemotherapy, [**2131-10-28**], a CT
of the chest was obtained to evaluate for the interval
change. All lymph nodes have decreased in size in general.
The patient indeed has severe mediastinal lymphadenopathy
with large lymph nodes compressing on the major airways and
great vessels of the chest. She developed
chemotherapy-induced pancytopenia on day number three
postchemotherapy, granulocyte colony stimulator factor was
started at 400 mg IV q.d.
On [**2131-11-2**], the patient was started on another
chemotherapy regimen with an AZT and hydroxyurea. Because of
the risk of AZT induced lactic acidosis per ABGs, the lactate
levels were followed closely.
RESPIRATORY FAILURE: Multifactorial, caused by airway and
great vessel compression and obstruction by tumor mass as
well as large and growing malignant pleural effusions,
hypoalbuminemia leading to third spacing and severe volume
overload as well as atelectasis. The patient was initially
thought to have pneumonia and was treated with antibiotics
without significant success. She was later ruled out for
pulmonary embolism with CTA. Her pleural effusion was tapped
on [**2131-10-20**] prior to transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]; 600 cc
were drained with almost immediate reaccumulation of fluids.
During the course of her ICU stay on [**2131-10-26**],
another attempt was made at therapeutic thoracentesis;
however despite large pleural effusions bilaterally on the
chest x-ray only 10-15 cc of fluid were obtained. Follow-up
CT done on [**2131-10-29**] showed growing large pleural
effusions as well as persisting multiple lymph nodes,
described above.
The patient remained on assist-control ventilation, sedated.
The plan was to readdress therapeutic pleural tap versus
chest tube placement when she is more stable otherwise.
INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Soon after initial intubation, the
patient began complaining of abdominal pain. On [**2131-10-28**], the abdominal pain worsened. She developed diarrhea
positive for C. difficile colitis and was started on Flagyl
p.o. However, because of the ileus which developed soon
after, Flagyl had to be changed to IV vancomycin 125 mg p.o.
q. six hours was added for the treatment of C. difficile.
She developed a fever and was started on cefepime with
vancomycin IV. The patient remained afebrile on antibiotics
for three days. Therefore, AmBisome was added to her
antibiotic regimen. Her other positive cultures included
urine and sputum yeast speciated as [**Female First Name (un) 564**] on [**2131-11-4**].
At the time of this dictation, the patient was on cefepime,
Flagyl IV day number nine, vancomycin IV day number eight,
vancomycin p.o. day six, AmBisome day number four, AZT and
hydroxyurea day number three.
GASTROINTESTINAL/FLUIDS ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION: As
above, the patient developed abdominal pain with KUB
consistent with ileus on [**2131-10-28**]. This was followed
by abdominal CT scan which showed dilated sigmoid colon and
significant thickening of the jejunum. Surgery was consulted
due to the concern for typhlitis, infiltration of the small
bowel by lymphoma and/or ischemic bowel. The consult felt
that the presentation was consistent. Their recommendations
included conservative medical management and holding tube
feeds. Tube feeds were started two days after; however, due
to severe gastroparesis and ileus, the patient could not
tolerate even a minimal amount of tube feedings.
On [**2131-11-1**], the patient was taken to Interventional
Radiology and postpyloric Dobbhoff feeding tube was placed.
Of note, during this procedure, significant small bowel wall
thickening was also noted. It was also noted that the dye in
the small bowel did not move through into ours for the length
of the procedure.
On [**2131-11-2**], tube feeds were restarted at half
strength at 10 cc an hour. The patient was also maintained
on TPN.
CARDIOVASCULAR: Shortly after intubation, the patient
developed paroxysmal atrial fibrillation as well as atrial
ectopy. She was initially started on Diltiazem drip.
Subsequently, she required an Amiodarone drip times two and
one attempt at cardioversion. She was then started on
Lopressor IV every four hours, Amiodarone drip as well as
Diltiazem drip were discontinued.
With regards to her pump, the patient had three
echocardiograms done during this admission. The last
echocardiogram was done on [**2131-10-31**] and showed
hyperdynamic left ventricular function with mild outflow
obstruction and mild pulmonary artery hypertension, both new
compared with a previous study. She had two episodes of
hypotension requiring pressors. She was successfully weaned
off pressors during both episodes within 24 hours.
RENAL: Status post kidney-renal transplant in [**2119**]. Because
of the concern for post transplant proliferative disorder,
she was withdrawn of immunosuppression except for a low-dose
of Solu-Medrol. The patient's creatinine remained stable for
the first seven days; however, subsequently, it started
rising in the setting of some tumor lysis, multiorgan
failure, multiple nephrotoxic medications, and likely renal
hyperperfusion. She was maintained on Allopurinol. She
received blood transfusions to maintain hematocrit above 28.
The patient was followed by the Renal Transplant Team.
HEME: Secondary to pancytopenia induced by chemotherapy, the
patient required daily platelet transfusions and packed red
blood cells every other day. Her INR remained elevated
despite vitamin K administration. Laboratory data was
consistent with chronic diffuse intravascular coagulation.
ACCESS: Because of the severe lymphadenopathy, obtaining
access was a difficult task. Initially, a left femoral line
was placed. This was changed to a left internal jugular
central line under the ultrasound guidance. However,
secondary to thrombosis, the line needed to be discontinued.
A right subclavian line was placed on [**2131-10-31**] and
remained functional at the time of this dictation.
Communication was maintained with the patient's husband as
well as her sister. At the time of this dictation, a family
meeting was planned for [**2131-11-5**] with the patient's
oncologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], as well as the Intensive Care
Unit attending to discuss the patient's prognosis and further
treatment plans.
The remainder of the patient's course will be dictated at a
later date by another physician.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3795**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 26613**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2131-11-4**] 01:32
T: [**2131-11-4**] 14:39
JOB#: [**Job Number 97991**]
|
[
"286.6",
"427.31",
"008.45",
"284.8",
"200.28",
"996.81",
"710.0",
"518.84",
"427.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.07",
"34.91",
"99.25",
"96.04",
"99.28",
"38.93",
"96.72",
"99.04",
"38.91",
"96.6",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5033, 12664
|
2910, 3318
|
3333, 5015
|
2130, 2738
|
2755, 2886
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,250
| 184,904
|
52329
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-10-9**] Sex: F
Service: OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6743**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal/pelvic mass; abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Ex lap, drainage of ascites, LSO
History of Present Illness:
52yo G1P0010 postmenopausal female initially presented to
[**Hospital 1474**] Hospital (1 day PTA at [**Hospital1 18**]) complaining of diffuse
abdominal pain x 1 day and increasing abdominal girth x several
months. Denied nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea,
vaginal bleeding, or urinary symptoms. At [**Name (NI) 1474**] pt was found
to have a WBC count of 22 with 80% PMNs. Electrolytes and hct
were normal, CEA not elevated (0.5). CT of abdomen/pelvis
performed at [**Hospital1 1474**] showed an approximately 20cm
pelvic/abdominal mass extending to the xyphoid with ascites,
concerning for ovarian cancer. Pt was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management.
Past Medical History:
Medical: none
Surgical: Ex-Lap for ectopic pregnancy in her 20's
OB/Gyn: Menopausal at age 46. Has not had any vaginal bleeding
since then. No gynecologic care or pelvic exams since around
age 40. Denies history of STD's. Pap smear performed at
[**Hospital1 1474**]; result pending.
Social History:
Smokes [**7-24**] cigarettes/day x many years. Denies EtOH or IVDU.
Works during the year as a cleaner at [**Location 108195**]but was
recently laid off for the summer.
Family History:
No known family history of gyn or colon cancer.
Physical Exam:
T 100.9 BP 120/70 P 112 RR 20 O2sat 93%on 2L
Gen: slightly uncomfortable and diaphoretic but NAD
Lungs: expiratory wheezes throughout. No crackles or rhonchi.
Breast: no masses bilaterally, no nipple discharge or
irritation, no enlarged axillary lymph nodes.
CV: tachycardic, no murmurs. Normal S1/S2.
Abd: large, firm, tender abdominal mass extending to xyphoid.
Mass is fixed, non mobile. No rebound tenderness. Hypoactive
bowel sounds.
Pelvic: large pelvic, fixed mass filling abdomen.
Ext: pulses 2+ bl, no edema
Rectal: normal tone, no cul-de-sac nodularity. Heme negative at
[**Hospital1 1474**].
Pertinent Results:
[**2106-6-17**] 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-3.90* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.0*
MCV-82 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-279
[**2106-6-17**] 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-8 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.6
Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2106-6-17**] 09:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.1
[**2106-6-15**] 10:39PM BLOOD WBC-20.1* RBC-4.00* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.7*
MCV-82 MCH-28.3 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-230
[**2106-6-15**] 10:39PM BLOOD Neuts-85.4* Lymphs-7.2* Monos-6.6 Eos-0.6
Baso-0.1
[**2106-6-15**] 10:39PM BLOOD CA125-618*
[**2106-6-18**] 07:10PM BLOOD WBC-17.9* RBC-3.87* Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.0*
MCV-80* MCH-28.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-313
[**2106-6-18**] 11:25PM BLOOD WBC-17.5* RBC-4.01* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.0*
MCV-80* MCH-26.7* MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-334
[**2106-6-19**] 04:57AM BLOOD WBC-17.7* RBC-3.77* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.1*
MCV-83 MCH-27.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-296
[**2106-6-20**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.9*
MCV-83 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-317
[**2106-6-21**] 01:40AM BLOOD Neuts-72.1* Lymphs-17.9* Monos-4.6
Eos-5.1* Baso-0.3
[**2106-6-15**] 10:39PM BLOOD CA125-618*
Brief Hospital Course:
OR/Post-op course: Pt was taken to OR on HD#4 for exploratory
laparotomy. L oophorectomy with resection of 25cm L ovarian mass
was performed. Prelim path report: spindle cell neoplasm,
benign. EBL 100cc, 1L ascites drained. Pt was kept intubated
during transfer to SICU but was extubated the evening of POD#0.
Pt reported marked symptomatic improvement post-operatively w/
respect to abdominal pain and respiratory status. She was
transferred out of SICU back to floor POD#1.
CV: [**Name (NI) 4452**], pt was persistently tachycardic with HR's in
100-110's. EKG x 2 was performed, both showing sinus
tachycardia with no ST/T wave changes. Pt was clinically
euvolemic with good UOP, and so tachycardia likely due to fever
and pain. BP remained stable throughout course. Post-op,
tachycardia resolved with HR's in the 90's.
Pulm: Because of ?pulm infiltrate seen on CXR at [**Hospital1 1474**] and pt
febrile, was started on IV levofloxacin for possible pneumonia.
Chest CT performed HD#2 showed bibasilar opacities likely
secondary to atelectasis but could not exclude pneumonia. Pt
required supplemental O2 (2-3L) while in house likely secondary
to a combination of pna/atelectasis/ascites. Atrovent nebulizer
treatments were given as needed for wheezing. Post-op,
respiratory status improved significantly and she had no oxygen
requirement.
Heme: Hct remained stable throughout course (32.7-->32) and pt
did not require any blood products.
ID:
--[**Name (NI) 4452**], pt was intermittently febrile with Tmax of 102.4.
Though fever was thought to be due primarily to large pelvic
tumor/torsion/pulm infection, other sources of infection were
investigated. Urinalysis was negative x 2, urine cultures still
pending. KUB showed no evidence of obstruction or perforation.
2 sets of blood cultures x 4 showed no growth. Spiked to high of
101.5 on [**6-20**]; CXR ordered at that time showed no evidence PNA,
urine Cx and blood cultures negative
--IV levofloxacin was administered throughout course for
possible pulm infection as described above; pt was discharged on
oral abx
Pt was found to be stable for discharge on [**2106-6-22**].
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left ovarian fibroma
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Pelvic rest for 6 weeks
No heavy lifting for 6 weeks
No driving while taking narcotics
Call for fever>101
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2028**] for an appointment for next week [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108196**]
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 6753**]
|
[
"620.5",
"486",
"518.0",
"789.5",
"220"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"65.39"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5875, 5881
|
3398, 5549
|
320, 354
|
5945, 5953
|
2274, 3375
|
6107, 6335
|
1580, 1629
|
5604, 5852
|
5902, 5924
|
5575, 5581
|
5977, 6084
|
1644, 2255
|
243, 282
|
382, 1069
|
1091, 1377
|
1393, 1564
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,374
| 145,839
|
21466
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-11-13**] Discharge Date: [**2114-11-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-4-14**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 66 year old male with multiple medical problems
including diabetes, COPD on oxygen at baseline, hypertension and
hyperlipidemia who presented to the [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes clinic this
afternoon complaining of increased fatigue, shortness of breath
and cough for the past three weeks. He also has been
experiencing lightheadedness and blurry vision intermittently.
The patient also experienced an episode of hypoglycemia this
morning (finger stick of 25) which he treated with [**Location (un) 2452**] juice
and glucose with rapid resolution. Given his symptoms this AM
in diabetes clinic, he was advised to present to the ED.
.
He denies chest pain and worsening cough. He does report
increased shortness of breath but has not needed to increase his
home oxygen use. He denies fevers, chills. He has a cough at
baseline which is non-productive and non-purulent and may be
slightly more productive over the past few weeks. He has lost 15
lbs over three months when his lasix dose was increased. He
denies any recent medication changes, or dietary changes. He
denies hemoptysis. He denies any recent periods of immobility,
long distance travel. No recent sick contacts.
.
In the ED the patient was found to be afebrile, hypoxic with an
O2 sat of 84% on 100% O2, and hypotensive with a BP of 83/60 and
HR 92. His hypotension resolved with IV fluids. An EKG was
performed which revealed a right bundle branch block and there
was concern for anterioseptal ST-depression. Cardiology was
consulted who did not feel that he was experience an acute
coronary event. He did recieve aspirin 325, and was started on
a heparin and nitroglycerine gtt. First set of troponins came
back negative. Initial chem7 revelaed a serum potassium of 6.4
on an non-hemolyzed specimen and he received insulin, sodium
bicarbonate, calcium gluconate, dextrose and kaexylate.
Past Medical History:
1. DM2 (complicated by nephropathy, neuropathy)
2. CKD (proteinuria)
3. HTN
4. Hyperlipid
5. COPD, home O2 3-4L NC
6. depression
7. anxiety
8. morbid obesity
9. Obstructive sleep apnea
Social History:
Single, lives in [**Location 3786**]. Currently not working. Used to smoke
5 packs per day, currently smokes [**3-24**] cigarettes daily. No
alcohol use, no ilicits
Family History:
Sons had [**Name2 (NI) **] in 30s and 40s, mother and father had [**Name2 (NI) **] in older
age. History of cancer but unknown type.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.2 HR: 87 BP: 119/62 RR: 22 02: 98% on
non-rebreather mask
Gen: Alert and oriented, mild-respiratory distress
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, pharynx clear and without exudates
Neck: JVP ~ 12 cm
CV: Distant heart sounds, RRR, no murmurs or gallops appreciated
Resp: Decreased breath sounds throughout, no wheezes or ronchi
appreciated
GI: Obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, + BS
GU: Foley in place draining clear yellow urine
Ext: WWP, 1+ pulses bilaterally, 1+ pitting edemas to shins, no
clubbing or cyanosis
Neuro: Grossly intact
Rectal: Guaiac negative per ED
Pertinent Results:
Admit Labs
[**2114-11-13**] 04:38PM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-4.99 Hgb-13.8* Hct-44.2
MCV-89 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-148*
[**2114-11-13**] 04:38PM BLOOD Neuts-75.4* Lymphs-17.2* Monos-5.8
Eos-0.9 Baso-0.7
[**2114-11-13**] 04:38PM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-1+ Microcy-1+
[**2114-11-13**] 04:38PM BLOOD PT-39.8* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-4.5*
[**2114-11-13**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-190* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-134
K-6.4* Cl-95* HCO3-36* AnGap-9
[**2114-11-13**] 05:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-153
[**2114-11-13**] 05:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-5032*
[**2114-11-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2114-11-13**] 04:38PM BLOOD Lactate-5.8* K-8.7*
[**2114-11-13**] 05:14PM BLOOD Lactate-4.2* K-6.4*
[**2114-11-14**] 12:32PM BLOOD O2 Sat-87
.
Discharge Labs
[**2114-11-18**] 04:16AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.89 Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.0
MCV-84 MCH-27.7 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-132*
[**2114-11-18**] 04:16AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-23.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2114-11-18**] 04:16AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-141
K-4.0 Cl-99 HCO3-39* AnGap-7*
[**2114-11-18**] 04:16AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.2
.
Imaging
.
[**11-13**] CXR: Suspected bilateral hilar enlargement and bilateral
consolidations, suggesting infectious process as a more likely
diagnosis.
.
[**11-13**] CT-PA:
1. Bibasilar posterior patchy consolidations representing
multifocal
pneumonia versus aspiration versus aspiration pneumonia. Mild
atelectasis. Associated prominence of lymph nodes is probably
reactive, however, follow-up scan after appropriate clinical
interval recommended to ensure resolution.
2. Evidence of mild fluid overload. No pleural effusions.
3. No pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection.
4. Radiopaque gallstone with calcification in gallbladder wall
which may
reflect porcelain gallbladder. Please correlate.
5. Left kidney scarring with calcification.
6. Left adrenal adenoma.
.
[**11-14**] TTE
1.The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2.There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular
wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%).
3.The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated. Right
ventricular systolic function appears depressed. There is
abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with right
ventricular volume overload.
4.The aortic valve is not well seen. No aortic regurgitation is
seen.
5.The mitral valve is not well seen. No mitral regurgitation
seen.
6.The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal.
7.There is no pericardial effusion.
8. Bubble study for shunt was performed Bubble study with cough
was recorded but not at rest or with valsalva. Reported to be
negative by Fellow and echo technician present.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 66 year old male with multiple medical problems
including diabetes, COPD on oxygen at baseline, hypertension and
hyperlipidemia who presented to the [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes clinic
complaining of increased fatigue, shortness of breath and cough
for the past three weeks. Pt was admitted to the MICU for
management of respiratory distress with hypercarbic hypoxia.
The following issues were addressed during this admission:
.
# Hypoxemia: We originally considered cardiac versus primary
respiratory etiologies for his hypoxia. There was no evidence
of ischemia per routine cycling of cardiac markers.
Additionally, clinical exam, TTE, and CXR failed to reveal
significant evidence of CHF, and CT-PA was negative for PE.
Physical exam and CXR findings appeared most consistent with an
exacerbation of COPD, possibly compounded by underlying cardiac
disease. Accordingly, pt began a one week course of
azithromycin, started high dose IV steroids, combivent nebs,
home-dose flovent/advair/spiriva, and was placed on BiPAP for
improved ventilation/oxygenation. Pt showed rapid improvement
in his respiratory status. As pt continued to improve, his
steroids were transitioned from IV to po with subsequent taper,
and mask ventilation was transitioned to nasal cannula w/o
issue. At discharge, pt had returned to his clinical baseline,
with mildly increased O2 requirement vs. baseline (currently
SpO2 >88% on 6 L NC). Pt was discharged on prednisone taper,
azithromycin, home resp meds, with recommendation for close
PCP/pulmonology f/u. Pt noted that he understood and agreed
with this plan.
.
# Diabetes: [**Last Name (un) **] continued to follow during admission,
adjusting insulin dosing as needed in the face of inflammation
and steroid use. Pt will continue to f/u with [**Last Name (un) **] as an
outpatient as he tapers off of the prednisone.
.
# Hypertension: BP was well-controlled on home meds (Toprol XL
50 mg, Norvasc 5 mg, Lisinopril 20 mg); lasix, diovan, and
spironolactone were held during this admission due to thickened
resp secretions suggesting the need for hydration. Pt will f/u
with his PCP for further management.
.
# Hyperkalemia - Resolved with withdrawal of agents with a
tendency to induce hyperkalemia (spironolactone).
.
# A-Fib - chronic coumadin for anticoagulation, toprol for rate
control; INR 1.3 at discharge, so returned to home-dose coumadin
schedule (initially altered due to INR 4.5 on admission). Pt
instructed to f/u with PCP for INR check this week.
.
# Chronic Kidney Disease: Stable at baseline, admission Cr 1.3
improved rapidly with fluid resuscitation.
.
# Hyperlipidemia - continued lipitor 80 mg daily and niaspan 500
mg daily.
.
# Depression, Anxiety - continued home Xanax PRN, zoloft 50 mg
[**Hospital1 **].
.
# FEN: Renal, diabetic, heart healthy diet. Continued to
replete electrolytes as needed.
.
# Prophylaxis: DVT (on coumadin, daily ambulation), GI (PPI).
Medications on Admission:
Gabapentin 300 mg TID
NPH 30 units in AM, 10 units in PM
Toprol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Diovan 160 mg daily
Niaspan 500 mg QHS
Potassium Chloride 10 mg QID
Lipitor 80 mg daily
Glyburide 5 mg (2 in AM, 2 in PM)
Coumadin 8 mg daily
Lisinopril 20 mg daily
Lasix 40 mg daily
Norvasc 5 mg daily
Zoloft 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Centrum Silver MVI daily
Xanax 0.5 mg [**3-24**] x daily PRN
Spironolactone 25 mg daily
Spiriva daily
Advair 500/50 1 PUFF [**Hospital1 **]
Albuterol 2 PUFFs QID
Oxygen 4-5 L at baseline
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day) as needed.
7. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
9. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed.
10. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Azithromycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 1 days: Last dose 10/30.
12. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 4 days: Last dose 11/1.
17. Warfarin 4 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
18. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 2 days: start [**11-22**].
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: .5 Tablet PO once a day for 2
days: start [**11-24**].
Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
1. COPD Exacerbation
2. Pneumonia
3. A-Fib
Secondary
1. DM2 (complicated by nephropathy, neuropathy)
2. Chronic Proteinuria
3. HTN
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. Obstructive sleep apnea
Discharge Condition:
Improved
Discharge Instructions:
You were diagnosed with a COPD exacerbation, likely due to
infection. Please complete your antibiotic regimen as
instructed, finish your prednisone taper as prescribed, take
all medications as instructed, and follow up with your primary
physician(s) within the next week to reevaluate your condition
and adjust medications as needed. Of note, your coumadin level
(INR) was lower than therapeutic and will need to be addressed
by your primary care provider (the physician that manages your
coumadin dosing). Also, please continue to follow up with
[**Last Name (un) **] for management of your diabetes. Finally, we highly
recommend that you quit smoking ASAP given your lung disease,
hypertension and diabetes.
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule an appointment with your primary care
doctor within the next week for a reevaluation and manaagement
of your coumadin level.
Please call to schedule an appointment with your primary
pulmonologist for reevaluation of your COPD.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**]
Completed by:[**2114-11-18**]
|
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"427.1",
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"300.4"
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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icd9pcs
|
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[
[]
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|
2451, 2620
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,128
| 180,051
|
52713
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2132-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2132-3-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Haldol / Flagyl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**]
Chief Complaint:
hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
46 yo F with known osteomyelitis of heel and pelvis and culture
positive for pseudomonas, recent discharge from [**Hospital1 18**] ICU on
[**2132-2-27**], presents from rehab with altered mental status and
hypotension. Patient has been on vancomycin, imipenem since
discharge from [**Hospital1 18**]. Her sister reports that patient was not
feeling well yesterday, though does not have any additional
history. Run sheet from EMS suggests that patient was extremely
somnolent and hypotensive though denied dyspnea, pain, N/V,
prior to transfer to ED.
.
Upon arrival to the ED vitals were: T 96, HR 100, BP 68/32, RR
34, O2Sat 100%. Was given LR bolus and started on norepinephrine
after no improvement in hypotension. Received a head CT that was
read as no acute process. Urine specimen with moderate leuks,
though unable to perform cell count due to [**Doctor Last Name **] unsufficient.
Orthopaedic team saw patient in the ED and felt that bilateral
foot wounds were not acutely changed. Vitals prior to transfer
to the MICU were: T 97, HR 98, BP 98/60, RR 20, O2Sat 100% 2L
NC.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: *limited due to patient's altered mental
state*
(+)ve: breast pain
(-)ve: chest pain, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1) Chronic right ischial and bilateral foot ulcers
2) Sacral osteomyelitis s/p 6wks of meropenem and vancomycin
[**7-25**]
3) Ankle osteomyelitis s/p 6wks meropenem and vancomycin
[**Date range (1) 108746**]
4) Paraplegia due to transverse myelitis at T7
5) Neurogenic bladder
6) Multiple complications from pressure ulcers
7) Schizophrenia and delusional paranoia, has intermittently
needed a guardian in past
8) Depression with suicidal ideation, treated at
[**Hospital1 **]
9) Osteomyelitis of left foot and pelvis diagnosed during [**2-/2132**]
hospitalization with 6 week course of Vanc/[**Last Name (un) **] planned starting
on [**2132-2-20**]
Social History:
Lives with 24 hour personal care assistant when not in rehab.
Has a sister and two brothers who live in the area. Is a
Jehovah's Witness and does not want to be transfused with any
blood products. Previously with guardian, but has been deemed
competant by court in mid [**2131**] and so now makes her own
decisions. Sister was former guardian.
TOBACCO: Smoked up to 1 pack every few days for 10 years
ETOH: occasionally at social occasions
ILLLICTS: Has tested positive for cocaine in the past
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: HR 87, BP 84/65, RR 16, O2Sat 96% 2L
GEN: Confused, laying on back
HEENT: PERRL with pupils reactive 5 -> 4 mm bilaterally, EOMI,
oral mucosa dry
NECK: Supple, no [**Doctor First Name **]
PULM: CTAB anteriorly
CARD: RR, nl S1, nl S2, no M/R/G
ABD: Obese, BS+, soft, non-tender, non-tympanic
EXT: bilateral heel ulcers healing with granulation tissue, deep
(8-10 cm) tracking perirectal ulcer with large caivty volume
SKIN: Multiple abrasions with skin breakdown along inguinal
regions and under breasts bilaterally
GU: foley catheter in place
NEURO: Patient only oriented to self with garbled and
nonsensical speech, making purposeful bilateral upper extremity
movements
--------
On discharge, the patient was deceased.
Pertinent Results:
[**2132-3-6**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.2*# RBC-3.69*# Hgb-8.1*# Hct-28.2*
MCV-76* MCH-21.9* MCHC-28.7* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-281
[**2132-3-8**] 01:09AM BLOOD WBC-20.1* RBC-3.75* Hgb-8.0* Hct-28.8*
MCV-77* MCH-21.4* MCHC-27.9* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-211
[**2132-3-6**] 01:00PM BLOOD PT-17.4* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2132-3-6**] 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-145
K-3.6 Cl-120* HCO3-14* AnGap-15
[**2132-3-6**] 10:30PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-6 Creat-0.3* Na-144
K-3.2* Cl-123* HCO3-14* AnGap-10
[**2132-3-8**] 01:09AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-6 Creat-0.3* Na-142
K-3.8 Cl-117* HCO3-14* AnGap-15
[**2132-3-6**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-20 AlkPhos-155* TotBili-0.2
[**2132-3-6**] 01:00PM BLOOD Albumin-1.1*
[**2132-3-6**] 01:18PM BLOOD Glucose-130* Lactate-3.3* Na-140 K-3.4*
Cl-123*
[**2132-3-6**] 10:46PM BLOOD Lactate-2.7*
imaging:
cxr:
IMPRESSION: Ill-defined retrocardiac opacity which may represent
atelectasis
but infection is not excluded. Small left pleural effusion.
.
head CT:
FINDINGS: There is no intracranial hemorrhage. There is no edema
or mass
effect. Differentiation of the grey and white matter is
preserved. The
ventricles are normal in configuration and size. The sulci are
prominent and
the extra-axial spaces are widened compatible with diffuse
cerebral atrophy.
Paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear.
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Diffuse atrophy.
Brief Hospital Course:
46 yo F with known osteomyelitis of heel and pelvis and culture
positive for pseudomonas, recent discharge from [**Hospital1 18**] ICU on
[**2132-2-27**], presents from rehab with altered mental status and
hypotension consistent with sepsis. Family meeting was had to
address goals of care and the decision was made to make the
patient comfort measures only. She subsequently was started on a
morphine drip and passed on [**3-9**].
.
# Goals of Care: In discussion with the family, the decision was
made to make the patient comfort measures only. Life prolonging
medications were withdrawn and she was started on a morphine
gtt. She remained comfortable, without air hunger or agitation,
and passed on [**3-9**] around 11:10am.
.
#. Altered mental status:
Most likely delerium from sepsis given multiple potential ports
of entry with known osteo, extensive pressure ulcers, and
indwelling foley catheter. Head CT reassuring normal without
mass effect or hemorrhage. Urine toxicology only positive for
known opiate use. Is on multiple potential deleriogenic meds
that may be complicating picture. Did not clear throughout stay
despite improvement in hemodynamics. Had discussion with her
HCP and decided to pursue comfort measures only.
.
#. Hypotension:
Most consistent with sepsis given history of repeat
osteomyelitis and known current heel and pelvic osteo. Is at
high risk for ongoing or recurrent infection and sepsis. In
light of repeated use of vancomycin and carbapenems as well as
repeated visits to healthcare, must consider pathogens that are
missed by current Abx regimen such as VRE, VISA, cdiff, and
stenotrophomonas. Must also consider line sepsis given PICC
placed during last admission. CXR with possible retrocardiac
opacity, thought patient without history of pulmonary complaints
leading up to admission. Of note, patient's baseline blood
pressure appears to be in range of 80s to 90s systolic. ID knows
patient well and preliminarily recommended continuing patient on
her Vanc and carbapenem while awaiting culture results. She
continued to have worsening blood pressures and amikacin and
linezolid were added for broader coverage. In order to treat
the sepsis, we asked the surgical consultants for their advice.
Urology was consulted as her sacral wound likely eroded through
her urethra as the wound was draining urine. They suggested
possible B NU tubes. Gen [**Doctor First Name **] thought she would need a
colostomy, skin flaps and urethral reconstruction. [**Doctor First Name 1957**]
recommended a BKA for her heel osteo. These options were
presented to the family but they aggreed to comfort measures.
.
#. Schizophrenia, paranoid features:
Patient on olanzapine and lorazepam as outpatient, unknown if
currently having active delusions. Held her PO meds while here.
.
#. Sacral decubitus ulcer:
Deep stage IV ulcer and known pelvic osetomyelitis. Wound care
consulted, see above, was made comfort measures.
.
#. Heel ulcers:
Known underlying osetomyelitis. Again wound care consulted,
[**Doctor First Name **] following, she would have need amputation for treatment.
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS: *from [**Hospital 671**] rehab records*
1) Imipenem / Cilastatin 500 mg IV TID
2) Vancomycin 750 mg Q24H
3) Lorazepam 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]:PRN
4) Oxycodone 5 mg Q6H:PRN pain
5) Santyl applied daily to wound
6) Calcium Carb 500 mg QID:PRN
7) Solifenacin 5 mg DAILY
8) Fondaparinux 2.5 mg SQ DAILY
9) Acetaminophen 650 mg Q6H:PRN
10) Oxybutynin 5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
11) Olanzapine 5 mg QHS
12) Docusate 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
13) Multivitamin DAILY
14) Vitamin E 400 IU DAILY
15) Vitamin C 500 mg DAILY
16) Senna [**Hospital1 **]
17) Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg DAILY
18) Zinc 220 mg DAILY
19) Clotrimazole topical DAILY
20) Lorazepam 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
septic shock
Discharge Condition:
deaceased
Discharge Instructions:
the patient was deceased
Followup Instructions:
the patient was deceased
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
|
[
"041.7",
"293.0",
"707.03",
"V12.04",
"041.6",
"707.07",
"E879.8",
"730.17",
"995.92",
"311",
"730.15",
"276.2",
"295.30",
"596.54",
"038.9",
"707.15",
"707.24",
"867.0",
"305.1",
"326",
"344.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8836, 8845
|
4974, 5715
|
285, 291
|
8901, 8912
|
3547, 4530
|
8985, 9106
|
2783, 2787
|
8807, 8813
|
8866, 8880
|
8112, 8784
|
8936, 8962
|
2802, 3528
|
1420, 1558
|
234, 247
|
319, 1401
|
4539, 4951
|
5730, 8086
|
1603, 2255
|
2271, 2767
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,742
| 179,378
|
18160
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-2-29**] Discharge Date: [**2180-3-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2131-3-20**] Sex: M
Service: GENERAL SURGERY PURPLE
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Esophgeal cancer.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 50214**] is a 48 year-old
man who is generally healthy who presented as an outpatient
with approximately a two month history of epigastric pain.
He was started on a proton pump inhibitor and hospitalized.
At this time he was ruled out for an myocardial infarction
and upper endoscopy actually revealed a tumor in the cardia
of the stomach, which extended into the distal esophagus. A
biopsy of the tumor revealed a well differentiated
adenocarcinoma. He was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for an
esophagogastrectomy. The patient has not described any
dysphagia. He is able to eat soft foods and liquids without
any trouble, but does report a small amount of solid
dysphagia. He does report that he ahs had approximately a 20
pound weight loss unintentionally over the past several
months. He denies fevers, nausea, vomiting or any recent
respiratory illnesses.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. History of cerebrovascular accident with mild residual
left hemiparesis.
3. Asthma.
4. History of basal cell carcinoma.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 q.d.
2. Paxil 40 mg po q.d.
3. Protonix 40 mg po q.d.
4. Norvasc 10 mg po q.d.
5. Diovan 320 mg po q.d.
6. Coumadin 1 mg po q.d. for his cerebrovascular accident.
7. Oxycodone as needed for pain.
FAMILY HISTORY: Notable for multiple family members with
carcinoma. His mother died of breast cancer. His father
died of lung carcinoma. Maternal grandfather died of
esophageal cancer and his maternal uncle died of breast
cancer.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: This is a well developed man with
obvious recent weight loss. His head and neck examination is
all within normal limits. His neck is supple without any
nodes or masses. His lungs are clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Heart sounds are regular rate and rhythm.
Abdomen is soft without any distention, tenderness, masses or
organomegaly. His extremities are without any clubbing,
cyanosis or edema. Neurologically he is basically intact,
although there is a slight right facial droop.
HOSPITAL COURSE: After reviewing the endoscopic photos and
discussing his options with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] the patient opted
for an elective Ivor-[**Doctor Last Name **] esophagogastrectomy. He presents
on [**2-29**] for that procedure. Please refer to the previously
dictated operative note by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from
[**2180-2-29**] for the specifics of this surgery. In brief, an
Ivor-[**Doctor Last Name **] esophagogastrectomy was performed with resection
of the tumor at the junction of the stomach and distal
esophagus. The specimen was sent for pathology. Eventually
the pathology returned to show a well differentiated
adenocarcinoma, T1 with no involvement in 13 adjacent lymph
nodes. There is no lymphatic or venous invasion. Margins were
all clear. In addition, during this procedure a feeding
jejunostomy was
placed as well as bilateral chest tubes. The patient
tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the floor
on subcutaneous heparin twice a day and an epidural for his
pain control. The patient was doing well postoperatively
until postoperative day two. The patient was noted to have
respiratory distress with markedly decreasing oxygen
saturation, tachypnea, tachycardia and significant confusion.
In fact he pulled out his nasogastric tube at this point.
He was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. A arterial
blood gas at this time showed a pH of 7.52, PCO2 of 32, PO2
of 60, bicarb of 27 and a base deficit of 3. Because of his
significant AA gradient the patient was intubated at this
time. Workup for the respiratory distress included a CTA of
the chest, which revealed bilateral pulmonary emboli in the
right upper lobe and left lower lobe. The patient was
started on a heparin drip and was soon having therapeutic
anticoagulation. On postoperative day three the patient's
nasogastric tube was replaced under fluoroscopy. His deep
veins in his lower and upper extremities were examined for
thrombotic sources of pulmonary emboli, however, none were
noted on these studies. His respiratory status improved and
he was extubated.
On the morning of postoperative day four the patient had
again another bout of significant hypoxia with a large AA
gradient. It was determined that he had a recurrent
pulmonary emboli despite being on therapeutic heparin. At
this point it was decided that he should have an inferior
vena cava filter placement. This was placed by the Vascular
Service on postoperative day five and the patient tolerated
the procedure without any complications. The patient
remained well for the next few days and on postoperative day
nine was reextubated. At this time he was noted to be at his
goal tube feedings. On [**3-10**] a swallow study revealed no leak
at the patient's esophagogastric anastomosis. The patient's
nasogastric tube was discontinued and he was transferred to
the floor from the Intensive Care Unit. The next day the
patient was started on clears. In addition he had his chest
tubes removed without complications. The other remaining
issues while the patient was on the floor revolved around
preparing the patient for home. Basically his nutritional
status was buffed. By the time he was being discharged the
patient was on a regular post esophagogastrectomy diet with
six small meals a day. In addition for nutritional
supplementation he received cycle tube feeds at night. He
was also put on oral anticoagulation with Coumadin and once
his INR was greater then 2 it was determined that he was able
to go home on oral Coumadin. His primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**Last Name (STitle) 50215**] was consulted and agreed to follow his INR as an
outpatient. While on the unit he had been placed on
antibiotics for several positive sputum cultures. These
antibiotics were discontinued prior to discharge and finally
a physical therapy evaluation determined that he was ready to
go home and that he did not need outpatient rehab treatment.
Therefore on [**2180-3-19**], which was postoperative day 19 the
patient was tolerating a regular diet. He was afebrile for
the last several days and he was properly anticoagulated for
his pneumothorax. He was discharged home in good condition.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg once a day.
2. Paxil 40 mg once a day.
3. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg once a day.
4. Norvasc 10 mg once a day.
5. Diovan 325 mg once a day.
6. Coumadin 10 mg once a day.
7. Atrovent and Albuterol inhalers as needed.
8. Ambien 10 mg po q.h.s. prn as needed for sleep.
9. Roxicet one to two teaspoons as needed for pain every
four to six hours.
10. Replete with fiber tube feeds at 80 cc an hour for 12
hours at night.
He is recommended to have twice weekly laboratory work to
assess his INR with the results forwarded to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 50215**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Esophageal carcinoma status post Ivor-[**Doctor Last Name **]
esophagogastrectomy.
2. Status post feeding jejunostomy tube placement.
3. Hypertension.
4. Asthma.
5. History of cerebrovascular accident.
6. Pulmonary emboli status post inferior vena cava filter
placement.
7. Pneumonia.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6066**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1179**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2180-3-17**] 12:03
T: [**2180-3-18**] 09:13
JOB#: [**Job Number 50216**]
|
[
"151.0",
"415.11",
"518.5",
"997.3",
"276.6",
"482.83"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"46.39",
"96.04",
"38.91",
"38.7",
"34.09",
"96.72",
"43.99",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1585, 1803
|
7227, 7802
|
6620, 7206
|
2334, 6597
|
1826, 2316
|
169, 188
|
217, 1118
|
1140, 1568
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,559
| 195,217
|
5303
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2113-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2113-7-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-12-4**] Sex: F
Service: UROLOGY
OPERATIONS OR PROCEDURES: Cystoscopy, right ureteral stent,
retrograde pyelogram, right extracorporeal shock wave
lithotripsy.
MEDICAL SUMMARY: A 35 year-old female who presents with
right renal stones for shock wave lithotripsy. The risks,
benefits, potential complications of the procedure were
reviewed with the patient. Informed consent was obtained.
The patient was known to have several stones in the right
kidney and had progressive and persistent discomfort in that
area.
Patient was brought to the cystoscopy [****]. She
underwent cystoscopy and right retrograde which showed an
extrarenal pelvis with a tight ureteropelvic junction. The
catheter was left indwelling and she was brought to the
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy suite. She underwent
shock wave lithotripsy uneventfully. The stent was removed
and she was then brought to the recovery room. Over the
course of the next several hours she had progressive
discomfort in the right kidney which required a large amount
of analgesics. For this reason the decision was made to
bring her back to the cystoscopy suite and put in an internal
stent. This was performed uneventfully. Thereafter the
patient had some respiratory compromise thought to be
secondary to the large amount of analgesics that she had
received. For this reason she was brought to the Intensive
Care Unit for careful monitoring. Over the ensuing days she
was diuresed. Her CT scan was performed which did show some
hilar adenopathy for which the patient was told to seek
follow up with her internist. Her internist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9006**], was
informed of these findings and follow up was arranged for the
patient. The patient was discharged on [**2113-7-16**]. Follow up
was to be performed in the very near future to determine the
overall efficacy of the disintegration and removal of stent.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5728**]
Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2113-8-9**] 09:35
T: [**2113-8-14**] 20:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 21625**]
|
[
"486",
"E878.8",
"997.3",
"592.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"98.51",
"59.8"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,147
| 112,523
|
20715
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2172-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2172-5-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-1-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intra-aortic balloon bump
central line
PA catheter
arterial line
intubation
History of Present Illness:
This is a 55 YOM with PMHX significant for CAD, HTN, smoking,
hyperlipidemia who presents in shock. He was well until 5 days
PTA. Per his family he had onset of abdominal pain/indigestion
(similar to 1st ACS presentation). They are unaware of the
nature of the pain or if he had any other symptoms including
fevers, chest pain, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, or dysuria. He
was taken by his girldriend to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] ED for evaluation
[**2172-4-29**]. At their ED his intial vitals were, T 98.7 HR 110 BP
116/83 RR 18 and 99% on RA. PEr their ED records he complained
of orthopnea, denied N/V, chest pain, palps, fevers. The
abdominal pain was characterized as gradual onset, constent,
[**4-30**], and diffuse in location. Their exam noted mild tenderness
in LLQ and normal cardipulmonary exam aside from tachycardia.He
was found to have an elevated WBC count and treated with
levo/flagyl empirically for presumed diverticulitis. EKG
revealed afib with rate of 171. nl axis. TWI in V5 V6. He was
given a total of 25 mg IV diltiazem, 30 mg po, atenolol 50 mg
po. His pulse then dropped to 70 and SBP to 40. He was then
intubated and started on dopamine. Dopamine titrated up to 20
mcg with SBP still in the 50s. He then also started on levophed
and given a total of 8L of NS. Pressures then to 113 systolic.
.
Upon arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, his vitals were HR 116, BP 113/96.
He was not making urine. A right IJ triple lumen was placed. He
was given 1g of vancomycin. Dopamine switched to dobutamine with
out significant improvement in urine output. He was also given 1
amp of bicarb for pH of 7.11.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
Unobtainable
Past Medical History:
hypertension
coronary artery disease
hyperlipidemia
ethanol abuse
smoking
Social History:
significant for current tobacco use. There is history of daily
alcohol use.
Family History:
Brother and father with CAD in 50s
Physical Exam:
VS: T 97.8 BP111/78 HR103 RR 23 O2 100%
VENT" AC Vt 600 RR 20 FiO2 60% Peep 10
Gen: Intubated/sedated
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, . Conjunctiva were pink
with periorbital edema.No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
No xanthalesma.
Neck: R IJ cordis in place
CV: irregular, normal S1, S2. Distant heart sounds No m/r/g. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB (anterior, no
crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
Abd: Soft, NT, distended. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pertinent Results:
Percutaneous coronary intervention, in [**2-23**] anatomy as follows:
1. Selective coronary angiography revealed a right-dominant
system with single-vessel coronary disease. The LMCA had no
angiographically
apparent disease. The LAD had no angiographically apparent
disease.
The LCx had a proximal 30% ulcerated plaque and the large first
OM was occluded proximally. The RCA had minor diffuse plaquing
and the posterolateral branch had a distal 60% stenosis.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed a moderately elevated
left-sided filling pressure of 28 mmHg. There was no gradient
across
the aortic valve on pullback of the catheter from the left
ventricle.
3. Left ventriculography revealed no significant mitral
regurgitation, normal wall motion, and a calculated ejection
fraction of 60%.
4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the totally occluded OM1
with a 2.5x 8 mm Cypher DES. Final angiography revealed no
residual stenosis, no apparent dissection, and normal flow in
the vessel .
.
EKG demonstrated afib,rate 79 bpm. nl axis. narrow qrs. ST
depressions in v5 v6
.
TELEMETRY demonstrated: afib
.
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed in ED demonstrated: Global
hypokinesis
.
HEMODYNAMICS:
CVP 20
RV 47-53/17
PA 50/38
PCWP 23
CO 3.6
SVR 1467
.
CXR: There is a new right central venous catheter terminating in
the superior vena cava. The nasogastric tube projects only
immediately beyond the hemidiaphragms and a side hole is within
the distal esophagus. Advancing the tube is recommended into
the stomach. Patient remains intubated. There is distention of
the azygos vein and vascular pedicle, as well as marked
cardiomegaly and a small effusion.
.
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There are bibasilar
atelectases and effusions. There is fatty infiltration of the
liver. There is dense material throughout the gallbladder,
which is nondistended, which may represent sludge, and less
intravenous contrast was administered recently, which could
suggest vicarious excretion. The spleen is normal in size. The
pancreas is somewhat atrophic. The kidneys show a small 2-mm
calcification on the right, which may be vascular or tiny
nonobstructing stone. The adrenal glands are within normal
limits. The bowel is not dilated, and there is a full
thickening of the small bowel, as well as stranding in the
retroperitoneum and ascites, all of this could be explained by
fluid overload.
There is fatty infiltration of the wall of the ascending colon,
which is suggestive of chronic inflammation.
There is stranding focussed in the central mesentery.
Although nondistended jejunal folds appear thickened, and more
distally the bowel is collapsed.
There is marked diverticulosis, but no evidence of
diverticulitis.
.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is a Foley catheter
in the bladder. Rectum appears normal. Severe diverticulosis
is noted. There is fairly extensive fatty hypertrophy of the
perirectal fat.
.
RUQ U/S WET READ No gallstones or gallbladder distension. Wall
edema may be due to anasarca. Fatty liver.
.
[**2172-4-30**] Echo:
Conclusions: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen
in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body
of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. The left atrial
appendage emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No
spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the right
atrium or right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is severe global left
ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is severely depressed. Right ventricular systolic
function appears depressed. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no
aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild to moderate
([**12-24**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial
effusion.
Impression: No [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA thrombus. Severely depressed LV
function. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation.
[**2172-5-7**] CT head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage, shift of
normally midline structures, or major vascular territorial
infarct. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation is preserved. There
is no hydrocephalus. Osseous structures and soft tissues are
unremarkable. IMPRESSION: no hemorrhage or major vascular
territorial infarct.
.
TTE [**2172-5-7**]: EF 30%. The left atrium is mildly dilated. The
right atrium is moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial
pressure is 11-15mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and
cavity size are normal. There is moderate to severe global left
ventricular hypokinesis (ejection fraction 30 percent). Right
ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic
function appears depressed. The ascending aorta is mildly
dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally
normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation.
The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. Mild to moderate ([**12-24**]+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is no pericardial effusion.
.
[**2172-4-30**] 12:28AM WBC-12.5* RBC-3.80* HGB-13.2* HCT-40.1
MCV-106* MCH-34.8* MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.4
[**2172-4-30**] 12:28AM cTropnT-0.09*
[**2172-4-30**] 12:28AM CK-MB-8
[**2172-4-30**] 12:28AM ALT(SGPT)-491* AST(SGOT)-705* LD(LDH)-692*
CK(CPK)-118 ALK PHOS-56 AMYLASE-45 TOT BILI-2.9* DIR BILI-2.1*
INDIR BIL-0.8
[**2172-4-30**] 12:28AM GLUCOSE-183* UREA N-38* CREAT-1.8* SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-13* ANION GAP-23*
Brief Hospital Course:
Hospital course: This is a 55 year old male who presented from
an OSH intubated in atrial fibrillation with RVR and cardiogenic
shock. He initially required multiple pressors to support his
blood pressure. His hemodynamics were monitored with a PA
catheter and he required an intra-aortic balloon pump to be
placed. Soon after the IABP was placed his cardiac indices
improved and he was weaned off of pressor support and the IABP
was removed. He was aggressively diuresed and extubated.
.
1) Shock: The differential of the etiology of shock in this
patient was cardiogenic vs septic. He had initially presented
with complaints of abdominal pain to the OSH. Per the OSH ED
record, the patient had a leukocytosis and some LLQ tenderness
to palpation concerning for a possible abdominal infection.
However, there were no conclusive findings on abd. CT or U/S.
Seen on CT was some stranding and thickening of the small bowel
(could be explained by fluid overload). On admission, he was
started empirically on vanc/levo/flagyl for presumed sepsis.
More likely was cardiogenic shock in the setting of atrial
fibrillation with RVR and many nodal blocking agents given at
OSH. Given his significant alcohol history it was felt that he
may have had an underlying cardiomyopathy that in setting of his
arrhythmia and drugs tipped him over into cardiogenic shock
requiring intubation. TTE here showed global hypokinesis
consistent with this. A right-heart catheter was placed.
Hemodynamics were also consistent with cardiogenic shock
(elevated filling pressures, elevated SVR, low CO and CI). He
required pressors to maintain MAPs >65. He was placed on
levophed and dobutamine drips transiently. Elevated lactate was
consistent with decreased tissue perfusion. An IABP was placed
due to worsening cardiac status. He eventually improved on the
IABP which allowed weaning off the pressors. His IABP was
removed again and the patient remained hemodynamically stable
off pressors and mechanical support and could be extubated. His
Afib was managed as described below. His CHF and BP were also
medically managed and optimized towards the end of his hospital
stay. He was discharged on ASA 81, BB, Lasix, Spironolactone
and Dig (also for Afib, see below). He has an outpatient
appointment with his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 2085**] and electrophysiologist.
He was off oxygen requirement, hemodynamically stable and with
minimal LE edema upon discharge. He should weigh himself daily
and follow a sodium restricted diet.
.
2) ID: As above, there was concern for initial sepsis with
possible abdominal source. He was started on vanco/levo/flagyl
empirically. Cultures were negative. He completed a 7 day
course of antibiotics. His leukocytosis trended down and he
remained afebrile.
.
3) Respiratory failure: Hypoxic secondry to pulmonary edema in
the setting of afib and RVR. In addition, the patient had been
given 8 liters of fluid at the OSH. Patient was intubated at
OSH and remained intubated in the CCU. Once his hemodynamics
improved and he was maintaining his BP without pharmacologic
support he was given boluses of IV lasix for diuresis. His
respiratory status improved with diuresis and he was
successfully extubated. He was off any oxygen requirement upon
discharge.
.
4) CAD: Stent to OM in [**2168**]. No CP. No significant cardiac
enzyme elevations.
.
5) Rhythm: AFib with RVR. DC cardiovesion was attempted several
times without success in addition to medical management
including frequent IV metoprolol doses. Medical conversion was
also attempted with Amiodarone. However, the patient remained
in Afib although he was rate controlled later during his
hospital stay. He was eventually stabilized on a regimen of
Amiodarone, metoprolol, and Digoxin. Anticoagulation was
initiated transiently with a heparin drip and with coumadin 5mg
qHS towards his discharge. His INR prior to discharge was 1.8.
An appointment with his PCP was scheduled two days after
discharge in order to check another INR with a goal of [**1-25**].
.
6) Pump: Global hypokinesis. Unclear cause. Myocarditis vs
depression in setting of sepsis vs other. Likely underlying
alcohol-induced cardiomyopathy given his history of ethanol
abuse until recently. See above with regards to his
CHF/cardiogenic shock management.
.
7) Acidosis: metabolic with inadequate respiratory response
initially. High lactate. No osmolar gap. Gap eventually closed
after having stabilized his cardiogenic shock. Lactate trended
down. Acidosis resolved.
.
8) Renal failure: In setting of likely poor PO intake. Pre-renal
vs ATN from cardiogenic shock. No hydro seen. Renal function
improved slowly throughout the course of his hospital stay. His
renal function returned to [**Location 213**] prior to discharge.
.
9) Acute Liver failure: History of daily alcohol use. Fatty
liver on U/S. No stones or ductal dilation. Transaminases
elevated and direct hyperbilirubinemia. Likely shock liver due
to cardiogenic shock. Hepatitis serologies were negative LFTs
were slowly trending down throughout his hospital stay.
.
10) Coagulopathy: [**1-24**] liver failure. Improved with improving
liver function. Towards the end of his hospital stay, coumadin
was started for anticoagulation for Afib.
.
11) Alcohol use: H/o [**12-24**] bottle of whiskey until recently. No
history of DTs. MCV was high. Patient received
B12/thiamine/folate.
.
12) Hyperlipidemia: Normal cholesterol and TGs. Chol/HDL was
2.0.
.
13) DM: No history. Sugars transiently elevated. Covered with
SSI. HbA1c was 5.7.
.
14) FEN: cardiac, heart healthy diet after extubation.
.
15) PPX: Pneumoboots, PPI, later coumadin.
.
16) Access: A-line, R IJ, initially femoral line
.
17) Code: Full
.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol
Lipitor
Lisinopril
Discharge Medications:
1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every twelve
(12) hours for 3 days: twice daily for 3days, then daily after
that until you see your cardiologist.
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day:
Start daily doses after 3 days of twice daily doses after
discharge. .
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three
(3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day: Start on
[**2172-5-13**].
Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Outpatient Lab Work
INR check on [**2172-5-14**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
1. Cardiomyopathy with cardiogenic shock and CHF (EF initially
15%, then up to 30%), status post intubation and inotropic
pressure support and intraaortic balloon pump
2. Systolic and diastolic CHF, EF 15% (now 30%)
3. Hypertension
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response requiring
DC cardioversion, on coumadin
6. Questionable sepsis, completed 7 day course of
vanc/levo/flagyl empirically
7. CAD s/p stent in [**2168**]
8. Acute renal failure secondary to poor forward flow from CHF
9. Acute liver failure in setting of cardiogenic shock
10. Fatty liver, h/o Etoh abuse
.
Secondary Diagnosis:
1. H/o Ethanol abuse
2. Obesity
Discharge Condition:
Stable. Afebrile. Tolerating PO. Ambulating without difficulty.
Discharge Instructions:
You have been treated for a heart condition called
cardiomyopathy with congestive heart failure. You have been
intubated and sedated and received intravenous medications to
keep your blood pressure and circulation stable. You have
partially recovered from this condition. You have been started
on several new oral medications: Amiodarone, Digoxin and
Coumadin (a blood thinner) for anticoagulation and rate control
for a heart rhythm condition called atrial fibrillation; blood
pressure and heart failure medications (lisinopril,
spironolactone, toprol XL, lasix). Please take all medications
as prescribed and discontinue your previous oral medications.
.
You should weigh yourself daily and call your PCP if you gain
more weight than 3 pounds. You should follow a low sodium diet
and restrict your fluid intake to 1.5 liters per day.
.
Please call your primary doctor or return to the ED with fever,
chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, leg swelling,
nausea/vomiting, spontaneous bleeding or any other concerning
symptoms.
.
Please take all your medications as directed.
.
Please keep you follow up appointments as below.
Followup Instructions:
You should have a lung function test (called PFTs) as an
outpatient because you have been started on a drug called
amiodarone to control your heart rate and rhythm. This
medication can sometimes compromise lung function and therefore
you should have a baseline test to be scheduled by your PCP.
.
You should follow up with an electrophysiologist regarding your
atrial fibrillation and arrythmias. You have an appointment
scheduled with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for [**5-25**] at 9:20am in the
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center, [**Location (un) 436**]. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5862**] with
any questions.
.
Please also follow up with your cardiologist at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**]
(Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8937**]. An appointment has
been scheduled for [**6-29**], Monday, at 3pm. The office will
contact you if an earlier appointment is going to be available
as you should follow up earlier than that with him, if possible.
.
You have an appointment with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**First Name (STitle) 1022**], on [**2172-5-20**] at 3:30pm. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15818**]
.
You should go to your Dr.[**Name (NI) 2989**] office on [**2172-5-14**] for lab work.
The so called INR should be checked which is a lab test to
determine if your anticoagulation (blood thinning) on coumadin
is accurate. Your last INR on discharge was 1.8.
|
[
"995.91",
"V17.3",
"425.4",
"293.0",
"401.9",
"272.4",
"038.9",
"412",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"V45.82",
"276.2",
"428.40",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"276.1",
"305.1",
"518.81",
"286.9",
"303.90",
"570",
"785.51"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.22",
"96.6",
"99.07",
"37.61",
"97.44",
"99.61",
"96.72",
"88.72",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16094, 16100
|
8790, 8790
|
295, 372
|
16824, 16890
|
3072, 7182
|
18071, 19646
|
2280, 2317
|
14587, 16071
|
16121, 16121
|
14534, 14564
|
8807, 14508
|
16914, 18048
|
2332, 3053
|
2057, 2071
|
232, 257
|
400, 2038
|
7191, 8767
|
16769, 16803
|
16140, 16748
|
2093, 2169
|
2185, 2264
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,913
| 147,652
|
29448
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2183-10-21**] Discharge Date: [**2183-11-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2136-12-18**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
Status post-crush injury.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Exploratory laparotomy.
2. Oversewing of multiple mesenteric vessels.
3. Oversewing of liver laceration.
4. Small intestinal resection.
5. Exploratory laparotomy and peritoneal irrigation.
6. Small intestinal resection x3.
7. Near enterectomy with right colectomy.
History of Present Illness:
Mr.[**Known lastname **] is a 46 M s/p crush injury at construction site. He
was unfortunately pinned between two trucks and was brought in
by EMS, initially hemodynamically stable, complaining of
inability to feel below his umbilicus. In the emergency
department he was alert, oriented, and responsive. An initial
FAST exam was negative, however, Mr.[**Known lastname **] shortly began
complaining of difficulty breathing and was noted to have an
increasingly distended abdomen. Repeat FAST exam was equivocal
and a subsequent DPL was grossly positive. He was taken
emergently to the OR for exploratory laparotomy.
Past Medical History:
CAD, DM2, s/p CABG
Social History:
Supportive and involved family network.
Worked as a foreman in construction
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
VS:
GEN: awake, alert, oriented x3. Complaining of decreased
sensation below the umbilicus intermittently
HEENT: Loss of L eye vision in all fields
CV:RRR
PULM: Breath sounds equal bilaterally. Good chest wall
excursion.
ABD: Soft NT/ND. Nl rectal tone without induration. Incision
with good granulation tissue
PELVIS:Stable.
EXT: No injuruy. Min edema
NEURO: Moves all extremities
Pertinent Results:
TRAUMA #2 (AP CXR & PELVIS POR Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70702**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No definite evidence of osseous injury. Unusual appearance
of the right proximal femur is most likely related to prominent
osteophytes, although CT scan could be performed if there is
clinical concern for a femoral neck fracture. Chest radiograph
is severely limited due to exclusion of the upper thorax.
2. Severe degenerative changes of the hips bilaterally,
slightly worse on the
---------
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70703**]
CONCLUSION: Endotracheal tube in position as described above.
Bilateral
patchy pulmonary opacities consistent with pulmonary contusion
and/or edema.
---------
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70704**]
IMPRESSION: Probable mild cerebral edema without evidence of
herniation. This may be secondary to generalized fluid overload
status of the patient. Close followup and clinical correlation
is recommended. No evidence of hemorrhage or traumatic injury.
---------
CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST; CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70705**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Distraction injury of the lumbar spine at the level of L1/L2
with mild 3-4 mm retrolisthesis of L1 over L2. No definite
osseous spinal canal narrowing is appreciated. However, CT does
not provide good detail of the epidural or intradural spacea.
MRI could be considered to evaluate spine injury if indicated.
2. Thickened remaining small bowel could represent bowel wall
edema related to surgery and fluid overload, but residual bowel
ischemia cannot be excluded.
3. Left transverse process fractures of L1, L2 and L4 as
described above.
4. Bilateral large pleural effusions with associated
atelectasis.
5. Packing material within the abdominal cavity.
---------
CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70706**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Preserved cervical spine alignment. Tiny osseous focus
visualized
superior to the C7 spinous process, which may represent a chip
fracture versus a dystrophic calcification.
2. Lung effusions and consolidation, right greater than left.
---------
CT T-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70707**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of traumatic injury to the thoracic spine.
2. Large bilateral effusions with consolidations, right greater
than left. L1 fracture. Please refer to the lumbar spine report
for further details.
---------
CT L-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70708**]
IMPRESSION: Avulsion fracture of the anterior portion of the
inferior
endplate of the L1 vertebra, with widened disc space consistent
with a
hyperextension injury. Left L4 transverse process fracture with
an equivocal left L2 transverse process fracture.
---------
LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGL Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70709**]
IMPRESSION: Findings equivocal for cholecystitis. HIDA scan is
recommended for further evalutaion.
---------
MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST; MRA BRAIN W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70710**]
MRI BRAIN FINDINGS: No intracranial mass lesion, hydrocephalus,
shift of
normally midline structures, minor or major vascular territorial
infarct
IMPRESSION: No findings to suggest brain swelling.
Subgaleal scalp fluid collection.
Opacification of the maxillary sinuses, right mastoid air cells,
and ethmoid sinus.
----------
MR CERVICAL SPINE W/O CONTRAST; MR THORACIC SPINE W/O CONTRAST
Clip #
IMPRESSION: Small amount of prevertebral fluid may indicate
ligamentous
injury, even in the absence of direct evidence of such. Please
note that the quality of study is compromised by motion
artifact.
----------
MR CERVICAL SPINE W/O CONTRAST; MR THORACIC SPINE W/O CONTRAST
Clip #
IMPRESSION: Small amount of prevertebral fluid may indicate
ligamentous
injury, even in the absence of direct evidence of such. Please
note that the quality of study is compromised by motion
artifact.
----------
MR L SPINE W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 70711**]
IMPRESSION: Three column ligamentous disruption, including torn
anterior
wedged in ligament, posterior longitudinal ligament and
ligamentum flavum, as well as left facet capsule disruption.
This constitutes an unstable injury. No hemorrhage or spinal
cord compromise.
-----------
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted to the trauma surgery service under the care of
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 519**]. He was taken to the OR on [**2183-10-21**] after positive DPL
where he was found to have extensive damage to the SMA, liver
laceration, small bowel perforation and retroperitoneal bleed.
Artery, laceration and retroperitoneal bleed were repaired and a
section of jejunum was resected, abodmen was packed and he was
sent back to the TSICU. On [**10-22**] he was taken back to the OR
where bowel was resected from the jejunum through [**1-10**] of
transverse colon. Abdomen was packed and he was sent back to
TSICU. He remained in the TSICU with steady improvement in his
clinical status. A tracheostomy was performed, and a Passy-Muir
Valve was placed. TPN was administered via PICC line for
long-term nutrition. Ophthalmology was consulted as pt
complained of loss of vision in left eye; they feel this
represents a traumatic optic neuropathy and that it is likely
irreversible at this stage. He is pending an attending level
evaluation
Medications on Admission:
none
Discharge Medications:
1. Lo-Peramide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day: please administer as a scheduled medication.
2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1)
Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
6. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
7. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly
Transdermal QTUES (every Tuesday).
8. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
9. Ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) PO Q8H (every
8 hours) as needed.
10. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
Q12H (every 12 hours).
11. Glutamine 10 g Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO TID (3 times a
day).
12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours).
14. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q2H (every
2 hours).
15. Meropenem 1 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous
Q8H (every 8 hours) for 3 days: to complete a 14 day course.
16. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Ten
(10) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
17. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: 12.5 mg
Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
18. Citrucel 2 g/19g Powder Sig: One (1) PO three times a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Status post-crush injury.
Small Bowel Mesenteric Injury with small bowel resection
Traumatic Right optic neuropathy
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1. Continue Meropenem 1 gram IV q 8 until [**11-22**]
2. Continue TPN at goal 2150 cal 110g protein
3. Please contact Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 519**] for all questions regarding
this patient ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5323**]
Followup Instructions:
With Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 519**] in 2 weeks: call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5323**] to
schedule appointment.
With Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1352**] in 2 weeks: call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2007**] to
schedule appointment.
With opthalmology, please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5120**] to schedule
appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
|
[
"865.00",
"377.39",
"996.62",
"780.6",
"863.29",
"864.03",
"518.5",
"958.4",
"557.0",
"482.82",
"805.4",
"369.60",
"E821.7",
"926.19",
"790.7",
"902.26",
"958.93"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"50.61",
"77.79",
"45.93",
"45.73",
"99.15",
"54.25",
"54.91",
"38.7",
"99.04",
"54.72",
"45.61",
"99.07",
"31.1",
"03.53",
"81.62",
"45.62",
"99.00",
"34.04",
"39.31",
"81.08",
"96.6",
"96.72",
"99.05",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9025, 9095
|
6228, 7268
|
343, 620
|
9255, 9262
|
1855, 6205
|
9577, 10098
|
1417, 1435
|
7323, 9002
|
9116, 9234
|
7294, 7300
|
9286, 9554
|
1450, 1836
|
278, 305
|
648, 1265
|
1287, 1308
|
1324, 1401
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,010
| 101,269
|
22122
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2106-7-14**]
Service: NMED
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5868**]
Chief Complaint:
Left arm weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
The patient is an 87 year old RH woman with a history of PAF not
on anti-coagulation now presenting with new onset left arm
weakness. The history as per the patient and her husband is that
they were eating dinner this morning at around 9:30 am when the
patient felt the sudden onset of "terrible lightheadedness".
The husband put down the newspaper and looked over at his wife
to see her left arm hanging off the chair. He went over to her,
lifted the arm into the air and asked her to keep it raised. It
fell to the ground. He became concerned and called for the
[**Hospital3 **] facility nurse who examined the patient and
activated EMS after discovering similar findings. In the
ambulance, she began moving her left arm a little more but it
still was significantly weak. She denied any headache, visual
problems, loss of consciousness, extremity shaking, or
numbness/tingling.
Past Medical History:
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Anxiety
Depression
GERD
Past history of Sciatica
At least one ER visit within past 2 years for "syncope"
Social History:
She lives with husband at [**Hospital3 **] facility. She requires
assistance with ADL's such as bathing, cooking. At baseline,
walks with walker in the home.
No recent alcohol or tobacco use.
Family History:
No family history of seizures or strokes.
Physical Exam:
Vitals T:97.8 BP:110/70 P:70 RR:16 Sat:99% on 2L
General: Elderly woman in no acute distress. Head, neck, lungs,
cardaic, abdominal and extremity exam were normal except for 1+
pre-tibial edema.
Neurologic Examination:
Mental Status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect; she is oriented to person, place, month and president.
Attention: able to say months of year backward and forward.
Language: Fluent, no dysarthria, no paraphasic errors, naming
intact; fund of knowledge normal. Registration: [**1-20**] items, and
recalls [**12-22**] with prompting at 5 minutes; she has no apraxia and
no neglect
Cranial Nerves: Visual fields are full to confrontation. Pupils
equally
round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Extraocular
movements intact, no nystagmus. Facial sensation intact; facial
movement decreased on left with decreased left NLF; Hearing
decreased to finger rub bilaterally. Tongue midline, no
fasciculations. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal
bilaterally.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally; no tremor.
D T B WF WE FiF [**Last Name (un) **] IP Gl Q H AF AE TF TE
Right 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Left 3 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3
Sensation: intact to light touch, pin prick, temperature (cold),
vibration, and proprioception; extinction to DSS on left.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Pl
Right 2 2 2 2 1
Left 2 2 2 2+ 1
Some crossed adductor activity at left patellar; grasp reflex
absent; toes were equivocal on both sides
Coodination: mild ataxia on right FNF and unable to perform on
left secondary to weakness.
Pertinent Results:
Laboratory results: CBC, CHEM-7, U/A all within normal limits.
HEAD CT/CTA ([**7-11**]): No evidence of acute intracranial
hemorrhage. Questionably asymmetrical left ventricular
dilatation. Left vertebral artery is occluded just below the
skull base. The nature and duration of this finding is unknown.
Flow is present in the other major branches of the circle of
[**Location (un) 431**]. No evidence of large territorial infarct or enhancing
lesion.
Brief Hospital Course:
In the emergency department, her systolic blood pressure was in
100s. A CT of head was consistent with chronic microvascular
disease without hemorrhage; CT with angiography demonstrated
calcifications of the ICAs and L vertebral artery occlusion.
Clinically, she had an ischemic stroke in right cerebral
hemisphere. Therefore, pt was admitted to the Neuro ICU for
pressors to elevate her blood pressure. However, she refused
central line, arterial line and Neo-Synephrine for BP
maintenance. She did agree to aspirin, and she was started on
heparin as well for her paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, which
was the likely etiology of her stroke. She initially refused
warfarin. As her blood pressure increased, her symptoms
gradually improved and she was transferred to the floor.
TTE demonstrated no significant sources of thrombus and carotid
duplex u/s demonstrated <40% flows bilaterally (as per tech at
bedside; pending final read). On [**7-13**], following discussion with
pt and PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] accepted anticoagulation with warfarin and
aspirin was discontinued. Her exam demonstrated mild improvement
to her weakness. However, she continues to have some left-sided
weakness, and PT/OT evaluation recommended a short stay at an
acute rehabilitation facility.
Medications on Admission:
Seroquel
Prilosec
Ambien
Discharge Medications:
1. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS
(once a day (at bedtime)).
2. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Warfarin Sodium 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
4. Sotalol HCl 80 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
6. Heparin Sod (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution
Sig: Five Hundred (500) Units Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED):
Adjust dosage for goal PTT 40-60.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 4480**] [**Hospital 4094**] Hospital - [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right Cerebral Infarct
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Sciatica
Anxiety
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Good, with persistent left arm and leg weakness.
Discharge Instructions:
Please follow-up with your Primary Care Physician: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2808**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**11-20**] weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8506**] to schedule an
appointment.
Please schedule an appointment to see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] or Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the Stroke Service at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**] in [**2-23**] weeks.
If you notice any worsening weakness, difficulty swallowing,
changes in your vision, sudden headache, tingling, numbness or
any other concerning symptom, please call your PCP immediately
or come to the Emergency Department for evaluation.
Take all medicines as prescribed. We have started you on a new
medicine called coumadin to help thin your blood and try to
prevent another stroke.
Followup Instructions:
Please schedule an appointment with your Primary Care Physician:
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2808**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8506**]. She will follow your INR
after you get out of rehabilitation.
Please schedule an appointment to see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] / Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the Stroke Service at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**].
|
[
"724.3",
"530.81",
"300.4",
"434.91",
"458.9",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5775, 5882
|
3804, 5080
|
276, 283
|
6040, 6090
|
3328, 3781
|
7021, 7523
|
1581, 1624
|
5155, 5752
|
5903, 6019
|
5106, 5132
|
6114, 6998
|
1639, 1842
|
219, 238
|
311, 1197
|
2284, 3309
|
1882, 2268
|
1867, 1867
|
1219, 1356
|
1372, 1565
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,793
| 187,247
|
27087
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2102-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2102-3-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2036-4-27**] Sex: F
Service: PLASTIC
Allergies:
Imipenem
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7733**]
Chief Complaint:
Bilateral Hand and Feet necrosis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Free flaps + Skin Graft
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 66532**] is the mother of a physician in internal medicine
who works at the [**Hospital3 3765**]. Several months ago, she had
contracted a pneumococcal sepsis and was hospitalized for a
prolonged period of time in severe
condition with a very low-flow state. Fortunately, she was
resuscitated, but as a result of the prolonged low-flow
developed gangrene of both hands and both feet. She has
demarcated fairly well and is brought to the operating room
for removal of the just grossly nonviable tissue which was dry
and black, but not putrefied. She was admitted to the [**Hospital1 **] where she
was treated for ongoing medical problems. The recommendation
there was to do bilateral, both below-knee amputations
emergently. The family decided to wait. She is now admitted to
the [**Hospital1 69**] for conservative
debridements and salvage of as much viable tissue as possible.
Past Medical History:
Pneumonia, DIC, asthma, COPD, DIC ARDS, L pleural effusion s/p
tap, non-hogkins lymphoma, s/p splenectomy,
Social History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
On admision. Patient awake, alert and oriented x3.
Subtotal dry gangrene, both feet and both hands secondary to
prolonged low-flow state associated with pneumococcal sepsis.
Pertinent Results:
[**2102-2-8**] 11:47PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.009
[**2102-2-8**] 11:47PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2102-2-8**] 10:00PM GLUCOSE-150* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-11
[**2102-2-8**] 10:00PM CALCIUM-10.4* PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2102-2-8**] 10:00PM WBC-12.0* RBC-3.59* HGB-10.7* HCT-33.4*
MCV-93 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.4*
[**2102-2-8**] 10:00PM PLT COUNT-488*
[**2102-2-8**] 10:00PM PT-11.8 PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2102-2-9**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
ASSISTANT: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23606**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**Last Name (STitle) **] DIAGNOSIS: Subtotal dry gangrene, both feet and
both hands secondary to prolonged low-flow state associated
with pneumococcal sepsis.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Subtotal dry gangrene, both feet
and both hands secondary to prolonged low-flow state
associated with pneumococcal sepsis.
OPERATION:
1. Debridement feet bilateral with amputation at tarsal
metatarsal level.
2. Application of VAC dressings bilateral.
ANESTHESIA: General with LMA tube.
[**2102-2-11**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
ASSISTANT: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23606**].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 66533**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD.
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 38918**]: Gangrene, both hands and feet
secondary to pneumococcal sepsis and low-flow state.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Gangrene, both hands and feet
secondary to pneumococcal sepsis and low-flow state.
Status post initial debridement of both feet.
OPERATION PERFORMED:
1. Debridement of both feet.
2. VAC change of both feet.
ANESTHESIA: General with LMA tube.
[**2102-2-13**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
ASSISTANT: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 66533**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 38918**]:
1. Status post subtotal amputation, both feet.
2. Status post gangrene both hands and feet associated with
sepsis secondary to pneumococcal pneumonia.
POSTOPERATIVE [**Last Name (Titles) 38918**]:
1. Status post subtotal amputation, both feet.
2. Status post gangrene both hands and feet associated with
sepsis secondary to pneumococcal pneumonia.
OPERATION PERFORMED:
1. Debridement, soft tissue and bone, both feet.
2. Irrigation and change of VAC dressing, both feet.
ANESTHESIA: General inhalation by mask (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66534**] and
team).
[**2102-2-16**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
CO-SURGEON: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD
ASSISTANT: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4427**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
[**Last Name (STitle) **] DIAGNOSIS:
1. Gangrene both feet associated with low-flow sepsis.
2. Status post a total amputation of both feet including all
toes and soles of the feet.
3. Dry gangrene of both hands.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Gangrene both feet associated with low-flow sepsis.
2. Status post a total amputation of both feet including all
toes and soles of the feet.
3. Dry gangrene of both hands.
OPERATION PERFORMED:
1. Debridement of both feet.
2. Free latissimus dorsi muscle flap to the left foot and
sole.
3. Split-thickness skin graft to vascularized flap, left
foot and sole.
4. Free rectus abdominis muscle to right foot and sole.
5. Split thickness skin graft to right foot and sole.
6. Application foot-leg splints bilateral.
[**2102-2-20**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
ASSISTANT: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 11705**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RES
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 66533**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD.
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 38918**]: Dry gangrene, both hands, secondary
to low-flow state during prolonged pneumococcal sepsis.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Dry gangrene, both hands, secondary
to low-flow state during prolonged pneumococcal sepsis.
OPERATION:
1. Amputation, right hand metacarpal level.
2. Amputation, left hand at metacarpal joint level with
preservation of first, second, third and fourth
metacarpals.
3. Application of VAC dressings bilaterally.
4. Dressing changes, bilateral feet.
[**2102-2-23**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
ASSISTANTS: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 66533**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) 38918**]:
1. Gangrene hands and feet associated with pneumococcal
sepsis and low-flow.
2. Status post subtotal amputation of both hands, metacarpal
level.
POSTOPERATIVE [**Last Name (STitle) 38918**]:
1. Gangrene hands and feet associated with pneumococcal
sepsis and low-flow.
2. Status post subtotal amputation of both hands, metacarpal
level.
OPERATION PERFORMED:
1. Dressing change, left hand.
2. Dressing change, debridement, soft tissue and bone, right
hand.
3. Application of vacuum-assisted closure dressings.
ANESTHESIA: General inhalation in patient's bed.
[**2102-2-26**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
ASSISTANT: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66535**], and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 66536**].
ANESTHESIA: General endotracheal.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] DIAGNOSIS: Gangrene both hands, status post
multiple previous debridement's and vac changes.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Gangrene both hands, status post
multiple previous debridement's and vac changes.
OPERATION PERFORMED:
1. Debridement of soft tissue and bone on both hands.
2. Creation of first web space left hand with
phalangealization.
3. Pin fixation of left thumb and index metacarpals.
4. Vac dressing right forearm and hand.
5. Right radial forearm fascia cutaneous flap to the left
hand (microvascular).
6. Dressing changes both feet.
ANESTHESIA: General endotracheal.
[**2102-3-6**]
Surgeon: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5385**], [**MD Number(1) 24266**]
ASSISTANT: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 66533**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD.
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 38918**]:
1. Status post subtotal amputation, both hands.
2. Status post free tissue transfer from right forearm to
left hand.
3. Status post pneumococcal sepsis and low-flow state.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Status post subtotal amputation, both hands.
2. Status post free tissue transfer from right forearm to
left hand.
3. Status post pneumococcal sepsis and low-flow state.
OPERATION PERFORMED:
1. Debridement soft tissue and bone right hand.
2. Debridement soft tissue left hand.
3. Split-thickness skin graft to right forearm.
4. Split-thickness skin graft to right hand.
5. Split-thickness skin graft to left hand.
6. Application of VAC dressing right forearm and hand.
ANESTHESIA: General endotracheal.
Microbiology info:
[**2102-3-11**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST}; ANAEROBIC
CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2102-2-28**] SWAB VIRAL CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2102-2-27**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL
INPATIENT
[**2102-2-27**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2102-2-27**] BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC
BOTTLE-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2102-2-17**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA}
INPATIENT
[**2102-2-26**] Radiology CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT
[**2102-3-11**] 11:04a
Na 139, Cl 100, BUN 7, Glu 113, AGap=9, K 4.7, Bic 35, Cr 0.3
Ca: 10.6 Mg: 1.9 P: 3.6
WBC 13.4, Hb 7.6, Pl 558, Hct 24.3
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admited and a resume postoperative course is
described below.
[**2-11**] & [**2-13**]: status post surgical debridement and vac change. Will
increase methadone 5 qid. dilaudid IV for postop pain will
transition to oral later
[**2-17**] Cefepime was started for a Pseudomona UTI.
[**3-6**] OR for split thickness skin graft, Nutrition consult
placed, social service consult placed, PT consult for Tilt
boarding
[**3-7**] Q of HyptoTA, f/u Labs, Chronic Pain serv eval (PCA changes
made, added Percocet, plan to DC PCA in a couple of days)
[**3-8**] Stable, PT, [**Name (NI) 1194**] service f/u,
[**3-9**] DC the PCA
[**3-10**] Rehab screen today, Drain 50 ml (stays)
[**3-11**] Foley with some bloody output. WBC 13, Hct 24.3 (same on
[**2-7**]). Urine Cultures negative (Foley exchanged). Dressing
changed by RN/MD today.
[**3-13**] ABX stopped.
[**3-14**] DC drain. Discharge to Rehab
Discharge Medications:
1. Mineral Oil Oil Sig: 15-30 MLs PO BID (2 times a day) as
needed.
2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q2-4H (every 2 to 4 hours) as needed.
3. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
4. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 1X/WEEK (WE).
5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
PRN (as needed).
7. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil Cream Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
8. Mupirocin Calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
9. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
11. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed.
13. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO TID
(3 times a day).
14. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
15. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed.
16. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
17. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
18. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
19. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
20. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
21. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
22. Prochlorperazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
23. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
24. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
25. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN
(as needed).
26. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
27. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
28. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
29. Methadone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
30. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
31. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One
(1) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 1294**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bbilateral hand-foot necrosis status post Pneumonia, Sepsis,
DIC.
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
-For the physician [**Name9 (PRE) 66537**] this patient, please contact Dr
[**Last Name (STitle) 5385**] or his Fellow Dr [**Name (NI) 12434**] ([**Hospital1 18**] Pager [**Numeric Identifier 66538**])for an update
postoperative course.
-Please call Dr[**Name (NI) 23346**] office for a follow up appointmnet
[**0-0-**]
-If any wound complication, please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 12434**] ([**Hospital1 18**] Pager
[**Numeric Identifier 66538**])
-The leg dressing can be changed Q 3 days with Xeroform
-The hand dressings needs to be changed Q1 with Xeroform and
sponges for two weeks, after that it can be change Q 3 days.
Followup Instructions:
With Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5385**]
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 7738**]
Completed by:[**2102-3-13**]
|
[
"286.6",
"V10.79",
"785.4",
"496"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"82.89",
"86.73",
"88.49",
"86.22",
"77.69",
"82.81",
"81.72",
"86.69",
"83.82",
"84.03",
"88.48",
"84.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13291, 13365
|
9591, 10495
|
300, 326
|
13475, 13482
|
1631, 9568
|
14160, 14351
|
10518, 13268
|
13386, 13454
|
13506, 14137
|
1436, 1612
|
228, 262
|
354, 1256
|
1278, 1387
|
1403, 1421
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,548
| 186,041
|
7752
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2184-9-7**]
Service: CSU
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old man with
peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, and coronary
artery disease, positive stress test and preserved ejection
fraction who was admitted in [**Month (only) **] of this year for a cardiac
workup, refused surgical intervention at that time, and has
had recurrent episode of chest pain. He underwent cardiac
catheterization at [**Hospital3 **] Hospital and transferred to [**Hospital1 1444**] for possible surgical option.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Peripheral vascular disease.
Hypertension.
B12 deficiency anemia.
Coronary artery disease.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Appendectomy.
SOCIAL HISTORY: He lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] tobacco and no
ethanol use.
Echocardiogram done in [**2184-7-6**], showed an ejection fraction
of 60 percent with one plus aortic regurgitation and one plus
mitral regurgitation. He had a positive stress test in [**Month (only) **]
of this year. Also, cardiac catheterization done at [**Hospital3 **]
Hospital showed 90 percent ostial left anterior descending
coronary artery, 50 percent mid lesion, 80 percent obtuse
marginal one, tubular 80 percent diagonal lesion, right
coronary artery with a 70 percent proximal lesion and ramus
with a 20 percent lesion.
LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count was 7.8, hematocrit
40.3, platelet count 159,000. Sodium 140, potassium 3.9,
chloride 102, CO2 27, blood urea nitrogen 23, creatinine 1.3,
glucose 132. Prothrombin time 12.8, partial thromboplastin
time 27.1, INR 1.1.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg once daily.
2. Aspirin 325 mg once daily.
3. IMDUR 30 mg once daily.
4. Nitroglycerin p.r.n.
5. Norvasc 7.5 mg once daily.
6. Ambien q.h.s.
7. Pentoxifylline 400 mg twice a day.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97, heart rate 60, blood
pressure 113/67, respiratory rate 18, oxygen saturation 100
percent in room air. An elderly man in no acute distress.
Speaks Russian. He is younger than age. Respiratory is
clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular is regular
rate and rhythm. The abdomen was soft, nontender,
nondistended. Right groin catheterization site no hematoma.
Extremities are warm with no edema.
Electrocardiogram showed sinus bradycardia, heart rate 50, T
wave inversion in lead [**Last Name (LF) 1105**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] changes in aVF.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the medical
service and CT surgery was consulted and the patient was seen
and accepted for coronary artery bypass grafting. On
[**2184-8-26**], he went to the operating room at which he underwent
coronary artery bypass grafting times three. Please see the
operating room report for full details. In summary, he had a
coronary artery bypass graft times three with left internal
mammary artery to the left anterior descending coronary
artery, saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal,
saphenous vein graft to left posterior descending coronary
artery. His bypass time was 69 minutes with a cross clamp
time of 54 minutes. He tolerated the operation well and was
transferred from the operating room to the Cardiothoracic
Intensive Care Unit. The patient did well in the immediate
postoperative period. His anesthesia was reversed. He was
weaned from the ventilator and successfully extubated on
postoperative day number one. He remained hemodynamically
stable requiring Nitroglycerin to maintain an adequate blood
pressure. He was begun on Lasix as well as Lopressor and his
chest tubes were discontinued. He remained in the
Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit for close hemodynamic
monitoring. On postoperative day number two, the patient
remained hemodynamically stable in sinus rhythm. His
preoperative Norvasc was resumed. The patient remained in
the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit as he was slightly
confused and lethargic. Additionally, the patient's Foley
catheter was removed on postoperative day number three. The
patient continued to be hemodynamically stable. His beta
blocker and diuretic doses were increased. He failed to void
and his Foley was reinserted. He was additionally started on
Flomax and the patient was kept in the Cardiothoracic
Intensive Care Unit yet again for monitoring of his pulmonary
and neurological status. On postoperative day number four,
the patient continued to do well hemodynamically. His minor
confusion had cleared by this point and he was less lethargic
and he was transferred to the floor for continuing
postoperative care and cardiac rehabilitation. Following
transfer to the floor, the patient was found in the bathroom
somewhat unresponsive and he was placed in the bed. At that
point, he was fully responsive, cooperative and following
commands. He had a heart rate in the 90s and a blood
pressure of 150/90. He had no memory of the event.
Following this event, neurology was consulted as well as
cardiology. Both the neurology service and the cardiology
service felt that this event was due to cough syncope. The
patient continued on telemetry for close hemodynamic and
cardiac event monitoring. Over the next several days, the
patient's activity level was advanced with the help of the
nursing staff and the physical therapist. He remained
hemodynamically stable with no further syncopal events. He
had a head CT that showed no hemorrhage and only old chronic
infarcts. On postoperative day number eleven, it was decided
that the patient would be stable and ready for discharge
within the next day or two. At that time, the patient's
physical examination was as follows: Vital signs revealed
temperature 97.6, heart rate 85, sinus rhythm, blood pressure
120/40, respiratory rate 20, oxygen saturation 93 percent in
room air. Laboratories showed sodium 136, potassium 4.2,
chloride 106, CO2 22, blood urea nitrogen 24, creatinine 1.2,
glucose 115. White blood cell count 14.0, hematocrit 32.0,
platelet count 435,000. Physical examination revealed he is
alert and responsive, respiratory rate clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Cardiovascular shows regular rate and rhythm,
S1 and S2, no murmur. The sternum is stable. The incision
is open to air, clean and dry. The abdomen is soft,
nontender, nondistended, with positive bowel sounds.
Extremities are warm and well perfused with no edema.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Metoprolol 25 mg twice a day.
2. Amlodipine 10 mg once daily.
3. Aspirin 325 mg once daily.
4. Simvastatin 20 mg once daily.
5. Tamsulosin 0.4 q.h.s.
6. Zantac 150 mg twice a day.
7. Atrovent two puffs four times a day.
8. Albuterol two puffs four times a day.
9. Pentoxifylline 400 mg twice a day.
10. Colace 100 mg twice a day.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery disease, status post
coronary artery bypass grafting times three with left
internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending
coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and
saphenous vein graft to left posterior descending coronary
artery.
Hypertension.
Peripheral vascular disease.
Anemia.
Status post appendectomy.
FOLLOW UP: The patient is to be discharged to
rehabilitation. He is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two
to three weeks following his discharge from rehabilitation
and follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks from the date of
discharge from [**Hospital1 69**].
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5897**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1718**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2184-9-6**] 17:50:27
T: [**2184-9-6**] 19:38:27
Job#: [**Job Number 28108**]
|
[
"401.9",
"281.1",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"780.2",
"396.3",
"443.9",
"411.1",
"373.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.12",
"36.15",
"39.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6847, 7204
|
6453, 6793
|
1690, 1899
|
2516, 6427
|
764, 779
|
7216, 7742
|
1922, 2498
|
106, 119
|
148, 622
|
645, 740
|
796, 1664
|
6818, 6825
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,630
| 155,256
|
23660
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-10-14**] Discharge Date: [**2130-10-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-7-21**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Keppra
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1253**]
Chief Complaint:
Seizure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubated prior to arrival to [**Hospital1 18**]
Extubation on [**10-15**]
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 14163**] [**Known lastname 1007**] is a 44 year old woman with uncertain medical
history who was brought to [**Hospital3 **] Emergency Department
by police after being found intoxicated and having a seizure in
the police care. At [**Hospital3 **] she was found to have an
alcohol level of 277 with negative serum tox screen. While
there she had a witnessed seizure lasting less than five
minutes. She was given Ativan IM 4 mg. Immediately after her
seizure she was found to be hypoxic and hypotensive. Intubation
was attempted but reportedly very difficult requiring multiple
attempts and anasthesia consult. Patient reportedly had emesis
and hemoptysis during attempted intubation. After intubation a
central line was placed and patient was started on levophed and
given a cetriaxone 2 mg IV. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
higher acuity of care.
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, vital signs were T BP 107/61 HR 72
RR 35 SpO2 76%. Labs were notable for Hct 31, etoh 128, lactate
1.0, creatinine 0.7. She underwent CT head which was negative
for an acute process. She underwent CXR to confirm ET tube and
CVL placement which revealed bilateral infiltrates. In the ED
he received ceftriaxone 1 g IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV x 1, levophed
and 2 L IV NS.
.
Of note patient was known to local EMS who reported a known
alcohol and seizure history. She is currently under police
custody for domestic assault (reportly tried to stab her
boyfriend). At the OSH a nurse was able to get ahold of her
health care proxy who reported she was recently admitted to
[**Hospital 1263**] Hospital for double pneumonia.
.
Review of systems: Unable to obtain as patient is sedated.
Past Medical History:
Seizure disorder
ADHD
Hypertension
Alcohol dependence
Neuropathy, alcoholic
Anxiety
COPD/Asthma
Tobacco abuse
Hx pancreatitis
Lower back pain
Gastric ulcers
GERD
Recent admission for pneumonia
Depression, likely Bipolar
PTSD
Social History:
Patient has a remote history of living in a shelter. Prior to
her admission she was living with boyfriend. She reports a
remote history of spending 9 months in prison for OUI. She
reports her alcoholism began at the age of 37 after sexual
assault. She denies abuse of any illicit drugs. She reports
she began smoking three months ago and is trying to quit.
Family History:
Family History: Unable to obtain as patient was sedated.
Otherwise, not relevant to this admission.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on Arrival to ICU:
Vitals: T: 99.8 BP: 121/88 P: 76 R: 24 O2: 99% on FiO2 100% on
vent
General: Awake, uncomfortable, significant facial edema
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, intubated, injected conjunctiva
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Distant heart sounds, Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 +
S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, appears distended, bowel sounds present, no
rebound tenderness or guarding
GU: foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
.
Discharge:
Vitals: T: Afeb 132/97 88 22 93 RA
GEN: AAOx3. Appears comfortable, non-toxic.
HEENT: eomi, perrl, MMM.
Neck: No LAD. JVP WNL.
RESP: Minor scattered wheezes throughout, with good AE.
Otherwise CTA. Coarse rhonchi clear with cough.
CV: RRR. No mrg.
ABD: +BS. Soft, NT/ND.
Ext: No CEE.
Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact. No tremor or asterixis.
Psych: Pleasant, conversant.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2130-10-14**] 11:35PM GLUCOSE-82 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-9
[**2130-10-14**] 11:35PM CALCIUM-7.3* PHOSPHATE-2.5* MAGNESIUM-2.4
[**2130-10-14**] 05:10PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.2 PO2-110* PCO2-52* PH-7.35
TOTAL CO2-30 BASE XS-2 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2130-10-14**] 10:43AM LACTATE-0.9
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM ALT(SGPT)-21 AST(SGOT)-34 ALK PHOS-46 TOT
BILI-0.1
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM LIPASE-34
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM ALBUMIN-3.4* IRON-15*
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM calTIBC-393 VIT B12-199* FOLATE-11.2
FERRITIN-12* TRF-302
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM PHENOBARB-LESS THAN PHENYTOIN-<0.6
VALPROATE-LESS THAN
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-128* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM FIBRINOGE-162
.
URINE STUDIES:
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2130-10-14**] 12:06AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008
.
MICRO:
[**2130-10-14**] Blood cx: pending
.
[**2130-10-14**] Sputum cx: no growth
.
[**2130-10-15**] Sputum cx: pending
.
[**2130-10-14**] MRSA screen: negative
.
IMAGING:
.
[**2130-10-16**] ECHO:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Doppler parameters are
most consistent with normal left ventricular diastolic function.
There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and
no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not
be determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
IMPRESSION: Normal global and regional biventricular systolic
function. No diastolic dysfunction or pathologic valvular
disease seen.
.
[**2130-10-14**] CXR:
1. Lines and tubes in satisfactory position.
2. Mild pulmonary vascular congestion.
3. Right upper lobe and left lower lobe atelectasis versus
aspiration.
.
[**2130-10-16**] CXR: The patient was extubated in the meantime interval
with removal of the vent tube. The right internal jugular line
has been removed as well. There is no change in the
cardiomediastinal silhouette. Prominence of the pulmonary
arteries is redemonstrated and might be consistent with
pulmonary hypertension. The lungs are essentially clear with no
new consolidations worrisome for interval development of
infectious process. Right pleural effusion is most likely
present, small. Minimal atelectasis at the right lung base is
unchanged.
.
[**2130-10-14**] CT head:
1. No evidence of acute intracranial process.
2. Paranasal sinus disease
Brief Hospital Course:
.
46 year old woman transferred from OSH ED after presenting with
intoxication and experiencing witnessed seizure.
.
# Hypoxic respiratory failure: Initial hypoxia was likely due to
apnea during her seizure. Patient with known history of alcohol
intoxication, witnessed seizure, emesis during attempted
intubation, and CXR findings were all suggestive of an
aspiration event. Patient's respiratory status, however,
improved dramatically with lasix alone. She was able to be
extubated the following day and remained afebrile, with normal
WBC making aspiration pneumonia unlikely.
.
# Seizure: Initially unclear whether patient had a primary
seizure disorder or if patient's seizure history is in the
setting of alcohol withdrawal. Patient's active intoxication
during her seizure suggests that she has an underlying seizure
disorder and her alcohol use lowered her seizure threshold.
This was later confirmed with the patient and her boyfriend.
[**Name (NI) **] was restarted on her home Zonisamide 500 mg daily and
monitored on a CIWA scale. She had no further episodes of
seizure activity during her admission.
.
# Alcohol intoxication: Patient brought into OSH ED while
intoxicated. Per EMS patient is known to them to have alcohol
dependence. Her last drink was reportedly around 7 pm on
[**2130-10-13**]. Toxicology screen positive for benzos (after ativan and
versed given at OSH). Patient admits to a history of delirium
tremens during prior attempts to get sober. She was monitored
for > 72 after her last drink on a CIWA scale without evidence
of DTs. She declined discharge to an alcohol rehabilitation
program. She was discharged home with plans to attend daily AA
meetings and follow up with her therapist on regular basis.
Recommend patient continue home naltrexone, clonazepam,
thiamine, folate, multivitamin.
.
# Intermittent hypotension: Patient intermittently required
levophed after intubation at OSH. This appeared directly related
to sedation for mechanical ventilation and resolved with weaning
sedation and extubation.
.
# Anemia: Patient with hematocrit of 31 on presentation. Unclear
baseline. No evidence of active bleeding on presentation. She
has known B12 deficiency and was continued on B12 and folate
supplements.
.
# Asthma: Patient reports diagnosis of asthma. Currently
breathing comfortably, but with some wheezing on exam. Pt was
returned to her home regimen at the time of discharge.
.
# ? Gastric ulcer vs. gastritis: This history is provided per
report of HCP and not confirmed. Counsel against continued
alcohol abuse. Recommend patient continue her home omeprazole 20
mg po bid and have her hematocrit monitored by her primary care
provider.
.
# Question of abnormal chest imaging:
Needs to have CT chest to evaluate for hilar adenopathy on CXR,
? sarcoid. The ICU team discussed with the PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] reported pt
had a recent CT chest to further evaluate. Will defer further
workup to pt's PCP.
.
# Hypertension, benign
- Lisinopril 10 mg PO/NG DAILY
.
# Neuropathy, d/t alcohol
- Gabapentin 300 mg PO/NG HS
- Pregabalin 100 mg PO/NG TID
.
# B12 deficiency
[**Month (only) 116**] also contribute to neuropathy and anemia.
- Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg PO/NG DAILY
.
# Anemia:
No evidence of active bleeding, but pt with hx of gastric ulcers
and recent alcohol abuse.
.
# Asthma/COPD:
.
# Psychiatric: Bipolar, Depression, ADHD, PTSD
Will continue home medications.
- Risperidone 1 mg PO BID
- Mirtazapine 15 mg PO/NG HS
- Clonazepam 1 mg PO/NG TID
- Citalopram 40 mg PO/NG DAILY
.
# Polypharmacy/Patient medication confusion:
Per discussion with the ICU team, pt seems to have some
confusion about her extensive medication list. Her medications
were reconciled with her PCP and her pharmacy, however, would
encourage patient to bring all of the medications that she
currently uses to her next PCP appointment for further
reconciliation, to ensure they are being used appropriately.
.
# Emergency Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 1661**] (boyfriend/HCP)
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 60503**]
# Code: FULL
# Disposition: Home with referral to alcohol rehabilation
resources
Medications on Admission:
Med list confirmed with patient and [**Location (un) 535**]:
Claritin 10 mg po daily
Flovent 44 mcg 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **]
Naltrexone 50 mg daily
Albuterol nebulizer
Gabapentin 300 mg qhs
Pregabalin 200 mg tid
Symbicort 80-4.5 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **]
Cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg po daily---NOT ON PHARMACY'S LIST
Remeron 15 mg qhs
Risperidone 1 mg po bid
Multivitamin daily
Zonisamide 500 mg qhs
Prednisone 40 mg daily x 3 days [**Date range (1) 60504**]
Citalopram 40 mg daily
Klonopin 1 mg tid
Methylphenidate 20 mg daily
Lisinopril 10 mg daily
Omeprazole 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Thiamine 100 mg daily
Folic Acid 1mg daily
OTHER ACTIVE PRESCIPTIONS PER PHARMACY (patient does not report
taking these medications)
Creon [**Numeric Identifier 890**] units po with meals
Prazosin 1 mg qhs
Lorazepam was to be replaced by clonazepam but both Rx were
filled on [**10-11**]
Flovent 220 mcg inh [**Hospital1 **]
Nicotine patches
Lamotrigine (now listed as an allergy but patient has refills
available)
Propanolol
Discharge Medications:
1. Claritin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. Flovent HFA 44 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation twice a day.
3. naltrexone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for sob/wheeze.
Disp:*30 neb* Refills:*0*
5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. pregabalin 200 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
7. Symbicort 80-4.5 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two
(2) puffs Inhalation twice a day.
8. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime): (Remeron).
10. risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
11. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. zonisamide 100 mg Capsule Sig: Five (5) Capsule PO at
bedtime.
13. citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
14. clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
15. methylphenidate 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
16. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
18. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
19. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
20. nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 10 days.
Disp:*10 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
# Hypoxic respiratory failure
# Seizures
# Alcohol abuse/withdrawl
# B12 deficiency
Secondary:
Hypertension
Neuropathy
Anemia
Asthma/COPD
Hx gastric ulcers
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted after a seizure while you were intoxicated.
You required intubation and management in the ICU. You were
also treated for alcohol withdrawl. You are strongly encouraged
to quit alcohol, and to use the resources in your community to
help you quit, such as AA.
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,720
| 175,987
|
49951
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2173-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2173-12-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2127-3-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfonamides / Tetracyclines
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 562**]
Chief Complaint:
LOC
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
History of Present Illness:
45 yo male drug abuser on methadone with AIDS ([**5-2**] cd4 292,
vl>100k, h/o pcp pneumonia and [**Month/Year (2) 11395**] on HAART) and HCV+ found
unconscious at his group home. He was on the couch and
unresponsive for 3-4 minutes. EMS administered 1mg of narcan
with good response, GCS 3-->14. His pupils were constricted but
reactive.
On arrival to the ED, he was minimally responsive, he received
1mg of narcan and became a+0x3. He was able to tell the team
that he used iv heroine (which he later recounted), chewed two
fentanyl patches, and ingested 2mg of klonopin. He became
unresponsive to noxious stimuli, received 4.8mg of narcan and
was started on a narcan gtt, intubated and given 50g of charcoal
with sorbitol. Toxicology was consulted and felt not opioid
overdose, instead likely benzo intoxication with possible
narcotic withdrawal. He also received 5liters of NS.
Past Medical History:
# HIV- Question of compliance with HAART
# hcv+- genotype 1 grade 1 hepatic fibrosis on bx [**2169**]
# polysubstance abuse
# past apap overdose
# etoh related pancreatitis
# DTs
# CAD- s/p lcx stent [**11-29**], normal ef on echo
# neurogenic bladder
# hiv nephropathy- cr as low as 0.8-1.0 and as high as 7 in [**2172**]
# herpes
# zoster- [**11-1**] treated with acyclovir
# peripheral neuropathy- likely [**12-30**] HIV
# depression or anxiety given on zoloft in past and maybe
currently
Social History:
Lives in group home. h/o EtOH and heroin use, though denies any
use currently. No longer on methadone maintenance.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
t96.1, p53, 96/57 (map 72), 100% on [**4-1**], fio2 40%
Opens eyes to voice and squeezes hand.
Pupils dilated but reactive.
Neck Supple.
Intubated.
Brady s1/s2
CTA anteriorly
Soft, +bs, no hepatomegaly, vertical scar to right side of
umbilicus, and small surgica appearing scar in rlq
No peripheral edema, no interdigitary injection sites,
abreasions on shins, +dp and pt pulses bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
WBC 8.0, Hgb 14.7, Hct 41.9, MCV 86, Plt 151
(DIFF: Neuts-52.6 Lymphs-37.7 Monos-6.2 Eos-3.0 Baso-0.5)
Na 135, K 5.1, Cl 100, HCO3 19, BUN 20, Cr 3.1, Glu 79
Albumin 2.9*, Ca 7.9*, Phos 3.9, Mg 1.3*
ALT 16, AST 32, AP 128, TBili 0.4, Amylase 92, Lipase 37
CK(CPK) 236*, CK-MB 5, cTropnT <0.01
Serum Osm 276
serum tox screen: TCA+
urine tox screen: benzo +, negative opioids but did not check
for fentanyl
U/A: 1.010, 5.0, 30 prot, rare bacteria
.
Labs on discharge:
WBC 4.5, Hgb 12.6*, Hct 36.5*, MCV 90, Plt 121*
PT 11.2, PTT 27.8, INR(PT) 0.9
Na 137, K 4.1, Cl 108, HCO3 22, BUN 14, Cr 1.3, Glu 80
Ca 8.1*, Phos 2.9, Mg 2.0
.
Imaging:
EKG [**2173-12-23**]: NSR @65bpm, nl axis, normal intervals, Qtc-420
unchanged except for Qtc 400 [**7-2**].
.
CXR [**2173-12-23**]: AP single view of the chest has been obtained with
the patient in supine position and is analyzed in direct
comparison with a similar study obtained 1-1/2 hours earlier
during the same day. The patient is now intubated. The ETT is
terminating in the trachea, some 6 cm above the level of the
carina. An NG tube has been passed, reaching well the fundus of
the stomach. There is no pneumothorax or any other placement
related complication. In comparison with the next preceding
study, diffuse lateral pulmonary densities have developed and
progressed significantly since the previous study obtained 1-1/2
hours earlier. The most likely explanation is CHF or perhaps
fluid overload as the heart shadow does not identify marked
cardiomegaly.
.
CT head [**2173-12-23**] :There is significant limitation of the study
secondary to patient motion, but there is no evidence for
intracranial hemorrhage. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter junction is
distinct. The ventricles, sulci, and cisterns demonstrate no
effacement. There is no mass effect or shift of normally midline
structures. The osseous structures are unremarkable. The
visualized paranasal sinuses are clear. The mastoid air cells
are well pneumatized.
.
CXR [**2173-12-24**]: AP chest radiograph shows endotracheal tube and
nasogastric tube in stable position. The cardiac and mediastinal
contours appear unchanged. Again seen are increased bilateral
pulmonary densities consistent with CHF or fluid overload,
unchanged from prior study.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
46 yo male with likely fentanyl overdose and benzo withdrawal
vs. intoxication, s/p intubation for airway protection.
.
# Altered mental status: His mental status began to clear in the
ICU after administration of narcan and activated charcoal.
Intoxication with methylene or ethylene glycol were ruled out,
as was hepatic encephalopathy. Toxicology was consulted to help
in his management. Once his sedation (propofol) was weaned, he
was able to be extubated and his mental status appeared to be
back to his baseline. He was restarted on his outpatient
medications which include klonopin, zoloft, elavil, neurontin
and fentanyl. He was also given thiamine/folate/MVI for h/o EtOH
abuse. Social work was consulted to address the patient's
substance abuse issues and he noted that he has strong support
system in place, through the [**Hospital1 778**] Health Clinic and AA.
.
# Anion gap metabolic acidosis: On admission, Mr. [**Known lastname 429**] had an
AG metabolic acidosis, most likely from ARF. Ingestion of
another toxin or alcohol was ruled out, EtOH was negative,
salicylates were negative, and his lactate was normal (1.1 -
1.2). The AG acidosis resolved w/ the administration of IVF and
his AG was down to 11 on discharge.
.
# ARF: Urine lytes were checked and were c/w prerenal etiology
(FeNa 0.41%). He demonstrated a quick improvement in Cr w/ IVF
which also supported that diagnosis. Urine eos were negative, so
AIN was ruled out. IVF were discontinued once he was tolerating
adequate POs. His Cr was down to 1.3 prior to discharge.
.
# AIDS: His HAART was held until [**12-25**] when his PCP could confirm
his regimen. He is currently not on any PCP [**Name9 (PRE) **] as he is
allergic to Bactrim, but he and his PCP will discuss starting
dapsone as an outpatient.
.
# FEN: Once extubated, he was given a regular diet. He was
continued on IVF until his Cr came back to baseline. His
electrolytes were checked daily and were repleted prn.
.
# PAIN: Pt has chronic pain, likely from HIV-related peripheral
neuropathy. He was restarted on his outpatient regimen of
gabapentin, amitryptyline, and fentanyl once he was transferred
to the floor. On discharge, it was advised that he follow-up
with the acupuncture clinic again to attempt to address his
chronic pain needs.
.
# PPX: Heparin SC, bowel regimen, thiamine/folate/MVI.
.
# ACCESS: Peripheral IV.
.
# CODE: Presumed full code.
.
# DISPO: To home.
Medications on Admission:
listed by ED- but unsure if these are his real meds
elavil
zoloft
epivir
viread
sustiva
crixivan
lipitor
atenolol
lisinopril
neurontin
fentanyl patches
methadone
novair
Discharge Medications:
1. Efavirenz 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Epzicom 600-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
10. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
11. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
13. Gabapentin 800 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO twice a
day.
14. Amitriptyline 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at
bedtime.
15. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
Benzodiazepine and fentanyl overdose
Acute renal failure
Urinary retention
.
Secondary diagnosis:
HIV
Hepatitis C
h/o polysubstance abuse
CAD
Discharge Condition:
Good. Able to urinate on his own. Afebrile, BP 128/90, HR 76.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please follow up with your PCP or go to the nearest ER if you
develop any of the following: fever, chills, chest pain,
shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, worsening pain, rash,
nausea, vomiting, or any other worrisome symptoms.
2. Please take all your medications as prescribed.
3. Please follow-up with your PCP in the next two weeks.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as previously scheduled. It
is important that you follow-up with her to continue on your
HAART regimen and to follow up on your renal failure.
2. Please follow up with [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13146**], PA on [**2173-12-29**] at 1:00pm.
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
3. Please follow up with AA and the acupuncture group at [**Hospital1 778**].
|
[
"E853.2",
"365.9",
"E850.2",
"V45.82",
"965.09",
"042",
"305.40",
"414.01",
"969.4",
"584.9",
"276.2",
"070.54"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8457, 8463
|
4650, 4780
|
307, 320
|
8668, 8732
|
2331, 2336
|
9126, 9607
|
1901, 1905
|
7289, 8434
|
8484, 8484
|
7096, 7266
|
8756, 9103
|
1920, 2312
|
264, 269
|
2816, 4627
|
348, 1238
|
8601, 8647
|
8503, 8580
|
2350, 2797
|
4795, 7070
|
1260, 1753
|
1769, 1885
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
62,751
| 116,864
|
42335
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2110-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2110-8-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-6-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
lisinopril / hydrochlorothiazide
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2712**]
Chief Complaint:
hoarseness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 91708**] is a 43 yo female h/o discoid lupus and hypertension
who presented to the ED with hoarseness, sensation of throat
closing, and nausea and vomiting that started this evening.
Patient had been on lisinopril, although perhaps not taking this
consistantly. She was switched to lisinopril-HCTZ combination
pill at her NP[**MD Number(3) **] [**2110-8-6**]. She took 1 dose of the new
medication [**2110-8-7**]. She awoke at 2 am this morning with
sensation of shortness of breath and nausea, and had emesis x 7
times. She drove herself to the ED. She reports no chest pain,
rash, abdominal pain, or diarrhea. Physical exam in the ED shows
no stridor or adventitious sounds in the lung fields, but
presence of uvular hydrops and some respiratory distress,
although the pt remained on roomn air with good O2 sats. Patient
symptomatically improved after Epipen, solumedrol 125mg,
Benadryl 50mg IV, and famotidine 60mg IV. She is being admitted
to the MICU for observation x 24 hours
.
On the floor, pt is quite tired. She c/o sore throat. No emesis
since 3 or 4am. No nausea currently.
Past Medical History:
DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
TUBERCULOSIS ([**2086**]; tx meds x 2 yrs-neg cxray x 2
THROAT PAIN feels like something in throat-gags freq
URINARY, INCONTINENCE, STRESS FEMALE
ALOPECIA (dx by derm biopsy cutaneous lupus)
PYELONEPHRITIS, ACUTE ([**2083**])
DYSMENORRHEA, MENORRHAGIA
HTN
Social History:
Mother dies from stomach CA. Uncle died from tongue CA (smoker).
Family History:
- Tobacco: Current smoker, 1ppd x 15 years
- Alcohol: Drinks 2 drinks 3xs per week, no Hx of withdrawl Sx
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
General: Alert, oriented, appears fatigued but otherwise
comfortable
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, no lip swelling
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema
On discharge:
Angioedema of the uvula much improved.
Pertinent Results:
[**2110-8-8**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-4.77 Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.3*
MCV-70* MCH-22.5* MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-240
[**2110-8-8**] 05:47AM BLOOD Neuts-49.5* Lymphs-44.4* Monos-3.8
Eos-2.0 Baso-0.3
[**2110-8-8**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-137
K-3.5 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
Brief Hospital Course:
43yo F with HTN whose antihypertensive was swuitched from
lisinopril to lisinopril-HCTZ who presents with feeling as if
her throat was closing.
# Angioedema: Likely ACEi-related angioedma given the absence of
any other systemic symptoms and the fact that angioedema can
occur any time while on the drug. She was treated with IV
solumedrol in the ED, converted to PO prednisone on the floor,
benadryl, famotidine, and an epipen. Her edema was greatly
improved at time of discharge and she was tolerating a diet. She
was discharged on amlodipine 10mg, epipen and prednisone 40mg x
5 days. She was told to follow-up with her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2-15**] days and
to be referred to allergy. She was told to avoid both HCTZ and
ACEi. Both drugs were added to her allergy list.
# HTN: Discharged on amlodipine 10mg daily and told to follow-up
with her PCP.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide 20-25 mg Oral Tablet TAKE ONE
TABLET DAILY
Ibuprofen 800 mg Oral Tablet TAKE 1 TABLET THREE TIMES A DAY AS
NEEDED take WITH FOOD
Hydroquinone 4 % Topical Cream apply to face TWICE DAILY
Clobetasol 0.05 % Topical Solution Apply sparingly twice daily
Ammonium Lactate (LAC-HYDRIN) 12 % Topical Lotion APPLY TO BOTH
FEET QD
NUQUIN HP 4 % TOPICAL CREAM (DIOXYBENZONE/PDO/HYDROQUINONE)
apply TWICE DAILY to TO AFFECTED AREA
Discharge Medications:
1. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for
5 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. hydroquinone 4 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical twice
a day: apply to the face twice a day.
4. clobetasol 0.05 % Cream Sig: One (1) apply Topical once a
day: apply to affected area. Do not apply to the face.
5. ammonium lactate 12 % Lotion Sig: One (1) application Topical
twice a day: apply to feet.
6. epinephrine 0.15 mg/0.15 mL Combo Pack Sig: One (1)
Intramuscular Once as needed for allergic reaction, trouble
breathing for 1 doses: Use in extreme case of difficulty
breathing/ throat closing.
Disp:*1 pen* Refills:*3*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Angioedema
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Last Name (Titles) 91709**],
It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were admitted to
[**Hospital1 18**] for difficulty breathing and throat swelling. This was
likely a reaction to one of your blood pressure medications. You
were treated with medications including epinephrine, steroids,
and benadryl, and your breathing and swelling improved. You were
monitored in the ICU prior to discharge home.
The following changes to your medications were made:
- STOP lisinopril
- STOP hydrochlorothiazide
- START Prednisone 40mg daily for 5 days
- START amlodipine 10mg by mouth daily
- Please fill, and carry, an epinephrine pen with you at all
times so that you may use it in the event that you have this
reaction again
Please take all other medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2-15**] days.
Please have your primary care doctor refer you to an allergy
specialist.
Completed by:[**2110-8-8**]
|
[
"E849.9",
"427.89",
"305.1",
"E944.3",
"695.4",
"995.1",
"787.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4950, 4956
|
2815, 3688
|
303, 310
|
5033, 5033
|
2498, 2792
|
5989, 6173
|
1847, 1956
|
4188, 4927
|
4977, 5012
|
3714, 4165
|
5184, 5966
|
1971, 1971
|
2439, 2479
|
252, 265
|
338, 1447
|
1985, 2425
|
5048, 5160
|
1469, 1747
|
1763, 1831
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
58,351
| 191,162
|
33084
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2121-9-1**] Discharge Date: [**2121-9-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-1-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4057**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea, methemoglobinemia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 73 year old gentleman well known to the
OMED service, recently discharged for dysphagia, recently s/p
tracheal dilitation and stent placement; presented to the ED
with 2 days of dyspnea, chills and an inability to clear sputum,
leading to difficult sleeping.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: 98.6 110 149/74 20 100. Pulmonary
was consulted and a bronch was performed. The patient was found
to have a paralyzed R vocal cord. Around the time of the
bronch, he became hypoxic with sats in the 80s refractory to
oxygenation. A blood gas was obtained and he was found to have
methemeglobinemia of 64%. Toxicology was consulted and the
patient was given 90mg of Methylene blue, with subsequent blood
gases demonstrating a reduction in methemeglobin. The patient
also received Racemic epi & heliox prior to intubation for
stridor. Transfer VS 135 148/95 CMV Peep 10 Fi02100 on
Propofol.
.
On arrival to the floor, the patient is intubated and sedated,
unable to provide further history. His partner confirms the
limited story prior to the ED above.
Past Medical History:
Poorly-differentiated anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid
Well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus
tracheal compression related to the large thyroid cancer s/p a
sequential dilation tracheal stenosis and the placement of a
covered metal stent
hypercalcemia of malignancy
HTN
Chronic kidney disease stage III-IV probably related to
untreated hypertension
Asthma or COPD
H/o tobacco and alcohol dependence
Social History:
He is retired, formerly worked as a safecracker for a safe
company. He lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is a half to one pack per
day smoker for at least 50 years, but quit recently.
Family History:
His parents lived to advanced age. His father died at age [**Age over 90 **].
His mother died in her late 80s. He had four siblings, two of
whom are now deceased. One of his brothers died at age 66 from
complications of diabetes and one of his sisters died in her 50s
from breast cancer. He has a 67-year-old brother
who remains alive and is well other than a past stroke and he
has a 72-year-old sister who is alive and well. He has four
children aged 45, 43, 42, and 40. His 42-year-old son has
metastatic colon cancer.
Physical Exam:
Gen: Well appearing adult male, no acute distress
HEENT: PERRL, EOMi, Dry MM, OPC, conjunctivae well pigmented
Neck: Supple, no LAD or JVD
Chest: CTAB
CV: RRR
Ab: Soft NTND
Ext: No edema
Neuro: AO3
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
[**2121-9-1**] 11:52PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.3 RATES-/15 TIDAL VOL-550
PEEP-10 O2-70 PO2-346* PCO2-30* PH-7.50* TOTAL CO2-24 BASE XS-1
INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2121-9-1**] 11:52PM HGB-9.4* calcHCT-28 O2 SAT-90 MET HGB-8*
[**2121-9-1**] 10:59PM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.7 RATES-/16 TIDAL VOL-500
PEEP-10 O2-99 PO2-375* PCO2-30* PH-7.50* TOTAL CO2-24 BASE XS-1
AADO2-315 REQ O2-57 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2121-9-1**] 10:59PM O2 SAT-69 MET HGB-31*
[**2121-9-1**] 10:14PM TYPE-ART RATES-/18 TIDAL VOL-550 PEEP-8 O2
FLOW-100 PO2-495* PCO2-34* PH-7.47* TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS-2
INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2121-9-1**] 10:14PM HGB-9.7* calcHCT-29 O2 SAT-34 MET HGB-64*
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM GLUCOSE-103* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.2 SODIUM-132*
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-10
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM estGFR-Using this
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM CK(CPK)-40*
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.4*
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM OSMOLAL-279
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM WBC-2.0* RBC-3.21* HGB-9.3* HCT-27.9* MCV-87
MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.9*
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM NEUTS-69.1 LYMPHS-24.9 MONOS-5.1 EOS-0.8
BASOS-0.2
[**2121-9-1**] 06:35PM PLT COUNT-220
.
Labs on Discharge:
[**2121-9-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-1.9* RBC-2.56* Hgb-7.4* Hct-22.6*
MCV-88 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-198
[**2121-9-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD Neuts-62 Bands-0 Lymphs-19 Monos-15*
Eos-1 Baso-2 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2121-9-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-198
[**2121-9-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-38.8* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2121-9-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1180*
[**2121-9-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-9 Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-3.0* Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2121-9-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.0* Mg-1.5*
.
Imaging:
CT-Neck [**9-3**]: IMPRESSION:
1. Soft tissue attenuation noted within the soft tissues of the
right neck
extending from the level of the hyoid bone inferiorly to the
superior
mediastinum as described above. Nonvisualization of the inferior
right
internal jugular vein, which reconstitutes at the level just
superior to the
hyoid bone. Adjacent focal area of hypoattenuation may represent
thrombosed
jugular vein vs cystic lymph nodes. Color doppler US is may be
obtained for
further characterization.
2. Tracheal stent noted originating in the subglottic airway,
extending to
the superior mediastinum with secretions noted inferior to the
stent.
3. Right vocal cord paralysis, with or without tumor
involvement. Correlation
with direct visualization is recommended.
4. Linear air-filled structure extending to the right of
midline, originating
from the esophagus, possibly representing an esophageal
diverticulum.
5. Lytic lesions in vertebral bodies C2 and C3, present on prior
PET without
abnormal FDG uptake. While these findings may be attributed to
degenerative
change, a bone scan may be obtained for further
characterization.
.
Neck US [**9-3**]: IMPRESSION:
1. Large mass in the right neck consistent with tumor spread.
2. Occlusion of the right internal jugular vein but apparently
related to
mass effect or invasion rather than thrombosis.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Respiratory failure/Methemeglobinemia: The patient was
intubated with sats in the high 90s after methylene blue. ABGs
showed improving trend. Methemeglobinemia likely over at point
of transfer to MICU. Weaned off vent to CPAP and was extubated
in the afternoon on [**9-2**] by the pulmonary team. Cardiac enzymes
were trended and were stable. Reglan was held. Toxicology
followed during stay in MICU and methylene blue was redosed.
.
# Thyroid & Esphageal Carcinoma: Intent of care remained
palliative during this admission. Chemoradiation was deemed to
not have made a significant impact on the patient's symptoms,
which continue to be cough, difficulty breathing / talking, and
dysphagia. The decision was made to stop further chemotherapy
and pursue potential surgical avenues for further palliation. A
number of medication changes were also made, including starting
Mirtazapine for appetite stimulation per palliative care, and
Acetylcysteine and Codeine/Guiafenesin to promote productive
coughing.
.
# Transient hypotension: The patient developed transient
hypotension in the setting of propofol boluses, diarrhea.
Hypovolemia also possible given sinus tach. Blood pressure
normalized with fluid boluses and in the absence of fever or
leukocytosis, sepsis was deemed unlikely and empiric Vanc/Zosyn
was discontinued.
.
# ARF: Recent elevation this month in the setting of new chemo,
possibly prerenal from chemo associated diarrhea. Cr remained
stable at 1.2; the patient was discharge with Cr 1.1.
# Hyponatremia: Hypovolemic hyponatremia normalized from 132 to
139 upon discharge with volume resuscitation.
Medications on Admission:
Fibersource HN Liquid Sig: 1560 (1560) cc PO once a day: goal
rate of 65 cc/hr.
Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Q6 PRN
Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr
Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL PO BID
Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL Q4 PRN
Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: 6-10 MLs Q6h
Enoxaparin 60 mg SC BID
Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg PO Daily
Metoclopramide 10 mg PO Q6H
Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 PO BID
Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**6-16**] mL PO Q2H (every 2
hours) as needed for pain.
Ipratropium-Albuterol Q6H PRN
Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL PRN
Guaifenesin 50 mg/5 mL PO Q6PRN
Lidocaine-Diphenhyd-[**Doctor Last Name **]-Mag-[**Doctor Last Name **] 200-25-400-40 mg/30 mL Q6 PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) inhalation
Inhalation every six (6) hours.
3. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal
every seventy-two (72) hours.
4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Solution for Nebulization
Sig: [**2-8**] pulvules Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for
shortness of breath or wheezing.
5. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: [**7-17**] mL
Miscellaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours).
7. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
8. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a
day.
10. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**6-16**] mL PO Q2hrs as needed
for pain.
11. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: [**6-16**] mL PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
12. Lidocaine-Diphenhyd-[**Doctor Last Name **]-Mag-[**Doctor Last Name **] 200-25-400-40 mg/30 mL
Mouthwash Sig: 15-30 mL Mucous membrane every six (6) hours as
needed for Throat pain.
13. Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO
BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*600 1* Refills:*2*
14. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Sodium Chloride 3 % Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1)
neb Inhalation every eight (8) hours.
Disp:*90 nebs* Refills:*2*
16. Tube Feeds
Fibersource HN Liquid 1560 cc once a day at rate of 65 ml/hr
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Metastatic anaplastic thyroid cancer
Right vocal cord paralysis
Squamous cell cancer of the esophagus
Methemaglobinemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for issues with your breathing. A
bronchoscopy was attempted to see if your stent needed
adjustment but it was appropriately positioned. Due to a rare
side effect of a medication your oxygen level went low and you
had to go to the intensive care unit. You were then extubated
and brought to the floor.
On the floor we adjusted your medications to try and help you
deal with your coughing and secretions. This slightly improved.
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] discussed mechanical or procedural fixes to your
swallowing and breathing issues with interventional pulmonolgy
and surgery and they have one possible solution that requires
further work up. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] will help arrange this next week.
Your medications have been changed. Please take your
medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6198**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2121-9-15**] 3:00
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66,761
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39188
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2174-8-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-1-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
dysphagia/odynophagia, with development of chest pain while
hospitalized
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac Catherization
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 2379**] is a 74 year old man with history of metastatic renal
cell carcinoma to lung and sinuses, who was receiving therapy
with AMG 386 and Sunitinib on [**6-27**] according to the protocol
09-014. He received a total of three administrations of AMG 386,
last [**7-11**], and sutent until [**7-18**]. On [**7-18**] the therapy was held
due to multiple symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
extreme fatigue, and h
hallucinations.
.
Today he is admitted with complaints of of difficulty
swallowing. Patient admits that he can't swallow water or food.
He also complaints of tenderness over front of neck, stating
that it is exquisitely tender, especially on the right side,
where he feels there is a node. He states that this began three
days ago and he stopped eating due to pain. Feeling as if can't
swallow for three days. complaining of pain in abdomen. Claims
food gets stuck and choking on fluids. He was found to have a
fever of 101, but did not feel febrile himself. He endorsed
nausea/vomiting for 2 days twice each day but currently not
nauseated.
.
He also complains of L-sided abdominal pain that radiates to his
L groin and L leg, [**5-9**] pain. Been present for 6-7 months, but
has worsened recently, but gotten better since last admission.
Has not noticed any masses in his groin, but pain seems to
worsen with bearing weight.
.
He denies any sick contacts or any other constitutional
symptoms.
.
On the floor, patient denies any nausea and started drinking
fluids.
Past Medical History:
ONCOLOGIC HISTORY:
Diagnosis of Stage IV clear cell renal cell carcinoma
- [**2163**]: Left-sided nephrectomy about ten years ago at [**Location (un) 86773**]Hospital (we do not have the original pathology or details
surrounding this operation).
- [**2173-12-31**]: Presented for evaluation of pain in his left
groin and testicle. An abdominal CT scan showed multiple
pulmonary nodules at the lung bases, up to 1 cm in size.
- [**2174-2-7**]: CT-guided biopsy confirmed metastatic clear cell
carcinoma thought to be consistent with a renal cell carcinoma
primary.
- [**2174-2-11**]: PET CT confirmed multiple pulmonary nodules (though
they were not found to be FDG avid) and showed "complete
opacification of the right maxillary sinus by soft tissue
attenuation which demonstrates mild hypermetabolic uptake.
There
is associated destruction of the anterior,posterior, and medial
walls of the right maxillary sinus, the floor of the maxillary
sinus as well as destruction of the inferior wall of the orbit."
- [**2174-3-4**]: Biopsy of the right and left maxillary
sinuses: the right maxillary sinus mass biopsy confirmed the
presence of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma; the
left-sided sinus biopsy was benign.
- [**2174-6-27**] Started therapy with Sunitinib + AMG 386 on protocol
09-014 (CT Torso [**7-12**] showed decrease size of some of the
pulmonary lesions, the other being stable)- sunitinib d/c [**7-18**],
AMG 386 third and last dose 7/12, held due to worsening of
symptoms including nausea, vomiting, hallucinations.
.
PMH:
Hypertension
Gout
Social History:
retired; former garage supervisor; married; quit smoking 30
years ago (20 ppy history); no EtOH currently; denies IVDU
Wife has liver cancer. 19yo son just found out he is having
twins.
Family History:
sister with stomach cancer
Physical Exam:
VS: 99.7- 130/74-80-20-96RA
GA: well appearing male, AOx3, NAD
HEENT: PERRLA. MMM. peri-orbital edema noted bilaterally
containg serous fluid. one palpapble node on right
supraclavicular region. no JVD. neck supple. no thyromegaly
palpated; a small pad of palpable tissue noted overlying the
substernal notch noted
Cards: PMI palpable at 5/6th IC space. No RVH. bradycardic,
S1/S2 heard. no murmurs/gallops/rubs.
Pulm: CTAB no crackles or wheezes
Abd: soft, TTP in the LLQ, +BS. no g/rt. neg HSM.
Extremities: wwp, no lower extremity edema or pretibial
myxedema. FROM. Ambulates well.
Neuro/Psych: CNs II-XII intact. 5/5 strength in U/L
extremities..
On discharge: no palpable node noted.
Pertinent Results:
[**2174-8-1**] 02:47PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.12* Hgb-12.8* Hct-37.1*
MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.4 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-180#
[**2174-8-1**] 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.2*
MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-175
[**2174-8-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.8* Hct-34.3*
MCV-90 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-154
[**2174-8-3**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.76* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.8*
MCV-93 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-214
[**2174-8-4**] 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.54* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.6*
MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-220
[**2174-8-5**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.52* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.0*
MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-260
[**2174-8-5**] 05:07PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-3.38* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.5*
MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.6 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-284
[**2174-8-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.5*
MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-321
.
[**2174-8-5**] 05:07PM BLOOD Neuts-75.4* Lymphs-20.9 Monos-2.8 Eos-0.7
Baso-0.2
.
[**2174-8-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-29.9 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2174-8-5**] 05:07PM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-35.2* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2174-8-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD PT-17.5* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.6*
.
[**2174-8-1**] 02:47PM BLOOD UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-3.3 Cl-100
HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2174-8-1**] 08:45PM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-3.3 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2174-8-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-16 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-3.2* Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2174-8-3**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-3.1* Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-11
[**2174-8-4**] 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-13 Creat-1.0 Na-142
K-3.3 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-12
[**2174-8-5**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-164* UreaN-13 Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2174-8-5**] 05:07PM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2174-8-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-18 Creat-1.3* Na-140
K-4.5 Cl-104 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
.
[**2174-8-1**] 02:47PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-23 LD(LDH)-321* CK(CPK)-118
AlkPhos-86 TotBili-0.9 DirBili-0.3 IndBili-0.6
[**2174-8-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-23 LD(LDH)-269* CK(CPK)-79
AlkPhos-79 TotBili-0.7
.
[**2174-8-2**] 02:20PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-87
[**2174-8-3**] 04:07PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-141
[**2174-8-4**] 12:02AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-158
[**2174-8-4**] 08:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-247
[**2174-8-4**] 12:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-259
[**2174-8-4**] 08:40PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-232
[**2174-8-5**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-168
[**2174-8-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-125
.
[**2174-8-1**] 02:47PM BLOOD Lipase-31 GGT-42
[**2174-8-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2174-8-2**] 02:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2174-8-3**] 06:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.06*
[**2174-8-3**] 04:07PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2174-8-4**] 12:02AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-6.3* cTropnT-0.11*
[**2174-8-4**] 08:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-23* MB Indx-9.3* cTropnT-0.20*
[**2174-8-4**] 12:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-23* MB Indx-8.9* cTropnT-0.25*
[**2174-8-4**] 08:40PM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-7.3* cTropnT-0.35*
[**2174-8-5**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-6.0 cTropnT-0.30*
[**2174-8-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.74*
.
[**2174-8-1**] 02:47PM BLOOD TotProt-5.9* Albumin-3.1* Globuln-2.8
Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.4* Mg-1.9 UricAcd-4.5 Cholest-129
[**2174-8-1**] 08:45PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.0
[**2174-8-2**] 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0
[**2174-8-3**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.5*
[**2174-8-5**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Mg-2.0
[**2174-8-5**] 05:07PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0
[**2174-8-6**] 06:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0
.
[**2174-8-1**] 02:47PM BLOOD TSH-0.32
[**2174-8-1**] 02:47PM BLOOD T4-19.3* Free T4-3.8*
.
[**2174-8-5**] 02:11PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-68* pCO2-32* pH-7.46*
calTCO2-23 Base XS-0 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2174-8-5**] 05:14PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-63* pCO2-34* pH-7.50*
calTCO2-27 Base XS-3
.
MICROBIOLOGY
[**2174-8-3**] 1:39 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: LOOSE Source:
Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2174-8-5**]**
FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2174-8-5**]): NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA
FOUND.
CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2174-8-5**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER
FOUND.
CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2174-8-4**]):
Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA.
(Reference Range-Negative).
.
IMAGING
CT neck [**8-2**]: 1. No evidence of pathologic lymphadenopathy.
2. The right maxillary sinus mass is stable compared to the [**7-26**]
MRI, though smaller compared to earlier studies.
3. Right vallecular soft tissue density. Please correlate with
direct
visualization to exclude malignancy.
4. Right periorbital subcutaneous soft tissue density, enlarged
in the short interim since the [**7-26**] MRI. Please correlate with
any trauma history and physical exam. The rapid enlargement is
unusual for malignancy.
5. Increased size and density of a nodular opacity in the apical
left lung. Tumor progression cannot be excluded.
.
TTE [**8-5**]: LV systolic function appears depressed. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There
is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
.
PROCEDURES
Cardiac Cath [**2174-8-5**]: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Successful bare metal stenting of OM/LCX coronary artery.
3. Successful bare metal stenting of LMCA for guide induced
dissection.
4. Plavix (clopidogrel)75 mg daily for 1 month uninterrupted,
preferably
for 12 months.
5. Secondary prevention of CAD
6. Intergrillin for 18 hours.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 2379**] was admitted with complains of nausea,
dysphagia/odynophagia to both solids and liquids. This issue has
been slowly resolving. He was also febrile on admission, but
this resolved immediately post admission. CT scan of the neck
was performed to look for underlying pathology showed no
evidence of pathologic lymphadenopathy. This issue was slowly
resolving. His hospitalization was complicated by an episode of
significant chest pain, NTEMI was confirmed on EKG, pos CEs, and
on cardiac cath.
# Chest Pain - Pt developed chest pain during his
hospitalization described as [**8-9**] substernal, nonradiating,
reproducible with pressure applied to sternum. EKG showed ST-T
depressions in leads V3-V6. Cardiac enzymes were mildly elevated
and notable for upward trend [**Date range (1) 20341**]. He was started on imdur
and HCTZ. Pt was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] for cardiac cath,
during which he was found to have diffuse disease, particularly
in the mid circumflex and OM1. Bare metal stents were placed in
both. Guide wire dissection of the LMCA occured, with stent
placement of LCA into LMCA. When the dissection occurred,
patient became hypotensive, hypoxic, and complained of chest
pain. Patient was admitted to CCU [**8-5**] for monitoring. He cont'd
to be hypoxic in the CCU, initially requiring 6 liters O2 NC,
with occasional desats to the high 80s. Overnight pt's O2 sat
improved and was comfortable on RA at time of discharge. PE
unlikely given intermittent nature and resolution of hypoxia.
Pulmo edema unlikely given lack of physical findings and normal
chest xray. PNA unlikely given lack of leukocytosis, fever or
clinical presentation. Patient's vitals otherwise stable and
patient had no episodes of chest pain or shortness of breath.
Patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] as outpt and will cont
metoprolol, plavix and asa therapy.
.
#Hypertension: Patient had one episode of hypotension during his
catheterization, but stabilized throughout his stay in the CCU.
Hypotensive episode likely [**2-1**] to dissection in cardiac cath.
Resolved after reaching floor. Patient was continued on all of
his antihypertensives, and his atenolol was replaced with
metoprolol given his s/p NSTEMI.
.
# Hypothyroidism: On last admission diagnosed w hypothyroidism:
elevated TSH and markedly suppressed free T4 was noted. Patient
with normal TFTs in the past. Patient with multiple symptoms
including peri-orbital swelling, cold intolerance, and possible
dysphagia. Patient without evidence of myxedema coma clinically
on admission(no hypotension or altered mental status).
Hypothyroidism may also explain hallucinations as is a
reversible cause of altered mental status in the past. Etiology
of hypothyroidism is unclear, as patient has not had any URI
symptoms recently. He was continued with levothyroxine 125mcg
daily. He will need to follow up on thyroid function to make
sure that dosage of levothyroxine is adequate to treat his
hypothyroidism.
.
# Renal cell carcinoma: s/p Left nephrectomy in [**2163**]. Metastases
to lung and maxillary sinus, last dose of Sunitinib and AMG 386
stopped at end of [**Month (only) 205**] secondary to nausea and vomiting. Plan is
to restart treatment with resolution of current episode. Follow
with onc as outpatient.
.
#Gout - continue allopurinol.
.
# Depression/Anxiety - cont paroxetine, lorazepam prn
Medications on Admission:
1. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet PO once a day.
2. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet PO once a day.
3. Advair Diskus 100-50 mcg twice a day.
4. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: PO DAILY (Daily): AM.
5. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: QHS PM.
6. Vytorin 10-40 10-40 mg Tablet .5 Tablet Mon, Wed, Fri, Sat.
7. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day.
8. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet PO four times a day as needed for
pain.
9. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
10. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q8H
11. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet
12. Tylenol Extra Strength 500 mg PRN for pain
13. Aspirin 81 mg PO once a day.
14. Vitamin D 400 unit Capsule PO once a day.
15. Folic Acid 400 mcg PO once a day.
16. Imodium A-D 2 mg PO prn as needed for diarrhea.
17. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Medications:
1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for anxiety.
10. Vytorin 10-40 10-40 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Mon, Wed,
Fri, Sat.
11. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day as needed for pain. Tablet(s)
12. Imodium A-D 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
as needed for diarrhea.
13. Outpatient Lab Work
Chem 7
Please fax to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19842**]
14. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
16. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Folic Acid 400 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
18. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
NSTEMI
Dysphagia
Coronary Artery Disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 2379**],
You have been admitted to our hospital for the treatment of your
inability to drink and swallow. We have done a CT scan that did
not reveal any new pathology and your trouble swallowing has
improved. You were complaining of chest pain and you were taken
to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] to evaluate the blood vessels of your heart.
You continued to have chest pain and the blood tests that show
your heart is damaged, continued to increase and you were taken
for cardiac catheterization procedure. Stents were placed in
your heart vessels. After the procedure, you were taken to the
Cardiac Care Unit to be monitored. While there, you did not have
any chest pain or shortness of breath. You were then moved to
the cardiology floor for further monitoring before being
discharged home.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
STARTED Metoprolol XL 100 every day
STARTED Ranitidine 150 mg two times a day
STARTED Clopidogrel 75 mg once a day
STARTED Hydrocholorothiazide 25 mg once a day
INCREASED Aspirin to 325 mg once a day
STOPPED Atenolol
.
Please follow up with your doctors at the [**Name5 (PTitle) 32723**] specified below.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] office (cardiologist) at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1989**] on Monday for an appointment within 1 week.
.
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2174-8-8**] 1:00
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 17246**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2174-8-8**] 2:00
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 17246**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2174-8-8**] 2:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
|
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|
17536, 18257
|
3766, 3794
|
14412, 16067
|
16117, 16160
|
13499, 14389
|
16332, 17513
|
3809, 4465
|
4479, 4504
|
274, 348
|
439, 1956
|
16196, 16308
|
1978, 3546
|
3562, 3750
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,371
| 138,717
|
50859+59294
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2141-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2141-6-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-3-25**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain from perforated diverticulitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Low anterior resection for perforated sigmoid diverticulitis
with drainage of pelvic/pericolonic abscess and takedown of
splenic flexure
Echocardiogram
History of Present Illness:
This was a 76-year-old man who had initially entered the
hospital on [**4-29**] with severe sigmoid diverticulitis. On his
initial CT scan he appeared to have a small amounts of free air
within the peritoneal cavity suggesting a transient free
perforation. However, after a somewhat delay, he did eventually
respond to intravenous antibiotics and was able to be discharged
5 days later on oral antibiotics with resolved abdominal
tenderness and a normalized white blood cell count.
Unfortunately, 3 days after his discharge from the hospital, his
left-sided abdominal pain returned requiring readmission on [**5-6**]. He now on CT scanning had a contained pericolonic abscess,
which was treated with a percutaneous CT-guided drain.
Apparently after an initial amount of purulent material, the
drain became nonfunctional. On [**5-15**] the patient had returned
for his outpatient follow up appointment, at which time his
catheter was removed. A CT scan now demonstrated an even larger
pericolonic collection with an air-fluid level. However, the
patient was asymptomatic and it was elected to observe him. 1
week later on [**5-22**], the patient was finishing his second
course of outpatient antibiotics. At that time he had no
complaint of pain and no focal tenderness. Definitive resection
was deemed to be the best course of action for his complicated
diverticulitis, which had required multiple hospital admissions
and had failed to resolve on antibiotics.
Past Medical History:
PMH: chronic back pain, diverticulitits
PSH: appendectomy, cholecytectomy, R TKA
Social History:
Married, supportive wife. Denies use of ETOH, illicit drugs, and
tobacco products.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Tmax 98.7, Tcurrent 96.9, HR 89 atrial fibrillation (range
74-111), BP 116/70, RR 18, O2 sat 96% room air, finger stick
119-146. 24 I/O: 1240 PO in, 500 IVF in, 8250 UOP, BM x1
General: No apparent distress, Alert and oriented x 3
CV: Irregularly irregular
Resp: Clear to auscultation bilaterally
Abd: Soft, non-distended, appropriate incisional tenderness.
Wound with staples, no erythema or induration
Extremities: Warm and well-perfused. No cyanosis, clubbing, or
edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2141-5-30**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-218* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15
[**2141-5-30**] 04:00PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-5.8*# MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2141-5-30**] 04:00PM WBC-14.9* RBC-3.79* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.7*
MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.9
[**2141-5-30**] 04:00PM WBC-14.9* RBC-3.79* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.7*
MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-12.9
[**2141-5-30**] 04:00PM PLT COUNT-345
[**2141-5-30**] 11:19AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] TEMP-36 RATES-7/ TIDAL VOL-1000 O2
FLOW-2 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED
[**2141-5-30**] 11:19AM HGB-13.8* calcHCT-41
Brief Hospital Course:
[**5-30**]: Patient underwent low anterior resection for perforated
sigmoid diverticulitis, splenic flexure takedown, and drainage
of pelvic/pericolonic abscesses. He was admitted to the surgical
floor from the PACU in stable condition. His creatinine had
bumped postoperatively to 1.5, so his urine output was closely
followed overnight. He was started on a course of ciprofloxacin
and metronidazole for a planned 3 day course. An EKG obtained
preoperatively showed him to be in normal sinus rhythm.
[**5-31**]: POD 1: Antibiotics were continued. Urine output increased
to 40-60cc/hour. PCA was used for pain control. At patient's
request, PCA was discontinued in favor of IV Dilaudid. Foley was
kept in.
[**6-1**]: POD 2: The antibiotics were continued and the Foley was
kept in. Pt requested to go back on PCA instead of IV Dilaudid.
Ongoing telemetric monitoring showed him to continue to be in
normal sinus rhythm until noon, at which time he was first noted
to have converted to atrial fibrillation. Pt denies any past
diltiazem IV for rate control in an effort to promote
spontaneous conversion back to normal sinus rhythm. Pt also
received Lasix IV for diuresis and IV Lopressor for rate
control. Cardiology was consulted and recommended a rate control
strategy. After receiving a total of 30 mg of IV diltiazem on
the floor with transient response and heart rates quickly
rebounding back to the 150's, pt continued to trigger and the
decision was made to transfer him to the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] ICU for a
diltiazem drip.
[**6-2**]: Pt continued to be in atrial fibrillation but was
transferred back to the floor with a heart rate in the 90's,
rate controlled on diltiazem. He complained of dysuria overnight
while still having the Foley in place; a urinalysis was sent and
was negative. He still had not passed flatus.
[**6-3**]: Diet was advanced to regular. Foley was discontinued and
pt was able to void on own. Propranolol was increased to 100 mg
TID at the recommendation of cardiology. Pt remained in atrial
fibrillation. Aspirin 325 mg was also started per cardiology,
who recommended discharging pt home on this regimen and
outpatient follow up with them in 3 weeks.
[**6-4**]: Pt was discharged home on home medications with changes as
noted above and PO Dilaudid for pain control. His atrial
fibrillation had not yet converted back to normal sinus rhythm.
Medications on Admission:
Folate 1'', inderal 80'', celebrex 200', hytrin 5', celexa 40',
Lotrel5 10'
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Propranolol 40 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*200 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lotrel 5-10 mg Capsule Sig: [**11-16**] Capsules PO daily ().
7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day as
needed for constipation.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Perforated diverticulitis status post low anterior resection
Atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile with current temp of 97.8, HR 109, still in
atrial fibrillation but rate controlled on medications, BP
122/73, RR 18, O2 sat 100% on room air
Tolerating a regular
Adequate pain control with oral medication
Discharge Instructions:
General d/c instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or becoming
progressively worse, or inadequately controlled with the
prescribed pain medication.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
Incision Care:
*You may shower. Pat incision dry.
*Avoid swimming and baths until further instruction at your
followup appointment.
*Leave the staples in. They will be removed when you follow up
with your surgeon.
*Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling,
redness, or drainage from the incision sites.
Followup Instructions:
-Call the hospital operator at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2529**] tomorrow morning
and tell them that Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 519**] has instructed you to page him to
your home phone number to update him on how you are doing.
-Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1745**] office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5323**] to make a follow up
appointment in 1 week.
-Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 35583**] office (cardiology) at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2037**] to
schedule a follow up appointment in 3 weeks.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**]
Name: [**Known lastname 17222**],[**Known firstname 15856**] E Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17223**]
Admission Date: [**2141-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2141-6-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-3-25**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5964**]
Addendum:
Secondary diagnosis for Mr. [**Known lastname **]
During admission, his creatinine had bumped postoperatively to
1.5, so his urine output was closely followed overnight, which
was consistent with a diagnosis of acute renal failure. He was
treated with IVF for hydration and his urine output was closely
monitored. The patient's creatinine trended down to baseline of
1.0 on [**2141-6-1**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1080**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3711**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5966**]
Completed by:[**2141-7-18**]
|
[
"285.1",
"997.1",
"427.31",
"562.11",
"569.5",
"E878.6",
"401.9",
"276.50"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"48.63"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9542, 9710
|
3345, 5733
|
316, 470
|
6731, 6955
|
2706, 3322
|
8182, 9519
|
2181, 2198
|
5859, 6577
|
6627, 6710
|
5759, 5836
|
6979, 7835
|
7850, 8159
|
2213, 2687
|
231, 278
|
498, 1959
|
1981, 2064
|
2080, 2165
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,976
| 178,053
|
11735+11689+11690+11691+11692+56280
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report+report+report+report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2120-11-26**] Discharge Date:
Service:
ADDENDUM: Since the previous dictation, the patient has had
a video swallowing study which showed accumulation of bullous
in the vallecula. The study was not continued for fear of
further accumulation in the vallecula, which could lead to
frank aspiration. It was recommended that the patient be
kept on nothing by mouth and continue on tube feeds. Speech
and swallow evaluation recommends that the patient have a
repeat video swallowing study in approximately one month.
The patient also had bilateral lower extremity venous
Dopplers. There was concern at [**Hospital1 **] that the patient had
persistent hypoxia which may have been thought to persistent
pulmonary emboli. There was no evidence of deep vein
thrombosis on bilateral lower extremity Doppler studies.
The patient had her Foley catheter changed and a repeat urine
showed 140 white blood cells and many yeast. The patient was
started on Diflucan 200 mg orally/per G-tube times the first
day and then 100 mg daily times four days.
If there are any other changes to the [**Hospital 228**] hospital
course, another addendum will be added.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2515**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4517**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4521**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 218**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-11-29**] 10:19
T: [**2120-11-29**] 10:32
JOB#: [**Job Number 37136**]
Admission Date: [**2120-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2120-11-28**]
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT:
Difficulty breathing, tracheal stenosis.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:
The patient is an 81-year-old female with complicated medical
history within the past year, transferred from [**Hospital3 33538**] to have treatment for tracheal stenosis. The
patient has had difficulty breathing since Friday due to
increased secretions and weakness. Patient had bronchoscopy
on day of admission by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3100**] which showed mild
tracheal stenosis. The patient is transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for bronch, possible stent, possible
balloon dilation of the tracheal stenosis.
The patient has had a prolonged hospital course since [**2120-7-17**] when she was admitted to [**Hospital1 3487**] Hospital for
a 9 cm thoracic aneurysm repair and coronary artery bypass
graft of left anterior descending artery (50% lesion),
complicated by bleeding requiring reop. Postop course
complicated by afib managed with Lopressor and amio. The
patient was slow to wean off vent and on [**2120-8-8**] had a
trache and PEG placed. Hospital course was also complicated
by congestive heart failure and a cerebrovascular accident
which presented with right sided weakness with negative CT
scan.
Tracheostomy complicated by necrosis at site with positive
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus swab culture.
Sputum and Gram stain at [**Hospital1 3487**] Hospital was positive
for Gram-negative rods and Gram-positive cocci. The patient
was transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for slow vent wean.
No DC sent from [**Hospital1 **] was available, however, patient's
family states that she was taken off the vent around
[**Holiday 1451**] time. Her hospital course was complicated by
multiple pneumonias and increased secretions. The patient
complained of difficulty breathing in [**Hospital1 **] and had a
bronch on the morning of admission which showed mild tracheal
stenosis. The patient states the breathing has improved
since Friday before admission after aggressive suctioning.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Thoracic aneurysm repair in [**2120-7-18**] with coronary artery
bypass graft times one to left anterior descending artery
complicated by bleeding requiring repeat surgery.
2. Cerebrovascular accident.
3. Atrial fibrillation with RVR treated with amiodarone. The
patient is currently in sinus.
4. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus positive.
5. Status post trach.
6. Status post PEG.
7. Status post left fem endarterectomy with patch graft and
left posterolateral thoracoplasty with Hemashield graft.
8. Echocardiogram shows ejection fraction of greater than
55%, mild-to-moderate mitral regurgitation, mild tricuspid
regurgitation with left ventricular hypertrophy at [**Hospital1 37009**] Hospital at 08/01.
9. Hypertension.
10. Arthritis.
11. Hyperthyroidism treated with PTU.
12. Claustrophobia.
ALLERGIES:
Penicillin.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER FROM [**Hospital1 **]:
Captopril 87.5 mg q eight hours, Atrovent q four hours prn,
enoxaparin 60 mg subQ q 12 hours, Coumadin 2 mg q hs, free
water boluses via G-tube 250 cc q six hours, Glyburide 2.5 mg
q day, bacitracin ointment topical q 12 hours, Vancomycin 1
gram IV q 12 hours, Bactrim 20 ml q shift, propanolol 40 mg q
12 hours, venlafaxine 50 mg [**Hospital1 **], amiodarone 200 mg q day,
bisacodyl 10 mg pr, lactulose 30 mg q day prn, multivitamins,
lactobacillus two tablets q eight hours, Flagyl 500 mg q
eight hours, levofloxacin 500 mg q day, digoxin 0.125 mg qod,
droperidol 0.6 q 5 mg q eight hours prn, Peratize 60 ml an
hour, PTU 50 mg q eight hours, oxymetazoline two sprays q day
prn, docusate sodium 100 mg q eight hours, aspirin 81 mg q
day, Atrovent/Albuterol inhalers four puffs q eight hours
prn, Motrin 400 mg q four hours prn, Tylenol 650 mg q four
hours prn.
SOCIAL HISTORY:
The patient is transferred from [**Hospital3 105**]. Has eight
children and has a living will. No history of tobacco use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
On physical exam, vital signs: Temperature 96.0, blood
pressure 110/80, heart rate 60, respiratory rate 20, O2
saturation is 96% on 5 liters nasal cannula. In general, the
patient is an elderly woman, weak appearing in no apparent
distress. HEENT: Extraocular movements are intact. Neck is
supple. No jugular venous distention. Heart: Systolic
murmur 2-3/6 at left sternal border, hyperdynamic heart, PMI
shifted 1 cm to the left. Lungs: Poor air movement,
positive rhonchi bilaterally. Abdomen is soft, nontender,
positive bowel sounds. G tube still slightly erythematous,
no induration, no discharge. End site is nontender.
Extremities: Hyperpigmentation to mid shin bilaterally. No
edema noted. Neurologic: Right sided upper and lower
extremity 3-4/5 strength, left upper and lower extremity 4/5
strength. Right nasolabial fold decreased excursion with
smile, tongue midline. 2+ patellar reflexes. Babinski right
upgoing and left downgoing.
LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION:
White blood cell count 8.9, hematocrit 28.9, platelets
219,000. PT 14.4, PTT 29.7, INR 1.5. Urinalysis: Specific
gravity 1.015, red blood cells 38, white blood cells [**Pager number **],
occasional bacteria, many yeast, no epithelial cells. Sodium
146, potassium 4.4, chloride 112, bicarb 27, BUN 54,
creatinine 0.7, glucose 55. Calcium 8.2, magnesium 2.4,
phosphorus 4.6, albumin 2.6. TSH 6.7. Free T4 0.8. Urine
culture currently pending.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
In sum this is an 81-year-old female with complicated medical
history admitted for treatment of tracheal stenosis.
1. Pulmonary: Tracheal stenosis, PNA diagnosed at outside
hospital, increased secretions.
Anticoagulation was held in anticipation of surgery. The
patient was taken to the operating room on [**2120-11-27**]. Patient
had general anesthesia. Patient had rigid/flexible
bronchoscopy rigid dilation and balloon dilation of the
tracheal stenosis found at the level of passed trach. The
mild tracheal stenosis was dilated. Patient did not have any
complications and returned to the floor afterwards. The
patient was also continued on her albuterol/Atrovent prn
metered-dose inhalers and nebulizers which she did not
require during this admission.
2. Cardiac: History of afib, congestive heart failure
secondary to diastolic dysfunction.
Anticoagulation was started after the surgery with Lovenox 60
mg subQ [**Hospital1 **] and Coumadin 2 mg po q hs which she had started
at the outside hospital. The patient is currently in sinus
rhythm. Will continue amiodarone 200 mg po bid and
propanolol 40 mg po bid. Patient was also continued on
captopril 87.5 mg per G tube q eight hours and digoxin 0.125
mg per G tube qod.
3. ID: Pneumonia diagnosed at outside hospital and
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus positive. A
chest x-ray was done during this admission which showed a
probable right upper lobe pneumonia and left apical pleural
thickening versus loculated pleural effusion.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2515**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4517**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4518**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 218**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-11-28**] 07:53
T: [**2120-11-28**] 08:26
JOB#: [**Job Number 37010**]
Admission Date: [**2120-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2120-11-28**]
Service:
Pneumonia diagnosed at outside hospital. During this
hospitalization we did a chest x-ray which showed probable
right upper lobe pneumonia, apical pleural thickening versus
loculated pleural effusion. Patient was continued on
Levaquin 500 mg via G tube q day and Flagyl 500 mg q eight
hours and Vancomycin 1 gram IV q day.
We did not continue the Bactrim during this hospitalization.
It is unclear whether the patient is colonized with
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or whether she
has sputum positive for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus
aureus causing a pneumonia. Sputum cultures were ordered,
but were not able to be sent because the patient was in the
operating room all day.
4. GI: G tube, possible aspiration pneumonia. We continued
the tube feeds and lactobacillus, Colace, and Protonix during
this hospitalization. The patient will also have a video
swallowing study to be done this am to rule out aspiration
pneumonia. An addendum will be added to this dictation with
the results of the video swallowing test.
5. Genitourinary: The patient had an indwelling Foley
catheter. A urinalysis was positive for 288 white blood
cells and many yeasts. The Foley was changed during this
admission and we will recheck a repeat urinalysis. Patient
has not been started on treatment for yeast cystitis as of
yet.
6. Endocrine: The patient has a history of hyperthyroidism
and was on PTU which was continued during this admission. A
TSH was checked which was 6.7 and T4 was checked which was
0.8. It is unclear to us at this time whether the patient
needs to be continued on PTU.
7. Neurologic: The patient is status post cerebrovascular
accident and had remained stable neurologically during this
admission.
The patient had a left PICC line placed at outside hospital
which is maintained during this admission.
In terms of nutrition, the patient was continued on her tube
feeds and required more free water boluses at 500 cc q eight
hours. It appears that her sodium is 146, which most likely
indicates free water losses. The patient's electrolytes were
repleted. We will continue to observe.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
Mild tracheal stenosis.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE:
Stable.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
The patient will return to [**Hospital3 105**] today.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
Captopril 87.5 mg via G tube q eight hours, Atrovent
metered-dose inhaler, albuterol metered-dose inhaler, free
water boluses, 250 cc per G tube q six hours, Vancomycin 1
gram IV q day, Tylenol 650 mg po q 4-6 hours prn,
albuterol/Atrovent nebulizers q four hours prn, Protonix 40
mg via G tube q day, amiodarone 200 mg per G tube q day,
Dulcolax 10 mg per G tube q day, multivitamin per G tube q
day, Levaquin 500 mg via G tube q day, digoxin 0.125 mg via G
tube qod, droperidol 0.625 mg q eight hours IV prn. PTU 50
mg/G tube q eight hours, Colace 100 mg per G tube [**Hospital1 **].
Bacitracin ointment applied to infected area prn. Propanolol
40 mg/G tube [**Hospital1 **], Flagyl 500 mg per G tube q eight hours,
Lovenox 60 mg subQ [**Hospital1 **], venlafaxine 50 mg/G tube [**Hospital1 **],
lactobacillus two tablets/G tube q eight hours, Coumadin 2 mg
po q hs, aspirin 81 mg/G tube q day.
Of note, the patient was not continued on her Glyburide as
she has no history of diabetes and her blood sugars during
this admission have been low.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2515**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4517**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4518**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 218**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-11-28**] 07:59
T: [**2120-11-29**] 10:21
JOB#: [**Job Number 37011**]
Admission Date: [**2120-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2120-12-16**]
Service: MICU-[**Location (un) **]
This note picks up with her transfer from the [**Hospital1 **]
Internal Medicine Service to the Medical Intensive Care Unit
[**Location (un) **] Service following her asystolic cardiac arrest. The
following note will summarize her hospital course until that
point. A subsequent summary will describe the rest of her
hospital course.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient was transferred to
the Medical Intensive Care Unit following asystolic cardiac
arrest. Mrs. [**Known lastname 1356**] is an 81-year-old woman with a
complicated medical history including thoracic aortic
aneurysm repair with a coronary artery bypass graft times one
in [**2120-7-17**]. She also has had CVAs, history of
tracheostomy complicated by tracheal stenosis, and she was
transferred from [**Hospital3 105**] on [**11-26**] for
treatment of tracheal stenosis at [**Hospital6 649**].
The patient has a complicated recent medical course dating
back to [**2120-7-17**] when she was admitted to the [**Hospital6 4193**] for repair of a 9 cm thoracic aneurysm
and coronary artery bypass graft times one of the left
anterior descending. Postoperative course was complicated by
bleeding requiring reoperation, atrial fibrillation, started
on Lopressor and amiodarone. Congestive heart failure felt
secondary to diastolic dysfunction. CVA with residual
right-sided weakness. She was slow to wean from the
ventilator and on [**2120-8-8**], had a tracheostomy placed
and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placed. Tracheostomy
was further complicated by necrosis at the placement site,
question of timing, and nosocomial pneumonia.
She was transferred to [**Hospital1 **] in [**2120-7-17**] for a slow
wean. According to the family, she was on the ventilator for
12 weeks and was taken off around [**Holiday 1451**] time. Her
hospital course was complicated by recurrent episodes of
pneumonia with copious secretions and intermittent atrial
fibrillation. Bronchoscopy was done on [**11-26**], when she
was noted to have mild tracheal stenosis and she was
transferred to [**Hospital6 256**]. She was
placed on vancomycin, Levaquin and Flagyl for a presumed
nosocomial aspiration pneumonia. Bactrim was discontinued.
Initially saturating at 96% on five liters. She had no
evidence of cardiac ischemia and was in sinus rhythm on
admission.
SUMMARY OF HER HOSPITAL EVENTS:
On [**11-27**], the patient was hypotensive to 80/palp after
receiving captopril, responded to fluid bolus, underwent
rigid flexible bronchoscopy with mild tracheal stenosis and
dilation up to 18 mm. Aspiration by swallow study was on the
13th. Started on fluconazole for oral candidiasis, fungal
urinary tract infection.
From [**11-29**] through the 16th, she had mild shortness of
breath, afebrile, good oxygen saturation in the high 90s on
one to three liters of oxygen, systolic blood pressure 90-100
with scant sputum. On [**12-2**] she had right upper
extremity swelling ultrasound showed right IJ and subclavian
vein thrombosis. She had a right PICC. Vancomycin, Levaquin
and Flagyl were discontinued following completion of a 14 day
course on [**12-2**]. She had a right upper lobe
consolidation improving, new bibasilar opacities, left
greater than right. On the 19th, acute shortness of breath
and had been suctioned for a large amount of secretion,
desaturated to 91% on room air. Electrocardiogram showed
worsening T wave inversions in the anterior leads, in I, aVL
and V4 through V6. Chest x-ray showed increased perihilar
haziness consistent with congestive heart failure and small
bilateral effusions. She received Lasix again.
On [**12-5**], she was noted to have acute hypoxia, question
of mucus plug, suctioned with improvement. She had MRV to
evaluate the extent of her right upper extremity deep vein
thrombosis whether or not it was originating from the PICC.
At MRV, following the examination, the patient was noted to
be diaphoretic, clammy, initially breathing and arousable.
Once on the floor, breathing became agonal and she became
pulseless and asystolic. Question patient pulseless for
15-30 minutes. Code was called. CPR was initiated and the
patient was intubated. There was some difficulty secondary
to stenosis. Initially thought to be in ventricular
fibrillation. She was shocked with 200 joules and then
assessed systolic point. She was given epinephrine and
atropine, paced, and converted to narrow complex rhythm,
initially at 80-90. Systolic blood pressure 190 and then
increased to rapid atrial fibrillation supraventricular
tachycardia with systolic blood pressure of 90 and dropped to
60. She was then cardioverted. She was treated with
intravenous insulin, glucose, calcium gluconate and
bicarbonate for a potassium of 7.5 on ABG. A left subclavian
line was placed. Pressors were started on arrival to the
Coronary Care Unit. Although she was on the Medical
Intensive Care Unit Service she was actually boarding in the
Coronary Care Unit.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for thoracic aortic
aneurysm, coronary artery bypass graft times one, left CVA
with residual right-sided weakness, atrial fibrillation with
history of RVR and rate control with propranolol. She was in
sinus at the beginning of the admission. She also has a
history of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
pneumonia, tracheal stenosis, tracheostomy as above, status
post percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, status post left
femoral endarterectomy with patch graft and left
posterolateral thoracoplasty with Hemashield graft. She has
history of congestive heart failure with mild diastolic
dysfunction. Last CVA was [**2120-7-17**] at [**Hospital6 8866**]. Ejection fraction of 55%, mild to moderate
mitral regurgitation, mild tricuspid regurgitation, left
ventricular hypertrophy, hypertension and hypothyroidism.
She was made NPO. Treated with PTU.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER TO THE MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT:
Atrovent MDI 2-3 puffs q.i.d., Lactobacillus 2 tablets per
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy q. 8, PTU 50 mg per
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy q. 8, Colace 100 mg per
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy b.i.d., digoxin 0.125 mg
per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy q.o.d., venlafaxine
50 mg po b.i.d., ............ 300 mg po q.d., Dulcolax 10 mg
po q.d., multivitamin 1 tablet po q.d., ...........
propranolol 40 mg po b.i.d., Prevacid solution 30 mg po q.d.,
Lovenox 50 mg subcutaneous b.i.d., Captopril 75 mg po t.i.d.,
Coumadin 5 mg po q.h.s. and water boluses to add to the
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy at 500 cc and tube feed
for fiber.
ALLERGIES: Possibly to penicillin, but not well documented
as to responses.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: She was intubated and responsive to
voice or painful stimuli. Her temperature is 98.5. Heart
rate 88. Blood pressure 108/46. Respiratory 22. Oxygen
saturation 95%, .......... of 10. Her vent was assist
controlled, 550 times, 100% FIO2, and a PEEP of 5. Arterial
blood gases was 745,54 and 256. Pupils were 3-4 mm and
minimally reactive to light with an endotracheal tube in the
throat. Neck was supple, no jugular venous distention or
scar at the tracheostomy site. She has occasional coarse
rhonchi bilateral, no wheezing, decreased breath sounds at
bases. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm S1, S2, 2/6 systolic
ejection murmur heard at the left sternal border,
nonradiating. Abdomen soft, mildly distended, nontender, no
bowel sounds. Extremities: Left upper extremity edema,
greater than right upper extremity, 1+ pitting edema at the
ankles, warm, non-clammy extremities. Left femoral pulses.
Neurological: Unresponsive to voice or pain. Pupils are
minimally reactive, bilateral extensor plantar reflex.
LABORATORY VALUES: White blood cell count 9.0, hematocrit
27.1, platelets 175,000. Coags 21.9, 44.7, INR 3.3. SMA-7:
142, 4.5, 102, 131, 24, 0.9, 346. CK number one 19. CK
number two 23. Troponin 0.5. Calcium 8.6, magnesium 2.2,
albumin 2.6, iron 42, total iron binding capacity 288 which
is above normal. Ferritin 92. TSH 6.7, 54, 8.8%. Digoxin
1.2. [**Hospital6 256**] urine culture was
negative. Urine yeast showed yeast. Blood cultures times two
were no growth to date. Only sputum showed anything with 25
PMNs and less than 10 epithelial cells, 4+ gram negative
rods, found to be Klebsiella pneumonia and beta lactamase
resistant constructing which was treated with imipenem
ultimately.
HOSPITAL COURSE IN THE MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: From a
systems approach. From a neurological prospective, the
patient's exam was consulted by the Neurological Team. We
also found as did they that the patient had a positive
corneal response. She also had a positive pupillary response
to light. She on the third day may have opened eyes to
verbal command and was calling out her name, but she hasn't
repeated that ever since the third day and moreover it is not
clear that that was really a result of random activity on the
part of the patient. By day seven and eight, she began to
develop tremors in her right lower extremity. She was
maintained on Ativan prn.
Cardiovascularly: She had atrial fibrillation with first low
then high blood pressures. Patient was ultimately controlled
on captopril 50 t.i.d. and Lopressor 50 t.i.d. and a
diltiazem drip which was originally effective was stopped,
which will be discussed later. Hypertension was also
controlled.
Pulmonary: She was maintained on assist control for all the
time that she was on the ventilator and kept stable.
Infectious Disease: She had imipenem designed for a 14 day
course to treat her Klebsiella pneumonia found in her sputum.
Endocrine: She was taking propylthiouracil but that was
discontinued prior to becoming extubated.
Gastrointestinal: To reach .................... checking.
Renal: There were no issues.
Drains: She had a right A line femoral placed on the 20th.
Left subclavian line placed on the 20th. Also left PICC line
of an undetermined duration. Patient was made "Do Not
Resuscitate," and it was decided with the family that she
would be extubated around noon time on Sunday, [**2120-12-15**].
Please see addendum as to her short and/or long course after
this particular note.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3851**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3033**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-12-20**] 14:21
T: [**2120-12-20**] 14:21
JOB#: [**Job Number 23612**]
Admission Date: [**2120-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2120-12-16**]
Service: MICU-ORANG
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is an 81-year-old woman
with a complicated medical history including thoracic
aneurysm repair and single vessel coronary artery bypass
graft in [**2120-7-17**], CVA, history of tracheostomy
complicated by tracheal stenosis, who is transferred from
[**Hospital3 105**] on [**11-26**] for treatment of tracheal
stenosis at [**Hospital6 256**]. The
patient has a complicated recent medical course dating back
to [**Month (only) 216**] of this year when she was admitted to the [**Hospital6 4193**] for repair of a 9 cm thoracic aneurysm
and single vessel coronary artery bypass graft of her left
anterior descending. Her postoperative course was
complicated by bleeding requiring reoperation, atrial
fibrillation for which she was started on Lopressor and
amiodarone. Congestive heart failure felt secondary to
diastolic dysfunction and CVA with a residual right-sided
weakness. She was slow to wean from the ventilator at that
time and on [**8-8**] of [**2119**] had a tracheostomy and
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placed. Tracheostomy was
further complicated by necrosis at the placement site and a
nosocomial pneumonia. She was transferred to the [**Hospital3 33538**] in [**Month (only) **] of this year secondary to a slow wean.
According to the family, she was on the ventilator for
approximately 12 weeks and taken off around [**Holiday 1451**]
time. Her hospital course was complicated by recurrent
episodes of pneumonia with copious secretions and
intermittent atrial fibrillation. Bronchoscopy was performed
on [**11-26**] when she was noted to have mild tracheal
stenosis and she was transferred to the [**Hospital6 649**]. She was placed on vancomycin, Levaquin and
Flagyl for a presumed nosocomial aspiration pneumonia.
Initially, her oxygen saturation was 96% on five liters. She
had no evidence of cardiac ischemia and was in sinus rhythm
on admission. When admitted to [**Hospital6 2018**], she was found on [**11-27**] to be hypertensive to
pressure 80/palp after receiving captopril. This responded
well to a fluid bolus. She underwent a rigid and flexible
bronchoscopy and was found to have mild tracheal stenosis.
She was dilated to 18 mm. On the 13th, she was noted to have
aspiration by swallow study. She was also started on
fluconazole for oral candidiasis and a fungal urinary tract
infection.
On the 14th to the 16th, she was noted to have mild shortness
of breath, was afebrile, and was maintaining oxygen
saturations in the high 90s on one to three liters of oxygen
with good blood pressure control. Her sputum was scant. On
the 17th, she was noted to have right upper extremity
swelling. An ultrasound showed a right internal jugular and
subclavian vein thrombosis. She had a right-sided PICC line.
Her vancomycin, Levaquin and Flagyl were stopped following
completion of a 14 day course. Chest x-ray on the 17th
showed resolution of her right upper lobe consolidation, but
with new bibasilar opacities, more so on the left than on the
right.
On the 19th, she was noted to have acute shortness of breath
and was suctioned for a large amount of secretions. Her
oxygen saturation dropped to 91% on room air and an
electrocardiogram done at the time showed worsening of T wave
inversions in the anterior and lateral leads (I, aVL and V4
through V6). Chest x-ray done at the time also showed
increased perihilar haziness consistent with congestive heart
failure and small bilateral effusions. Patient was treated
with Lasix.
On the 20th, she was noted to have acute hypoxia and had a
questionable mucus plus that was suctioned with improvement.
A magnetic resonance venogram was performed to evaluate the
extent of her right upper extremity deep vein thrombosis that
was seen by ultrasound earlier. Following the MRV, the
patient was noted to be diaphoretic and clammy with depressed
mental status. On her way back up to the floor from the MRI
scanner, her breathing became more agonal in nature and she
was noted to be pulseless/asystolic. It is unclear exactly
how long the patient was pulseless, but it seems that she was
pulseless for at least ten minutes and perhaps for as long as
half an hour. A cardiac arrest code was called. CPR was
initiated and the patient was intubated. She was initially
thought to be in ventricular fibrillation and shocked with
200 joules, but then was thought to be asystolic. For this,
she was given epinephrine, atropine, as well as being paced,
which successfully converted her to a narrow complex rhythm,
initially, in the 80 to 90 range with a systolic blood
pressure of 190. This, then increased to rapid atrial
fibrillation or supraventricular tachycardia rhythm with a
systolic blood pressure in the range of 90 which subsequently
continued to drop to 60. She was cardioverted at this time.
She was also treated with intravenous insulin, glucose,
calcium gluconate and bicarbonate for a potassium of 7.5.
Left subclavian line was placed and pressors were started on
arrival to the Intensive Care Unit.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Notable for a thoracic aneurysm repair and coronary
artery bypass graft times one to the left anterior descending
in [**2120-7-17**], which was complicated by re-bleeding
requiring repeat surgery.
2. Left CVA with residual right-sided weakness.
3. Atrial fibrillation with a history of rapid ventricular
response. This is being treated with amiodarone and Coumadin
with her rate well-controlled propranolol. She is noted to
be in sinus rhythm at the beginning of this admission.
4. History of Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
pneumonia.
5. Tracheal stenosis following tracheostomy as above.
6. Status post percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy.
7. Status post left femoral endarterectomy with patch graft
and left posterolateral thoracoplasty with Hemashield graft.
8. History of congestive heart failure with diastolic
dysfunction. Last transthoracic echocardiogram in [**2120-7-17**] at the [**Hospital6 1708**] showed an ejection
fraction of 55% with mild to moderate mitral regurgitation,
mild tricuspid regurgitation and left ventricular
hypertrophy.
9. Hypertension.
10. Arthritis.
11. Hypothyroidism treated with PTU.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER TO THE MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT:
[**Unit Number **]. Atrovent MDI [**1-20**] three puffs q.i.d.
2. Lactobacillus 2 tablets per percutaneous endoscopic
gastrostomy q. 8 hours.
3. PTU 50 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy q. 8
hours.
4. Colace 100 per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy b.i.d.
5. Digoxin .125 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
q.o.d.
6. Venlafaxine 50 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
b.i.d.
7. Amiodarone 200 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
q.d.
8. Dulcolax 10 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
q.d.
9. Multivitamin 1 tablet per percutaneous endoscopic
gastrostomy q.d.
10. Bacitracin.
11. Propranolol 40 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
b.i.d.
12. Prevacid suspension 30 mg q.d.
13. Lovenox 60 mg subcutaneous b.i.d.
14. Captopril 75 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
t.i.d.
15. Coumadin 5 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
q.h.s.
16. Free water boluses per percutaneous endoscopic
gastrostomy 500 cc q.i.d.
17. Tube feeds or ProMod with fiber.
ALLERGIES: She has an allergy to penicillin though the
specific nature of the allergy is not known.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives at the [**Hospital **] Nursing Home. She
formerly lived with her son. She has eight children. Health
care proxy is her daughter, [**Name (NI) **].
ON PHYSICAL EXAMINATION TO THE MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT:
In general, she was intubated and unresponsive to voice or
painful stimuli. Her vital signs showed a temperature of
98.5. Heart rate of 88. Blood pressure 108/46 with a MAP of
67. Respiratory rate 22. O2 saturation 95%. Her vitals
were taken on a dopamine drip of 10. Head, eyes, ears, nose
and throat: Her pupils were 3-4 mm and minimally reactive.
Her neck was supple without jugular venous distention. Chest
showed occasional coarse rhonchi bilaterally, no wheezing and
decreased breath sounds at the bases. Heart is regular S1,
S2 with a 2/6 systolic ejection murmur at the left sternal
border without radiation. Abdomen is soft, mildly distended,
nontender with normal bowel sounds. Extremities: Her left
upper extremity edema more so than right upper extremity
edema, 1+ pitting edema at the ankles. Extremities were warm
and nonclammy. Neurologically, she is unresponsive to voice
or pain. Pupils are minimally reactive and toes were upgoing
bilaterally.
LABORATORIES: Significant laboratories showed a white count
of 9.0, hematocrit 27.1, platelets of 175,000. INR was 3.3.
Sodium 142, potassium 4.5, chloride 102, bicarbonate 31, BUN
24, creatinine 0.9. Her first cardiac enzymes showed on
[**12-5**] a CK of 19 and a second enzyme of 23. Her
troponin was intermediate 0.5. Calcium was 8.6 and magnesium
was 2.2.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The Neurology Service was consulted on the
first full day in the Medical Intensive Care Unit to offer
their input on her prognosis following an apparently
prolonged anoxic event with her cardiac arrest. Their
initial impression is that her prognosis was quite guarded
and they wished to re-evaluate her again in a couple of days.
Over the next day or two, the patient's neurological
examination improved slightly. However, she was responsive
only to vigorous sternal rub and at that only opened her
bilateral eyes minimally. Pupils were reactive and she was
noted to have a corneal reflex and doll's eye reflex;
however, she did not have any spontaneous movement.
Withdrawal to nailbed compression was noted in the right
upper and lower extremities. For further evaluation, the
Neurology Service recommended performing an
electroencephalogram and MRI to assist with offering a more
accurate prognostic information.
INCOMPLETE DICTATION
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3851**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 11847**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-12-22**] 16:27
T: [**2120-12-22**] 16:27
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6657**]
Admission Date: [**2120-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2120-12-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2039-1-2**] Sex: F
Service:
ADDENDUM: The Neurology service continued to follow the
patient and following the electroencephalogram and MRI
examinations, offered the following advice. Given this is an
81 -year-old female who is status post cardiac arrest and
comatose with no significant change in her examination, and
an MRI showing bilateral occipital infarcts, an
electroencephalogram consistent with encephalopathy and no
seizure activity, she was considered to have a dismal
prognosis.
Specifically she is estimated to have an approximately 60%
chance of remaining in a vegetative state and approximately
40% chance of remaining severely disabled at best. However,
it was somewhat difficult for these numbers to be entirely
accurate given her complex medical comorbidities.
Nevertheless it was felt that her prognosis overall was
dismal.
Several family meetings were held to discuss further plans
and what the patient's ultimate wishes would be under these
circumstances. It was ultimately decided to withdraw care
and offer comfort measures only. This was done on [**2120-12-15**], and the patient expired approximately eighteen
hours later from cardiopulmonary arrest. A postmortem
examination was offered to the family following the
pronouncement; however, they were not interested in such an
examination, feeling that it would not yield any information
that would help settle any questions for them or provide any
closure.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6658**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1681**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-12-16**] 02:12
T: [**2120-12-16**] 13:48
JOB#: [**Job Number 6659**]
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19,079
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25602
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2178-2-23**] Discharge Date: [**2178-3-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-10-16**] Sex: M
Service: UROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6736**]
Chief Complaint:
Renal subcapsular hematoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Embolization of renal artery branch (inferior branch of a
duplicated renal artery) [**2178-2-26**]
History of Present Illness:
69M w/ severe vasculopathy, on Coumadin for mechanical aortic
valve being followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] a stable 2.8 cm RLP
enhancing renal mass suspicious for carcinoma who presented to
OSH with new onset right flank pain. A CT scan was performed,
which per report demonstrated a subcapsular hematoma with
associated stranding in the perinephric space and within the
retroperitoneum. The patient was noted to have minor abdominal
tenderness and positive psoas sign. He is on Coumadin for a
mechanical aortic valve. He has had nausea and vomiting
associated with this episode.
Prior to this episode, the patient had a syncopal episode with a
fall of a ladder approximately one month ago. At that time, the
patient's Hct was 38. He does not recall if he hit his right
flank during that fall.
Past Medical History:
PMH: TIA ([**2158**], [**2163**], [**2165**]), CVA ([**2164**], [**2166**]) now on coumadin
(goal 2.5-3.5), asc. aortic aneurysm (6.2cm), severe HTN,
anti-Fy(a) antibodies, hypercholesterolemia, arthritis
PSH: AVR ([**2146**]--mechanical), redo AVR with R subclavian to
carotid bypass with asc. aortic replacement, s/p aoritc arch
endovascular stent on [**2175-8-8**], LCFA to L axillary bypass graft
[**2175-11-21**]; RIHR; PVP with TURP [**2174**]; lipoma excision ([**2170**])
Meds: coumadin 6-7.5mg [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 81mg, diovan 80mg [**Hospital1 **], norvasc
5mg [**Hospital1 **], IC bisoprolol fumarate 2.5mg [**Hospital1 **], meloxicam 15mg,
citalopram 20mg, zytrec [**Hospital1 **], vytorin [**9-14**] [**Month/Year (2) **], APAP prn
All: NKDA
Social History:
Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) 4084**] smoked. Occasional alcoholic beverage.
Family History:
Mother died in her 60's of heart disease
Physical Exam:
General: comfortable
Abd: non tender, softly distended, flank ecchymosis
Void: clear yellow urine
Pertinent Results:
[**2178-3-5**] 06:30AM BLOOD Hct-26.9*
[**2178-3-5**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-28.9* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-2.9*
[**2178-3-5**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-33* Creat-1.5* Na-135
K-4.2 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-16
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 63903**] renal bleed was initially managed conservatively
with bedrest and transfusion for hematocrit goal 30. He was
anticoagulated throughout his stay for INR 2.5-3.5 goal, given
his mechanical aortic valve. On [**2178-2-25**], he had acute back and
chest pain, emergent CT scan identified no dissecting aneuysm
and cardiac enzymes and serial EKG identified no myocardial
infarction. He required daily transfusions for 5 days and had
increased right flank pain and shortness of [**Last Name (LF) 1440**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] underwent
embolization of a branch of one of his right renal arteries
supplying the inferior pole [**2178-2-26**]. Patient tolerated procedure
without complications, no infections of hematoma, monitored in
ICU before transfer to the floor. He has been hemodynamically
stable since embolization. At discharge patient's pain well
controlled with no narcotics, tolerating regular diet,
ambulating without assistance, and voiding; Hct 27, INR 2.9.
Discharge Medications:
1. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 8PM (): Titrate
for INR 2.5-3.5.
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*0 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Bisoprolol Fumarate 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at
bedtime.
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Meloxicam 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Zyrtec Oral
9. Vytorin [**9-14**] 10-20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at
bedtime.
Disp:*0 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for constipation for 1 weeks.
Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain for 1 weeks.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 4
days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Renal subcapsular bleed
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Resume all of your home medications, NO CHANGES in your home
medications including doses. Continue your coumadin, check with
your coumadin team for INR check within 3 days of discharge.
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 10529**] office to schedule a follow-up appointment AND if
you have any questions. If you have fevers > 101.5 F, vomiting,
or increased redness, swelling, or discharge from your incision,
call your doctor or go to the nearest emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
1. Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 10529**] office to schedule a follow-up appointment.
2. Continue your coumadin, check with your coumadin team for INR
check within 3 days of discharge.
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[]
]
] |
4888, 4894
|
2626, 3624
|
341, 442
|
4962, 4971
|
2402, 2603
|
5469, 5648
|
2227, 2269
|
3647, 4865
|
4915, 4941
|
4995, 5446
|
2284, 2383
|
275, 303
|
470, 1307
|
1329, 2116
|
2132, 2211
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,849
| 183,719
|
32089
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2198-8-20**] Discharge Date: [**2198-8-24**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Novocain / Zantac
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
S/p fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
89F lives in [**Hospital3 **] facility, s/p fall this
morning, pt does not remember falling but remembers waking up on
the floor of her apartment and was able to go to the bathroom
and
pull the cord for help. Pt was taken to OSH where a CT showed an
intraparenchymal hemorrhage. Pt was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] where a
head CT shows a 1.5cm bleed into the posteriomedial left
temporal
lobe. Nonfocal neurological exam, pt is A&Ox2, is at baseline
per
daughter. Pt reports having a headache since [**Month (only) 547**], no change.
Past Medical History:
PMHx: HTN, Hypothythyroidism, RA, Osteoperosis
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital3 **] apartment. Ambulatory without
assistance at baseline
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: BP: 172/42 HR:67 R 16, 97% RA
Gen: Well, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Normocephallic, atraumatic, PERRL, EOMI
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Alert and oriented x2. Oriented to person, knows
she
is in a hospital but did not know where, oriented to year and
season.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2 down to 1.5
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Proximal leg weakness 4+/5 IP and Quads bilaterally,
Triceps/Biceps 5-/5 bilaterally, otherwise full strength
throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
Reflexes: Patellar and achilles reflexes intact b/l
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements
Pertinent Results:
[**2198-8-20**] 04:36PM PT-12.1 PTT-23.6 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2198-8-20**] 04:21PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013
[**2198-8-20**] 04:21PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2198-8-20**] 04:21PM URINE RBC-[**2-12**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1
[**2198-8-20**] 04:21PM URINE AMORPH-MOD
[**2198-8-20**] 02:55PM GLUCOSE-85 UREA N-24* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-12
[**2198-8-20**] 02:55PM estGFR-Using this
[**2198-8-20**] 02:55PM CK(CPK)-124
[**2198-8-20**] 02:55PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.01
[**2198-8-20**] 02:55PM WBC-9.5 RBC-4.08* HGB-13.7 HCT-38.0 MCV-93
MCH-33.5* MCHC-35.9* RDW-12.9
[**2198-8-20**] 02:55PM NEUTS-73.1* LYMPHS-19.4 MONOS-4.5 EOS-2.7
BASOS-0.3
[**2198-8-20**] 02:55PM PLT COUNT-215
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2198-8-20**] 2:21 PM
IMPRESSION: 1.5-cm parenchymal hemorrhage in the medial
posterior left temporal lobe with leptomeningeal extension.
Given the pattern and location of the hemorrhage, and patient
age, amyloid angiopathy is suspected for the etiology of the
bleed. Please correlate clinically.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2198-8-21**] 6:04 PM
FINDINGS: Again demonstrated within the medial posterior left
temporal lobe is an area of hyperdensity that appears grossly
similar in extent compared to prior study. This comparison is
limited given the extreme motion on prior CT. No new areas of
hemorrhage are identified. There is no evidence of mass effect.
The ventricles are symmetric. There is atrophy of the frontal
lobes bilaterally. There is no evidence of acute major vascular
territorial infarction.
The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are stable.
IMPRESSION: Grossly stable left medial posterior temporal lower
lobe intraparenchymal hemorrhage.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 75116**] was admitted to neurosurgery service on [**2198-8-20**] for
intraparenchymal hemorrhage (left temporal lobe) s/p fall.
Patient was taking daily ASA 325MG prior to the fall. Upon
admission, she was oriented to person/hospital/year and season,
which was her baseline. Her motor exam was non focal. Her ASA
was on hold since admission and restarted on [**2198-8-24**].
Neurologically she remains stable, and her intracranial
hemorrhage also remains stable with repeat CT scan of head.
Geriatric service was consulted regarding intermittent
confusion, she was recommended starting celexa/haldol and
increasing activity. PT was also consulted and recommended pt to
be discharged to rehabilitation.
A MRI of brain was performed and reviewed by neurologist Dr
[**First Name (STitle) **]. MRI showed possible amyloid angiopathy, she is
recommended follow up with her PCP and keep her BP < 140/90. She
is also recommended to repeat MRI brain with and without
contrast to rule out underline mass.
Upon discharge, pt is neurologically stable, and tolerating
regular diet.
Medications on Admission:
Boniva 150mg Q month
Calcium 500mg TID
ASA 325 QDay
Centrum Silver MV
Dicyclomide 10mg QHS
HCTZ 50mg QD
Levothyroxine 75mcg QD
Meclizine 25mg TID
Fluoxetine 10mg QD
Citalopram 10mg QHS
Discharge Medications:
1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
7. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
8. Haloperidol 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day) as needed for delirium.
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
12. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7665**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Intra parenchymal hemorrhage (left temporal lobe), possible
amyloid angiopathy.
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable.
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Take your medicine, including your pre-admission medication as
prescribed.
* Please keep your blood pressure less than 140/90.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 6 WEEKS.
YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT CONTRAST PRIOR TO
YOUR VISIT.
Completed by:[**2198-8-24**]
|
[
"733.00",
"724.02",
"E888.9",
"311",
"459.9",
"272.0",
"V45.61",
"851.81",
"293.0",
"401.9",
"E849.0",
"244.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6757, 6804
|
4443, 5536
|
238, 245
|
6928, 6953
|
2555, 4420
|
7807, 8036
|
998, 1016
|
5772, 6734
|
6825, 6907
|
5562, 5749
|
6977, 7784
|
1046, 1281
|
190, 200
|
273, 814
|
1619, 2536
|
1296, 1603
|
836, 885
|
901, 982
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,841
| 139,381
|
22239
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2120-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2120-6-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2046-6-28**] Sex: Male
Service: TRAUMA
PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 74 year old white male who
is status post fall and suffered a large subdural hematoma.
He had a history of coronary artery disease status post CABG
times two, known 4 cm AAA, diabetes mellitus, and a history
of hydrocephalus status post AP shunt, who had a witnessed
fall the day prior to admission with transient loss of
consciousness. He hit his posterior aspect of his head on a
carpeted floor and was initially taken to [**Hospital **] Hospital,
where he was reportedly alert and oriented with a nonfocal
exam. However, while he was being evaluated there he became
more confused and was sent to [**Hospital6 2910**]
for CT scan of the head. In route he developed some nausea,
vomiting, headache, slurred speech and left-sided weakness.
He was also noted to become hypertensive and lethargic. He
had a dilated right pupil prior to his CT scan and the CT
scan showed a large left-sided subdural hematoma. He was
intubated at the [**Hospital6 2910**] for mental
status deterioration and was started on Dilantin for seizure
prophylaxis and Labetalol for hypertension. He was
transported to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation.
HOSPITAL COURSE: A Neurosurgery consult was obtained, as
well as Neurology consultation. The initial decision was
made by the family to not pursue any operative intervention
and he was taken to the Intensive Care Unit for monitoring
and further care. Neurology consultation revealed that the
patient's head injury was the devastating one, and his
neurologic exam in addition to apnea testing confirmed the
patient's diagnosis of brain death. The patient's family was
notified of this and it was decided along with the family
that the patient be taken off his ventilator and given
comfort measures only.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Large left subdural hematoma with mass
affect.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: None.
FOLLOW UP: Follow up plans per family and organ bank
personnel.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 17554**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 58003**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-11-4**] 14:08:53
T: [**2120-11-4**] 14:52:50
Job#: [**Job Number 58004**]
|
[
"852.26",
"250.00",
"414.00",
"E888.9",
"348.8",
"V45.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1947, 1995
|
2019, 2026
|
1335, 1925
|
2038, 2356
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
59,463
| 192,615
|
40342
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2124-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2124-11-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-2-12**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**]
Chief Complaint:
Neck and right arm pain after MVA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Anterior C7 corpectomy with allograft and plate
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 37f who was involved in a MVA where she thinks she
fell asleep leading to her car being involved in a rollover. She
was removed from the car at the scene, placed in a cervical
collar and was taken to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. She
currently complains of neck and right arm pain, numbness in her
RUE that
involves her thumb and index finger and R shoulder pain. She has
no complaints of lower extremity weakness, B/B incontinence or
sensory changes in her legs.
CT C spine shows R C5-6 jumped facet and C6-7 perched facet
with
C7 anterior wedge fracture.
Past Medical History:
IVDA
Depresseion
anxiety
Social History:
Vet Tech
IVDA
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: PERRLA EOMs Full
Neck: pain with palpation to C7/T1, C collar in place
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Motor:
D B T WE WF IP Q H AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G
R 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 3 3 3 3
Left 3 3 3 3
Propioception intact
Toes downgoing bilaterally
CT C spine: R C5-6 jumped facet, perched facet C6-7
EXAM ON DISCHARGE:
4+ R tricep, OTHERWISE INTACT
Pertinent Results:
[**2124-11-1**] 10:40AM WBC-6.0 RBC-3.77* HGB-12.2 HCT-35.2* MCV-94
MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.8
[**2124-11-1**] 10:40AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2124-11-1**] 10:40AM UREA N-14 CREAT-0.8
[**2124-11-1**] 10:44AM GLUCOSE-163* LACTATE-2.0 NA+-139 K+-3.6
CL--99* TCO2-28
[**2124-11-1**] 02:10PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2124-11-1**] 02:10PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE
[**2124-11-1**]
CT C SPINE
compression fx of anterior C7 vert body, ~ 50% loss of ht.
anterior
subluxation of C6 over C7. jumped facets on the right at C5/C6.
perched
facets on the left at C6/C7. suggest MRI for further evaluation
for
ligamentous/cord injury. spine consult pending.
[**2124-11-1**]
MRI C SPINE
IMPRESSION:
1. Fracture/compression deformity of C4 with retropulsion
causing severe
spinal stenosis at C6-7 level. No abnormal signal detected
within the cord. Rupture of the posterior longitudinal and
interspinous ligaments at C6-7 interspinous space with
surrounding edema.
2. Perched facet on left and dislocated/locked facet on right at
at C6-7
level. Multilevel degenerative changes with disc bulge and
neural foraminal narrowing as described above
CT C-Spine [**11-3**]:
No significant change, status post anterior spinal fusion of C6
through T1 with partial corpectomy of C7 and bone graft
placement.
CXR [**11-4**]:
Patchy opacity left lower lobe, consistent with collapse and/or
consolidation, new c/w [**2124-11-1**]. Small effusions.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt seen in emergency room after MVA and CT C spine with findings
of C5-6 jumped facet and C6-7 perched facet. On admission she
was slightly weak in her RUE with strength 4/5. In discussion
with attending Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] it was decided that she would benefit
from urgent decompression with C7 corpectomy with allograft and
plate from an anterior approach. She tolerated this procedure
very well with no complications. Post operatively she was
transfered to the ICU for further care including q1 neurochecks
and pain control with dilaudid PCA. On post op exam she was
doing well. Her complaints of R arm pain had improved as did the
strength in her R arm. Though she was somewhat limited by pain
her strength was 4+/5. She had no difficulties overnight and on
the morning of POD#1 she was transferred to the floor in stable
condition. The pain management team was consulted for
recommendations to change to PO pain medications given her
history of IV drug abuse. Pain medications were altered in
attempt of achieving adequate control.
On [**11-3**] her foley was removed and PT/OT consults were
requested. They determined that she met criteria for discharge
to home with PT services.
On [**11-4**] she developed a fever and slight cough. A CXR was
obtained, which demonstrated LLL consolodation, consistent with
CAP. She was started on Levaquin PO for 7 days. Her central
line was removed, and the tip of the catheter was sent for
cultures.
On [**11-5**] she was afebrile, and ambulatory with PT. Cantral line
cx were still pending, but the decision was made to discharge
the patient and follow up on the line cultures as an outpatient.
She was discharged to home on [**11-5**].
Medications on Admission:
Neurontin 600mg q4
Clonopine 0.5mg q12
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
2. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: [**1-8**] PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 * Refills:*0*
3. gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times
a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0*
5. carisoprodol 350 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID; PRN ()
as needed for muscle spasm.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. phenol 1.4 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Mucous
membrane Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for sore throat.
8. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
9. clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
10. methocarbamol 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
12. Levaquin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
7 days.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
R C5-6 jumped facet
R C6-7 perched facet
Community Aquired pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Do not smoke.
?????? Keep your wound(s) clean and dry / No tub baths or pool
swimming for two weeks from your date of surgery.
?????? If you have steri-strips in place, you must keep them dry for
72 hours. Do not pull them off. They will fall off on their own
or be taken off in the office. You may trim the edges if they
begin to curl.
?????? No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending
or twisting.
?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day.
?????? Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? your collar is for comfort only. .
?????? Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best
if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness,
and before bed for sleeping discomfort.
?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin,
Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc. unless directed by your
doctor.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over
the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while
taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
Followup Instructions:
Follow Up Instructions/Appointments
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 548**] to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will need cervical spine x-rays prior to your appointment.
You will also need an Ap/Lat Chest X-ray to follow up on your
pneumonia.
Completed by:[**2124-11-5**]
|
[
"355.9",
"486",
"E816.0",
"806.05",
"300.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"81.62",
"80.99",
"03.53",
"81.02"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6593, 6599
|
3471, 5173
|
353, 402
|
6712, 6712
|
1882, 3448
|
8133, 8477
|
1106, 1110
|
5263, 6570
|
6620, 6691
|
5199, 5240
|
6863, 8110
|
1125, 1282
|
280, 315
|
430, 1011
|
1832, 1863
|
6727, 6839
|
1033, 1059
|
1075, 1090
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,658
| 199,156
|
31307
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2026-11-27**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**]
Chief Complaint:
intraventricular hemorrhage s/p fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
70 F fell at doctor's office for follow up visit for tooth
extraction(taking hydrocodone for pain). fell with associated
LOC.
Past Medical History:
CHF, DM, Arthritis,, ? AF on coumadin
Social History:
Pt lives w/husb & son lives w/them in same house in own apt.
Other son lives nearby and dtr lives down the street. Very
close,
supportive family.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
O: T:98.6 BP:135 / 85 HR:75 R 15 98 RAO2Sats
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: PEARLA 3-2 mm EOMs full
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam,
Orientation: Oriented x2 (did not know year but knew her name
and
where she was)
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**4-10**] throughout(weakness noted in
right shoulder due to recent rotator cuff surgery) . No pronator
drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch
Toes downgoing-could only asses left due to bunion surgery
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger,
Pertinent Results:
CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2106-6-15**] 7:12 PM
Reason: Eval for c-spine injury
Multilevel degenerative changes of the cervical spine are
identified, including extensive atlantodental joint space
narrowing and osteophytes,
facet joint degeneration at associated neural foraminal stenosis
at nearly every cervical interspace, and large lower cervical
anterior bridging osteophytes. There does not appear to be overt
bony central canal stenosis.
Moderate atherosclerotic calcification of the common carotid
bifurcations is seen.
IMPRESSION: No fracture or subluxation is noted within the
cervical spine. Degenerative changes, as noted above.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2106-6-15**] 7:12 PM
1. Bilateral intraventricular hemorrhage, most evident in the
right lateral ventricle; minimal left frontal and parietal
subarachnoid hemorrhage.
2. Blood is noted within the maxillary and sphenoid sinuses. No
overt fracture seen.
3. Large right frontal subgaleal hematoma.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2106-6-16**] 2:09 PM
IMPRESSION: Unchanged appearance of bilateral intraventricular
hemorrhage, right greater than left, and right frontal subgaleal
hematoma.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is admitted to trauma intensive unit on [**2106-6-15**] for
traumatic intraventricular hemorrhage and subarachnoid
hemorrhage seen on CT. She was on coumadin for Afib prior to
fall. Her anticoagulation was reversed and a course of dilantin
was begun. On [**6-17**] she was transferred from the ICU to the floor
and PT/OT was consulted who recommended discharge to a rehab
facility. She did have a potassium level of 2.8 on [**6-19**]. An EKG
was obtained which showed no new changes and no Q-waves were
present. Her potassium level was repleted. She was
neurologically stable prior to discharge.
Medications on Admission:
Potassium supp
Metolozone 2.5 mg
Pioglitazone 20 mg
Dialtiazem 240 mg
Furosemide 80 mg
Digoxin .25 mg
Esomeprazole 40 mg
Lisinopril 20 mg
Atorvastatin 20 mg
Fluoxetine 10 mg
Coumadin 5 mg
Hydrocodone 500 mg q4-6
Discharge Medications:
1. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
5. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Metolazone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
8. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule
PO TID (3 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 18979**] Healthcare [**Location 39857**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
intraventicular hemorrhage
Discharge Condition:
neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed
?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a
shower cap
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 548**] TO BE SEEN IN 4 WEEKS.
YOU WILL A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT CONTRAST
YOU WILL NOT NEED AN MRI
COUMADIN [**Month (only) **] BE RESTARTED 1 MONTH AFTER DISCHARGE FROM THE
HOSPITAL
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**]
Completed by:[**2106-6-19**]
|
[
"276.8",
"V58.61",
"873.42",
"428.0",
"E849.6",
"293.0",
"715.90",
"851.80",
"E880.9",
"427.31",
"250.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4686, 4765
|
3195, 3800
|
357, 364
|
4836, 4860
|
2013, 3172
|
6195, 6604
|
761, 778
|
4063, 4663
|
4786, 4815
|
3826, 4040
|
4884, 6172
|
793, 1045
|
281, 319
|
392, 520
|
1198, 1994
|
1060, 1182
|
542, 581
|
597, 745
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
64,037
| 189,337
|
37544
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2117-2-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2038-12-28**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 281**]
Chief Complaint:
End stage tracheobronchomalacia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2117-2-17**] Rigid bronchoscopy and Y stent removal
History of Present Illness:
78 year old male with COPD on supplemental oxygen who was found
to have tracheobronchomalacia on bronchoscopy done at outside
hospital. One year ago patient began having shortness of breath
and productive cough. He was treated for bronchitis. When this
did not resolve, he was referred to pulmonologist and was
diagnosed with COPD. He was initially started on nocturnal
oxygen, however, now uses oxygen most of the day. He reports
DOE. He is barely able to shower. He is short of breath
walking
20 feet to the bathroom. He has a cough that is productive of
greenish sputum. Occasionally, he has coughing "fits", barking
in nature, and is unable to expectorate sputum. He uses two
pillows to sleep and does not experience positional dyspnea. He
has lost 40 lbs over the past year. Denies any decrease in
appetite. Denies fever, chills. No night sweats. No nausea,
vomiting. He presents today for TBM evaluation.
Past Medical History:
PMHx: COPD on supplemental oxygen, Hypercholesterolemia, s/p
TURP ([**12-30**]), S/P StentY placed for tracheobronchomalacia [**1-31**],
GERD, Inguinal hernia repair
Social History:
Married. Retired 10 years ago. Was a truck driver. Quit
smoking 40 years ago, had been a 35ppy smoker. Rare ETOH use.
Denies any recent or international travel.
Family History:
Mother had asthma, father may have had COPD.
Physical Exam:
At time of admission:
VS: Afebrile, HR 89, BP 132/74, RR 20, Oxygen saturation 97% on
2 L. N/C
General Appearance: AA&Ox3, in NAD.
HEENT: MMM, O/P clear, sclera anicteric
Neck: trachea midline, no stridor, supple
Lymphatics: no cervical or supraclavicular lymphadenopathy
Chest: Diminished with occasional wheezes in the bases.
Cardiovascular: Tachycardia, sinus, nl S1/S2
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, NABS
Extremities: no CCE
Neurological: A&O x3
Psychiatric: normal mood, no depression/anxiety
Pertinent Results:
[**2117-2-18**] 03:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.33* Hgb-13.3* Hct-38.9*
MCV-90 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-185
[**2117-2-18**] 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-140
K-4.3 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2117-2-18**] 03:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0
CTA:
1. No evidence of aortic dissection or pulmonary embolism.
2. Stable cylindrical bronchiectasis and distal bronchiolectasis
with some
bronchial wall thickening and inspissated secretions. The degree
of
tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities diffusely throughout the lung has slightly
increased in the interval, which may suggest superimposed
infection/inflammation.
Additional new ground-glass opacities noted within the left
lower lobe, whichis nonspecific, may also reflect infection or
sequelae from recent
bronchoscopies/lavage.
Echo:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually
small. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Left ventricular systolic
function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly
dilated at the sinus level. There are focal calcifications in
the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no pericardial effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 84305**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] his rigid bronchoscopy and Y stent
removal on [**2117-2-17**] and was transferred to the PACU, where he had
some respiratory distress and failed to maintain his O2
saturations on supplemental 02. He was started on CPAP which
resulted in good 02 saturations. He was then transferred to the
SICU for close observation due to his CPAP/BiPAP requirement.
On post procedure day 1, he did well and was on supplemental O2
during the day and CPAP overnight. He was eating a regular diet
and making good volumes of urine. On PPD 2, he maintained his
saturations in the high 90's on 3L nasal cannula, which back to
his baseline. He [**Date Range 1834**] a physical therapy evaluation and was
deemed a good candidate for pulmonary rehab. He was discharged
in similar condition to his baseline and will require
supplemental 02 and CPAP/BiPAP on an ongoing basis.
He was transferred to [**Hospital **] Medical Center for CPAP/BiPAP
work-up.
Medications on Admission:
Albuterol, Xanax, Lipitor, Symbicort, Omeprazole,
Sulfamethoxzole, Flomax, Spiriva, Effexor, Aspirin, Fish Oil
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for dyspnea.
2. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day) as needed for anxiety/insomnia.
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for cough.
5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
[**1-23**] Disk with Devices Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain / fever.
8. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for productive cough.
9. Venlafaxine 37.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
11. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
12. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
13. Codeine Phosphate 15 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection
ONCE (Once) as needed for COUGH.
14. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Tracheobronchomalacia status post Y stent placement without
symptomatic improvement, now status post rigid bronchoscopy and
Y stent removal
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
Follow-up with your pulmonologist if develop increased shortness
of breath, fevers greater than 101.5, or cough productive of
purulent sputum.
Followup Instructions:
Please call the office at your discretion for a follow-up
appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] - ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17398**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 286**]
Completed by:[**2117-2-20**]
|
[
"530.81",
"519.19",
"496",
"272.0",
"V58.66",
"V46.2",
"996.59",
"518.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"33.24",
"33.78"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6535, 6550
|
3959, 4951
|
353, 410
|
6734, 6734
|
2328, 3936
|
7071, 7331
|
1755, 1802
|
5113, 6512
|
6571, 6713
|
4977, 5090
|
6904, 7048
|
1817, 2309
|
282, 315
|
438, 1367
|
6748, 6880
|
1389, 1557
|
1573, 1739
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
80,592
| 159,996
|
46507
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2183-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2183-7-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-10-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Nsaids
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
Per night float admission, 84 yo male with hypertension,
hyperlipidemia, history of MI, and recent intraparenchymal
hemorrhage suspected secondary to amyloid angiopathy. On [**6-22**]
patient fell in bathroom, was taken to [**Hospital 3278**] Medical center and
found to have a right temporal parietal bleed. He remained
stable and was d/c'd to rehab on [**6-27**] with residual left-sided
weakness and was initially doing well. He then complained of
weakness and poor PO, was noted to be hypotensive 82/38 and so
he was brought to [**Hospital3 417**] where his SBPs were apparently
in the 60s and came up with 3L IV fluids. They did a CT of the
head which showed an acute right parietal hemorrhage around the
site of an old bleed and he was thus transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management.
.
At [**Hospital1 18**], he was thought initially to have suffered stroke as
his [**Hospital 3278**] hospital course was not known. However, when radiology
reviewed the CT head with the CT from [**Hospital1 3278**], findings actually
improved. He was admitted to the neuro ICU for concern for head
bleed.
.
In the neuro ICU, he was found to be dehydrated with acute renal
failure and a urinary tract infection. He received IV
ceftriaxone and vancomycin which was then switched to Cipro. He
remained afebrile without decreasing leukocytosis (15 down to
12). With IVF, his renal function improved from 2.9 to 2.4
(baseline is 1.4) and his SBP remained in the 90s. ECHO showed
EF of 55%.
.
Neurologically, he had left sided weakness, mostly of distal
limb muscles which the patient felt was stable to improved since
his initial hemorrhage. He had increased tone in the legs,
upgoing toes but absent knee and ankle jerks. He continued to
have an old tremor of the right arm/leg which is worse with
movement. He is alert, oriented x3 with good attention. MRI done
today showed unchanged right temportal parietal bleed, no new
hemmorhage or shift.
.
Also of note, he has a right groin hematoma secondary to the
attempted placement of a femoral line at the outside hospital.
Past Medical History:
MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Hypertension
- Hyperlipidemia
- CAD s/p MI [**2179**]
- Macular degeneration
- Hard of hearing, has hearing aides but doesn't wear them
- Right sided tremor x 30 years
- Hx hip fracture (left) and chronic pain.
- PUD, s/p gastrectomy
- Appendectomy as a child
Social History:
Divorced. Retired Retail VP. Veteran of the Navy, served in the
Pacific. Prior to going to rehab, lived with his son. Quit
smoking in [**2165**]. "Was never a one beer man", also quit in [**2165**].
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T 96.6 121/60 90 16 96% on RA
General: Awake, alert, responding appropriately, AxOx3.
HEENT: PERRL. EOMI. Poor dentition. No lesions noted.
in oropharynx, neck Supple, no carotid bruits
CV: Distant heart sounds, rrr, no murmur.
Pulmonary: Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, normoactive bowel sounds, palpable
liver edge 2cm below RCM.
Extremities: 1+ radial, DP pulses bilaterally.
Skin: PVD changes of the lower extremities bilaterally.
Neurologic: Alert, oriented x 3. Speech was not dysarthric. The
pt. had good knowledge of current events. CN2-12 grossly intact.
diminished bulk and increased tone throughout upper and lower
extremities. Tremor of the right arm and right leg at rest and
worse with motion. Decreased sensation in LUE compared to the
right. Decreased strength in the LLE compared to the right. Pain
in left hip limited exam. Gait deferred.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2183-7-3**] 10:37PM URINE RBC-[**3-14**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY
YEAST-NONE EPI-[**3-14**]
[**2183-7-3**] 10:37PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-75
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2183-7-3**] 10:37PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2183-7-3**] 10:37PM WBC-15.2* RBC-3.36* HGB-10.4* HCT-32.1*
MCV-96 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.1
[**2183-7-3**] 10:37PM NEUTS-91.2* LYMPHS-4.6* MONOS-3.4 EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.2
[**2183-7-3**] 10:37PM PT-11.4 PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2183-7-3**] 10:37PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-65* CREAT-2.9* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-5.9* CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-18
[**2183-7-3**] 10:46PM LACTATE-1.4
FINAL LABS:
[**2183-7-7**] 06:33AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.9*
MCV-94 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.2 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-464*
[**2183-7-7**] 06:33AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-18 Creat-1.1 Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2183-7-7**] 06:33AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0
[**2183-7-8**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.23* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.4*
MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-449*
[**2183-7-8**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
IMAGING:
CT HEAD:
IMPRESSION: Allowing for differences in patient positioning, no
change in the mixed density right frontoparietal
acute-to-subacute intraparenchymal
hemorrhage with mass effect on the right ventricle and subjacent
sulci. No
evidence of herniation or new hemorrhage.
ECHO:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall
motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. with normal free
wall contractility. The diameters of aorta at the sinus,
ascending and arch levels are normal. The number of aortic valve
leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve
stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Normal global biventricular systolic function. Mild
pulmonary hypertension. Limited study.
MR HEAD:
IMPRESSION: Right temporoparietal mixed intensity hematoma with
surrounding mass effect and edema, unchanged since the recent
study of [**2183-7-3**]. No new hemorrhage or shift of midline
structures is detected. Administration of Gadolinium contrast
may help identify the etiology of hemorrhage such as underlying
neoplasms or AV malformations.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 98783**] was admitted to neurology ICU for evaluation and care
of head bleed as well as for presumptive sepsis secondary to
urinary tract infection. The neurology ICU did the following:
Neuro
He was frequently monitered Q2 H for neuro checks. He underwent
CT scan of head. We called the [**Hospital1 3278**] neuroradiology room and
discussed with them about the CT scan findings from the previous
admission and it appeared that there was no area concerning for
acute bleed. It appeared that the size of bleed had decreased as
compared to the CT scan 2 weeks ago. The worsened weakness on
the left side was attributed to the urinary tract infection.
ID
He was found to have a urinary tract infection. He had
hypotension, and so fluids were given for treatment of
hypotension. Care was taken not to give him too agressive fluids
as that may lead to increase in the intracerebral edema. He was
started on ciprofloxacin.
Renal
He was noted to have acute renal failure. The baseline
creatinine as discussed with the PCP office was found to be 1.4.
The reason was thought to be due to dehydration and UTI.
Medicine
Due to complex medical issues, it was felt that he may be better
served on medicine floor as opposed to neuromed floor. Medicine
was consulted and addressed the following problems:
# Altered mental status: Patient was AAOx3 during wntire stay on
medicine floor.
Possible causes of his episode of AMS included (a) Seizure: Per
neuro recommendation, seizure prophylaxis was Keppra 750 mg [**Hospital1 **].
(b) Hypotension, see below. (c) IPH, see below. (d) UTI, see
below (e) Uremia, see below.
# Recent intraparenchymal hemorrhage: Per neuro, MRI and CT
scans appear to be stable/improving since initial insult on
[**6-22**]. Per patient, he was initially getting stronger at rehab
but feels like this has set him back to where he was prior to
starting rehab with his left sided weakness. This worsening
appears to be due to weakness from hypotension and poor PO
intake, which have now resolved.
Hold anticoagulants (except SC heparin and ASA). Control BP (SBP
< 160).
.
# UTI: Urine culture showed E coli, resistant to ciprofloxacin.
Foley catheter removed. Ciprofloxacin therapy had to be changed
to cefpodoxime therapy, which will be continued for 7 days.
.
# Anemia: Followed CBC with tranfusion parameter set at
hematocrit < 25. Hematocrit was stable during hospital stay.
.
# Groin hematoma, secondary to attempted femoral line placement:
Remained stable in appearance during stay on medicine floor. CBC
was followed.
.
# Hypotension, resolved following IVF: Upon first transfer, SBP
was 90-120s in early morning of [**7-5**], but had recovered to
120s-130s in late morning. Blood pressure recovered to above
baseline, so hypertension therapy was initiated. See below.
.
# Acute Renal Failure, resolved: Likely secondary to
hypotension, improved with fluids. Good UOP. The patient was
below his baseline creatinine by his first morning on the
medicine floor, and his BUN/Cr improved every day thereafter.
.
# Atypical chest pain: On the second to last day of his hospital
admission, the patient complained of localized chest pain on the
left, mid-clavicular, approximately 8th rib. Presentation was
suggestive of musculoskeletal pain and was reproducible. EKG
showed no changes in comparison to EKG from [**7-3**]. Cardiac
enzymes negative. Patient reported some relief after Percocet.
Presumed musculoskeletal.
# CAD s/p MI [**2179**]: ECHO 55% here, no previous records. Patient
does not believe he has any stents. Home simvastatin therapy was
continued. Aspirin therapy was initiated.
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Continued simvastatin therapy.
.
# Hypertension: Amlodipine therapy instituted to keep SBP < 160,
due to intraparenchymal hemorrhage. Metoprolol was slowly
restarted until we returned to his original home dose.
.
# Depression: Continued Celexa therapy from home regimen.
.
# Chronic hip pain: Continued Neurontin (currently renally
dosed) and Percocet, both from home regiman, as needed.
.
# GERD and history of PUD:
- Continued home Protonix therapy from home regimen.
.
# Chronic Nausea:
- Continued patient's home regimen as necessary.
.
# B12 deficiency:
- Continue outpatient B12.
Medications on Admission:
Neurontin 100mg TID (new)
Celexa 10mg (new)
Percocet 5/325 q6 PRN
Zocor 80mg qday
Compazine 10mg Q6 PRN nausea
Calcium 600mg + Vit D [**Hospital1 **]
Vitamin B12 1000mg daily
Isosorbide Mononitrate 0mg daily
Lisinopril 5mg daily
Magnesium oxide 400mg daily
Colace 200mg PO BID
Metoprolol XL 100mg daily
Multivitamin daily
Protonix 40mg Daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
3. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times
a day.
8. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Prochlorperazine Maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
10. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 6 days.
Disp:*11 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
13. Levetiracetam 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
15. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
16. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 2971**] Rehabilitation and Nursing Center - [**Hospital1 1474**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY
Likely sepsis due to urinary tract infection
History of recent intraparenchymal brain hemorrhage with
cerebral edema
SECONDARY
Anemia
Groin hematoma
Acute renal failure
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Coronary artery disease
Peptic ulcer disease
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Depression
Chronic hip pain
Chronic nausea
B-12 deficiency
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname 98783**],
It was a pleasure meeting you and treating you at [**Hospital1 **] hospital. You were brought to the hospital because you
were feeling weak and confused and because your blood pressure
was low. We think that your weakness, confusion, and low blood
pressure were caused by an infection. We have started you on
antibiotics that you can take in pill form with your other
medications. You will need to continue to take these antibiotics
for five more days at the rehabilitation facility.
We also took some pictures of your brain with our imaging
machines. Those pictures showed us that you did not have another
stroke. Your first stroke looks better on the pictures so far.
We hope that you continue to get stronger on your left side as
you work at the rehabilitation center.
START levetiracetam as directed.
START aspirin as directed.
START cefpodoxime as directed. Take for 6 days.
Again, we enjoyed caring for you at [**Hospital1 **]
hospital.
Followup Instructions:
The patient should return to his rehabilitation facility.
|
[
"438.89",
"599.0",
"401.9",
"041.4",
"414.01",
"412",
"277.30",
"584.9",
"728.89",
"786.59",
"038.9",
"995.92",
"996.74",
"348.5",
"272.4",
"285.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12554, 12657
|
6461, 7788
|
287, 294
|
13042, 13042
|
3876, 3876
|
14182, 14243
|
2931, 2949
|
11093, 12531
|
12678, 13021
|
10727, 11070
|
13177, 14159
|
2964, 3857
|
226, 249
|
322, 2396
|
5109, 6438
|
3893, 5100
|
13057, 13153
|
2418, 2699
|
2715, 2915
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,356
| 193,145
|
2975
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2183-11-5**] Discharge Date: [**2183-11-13**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2605**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is an 86 yo man w/ end-stage NHL with known malignant
pleural effusions, lymphangitic spread to RML lung, presenting
with increased shortness of breath.
On admission, the patient reported coughing, feeling lethargic,
dizzy and nauseous for several weeks. He developed fever and was
sent to the ED from [**Hospital3 **]. + productive cough with
colorless sputum. + increased shortness of breath. No chest
pain/abdominal pain/dysuria/increased urinary frequency.
Decreased appetite.
Of note, patient was recently admitted [**10-6**] with cough and
unsteady gait. He was treated for pneumonia with levofloxacin
and his weakness/unsteady gait recovered with rest.
In ED, vital signs were T 99.7 P 116 BP 118/56 RR 25 Sat 93% on
2L. He received 3 L of fluid and remained tachycardic. His
oxygen requirement increased to 3.5 L with sats in low 90s. He
was given Vanco/CTX and Azithromycin.
Past Medical History:
Large cell lymphoma, s/p CHOP + R, R, and CVP + R
History of prostate cancer
ACD
Mild chronic renal insufficiency with baseline creat 1.1-1.3
Hypothyroidism
Social History:
Lives in [**Location (un) 5481**] [**Hospital3 **] facility. Uses a scooter
at home for mobilization.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Physical exam per admission note:
T 96.8, HR112, BP 98/60, R32, O2 sat 95% on 4L
Gen: Patient unable to speak in full sentences
Heart: Tachy, S1S2, no g/m/r
Lungs: Decreased breath sounds
Abdomen: Benign
Extremities: No c/c/e
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission
[**2183-11-6**] 07:34AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2*
[**2183-11-6**] 12:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
[**2183-11-6**] 12:10PM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7
[**2183-11-9**] 06:15AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-282*
[**2183-11-5**] 08:08PM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-141
K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-15
[**2183-11-5**] 08:08PM BLOOD Plt Ct-283
[**2183-11-5**] 08:08PM BLOOD Neuts-85.0* Lymphs-9.3* Monos-4.8 Eos-0.8
Baso-0.2
Labs on Discharge
[**2183-11-12**] 04:49AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.8
[**2183-11-12**] 04:49AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-143
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-13
[**2183-11-12**] 04:49AM BLOOD Plt Ct-254
[**2183-11-12**] 04:49AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.87* Hgb-10.1* Hct-33.5*
MCV-87 MCH-26.2* MCHC-30.2* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-254
[**11-7**] Chest CT
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Interval development of a large left lower lobe consolidation
likely representing pneumonia.
3. Interval reduction in the left axillary and mediastinal
lymphadenopathy.
4. Increase in the size of patchy opacities in the right upper
lobe which could represent pneumonia or aspiration.
5. Interval increase in the size of the loculated right pleural
effusion causing tracheal narrowing due to mass effect
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 2405**] is an 86 yo male with end-stage NHL with known
lymphangitic spread to right middle lobe, admitted with
shortness of breath. His hospital course will be reviewed by
problems.
1. Shortness of breath: The patient was initially admitted to
the MICU for close observation given his tenuous respiratory
status. He was initially given Vancomycin, Ceftriaxone and
azithromyciin prior in the ED. A CTPA on [**11-7**] was negative for
PE, but was remarkable for a LLL consolidation consistent with
pneumonia. He was contionued on CTX, Levo and Flagyl
intravenously for coverage of CAP and possible aspiration
pneumonia. He received supportive care, and was subsequently
transferred to the floor for further management. He was
continued on the above abx, changed to Levofloxacin and Flagyl
PO on [**11-13**] (Ceftriaxone D/C'd on [**11-13**]), with plan to complete
a 14-day course of antibiotics (day 9 on the day of discharge).
He also received supportive care with nebulizers, supplemental
oxygen. He continues to require 1-3L to maintain O2 sats ranging
from 90%-93%. He remains tachypenic.
Plan to complete a 14-day course total of antibiotics, last
doses on [**2183-11-18**]. Please continue supportive care. Consider
administration of Morphine sublingual for respiratory distress.
2. Tachycardia: In the setting of the above pulmonary processes.
No specific therapy.
3. Large cell lymphoma: No plan for further therapy per primary
oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 410**]. On acyclovir prophylaxis.
4. Hypothyroidism: He was continued on his out-patient regimen
with Levoxyl.
5. Dispo: After speaking with case managment, the social worker
and the primary medicine team, the patient expressed his desire
to seek hospice care because he is tired of suffering. Patient
returned to [**Location 14230**] Cove, where hospice care can be
administered.
Medications on Admission:
Levothyroxine 25 mcg QD
Allopurinol 300 mg QD
Fluticasone/salmeterol 250-50 [**Hospital1 **]
Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Acyclovir 400 mg TID
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg QHS
Atrovent
Oscal with vitamin D 500 [**Hospital1 **]
MVI
Omeprazole 20 mg QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine Sodium 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime).
5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
9. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed.
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
14. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed.
15. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
16. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 5 days: Last doses on [**11-18**].
17. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day for 5 days: Last doses on [**11-18**].
18. Saline neb as needed for comfort
19. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 5-20 mg PO q2
hours: Morphine 5-20 mg PO/SL q 2 hours prn for respiratory
distress.
20. Ativan liquid 0.5-1 mg PO q 4 hours prn
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 5481**] TCU
Discharge Diagnosis:
End stage non-hodgkin's lymphoma
Left lower lobe pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
Patient discharged to [**Location (un) 5481**] for hospice care. His
condition at the time of discharge is fair, still requiring
oxygen to maintain stable saturation.
Discharge Instructions:
Patient seeking hospice care.
Followup Instructions:
Patient seeking hospice care
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2608**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2609**]
Completed by:[**2183-11-13**]
|
[
"244.9",
"V10.46",
"507.0",
"585.9",
"285.29",
"200.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7039, 7094
|
3073, 4955
|
283, 289
|
7197, 7366
|
1808, 3050
|
7444, 7634
|
1528, 1546
|
5250, 7016
|
7115, 7176
|
4981, 5227
|
7390, 7421
|
1561, 1789
|
224, 245
|
317, 1210
|
1232, 1392
|
1408, 1512
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,351
| 182,236
|
20100
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2187-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2187-2-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-4-21**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD
History of Present Illness:
75 yo male with h/o CAD s/p MI x3, MDS, CHF (EF 40%), HTN,
chronic AFib (off coumadin), chronic GI bleed x 1 year who
presented with fatigue, admitted for GI bleed. Guaiac positive
for one year; requiring chronic blood transfusions in the
setting of MDS. Received 5 units of blood [**2187-1-17**]. Just had
endoscopy on Monday at OSH (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7493**]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 54080**]); per report, EGD was negative. He was found to
have a hct 17.8 on [**1-30**] at Hematologist's office. He reports
that his hematologist advised him to go home with the hopes that
the Hct could be checked again later to see if he would retic on
his own. Has had continued dark stools and felt fatigue and
DOE, so he presented today to [**Hospital1 18**]. No dizziness or
lightheadedness. No chest pain. Has chronic bandlike pain
around abdomen (X 6 months). No ASA, coumadin, plavix, NSAIDs.
In the ED, vitals revealed T 97.1 BP 87/39 HR 75 RR 18 SpO2
100% on 2L NC. Hct in the ED was 17.5. His pressure
transiently dipped to 80s systolic but responded to IVF. He
received 1L NS and 1u pRBCs. NG lavage was not performed. GI
was consulted and recommended ICU admission for monitoring.
ROS: No fevers/chills/URI sx/cough. No
lightheadedness/dizziness, no changes in vision, no focal
numbness/tingling/weakness, no CP/palpitations, no
dysuria/hematuria/trouble starting/stopping stream. Denies
increase in his home O2 use.
Transfusion history:
[**2186-12-21**]: 2 units
[**2186-12-28**]: 5 units (admission)
[**2187-1-12**]: 2 units
[**2187-1-17**]: 5 units (admission)
Past Medical History:
1. CAD status post MI [**2167**], s/p PTCA [**2167**], s/p 2-vessel CABG in
[**12/2182**], with LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM1; s/p BMS to LCx in [**2185**]
2. CHF, [**12-8**] echo EF 40%, No AR, 2+ MR, 4+ TR.
3. Aortic stenosis s/p porcine AVR [**12/2182**] - normal AV gradient
4. Hypertension
5. Hypercholesterolemia
6. Chronic atrial fibrillation, Coumadin D/C'd [**2185-9-17**]
secondary to GI bleed.
7. Bilateral fibrothoraces and history of recurrent pleural
effusions. Status post right total decortication; pleural
biopsies and fluid cytology benign. Status post left-sided
decortication in [**11/2185**] complicated by hemothorax.
8. MDS. Baseline platelets 75-100K, baseline Hct 27-29. Primary
hematologist-oncologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 4223**]. Never had a BM Bx.
Transfused average of 2 units every 2 weeks
9. s/p admissions for UGI bleed [**9-/2185**], [**1-8**]. Seen by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **].
10. Pulmonary HTN
11. Home oxygen--on 2L with activity, sometimes at night;
started in [**2185**]; never told he had emphysema
12. h/o shingles
PCP: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4469**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]
GI: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7493**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54080**]
Hematologist: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 4223**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10728**]
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 17927**] with his wife and daughter (a nurse). Quit
smoking in [**2167**], approx. 40 pack yr smoking hx. No EtOH use x 5
years. Retired telephone technician. +asbestos exposure at age
18 x 2 years when working in shipyard.
Family History:
F d. 72 MI. M d. in 80s, uncertain cause, but did have h/o CAD.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 97.8 101/26 68 19 100% RA
Gen: NAD, pleasant, joking, interactive, sitting up on edge of
bed.
HEENT: MMM, OP clear.
Neck: JVP 7cm, supple, no LAD
CV: S1, S2, RRR, 3/6 systolic murmur. No radiation to the neck.
Resp: Moving air well; clear b/l, no crackles or wheeze
Abd: Somewhat distended but soft, non-tender with +BS.
Back: Brown macules in dermatomal distribution on R lower
thoracic back.
Ext: No edema b/l
Neuro: A & Ox3, CN 2-12 intact grossly.
Pertinent Results:
[**1-/2186**] EGD: Granularity, erythema and congestion in the antrum
and stomach body compatible with gastritis
Erosions in the antrum
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
CXR [**2187-2-1**]:
PORTABLE UPRIGHT VIEW OF THE CHEST AT 13:35 HOURS: Again seen
is chronic
left-sided pleural thickening with left lower lobe atelectasis.
The remainder of the lungs is clear with no consolidation or
pleural effusion. The pulmonary vasculature is not engorged.
The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. Median
sternotomy wires, aortic valve replacement and surgical clips
are unchanged. Aortic calcifications are again noted. There is
no pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormalities. Chronic
left-sided
pleural thickening with associated atelectasis.
EGD:
Normal esophagus.
Stomach:
Excavated Lesions A single 10mm ulcer was found in the proximal
antrum. A red spot suggested recent bleeding.
No fresh blood/clots was seen in the stomach
Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Normal bile flow from the major
papilla
Other procedures: Two [**Company 2267**] Resolution clips were
applied to the gastric ulcer
Impression: 1. Ulcer in the proximal antrum
2. Two [**Company 2267**] Resolution clips were applied to the
gastric ulcer
3. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum
Recommendations: 1.PPI twice daily.
2.Serial hematocrit and PRC as appropriate.
3. Follow up with ICU/floor team.
[**2187-2-5**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-3.3* RBC-2.30* Hgb-7.4* Hct-23.2*
MCV-101* MCH-32.0 MCHC-31.6 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-81*
[**2187-2-4**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.6* RBC-2.23* Hgb-7.2* Hct-22.4*
MCV-100* MCH-32.4* MCHC-32.3 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-93*
[**2187-2-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD WBC-3.7* RBC-1.75*# Hgb-5.7*# Hct-17.5*#
MCV-100*# MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.3 RDW-20.3* Plt Ct-111*
[**2187-2-4**] 06:20AM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-0 Lymphs-8* Monos-4 Eos-4
Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0
[**2187-2-4**] 06:20AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-3+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-2+ Microcy-1+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-1+
Burr-OCCASIONAL
[**2187-2-5**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-135
K-4.3 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-12
[**2187-2-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-62* Creat-1.6* Na-135
K-4.8 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2187-2-4**] 06:20AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-31*
[**2187-2-4**] 06:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2187-2-2**] 05:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.06*
[**2187-2-1**] 10:49PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2187-2-1**] 12:30PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04*
[**2187-2-5**] 05:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.0
[**2187-2-1**] 01:11PM BLOOD Hgb-5.5* calcHCT-17
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2187-2-2**] 10:27:40 AM
Atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular response.
Compared to the
previous tracing of [**2187-2-1**] the previously mentioned multiple
abnormalities
persist without diagnostic interim change.
TRACING #2
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) 578**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 579**]
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
64 0 156 438/445 0 160 0
Brief Hospital Course:
75yo gentleman with h/o CAD and myelodysplastic syndrome
admitted with chronic guaiac positive stools and Hct of 17.
1. GI bleed: Patient has chronic GI bleed and requires chronic
transfusions due to inability to sufficiently produce in the
setting of myelodysplastic syndrome. The patient had an EGD
performed with 2 clips placed to an atral gastric ulcer (full
report above). He was transfused 2 units of PRBCs prior to the
procedure and his hct was monitored serially for further signs
of blood loss. He was placed on [**Hospital1 **] ppi, initially IV and then
transitioned to po. The patient's goal hct was >28 given his
extensive CAD history however this was felt to be unattainable
due to his pre-existing MDS. Follow up hematocri is recommended
with PCP/hematologist.
Discussed with primary outpt GI physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] - who
stated he follows pt closely and last colonoscopy was a few
month back and did not show significant source of bleed.
2. Acute Renal Failure: Baseline Cr 0.7 ([**1-/2186**]), Cr 1.6 at
admisson. This was felt to be likely secondary to poor
perfusion from a low hct. He was given IVF and blood products
with subsequent normalization of his cr over the course of the
hospitalization. Lasix (furosemide), aldactone (spironolactone)
and metoprolol (lopressor) were held due to normal BP without
these meds and it is recommended that he follow up with PCP
prior to restarting these meds.
3. Myelodysplastic syndrome:
- chronic thrombocytopenia and macrocytic anemia
- continue f/u with outpatient hematologist; may need BM Bx as
outpatient
.
# CAD: No acute event noted.
# CHF: EF of 40% in [**12/2185**], but with 2+ MR and 4+ TR.
# Oxygen requirement: He uses home O2, though does have smoking
history, asbestos exposure, and b/l fibrothoraces. No PFTs
available in our system. Follow up with PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 3675**].
# AFib: currently in NSR. Patient was rate controlled on
digoxin. Beta blocker held due to normal BP.
# HTN: as above.
Medications on Admission:
1. Nexium 40mg daily
2. Zoloft 50 mg QDay
3. Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
4. MVI
5. Folic acid 1 mg once a Day
6. Zinc sulfate 220 mg once a Day
7. Digoxin 125mcg once a Day
8. spironolactone 25 mg once a Day
9. lisinopril 5 mg once a Day
10. Lopressor 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
11. Lasix 20mg once a Day
12. simvastatin 40 mg once a Day
13. colchicine 0.6 mg prn gout
14. trazodone 50 mg QHS prn
15. darvocet prn pain
16. sarna lotion
17. Carafate TID
18. Ambien prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Carafate
continue to take at dose you were taking at home
9. Zinc
Continue to take at dose you were taking at home
10. Colchicine
Continue to take at dose you were taking at home
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
12. Ambien 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO at bedtime as needed
for insomnia.
13. Trazodone
Continue to take at dose you were taking at home as needed
14. darvocet
Continue to take at dose you were taking at home
15. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Anemia, acute blood loss
Gastric ulcer bleeding
Hypotension
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with anemia and acute blood loss and found to
have an ulcer in your stomach. You required several blood
transfusions while hospitalized. You should call your PCP or
come to the ER if you develop shortness of breath, chest pain,
worsening fatigue, or dark stools or bleeding.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 2 Liters.
Keep your appointments with the hematologist, gastroenterologist
and primary care doctor for a follow up blood work to see if you
need further tranfusions.
The following medications were held while you were here due to
low blood pressure: lasix (furosemide), aldactone
(spironolactone) and metoprolol (lopressor). Discuss with your
primary care doctor before you restart these medications.
Physical therapy has been arranged for you at home.
Followup Instructions:
You will need to see your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 4469**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**] this
week for a repeat blood work and BP check. Appointment is on
Friday [**2187-2-9**] at 2-30pm
GI - ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 54080**]) - Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. make an appointment with
his for follow up.
Also follow up with your hematologist Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] for blood work
in 1 week.
|
[
"285.1",
"412",
"584.9",
"238.75",
"V58.61",
"V42.2",
"424.0",
"416.8",
"531.40",
"397.0",
"428.22",
"272.0",
"401.9",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"V45.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"44.43",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11027, 11078
|
7300, 9357
|
321, 327
|
11182, 11191
|
4264, 7277
|
12107, 12583
|
3703, 3768
|
9875, 11004
|
11099, 11161
|
9383, 9852
|
11215, 12084
|
3783, 4245
|
274, 283
|
355, 1992
|
2014, 3421
|
3437, 3687
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,500
| 164,843
|
52287
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2148-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2148-8-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2066-10-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Bactrim Ds
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**]
Chief Complaint:
Flash Pulmonary Edema, Hypotension, NSTEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Arterial line
History of Present Illness:
81F hx of anterior STEMI in [**9-3**] s/p thrombectomy and BMS x 2 to
proximal LAD, EF 55% to 60% ([**1-5**]), also with distant hx of
Non-Hodkins Lymphoma and is currently undergoing her third cycle
of Gemzar/Cisplatin for Bladder CA (most recent treatment [**8-15**])
that presented to the ED this evening with SOB and later
hypotension.
.
Of note the pt was admitted on [**2147-9-19**] for palpitations where
she was noted to have SVT (likely AVNRT) on telemetry. During
the admission the pt had nausea, without any CP or SOB. ECG at
that time revealed new ST elevations anteriorly and the pt was
subsequently taken emegently to the cath lab.
.
Last night the pt awoke in with nausea. The pt took Compazine
and later Zofran without effect. The pt was given Decadron 10mg
iv, given NS 300 cc, and 2 units of PRBCs. The pt also took
Benadryl 25mg PO as well as Excedrin 500mg x2. The pt went to
sleep from 6pm to 9pm this evening when she awoke acutely SOB
and thus was brought to the ED.
.
Upon arrival to the ED, initial vitals BP 100/58, HR 101,
afebrile, 98% on 100% nrb, RR 22. Pt noted to have elevated JVP
and diffuse rales on exam.
.
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
.
Past Medical History:
PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: (summary per note of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
Her oncologic history begins in approximately [**2147-8-28**], at
which time she presented with hematuria. She had a prior workup
for hematuria in [**2143**], which was reportedly negative. She
underwent cystoscopy with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], which revealed diffuse
disease of the bladder. Biopsy performed on [**2147-9-4**] revealed
high-grade urothelial carcinoma infiltrating the lamina propria
present in the left lateral and right lateral walls. There was
low grade papillary urothelial carcinoma without lamina propria
invasion seen in the trigone. Her course was then complicated by
a STEMI approximately 2 weeks following the diagnosis of bladder
cancer. She received bare metal stents to the LAD.
She then underwent TURBT on [**2147-11-17**]. This was followed by BCG
x6 between [**2147-11-27**] and [**2148-1-11**]. Staging CT torso
performed on [**2148-1-11**] revealed no evidence of visceral
disease. She then went for repeat cystoscopy with TURBT on
[**2148-2-20**], with biopsy showing a focus suspicious for
muscularis propria invasion identified in the deep biopsy of the
tumor bed. There was also a rare focus suspicious for
lymphovascular invasion. Tumor at present on the left lateral
wall did show high-grade urothelial carcinoma invasive into the
muscularis propria. She met with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] this time for
consideration of a bladder resection, however, given the
complications of her recent heart attack, she was felt to be a
nonoperative candidate.
She was then considered for a trial through RTOG using combined
radiation with concurrent chemotherapy with taxane and possibly
with Herceptin, pending HER2/neu staining. However, she has had
progressive right greater than left knee pain over the last 3 to
6 months, which prompted a visit to the rheumatologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 1667**], on [**2148-4-9**]. Plain films of the knees were obtained on
[**2148-4-16**] revealing multiple sclerotic foci involving bilateral
femur and proximal tibia, highly concerning for metastasis. She
then underwent MR of the right knee on [**2148-4-17**], which
revealed markedly abnormal marrow signal in the distal femur and
tibia, with areas of pathologic fracture along the medial
epicondyle and medial condyle associated with soft tissue
extension given this appearance is highly concerning for
extensive metastases with pathologic fractures. She then met
with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4223**] of orthopedics, who proceeded with a
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 500**] biopsy on [**2146-5-2**], pathology consistent with metastatic
carcinoma, consistent with urothelial origin. The pt succesfully
underwent XRT which provided pain relief and began her first
dose of gemzar/cisplatin on [**6-18**].
.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
====================
Coronary artery disease, status post STEMI in [**2147-8-28**]
(BMSx2 to proximal LAD)
hypertension
hypothyroidism
lymphoma in [**2115**] with a large axillary mass, status post MOP
chemotherapy and mantle radiation
osteoporosis
hypercholesterolemia
diverticulitis
s/p cholecystectomy
stomach ulcers: status post surgery in [**2135**]
incisional hernia repair at the gallbladder sight
partial thyroidectomy due to injury after mantle radiation
vein stripping on the left lower extremity
Social History:
-Tobacco history: never
-ETOH: rare
-Illicit drugs: denies
-lives with husband and has two daughters that live near by who
have been very helpful and present for the patient
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Her father
died age [**Age over 90 **], her mother died in her 90s with a PPM (unknown
reason why she got it)
- son died in 20's of NH lymphoma
- mother had a pacemaker in place, died at 92.
Physical Exam:
VS - BP 100/58, HR 101, afebrile, 98% on 100% nrb, rr 22
Gen'l - Mild respiratory distress, able to complete short
sentences
HEENT - JVP 14 cm
Lungs - Diffuse rales both anteriorly and posteriorly obscuring
heart sounds
CV - difficult to assess, but tachycardic with regular rhythm
Abd - soft, non tender, non distended
Ext - 1+ edema, warm
Pulses - 2+ distal pulses bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-8-22**] 04:20AM Glucose- 96 BUN- 19 Cr- 0.8 Na- 137 K-
3.6 Cl- 104 Bicarb- 25 AG- 12
[**2148-8-23**] 06:25AM 3.4* 3.62* 10.4* 31.6* 88 28.7 32.8 19.7*
213
[**2148-8-22**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.8*# RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.7*
MCV-87 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-362
[**2148-8-21**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-2.0* RBC-3.67* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.6*
MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.5 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-377
[**2148-8-20**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-2.1*# RBC-3.89* Hgb-10.8* Hct-32.9*
MCV-85 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-412
[**2148-8-19**] 05:58AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.5*
MCV-85 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.8 RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-596*
[**2148-8-18**] 10:52AM BLOOD Hct-34.3*
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.28 Hgb-12.9 Hct-35.5*
MCV-83 MCH-30.3 MCHC-36.5*# RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-612*
[**2148-8-17**] 05:56AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-5.02 Hgb-14.2 Hct-44.1 MCV-88
MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-864*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.58 Hgb-13.2 Hct-39.0 MCV-85
MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-20.6* Plt Ct-685*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD Neuts-91.3* Lymphs-5.4* Monos-2.2 Eos-0.6
Baso-0.6
[**2148-8-22**] 04:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-362
[**2148-8-22**] 04:20AM BLOOD PT-11.4 PTT-37.0* INR(PT)-0.9
[**2148-8-21**] 05:47AM BLOOD Plt Ct-377
[**2148-8-20**] 05:04AM BLOOD Plt Ct-412
[**2148-8-19**] 05:58AM BLOOD Plt Ct-596*
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-50.7* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2148-8-17**] 05:56AM BLOOD Plt Ct-864*
[**2148-8-17**] 05:56AM BLOOD PTT-104.1*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-685*
[**2148-8-22**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-137
K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-12
[**2148-8-21**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-15
[**2148-8-20**] 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-30* Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-3.0* Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2148-8-19**] 05:58AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-36* Creat-1.3* Na-134
K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-23 AnGap-18
[**2148-8-18**] 04:32PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-39* Creat-1.5* Na-131*
K-3.7 Cl-98 HCO3-19* AnGap-18
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-40* Creat-1.5* Na-134
K-4.1 Cl-97 HCO3-19* AnGap-22*
[**2148-8-18**] 01:32AM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-40* Creat-1.5* Na-132*
K-3.3 Cl-96 HCO3-16* AnGap-23*
[**2148-8-17**] 02:29PM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-40* Creat-1.7* Na-134
K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-15* AnGap-24*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD Glucose-230* UreaN-32* Creat-1.4* Na-130*
K-4.7 Cl-98 HCO3-17* AnGap-20
[**2148-8-16**] 09:20AM BLOOD UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-131* K-4.0 Cl-99
HCO3-19* AnGap-17
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-165*
[**2148-8-17**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-230*
[**2148-8-17**] 02:29PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-278*
[**2148-8-17**] 05:56AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-289*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-191* Amylase-49
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-15* MB Indx-9.1* cTropnT-1.07*
[**2148-8-17**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-9.1* cTropnT-1.56*
[**2148-8-17**] 02:29PM BLOOD CK-MB-31* MB Indx-11.2* cTropnT-1.85*
[**2148-8-17**] 05:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-32* MB Indx-11.1* cTropnT-2.29*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-19* MB Indx-9.9*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-1.51*
[**2148-8-22**] 04:20AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.6
[**2148-8-21**] 05:47AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.0
[**2148-8-20**] 05:04AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.8
[**2148-8-19**] 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.4
[**2148-8-18**] 04:32PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.3 Mg-1.8
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-5.5* Mg-2.0
[**2148-8-18**] 01:32AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-6.0* Mg-2.2
[**2148-8-17**] 10:00PM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-6.9* Mg-2.3
[**2148-8-17**] 02:29PM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-7.6*# Mg-1.5*
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD TSH-4.0
[**2148-8-18**] 06:08AM BLOOD Cortsol-39.9*
[**2148-8-17**] 05:34PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-124* pCO2-24* pH-7.40
calTCO2-15* Base XS--7
[**2148-8-19**] 02:10PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 Rates-/19 pO2-120*
pCO2-28* pH-7.46* calTCO2-21 Base XS--1 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
Vent-SPONTANEOU Comment-NC
[**2148-8-18**] 08:05AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
[**2148-8-18**] 02:08AM BLOOD Lactate-3.3*
[**2148-8-17**] 10:20PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2*
[**2148-8-17**] 05:34PM BLOOD Lactate-3.9*
[**2148-8-17**] 06:12AM BLOOD Lactate-3.6*
[**2148-8-17**] 12:17AM BLOOD Glucose-215* Lactate-2.8* Na-129* K-4.1
Cl-99* calHCO3-17*
[**2148-8-19**] 02:10PM BLOOD freeCa-0.90*
[**2148-8-18**] 04:54PM BLOOD freeCa-1.00*
[**2148-8-18**] 08:05AM BLOOD freeCa-0.87*
[**2148-8-18**] 02:08AM BLOOD freeCa-0.95*
[**2148-8-17**] 10:20PM BLOOD freeCa-0.89*
[**2148-8-17**] 05:34PM BLOOD freeCa-0.82*
ECHO [**8-17**]- There is severe regional left ventricular systolic
dysfunction with severe hypokinesis/akinesis of almost all
myocardial segments. The basal inferolateral and lateral apical
segments have relatively preserved function. Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
is not well seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2148-1-22**],
wall motion abnormalities are new. The current study has limited
views so comparison of valvular function cannot be done.
CXR [**8-17**]- IMPRESSION: Mixed response with improved aeration of
the left mid lung field and increased opacity in the right lower
lung field, for which positioning differences might be
contributing.
ECHO [**8-19**]- The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with moderate
basal antero-septal hypokinesis and mild hypokinesis of the
distal 2/3rds of the LV. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2148-8-17**],
the function of the distal 2/3rds of the ventricle has improved.
This change is consistent with resolving stress cardiomyopathy.
Stress test [**8-22**]- IMPRESSION: No anginal symptoms or significant
ST segment changes.
MIBI [**8-22**]- No evidence of perfusion defects. LVEF:51%
representing an interval decrease in function from 71% in [**2146**].
Decreased wall motion when compared to the previous study.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Shortness of breath- Patient admitted to CCU with shortness of
breath and hypotension. Found to be in flash pulmonary edema.
She was started on a lasix drip and diuresed well. Arterial
line was place. Shortness of breath and hypoxia improved.
Patient 2300cc negative on [**8-16**] while on lasix 5mg/hr IV drip
and evophed. CXR improved. However, she then required
increased levophed to maintain BP. Due to this, lasix drip was
decreased to 3mg/hr for target diuresis of 75-100cc/hr so that
levo could also be titrated down. CXR reviewed with radiology
and it was felt that she may have a RLL PNA. Empiric coverage
with vanco and levaquin was started. Diuresis was stopped as
patient is potentially septic. ECHO showed LVEF of 15-20%.
Repeat ECHO performed on [**8-19**] showed markedly improved LVEF
(40-45%). It is thought the patient had takotsubo
cardiomyopathy. By [**8-20**], lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally with no complaints of shortness of breath. Patient
no longer requiring oxygen. Patient transferred to floor on
[**8-22**]. Upon discharge, patient was stable and comfortable.
# Rhythm- Patient in sinus tachycardia on admission. She then
experienced some chest tightness with elevated cardiac enzymes.
Question of isolated ST elevation in lead V2. Did not experience
any more chest pain/palpitations that night. At 1AM on [**8-18**],
patient had a 2 minute run of SVT and her pressures dropped to
50s-60s systolic. It broke spontaneously and then recurred for
about a minute with a similar BP drop. EKG obtained. Patient
was asymptomatic. This happened as levophed was being titrated
down because lasix drop was shut off. BP after event 70s-80s
despite increased levophed. Patient bolused 250cc NS. She
continued to periodically go into and out of SVT with BP going
as low as 40s systolic. At 2:30AM she was taken off levophed
and switched to neosynephrine. Did not have any more episodes
of SVT that evening/morning. On [**8-18**], patient again had 26 beat
run of SVT at 3pm, which resolved spontaneously. BP remained in
the 90s-100s. Patient was asymptomatic. At 7:00pm she had
another, longer run of SVT with rate into 170s. Again
self-resolved. BP up to 130s. Gave 12.5 PO metoprolol- HR
dropped to 90s. Patient very anxious. Given .5mg PO ativan.
On [**8-19**], she had another self-resolved run of SVT to HR 150s
while she was asleep. It resolved before ekg could be taken.
Patient again said she did not notice/feel palpitations. [**Name8 (MD) **]
RN, there was one other shorter SVT run overnight. Patient
experienced no other runs of SVT while in-house. Upon
discharge, vital signs were stable and patient was doing well.
# Pump: EF in [**12/2147**] was 55%. ECHO on admission showed EF of
15-20%. Given patient's pneumonia and UTI, it is thought the
patient had Takotsubo's cardiomyopathy. Again, patient
initially diuresed but was then stopped due to concern of
sepsis. Once treated with antibiotics, patient's heart function
improved, symptoms resolved and EF upon discharge was
approaching baseline (40-45%). On dischage, patients home
metoprolol succinate was increased to 150mg daily and she was
started on lisinopril 5mg daily.
# Coronaries: Pt with known 1 vessel CAD and is s/p thrombectomy
and placement of two bare metals stents after STEMI in 9/[**2146**].
On admission, cardiac enzymes were positive, and EKG showed
questionable ST elevation in leads V1-V3. DDx at time included
strain vs. acute plaque rupture. Enzymes peaked at CK: 289 MB:
32 MBI: 11.1 Trop-T: 2.29. Trended down afterwards with no
more chest pain. Patient was continued on home aspirin 325mg,
metoprolol 50mg daily, simvastatin 80mg daily. She was initally
started on heparin gtt and loaded with [**Year (4 digits) 4532**] due to concern of
ACS. EKG's followed closely. Stress MIBI showed no evidence of
perfusion defects. LVEF:51% representing an interval decrease in
function from 71% in [**2146**]. Decreased wall motion when compared
to the previous study. There was no need to send patient cath
lab on this admission. No episodes of chest pain while in
hospital. Aspirin dose increased to 162mg daily.
# Pneumonia/UTI: Patient presented with questionable RLL
pneumonia on CXR. She was started on vancomycin and levaquin.
Blood and urine cultures from ED grew pseudomonas. There was
concern of sepsis so lasix drip was stopped. Patient improved.
Remained afebrile. She had another positive culture on [**8-20**]
which was most likely contaminated (grew back coag negative
staph- one set only). Vancomycin was discontinued on [**8-19**].
Patient continued on levofloxacin and improved. All other
cultures were negative. Upon discharge, patient given remainder
of her 10 day levofloxacin dose.
# Hematuria- Patient had gross hematuria on every urination
after foley d/c'd around 2 pm on [**8-22**]. Denied lightheadedness,
dizziness. She maintained BPs, checked stat Hct and T&C'd 1
unit, Hct 32.8, stable. Urology consulted regarding hematuria
they recommended follow-up as an outpatient if hematuria has not
resolved in a week. Should she need to have a procedure she is
able to stop [**Month/Year (2) **] but resume once procedure is done.
# Hyponatremia - Presented with sodium of 131. Thought to be
related to hypervolemic hyponatremia in setting of CHF
exacerbation. Urine lytes were checked. Sodium followed and
continued to trend up. Upon discharge sodium was 137.
# Metabolic acidosis - Bicarb 17 and lactate 3 on admission.
Lactate trended down to 1.5 on [**8-18**]. Bicarb 23 on discharge.
Acidosis was most likely related to poor forward flow in setting
of volume overload and CHF exacerbation. Now resolved.
# Acute renal failure - Baseline Cr 0.8 but up to 1.4 on
admission. Suspected to be pre-renal etiology given BUN/Cr
ratio and physical exam. Resolved over course of admission (Cr
down to .8 on discharge).
# Hypertension- Hypotensive on admission. Home BP meds held
initially. Restarted on 6.25mg [**Hospital1 **] once pressures began to
rise. Slowly increased dose of metoprolol (12.5 [**Hospital1 **] --> 12.5
TID --> 25mg TID). Discharged on metoprolol 75mg PO TID
# Hypothyroidism - continued home dose synthroid.
# Metastatic bladder cancer - received third cycle of
Gemzar/Cisplatin (most recent treatment [**8-15**]). Previously
received BCG therapy. Monitored CBC.
# Distant hx of Non-Hodkins Lymphoma - lymphoma in [**2115**] with a
large axillary mass, status post MOP chemotherapy and mantle
radiation.
# Osteoporosis - Continued fosamax, as per home regimen.
FEN: regular heart healthy diet. Repleted lytes as needed.
PROPHYLAXIS:
-DVT ppx with heparin gtt
-Boel regimen with senna/colace
CODE: full, confirmed with patient and daughter
Medications on Admission:
-metoprolol succinate 50 mg tab SR
-simvastatin 80 mg
-alprazolam
-aprepitant
-dexamethasone 4 mg tablet (2 tabs po daily prn nausea)
-synthroid 137 mcg
-zofran 8 mg tab
-prochlorperazine maleate
-excedrin migraine
Discharge Medications:
1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Levothyroxine 137 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q48H (every
48 hours) for 2 doses.
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Community acquired pneumonia, UTI, Takotsubo's cardiomyopathy
Secondary diagnoses:
- Bladder CA with [**Year (4 digits) 500**] metastases
- hypertension
- hypothyroidism
- lymphoma in [**2115**] with a large axillary mass, status post MOP
chemotherapy and mantle radiation
- osteoporosis
- hypercholesterolemia
- diverticulitis
- s/p cholecystectomy
- stomach ulcers: status post surgery in [**2135**]
- incisional hernia repair at the gallbladder sight
- partial thyroidectomy due to injury after mantle radiation
- vein stripping on the left lower extremity
Discharge Condition:
stable, afebrile, ambulatory
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] with
shortness of breath and decreased blood pressure. You were
found to have a pneumonia and urinary tract infection which were
causing stress on your heart leading to decreased heart
function. This phenomenon is called Takotsubo's cardiomyopathy.
Your heart function completely recovered after your infections
were treated appropriately with antibiotics. You developed
blood in your urine prior to discharge and will follow-up
closely with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] urology clinic if it does not resolve in
one week.
The following changes have been made to your home medication
regimen:
1. You will complete a 10 day course of Levaquin with 2 more
doses at home.
2. You will increase your home metoprolol succinate to 150mg
daily.
3. You will start lisinopril 5mg daily.
4. Your home aspirin dose will be changed to 162mg daily (two
81mg tablets).
Please follow-up with all of your outpatient medical
appointments listed below.
Please seek medical care if you experience any concerning
symptoms such as fevers, chills, dizziness, lightheadedness,
shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, or continued
blood in your urine.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with all of your outpatient medical
appointments listed below.
1. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5465**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2148-9-5**] 10:30
2. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2946**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3217**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2148-9-5**] 10:30
3. Provider: [**Known firstname 26**] [**Name8 (MD) 28**], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2148-9-5**]
12:00
Please follow-up in one week with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] the blood in your
urine does not stop.
Please follow-up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], at your
earliest convenience.
Completed by:[**2148-8-24**]
|
[
"202.80",
"599.0",
"599.71",
"428.0",
"733.00",
"276.1",
"584.9",
"429.83",
"486",
"401.9",
"198.5",
"244.9",
"V10.51",
"995.92",
"414.01",
"276.2",
"038.43",
"188.2",
"410.71",
"V45.82"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"38.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
20496, 20502
|
12816, 19606
|
314, 330
|
21107, 21138
|
6407, 12793
|
22395, 23175
|
5686, 5992
|
19871, 20473
|
20523, 20586
|
19632, 19848
|
21162, 22372
|
6007, 6388
|
20607, 21086
|
232, 276
|
358, 2039
|
4969, 5478
|
5494, 5670
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,901
| 176,210
|
46632+58928+58930
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2163-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2163-1-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-9-22**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Codeine / Trazamine / Percocet / Vicodin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2163-1-6**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 5 (Left internal mammary
artery to Left anterior descending, Saphenous vein graft to
Diagonal, Saphenous vein graft to Ramus, Saphenous vein graft
to Obtuse Marginal, Saphenous vein graft to Right coronary
artery)
History of Present Illness:
75 y/o female with extensive past medical history who developed
acute onset chest pain and dyspnea at the end of [**Month (only) 321**]. The
symptoms progressively worsened and EMS brought patient to
outside hospital. Underwent cardiac cath which revealed severe
three vessel coronary artery disease and was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for surgical revascularization.
Past Medical History:
Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia,
Congestive Heart Failure, Diabetic Retinopathy, Hypothyroidism,
Carpal tunnel syndrome s/p bilateral surgery, s/p Hysterectomy,
Obesity, Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections, s/p Appendectomy,
s/p Tonsillectomy, s/p bilateral cataract surgery, s/p
Thyroidectomy
Social History:
Patient lives with her son, smoked 1ppd for 20 years before
quitting 30 years ago, drinks socially, no illicit/IVDU.
Family History:
Positive for [**Name (NI) 2320**], mother died of CAD
Physical Exam:
At discharge:
VS: 99.2 97BPM 96/51 20 96% 4L NC
Gen: Pleasant, answers questions appropriately
HEENT: PERRLA
Neck: supple, tender to palpation along sternocleidomastoid,
worse when coughing
Chest: Decreased lung sounds at left base. Serous drainage from
distal pole of sternal incision. Sternum stable with cough.
Heart: Bradycardic rate, distant heart sounds with normal S1S2
Abd: obese, normoactive bowel sounds. Soft and nontender without
rebound/guarding
Ext: warm with 1+ edema to mid shins
Neuro: intact
Pertinent Results:
[**1-5**] ChestCT: 1. Mild calcifications of the aortic annulus and
anterior ascending aorta extending to the level of the right
pulmonary artery. 2. Pulmonary arterial hypertension. 3.
Mediastinal lymph nodes likely reactive.
[**1-6**] Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF 60-70%). Tissue Doppler imaging
suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened and display slightly reduced systolic
excusion. However, frank aortic stenosis is NOT present. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2162-4-29**], no major change is evident.
[**2163-1-6**] Carotid U/S: 1. 40-59% stenosis of the right internal
carotid artery. 2. Less than 40% stenosis of the left internal
carotid artery.
[**2163-1-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.2* Hct-25.5*
MCV-82 MCH-29.6 MCHC-36.1* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-120*
[**2163-1-5**] 07:24PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.26 Hgb-12.0 Hct-34.4*
MCV-81* MCH-28.1 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-219
[**2163-1-6**] 06:57PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-34.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2163-1-5**] 07:24PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2163-1-10**] 05:19AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-37* Creat-1.6* Na-135
K-5.1 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2163-1-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-33* Creat-1.3* Na-136
K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-17
[**2163-1-8**] 06:03AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-26* Creat-1.2* Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2163-1-5**] 07:24PM BLOOD Glucose-255* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2163-1-9**] 06:45AM BLOOD Mg-2.5
[**2163-1-7**] 02:00AM BLOOD Mg-2.3
[**2163-1-5**] 07:24PM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.4*
Brief Hospital Course:
As mentioned in the HPI, Mrs. [**Known lastname 4886**] was transferred from OSH
for cardiac surgery. She was appropriately worked-up and brought
to the operating room on [**1-6**] where she underwent a coronary
artery bypass graft x 5. Please see operative report for
surgical details. Following surgery she was transferred to the
CVICU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Within 24
hours she was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact
and extubated.
She was gently diuresed with IV lasix towards her pre-operative
weight. On POD 4 she had a slight increase in her BUN/CR and her
lasix was changed to [**Hospital1 **]. Physical therapy was consulted to work
on strength and balance and felt that she would be best served
by a short stay at a rehab facility. There was serous drainage
from the distal pole of her sternal incision and she was started
on a 5 day course of Keflex.
On POD 4 she was screened and received a bed and was discharged
to rehab.
Medications on Admission:
Carvedilol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **], Lasix 40mg qd, KCL, Aspirin 325mg qd,
Lisinopril 2.5mg qd, Amlodipine 10mg qd, Levothyroxine 125mg qd,
Simvastatin 80mg qd, Insulin
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): Hold for SBP < 90, HR < 50.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*qs Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*qs ML(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*5 Suppository(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day): until patient is ambulatory and
out of bed on a consistent basis.
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2*
10. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Insulin Lispro Protam & Lispro 100 unit/mL (75-25) Insulin
Pen Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous three times a day: Patient to
receive 20 units at breakfast, 10 units at lunch, and 25 units
at dinner.
Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2*
15. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed.
Disp:*qs ML(s)* Refills:*0*
16. Cephalexin 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 5 days.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Furosemide 40 mg IV BID
18. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 5
PMH: Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia,
Congestive Heart Failure, Diabetic Retinopathy, Hypothyroidism,
Carpal tunnel syndrome s/p bilateral surgery, s/p Hysterectomy,
Obesity, Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections, s/p Appendectomy,
s/p Tonsillectomy, s/p bilateral cataract surgery, s/p
Thyroidectomy
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or
swimming
Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased
pain
Report any fever greater than 101
Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5
pounds in a week
No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions
No driving for approximately one month
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5717**] in [**2-3**] weeks
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**3-7**] weeks
Completed by:[**2163-1-10**] Name: [**Known lastname 2601**],[**Known firstname 6310**] M Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15824**]
Admission Date: [**2163-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2163-1-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-9-22**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Codeine / Trazamine / Percocet / Vicodin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1543**]
Addendum:
Patient will be on Metoclopramide 10MG IV q6 hours for 24 hours.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 49**] - [**Location (un) 50**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1544**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1545**]
Completed by:[**2163-1-10**] Name: [**Known lastname 2601**],[**Known firstname 6310**] M Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15824**]
Admission Date: [**2163-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2163-1-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-9-22**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Codeine / Trazamine / Percocet / Vicodin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1543**]
Addendum:
[**2163-1-11**] Addendum:
Minimal Serous drainage noted from the sternal inferior pole.
Sternum stable. No [**Doctor Last Name **]/click. Afebrile, WBC ct 9.7
As discussed with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **]: Betadine swabs/DSD b.id/prn.
Keflex x 7day course. Wound check scheduled at clinic in 1 week:
[**1-19**] coming from rehab.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 49**] - [**Location (un) 50**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1544**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1545**]
Completed by:[**2163-1-11**]
|
[
"244.9",
"401.9",
"V70.7",
"433.30",
"433.10",
"414.01",
"428.30",
"250.50",
"428.0",
"272.0",
"425.4",
"V45.89",
"427.89",
"362.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.14",
"39.61",
"36.15",
"39.64"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10353, 10582
|
4286, 5263
|
316, 578
|
8224, 8230
|
2073, 4263
|
8741, 9365
|
1469, 1524
|
5481, 7705
|
7821, 8203
|
5289, 5458
|
8254, 8718
|
1539, 1539
|
1553, 2054
|
266, 278
|
606, 981
|
1003, 1319
|
1335, 1453
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,941
| 119,219
|
3698
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2192-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2192-4-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2136-12-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Vancomycin / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Tape / Ibuprofen /
Levofloxacin / Bactrim
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea, cough
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Tracheotomy change to cuffed 6 french cuff
History of Present Illness:
HPI: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 55 YOF with type I diabetes, morbid
obesity (wheelcheer bound), CAD s/p CABG, diastolic CHF,
sarcoidosis, asthma complicated by airway obstruction with
chronic uncuffed tracheostomy, and neurogenic bladder with
chronic indwelling urinary catheter who presented from home
after experiencing worsening dyspnea on [**2192-3-21**]. The pateint
states while watching TV she became more short of breath than
usual, took albuterol which, helped but not as much as should so
she came in. She noted she had been having a productive cough
with brown sputum but no fevers.
.
In the ED her vitals were 98.3 85 131/67 20 95 (on home 02 of
2.5L). Her CXR showed mild pulmonary edema, stable severe
cardiomegaly and a small left pleural effusion. Her creatinine
was 1.6 (up from baseline 1.1) so she was not given lasix. EKG
showed some changes-diffuse ST flattening, now more depressed
inferior and laterally. The patient was given aspirin. BNP was
5861 and the pt was admitted to medicine for CHF exacerbation.
ROS:
(+) As per HPI. Pt denied HA, CP, cough, change in diet prior
to hospitalization ,medication noncompliance, fever, chills,
nausea, vomiting, or change in MBs. She has urinary
incontinence at baseline and has a chronic catheter.
ROS:
(+) As per HPI. Pt denied HA, CP, cough, change in diet prior
to hospitalization ,medication noncompliance, fever, chills,
nausea, vomiting, or change in MBs. She has urinary
incontinence at baseline and has a chronic catheter.
.
Past Medical History:
<br><b>PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: </b>
Morbid obesity
Asthma
Diastolic heart failure
Diabetes mellitus Type 1 (since age 16): neuropathy,
gastroparesis, nephropathy, & retinopathy
Sarcodosis ([**2175**])
Tracheostomy - [**3-13**] upper airway obstruction, sarcoid. [**2191-5-19**]
trach changed from #6 cuffed portex to a #6 uncuffed,
nonfenestrated portex
Arthritis - wheel chair bound
Neurogenic bladder with chronic foley
Asthma
Hypertension
Pulmonary hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
CAD s/p CABG [**2179**] (SVG to OM1 and OM2, and LIMA to LAD)
last c. cath [**2187-2-28**]: widely patent vein grafts to the OM1 and
OM2, widely patent LIMA to LAD (distal 40% anastomosis lesion).
Chronic low back pain-disc disease
s/p cholecystectomy
s/p appendectomy
History of sternotomy, status post osteomyelitis in [**2179**].
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis [**3-13**] vancomycin in [**2179**].
History of pneumothorax in [**2179**].
Colon resection, status post perforation.
J-tube placement in [**2173**].
Social History:
The patient formerly lived alone and has a female partner for 25
years that visits frequently and is her HCP. She had been living
in rehab recently, but most recently discharged home w/o
services. The patient is mobile with scooter or wheelchair and
can walk short distances. Remote smoking history <1 pack per day
>30 years ago, denies EtOH or drug use.
Family History:
Father: [**Name (NI) **], Diabetes & MI in 60s
Mother's side: Family history of various cancers & heart disease
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.7 P: 72 BP: 140/62 R: 20 SaO2: 100% on 10 L
(fiO2 40%)
General: Awake, alert, NAD, eating dinner
HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI without nystagmus, no scleral icterus noted,
MMM, no lesions noted in OP
NECK: no lymphadenopathy, no elevated JVD
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally, poor air movement
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses b/l.
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
-mental status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history
without difficulty.
-cranial nerves: II-XII intact
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
[**2192-3-21**] 02:41AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-4.15* Hgb-12.4 Hct-38.3
MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-135*
[**2192-3-21**] 02:41AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-0 Lymphs-6* Monos-2 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2192-3-21**] 02:41AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2192-3-21**] 02:41AM BLOOD Glucose-359* UreaN-65* Creat-1.6* Na-127*
K-8.3* Cl-91* HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2192-3-21**] 02:41AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-124
[**2192-3-21**] 02:41AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 proBNP-5861*
[**2192-3-21**] 02:41AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2192-3-21**] 11:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2192-3-21**] 02:34PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2192-3-21**] 02:34PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.3
ABG prior to MICU transfer
[**2192-3-21**] 08:12AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-55* pCO2-66* pH-7.30*
calTCO2-34* Base XS-3
Labs on discharge
[**2192-4-4**] 06:02AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.94* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.1*
MCV-89 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-216
[**2192-4-1**] 05:38AM BLOOD Neuts-79.7* Lymphs-14.5* Monos-4.0
Eos-1.5 Baso-0.3
[**2192-4-4**] 06:02AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-34* Creat-1.1 Na-137
K-4.0 Cl-93* HCO3-36* AnGap-12
[**2192-4-4**] 06:02AM BLOOD ALT-82* AST-31 AlkPhos-202* TotBili-0.9
[**2192-4-4**] 06:02AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.5*
[**2192-4-1**] 05:38AM BLOOD calTIBC-299 Ferritn-326* TRF-230
[**2192-3-31**] 04:21AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE
MICRO:
[**2192-3-23**] 3:20 am URINE Source: Catheter.
URINE CULTURE (Preliminary):
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ~[**2182**]/ML.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
|
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R
CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Images:
EKG [**2192-3-23**]: Sinus tachycardia with increase in rate as compared
with previous tracing of [**2192-3-21**]. Atrial ectopy persists. There
is baseline artifact. The ST-T wave changes are less prominent
but this may represent pseudonormalization. Clinical correlation
is suggested.
.
EKG [**2192-3-22**]: Sinus rhythm. Premature atrial contractions.
Borderline left axis deviation with possible left anterior
fascicular block. Diffuse ST-T wave changes. Cannot rule out
myocardial ischemia. Compared to the previous tracing of
[**2191-7-22**] inferior and anterolateral ST-T wave changes are more
prominent. Clinical correlation is suggested.
.
Echo [**2192-3-21**]:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). There is no
ventricular septal defect. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure
could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
[**2192-3-22**] CXR:
FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is
unchanged
mild-to-moderate pulmonary edema. Blunting of the left
costophrenic sinus, so that a small left pleural effusion cannot
be excluded. Unchanged low lung volumes, unchanged moderate
cardiomegaly. No focal parenchymal opacities suggesting
pneumonia.
.
[**2192-3-23**] CXR:
1. Moderate cardiomegaly with increased moderate pulmonary edema
compared to [**2192-3-22**]. 2. Retrocardiac opacity most
likely represents left basilar atelectasis. However, the
differential diagnoses include layering left-sided pleural
effusion, increased pulmonary edema, aspiration or pneumonia in
the correct clinical setting.
.
[**2192-3-24**] CXR:
There is again a tracheostomy tube in place, in good position.
There is overall interval decrease in left lung base opacity
compared to the prior examination. The left costophrenic angle
is not seen. Right hemithorax is unremarkable. No evidence of
pneumothorax. No new parenchymal opacity is visualized.
Remainder of the examination is unchanged.
Kidney Ultrasound [**2192-3-30**]:
FINDINGS: No hydronephrosis of the right kidney or left kidney.
The bipolar
diameter of the right kidney is 9.8 cm and left kidney 8.8 cm. A
0.3 cm x 0.2
cm x 0.3 cm non-obstructing calculus is identified at the mid to
lower pole of
the right kidney. No other calculi are seen in the right kidney.
A tiny
hyperechoic focus at the mid pole of the left kidney most likely
represents
crystals and a caliceal diverticulum. No other focal
abnormalities are seen
in the left kidney. The urinary bladder is empty with a Foley
catheter in
situ.
Liver Ultrasound [**2192-3-30**]:
FINDINGS: Overall, evaluation is very limited by difficult
son[**Name (NI) 493**]
penetration. No definite focal hepatic lesion is seen. The
patient is status
post cholecystectomy. Dilation of the extrahepatic common duct
to 1.2 cm is
noted in the setting of mild left intra-hepatic biliary ductal
dilatation,
findings which are unchanged since a CTA CHEST from 11/[**2189**]. The
main portal
vein demonstrates normal hepatopetal flow. No free fluid is seen
in the right
upper quadrant.
IMPRESSION: Unchanged biliary ductal dilatation may be related
to prior
cholecystectomy, however the etiology is not completely certain.
MRCP may be
utilized for further evaluation, if clinically indicated.
Chest X ray [**2192-4-3**]:
The patient has chronic low lung volumes which limit
intrathoracic evaluation.
The left pleural scarring/pleural effusion is unchanged .
Cardiac silhouette
is moderately enlarged, also unchanged. Tracheostomy tube is
grossly normal.
Right PICC terminates with its tip in the mid to distal SVC.
IMPRESSION:
No pulmonary edema or infectious process.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Dyspnea/respiratory distress:
When pt arrived on the floor she was tachypnic and somnolent.
She was sating 88-90% on 100% trach mask. Normally she is on 2.5
liters trach mask at home. There was concern for CHF
exacerbation so lasix was given and pt had thick yellow urine.
ABG was 7.30/66/55. Resp therapy was called to beside. Pt has a
size 6 cuffless trach. Suctioning removed thick yellow
secretions and sats improved to 97% on 50% trach mask. There was
also some concern of Twave changes on her EKG. She was
transferred to the MICU [**2192-3-24**] for respiratory distress.
In the Unit the patient had her trach changed to a cuffed trach
in case she needed to be vented. However, she did not require
this. She received nebs, suctioning, and IV lasix (80 mg with
good result). Cultures were obtained and the patient was
empirically treated for pneumonia with cefepime and flagyl. The
patient remained afebrile and her flagyl was stopped. The
cefepime was kept as she had evidence of UTI on UA. At time of
transfer out from the ICU to the medicine floor the patient had
been diuresed 12 L over the length of stay.
The patient continued to be diuresed on the medicine floor.
However, she lost her IV access and received 80 mg lasix PO BID
instead of by IV. She continued to receive her albuterol,
ipratropium, acetyl cysteine nebs. Her O2 sats improved and she
was able to tolerate FiO2 of 35% which roughly corresponded to
her 2.5 L O2 at home. She remained afebrile and her shortness
of breath returned to baseline. The source of her exacerbation
is unclear as she states she was compliant with medications and
diet. She should continue her salt restricted diet, diuretics,
and daily weight monitoring.
#) assymptomatic bacteriuria: From chronic foley catheter (which
was placed for neurogenic bladder). The patient was found to
have a dirty UA and was initially started on cefepime in the
ICU. Urine cultures grew Klebsiella senisitive to cipro but the
patient was allergic to floroquinolones so she was started on
bactrim. However, this caused acute interstitial nephritis so
it was stopped on day 5. Her foley was changed and a repeat
Urinalysis and culture showed 6 WBCs, and 10,000 to 100,000
bacteria that eventually grew E coli (ESBL). She was not
started on antibiotics given that she was assymptomatic, has a
chronic indwelling catheter and is likely colonized, there were
less than 100,000 bacteria in the sample, and she has had
multiple adverse reactions to antibiotics including her recent
AIN. She should get a repeat UA and culture when she goes to
her follow up appointment with her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] patient was
counseled to call her doctor or return to the ED if she felt
like she was developing a UTI.
#) Acute renal failure/acute interstitial nephritis: The pateint
presented to the hospital with Cr 1.6 up from 1.1. Her
creatinine improved to 0.8 with diuresis supporting poor forward
flow as the cause of her ARF. She developed acute renal failure
again after starting the bactrim for her UTI. Her creatinine
bumped up to 2.1 on day # 5 of antibiotics. Renal was consulted
and recommended stopping bactrim. After this was stopped her
creatinine slowly improved. It was 1.1 the day of discharge.
She should list Bactrim as an allergy due to AIN and not take
this in the future.
#) dyspepsia/nausea/transaminitis/hepatitis: On hospital day 8
the patient developed nausea that was first thought to be due to
worsening gastroparesis as it was noticed she was not receiving
her home reglan. This medication was restarted but the patient
continued to have nausea without abdominal pain or diarrhea.
Her LFTs were noted to be elevated with a cholestatic picture. A
liver ultrasound was performed which showed unchanged biliary
ductal dilatation. Hepatology was consulted and they
recommended a full work up given she has had elevated enzymes in
the past but never had a work up to identify the source.
Initial hepatology labs were unrevealing including hepatitis
serologies, IgG, TtG, and fe levels (although she had an
elevated ferretin). Autoimmune antibodies, ceruloplasmin, and
alpha 1 antitrypsin were pending at the time of discharge.
Hepatology also considered an MRCP and liver biopsy but these
were not performed because her labs trended back down. It was
thought that they may have transiently been elevated because of
her CHF exacerbation. Nevertheless, she was set up with an
appointment with the liver doctors to follow up on the rest of
her labs and discuss the utility of a liver biopsy in the future
as she may still have an underlying liver problem contributing
to her acute elevation in enzymes given her history of elevated
enzymes in the past.
#) Depression: the patient was continued on her home regimen of
citalopram
#) Diabetes, type 2 uncontrolled: the patient was continued on
Glargine 54 U Q HS with humalog sliding scale. Her blood
glucose was noted to be elevated despite her not taking in much
PO due to nausea. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and they recommended
increasing her sliding scale. Blood cultures were obtained to
rule out infection but were negative.
#) CAD, native: the patient was continued on her metoprolol,
aspirin, simvastatin, and valsartan
#) dCHF: echo performed showed EF 50-55%. BNP was elevated.
The patient was aggresively diuresed. She was maintained on her
valsartan and metoprolol. She was euvolemic at the time of
discharge.
#) pain control: the patient was continued on her home regimen
of vicodin and gabapentin
#) dispo: The patient lives at home and has VNA once a month
(per pt). Although the patient enjoys her indiependence, it was
thought that she would benefit from more assistance with
monitoring, medication compliance, foley, and trach care. She
was discharged with home services with VNA who may determine if
she required more care.
.
#) FEN: The patient was placed on a p.o. diabetic, cardiac
healthy diet
.
#) Code Status: Full
Medications on Admission:
ACETYLCYSTEINE 1 nebulizer treatment twice a day
ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 2.5 mg/3 mL (0.083 %) 1-2 puffs po twice a
day
BENZTROPINE MESYLATE - 1MG Tablet THREE TIMES A DAY
BUTALBITAL-ACETAMINOPHEN-CAFF [FIORICET] - 50 mg-325 mg-40 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q4hr
CITALOPRAM - 40 mg Tablet once a day
CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] 75 mg Tablet once a day
FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR DISKUS] - 250 mcg-50 mcg/Dose
Disk
with Device - 1 puff po twice a day
FUROSEMIDE - 60 mg Tablet once a day
GABAPENTIN [NEURONTIN] - 300 mg Capsule PO three times a day
INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] 54u at bedtime
INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] Dosage uncertain
IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE - 0.2 mg/mL (0.02 %) 2 puffs po q6hr
LORAZEPAM - 2 mg Tablet -PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia
may take additional one tab qAM for anxiety
METOCLOPRAMIDE - 60 mg Tablet qd as directed--2 pills-1 pill-2
pills and 1 pill
METOPROLOL TARTRATE - 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]
NORMAL SALINE - - to clean tracheotomy [**Hospital1 **] and prn
OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - [**Hospital1 **]
ONDANSETRON - 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve [**Hospital1 **] PRN for nausea
PNV W/O CALCIUM-IRON FUM-FA [M-VIT] 27 mg-1 mg TabletBID
SIMVASTATIN - 20 mg Tablet PO Qday
VALSARTAN [DIOVAN] - 40 mg Tablet PO Qday
VICODIN - 5-500MG Tablet - 1-2 TABS PO TID, PRN FOR BACK AND
KNEE PAINS
ASPIRIN - 325 mg Tablet PO Qday
CALCIUM CARBONATE [TUMS ULTRA] - 1,000 mg Tablet,
DOCUSATE CALCIUM - 100MG Capsule - PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ML
Miscellaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
2. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 puffs Inhalation twice a day.
3. Benztropine 1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
4. Fioricet 50-325-40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO every
four (4) hours.
5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Advair Diskus 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
puff Inhalation twice a day.
8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
9. Neurontin 300 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO three times
a day.
10. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Fifty Four (54)
units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
11. Insulin Lispro Subcutaneous
12. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) puffs
Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
13. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia: may take additional tab Qam for anxiety.
14. Metoclopramide Oral
15. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
16. Normal Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) trach flush
Injection twice a day: PRN to clean tracheotomy.
17. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
18. Ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO twice a day as needed for nausea.
19. PNV w/o Calcium-Iron Fum-FA 27-1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Tablet PO twice a day.
20. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
21. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
22. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 Tablets
PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain: PRN for back and knee
pain.
23. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
24. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
25. Calcium Carbonate 1,000 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO once a day.
26. Psyllium Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Packet PO TID (3 times a
day).
27. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 11 days:
Last day = [**2192-4-4**].
Disp:*22 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
diastolic CHF exacerbation
Klebsiella urinary tract infection
acute renal failure
Secondary diagnosis:
Diabetes
Coronary artery disease
pulmonary hypertension
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
You came to the hospital because you were having trouble
breathing. You were admitted but then had worsening shortness
of breath so you were transferred to the intensive care unit.
It was thought that you had an exacerbation of your CHF which
was the cause for the shortness of breath. You were given lasix
and your breathing improved. You were also found to have a
urinary tract infection and so you were started on Bactrim
antibiotics. Unfortunately, this medication caused you to have
damage to your kidney so it was stopped. You should not take
this antibiotic in the future. Repeat urine cultures showed a
small amount of bacteria but we thought that it was
contamination and with the risks of antibiotic use on your
kidneys we decided not to treat this. If you develop any
symptoms of a urinary tract infection you should call Dr. [**Name (NI) 16684**] office right away.
You also were noted to have nausea and abnormalities in your
liver [**Name (NI) **] tests. It was thought that your nausea was from your
gastroparesis. You were evaluated by the liver specialists who
thought the abnormal liver labs were caused by your CHF. They
improved over time. Because this is not the first time your
liver labs have been abnormal the liver specialists think you
should follow up with them as an outpatient to see if you need
further testing.
No changes have been made to your medications. However, you
should note that Bactrim should be added to your list of
medications that cause allergy and you should not take this drug
in the future.
Please go to your follow up appointments (see below).
Please continue to take all of your medications as prescribed
and adhere to a low salt diet. You should weigh yourself every
morning, and call your primary care doctor if your weight goes
up more than 3 lbs.
It was a pleasure taking part in your care.
Followup Instructions:
Please have your visiting nurse draw your blood next Monday or
Tuesday to check your liver enzymes and white blood cell count.
Please have these results sent to your primary care doctor, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **]. Her phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
Please go to your follow up appointment at your primary care
clinic for post-hospitalization check up. We have made this
appointment for you. You will be seeing a nurse [**Last Name (Titles) 16685**],
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] G., on [**4-23**] at noon. You also have an
appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**6-4**] at 4:10 pm. The phone
number for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] if you need to change these
appointments.
It is very important that you go to your follow up appointment
on [**4-23**] because we want to check your urine to make sure
that you do not develop another urinary tract infection. Please
call the office if you develop symptoms before this appointment.
You also have a follow up appointment with the liver doctors.
You will be seeing Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. at 3:40 pm on [**4-12**], located in
the [**Hospital Unit Name **] on the [**Location (un) **], suite E. This has been
scheduled as an 'urgent' visit and they are squeezing you in so
you can be seen at this time. The phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 16686**] if you need to reschedule this appointment or call for
directions.
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29,388
| 109,498
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4886
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2200-6-18**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 443**]
Chief Complaint:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest pain/NSTEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization with [**Last Name (un) 2435**] placement
Swan ganz catheter placement
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 85 yo M with h/o CAD s/p MI and 3 vessel CABG in
[**3-10**] (LIMA ->LAD, SVG -> LAD; D1, SVG -> RCA 40% stenosis per
cath in [**2198**]), CKD, bladder cancer with recent transurethral
resection of tumor on [**6-9**], complicated by SOB, chest pain, now
found to have NSTEMI who presents to the CCU for further
management of his ACS. For full details of prior hospital course
please refer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] notes. In brief, pt underwent successful
transurethral resection of his bladder tumor on [**6-9**]. However,
due to persistent bleeding he was put on CBI. The patient
subsequently suffered a vasovagal episode with SOB, increased 02
requirement, nausea/vomitting, and hypotension. Pt was treated
with nebs, steroids, vanco/zosyn for asthma/aspiration. His BP
improved with fluid boluses but was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for
further observation.
.
In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the patient's BP and and respiratory status
improved with the above interventions. He was also transfused 2
units PRBCs given his urinary clotting. However, prior to being
transferred to the floor the patient developed SSCP, SOB, and
bilateral arm pain. EKG demonstrated RBBB, inferior STT changes.
CK, MB, and troponin trended upwards. The patient was given
ASA/Plavix, heparin gtt, nitro gtt, metoprolol, and morphine.
Cardoiology was consulted who felt the patient was undergoing an
NSTEMI. Therefore, the patient was transferred to the CCU for
further care.
.
On arrival to the CCU, the patient feels well and was chest pain
free. He denied HA, dizziness/lightheadedness, diplopia, CP,
SOB, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, nausea,
diaphoresis, leg pain.
.
On further review of symptoms, he denies any prior history of
stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism,
bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough,
hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers,
chills or rigors. In the past he had episode of CP on exertion
with dyspnea. He can climb one flight of stairs.
.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD s/p MI w Vfib arrest/syncope and CABGx3 [**3-10**], no warning
symptoms, syncopized; EF [**10-12**] 45-50% on dobutamine stress echo,
followed by outside cardiologist. Cath in [**2198**] with 40% stenosis
of SVG -> RCA, otherwise patent grafts
2. Asthma: exacerbated by cats, coal, furnaces
3. Bladder cancer found [**5-15**] on cystoscopy, s/p transuretheral
resection on [**6-9**]
4. Gout
5. cataract surgery '[**97**], '[**99**]
6. cholecystectomy '[**89**]
7. TURP [**4-13**]
8. Depression
Social History:
Retired [**University/College **] Professor
Lives with wife
Quit smoking in [**2182**]
Former drinker
.
Family History:
Non-contributory, no history of early CAD
.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 96.5, BP 122/60, HR 85, RR 18, O2 95% on 2L NC
Gen: Pleasant talkative elderly male in NAD
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. No bruits appreciated
CV: RRR, no m/r/g, nl S1 S2
Chest: Bibasilar crackles noted, no wheezing. symmetric
Abd: Soft, NT/ND + BS, no HSM.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Ext warm and well perfused
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2200-6-9**] Bladder, biopsy:
A. Papillary urothelial carcinoma, high grade, with lamina
propria invasion. Muscularis propria is present and is free of
tumor.
B. Urothelial carcinoma in situ.
C. Squamous metaplasia, keratinized.
[**2200-6-12**]. Cardiac cath.
1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system
demonstrated a three vessel native CAD. The LMCA had mild
disease with
moderate calcification. The LAD was occluded proximally. The
LCx was a
non-dominant vessel with a moderate diffuse disease. The RCA
was a
dominant vessle with a proximal 90% stenosis at the bifurcation
with the
AM.
2. Vein graft angiography revealed a patent SVG to the RCA.
There was
mild disease just distal to the touch down site. SVG to the D1
was
patent as well. Arterial conduit angiography initially could
not be
performed due to a tight left subclavian occlusion that was
likley
thrombotic in nature.
3. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left sided
filling
pressures with an RVEDP of 21 mmHg and a PAD pressure of 26 mm
Hg. The
cardiac index was depressed at 1.86 l/min/m2. There was a
moderate
systemic arterila hypertension with an SBP of 150 mmHg.
4. Left ventriculography was deferred given elevated creatinine.
5. Successful PCI/stent to proximal left subclavian thrombosis
with a
7.0x39mm Genesis stent deployed at 18atms and postdilated with a
9.0mm
balloon. Normal flow down vessel with no gradient across stent
at end of
procedure. There was a hazy 70% distal LAD lesion at the end of
the
case.
Echo. [**2200-6-12**]
Conclusions:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left ventricular cavity
size is normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular
systolic dysfunction with mid to distal anteroseptal akinesis,
apical akinesis/dyskinesis and mid to distal anterior
hypokinesis. No definite LV thrombus seen (but cannot
definitively exclude). Overall left ventricular systolic
function is moderately depressed. Transmitral Doppler and tissue
velocity imaging are consistent with Grade I (mild) LV diastolic
dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened.
There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow
pattern suggests impaired relaxation. There is no pericardial
effusion.
Renal u/s [**2200-6-16**].
IMPRESSION: Thick-walled bladder with vascular flow. This most
likely
represents residual bladder tumor. No hydronephrosis.
[**6-17**]. Echo.
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild to moderate
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal
dyskinesis of the apex and hypokinesis of the distal left
ventricle. The other segments contract well. No masses or
thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Transmitral Doppler and
tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade I (mild) LV
diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There are mobile filamentous strands on the aortic
leaflets consistent with possible Lambl's excresences (normal
variant) although an aortic valve vegetation/mass cannot be
definitively excluded. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2200-6-12**], the
left
ventricular function has slightly improved. No apical thrombus
is visualized. A small filamentous mobile lesion on the aortic
valve is present (seen on prior study but not mentioned) which
is consistent with probable Lambl's excrescence.
Brief Hospital Course:
In summary, this is an 85 yo M with CAD, s/p MI and 3 vessel
CABG in [**2194**], CKD, bladder tumor s/p recent transurethral
resection c/b [**Hospital 7792**] transferred to the CCU for further care.
NSTEMI/CAD. Patient with known CAD and previous history of MI
now with concerning EKG changes and positive cardiac enzymes.
Patient experienced vasovagal symptoms, n/v and chest pain/arm
pain all indicative of ACS. On the morning after he was
transferred to the CCU, the patient complained of [**9-17**]
substernal chest pain and chest pressure, with radiation of the
pain to his arms bilaterally, in the setting of pain/dysuria at
the distal penile urethra. Also complained of dyspnea,
confusion, no lightheadedness or dizziness. He was treated with
morphine, nitro drip, increased O2, and a nebulizer treatment
and the pain subsided. EKG showed new TWI in V2-V5.
Hemodynamically stable. He went urgently to the cath lab where
he was found to have a large, L subclavian thrombosis resulting
in decreased perfusion to the LIMA-LAD graft as well as distal
stenosis/haziness of the LAD. Bare metal stent was placed in the
L subclavian. During the remainder of the admission the patient
showed no further signs or symptoms of ischemia. The patient
was maintained on ASA 325mg daily, Plavix 75mg daily, integrilin
x 18hours post cath, heparin IV, Metoprolol, and Lipitor 80mg
(lipid panel adequate). Heparin and coumadin for prevention or
LV thrombus was held due to hematuria. Repeat ECHO prior to
discharge showed no sign of ventricular thrombus despite wall
motion abnormalities, and given risk of rebleeding from bladder,
anticoagulation was held on discharge.
Aspiration Pneumonia. Patient originally admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
with SOB thought to be related to vasovagal episode and possible
aspiration event versus asthma exacerabation. On [**6-10**] the
patient was started on broad spectrum levo/flagyl/vanc plan for
a total of 14 days due to concern of aspiration pneumonia given
setting of fever and leukocytosis. Patient was discharged home
off vanco, but to finish a total 14 day course of flagyl and
levofloxacin.
Anemia: Hct has trended down during admission in the setting of
urethral clotting from mid 30s to high 20s from a baseline of
35-40. Has required 3 units pRBCs with moderate response. On
[**6-14**], a CT of the abdomen and pelvis ruled out a retroperitoneal
bleed. However, CT showed the site of bleeding to be in the
bladder - on [**6-14**] 500cc of clot was irrigated by urology. They
continued to follow along and irrigate the bladder prn. Heparin
and coumadin were held during this episode of active bleeding. A
bladder ultrasound later showed residual tumor in the bladder
but no further blood clots. Bleeding resolved and CBI was able
to be discontinued prior to discharge.
Change in mental status. Patient exhibited some confusion and
waxing/[**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status during his ICU stay. He was given a
1:1 sitter and ditropan was held. He was given prn Zydis.
Delerium resolved once patient stabilized.
Volume depletion. On [**6-14**] a swan ganz catheter was placed to more
closely assess the patient's volume status. He was found to have
volume depletion, which resolved with administration of IVF. The
SGC was pulled on [**6-15**] without complication.
Bladder resection: Pt is s/p bladder resection. He underwent
CBI with good effect. Repeat Bladder US showed residual tumor
in bladder. Foley catheter was initially removed but was
replaced on the day of discharge due to retention of ~ 400 cc in
the bladder; the patient's foley catheter is to remain in place
until evaluated at Dr.[**Name (NI) 6444**] office for voiding trial on
Monday, [**6-23**]. Coumadin and heparin were held in setting of
hematuria.
Gout: Currently asymptomatic. Given CKD, he was given
allopurinol every other day.
Hyperglycemia: Resolved, No h/o DM, cover with RISS in acute
setting.
Patient was discharged to rehabilitation facility with planned
cardiac follow-up with his cardiologist at the [**Hospital3 **] and
with urology for his bladder resection.
Medications on Admission:
Medications (outpatient):
ASA 81mg daily
Lipitor 10mg daily
Prilosec 20mg daily
Allopurinol 100mg daily
Centrum silver MVI daily
Buproprion 100mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
8. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
9. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1)
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB.
10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB.
11. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 8 days.
12. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
13. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
bladder cancer s/p bladder resection
coronary artery disease
acute coronary syndrome
hospital acquired pneumonia
acute on chronic renal insufficiency
anemia
Discharge Condition:
stable, breathing comfortably
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your physician if you experience fevers, chest pain,
abdominal pain, blood in the urine, dizzines, lightheadedness or
other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please return to Dr.[**Name (NI) 6444**] office at 319 [**Hospital1 1426**] on Monday,
[**2200-6-23**] at 1:15 pm for a voiding trial. Until that time,
you should keep your foley catheter in place.
We have also scheduled you a follow-up appointment with a nurse
practitioner in Dr.[**Name (NI) 6444**] Urology office on [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**2200-7-11**] at 10:00a.m. for BCG therapy. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6441**] if
there is a problem with this appointment.
You have a follow-up appointment with your cardiologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 20391**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20392**] on [**2200-7-22**] at 10:00a.m. Please
call to reschedule if you are unable to keep this appointment.
Please schedule follow-up with your primary care physician
within the next 2 weeks.
|
[
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"276.50",
"998.11",
"493.90",
"414.01",
"598.9",
"410.71",
"188.8",
"444.89",
"285.1",
"V15.82",
"428.0",
"530.81",
"293.0",
"790.29",
"593.9",
"274.9",
"507.0",
"V45.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"57.49",
"88.56",
"89.64",
"37.23",
"39.50",
"00.40",
"89.68",
"39.90",
"99.04",
"00.45"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13210, 13282
|
7694, 11820
|
295, 390
|
13483, 13515
|
3861, 7671
|
13721, 14517
|
3150, 3195
|
12023, 13187
|
13303, 13462
|
11846, 12000
|
13539, 13698
|
3210, 3842
|
238, 257
|
418, 2489
|
2511, 3013
|
3029, 3134
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,381
| 134,156
|
42590
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2125-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2125-3-10**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1974**]
Chief Complaint:
CC: LBP, buttock pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Placement of left internal jugular triple lumen central catheter
Placement of right radial arterial catheter
Intubation and mechanical ventilation
History of Present Illness:
.
HPI: 85 y/o female with a PMH significant for dementia, CHF,
HTN, AF on coumadin, bilateral AKA, presenting with hip and back
pain. The pt is unable to give any history and following history
is obtained over the telephone from her daughter. According to
the daughter, the pt has had decreased po intake for about six
months. Since Friday she did not take anything. The pt is seen
by a visiting nurse 3/wk at home. Over the last weeks she noted
a draining lesion on her left buttock which continued to worsen.
Over the last couple of days the pt was complaining of
excrutiating pain in her buttocks, especially when turned.
.
In the ED the patient received Unasyn after blood cultures were
obtained for presumed osteomyelitis. The patient had been
spiking low grade temps throughout her course. She was being
medically managed for all of her chronic medical issues.
.
On the morning [**2125-3-3**], the patient was noted to be unresponsive
by the care aide. A code blue was called. The patient was found
to be in PEA arrest. She received a total of 2mg of epi and 2mg
of atropine. She reverted back to afib with AVR. The patient was
tranferred to the MICU. Within minutes of arriving to the MICU
the patient was noted again to be in afib. She received a total
of 2mg of epi. She was later in stable V-tach. She received
150mg amio and was started on amio drip. She returned to afib.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
# Dementia
# CHF, ECHO [**2-17**]:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic
function are
normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is
normal.
3. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened.
4. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
5. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
# HTN
# Hypothyroidism
# DM 2
# anxiety
# s/p CVA
# h/o of PVD s/p bilaterally AKA
# AF on coumadin
# Blindness
Social History:
.
Social History:
lives with daughter at home, visiting nurse 3/wk, no
tobacco/alcohol
.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
.
Physical exam:
VS T 97.6 BP 116/56 HR 63 RR 14 O2Sat 98RA, wt 63kg
Gen: NAD, screaming "[**Doctor Last Name **]", occ answering questions with
no/yes
HEENT: NC/AT, pupil reactive to light on the L, not reactive and
cranially displaced on the R, mmm
NECK: no LAD, no JVD
COR: S1S2, irregular rhythm, no m/r/g
PULM: CTA b/l, decreased breath sounds at bases
ABD: + bowel sounds, soft, nd, nt
Skin: warm extremities, no rash,
EXT: palpable inguinal pulses, ? L leg slightly warmer than
right, AKA, 4cm deep decubitus, stage iV, tracking to the [**Doctor Last Name 500**],
with residual deressing inside, foul smelling. Fragile
erythematous skin covering the buttocks
Neuro: not following commands
.
Pertinent Results:
.
CXR [**2125-2-26**]: Marked increase in the right-sided pleural effusion
since the prior day. Lesser degree of increase in the left
pleural effusion.
.
Repeat CXR [**2125-2-25**] (s/p aspiration event): Bilateral pleural
effusions, right greater than left with volume loss in the right
lower lobe and alveolar infiltrates on the right. The overall
appearance is unchanged compared to the film from earlier the
same day.
.
CXR [**2125-2-25**]: The left lateral lung is off the film. There is a
right effusion layering posteriorly that is moderate in size and
increased compared to prior. Given the large size of this
effusion it is difficult to assess for underlying alveolar
infiltrate although this is also likely present. There is
probably also left pleural effusion. There is bilateral lower
lobe volume loss. IMPRESSION: Increased right greater than left
effusions. Infiltrates superimposed so difficult to assess.
.
CXR [**3-9**]: Stable moderate bilateral pleural effusions and
bibasilar consolidations, likely representing atelectasis.
Slight interval worsening of mild pulmonary edema.
.
Pelvic MRI [**2125-2-22**]: The study is slightly limited due to
difficulty in positioning patient and absence of contrast
enhanced images. There is a slight mottled appearance of the
[**Month/Day/Year 500**] marrow, likely due to red marrow replacement. The T1
signal of the bones appears to be preserved
without evidence of suspicious focal hypointense areas. There is
also no
significant areas of edema within the visualized bones. Two
focal areas of decreased T1 signal in the left ilium are likely
areas of accented red marrow replacement especially if the
patient has no history of malignancy. There is severe atrophy of
all visualized muscles and diffuse muscle edema on the STIR
images, likely due to patient's immobility. A Foley catheter is
seen in the urinary bladder. There are surgical clips within the
right groin from prior vascular procedure. A small soft tissue
and skin defect is seen inferiorly below the tip of the coccyx.
It does not appear to contact the [**Name2 (NI) 500**]. IMPRESSION: Limited
study, but no evidence of osteomyelitis.
.
EKG [**2125-2-21**]: atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response,
IVCD with left axis deviation, prior anteroseptal MI, ? inferior
MI (old)
.
CXR [**2125-2-20**]: rotated, no infiltrate, no cardiopulmonary process
(my read)
.
Pelvic XR [**2125-2-20**]: Bowel gas pattern appears unremarkable.
Surgical clips noted over the right femoral head, unchanged in
appearance from prior study. Bones again appear demineralized.
Degenerative changes noted within the hips bilaterally. No
definite osseous destruction is identified, however, plain
radiography is not sensitive for evaluation of osteomyelitis.
.
ECHO [**2-17**]:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic
function are
normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is
normal.
3. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened.
4. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
5. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension
.
[**2125-2-22**] 04:35AM BLOOD ESR-41*
[**2125-2-22**] 04:50PM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.8
[**2125-2-23**] 04:30AM BLOOD calTIBC-116* Ferritn-123 TRF-89*
[**2125-2-22**] 04:50PM BLOOD Hapto-208*
[**2125-2-22**] 04:35AM BLOOD TSH-1.1
[**2125-2-22**] 04:35AM BLOOD CRP-28.3*
.
Brief Hospital Course:
.
86 yo F with dementia, h/o CHF, HTN, hypothyroidism, DM II, s/p
CVA, h/o PVD s/p bilateral AKA presenting with decubitus ulcers,
FTT and UTI, developed pulseless electrical activity arrest and
so transferred to the ICU
.
# shock, s/p PEA arrests: The etiology of the PEA is not
entirely clear. It is most likely that the patient became
hypoxic. There was no evidence of trauma, hypothermia,
hyperthermia, hyperkalemia, tension pneumo, tamponade etc.
Cosyntropin stim test showed adequate cortisol response. Treated
with broad spectrum antibiotics for infectious sources including
sacral decubitus, poss pneumonia, and UTI, without chance in
pressor requirement.
.
# ? anoxic brain injury s/p PEA arrests: pt's baseline dementia,
blindess, and HOH makes mental status difficult to eval, but
suspect that PEA arrests on day of MICU transfer caused some
element of anoxic injury.
.
# Respiratory: Patient with history of CHF and volume overload.
CXR also supports this. Patient intubated during code, not clear
if respiratory arrest preceeded PEA or PEA preceeded respiratory
failure.
- Continued with mechanical vent support while on pressors
.
#. ID: Patient was being treated for sacral decub with
antibiotics. In the setting of her clinical picture it is
unclear if she became septic. Also consider possible pneumonia
as etiology of hypoxia.
- Continued vanc/zosyn since Staph aureus in sputum as well as
sacral wound and Pseudomonas in sacral wound.
- iv fluconazole for yeast in urine
.
# Decubitus Ulcers: StageIV decub, cont abx, dressing changes
per wound care recs and plastics has been following
.
# Afib: Patient had been on Amiodarone, stopped b/c of
bradycardia. INR down to 1.4. Given low daily risk of CVA [**3-16**]
afib, allowed INR to drift while in ICU.
.
# CHF: Pt has h/o CHF, TTE EF >55%. Effusions on CXR. Difficult
to obtain afterload reduction in the setting of being on
pressors and try to maintain blood pressure.
.
# NIDDM - ISS.
.
# Hypothyroidism - Continued IV synthroid
.
# Anemia- Baseline Hct is 28-31 with chronic iron deficiency;
transfused one unit PRBCs on [**3-5**] for Hct 24.5. Will continue
monitor; restart iron supplements once tolerating tube feeds.
.
# Dementia- according to records, pt not aware of surroundings
at time of hospital admission. Had been on risperdal at home,
currently held since not taking po meds.
.
# F/E/N - Post pyloric tube placed [**3-2**]; holding tube feeds and
po meds for now [**3-16**] ileus; started low-dose, ie 10cc/hr, tube
feeds
.
# Prophylaxis:
PPI and subq heparin
.
# Code: DNR. After several meetings with family, medical/ICU
team, and ethics team, family agreed that further resuscitation
was futile given her significant co-morbid illnesses as well as
lack of response to aggressive ICU treatment aimed at her
cardiovascular system, pulmonary system, and infections, and
agreed that goals of care should be comfort, rather than
life-sustaining. She was extubated to comfort measures only with
her family at the bedside on [**3-10**].
Medications on Admission:
.
Medications on admission:
Lasix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Levothyroxine Sodium 75 mcg PO DAILY
Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg PO BID,at 8am and 6pm
Risperidone 0.5 mg PO am, 1mg in pm
Potassium Chloride 40 mEq PO DAILY
Potassium Chloride 40 mEq
Zinc Sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY
Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY
Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY
Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID
Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
TraMADOL (Ultram) 25mg PO BID
Zinc
Coumadin 6mg M/W/Fr, 5mg T/T/S
.
Discharge Medications:
None (expired)
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
PEA arrest
Sacral decubitus ulcers
Failure to thrive
Aspiration
Alzheimer's dementia
CHF
Atrial fibrillation on Coumadin
.
Secondary:
PVD s/p bilateral AKA
HTN
Hypothyroidism
DM 2
h/o CVA
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
|
[
"V58.67",
"348.1",
"112.2",
"427.5",
"V49.76",
"294.10",
"584.5",
"369.00",
"599.0",
"428.0",
"244.9",
"285.29",
"707.03",
"250.00",
"331.0",
"038.9",
"560.1",
"389.9",
"707.04",
"263.9",
"427.31",
"507.0",
"518.81",
"785.52"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"96.72",
"99.15",
"38.93",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10273, 10282
|
6685, 9706
|
284, 432
|
10523, 10532
|
3257, 6662
|
10584, 10590
|
2506, 2523
|
10234, 10250
|
10303, 10502
|
9760, 10211
|
10556, 10561
|
2555, 3238
|
223, 246
|
460, 1846
|
1890, 2383
|
2417, 2490
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50,738
| 161,919
|
20058
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-5-11**] Discharge Date: [**2138-5-16**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Vancomycin / Cipro / Penicillins / Naproxen / Tetracycline
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 88 yo woman with history of NPH s/p shunt,HTN who
fell at her [**Hospital3 **]. She was in her USOH walking with a
walker when she fell. There was no LOC. She would not eat and
went to bed. Was later noted to be "groggy". Became
progressively more sleepy. Was taken to [**Location (un) 620**] where
large,diffuse SAH and left SDH were found.
Past Medical History:
NPH s/p shunt, HTN, Anxiety
Social History:
Lives in [**Hospital3 **]. DTR [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname 28181**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 54000**] and
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 54001**].
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
PE: Vs: BP 129/71 P 105 R 20 Sat 100%
Neuro: MS: Sleepy, arrouses to voice but cannot maintain eye
opening and attention for more than seconds. Oriented to self
but does not know place, year. Says [**2099**]. Follows simple
commands. Inattentive with exam. Comprehension intact. Speech
clear, fluent to [**12-25**] words.
CN: Difficult to assess VF. Perrl [**2-21**] bilaterally. Bilateral
6th nerve palsy left > right. Face symmetric. Tongue midline.
MOTOR: no adventitious movements. Full strength in triceps and
IPs and AT bilaterally, but could not do full assessment. Tone
normal. Coord: No gross ataxia. Gait: Could not be assessed.
Exam on Discharge:
Comfortable, occasional eye opening to loud voice. intermittent
reflexic grasping of left hand. Spontaneous movement of all
extremities (L>R). PERRL. No commands
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2138-5-11**] 07:50PM DIGOXIN-0.6*
[**2138-5-11**] 07:50PM WBC-11.4* RBC-4.28 HGB-13.0 HCT-37.9 MCV-89
MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.3
[**2138-5-11**] 07:50PM PLT COUNT-193
[**2138-5-11**] 07:50PM PT-14.2* PTT-19.9* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2138-5-11**] 07:50PM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-14 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-2.7* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-14
Labs on Discharge:
[**2138-5-16**] 11:20AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-3.96* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.4*
MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-352
[**2138-5-16**] 11:20AM BLOOD PT-15.9* PTT-20.9* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2138-5-16**] 11:20AM BLOOD Glucose-152* UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-152*
K-2.3* Cl-110* HCO3-27 AnGap-17
[**2138-5-16**] 11:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-1.6* Mg-2.3
[**2138-5-16**] 11:20AM BLOOD Phenyto-22.7*
IMAGING:
HEAD CT [**5-12**]:
FINDINGS: There is acute on chronic subdural hematoma layering
along both
cerebral convexities and the falx cerebri, surrounding the
entire cerebral
hemispheres. The hemorrhage is greater on the left than the
right. There is effacement of the left cerebral sulci, with a
5-mm rightward shift of midline structures. The hematoma is seen
layering along the tentorium cerebelli bilaterally, greater on
the left side. There is extension of the bleed into the
pre-pontine cistern and also extends along the lateral edge of
the left cerebellar hemisphere. In comparison to the prior study
there has been no Significant change in the size of the
hemorrhage. The infratentorial hemorrhage is better assessed in
the current study . An extraventricular drainage catheter is
seen through a right parietal approach, with the tip terminating
in the left caudate nucleus. The ventricles are nondilated and
unchanged since the prior study. The suprasellar cisterns and
the quadrigeminal cisterns are widely patent.
The visualized paranasal sinuses are well aerated. No acute
fractures are
identified.
IMPRESSION:
1. Bilateral acute on chronic subdural hematomas, layering along
the cerebral convexities, the falx and the tentorium, greater on
the left side have not significantly changed since the prior
study.
2. Mass effect and rightward shift of midline structures also
unchanged since prior study.
HEAD CT [**5-13**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No significant interval change in bilateral subdural
hematomas, left
greater than right, and the associated mass effect.
2. Stable ventricular size.
EEG [**5-14**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal routine EEG due to a
persistently slow
and disorganized background consisting of mixed theta
frequencies.
There were no focal, lateralized, or epileptiform abnormalities
noted.
Overall, this background is suggestive of a moderate
encephalopathy.
Amongst the most common causes of encephalopathy are metabolic
derangements, medications, hypoxia, and infection.
Brief Hospital Course:
She was admitted to ICU for close observation after discussion
with family that the likelihood of a functional outcome for this
size hemorrhage in her age
demographic was very poor. Family decided on DNR but
intubatable for resp distress should a respiratory decline
occur. She was also given dilantin in loading dose.
Overnight the patient had several episodes of seizure like
activity which was treated successfully with ativan. She had an
EEG to further evaluate this, and was determined to be absent of
epileptiform characteristics. On [**5-13**] a repeated head ct was
performed with was unrevealing for new findings. A family
meeting was conducted on [**5-13**] and [**5-15**] at which time the
prognosis of <1% likelihood of functional outcome was conveyed.
The family has requested a bit of time to think over this
information before making definitive decisions toward CMO versus
pursuing PEG feeding. On [**5-16**], Ms. [**Known lastname 28181**] was identified to have
electrolyte abnormalities that would favor enteric route for
treatment. Given the family's recent thoughts about possible
withholding of enteric supplementation, the HCP was asked about
treating these abnormalities. Given these changes, the HCP([**Name (NI) **]
[**Name (NI) **]) elected to pursue comfort measures only. All supportive
care was withdrawn, and morphine, scopalamine and tylenol were
added. Case management was then involved with the assistance of
palliative care in arranging for discharge to [**Location (un) 6159**]
Palliative care facility. She was discharged as such on [**5-16**].
Medications on Admission:
Temazepam, Atenolol 50 daily, Sertraline 100, HCTZ 25daily,
Digoxin 0.125 daily, Vit D, ASA 81, Mrialax, melatonin,Norvasc,
Lisinopril, Tylenol, Ca.
Discharge Medications:
1. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 5-10 drops drops
PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for RR>15.
2. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal ONCE (Once) for 1 doses.
3. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: .5-1mg Injection Q1-2HRS ()
as needed for SEIZURE ACTIVITY.
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left convexity, tentorial, parafalcine Subdural hematoma
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically Stable
Discharge Instructions:
-You have been diagnosed with a significantly sized intracranial
bleed. Your care goals at this point are directed to comfort an
pallation.
?????? Take your pain medicine(MORPHINE/TYLENOL) as prescribed for
signs of discomfort(rapid breathing, or fever).
* Ativan can be used for the treatment of seizure like
activity.
* Scopalamine patch can be used to treat oral secretions.
* Oral diet can be given for comfort, please provide
frequent mouth care.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to
your appointment. This can be scheduled when you call to make
your office visit appointment.
Completed by:[**2138-5-16**]
|
[
"348.31",
"V45.01",
"852.21",
"V45.2",
"V64.2",
"852.01",
"300.00",
"E888.9",
"E849.7",
"331.5",
"V10.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6820, 6914
|
4633, 6216
|
279, 286
|
7015, 7039
|
1818, 1823
|
7554, 7915
|
919, 937
|
6416, 6797
|
6935, 6994
|
6242, 6393
|
7063, 7531
|
952, 1617
|
231, 241
|
2215, 4610
|
314, 677
|
1636, 1799
|
1837, 2196
|
699, 728
|
744, 903
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,657
| 103,198
|
12755
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2131-5-22**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**]
Chief Complaint:
Bradycardia, hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
Thoracentesis
History of Present Illness:
Pt is an 88 yo male with h/o CHF (EF 45%), CAD, CKD, TIIDM
admitted to the MICU from rehab with hypotension, junctional
bradycardia, and mental status change [**2131-5-16**]. The patient was
admitted to [**Hospital3 1196**] [**Date range (1) 39358**] after a
mechanical fall and treated for UTI and CHF exacerbation. He was
discharged to [**Hospital 18979**] rehab on [**2131-5-5**]. For the past few days he
complained of worsening weakness and fatigue. He was noted to be
bradycardic and metoprolol was held as of [**2131-5-15**]. On the day of
admission he was found to be hypotensive (SBP 90s), bradycardic
(HR 30s), and with mental status changes; he was sent to [**Hospital1 18**]
ED.
.
In the ER the pt was in a junctional rhythm with a rate in the
30s and was treated with atropine. He was treated for
hyperkalemia and also given glucagon due to beta-blockade. He
reverted to NSR with rate in the 60s. The patient was intubated
in the ER for mental status changes and airway production in
setting of uremia and patient vomiting. He was seen by
cardiology who thought the bradycardia was secondary to
hyperkalemia, which was secondary to renal failure, and
recommended dialysis. Renal was consulted and did not believe
dialysis was indicated at this time.
Past Medical History:
Type II diabetes mellitus
CKD with baseline creat 2.0 in [**1-/2131**], thought secondary to
diabetic nephropathy
CAD s/p CABG 13yrs ago, s/p NSTEMI with PCI x3 ~2 months prior
CHF (EF 45% echo [**2131-4-25**] with inferior hypokinesis, left atrial
enlargement)
Chronic 02 requirement of 2.5 L NC for CHF
Hypothyroidism
h/o Proteus UTI
Vertigo
Left eye blindness s/p childhood accident
HOH R ear
s/p recent mechanical fall
Social History:
Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) **] three daughters, two that live in the area
and visit twice a week.
Family History:
Mother died of MI at 67.
Physical Exam:
Wt 82.2kg T 96.6 HR 59 BP 119/67 RR 14 99%
A/C Tv 550 RR 14 FiO2 40% PEEP 5
Gen: intubated, sedated male in NAD
HEENT: right pupil reactive, left opacified, anicteric, MMM
Neck: supple, JVP nondistended
Cardio: bradycardic with reg rhythm, nl S1 S2, no m/r/g
Pulm: occasional bilateral wheeze, o/w CTA
Abd: soft, NT, distended with fluid wave, + BS, no masses, no
HSM
Ext: 2+ peripheral edema (R>L); decreased DP and PT pulses B
Pertinent Results:
[**5-21**] chest ct:
1. No evidence of that moderate to large right pleural effusion
is anything other than a transudate. Relaxation atelectasis
probably responsible for collapsed right middle and lower lobe.
2. Mild mediastinal adenopathy could be due to congestive heart
failure.
3. Severe atherosclerosis, predominantly in coronaries, also in
the aorta, innominate artery, and upper abdomen.
4. Probable pulmonary arterial hypertension. Mild cardiomegaly.
Aortic valvular calcification, hemodynamic significance
uncertain.
5. Ascites.
6. No evidence of sternotomy complications.
ecg:
Normal sinus rhythm with left anterior fascicular block. Cannot
exclude prior
inferior myocardial infarction. Compared to the previous tracing
of [**2131-5-18**] no
diagnostic interval change.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 88yo male with h/o TIIDM, CAD, CHF, CKD p/w hyperkalemia,
bradycardia, hypotension, and acute on chronic renal failure.
Admitting diagnoses improved on discharge. Pt discharged to
rehab for PT/OT.
.
1) Bradycardia/hypotension/hyperkalemia: Likely multifactorial
due to hyperkalemia in the setting of beta-blocker and
amiodarone in addition to the recent diagnosis of
hypothyroidism. Initial rhythm was junctional bradycardia in 40s
which improved to sinus rhythm/sinus brady with atropine,
treatment of hyperkalemia, and increase of levothyroxine. Blood
pressure also improved with treatment of bradycardia. The pt had
no further episodes of bradycardia after his initial
stabilization. Amiodarone and metoprolol were restarted in the
intensive care unit prior to transfer to the floor.
.
2) Renal Failure: Current presentation likely acute on chronic
renal failure due to overdiuresis (and subsequent CHF
precipitated by volume load to treat hypovolemia). Etiology of
CKD most likely diabetic nephropathy. Nephrology believes he
will need dialysis within the year. [**Last Name (un) **] discontinued during
hospitalization and was not restarted on discharge. Recent creat
2.0-2.6 at OSH; 2.2 on discharge. Pt was followed in house by
nephrology, who by discharge recommended: discontinuing renagel,
decreasing calcium to 500mg tid, decreasing lasix to 40mg po qd
to decrease risk of hypovolemia, and continuing epogen 10,000u
qmwf. Pt discharged with caudet catheter and is scheduled for
follow-up with urology. Pt will follow-up with nephrology
locally as he will need close observation.
.
3) CHF: Diastolic dysfunction with EF 60% and home O2
requirement of 2.5L. Pt diuresed with lasix IV and po.
Outpatient regimen of ASA, metoprolol, statin continued; [**Last Name (un) **]
discontinued because of ARF. At dry weight and baseline O2
requirement on discharge. Lasix 40mg po qd on discharge with
care not to overdiurese. Pt will follow-up with his cardiology
at [**Hospital1 **].
.
4) Right pleural effusion: The pt received a
therapeutic/diagnostic thoracentesis for non-resolving right
pleural effusion the day prior to discharge. 2L fluid removed,
with subjective improvement in dyspnea. The effusion was found
to be transudative and is most likely secondary to heart
failure. The effusion is less likely secondary to infection in
this pt who remained afebrile and appear nontoxic. Gram stain
negative, although cultures pending. Also of concern is
malignant effusion in setting of ascites. Pleural fluid culture
and cytology will need follow-up.
.
5) Ascites/liver function: Likely secondary to right heart
failure; RUQ showed no liver pathology. Repeat US showed mild
ascites. Improved with diuresis. Repeat LFTs showed resolved
transaminases with alk phos 192, GGT 147, total bili 0.3. Pt
without symptoms of biliary disease. Recommend follow-up LFTs
for resolution within one month of discharge.
.
6) CAD: Pt denied CP during admission. Outpatient regimen of
ASA, lipitor, and metoprolol continued; as above, [**Last Name (un) **] held for
ARF.
.
7) TIIDM: QID FS's, RISS. Glyburide held in house with adequate
blood sugar control; consider restarting as outpatient as
needed.
.
8) Communication: Wife
.
9) Code status: Full
Medications on Admission:
RISS
Tylenol 650 PO q 3 hrs
milk of magnesia PRN
dulcolax PRN
lasix 80 mg qd
prilosec 20 mg PO BID
glyburide 2.5 mg
colace 100 mg PO BID
folic acid 1 mg qd
vitamin B12 500 mg qd
Vitamin B6 50 mg PO qd
Ambien 5 mg qhs PRN
Lopressor 50 mg PO BID ( d/c'd [**5-15**])
ASA 325 mg PO qd
Plavix 75 mg qd
Amiodarone 200 mg PO qd
Lipitor 40 mg qd
Metolazone 2.5 PO qd
Losartan 50 mg PO
Levothyroxine 25 mcg qd
Flomax 0.4 PO BID
Remeron 15 mg PO qhs
Discharge Medications:
1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Aspirin, Buffered 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 6-8 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
12. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 10,000
Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
13. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
15. Pyridoxine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: 2.5 mg Injection
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for agitation.
17. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): sliding scale is attached.
18. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
19. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
20. Vitamin B-6 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bradycardia
Congestive heart failure
Acute on chronic renal failure
Right pleural effusion
Discharge Condition:
On 2.5L O2 as per outpatient, afebrile, vital signs stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please contact a physician if you have shortness of breath that
does not improve.
.
Please contact a physician if you have chest pain that does not
resolve.
.
Please take your medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4027**]
Please follow-up with you cardiologist Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 39359**]
Please follow-up with a renal physician in your area or you may
call the renal clinic at [**Hospital1 18**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 773**] for an
appointment- you should see them within 1 month of discharge
Please f/u with urology on [**2131-6-1**] at 10:15 am on [**Hospital Ward Name **] 3
([**Hospital1 18**])
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**]
|
[
"412",
"276.7",
"414.01",
"599.7",
"414.8",
"293.0",
"584.9",
"285.21",
"789.5",
"428.0",
"585.9",
"458.8",
"511.9",
"428.30",
"250.40",
"276.52",
"427.89"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"34.91",
"99.04",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8878, 8964
|
3495, 6737
|
286, 313
|
9099, 9160
|
2684, 3472
|
9411, 10094
|
2187, 2213
|
7228, 8855
|
8985, 9078
|
6763, 7205
|
9184, 9388
|
2228, 2665
|
222, 248
|
341, 1605
|
1627, 2052
|
2068, 2171
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,282
| 134,677
|
42928
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-6-9**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Tegretol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
"fluid leaking from legs"
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
On the morning of [**2130-1-23**] (2 days PTA), Ms.[**Name (NI) 21862**] mother
discovered that [**Known firstname 47168**] sheets were drenched with fluid from
her legs and feet. She noted that her socks were so sodden that
"you could wring them out" and that there was some skin
breakdown along her calves. She emergently scheduled an appt
with the PCP (Dr.[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 717**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) and the vascular doctor (Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 92652**]for the following day. Upon presentation to the doctor,
she was sent to the ED. Her mother had noted increasing LE and
full-body edema for the past 2-3 months, so much so that she had
to buy her new pants in a larger size. She has a history of LE
brawny edema(L>R)and blanching erythema over the past 10 yrs,
but never as severe or with leakage of fluid. She presented to
[**Company 191**] on [**2129-12-28**] for this increasing edema, and her regular dose
of furosemide was increased from 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] to 240 mg [**Hospital1 **].
However, the swelling worsened. Her mother also noted that she
began to develop a "pimply rash" along her left calf and that it
seemed to be itchy. She has been treating it with a topical
antiseptic. Per her mother, she has not had any SOB, CP, or
increased DOE. Pt denies PND or orthopnea, but wears a Bipap
machine at night for past 20 yrs. Other symptoms include a dry
cough that occasionally leads to post-tussive emesis, and some
loose stools. Her blood pressure is usually 120/80, but over the
wknd it was 140/84. She has been afebrile.
.
She has had UTIs in the past, but only every [**4-13**] yrs.
.
In the ED, urinalysis showed 21-25 WBCs, 21-25 RBCs. Dipstick
showed prot 500. CXR showed possible atelectasis vs infiltrate.
She was given cipro 500 mg and ceftriaxone 1 gm.
.
ROS: No nausea, diarrhea, headaches, dizziness, positive for
pain in R knee when walking.
Past Medical History:
1. Osteoarthritis.
2. Rheumatoid arthritis.
3. Osteoporosis with vertebral compression fractures - normal
BMD at the femoral neck, osteopenia at the trochanter, and
osteoporosis at the total hip ([**2129**])
4. Developmental delay.
6. Sleep apnea; since [**2116**] on nocturnal ventilation with BiPAP
at 18/12 cm H20 plus 4 liters of nasal cannular oxygen titrated
in, else will desaturate to 45%
7. Obesity.
8. History of leg ulcers.
9. Leg swelling - since [**2116**], followed by podiatry and vascular
surgery (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
10. Pilonidal cyst removal - [**2117**], complicated by wound
dehiscence
11. R knee replacement - [**2126**]
12. SLE - dx [**2120**], diagnosis not documented well
Social History:
Developmentally delayed, lives with mother and sister
Family History:
NA
Physical Exam:
T:96.8 BP: 126/68 P: 80 RR: 16 O2 sats:
Gen: Pleasant woman, NAD
HEENT: Malar rash EOMI, PERL, MMM, no tonsilar exudates
CV: RRR, nl S1, S2, no M/R/G
Resp: slight crackles bilaterally
Abd: soft, slightly tense, tender to deep palpation in R and L
UQ
Ext: 4+ edema in both LE, red, erthymatous, non-indurated area
covering L calf, some skin breakdown, oozing fluid. Scaly in
areas, with scattered pustules. 3+ edema in L arm (normal R).
Swanneck deformity in fingers, nodule on L forefinger
Neuro: CN II-XII intact, no focal deficits
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-1-25**] 03:30PM WBC-5.3 RBC-3.89* HGB-11.4* HCT-34.7* MCV-89
MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.8*
[**2130-1-25**] 03:30PM CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-4.6*# MAGNESIUM-2.5
[**2130-1-25**] 03:30PM ALT(SGPT)-24 AST(SGOT)-43* ALK PHOS-81
AMYLASE-42 TOT BILI-0.1
[**2130-1-25**] 03:30PM LIPASE-32
[**2130-1-25**] 03:30PM GLUCOSE-86 UREA N-30* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-6.7* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-12
[**2130-1-25**] 04:00PM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-21-50* BACTERIA-MOD
YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2
[**2130-1-25**] 04:00PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-SM
[**2130-2-3**] 02:31PM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.70* Hgb-7.9* Hct-24.3*
MCV-90 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-226
[**2130-1-29**] 04:00PM URINE 24Creat-651 24Prot-[**Numeric Identifier **]
[**2130-1-27**] 05:54PM URINE 24Creat-510 24Prot-6780
[**2130-1-27**] 05:54PM URINE U-PEP-MULTIPLE P Osmolal-317
[**2130-1-25**] 11:08PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-394 Creat-59 Na-22
TotProt-1850 Prot/Cr-31.4*
[**2130-1-31**] 02:21PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-500
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-SM
.
CT Chest [**1-26**]: IMPRESSION:
1. Limited study. Poorly defined nodules are likely secondary to
bronchopneumonia. However, along with several more well-defined
nodules, the differential diagnosis includes fungal and Nocardia
infection as well as metastatic disease. Short-term followup CT
after treatment for infection is recommended.
2. Peripheral and basilar honeycombing is consistent with
interstitial fibrosis. It demonstrates mild progression since
the prior examinations six years earlier. Such slow progression
favors a fibrotic subtype of NSIP over UIP.
3. Mild hydrostatic pulmonary edema.
.
[**1-26**]: Films of hand:
3 VIEWS RIGHT HAND: There is moderate to severe degenerative
disease of the right hand. Juxta-articular osteopenia and
moderate to severe joint space narrowing are seen within the
proximal and distal interphalangeal joints. Mild erosive changes
are most prominent at the second proximal phalangeal joint.
There is narrowing of the first CMC joint. Narrowing and partial
ankylosis is seen within the carpal bones. There is mild
subluxation at the second and fifth MCP joint. Hyperextension of
the third and fifth proximal phalangeal joints with associated
flexion of the distal phalangeal joints is consistent with "swan
neck deformity." There is mild erosion of the ulnar styloid
process.
3 VIEWS LEFT HAND: There is moderate to severe degenerative
disease of the left hand. Juxta-articular osteopenia and
moderate to severe joint space narrowing is seen within the
proximal and distal interphalangeal joints. Mild erosive changes
are most prominent at the second, third, and fourth proximal
interphalangeal joints. There is narrowing of the first CMC
joint. Narrowing and partial ankylosis is seen within the carpal
bones. There is mild subluxation at the fifth MCP joint.
Hyperextension of the proximal phalangeal joints with associated
flexion of the distal phalangeal joints is consistent with "swan
neck deformity." There is mild erosion of the ulnar styloid
process.
IMPRESSION:
1. FIndings consistent with rheumatoid arthritis.
.
RUQ U/S
1. Normal hepatic echotexture without focal lesion.
2. Cholelithiasis without cholecystitis.
.
Renal U/S
RENAL ULTRASOUND: Study is limited due to patient's body habitus
and difficulty complying with instructions. The right kidney
measures 12.4 cm, and the left kidney measures 11.4 cm. Both
kidneys are echogenic. At least three nonobstructing calculi
measuring up to 8 mm are present within the lower pole of the
left kidney. There is no hydronephrosis or solid renal masses. A
foley catheter is seen within a collapsed bladder.
IMPRESSION:
1. Limited examination. Three nonobstructing calculi within the
lower pole of the left kidney.
2. Echogenic kidneys, suggestive of underlying renal parenchymal
disease.
.
[**1-26**] Echo:
Conclusions:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). There is no ventricular
septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflet(3)appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic
regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with
trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse.
The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is a small pericardial effusion. The effusion appears
circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of
tamponade.
Compared with the findings of the prior report (images
unavailable for review)of [**2127-2-28**], a small pericardial
effusion is now present.
.
Bilateral lower ext u/s:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in either
lower extremity
.
EKG [**1-31**]:
Sinus rhythm. Non-specific lateral ST-T wave abnormalities. Low
precordial lead voltage. Compared to the previous tracing of
[**2130-1-25**] the rate is increased. Otherwise, no diagnostic interim
change
.
[**2130-3-2**] CT C/A/P:
1. Bilateral small pleural effusions and diffuse pulmonary
interstitial prominence likely indicating cardiac failure.
2. Left pericolic gutter fluid collection, likely due to recent
extensive spinal surgery, however, superinfection of this
collection cannot be excluded.
3. Slightly enlarged right abdominal rectus sheath hematoma.
4. Small right perinephric fluid collection in association with
a right renal low density lesion; most likely common this
represents a ruptured cyst, however, correlation with ultrasound
is recommended for further evaluation. Solid mass, such as
neoplasm, not excluded.
5. Small left-sided abdominal wall high density fluid collection
likely representing hemorrhage within a seroma.
6. Radiopaque gallstones without CT evidence of cholecystitis.
7. Right adrenal lesion concerning for metastatic deposit.
8. Interval spinal fusion from T10 to L4.
.
[**2130-3-3**] renal U/S:
Extremely limited study demonstrating a nonobstructed right
kidney. Small right perinephric fluid collection is noted as
seen on the CT study of one day prior.
.
[**2130-3-10**] MRI T-,L-spine: (pt. unable to tolerate contrast phase
[**2-10**] to back pain)
1. Fluid in the laminectomy bed at L1/2, which is expected at
three weeks following surgery. Superimposed infection cannot be
excluded by imaging.
2. While there is persistent angulation at L1/2 with focal
obliteration of the cerebrospinal fluid around the conus, the
fluid collection in the laminectomy site may not necessarily
exert pressure on the conus. Abnormal signal within the conus
may be related either to persistent compression, or to
myelopathy resulting from presurgical compression.
3. Left retroperitoneal fluid collection, better defined on the
[**2130-3-2**] torso CT.
4. Contrast-enhanced images may be performed for assessment for
intradural infection, if clinically indicated.
.
[**2130-3-10**] TEE:
No echo evidence of endocarditis. o/w study unchaned when
compared with above TTE.
Brief Hospital Course:
49 yo F with h/o developmental delay and rheumatoid arthritis
admitted for anasarca, found to have nephrotic syndrome and has
had a prolonged hospital course complicated by new LE
weakness/numbness. Now s/p T8-L3 fusion and prolonged intubation
transferred out of the SICU on [**2130-2-25**] to the general medical
service.
.
# Nephrotic syndrome: Secondary to biopsy proven Focal segmental
glomerulosclerosis. The biopsy showed significant nephron
hypertrophy, a finding associated with obesity. However, per
pathology, such glomerular findings, when secondary to obesity,
typically do not produce the profound edema and proteinuria seen
in this patient. Electron microscopy showed global foot process
effacement which further supports a primary process. She was
diuresed with lasix. Her urine Pr:Cr improved to 1.1 on [**2130-3-12**]
from 2.8 on [**2-28**] and 1.8 on [**3-6**]. ACEI has been held given
Pr:Cr <3. Cyclosporin was not restarted given her infections.
Her cholesterol was found to be elevated while her triglycerides
were normal and she was started on a statin. Weekly urine Pr:Cr
levels and serum albumin should be checked (next [**2130-3-20**]) and
results faxed to nephrology. She will be discharged on 20mg PO
lasix once daily (currently in conjunction with diamox, but
please see below re: discontinuation of this). She should
follow up with nephrology as scheduled and results of her weekly
urine protein:creatinine and serum albumin should be faxed to
Dr.[**Name (NI) 433**] office.
.
# Leukocytosis: Total WBC normalized, but did have a bandemia
that maxed at 13% prior to her 2nd surgery and then resolved
following debridement of her surgical wound. Etiology of her
early leukocytosis was explored in the setting of abdominal
discomfort. Although positive for cholelithiasis, RUQ U/S was
negative for cholecystitis. There was also some concern for
abscess given recent surgery with abdominal approach and CT
abdomen/pelvis showed no definitive abscess or evidence of such.
Despite no clear intraabdominal process causing leukocytosis,
blood and urine cultures were positive for VRE on [**3-3**] as
discussed below. Her white blood cell count and differential
should be monitored at rehab given her multiple sources of
infection and treatment with linezolid.
.
# VRE bacteremia: Blood and urine cultures from [**2130-3-3**] were
positive for VRE. Her PICC line was pulled and her foley
changed and subsequent cultures have been negative. Although
her total WBC count normalized, she developed a bandemia of 13%
which resolved after being taken to the OR for surgical wound
debridement; surgical wound also grew VRE and MRSA. She has
remained afebrile on linezolid. Given her recent orthospine
surgery and hardware, infectious disease was consulted. CRP and
ESR were both found to be grossly elevated. TTE and TEE both
negative for vegetation. Given there was no involvement of
hardware on 2nd trip to the OR, ID has reccommended a 2 week
course of linezolid to be completed on [**2130-3-24**]. Daily CBCs must
be monitored while she is on linezolid and it should be
discontinued on [**3-24**] with close monitoring following its
discontinuation.
.
# Lower extremity Weakness/Numbness: Most likely secondary to
L1-L2 vertebral compression fracture. Orthospine was consulted
and she is now s/p T8-L3 fusion. Although she states that
sensation is improved, she remains unable to move her lower
extremities actively. Ortho spine feels that these deficits may
not improve significantly given similar pre-and post-op
function. Physical therapy was consulted and they worked with
her with passive range of motion. She will need to follow up
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] of orthospine within 2-3 weeks of discharge.
.
# Surgical wound infection: Following her surgery, her back
wound was noted to have increased drainage and was malodorous.
Ortho spine took her back to the OR for surgical wound
debridement. Although infected wound, there was apparently no
involvement of hardware. Cultures were sent which revealed VRE
and MRSA. She is already on linezolid for duration as outlined
above.
.
# Coccygeal ulcer: Plastics was consulted and ulcer was thought
[**2-10**] to coccygeal bone spur. They have reccommended [**Hospital1 **] wet to
dry dressing changes which should be continued at rehab. When
other medical issues improved, an oupatient f/u appointment can
be scheduled with plastic surgery at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2868**] to remove
the bone spur which likely precipitated ulcer formation. This
appointment has not yet been scheduled and can be done as an
outpatient.
.
# Hypoalbunemia: Albumin ranged from 1.4-2.0 secondary to
proteinuria in the setting of nephrotic syndrome and poor
nutritional intake. She was getting tube feeds while intubated
in the MICU following her first surgery, but it was removed on
transfer to the floor. Although her PO intake did improve
slightly, it did not increase significantly. She was started on
reglan for motility and megace for appetite stimulation.
Additionally, her meals were supplemented with ensure.
.
# Elevated INR: INR became elevated to 1.4. This was thought
most likely [**2-10**] to poor nutrition and vitamin K deficiency given
its normalization with PO vitamin K.
.
# Hypoxia: Directly following her first surgery, she remained
intubated. This was thought secondary to volume overload and CT
chest demonstrated diffuse interstitial disease that could be
[**2-10**] heart failure, but TTE revealed normal function.
.
# Elevated bicarb: Elevation occurred in the setting of diuresis
with IV lasix so thought to represent a contraction alkalosis.
Diamox was added to the lasix with improvement in the bicarb
level. Per renal, diamox should be discontinued at rehab when
bicarb is 26-27. On day of discharge, HCO3 was 29. Daily chem
10 should, thus, be monitored daily while at rehab.
.
# OSA: Uses Bi-PAP and 4L O2 by NC at home. Settings 18/12. Has
not required it while in-house. Home CPAP should be reinitiated
while at rehab.
.
# MRSA Cellulitis: She had a recent history of MRSA cellulitis
and given her known VRE as above, was continued on linezolid.
Left lower extremity swelling and erythema persists, but is
improved. Course of linezolid as above (to finish [**3-24**]).
.
# Osteoporosis: Most likely related to vitamin D deficiency with
low vitamin 25 hydroxy D. She has a history of several
vertebral compression fractures, present since [**2116**]. Endocrine
was consulted and she was started on vitamin D supplementation,
calcium and calcitonin. Per pt's sister, [**Name (NI) 92653**] was started
approximately 2 years ago in the outpatient setting, prescribed
by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. It has been held, however, given concern for
possible contribution to FSGS/nephrotic syndrome. She will need
to follow up with endocrine as an outpatient at her convenience
for continued management of her osteoporosis and multiple
medications for this problem.
.
# Rheumatoid arthritis: Per prior discussion with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],
the patient has long standing interstitial lung disease and her
joint disease is likely JRA. [**Name2 (NI) **] films were consistent with dx
of RA. Additionally, spinal arthritis was seen on KUB during
this hospital stay. Her pain remained well controlled with
tylenol and dilaudid (used post operatively).
.
# Anemia: Previous baseline Hct appears to be in the low to mid
30s, more recently 24s-25s. She did develop a hematoma s/p
renal biopsy that subsequently remained stable. Throughout this
hospitalization, with surgery x2, and hematoma, she received a
total of 23 units of prbcs. B12 was found to be slightly low and
she will need to be continued on qmonthly B12 injections upon
discharge (first dose given [**2130-3-3**]). Additionally,
erythropoeitin was initiated per renal which should be delivered
qMWF.
.
# F/E/N: Speech & swallow evaluated her and cleared her for thin
liquids and soft solids. Meals were supplemented with ensure
pudding.
.
# Prophylaxis: SQ heparin was discontinued given the risk of
worsening osteoporosis and she was continued on fondaparinux for
prophylaxis.
Medications on Admission:
ALENDRONATE SODIUM 70MG--one tablet once a week-drink
with at least 8 ounces of water and remain upright for 30
minutes afterwards not eating or drinking anything
COLASE 100MG-- 3 tablets qday
FUROSEMIDE 80 MG--3 tab [**Hospital1 **]
KLARON 10%--Apply twice a day to cheeks and nose
KLOR-CON 10 10MEQ--3 by mouth TID
NIZORAL 2 %--apply to affected area twice a day
NIZORAL SHAMPOO --As directed every other day
NYSTATIN [**Numeric Identifier 4856**] U/G--Apply beneath each breast up to twice a day
for rash
TYLENOL EXTRA STRENGTH 500MG--1 pill by mouth TID PRN.
Discharge Medications:
1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
4. Epoetin Alfa 3,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 6000 (6000) units
Injection MWF ([**Numeric Identifier 766**]-Wednesday-Friday).
5. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO 1X/WEEK (ONCE PER WEEK) for Please see below for
duration weeks: To be delivered every Sunday and complete [**5-21**], [**2130**].
6. Megestrol 40 mg/mL Suspension Sig: Four Hundred (400) mg PO
DAILY (Daily).
7. Fondaparinux 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: 2.5 mg Subcutaneous
DAILY (Daily).
8. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
***SEE ADDENDUM FOR CORRECT DOSE
9. Diamox Sequels 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day: To be given only until
bicarb (HCO3) is 26-27. It should be stopped at that time.
10. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours) for 9 days: TO BE COMPLETED ON [**2130-3-24**].
11. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain.
12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
13. Reglan 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours: To aid in GI motility.
14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day): To be used while patient requiring narcotics for pain
control.
15. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day:
To be used while patient is requiring narcotics for pain
control.
16. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed: To be
used while patient is requiring narcotics for pain control.
17. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
18. Calcitonin (Salmon) 200 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) spray
intranasal Injection DAILY (Daily): Please alternate nostrils.
19. Nizoral 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Topical once a day: Apply to
affected areas on face.
20. Nizoral A-D 1 % Shampoo Sig: One (1) Topical once a day.
21. Cyanocobalamin 1,000 mcg/mL Solution Sig: 1000 (1000) mcg
Injection once a month.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Nephrotic syndrome
Osteoporosis
Compression fracture now s/p T8-L3 posterior fusion
Lower extremity weakness secondary to compression fracture
Vancomycin resistent enterococcal UTI, bacteremia
MRSA cellulitis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Anemia
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you
develop fevers/chills, drainage from your back wound, worsening
back pain, worsening lower extremity sensory deficits, open
wounds on your legs, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea or any other
symptoms that concern you.
.
Please follow up with your appointments as below.
.
Please take your medications as prescribed. In particular,
please complete the course of linezolid (to finish on [**2130-3-24**]).
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Company 191**] on Tuesday, [**3-21**] at
2:20pm.
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 118**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60**] at renal clinic in
the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building on [**Hospital Ward Name **], [**Location (un) 436**] on Tuesday, [**3-28**] at 11:30am. Labs will be drawn while at rehab that should
be faxed to Dr.[**Name (NI) 433**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 434**].
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in the [**Hospital **] clinic
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 61627**] on [**3-24**] at 9am. His office is located in
the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building on the [**Location (un) 1773**] ([**Hospital Ward Name **]).
.
Because of your severe osteoporosis, you should follow up in
endocrine clinic at [**Hospital1 18**] with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] on [**Last Name (LF) 766**], [**5-1**] at 2pm ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9072**].
.
Please follow up in Dr.[**Name (NI) 27221**] clinic for evaluation of the
peri-rectal lesion near the site of your old surgical scar.
Call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1416**] for an appointment.
.
Appointment scheduled prior to this hospitalization:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2130-5-22**] 3:00
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
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25,963
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46318
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2117-9-7**]
Service: GENERAL SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is an 86-year-old female
with a known history of AFib, hypertension, and diabetes type
2, came into the Emergency Department on [**8-19**] with a
three day history of constipation and lower abdominal pain.
Patient did have flatus. The patient was seen by her PCP and
was prescribed an enema for constipation. Was given some
response, but still the pain persisted. The patient was seen
again by her PCP on [**8-18**] and reported having nausea
and vomiting x3, abdominal distention, and tenderness.
On [**8-19**], the patient was sent in for an abdominal CT
scan. The CT scan indicated a high grade mechanical
obstruction with appearance of closed loop, obstruction of
small bowel in the right lower quadrant, questionable
adhesions as the cause, a large extraluminal intraperitoneal
air collection, and large amount of stool throughout the
entire colon without evidence of diverticulitis. The patient
was admitted to the General Surgery Service for treatment of
a small bowel obstruction.
LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: Patient's white blood cell count
7.5, hematocrit 37.1, platelets 341. PT 12.8, PTT 21.1, INR
1.1. Potassium 4.5, sodium 133, chloride 93, bicarb 30, BUN
45, creatinine 1.1, glucose 136.
On admission, the patient was afebrile at 97.6, heart rate
89, blood pressure 170/90, respiratory rate 18, 96% on room
air. She is alert and oriented in no apparent distress. Her
cardiovascular exam showed regular, rate, and rhythm. Lung
exam: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdominal exam
showed distention, tympanitic, mildly tender to deep
palpation of the right lower quadrant, no peritoneal signs.
Rectal exam showed stool and heme negative in the vault.
On hospital day #1, [**8-20**], the patient was started on
TPN and serial exams showed that the patient still had
abdominal distention and tenderness to palpation in the
bilateral lower quadrants.
On hospital day #2, the patient was known to be in
tachycardia in fibrillation. Patient was known to have a
history of chronic AFib. On this day, the patient's
potassium was repleted. Abdominal exam still showed soft,
distended. Abdominal film on the [**8-22**] showed
persistent dilated loops of small bowel with air-fluid
levels, and the patient was then prepped for surgery which
was to take place on [**8-23**].
On [**8-23**], the patient underwent an exploratory
laparotomy and a lysis of adhesions. Gastrostomy and feeding
jejunostomy tubes were also placed. The patient tolerated
the procedure well. For details of the operation, please
refer to the operation note, and the patient was then
transferred to the Surgical ICU for recovery.
While in the SICU, the patient was noticed to be in chronic
AFib. Patient was placed on 3 liters oxygen nasal cannula
with good saturation, and lung sounds were clear bilaterally
upper lobes and diminished slightly in the lower bases.
Nasogastric tube was removed on [**8-24**] and her G tube
was placed to gravity. Tube feeding impact with fiber 1.5
strength was started through the J tube at 10 cc an hour, no
residuals per auscultation. No stools or flatus were noted
on that day.
Patient was taking sips on [**8-24**], but no more than 30
cc an hour and her abdominal examination was still soft,
distended, and tender. The patient was also receiving TPN.
Also on [**8-24**], the patient was noticed to have a
systolic blood pressure between 140-170. A nitroglycerin
drip was started to keep her systolic blood pressure below
160.
On [**8-25**], with the patient still in the Surgical
Intensive Care Unit, the patient's blood pressure,
hypertension had resolved with oral antihypertensives and
Lopressor 25 mg IV q.4. Nitroglycerin drip was discontinued
at this time. The patient was also experiencing frequent
runs of supraventricular tachycardia, which self converted.
The patient was tolerating her sips with no nausea or
vomiting, still taking fiber tube feeds via her PEG at 10
cc/hour. Noticed to have a residual of 50 cc. Her TPN was
running at 74 cc an hour. Abdominal exam showed mildly soft,
distended, and tender with no bowel sounds.
On [**8-26**], which is postoperative day #3, the patient
showed AFib with rare to occasional PVCs, and systolic blood
pressure was maintained below 160 on oral medications and IV
Lopressor. Patient's TPN was running at 73 cc an hour and
still taking tube feeds impact with fiber now at 20 cc
through her J tube. No residual was noted. Patient is still
tolerating sips with no nausea or vomiting. Her abdominal
exam still showed a firm abdomen distended with bowel sounds
present. The G tube was still to gravity at this time. The
patient had no stool or flatus, and on this date the patient
was out of bed to chair and able to walk with assistance.
The patient was transferred to the floor on postoperative day
#3.
On postoperative day #6, [**8-29**], the patient still had
moderate distention. Abdomen was soft, nontender. Patient
was afebrile and tolerating sips. Patient did have a bowel
movement by this time, and was doing well clinically. KUB on
the date showed dilated small bowel loops with multiple
air-fluid levels. Also ring-like densities overlying the
femoral neck and stool with contrast noted throughout the
entire colon. This was read as being suspicious for an early
small bowel obstruction.
On postoperative day #8, the patient was doing well and
continuing with the tube feeds and ambulating. The patient
was complaining of a fair amount of right upper quadrant pain
and an ultrasound was taken at that point. The gallbladder
was viewed as being normal without stones, wall edema, or
pericholecystic fluid. There was a small amount of
perihepatic ascites, but no intra or extrahepatic biliary
ductal dilation.
Postoperative day 39, [**9-1**], the patient was reported
to be doing well, passing gas and having bowel movements.
Abdominal exam still showed that she was still soft,
distended, but positive bowel sounds. Her abdominal x-ray
showed a multiple mildly gas distended loops of small bowel.
Gas is present in the colon and a small amount of gas under
the right hemidiaphragm. This was consistent with a
postoperative ileus as read by the radiologist.
By postoperative day 11, [**9-3**], the patient was doing
well. Still had several bouts of AFib, which was self
contained. The patient at this time was started off on a
regular diet, and her tube feeds were cycled. TPN was
discontinued at this time, and discharge planning was
initiated.
On [**9-4**], the patient continued to do well. TPN was
discontinued. Patient was placed on a regular diet and her G
tube was clamped for two hours out of every four. Rehab
planning was instituted.
Postoperative day 13, [**9-5**], the patient was tolerating
her p.o. well and her tube feeds were continued. Her G tube
was clamped for the floor. Her abdominal exams showed that
she was still slightly distended, but now at baseline,
slightly tympanitic also at baseline with positive bowel
sounds, afebrile, and screening for Heathwood placement.
Postoperative day 15, the patient is improving on J tube
feeds and was discharged to [**Hospital **] Rehab today.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to [**Hospital **] Rehab.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Exploratory laparotomy with lysis of adhesions,
gastrostomy, and jejunostomy.
2. Hypertension.
3. Atrial fibrillation.
4. Diabetes mellitus type 2.
5. Glaucoma.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg p.o. q.4-6h. as needed.
2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 p.o. q.d.
3. Albuterol nebulizer solution, one nebulizer q.6h. prn.
4. Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Metoprolol 125 mg p.o. 3x/day.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q.24h.
7. Dorzolamide 2%/timolol 0.5% ophthalmologic solution one
drop OU b.i.d.
8. Glycerine suppositories one suppository p.r. prn.
9. Bisacodyl 10 mg p.r. q.d.
10. Digoxin 0.25 mg p.o. q.d.
11. Levothyroxine sodium 50 mcg p.o. q.d.
12. Estrogen conjugated 0.625 mg p.o. q.d.
13. Metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d. a.c./h.s.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**]
in his office in [**7-15**] days. Please call his office for an
appointment time.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4007**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 846**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2117-9-7**] 08:29
T: [**2117-9-7**] 08:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 98473**]
|
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"560.81",
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icd9cm
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[
[
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icd9pcs
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[
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7404, 7569
|
7592, 8151
|
8169, 8543
|
129, 1146
|
1161, 7292
|
7317, 7383
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,437
| 186,595
|
16688
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2118-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2118-4-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-11-4**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 73[**Hospital 4622**]
nursing home resident with a history of hypertension and
Alzheimer's dementia who presented with an episode of loss of
consciousness after defecating.
By report by the nursing home staff, the patient had been
recently constipated but otherwise in his usual state of
health and had been a recent aggressive bowel regimen. On
the day of admission, the patient had a large bowel movement
with some bright blood per nursing home records. He was
found unconscious on the toilet with no report of head trauma
or a fall. The patient was unresponsive to voice, and vital
signs revealed a temperature of 99.5, heart rate was in the
70s, and blood pressure was 90/50.
The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for further evaluation. He was unresponsive to
sternal rub and did not have a gag reflex. His systolic
blood pressure was in the 70s. His fingerstick at that time
was 200, and the patient received one dose of Narcan with no
response. He was intubated for airway protection and taken
to the Intensive Care Unit for further monitoring.
Of note, the patient had guaiac-positive brown stool in the
Emergency Department, and his laboratory studies were
significant for a hematocrit of 32 (which is the patient's
baseline) and a creatinine of 3.3 (which was elevated from a
bowel sounds of 1). The patient was given 2 liters of normal
saline, and his blood pressure improved to 120 systolic.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Dementia; Alzheimer's type.
3. Psychosis.
4. History of depression.
5. Elevated cholesterol.
6. History of prostatitis.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Mirtazapine 15 mg p.o. q.h.s.
2. Trazodone 25 mg p.o. once per day (at 1:30 p.m.).
3. Olanzapine 2.5 mg p.o. once per day (at 4 p.m.).
4. Olanzapine 5 mg p.o. once per day (at 10 p.m.).
5. Gabapentin 600 mg p.o. twice per day.
6. Terazosin 1 mg p.o. q.h.s.
7. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. once per day.
8. Multivitamin one tablet p.o. once per day.
9. Lactulose 30 cc p.o. twice per day.
10. Colace 200 mg p.o. once per day.
11. Propranolol 5 mg p.o. twice per day.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at [**Location 47222**]. At baseline, the patient is interactive, walks, and
talks; but is not oriented. He has a supportive family
involved in his care.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: On review of systems, the patient has had
no recent fevers, no cough, and no localizing symptoms (per
nursing home staff). He has no prior history of a seizure
disorder.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On physical
examination, the patient was afebrile with a temperature of
98, heart rate was 72, blood pressure was 130/70, respiratory
rate was 14, and oxygen saturation was 100% on ventilator.
In general, the patient was intubated and responded to
sternal rub as well as manipulation of the endotracheal tube.
The neck was supple with no midline tenderness and no
lymphadenopathy. Head and neck examination revealed pupils
were minimally reactive and mild bloody secretions from the
mouth; likely secondary to traumatic nasogastric tube
placement. The lungs revealed rhonchorous breath sounds
bilaterally with decreased breath sounds at the bases, and no
wheezes. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate
and rhythm. A 2/6 systolic ejection murmur at the left upper
sternal border. The abdomen was soft with no tenderness, and
no masses. Rectal examination revealed soft brown
guaiac-negative stool. Extremities had no edema. Neurologic
examination revealed flaccid extremities but increasing
rigidity of the upper extremities with full range of motion.
There was no obvious facial droop.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratory
studies revealed the patient's hematocrit was 31.9 (unchanged
from baseline of 32). Chemistry-7 panel was significant for
a blood urea nitrogen of 53 and a creatinine of 3.3. Initial
creatine kinase was 724 with a troponin of less than 0.3, MB
was 12, and index was 1.7. INR was within normal limits.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray revealed no
pneumothorax, no pneumonia, and proper placement of the
endotracheal tube.
A head computed tomography revealed no acute bleed, with
normal ventricles and fossae, with no mass effect.
Electrocardiogram revealed a normal sinus rhythm at 70 beats
per minute with normal axis and intervals. Decreased R waves
in V5 and V6 (which were old). No acute ST changes.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM:
1. LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS ISSUES: The patient's syncope was
evaluated by telemetry which showed no arrhythmias over 48
hours. An electroencephalogram was normal, and a
transthoracic echocardiogram was a limited study but
demonstrated no significant valvular abnormalities.
The etiology of the loss of consciousness was probably a
vasovagal event secondary to defecation in combination with
dehydration. Blood cultures were negative, and the patient
remained afebrile throughout and demonstrated no evidence for
infection or sepsis.
He maintained good blood pressures with continued intravenous
fluids and was extubated on the second hospital day. He had
no further episodes of loss of consciousness during his
hospitalization.
2. ACUTE RENAL FAILURE ISSUES: The patient's renal failure
was likely due to dehydration. His creatinine improved to
baseline with intravenous fluids. His creatinine remained
normal with oral intake. The patient's rhabdomyolysis also
resolved with intravenous hydration with downward trending
creatine kinases.
3. ANEMIA ISSUES: The patient's hematocrit decreased with
intravenous fluids, and he was transfused with 2 units of
packed red blood cells. His hematocrit increased
appropriately and remained stable at 35 status post
transfusion.
He had intermittently guaiac-positive stools, and further
investigation revealed that he had not had a recent
colonoscopy. An outpatient colonoscopy was arranged for
further evaluation and will be followed up by the patient's
primary care provider.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Discharged to [**Hospital 47222**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Dehydration.
2. Acute renal failure.
3. Rhabdomyolysis.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Mirtazapine 15 mg p.o. q.h.s.
2. Trazodone 25 mg p.o. once per day (at 1:30 p.m.).
3. Olanzapine 2.5 mg p.o. once per day (at 4 p.m.).
4. Olanzapine 5 mg p.o. once per day (at 10 p.m.).
5. Gabapentin 600 mg p.o. twice per day.
6. Terazosin 1 mg p.o. q.h.s.
7. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. once per day.
8. Multivitamin one tablet p.o. once per day.
9. Lactulose 30 cc p.o. twice per day.
10. Colace 200 mg p.o. once per day.
11. Propranolol 5 mg p.o. twice per day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was to have an outpatient colonoscopy on [**2118-4-13**] with Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3613**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
2. The patient was to follow up with his primary care
provider.
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6916**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2118-4-5**] 10:50
T: [**2118-4-5**] 10:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 47223**]
|
[
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"780.2",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
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[
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"96.04",
"38.93"
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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] |
6312, 6349
|
6370, 6433
|
6460, 6950
|
1855, 2345
|
6983, 7500
|
4690, 6236
|
6251, 6287
|
2557, 4656
|
159, 1605
|
1627, 1828
|
2362, 2537
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,253
| 154,196
|
411
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-8-20**] Discharge Date: [**2146-8-30**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Valium
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3565**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension, Hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Trach change [**8-21**], [**8-25**], [**8-26**]. [**Last Name (un) 295**] in place at time of
discharge.
Bronchoscopy [**8-21**]
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **]yo from [**Hospital **] rehab with h/o HTN, osteoperosis, and chronic
resp failure [**1-5**] to parkinson's disease, trached and peged d/t
multiple aspiration events brought to the ED from his NH with
concern for AMS. He had an unresponsive episode last night, was
reportedly hypoxic (unclear degree). Staff at NH were also
concerned about possible facial droop. The wife rescinded the
DNR order prior to arrival and stated he is to be full code. EMS
suctioned a golf ball sized mucous plug from his trach. He has
had episodes of mucus plugging in the past. Recent
hospitalization for hip fracture and ileus. Urine culture from
[**7-17**] grew resistant ecoli. He was started on a 7 day course of
ceftriaxone on [**2146-7-18**]. Other micro history: urine w ESBL kleb,
resistant ecoli, pseudomonas resistant to zosyn in sputum and
VRE swab.
.
ED Course: Admission vitals at 0620 53 120/50 15 100. Code
stroke called with concern for new facial droop. CT head wo
contrast was negative for acute intracranial hemorrhage. Once
family arrived they confirmed that facial droop was old. Pt was
documented DNR but was reversed for transport. Family also
clarified that code status is NO COMPRESSIONS, but would want
epinephrine and similar drugs. Started ceftriaxone 1g for
presumed UTI. Briefly hypotensive to 80's at 7am, got 1L IVF.
Vitals prior to transfer: 121/53, 55, 13, 100% on vent (FiO2
40%, tidal volume 500, PEEP 5, rr 13). Access: 20g hand, 22g
hand, 18 R forearm. Foley catheter from rehab not exchanged.
.
On the floor, pt c/o L hip pain.
Past Medical History:
1. h/o aspiration PNA - Tx with levo, unasyn, vanco/zosyn in the
past
2. h/o aspiration s/p swallow eval with swallowing difficulty,
s/p [**Date Range 282**] placement on [**10-9**] - pt continues to feed for pleasure
at HebReb
3. Parkinson disease
4. Osteoporosis
5. T11/12 compression fx
6. LLE osteomyelelitis as a child/Chronic osteomyelitis,
quiescent.
7. granulomatous liver disease
8. LUE rotator cuff tear
9. Prostate cancer s/p orchiectomy in [**2126**]
10. s/p laminectomy L4-5
11. Cataracts s/p surgery
[**46**]. Glaucoma
13. Hypertension
14. h/o of treatment for pseudomonas and aspiration PNA at heb
reb
15. s/p Trach with night ventilator support.
16. s/p wrist fx
17. chronic constipation
18. Chronic abd pain- per Heb Reb notes
19. Recent admission following vasovagal event at heb/reb s/p
chest compressions complicated by PTX s/p chest tube
20. L ant pubic rami fracture, L ant iliac fracture
Social History:
The patient has a sixty-pack-year history of tobacco. He quit in
[**12/2098**]. He lives at [**Hospital **] rehab MACU for last 3 hrs. He is a
retired history professor. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], no alcohol intake.
- Tobacco: none currently
- Alcohol: none currently
- Illicits: none
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97.5 BP: 104/45 P:75 R:14 O2: 100% (FiO2 40%, tidal
volume 500, PEEP 5)
General: Alert, elderly male, trach on vent, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, trach site intact, no LAD
Lungs: diffuse wheezes and rhonchi to auscultation
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, [**Last Name (Titles) **] site
intact
Skin: diffuse nonpitting edema dependent areas, stage 1 skin
breakdown
GU: foley in place
Ext: cool, well perfused, 2+ pulses, pitting edema to mid
calves, no clubbing or cyanosis .
Discharge Physical Exam:
General: Alert, elderly male, trach on vent, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, trach site intact, no LAD
Lungs: diffuse wheezes and rhonchi to auscultation
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, [**Last Name (Titles) **] site
intact
Skin: general anasarca
GU: foley in place
Ext: cool, well perfused, 2+ pulses, pitting edema to mid
calves, no clubbing or cyanosis .
Pertinent Results:
At admission:
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-14.1* RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.1*
MCV-83 MCH-27.8 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-357
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM BLOOD Neuts-84* Bands-2 Lymphs-6* Monos-3 Eos-2
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-1*
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-27* Creat-0.9 Na-128*
K-6.1* Cl-91* HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2146-8-21**] 03:18AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.4 Mg-2.3
[**2146-8-21**] 12:43PM BLOOD calTIBC-220* VitB12-448 Folate-GREATER TH
Ferritn-96 TRF-169*
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM BLOOD Osmolal-279
[**2146-8-21**] 09:23AM BLOOD Tobra-7.4
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2146-8-20**] 07:01PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/14 Tidal V-450 PEEP-5
FiO2-40 pO2-121* pCO2-50* pH-7.39 calTCO2-31* Base XS-4
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-POS Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-LG
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM URINE RBC-4* WBC-174* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1 TransE-<1
[**2146-8-20**] 05:00PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-52 Creat-3 Na-146 K-4
Cl-140
[**2146-8-20**] 06:25AM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG
Micro:
Blood Culture [**8-20**] negative x2
[**2146-8-20**] Sputum culture:
[**2146-8-20**] 4:51 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
**FINAL REPORT [**2146-8-27**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2146-8-20**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2146-8-27**]):
SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
DORIPENEM Susceptibility testing requested by
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 3566**],[**First Name3 (LF) 3567**]
[**2146-8-25**].
DORIPENEM>32MCG/ML NON-SUSCEPTIBLE. MIC
interpretations are based
on manufacturer's guidelines that are FDA approved
Sensitivity
testing performed by Etest.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH. SECOND
MORPHOLOGY.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
AMIKACIN AND DORIPENEM Susceptibility testing requested
by
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 3566**],[**First Name3 (LF) 3567**] [**2146-8-25**].
DORIPENEM >32MCG/ML NON-SUSCEPTIBLE. MIC
interpretations are based
on manufacturer's guidelines that are FDA approved
Sensitivity
testing performed by Etest.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA
| |
AMIKACIN-------------- =>64 R 16 S
CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I 8 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- 8 S 16 I
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 2 I =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R 8 I
MEROPENEM------------- 4 S 8 I
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S R
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I 2 S
C.Dif negative x3 [**8-21**], 22, 23
[**2146-8-21**] Bronchoalveolar lavage:
[**2146-8-21**] 3:58 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE
**FINAL REPORT [**2146-8-24**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2146-8-21**]):
3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2146-8-24**]):
~3000/ML Commensal Respiratory Flora.
YEAST. ~1000/ML.
Isolates are considered potential pathogens in amounts
>=10,000
cfu/ml.
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ~1000/ML. FURTHER WORKUP ON
REQUEST ONLY.
Isolates are considered potential pathogens in amounts
>=10,000
cfu/ml.
[**2146-8-22**] Urine cx:
[**2146-8-22**] 6:37 pm URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2146-8-23**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2146-8-23**]):
GRAM POSITIVE COCCUS(COCCI). ~4000/ML.
[**2146-8-23**] Sputum Cx:
[**2146-8-23**] 3:45 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
**FINAL REPORT [**2146-8-25**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2146-8-23**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2146-8-25**]):
Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent.
Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an
abbreviated
workup will be performed appropriate to the isolates
recovered from
this site.
YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. SPARSE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 330-8016C,
[**2146-8-20**].
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RARE GROWTH.
Radiology:
[**2146-8-20**] CT HEAD NONCONTRAST:
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. If
concern for acute infarct is high, please note that MR is more
sensitive if not
contra-indicated. Total opacification of the right mastoid air
cells, middle ear cavity and mucosal thickening in the right
ethmoid air cells and maxillary sinus.
[**2146-8-20**] CXR:
1. Low lung volumes with bibasilar opacities which are stable
and could
reflect atelectasis vs pneumonia.
2. Apparent inferior dislocation of the left humeral head,
unchanged - please correlate clinicaly.
[**2146-8-22**] CXR:
Tracheostomy tube is unchanged in
position. Left-sided PICC follows a normal course terminating in
the upper
SVC. A rounded opacity at the right base is somewhat less
apparent on the [**Known lastname 3545**] exam; however, there is increased
right-sided effusion and atelectasis. Left basilar atelectasis
and small effusion are also present. Cardiomediastinal
silhouette is stable. There is atherosclerotic calcification of
the aortic arch. Prominent mediastinal and hilar densities are
compatible with calcified adenopathy.
TTE [**2146-8-23**]:
Poor image quality.There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic
function (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The
right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall
contractility. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. The study is inadequate to exclude significant aortic
valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic
hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial
effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2145-4-14**] ,
no definite change (the RV appears similar).
[**2146-8-25**] CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS WITH CONTRAST:
IMPRESSION:
1. Bilateral pleural effusions.
2. Small right lower lobe infiltrate.
3. [**Month/Day/Year 282**] tube in place in the pylorus of the stomach.
4. No evidence of colitis.
5. Scattered diverticula without evidence of diverticulitis.
6. Normal-appearing appendix.
7. Anasarca.
8. Stable left iliac, left pubic rami, and bilateral inferior
rami fractures.
CXR [**2146-8-26**]:
Following right thoracentesis, there is no visible pneumothorax.
Small residual right pleural effusion is evident. Previously
reported
pulmonary edema has nearly resolved. Left lower lobe opacity and
adjacent
pleural effusion appears slightly improved. Otherwise no
relevant changes.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **]y M hx of HTN, osteoperosis, and chronic resp failure [**1-5**] to
aspiration from parkinson's disease, trach/[**Month/Day (2) **] d/t multiple
aspiration events s/p unresponsive episode at nursing home,
?hypoxia, mucus plugging and hypotension, and concern for left
facial droop.
1. HYPOTENSION: Patient initially presented with leukocytosis
and bandemia. Initially was placed on broad spectrum antibiotics
with vancomyin, tobramycin, and cefepime. He was aggressively
fluid resuscitated prior to arrival with >5LNS. Received PICC
line [**2146-8-21**]. Urine, blood, and sputum were aggressively
cultured. CXR failed to show striking infiltrate, though
ventilator associated pnuemonia was suspected. His BP continued
to trend to the 70s-80s, and so was started on dopamine drip on
[**8-21**] with appropriate BP response. Sputum cultures from [**8-20**]
eventually revealed two distinct, resistant pseudomonas species,
prompting an antibiotic shift to zosyn/tobramycin on [**8-23**]. He
underwent bronchoscopy and BAL on [**8-23**]. Vancomycin was
discontinued at that time. Weaning his pressors proved to be
extremely difficult, and therefore alternative explanations to
his hypotension were sought. Adrenal insufficiency was ruled
out with a normal AM cortisol of 14 and a normal cosyntropin
stimulation test. Midodrine was started for any possible
autonomic dysfunction given his advanced parkinsons disease. He
was started on levothyroxine 50mcg daily due to a low free T4 at
0.79. Dopamine was changed to levophed on [**8-24**]. He underwent
ABD/PELVIS CT on [**8-25**] for abdominal pain, which failed to reveal
an infectious source. Tamsulosin was discontinued due to
concern that it affected his BP control. Fluorinef was briefly
used, though eventually discontinued as he was grossly fluid
overloaded without sifnicitant hemodynamic effect. Levophed was
stopped on [**2146-8-27**] and his systolic blood pressure has since
ranged from 110s-140s. He will continue a 14d antibiotic course
for VAP, with tobramycin ending [**9-2**] and zosyn ending [**9-4**].
2. FACIAL DROOP: Felt to be non-stroke and confirmed baseline by
his family. CT head negative in the ED and neuro did not feel
that pt was having a stroke.
3. VENTILATOR ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA: He was persistently hypoxic
on admission. Most concerning is ongoing mucus plugging but
generally tolerated his home vent settings. Chest xray poorly
penetrated but possibly suggested RLL infiltrate. Noted to have
high volume of secretions concerning for evolving pna. He was
continued on home combivent inh and acetylcysteine for
mucolytic.It was decided to treat for a 14d VAP course on
zosyn/tobramycin when 2 resistant pseudomonas species grew in
his sputum. He received vancomycin for approximately 6 days
which was stopped after culture data failed to reveal gram
positive isolates. He was oxygenating well and tolerating short
periods of time on tracheostomy mask by the time of discharge,
and remained on his home vent settings.
4. ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: Resolved. Likely [**1-5**] UTI vs pna vs
hypoxia or other underlying infectious etiology. Rescinded code
stroke after family confirmed appearance baseline. Some AMS may
have been due to narcotic overtreatment of his recent hip
fractures, as his mental status seemed to improve with more
conservative dosing.
5. UTI: History of resistant ecoli and ESBL org in past. Started
on broad abx per above. Foley catheter was exchanged (arrived
with condom cath from Nursing Home). Urine cultures failed to
reveal pathogenic levels of bacteria.
6. HYPONATREMIA: initial hyponatremia to 128 eventually
resolved with volume resuscitation, likely was due to
hypovolemia.
7. PELVIC FRACTURES: Prior admission, pt had new nondisplaced
fracture involving left superior and inferior pubic rami w known
left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] fracture. Pain control was continued with
tramadol, oxycodone, tylenol, lidocaine patch, and ice. Hip
x-ray without acute fracture.
8.TRACHEOSTOMY: Patient chronically trached with occasional time
off the vent. High trach pressures concerning. Per wife, pt
often spends 12-5pm off trach (sat 92% on mask) when he is well.
He was continued on home combivent inh and acetylcysteine for
mucolytic. He was bronched on [**8-21**] and ET tube was exchanged
for larger size at that point. A noticeable cuff-[**Month/Year (2) 3564**] continued,
and his trach was again upgraded to a 9.0 on [**8-25**], however
substantial cuff pressures were needed to prevent leakage. A
[**Last Name (un) 295**] tracheostomy tube was then placed on [**2146-8-26**] with
improvement of his [**Date Range 3564**].
9. Parkinson's disease: Chronic. Patient with severe dysphagia
and tracheostomy. He continued home carbidopa/levidopa,
entacapone, pramipexole.
10.MACULAR DEGENERATION: cont home eye gtt w warm compresses
following.
11. FLUID OVERLOAD: Patient roughly 8L positive fluid balance
due to aggresive fluid resuscitation, hypotension, and multiple
IV meds. He will require diuresis back down to his dry weight
in his nursing home.
12. CODE STATUS: wife clarified that code status is NO
COMPRESSIONS, but would want epinephrine and similar drugs.
13. ANEMIA: His HCT trended down from admission 28 to 21-22.
Received one PRBC transfusion. Iron, b12, folate wnl. hapto 282,
retic: 2.1, LDH: wnl
PENDING TESTS AT DISCHARGE:
-Blood cultures [**2146-8-25**] (no growth to date)
TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES:
- continue zosyn 4.5mg q6hr through [**2146-9-4**]
- continue tobramycin 240mg q36hr through [**2146-9-2**] (LAST DOSE
[**8-29**], needs one dose on [**9-1**] ONLY)
- diuresis down to dry weight
- check TSH and free t4 in 6 weeks
- trend periodic HCT for anemia
- DVT prophylaxis with SC heparin due to inactivity
- trend electrolytes and Cr with diuresis
Medications on Admission:
*holding lasix
1. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository QAM
2. carbidopa-levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Five (5) Tablet PO
SEE COMMENT (): PO 7 times daily: 05, 08, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23.
3. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution [**Month/Year (2) **]: Fifteen (15) ML PO TID
(3 times a day).
4. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): to both eyes.
5. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime): both eyes.
6. pramipexole 0.125 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO four times
a day: At 0500, 0800, 1100, 1400.
7. pramipexole 0.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a
day (in the evening)).
8. entacapone 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO see below ():
seven times daily: 05, 08, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23
9. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
10. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet q4hours
11. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Four
(4) Puff Inhalation twice a day.
12. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: Ten (10) ML PO BID (2
times a day): (take 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]) .
13. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
[**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
14. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Qday
15. erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200 mg/5 mL Suspension for
Reconstitution [**Hospital1 **]: 10ml q6hours
16. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
PO DAILY (Daily).
17. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Hospital1 **]:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
18. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback [**Hospital1 **]:
One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 6 days.
19. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
20. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Nasal twice a day.
21. racepinephrine 2.25 % Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 ML
Inhalation q 2 hrs prn as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
22. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
23. ascorbic acid 500 mg Capsule, Extended Release [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Capsule, Extended Release PO once a day.
24. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Hospital1 **]: One
Hundred-Fifteen (115) ML Mucous membrane four times a day: swish
and spit .
25. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO TID
(3 times a day) as needed for fever or pain.
26. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
27. morphine 5 mg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) mg Injection every
four (4) hours as needed for pain: use for breakthough pain or
if unable to take by G-tube.
28. Acetylcysteine 100 mg intratracheal [**Hospital1 **]
29. Gentamicin nebulizer 80 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Rectal once a day
as needed for constipation.
2. carbidopa-levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) Tablet PO
7X DAILY (): 05, 08, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23.
3. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Ophthalmic
twice a day: to both eyes.
4. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
5. pramipexole 0.125 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day): 05, 08, 11, 14.
6. pramipexole 0.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
7. entacapone 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO 7 times daily
(): 05, 08, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23.
8. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for anxiety.
9. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOb,
wheeze.
10. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
[**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO three times a day.
11. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
12. erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200 mg/5 mL Suspension for
Reconstitution [**Hospital1 **]: Ten (10) ml PO Q6H (every 6 hours).
13. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
PO once a day.
14. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Hospital1 **]:
Two (2) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for L hip, back.
15. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
16. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
17. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) ML
Mucous membrane every six (6) hours.
18. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO three
times a day as needed for fever or pain.
19. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
20. midodrine 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
21. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g IV Q8H
***INFUSE OVER 3 HOURS***
22. Tobramycin 240 mg IV Q36H
23. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
24. calcitonin (salmon) 200 unit/actuation Spray, Non-Aerosol
[**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Nasal QHS (once a day (at bedtime)): alteranting
nostrils.
25. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
26. Lasix 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
27. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check CBC, sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarb, BUN,
creatinine, mag, phosp twice weekly to monitor chronic anemia as
well as renal function while on diuretics
28. Outpatient Lab Work
Please just thyroid function test in 6weeks to determine if
levothyroxine dose needs to be adjusted
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 100**] Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Pneumonia
Hypotension
Hypothyroid
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr [**Known lastname **] it was a pleasure taking care of you.
You were brought to [**Hospital1 **] for evaluation of altered mental status.
Head imaging was negative for stroke. While in house you
developed hypotension as well as difficulty weaning of
ventilation.
.
Imaging and labs were concerning for potential pneumonia and you
were started on broad spectrum antibiotics. With treatment of
pneumonia your breathing improved. In addition we switched your
trach with improvement in symptoms.
.
To treat your hypotension you were started on midodrine and
treated for infection.
.
Medications changes:
To treat infection:
1. Take Tobramycin 240mg IV every 36hrs. Your last dose of
tobramycin at [**Hospital1 **] occurred on [**8-30**]; your last dose will be due on
the 29th.
3. Take Zosyn 4.5mg every 6hrs. Your last dose of antibiotics
will be on [**9-4**].
.
To treat low blood pressure:
1. Take Midodrine 10mg. Take one capsult three times daily
.
To treat hypothyroid
1. Take Levothyroxine 50mcg daily.
** You will need repeat TFTs in 6weeks with plan for dose
alteration if needed.
.
To prevent clot formation you were start on SQ heparin.
.
Again it was a pleasure taking care of you. Please contact with
any questions or concerns
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week
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65,113
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55091
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2154-5-17**] Discharge Date: [**2154-5-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-10-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12131**]
Chief Complaint:
cool and painful right foot
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
- RLE CFA/[**Doctor Last Name **] thrombectomy, fasciotomy and aortic stent
placement
- pericardiocentesis (apical approach)
- Left VATS and pericardial window creation
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 49y/o lady with recurrent breast cancer
metastatic to liver/bone/stomach/likely lung, complicated by
recurrent left pleural effusions s/p pleurex catheter placement
[**5-15**], and also right-sided PE 1 month ago now on Lovenox, who was
transferred from an OSH due to arterial thrombus, is now s/p
thrombectomy, and is transferred to the CCU s/p
pericardiocentesis after being incidentally found to have
pericardial effusion with TTE evidence of tamponade.
The patient originally presented to [**Hospital 487**] hospital on [**5-16**]
with about 10 hrs of coolness and pain in her R foot that
started about 10 PM the night before. The pain originated in her
thigh but then travelled down to the dorsum of her right foot
where it persisted prior to admission. The pain is not worsened
by walking but is alleviated by pain medication and rest and she
denies symptoms of claudication, leg swelling, or rest pain in
the past. OSH arterial duplex was performed at LGH that by
report demonstrated no flow in the right DP, with a monophasic
PT. She was started on a heparin drip (with bolus) and
transferred here for further management. Of note the patient
reports baseline DOE since [**11/2153**] and denies chest pain,
palpitation, fevers, or chills.
While here, she was evaluated by vascular surgery and taken to
the OR for RLE CFA/[**Doctor Last Name **] thrombectomy, fasciotomy and aortic stent
placement. Imaging revealed a pericardial effusion so Cardiology
was consulted. Pulsus was 6 but TTE showed evidence of
tamponade physiology so she was taken to the cath lab for
pericardiocentesis (apical approach). Removed 475cc bloody
fluid, mean pericardial pressure was 17. Drain is in place.
TTE showed residual fluid, no tamponade.
On arrival to the ICU, patient is in pain from the groin site
where the procedure took place earlier. Feels tired but no
other major complaints.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
(+): Mild DOE recently, after walking a few blocks. Ongoing
poor appetite and fatigue.
(-): No prior history of stroke, TIA, bleeding at the time of
surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools
or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She
denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review
of systems were negative.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Breast cancer metastatic to bone, liver, stomach, and likely
lung
-recurrent L sided pleural effusions
-s/p repeated drainage and L pleural catheter placement [**5-15**]
-treated with Xeloda and Tykerb, but recently stopped Xeloda
-Oncologist (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at LGH) planned to institute new
regimen
next Monday
Rt-sided PE one month ago, on Lovenox
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
R mastectomy [**11/2151**]
B/L oophorectomy [**2152**]
C-section
Social History:
-Home: She is recently widowed and lives at home with her
daughter and son, who is autistic.
-Occupation: She has been unemployed since her cancer recurred.
-Tobacco: Quit smoking about 15 yrs ago and smoked only 3
cigarettes/week before that.
-EtOH: None.
-Illicits: None.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS:
Tcurrent: 37.7 ??????C (99.8 ??????F)
HR: 79 (79 - 87) bpm
BP: 111/59(79) {111/58(78) - 114/59(80)} mmHg
RR: 19 (17 - 22) insp/min
SpO2: 94%
GENERAL: tired-appearing lady in no respiratory distress.
Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Dry MM.
NECK: Supple with no JVD.
CARDIAC: S1 and S2, no murmur, no rub, no muffled heart sounds.
CHEST: pericardial drain in placed draining small amount of
bloody fluid
LUNGS: CTA anteriorly, no rhonchi/wheezing
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No tenderness. No masses.
EXTREMITIES: RLE is wrapped in ACE bandage; LLE with 1+ DP and
PT pulses, RLE warm with no palpable pulses but Dopplerable DP
pulse
Discharge
VS: 98.1 92/54 72 18 98%RA
GENERAL: tired-appearing lady in no respiratory distress.
Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Dry MM.
NECK: Supple with no JVD. Rt. IJ site bandaged, no bleeeding,
swelling, tenderness, erythema.
CARDIAC: S1 and S2, no murmur, no rub, no muffled heart sounds.
CHEST: CTA anteriorly, no rhonchi/wheezing. Left pleurex
catheter in place. VATS site bandaged with sutures, no leakage,
heamtoma, tenderness.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No tenderness. No masses.
EXTREMITIES: RLE is wrapped in ACE bandage, fascotomy sites
sutured, minimal pedal edema; LLE with 1+ DP and PT pulses, RLE
warm with no palpable pulses but Dopplerable DP pulse
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2154-5-17**] 12:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.73* Hgb-12.1 Hct-37.9
MCV-102* MCH-32.4* MCHC-31.9 RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-223
[**2154-5-17**] 12:15AM BLOOD Neuts-66.9 Lymphs-22.4 Monos-7.3 Eos-2.6
Baso-0.8
[**2154-5-17**] 12:15AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-146.9* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2154-5-17**] 12:15AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-134
K-3.2* Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-9
[**2154-5-17**] 11:12AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-40 AlkPhos-98
[**2154-5-17**] 11:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2154-5-17**] 11:12AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8
Discharge labs:
[**2154-5-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.7* Hct-30.8*
MCV-97 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.6 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-206
[**2154-5-27**] 09:05AM BLOOD Neuts-94* Bands-0 Lymphs-6* Monos-0 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2154-5-27**] 09:05AM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-2+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-2+ Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) **]1+
[**2154-5-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-206
[**2154-5-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-35.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2154-5-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD LMWH-0.86
[**2154-5-25**] 06:15AM BLOOD ACA IgG-1.5 ACA IgM-10.8
[**2154-5-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-8 Creat-0.4 Na-139 K-3.8
Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2154-5-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-40 LD(LDH)-239 AlkPhos-285*
TotBili-0.4
[**2154-5-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD Albumin-1.9* Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.1*
Mg-1.9
Pericardial Fluid:
[**2154-5-17**] 06:10PM OTHER BODY FLUID WBC-4125* Hct,Fl-8.5*
Polys-28* Lymphs-25* Monos-23* Mesothe-10* Macro-12* Other-2*
[**2154-5-17**] 06:10PM OTHER BODY FLUID TotProt-3.9 Glucose-82
LD(LDH)-299 Amylase-17 Albumin-2.5
STUDIES:
Echo ([**2154-5-17**]):
Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular
cavity is unusually small and does not fully expand in diastole.
There is a large pericardial effusion. There is right
ventricular diastolic collapse, consistent with impaired
fillling/tamponade physiology.
IMPRESSION: Large pericardial effusion with evidence tamponade
physiology.
Echo ([**2154-5-17**]):
Pre-pericardiocentesis (images [**1-18**]):
Large circumferential pericardial effusion. There is RV
diastolic collapse consistent with tamponade physiology. Saline
bubble injection during pericardiocentesis (images 11,13)
indicate catheter appropriately in pericardial space.
Post-pericardiocentesis (images 32-38):
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
There is a very small pericardial effusion. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Normal global
biventricular cavity size and systolic function.
CTA AORTA/BIFEM/ILIAC RUNOFF W
IMPRESSION:
1. Thrombus within the distal aorta just above the bifurcation
extending into the right common iliac artery with approximately
50% occlusion of the lumen. Thrombus in the right anterior
tibial and right posterior tibial arteries, with no
opacification beyond the distal third of the leg. The posterior
tibial artery is attenuated throughout its course.
2. The left pelvic and left lower extremity vasculature beyond
the aortic
bifurcation is widely patent.
3. Large left partially loculated pleural effusion with a
Pleurx catheter in place and little aeration of the visualized
left lobe. Moderate pericardial effusion.
4. Numerous hyperenhancing hepatic lesions and sclerotic bony
foci, likely metastatic disease in the setting of known breast
cancer.
ECHO ([**2154-5-18**]):
Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global
systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal and appear underfilled. There is a small
circumferential pericardial effusion. No right ventricular
diastolic collapse is seen.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Small circumferential
pericardial effusion w/o echocardiographic signs of tamponade
physiology. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved
global biventricular systolic function. If clinicallly
indicated, serial evaluation is suggested.
ECHO ([**2154-5-19**]):
Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global
systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. There is abnormal septal motion/position.
There is a small pericardial effusion. No right ventricular
diastolic collapse is seen.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Small anterior pericardial
effusion w/o echocardiographic signs of tamponade physiology.
There is a septal bounce seen, consistent with
effusive-constrictive physiology - commonly seen in the first
week post pericardiocentesis. Normal biventricular cavity sizes
with preserved global biventricular systolic function
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2154-5-18**], the pericardial effusion is smaller with less fluid
accumulation posteriorly.
ECHO ([**2154-5-20**]):
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
There is abnormal septal motion/position. There is a small
pericardial effusion. The effusion is echo dense, consistent
with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements.
IMPRESSION: Limited study. Small anterior pericardial effusion
with likely cellular debris overlying the free wall of the right
ventricle. No evidence of tamponade. Septal bounce, consistent
with effusive-constrictive physiology post pericardiocentesis.
Normal biventricular systolic function.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2154-5-19**],
the findings are similar.
Pericardial Biopsy [**2154-5-22**]:
Pericardium (A):
Poorly differentiated carcinoma consistent with breast origin,
(see note).
Note: The carcinoma is positive for CK7, mammoglobin, and very
focally for progesterone receptor and negative for CK20, TTF-1,
GCDFP and estrogen receptor.
CXR [**2154-5-24**]
INDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**5-23**], there is no
evidence of
pneumothorax. Subcutaneous gas is seen along the left lower
chest and upper abdomen wall. The apparent engorgement of
pulmonary vessels on the previous study has substantially
decreased.
Retrocardiac opacification is consistent with volume loss in the
lower lobe.
Brief Hospital Course:
BRIEF PATIENT SUMMARY:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 49 y/o lady with metastatic breast cancer who
presented with cold right foot, now s/p intervention for
arterial thrombus who was found to have pericardial effusion
with tamponade for which she is s/p pericardiocentesis.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
#. Pericardial Effusion: The patient presented with evidence of
a pericardial effusion with evidence of tamponade physiology on
echo. patient is s/p pericardiocentesis with no current evidence
of tamponade. The patient had pericardial drain removed on
[**2154-5-19**]. Pericardial fluid analysis revealed no bacteria on gram
stain and no growth on culture. Repeat TTE after removal of
drain, performed on [**2154-5-20**], demonstrated no significant
increase in pericardial fluid. However, effusion then
re-accumulated. Patient had pericardial window in the OR by
thoracic surgery team on [**5-22**]. A pericardial drain was placed,
and subsequently removed once drainage had decreased and patient
was stable on anticoagulation. The site was sutured.
#. Left pleural effusion: s/p pleurx [**5-15**] (also drained 1L on
[**5-17**]). We appreciated Thoracic Surgery recs. Pleurx was
intermittently drained throughout hospitalization.
#. Right arterial thrombus: She is now s/p R groin/[**Doctor Last Name **] cutdown,
aortic stent, RLE thrombectomy, and 4 compartment fasciotomies.
Her malignancy makes her hypercoagulable, but the fact that she
developed an arterial thrombus while on Lovenox is difficult.
Vascular surgery is following very closely. Vascular surgery
will decide upon outpatient anticoagulation regimen. We
continued patient on heparin gtt (goal PTT 60-80 per Vascular)
while on the CCU service. Fasciotomy sites WTD/ with ace-wrap.
nylon suture close in a few days s/p procedure. Pain control
was achieved with tylenol, dilaudid IV. We appreciated Vascular
surgery recommendations while the patient was on the CCU
service. The patient's extremity is currently warm with
dopplerable pulses. She was initially anticoagulated with a
heparin drip, but eventually discharged on 80mg lovenox [**Hospital1 **], and
a factor Xa level was checked after the second dose to ensure
that she was therapeutic.
#. Hypotension: hypotension periodically to SBP 70s-80s, fluid
responsive. Likely volume depleted (poor PO intake, might be 3rd
spacing into pleural effusion). Pain meds might have a very
minimal contribution as well. It is very reassuring that she
was mentating fine with no lab evidence of end-organ
malperfusion. Pt received multiple boluses of IVF on night of
[**2154-5-18**], for a total of approximately 4L fluid. In setting of
Hct decreasing, repleted with 2u pRBCs on [**2154-5-19**].
# Anemia: Pt??????s Hct on admission 37.9 --> 31.8, likely secondary
to hemoconcentration on admission. Pt??????s Hct further dropped
from 27.8 --> 24.4 night of [**5-18**], in the setting of receiving
3-4L IVF, and also other cell lines decreased, so now may have a
component of hemodilution. No e/o bleeding (no bloody or
melenic bowel movements, no overt bleeding from surgical wound)
aside from small amount of bloody drainage from pericardial
drain. Pt w/ actively cross-matched units. Received 2 units of
pRBCs on [**2154-5-19**]. hemolysis and DIC labs unremarkable.
#. Recent pulmonary embolism: Was on a heparin drip throughout
CCU stay. She was on Lovenox (100mg daily) as an outpatient, but
she had a LE arterial thrombus on Lovenox (daily dosing).
Following discussion between hem/onc and vascular surgery, it
was decided to start her on [**Hospital1 **] 80mg lovenox for
anticoagulation, given the proven efficacy of lovenox over
warfarin in cancer-associated thrombosis. Factor Xa level was
checked and was therapeutic prior to discharge.
#. Breast cancer: stage IV. Metastatic to bone, liver, stomach,
and likely lung - recurrent left sided pleural effusions s/p
repeated drainage and left pleural catheter placement [**5-15**].
Right sided PE one month ago. continued Tykerb 1250mg daily
initially. She was eventually transferred to the OMED service
and following discussion with outpatient oncologist [**Doctor First Name 391**]
Khitrik-Palchuk, she was started on a new regimen on navelbine +
trastuzumab. She started the treatment inhouse and will
followup with Dr. [**Name (NI) 87677**] to complete the cycle as an
outpatient.
#. Depression: stable. continued home Wellbutrin, Celexa. Had
social work see patient.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
-complete cycle of navelbine+trastuzumab as an outpatient.
-continue 80mg [**Hospital1 **] lovenox for anticoagulation.
-f/u with vascular surgery for removal of RLE sutures.
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS:
Lovenox 100mg SC daily
Tykerb 1250mg daily
Wellbutrin 80mg QAM
Celexa 80mg daily
Oxycontin 15mg PRN [does not take often]
Prilosec 20mg daily
TRANSFER MEDICATIONS:
Heparin IV sliding scale (goal PTT 60-80)
Tykerb *NF* (lapatinib) 1250 mg Oral DAILY
BuPROPion (Sustained Release) 100 mg PO QAM
Citalopram 80 mg PO/NG DAILY
Morphine Sulfate 2-4 mg IV Q4H:PRN pain
Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea
Vancomycin 1000 mg IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Administer 10 hrs
after entering PACU. Give with cefazolin unless serious
beta-lactam allergy.
CefazoLIN 2 g IV Q8H Duration: 2 Doses Administer first post-op
dose hrs after entering PACU, and second (final) dose
administered 10h after entering PACU
Discharge Medications:
1. enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Eighty (80) mg
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours): Please inject only to 70mg
(or 0.7ml) subcutaneous every 12 hours.
Disp:*60 syringes* Refills:*0*
2. bupropion HCl 100 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)).
3. citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. VinORELbine (Navelbine) 35 mg IV Days 1, 8 and 15. ([**2154-5-24**],
[**2154-5-31**] and [**2154-6-7**])
(30 mg/m2 - dose reduced by 33% to 20 mg/m2)
Reason for dose reduction: recent procedure
Administer IV push through running IV over 6-10 minutes. Use
port closest to the IV bag not the patient.
7. Trastuzumab 145 mg IV Days 8, 15 and 22. ([**2154-5-31**], [**2154-6-7**]
and [**2154-6-14**])
(2 mg/kg)
Maintenance dose. infuse over 30 minutes, if loading dose
tolerated well.
8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
10. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three
times a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
metastatic breast cancer
recurrent pericardial effusion with pericardial window placement
arterial thrombus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at the [**Hospital1 771**]. You were transferred to [**Hospital1 **] Hospital because you had a clot in your right lower
extremity artery. The vascular surgery team removed the clot and
decompressed the swelling in your leg with a fasciotomy. While
you were here you were found to have fluid collected around your
heart. A drain was placed to remove the fluid but it recurred so
a pericardial window was cut into the lining of your heart to
help the fluid drain. The fluid had cancer cells in it. You were
then transferred to the oncology service for chemotherapy, and
were started on navelbine and herceptin. You will need to
followup with your oncologist to complete a course of this
chemotherapy. Your next sessions are [**2154-5-31**], [**2154-6-7**], and
[**2154-6-14**]. Your oncologist's office (Dr [**Name (NI) 87677**]) will
contact you regarding when to come in. Please contact the
office if you have not heard from them by the end of tomorrow.
We increased your dose of lovenox to prevent you from getting
further blood clots.
Please followup with your providers, see below.
We made the following changes to your medications:
STARTED:
-Standing Acetaminophen for pain
-Oxycodone for pain
-Senna and colace to help you move your bowels
INCREASED Lovenox to 70mg twice daily. The syringes come in
80mg. You will inject 0.7ml instead of the full 0.8ml.
DECREASED citalopram from 80mg to 40mg because there can be an
interaction with your omeprazole. (The two medications combined
can cause irregularities in your heart rhythm).
STOPPED:
Tykerb
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2515**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 112415**], MD
Specialty: Primary Care Provider
[**Name Initial (PRE) **]: Tuesday [**6-4**] at 1pm
Location: [**Hospital 46644**] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES
Address: ONE PARKWAY, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 87435**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 76162**]
Name: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 112416**],MD
Location: [**Location (un) **] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: [**6-10**] at 11:45am
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80105**]
Department: VASCULAR SURGERY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2154-6-19**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Completed by:[**2154-6-6**]
|
[
"V12.55",
"423.8",
"197.0",
"444.81",
"285.9",
"197.8",
"311",
"V49.86",
"198.89",
"197.7",
"V10.3",
"444.22",
"458.9",
"511.81",
"198.5",
"444.09",
"V15.82",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"86.59",
"88.48",
"88.42",
"00.45",
"83.09",
"37.12",
"38.08",
"38.06",
"39.90",
"39.50",
"99.25",
"37.0",
"00.40",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
18808, 18891
|
11866, 12141
|
334, 504
|
19043, 19043
|
5377, 5377
|
20886, 21740
|
3796, 3911
|
17312, 18785
|
18912, 19022
|
16549, 16549
|
19226, 20411
|
5934, 11843
|
3423, 3489
|
3926, 3936
|
16567, 16711
|
3958, 5358
|
16347, 16523
|
20440, 20863
|
267, 296
|
12156, 16326
|
16733, 17289
|
532, 2990
|
5393, 5917
|
19058, 19202
|
3034, 3400
|
3505, 3780
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,979
| 161,541
|
25388
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2168-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2168-8-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-5-6**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Phenergan / Lasix / Bumex / Hydrochlorothiazide /
Ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2499**]
Chief Complaint:
A-fib with RVR
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
77 yo F with PMHx of Stage IV lung Ca, metastatic to brain who
was recently admitted with diverticulitis and was discharged to
Rehab on [**2168-8-12**]. Pt was initially doing well, but did report
general malaise/lethary for the last week. She was noted to
have hand swelling bilaterally and labs were notable for acute
renal failure. Pt otherwise denied
fevers/chills/diarrhea/CP/SOB/cough/jt pain/abd pain. She
reported that the nausea had resolved since recent admission and
she has been having normal BMs. There was no report of AFib with
RVR until arrival to ED.
.
VS on arrival to ED: T 96.7 BP 90/60 HR 136 RR 18 Sats 99% on 4L
NC.
Pt received 2L IVF with Diltiazem 5mg IV and continued to have
Afib with RVR in 130s. There was very scant UOP in the ED and
after inability to rate control due to marginal BP, decision was
made for transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
.
On arrival to [**Name (NI) 153**], pt was comfortable, denying any CP/SOB/abd
pain. She was sleepy and describes feeling much better than she
during the prior admission.
Past Medical History:
1. History of stage 1A poorly-differentiated large cell
carcinoma with squamous and adenocarcinoma features resected in
[**2162-1-20**].
2. History of type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and peripheral
vascular disease with carotid stenosis for over 10 years.
3. History of hyperlipidemia.
4. s/p cholecystectomy, s/p appendectomy, s/p hysterectomy
5. History of intermittent atrial fibrillation.
6. Status post knee replacements.
7. PVD
8. Carotid stenosis
9. s/p VP shunt
10. three cesarean sections
.
Social History:
Quit smoking in [**2153**] after 40 pack-year history. Lives with her
daughter and nine year old granddaughter in [**Name (NI) 8391**].
Retired school lunch clerk.
.
The patient started smoking cigarettes at age 16 and she quit at
age 62. This places her at approximate 50-pack-year history of
smoking since she smoked one to one and a half packs of
cigarettes per day. She tells me she was not exposed to
asbestos or heavy chemicals. She lives in house with her
daughter.
Family History:
Father with CAD/MI, deceased at age 47. Mother died from TB in
her 30's. Sister died from lung ca., another sister died from
breast ca., another sister died unknown ca., another sister with
CHF. Divorced.
Physical Exam:
PE: T 97.9 HR 143 BP 93/56 RR 15 Sats 97% 2L
GEN: NAD, comfortable, alert & oriented x 3
HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, PERRLA, MM dry
CV: Irreg irreg no apprec m/r/g
Resp: CTAB no apprec wheezes or rales
ABD: soft, mildly distended, NTTP, NABS
Extremities: 2+pitting edema tracks to knees bilaterally
Neuro: CN 2-12 grossly intact, moving all four extremities well
strength 5/5. Gait not assessed
.
Pertinent Results:
LABS on admit:
133 104 23 105 AGap=16
----------------<
3.7 17 4.5 (up from recent discharge 1.9)
.
WBC 6.0 Hgb 8.2 Hct 25.4 Plts of 59
.
N:71.1 L:24.2 M:4.2 E:0.3 Bas:0.1
.
ALT: 14 AP: 95 Tbili: 0.2 Alb: 2.8
AST: 16 LDH: 272 Lip: 23
.
Urine +protein +bili +trace ketones
.
Urine lytes showed FENA 0.8
Creat:134
Na:32
K:46
Cl:17
Osmolal:279
[**2168-8-17**] 02:14PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-40* PCO2-45 PH-7.18* TOTAL
CO2-18* BASE XS--12
[**2168-8-17**] 02:14PM LACTATE-0.9
[**2168-8-17**] 09:58AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-135 CREAT-138
SODIUM-38 POTASSIUM-43 CHLORIDE-25
[**2168-8-17**] 09:58AM URINE OSMOLAL-276
[**2168-8-17**] 09:58AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.019
[**2168-8-17**] 09:58AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.019
[**2168-8-17**] 09:58AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-NEG
[**2168-8-17**] 09:58AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5
LEUK-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
Assessment & Plan: 77 yo F with PMHx of Stage IV lung Ca,
metastatic to brain who was recently discharged with Abx for
diverticulitis presents with ARF and Afib with RVR.
.
Patient initially admitted for a fib with RVR. Her rate was
controlled with metoprolol and LENIs were performed which
demonstrated extensive DVTs. An IVC filter was placed because
the patient's brain metasteses represented a relative
contraindication to anticoagulation. The patient also had ARF
but her diagnostic work-up was interrupted before the etiology
of this condition could be fully explored. Because of the
prognosis of her metastatic lung cancer, she and her family
ultimately made the decision to transition to comfort measures
only care. She was transferred to the OMED service and expired
on [**2168-8-19**].
Medications on Admission:
Levetiracetam 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Pantoprazole 40 mg
Senna 8.6 mg 1-2 Tablets PO BID prn
Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]
Oxycodone 5 mg q4hr prn
Vancomycin 1gram q48hr until [**2168-8-18**] to complete a 10 day
course.
Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 gram IV Q6H until [**8-21**] to complete
a 14 day course.
Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Filgrastim 300 mcg/mL q24hr
Zofran 4 mg Tablet prn
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Expired during admission
Discharge Condition:
Expired during admission
Discharge Instructions:
Expired during admission
Followup Instructions:
Expired during admission
Completed by:[**2168-8-19**]
|
[
"V15.82",
"V66.7",
"427.31",
"276.51",
"V43.65",
"198.3",
"V10.11",
"287.5",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"433.10",
"443.9",
"272.4",
"453.8",
"250.00",
"584.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.7",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5491, 5500
|
4228, 5031
|
356, 362
|
5568, 5594
|
3123, 4205
|
5667, 5722
|
2491, 2698
|
5521, 5547
|
5057, 5468
|
5618, 5644
|
2713, 3104
|
302, 318
|
390, 1449
|
1471, 1981
|
1997, 2475
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,823
| 105,449
|
32287
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2157-1-1**] Discharge Date: [**2157-1-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-1-23**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
History of Present Illness:
This is a 76 year-old male with a history of sarcoid and recent
admission who presents with altered mental status.
.
In the ED, the patient had initial vitals of 100.1 with BP
137/100 HR 80s rr 100% RA. While in the ED the patient was
treated empirically for pneumonia with levofloxacin and
vancomycin. O2 sats ranged from 90-100% eventually being placed
on 100% NRB. He was given 0.5 mg ativan at 23:40. Due to hypoxia
to 74% and increased work of breathing the patient was intubated
at 1AM. He was sedated on propofol. The ED attempted to contact
the nursing home without success to address code status.
There is mention in the ED note that the patient may have taken
oxycodone prior to presentation.
.
Upon discussion with the family the patient has not been feeling
well for the last 1 week. He was not specific about his
discomfort, but has been increasing his pain medications. The
family is concerned that he has been increasing his intake of
oxycodone and has become more confused as a result. The reason
for his increased intake of oxycodone (i.e. the location of
increased pain) is unclear. The family reports that he took at
least 8 percocets in the last 36 hours. The do not recall any
localizing symptoms including no fever, chills, chest pain,
shortness of breath, diarrhea. The family was concerned about
his general health such that they took him to his PCP on
thursday and he saw his nurse practitioner [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Both
health care practitioners were not concerned for any acute
change in his health and are well known to the patient.
.
ROS: unable to be obtained as the patient is intubated and
sedated.
Past Medical History:
1) Sarcoidosis
2) GERD
3) Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
4) CVA with resulting memory difficulty
5) Hypertension
6) Anemia
7) Chronic Back Pain (post-herpetic neuralgia)on chronic
prednisone
Social History:
Retired physician, [**Name Initial (NameIs) **], 2 grandchildren. Son-in-law [**Name (NI) **]
very supportive. Divorced from wife, who recently died. Patient
has never smoked. Patient rarely consumes alcohol. Patient lives
alone at [**Hospital1 100**] Senior Life. His meals are provided for him, he
does go shopping on his own and is quite active. He ambulates
with a walker since fracturing his acetabulum recently.
Family History:
NC, no family history of sarcoid
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Afebrile, normotensive, satting well on room air, at
times requires 1-2L NC.
General Appearance: Thin
Eyes / Conjunctiva: constricted pupils approx , mildly reactive
Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Poor dentition
Lymphatic: Cervical WNL, Supraclavicular WNL
Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), No(t) Rub
Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial
pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse:
Present)
Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Percussion:
Resonant : ), (Breath Sounds: Clear : )
Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present
Extremities: Right: Absent edema , Left: Absent edema
Skin: small faruncle on left leg, no surrounding erythema
Musculoskeletal:
Skin: Warm
Neurologic: Sedated, Tone: Not assessed, down going plantar
reflexes, withdraws all extremities to pain
Pertinent Results:
LABS ON ADMISSION:
.
HEMATOLOGY:
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.69 Hgb-13.7* Hct-39.5*
MCV-84 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-233
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Neuts-87.8* Lymphs-5.9* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.8
Baso-0.4
[**2157-1-1**] 05:54AM BLOOD PT-35.2* PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-3.7*
.
CHEMISTRY:
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-18 Creat-1.2 Na-141
K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-33* AnGap-13
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-32 CK(CPK)-222* AlkPhos-96
TotBili-1.1
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Lipase-33
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-4.5 cTropnT-0.10*
[**2157-1-1**] 05:54AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.06*
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.2*# Mg-2.3
.
TOX:
[**2156-12-31**] 07:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
.
URINE:
[**2156-12-31**] 08:10PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-1 pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2156-12-31**] 08:10PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
.
MICROBIO:
blood, urine, sputum - no growth to date
.
.
RADIOLOGY:
CT HEAD ([**12-31**])
FINDINGS: Exam is moderately limited by motion, although there
is no gross
intracranial abnormality. There is no evidence of shift of
normally midline structures, large hemorrhage or fracture. The
paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are grossly clear except
to note persistent mucosal retention cyst in the right anterior
ethmoid sinus.
IMPRESSION: Moderately limited exam without large intracranial
hemorrhage or fracture.
.
MRI HEAD (Prelim [**1-1**])
No evidence of acute ischemia or infarction. Moderate degree of
chronic small vessel ischemia again seen. No gross vascular
abnormalities. Major vessels patent and well perfused.
.
CTA CHEST ([**12-31**]) prelim
sl. limited by resp motion. no central/segmental PE
similar chronic lung changes related to sarcoidosis, possibly
worse at L
hilum.
small bilateral pleural effusions.
MRI L-SPINE:
IMPRESSION:
1. Multilevel spondylosis of the lumbar spine which is most
severe at level of L4-L5.
2. Grade 1 anterolisthesis of L4 over L5 is associated with mild
canal
narrowing and bilateral moderate neural foraminal narrowing.
Brief Hospital Course:
76 year-old male with a history of sarcoidosis and atrial
fibrillation who presents with 1 week of malaise and worsening
respiratory status.
.
# Altered mental status: unclear etiology though increased pain
meds (fentanyl patch, percocet, pregabalin) seem at least partly
the cause. It seems that the patient took 8 percocets in one
day when he normally takes 2. Resolved after intubation. Per
outpatient PCP patient is on a strict narcotics regemin and
usually keeps to this.
.
# Respiratory failure: brief period of hypoxemia followed by
persistent O2 requirement. Patient was found to be aspirating.
It is thought that the altered mental status may have worsened
his aspiration events and caused him to become hypoxic. After
extubation his persistent O2 requirement improved with regular
PT and chest PT. Patient had difficulty understanding and
complying with the incentive spirometry.
.
# Hip pain: New pain seems to be refered from his L-spine. He
has been seen by ortho as an outpatient. A repeat MRI showed
L4-L5 disease. The pain team was consulted and his pain
medications were adjusted. Pain did not limit his movement with
PT. A lidocaine patch was started, his fentanyl patch was
decreased and his home dose of percocer and pregabalin was
continued upon discharge.
.
# Sarcoidosis: Not currently treated (except for inhalers as
prednisone is not for sarcoid per pulmonologist). Continued
inhalers.
.
# Atrial fibrillation: Currently rate controlled and
anticaogulated. INR initially therapeutic and so was held. He
was discharged on coumadin.
.
# History CVA: Head CT no acute hemorrhagic event.
.
# GERD: continued pantoprazole
Medications on Admission:
Discharge meds as of 11.24, family believes them to be correct
1. Percocet 2.5-325 mg up to 8/day per family
2. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch)
3. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
4. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO QPM (once
a day (in the evening)).
5. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q48H (every 48 hours).
6. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q48H (every 48 hours).
7. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
8. Warfarin 5 mg
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg
10. Senna 8.6 mg .
11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, [**Hospital1 **]
12. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qhs
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID
14. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
15. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **]
17. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol
18. Calcitrate-Vitamin D 315-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Discharge Medications:
1. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
2. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing.
4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day) as needed for wheezing.
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
7. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
12. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-17**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed).
13. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
14. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
15. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
16. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
as needed for pain: No more than 2 per day - preferably 1.5 .
17. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for Hip pain.
18. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO QPM (once
a day (in the evening)).
19. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 5176**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypoxic respiratory failure
Aspiration
Discharge Condition:
Stable, At times requires 1L O2 via NC.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because of confusion. In the
ED you had low oxygen level which required you to be intubated
and sent to the ICU. You did well and the tube was removed the
next day and you were transfered to a medical floor. On the
floor you required oxygen to keep your oxygen levels up. This
improved with the chest PT and walking around with PT. You were
evaluated by the speech and swallow team who recomended a
special diet for you to help you swallow safely. We think that
you may have aspirated some food into your lungs which caused
your oxygen level to go low. You will need to be very careful
when you eat.
Medication changes:
Fentanyl patch to 100
Lidocaine patch for back
Please continue the rest of your medications as presiously
directed. You should not take more than 2 percocets per day per
your primary care doctor.
Please return to the hospital or call your doctor if you have
temperature greater than 101, shortness of breath, worsening
difficulty with swallowing, chest pain, abdominal pain,
diarrhea, or any other symptoms that you are concerned about.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5351**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**] after rehab to set up a
follow up appointment.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11642**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2157-3-1**] 1:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5068**]
Date/Time:[**2157-5-19**] 2:00
|
[
"438.82",
"787.20",
"518.81",
"293.0",
"401.9",
"934.9",
"517.8",
"438.89",
"427.31",
"721.3",
"530.81",
"719.45",
"294.9",
"135",
"V58.61",
"780.93",
"053.19"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10514, 10592
|
5807, 5960
|
291, 304
|
10675, 10717
|
3591, 3596
|
11868, 12299
|
2665, 2699
|
8655, 10491
|
10613, 10654
|
7491, 8632
|
10741, 11383
|
2714, 3572
|
11403, 11845
|
230, 253
|
332, 1998
|
3610, 5784
|
5976, 7465
|
2020, 2213
|
2229, 2649
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,842
| 127,088
|
53909
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-5-29**] Discharge Date: [**2200-6-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-5-15**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**]
Chief Complaint:
Pancreatic head mass
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2200-5-30**]: ERCP
.
[**2200-5-30**]: Successful uncomplicated placement of an 8 French
internal-
external biliary drain to the right posterior system.
.
[**2200-6-6**]:
OPERATIVE PROCEDURE:
1. Open pancreatic biopsy.
2. Open cholecystectomy.
3. Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy.
4. Gastrojejunostomy.
5. Umbilical hernia repair.
History of Present Illness:
82yoF with AFib on coumadin, CKD, and DM with recent
hospitalization [**5-12**] - [**2200-5-16**] for obstructive jaundice, found to
have a pancreatic head mass with FNA positive for
adenocarcinoma, now returns with cholangitis and biliary stent
migration. Repeat ERCP attempted although unsuccessful due to
duodenal narrowing; this prompted placement of a PTBD ([**2200-5-30**]).
She is currently
admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] post-procedure, on RA and hemodynamically
stable. Initially, she presented in early [**Month (only) 547**] with painless
obstructive jaundice in association with 25lb weight loss over
the past 8 months. She had no other symptoms, including no
fevers/chills, N/V/D/C, no change in appetite, no abnormal bowel
movements. During the workup at that time, she was found to have
intra/extra hepatic biliary dilatation on ultrasound, from
likely extrinsic compression of the pancreatic mass. She
underwent an ERCP which demonstrated probable tumor infiltration
into the duodenum with distal CBD stricture and subsequently
underwent biliary stent placement, following which her LFTs
improved. She was treated with IV unasyn then po ciprofloxacin
for 7days. She
had done okay until symptoms of fever, nausea, and abdominal
pain prompted return to the hospital and readmission earlier
today ([**2200-5-30**]).
Past Medical History:
Afib on coumadin
CKD (Cr 1.7 - 2.1)
DM2 - diet controlled
PMR
Hypothyroidism
Tonsillectomy
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Social History:
Lives with husband and son. Retired hostess. No tobacco,
social etoh, no illicits.
Family History:
No known hx of pancreatic cancer (best friend died from
pancreatic cancer)
Physical Exam:
Admission exam
VS - 98.7 100 18 111/72 18 100%ra
GENERAL - well-appearing caucasian female in NAD, resting
comfortably
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear
NECK - supple, no JVD
LUNGS - CTA bilat, no r/rh/wh
HEART - irregular, no MRG, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs)
SKIN - no rashes or lesions
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**6-14**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and
symmetric, cerebellar exam intact, steady gait
Discharge exam:
Pertinent Results:
Blood cultures:[**2200-5-30**] 6:15 am BLOOD CULTURE
ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX.
FINAL SENSITIVITIES.
This organism may develop resistance to third
generation
cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore,
isolates that
are initially susceptible may become resistant within
three to
four days after initiation of therapy. For serious
infections,
repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be
warranted
if third generation cephalosporins were used.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #2.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE COMPLEX
|
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2200-5-30**]):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
Reported to and read back by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 247**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ON [**2200-5-30**]
@1010 PM.
Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2200-5-30**]): GRAM
NEGATIVE ROD(S).
[**2200-6-8**] 04:21AM BLOOD WBC-15.9* RBC-3.90* Hgb-11.0* Hct-36.2
MCV-93 MCH-28.2 MCHC-30.4* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-168
[**2200-6-11**] 12:15PM BLOOD Glucose-136* UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-139
K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2200-6-9**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-77* AST-54* AlkPhos-227* TotBili-1.3
[**2200-6-11**] 12:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.7
[**2200-5-30**] ECG:
Atrial fibrillation with borderline rapid ventricular response
and a single ventricular premature beat. Right ventricular
conduction delay. Non-specific anteroseptal T wave
abnormalities. Grossly unchanged from previous tracing.
[**2200-6-9**] ECG:
Atrial fibrillation. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2200-6-8**]
the
ventricular response is slightly faster. Otherise, no
significant change.
[**2200-6-6**]: PATHOLOGY: Pending
Brief Hospital Course:
82yoF with h/o Afib on Coumadin, CKD, tDM2, PMR, recently
diagnosed pancreatic adenocarcinoma (per report pt does not
know) s/p ERCP with CBD stent placement 2 weeks ago, who
presents with epigastric abdominal pain, nausea, hematemesis x1,
ALT/AST > 1000, and acute cholangitis
.
# Cholangitis: Initially presented afebrile and looking well,
though after admission quickly became febrile and peri-septic,
w/ labs indicating cholangitis. Biliary tree complicated by
previous cholangitis, s/p stent placement in early [**Month (only) 547**], and by
pancreatic adenocarcinoma in head of pancreas. She was started
on broad spectrum antibiotics, and urgently taken to ERCP (INR
reversed w/ FFP). This was unsuccessful [**3-13**] friable duodenal
tissue, presumably from the cancer. She was intubated during the
ERCP required transient pressors and was transferred to the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. In IR, a percutaneous external/internal drain was placed
and she was extubated shortly thereafter. she was treated
empirically with vanc/zosyn which was narrowed to cefepime; this
was discontinued prior to discharge. She remained afebrile for
at least 72 hours prior to discharge.
# Upper GI bleed: The pt has a known pancreatic cancer known to
be invading duodenum. She reported questionable hematemesis. No
obvious source on ERCP. Her coumadin was held and pantoprazole
was started. She was eventually restarted on coumadin, received
2mg of coumadin on [**2200-6-13**] with an AM INR of 2.6, which was
therapeutic.
# Pancreatic cancer: pt knows she has a pancreatic mass, but has
not yet been told she has cancer on admission. Had appointment
for the next Monday where likely this would have been done. Her
diagnosis was made known to her during this hospitalization.
She was evaluated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in house and on [**6-3**] was
transferred to the surgical service. She subsequently underwent
aforementioned procedure and tolerated it well with eventual
return of bowel function while tolerating a regular diet. She
was supplemented with TPN, which was eventually tapered off and
discontinued prior to discharge.
# Atrial fibrillation: CHADS score is 2. Her coumadin held on
admission for a possible GI bleed, and then reversed w/ FFP for
the ERCP. Amiodarone was held initially due to tranaminitis but
given improvement in her LFTs after the drain was place, it was
restarted for better rate control. She did develop some afib
with RVR but was asymptomatic. Cardiology was consulted at the
time, with recommendations to resume her home beta-blocker, and
amiodarone dose with PRN IV doses of metoprolol. She remaiend
largely in sinus rhythm within the high 90s to 100s for
heart-rate,with occasional bursts to 120s, which would
spontaneously resolve.
#Acute on chronic renal failure: baseline Cr 1.7-2.1, on
admission 2.4 with elevated BUN likely prerenal azotemia in
setting of recently being restarted on lasix, and being
peri-septic. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] she was given IVF but became
overloaded and diuresis was initiated in the ICU and continued
on the floor. Her creatinine eventually settled to 1.3. She was
resumed on her home lasix dose of 20mg qd and was voiding
independently without issue.
#Hypoxia -CXR on [**5-31**] was read as LLL collapse and or
consolidation, right perhilar opacity similar to prior without
overt CHF. Reviewed with radiology and they feel that it is
more consistent with atelectasis rather than pneumonia. Given
that her CXR on [**5-29**] was clear, it was more consistent with
atelectasis and edema rather than a post obstructiv pneumonia.
They perihilar opacity could reflect edema as well and the pt
improved with diuresis. Repeat CXR showed improvement. While on
the floor she maintained good oxygen saturations without
supplementation.
#Hypothyroidism:--continued Synthroid
#DM2: monitor blood sugars. a1C is 6.0% this admission, RISS
were continued.
The patient was transferred to the HBP Surgical Service on
[**2200-6-3**] for elective possible Whipple resection. The patient
was consulted by Cardiology, Geriatrics and Anesthesia as pre op
and she was cleared for operation. On [**2200-6-6**], the patient went
in OR and during the case she was found to have locally advanced
cancer and Whipple was aborted. The patient underwent open
pancreatic biopsy, open cholecystectomy, Roux-en-Y
hepaticojejunostomy, gastrojejunostomy and umbilical hernia
repair, which went well without complication (reader referred to
the Operative Note for details). In The PACU patient received
one unit of pRBC and several fluid boluses for low urine output.
After a brief, uneventful stay in the PACU, the patient arrived
on the floor NPO with NGT, on IV fluids and antibiotics, with a
foley catheter, and epidural for pain control. The patient was
hemodynamically stable.
Neuro: The patient received Bupivacaine/Dilaudid via epidural
catheter. Epidural was d/cd on POD # 2 and she was given
Dilaudid PCA for pain control with good effect and adequate pain
control. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was
transitioned to oral pain medications. The patient was started
on PO Trazodone for insomnia per Geriatric, she reported to see
hallucinations on POD # 6 and Trazodone was discontinued.
CV: The patient has a history of A-fib, her Coumadin was held
prior surgery and her HR was 90-110. After surgery (on POD # 2)
patient developed rapid A-fib with HR 120-140. Her Amiodarone
was restarted, her Lopressor was increased and she received IV
Diltiazem. Cardiology was consulted and their recommendations
were followed. The patient's PO Lopressor was doubled, she was
restarted on PO Lasix and her Coumadin was restarted on POD # 4.
The INR was therapeutic on POD # 6, and patient's HR returned to
her baseline.
Pulmonary: The patient was found to have crackles on POD # 2,
early ambulation and incentive spirrometry were encouraged.
Patient was restarted on daily Lasix and her breathing improved
prior discharge.
GI/GU/FEN: Post-operatively, the patient was made NPO with IV
fluids and was continued TPN. Diet was advanced when
appropriate, which was well tolerated. TPN was weaned off on POD
# 6. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV
fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely
followed, and repleted when necessary.
ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were
closely watched for signs of infection. She underwent 2 weeks
treatment with IV Cefepime for her blood infection with
ENTEROBACTER and CITROBACTER, which was discontinued prior to
discharge. Her wound was evaluated daily and no signs and
symptoms of infection were noticed. PTBD drain and PICC line
were removed prior discharge.
Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout
his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly.
Hematology: The patient's complete blood count was examined
routinely; she received one unit of pRBC post op for low urine
output. Hct was stable prior discharge.
Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and
venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get
up and ambulate as early as possible. Physical Therapy evaluated
the patient and recommended discharge in Rehab.
At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile
with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular
diabetic diet, ambulating with assistance, voiding without
assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received
discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding
verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan.
Medications on Admission:
1. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every Mon, Wed,
Fri.
2. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QOD: every
other day.
3. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
4. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching.
6. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at
bedtime).
9. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for anxiety.
10. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 4 days.
12. ferrous gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day).
13. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Medications:
1. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1/2-1 Tablet PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
5. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
6. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
8. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)) for 2 weeks.
Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
11. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
12. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please check INR on [**2200-6-14**] and adjust Coumadin dose as
necessary.
13. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
14. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. Vitamin D3 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
16. Iron (ferrous sulfate) 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO every other day.
17. estradiol 10 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Vaginal once a week.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Bear [**Doctor Last Name **] Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 2199**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Cholangitis
2. Locally advanced pancreatic mass (Final pathology pending)
3. Atrial fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid
(walker).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the surgery service at [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical
resection of your pancreatic mass. You have done well in the
post operative period and are now safe to be discharge in Rehab
to complete your recovery with the following instructions:
Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed. You were restarted on
coumadin, and your INR on [**2200-6-13**] was 2.6, within goal, you
received 2mg of coumadin on [**2200-6-13**] prior to discharge.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting
weights greater than [**6-19**] lbs until you follow-up with your
surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity
restrictions.
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider
(PCP) as advised.
Incision Care:
*Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have
increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision
site.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap
and warm water. Gently pat the area dry.
*Steri-strips will fall off within 7-10days; do not remove
these.
Followup Instructions:
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: MONDAY [**2200-6-23**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2835**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**2-10**] weeks after discharge
Completed by:[**2200-6-13**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
"99.15",
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"53.49",
"38.97",
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icd9pcs
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[
[
[]
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15696, 15793
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5370, 12987
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323, 657
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15937, 15937
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685, 2030
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15952, 16088
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2052, 2170
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,643
| 100,590
|
4432
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2108-4-16**] Discharge Date: [**2108-4-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2039-3-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Levaquin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**]
Chief Complaint:
respiratory distress, slurred speech
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 19017**] is a 69-year-old male with past medical history
significant for severe COPD on home oxygen at 4L, HTN, GERD, CAD
(prior NSTEMI), hyperlipidemia, h/o resistant pseudomonas PNA
and chronic back pain who was brought to ED via EMS after wife
noticed he had worse confusion and altered mentation this
evening. Patient denies recent cough, fevers, chills or
increased/discolored sputum production. Of note, he had recent
ED visit on [**4-5**] for worse weakness and depression and was seen
by psychiatry and SW and discharged home. Much of history
collected from wife given patient's AMS.
In ED a fentanyl patch was noticed on his back and he was having
some slurred speech so there was concern for narcotic induced
hypercarbia after initial ABG showed pH 7.28, pCO2 116, pO2 56,
HCO3 57. He is also taking Ativan and Percocet at home regularly
for anxiety and low back pain. He complained of some generalized
weakness along with 1 week of more focal right hand weakness.
Therefore, neurology was called to evaluate him in ED and his
exam was non-focal. A CT head was done which was unremarkable.
Neuro recommended CTA head and neck. There was also concern for
COPD flare up from possible infection as well but CXR was
unremarkable for PNA.
Initial vitals in ED were: T98.2F, HR 93, BP 137/77, RR 28 and
O2 Saturation 99% on 6L. He was given albuterol nebs,
ipratropium nebs, 125mg IV Solumedrol, 1g IV Ceftriaxone, 500mg
IV Azithromycin and Naloxone .4mg x1 for presumed narcotic
induced respiratory distress. He became quite agitated after
Naloxone so he was given 2.5mg IV Haldol. Lactate was normal at
0.8 and he also had hyperkalemia to 5.4 range. WBC count was
normal at 8.6 and Hct near baseline at 37.2. FSG was 184. Repeat
ABG much improved s/p BIPAP with pH 7.36, pCO2
85, pO2 65, HCO3 50.
On evaluation in the MICU, he appeared confused, somewhat
agitated and was not cooperative with initial questions but then
calmed down within minutes and was able to give a limited
history. Speech somewhat garbled at baseline and patient was
only oriented to place and year but did not know month or why
exactly he was in ICU.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: As per HPI. Limited ROS otherwise due to
patient's AMS. Patient also endorses decreased appetite and wife
also corroborates poor PO intake x 1 week.
Past Medical History:
1. Severe COPD on 4 L O2 at home
2. History of VRE UTI
3. History of MRSA
4. CAD w/ NSTEMI ([**2101**]) (last cath in [**4-/2103**] w/o abnormalities.
5. Steroid induced hyperglycemia
6. Hypertension
7. Hyperlipidemia
8. Chronic low back pain after L1-2 laminectomy
9. Bilateral shoulder pain
10. Cataracts bilaterally - s/p surgery for both
11. GERD
12. BPH
13. History of resistant Pseduomonas PNA
Social History:
Lives in [**Location 686**] with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] was born in [**Country 7936**].
He has 4 adult children. He is a retired mechanic. History of
alcoholism but only drinks rare glass of wine "every few weeks".
Denies illicit drugs. Prior history of tobacco use.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Admit Exam:
Vitals- T 99.3F, HR 100, BP 152/70, RR 22, oxygen sat 88% on
1.5L NC
General: alert and oriented x 1, no acute distress, very
cachectic
HEENT: PERRLA, sclera anicteric, dry MM, oropharynx clear, poor
dentition noted
Neck: supple, JVP ~6cm, no LAD, no thyromegaly
Lungs: mild bilateral wheezes at bases and mid-fields with end
expiration, otherwise no crackles or rhonchi
CVS: regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
or gallops
Abdomen: non-tender, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds
present, soft, no rebound, no guarding, no HSM.
Neuro: CNs [**2-17**] in tact, sensation to light touch in tact,
moving all extremities. Mild decreased right sided hand grasp.
Downgoing toes.
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Access: 2 PIVs in place
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2108-4-15**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.49* Hgb-11.1* Hct-37.2*
MCV-83 MCH-24.6* MCHC-29.7* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-296
[**2108-4-15**] 09:00PM BLOOD Neuts-88* Bands-0 Lymphs-8* Monos-3 Eos-0
Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2108-4-15**] 09:00PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-NORMAL
Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-OCCASIONAL Polychr-OCCASIONAL Target-1+
[**2108-4-15**] 09:00PM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-30.3 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2108-4-15**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-179* UreaN-17 Creat-0.7 Na-137
K-6.2* Cl-85* HCO3-48* AnGap-10
[**2108-4-15**] 09:00PM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.6* Mg-2.0
[**2108-4-15**] 09:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2108-4-15**] 11:44PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-56* pCO2-116* pH-7.28*
calTCO2-57* Base XS-21 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
Most Recent Labs
[**2108-4-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-11.6*# RBC-3.46* Hgb-8.6* Hct-28.6*
MCV-83 MCH-24.9* MCHC-30.2* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-279
[**2108-4-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-11.2 PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2108-4-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-140
K-4.7 Cl-95* HCO3-37* AnGap-13
[**2108-4-16**] 06:13AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-19 LD(LDH)-173 AlkPhos-73
TotBili-0.2
[**2108-4-17**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-1.7* Mg-2.5
[**2108-4-16**] 05:23PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-97 pCO2-74* pH-7.40
calTCO2-48* Base XS-16
Urine Studies
[**2108-4-15**] 09:15PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014
[**2108-4-15**] 09:15PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2108-4-15**] 09:15PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
[**2108-4-16**] 06:00PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015
[**2108-4-16**] 06:00PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-9.0* Leuks-NEG
[**2108-4-16**] 06:00PM URINE RBC-[**11-24**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE
Epi-[**3-9**]
=================================
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2108-4-16**] URINE CULTURE - NO GROWTH
[**2108-4-15**] BLOOD CULTURE x 2 - NO GROWTH TO DATE (FINAL REPORT
PENDING)
=================================
IMAGING:
CXR ([**2108-4-17**]) - FINDINGS: As compared to the previous
radiograph, there is no evidence of newly appeared focal
parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. Unchanged
hyperinflation of both lungs, the right lung base is better
ventilated than on the previous examination. No pleural
effusions. Normal size of the cardiac silhouette. Moderate
tortuosity of the thoracic aorta.
CXR ([**2108-4-15**]) - IMPRESSION: COPD. No definite signs of
pneumonia. If needed, correlation with a lateral view may aid.
CT Head ([**2108-4-15**]) - IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process.
Brief Hospital Course:
69-year-old male with severe COPD on home 4L NC, HTN,
hyperlipidemia, CAD, GERD, depression and chronic back pain on
multiple sedating pain medications and psychiatric medications
who presented with AMS, hypercarbic respiratory distress.
# Severe COPD & Hypercarbic Respiratory Distress: Initial
desaturations and hypercarbia was felt to be related to
narcotic- and benzodiazepine-induced respiratory depression. He
is also a CO2-retainer at baseline. Patient had been taking
fentanyl patches, percocet, and ativan at home. The patient had
cultures with no growth, was afebrile, and had a clear CXR,
making infection less likely. Moreover, he had no sputum changes
or worse cough from usual baseline. He was initially treated as
a COPD exacerbation with albuterol/ipratropium nebs, solumedrol,
ceftriaxone, azithromycin. Ceftriaxone was ultimately stopped,
and steroids were switched to oral prednisone. He was continued
on a 5-day course of azithromycin. While he was in the MICU,
meetings were held with the patient, his family, and the
palliative care team. Given his advanced end stage COPD status
and his wished to focus on his comfort, the patient was made CMO
(comfort measures only). He was given the option of BiPAP to
help with his breathing but did not like the way the BiPAP mask
felt. Given his CMO status, his medication regimen was adjusted
(see below). He was discharged to a [**Hospital1 1501**], with plans for eventual
transition to hospice.
# Altered Mental Status: As above, felt to be secondary to
hypercarbia and narcotics. CT head negative for any acute
process. Mental status improved over the [**Hospital 228**] hospital
course. Pt was started on haloperidol and clonopin to help with
anxiety and agitation. Pt's ativan was also increased from
nightly PRN to q6hours PRN.
# Coronary Artery Disease: Past medical history significant for
prior NSTEMI in [**2101**]. On admission, he had no complaints of
current chest pain or palpitations. After decision was made for
comfort care, many of his cardiac medications were stopped,
including lisinopril, pravastatin, and aspirin.
# Chronic Back Pain: Given concern for decreased respirations
and somnolence with hypercarbia, sedating narcotics were held on
admission. He was started on [**Year (4 digits) 1988**] tylenol as well as
lidoderm patches for pain control. At the time of discharge, the
patient was not complaining of any pain.
# Goals of Care: While the patient was in the ICU, meeting was
held between the patient, his family, the ICU team, and the
palliative care team. The decision was made to transition to
comfort care. Many non-essential medications were stopped at
that time (see medications section below). At discharge, he was
started on morphine elixir for shortness of [**Year (4 digits) 1440**]. He was also
started on haldol and klonopin for anxiety, as described above.
He was discharged to a [**Hospital1 1501**], with plans for eventual transition
to hospice.
Medications on Admission:
:(per OMR notes with PCP [**2108-4-5**])
Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch One Patch Transdermal Q72H
Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg tablet, 1 tab prn chest pain:
Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet, 1 Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for anxiety: DO NOT TAKE MORE THAN AMOUNT DIRECTED
Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup: 30 ML PO daily prn constipation
Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet po q24hr
Pramipexole 0.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Bedtime
Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
Polyethylene Glycol 17 gram/dose PO DAILY prn constipation
Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet PO 3X/WEEK
Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One Tablet PO BID prn constipation
Calcium 600 + D(3) 600-400 mg-unit Tablet One PO once a day.
Alendronate 70 mg Tablet One (1) Tablet PO q Monday.
Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk [**Hospital1 **]
Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg capsule daily
Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg 2 puff inh q6hours prn SOB/wheeze
Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) neb q6 prn SOB
Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution 1 inh q6 prn SOB/wheeze
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H prn pain
Aspirin 81md daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain :
[**Month (only) 116**] repeat after 5 minutes if chest pain does not resolve. If pt
still has chest pain after 3 doses (15 minutes), please notify
MD.
2. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for anxiety: Do not take more than directed.
4. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO once a
day as needed for constipation.
5. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
dosr PO once a day as needed for constipation.
6. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR).
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
9. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
10. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
11. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as
needed for dyspnea.
12. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) inhalation
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB.
13. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours): Do not exceed 4 grams in 24 hours.
14. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for back pain: leave on for 12 hours and then leave off
for 12 hours. Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)
16. Haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
17. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
18. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 2 days: Course ends on [**2108-4-21**].
19. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 2.5 - 5 mL PO q1h as
needed for shortness of [**Date Range 1440**].
Disp:*1 500 mL bottle* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis
-Altered mental status secondary to excessive narcotics
-Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Secondary Diagnosis
-Anxiety
-Hypertension
-Chronic low back pain
-Coronary Artery Disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for altered mental status. It
was felt that your mental status changes were likely related to
an excess amount of pain medications as well as your underlying
severe COPD. A meeting was held with you any your family while
you were in the ICU and, according with your wishes, the
decision was made that we would focus primarily on keeping you
comfortable. Your medications were adjusted in keeping with
these goals. You are now being discharged to an extended care
facility with the ultimate goal of keeping you comfortable.
CHANGES TO YOUR MEDICATIONS:
- STOP Fentanyl Patch
- STOP Finasteride
- STOP Lisinopril
- STOP Montelukast (Singulair)
- STOP Pantoprazole
- STOP Pramipexole
- STOP Pravastatin
- STOP Calcium/Vitamin D
- STOP Alendronate (Fosamax)
- STOP Percocet
- STOP Aspirin
- CHANGE your lorazepam (ativan) to 0.5 mg every 4 hours as
needed for anxiety
- INCREASE your albuterol nebs to every 4 hours as needed for
shortness of [**Location (un) 1440**] / wheezing
- START Tylenol 1 gram every 6 hours
- START Prednisone 20 mg daily
- START Lidoderm patch daily as needed for back pain
- START Haldoperidol (Haldol) 1 mg twice a day
- START Clonopin 0.5 mg twice a day
- START Azithromycin 250 mg daily for 2 more days (ending
[**2108-4-21**])
- START Morphine Elixir 5-10 mg PO every 1 hour as needed for
shortness of [**Month/Day/Year 1440**]
It was a pleasure taking part in your medical care.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow-up with the physicians at your long-term care
facility.
|
[
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"401.9",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13607, 13690
|
6925, 8398
|
306, 312
|
13946, 13946
|
4249, 6902
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15600, 15677
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3394, 3411
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11338, 13584
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13711, 13925
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9915, 11315
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14133, 14691
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14720, 15577
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2516, 2666
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230, 268
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340, 2497
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13961, 14109
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2688, 3090
|
3106, 3378
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,541
| 110,445
|
2077
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2133-4-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2072-12-20**] Sex: M
Service: [**Company 191**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 60-year-old man with
CAD, PVD who had difficulty speaking after left carotid
endarterectomy in [**2133-2-16**]. The patient has had bilateral
carotid stenosis. On [**2-21**] while he was sitting in a chair he
developed sudden onset of right arm and leg numbness,
followed by right arm and leg weakness. He also had
difficulty speaking. He was admitted to [**Hospital3 **]
and underwent a left carotid endarterectomy on [**2-26**] and
afterwards began having severe left sided headache behind his
left eye that lasted for hours and was constant.
Nevertheless, he visited [**Hospital3 **] for continued
headaches and nausea and vomiting. During one of those
visits he had a contortion of his right face and bilateral
arm jerking and was started on Dilantin with presumptive
diagnosis of seizures. He has recovered from that event when
was again discharged home. On [**3-13**] he again presented with
persistent headaches, confusion and inability to talk. He
had difficulty getting his words out. He had a head CT at
[**Hospital3 **] which showed a linear hyperintense region
in the left central temporal lobe but also other lesions in
the left posterior parietal lobes. At that time he was
transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**]. MRI
of his head showed left MCA/ACA and left MCA/PCA watershed
strokes with acute and subacute hemorrhage conversions. It
was thought at that time that he had extended his watershed
infarcts after carotid endarterectomy leading to a carotid
hyperperfusion syndrome. The patient was discharged from the
neurologic Intensive Care Unit to a rehab facility. On
Thursday, [**2133-3-26**], patient's wife noticed erythema on
patient's face. On [**3-27**] the visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) 8706**] [**Last Name (Titles) 11282**] of
a rash on his arms as well. The patient was noted to be
febrile and was admitted to the [**Company 191**] Firm. In the EW,
patient's Dilantin was discontinued and he was given Tegretol
instead.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1) Left CEA in [**2133-2-16**]. 2) CVA in
[**2133-2-16**]. 3) Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 4) CAD. 5)
PVD. 6) Hypercholesterolemia. 7) History of amaurosis
fugax. 8) Status post lymph node removal.
MEDICATIONS: On admission, Lopressor 25 mg po bid, Dilantin
200 mg po tid, Prilosec 40 mg po q day, Lipitor, Ambien.
ALLERGIES: Iodine.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives in [**Location 3146**], tobacco since
[**2126**], one pint of alcohol per day. The patient works as a
carpenter.
FAMILY MEDICAL HISTORY: CAD.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature 98.3, pulse
86, blood pressure 94/65, respiratory rate 18, saturations
96% on room air. In general, alert, oriented times three, no
apparent distress. HEENT: Pupils are equal, round, and
reactive to light, mucus membranes moist, oropharynx clear.
No lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular, regular rate and rhythm,
no murmurs. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Abdomen soft, nontender, non distended, positive bowel
sounds. Extremities, no cyanosis, erythema, edema. Neuro,
cranial nerves II through XII intact. Skin red maculopapular
blanching erythema on face, torso and extremities, sparing
the soles. Bilateral lower extremity petechiae, no
significant oral lesions noted.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Derm: Over the course of patient's stay on [**Company 191**] Firm,
patient had rigors and fevers of up to 101 degree. The
patient was initially continued on Tegretol. The patient had
worsening rash throughout his torso with lip swelling and
tongue swelling. The patient did not experience any
respiratory difficulties throughout the course of his stay on
the [**Company 191**] service. A derm consult was obtained. The
dermatology team recommended discontinuing Tegretol. Their
thought was that the patient's symptoms were secondary to his
hypersensitivity to Dilantin. The patient was treated
symptomatically with IV fluids, Zantac, Benadryl and Synalar
cream. The patient was transferred to the Medical Intensive
Care Unit overnight for observation given risk of respiratory
distress. [**Hospital **] Medical Intensive Care Unit stay was
uneventful. Skin biopsy was also consistent with
hypersensitivity reaction. Over the course of patient's stay
in the hospital, patient's rash started to improve with
decreasing erythema and edema.
2. Neuro: Patient was seen by neurology service. They
recommended stopping all anti-epileptic medications since
they thought that his symptoms were likely secondary to
carotid reperfusion syndrome and anti-seizure medications are
not necessarily beneficial under these circumstances.
3. GI: Patient's LFTs were slightly elevated during his
admission. The patient's Lipitor was held due to increased
LFTs. His increased LFTs were likely secondary to Dilantin.
Patient to follow-up with his PCP to make sure LFTs are
trending down and before restarting Lipitor.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Dilantin hypersensitivity reaction.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: [**Doctor First Name **] 60 mg po bid, Zantac 150 mg
po bid, Synalar ointment, Eucerin cream. Discharged to home.
patient to follow-up with PCP next week as well as with
dermatology. Patient's PCP to assess blood pressure before
restarting Atenolol.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11283**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 5753**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2133-4-21**] 16:51
T: [**2133-4-21**] 16:57
JOB#: [**Job Number 11284**]
|
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"E936.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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icd9pcs
|
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[
[]
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5177, 5676
|
5112, 5153
|
3468, 5091
|
2738, 3451
|
179, 2161
|
2184, 2534
|
2551, 2715
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,747
| 170,071
|
4080
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2139-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2139-9-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-3-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Erythromycin Base / Protamine / Minoxidil
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1515**]
Chief Complaint:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Chest Pain
REASON FOR MICU ADMISSION: Hypotension, need for dialysis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
CVVH
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 17839**] is a 53 y/oM with h/o of ESRD on HD h/o MI and
CABG, DM presents with chest pain. Over the last several weeks
he has been noticed increased swelling, abdominal girth, and
slowly progressive dyspnea on exertion, and has developed
orthopnea. He has also developed chest pain that is similar to
prior angina; initially this occured with exertion only but
awoke him from sleep at 2am. He had associated dyspnea and
diaphoresis, but no nausea. He took a sl ntg tablet which
relieved the pain, but the pain later occured at rest in the
morning that did not respond and he called EMS and presented to
the [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further evaluation. He did take his 81mg asa
this morning.
He is on warfarin for h/o stroke, but was subtherapeutic at 1.6.
In the ED, initial VS: HR 84 BP 80/p. He was hypoxic to the mid
80s on room air. He was given IVF for hypotension, but only
about 600-700cc given his EF of 25%. There was difficulty in
obtaining IJ access initially, but eventually catheter placement
was successful, but probably terminates in the subclavian.
His troponin was elevated to 0.72 above his baseline of 0.4, and
ECG showed widened QRS and PR prolongation felt to be c/w
hyperkalemia. He also had slight worsening of ST depressions
laterally. He was given calcium, insulin, and glucose, and
admitted to the MICU for CVVH.
In the unit, he c/o [**2-3**] chest discomfort, with BP ranging from
80-90/40s initially. Cardiology consultation was obtained.
.
ROS: Denies fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision
changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, cough, abdominal
pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena,
hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria.
Past Medical History:
- DM I with diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy
CAD:
--CABG: [**2125**] LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA, SVG-RI, SVG-OM (occluded)
--PCI: [**2135-1-21**] LMCA with no flow limiting stenoses; LAD
contained a 90% proximal lesion before becoming totally occluded
just after a large septal; LCX contained diffuse disease, up to
a 95% mid vessel; OM1 was totally occluded; ramus branch had a
70% proximal lesion; RCA was totally occluded proximally.
Congestive heart failure: LVEF 25-30% ([**7-3**]) with 2+ MR
CVA [**2135**]
R BKA
L AKA
Right fem-tibial bypass surgery in [**2125**].
RLE bursitis
Cellulitis in [**2131**].
Chronic renal failure due to acute tubular nephropathy in [**2131**]
s/p renal transplant (second living related renal transplant in
993)
Listeria infection in [**2132**].
Shingles in [**2132**].
Squamous cell carcinoma was diagnosed and removed in [**2133**].
Anemia of chronic disease
Glaucoma
Gastroparesis
Gastritis
Diveriticulosis
Social History:
Lives at home with Fifteen pack year history of
tobacco use per OMR. No history of alcohol, IVDU.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
VS: T=98.1 BP=90-112/29-85 HR=93-100 RR=15-21 O2 sat= 99% on 2L
GENERAL: WDWN M in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP at mandible.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored appearing, no accessory muscle use. Intermittent
crackles diffusely. Decreased breath sounds at R base. No
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: Patient has R AKA, and L BKA.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2139-8-24**] 1:45p
Trop-T: 0.72 MB: 6
.
134 93 65 AGap=25
------------- 190
7.4 23 5.8 ∆
estGFR: [**9-7**] (click for details)
.
Ca: 9.9 Mg: 2.8 P: 6.7 ∆
.
12.7
7.9 ------ 297
41.9
N:72.5 L:19.1 M:6.1 E:1.4 Bas:0.9
.
PT: 17.5 INR: 1.6
.
[**2139-8-24**] 7:15p
CK: 42 MB: Notdone Trop-T: 0.77
.
=
=
=
================================================================
PORTABLE CXR [**8-24**]
FINDINGS: Single AP semi-upright portable chest radiograph is
obtained. A
dialysis catheter is again noted with a right IJ approach with
its tip in the expected location of the right atrium. Midline
sternotomy wires are again noted. The heart remains moderately
enlarged. Pulmonary vascular congestion is noted which is mild.
There is a stable small right pleural effusion. Retrocardiac
linear opacity is improved and likely represent residual
atelectasis. Upper lungs are well aerated. Mediastinal contour
is grossly unremarkable. Bones appear grossly intact. The clip
projects over the left lung base medially. Atherosclerotic
calcification along the course of the descending aorta is noted.
IMPRESSION:
Cardiomegaly, mild congestion, small right pleural effusion.
Improved left
lower lobe atelectasis.
.
.
CTA [**8-24**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Suboptimal evaluation of posterior branch pulmonary arteries
due to
pleural effusions and overlying ateletctasis/consolidation as
well as patient respiratory motion. Given this, no evidence of
pulmonary embolus.
2. No aortic dissection. Cardiomegaly.
3. Large right and moderate left pleural effusions with
overlying
atelectasis/consolidation.
.
.
TTE [**8-25**]
The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity size is top
normal/borderline dilated. There is severe global left
ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 15 %). Tissue Doppler imaging
suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging
are consistent with Grade III/IV (severe) LV diastolic
dysfunction. The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated
with severe global free wall hypokinesis. The number of aortic
valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets
are moderately thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is
no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is
seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive
filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+]
tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. The pulmonic valve leaflets are
thickened. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
IMPRESSION: Severe biventricular global hypokinesis.
Biventricular cavity dilation. Severe diastolic dysfunction with
elevated filling pressures. Moderate mitral and tricuspid valve
regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2139-3-4**],
left ventricular function has declined. Severe diastolic
dysfunction with elevated cardiac filling pressures is now
apparent. Estimated pulmonary artery pressures are higher. The
severity of mitral regurgitation is slightly decreased.
.
.
Cardiac Cath [**8-27**]:
1. Arterial conduit angiography demonstrated patent grafts
(LIMA-LAD,
SVG-diagonal, SVG-PDA). The LAD had a 90% lesion just beyond the
touchdown of the graft and was diffusely diseased. The RCA was
diffusely
diseased up to 90% in the PL branch. The native coronary
arteries were
not engaged.
2. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated mild to moderately elevated
right
and left sided filling pressures (RVEDP 19 mm Hg, PCWP mean 21
mm Hg).
The pulmonary arterial blood pressure was moderately elevated
(PASP 51
mm Hg). The systemic arterial blood pressure was low (SBP 72 mm
Hg, MAP
57 mm Hg). The cardiac index was low at 1.9 l/min/m2. The
pulmonary
artery vascular resistance was high at 311 dynes-sec/cm5. The
systemic
vascular resistance was normal at 889 dynes-sec/cm5. Dopamine
was
started due to low SBP and low cardiac index.
3. Left ventriculography was deferred.
4. Successful PTCA and stenting of LAD distal to the LIMA-LAD
anastomosis with a 2.5x15mm Promus stent. Final angiography
revealed no
residual stenosis at the stented location with up to 80% diffuse
distal
disease in the LAD remaining, no angiographically apparent
dissection
and TIMI III flow (see PTCA comments).
.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Diffuse three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Patent LIMA-LAD, SVG-diagonal, and SVG-PDA grafts.
3. Moderate biventricular diastolic dysfunction.
4. Moderate pulmonary hypertension.
5. Low cardiac index.
6. SuccessfuL PCI of the LIMA-LAD anastomosis site.
Brief Hospital Course:
53 yo gentleman with CAD s/p CABG, post infarction
cardiomyopathy (EF 20-25%), moderate to severe MR, DM1, PVD s/p
B LE amputations, ESRD s/p renal Xplant x2 now on HD with chest
pain, and acute on chronic systolic heart failure. S/p cardiac
left and right cardiac catheterization.
.
.
MICU COURSE [**Date range (1) 17948**]
======================
1. Chest Pain: Given initial history, pattern of chest pain
appeared to be consistent with unstable angina. Cardiology was
consulted on arrival to the MICU. Given risk factors for ACS
and subtherapeutic warfarin, IV heparin was started. Plavix 300
mg po x 1 was given. Cardiac enzymes were trended. Although NTG
gtt would have been ideal, the patient was hypotension and on
levophed; thus this was not started. Instead, morphine was used
for pain control. Statin was increased to 80 mg daily. Echo
showed worsening global hypokinesis. On [**8-25**], Cardiology again
saw the patient and felt that this was not ACS; thus, plavix and
heparin gtt were discontinued.
.
2. Acute on Chronic Systolic CHF: This medical issue was soon
thought to be the driver of his cardiogenic shock. Mixed venous
sats were trended. Pt was continued on levophed, but
ultimately, this was weaned off. CVVH was started with goal - 1
to -1.5 L. Inotropes were considered, but felt not to be
necessitated at this time, but that fluid status would be
ultimately helpful in pt's cardiogenic recovery. Due to his
multiple cardiac issues, the patient was transferred to the CCU
team.
.
3. Hyperkalemia: CVVH was performed. Resolution of hyperK.
.
4. Diabetes: Initially, pt on [**11-28**] of his glargine dose due to
NPO status, but this was resumed in the AM at full dose.
.
5. ESRD: Renal following. CVVH was completed while in MICU.
.
6. h/o Stroke: Initially, warfarin on hold and heparin started.
Once heparin d/c, INR was 2.2. To restart warfarin by CCU team.
.
.
.
CICU COURSE ([**Date range (1) 17949**])
=======================
.
# Acute on Chronic Systolic CHF: Patient has known global
hypokinesis with EF 15%. Unclear what the precipitant of acute
exacerbation was. Underwent CVVH series with significant
removal of fluid (LOS fluid balance: negative 7 liters).
Underwent HD in-house following completion of CVVH; all
anti-hypertensive medications (Captopril and Metoprolol) were
held prior to HD sessions due to low BPs, and Captopril was
d/c'ed prior to discharge as blood pressures were lower than
ideal for HD. He was also given a dose of Midodrine prior to HD
sessions. Patient was told to follow up with his outpatient
cardiologist regarding re-initiation of his ACEi. Prior to
discharge, patient had CXR which showed improved pleural
effusions, resolved pulmonary edema/atelectasis.
.
# Chest Pain/CAD: Patient has known CAD with CABG and PCI in
past. Cardiac enzymes were flat (x3), without EKG changes, but
with persistent intermittent chest pain. Initially treated with
ASA, plavix, heparin gtt, then underwent cardiac cath [**8-27**] with
stent to LIMA-LAD graft, chest pain free since cath. Discharged
on ASA, statin, plavix, BB. Holding ACEi as BPs low in-house,
and patient was instructed to follow up with his cardiologist
regarding re-initiation of his ACEi.
.
# Low Grade Fever: Initial low grade fever without leukocytosis
or evidence of infection. Pulled R IJ [**9-1**], culture negative to
date. CXR showed no evidence of focal consolidation. Urine
grew Klebsiella, but pt has history of recurrent UTIs but did
not appear infected, suspected chronic colonization. Low-grade
fevers resolved without antibiotics.
.
# Hypotension: Patient had SBP 70's-100's while in-house,
tolerated MAPs of 50's without symptoms. Initially on Levophed,
then Dopamine with concern for cardiac cause given low EF d/t
cardiomyopathy, but pressors d/c'ed in the CCU. - Hold
parameters for metoprolol
- Discontinued captopril
- Hold antihypertensives in the AM prior to dialysis session
.
# Hypoxia: Possibly [**12-29**] fluid overload from CHF initially,
resolved with CVVHD. Brief episode with exertion and will have
PT/rehab as an outpatient.
.
# ESRD on HD: Patient initially on CVVHD from MICU to remove
fluid for CHF exacerbation in the setting of ESRD on HD as an
outpatient. Continued CVVHD with fluid removal in the CCU
despite low SBP in 70's and 80's (MAP ~50-60) as pt asymptomatic
and likely chronic low BPs. Once patient was believed to be
near dry weight, CVVH was d/c'ed and patient was re-started on
HD. Received Midodrine and held all antihypertensive
medications prior to HD for low BP. Cr improved s/p HD.
.
# h/o Stroke (suspected cardioembolic): On Coumadin as an
outpatient. INR was initially subtherapeutic following Vit K at
OSH, and patient was on heparin gtt. Patient was intermittently
in afib in-house. He was restarted on home dose Coumadin with
Heparin bridge until INR was therapeutic. However, INR was
supratherapeutic on the day of discharge, and patient was
instructed not to take Coumadin until his INR was checked by the
[**Hospital 197**] Clinic.
.
# Diabetes: Pt was on Glargine, SSI in-house.
.
# Hyperkalemia: K 7.4 on admission, now resolved. Unclear
etiology (per patient and wife, has been going to dialysis three
times a week regularly). K improved s/p HD.
.
# Groin pain, back pain: Stable, on home Oxycodone as needed.
.
.
CODE: Full
CONTACT: Wife
Medications on Admission:
Alendronate 70mg PO weekly
omeprazole 40mg PO daily (lunch)
lisinopril 5mg po daily (took)
aspirin 81mg po daily
phoslo 667mg TID with meals
warfarin 2mg qhs Mon Wed Fri
warfarin 3mg qHS on Tues, Thurs, Sat Sun
Pen VK 500mg QID (for tooth abscess)
metoprolol xl 25mg po daily
folic acid 1mg po qhs
prednisone 5mg po qhs
multivit daily once daily at bedtime
reglan 5mg [**Hospital1 **] at breakfast, dinner
allopurinol 100mg po daily qAM
Insulin 26 units of lantus at dinner
insulin humalog sliding scale
Discharge Medications:
1. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ranitidine HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
6. Xeroform Petrolatum Dressing 5 X 9 Bandage Sig: One (1)
Topical as directed.
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 bandages* Refills:*2*
7. PhosLo 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID with meals.
Capsule(s)
8. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Reglan 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: at
breakfast and dinner as directed.
11. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed per
sliding scale Subcutaneous as directed.
12. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Six (26)
units Subcutaneous at dinnertime daily.
14. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO TID prn as needed
for pain.
15. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1)
Sublingual every 5 minutes as needed as needed for chest pain.
16. Nitrostat 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual
as needed as needed for chest pain: as directed.
17. Epogen Injection
18. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
19. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week:
as directed.
20. Midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for the morning of dialysis for 15 doses: Please take
this medication only on days that you will undergo dialysis.
This medication should be taken prior to dialysis.
[**Hospital1 **]:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
21. Outpatient Lab Work
Please have your INR monitored on Monday [**9-7**] at
dialysis. The results should be faxed/forwarded to the [**Hospital 191**]
[**Hospital 197**] Clinic.
P: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2173**]
F: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3534**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute exacerbation of chronic systolic heart failure
Coronary Artery Disease/Angina
Chronic renal failure
Diabetes Mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Medically stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You presented to the hospital for chest pain and shortness of
breath, and were found to have low blood pressure and too much
fluid in your body due to an exacerbation of your known
congestive heart failure. You were admitted to the intensive
care unit and initiated on CVVH (a form of dialysis) and had
fluid removed. You were initially on medication to increase
your blood pressure, but those were subsequently discontinued.
An echocardiogram of your heart was performed, and showed poor
pumping function of your heart. Your blood pressures remained
low, but you did not have any symptoms. Due to the low blood
pressures, your Lisinopril was discontinued in the hospital, and
you should not take this medication until your cardiologist, Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) 437**], tells you to re-start the medication.
.
Because you continued to have chest pain in the hospital, you
underwent cardiac catheterization and had a stent placed to open
a blockage of one of the blood vessels supplying your heart.
.
The following medication changes were made:
-Omeprazole was stopped
-Ranitidine was started
-Plavix was started
-Atorvastatin was started
-Aspirin was increased to 325mg daily
-Penicillin V was stopped, as you completed your full outpatient
course
-Lisinopril was stopped. Please consult Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] regarding
re-starting this medication when your blood pressure improves
-Coumadin will be held until you have your INR is re-checked at
dialysis on Monday, as your INR was high on the day of
discharge.
.
If you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, or
other concerning symptoms, please return to the hospital.
.
Because you have heart failure, you should weigh yourself every
morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 1.5L/day
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your nephrologist and your cardiologist as
recommended once you leave the hospital.
.
You had an appointment with [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D.
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 277**] on [**2139-9-24**], which you were unable to make
because you were in the hospital. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 261**] to
reschedule an appointment.
.
You have the following appointment scheduled:
-Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3404**], MD Date/Time:[**2139-10-6**] 10:10
Please have your INR monitored on Monday [**9-7**] at
dialysis. The results should be sent to the [**Company 191**] coumadin
clinic. You should not resume your coumadin until you have been
instructed to restart by your coumadin clinic.
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3249, 3266
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14961, 17304
|
17405, 17531
|
14433, 14938
|
8761, 9025
|
17596, 19440
|
3281, 4153
|
279, 349
|
421, 2140
|
2162, 3117
|
3133, 3233
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,021
| 164,968
|
45372
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2101-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2101-5-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2047-6-15**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
muteness, right sided weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intra-arterial TPA administration
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 53 year old woman with multiple vascular risk
factors now presenting with acute onset muteness and right sided
weakness. The patient is unable to give a history so the story
is taken from family. The patient has been in her usual state
of
health until today. The husband tells me around 5:50 pm, she
told him she was hungry. She was lying on the couch. He went
outside for about 20 minutes and when he returned at 6:10 he
found her still lying on the couch, unresponsive, starring to
the
left and not moving her right side. He tried to shake her and
"snap" her out of this state. When he was unsuccessful, he
called EMS who arrived about 20 minutes later. She arrived at
[**Hospital1 18**] at 7:10 pm and a code stroke was activated. Neurology
arrived at the bedside within 30 seconds. She had a left gaze
preference, decreased movement on the right and a right facial
droop. She was intubated after vomiting x1 on the stretcher.
She was taken to CT scan which reveal a hyperdense right MCA.
She
was transported back to the ED and preparations were made to
admininster TPA.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD - pMIBI ([**2100-7-14**] negative EKG changes, no CP, no
perfusion
defects, EF 70%)
2. Diastolic CHF, 2+ MR
3. hypertension
4. diabetes mellitus type II
5. hepatitis c - untreated
6. cervical cancer - s/p TAH/BSO/peritoneal washing for adnexal
masses
7. abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in [**2085**] with
8. s/p chole [**2088**]
9. PVD: aorto/fem bypass then with Thrombectomy and patch
angioplasty of common femoral arteries in [**2091**]
10. iv drug abuse - quit methadone program. actively using now.
11. asthma/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / emphysema
12. total body pain
13. abdominal pain with adhesions
Social History:
smokes [**1-17**] ppd x 35 yrs
denies etoh
history of heroin use, on methadone
Family History:
No diabetes; MI (dad-?age); heart disease (brother - quintuple
bypass); HTN (dad); cancer (breast-aunt; lung-brother);
depression (mom, dad).
Physical Exam:
Exam on admission:
Vitals: 98.6 150/80 88 16
General: woman vomiting on stretcher
Neck: supple
Lungs: clear to auscultation
CV: regular rate and rhythm
Abdomen: non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present
Ext: warm, no edema
Neurologic Examination:
awake, alert, not following any commands; decreased blink to
threat on right, left gaze preference, right facial droop; right
side more flaccid; spontaneous mvt on left, none on right, no
w/d
to noxious stimuli on right leg, slight w/d on right arm,
reflexes 2+ and symmetric, toe up on the right
Pertinent Results:
[**2101-5-26**] 11:49PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15
[**2101-5-26**] 11:49PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2101-5-26**] 11:49PM WBC-13.1* RBC-3.64* HGB-9.9* HCT-28.6*
MCV-79* MCH-27.2 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.9
[**2101-5-26**] 11:49PM PLT COUNT-406
[**2101-5-26**] 11:49PM PT-15.2* PTT-38.3* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2101-5-26**] 09:39PM %HbA1c-6.3* [Hgb]-DONE [A1c]-DONE
[**2101-5-26**] 07:42PM GLUCOSE-97 LACTATE-1.5 NA+-139 K+-3.1*
CL--105 TCO2-29
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM UREA N-17 CREAT-0.5
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-14 LD(LDH)-279*
CK(CPK)-28 ALK PHOS-203* AMYLASE-33 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM LIPASE-30
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02*
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM ALBUMIN-3.4 CHOLEST-70
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM TRIGLYCER-82 HDL CHOL-40 CHOL/HDL-1.8
LDL(CALC)-14
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM TSH-0.31
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM WBC-12.6* RBC-3.70* HGB-9.8* HCT-29.8*
MCV-80* MCH-26.5* MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.7
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM PT-14.1* PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM PLT COUNT-362
[**2101-5-26**] 07:25PM FIBRINOGE-486*
* * *
[**2101-5-26**] CT/CTA of Head
NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT SCAN: There is a hyperdense left middle
cerebral artery concerning for hyperdense clot. There is subtle
hypodensity and effacement of portions of the left temporal lobe
consistent with acute infarction. There is no evidence of
intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. There is no
hydrocephalus. The osseous structures are unremarkable. The
visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well
aerated.
IMPRESSION:
1. Hyperdense left middle cerebral artery with subtle
hypodensity in the left temporal lobe with focal effacement
consistent with acute infarction.
CTA HEAD: There is calcific atherosclerotic disease of both
internal carotid arteries. A thrombus is seen at the level of
the left supraclinoid internal carotid artery and there is no
opacification of the left middle cerebral or anterior cerebral
arteries. The right anterior circulation is unremarkable. The
vertebrobasilar arteries as well as both posterior cerebral
arteries are patent.
IMPRESSION:
1. Clot at the level of the left supraclinoid internal carotid
artery. This results in occlusion of the left anterior cerebral
and middle cerebral arteries.
NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: There is poor opacification of
the
vasculature throughout the left middle and anterior cerebral
artery
territories suggesting infarction in this region.
* * *
[**5-26**] CXR:
SINGLE PORTABLE AP SUPINE CHEST RADIOGRAPH: The patient is
status post median sternotomy, skin staples are still seen in
the midline. The endotracheal tube is 3.3 cm above the carina.
OG tube tip is not visualized but is below the diaphragm. There
are bilateral perihilar opacities as well as increased
interstitial markings. Cardiomegaly. There are bilateral
pleural effusions.
IMPRESSION:
1. Pulmonary edema
2. Endotracheal tube and orogastric tube in appropriate
positions.
* * *
ia-TPA Procedure:
PROCEDURE: Following written informed consent from the
patient's family, the patient was positioned supine on the
angiography table. Potential risks of the procedure discussed
with the family included hemorrhage/bleeding from a portion of
the body including the brain, worsened stroke, lack of
successful treatment, death, vessel injury, and need for
surgery. Preprocedure timeout was performed to confirm patient,
procedure, and site. Standard sterile prep and drape of the
inguinal regions bilaterally. Local anesthesia with 7 cc of 1%
lidocaine subcutaneously in the right inguinal region. General
anesthesia
was administered by the anesthesiology service. Using
combination of
palpatory and fluoroscopic guidance, a 19-gauge single wall
puncture of the right limb of the patient's aortobifemoral
bypass graft was performed. A 0.035-inch guidewire was advanced
through the needle into the abdominal aorta using fluoroscopic
guidance. Needle was exchanged for a 6-French vascular sheath,
which was attached to continuous heparinized saline flush.
Using a 6- French MPD catheter, the left common carotid artery
was selected and common carotid arteriography was performed.
The catheter was then advanced into the left internal carotid
artery. The microcatheter and microwire were used to attempt to
gain access to the thrombus/embolus. The catheter was
positioned at the trailing edge of the embolus. Based on the
findings of a diagnostic arteriogram, it was determined the
patient may benefit from was a suitable candidate for
intraarterial thrombolysis. A total of 4 mg of intraarterial
TPA was administered from this catheter position in divided
doses of 1 mg
each. Note that the patient already received a maximal dose of
intravenous TPA. No effect was noted from the intraarterial
TPA. On comparison between the diagnostic arteriogram and the
previously performed CT arteriogram there was no change in the
clot burden between the two studies accounting for differences
in technique. At this point, it was determined that further
intervention was likely to carry more risk and benefits. At
this point, the case was discussed with the patient's family and
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of neurology. Based on these discussions, the
procedure was terminated. All wires and catheters were removed.
The sheath was sutured in place with a single 0 silk suture and
a sterile transparent dressing was applied. The sheath was
going to be transitioned from continuous heparinized saline
flush to pressure transduction by the Intensive Care Unit. The
patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in stable
condition.
There were no immediate complications.
100 mL of Optiray 240 radiographic contrast was utilized.
FINDINGS: There is complete occlusion of the supraclinoid
internal carotid artery on the left. The downstream portion of
the left common carotid artery is patent. Mild irregularity at
the left carotid bulb consistent with the known atherosclerotic
plaque seen on a prior ultrasound of [**2100-11-1**].
IMPRESSION: Complete occlusion of the supraclinoid internal
carotid artery. A microcatheter was placed in the
thrombus/embolus and 4 mg of intraarterial TPA was administered
into the thrombus.
* * *
[**5-27**] CXR:
SINGLE VIEW CHEST, AP: The ET tube is slightly high lying with
the tip
approximately 1 cm above the superior margin of the clavicles.
There has been interval increase in the size of the bilateral
pleural effusions. Interval placement of a left subclavian CVL
is seen with the tip in the superior SVC. There is no
pneumothorax. Persistent perihilar haziness is consistent with
pulmonary edema. The patient is status post median sternotomy
and CABG.
IMPRESSION:
1. Worsening bilateral pleural effusions.
2. Left subclavian CVL tip terminates at the junction of the
brachiocephalic veins. No pneumothorax.
* * *
[**2101-5-28**] HEAD CT:
FINDINGS: There is significant interval increase in
contralateral midline
shift, now 14 mm compared to 6 mm yesterday. The left lateral
ventricle in its entirety is almost completely effaced. There
is increase in size of the right lateral ventricle in
particular, the posterior and temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] concerning for the
interval development of obstructive hydrocephalus due to
compression of the foramen of [**Location (un) 9700**]. There is also new
effacement of the basal cisterns on the right consistent with
uncal herniation. There is heterogeneity within the large left
ACA territorial infarct which may represent a component of
hemorrhage, however there appears to be no
significant interval change compared to the appearance
yesterday. Again noted is the dense left MCA consistent with
thrombus.
IMPRESSION:
1. Significant interval worsening. Increased subfalcine
herniation and new right-sided uncal herniation. Interval
increase in size of right lateral ventricle indicating Foramen
[**Last Name (un) 2044**] obstruction from subfalcine herniation.
2. Heterogeneity in the density within the infarcted territory
with increased density in the medial aspect which may represent
petecheal hemorrhage into the infarcted area.
3. The pertinent findings have been discussed immediately with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 46162**] and the necessity for immediate neurosurgical
intervention, if the patient is considered salvageable has been
discussed.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 53 year old woman with a history of CAD s/p
recent
CABG and porcine valve (mitral) surgery now presenting with
acute
onset anterior global aphasia, right sided weakness. Her head
ct
shows a hyperdense right MCA. She is getting TPA and will go to
the neuro icu for further management. We will repeat her head
CT
one hour after tpa and if still has hyperdense right mca, will
take her to angio.
Summary of Plan:
1. will give tpa and repeat head ct in one hour, if still shows
hyperdense sign, will take her for intra-arterial tpa
2. let blood pressure autoregulate
3. will check stroke risk factors, lipids, hA1c
4. will check a TTE
* * *
After obtaining informed consent from her family, Ms.
[**Known lastname 39008**] was brought to Interventional Radiology where she was
found to have complete obstruction of the left supraclinoid ICA.
4 mg of intra-arterial TPA was administered but the thrombus
failed to lyse. Ms. [**Known lastname 39008**] was then brought to the intensive
care unit for further monitoring and care. For the first 36
hours her physical exam was stable, in that when she was not
sedated she remained mute, but opened her eyes to sternal rub.
She moved the left side spontaneously but her right leg had no
movement, and she would weakly extend her right arm to noxious
stimuli. Her chest x-rays revealed pulmonary edema, and her
fluids were adjusted to achieve an overall negative fluid
balance. On [**5-28**] AM her pupillary exam changed, so that her
left pupil became dilated and minimally reactive. A repeat head
CT revealed "significant interval worsening. Increased
subfalcine herniation and new right-sided uncal herniation.
Interval increase in size of right lateral ventricle indicating
Foramen [**Last Name (un) 2044**] obstruction from subfalcine herniation." as well
as evidence of petechial hemorrhage into the infarct. She was
administered mannitol at this time. A family meeting was held,
and due to her poor prognosis for survival and for return of
function, her family decided to forego any neurosurgical
intervention and instead to institute comfort measures only.
She was extubated and all treatments were discontinued. She
died on [**5-28**].
Medications on Admission:
-asa 81
-docusate
-protonix
-trazodone
-methadone
-metoprolol
-furosemide
-nicotine patch
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Stroke
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
None
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
|
[
"414.00",
"428.30",
"V42.2",
"518.81",
"428.0",
"V45.81",
"250.00",
"434.91",
"496",
"070.70"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"38.93",
"99.10",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13971, 13980
|
11579, 13801
|
313, 348
|
14030, 14040
|
2981, 10066
|
14093, 14192
|
2243, 2387
|
13942, 13948
|
14001, 14009
|
13827, 13919
|
14064, 14070
|
2402, 2407
|
243, 275
|
376, 1479
|
10075, 11556
|
2422, 2639
|
2663, 2962
|
1501, 2130
|
2146, 2227
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,300
| 144,517
|
5872+55706
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2191-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2191-9-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-2-26**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**]
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing / Ambien
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
Here for hydration prior to elective carotid artery intervention
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
R carotid artery stenting
History of Present Illness:
73 yo F with IDDM, HTN, dyslipidemia, CRI with baseline 2.2-3.5,
severe PVD, CAD s/p LCX stent (cypher 3.5 x 23 mm stent in
[**10-23**]), hx of iodine allergy, CHF with EF ~50%, R. breast CA s/p
mastectomy on tamoxifen for ~3 yrs, s/p PTCA of instent R. RAS +
PTCA/stent of ostial L. RAS [**1-22**], s/p
thrombectomy/profundoplasty of acute thrombosis of aortofemoral
graft [**10-23**], R. ICA stenosis (80-99% by doppler [**2190-8-7**]) who
presents for elective R. ICA stenting. On CREST trial so needs
Plavix 75 [**Hospital1 **] and ASA 325 [**Hospital1 **].
Past Medical History:
IDDM,
HTN,
dyslipidemia
CRI with baseline 2.2-3.5
severe PVD
CAD s/p LCX stent
CHF with EF ~50%
R. breast CA s/p mastectomy on tamoxifen for ~3 yrs
s/p PTCA of instent R. RAS + PTCA/stent of ostial L. RAS [**1-22**]
s/p thrombectomy/profundoplasty of acute thrombosis of
aortofemoral graft [**10-23**]
R. ICA stenosis (80-99% by doppler [**2190-8-7**])
Social History:
Pt is married and lives with her husband, grandchildren and son.
+ tob x50pyrs (quit)
occ EtOH
no illicits
Family History:
Denies cardiac disease.
Physical Exam:
97.1 107/69 54 18 97%RA
Gen: Pleasantly conversive, lying comfortably in bed, NAD
HEENT: MMM, PERRL
Neck: R carotid bruit; no JVD
CVS: RRR, S1/S2 NL, 2/6 SEM @ RUSB
Chest: CTA bilat
Abd: soft, NT/ND
Ext: trace pedal edema; 2+ DP pulses
Neuro: AAOx3, CN II-XII grossly intact; strength 5/5 U/L Ext
Bilat
Pertinent Results:
R. ICA stenosis (80-99% by doppler [**2190-8-7**])
Brief Hospital Course:
Received R-ICA stent placement [**2191-9-5**].
Hospital course s/p stent placement was hemodynamically
unremarkable. The pt was discovered to have developed
disorientation and change in mental status at 5.30am on [**2191-9-6**],
which resolved without further intervention over the next 24
hours. No acute changes were visible on head CT.
Medications on Admission:
Diltiazem SR 120mg po qd
ISDN 40mg po tid
Hydralazine 100mg po tid
Lipitor 20mg po qd
Toprol XL 50mg po qd
Cozaar 50mg po qd
Lasix 20mg po qd:prn
ASA 81mg po qd
Plavix 75mg po qd
Tamoxifen 20mg po qd
NPH 34units SQ qAM / 19units SQ qPM
Humalog 5units SQ qhs
Discharge Medications:
Diltiazem SR 120mg po qd
ISDN 40mg po tid
Aspirin 325mg po bid
Atorvastatin 20mg po qd
Clopidogrel 75mg po bid
Furosemide 20mg po qd
NPH 34units SQ qAM / 19units SQ qPM
Humalog 5units SQ qhs
Tamoxifen 20mg po qd
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Occlusion of right internal carotid artery treated by placement
of right internal carotid artery stent.
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor and return to the hospital emergency
department for any fever, nausea, vomiting, disorientation or
delerium. Please come to the reception area of the [**Hospital Ward Name **] 4
catheterization laboratory any time on the morning of Friday
[**9-9**] for follow-up by Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **]. Please inform the
receptionist, who will page Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **].
Followup Instructions:
Please come to the reception area of the [**Hospital Ward Name **] 4 catheterization
laboratory any time on the morning of Friday [**9-9**] for
follow-up by Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **]. Please inform the receptionist, who will
page Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **].
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1401**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**] CARDIAC
SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2386**] Date/Time:[**2191-11-3**] 11:30
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
Completed by:[**2191-9-7**] Name: [**Known lastname 3945**],[**Known firstname 732**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3946**]
Admission Date: [**2191-9-4**] Discharge Date: [**2191-9-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-2-26**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 319**]
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing / Ambien
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 949**]
Chief Complaint:
CC:[**CC Contact Info 3947**]
History of Present Illness:
73 yo F with IDDM, HTN, dyslipidemia, CRI with baseline 2.2-3.5,
severe PVD, CAD s/p LCX stent (cypher 3.5 x 23 mm stent in
[**10-23**]), hx of iodine allergy, CHF with EF ~50%, R. breast CA s/p
mastectomy on tamoxifen for ~3 yrs, s/p PTCA of instent R. RAS +
PTCA/stent of ostial L. RAS [**1-22**], s/p
thrombectomy/profundoplasty of acute thrombosis of aortofemoral
graft [**10-23**], R. ICA stenosis (80-99% by doppler [**2190-8-7**]) who
presents for elective R. ICA stenting. On CREST trial so needs
Plavix 75 [**Hospital1 **] and ASA 325 [**Hospital1 **].
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right internal carotid artery stent placed.
Brief Hospital Course:
Delerium: Patient developed altered mental status at 2-3am after
having been administered Ambien. Given her recent procedure
(right carotid stent) we believe that her change in mental
status may have been due to the medication that was given,
though a reperfusion encephalopathy was another consideration.
CT scan was done to rule out any acute cranial pathology and was
negative. 24 hours after the incident patient began to have a
more clear sensorium. Prior to discharge patient was alert and
oriented to person, place and time, without any focal
neurological deficits.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Carotid artery occlusion
Delirium
Acute on Chronic Renal Failure
Discharge Condition:
Good. Alert and Oriented to person, place and time. No
neurological deficits on exam. Stable for discharge home.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor and return to the hospital emergency
department for any fever, nausea, vomiting, disorientation or
delerium.
Please make sure you take all your medications as prescribed and
that you keep all your appointments.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please come to the reception area of the [**Hospital Ward Name **] 4
catheterization laboratory any time on the morning of Friday
[**9-9**] for follow-up by Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **]. Please inform the
receptionist, who will page Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **].
Primary appointment: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3948**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3949**], M.D. Where: [**Hospital 3950**] CARDIAC SERVICES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3951**]
Date/Time:[**2191-11-3**] 11:30
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 950**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 951**]
Completed by:[**2191-9-7**]
|
[
"V45.82",
"433.10",
"414.01",
"250.50",
"V10.3",
"584.9",
"403.91",
"428.0",
"443.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.41",
"39.50",
"39.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5772, 5778
|
5175, 5749
|
5106, 5152
|
5887, 6001
|
1876, 1928
|
6285, 6922
|
1513, 1538
|
2599, 2812
|
5799, 5866
|
2317, 2576
|
6025, 6262
|
1553, 1857
|
4443, 4474
|
4502, 5068
|
1018, 1372
|
1388, 1497
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,511
| 140,328
|
13787
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2157-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2130-1-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2132-7-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Negative pressure pulmonary edema with
hemorrhage.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 24 year old male
patient who was admitted for elective podiatric surgery on
operation was performed [**2157-2-8**], in the afternoon and was a
right foot MBA implant, FDL tendon transfer. Surgery began
approximately 12:45 and the patient left the operating room
at 1706. Estimated blood loss was 200cc and oxygen
saturation was greater than 99% throughout. The patient was
extubated. He was noted to have good respiratory effort with
good airway, occasionally requiring chin lift. The patient
found to have an oxygen saturation of 46%. Artificial
respiratory was immediately initiated using an Ambu bag and a
nasal oral airway was placed. Nasal and oral suctioning
revealed bloody frothy sputum. At 1734, a chest x-ray showed
slight left ventricular enlargement and widespread
ill-defined loss of consistency in the lungs, most severe at
the lung bases and also in the mid and upper zone, more on
the right. The radiologist noted that these findings were
consistent with pulmonary edema. The podiatry surgical team
was notified and attended the patient in the Post Anesthesia
Care Unit and pulmonology consultation was obtained.
The patient was given Morphine to help with respiration and
repeatedly suctioned. Ventilation was maintained with an
Ambu bag. The patient was reintubated at [**2078**] and moved to
the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further management. A
bronchoscopy was performed at [**2183**] to evaluate the patient's
airway for source of bleeding. The differential at that time
included negative pressure pulmonary edema, a tear in the
airway or aspiration. Bronchoscopy revealed diffuse
pulmonary hemorrhage with no focal bleeding site located.
Blood tinged secretions were observed bilaterally. This was
most consistent with negative pressure pulmonary edema with
hemorrhage.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. On [**2157-2-8**], status post elective right foot orthopedic
surgery.
2. Acne.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Multivitamin.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3271**].
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, the patient was noted to
have shallow breathing and splinting secondary to pain. On
admission to the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient had
temperature of 97.3, heart rate 76, blood pressure 124/54,
respiratory rate 10. The patient was intubated on 100%
oxygen. In general, the patient was a well developed, well
nourished male who was intubated. Cardiovascular - The
patient had regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2. Pulmonary -
The patient had crackles noted bilaterally, right greater
than left. Abdominally, the patient had positive bowel
sounds, was nontender and nondistended. Extremities - The
right foot incision was clean, dry and intact and it was
dressed. There was a posterior splint that was intact. The
patient's bed was broken.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission to the Medical Intensive Care
Unit, the patient had a white blood cell count of 5.4,
hematocrit 40.3, platelet count 190,000. Prothrombin time
13.9, partial thromboplastin time 29.3, INR 1.3. Chem7
showed a sodium of 139, potassium 4.8, chloride 106,
bicarbonate 27, blood urea nitrogen 15, creatinine 1.4,
glucose 99. Liver function tests showed ALT 13, AST 18, LDH
163, alkaline phosphatase 42.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Upon arrival to the Medical Intensive Care
Unit, the patient was maintained on ventilatory support in
order to protect the patient's airway and allow adequate
oxygenation. The patient's blood was typed and crossed and
two units were held in the blood bank. A central line was
placed. Overnight the patient self extubated and did well.
Podiatry recommended continuing postoperative antibiotic
prophylaxis with intravenous Kefzol. On hospital day two,
the patient was able to maintain oxygen saturation without
external ventilatory support although the patient was noted
to have shallow breaths and splinting secondary to pain and
coughing. A chest x-ray showed partial resolution of the
pulmonary edema with a residual infiltrate at both bases.
The patient was given a Morphine PCA and encouraged to use
pain medications in order to allow deeper breathing and
adequate coughing to clear secretions. Inspiratory volume
was noted to improve rapidly. Given the patient no longer
needed ventilatory support and was otherwise stable, he was
transferred in the evening to the general medicine floor for
further management.
Overnight, the patient had an elevated temperature to 101.2
and blood cultures times four bottles were obtained. The
patient had continued improvement on his chest x-ray and
urinalysis showed no signs of infection. The patient had
pain in his feet and upon deep inspiration as well as with
coughing, and the patient continued to use Morphine PCA for
pain control. Additionally, the patient's bed on the general
medicine floor was broken and maintenance was called several
times. The patient was maintained on either five liter nasal
cannula or 100% oxygen face mask in order to keep oxygen
saturation above 92%. The patient continued to have bloody
sputum production and continued to receive intravenous Kefzol
for postoperative prophylaxis as well as being kept on
bedrest. Intravenous D5 one half normal saline was continued
because the patient had poor p.o. intake. Overnight, the
patient spiked a fever to 102.4. Blood cultures were again
obtained. The patient used his PCA for pain control
throughout the night on hospital day four and the patient was
able to maintain an oxygen saturation of 95% in room air. A
complete blood count with differential showed a decreased
white blood count from hospital day three with moderately
elevated eosinophils consistent with a possible reactive
fever. The patient's prophylactic antibiotics were
discontinued. The patient was transferred to a chair and his
broken bed was switched with a functional bed. Chest x-ray
showed significant clearing of the pulmonary edema. At
midday, the patient's Foley, PCA and intravenous fluids were
discontinued and the patient's surgical wound was inspected
by podiatry. The patient's foot was placed in a cast and
physical therapy worked with the patient. The patient was
switched to a p.o. pain control regimen with good results.
In the evening, the patient was comfortable with oxygen
saturation at 96% in room air.
It is anticipated that the patient will continue to improve
and be stable and be discharged. Criteria for discharge include
an ability to maintain adequate oxygen saturation in room air,
increased p.o. intake, adequate pain control on a p.o.
regimen, adequate mobility and no fevers.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Right foot MBA implant, FDL transfer.
2. Negative pressure pulmonary edema with hemorrhage.
DISPOSITION: It is anticipated the patient will be
discharged home in good condition. He is to follow up with his
primary care physician in one week.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Please see discharge work sheet
for up to date discharge medications.
[**Name6 (MD) 2415**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3474**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3475**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3849**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2157-2-11**] 18:56
T: [**2157-2-13**] 09:42
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
|
[
"E878.8",
"734",
"786.3",
"780.6",
"518.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.04",
"77.88",
"38.93",
"93.53",
"81.57",
"33.23",
"83.75"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6966, 7216
|
7243, 7576
|
2193, 2376
|
3619, 6945
|
2398, 3601
|
152, 204
|
233, 2058
|
2080, 2166
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,316
| 189,322
|
15333
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2190-11-16**] Discharge Date: [**2190-11-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2106-4-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17865**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath, diaphoresis.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
84M with h/o CVA, afib, h/o PE, recurrent aspiration PNA, recent
admission for abdominal distension presenting from [**Hospital 7137**] with an O2 sat of 65%, HTN to 192/130, HR 150s. He was
placed on oxygen and sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were: 99.8 145/99 164 31 94%RA. He was
in mild respiratory distress, exam with rhonchi/wheezes similar
to prior aspiration. Labs showed WBC 16, subtherapeutic INR of
1.4 -> given enoxaparin. UA dirty, initial CXR not too
impressive with mild pulmonary edema and a possible left lower
lobe process. EKG with Afib and RVR. He was given 2L IVF, but no
HR meds. Also received combivent nebs x2, vancomycin and
pip-tazo. Since arrival to the ED, he had a slow decline in his
O2 sat. With the decline in hsis O2 sat, the patient was put on
BiPap and subsequently vomited and dropped his sats further. For
his vomiting the patient was given one dose of zofran and a
repeat chest x-ray was performed that showed substantial incease
in bilateral opacties and mild pulmonary edema. EKG showed
atrial fibrillation with RVR at a rate in the 150s with similar
morphology to his baseline. For his atrial fibrillation, the
patient was given 5mg IV lopressor x2. His vitals prior to
transfer were: 113/70 130 fib 30s, 98% NRB.
.
Review of systems is unobtainable secondary to baseline aphasia.
Past Medical History:
CVA (L MCA hemorrhagic) with severe contractions, R weakness,
aphasia, dementia
Atrial fibrillation
Diastolic dysfunction
Osteoarthritis
Pulmonary embolism s/p IVC filter
Depression
DM2 - not on medications
Sick Sinus Syndrome s/p pacemaker
Hypertension
Chronic colonic pseudoobstruction
Recurrent aspiration pneumonia - NPO with PEG tube
UGI bleed - EGD deferred given goals of care discussion with HCP
"Reactive airways"
Social History:
Lives at nursing home - [**Hospital3 2558**]. HCP is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **].
Denies tobacco, ivdu, former heavy etoh, but unable to quantify.
Was married with 2 children, all of whom have died. Does have a
common law wife, [**Name (NI) 26681**], but [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Name (NI) **] is his confirmed HCP.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: nonverbal
HEENT: PERRLA/EOMI. MM dry.
CARDIAC: tachycardic, irregularly irregular
LUNGS: upper airway sounds bilaterally
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND.
EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior
tibial pulses.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: Alert, nonverbal.
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2190-11-16**] 07:25AM WBC-16.5*# RBC-3.92* HGB-12.0* HCT-36.4*
MCV-93 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.1 RDW-17.3*
[**2190-11-16**] 07:25AM NEUTS-68.8 LYMPHS-27.7 MONOS-2.0 EOS-1.2
BASOS-0.3
[**2190-11-16**] 07:25AM PLT COUNT-216
[**2190-11-16**] 07:25AM GLUCOSE-162* UREA N-31* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-146*
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16
[**2190-11-16**] 07:25AM ALT(SGPT)-13 AST(SGOT)-19 CK(CPK)-70 ALK
PHOS-75 TOT BILI-0.5
[**2190-11-16**] 07:25AM LIPASE-44
[**2190-11-16**] 07:25AM PT-16.2* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.4*
.
Discharge labs:
[**2190-11-18**] 05:18AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.3*
MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-176
[**2190-11-18**] 05:18AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-39* Creat-1.4* Na-153*
K-3.2* Cl-112* HCO3-28 AnGap-16
[**2190-11-18**] 05:18AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.1* Mg-2.1
.
CXR:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**11-16**], there may be
slight decrease in the bilateral pulmonary opacifications,
predominantly involving the mid and lower lung zones. Again, the
possibilities of extensive aspiration versus some elevation of
pulmonary venous pressure must be considered. Single-channel
pacemaker device remains in place and there is continued
dilatation of gas-filled loops of bowel within the abdomen.
.
AXR:
Again seen is marked diffuse colonic dilatation, similar in
appearance as
compared to prior CT from [**2190-9-6**]. There is no evidence
of
pneumoperitoneum or pneumatosis. A gastric tube is again seen. A
cardiac
pacer wire and an IVC filter are unchanged in location.
Degenerative changes are seen in the lumbar spine.
IMPRESSION: Stable appearance of pseudo-colonic obstruction as
compared to
multiple prior examinations.
Brief Hospital Course:
84M with h/o CVA, afib, h/o PE, recurrent aspiration PNA, recent
admission for abdominal distension presenting from [**Hospital 7137**] with an O2 sat of 65%.
#. Urinary Tract Infection: Patient was intially treated with
vanc/zosyn. Unfortunately, there was no urine culture sent
prior to receiving abx.
#. Respiratory Distress - Pt has history of aspiration as well
as flash pulmonary edema. The patient also had a witnessed
aspiration event in the ED when BiPap was attempted. Pt is
covered for HAP with vanc/zosyn, switched to cefpodoxime to
complete 8 day course upon discharge. The Initial CXR showed
some evidence of left lower lobe process. Patient was also in
afib with RVR and likely flashed from that as well. BNP was
>[**2181**]. He was diuresed with Lasix. His BB was uptitrated for
improved rate control. Must also consider PE given known
history and subtherapeutic INR.
#. Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular response: In the
MICU, he was initially on dilt gtt and transitioned to home
beta-blocker, which was titrated up. He was initially
subtherapeutic on coumadin, received a dose of lovenox in the
ED. He was briefly bridged with heparin gtt.
#. Pulmonary embolism s/p IVC filter: He was initially
subtherapeutic on coumadin, received a dose of lovenox in the
ED. He was briefly bridged with heparin gtt.
#. Hypertension: Pt was hypertnesive to the 190s at [**Hospital 7137**]. He was continued on BB and AceI at baseline.
#. Chronic colonic pseudoobstruction: He was continued on his
home regimen including reglan.
#. Aspiration: Pt has chronic aspiration. He has not been
taking po's for some time and has PEG tube. He was continued on
his tube feeds.
#. Depression - Continue citalopram
#. Gout - Continue allopurinol
CODE STATUS: DNR/[**Hospital 24351**] Hospice, no invasive or painful
procedures, no escalation of care except for antibiotics,
treating respiratory distress with morphine.
EMERGENCY CONTACT: HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 44547**])
Medications on Admission:
1. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg SL prn
2. Lansoprazole 30 mg [**Hospital1 **]
3. Senna 8.6 mg two tabs PO HS
4. Citalopram 10mg daily
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn constipation
6. Allopurinol 100 mg daily
7. Lidocaine 5 % patch daily
8. Lisinopril 2.5 mg daily
9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq [**Hospital1 **]
10. Metoclopramide 5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
11. Fluticasone 110 mcg two puffs [**Hospital1 **]
12. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg 1-2 puffs Q6H prn wheezing
13. Warfarin 15 mg daily
14. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS
15. Fleets enema twice weekly
16. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg TID
17. Simethicone 120 mg QID
18. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution 1 inhalation Q6H prn SOB
19. Caltrate 600mg + 400 IU Vitamin D [**Hospital1 **]
20. Natural Tears 2 drops both eyes [**Hospital1 **] + prn
21. Alrex .2% 1 drop right eye TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 5-10 mg PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain or shortness of breath.
2. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day).
3. Citalopram 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
6. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
8. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1.5 Tablet, Chewables
PO QID (4 times a day).
9. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
11. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime).
12. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day).
13. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
14. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Last Name (STitle) **]: [**1-22**]
Drops Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
15. Fleet Enema 19-7 gram/118 mL Enema [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Rectal
twice a week.
16. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
[**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day.
17. Cefpodoxime 100 mg/5 mL Suspension for Reconstitution [**Hospital1 **]:
Two Hundred (200) mg PO twice a day for 5 days.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Aspiration
.
Secondary:
Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response
Acute renal failure
Urinary tract infection
Pulmonary embolus
Hypertension
Colonic pseudoobstruction
Depression
Gout
Discharge Condition:
HR 90s-110s, SBP 100-110s, O2 sat 99% on NRB, aphasic
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for low oxygenation. This is likely due to
aspiration and fluid in the lungs. You were treated with
antibiotics to cover a pneumonia, which also covered your
urinary tract infection. Please complete a course of oral
antibiotics. Your heart medications were changed from
metoprolol to diltiazem to improve control of your heart rate.
Also, please stop taking your coumadin as your INR is currently
too high.
Followup Instructions:
Please continue with hospice care.
|
[
"584.9",
"728.87",
"428.0",
"276.0",
"564.89",
"V12.51",
"294.10",
"428.33",
"274.9",
"518.81",
"438.11",
"507.0",
"V58.61",
"401.1",
"427.31",
"V44.1",
"311",
"V45.01",
"438.89",
"486",
"599.0",
"250.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9489, 9559
|
4650, 6690
|
352, 359
|
9805, 9861
|
2907, 2907
|
10338, 10376
|
2567, 2571
|
7571, 9466
|
9580, 9784
|
6716, 7548
|
9885, 10315
|
3474, 4627
|
2586, 2888
|
279, 314
|
387, 1751
|
2923, 3458
|
1773, 2199
|
2215, 2551
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40,236
| 177,806
|
8478
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2181-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2181-7-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-1-8**] Sex: F
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Fosamax / Prozac
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8587**]
Chief Complaint:
Left hip drainage
Major [**First Name3 (LF) 2947**] or Invasive Procedure:
[**6-28**]: I & D L hip, large haematoma evacuated
[**7-2**]: I & D L hip, surface VAC + Hemovacs x2 thru VAC sponge
History of Present Illness:
83yo F s/p L DHS (intertroch fx) on [**4-28**] c/b failed fixation by
migration of screw & infection, s/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**6-12**] w/ Abx Spacer then
s/p Left Hemi [**6-18**] w/ ORIF Greater Troch, now p/w increasing L
hip pain.
Past Medical History:
-Coronary Artery Disease status post MI in [**2180-12-24**] (3VD
on cardiac cath but managed non-operatively)
-Depression
-Anxiety
-Atrial Fibrillation (not on anticoagulation)
-Crohn's Disease
-Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-distant history of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
-L hip ORIF [**2181-4-28**]
Social History:
Pt transported here from [**Hospital6 **]
Family History:
She reports multiple family members with heart problems.
Physical Exam:
Gen: AFVSS
HEENT: Clear OP, MMM
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops
LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C
ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM
EXT: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL
SKIN: No lesions
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved
sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**11-24**]+ reflexes,
equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
[**2181-6-27**] 07:50PM SED RATE-48*
[**2181-6-27**] 07:50PM CRP-68.1*
[**2181-6-27**] 07:50PM WBC-20.8* RBC-3.54* HGB-10.7* HCT-32.7*
MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.8*
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 29878**] is an 83 year old femaile who was admitted from
[**Hospital6 **] for increasing hip pain after being
discharged on [**6-20**] for a presumed left hip infection, washout
and hemiarthroplasty. Mrs. [**Known lastname 29878**] had numberous cultures
drawn from her wound, but they never grew out anything. The
patient was discharged to her rehab center on lovenox and her
previous meds. She was then admitted for this hospital stay on
[**2181-6-28**]. She was brought to the OR on [**2181-6-28**] for I&D of her left
hip and a large hematoma was evacuated and a surface VAC was
placed. On POD1 the patient was restarted on lovenox and home
medications. The VAC produced 200-300cc of serosangous drainage
per day and as a result was brought back to the OR on [**7-2**] for
another washout and surface VAC placement. During her
procedures, intra-op cultures were drawn but all returned
negative. The infectious disease team was consulted and her
medications were adjusted. It was felt taht dispite the
negative cultures, we would aggresively treat this as an
infection due to the high suspicion and aftermath of a missed
infection. The wound continued to drain a large amount of
serosangous fluid and on [**7-7**] the orthopaedic team decided to
stop the patient's lovenox and begin the patient on low dose
coumadin with an INR goal of 1.3-1.5 for DVT prophylaxis. On
[**7-9**] the wound had completely stopped draining and she was felt
stable to return to the rehab center. She is being discharged
today back to her nursing home in stable condition.
Medications on Admission:
Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as
needed for Constipation.
Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as
needed for pain.
Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet,
Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
Psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO DAILY (Daily).
Albuterol Sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation q6h PRN as needed for wheeze.
Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation Q6H PRN () as needed for sob, wheeze.
Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 24H
Please restart
Morphine Sulfate 0.5-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN pain
Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
Lovenox SQ 40mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for Constipation.
3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
10. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
12. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
13. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
14. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
15. Psyllium 1.7 g Wafer Sig: One (1) Wafer PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day
(in the evening)): INR goal: 1.3-1.5.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. Albuterol Sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization
Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation q6h PRN as needed for wheeze.
18. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation Q6H PRN () as needed for sob, wheeze.
19. Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 24H
Please restart
20. Morphine Sulfate 0.5-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN pain
21. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
22. Vancomycin 750 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous once
a day for 4 weeks.
Disp:*56 750mg soln* Refills:*0*
23. Outpatient Lab Work
Draw weekly:
Vancomycin trough
BUN and creatinine
CBC w/diff
Fax results to infectious disease: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 432**]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left hip hematoma s/p hemiarthroplasty
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Keep dressing clean and dry.
If you experience any shortness of breath, new redness,
increased swelling, pain, or drainage, or have a temperature
>101, please call your doctor or go to the emergency room for
evaluation.
Please resume all of the medications you took prior to your
hospital admission. Take all medication as prescribed by your
doctor.
You have been prescribed a narcotic pain medication. Please
take only as directed and do not drive or operate any machinery
while taking this medication. There is a 72 hour (Monday
through Friday, 9am to 4pm) response time for prescription refil
requests. There will be no prescription refils on Saturdays,
Sundays, or holidays. Please plan accordingly.
Physical Therapy:
Left lower extremity is weight bearing as tolerated.
PT daily for ambulation advance, no limits, patient currently
OOBTC with assist.
Fall precautions
Treatments Frequency:
please keep incision dry
Take out stitches on POD#10
Followup Instructions:
2 weeks in orthopaedic trauma clinic with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP.
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to schedule this appointment.
Other Appointments:
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] SPECIALTIES CC-3 (NHB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]
Date/Time:[**2181-7-25**] 2:00
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] BLOOD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2181-8-13**] 10:00
|
[
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"599.0",
"V44.3",
"707.07",
"707.20",
"427.31",
"707.25"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"80.85",
"99.04",
"86.28",
"83.19",
"93.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7070, 7155
|
1926, 3518
|
7238, 7247
|
1725, 1903
|
8252, 8771
|
1153, 1211
|
5032, 7047
|
7176, 7217
|
3544, 5009
|
7271, 7982
|
1226, 1706
|
8000, 8151
|
8173, 8229
|
241, 436
|
464, 741
|
763, 1077
|
1093, 1137
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
57,313
| 165,894
|
36207
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2150-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2150-2-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-8-25**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
hypotension, syncope
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC line
History of Present Illness:
This is a 70year-old female with a history of Ulcerative Colitis
who presents from [**Hospital6 302**] with hypothermia,
bradycardia and hypotension. The patient has no family but was
was reported to be last seen normal yesterday. A neighbor
checked on her today and observed her to be stumbling around the
house. The precise events are unclear, but at that time, the
patient is reported to have syncopized and was helped to the
ground. There was no documented history of trauma. She was found
to be hypotensive and bradycardic by EMS. HR was 42, blood
glucose 132. She was aphasic and there was concern per EMS that
she might have a right sided facial droop.
.
Upon arrival to [**Hospital6 302**] she was noted to be
non-verbal with an upper airway occluded with food. She was pale
and hypothermic. Her pupils were 3 mm and non-ractive. Her
initial vitals were T: 86.9 HR: 30 BP: 66/p. She was intubated
and started on dopamine and levophed. CT scan of the head was
negative for intracranial hemorrhage. CT chest/abdomen/pelvis
was concerning for a small bowel obstruction and peripancreatic
stranding. She received ceftriaxone 1 gram IV and vancomycin 2
gram IV. She also received 10 mg IV decadron. Blood pressures
improved to the 80s systolic by the time of transfer. Labs were
notable for a WBC count of 16.0, Hct of 25.0, Plts of 80.
Differential was 92.3 % neutrophils, 2.0% lymphocytes.
Creatinine was 7.3 with potassium 6.5 and bicarbonate of 7. TSH
3.61. She was med-flighted to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] her initial vitals were T: 85.5, HR: 61 BP:
100/41, RR: 12, O2: 100% on 100% FiO2. She continued to be
unresponsive. The ostomy was noted to be pink with clear liquid
and gas in bag. Of note, UA was grossly positive. The patient
was examined by Surgery, but they did not feel that her physical
exam was consistent with a small bowel obstruction. She received
an additional 2.5 liters of normal saline. It is unclear if she
received any bicarbonate. Per notes, FAST exam was concerning
for a pericardial effusion. Dopamine was able to be weaned off.
She received IV flagyl. She was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for
further evaluation.
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] she is intubated, sedated, withdraws to
pain but is otherwise unresponsive.
Past Medical History:
Ulcerative Colitis s/p colectomy with end ileostomy
Schizoaffective disorder
Chronic renal insufficiency ([**Hospital Unit Name 5348**] creatinine unknown)
Hypertension
Social History:
Social History: Unknown
Family History:
Family History: Unknown
Physical Exam:
General: Intubated, no sedation, minimally responsive to painful
stimuli
HEENT: pupils 3 mm and minimally reactive, sclera anicteric, MM
dry, food in airway
Neck: JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: regular rate and rhythm, normal s1 and s2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Decreased breath sounds at left base, otherwise clear
anteriorly
GI: soft, ostomy with liquid stool in right lower quadrant,
non-disteneded, faint bowel sounds, no organomegaly
GU: foley with minimal cloudy urine
Ext: WWP, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema, bruises on
lower extremities bilaterally
Pertinent Results:
===========
Labs
===========
admission labs
[**2150-1-11**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-19.5* RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.4*
MCV-97 MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-109*
[**2150-1-11**] 08:00PM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-41.0* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2150-1-11**] 09:48PM BLOOD Glucose-200* UreaN-58* Creat-6.5* Na-141
K-4.4 Cl-124* HCO3-8* AnGap-13
[**2150-1-11**] 09:48PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-19 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.2
[**2150-1-11**] 08:00PM BLOOD Lipase-3360*
[**2150-1-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.0*
[**2150-1-15**] 04:00PM BLOOD VitB12-1405*
[**2150-1-12**] 04:45AM BLOOD Osmolal-319*
[**2150-1-15**] 04:00PM BLOOD TSH-2.5
[**2150-1-12**] 07:16AM BLOOD Cortsol-13.0
[**2150-1-12**] 08:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-32.8*
[**2150-1-12**] 08:43AM BLOOD Cortsol-37.2*
[**2150-1-11**] 08:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-POS
=============
Neurology
=============
EEG
This is a mildly abnormal EEG in the waking and drowsy
states due to the presence of left temporal slow transients
suggestive
of an area of subcortical dysfunction in this region. Otherwise,
no
epileptiform features were seen.
============
Radiology
============
RUQ U/S [**1-11**]
1. No intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation, no
choledocholithiasis seen.
2. Gallbladder is not visualized.
3. Trace perihepatic free fluid.
RUE U/s
IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis.
CT Head [**1-15**]
No evidence of hemorrhage or stroke.
CT Chest [**1-15**]
IMPRESSION:
1. No parenchymal infection or aspiration.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions.
3. Prominent pericardial recess, less likely a cyst.
4. Possible tracheobronchomalacia, severity not assessed.
Brief Hospital Course:
Impression: 70year-old female with a history of Ulcerative
Colitis who presents from [**Hospital6 302**] with hypothermia,
bradycardia and hypotension found to have acute renal failure,
severe acidosis and elevated pancreatic enzymes. Will be
discharged to rehabiliation facility. Has an appointment set up
with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3636**] as PCP and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 118**] for renal
outpatient.
***Of note: patient should have outpt f/u with pcp regarding the
elevated ca [**60**]-9 which was checked for unclear reasons earlier
during this hospital stay. Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] discussed this finding
with the patient.
Shock: Patient on presentation was hypothermic, hypotensive and
bradycardic concerning for shock of unclear etiology. She
arrived intubated to the ICU from OSH. Concern for severe
infection. However, culture data was negative. Patient responded
appropriately to cortisol stimulation test. There was a ? of
right sided pna on cxr, but a CT chest did not demonstrate
pneumonia. Extubated on [**1-13**]. Patient was maintained on broad
spectrum antibiotics on admission until [**1-16**]. CT Head was
positive for possible sinus infection, so patient was treated
with azithromycin. After initial hypotension, patient became
hypertensive and was started on Nifedipine in the ICU. On
discharge to the floor, she no longer met SIRS criteria and did
not demonstrate hypotension.
Acute Renal Failure: Likely secondary to ATN. No evidence of
hydronephrosis on CT scan to suggest obstruction. Urine eos
negative. Patient was treated supportively, and did not need
dialysis to maintain neutral pH. She did require frequent
infusions of bicarb. Per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 5348**] renal function is
creatinine = 3. With creatine trending down from 6.3 on
admission to 4.6 on day of transfer, renal function is slowly
resolving toward [**Name10 (NameIs) 5348**]. However, the patient will certainly
need to obtain a nephrologist for outpatient HD. Venous mapping
may be indcated while in-house. Renal is following and will
continue to make recommendations regarding long-term plan.
Elevated pancreatic enzymes: Unclear etiology, may be secondary
to poor perfusion. [**Month (only) 116**] also be the cause of her original
presentation. On CT abdomen, no mediastinal hemorrhage, some
peripancreatic stranding, long stretch of dilated bowel
(collapsed bowel behind it) potentially consistent with
incomplete sbo vs local ileus in the setting of pancreatic
inflammation. Patient does not have clear risk factors as is s/p
cholecystectomy and no known history of alcoholism. Enzymes
trended down over course of admission. On discharge to floor,
this sub-acute pancreatitis is considered to be an in active
issue.
Altered Mental Status: Patient had altered mental status at
[**Month (only) 5348**] and schizophrenia. Likely secondary to severe infection
and acute renal failure with electrolyte abnormalities.
Non-contrast head CT was negative for bleed. EEG negative for
seizure. Urine tox positive for TCAs. RPR negative. B12 wnl. A
psychiatry consult was obtained; per psych, the patient's psych
meds were held in the setting of acute illness. The patient's
mental status was not thought to be an expression of
schizoaffective disorder.
Schizoaffective disorder: Held all medications for given
altered mental status per Psychiatry.
Hyperglycemia: No documented history of diabetes. Required ISS
while in house.
Anemia/Upper GI bleed: One time event w/ only 300cc's total of
coffee ground emesis that resolved on its own. Ostomy output was
guaiac positive, but virtually no drop in HCT. Unclear [**Month (only) 5348**].
Normocytic. Would consider scope after acute illness has
resolved, but currently considered to be an inactive issue.
Epistaxis: Pt was transferred back to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on night of [**1-19**] in
setting of massive epistaxis and spitting up bright red blood.
Due to epistaxis and [**Date Range 5348**] altered mental status (see above),
pt desated down to 70s on RA, which improved upon deep
suctioning of blood clots. She was seen urgently by ENT who
identified an area in the L middle turbinate as being the likely
source, which was packed and the bleeding resolved. The patient
will have the packing in place for a total of 5 days and will
remain on cephalexin during this time. Serial Hcts were 27.0 -->
26.5 (at time of bleeding) --> 29.8 --> 20.7 --> 21.6. She was
then transfused 2 units pRBC at which point the Hct
appropriately increased. There was a subsequent episode of
epistaxis on [**1-24**]. As scheduled the nasal packing was removed
on [**1-24**] by ENT and to have continued humidified shovel mask and
epistaxis precautions. Around 10pm patient developed cough
after sip of water. She was orally suctioned without return.
She was later deep suctioned via right nostril by RT and blood
tinged sputum returned. Subsequently desatted to 84% on 35%
humidified shovel mask. ENT was paged and assessed patient at
bedside and saw minimal active bleeding from post-nasopharynx
(raw appearing diffuse oozing along posterior septum w/o active
bleeding along posterior pharyngeal wall). On FOE, patent
airway w/o clots. Nasal packing was applied via left nostril.
However, she subsequently but transiently dropped sats to 80s
despite NRB. She recovered spontaneously and was tranferred to
the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for monitoring. She then was transfered to MICU-6 for
arterial embolization. She was transiently intubated for the
procedure and was then extubated following without difficulty.
After monitoring overnight he was determined to be stable, and
was transfered to the floor.
Aspiration Pneumonia: Pt. was found to be hypoxic on [**1-25**],
found to have radiographic evidence of aspiration pneumonia.
Started on Vancomycin/Zosyn on [**1-25**], continued for 7 day
course.
FEN: Patient was NPO after aspiration pneumonia, transitioned to
clear liquids, and then to ground consistency .
Medications on Admission:
Benzotropine 1 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Ranitidine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Risperidone 4 mg QHS
Amitriptyline 10 mg TID
Nifedipine 30 mg daily
Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Colace 100 mg daily
Tramadol 50 mg TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection Q8H (every 8 hours).
3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
4. Bacitracin Zinc 500 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed.
6. Epoetin Alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
7. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day).
8. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed.
9. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) See
Sliding Scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): See Sliding Scale.
10. Acetaminophen 650 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository
Rectal Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
11. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 5503**] Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Hypovolemic Shock
Aspiration Pneumonia
Refractory Epistaxis
Secondary:
Ulcerative Colitis s/p colectomy with end ileostomy
Schizoaffective disorder
Chronic renal insufficiency ([**Hospital 5348**] creatinine 3.0)
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Stable, responsive, not ambulatory, can move all 4 extremities
spontaneously, eating, drinking, voiding without complaints.
Discharge Instructions:
You were initially admitted because you had fainted and fallen
to the ground. When you arrived to [**Hospital3 **], you had very
low blood pressure and your mental status was impaired. As a
result, you were transferred to the ICU. You were given fluids
through your IV, and were given antibiotics, to which you
responded and were transferred out of the ICU to the floor. On
the floor you were doing well until you had several episodes of
nose bleeds, which formed clots that prevented you from
breathing. You were sent back to the ICU twice and the second
time you underwent a procedure to block off one of the arteries
in your left nostril, which has prevented much of the bleeding
from coming back. In addition, you had been having difficulty
swallowing, and at one point you may have aspirated some of your
food/saliva into your lung, causing a pneumonia. As a result
you were placed on antibiotics again for that. You have an
appointment scheduled with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3636**] on [**2150-2-13**]. In addition, you
have been scheduled with an appointment with the kidney doctors
on [**Name5 (PTitle) 3816**], [**2-17**], at 10:30AM.
If you experience any additional nose bleeds, lightheadedness,
loss of consciousness, numbness or tingling on one side of your
body, please contact your primary care provider [**Name Initial (PRE) 2227**].
Followup Instructions:
1. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2150-2-13**] 1:30
2. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**]
Date/Time:[**2150-2-17**] 10:30
Completed by:[**2150-2-4**]
|
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"285.1",
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"038.9",
"518.81",
"995.92",
"577.0",
"556.9",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"88.41",
"21.01",
"99.04",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13157, 13209
|
5301, 8143
|
335, 346
|
13489, 13615
|
3607, 5278
|
15026, 15346
|
2987, 2996
|
11648, 13134
|
13230, 13468
|
11412, 11625
|
13639, 15003
|
3011, 3588
|
275, 297
|
374, 2721
|
8158, 11386
|
2743, 2914
|
2946, 2955
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,487
| 108,477
|
14078
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2136-12-1**] Discharge Date: [**2136-12-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2069-5-26**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Rofecoxib
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**]
Chief Complaint:
BRBPR
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Flexible Sigmoidoscopy
History of Present Illness:
67yo female with uterine CA s/p XRT complicated by procatitis
and rectal ulcer. Pt received multilpe XRT tx for uterine CA in
[**2134**] and had subsequently underwent resection (incomplete) for
vaginal recurrence. Pt had initially noticed some rectal
spotting as early as [**2134**] subsequent to receiving XRT treatments
for her uterine CA, however due to her pressing cardiac issues
had not paid it much mind. The patient underwent a flexible
sigmoidoscopy in [**2136-7-5**] which showed severe radiation
change in rectum and sigmoid and areas of active bleeding within
the rectum which were treated with bipolar coagulation of the
bleeding. The patient subsequently underwent another
sigmoidoscopy in [**2136-8-5**] which found an area of nodular
thickened mucosa on the anterior wall of the rectum about 5-7cm
from the anal verge. The bleeding was thought to be secondary
to radiation change and or infiltrating recurrent uterine cancer
submucosally and was treated with bipolar coagulopathy. The
patient was in her usual state of health until Thurs, after
[**Holiday **], pt had noticed some brisk bleeding from the rectum
which were described as bright red clots coming by the handful.
She went to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 41987**] Medical Center where she was found
to have stable vital signs, and Hct of 32.8. She was given
1unit PRBC and admitted for observation and bed rest. On [**12-1**], the patient reported increased bleeding, now described as
gushing out when sitting down on the toilet to go urinate. The
bleeding was no longer clots but now flowing bright red blood.
The patient was given another unit of PRBCs and transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for surgical evaluation.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypercholesterolemia
2. Hypertension
3. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
4. Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
5. Gastroesophageal reflux disease
6. Congestive heart failure
7. Ovarian cancer
8. Postoperative atrial fibrillation following coronary
artery bypass graft
9. Asbestosis
.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery bypass graft x 3, off-pump complicated by
recurrent wound infection of sternal site
2. Status post cholecystectomy
3. Status post appendectomy
4. Status post right leg plate, open reduction and internal
fixation
5. Status post bilateral cataract extraction
Social History:
The patient is a retired teacher. She lives alone.
She has no tobacco or ETOH history.
Family History:
The patient denies any history of CA in her family
Physical Exam:
-VS: HR: 50 BP: 161/39 RR: 12 SaO2: 100%
-GEN: well nutritioned female lying in bed in NAD, pale, alert,
oriented, appropriate, speaking in full sentences in soft voice.
-CV: RRR, S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
-CHEST: CTA bilaterally
-ABD: obese, vertical 10cm well healed surgical scar (presumably
from prior hysterectomy), soft, tympanic, non-tender, BS+
-EXT: warm, well perfused, no clubbing, cyanosis, edema.
-NEURO: alert, oriented x3.
Pertinent Results:
[**2136-12-1**] 05:46PM WBC-5.5 RBC-3.85* HGB-11.2* HCT-33.5* MCV-87
MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.7*
[**2136-12-1**] 05:46PM PLT COUNT-337#
[**2136-12-1**] 05:46PM PT-13.0 PTT-20.1* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2136-12-1**] 05:46PM TSH-1.2
[**2136-12-1**] 05:46PM ALBUMIN-3.5 CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.6
MAGNESIUM-2.2
[**2136-12-1**] 05:46PM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-13 LD(LDH)-157 ALK
PHOS-70 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2136-12-1**] 05:46PM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-45* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-11
AP UPRIGHT PORTABLE CHEST [**2136-12-2**] AT 8:15 AM: The most recent
prior study that I have for comparison is a study dated [**2134-10-12**].
There has been interval placement of a bipolar pacer. The
patient is in failure with gross pulmonary edema.
[**2136-12-3**]: A-V paced rhythm 50 bpm
Pacemaker rhythm - no further analysis
Since pervious tracing, no significant change
[**2136-12-4**]: Colonoscopy
Findings:
Excavated Lesions A large >3 cm ulcer with active oozing of
blood was found in the distal rectum. Hemostasis and tissue
destruction were successfully achieved with argon plasma
coagulation.
Other Extensive telangiectasis with active oozing of blood was
visualized up to 30 cm into sigmoid colon. Hemostasis and tissue
destruction at sites of most active oozing were successfully
achieved with argon plasma coagulation.
Impression: 1. Ulcer in the distal rectum and extensive
telangiectasis with active oozing of blood was visualized up to
30 cm into sigmoid colon. These findings are consistent with
radiation proctocolitis.
2. Hemostasis and tissue destruction at sites of most active
oozing was successfully achieved with argon plasma coagulation
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 67yo female with uterine CA s/p XRT complicated by
procatitis and rectal ulcer who now presents with BRBPR.
.
1. GI Bleed: She was initially sent to the ICU for monitoring.
She did not have any active bleeding and her vital signs and
hematocrit were stable. She was transferred to the floor on
[**2136-12-2**] for further management. She underwent a flexible
sigmoidoscopy on [**2136-12-4**] which showed an ulcer in the distal
rectum and extensive telangiectasis with active oozing of blood
up to 30 cm into the sigmoid colon. The most active lesions
were coagulated with an argon plasma laser. A repeat
sigmoidoscopy as an outpatient was scheduled for [**2136-12-12**] for
further plasma coagulation. Post procedure, she passed several
clots and hematocrit dropped four points, and this was expected
per GI. She had no brisk rectal bleeding and was otherwise
hemodynamically stable. She was discharged to home with strict
instructions to return immediately if she developed further
bleeding prior to her scheduled GI appointment. She was advised
to stop all Aspirin/NSAIDS.
.
2. CV:
A) Coronaries: The patient has a significant CAD history
including multiple catheterizations, stent placements and CABG
in past. Her Aspirin was held. Her long acting beta= amd
calcium channel blockers were switched to shorter acting.
B) Pump: The patient also has a known history of CHF with EF of
50% (however with 3+MR). Her lasix was initially held on
transfer to the floor. She then developed shortness of breath
with wheezing and was in mild acute heart failure. This
improved quickly with diuresis, upright positioning, and oxygen.
She was therafter maintained on lasix and remained euvolemic
for the rest of her hospitalization.
C) Rhythm: Pt has a history of afib but is currently in NS
with a pacemaker. She was continued on amiodarone.
.
3. DM: The patient has DM I. Her NPH dose was halved while
NPO and covered with HISS.
.
4. CRI: The patient's creatinine remained within her baseline
throughout the admission.
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg by mouth once daily
2. Cardizem Ext Release 120mg once daily
3. Lasix 80 mg by mouth twice a day
4. Lescol 40 mg QHS
5. Toprol XL 150 mg by mouth once daily
6. Insulin NPH 34 units in the morning, 10 units in the
evening, humalog sliding scale
7. Amiodarone 200mg once daily
8. Nitroglycerin patch 0.2mg/hour on 8AM and off at 8PM
9. Fe sulfate 325mg once daily
.
ALLERGIES:
1. Percocet
2. Vioxx
3. Fried shrimp
Discharge Medications:
1. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 150 unit/1.5 mL Syringe Sig: 34
units in am and 10 units in pm units Subcutaneous twice a day:
Take your NPH insulin and Humalog sliding scale as you were
prior to admission.
Check your blood sugar at least 3 times daily.
7. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: 1.5
Tablet Sustained Release 24HRs PO once a day.
8. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
9. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
10. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
staff builders TLC out of [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Radiation induced proctocolitis
Radiation induced rectal ulcers
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding
Congestive Heart failure
Coronary artery disease
Hypertension
Diabetes Mellitus
GERD
Ovarian Cancer
Discharge Condition:
Stable and improved. She was passing decreasing amounts of
clots, and occasional specks of bright blood per rectum. She
was hemodynamically stable with stable hematocrit and no brisk
rectal bleeding. She was able to ambulate independently without
difficulty.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
2. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
3. Fluid Restriction: 1.5 Liters.
4. Call your doctor or return to the emergency room immediately
if you experience shortness of breath or if you experience brisk
bleeding from your rectum. You should expect to have a small
amount of blood from your rectum after your recent procedure.
5. Follow up with GI for another flexible sigmoidoscopy on
[**2136-12-12**].
Followup Instructions:
1.Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Where: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name **] BUILDING
([**Hospital Ward Name **]/[**Hospital Ward Name **] COMPLEX) ENDOSCOPY SUITE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Date/Time:[**2136-12-12**] 11:30
2. Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] SUITE GI ROOMS Where: GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2136-12-12**]
11:30
3. Follow up with your primary care provider within one week.
|
[
"V10.43",
"569.85",
"556.2",
"280.0",
"427.31",
"V10.42",
"272.0",
"250.00",
"E879.2",
"403.91",
"V45.82",
"414.00",
"530.81",
"V45.81",
"428.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.43",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8751, 8824
|
5084, 7125
|
275, 299
|
9064, 9327
|
3361, 5061
|
9845, 10310
|
2814, 2866
|
7631, 8728
|
8845, 9043
|
7151, 7608
|
9351, 9822
|
2409, 2692
|
2881, 3342
|
230, 237
|
327, 2034
|
2078, 2386
|
2708, 2798
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,398
| 134,939
|
8085
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2153-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2153-4-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2087-4-19**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Tetracycline Analogues / Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
Decreased exercise tolerance with dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Redo Aortic Valve Replacement (21mm SJM mechanical valve) and
Ascending Aorta Replacement (22mm gelweave graft) on [**2153-3-28**]
History of Present Illness:
65 y/o female s/p Aortic Valve Replacement (mechanical) on
[**2138-1-23**] who been followed by routine echo's who has noticed
decreased exercise tolerance with dyspnea on exertion. Along
with chest tightness with exertion over the past 6 months. Also
had an episode of CHF with hospital admission in [**7-31**] and
following caridac cath in [**1-29**]. Most recent echo revealed severe
prosthetic valve AS. Cath confirmed AS and revealed a dilated
Ascending aorta. CT was then done and showed a 4.9 x 5.3cm
ascending aorta. She presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**3-25**] for
anticoagulation with heparin, after holding her coumadin, for a
planned AVR and ascending aortic replacement on [**3-28**].
Past Medical History:
s/p Aortic Valve Replacement (21mm [**Company 1543**]-[**Doctor Last Name **]) [**2138-1-23**]
Hypertension
Congestive Heart Failure
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Peptic Ulcer Disease
Obesity
h/o Small Bowel Obstruction s/p lysis of abd. adhesions [**2145**]
Arthritis
Former Tobacco Abuse
Abd./Incisional Hernia
s/p Cholecystectomy
s/p Hysterectomy
s/p Hiatal Hernia Repair
s/p left total knee arthroplasty [**4-29**] complicated by staph.
septic arthritis s/p debridement [**6-29**]
s/p R shoulder [**Doctor First Name **].
Social History:
Quit smoking 15 yrs ago after 1ppd x 25 yrs.
Drinks several beers/day.
Lives alone
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: 72 16 130/88 134/90 5'3" 224#
General: WD/WN obese female in NAD
HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, OP Benign
Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD, -Adenopathy, -thyromegaly, -carotid
bruits
Chest: CTAB -w/r/r, well-healed sternal incision
Heart: RRR, +S1S2 with 2/6 SEM, -radiation
Abd: Soft, NT/ND, +BS, obese, multi well-healed incisions
Ext: Warm, well-perfused, 1+ edema, mild varicosities
Neuro: Non-focal, A&O x 3, MAE
Pertinent Results:
Carotid U/S [**3-26**]: Normal carotid study.
Echo [**3-28**]: Prebypass: There is moderate symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal(LVEF>55%). The ascending aorta is moderately
dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic
aorta. A mechanical aortic valve prosthesis is present. The
transaortic gradient is higher than expected for this type of
prosthesis. There is severe aortic valve stenosis. Mild to
moderate ([**11-27**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. Post Bypass: LV and RV function somewhat
depressed EF 45 %. Mechanical valve seen in the aortic position.
Leaflets move well and the valve is well seated. Trace aortic
regurgitation present. Trace mitral regurgitation present.
CXR [**3-30**]: Enlargement of the postoperative cardiomediastinal
silhouette is stable since [**3-29**], pulmonary vascular engorgement
persists but consolidation at the right lung base has improved.
There is no appreciable pleural effusion or indication of
pneumothorax. Right internal jugular vascular introducer tip
projects over the brachiocephalic vein. No pneumothorax
[**2153-3-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-4.08* Hgb-11.6* Hct-35.2*
MCV-86 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-235
[**2153-3-29**] 03:01AM BLOOD WBC-14.6* RBC-3.99* Hgb-11.4* Hct-32.7*
MCV-82 MCH-28.6 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-139*
[**2153-4-1**] 04:43AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.0*
MCV-86 MCH-28.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-125*#
[**2153-3-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-21.7* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2153-3-28**] 05:36AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-46.1* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2153-4-1**] 10:30AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2153-3-25**] 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-3.4 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2153-4-1**] 04:43AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-136
K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2153-3-26**] 12:56PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 20915**] presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**3-25**] in order to start a
heparin drip for anticoagulation after discontinuing coumadin,
prior to surgery. On [**3-28**] she underwent an elective redo AVR and
ascending aortic replacement, which she tolerated well (see Op
Note). Post-operatively, she was transferred to the cardiac
intensive care unit in stable condition. She was weaned from
vasopressor support, extubated without event, and transferred
out of the cardiac intensive care unit to the floor. She would
remain in stable condition throughout her hospital course. She
was restarted on coumadin, and also a heparin drip until
therapeutic on heparin. She was soon out of bed and ambulating.
Her wound appeared to be healing well throughout her hospital
course, and her sternum exhibited no signs of instability. With
her INR at 2.0, and on a 3 mg/day dose of Coumadin, she was
discharged in good condition. She will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] within the next month for post-operative evaluation.
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Conjugated Estrogens 0.625 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2
weeks.
10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 2
weeks.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day for
2 days: then INR to be drawn and called to Dr.[**Name (NI) 28872**] office for
continued dosing.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] vna
Discharge Diagnosis:
Prosthetic Aortic Stenosis/Ascending Aortic Aneurysm s/p Redo
Aortic Valve Replacement (mechanical) and Ascending Aorta
Replacement
Hypertension
Congestive Heart Failure
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Peptic Ulcer Disease
Discharge Condition:
stable/good
Discharge Instructions:
You may take shower. Wash incisions with water and gentle soap
and pat dry.
Do not apply lotions, creams, ointments, or powders to incision.
Do not drive for 1 month.
Do not lift more than 10 pounds for two months.
If you develop a fever, or notice redness or drainage from
incisions please contact office immediately.
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2138**]p Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2912**] in [**12-29**] weeks
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**11-27**] weeks
|
[
"278.00",
"428.30",
"424.1",
"V58.61",
"496",
"416.8",
"V58.83",
"429.4",
"441.2",
"401.9",
"428.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.72",
"38.45",
"99.04",
"35.22",
"39.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7095, 7146
|
4463, 5522
|
365, 497
|
7418, 7431
|
2366, 4440
|
1903, 1921
|
5545, 7072
|
7167, 7397
|
7455, 7775
|
7826, 7978
|
1936, 2347
|
272, 327
|
525, 1230
|
1252, 1787
|
1803, 1887
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,212
| 123,000
|
7055+7056
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2191-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2191-5-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2142-7-25**] Sex: M
Service: Coronary Care Unit
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Shortness of breath.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 48-year-old
gentleman transferred from [**Hospital3 **] for shortness of
breath.
The patient had been in his usual state of health until 10
days prior to admission when he developed general malaise.
He then took a trip to [**State 531**] within the last few days
prior to admission. A couple of days prior to admission, the
patient described increased shortness of breath. The patient
states that he felt extremely weak and could only walk 400
feet to 500 feet before experiencing extreme shortness of
breath.
The patient had a computed tomography at [**Hospital3 **]
which revealed a right lower pulmonary embolism along with a
pericardial effusion.
The patient had been concerned with starting heparin. The
patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for further evaluation.
Initially on the floor, the patient was noted to have a heart
rate in the 150s, his blood pressure was 110/60s, and was
mentating without difficulty. Upon arrival here, the patient
was also noted to be in atrial flutter with a systolic blood
pressure of 110. He was sweaty and clammy. The patient
received diltiazem times two and converted to a normal sinus
rhythm.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The patient's past medical history is
otherwise significant for a history of back surgeries;
cervical surgery times two.
ALLERGIES: He has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Ambien as needed.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married with three children.
No tobacco. No ethanol. He does have significant second
hand smoke exposure.
FAMILY HISTORY: His father had a history of stroke at the
age of 75.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Review of systems was completely
negative.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: The patient's
temperature was 98 degrees Fahrenheit, his blood pressure was
127/83, his pulse was 103, his respiratory rate was 17, and
he was saturating 98% on 3 liters. In general, the patient
was a very pleasant middle-aged gentleman. He was lying in
bed in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
examination revealed normocephalic and atraumatic. The
pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. The
extraocular movements were intact. The oropharynx was clear.
The mucous membranes were moist. The neck was supple and
obese. Cardiovascular examination revealed normal first
heart sounds and second heart sounds. There were somewhat
distant heart sounds. The lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally/anteriorly. The abdomen was obese, soft,
nontender, and nondistended. There was no
hepatosplenomegaly. The extremities revealed no clubbing or
cyanosis. There was trace bilateral pedal edema.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories
from the outside hospital revealed his white blood cell count
was 12.8, his hematocrit was 36.8, and his platelet count was
346. Sodium was 138, potassium was 4.3, chloride was 102,
bicarbonate was 28, blood urea nitrogen was 15, creatinine
was 0.9, and blood glucose was 106. His creatine kinase was
387, his MB was 18, BMP was 36.9, and his troponin was 0.01.
Outside hospital, right lower lobe filling defect, consistent
with pulmonary embolism.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: An electrocardiogram revealed
atrial flutter at a rate of 161.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM:
1. CARDIOVASCULAR EXAMINATION ISSUES: On [**2191-5-23**] the
patient underwent a transthoracic echocardiogram which
revealed an ejection fraction of greater than 55%, left
atrium was normal in size, right atrium was normal in size,
and his left ventricular ejection fraction was greater than
55%, normal right atrium, aortic valve was structurally
normal, mitral valve was structurally normal, moderate to
large size pericardial effusion. No echocardiographic signs
of tamponade. Significant respiratory variation and mitral
and tricuspid valve flow.
The patient was taken to the Coronary Care Unit. The patient
received liberal intravenous fluids. He was planned for a
pericardial drainage as well as window placement.
Pericardiocentesis was conducted on [**2191-5-24**]. Approximately
700 cc of sanguinous fluid was removed. The etiology was
unclear. Viral cultures were negative at the time of this
dictation. [**Location (un) **] virus was still pending. Human
immunodeficiency virus negative. Antinuclear antibody negative.
Microbiologic data was all negative.
A pericardial window was placed on [**2191-5-25**]. The chest
tube was discontinued on [**2191-5-28**]. Fluid and tissue were
sent for biopsies and were positive for reactive changes. No
evidence of malignancy or other organisms.
The patient had a repeat echocardiogram performed on [**2191-5-30**] which revealed the following. No significant change
compared to prior echocardiogram with the exception of
resolution of moderate sized pericardial effusion, and the
presence of only a physiologic pericardial effusion.
The patient also underwent a cardiac catheterization on [**2191-5-24**] which revealed pericardial tamponade with no
evidence of hemodynamically significant coronary artery
disease.
2. PULMONARY EMBOLISM ISSUES: Per outside hospital, the
patient had a pulmonary embolism per computed tomography
angiogram. Heparin was held here given effusion and call for
a repeat computed tomography scan. A repeat scan was done on
[**2191-5-24**] which was negative for a pulmonary embolism.
The scan was normal with the exception of a pericardial
effusion. Oxygen saturations were on the low side. The
patient had an oxygen requirement. However, by the time of
discharge, the patient was stable on room air. A chest x-ray
on the day of discharge revealed only a small pericardial
effusion and bibasilar atelectasis. It was felt in retrospect
that the patient had not had a pulmonary embolus.
The patient had evidence of expiratory wheezes throughout his
hospitalization. It was felt that the patient could have an
element of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease secondary to
extensive to second-hand smoke exposure. The patient was
maintained on albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers while in the
hospital and was discharged on albuterol meter-dosed inhaler.
The patient was advised to have an appointment set up with
his primary care physician within one week and then to have
pulmonary function tests performed within six weeks of
discharge. The patient was also to see his cardiologist
within two weeks of discharge.
2. RHYTHM ISSUES: The patient was maintained in a normal
sinus rhythm after his initial episode of atrial flutter
which stabilized after he was maintained on diltiazem.
Otherwise, the patient was maintained on Lopressor initially
three times per day and then changed to Toprol-XL 200 mg one
by mouth every day by the time of discharge. The patient was
also maintained on aspirin. No heparin or other
anticoagulation was initiated.
3. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The patient had an elevated
white blood cell count with a temperature spike to 102
degrees Fahrenheit. All blood cultures and fluid cultures
were negative at the time of this dictation. The patient was
afebrile at the time of discharge for greater than 48 hours,
and his white blood cell count normalized to approximately
13.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Included the following)
1. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Toprol-XL 200 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Albuterol meter-dosed inhaler 1 q.6h. as needed (for
wheezing).
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Pericardial effusion; status post tap and window
placement.
2. Pleural effusion.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was instructed to follow up with his primary
care physician within this week. His primary care physician
was also to set up pulmonary function tests within two
months.
2. The patient was instructed to follow up with his
cardiologist (Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 919**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 911**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] in two to
three weeks (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26353**] for an
appointment).
MAJOR SURGICAL/INVASIVE PROCEDURES PERFORMED:
1. Cardiac catheterization.
2. Status post pericardial tap and pericardial window and
drainage.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. The patient was stable on
room air. He had no evidence of significant pericardial
effusion, pericardial tamponade, or other cardiovascular
abnormalities at the current time. The patient was able to
ambulate with Physical Therapy without difficulty. He has
had no recurrent chest pain or difficulties with ambulation.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was to be discharge to home.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 610**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3812**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5843**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2191-5-30**] 14:40
T: [**2191-5-31**] 11:57
JOB#: [**Job Number 26354**]
Admission Date: [**2191-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2191-5-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2142-7-25**] Sex: M
Service: CCU.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 48 year old
male who was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] with a
pericardial effusion and question of pulmonary embolus. The
patient reports that he had been dyspneic for about 10 days
prior to admission. About ten days prior to admission, he
developed symptoms of generalized malaise. The patient then
went on a trip to [**Location 26355**], on return had noted
increasing shortness of breath. This progressed to the point
that the patient was able to walk only 400 to 500 feet before
experiencing significant shortness of breath. The patient
reports that prior to this, he had been in his usual state of
health. He had an upper respiratory tract type infection
approximately one month prior. Since this time, he has had a
persistent cough.
The patient presented to [**Hospital3 **] where a CTA showed a
right lower lobe pulmonary embolus, in addition to a
pericardial effusion. The patient was also noted to have a
heart rate to the 150's and was transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] for further care.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: The patient reported a history of a fast
heart rate in the past few months, for which he has been told
to lose weight but had reported to have a normal thyroid
function. The patient also complained of some cough and vague
epigastric discomfort but denied chest pain. The patient
also complained of insomnia over the last several days but
denied paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea or orthopnea. The
patient also complained of lower extremity swelling.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Cervical disease status post surgery times two.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS:
Ambien prn.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married. He is a bar owner.
He has three children. He denies tobacco, denies alcohol
use; however, he does have a 25 year history of significant
second hand smoke.
FAMILY HISTORY: The patient reports that his father had a
history of a stroke at age 75.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature was 98.0;
blood pressure 127/83; pulse 103; respirations 17; saturating
98% on three liters. This was a pleasant, middle-aged
gentleman, lying in bed in no acute distress. Pupils are
equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation.
Extraocular movements intact. Oropharynx clear.
Cardiovascular revealed tachycardia but regular, somewhat
distant heart sounds but normal S1 and S2. Lungs were
notable for decreased breath sounds at the bases but
otherwise clear. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended,
with good bowel sounds. The extremities were warm and well
perfused with trace bilateral lower extremity edema.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission, white count was 17.8;
hematocrit of 36.8. CK was 387. MB 18. Troponin less than
0.01.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Pericardial effusion: The patient was found to have a
large pericardial effusion, without evidence of tamponade. He
had a pulse of 25, measured both by A line as well as by non
invasive blood pressure cuff. The patient's pericardial
effusion was drained in the catheterization laboratory, with
the placement of a pig tail catheter on the morning of [**5-24**]. At this time, 700 cc of sanguinous fluid was removed.
The patient's pig tail catheter stopped draining fluid on the
subsequent day. Transthoracic echo revealed clot versus
fluid.
On [**5-25**], the patient was taken to the operating room
for a pericardial window and biopsy. The patient tolerated
these procedures well and his chest tube and pericardial tube
drains were discontinued on [**2191-5-28**]. The patient will
have a repeat echocardiogram on [**2191-5-30**] to ensure adequate
resolution of his pericardial effusion. After drainage of
the pericardial effusion, the patient's pulsus resolved.
The patient had cultures both from original placement of the
pigtail catheter as well as at the time of the pericardial
window. The cultures showed polys but no organisms and all
cultures remained no growth to date. The sample sent for
cytology revealed inflammatory changes but no evidence for
infection and no evidence for malignancy. The etiology of
the patient's pericardial effusion was deemed likely to be
viral, although malignant effusion was also considered. On
chest CT, the patient had no evidence of lymphadenopathy and
no lung nodules. [**Location (un) **] virus and HIV were pending at the
time of this discharge summary. The patient will follow-up
with cardiology for further monitoring.
2. Respiratory: The patient had a persistent oxygen
requirement during his hospitalization. Per outpatient
hospital CTA, he was reported to have a right lower lobe
pulmonary embolus. The scans accompanied the patient and
radiology at [**Hospital1 69**] felt that
this was an inaccurate read of the original scan. The
patient had a repeat CT angiogram to assess for pulmonary
embolus. The patient had a negative CT angiogram on [**5-24**]. A repeat chest CT performed on [**5-27**] confirmed
interval increase of bilateral pleural effusions. There was
no evidence for pneumonia on chest x-ray nor on chest CT.
The patient's oxygen saturations improved with incentive
spirometry and increased ambulation. The patient will be
followed closely as an outpatient and should have further
pulmonary testing performed as an outpatient.
3. Cardiac rhythm: The patient was admitted in atrial
flutter, with a rate in the 150's. The patient had an
episode of diaphoresis during this and received Diltiazem
with return to sinus rhythm. The patient had no further
episodes of atrial flutter on this admission. The patient
did have sinus tachycardia of unclear etiology. His thyroid
function tests were normal and there was no evidence of a
pulmonary embolus. The patient was rate controlled with
Lopressor which was titrated to blood pressure and rate. The
patient was started on aspirin given his history of atrial
flutter.
4. Infectious disease: The patient was admitted with an
elevated white count and had a temperature spike to 102. The
patient had cultures which all remained no growth to date at
the time of this discharge summary. His temperature curve
and his white blood cell count were trending down at the time
of discharge and he remained off antibiotics.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Pericardial effusion.
2. Pleural effusion.
3. Atrial fibrillation.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Aspirin 325 mg q. day.
2. Toprol XL 150 mg q. day.
3. Ambien prn.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient will follow-up with his primary
care physician in the week following discharge. In addition
to this, the patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] and Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 171**] of cardiology.
DR [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 12.932
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 12502**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2191-5-29**] 04:59
T: [**2191-5-31**] 08:02
JOB#: [**Job Number 26356**]
|
[
"427.31",
"428.0",
"427.32",
"423.9",
"511.9",
"496"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.0",
"37.21",
"88.55",
"38.91",
"37.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11106, 11180
|
15547, 15621
|
15647, 15720
|
1607, 1626
|
11998, 15463
|
7790, 8402
|
3525, 7442
|
11203, 11981
|
8417, 9224
|
15738, 16228
|
10303, 10751
|
165, 187
|
9253, 10283
|
10773, 10890
|
10907, 11089
|
15488, 15526
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,712
| 198,266
|
1159
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2101-2-10**] Discharge Date: [**2101-2-15**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**]
Chief Complaint:
Hyperglycemia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 86 y/o male with type II diabetes, CAD, CHF EF
25%, AVR, CRI who presents to outpt cardiac clinic in reported
rapid atrial fibrillation and hyperglycemia. Patient was sent to
the ED and rapid afib resolved but patient found with blood
sugar > 600. Patient urine ketones were negative and mentating
normally. Patient got 1L NS in the ED and sent to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for
glucose management. Patient states that he has no CP, or
palpitations. Denies any SOB, fever, chills. Denies any n/v.
Patient states that his urination has increased and he is "very
thirsty." Patient states that he has been compliant on all his
medication but has been eating a lot of sweets over the
holidays.
.
ROS: Patient complaining of bilateral leg cramping in the calf.
Past Medical History:
-Atrial fibrillation
-AMI - Anterior wall MI in [**2088**] -> cath revealed LAD disease ->
CABG.
-Aortic stenosis - Found at the same time as his AMI -
presented with syncope, angina, found to have valve area of 0.9
cm squared. Got a bovine aortic valve replacement
-CHF (EF25%)
-CRI (baseline 1.3-1.5)
-s/p pacer ([**8-/2100**]) for tachy-brady syndrome
-Nephrolithiasis - [**2081**], [**2096**].
-BPH, s/p TURP [**2077**].
-Macular degeneration - cecreased vision in L eye.
-Benign colonic polyps, s/p polypectomy.
-shingles/postherpetic neuralgia
-Diabetes type 2
Social History:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7435**] is a recent widow and lives alone in [**Location (un) 4628**]. Has 5
children who live close by. He used to work as a butcher. He
denies any history of smoking, and drinks approximately one
drink per night but none since [**Month (only) 116**]. He denies any illicit drug
use.
Family History:
His father died at the age of 63 from liver and rectal cancer
(colon ca. metastatic to liver?). His mother died of
alzheimer's disease at 63. He doesn't know of any coronary
disease, but his brother recently died at the age of 86 - he had
CHF.
Physical Exam:
Exam on admission:
T 96.5 BP 102/63 HR 73 RR 18 O2Sat 96%
Gen: Patient appears in pain from leg cramp
Heent: PERRL, EOMI, OP clear, MMM
Neck: No LAD, JVP at 8cm
Cardiac: Irregularly Irregular, S1/S2 no murmurs
Lungs: Slight crackles at right base o/w clear
Abdomen: Soft, NTND NABS
Ext: no edema, tender to palpation, no ulcers on feet
Neuro: AAOx3
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission [**2-10**]:
WBC 6.7, Hgb 15.6, Hct 44.9, MCV 90, Plt 162
(diff: Neuts 69.9, Lymphs 22.0, Monos 7.1, Eos 0.8, Baso 0.1)
PT 37.9*, INR(PT) 11.7
Na 127, K 5.5, Cl 87, HCO3 20, BUN 50, Cr 1.6, Glu 672
LDH 405, Ca 9.9, [**Doctor Last Name **] 4.8, Mg 2.0
proBNP 6327*
.
Cardiac enzymes:
[**2101-2-10**] 04:26PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 cTropnT-0.09*
[**2101-2-10**] 09:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.09* CK(CPK)-112
[**2101-2-11**] 04:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* MB Indx-3.6 cTropnT-0.08*
CK(CPK)-302*
.
Labs on discharge:
WBC 8.3, Hgb 14.8, Hct 43.0, MCV 92, Plt 160
(diff: Neuts-83.3* Lymphs-10.9* Monos-4.9 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.3)
PT 25.0, PTT 35.5, INR(PT) 4.6
Na 132, K 4.7, Cl 95, HCO3 28, BUN 24, Cr 1.4, Glu 111
Ca 9.7, Phos 2.9, Mg 1.9
.
MICRO:
[**2-10**]: blood cx NGTD x2
[**2101-2-10**] 10:11 pm URINE
**FINAL REPORT [**2101-2-12**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2101-2-12**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
[**2101-2-15**]: urine cx PND
.
IMAGING:
[**2-11**] CXR: Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable.
Permanent pacemaker remains in satisfactory position. The lungs
are grossly clear except for a calcified granuloma at the left
apex. There is minimal blunting of the left costophrenic sulcus
laterally, most likely due to pleural thickening and less likely
due to pleural effusion.
.
[**2-10**] CXR: Cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable with mild
cardiomegaly. The aorta is calcified. There is a single-lead
left-sided pacemaker in place with its tip in the right
ventricle, unchanged. The patient is post-median sternotomy and
aortic valve replacement. The lungs appear clear. Small pleural
effusion
seen on the prior study at the left costophrenic angle has since
resolved. There is minimal blunting, possibly due to pleural
thickening. Pulmonary vasculature is normal and there is no
pneumothorax. Calcification is seen of the mitral annulus.
Several healed/healing left posterior rib fractures are seen.
IMPRESSION: No CHF or pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
## Hyperglycemia - Mr. [**Known lastname 7435**] was started on an insulin drip to
help bring his elevated blood glucose under control. On hospital
day #2, the insulin drip was discontinued and he was able to be
maintained on a HISS. Once his insulin drip was discontinued, he
was also able to be transferred out of the ICU and to a medicine
floor. With his history of CRI, the team decided that glipizide
would be better than glyburide so he was started on glipizide
5mg PO BID and his glyburide was discontinued. He received
volume resuscitation while in the ICU, but due to his h/o CHF
and an EF of 25%, his IVF were discontinued once he was taking
adequate POs on the floor. However, his Cr began to rise and his
electrolytes on hospital day #4 were consistent with
hypovolemia, possibly due to persistent hyperglycemia and
glucosuria, so he received 1L NS at 100/hr and had his
electrolytes rechecked. They were unchanged, so he was continued
on IVF overnight until the liter was completed. Electrolytes
were slightly better the following morning, but his Cr remained
elevated as did his glucose. Additional fluids were given and
repeat lytes showed a Na of 129, no change in his Cr (still
1.5), and his glucose remained elevated. His IVF were
discontinued. Repeat UA was checked and showed a glucose of 250
in his urine. He had been receiving approximately 16u of Humalog
daily for elevated fingersticks, so he was started on 20u of
Lantus at night on hospital day #5 to attempt to bring his
glucose under better control. His FS were improved on Lantus,
without any low values, so he was discharged on daily Lantus
with strict instructions to check his FS TID to monitor for low
levels.
.
## UTI - On admission, a urinalysis was done and a UTI was
identified. Mr. [**Known lastname 7435**] was started on a 7 day course of Bactrim
empirically. Urine culture was contaminated (mixed flora) so no
organism was able to be identified originally. Bactrim was
discontinued on [**2101-2-14**] and he was started on cipro instead as we
were concerned that Bactrim was responsible for his elevated Cr.
Repeat UA on [**2101-2-14**] was concerning for acute interstitial
nephritis and possibly persistent UTI. Urine eos were sent and
were positive. Repeat urine cx is pending on discharge.
.
## CHF - He was continued on Toprol XL and digoxin originally
and his diuretics were held as he was in need of volume
repletion. On hospital day #2, he developed rapid atrial
fibrillation and his Toprol XL was changed to metoprolol for [**Hospital1 **]
dosing and better rate control. He was well rate controlled on
this dose. He had no problems with SOB or edema during his
hospitalization. He tolerated his IVF infusions well, without
any evidence of CHF. On discharge, he was switched back to his
Toprol XL.
.
## CAD - He was continued on his statin, ASA and bblocker
(changed from Toprol XL to metoprolol [**Hospital1 **] as stated above during
his hospitalization). Per the patient and his daughter, he is no
longer taking the ASA (both were unclear why) so the patient
refused the ASA during his hospital stay. His cardiac enzymes
were cycled on admission and revealed a slight elevation in his
troponins (peak 0.09), CK-MB (peak 11), and CK (peak of 302).
They all trended down by hospital day #3. He denied any chest
pain, pressure or palpitations. It was felt to most likely be
some demand ischemia because of his rapid rate. EKGs were
unchanged from his baseline.
.
## Afib - On admission, he was in good rate control, but on
hospital day #2, he developed a rapid rate overnight. He was
given a dose of IV lopressor x1 and his toprol XL was changed to
[**Hospital1 **] metoprolol with good results. His rate came back down to the
80s-100s by hospital day #3, though he did remain in atrial
fibrillation. His INR was elevated on admission (11.7) so his
coumadin was held until hospital day #3 when his INR was 2.7. He
was restarted on coumadin 2.5mg PO QHS as that is the most
recent dose he was taking at home. His coumadin dose was changed
on 2mg on hospital day #5 as his INR went up to 3.0, then 4.6.
On discharge, he was advised NOT to take any Coumadin until he
follows up with his PCP.
.
## Post-herpetic neuralgia - He was continued on his outpatient
dose of cymbalta.
.
## Leg cramps - His cramps were felt to likely be from
dehydration, but he was started on quinine as well to help with
the pain. He no longer had leg cramps on the day of discharge,
so he was not continued on quinine upon discharge.
.
## CRI - His Cr on admission was elevated at 1.6. He was given
IVF and it came down to 1.1 but then trended back up to 1.5. It
remained at 1.5 despite attempts at fluid resuscitation, so the
team began to look at other causes, including medications. He
had been started on Bactrim during his stay, and his UA was
consistent with AIN, so Bactrim was discontinued and he was
started on cipro instead. His Cr on discharge was 1.4.
.
## FEN - He was given IVF for volume repletion. He was put on [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Doctor First Name **], low salt, heart healthy diet. His electrolytes were checked
daily and were repleted as needed.
.
## PPx - He was given heparin SC for DVT prophylaxis. No GI
prophylaxis was indicated, but he was started on a bowel regimen
as he had not had a bowel movement in several days.
.
## Dispo - To home, with PT x1 for home safety evaluation and
VNA for diabetes education.
Medications on Admission:
Digoxin 0.125 mg qd,
Toprol XL 25mg daily
Spironolactone 25 mg [**Hospital1 **],
Atorvastatin 10 mg qd,
warfarin
ECASA 325 mg qd,
amoxicillin dental prophylaxis.
Glyburide 5 mg qd,
Cymbalta 60 mg qam and 30 mg qpm.
Furosemide 20 mg qd.
Discharge Medications:
1. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO QAM (once a day (in the
morning)).
4. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO QPM (once a day (in the
evening)).
5. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 2 days.
Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig:
One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
Disp:*1 months supply* Refills:*2*
11. Outpatient Lab Work
Please go to your PCP's office and have the following labwork
done:
1. Chem 7 and INR
2. urinalysis
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
Hyperglycemia
Atrial fibrillation
Acute on chronic renal insufficiency
Acute interstitial nephritis
Secondary diagnosis:
CHF
CAD
BPH
Post-herpetic neuralgia
Type II DM
Macular degeneration
Discharge Condition:
Good. Afebrile, BP 114/68, HR 108.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please call your PCP or go to the ER if you develop fever
>101, chills, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, chest
pain, chest pressure, rapid heart rate, palpitations, or any
other worrisome symptoms.
lbs.
3. Please adhere to a low salt (<2 gm sodium), diabetic, heart
healthy diet.
4. Please check your fingersticks 3-4x every day.
5. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2204**] later this week.
6. Several medications have been changed. Please STOP taking
glyburide and instead take glipizide twice a day for your
diabetes. You also have a new medication for your diabetes, a
long acting insulin called Lantus. It is taken once a day,
usually at night. Please hold off on taking lasix or
spironolactone until further notice by your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 2172**] INR is
still elevated, so please do NOT take Coumadin until Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 2204**] advises you to do so.
7. Please complete the course of Ciprofloxacin for your urinary
tract infection (2 more days).
Followup Instructions:
1. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2204**] this week. His office will
call you and give you the date of your appointment. You need to
have your labs checked (electrolytes, BUN/Cr, and INR) and a
repeat urinalysis on WEDNESDAY, prior to your visit. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 2204**] will need to decide at your appointment if you can
restart your diuretics (lasix and spironolactone).
2. Please call [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes Center to schedule an appointment
as a new patient. The number for their clinic is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2384**].
3. The VNA will visit you on Thursday to do a PT evaluation.
|
[
"585.9",
"584.5",
"250.02",
"V42.2",
"053.19",
"427.31",
"599.0",
"362.50",
"428.0",
"424.1",
"600.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11618, 11675
|
4744, 10175
|
275, 281
|
11928, 11965
|
2655, 2938
|
13012, 13635
|
2022, 2270
|
10462, 11595
|
11696, 11696
|
10201, 10439
|
11989, 12989
|
2285, 2290
|
2955, 3153
|
222, 237
|
3172, 4721
|
309, 1088
|
11837, 11907
|
11715, 11816
|
2304, 2636
|
1110, 1680
|
1696, 2006
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,783
| 139,015
|
1349
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2136-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2136-6-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2067-4-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Betadine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
69yo male with history of metastatic prostate cancer was
admitted from the Emergency Department with hypotension.
.
He reports that he has had increasing weakness over the last one
week with difficulty taking more than three steps. Associated
symptoms include fatigue and light-headedness. He initially
presented to his PCP's office on the day of admission with blood
pressure of 80/palp. He was then transferred to the Emergency
Department.
.
Upon arrival in the ED, temp 98.2, BP 80/48, HR 106, RR 17, and
pulse ox 98% on room air. While in the ED he received ~ 3L NS
with transient improvement in his blood pressure to 101/51,
although his BP again declined to 80s/60s. He also received
compazine 10mg PO x 1 and morphine 2mg IV x 1.
Past Medical History:
- Metastatic prostate cancer (diagnosed in mid1-[**2117**]'s) to the
spine with history of cord compression, status-post radical
prostatectomy, radiation therapy, steroid therapy, and
chemotherapy with mitoxantrone, taxotere +/- avastin, and
multiple hormonal therapies including Premarin and ketoconazole.
.
- RP fibrosis s/p bilateral percutaneous nephrostomy and
revision on the left
- Recurrent DVT and had an IVC filter placed [**2-13**]
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus
- Hypertension
- H/o urinary incontinence s/p artificial sphincter
- Herpes simplex virus stomatitis
- Radiation esophagitis
- Multifocal atrial tachycardia
- History of cervical spinal stenosis as well as chronic low
back pain and facet arthropathy; previously followed in the
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1193**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1194**] Clinic where cervical epidural steroid injections
last summer showed improvement but thoracic and lumbar
injections exacerbated his pain.
- S/p vertebroplasty at T10 to L1 for tumor invasion of the
vertebral bodies
- upper GI bleed ([**2134**])
- History of DVT previously on coumadin but stopped "a while
ago" after 6 months (per pt) due to difficulty controlling
levels
- systolic CHF related to chemotherapy drugs, EF 45%
- Status-post T8 kyphoplexy, [**11/2135**]
- DVT [**3-/2136**] put on warfarin
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use. Pt quit smoking in [**2119**] wth a history of 45-pack-year.
There is no history of alcohol abuse.
The patient is a retired software engineer who lives in
[**Location 8242**] with his wife. His two sons and one daughter live
nearby.
Family History:
Uncle with prostate cancer. No family history of premature
coronary artery disease or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
Gen: fatigued appearing, no acute distress, resting comfortably
in bed
HEENT: Clear OP, dry mucous membranes
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops
LUNGS: CTA, BS BL, No W/R/C
ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM
EXT: 2+ pitting edema bilaterally with left leg > right
BACK: nephrostomy tube sites draining without evidence of
purulence or drainage through dressings
SKIN: No lesions
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 intact. 5-/5 upper extremity
strength; [**3-8**] lower extremity strength bilaterally and
symmetric. Gait assessment deferred
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2136-6-6**] 02:10PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-2.64* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.1*
MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-241
[**2136-6-6**] 02:10PM BLOOD Neuts-94.0* Lymphs-3.4* Monos-2.0 Eos-0.4
Baso-0
[**2136-6-6**] 02:10PM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2136-6-6**] 02:10PM BLOOD Glucose-315* UreaN-48* Creat-2.4*#
Na-114* K-4.9 Cl-88* HCO3-19* AnGap-12
[**2136-6-7**] 01:26AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1
[**2136-6-7**] 01:26AM BLOOD Cortsol-25.5*
[**2136-6-7**] 01:26AM BLOOD Free T4-1.3
[**2136-6-7**] 01:26AM BLOOD TSH-4.6*
[**2136-6-6**] 02:15PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7
.
MRI C/T/L spine: No cord compression is seen. Multiple
metastasis is noted. Degenerative changes in the cervical
region with mild indentation on the spinal cord by bulging from
to C4-C6-C7. Extensive bony involvement by metastasis of upper
sacrum and both posterior iliac bones with postop possible soft
tissue extension on the left side from the iliac metastasis.
Retroperitoneal soft tissue prominence with bilateral dilated
ureters. Further evaluation with abdominal and pelvic CT
recommended.
.
CT Abd/PElvis: The lung bases demonstrate a small left greater
than right
pleural effusion. Heart size is normal. There is no pericardial
effusion.
The liver, gallbladder, spleen, adrenals, and pancreas are
unremarkable.
Bilateral percutaneous nephrouretral stents are noted in both
kidneys. The
left kidney has moderate cortical thinning and has decreased in
size since
[**2136-2-9**]. The kidneys enhance and excrete contrast symmetrically
without
hydronephrosis. Bilateral internal stents terminate in the
distal bladder. The abdominal loops of large and small bowel are
unremarkable without evidence of pneumatosis, free air or
obstruction. There are numerous periaortic lymph nodes from the
renal veins to the aortic bifurcation, which have slightly
increased in size since [**2136-2-9**], for example, an aortocaval node
measuring 2.4 x 1.3 cm measured 12 x 10 mm on [**2136-2-9**]. There is
increased soft tissue density along the left greater sciatic
foramen and asymmetry of the left musculature as well as
increased bony destruction since [**2136-2-9**] with possible
involvement of the left sciatic nerve. A penile implant and post
prostatectomy clips somewhat limit evaluation of the distal
ureters. Pelvic free fluid and adenopathy which have increased
since [**2136-2-9**]. Bone windows demonstrate diffuse metastatic
sclerotic disease which has increased in severity at the level
of the pelvis but is otherwise similar since [**2136-2-9**]. Diffuse
anasarca is noted.
IMPRESSION: 1. Increased bony destruction and soft tissue
extension of a metastatic disease to involve the left sciatic
foramen. 2. Increased periaortic and pelvic nodes since [**2136-2-9**].
3. Diffuse anasarca has increased since [**2136-2-9**]. 4. No evidence
of hydronephrosis. There is moderate cortical thinning of the
left kidney since [**2136-2-9**].
.
Scrotal U/S: Diffuse scrotal soft tissue edema, without fluid
collection seen. Normal exam of the underlying testes.
.
Discharge labs:
[**2136-6-13**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.66* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.8*
MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-203
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT / PLAN: 69yo male with metastatic prostate cancer was
admitted from the ED with hypotension, weakness, and acute renal
failure.
.
# Hypotension: He was initially admitted to MICU and IV fluid
rescusitated. Etiology of his hypotension appears most likely
related to sepsis with genitourinary source vs hypovolemia in
the setting of dehydration. UA with 11-20 WBCs and moderate
bacteria therefore he was started on zosyn presumptively.
Further management of UTI described below. Anti-hypertensives
and narcotics intially held then restarted as tolerated.
.
# Urinary Tract Infection, Complicated: Urinalysis on admission
with 11-20 WBC's and he was initially started on zosyn. This was
narrowed to ciprofloxacin then urine culture subsequently grew
STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA therefore he was
narrowed further to Bactrim. He should continue to complete a 14
day course.
.
# Hyponatremia: Likely hypovolemic hyponatremia secondary to
dehydration. Cortisol and thyroid functions tests were done to
rule out hypothyroidism and adrenal insufficiency and these were
normal. Sodium corrected to 128 with IVF resuscitation.
.
# Acute Renal Failure: Creatinine 2.4 on admission, trending
down to baseline of 1.2 with IV fluid resuscitation. Etiology
thought to be pre-renal from hypovolemia as well as UTI.
Post-renal obstruction appears less likely given that
nephrostomy tubes continue to drain.
.
# Weakness: Patient with history of metastatic prostate cancer
with known thoracic and lumbar mets presented with 5 days of
progressively worsening weakness. He had subjective weakness and
numbness as well as objective asymmetrical weakness on exam.
This is concerning for possible cord compression vs pathologic
fracture. He admited to back pain, but this has been chronic and
not worsened recently. He has chronic fecal incontinence which
was unchanged. His functional status has severely declined over
week prior to admission such that while he was able to ambulate
a week ago, he can now not even lift his leg from bed . He
underwent MRI T/L spine to r/o cord compression which was
negative but subsequently had pelvic CT that did show pelvis
mass impinging on sciatic nerve. He was started on IV steroids
with improvement of symptoms. Radiation oncology was consulted
for possible palliative radiation, but this was not able to be
offered. He was offered rehab palcement, but preferred to go
home with home PT given overlal prognosis.
.
# Metastatic Prostate Cancer: Patient follows with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],
and he unfortunately has been resistant to multiple therapies.
He is no longer on active treatment. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] continued to
visit patient to discuss goals of care and palliative care
consult was called. Patient wanted to transition to home hospice
care.
.
# Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: Most recent A1c in [**3-12**] was 8.
Reportedly has had difficult to control diabetes with large
variations in blood sugars. He was continued on insulin regimen
with good control.
.
# Pain: Patient continued to have pain although tolerable level.
He was continued on tylenol, MSContin and oxycodone for pain
control. Palliative care was involved and assisted with ensuring
adequate pain control.
.
# DVT: Patient with lower extremity DVT diagnosed in [**2136-3-4**].
Reportedly has had difficulty controlling level of
anticoagulation with warfarin and refuses to use lovenox at
home. INR on admission sub-therapeutic at 1.6 . He was continued
on lovenox and coumadin until therapeutic then coumadin alone.
.
# Anasarca: Patient with pitting edema to knees bilaterally as
well as scrotal edema likely secondary to low albumin and
malnutrition. His albumin was low and ensure supplements were
encouraged. He had [**Year (4 digits) **] consult and scrotal ultrasound to
ensure there was no other etiology for scrotal edema. He was
taking adequate Po's while inpatient.
.
# Chronic systolic heart failure (non-ischemic): Patient with an
EF of 45% on his last TTE secondary to chemotherapy. Patient
hypovolemic and hypotension on admission. Lasix was initially
held then restarted as patient became anasarcic.
Medications on Admission:
1. Cephalexin 500mg PO qid
2. Clonazepam .5mg PO qhs prn sleep
3. Econazole cream
4. Lantus 16 units qAM
5. Humalog sliding scale - 201-250 2u; 251-300 3 u; 301-350 4 u;
351-400 6 u
6. Leuprolide 22.5mg q 3 months
7. Lisinopril 5mg daily
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 50mg PO bid
9. MS Contin 00mg PO tid
10. Nystatin S+S
11. Oxycodone 60mg PO q4h prn pain
12. Pantoprazole 40mg PO daily
13. Prochlorperazine 10mg PO q6h prn nausea
14. Warfarin as directed
15. Acetaminophen prn
16. Aspirin 81mg PO daily
17. Bisacodyl prn
18. Docusate 100mg PO daily
19. Loperamide
20. Senna 1 tab daily prn constipation
Discharge Medications:
1. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for anxiety, insomnia.
2. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eighteen (18)
units Subcutaneous qam.
3. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: asdir per sliding
scale Subcutaneous three times a day: with meals.
4. Leuprolide (3 Month) 22.5 mg Syringe Sig: One (1)
Intramuscular q3mo.
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
[**Year (4 digits) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: One (1) PO three
times a day: Swish and Spit
.
7. Oxycodone 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
[**Year (4 digits) **]:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as
needed for pain.
[**Year (4 digits) **]:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
12. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
13. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
14. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO four times a day
as needed for pain.
15. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for constipation.
17. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Sustained Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
[**Year (4 digits) **]:*21 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
18. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
[**Year (4 digits) **]:*7 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0*
19. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days: Until [**6-23**].
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
20. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
21. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*14 packets* Refills:*0*
22. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
[**Month/Year (2) **]:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Hypotension
Weakness
Malnutrition
Anasarca
Metastatic Prostate Cancer
History of DVT
Secondary:
Diabetes Mellitus, type 1
Coronary Artery Disease
Chronic Systolic Heart Failure (EF 45%)
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile. Pain well-controlled
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with low blood pressure and
weakness. We gave you some IV fluids to improve your blood
pressure. We also started you on antibiotics for urinary tract
infection. We did an MRI which did not show compression of our
spinal cord but did show a pelvic mass that is the likely reason
for your weakness. You were started on steroids and symptoms
improved.
The following changes were made to your medications:
1) START lasix 20mg daily
2) START prednisone 60mg daily
3) STOP Keflex
4) START bactrim until [**2136-6-23**]
5) INCREASE Humalog sliding scale
6) INCREASE Lantus to 18U in the morning
7) HOLD lisinopril
8) DECREASE MS contin from 100mg to 45mg three times daily
9) DECREASE oxycodone to 30mg every 4 hours as needed for pain
10) START dilaudid 2mg every 4 hours as needed for pain
11) DECREASE metoprolol from 50mg to 25mg twice daily
12) START miralax 17 grams daily
13) START lidocaine patch daily
Please call your PCP with any questions or concerns.
Followup Instructions:
An appointment was made for you with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Tuesday,
[**6-19**] at 11am. You were started on lasix to help remove some
of the extra fluid. You will need some labs drawn next week and
to meet with your PCP to determine whether to continue this
medication.
Completed by:[**2136-6-23**]
|
[
"285.22",
"185",
"198.5",
"E879.2",
"V58.65",
"530.19",
"428.22",
"723.0",
"V12.51",
"909.2",
"276.1",
"584.9",
"054.2",
"250.81",
"782.3",
"V87.41",
"V58.67",
"530.81",
"041.85",
"263.9",
"428.0",
"V58.61",
"599.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14046, 14129
|
6746, 10898
|
278, 285
|
14369, 14402
|
3532, 3532
|
15443, 15795
|
2741, 2843
|
11547, 14023
|
14150, 14348
|
10924, 11524
|
14426, 15420
|
6607, 6723
|
2858, 3513
|
227, 240
|
313, 1052
|
3549, 6591
|
1074, 2402
|
2418, 2725
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,266
| 134,129
|
19968
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2127-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2127-2-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-4-4**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY
HI[**Last Name (STitle) 2710**]OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 76-year-old female
patient with increasing dyspnea on exertion. The patient was
noted to have a significant murmur by physical exam, and
echocardiogram showed significant aortic stenosis with aortic
insufficiency, as well. The patient underwent cardiac
catheterization at [**Hospital6 1109**] which revealed an
LAD lesion of 60-70%, otherwise nonobstructive coronary
artery disease. It also revealed an aortic stenosis with
aortic valve area of 0.7 cm2. The patient was referred to
Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for aortic valve replacement.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypercholesterolemia.
2. Hypertension.
PREOP MEDICATIONS:
1. Lipitor 40 mg qd.
2. Atenolol 25 mg qd.
3. Tricor 160 mg qd.
4. Aspirin.
5. Tylenol.
6. Tums.
ALLERGIES: The patient states no known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION UPON ADMISSION TO HOSPITAL:
Unremarkable.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted as an outpatient
to the preoperative holding area. She went to the operating
room on [**2127-1-28**] where she underwent coronary artery
bypass graft x 1 with a LIMA to the LAD, as well as an aortic
valve replacement with a #21 mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **]
pericardial valve. Postoperatively, she was on
Neo-Synephrine and propofol drip. She was transported from
the operating room to the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit.
Postoperative day #1, she remained fairly hypoxic, on
mechanical ventilation, but was ultimately weaned and
extubated. She remained on Nitroglycerin and insulin IV
drips, was awake, alert and responsive.
On postoperative day #2, she remained on Nitroglycerin for
hypertension. Chest tubes were discontinued on postoperative
day #2, and the patient remained hemodynamically stable. She
also remained hypoxic at that time, and a pulmonary medicine
consultation was obtained. It was their assessment that the
patient had significant atelectasis and would benefit from
aggressive pulmonary toilet. They also recommended
bronchodilators, as well as diuresis as tolerated.
On postoperative day #3, the patient was transitioned from
her Nitroglycerin drip to captopril for hypertension, and she
has tolerated this well. She had a PAO2 of 65 at that time,
was begun on Lopressor, and mobility was being increased with
cardiac rehabilitation guidelines. The patient had some
transient confusion at nighttime in the first couple of
nights in the Intensive Care Unit, but this cleared by
postoperative day #3. The patient was transferred on
postoperative day #3 from the Intensive Care Unit to the
telemetry floor where she continued to progress with cardiac
rehabilitation, physical therapy, and increased mobility.
The patient remained in normal sinus rhythm with good vital
signs.
On postoperative day #5, the patient was progressing well,
was on nasal cannula supplemental oxygen, was increasing
ambulation and physical therapy, and continuing with
Lopressor and lasix for diuresis. On postoperative day #4
and #5, the patient continued to progress with increasing
mobility and gaining independence with ambulation.
On postoperative day #7, today, [**2127-2-4**], the
patient remains in good condition. She is hemodynamically
stable. She is no longer requiring supplemental oxygen, and
she is ready to be discharged home.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION TODAY: Vital signs are stable. Her
weight today is 72.5 kg which is just up marginally from her
preoperative weight of 71 kg. Lungs are clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Her wound is clean, dry and
intact. Her abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended. She
has 1+ pedal edema bilaterally.
MOST RECENT LABORATORY VALUES: White blood cell count 11.4,
hematocrit 28.5, platelet count 194, sodium 138, potassium
4.3, chloride 98, CO2 23, BUN 42, creatinine 1.1, glucose
133. She has a chest x-ray pending from today. Most recent
chest x-ray prior to today is from [**2-1**] which showed
patchy opacity in the left base presumed previously to be
atelectasis which was improving by her x-ray on the 20 and,
again, today's x-ray is pending.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg po qd.
2. Metoprolol 75 mg po bid.
3. Captopril 25 mg po tid.
4. Lipitor 40 mg po qd.
5. Tricor 160 mg po qd.
6. Percocet 5/325, 1-2 tablets po q 4-6 h prn pain.
7. Colace 100 mg po bid.
8. Lasix 40 mg po bid x 10 days.
9. Potassium chloride 20 mEq po bid x 10 days.
FO[**Last Name (STitle) **]P:
1. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in
approximately 1 month for a postoperative visit.
2. She is to follow-up with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
[**First Name (STitle) 4640**], in [**2-14**] weeks.
3. She is to follow-up with her cardiologist in [**3-18**] weeks, as
well.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Aortic stenosis, status post aortic valve replacement.
2. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery
bypass graft.
3. Postoperative atelectasis.
[**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 964**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2127-2-4**] 10:57
T: [**2127-2-4**] 11:19
JOB#: [**Job Number 53836**]
|
[
"997.3",
"414.01",
"518.0",
"280.0",
"272.0",
"411.1",
"401.9",
"E878.2",
"424.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"99.04",
"36.15",
"35.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4954, 4961
|
4982, 5388
|
4278, 4932
|
1085, 4255
|
786, 1067
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
41,180
| 125,757
|
40268
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2106-11-30**]
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**]
Chief Complaint:
CODE STROKE
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
MERCI clot retrival from MCA
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 88 year-old right-handed woman with a history
of
TIA and hypertension who presented with a right hemiparesis in
the setting of newly-discovered atrial fibrillation for whom a
code stroke was called.
.
According to the patient's daughter, Ms. [**Known lastname **] was acting
normally on the morning of admission. She was last known well
at about 2 pm when she went into her room to rest and watch
televsion, which is her afternoon custom. At about 5 pm, Ms.
[**Known lastname **] daughter visited the patient to provide her with
evening
medications. When she walked in, she discovered her mother had
new right-sided weakness and was having trouble communicating
verbally. Concerned her mother was having a stroke, the
patient's daughter dialed 911 immediately. The patient was
initially transported to [**Hospital3 **] where a non-contrast CT
of the head was thought to be negative. An EKG demonstrated
atrial fibrillation. She was mediflighted to the [**Hospital1 18**] for
further evaluation and care.
.
At the time of her arrival, a code stroke was called. She was
given an NIHSS score of 14 for loc questions (2), right facial
palsy (2), right upper (3) and lower (3) extremity weakness,
severe aphasia (2), and dysarthria (2). A CT demonstrated no
clear evidence of a large vessel territorial infarct. A CTA of
the head and neck was thought to show possible occlusion in the
M2 segment of the left MCA with intact distal flow. CTP
demonstrated increased mean transit time in the left MCA
territory with relative preservation of blood volume compatible
with region of penumbra. Although she was not considered a t-PA
candidate due to symptom onset over four hours prior to arrival,
she was rushed to angiography where MERCI clot retrieval was
performed.
Past Medical History:
- TIA (dysarthria, completely resolved with no ongoing deficits)
- HTN
- colon cancer, s/p resection x 2 (no chemo/radiation), most
recently complicated by PNA
- hypothyroidism
- cholcystectomy
Social History:
- widowed
- lives with her daughter (she has her own apartment within the
same complex)
- her daughter helps with medication management
- enjoys shopping
Family History:
- positive for aneurysm (father in 60s-70s)
- negative for stroke
Physical Exam:
ON ADMISSION:
Vitals: P: 65 R: 18 BP: 222/72 SaO2: 100
General: Awake. Eyes open
Ext: right lower extremity is externally rotated
NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION:
Mental Status:
* Degree of Alertness: Awake
* Language: Makes some incoherent vocalizations in response to
questions. Pt able to correctly follow some midline (close your
eyes) and appendicular (squeeze my hand) commands.
Cranial Nerves:
* II: PERRL 3 to 2 mm and brisk. Blinks to threat
* III, IV, VI: EOMI.
* VII: Right facial droop
* VIII: Hearing intact to voice (turns to name, etc)
Motor:
* Tone: decreased in right extremities
Strength:
* Left Upper Extremity: able to lift versus gravity for at least
ten seconds
* Right Upper Extremity: offers no resistance to gravity; she
does withdraw purposefully from nailbed pressure
* Left Lower Extremity: able to lift versus gravity for at least
ten seconds
* Right Lower Extremity: withdraws (versus triple flexion) in
response to nailbed pressure
Reflexes:
* Babinski: extensor right, flexor left
Sensation:
* pinprick: makes vocalizations in response to pinprick
throughout
* nailbed pressure: withdraws all limbs from stim
Pertinent Results:
[**2106-11-25**] 10:22PM %HbA1c-5.9 eAG-123
[**2106-11-25**] 08:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2106-11-25**] 08:40PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2106-11-25**] 08:40PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2106-11-25**] 08:40PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-12 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-10
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM estGFR-Using this
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM CK-MB-3
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM cTropnT-0.02*
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.3
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM WBC-8.8 RBC-4.46 HGB-14.8 HCT-41.4 MCV-93
MCH-33.2* MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.9
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM PLT COUNT-255
[**2106-11-25**] 08:00PM PT-13.6* PTT-25.9 INR(PT)-1.2*
EXAMINATION: CTA head and neck with perfusion.
INDICATION: Right hemiparesis.
COMPARISON: [**2106-11-25**] CT of the brain at 17:49 from [**Hospital1 **]. The
images were scanned into our PACS system for review.
TECHNIQUE: Non-contrast head CT was performed. Intravenous
contrast was
administered and serial axial images of the head and neck were
obtained in the
arterial phase. Multiplanar 3-D reformatted images were also
obtained
including three-dimensional reconstructions that were obtained
at a separate
workstation. CT perfusion was then performed.
FINDINGS:
NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: There is no evidence of hemorrhage or
mass. The right
corona radiata has asymmetric hypodense appearance within the
frontal lobe.
There is no evidence of large cortical infarct.
CTA HEAD AND NECK:
There is moderate calcific arteriosclerosis of the aortic arch.
The
brachiocephalic, left common carotid and left subclavian
arteries have
separate origins off the arch.
The right common carotid artery has minimal calcific
arteriosclerosis distally
but no flow-limiting stenosis.
The cervical right internal carotid artery has minimal (<10%
lumenal
narrowing) atherosclerosis at its origin but no flow-limiting
stenosis.
The right external carotid artery has normal course, caliber and
branching
pattern.
The left common carotid artery is markedly tortuous proximally,
extending
medially posterior to the trachea at the T1 and T2 levels. There
is no
flow-limiting stenosis.
The cervical left internal carotid artery has minimal
atherosclerotic
irregularity (<10% lumenal narrowing) but no flow-limiting
stenosis. Both
cervical internal carotid arteries are retropharyngeal at the
level of C1.
The left vertebral artery is slightly dominant. There is mild
atherosclerosis
of both vertebral artery origins but no flow-limiting stenosis.
CTA HEAD:
There is moderate calcific arteriosclerosis of the carotid
siphons but no
flow-limiting stenosis.
The left A1 segment provides dominant supply to the A2 segments.
The right A1
segment is hypoplastic. The right middle cerebral artery has
normal course,
caliber and branching pattern.
The left middle cerebral artery has an occlusive filling defect
within an
anterior division of the M2 segment. More distal M2 and M3
branches fill via
collaterals.
There is fetal origin of the right posterior cerebral artery. No
left
posterior communicating artery is identified. Both posterior
cerebral
arteries have regions of moderate luminal narrowing,
particularly the right P2
segment. The anterior communicating artery is patent. There is
moderate
luminal narrowing of the right M1 segment.
CT PERFUSION: There is prolonged mean transit time throughout
the majority of
the left MCA territory, particularly with symmetric loss of
blood flow.
Centrally, the CBV is also reduced compatable with developing
infarct.
However, there is preservation of cerebral blood volume along
the periphery of
the region of prolonged MTT compatable with ischemic penumbra.
The examination is otherwise significant for a right maxillary
sinus mucus
retention cyst and degenerative osseous changes most prominent
in the cervical
spine. There is mild mediastinal adenopathy, partially
visualized.
The scout film reveals cardiomegaly. Tonsilloliths are also
incidentally
noted.
IMPRESSION:
1. Non-contrast head CT reveals no evidence of hemorrhage or
large cortical
infarct.
2. Occlusive clot within a left anterior M2 branch.
3. CT perfusion compatible with an area of ischemic penumbra in
the left MCA
territory.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 11136**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11137**]
Approved: FRI [**2106-11-26**] 4:11 PM
MERCI clot retrival Radiology notes:
HISTORY: Left MCA territory infarction. CTA of the head showing
acute
occlusion of left M2 branch.
PROCEDURE: Diagnostic cerebral angiogram with left common
carotid angiogram,
left internal carotid angiogram and right common femoral
angiogram.
INTERVENTIONAL PROCEDURE: Intra-arterial thrombolysis using
Merci clot
retrieval V 2.5 Soft. Closure of right common femoral puncture
site with 8
French Angio-Seal closure device.
OPERATOR: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
FELLOW: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
ANESTHESIA: The procedure was performed under general
anesthesia. The
patient's hemodynamic parameters were continuously monitored by
the anesthesia
team throughout the procedure.
DETAILS OF THE PROCEDURE: Treatment options, indications of the
procedure,
alternative management and risks of the procedure were explained
to the family
and consent obtained. The patient was brought to the
interventional
neuroradiology suite and placed in supine position on the
biplanar table. A
pre-procedure timeout documenting the patient identity, nature
of the
procedure and relevant blood work were done using two
independent identifiers.
Both groins were prepped and draped in normal sterile fashion.
After using
local anesthetic into the right groin, the right common femoral
artery was
accessed using a 19-gauge single wall needle. Using Seldinger
technique, a 4
French Avanti sheath was successfully placed over a 0.035
[**Last Name (un) 7648**] wire. The
[**Last Name (un) 7648**] wire was removed and through the sheath, a 4 French
Berenstein 2
catheter was placed with the aid of a 0.035 angled Glidewire.
The Berenstein
2 catheter was successfully navigated into the left common
carotid artery and
cerebral angiogram performed. After review of the angiogram
images with the
stroke team, intervention was deemed warrented. At this time,
general
anesthesia was induced by the anesthesia team. An exchange
length Glidewire
was advanced into the distal right internal carotid artery under
fluoroscopic
guidance. The 4 French Avanti vascular sheath was exchanged for
an 8 French
25 cm Terumo sheath. The Berenstein 2 catheter was exchanged for
Merci 8
French base catheter. The exchange length Glidewire was
exchanged for a gold
tip Glidewire over which an 18L Merci microcatheter was directed
to the left
M1 segment. The gold-tip angled Glidewire was navigated beyond
the thrombus
within the proximal left M2 segment. A single attempt was
performed with the
Merci clot retrieval device. Post-clot retrieval hand injection
angiogram
demonstrated patent left M2 segment with successful removal of
the thrombus
without residual stenosis. Wires and catheters were removed and
angiogram was
done from the right common femoral artery which showed no
stenosis or
extravasation from the right common femoral artery. The site of
the puncture
was closed using an 8 French Angio-Seal closure device. The
patient was
transferred to the ICU with post-procedure orders. The procedure
was
tolerated well and the patient's neurological status
post-procedure was
unchanged.
FINDINGS: Left common carotid angiogram shows a tortuous common
carotid
artery. The left internal carotid artery fills well along
cervical, petrous,
cavernous and supraclinoid portions. A normal internal carotid
artery
bifurcation is identified with normal filling of the ACA. There
is an abrupt
cut-off of the left proximal M2 segment of the left middle
cerebral artery.
Using Merci clot retrieval device, the clot was successfully
removed and a
patent vessel was demonstrated post-removal without residual
stenosis.
Right common femoral angiogram showed normal filling of the
vessel. There was
no extravasation of contrast.
IMPRESSION: Successful intra-arterial thrombolysis of the left
M2 segment
thrombus using Merci retrieval device. Post-thrombectomy hand
injection
angiogram demonstrated patent flow without stenosis of the left
M2 segment.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
CLINICAL INDICATION: 88-year-old female with left MCA stroke.
Evaluate
evolution of lesion.
COMPARISON: [**2106-11-25**] at 8 p.m.
TECHNIQUE: Axial CT images through the head were acquired
without intravenous
contrast.
FINDINGS: There is increased hypodensity, loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white
differentiation,
and sulcal effacement in the left MCA territory. There is no
evidence for
hemorrhage. There is no evidence for hydrocephalus.
Visualized bony structures are grossly unremarkable. The
visualized portions
of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated.
IMPRESSION: Evolution of left MCA territory ischemic stroke with
increased
loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white differentiation, sulcal effacement, and
hypodensity. No
evidence for hemorrhage.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 12563**]
Approved: FRI [**2106-11-26**] 11:03 AM
HEAD MRI WITHOUT CONTRAST, [**2106-11-26**]
INDICATION: Large left middle cerebral artery territory infarct.
The patient
presented with occlusion of the anterior division of the left
middle cerebral
artery and underwent successful intra-arterial thrombolysis on
[**2106-11-25**] using
Merci retrieval device.
COMPARISON: Non-contrast head CT dated [**2106-11-26**]. Head
CTA and
conventional cerebral angiograms dated [**2106-11-25**].
TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1-weighted and axial T2-weighted, FLAIR,
gradient echo,
and diffusion-weighted images of the head were obtained. No
intravenous
contrast administered.
FINDINGS: There is slow diffusion and high T2 signal in the left
middle
cerebral artery territory, including the left frontal lobe, the
insula, the
external capsule, and portions of the lentiform nucleus. There
is also a
punctate signal abnormality on diffusion-weighted images in the
left parietal
cortex. These findings are consistent with an evolving early
subacute
infarction. There is no evidence of associated high signal on
T1-weighted
images or low signal on gradient echo images to suggest
hemorrhagic
transformation. There are multiple small foci of high T2 signal
in the
supratentorial white matter of the cerebral hemispheres, likely
representing
chronic small vessel ischemic disease in a patient of this age.
There is
mild-to-moderate cerebral atrophy with associated prominence of
the ventricles
and sulci. The arterial flow voids of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] and
of the M1
segment of the middle cerebral arteries appear unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Large evolving, early subacute infarction in the
left middle
cerebral artery territory.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 95**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 96**]
Approved: SAT [**2106-11-27**] 9:24 PM
Brief Hospital Course:
88 W found to be be R-sided hemiparetic & aphasic on [**11-25**]
(normal state of health 3hrs prior), she found to be in AFib at
OSH with L MCA stroke. Pt transfered to [**Hospital1 18**], intubated for IR,
s/p [**Hospital1 **] retrieval of L M2 clot.
HOSPITAL COURSE
Neurologic: Patient was admitted to the NeuroICU. F/u head CT
on [**11-26**] demonstrated evolution of left MCA territory ischemic
stroke with increased loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white differentiation, sulcal
effacement, and hypodensity. No evidence for hemorrhage. She was
started on warfarin 5 mg. Patient remained to be aphasic and
hemiparetic with no improvement despite successful clot
retrieval and reperfusion of the left MCA distribution.
Follow-up MRI confirmed the distribution of the stroke on
DWI/ADC. She was extubated on [**11-26**]. Given the gravity of the
stroke and her deteriorating condition (related at least in part
to Left-MCA-distribution edema), the family opted to make her
DNR/DNI, and then later HCP/daughter (K.), with the rest family
in agreement, decided to make patient comfort-care measures only
(CMO). No further brain imaging was pursued.
The patient was at this time febrile (treated with PR
acetaminophen), but HDS with increased RR to the 20s-30s and
desaturations to the upper 80s%. She was transferred to the
Neuro floor for arrangement of palliative/hospice care measures.
Our [**Hospital1 18**] Palliative care team was consulted, and their
recommendations were followed. All non-comfort-oriented
diagnostic tests and medications were stopped. All invasive
measures were withdrawn, including painful examinations (e.g.
testing withdrawal responses to noxious stimuli),
non-observational vitals monitoring. She was started on a
scopolamine patch and Levsin SL for increasing respiratory
secretions, and given PRN morphine (Roxanol) 5-10mg SL q1h for
any apparent discomfort, largely assessed by increased
respiratory rate. She remained tachypneic and requiring SL
morpine for discomfort/irregular respirations, and expired on
the floor on the morning of [**11-30**] before transfer to an external
hospice care facility. Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 88380**] pronounced the death,
notified the family, and completed the hospital paperwork after
we were alerted by the patient's nurse that she had stopped
breathing.
Medications on Admission:
- colace 100 mg po bid
- senna 1 tab po qhs
- mvi po daily
- atenolol 25 mg po bid
- lisinopril 30 mg po qam
- lasix 20 mg po qam
- levothyroxine 500 mcg po daily
Discharge Medications:
none. patient died.
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
death while CMO s/p large left-sided MCA infarction
Discharge Condition:
died.
Discharge Instructions:
none. patient died.
Followup Instructions:
none. patient died.
[**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**]
Completed by:[**2106-12-1**]
|
[
"V49.86",
"401.9",
"784.3",
"342.90",
"V12.54",
"244.9",
"427.31",
"V45.72",
"V45.79",
"V10.05",
"434.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.74",
"88.41"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
18135, 18144
|
15502, 17878
|
266, 296
|
18239, 18246
|
3774, 5330
|
18314, 18479
|
2528, 2595
|
18091, 18112
|
18165, 18218
|
17904, 18068
|
18270, 18291
|
2610, 2610
|
215, 228
|
324, 2124
|
3009, 3755
|
5339, 15479
|
2625, 2744
|
2784, 2993
|
2769, 2769
|
2146, 2341
|
2357, 2512
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,612
| 190,766
|
24005
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2120-2-22**] Discharge Date: [**2120-3-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-12-26**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Levaquin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 38982**]
Chief Complaint:
Head ache, fall from standing
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None this admission.
History of Present Illness:
51yo male who fell from standing while under EtOH. Presented to
ED complaining of sever headache. No nausea or vomiting or
visual changes. H/o old left sided weakness secondary to old
cord contusion.
Past Medical History:
HTN
pancreatitis
degenerative joint disease
left hemiparesis 2 to old cord contusion
h/o left foot osteomyelitis
cervical spondylosis
right ulnar ORIF
left foot surgery
right shoulder surgery
umbilical hernia repair
L5S1 laminectomy
Social History:
homeless, former wide receiver for [**Location (un) 511**] Colonials, farm
team to [**Company **]
Family History:
not obtained
Physical Exam:
VS: 98.2, 88, 135/87,14,96%
alert and oriented X3, no apparent distress, Ht regular rat and
rhythm, lungs clear, abdomen soft, full pulses lower
extremities, cranial nerves 2 thru 12 intact, motor shows [**3-12**]
left leg strength otherwise full, no pronator drift, sensory
intact, speech and comprehension intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2120-2-22**] 02:05PM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-3.85* Hgb-12.0* Hct-38.2*
MCV-99* MCH-31.3 MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-106*
[**2120-2-22**] 02:05PM BLOOD Neuts-59.5 Lymphs-29.4 Monos-5.8 Eos-4.7*
Baso-0.5
[**2120-2-22**] 06:35PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2120-2-22**] 02:05PM BLOOD Plt Ct-106*
[**2120-2-22**] 02:05PM BLOOD Glucose-60* UreaN-24* Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-21* AnGap-21*
[**2120-2-22**] 02:05PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-46* LD(LDH)-265* AlkPhos-58
Amylase-205* TotBili-0.8
[**2120-2-22**] 02:05PM BLOOD Lipase-21
[**2120-2-23**] 04:28AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.0
[**2120-2-22**] 02:05PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-135* Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted to ICU for close neurological monitoring
after CT of head showed acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. Also had
xray of spine. Pt was kept in hard collar until cervical studies
were clear then it was removed. Thoracic studies showed old
compression fractures. Lumbar studies showed acute wedge
fracture at L1 and was fit in TLSO brace. Head CT was repeated
and showed improvement but not complete resolution of blood. He
was trnsferred out of the ICU to floor bed on [**2-24**]. He continued
to be neurologically intact with the exception of left leg
strength. GI was consulted in regard to elevated LFT's but was
felt consistent with chronic pancreatitis.patient was seen by
PT/OT and felt to be safe for discharge.
Medications on Admission:
fentanyl patch
oxycodone prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 20,000-4,500- 25,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A
DAY WITH MEALS).
6. Amitriptyline HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. Fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1 to 3 Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
10. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
11. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] house
Discharge Diagnosis:
Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage
L1 wedge fracture
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable
Discharge Instructions:
Wear TLSO brace whenever upright or sitting up in bed.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in one month with xrays lumbar spine AP
and Lat, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2731**] for appt.
Completed by:[**2120-3-1**]
|
[
"805.4",
"577.1",
"E888.9",
"852.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3865, 3963
|
2048, 2781
|
318, 341
|
4059, 4082
|
1321, 2025
|
4185, 4354
|
957, 971
|
2860, 3842
|
3984, 4038
|
2807, 2837
|
4106, 4162
|
986, 1302
|
249, 280
|
369, 570
|
592, 826
|
842, 941
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,759
| 162,336
|
47543
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2197-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2197-7-18**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypotension, acute renal failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
The patient is an 83 year old female with a past medical history
significant for ulcerative colitis s/p colectomy and end
ileostomy for UC/colon adenoma [**2197-5-10**], HTN, afib on
anticoagulation, who was referred from [**Hospital 100**] rehab for
worsening renal function: Cr 4.3 (1.3 on [**7-6**]; 3.7 on [**7-10**]; 4.2
on [**7-11**]) and low urine output. Renal US at [**Hospital 100**] rehab
reportedly showed no obstruction.
Of note, the patient was recently admitted to surgical service
on [**2197-6-15**] - [**2197-6-19**] when she presented wtih Cr 1.8, fevers and
underwent necrotic wound debridment. Cr on discharge was 1.5.
.
In the ED, vital signs 97.8; 68; 120/70; 18; 96%RA. Patient's
labs are significant for Cr was 4.3, BUN 42, K 5.3, trop 0.12.
UA with > 50 WBC and many eosinophils. lactate 1.7. Dig: 2.3.
INR 8.3. EKG showed sinus bradycardia rate of 52. While in the
ED, the patient became hypotensive with SBP in 70-80. HR 52. She
was mentating well and asymptomatic. She was given IV with
improvement in BP. She was treated with kayexalate, insulin,
D50, Ciprofloxacin, total of 3L IV NS. She also received Vit K
2.5 mg po once. The patient denies any complaints. She reports
that she has been feeling well. No fever, chills, Nausea,
vomiting, urinary symptoms. Note from [**Hospital 15303**] rehab notes
decreased output through stoma and decreased urine output.
Past Medical History:
-Atrial fibrillation. She is on Plavix and Coumadin.
-Hypertension.
-Anemia.
-History of gastrointestinal bleeding.
-History of ovarian cancer.
-Glaucoma.
-Macular degeneration.
-Depression.
-Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
-Lumbar scoliosis and spinal stenosis.
-Ovarian cancer, remote, treated with hysterectomy- oophorectomy
-Ulcerative colitis s/p ilestomy [**4-22**]
-type 2 DM
-CAD/NSTEMI following her recent surgery
Social History:
She is a widow, quit smoking [**2174**]. Lived in senior center in
[**Location (un) **] until recently, now has been staying at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab.
Two daughters and three grandchildren. One daughter lives in
area. Currently at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab facility
Family History:
Positive for CAD, diabetes, negative for inflammatory bowel
disease, or colon cancer.
Physical Exam:
VS: 96.7; 119/42; 54; 21; 98% 2L NC
General: pleasant, well-appearing, NAD, conversant
HEENT: NC, AT, PERRL, no scleral icterus, MM dry
Heart: regular, nl S1S2, no M/r/G
Lungs: CTA bilaterally
Abdomen: + BS, soft, NT, ND, stoma in place, pink and no sign of
infection, LLQ wound vac in place
Ext: no edema
Skin: no exanthems
Neuro: appropriate, CN 2-12 and motor is grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
Admission laboratories [**2197-7-11**] 01:19PM
CBC:
WBC-10.1# RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.4* MCV-83 MCH-27.7
MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-335
Neuts-71.8* Lymphs-23.7 Monos-2.5 Eos-1.8 Baso-0.3
Coagulation:
PT-65.6* PTT-53.2* INR(PT)-8.2*
Chemistries:
Glucose-186* UreaN-42* Creat-4.3*# Na-132* K-5.3* Cl-99 HCO3-21*
AG-17
Calcium-7.5* Phos-5.3* Mg-1.9
Liver enzymes/GI:
ALT-12 AST-19 CK(CPK)-15* AlkPhos-115 Amylase-67 TotBili-0.3
Other:
Digoxin-2.3*
Lactate-1.7 K-5.1
Micro: Gram positive cocci in 2 out of 4 bottles from [**7-11**]
CXR [**2197-7-11**]: No acute cardiopulmonary process with persistent
linear atelectasis or scarring best appreciated at the left
base.
.
ECHO [**2197-5-15**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No left atrial
mass/thrombus seen (best excluded by transesophageal
echocardiography). Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity
size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular
systolic dysfunction with focal thinning/akinesis of the distal
septum, apex, and distal anterior walls. The remaining left
ventricular segments contract normally. No masses or thrombi are
seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size is
normal with focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is prominent
mitral annular calcification. There is a minimally increased
gradient consistent with trivial mitral stenosis. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity
of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.]
There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is
an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad.
IMPRESSION: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w
coronary artery disease. Minimal functional mitral stenosis.
Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Compared with the prior
study (images reviewed) of [**2194-12-1**], the regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction is new and c/w interim ischemia
(mid-distal LAD lesion). The rhythm is now atrial fibrillation
(previously sinus).
Brief Hospital Course:
This 83 year old woman status post colectomy and end ileostomy
for colon adenoma and UC on [**5-10**] c/b NSTEMI, presented with
acute renal failure on chronic renal insufficiency and
hypotension. Her hypotension resolved with fluids and she was
admitted to the MICU for further management. It was believed
renal failure was largely prerenal in origin, given her low
FeNa. Her hypotension was attributed firstly to poor PO intake
and her usual antihypertensive medications. Furthermore, her
digoxin level was very high. The renal service
.
# Hypotension: Most likely hypovolemia but could be component of
sepsis given bacteremia
- IVF, adequate hydration
- follow urine output
.
#Bacteremia--gram positive cocci in [**2-19**] bottles, one aerobic,
one anaerobic
.
# Acute on Chronic renal failiure: Etiology not clear. Pt
appears to have pre-renal component, but elevation in Cr is out
of proportion to what one would expect in pre-renal. FeNA <1%.
Pt volume down. Renal US w/o obstruction. UA with many eos, but
also with a lot of WBC.
- IVF
- adequate hydration
- renally dose meds
.
Afib/RVR. Curently in sinus. INR supratherapeutic.
- hold dilt, b-blocker, coumadin
- hold digoxin -> f/u level, likely can discontinue this
medication
.
# CAD/NSTEMI:
- continue Plavix, statin
- hold Imdur, B-blocker, digoxin
.
# S/p ileostomy/colectomy. On prednisone for colitis, but
probably could taper off. Touch base with surgery.
.
# DM. Hold metformin. Cover wtih ISS.
.
FEN: Renal/cardiac/diabetic diet
.
ACCESS: R PICC placed [**2197-6-2**]
.
PPX: on AC, bowel regimen, famotidine po
.
Code: DNR/DNI (paperwork in chart)
Medications on Admission:
Prednisone 5 mg daily
Plavix 75 mg daily
Isosorbide 30 mg daily
Norvasc 5 mg daily
Lisinopril 20 mg daily
ToprolXL 12.5 mg daily
Neurontin 300 mg 2x daily
Prilosec 40 mg daily
Paxil 20 mg daily
Sulfasalazine 1000 mg 2x daily
Occuvite 2x daily
Lopid 600 mg 2x daily
Lomotil prn
Lipitor 20 mg daily
Glyburide 1.25 mg daily
FeSo4 50 mg daily
Calcium+Vit D 600 mg daily
Timol gtts 2x daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Megestrol 40 mg/mL Suspension Sig: Twenty (20) ml PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*500 ml* Refills:*2*
12. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN
10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units
heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift.
13. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
14. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day: to keep
INR [**2-18**].
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work
PT, INR, chem-7 qod to monitor anticoagulation & renal function.
target INR [**2-18**]
16. Insulin SC Sliding Scale
Please see attached sliding scale order sheet. Please adjust for
optimal blood sugar control.
17. Glyburide 1.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
18. Keflex 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO four times a
day for 1 weeks.
Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
acute renal failure
acute tubular necrosis
s/p total abdominal colectomy, end ileostomy
hyperkalemia
wound infection
hypertension
CAD
ulcerative colitis
depression
anemia
poorly controlled diabetes
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
It is extremely important for you to maintain adequate
hydration. You make shower. You should follow up with your
doctor who is taking care of your diabetes medications.
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 3377**] office if you develop fevers>101,
decreasing urine output, inability to tolerate oral diet,
inability pass gas or stool, or if you have any other problems
or concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] in 1 month. Please call her office at
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3378**] to set up an appointment.
Contact Dr.[**Name2 (NI) 4857**] (renal) office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 773**] to arrange
a follow up appointment in 1 week.
Contact your diabetes doctor's office to arrange a follow up
appointment in 1 week.
Completed by:[**2197-7-18**]
|
[
"530.81",
"412",
"424.0",
"V44.2",
"038.10",
"584.5",
"707.05",
"365.9",
"401.9",
"584.9",
"414.01",
"V58.61",
"362.50",
"707.07",
"556.1",
"250.02"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9309, 9375
|
5137, 6761
|
247, 253
|
9617, 9624
|
2925, 5114
|
10049, 10436
|
2422, 2509
|
7197, 9286
|
9396, 9596
|
6787, 7174
|
9648, 10026
|
2524, 2906
|
175, 209
|
281, 1672
|
1694, 2121
|
2137, 2406
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,084
| 134,653
|
41466
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2179-12-26**] Discharge Date: [**2180-1-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-9-14**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Codeine / ivp dye
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
Necrotizing soft tissue infection of groin
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Debridement of the perineum, [**2179-12-27**]
Debridement of the perineum, [**2179-12-28**]
Debridement of the perineum, [**2179-12-31**]
Debridement of perineum and groin open wound with VAC placement,
[**2180-1-5**]
Primary closure of perineal wound, [**2180-1-10**]
History of Present Illness:
62-y.o. female DM popped a "pimple" on her R inner thigh on [**12-22**]
and the wound subsequently developed swelling and tenderness,
which she noted on [**12-24**]. She also had fever to T 102. Today
she
presented to an outside ED, where aspiration was attempted with
reported withdrawal of serosanguinous fluid only, no pus. She
received vancomycin. She was then transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED,
where she received clindamycin.
Past Medical History:
Diabetes mellitus with neuropathy, CKD on HD Tue/[**Doctor First Name **]/Sat per HD
dialysis line in the R subclavian, hypertension, hypothyroidism,
anxiety.
Past Surgical History:
CABG x 3 [**2167**], cholecystectomy [**2173**].
Social History:
Currently smoking, 1 ppd x 50 yrs, denies EtOH consumption,
denies recreational drug use.
Family History:
Denies family history of immunological disorders
Physical Exam:
T: 99.0 P: 87 BP: 117/48 RR: 20 O2sat: 95% on RA
General: awake, alert, NAD
HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, anicteric
Heart: RRR
Lungs: normal excursion, no respiratory distress
Back: no vertebral tenderness, no CVAT
Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, no mass, no hernia
Pelvis: R proximal posteromedial thigh and R perineum with
moderately tender swelling and erythema with irregular areas of
central skin necrosis, black with overlying sloughing, no
crepitus, no fluctuance, no expressible discharge, + + foul odor
Extremities: WWP, no CCE, no tenderness
Pertinent Results:
On Admission [**2179-12-26**]
WBC-26.0* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.3* MCV-90 MCH-29.8
MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-238 Neuts-94.4* Lymphs-3.6* Monos-1.7*
Eos-0 Baso-0.2
PT-15.3* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.3*
Glucose-193* UreaN-77* Creat-7.1* Na-126* K-4.9 Cl-88* HCO3-18*
AnGap-25*
Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.6 Phos-6.3* Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the surgical service on [**2179-12-26**]. She
was treated conservatively with antibiotics but did not improve
and was taken the operating room on [**2179-12-27**] for surgical
debridement and drainage of her perineal necrotizing soft tissue
infection. Per Dr.[**Name (NI) 1381**] note, the area of cellulitis was
incised and a wide swatch of necrotic tissue was excised from
the vulva medially out to the thigh laterally down to the
perineal fascia. Please refer to his operative note for
additional details.
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was extubated post-operatively but required pressors
in the PACU to keep her blood pressure sufficient and thus was
transferred to the SICU for post-operative monitoring on
pressors. She returned to the operating room on [**2179-12-28**] for
further debridement. She remained intubated post-operatively
and was transferred back to the ICU where she was weaned to
extubate without complication. She remained on a low dose of
neosynephrine and this too was weaned on [**2179-12-29**].
Cardiovascularly stable, off pressors, she was transferred to
the floor on [**2179-12-30**] and remained cardiovascularly uncomplicated
for the remainder of her hospitalization.
On [**2179-12-31**], she returned to the operating room for further wound
debridement, washout and vac placement and returned the floor
without complication.
The vac was removed on [**2180-1-3**] due to what appeared to be
increased fibrinous drainage. It was decided to hold off on vac
replacement and instead use [**Hospital1 **] wet-to-dry dressing changes for
wound care until she returned to the operating room with plastic
surgery on [**2180-1-5**] for further washout and debridment. A vac was
placed in the operating room on [**2180-1-5**] by plastic surgery.
She had no acute issues relating to her wound in the interval
between [**2180-1-5**] and [**2180-1-10**]. The vac functioned appropriately.
She returned the the operating room for definitive primary
closure by plastic surgery on [**2180-1-10**]. The wound was closed
primarily with a small 4x4 cm area unable to be closed at the
time. The fascia was closed underneath the defect and it was
fitted with a vac sponge.
She was discharged to rehab on [**2180-1-11**] with a small wound vac in
her perineal wound, tolerating regular diet, pain controlled on
oral pain medications and at her baseline level of activity.
Additional pertinents of her hospitalization by systems:
GU: Ms. [**Known lastname **] received hemodialysis throughout her
hospitalization here on her usual Monday-Wednesday-Friday
schedule. As per her usual, she continued to make urine
approximately once daily. A foley catheter was placed in the OR
on [**2179-12-30**] to prevent contamination of wound due to its close
proximity to her urethra/genitalia. It was removed on [**2180-1-3**]
AM but replaced in the PM due to urinary urgency and distention.
The foley was removed again on [**2180-1-6**], this time without
complication.
Endo: Ms. [**Known lastname 4675**] was on an insulin sliding scale for the
management of her diabetes. She received 7 units of NPH in the
AM with a sliding scale starting at a glucose level of 120 with
2 units and increasing by 2 units every 40 mg/dl of glucose to a
level of 400. Her blood sugars were relatively well controlled
throughout her hospital stay with FS in the 120s-low 200s. She
had an episode of hypoglycemia on [**2180-1-11**], day of discharge, with
her blood sugar measured at 40 and expressing somnolence. She
responded appropriately to an ampule of dextrose with FS on
repeat in the 150s. Her blood pressure and heart rate were
monitored and were stable throughout. Her insulin regimen was
reviewed and it was determined that her hypoglycemia was the
result of her being NPO [**2180-1-10**] for the OR and with poor oral
intake the PM of [**2180-1-10**] and in the AM of [**2180-1-11**]. In
consultation with nephrology, it was decided to not make any
changes to her insulin regimen. Her PCP was [**Name (NI) 653**] and
follow-up for diabetes management was made for [**2180-1-21**]. She was
discharged to the skilled nursing facility with detailed
instructions on blood sugar monitoring and management.
Heme: Ms. [**Known lastname **] received one blood tranfusion during her
hospitalization of 2 units for a hematocrit of 23.9 on [**2180-1-10**].
This was done not so much as a concern of bleeding but in order
to optimize her status for the operating room and potential for
blood loss. The operation proceeded without complication and
without significant blood loss.
ID: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was initially started on aztreonam/cipro/flagyl
for antibiotic coverage. The infectious disease service was
consulted early in the hospitalization. Vancomycin was added
with hemodialysis, then clindamycin. She ultimately settled on a
regimen of vancomycin and meropenem. She completed her 14 day
course of this regimen on [**2180-1-10**].
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 81', Lisinopril 40 QOD non-dialysis days, Lasix 100',
Lipitor 20 QHS, Synthroid 175', NPH insulin 15', Humalog 8',
compazine unknown dose Q8H PRN, Prozac 60', Xanax 2 QID,
Discharge Medications:
1. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: 3.5 Tablets PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
8. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
9. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HD PROTOCOL
(HD Protochol).
11. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
12. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection once a day: Breakfast: NPH 7 Units
Insulin SC Sliding Scale Q4H Regular
Glucose Insulin Dose
0-70 mg/dL: Proceed with hypoglycemia protocol
-----
71-119 mg/dL: 0 Units
------
120-159 mg/dL: 2 Units
------
160-199 mg/dL: 4 Units
------
200-239 mg/dL: 6 Units
------
240-279 mg/dL: 8 Units
------
280-319 mg/dL: 10 Units
------
320-359 mg/dL: 12 Units
------
> 360 mg/dL Notify M.D.
.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Healthcare & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Necrotizing soft tissue infection of perineum
Chronic Renal Failure on Hemodialysis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 17650**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6331**] if any of the warning
signs are noted.
You will be transferring to [**Hospital **] Nursing and Rehab Center in
[**Location (un) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90219**]
You were admitted for a severe bacterial infection in your
groin. This was treated with surgical drainage and debridement
of the unhealthy tissue. This was followed with 2 weeks of
antibiotic coverage to treat residual bacteria. You were taken
to the operating room multiple times during this hospitalization
to further clean the wound by both general and plastic surgery.
You wound was closed by plastic surgery on [**2180-1-10**].
Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed. Please remember to take
colace with narcotic pain medications to prevent constipation.
Also, please avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while
taking these pain medications.
Avoid lifting weights greater than [**4-11**] lbs until you follow-up
with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding
activity restrictions.
Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider
(PCP) as advised. You will have a followup appointment with
plastic surgery, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**1-14**]. Please see below for further
details.
Incision Care:
*Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have
increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision
site.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap
and warm water. Gently pat the area dry.
Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you experience
the following:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or
back.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1381**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you have any of
the following:
fever, chills, increased redness/drain of buttock wound or
malfunction of tunnelled dialysis line.
Followup Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] should follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] from [**Hospital1 18**] Plastic
surgery at the [**Hospital **] Medical Office Building, [**Location (un) 442**], on the
[**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 517**]
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1216**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2612**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6331**]
Date/Time:[**2180-1-14**] 11:15
She should also see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 816**] (Hepatobiliary surgery) on the [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital **] Medical Office Building in 1 week. Please
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17195**] to schedule a follow-up appointment.
You have a follow-up appointment scheduled with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on
[**1-21**] at 12 PM to evaluate your overall health and
diabetes management. The office phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15916**].
The address is [**Apartment Address(1) 90220**] [**Location (un) 2199**], MA
Completed by:[**2180-1-11**]
|
[
"250.60",
"682.5",
"403.91",
"305.1",
"V45.81",
"414.00",
"709.8",
"536.3",
"682.2",
"285.9",
"583.81",
"276.1",
"616.4",
"357.2",
"250.80",
"585.6",
"682.6",
"250.40"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"86.74",
"39.95",
"38.95",
"83.45",
"71.3",
"86.22",
"83.39"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9104, 9204
|
2418, 7423
|
335, 606
|
9332, 9332
|
2081, 2395
|
12403, 13417
|
1459, 1509
|
7653, 9081
|
9225, 9311
|
7449, 7630
|
9483, 10886
|
10901, 12380
|
1284, 1335
|
1524, 2062
|
253, 297
|
634, 1079
|
9347, 9459
|
1101, 1261
|
1351, 1443
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,493
| 115,664
|
34417
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2189-10-11**] Discharge Date: [**2189-10-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-5-27**] Sex: M
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11415**]
Chief Complaint:
Moped vs [**Doctor Last Name **]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2189-10-11**]: External fixator placement left leg with left leg
fasciotomies and VAC placement
[**2189-10-12**]: ORIF left tibial plateau fracture with I&D and VAC
change
[**2189-10-14**]: I&D left leg with medial wound closure and VAC change
to lateral wound
[**2189-10-16**]: I&D left leg lateral wound with closure
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 79127**] is a 54 year old man who was a driver of a moped
that hit a [**Doctor Last Name **]. He was taken to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further
evaluation and care.
Past Medical History:
Cardiomyopathy (unclear etiology)
Afib
Social History:
Patient moved from [**Location (un) 41654**] to [**Location (un) 86**] 5 years ago. He works as a
cook in a restaurant. He lives with multiple friends ([**3-2**]
people) in [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].
-Tobacco history: None
-ETOH: Occasional
-Illicit drugs: None
Family History:
Mother with DM2, died at the age of 42 of MI. Father died at 60
of unknown cause.
No family history of early arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies;
otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Upon admission:
General Evaluation Exam
Sensorium: Awake (x) Awake impaired () Unconscious ()
Airway: Intubated () Not intubated (x)
Breathing: Stable (x) Unstable ()
Circulation: Stable (x) Unstable ()
Musculoskeletal Exam
Neck Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Spine Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Clavicle
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Shoulder
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal () Abnormal (x) Comments: significant pain with
passive ROM, no limits on ROM.
Arm
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal () Abnormal (x) Comments: tender to palpation
over medial and lateral epicondyles
Elbow
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Forearm
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Wrist
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Hand
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Pelvis
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Hip
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Thigh
R Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal (x) Abnormal () Comments:
Knee
R Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
Leg
R Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
Ankle
R Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
Foot
R Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
L Normal () Abnormal () Comments:
Pertinent Results:
[**2189-10-11**] 11:26PM HCT-28.0*
[**2189-10-11**] 11:26PM PT-14.2* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2189-10-11**] 07:21PM GLUCOSE-157* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-9
[**2189-10-11**] 07:21PM CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-1.9*# MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2189-10-11**] 07:21PM WBC-7.3 RBC-3.44* HGB-10.0* HCT-28.7* MCV-83
MCH-29.1 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.5
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 79127**] presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2189-10-11**] after the moped
he was driving struck a [**Doctor Last Name **]. He was evaluated by the
orthopaedic surgery service and found to have a left tibial
plateau fracture with associated compartment syndrome. He was
emergently taken to the operating room and underwent left leg
fasciotomies with VAC placement and closed reduction and
external fixator placement of his left tibia. He tolerated the
procedure well, was extubated, transferred to the recovery room,
and then to the floor. On [**2189-10-12**] he returned to the operating
room and underwent an ORIF of his left tibial plateau fracture
with I&D of his compartments and VAC changes. On [**2189-10-13**] he
was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells due to acute
blood loss anemia. On [**2189-10-14**] he returned to the operating
room and underwent an I&D of his compartments with VAC change to
lateral wound and closure of his medial wound. He was also
transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells due to acute
blood loss anemia. On [**2189-10-16**] he returned to the operating
room and underwent an I&D of his lateral compartment and
closure. He was seen by cardiology during his hospital stay to
help with management of his tachycardia. His lopressor was
increased per cardiology. Throughout his hospital stay he was
seen by physical therapy to improve his strength and mobility.
He had several episodes of tachycardia while walking during
physical therapy sessions, but this improved after medication
changes, and he was cleared for discharge by medicine and by
physical therapy.
The rest of his hospital stay was uneventful with his [**Date Range **] data
and vital signs within normal limits and his pain controlled.
He is being discharged today in stable condition. His INR was
therapeutic on discharge, and arrangements were made for INR
followup with his outpatient provider.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin
Lisinopril
Metoprolol
Omeprazole
Simvastatin
Torsemide
ASA
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work
PT/INR draws
To be done at the [**Hospital3 33953**] Community Health Center (Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **]
Goal INR [**12-31**]
2. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. warfarin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Target INR [**12-31**]. To be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17826**]
at the [**Hospital3 33953**] Community Health Center.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
Constipation.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
6. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
8. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for Pain: Do not drive while taking this
medication.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
11. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
14. aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Moped vs. [**Doctor Last Name **]
Left tibial plateau fracture
Compartment syndrome left leg
Acute blood loss anemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Continue to be touchdown weight bearing on your left leg
Continue your coumadin dosing as you were prior to being
admitted to the hospital. You need your next blood draw on
[**Doctor Last Name 766**], [**2189-10-26**].
If you have any increased redness, drainge, or swelling, or if
you have a temperature greater than 101.5, please call the
office or come to the emergency department.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP in orthopaedics in 2
weeks, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to schedule that appointment
Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17826**] about your
coumadin dosing. You should call on [**Telephone/Fax (1) 766**] to arrange this.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 11417**]
|
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|
[
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,829
| 116,480
|
45459+45460+45461
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2112-3-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-5-31**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
THIS DISCHARGE SUMMARY COVERS THE [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13533**] FROM
[**2112-3-9**] THROUGH [**2112-3-17**].
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypoxia.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 62 year old female
with pancreatic carcinoma originally admitted to the hospital
on [**2112-2-28**], with complaints of nausea, vomiting and
dizziness. She was found to have left hydronephrosis. On
the Floor, she became more hypoxemic to 93% on non-rebreather
and was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit on [**2112-3-1**] and was intubated there.
She had been started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin and Flagyl for
Klebsiella urosepsis versus cholangitis on [**2-29**].
During her Intensive Care Unit course, the patient had four
out of four blood cultures positive for Klebsiella and had a
percutaneous nephrostomy to relieve left hydronephrosis and
an Emergency Room CT scan which was negative for cholangitis.
The patient was treated for Klebsiella bacteremia in the
Intensive Care Unit and had a left lower lobe pneumonia, and
was started on Ceftriaxone and Flagyl. She was extubated on
[**2112-3-4**].
She received aggressive chest Physical Therapy and nebulizers
to allow for this but had a persistent O2 requirement upon
transfer back to the floor on [**3-6**]. Her oxygen
requirement there increased daily as well as her white blood
cell count. On [**3-7**], her antibiotics were changed to
a broader spectrum, Zosyn/Vancomycin, and she continued to
become more hypoxemic. Her oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 150**] saw
her on the floor and was reluctant to start palliative
chemotherapy until her infection issues were resolved.
She was febrile on the floor up to 101.7 F., on [**3-8**].
On the day of transfer to the Intensive Care Unit she looked
worse clinically with a saturation down to 91% on 50 liter
face mask, on 90 to 93% on nonrebreather, and the Medical
Intensive Care Unit team was asked to evaluate.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER:
1. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously three times a day.
2. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day.
3. Regular insulin sliding scale.
4. Vancomycin one gram intravenous q. 12, day three.
5. Zosyn 4.5 mg intravenously q. six, day three.
6. MSIR 50 mg q. four to six hours p.r.n.
7. Ativan 0.5 mg p.r.n.
8. Zofran 4 mg intravenously q. six hours p.r.n.
9. Benadryl p.r.n.
10. Tylenol.
11. Atrovent.
12. Albuterol p.r.n.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypercholesterolemia.
2. Klebsiella pneumonia.
3. Urinary tract infection.
4. Osteopenia.
5. Pancreatic cancer with liver metastases.
6. Thyroid disease.
SOCIAL HISTORY: One half pack per day smoker times many
years.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
FAMILY HISTORY: No history of cancer.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: The patient denies dyspnea, chest pain,
shortness of breath or any other pain. She wishes to have
all possible medical interventions.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs upon transfer are
temperature 100.8 F.; pulse 107; blood pressure 97/50;
saturation of 93% on 100% nonrebreather; respiratory rate 25;
arterial blood gas was 7.48, 30, 8, 58. Fingerstick was 109.
In general, an thin elderly female on a nonrebreather,
tachypneic, alert and oriented times three. Head:
Extraocular movements are intact. Dry mucosal membranes.
Neck with right internal jugular catheter in place.
Cardiovascular: Tachycardic, S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs or
gallops. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, positive
bowel sounds. Back with no costovertebral angle tenderness;
left nephrostomy in place. Pulmonary: Bronchial breath
sounds in left base with egophony and dullness to percussion
in the left base; otherwise clear to auscultation.
Extremities with no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, warm, well
perfused. [**2-29**] dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally.
Neurological intact.
LABORATORY: White blood cell count 33.4, hematocrit 25.8,
platelets 386, INR 1.4. Chem 7 was sodium 138, potassium
3.9, chloride 97, bicarbonate 28, BUN 8, creatinine 0.5,
glucose 94. ALT 15, AST 28, LD 557, alkaline phosphatase
203, total bilirubin 2.0, amylase 75, lipase 44. Calcium
7.5, phosphorus 2.6, magnesium 1.6, albumin 2.3.
Repeat chest x-ray showed a left lower lobe consolidation,
patchy bilateral infiltrates versus pulmonary edema.
Micro-data was unrevealing since four of four blood cultures
positive on [**3-1**] for Klebsiella.
CT scan of the abdomen on [**3-8**] revealed left lower
lobe atelectasis, small bilateral pleural effusions and
numerable liver metastases and spleen metastases and interval
resolution of left hydronephrosis.
Initial impression was a 62 year old female with pancreatic
cancer metastatic to liver, left hydronephrosis, status post
left nephrostomy, status post recent Klebsiella pneumonia
bacteremia with worsening hypoxia and infiltrate on chest
x-ray; slightly elevated total bilirubin and leukocytosis.
MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT COURSE BY PROBLEM:
1. ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE: The patient was initially
hypoxemic believed to be secondary to congestive heart
failure in the setting of aggressive volume resuscitation
with sepsis. Initially, the patient was brought to the
Intensive Care Unit and started on the MUST protocol. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**]
stim test was negative. The patient's initial lactates were
in the 2 range and she was given one unit of packed red blood
cells for her low hematocrit. The patient initially had
AmBisome started, however, this was discontinued after she
was afebrile for 24 hours.
She had a persistent O2 requirement in the Intensive Care
Unit and was on a nonrebreather mask for two days, however,
with diuresis and antibiotics she was able to avoid
intubation and in fact be weaned on her high flow face mask
very slowly.
The patient was initiated on aggressive chest Physical
Therapy as well as suctioning. She was able to provide
sputum which did not grow out anything and after diuresis she
did well. An echocardiogram was performed which showed a
normal left ventricular ejection fraction with impair left
atrial relaxation and so it was assumed that the diastolic
congestive heart failure could be related to her respiratory
failure.
The patient also had Gentamicin initially started upon
transfer to the unit, however, this was discontinued along
with AmBisome on [**3-11**] and the MUST protocol was
discontinued on [**3-10**] as she was afebrile, her blood
pressure stable and her lactate was only 1.2.
2. HYPOTENSION: The patient was initially hypotensive upon
transfer to the Unit. This improved upon diuresis. The
patient was noted to become hypotensive acutely after
morphine administration. A Fentanyl patch was started for
pain control with p.r.n. MSIR p.o. around the clock which
seemed to hold her blood pressure up better. The patient was
not on any pressors in the unit.
3. PANCREATIC CANCER: The patient achieved pain control
with morphine p.r.n. as well as a Fentanyl patch. Palliative
chemotherapy was not an option given her infectious issues
and the patient's family initially wanted her to be a full
code with aggressive care.
However, upon multiple discussions with the family and the
patient, the family is now resolved to having the patient be
a "DO NOT RESUSCITATE" "DO NOT INTUBATE" and transfer to
Hospice; however, the patient herself wished to remain a Full
Code and these issues remained unresolved at the time of
transfer out of the unit today.
Her bilirubin was rising in the unit to a high of 2.4,
however, it had started to fall after this and no other
interventions were done. Her INR was elevated to a high of
1.6, however, dropped back down to 1.3 after 5 mg of Vitamin
K subcutaneously. Other liver function tests were stable in
the unit.
4. NUTRITION: The patient was initially kept NPO, however,
she was able to tolerate clear liquids. By the time of
discharge, the patient was started on TPN and was kept on TPN
throughout the unit stay.
5. LEFT PICC LINE AND A-LINE: Right IJ triple lumen
catheter was pulled once a left PICC line was placed and tip
sent for culture which never grew out anything. The patient
had A-line discontinued upon transfer back to the floor.
6. ENDOCRINE: Regular insulin sliding scale, fingerstick
four times a day.
7. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Urine culture positive for yeast on
[**3-9**]; the Foley catheter was replaced and a recheck of
urinalysis was negative. Repeat urine cultures did not grow
out anything and so she was not started on any anti-fungals
for this. However, she did have a positive yeast infection
by clinical examination and was on three days of miconazole
intravaginal suppositories.
8. DEPRESSION / ANXIETY: The patient was actively going
through the acceptance stages for dying as she had been told
that she has a very grave prognosis; angry at house staff at
times, refusing to participate in getting out of bed or chest
Physical Therapy at times, however, does it with
encouragement. The patient was started on Ritalin
empirically to treat depression and fatigue and malaise while
in the Intensive Care Unit.
The rest of her hospital stay should be dictated by the Floor
Team accepting her.
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-207
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6867**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2112-3-17**] 14:30
T: [**2112-3-17**] 15:29
JOB#: [**Job Number 97006**]
/
Admission Date: [**2112-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2112-3-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-5-31**] Sex: F
Service: ACOVE Medicine Service
ADDENDUM: The patient is a 62-year-old female. This will
serve as an Addendum to the Discharge Summary that was
previously dictated.
The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course did not change significantly
for her metastatic pancreatic cancer. The patient's case was
discussed with her primary oncologist (Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 150**])
who felt that given the patient's poor functional status and
extremely grim prognosis that the patient was likely not a
candidate for palliative chemotherapy.
For hypoxic respiratory failure, the patient continued on a
50% face mask. Her oxygen saturations ranged from 94% to
98%. The patient was also maintained on vancomycin, Zosyn,
and Flagyl until she completed a 14-day course; which she
completed prior to discharge. Otherwise, the patient had no
further episodes of desaturations and no further admissions
to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for hypoxic acute
respiratory compromise.
For diastolic congestive heart failure, the patient's goals
were to maintain even input and output. She was started on a
beta blocker at 12.5 mg twice per day for tachycardia. The
patient's tachycardia was felt likely secondary to pain;
although, in the setting of a deep venous thrombosis a
pulmonary embolism could not be ruled out.
For deep venous thrombosis, the patient had lower extremity
Doppler studies given that she had asymmetric lower extremity
edema which were significant for bilateral deep venous
thrombosis extending from the femorals to the popliteals
bilaterally. The patient was started on heparin and
Coumadin. Her INR was not therapeutic at the time of
discharge and was 1.4. The patient was to be continued on
heparin drip at 1100 units per hour as well as Coumadin until
her INR is greater than 2. This was to be continued at
[**Hospital1 **].
For pain, the patient was maintained on a Fentanyl patch
which was increased to 125 mcg q.72h. Her MS04 intravenous
was discontinued, and the patient was continued on morphine
sulfate immediate release at 30 mg one by mouth q.6h. with
good pain control.
For fluids/electrolytes/nutrition, the patient was continued
on total parenteral nutrition and full liquids. Her diet
should be advanced at [**Hospital1 **] as tolerated. The patient's
total parenteral nutrition orders will be sent with the
patient's discharge paperwork.
For prophylaxis, the patient was maintained on heparin, and
Coumadin, proton pump inhibitor, and a bowel regimen. She
was also ambulated from bed to chair.
For decubitus ulceration, the patient developed a decubitus
ulceration to which Duoderm was applied and remained stable
during her hospitalization.
The patient's code status was full.
For hematologic issues, the patient's hematocrit levels
remained stable throughout her hospitalization. It should be
noted that the patient has a transfusion reaction to blood
and should be given Benadryl prior all blood transfusions.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Metastatic pancreatic cancer.
2. Bilateral lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.
3. Respiratory failure.
4. Status post nephrostomy.
5. Diastolic congestive heart failure.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient should have a follow-up appointment with her
primary care physician within two weeks of discharge.
2. The patient should have her electrolytes and complete
blood count checked regularly as she needed transfusions and
will be on total parenteral nutrition.
3. The patient's INR level should also be checked to insure
that she is therapeutically anticoagulated.
4. The patient's diet should be advanced as tolerated so
that she can get off total parenteral nutrition if at all
possible.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition on discharge
was fair. She was stable on 50% face mask without
desaturations. She was tolerating total parenteral nutrition
and full liquids. She was able to ambulate from bed to
chair. Her blood counts have remained stable.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was to be discharged to
[**Hospital6 310**] for physical as well as
pulmonary rehabilitation.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (The patient's medications on
discharge included)
1. Ipratropium nebulizers 1 q.6h. as needed.
2. Albuterol nebulizers 1 q.4h. as needed.
3. Albuterol nebulizers 1 q.4h. as needed.
4. Methylphenidate 5 mg one by mouth in the morning.
5. Morphine sulfate 30 mg one by mouth q.6h. as needed (for
pain).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg one by mouth once per day.
7. Metoprolol 12.5 mg one by mouth twice per day (to be
advanced as tolerated).
8. Senna 8.5-mg tablets one tablet by mouth twice per day
as needed.
9. Bisacodyl 5-mg tablets two tablets by mouth once per day
as needed.
10. Docusate 100 mg one by mouth twice per day as needed.
11. Coumadin 5 mg one by mouth at hour of sleep (to be
adjusted based on INR).
12. Lorazepam 0.5-mg tablets one tablet by mouth q.4-6h. as
needed (for anxiety).
13. Fentanyl patch 125-mcg transdermal patch q.72h. (to be
titrated up as needed). .
14. Zofran 4-mg tablets one tablet by mouth q.4-6h. as
needed (for nausea).
15. Heparin drip at 1100 units per hour until INR greater
than 2.
16. Benadryl 25-mg tablets one tablet by mouth prior to
transfusion of blood products.
It should be noted that the patient's code is a full code.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5843**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2112-3-22**] 12:02
T: [**2112-3-22**] 12:37
JOB#: [**Job Number 97007**]
Admission Date: [**2112-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2112-3-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-5-31**] Sex: F
Service: ACOVE Medicine Service
ADDENDUM: The patient is a 62-year-old female. This will
serve as an Addendum to the Discharge Summary that was
previously dictated.
The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course did not change significantly
for her metastatic pancreatic cancer. The patient's case was
discussed with her primary oncologist (Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 150**])
who felt that given the patient's poor functional status and
extremely grim prognosis that the patient was likely not a
candidate for palliative chemotherapy.
For hypoxic respiratory failure, the patient continued on a
50% face mask. Her oxygen saturations ranged from 94% to
98%. The patient was also maintained on vancomycin, Zosyn,
and Flagyl until she completed a 14-day course; which she
completed prior to discharge. Otherwise, the patient had no
further episodes of desaturations and no further admissions
to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for hypoxic acute
respiratory compromise.
For diastolic congestive heart failure, the patient's goals
were to maintain even input and output. She was started on a
beta blocker at 12.5 mg twice per day for tachycardia. The
patient's tachycardia was felt likely secondary to pain;
although, in the setting of a deep venous thrombosis a
pulmonary embolism could not be ruled out.
For deep venous thrombosis, the patient had lower extremity
Doppler studies given that she had asymmetric lower extremity
edema which were significant for bilateral deep venous
thrombosis extending from the femorals to the popliteals
bilaterally. The patient was started on heparin and
Coumadin. Her INR was not therapeutic at the time of
discharge and was 1.4. The patient was to be continued on
heparin drip at 1100 units per hour as well as Coumadin until
her INR is greater than 2. This was to be continued at
[**Hospital1 **].
For pain, the patient was maintained on a Fentanyl patch
which was increased to 125 mcg q.72h. Her MS04 intravenous
was discontinued, and the patient was continued on morphine
sulfate immediate release at 30 mg one by mouth q.6h. with
good pain control.
For fluids/electrolytes/nutrition, the patient was continued
on total parenteral nutrition and full liquids. Her diet
should be advanced at [**Hospital1 **] as tolerated. The patient's
total parenteral nutrition orders will be sent with the
patient's discharge paperwork.
For prophylaxis, the patient was maintained on heparin, and
Coumadin, proton pump inhibitor, and a bowel regimen. She
was also ambulated from bed to chair.
For decubitus ulceration, the patient developed a decubitus
ulceration to which Duoderm was applied and remained stable
during her hospitalization.
The patient's code status was full.
For hematologic issues, the patient's hematocrit levels
remained stable throughout her hospitalization. It should be
noted that the patient has a transfusion reaction to blood
and should be given Benadryl prior all blood transfusions.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Metastatic pancreatic cancer.
2. Bilateral lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.
3. Respiratory failure.
4. Status post nephrostomy.
5. Diastolic congestive heart failure.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient should have a follow-up appointment with her
primary care physician within two weeks of discharge.
2. The patient should have her electrolytes and complete
blood count checked regularly as she needed transfusions and
will be on total parenteral nutrition.
3. The patient's INR level should also be checked to insure
that she is therapeutically anticoagulated.
4. The patient's diet should be advanced as tolerated so
that she can get off total parenteral nutrition if at all
possible.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition on discharge
was fair. She was stable on 50% face mask without
desaturations. She was tolerating total parenteral nutrition
and full liquids. She was able to ambulate from bed to
chair. Her blood counts have remained stable.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was to be discharged to
[**Hospital6 310**] for physical as well as
pulmonary rehabilitation.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (The patient's medications on
discharge included)
1. Ipratropium nebulizers 1 q.6h. as needed.
2. Albuterol nebulizers 1 q.4h. as needed.
3. Albuterol nebulizers 1 q.4h. as needed.
4. Methylphenidate 5 mg one by mouth in the morning.
5. Morphine sulfate 30 mg one by mouth q.6h. as needed (for
pain).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg one by mouth once per day.
7. Metoprolol 12.5 mg one by mouth twice per day (to be
advanced as tolerated).
8. Senna 8.5-mg tablets one tablet by mouth twice per day
as needed.
9. Bisacodyl 5-mg tablets two tablets by mouth once per day
as needed.
10. Docusate 100 mg one by mouth twice per day as needed.
11. Coumadin 5 mg one by mouth at hour of sleep (to be
adjusted based on INR).
12. Lorazepam 0.5-mg tablets one tablet by mouth q.4-6h. as
needed (for anxiety).
13. Fentanyl patch 125-mcg transdermal patch q.72h. (to be
titrated up as needed). .
14. Zofran 4-mg tablets one tablet by mouth q.4-6h. as
needed (for nausea).
15. Heparin drip at 1100 units per hour until INR greater
than 2.
16. Benadryl 25-mg tablets one tablet by mouth prior to
transfusion of blood products.
It should be noted that the patient's code is a full code.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5843**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2112-3-22**] 12:02
T: [**2112-3-22**] 12:37
JOB#: [**Job Number 97008**]
|
[
"518.81",
"038.49",
"428.0",
"707.0",
"197.7",
"996.65",
"995.92",
"591",
"157.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"51.10",
"99.07",
"55.03",
"96.71",
"96.04",
"99.04",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19484, 19591
|
2859, 2882
|
18458, 18641
|
19618, 21087
|
18674, 19189
|
3061, 12672
|
19204, 19459
|
2902, 3038
|
327, 337
|
366, 2112
|
2137, 2552
|
2574, 2738
|
2755, 2842
|
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