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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2129-3-30**] Date of Birth: [**2061-7-15**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG History of Present Illness: The patient is a 67 year old male with a history of DMII, ESRD on HD and transplant list, CAD s/p stent in [**2123**] who presented to [**Hospital3 **] ED on [**3-15**] with complaints of chest pain while at dialysis. His EKG on arrival was unremarkable. He was treated with sublingual nitroglycerin and morphine and admitted to the CCU for further management. His trop came back at 22 (cpk 366 then 278 then 241, mb 36.2 then 29.6 then 26.4 and trop I 20.34 then 22.50 then 22.13) and he ruled in for an +NSTEMI. The patient says he was in USOH until sat. when he had non-radiating substernal cp. Pain lasted 6 hours and reduced with nitro. Pain returned next day at rest and went away with 3 sl nitro. He went to hospital tuesday for fistualogram and had pain again [**7-17**] substernal, non-radiating pressure. Not associated with N, V, Sob or diaphoresis. He was sent to ED and treated as per above. Transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for cath . On floor still some cp, no n, v, ha, sob, diaphoresis, abd pain, diarrhea or dysuria Past Medical History: - DMII -diagnosed in [**2106**] with retinopathy, neuropathy and ESRD on HD - CAD-?stent in [**2123**] - CHF, EF 50% - ESRD on HD (on transplant list), Cr 6.5 at baseline. Dialysis since [**2123**] - PM for symptomatic bradycardia? ([**2129-1-7**]) - h/o colon cancer s/p resection - Secondary hyperparathyroidism - HTN - The patient recounts he had a dobutamine stress test in [**2127-11-8**], which showed a fixed inferolateral defect and an ejection fraction of 50%. - left foot charcot join Social History: He continues to work periodically as a distributor for trophies. He smoked three packs a day for 20 years and quit in [**2097**]. He has never used IV drugs and denies use of alcohol. He is divorced and has 3 children Family History: his father of [**Name (NI) 2481**] disease at 87. He lost a brother to an MI at age 49. Physical Exam: vs: T: 98.0, bp: 139/76, hr 78, rr 18, 97% RA Gen - nad, lying in bed, pleasant male HEENT - right pinpoint, left surgical, eomi, mmm, no oral lesions Heart - rrr no m/r/g Lungs - cta anterior Abdomen - s/nt/nd nabs Ext - pitting edema 1+ bilateral, av fistula in right forearm Neuro - cn intact, aaox3, non-focal. neuropathy up to shins bilateral. pulses: right doppler, left faint pt and dp pulses groin: no bruit, soft, no hematoma Pertinent Results: results: cath [**3-17**]: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this co-dominant system demonstrated a three vessel CAD. The LMCA had mild disease. The LAD was diffusely diseased with a 90% mid vessel stenosis. The LCx had an 80% mid vessel stenosis. The RCA had an 80% mid vessel stenosis with a possibel thrombus, as well as a distal 80% stenosis. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed a moderate systemic arterial systolic hypertension with an SBP of 141 mm Hg. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. . [**3-19**] echo: Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal severe hypokinesis of the inferior and inferolateral walls and distal septum. The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with ? focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall (clip #[**Clip Number (Radiology) **]). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is top normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. . labs: [**2129-3-29**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-2.76* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.3* MCV-99* MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-153 [**2129-3-29**] 07:40AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2129-3-29**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-42* Creat-9.8*# Na-139 K-4.9 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-17 Brief Hospital Course: On [**3-23**] he was taken to the operating room where he underwent a CABG x 5 (LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM1-OM2, SVG->PDA->PLV). He was transferred to the ICU in critical but stable condition on epinephrine and neosynephrine. He was extubated and weaned from his epi by POD #1. He was weaned from his neo and transferred to the floor on POD #2. He was seen by renal and dialyzed as prior to surgery. He did well postoperatively. He was seen by Physical therapy and was ready for discharge to rehab on POD #7. Medications on Admission: Medications at Home: aspirin 81 fosrenol 1000 units tid Toprol-XL 50 daily NPH insulin 25 qam Nephrocaps one daily colace 100 [**Hospital1 **] . Medications on Transfer: . Heparin gtt Lasix 80 on non-dialysis Toprol ASA Renagel 3 tabs daily Nitropaste 600mg plavix Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twenty Five (25) units Subcutaneous once a day. 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed. 7. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABGx5(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM1-OM2, SVG-PDA-PLV)[**3-23**] PMH: HTN,^chol,DM(neuropathy-retinopathy),ESRD/HD,Colon CA s/p resection,colitis,vertigo,hyperparathyroidism,Charcot feet,CCY,PPM(bradycardia Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: keep wounds clean and dry. OK to shower, no bathing or swimming. Take all medication as prescribed. Call for any fever redness or drainage from wounds. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3646**] in [**4-10**] weeks Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 17315**] 2 weeks Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks Previously scheduled appointments: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1330**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2129-4-21**] 1:20 Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2129-4-21**] 2:30 Completed by:[**2129-3-30**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-7-23**] Discharge Date: [**2138-7-27**] Date of Birth: [**2091-1-15**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Erythromycin Base / Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: neck tightening Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary artery disease s/p coronary artery bypass graftx4 History of Present Illness: 47 yo male, known to our service (see H&P from [**6-18**]), who reported neck and throat tightening to his cardiologist during routine follow up. The patient then had an abnormal stress test and was referred for cardiac catheterization. Cath revealed three vessel coronary disease and was referred for surgical revascularization. Past Medical History: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Hyperlipidemia, Prostatitis, Anxiety/depression, ? Mitochondrial myopathy PSH: Tonsillectomy, Vasectomy, Rt shoulder surgery, Rt knee arthroscopic surgery Social History: Occupation: Engineer Last Dental Exam:couple of weeks ago Lives with: wife, has 2 children Race:Caucasian Tobacco:quit 25 yrs ago, 15-20 cigs/day x 10 yrs ETOH: [**2-5**] drinks/month Family History: Family History: (parents/children/siblings CAD < 55 y/o)Both parents with stents in their 60s. Physical Exam: Physical Exam Vitals: See anesthesia note Height: 5'[**38**]" Weight: 192 lbs General:Alert & oriented x 3 Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X] Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] No Murmur or gallops Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right:+2 Left:+2 DP Right:+2 Left:+2 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:+2 Left:+2 Radial Right:+2 Left:+2 Carotid Bruit Right:None Left:None Pertinent Results: [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 30385**], [**Known firstname **] H [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 30386**] (Complete) Done [**2138-7-25**] at 8:49:28 AM PRELIMINARY Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. [**Hospital1 18**], Division of Cardiothorac [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2091-1-15**] Age (years): 47 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Intraop CABG ICD-9 Codes: 440.0, 424.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2138-7-25**] at 08:49 Interpret MD: [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2009AW1-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.4 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.3 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein A: 0.1 m/s < 0.4 m/s Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.8 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 65% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.02 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': *25 < 15 Mitral Valve - Peak Velocity: 0.5 m/sec Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.5 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.4 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.25 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: *103 ms 140-250 ms Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. Normal interatrial septum. No ASD or PFO by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MS. The MR vena contracta is <0.3cm. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets. Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. No TEE related complications. Conclusions Pre bypass: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post bypass: Preserved biventricular function, LVEF>55%. Cardiac output 7.8 by TEE post chest closure. MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1506**]. Aortic contours intact. Remaining exam is [**Last Name (Titles) 1506**]. All findings discussed with surgeons at the time of the exam. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Interpretation assigned to [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting physician Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted and taken to the OR for coronary artery bypass graft x4 (LIMA-LAD, SVG to Diag, SVG to OM, SVg to PDA) on [**2138-7-23**]. see operative note for details. Admitted to the CVICU intubated and sedated on neo gtt for hemodynamic support. Pressor and ventilator were weaned and Mr. [**Known lastname **] was extubated the eve of POD 0. His chest tubes and temporary pacing wires were d/c'd per protocol. On POD#1 he was started on betablocker, diuresis and statin therapy. On POD#2 he was transferred to the floor. His betablocker was titrated as tolerated. He was evaluated and treated by physical therapy and cleared for discharge to home on POD#4. Medications on Admission: Fioricet([**Medical Record Number 3668**]) 1-2 Tabs/PRN- no more than six per day Cyclobenzaprine 10-20mg/prn-muscle spasm, Combivent 2p q4/PRN Lorazepam .5-1.0 [**Hospital1 **]/prn, Niaspan 2000mg at bedtime 30 minutes after ASA, Omeprazole 20", Pravastatin 20', Vitamin C 500", ASA 81', Coenzyme Q10 200QAM/100QPM, MVI 1', Omega-3 Fatty Acids 5000', Vitamin E 400", Plavix-last dose:[**2138-6-18**] Discharge Medications: 1. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-6**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezes. 7. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p coronary artery bypass graftx4 Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Hyperlipidemia, Prostatitis, Anxiety/depression, ? Mitochondrial myopathy PSH: Tonsillectomy, Vasectomy, Rt shoulder surgery, Rt knee arthroscopic surgery Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month, and while taking narcotics No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4775**] in 1 week Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5025**] [**Name (STitle) **] in [**1-7**] weeks Please call for appointments wound check as scheduled by [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 nurses [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**] Completed by:[**2138-7-27**]
[ "311", "414.01", "530.81", "414.2", "300.00", "272.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.13", "39.61", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8351, 8409
5982, 6670
314, 375
8700, 8707
1939, 5959
9247, 9657
1182, 1263
7122, 8328
8430, 8679
6696, 7099
8731, 9224
1278, 1920
259, 276
404, 736
758, 948
964, 1150
21,015
124,114
6038+55722
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2178-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2178-1-23**] Date of Birth: [**2133-11-4**] Sex: M Service: TRANS [**Doctor First Name 147**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 16471**] is a 44 year old gentleman with a past history significant for coronary artery disease, diabetes mellitus type 1 and end-stage renal disease. He is status post living related renal transplant in [**2175**] and now presents preoperatively for a pancreas transplant. He states that his blood sugars have most recently been between 150 and 200. He denies any chest pain, shortness of breath, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or dizziness. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease status post myocardial infarction; status post coronary artery bypass graft of three vessels in [**2175**]. 2. Diabetes mellitus, type 1 with retinopathy. 3. End-stage renal disease status post living related renal transplant in [**2175**]. 4. Gastroparesis. 5. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 6. Peripheral vascular disease. MEDICATIONS: On admission 1. Prednisone 5 once a day. 2. Prograf 3 twice a day. 3. Cellcept [**Pager number **] mg p.o. q. day. 4. Lopressor 100 g p.o. twice a day. 5. Humalog sliding scale. 6. Lantus 40 units q. p.m. 7. Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Bactrim one single strength tablet p.o. q. day. 9. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day. 10. Norvasc 10 gm p.o. twice a day. 11. Reglan 10 mg four times a day. 12. Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q. day. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, this is a 44 year old gentleman appearing consistent with stated age. He was afebrile with a temperature of 97.6 F.; his pulse is 80; his blood pressure is 118/78. He was alert and oriented in no distress. His pupils are equal, round and reactive to light with all extraocular muscles intact. His neck is supple with no jugular venous distention, no carotid bruits. His heart is regular without murmurs, rubs or gallops. His lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, with a well healed transplant scar. The extremities were warm and well perfused without edema. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ORGAN SYSTEM: 1. On [**2178-1-16**], Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 16471**] underwent a cadaveric pancreas transplant. The procedure was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and assisted by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient tolerated the procedure well and without complications. Please see previously dictated operative note for more details. After the operation, the patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit where he did well on his fingersticks and he was controlled on an insulin drip. The patient was transferred out of the Intensive Care Unit on postoperative day number one. The remainder of Mr. [**Known lastname **] hospital course was uncomplicated. The patient was passing gas by postoperative day number two and by postoperative day number four his nasogastric tube was removed without incident. The [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drain was removed on postoperative day number five. He experienced some mild nausea which was treated successfully with his home dose Reglan and the initiation of solid foods. Mr. [**Known lastname 16471**] received the prescribed five doses of gamma globulin on postoperative days zero through four. He was also receiving Cellcept [**Pager number **] mg p.o. twice a day throughout the duration of his hospital stay. In addition, he was brought to a therapeutic level on his Prograf. By postoperative day number seven, the patient was ambulating without problem, tolerating p.o. and was stable in all his immunosuppression. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Status post cadaveric pancreas after kidney transplant. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Cellcept [**Pager number **] mg p.o. twice a day. 2. FK506 1 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Prednisone 5 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Ganciclovir 450 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Bactrim 1 tablet p.o. q. day. 6. Fluconazole 400 mg p.o. q. day for the duration of one month total. 7. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day. 8. Lopressor 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 9. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 10. Insulin sliding scale. 11. Reglan 10 mg p.o. q. day. 12. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 13. Percocet p.r.n. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Mr. [**Known lastname 16471**] has been discharged with his sliding scale insulin. 2. He has also been given an appointment to follow-up with the Transplant Center. [**Name6 (MD) 1344**] [**Name8 (MD) 1345**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1346**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6355**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-1-23**] 14:53 T: [**2178-1-23**] 23:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 23718**] Name: [**Known lastname 2760**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 4042**] Admission Date: [**2178-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2178-1-17**] Date of Birth: [**2133-11-4**] Sex: M Service: Transplant Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 56 year old gentleman well known to the Transplant Service who is status post cadaveric renal transplant [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4043**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2383**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-1-17**] 14:17 T: [**2178-1-17**] 14:49 JOB#: [**Job Number 4044**]
[ "272.0", "V45.81", "250.63", "250.53", "401.9", "536.3", "530.81", "362.01", "V42.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "52.82" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3870, 3927
3950, 4428
4452, 5141
1605, 3812
5170, 5527
734, 1581
3838, 3847
31,559
127,407
44969
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2106-8-6**] Discharge Date: [**2106-8-11**] Date of Birth: [**2027-3-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Shellfish / Morphine Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 10493**] Chief Complaint: bright red blood per rectum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonscopy Tagged RBC scan Mesenteric angiography History of Present Illness: CC:[**CC Contact Info 18195**]. .78 year old woman with h/o atrial fibrillation, hypercholesterolemia, RA on prednisone, ? ocular stroke, and CAD s/p RCA stent placement x2 in [**2103**] p/w BRBPR. She reports several episodes of painless diarrhea on Wednesday and Thursday of last week w/ BRBPR starting on Wednesday afternoon (enough to fill the toilet). On morning of admission, pt was noted was lightheaded and fell on her right hip when getting up from the toilet. She denies any LOC during the fall and denies trauma to the head. She was brought in by EMS. She denies any prior episodes of BRBPR. She usually has normal stools. She did not eat any unusual foods and denies any recent travels. . In the ED: initial VS: 98.9, 79, 132/104, 16, 99RA She was given IVF, T&C for 4u of pRBCs. ECG is reportedly unchanged (baseline LBBBB). She denies recent illnesses, f/c. She denies any chest pain or SOB. No n/v, no abd pain, no urinary symptoms. Pt was transferred to MICU for monitoring and transfusion. In the MICU pt was given 2 units pRBCS and remained stable with stable Hcts for 24 hours before, and was transferred to the floor on [**2106-8-7**]. Pt only briefly on the floor, the evening of transfer at 11 pm had another episode of BRBPR, for a total of 4 times, about 500-700cc in total. at that time her vitals were stable, SBP 160. Transfused 1 pRBCs, a second PIV was placed, and 2 more units of blood were transfused. She was taken for a tagged RBC scan scan, which showed active bleeding during the first 5 minutes on the left side. She was taken directly to the IR suite for a mesenteric angiogram. An SMA injection showed no acute bleed in the small bowel. [**Female First Name (un) 899**] was not visualzed at usual branch point and had vessel branching posterior to aorta that is likely [**Female First Name (un) 899**], which was severely stenosed. Contrast was unable to be injected to visualize vascular distribution of colon. No intervention was taken. Patient has known diverticular disease. After this repeated episode pt has been stable. Pt has been without BRBPR for 36-48 hours and had normal BP per the ICU team. BPs have been stable and patient has been feeling well. . Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2912**], cardiologist ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 89685**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 96155**] PCP Allergies: pcn, shellfish, morphine, mtx Past Medical History: -Coronary artery disease, s/p PCI in [**2103**] pre-op with DES to -RCA, also known diffuse 50% lesion in LAD (non-flow limiting) and LCx had a 50% ostial OM stenosis and otherwise mild irregularities. -[**2103**] echo nl EF mild MR [**Name13 (STitle) 73210**] fibrillation on flecainide, not on other anticoagulation -Hypercholesterolemia -s/p L hip replacement -nephrolithiasis -s/p recent L fibular fracture -RA on pred. -sigmoidoscopy in [**2100**]- benign findings -GERD -CHF [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 620**] records (admitted for SOB)- however, no recent echo Social History: She lives alone. Able to do most ADL's but dependent on daughters for tasks such as doing groceries. Recently retired from work as a secretary. Former "heavy" tobacco smoker (quit > 20 years ago); no alcohol use. Family History: Father died of aneurysm, Mother reportedly had angina, also colon ca (died from this). Physical Exam: 99.2 BP 131/51, P 78, RR 15 O2 100 on RA Gen: appears comfortable, no distress. pale. HEENT: pale conjunctiva, MMM, no jvd Cor: no JVD, RRR, III/VI SEM at RUSB Chest: CTAB Abd: obese abdomen, NT/ND normoactive bs Ext: no edema in LE, good distal pulses bilaterally right hip/buttock slightly TP, no bruising. . ECG: LBBB, rate 69, no sttw changes. . Pertinent Results: [**2106-8-6**] 09:20PM HCT-24.2* [**2106-8-6**] 04:50PM WBC-9.0 RBC-2.65* HGB-7.7* HCT-23.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.9* [**2106-8-6**] 04:50PM PLT COUNT-322 [**2106-8-6**] 01:40PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-29* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2106-8-6**] 01:40PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.9 . [**2106-8-8**] GI bleeding study - IMPRESSION: Intermittent brisk GI bleeding. . [**2106-8-6**] EKG Sinus rhythm. Consider left atrial abnormality. Left axis deviation. Intraventricular conduction delay. Consider inferior myocardial infarction. Since the previous tracing of [**2105-9-20**] the axis is more leftward, ventricular premature beat is not seen and QRS width is not as wide . Echo ([**2103**]) - The left atrium is moderately dilated. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 79 yo F w/ htn, a.fib (not on coumadin), RA on prednisone p/w BRBPR s/p MICU admission. Pt currently with stable Hct and > 36 without bloody bowel movement. Vitals stable, monitoring crits serially. . # BRBPR: Likely with a LGIB most likely from bleeding diverticuli. - q8 hct now stable - has received multiple units of packed RBCs in the setting of GI bleed, now crit appears stable - on admission, held asa, bblocker, and ticlid (anti-platelet) in the setting of GI bleed, now has been stable, will be d/c as per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2912**] on 81 mg PO aspirin (previously on 325 mg daily), will d/c Ticlid and will continue outpatient carvedilol as previously prescribed. - postive repeat tagged RBC scan for bleeding however had angiography where no intervention was performed - had colonscopy which demonstrated multiple non-bleeding diverticuli in the colon - s/p multiple RBCs transfusion and right IJ catheter placement and removal . # CAD: s/p 2 stents on ticlid, asa, carvedilol, statin - restarted b-blocker and ASA 81 on discharge, will not restart ticlid at this time as per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2912**] . # CHF: diagnosed during last [**Location (un) 620**] admission, pt. was SOB on presentation and improved with lasix. Did not get an echo there. [**Month (only) 116**] benefit from repeat echo as outpatient. - d/c home on carvedilol . # Atrial fibrillation: currently in sinus rhythmn - continue flecanide, currently not on anticoagulation likely secondary to fall risk - CHADS score = +1 HTN, +1 age, ? CHF +1 . # Rheumatoid arthritis: continue prednisone . # Hypertension: HTN meds originally held, restarted avapro today, and carvedilol once stable. . # Hyperlipidemia: atorvastatin. . # anxiety: continue ativan 1mg q6hrs prn . # Fen: low cholesterol diet, will d/c on outpatient vitamins and mineral supplementation . # ppx: subQ heparin, can restart bowel regime . # code status: full code, confirmed with pt. . Full up scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2912**] and PCP. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 325mg PO DAILY Escitalopram 10mg PO DAILY Ticlopidine 250mg PO BID Atorvastatin 40mg PO DAILY Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY Ascorbic Acid 500mg PO DAILY Flecainide 100mg PO Q12H prednisone 10mg qdaily iron 65mg [**Hospital1 **] centrum silver vitamin D 1000u qdaily prevacid 30mg qdaily avapro 300mg qdaily lasix 20mg qdaily carvedilol 6.25mg qdaily benadryl prn ativan 1mg q6hrs prn ibuprofen prn Ezetimibe 10mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Flecainide 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 3. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Irbesartan 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 6. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 7. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Iron 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. Vitamin D 1,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 11. Prevacid 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 12. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 13. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Lower GI Bleed Secondary diagnosis: atrial fibrillation (not anticoagulated), hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with Lower GI bleeding. The source of the bleeding was felt to be from diverticuli in the colon. The bleeding stopped on its own without intervention. You were transfused red blood cells in the ICU and are being discharged with a stable hematocrit. You should follow-up with your cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2912**] and your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16258**] as scheduled below. You should contact your PCP if you experience and new bleeding per rectum, dizziness, worsening constipation, low blood pressure or if you passout. You should also contact PCP with any chest pain, shortness of breath, or abdominal pain. You are being discharged on your home medications, however you no longer need the Ticlid. Also, your aspirin is being changed to 81 mg PO daily instead of 325. There is a prescription for you to fill below. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2912**] [**8-23**] at 2 pm Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16258**] Tuesday [**8-24**] at 2 pm [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10491**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 10495**] Completed by:[**2106-8-11**]
[ "714.0", "414.01", "562.12", "300.00", "272.4", "V43.64", "455.3", "401.9", "557.1", "427.31", "V15.82", "V45.82", "428.0", "455.0", "V14.0", "530.81", "428.32" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.47", "88.42", "45.23", "99.05", "38.93", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9025, 9031
5463, 7501
323, 375
9207, 9217
4152, 5440
10200, 10517
3676, 3764
7976, 9002
9052, 9052
7527, 7953
9241, 10177
3780, 4133
256, 285
403, 2811
9107, 9186
9071, 9086
2833, 3429
3446, 3660
43,078
172,724
41407
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2123-5-4**] Date of Birth: [**2098-5-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Haldol / Fluphenazine / Chlorpromazine / Clozapine / Risperidone / Zyprexa / Reglan / Promethazine / Flagyl / Trileptal / Clindamycin / Cefazolin / Erythromycin Base / Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 832**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation/Sedation to allow medical care early in hospital course History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 90100**] is a 24 year-old woman with recent diagnosis of SLE vs possible Crohn's on steroid taper and pervasive development disorder (resides in a group home) who presents with worsening abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. She was noted to be vomiting starting last night. She has been having diarrhea, no BRBPR or melena. The mother feels that she is in pain as she brings her knees up to her chest. She was doing very well since [**Month (only) 404**] until 2 weeks ago when she developed nausea/vomiting thought to be from Plaquenil. This was changed to Azathioprine a few days ago at 25mg. Her Prednisone was increased to 10mg. Her symptoms began this weekend as above. Howevever, her symptoms are different than in [**Month (only) 404**], given her emesis is clear and she is having watery diarrhea. Per her mother, there is no reported fever/chills, CP/SOP/ cough, or rash. She also denies recent sick contacts. She was seen at Health Alliance this morning at 3 AM. CT showed no obstruction but diffuse colitis. Pt received zofran, reglan (with benadryl), and hydrocortisone 100mg prior to transfer. In the ED, initial VS were: 98 106 122/90 14 99%. Exam was notable for soft abdomen, guaiac negative. Labs were notable for WBC 8.5. ESR, CRP pending. GI was consulted. Currently she is doing well with no clear abdominal pain. Past Medical History: - SLE vs Crohns Disease, followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 679**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1667**]. Admitted [**12-29**] for colitis/SBO. Improved on steroids. Imuran also started. - Pervasive developmental disorder - OCD - Bipolar disorder - Question of seizure disorder Social History: She is single, lives in a group home in [**Location (un) 16843**], with visitations from the family on weekends. She does not smoke, does not drink. Family History: There is a family history of colitis, Crohn's, ADHD, Tourette's and Asperger's in the family. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.2, BP 104/75, HR 111, RR 16, 100%RA Gen: well appearing, smiling, NAD HEENT: anicteric sclera, MMM, OP clear Neck: supple no LAD Heart: Tachy, regular, no m/r/g Lung: CTAB though exam limited by cooperation Abd: soft NT/ND +BS no rebound or guarding Skin: no obvious rashes though exam limited by cooperation Ext: no pitting edema, warm Neuro: alert, non-verbal, smiles and reactive. Would no cooperate with rest of exam. Pertinent Results: LABS: C3: 94 C4: 8 Anti dsDNA: negative Beta-2-Glycoprotein Ab: IgM elevated; IgG and IgA normal C. diff PCR: Negative Sputum [**2123-4-8**]: +MSSA, +EColi Blood Cx [**2123-4-8**]: +Coagulase negative staph aureus Urine Cx [**2123-4-8**]: +EColi CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST [**2123-4-7**]: 1. Diffuse colitis, infectious, inflammatory, or vasculitis etiologies should be considered. There is associated abdominal ascites, and small bowel dilatation. 2. Small bowel acute on chronic inflammatory change with dilated loops and wall edema. Favor inflammatory vs. vasculitis, though findings are not specific for either. No small bowel transition point is seen to suggest a mechanical bowel obstruction, and any component of partial obstruction is likely to be functional as the result of inflammation. 3. No CT signs of vasculitis of the abdominal vessels and no arterial or venous occlusion. 4. Small right pleural effusion. SIGMOIDOSCOPY [**2123-4-8**]: - Moderately severe colitis with likely pseudomembrane in the sigmoid and descending colon (biopsy, biopsy) - Loss of vascularity in the rectum - Internal hemorrhoids - Otherwise normal sigmoidoscopy to splenic flexure RECS: Await pathology report. Likely C.diff colitis, but cannot rule-out Crohn's disease based on endoscopic appearance alone. Send stool studies for C.diff toxin/PCR, and would initiate empiric therapy for C.diff colitis with PO/PR Vancomycin. Would recommend against increasing steroid therapy for now given the concern and high likelihood for C.diff colitis, unless histologic evaluation appears otherwise. SIGMOID AND DESCENDING COLON BIOPSIES: - Colonic mucosa with abundant surface mucin (highlighted by mucicarmine stain). - No pseudomembranes, vasculitis, or cryptitis seen (additional levels were examined). PORTABLE ABDOMEN [**2123-4-12**]: Unchanged prominent loops of small bowel with some contrast seen in the ascending as well as descending colon likely representing essentially unchanged partial small bowel obstruction Brief Hospital Course: 24 year-old woman with SLE, pervasive developmental disorder, who presented with nausea and vomiting feculant material [**1-20**] recurrent ileus vs. partial SBO associated with a probable vasculitis-induced colitis. Management is complicated by behavioral issues (pulling out all lines), requiring sedation and intubation to enable medical management. Decompression with [**Last Name (un) **]-gastric tube was performed. CT demonstrated bowel wall thickening suggestive of colitis. C.diff toxin and C.diff PCR were negative. Given patient's h/o lupus, there was concern for a possible vasculitic process. Patient was started on a course 1000 mg Methylprednisolone x3d followed by a taper. Of note, azathioprine, which she had been on for lupus treatment, was transiently held. Flex [**Last Name (un) 65**] was performed to determine the etiology of colitis. Biopsies were non-dagnostic and did not demonstrate signs of vasculitis, cryptitis or psuedomembranes. Nonetheless, it was the opinion of the rheumatology consult service that this likely represent vasculitis-associated colitis and her symptoms improved with ongoing prednisone and restarted azathioprine use. The patient will continue on 30mg daily of prednisone and 75mg daily of azathioprine with calcium, vitamin d, atovaquone prophylaxis with weekly blood draws for azathioprine toxicity monitoring. She will follow-up with rheumatology in approximately 1 week. Symptomatically the patient had significant improvement with apparent improvement in abdominal pain and distention. He hospital course was complicated by pneumonia, with sputum growing out GI flora consistent with aspiration PNA, as well as UTI with EColi. She was treated with Meropenem for 8 days ([**Date range (1) **]). Treatment with Vancomycin was planned for 14 days ([**Date range (1) 90101**]), but the patient pulled out her IV access and was converted to PO Linezolid. The patient will reufse PO meds sometimes, so because of clinical stability and difficulty with administering IV or PO meds, treatment for Coag-neg staph was stopped at 12 days (stopped [**4-21**]). Ms. [**Known lastname 90100**] was followed by Psychiatry during her admission for behavioral issues and developmental disorder. In addition to her Klonopin she received PRN Valium. On [**4-23**], she was noted to have increased agitation and stated she had abdominal pain. She was also unable to void. Foley catheter was placed which found the bladder to be retaining 900cc urine. She was given a voiding trial on [**4-25**] and failed, so Foley catheter was replaced. Subsequently the patient pulled her foley catheter and repeat post-void residual measurement revealed <100cc residual on multiple repeat measurements. It appears that the patient's urinary retention resolved. She has no signs of ongoing urinary difficulty. For recurrent abdominal complaints or changes in urinary patterns, this issue should be re-investigated. The patient had signs of a significant fungal infection of the perineum and intercrural region. Attempts were made at treating this with antifungal powder however the patient intermittently refused this therapy and she did not show clinical response. She was therefore started on a 2 week course of oral fluconazole. She requires ongoing attempts at keeping the area clean and dry to allow adequate healing. Medications on Admission: Azathioprine 25 mg daily Clonazepam 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Benadryl 25 mg daily Prednisone 10 mg daily Prevacid 30 mg [**Hospital1 **] CaCO3 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin B12 Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin D Folate 1gm qAM MVI Miralax Discharge Medications: 1. azathioprine 75 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for acute agitation. 4. prednisone 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Prevacid SoluTab 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] twice a day. 6. calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. folic acid 1 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. diazepam 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain fever. 11. atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 doses* Refills:*3* 12. fluconazole 100 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Outpatient Lab Work Weekly blood tests on Monday: CBC, LFT's and chem 7. Discuss the results with your physician. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: group home Discharge Diagnosis: - Pancolitis, possibly from lupus - Systemic lupus erythematosus - Pneumonia, right upper lung, with MSSA and E. Coli from aspiration - Bacteremia, coagulase-negative staph aureus - Urinary tract infection, E. Coli - Urinary retention, resolved - Developmental delay Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with nausea and vomitting from colitis that we think is related to your lupus. You were treated with decompression with an NG tube and steroids and you gradually improved. During the admission, you were also found to have a pneumonia, urinary infection and bacteremia, all of which were treated with antibiotics. Treatment for lupus was given; initially with steroids and then Azathioprine was added. You should continue to take these medications along with atovaquone and calcium with vitamin d. You should also follow-up with your rheumatologist for ongoing care of this issue. Have weekly blood testing while on azathioprine. You were also noted to have urinary retention and a Foley catheter was placed. This seems to have resolved. You have an appointment on [**5-6**] with [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 90102**] and she will arrange for you to follow-up with a urologist if necessary. You also have a severe fungal infection of the thighs. Please use the anti-fungal cream as prescribed as well as fluconazole for 2 weeks. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. Location: Meeting House Family Practice Address: [**Last Name (un) 90103**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 90104**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90105**] Appointment: Thursday [**5-6**] at 10:45AM **Please speak with your PCP at this appointment about the need to see a Urologist. They will arrange for this appointment if necessary.** Department: RHEUMATOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2123-5-11**] at 9:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4900**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 861**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2126-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2126-5-17**] Date of Birth: [**2066-8-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**] Chief Complaint: GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: colonoscopy History of Present Illness: 59 yo man with no significant prior medical history transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital3 13313**] with GI bleed. Pt initially presented to [**Hospital3 13313**] on [**5-11**] after 4-5 episodes of bloody diarrhea earlier that day. He estimates about 4 ounces of BRB during each episode. He denies any lightheadedness, SOB, CP, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain. Of note, the patient had a prostate biopsy on [**5-6**] but denies any complications after the procedure. . At [**Hospital3 13313**], he received 5 units of PRBC (patient is O negative). EGD showed small hiatal hernia, a non-bleeding erosion at the pylorus, and a non-bleeding erosion at the duodenal bulb. Patient also had a flex sig and colonoscopy significant for diverticulosis of the sigmoid and descending [**Hospital3 499**] and non-bleeding internal hemorrhoids. Quality of flex sig was poor; quality of colonoscopy was fair. H. pylori IGG was negative. Per report, his hospitalization was complicated by minor alcohol withdrawal. He was discharged to home on [**5-13**] with HCT = 27.7 after bleeding spontaneously stopped, where he felt well for several hours before he began having bloody diarrhea again. He noted clots at this time. He returned to [**Hospital3 13313**] and was given an additional 2 units of PRBC for HCT = 25. He was transferred from the [**Hospital1 10478**] ICU to the [**Hospital1 18**] ICU. Last episode of bloody diarrhea before transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] was at 3am. Past Medical History: prostate biopsy on [**2126-5-6**] for increasing PSA; follow-up biopsy scheduled in 6 months. Per patient report, biopsy results showed no evidence for cancer Social History: electrical engineer; lives with his wife and daughter in [**Name (NI) **], MA. 3 alcoholic drinks daily, usually red wine. Last drink was [**5-10**]. 35 year history of smoking a pipe; no cigarettes; denies IVDA. Family History: mother with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer in her 60s Physical Exam: T 99.2 HR 96 BP 141/68 RR 12 99% O2 sat on RA Gen: well-appearing; NAD HEENT: atraumatic; normocephalic; pupils 3->2 bilaterally Neck: supple; no cervical LAD CV: RRR; nl S1, S2; no M/R/G; no JVD Lungs; CTAB Abd: soft, non-distended; +BS; non-tender to palpation; no organomegaly Extrem: no c/c/e; 2+ DP pulses bilaterally Skin: warm, dry, intact Neuro: CN grossly intact; full strength and sensation throughout Pertinent Results: [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM FIBRINOGE-213 [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM PT-11.6 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM PLT COUNT-148* [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM ANISOCYT-1+ [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM NEUTS-77.6* LYMPHS-17.1* MONOS-4.7 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.1 [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM WBC-7.0 RBC-3.05* HGB-9.6* HCT-27.2* MCV-89 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.4* RDW-16.5* [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM ETHANOL-NEG [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM TSH-4.4* [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM LIPASE-31 [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM ALT(SGPT)-41* AST(SGOT)-39 LD(LDH)-131 ALK PHOS-33* TOT BILI-0.5 [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM estGFR-Using this [**2126-5-14**] 02:45PM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-5* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-20 [**2126-5-14**] 06:25PM HCT-25.5* [**2126-5-14**] 08:48PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2126-5-14**] 08:48PM URINE BLOOD-LGE NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2126-5-14**] 08:48PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.012 [**2126-5-14**] 11:53PM HCT-27.1* [**2126-5-15**] 04:21AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-2.67* Hgb-8.5* Hct-23.8* MCV-89 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.9* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-174 [**2126-5-16**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.28* Hgb-10.5* Hct-29.1* MCV-89 MCH-32.0 MCHC-36.1* RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-238 [**2126-5-17**] 12:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.1* MCV-89 MCH-32.2* MCHC-36.0* RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-288 [**2126-5-17**] 08:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.77* Hgb-12.0* Hct-32.8* MCV-87 MCH-31.7 MCHC-36.4* RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-306 [**2126-5-15**] 04:21AM BLOOD Plt Ct-174 [**2126-5-17**] 12:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-288 [**2126-5-17**] 08:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-306 . . STUDIES: COLONOSCOPY [**2126-5-15**] - Red spot along a vessel in the rectum compatible with old biopsy site. Endoclip was placed. Polyp in the rectum. Diverticulosis of the sigmoid [**Month/Day/Year 499**]. Brief Hospital Course: 1. GI bleed - pt's bleeding was felt to be [**3-15**] bleeding form site of his recent prostate biopsy. he remained hemodynamically stable throughout his ICU course. Initial HCT on arrival was 27.2. He was given 40 mg pantoprazole IV twice daily. The patient was evaluated by GI and prepped for colonoscopy overnight. Initial stools were mostly liquid with bright red blood. After completing the prep, the patient was passing clear yellow liquid without blood. Early morning HCT on [**5-15**] was 23.8. A repeat HCT was drawn on [**5-15**] just before transfusion of 1 unit PRBC, which was 26.8. HCT after transfusion of 1 unit PRBC was 29.9. He underwent colonoscopy on [**5-15**]. . colonscopy showed site of bleeding at site of prostate biopsy, clips were applied. HCT was stable x 12 hours, thus pt was called out to floor. on the medical floor pt received 1.5L IVF given some tachcyardia, however, his HCT remained stable, thus he was discharged home with instructions to f/u with his PCP and to avoid NSAIDs. . . 2. EtOH withdrawal - Per report from [**Hospital3 13313**], the patient had mild alcohol withdrawal during his prior hospitalization from [**5-11**] to [**5-13**]. The patient denied any alcohol use since [**5-10**]. Serum EtOH level on admission was negative. The patient had no symptoms of alcohol withdrawal during his ICU course. He was seen by social work for support. . 3. Hematuria - Large amount of blood was noted on urine dipstick with no RBCs. CK was 127. The patient was instructed to follow-up with his PCP. Medications on Admission: aspirin 81 mg daily Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: primary: lower gi bleeding dehydration alcohol withdrawal Discharge Condition: stable, HR 80s, HCT=32. Discharge Instructions: you were admitted to the hospital because of bleeding from your rectum. a colonscopy was performed and revealed a source at the site of a recent prostate biopsy. this site was clipped to stop the bleeding. . you were discharged home with instructions to discontinue aspirin use until instructed to restart by your PCP. . you were not started on any new medications. . if you develop recurrent symptoms of light headedness, being pale, bleeding from your rectum, bloody diarrhea, fevers, chills, shortness of breath, or other worrisome symptoms please contact your primary care physician or the emergency department. Followup Instructions: please follow-up with your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 4-6 weeks. specifically, you were found to have a sessile polyp at the time of colonscopy, this should be followed with routine screening. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2133-12-9**] Discharge Date: [**2134-1-9**] Date of Birth: [**2071-2-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4611**] Chief Complaint: Right Parietal Occipital Brain Mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Craniotomy with resection of supratentorial metastases Rhinoscopy History of Present Illness: 62M w/ hx of ETOH abuse, A-fib, cardiomyopathy who was found to be confused and shaking on [**12-9**]. He was brought to [**Hospital 6138**] Hospital, where a non-contrast CT-head showed 3.5x 4.2cm right parietooccipital mass. He was tranferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for definitive intervention. Past Medical History: A-fib, ETOH abuse, cardiomyopathy Social History: +ETOH abuse, otherwise unknown Family History: unknown Physical Exam: On Admission: Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT:Atraumatic Pupils: 6->4mm EOMs full Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 6 to 4 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**5-12**] throughout. L pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Toes downgoing bilaterally On Discharge: XXXXXXXXXXXXXX Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2133-12-9**] 05:20PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-4.01* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.1* MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-258 [**2133-12-9**] 05:20PM BLOOD Neuts-94.3* Lymphs-3.1* Monos-1.1* Eos-0.9 Baso-0.7 [**2133-12-9**] 05:20PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2133-12-9**] 05:20PM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-26* Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-3.3 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-17 [**2133-12-9**] 05:20PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-57 [**2133-12-9**] 05:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2133-12-10**] 01:20AM BLOOD Phenyto-9.1* [**2133-12-10**] 01:20AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.4 [**2133-12-9**] 05:20PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG Labs on Discharge: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX MICRO: -[**12-10**] Urine culture: PROBABLE ENTEROCOCCUS. ~1000/ML. IMAGING: -[**12-21**] CT Neck: 1. Extensive nodular mass present throughout the neck, with lymphadenopathy present bilaterally and the largest conglomerate of masses seen on the right as detailed above. 2. Heterogeneous bulky appearance to the right side of the glottis and supraglottic region which needs evaluation with direct exmaination and MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 31186**] [**Last Name (un) 78953**] without and with contrast for better assessment of extension and exclude neoplasm in this location. 3. Heterogeneous mass close to the right palatine tonsil extending into parapharyngeal space and carotid space- ? nodal mass or mass in the tonsillar/peritonsillar region. Correlation with ENT examination and MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 31186**] [**Last Name (un) 78953**] can be helpful to assess the extent -[**12-17**] MRI Brain: 1. Status post craniotomy and resection of the previously seen tumor centered in the calvarium, with supratentorial and infratentorial extension. There may be a small focus of residual nodular enhancement in the infratentorium which may represent residual disease versus post-surgical changes. In the supratentorial compartment, there is smooth pachymeningeal enhancement, without nodularity to suggest residual neoplasm. 2. Large bulky mass in the right aspect of the neck as well as a necrotic node of Rouviere. The findings may represent a conglomerate of metastatic lymph nodes, but the appearance given the relationship to the pyriform sinus raises the possibility of a primary neoplasm of the head and neck. Dedicated CT of the neck is recommended for further evaluation. [**12-17**] CT Head: 1. Expected postoperative change at the site of right parietal craniectomy for tumor resection. 2. Combination of edema and encephalomalacia in right parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes. 3. No unexpected large hemorrhage. [**12-11**] CTA Head: 1. Segment of non-opacification within the right transverse sinus, consistent with likely chronic occlusion. The remainder of the dural sinuses in addition to the visualized right internal jugular vein remain patent. 2. Large mass centered in the right parietal bone, better assessed on recent MRI of the head. [**12-10**] MRI Head Diffusely enhancing mass centered in the right parietal bone, extending into the subcutaneous tissues as well as involving the leptomeninges with mass effect on the adjacent right parietal and temporal lobes and probable invasion of the transverse and sigmoid sinuses. Differential considerations include metastatic disease as well as a plasmacytoma. Meningioma and a chronic infection are less likely but still considerations. CT Torso [**12-10**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Findings of metastatic disease without a definite primary lesion identified. 2. Bilateral supraclavicular, right paratracheal, retrocrural, mesenteric, and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. 3. Numerous hepatic masses consistent with metastases. 4. 5mm left upper lobe pulmonary nodule. 5. Small right pleural effusion with underlying atelectasis. 6. Destructive lesion of the right ischium. 7. Right posterior sixth rib fracture without callus formation which therefore may be pathologic. PATHOLOGY: -[**12-11**] Lymph node biopsy: A. Lymph node, site not specified: Poorly differentiated non-small carcinoma. B. Lymph node, site not specified: Poorly differentiated non-small cell carcinoma. Immunophenotyping: A limited panel was attempted to exclude a B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, however was non-diagnostic due to insufficient numbers of B cells for analysis. Correlation with clinical findings and morphology (see separate report) is recommended. Flow cytometry immunophenotyping may not detect all lymphomas as due to topography, sampling or artifacts of sample preparation. -[**12-17**] Surgical Pathology: 1. Muscle, mastoid, right (A-E): Metastatic carcinoma with focal squamous cell differentiation. 2. Bone, temporal, right (F-G): Metastatic carcinoma with squamous cell differentiation. 3. "Temporal tumor" right (H-O): Metastatic carcinoma with squamous cell differentiation Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] dept of neurosurgery after having an episode of confusion and shaking. He was then taken to an OSH, where CT head imaging revealed a right sided parietal-occipital mass. He was admitted to the intensive care unit for frequent neurlogical monitoring and managment. MRI of the head, as well as CT of the Torso were obtained which revealed significant, likely metastatic disease. In this setting, Craniotomy for resection was deferred pending further work up. A Lymph node biopsy was obtained which revealed metastatic carcinoma. Further differentiation was not able to be done from the biopsy. The patient underwent a craniectomy/craniotomy for resection of the skull mass and supratentorial lesion on [**2133-12-17**]. He also had a cranioplasty with mesh as the bone was not able to be replaced due to the infiltration of the mass. The patient went directly to CT scan from the OR and the scan showed no hemorrhage and confirmed resection of the supratentorial portion of the mass. The patient the went to the ICU and remained intubated overnight. He was extubated the following day and later transferred to the neurosurgery floor. The patient's steroids were weaned to 2 mg [**Hospital1 **]. His neuro exam remained stable and he was ambulating without difficulty. He was transferred to the OMED service on [**2133-12-22**] for initiation of chemotherapy. ***************** The patient started chemotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil on [**12-25**]. On [**2134-1-9**] he expired. His OMED course involved the following issues: . # Squamous cell Carcinoma: The patient's pathology revealed metastatic carcinoma with squamous cell differentiation. CT scans and rhinoscopic visualization performed by ENT suggested that a soft [**Date Range 31186**] mass in the right neck was the primary cancer. Vascular surgery was consulted, given the proximity of the mass to the patients carotid artery, and they said they would be available for assistance, in the event that the neck mass would be resected. As above, the patient underwent his first cycle of cisplatin/5FU on [**12-25**]. His chemotherapy was complicated by tumor lysis syndrome and neutropenia (pleae see below). # Tumor lysis syndrome/[**Last Name (un) **]: Following his first cycle of chemotherapy, the patient developed signs of tumor lysis, including acute kidney injury, hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, hyperuricemia (in the setting of a high baseline uric acid level), and an LDH level that rose into the 5000s. He did not, however, develop hyperkalemia. His creatinine rose from a baseline of 0.9 to 1.8. He was treated with aggressive IV hydration, at 200 cc/hour continuously, for several straight days. Both normal saline and D5W with NaHCO3 were used, aiming to keep the patient from becoming acidotic, but also to avoid over-alkalinization and subsequent exacerbation of calcium phosphate precipitation in the renal tubules. He had excellent urine output during this time. Renal was consulted, and attributed the [**Last Name (un) **] to cisplatin nephrotoxicity. IV fluid rates were subsequently decreased. As of [**1-3**], creatinine had improved back to 1.4. Urinalysis was sent, revealing hyaline casts. The aggressive hydration caused severe generalized edema. However, because the pt's BPs remained in the low 90's he was not diuresed. He was maintained on his home lasix 40 mg PO and his IVF were stopped. His Is and Os remained even to slightly negative and his edema improved. . # Nuetropenia: Over the course of his hospitlaization the patient's cell counts decreased and on C1D#12 after the cisplatin/5FU he became neutropenic. It was thought that his nuetropenia was likely due to the chemotherapy. His Hct stayed around 30 and his platelets around 40 - 60. However, it was possible that his dilantin was contributing to decreased production in the BM so this medication was stopped. The patient was switched to Keppra 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] which is less toxic to the bone marrow. This medication was to be weaned slowly over time and eventually discontinued. The patient remained afebrile and was treated with supportive care. Overnight on [**2134-1-9**] he became hypotensive, unresponsive to fluids. Then after having 3.5 liters of fluid (BP still in 60s), he developed resp distress. The next AM he was mentating with BP in 60s, then throughout the day became more unresponsive. ABG showed a mixed metabolic and respiratory acidosis with an elevated lactate. No EKG changes, and pt was warm, so unlikely cardiogenic shock. He was afebrile, but given empiric vanco and zosyn. His WBC had been improving. However, he stopped making urine and appeared by labs to have ATN. Lasix was given to help with his breathing, but had no effect despite large doses. Family was there and confirmed that he was DNI/DNR and they did not want an ICU transfer or escalated care. That afternoon he was placed on a morphine gtt, about 1 hour later he passed. . # Acute kidney injury: The patient initially presented with a creatinine of 1.1. After the chemotherapy it bumped to 1.6 where it remained. Renal was consulted and felt that the [**Last Name (un) **] was from cisplatin toxicity. The day of [**2134-1-9**] the patient's creatinine was 3.1 (see above) and he appeared to be in ATN. . # abdominal discomfort: The patient complained of increasing abdominal discomfort and gas with increased appetite, but nausea and pain after PO intake. He continued to pass flatus and multiple loose BMs several times a day. C. diff was negative x 2. On [**1-6**] a KUB was obtained to rule out SBO which was also negative. Digital disempaction was unable to be performed secondary to the patient's nuetropenia. He was encouraged to ambulate and get OOB and was kept on bowel regimen. . # Head trauma: On [**1-3**], the patient fell forward from sitting on the edge of his bed. He quickly developed a hematoma over his right forehead. STAT head CT revealed a extracranial hematoma, and (likely chronic) pooling of CSF at the site of the surgery. As the patient was thrombocytopenic to 60K that morning, he was transfused platelets, with a post-transfusion plt level of 89K. Given the relative proximity to the patient's craniotomy site, neurosurgery was asked to come see the patient; they recommended no further intervention, other than the platelet transfusion and regular neuro checks. The patient continued to have a non-focal neurologic exam as the hematoma resolved. . # BRBPR/Diarrhea: On the night of [**1-1**], the patient had a single episode of BRBPR, with no major change in Hct or hemodynamic instability. Following that episode, the patient had frequent episodes of watery diarrhea, with no further blood. C. Diff was negative x 2, and the patient was started on PRN imodium. He has never had a colonoscopy, and outpatient screening colonoscopy was recommended. . # Atrial fibrillation w/RVR: The patient was generally well rate controlled with dilitazem 30 QID and lopressor 50 TID. These medications were frequently held, because of hypotension. Digoxin was also continued and levels were generally found to be therapeutic. The patient was kept on telemetry, which altered between runs of tachycardia and occasional bradycardia with asymptomatic pauses of ~2 seconds. Anticoagulation was held, given chemo and expected drop in cell counts, BRBPR (see above), and recent neurosurgery. . # Cardiomyopathy/CHF - The patient was found to have an EF of 50-55% as seen on [**12-10**] TTE. In spite of aggressive IV fluid hydration for tumor lysis (see above), the patient did not experience any dyspnea or hypoxemia suggestive of pleural effusions. He did experience significant symmetric edema of his lower extremities, and gained upwards of 30 lbs. His beta blocker, CCB, digoxin and lasix were all continued as above. He was kept on a low sodium diet. His fluids were tapered and he was not aggressively diuresed (as above) and his edema resolved. . # Anemia - The patient maintained a Hct around 30. He was transfused 1 unit of RBCs on [**2134-1-2**]. Hct remained stable after BRBPR. . # Thrombocytopenia: The patient maintained platelet levels stably low ~60K. Other coag studies were normal, including fibrinogen. The patient had significant ecchymoses at sites of subcutaneous injections. His subcutaneous heparin was discontinued and he was placed on pneumoboots and ambulation for DVT prophylaxis. . # Hearing loss: The patient complained of worsening hearing out of both ears, in the days following his cisplatin/5FU regimen. . # Code: The patient was confirmed DNR/DNI on [**12-17**] Medications on Admission: Ranitidine 150', Klor-Con 10mEq, Metoprolol 25', Lasix 40mg', Diltiazem 60mg", Digoxin 125mcg' Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired
[ "348.5", "276.4", "285.9", "E884.4", "787.91", "790.6", "198.4", "389.9", "275.3", "198.3", "V12.71", "274.9", "277.88", "197.7", "599.0", "287.5", "E933.1", "427.31", "288.60", "041.04", "196.8", "428.0", "293.0", "733.19", "303.90", "198.5", "195.0", "275.41", "920", "197.0", "197.3", "528.01", "288.03", "569.3", "425.4", "584.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.25", "02.12", "01.59", "38.93", "86.07", "40.11" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15712, 15721
6922, 15567
304, 372
15772, 15782
1990, 1995
819, 828
15742, 15751
15593, 15689
843, 843
1954, 1971
229, 266
2657, 4432
400, 697
1238, 1940
4441, 6899
2009, 2638
1001, 1222
719, 755
771, 803
23,688
175,731
47915
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2147-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2147-12-17**] Date of Birth: [**2085-10-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: preop for MVR-case aborted History of Present Illness: 62 y/o male with severe CAD, s/p CABG [**2124**], s/p CABG [**2132**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA, SVG-Diag, SVG-OM), s/p PTCA and BMS to SVG-OM on [**2147-11-8**] at [**Hospital1 18**], dilated cardiomyopathy, severe MR, moderate PA HTN, and chronic AF on coumadin. He was planned to undergo MVR by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] [**12-11**] but after intubation patient crashed, PA line with PA pressures equal to systemic pressures. He had insertion & removal of ECMO femoral cannulas with closure of R femoral [**Month/Year (2) **] with perclose device [**12-11**] Dr. [**Name (NI) **] didn't want to do right thoracotomy and one lung ventilation with high pulmonary pressures. The surgeons considered doing an from mediansterotomy, but if doesn't go well then they wanted a back-up out strategy of ? LVAD +/- ? heart transplant. The patient refused this option and now is being medically managed for his heart failure. . ON transfer to the CCU he was complaining of no CP or SOB. He can lie flat in bed without SOB. Denies swelling in legs. Does endorse feeling lightheaded when standing or walking. Few weeks ago he had black stools for ~1wk. UGI and LGI scoping in last 1.5 years with only benign polyps. He was told to avoid ASA at the time. Past Medical History: CAD-CABG '[**22**]/'[**31**],PCI '[**46**] Cardiomyopathy Sev MR Afib ^chol CVA after 2nd CABG CCY Appy Tonsillectomy Social History: Lives with wife. retired denies tobacco or etoh Family History: father MI @63yo Physical Exam: BP 117/54 (MAP 70), HR 73, O2 sat 100% on 2L NC General: lying in bed in NAD; very pleasant male. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, anicteric sclera, non-injected conjunctiva, OP mild erythema but no exudate. No cervical or supraclavicular LAD. RIJ in place. CV: irreg irreg, 3/6 systolic murmur heard best at apex but throughout precordium. Lungs: CTAB no w/r/r Abdomen: +BS, soft, NTND Ext: trace bilateral lower extremity edema. No clubbing or cyanosis. R groin dressing c/d/i. no hematoma or bruit. DP pulses 1+ BLE. Neuro: CNII-XII in tact, strength 5/5 in right UE, [**1-22**] in left UE distally. [**3-23**] in bilateral LE Pertinent Results: Hemo: Systemic pressures 110/50, PA 83/30 mean 50, PCW 30, CO 5. PVR = 442, [**Doctor Last Name **] units = 5.5 on Milrinone 0.25 Milrinone 0.5 --> [**Doctor Last Name **] units 2.7, milrione 0.75 --> 4.0 [**Doctor Last Name **] units . . 133 102 10 -------------< -- 24 0.6 Ca: 9.4 Mg: 2.2 P: 3.9 . 91 6.0 8.9 139 >-------< 24.8 . PT: 13.3 PTT: 56.1 INR: 1.2 . [**2147-12-13**] ECHO: Conclusions: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. 20% given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Global hypokinesis with inferior wall akinesis. 3.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests a restrictive filling abnormality, with elevated left atrial pressure. 4.There is moderate pulmonary [**Month/Day/Year **] systolic hypertension. 5. The RV function is deverely reduced. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2147-12-8**], the MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] are slightly less while the EF is slightly reduced. However the MR is worse relative to the study of [**2147-12-11**]. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 62 yo M with severe MR transferred to CCU for medical management of his heart failure. As described in the HPI, he was admitted to the surgery team for MVR. He was hospitalized for about a week before the surgery, and he was planned to undergo MVR by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] [**12-11**]. DUring induction, he crashed. A PA line was placed and showed PA pressures equal to systemic pressures. He had insertion & removal of ECMO femoral cannulas with closure of R femoral [**Month/Year (2) **] with perclose device [**12-11**]. He quickly stablized after this event and was transferred to the CCU for medical management as the patient did not want surgery with if the risk was LVAT and transplant. He wanted to improve his CHF at least to allow him to walk across a room. The rest of his hospital course is described below. . #cardiac: . PUMP: LVEF of 20% and severe MR 4+ on latest ECHO. Patient does not want surgery if there is possibility of LVAD or transpant needed if surgery fails. He prefers medical management. He was euvolemic by exam. He was briefly tried on a milrinone drip; but it became clear that he did not want to go home on an IV infusion although the milrinone did help his [**Doctor Last Name **] units improve. This was discontinued and his Swan line was pulled. He was kept on lisinopril 10, coreg 3.125 [**Hospital1 **], lasix 20 daily. He walked with nurses prior to leaving and was asymptomatic. . ISCHEMIA: s/p CABG x2 years ago and PCI in [**10-24**] with stent to SVG to OM. He was continued on plavix and aspirin as well as a beta blocker and ACEI. . RHYTHM: He remained in rate controlled afib throughout his hospitalization. He was kept on a heparin gtt during the hospitalization, and then transitioned to warfarin 4 prior to discharge. He will follow up with his PCP for INR check. . #anemia: normocytic anemia. HCT decreased likely secondary to blood draws and surgical procedure. He had recent c-scope and UGI in last 1.5 years with only benign polyps seen. He was told to avoid ASA at that time. He was started on low dose ASA and maintained on a PPI for GI ppx. He was transfused 1 Unit of pRBCs for a low HCT of 24.8. His hct was stable prior to discharge. . #FEN: heart healthy, low sodium diet. Replete lytes prn. Fluid restriction . #PPX: coumadin for afib. PPI for GI ppx given possible h/o of GI bleeding . #code: full code Medications on Admission: ASA 325' Lisinopril 20' Plavix 75' Aldactone 25' Crestor 20' Celexa 20' Coreg 3.125" Lasix 40" Digoxin 0.125' KCL 20' Warfarin 4' Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: CHF, severe MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] disease atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: fair BP 90/50, HR 70, 95% RA Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet . Please continue to take all medications as prescribed. You should seek medical attention if you have worsening shortness of breath, fatigue, light headedness, palpitations, or for any other concern. . You will need to see you primary care doctor for an INR check within the week as well. Followup Instructions: please make a follow-up appointment with your cardiologist and PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101099**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 975**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4451**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 101100**], your cardiologist in NH Completed by:[**2147-12-18**]
[ "427.31", "428.0", "458.29", "V64.1", "414.01", "428.23", "416.8", "424.0", "425.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "00.40", "38.93", "39.59" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7278, 7284
3854, 6248
345, 373
7424, 7455
2544, 3831
7895, 8288
1869, 1886
6428, 7255
7305, 7403
6274, 6405
7479, 7872
1901, 2525
286, 307
401, 1647
1669, 1788
1804, 1853
11,581
101,552
6084
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2173-5-10**] Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 87 year old man with a history of end stage renal disease from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who was found to spike a temperature of 104 degrees at the end of his hemodialysis session on [**2173-4-23**]. He had been started on Vancomycin the day prior, that for a positive wound culture from a right Hickman's which was taken on [**4-15**], and was positive on [**4-18**] and grew Coagulase positive Staphylococcus which was sensitive to Oxacillin. He also did get a dose of Vancomycin of 500 mg at hemodialysis. The port site did appear erythematous and given his temperature of 104 degrees he was taken to the Emergency Room for further evaluation. En route to the Emergency Room the blood pressure was 110/58 with a heartrate of 106, and respirations were 20, however, in the Emergency Room his systolic blood pressure decreased to the low 80s; however, he was asymptomatic, maintaining well and had good urine output. He was given 1 liter of normal saline as well as started on a Dopamine drip. Systolic blood pressures remained in the 80s on this and he was therefore admitted to the Medicine Intensive Care Unit. The line was pulled by Interventional Radiology Service in the Emergency Room. The patient's white blood cell count was increased to 17 down to 7 from prior laboratory data, and he was also started on Levofloxacin and Flagyl in the Emergency Room. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. End stage renal disease secondary to systemic lupus erythematosus on hemodialysis since [**2167**]; 2. Dementia; 3. Hypertension; 4. Anemia; 5. Depression; 6. Hyperthyroidism; 7. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction in [**2168**] and catheterization in [**2168**] showed three vessel disease with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty stent to the left anterior descending. 7. Status post cerebrovascular accident. 8. Status post deep vein thrombosis. 9. Ejection fraction of 30% on echocardiogram in [**2168**]. 10. Osteoarthritis. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Aspirin, magnesium, laxatives and Plaquenil. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Levoxyl 150 mcg q.d.; 2. Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. q.d.; 3. TUMS 650 mg t.i.d.; 4. Coumadin 5 mg q.d.; 5. Aricept 10 mg p.o. q.h.s.; 6. Atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.h.s.; 7. Tylenol prn; 8. Calcitonin spray one q.d. alternating nostrils; 9. Colace; 10. Effexor 75 mg q.h.s.; 11. Lisinopril 5 mg q.d.; 12. Sorbitol 70% 30 mg q.i.d. prn; 13. Ensure supplements. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has baseline dementia with intermittent hallucinations, however, is otherwise functional and those are at baseline. He has a very involved son, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 23847**], home #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 23848**], work #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 23849**]. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient's temperature initially was 101.7, decreased to 99.2, heartrate 58, blood pressure 83/28, respiratory rate 14, oxygenation at 100%. In general he was a cachectic appearing elderly man in no acute distress. He was mentating, alert and oriented to time and place. His pupils equal, round and reactive. Extraocular movements intact. His oropharynx showed mild erythema and was dry. His neck was supple with no lymphadenopathy and no bruits and flat jugulovenous pressure. His lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. His heart was regular rate and rhythm with normal S1 and S2. Chest, chest wall had a dressing at the site of the removal of the old catheter. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with active bowel sounds. His extremities were cool with no cyanosis, clubbing or edema and distal pulses bilaterally and neurological examination was nonfocal. LABORATORY DATA: The patient's initial white blood cell count was 17 with a hematocrit of 34.1 and platelets 109. Differential showed 59% polys, 15% bands, 33% lymphocytes, 2% monocytes, and 1 metamyelocyte when the initial white blood cell count of 7 and changed to a differential of 93 polys, 0% bands when the white blood cell count was 17. Chem-7 showed a sodium 135, potassium 4, chloride 198, bicarbonate 24, BUN 17, creatinine 1.6, glucose 112, INR was 2.1. Chest x-ray showed no evidence of congestive heart failure or pneumonia. Heart size was upper limits of normal. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm with Q waves in III and T wave inversion in V2, V3, V4 which were old as well as a biphasic T wave inversion in V5 and V6 all of which were old. The patient's blood cultures drawn at hemodialysis as well as after hemodialysis by Oncology on [**4-15**] from the Hickman Porta-cath site had grown Coagulase positive Staphylococcus which was sensitive to Oxacillin, Levofloxacin and Gentamicin and Erythromycin and Clindamycin. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially admitted to Medical Intensive Care Unit for monitoring of blood pressure as well as therapy for his infections. Blood cultures drawn on [**2173-4-22**] grew Escherichia coli which was sensitive to Ampicillin, Cefuroxime, ................., Gentamicin and Bactrim. The patient had initially been started on Vancomycin, however, once the cultures grew positive for Escherichia coli, this was switched to Ampicillin with a plan for a two week course. The patient did otherwise well on the Medical Intensive Care Unit and he had a temporary hemodialysis line placed with plans to arrange for a new line, originally planned for [**2173-4-26**]. The patient improved and was called off of the floor on [**2173-4-25**]. However, on [**2173-4-26**], the patient was sitting up in bed to have breakfast and slid out of bed with a result of hitting his head as well as his hip. A head computerized tomography scan done at the time was negative for any intracranial hemorrhage. The patient had a bruise over his right eye but no evidence of fracture. A right hip film showed a probable right neck femoral fracture which was recommended to be followed up by an magnetic resonance imaging scan. The hip magnetic resonance imaging scan showed a right subcapital femoral neck fracture with varus angulation as well as adjacent edema and a subacute L4 compression fracture. The patient was called out to the Medicine Floor with plans to schedule him for orthopedic surgery. He was also scheduled for a new line placement on [**2173-4-26**]. However, at about one hour before going to the Operating Room he had a temperature of 101 degrees. Given this, the procedure was cancelled and rescheduled for a later date. The patient otherwise was doing well. His hematocrit remained stable. He had no mental status changes and his distal leg showed no evidence of vascular compromise. The patient Coumadin had been held during the initial Medicine Intensive Care Unit admission in anticipation for the Operating Room as the INR was 1.0 on the day of transfer to the Medical Floor. The following is the hospital course on the Medical Floor by issues: 1. Infectious disease - The patient was continued on Ampicillin for Escherichia coli bacteremia, multiple cultures were drawn following the initial positive blood cultures. The catheter tip culture remained negative, all follow up blood cultures remained negative as well as several urine cultures done on the floor. After discussion with the Renal Service as well as Orthopedic Service, it was decided the patient should be continued for at least a total of two week course of Ampicillin and following the initially positive blood cultures, he was continued on intravenous Ampicillin throughout the hospitalization and this will be discontinued on the date of discharge as follow up cultures following the Orthopedic Surgery have remained negative throughout hospitalization. Likewise a right femoral head culture taken at the time of surgery showed polymorphonuclear leukocytes, however, no micro-organisms and no thick cultures or tissue as well as anaerobic cultures showed no growth. 2. Renal - The patient had been undergoing hemodialysis through a temporary femoral line. As this was in the right groin, goal was to replace this prior to orthopedic surgery. Given that the patient remained afebrile after the initial spike on [**2173-4-26**] and that all cultures remained negative, he was taken to the Operating Room for a Perma-cath placement on the left side on [**2173-4-30**]. However, when the patient returned to the floor it was noted that the Perma-cath had likely been lost or not been placed in the Operating Room. The Renal Service was felt unable to use the hemodialysis line for concerns of infection and it was revised on [**2173-5-2**]. This Perma-cath line was then successfully used for hemodialysis throughout the rest of the hospitalization and the temporary line was removed. 3. Orthopedics - The patient did go to the Operating Room for a right hemiarthroplasty on [**2173-5-4**]. He tolerated the procedure well and had no postoperative complications. At the date of discharge, he was able to ambulate slowly with physical therapy and per Orthopedics was able to do full weightbearing as tolerated. Physical therapy should be continued at rehabilitation. The staples will come out two weeks following discharge when he follows up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1022**] as an outpatient. 4. Hematology - For postop the patient's Coumadin had been held on admission. Discussion was held between the Orthopedic Service and the Renal Service as well as the medical team for anticoagulation prophylaxis following both the hip fracture as well as following the hip surgery. Pneuma boots were placed on the patient. Lovenox was considered to be not of use in the setting of hemodialysis. The patient was started on intravenous heparin and maintained until the surgery. He did have repeated hematocrit drop in this setting with no source of bleeding ever identified and guaiac negative stools throughout. He received 2 units of blood at hemodialysis. His hematocrit dropped to 24.8 on [**2173-5-7**]. He received another unit of blood with increase to 27.8 and 30.9 on the day of discharge. After further discussion the heparin was held on [**2173-5-7**] in the setting of the more dramatic drop, and the hematocrit remained stable for 48 hours thereafter. His Coumadin had been restarted at a lower dose, 3 mg q.h.s. At the time of discharge his INR goal will be 1.5 to 2.0, it is 1.5 on the day of discharge, this should be adjusted as the patient tolerates. 5. Cardiovascular - The patient had baseline history of hypertension, and he is on Lisinopril as well as Atenolol. The Atenolol was initially held and then slowly restarted as Lopressor 12.5 mg b.i.d. This should be titrated up as tolerated with the goal to be returned to the 25 mg q.d. if the patient needs it. The patient's Lisinopril was also held, given the patient's eosinophilia and hypotension. It should be restarted as the patient's blood pressure tolerates. 6. Psychiatric - The patient had a baseline dementia but was oriented and interactive throughout the hospitalization. He did have intermittent hallucinations and was initially placed on sitter, however, he did not require a sitter and the sitter was discontinued. He remained oriented to time and place as well as recent history throughout, except that he occasionally stated that he was in a different place, however, he corrected himself to the correct location. He appeared to have a slightly more severe episode of this on [**2173-5-8**], so urine culture and chest x-ray were checked and urine culture was negative and chest x-ray was unchanged. The patient was otherwise tardy at baseline. The patient overall improved throughout the hospitalization and will be discharged to rehabilitation on [**2173-5-10**]. DISCHARGE STATUS: Do-Not-Resuscitate, Do-Not-Intubate. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Nephrocaps one capsule p.o. q.d. 2. Levoxyl 150 mcg p.o. q.d. 3. Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 4. Coumadin 3 mg q.h.s., to be adjusted for INR 1.5 to 2 mg 5. Donepizil 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. 6. Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Venlafaxine standard release 75 mg one capsule p.o. q.h.s. 8. Tylenol prn 9. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 10. Dulcolax p.r. q.h.s. prn 11. Calcitonin spray, one nasal spray q.d. alternating nostrils DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Hemodialysis line sepsis with Escherichia coli 2. Placement of new hemodialysis line 3. Right hip fracture, status post hemiarthroplasty 4. See past medical history [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 16134**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 16135**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 423**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2173-5-9**] 15:32 T: [**2173-5-9**] 16:35 JOB#: [**Job Number 23850**]
[ "294.8", "403.91", "276.2", "710.0", "820.09", "242.90", "V58.61", "038.42", "996.62" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "86.07", "81.52", "39.95", "38.91", "38.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11997, 12435
12456, 12874
2268, 2632
4907, 11942
2944, 4889
113, 1512
1535, 2241
2649, 2921
11967, 11974
8,445
139,977
12520+56372+56373
Discharge summary
report+addendum+addendum
Admission Date: [**2116-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2116-12-29**] Service: NEURO HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 80-year-old man with a past medical history significant for polymyalgia rheumatica, temporal arteritis, CAD status post MI, orthostatic hypotension, possible seizures, dementia, and a history of recurrent C. difficile who presents after episode of "garbled speech" and confusion ("unable to understand how to get into the car") on [**2116-12-17**]. Head CT on admission showed no hemorrhage, and MRI was negative for stroke. Exam was felt to be consistent with nonconvulsive status epilepticus on admission, and the patient was sent to the Intensive Care Unit. In the ICU EEGs were consistent with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges in left temporal and left parietal regions but no electrographical seizures were recorded. Clinically, there were witnesses to a couple of episodes of left arm shaking. He was initially continued on his Tegretol then started on Depakote (question allergy to Dilantin) but more recently changed to Keppra. He has had no further witnessed seizures. His hospital course has, however, been complicated by pneumonia (gram negative rods and sputum) for which he is currently covered with Levofloxacin and Vancomycin. Blood cultures and C. diff. samples have so far been negative. He has been stabilized in the ICU and sent out to the floor, afebrile, but still with altered mental status. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. CAD status post MI and RCA stent in 08/[**2114**]. 3. Polymyalgia rheumatica 4. Temporal arteritis. 5. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 6. History of orthostatic hypotension. 7. History of question seizure disorder. 8. Anemia. 10. Recurrent C. diff. 11. Status post lumbar spinal fusion. 12. 12 months of progressive dementia. ALLERGIES: Question to phenytoin. OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS: 1. Iron. 2. Atenolol. 3. Lisinopril. 4. Remeron. 5. Risperdal. 6. Aspirin. 7. Florinef. 8. Tegretol. 9. Lactobacillus. 10. Diclofenac XR. 11. Protonix. 12. Calcium carbonate. 13. Lipitor. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives in a nursing home. Baseline is conversant and mobile. Had an MVC two years and required rehab and has had progressive dementia for the past 12 months. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Afebrile, blood pressure 104/72. General medical exam: Unremarkable. Neurologic: Awakens with stimulation, and he is alert and follows some commands, such as "open your eyes" and "squeeze my hand then let go." Does not show two fingers or protrude tongue. Answers simple questions, names. Says he is from [**Hospital1 392**]. Relates that he is married. When asked where he is, he says, "I am somewhere down South," and perseverates. Cranial nerves: Pupils equal, round, reactive to light. Extraocular eye muscles intact. Able to fix and follow. Facial movements symmetric. Blinks to threat bilaterally and corneals intact bilaterally. Motor normal. Bulk tone normal on right but slightly spastic in the left lower extremity. Spontaneous movements of all extremities but more so on the right. Does lift legs to command. Reflexes symmetric except slightly brisker in the left lower extremity. Toe downgoing on right, upgoing on left. Sensation: Localizes to pain in all extremities, though right upper extremity more than left upper extremity and withdraws all extremities briskly to noxious stimuli. LABORATORY DATA: White count 11.9, hematocrit 37.7, platelets 224, INR 1.1, UA negative. Cerebrospinal fluid on [**2114-12-18**] showed 0 white cells, 60 red cells. Chem-10 is normal. Ruled out for myocardial infarction by enzymes. Triglycerides 90, HDL 50, LDL 109, ammonia 19, TSH 0.91. Tegretol level on [**2116-12-25**] was 6.7. Total protein in CSF 35, glucose in CSF 83. C. diff.: Three were negative. Fecal cultures also negative. Urine cultures negative. Blood cultures negative. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus screen negative twice. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus screen negative. Sputum grew some gram negative rods on [**2116-12-19**]. Heparin-dependent antibodies negative. HSV negative in the CSF. MRI showed no evidence of acute infarction or intracranial hemorrhage. No parenchymal mass lesion noted on post contrast images. Symmetric appearance of the hippocampi and temporal lobes without evidence of acute encephalitis. The patient's chest x-ray: Serial chest x-ray showed clearing of bilateral infiltrate and atelectasis of the lung bases. Cytology was negative for malignant cells of the CSF. He showed abnormal portable EEG to the persistent left temporal and left hemisphere sharp waves and due to slow background, first abnormality signifies focal lesion with epileptogenic potential, but the discharges were less frequent and far less rhythmic than on several earlier recordings. No electrographic seizures. Slow background indicates widespread encephalopathy. The patient's LFTs on [**2116-12-27**]: ALT 69, AST 28, LD 194, alkaline phosphatase 81. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Neurology service, initially admitted to the Intensive Care Unit because he was thought to be in nonconvulsive status epilepticus. EEGs were negative for this. The patient did develop pneumonia during the hospital course but was covered with antibiotics and is now on Levaquin for the pneumonia. He continued to improve and required less and less oxygen and now is on nasal cannula on the day of discharge. He initially was obtunded on admission. He does have a history of having episodes of lost consciousness, which has been worked up thoroughly in the past, and the patient was on Tegretol on admission. However, this did not seem to be one of those episodes, and it remains unclear exactly what caused the patient's initial presentation. There is a question as to whether it was caused by HSV encephalitis due to the PLEDs on the EEG, although the HSV PCR did return negative. Also, there was no evidence of HSV on MRI. The patient was, however, started on a course of Acyclovir. The patient began to become more alert and awake after he was called out of the ICU and went on the floor. He continues daily to be more and more conversant, able to answer simple questions, and follow simple commands. He passed the swallow evaluation well, and on [**2116-12-28**] was able to start a regular diet. He seems to be getting closer and closer to his baseline and able to go back to his nursing home. He will go home on a full 21-day course of Acyclovir. He was also initially started on Depakote. However, during the first couple days of admission his LFTs bumped slightly, and his Lipitor was also stopped, and since then his LFTs have decreased nicely and are now normal except for a slightly elevated ALT. There is no history of alcoholism that was known. The patient steadily continues to improve. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Miconazole powder 2%, one application t.p. q.i.d. p.r.n. 2. Famotidine 20 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Tegretol 200 mg q. a.m., 400 mg at noon, and 200 mg q. p.m. 4. Heparin subq. q. 12 hours. 5. Keppra 1000 mg p.o. b.i.d. 6. Atenolol 37.5 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Albuterol nebulizer q. six hours p.r.n. 9. Acyclovir 350 mg intravenous q. eight hours to complete a 21-day course. 10. Florinef 0.1 mg p.o. three times per week. 11. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Tylenol p.r.n. 13. Insulin sliding scale. 14. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient's follow-up appointment is to be scheduled. If any further addendum to the discharge summary will be dictated by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4269**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10034**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2116-12-28**] 19:31 T: [**2116-12-29**] 10:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 38819**] Name: [**Known lastname 6940**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6941**] Admission Date: [**2116-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2116-12-29**] Date of Birth: [**2035-12-30**] Sex: M Service: NEURO ADDENDUM: This is an addendum just to state that the patient was transitioned off of intravenous Acyclovir and will be given p.o. valacyclovir 1g p.o. [**Hospital1 **] for 3 days after discharge, for a total of a two week course of treatment for a possible HSV encephalitis, although the HSV PCR has been negative. This is really being done because of a dramatic improvement after initiation of this medication. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: His discharge medicines thus include: 1. Keppra one gram p.o. twice a day. 2. Tegretol 200 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Heparin subcutaneously 5000 units q. 12 hours. 4. Tegretol 400 mg p.o. at noon every day. 5. Miconazole Powder 2%, one application to the effected areas four times a day p.r.n. 6. Famotidine 20 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Atenolol 37.5 mg p.o. q. day. 8. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q. day. 9. Fluticasone 0.1 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday. 10. Valacyclovir 1 gram po bid for 3 days after discharge. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. The patient is to follow-up with his primary care physician at the [**Hospital3 7005**] Group. 2. He also will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the [**Hospital 2996**] Clinic and phone number at that Clinic is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7006**]. Someone will be calling with a follow-up appointment time. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 77**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 904**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 74**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2116-12-29**] 15:33 T: [**2116-12-29**] 16:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 7007**] Name: [**Known lastname 6940**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6941**] Admission Date: [**2116-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2116-12-30**] Date of Birth: [**2035-12-30**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY ADDENDUM: MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE CORRECTED: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Acetaminophen 325 to 650 mg p.o. q4-6hours p.r.n. fever or pain. 3. Keppra 1000 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Tegretol 200 mg p.o. twice a day and an additional 400 mg p.o. q.noon. 5. Miconazole Powder. 6. Famotidine 20 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Atenolol 37.5 mg p.o. once daily. 8. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. once daily. 9. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg p.o. three times a week on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday. 10. Heparin subcutaneously 5000 units q12hours. 11. Valacyclovir one gram p.o. twice a day for three days. HOSPITAL COURSE: After discussion, it was determined that the patient did receive a full eleven day course of intravenous Acyclovir for presumed HSV encephalitis. There have been conflicting reports about the actual duration needed for effective treatment for the HSV encephalitis. It is indicated that ten days appears to be a full course, however, with other sources indicating fourteen to twenty-one days of being a more usual duration of antiviral treatment, we decided to finish his course of antiviral treatment with three days of Valacyclovir p.o. at one gram p.o. twice a day. Although we suspect that he most likely did not actually have HSV encphalitis, we cannot be sure and opted to complete the treatment as above. The patient is to follow-up with his neurologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on [**2117-1-6**], as well as Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7008**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the [**Hospital 2996**] Clinic on [**2117-4-8**], at 1:00 p.m. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 77**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 904**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 74**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2116-12-30**] 16:29 T: [**2116-12-30**] 18:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 7009**]
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2185-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2185-9-14**] Date of Birth: [**2113-3-10**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Hayfever Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**] Chief Complaint: heel ulcer r osteo left Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: CC:[**CC Contact Info 52141**] Past Medical History: - IDDM - PVD - CAD (no MI) - hyperlipid - Hypertension - CRI (baseline Cr 1.5-1.7) - s/p L AK [**Doctor Last Name **]-DP spliced [**Doctor Last Name 5703**] BPG ([**2-4**]) - s/p LRKT ('[**79**]) - s/p CABG/Mech.[**Year (2 digits) 1291**]('[**77**]) - s/p Excise L metatarsal head - s/p L AV fistula ('[**79**]) - s/p Excise colon polyp ('[**77**]) Social History: non-contrib Family History: non-contrib Physical Exam: a/o nad rrr cta abd - benign left palp graft / fem left palp dp right palp fem dop pt / dp Pertinent Results: [**2185-7-28**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.6* MCV-82 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.7* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-177 [**2185-7-28**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-22.4* PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-2.2* [**2185-7-28**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.7* [**2185-7-26**] 07:30PM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.0* RENAL TRANSPLANT U.S. Reason: eval for incr Cr, please eval transplanted kidney only, plea HISTORY: 72-year-old man with end-stage renal disease and transplanted kidney in [**2179**] with rising baseline creatinine. DOPPLER ULTRASOUND EXAMINATION: The transplanted kidney is in the right lower quadrant. No renal stones or hydronephrosis is seen. It measures 12.2 cm in length. No renal masses are seen. A small 6 mm cyst is seen in its interpolar region. The resistive indices in the upper pole are 0.81, and in the lower pole are 0.81 as well. Increased resistance is demonstrated in the mid pole arterials with low to no diastolic flow. The main renal artery and [**Year (4 digits) 5703**] in the renal hilum are patent. Images of the bladder are limited as the bladder is not fully distended. IMPRESSION: Increased resistance to flow demonstrated in the mid pole arterioles of the transplant kidney as described above FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT [**2185-7-26**] 7:00 PM HISTORY: 72-year-old man with transmetatarsal amputation and sinus wound. FINDINGS: Comparison is made to previous study from [**2184-2-11**]. The patient is status post transmetatarsal amputation. There is a prominent ulcer along the stump of the fifth metatarsal, which appears to extend to the cortical surface. The underlying bones demonstrate some lucency and osteomyelitis is suspected. [**Year (4 digits) **] calcifications as well as [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] clips are seen. Brief Hospital Course: pt admitted for angio increase creat / renal transplant consulted DC avapro sacrolimus level stable c/w lasix follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 52142**] as outpt angio canceled high blood sugars / [**Last Name (un) 387**] consult started on insulin drip [**Last Name (un) 387**] increases lantus to 30 from 18 bs stable on DC ulcers on right foot accuzyme ointment osteo left met head / probe to bone confirmed by x-rays f/u as out pt with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] / need removal bone cx's taken left foot ulcer pseudomonas home on renal dose levo sensitivities pending Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (un) 1724**]: lantus 18 units qhs, rapamune 3, prednisone 5, omeprazol 20, metoprolol 50 "', zyvox 600 [**Hospital1 **], lasix 120 am / 80 qpm, metolaone 2.5, myfortic 720 ", pravochol 20, avapro 300, coumadin 5, norvasc 10 (noon),fosamaxx 35 weekly, gemfibrizole 600 " Discharge Medications: 1. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Gemfibrozil 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QTHUR (every Thursday). 9. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 14 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Mycophenolate Sodium 180 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 12. insulin take as directed by your PCP 13. Papain-Urea 1,100,000-100 unit-mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for 3 weeks: until wound is debrided right heel. Disp:*1 Papain-Urea (Topical) 1,100,000-100 unit-mg/g Ointment* Refills:*1* 14. glargine take 30 units at night / if you are on SS please take as directed by your PCP 15. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): have your INR followed. you must get this done early next week. 16. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 169**] Discharge Diagnosis: b/l Gangrenous foot / pad left 5th met head osteo increase creat 2.9 - transplant kidney hypercoagable on admission hyperglycemic on admission PVD DM Type 2 ESRD - transplant CAD Hyperlipidemia HTN Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: WOUND CARE: PLEASE CALL US IMMEDIATELY FOR ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PROBLEMS: Redness in or drainage from your wound(s). New pain, numbness or discoloration of your lower or upper extremities (notably on the side of the incision). Watch for signs and symptoms of infection. These are: a fever greater than 101 degrees, chills, increased redness, or pus draining from the incision site. If you experience any of these or bleeding at the incision site, CALL THE DOCTOR. GENERAL: DIABETIC FOOT CARE: Diabetes is a disease in which high blood glucose levels over time can damage the nerves, kidneys, eyes, and blood vessels. Diabetes can also lead to decreases in the body's ability to fight infection. When diabetes is not well controlled, damage to the organs and impairment of the immune system is likely. Foot problems can develop and quickly become serious. With damage to the nervous system, a person with diabetes may not be able to feel his or her feet properly. Normal sweat secretion and oil production that lubricates the skin of the foot is impaired. These factors together can lead to abnormal pressure on the skin, bones, and joints of the foot during walking and can lead to breakdown of the skin of the foot. Sores may develop. Damage to blood vessels and impairment of the immune system from diabetes makes it difficult to heal these wounds. Bacterial infection of the skin, connective tissues, muscles, and bones can then occur. These infections can develop into gangrene. The ultimate result may be the amputation of the foot or leg. If the infection spreads to the bloodstream, this process can be life threatening. People with diabetes must be fully aware of how to prevent foot problems before they occur, to recognize problems early, and to seek the right treatment when problems do occur. Although treatment for diabetic foot problems has improved, prevention, including good control over blood sugar, remains the best way to prevent problems. Diabetics should learn how to examine their own feet and how to recognize the early signs and symptoms of diabetic foot problems. They should also learn what is reasonable to do at home as far as routine foot care, how to recognize when to call the doctor, and how to recognize when a problem has become serious enough to seek emergency treatment. RISK FACTORS: These risk factors increase your chances of developing foot problems and diabetic infections in your legs and feet if you are diabetic. Footwear: Poorly fitting shoes are a common cause of diabetic foot problems. If you have red spots, sore spots, blisters, corns, calluses, or consistent pain associated with wearing your shoes, you need to get new, properly fitting footwear as soon as possible. If you have common foot abnormalities such as flat feet, bunions, or hammertoes, you may need prescription shoes or shoe inserts. Nerve damage: People with long-standing or poorly controlled diabetes are at risk for having damage to the nerves in their feet. The medical term for this is peripheral neuropathy. Because of the nerve damage, you may be unable to feel your feet normally. Also you may be unable to sense the position of your feet and toes while walking and balancing. With normal nerves, you can usually sense if your shoes are rubbing on your feet or if one part of your foot is becoming strained while walking. The diabetic may not properly perceive minor injuries (such as cuts, scrapes, blisters), signs of abnormal wear and tear (that turn into calluses and corns), and foot strain. Normally, people can feel if there is a stone in their shoe and remove it immediately. A diabetic may not be able to perceive a stone. Its constant rubbing can easily create a sore. Poor circulation: Diabetes, especially when poorly controlled, can lead to accelerated hardening of the arteries or atherosclerosis. Trauma to the foot: Any trauma to your foot can be a risk factor for a more serious problem to develop. Infections: Athlete's foot can lead to more serious bacterial infections and should be treated promptly. Ingrown toenails should be handled right away by a foot specialist. Toenail fungus should also be treated. Smoking: Smoking any form of tobacco causes damage to the small blood vessels in the feet and legs. This damage can disrupt the healing process and is a major risk factor for infections and amputations. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS: Persistent pain can be a symptom of sprain, strain, bruise, overuse, improperly fitting shoes, or underlying infection. Redness can be a sign of infection, especially when surrounding a wound, or of abnormal rubbing of shoes or socks. Swelling of the feet or legs can be a sign of underlying inflammation or infection, improperly fitting shoes, or poor venous circulation. Other signs of poor circulation: Pain in your legs or buttocks that increases with walking and improves with rest (the medical term is claudication) Hair no longer growing on the lower legs and feet Hard shiny skin on the legs Localized warmth can be a sign of infection or inflammation, perhaps from wounds that won't heal or are slow to heal. Any break in the skin is serious and can be from abnormal wear and tear, injury, or infection. Calluses and corns may be a sign of chronic trauma to your foot. Toenail fungus, athlete's foot, and ingrown toenails may lead to more serious bacterial infections. Drainage of pus from a wound is usually a sign of infection. Persistent bloody drainage is also a sign of a potentially serious [**Last Name 4241**] problem. A limp or difficulty walking can be sign of joint problems, serious infection, or improperly fitting shoes. Fever or chills in association with a wound on the foot can be a sign of a limb- or life-threatening infection. Red streaking away from or redness spreading out from a wound is a sign of a progressively worsening infection. New or lasting numbness in your feet or legs can be a sign of nerve damage from diabetes and increases your risk for leg and foot problems. HOME CARE: Foot examination: Examine your feet daily and also after any trauma, no matter how minor, to your feet. Report any abnormalities to your physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4242**] moisturizer to prevent dry skin and cracking. Wear cotton or wool socks. Avoid elastic socks and hosiery because they may impair circulation. Eliminate obstacles: Move or remove any items you are likely to trip over or bump your feet on. Keep clutter on the floor picked up. Light the pathways used at night??????indoors and outdoors. Toenail trimming: Always cut your nails with a safety clipper, never a scissors. Cut them straight across and leave plenty of room out from the nailbed or quick. If you have difficulty with your vision or using your hands, let your doctor do it for you or train a family member how to do it safely. Footwear: Wear sturdy, comfortable shoes whenever feasible to protect your feet. To be sure your shoes fit properly, see a podiatrist (foot doctor) for fitting recommendations or shop at shoe stores specializing in fitting diabetics. Your endocrinologist (diabetes specialist) can provide you with a referral for a podiatrist or orthopedist who may also be an excellent resource for finding local shoe stores. If you have flat feet, bunions, or hammertoes, you may need prescription shoes or shoe inserts. EXERCISE: Regular exercise will improve bone and joint health in your feet and legs, improve circulation to your legs, and will also help to stabilize your blood sugar levels. Consult your physician prior to beginning any exercise program. SMOKING: If you smoke any form of tobacco, quitting can be one of the best things you can do to prevent problems with your feet. Smoking accelerates damage to blood vessels, especially small blood vessels leading to poor circulation, which is a major risk factor for foot infections and ultimately amputations. DIABETES CONTROL: Following a reasonable diet, taking your medications, checking your blood sugar regularly, exercising regularly, and maintaining good communication with your physician are essential in keeping your diabetes under control. Consistent long-term blood sugar control to near normal levels can greatly lower the risk of damage to your nerves, kidneys, eyes, and blood vessels. WHEN TO CALL THE DOCTOR: Write down your symptoms and be prepared to talk about them on the phone with your doctor. Following is a list of common reasons to call your doctor if you have a diabetic foot or leg problem. For most of these problems, a doctor visit within about 72 hours is appropriate. Any significant trauma to your feet or legs, no matter how minor, needs medical attention. Even minor injuries can result in serious infections. Persistent mild-to-moderate pain in your feet or legs is a signal that something is wrong. Constant pain is never normal. Any new blister, wound, or ulcer less than 1 inch across can become a more serious problem. [**Name (NI) **] will need to develop a plan with your doctor on how to treat these wounds. Any new areas of warmth, redness, or swelling on your feet or legs are frequently early signs of infection or inflammation. Addressing them early may prevent more serious problems. Pain, redness, or swelling around a toenail could mean you have an ingrown toenail??????a leading cause of diabetic foot infections and amputations. Prompt and early treatment is essential. New or constant numbness in your feet or legs can be a sign of diabetic nerve damage (neuropathy) or of impaired circulation in your legs. Both conditions put you at risk for serious problems such as infections and amputations. Difficulty walking can result from diabetic arthritis (Charcot's joints), often a sign of abnormal strain or pressure on the foot or of poorly fitting shoes. Early intervention is key to preventing more serious problems including falls as well as lower extremity skin breakdown and infections. Constant itching in the feet can be a sign of fungal infection or dry skin, both of which can lead to infection. Calluses or corns developing on the feet should be professionally removed. Home removal is not recommended. Fever, defined as a temperature greater than 98.6??????F, in association with any other symptoms or even fever alone should prompt an immediate call to your doctor. The degree of fever does not always correlate with the seriousness of infection. You could have no fever or a very low fever and still have a serious infection. People with diabetes need to be especially cautious of fever. WHEN TO GO TO THE HOSPITAL: If time and your condition permit, write down your symptoms, a list of your medications, allergies to medicines, and your doctor's name and phone number prior to coming to the hospital's Emergency Department. This information will greatly assist the emergency physician in the evaluation and treatment of your problem. Following are some common reasons to seek immediate medical attention for diabetic foot and leg problems. Severe pain in your feet or legs is often a sign of acute loss of circulation to the leg, serious infection, or may be due to severe nerve damage (neuropathy). Any cut to your feet or legs that bleeds significantly and goes all the way through the skin needs proper cleaning and repair to aid healing. Any significant puncture wounds to your feet (for example, stepping on a nail or being bitten by a dog or cat) carry a high risk of becoming infected. Wounds or ulcers that are more than about 1 inch across on your feet or legs are frequently associated with limb-threatening infections. Redness or red streaks spreading away from a wound or ulcer on your feet or legs are a sign of infection spreading through the tissues. Fever higher than 101.5??????F in association with redness, swelling, warmth, or any wound or ulcer on your legs may be a sign of a limb or life-threatening infection. If you have diabetes and you simply have a fever more than 101.5?????? F, and no other symptoms, seek immediate emergency care to determine a source and treatment plan. Because the degree of fever does not always correlate with the seriousness of the illness, people with diabetes should take even low-grade fevers (less than 101.5??????F) very seriously and seek medical attention. Alteration in mental status (confusion) may be a sign of life-threatening infection that could lead to loss of a leg or foot, when associated with a leg wound or foot ulcer. It may also be a sign of either very high or very low blood sugars, which are more common when there is infection present. PREVENTION: Prevention of diabetic foot problems involves a combination of factors. Good diabetes control Regular leg and foot self-examinations Knowledge on how to recognize problems Choosing proper footwear Regular exercise, if able Avoiding injury by keeping footpaths clear FOLLOW-UP Read any instructions from the doctor while you are still in the Emergency Department or doctor's office. Ask questions about any instructions you don't understand. Follow all of your doctor's or nurse's instructions. Let your doctor know if your condition is not improving within a reasonable time. OTHER INFO: Less pain, swelling, redness, warmth, or drainage are generally all signs of improvement in an infected wound. Shrinkage of the wound or ulcer is a good sign. Absence of fever is also generally a good sign. Generally, some improvement should occur within the first 2-3 days. Let your doctor know if you are not improving as expected. Be especially vigilant about your diabetes care while you are healing a foot or leg infection. Good glycemic control is not only good for healing an ulcer you already have, it is good for preventing future ulcers. Check your blood sugar regularly and let your doctor know of any pattern of lows or highs. Followup Instructions: [**Last Name (LF) 4784**],[**First Name3 (LF) 488**] J [**Telephone/Fax (1) 52143**]. make an appointment aand see him immediatly after DC. Please call your renal doctor. Have him follow your creatinine. You have a transplanted kidney. Call Yopu cardiologist and have your INR followed. On Dc your INR is 2.1. Take your coumadin tonight Call Dr[**Name (NI) 1720**] office and schedule an appointment for two weeks. His number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1241**]. You were seen by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **], the Podiatrist. You should follow up with him in at the same time you see Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **]. His office number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**]. Completed by:[**2185-7-28**] Name: [**Known lastname 9699**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 9700**] Admission Date: [**2185-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2185-9-14**] Date of Birth: [**2113-3-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Hayfever Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2670**] Addendum: . Chief Complaint: osteomyelitis of L foot Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**8-1**] left tibiallis anterior tendon lengthing,extensor hallucis longus tendonotomoy,left ulcer excision,fifth met head resection. [**2185-8-1**] . [**9-9**] Resection of infected osteomyelitis and debridement of nonviable tissues. History of Present Illness: 72 year-old male with diastolic CHF, mechanical AVR, DM2, lipids, HTN, PVD s/p L [**Doctor Last Name **]-DP bypass and L TMA initially admitted to the vascular service for debridement of L foot after pt presented to ED [**7-26**] with worsening L foot pain and ulceration at prior TMA op site. Pt taken to OR [**8-1**] where he had wound debridement/TMA revision of L foot. . [**Name (NI) 9701**], pt remained in-house waiting to become therapeutic on coumadin. By [**8-1**] cr down from 3.2 to 1.5, which is his baseline. The improvement occured in the setting of holding pt's home avapro and decreasing standing diuretics for known heart failure. However, over the next few days cr rose. By [**8-7**] cr up to 3.2. Given renal failure pt transferred to [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Hospital 2300**] medical service. . While on medical service pt developed new oxygen requirement around [**8-8**]. Pt stable on [**5-5**] L until this AM. Pt de-satted to high 80s requiring increase in oxygen to 6L. Pt's sats transiently recovered. Pt again de-satted to high 80s and recovered with NRB. MICU team consulted. Pt eval'd. On exam breathing to high 20s, satting low 90s on nrb. Crackles 1/2 up b/l. On discussion with renal team, urgent dialysis planned on transfer to the MICU. Past Medical History: - IDDM - PVD- CHF (EF 40-50% by [**8-9**] echo) - CAD s/p CABG + AVR ('[**77**]) - hyperlipidemia - Hypertension - CRI (baseline Cr 1.5-1.7) - s/p L [**Doctor Last Name **]-DP bypass followed by L TMA [**2-5**] with revision [**5-6**] - s/p LRKT ('[**79**]) - s/p CABG/Mech.AVR('[**77**]) - s/p Excise L metatarsal head - s/p L AV fistula ('[**79**]) - s/p Excise colon polyp ('[**77**]) Social History: Married, but lives with daughter in [**Name (NI) 9702**]. Has never smoked. Denies etoh/illicits. Family History: non-contrib Physical Exam: Temp 98.5 BP 91/51 (baseline systolics 90s to low 100s) Pulse 70 Resp 30 O2 sat 93% nrb Gen - Alert, speaking in full sentences, NAD, cachectic HEENT - PERRL, extraocular motions intact, anicteric, mucous membranes sl. dry Neck - no JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy Chest - diminished at bases, crackles 1/2 up b/l (R>L) CV - Normal S1/S2, RRR, no murmurs appreciated Abd - Soft, nontender, nondistended, with normoactive bowel sounds Extr - [**2-1**]+ pitting edema in LE's. L foot with TMA and lateral dime-sized area of necrosis with small amount of purulent material expressable. R heel with ischemic lateral decubitus ulcer. Neuro - Alert and oriented x 3, mild intentional tremor Skin - scattered ecchymoses, no rash Pertinent Results: ADMISISON LABS [**2185-7-26**] CBC: WBC-7.5 RBC-3.76* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.7* MCV-82 MCH-28.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-239 . COAGS: PT-27.2* PTT-36.0* INR(PT)-2.8* . CHEM: Glucose-343* UreaN-96* Creat-3.2*# Na-135 K-4.1 Cl-93* HCO3-26 AnGap-20 Calcium-8.6 Phos-4.1 Mg-2.7* . %HbA1c-9.0* . cxr: worsening b/l pulm edema, R sided effusion . ekg: nsr @76 bpm, LBBB, unchanged from prior . DISCHARGE LABS [**2185-9-14**] CBC WBC-5.5 RBC-3.45* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.6* MCV-86 MCH-26.9* MCHC-31.3 RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-432 . COAGS: PT-30.9* PTT-41.7* INR(PT)-3.3* . CHEM: Glucose-79 UreaN-29* Creat-2.0* Na-142 K-4.6 Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-15 Calcium-7.2* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.2 . STUDIES FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT [**2185-7-26**] The patient is status post transmetatarsal amputation. There is a prominent ulcer along the stump of the fifth metatarsal, which appears to extend to the cortical surface. The underlying bones demonstrate some lucency and osteomyelitis is suspected. Vascular calcifications as well as vascular clips are seen. . OR PATHOLOGY [**2185-8-1**] SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: 5TH METATARSAL LEFT. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2185-8-1**] [**2185-8-2**] [**2185-8-12**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 588**]/kg Previous biopsies: [**Numeric Identifier 9703**] REVISION LT TMA. [**Numeric Identifier 9704**] LT. TMA TISSUE. [**Numeric Identifier 9705**] LT TMA. [**Numeric Identifier 9706**] BONE 5TH METATARSAL. (and more) DIAGNOSIS: Metatarsal, left fifth: 1. Focal acute osteomyelitis 2. Fragments of bone with degenerative change, hyaline cartilage, and fibrous tissue. . PTA PERIPHEREAL ARTERY [**2185-8-24**] 9:25 AM IMPRESSION: Successful balloon angioplasty of a tight stenosis at the brachial artery/venous anastomosis of the left AV fistula. . MR FOOT W/O CONTRAST LEFT [**2185-8-31**] IMPRESSION: 1) Findings highly concerning for osteomyelitis involving the remnant fifth metatarsal. 2) Reactive marrow edema versus early osteomyelitis involving the fourth remnant metatarsal and distal cuboid. 3) Probable reactive marrow edema involving the remainder of the tarsals. 4) Nondisplaced fracture of the cuboid. . MR FOOT W/O CONTRAST RIGHT [**2185-9-2**] IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of osteomyelitis. 2. Sinus tarsi and plantar muscle compartment edema. Appearance is nonspecific and may be due to myositis. . FOOT AP,LAT & OBL LEFT [**2185-9-9**] FINDINGS: Comparison is made to the MRI from [**2185-8-31**]. Patient is status post debridement of the fifth metatarsal remnant and resection. There is a surgical drain seen within the lateral soft tissues. Soft tissue swelling is present. The patient is status post transmetatarsal amputation. Brief Hospital Course: 72 year-old male with MMP including mechanical Aortic Valve Repair, diastolic CHF, lipids, HTN, and longstanding DM2 c/b ESRD s/p renal transplant. This gentleman also has a vasculopathic history including peripheral vascular disease s/p multiple vascular surgeries including L [**Doctor Last Name **]-DP bypass and L transmetaarsal amputation (TMA) in [**2184**]. He was was initially admitted to the surgical service for debridement (which occured on [**8-1**]) of L TMA ulcer and osteo of L 5th metatarsal. His post-op course was c/b C. Diff (s/p Flagyl x 2 weeks)and by hypoxic respiratory distress requiring MICU stay and treated with emergent HD and lasix drip. Much improved after volume correction and transferred to medical floor for continued care. Did well initially, with improved renal function and no desaturations on room air, but had began to have intermittent fevers on [**8-26**]. Temporary HD line was pulled, tip culture was negative. Other infectious workup was extensive and revealed L foot wound with serratia M. and Hemophilus paraflu. Also a urine culture grew cipro-resistant pseudomonas. A repeat urine sent [**8-28**] also grew VRE. He was switched from cipro to ceftazidime, which was subsequently changed to cefepime on [**9-1**]. The VRE was not felt to be an infection as patient had no dysuria, and so was not treated with daptomycin. He has been afebrile on cefepime since [**2185-9-3**]. Despite being asymptomatic, he was restarted on Flagyl as C. Diff prophylaxis while on cefepime. He had a recent UCx from [**9-7**] which was entirely negative. Had an MRI L foot [**2185-8-31**], showed findings again highly concerning for osteomyelitis. R foot MRI [**2185-9-2**] negative for osteo. Underwent repeat podiatric debridement [**9-9**] with removal of infected bone and tissue from L foot. Post-op, has been successfully bridged back to coumadin for artifical valve phophylaxis and has remained afebrile. . Currently, his renal trasplant function is as good as it has been during his long hospitalization. His immunosuppression has been tailored to prednisone and mycopheylate, with discontinuation of Rapamure given its notable effects on the inhibition of would healing. He did have an Left AV-graft angioplasty during this admission, which will mature in roughly 1 month, however there is no plan for placing pt on regular HD at this time as his renal function is optimized and he urinates regularly. . In terms of his Diabetes Mellitus and coronary artery disease, he was followed by [**Last Name (un) 616**], put on glargine/ISS, and continued asa/statin. His glargine dose on discharge was 13 untis qHS. Higher doses made him mildly hypoglycemic. . In terms of his aortic valve, his goal INR is 2.5-3.5. His coumadin dose at home was 5/7.5 alternating days, however this will need to be substantially reduced given the many interacting medicines he is on. He is being discharged on 2.5 mg qHS but will need close INR follow-up and titration of coumadin. . He has follow-up with several [**Hospital1 **] teams, including podiatric surgery, renal transplant medicine, pulmonary medicine, amd infectious disease. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg PO TID day 1 = [**8-7**] Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID Myfortic *NF* 360 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea Oxycodone-Acetaminophen [**2-1**] TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q24H started [**8-6**] Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Epoetin Alfa 10,000 UNIT SC QM-W-F Papain-Urea Ointment 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] Eplerenone 25 mg PO DAILY PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY Pravastatin 20 mg PO DAILY Sevelamer 800 mg PO TID ISS glargine 24 units qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Mycophenolate Sodium 180 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 6. insulin take as directed by your PCP 7. glargine take 13 units at night / if you are on SS please take as directed by your PCP 8. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime: have your INR followed. you must get this done beginning tomorrow. Tablet(s) 9. Cefepime 1 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 5 weeks: last dose 9/18. 10. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 5 weeks: last dose 9/18. 11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Eplerenone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 16. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 17. Papain-Urea 830,000-10 unit/g-% Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 18. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 19. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Mycophenolate Sodium 180 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 22. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 23. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection QM-W-F (). 24. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 25. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 1353**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: osteomyelitis of L foot . Secondary: peripheral vascular disease dry gangrene of R heel chronic renal insufficiency transplanted kidney Peripheral vascular disease Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Coronary artery disease diastolic heart failure aortic valve replacement Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Discharge Condition: good, afebrile, much improved Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for surgery on your infected Left foot. You had a long stay and your course was complicated by many problems, including repeat infections, respiratory distress, mild kidney failure, and recurrence of L foot infection requiring repeat surgery. . All of your problems have now been successfully treated and you are stable for discharge to rehabilitation. You have follow-up scheduled with many different doctors. Please keep all of these appointments. They are listed below. . Please take all your medicines as prescribed. Please notify a physician if you notice any of the following problems: # Redness in or drainage from your wound(s). # New pain, numbness or discoloration of your lower extremities (notably on the side of the incision). # Watch for signs and symptoms of infection. These are: a fever greater than 101 degrees, chills, increased redness, or pus draining from the incision site. If you experience any of these or bleeding at the incision site, please call the doctor. Followup Instructions: Primary care doctor: [**Last Name (LF) 9707**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9708**]. Please call to make an appointment for within the next 2-3 weeks. . Kidney Doctor: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 242**] Date/Time:[**2185-10-10**] 1:00PM . Podiatrist (Foot Doctor) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9709**] Your appointment is [**9-22**] at 8:40AM ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 456**]) . Pulmonary (lung) Doctor: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**10-17**]. Please arrive at 3PM for your appointment. You must call the office at any time prior to your appointment to register with them. . Infectious Disease Doctor: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9710**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 496**] Date/Time:[**2185-10-10**] 10:00 AM [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 460**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 461**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2671**] Completed by:[**2185-9-14**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.4", "38.95", "83.13", "00.40", "83.85", "39.50", "38.93", "39.95", "77.88" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
32282, 32333
26255, 29409
20647, 20885
32676, 32708
23507, 26232
33777, 34771
22734, 22748
30089, 32259
32354, 32655
29435, 30066
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22763, 23488
20584, 20609
5573, 19490
20913, 22190
22212, 22603
22619, 22718
51,849
182,695
37583
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2184-10-28**] Discharge Date: [**2184-11-4**] Date of Birth: [**2125-7-19**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3227**] Chief Complaint: Right sided hemiparesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2184-10-28**] s/p left craniotomy for evacuation of subdural hematoma with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] History of Present Illness: 59M accompanied by brother who has noted 3 days of progressive R side weakness with difficulty with ambulation and forgetfullness. Has not gotten out of bed in 36 hrs. Pt does remember slipping in shower 3 d ago but does not recall bumping head. He is however a martial artist and states he has hit head on concrete blocks multiple occasions in past. he also endorses heavy EToH use - 1pint blackberry brandy and at least [**4-21**] beer per day. Past Medical History: fx finger as child Social History: lives with brother, +smoker, retired, recently lost father and wife recently left him. Recently retired. + ETOH abuse- 1 pint blackberry brandy and at least [**4-21**] beer per day. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Upon Admission: PHYSICAL EXAM: O: T:98.3 BP: 151/113 HR:99 R 16 O2Sats 100RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.follows all commands but somewhat slowed HEENT: Pupils: EOMs full Neck: Supple. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person only. Language: Speech fluent. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4to3 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**4-20**] throughout. + pronator drift on right. Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. Toes downgoing bilaterally ** Upon Discharge ** xxxxxxxxxxxx Pertinent Results: CT Head [**2184-10-28**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Minimally enlarged or grossly stable large heterogeneous extra-axial collection, mostly in the left frontal cranial fossa, likely representing a subdural hematoma Areas of hyperdense attenuation likely represent a component of acute-on-chronic hemorrhage. Clinical correlation is recommended. 2. mass effect and left sided cerebral edema with 1.5 cm right [**Hospital1 **] shift and subfalcine herniation and mild medial displacement of the uncus with possible mild herniation. MRI [**2184-10-29**]: IMPRESSION: Stable post-surgical changes with persistent subdural air-fluid collection at the left frontoparietal convexity and residual subdural collection on the right as described above. Areas of restricted diffusion are adjacent to the subdural collection on the right. There is no evidence of restricted diffusion in the brain parenchyma to suggest acute ischemic changes. Persistent effacement of the sulci at the left parietal convexity and midline shifting, approximately 7.2 mm of deviation towards the right is demonstrated with mild left uncal herniation. CT Head [**2184-11-1**]: Interval removal of the left subdral drain. Near-complete resolution resolution of the left pneumocephalus. Deceased left fluid collection and mass effect. No new foci of enhancement. Decreased SQ soft tisse gas in left temporal region. Brief Hospital Course: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 84340**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2184-10-28**] for a large left sided chronic subdural hematoma. He was plegic on the right urgently taking to the OR for a craniotomy and SDH evacuation. The patient had several episodes of mental status change post-op prompting multiple CTs and an MRI. No new lesions were found. The mental status changes were ultimately attributed to the CIWA protocal for alcohol withdraw prophylaxis. The patient's Subdural drain was removed on [**10-31**]. On [**11-1**] head CT was repeated. This showed resolving pneumocephalus and left subdural fluid collection. There was improvement in rightward shift of midline structures. Prior to discharge, the patient regained full strength of his RUE and RLE. He was discharged to [**Hospital 84341**] [**Hospital **] Hospital based on PT evaluation. Medications on Admission: None reported Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain,fever. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Levetiracetam 500 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Intravenous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 2222**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Large left sided chronic subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ??????Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ??????Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ??????Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ??????Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. ??????If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or Plavix (clopidogrel), or Aspirin prior to your injury, do not resume this medication until you receive clearance from Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Your sutures are dissolveable, they do not need to be removed. Please keep dry for 7 days post-op Followup Instructions: Your sutures are dissoleveable, they do not need to be removed. You should follow up with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in 1 month with a head CT Completed by:[**2184-11-4**]
[ "852.29", "348.4", "291.81", "780.09", "E929.3", "305.1", "303.01" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "94.62", "01.31" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5270, 5343
3706, 4586
301, 412
5430, 5430
2307, 3683
6885, 7062
1150, 1168
4650, 5247
5364, 5409
4612, 4627
5607, 6862
1214, 1432
238, 263
440, 892
1581, 2288
1199, 1199
5444, 5583
914, 934
950, 1134
16,518
111,118
4293
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2200-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2200-8-31**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1631**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal distension and fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] year old Cantonese-only speaking female with past medical history significant for dementia, psychosis, and hypertension who presents with pseudoobstruction. Per her son, her appetite has been extremely poor and has had to try and force things down in order to maintain proper nutrition. He has also noticed that her belly has gotten bigger over the past few days and has not been able to fit into her usual diapers or pants. Last BM [**2-24**] days ago prior to admission. Son also reports of low grade fevers ~100 over the past few days. . In the ED her initial vitals were T 99.9 BP 188/97 AR 124 RR 16 O2 sat 95% RA. BPs as high as 243/117. Received 2L NS. She received Hydralazine 10mg IV x2, Ativan 1mg IV, Ceftriaxone 1gm IV, and Flagyl 500mg IV x1. . This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old Cantonese speaking female with history of dementia with psychosis, depression, and HTN who presented to the ED 2 days ago with pseudoobstruction of the large bowel. According to her son, he began to note increasing abdominal distention 3 days ago in the setting of no BMs for 3-5 days. She was also having difficulty fitting into her usual pants and diapers and was having low grade fevers to 100F along with a dry cough, for which he gave her pseudoephedrine and codeine. On the day of admission, he noticed a rash along her R groin which had not been there previously. The pt was also complaining of slight headache and dizziness. . In the ED her initial vitals were T 99.9 BP 188/97 AR 124 RR 16 O2 sat 95% RA. BPs as high as 243/117. Received 2L NS. She received Hydralazine 10mg IV x2, Ativan 1mg IV, Ceftriaxone 1gm IV, and Flagyl 500mg IV x1. A KUB was significant for dilated loops of large bowel c/w ileus and CT abd/pelvis showed pseudoobstruction without any definitive transition point. She was admitted to the MICU given hypertensive urgency and pseudoobstruction. Her BPs were controlled with metoprolol 10 mg IV tid and hydralazine 10 mg IV q6h for SBP > 150. Dermatology was consulted for the R groin rash and thought this was most consistent with zoster, for which she was started on valcyte. GI was also consulted for pseudoobstruction who recommended conservative mgmt for now with serial KUBs. The pt is now being transferred to the floor for further care. Past Medical History: )Dementia with psychosis 2)Hearing loss 3)Depression 4)Hypertension 5)Osteoarthritis 6)Cholelithiasis s/p cholecystectomy and hepatojejunostomy in [**2190**] 7)Constipation 8)Hypercholesteremia 9)s/p subdural hematoma and seizures 10)Urinary incontinence Social History: Lives with son, who is her primary caretaker. [**Name (NI) **] current tobacco, alcohol, or intravenous drug use. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: vitals T 97.7 BP 179/74 AR 115 RR 21 O2 sat 94% RA Gen: Patient difficult to arouse, responsive to tactile stimuli HEENT:Unable to visualize oral cavity Heart: Sinus tachycardia, no audible m,r,g Lungs:CTAB, no crackles Abdomen: firm, distended, decreased bowel sounds Extremities: No edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally Skin: Erythematous rash along right groin into vaginal area with evidence of blisters/vesicles Rectal: Guaiac negative in ED Pertinent Results: CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: eval acute process, free air. [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with cough, low grade temps, abd distension REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval acute process, free air. INDICATION: [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with cough, low-grade temperature, abdominal distention. PA AND LATERAL CHEST RADIOGRAPH: Comparison was made with the prior chest radiograph dated [**2199-5-27**]. The heart is top normal in size allowing the technique. Again note is made of markedly elongated and tortuous aorta. Lung volumes are low, probably due to low inspiratory level. There is faint opacity at the lung bases, probably representing atelectasis. No evidence of CHF or other consolidation is noted. Degenerative changes of thoracolumbar spine is noted. No evidence of free air below the diaphragm. The lateral view is limited due to overlying soft tissue. IMPRESSION: Somewhat limited study. Probable bibasilar atelectasis. Tortuous aorta. CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST [**2200-8-25**] 1:59 AM CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST Reason: eval obstruction. Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with distension, no BM, h/o surgeries, dementia REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval obstruction. CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with distension, no bowel movement, history of surgeries and dementia. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial CT images of the abdomen and pelvis were obtained with administration of intravenous contrast [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. Multiplanar reformation images are reconstructed. There is no prior CT study for comparison. Ultrasound dated [**2195-3-30**] was referred. FINDINGS: The evaluation of the bowel loops is limited due to poor oral prep, in this patient who did not tolerate enough oral contrast. The patient is status post cholecystectomy and hepaticojejunostomy, with extensive intrahepatic ductal dilatation with pneumobilia, probably due to surgery. The intrahepatic duct in the right lobe measures up to 1 cm, and the left lobe measures up to 1.4 cm. CBD is also dilated, measuring up to 1.5 cm. There is no focal liver lesion identified on this single-phase study. Spleen is unremarkable. In the body of the pancreas, there is 7 mm hypodense lesion, which appears to be connected from the main pancreatic duct. The rest of the pancreas enhances homogeneously and is unremarkable. Adrenal glands and kidneys are unremarkable without evidence of hydronephrosis. Again note is made of diffusely distended large bowel with feces material in the ascending colon. There is focally dilated loop of small bowel in the right upper quadrant measuring up to 5.1 cm, however, there is no definitive transition point. The oral contrast is present both proximal and distal to this dilated loop of small bowel. There is no ascites or significant lymphadenopathy. PELVIS: Rectum is dilated with air-fluid level. Feces material is seen in distal ileum, however, no definitive transition point is noted. In the visualized portion of the lung bases, there is peribronchial thickening with basilar atelectasis. There are cystic changes at the right lung base, of uncertain clinical significance. There is dilated esophagus filled with contrast. There is compression fracture of L1 vertebral body. There are degenerative changes of the thoracolumbar spine. IMPRESSION: 1. Status post hepaticojejunostomy and cholecystectomy, with marked intrahepatic and extrahepatic ductal dilatation with pneumobilia. 2. Diffusely distended large bowel loops and focally dilated proximal small bowel loop as described above, without transition point. Feces material in the ascending colon, as well as in distal ileum, however, again there is no transition point. 3. Peribronchial thickening with atelectasis at the lung bases. Dilated esophagus. Nonspecific cystic changes of the lung. 4. Compression fracture of L1, chronicity uncertain. 5. 7 mm hypodense lesion in the pancreas. Differential diagnosis include cyst or segmental IPMT. Evaluation is limited on this single phase study. The wet read was provided to ED dashboard. ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) Reason: eval stool, volvulus. [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with distension, constipation REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval stool, volvulus. INDICATION: [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with distention and constipation. SUPINE AND UPRIGHT ABDOMINAL RADIOGRAPH: Comparison was made with the prior abdominal radiograph dated [**2198-1-14**]. Diffusely distended bowel gas is seen throughout the abdomen, involving both large and small bowel, however, the gas is seen down to the rectum. No evidence of free air is identified on this radiograph. Residual stool in the ascending colon. Degenerative changes of thoracolumbar spine is again noted. Bibasilar opacities are again noted, probably representing atelectasis. IMPRESSION: Diffusely distended bowel gas with rectal gas present, probably representing ileus, however, clinical correlation is recommended. [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM PT-11.9 PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM PLT COUNT-331# [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM NEUTS-78.8* LYMPHS-13.9* MONOS-6.2 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.7 [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM WBC-10.0# RBC-4.41 HGB-12.9 HCT-40.1 MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.2 [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM ALBUMIN-3.8 CALCIUM-9.6 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM ALT(SGPT)-43* AST(SGOT)-43* ALK PHOS-116 AMYLASE-62 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM estGFR-Using this [**2200-8-24**] 10:30PM GLUCOSE-155* UREA N-29* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16 [**2200-8-24**] 10:42PM LACTATE-1.3 [**2200-8-25**] 09:48AM TSH-0.86 [**2200-8-25**] 11:45AM PLT COUNT-303 [**2200-8-25**] 11:45AM WBC-12.2* RBC-4.22 HGB-12.2 HCT-37.4 MCV-89 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.0 [**2200-8-25**] 11:45AM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2200-8-25**] 11:45AM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-14 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with past medical history as listed above who presents with increasing abdominal distention, found to have pseudo-obstruction on CT scan. . 1)Pseudoobstruction: Patient presented with worsening nausea, abdominal distention, and no bowel movements over past few days. A CT scan did not show any inflammation, ischemia, or evidence of significant adhesions. She has a history of abdominal surgery but in [**2190**], and no recent procedures. Her abdominal exam remained benign, and she has no history of inflammatory bowel disease. It was thought that her zoster was likely to be playing a role in delaying her gut motility. - Patient was initially kept NPO, and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **]-gastric tube was placed for decompression. After she had a bowel movement and her abdomen was much less distended, she was started on clears and her diet was advanced as tolerated. - GI and surgery were consulted and recommend a rectal tube which was placed to help with decompression. Serial x-rays of her abdomen were followed to assess the amount of dilation of her bowel, which showed some improvement over time. - At the time of discharge, her abdominal exam had returned to baseline--it was soft, non-tender, and not distended. She was tolerating her diet and passing flatus without any problems or pain. An aggressive bowel regimen was continued. . 2) Hypertension: Patient presented with systolic [**Last Name (un) **] pressures as high has 230's in the ED. Per son, her [**Name2 (NI) **] pressure and heart rate are elevated in the setting of psychosis, and she had received pseudoephedrine at home for a cold. In the ED, she received Hydralazine with little effect. Per OMR, her BP has been well controlled as an outpatient, and per family and OMR, she was not on any medications at home. - She was initially kept on intravenous agents, then transitioned to Metoprolol 12.5 mg TID, with goal systolic [**Name2 (NI) **] pressure 120-140s, to avoid risk of hypotension. . 3)Right sided groin rash: Patient found to have erythematous rash with blister like lesions on right groin. Per son, this is new for her. Dermatology was consulted and testing revealed that the rash was consistent with zoster, DFR was negative for HSV 1 and 2, while direct antigen test was VZV positive. The rash was confined primarily to the L2 dermatome on the right side, and improved daily, with crusting and less erythema of the lesions. - Patient was initially treated with intravenous Acyclovir since she was being kept NPO, then trasitioned to valacyclovir per dermatology recommendations. - Patient denied any pain from the rash. . 4) Dementia with psychosis: Patient has longstanding history of severe psychosis which is triggered by insomnia. She is followed closely by geriatrics and also has an upcoming appointment in psychiatry. Aside from her urinary frequency which led to the patient frequently trying to get out of bed unassisted, she had little symptoms during this stay. A 1:1 sitter was kept for patient when needed. - Once patient was able to take oral medications, we continued her outpatient regimen of Risperidone, Ativan, and Trazadone. . 5) Urinary frequency: Patient denied any dysuria, but it was noted that she was having to urinate frequently, about once an hour, and a bladder scan revealed large amounts of urine in the bladder. An urinalysis was sent off which was not very impressive for urinary tract infection (moderate LE, [**2-24**] WBC), however urine culture grew pseudomonas and gram positive bacteria 10-100 thousand colonies, which was thought to be a contaminant since foley was in place. Patient may also have had a component of neurogenic bladder secondary to zoster involvement. Per family, has never had any difficulties with retention. Patient was not taking any medications that would cause retention either. - Several voiding trials were given to patient with foley removed, however she had the urge to urinate, but would only pass small amounts with large amount of urine (700-800cc) remaining in bladder. Due to difficulty placing foley catheter by nursing and medical team, urology was consulted to [**Month/Day (1) **] with placement. It was decided that due to the patient's retention on several occasions, she would leave with foley in place and, as her zoster was treated, follow up with urology for another voiding trial and removal of foley. - Follow up urology appointment was made for week after discharge. . 6) Code status: Patient was DNR/DNI during this hospitalization per discussions with patient and son. . Medications on Admission: Actigall 300mg PO BID Amoxacillin prior to dental procedures Aspirin 81mg PO daily Glucosamine-Chondroitin Ativan 0.5mg PO daily PRN Risperdal 0.25mg PO daily Trazodone 25mg PO QHS Vitamin D Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): For [**Month/Day (1) **] pressure. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for PRN. 4. Risperidone 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): To prevent constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): To prevent constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily () for 5 days: For zoster (shingles) rash. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Actigall 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 10. Continue taking Amoxicillin prior to dental procedures. Continue glucosamine-chondroitin and Vitamin D as you were prior to admission. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: - Pseudo-obstruction Secondary Diagnoses: - Urinary Retention - Zoster - HTN - Diabetes - Dementia with psychosis - Depression - Hearing loss - Cholelithiasis - Urinary incontinence Discharge Condition: Stable. Vital Signs: Temperature 98.1 Heart Rate 92 Respiratory rate 16, Saturating 95% on room air. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to concern for an obstruction in your intestines and for very elevated [**Hospital **] pressure. A number of tests were completed and no clear cause for your abdominal pain and distention was found, although it was likely it was due to pain medications and zoster activation (shingles rash). You should continue to eat as tolerated. . While hospitalized, your [**Hospital **] pressure was very high. A medication called metoprolol was added to help control this. You should continue taking this medication unless directed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 713**]. . It was also discovered that you had a rash in your groin that was found to be zoster (shingles). Others should avoid contacting this rash until it resolves further. You should take the medication valacyclovir for another 5 days to help clear the rash. A visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] with caring for your rash and dressings. . During your stay, you developed difficulty urinating and urine retention. A foley catheter was placed to help with these symptoms. You will need to follow up with urology within one week for further care of the foley and urinary retention. A visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] with the care of your foley. . Please return to your primary care doctor or the Emergency Room if you experience any abdominal pain, chest pain, headache, visual changes, shortness of breath, difficulty urinating, worsening abdominal distention, fever, chills, worsening rash, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 713**], within one week. The number for the office is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6846**]. . You will also need to follow up with urology for further care of your Foley catheter and urinary retention. Please follow up within one week as well. The number for urology clinic is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 18591**]. . Your son will be called tomorrow morning after we try to set up these appointments for you. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 1636**]
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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49362+59172
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2200-10-28**] Discharge Date: [**2200-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2124-8-24**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Scopolamine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABGx4(LIMA->LAD< SVG->[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], PDA) [**2200-11-3**] History of Present Illness: 76 year old female presented to OSH emergency room with complaints of chest discomfort. Chest pain started initially while walking briskly on a treadmill and relieved at rest. She had an episode of chest pain at rest on the day of admission. She had a positive stress test at the OSH on [**2200-10-27**] that was (+) for ischemia, 2-[**Street Address(2) 2051**] depression in V4-V6 associated with chest pain. She had a single episode of rest pain during the admission that resolved with sl. Nitroglycerin and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for a cardiac catheterization. Past Medical History: coronary artery disease, s/p CABG [**2200-11-3**] Migraines tooth abscess Mitral valve prolapse- asymptomatic Dyslipidemia thyroid nodule- biopsy with ultrasound every year and stable Social History: Lives with:alone, supportive daughter Occupation:[**Name2 (NI) 103390**] for elementary school [**Location (un) 1131**] and math Tobacco:denies ETOH: 1 glass 2-3x/week Family History: Mother MI at age of 90, Father MI at age of 80 Physical Exam: ADMISSION: VS: 98.7 137/69 72 16 97%RA GENERAL: NAD, AOx3, Comfortable HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple, no JVD noted CARDIAC: RRR, nlS1/S2. No m/r/g. No S3/S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. R femoral cath site c/d/i, small hematoma, no bruit. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: Intra-op TEE PREBYPASS No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**11-30**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). POSTBYPASS There is preserved biventricular systolic function. The study is otherwise unchanged from prebypass. [**2200-11-3**] 01:32PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2200-11-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 [**2200-11-7**] 09:05AM BLOOD Hct-25.3* [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] S [**Medical Record Number 103391**] F 76 [**2124-8-24**] Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2200-11-6**] 4:41 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. CSURG FA6A [**2200-11-6**] 4:41 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 103392**] Reason: eval left ptx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 76 year old woman s/p small apical ptx REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval ptx Final Report TYPE OF EXAMINATION: Chest PA and lateral. INDICATION: 76-year-old female patient with small apical pneumothorax on left side. Evaluate. FINDINGS: PA and lateral chest views were obtained with patient in upright position. Available for comparison is the next preceding portable AP single chest view of [**2200-11-5**]. The previously identified tiny left-sided pneumothorax residual after tube removal cannot be identified anymore. Comparison is now made with the preoperative chest examination of [**2200-10-29**]. Moderate postoperative enlargement of the cardiac silhouette is noted, status post sternotomy with unremarkable position of wires and multiple surgical clips in left anterior mediastinum, all consistent with bypass surgery. The pulmonary vasculature is not congested. Remaining densities in the left lower lobe posteriorly consistent with residual postoperative atelectasis. There remains mild blunting of both lateral pleural and posterior pleural sinuses consistent with small amounts of postoperative pleural effusions. No other new abnormalities are identified. IMPRESSION: Pneumothorax has been absorbed. Postoperative changes include small pleural effusions and posterior segment atelectasis in left lower lobe. A followup examination is recommended. DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Initials (NamePattern5) 3250**] [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 3251**] [**2200-11-8**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.45*# Hgb-10.4*# Hct-30.9* MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-245 [**2200-11-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.5 Cl-103 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 [**2200-11-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD TotBili-0.4 [**2200-10-28**] 07:32PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.3 eAG-105 Brief Hospital Course: 76yo F w PMHx HLD, MVP with OSH admission [**2200-10-26**] for LSSS CP +exertional +radiation to L breast, w +ETT w 2-[**Street Address(2) 2051**] depression in V4-V6 and chest pain, single episode of CP with rest, admitted for cardiac catheterization, found to have 3VD.. The patient was brought to the operating room on [**2200-11-3**] where the patient underwent CABG x 4 with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. See operative note for further details. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. on [**11-7**] her hct was 22.9 and she was transfused 2UPRBC. Repeat hct was 30.9. On POD#5 the pt. was discharged to [**Location (un) **] House in stable condition.All f/u appts were advised. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg daily Multivitamin 1 tab daily Naprosyn 1 tab daily for pain as needed Calcium + VitD Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. 3. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. 4. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 6. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. 9. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. 10. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease, s/p CABG PMH: Migraines tooth abscess Mitral valve prolapse- asymptomatic Dyslipidemia thyroid nodule- biopsy with ultrasound every year and stable Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**],Date/Time:[**2200-12-4**] 1:45 Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] A. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88876**] [**2200-12-8**] @ 2PM Please call to schedule the following: Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28262**] in [**3-3**] weeks Completed by:[**2200-11-8**] Name: [**Known lastname 16734**],[**Known firstname **] S Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16735**] Admission Date: [**2200-10-28**] Discharge Date: [**2200-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2124-8-24**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Scopolamine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**] Addendum: Small area of blancing sternal erythema noted at distal pole of incision due to friction from bra. Patient was discharged to [**Location (un) **] House prior to recieving first dose of kefelx. Rehab called and order given to begin keflex 500mg po qid x 7days and to follow up on friday [**11-14**] with [**Name8 (MD) 16736**] NP/PA for wound check. Spoke to nurse [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16737**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16738**]. Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. 3. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. 4. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 6. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. 9. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. 10. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 11. keflex 500mg po QID x7days Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 12660**] Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 12660**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**] Completed by:[**2200-11-8**]
[ "411.1", "V70.7", "E879.0", "414.01", "733.90", "458.29", "272.4", "424.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.53", "36.13", "37.22", "39.61", "88.56", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11254, 11489
5128, 6469
300, 394
7911, 8067
2016, 3284
8939, 10223
1414, 1463
10246, 11231
3324, 3363
7715, 7890
6495, 6592
8091, 8916
1478, 1997
250, 262
3395, 5105
422, 1004
1026, 1212
1228, 1398
40,299
168,827
6285
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2133-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2133-11-20**] Date of Birth: [**2091-10-12**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Confusion. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**11-12**]: Bilateral bur hole evacuation (four burr holes). History of Present Illness: Pt is a 41 yo male w/ PMhx sig for DM II, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**8-17**] for worst HA of his life with negative work-up now presents with bilateral subdural hematomas. The patient has been taking ibuprofen every 4 hrs for the last 3-4 days prior to admission for chronic neck pain. On [**11-11**], he was stopped by police while driving because of swerving in the road. He was found to be confused and brought to an OSH where head CT showed chronic bilateral subdural hematomas. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for definitive care. Past Medical History: DMII HTN Hypercholesterolemia Chronic low back pain Eczema Social History: -Tob: none -EtOH: Occasional -Illicits: None -Living situation: monogamous with wife, lives with her and 4, 13 and 15 year-olds -Occupation: maitr'd restaurant Family History: Non Contributory Physical Exam: On Admission: Vitals: T 99.2; BP 140/91; P 67; RR 14; O2 sat 97% RA General: lying in bed NAD Neck: supple Pulmonary: CTA b/l Cardiac: regular rate and rhythm, with no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, nontender, non distended, normal bowel sounds Extremities: no c/c/e. Neurological Exam: Mental status: awake, slightly lethargic, year [**2122**], month [**Month (only) **], president elect - [**Last Name (un) 2753**]. Unable to say MOYB. Fluent speech with no paraphasic or phonemic errors. Adequate comprehension. Follows all commands. Repetition intact (no ifs, ands or buts). Able to name low and high frequency objects. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: PERRL, 4-->2mm with light. III, IV, VI: EOMI. V, VII: facial sensation intact, facial strength IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: SCM [**4-13**] XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk. Normal tone. b/l pronator drift. Full strength. Sensation: intact to light touch. Reflexes: 2+ symmetric. Toes downgoing bilaterally. Coordination: FNF intact. On Discharge: Pt A&Ox3, PERRL, follows commands, MAE. Ambulates without difficulty. Pertinent Results: Labs On Admission: [**2133-11-11**] 06:58PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.90 Hgb-15.1 Hct-42.5 MCV-87 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-241 [**2133-11-11**] 06:58PM BLOOD Neuts-67.0 Lymphs-27.6 Monos-3.3 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.7 [**2133-11-12**] 03:27PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2133-11-11**] 06:58PM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2133-11-11**] 06:58PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-85 [**2133-11-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-20 AlkPhos-78 TotBili-1.2 [**2133-11-11**] 06:58PM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 [**2133-11-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD %HbA1c-7.1* [**2133-11-12**] 06:05AM BLOOD Phenyto-13.6 [**2133-11-11**] 06:58PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**11-18**] Na 139 K 3.3 Bun 9 Creat 0.7 Glu 107 [**11-18**] WBC 6.2 Hgb 12.2 Hct 32.4 Plts 261 Imaging: CTA of Head [**11-11**]: COMPARISON: CT head without contrast on [**2133-9-3**]. FINDINGS: HEAD CT: There are moderate-sized bilateral subdural hematomas, mildly hyperdense suggesting a subacute nature. The maximum thickness measures 13mm on the left and 16mm on the right. There is a 4-mm leftward shift of midline structures . There is effacement of quadrigeminal and suprasellar cistern, consistent with descending transtentorial herniation. There is no evidence of tonsillar herniation. No fractures are identified. HEAD AND NECK CTA: The carotid and vertebral arteries and their major branches are patent without evidence of stenosis. The diamter of distal cervical internal carotid artery measures 4 mm on the right and 4 mm on the left. There is no evidence of aneurysm formation or other vascular abnormality. IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate-sized subacute bilateral subdural hematoma, with 4-mm leftward shift of midline structures. Evidence of descending transtentorial herniation. No evidence of tonsillar herniation. 2. No evidence of aneurysm or stenosis. CT Head 12/4(7:16am) FINDINGS: There are bilateral subdural hematomas, the left measuring 10 mm compared to 13 mm in prior, and the right measuring 18 mm compared to 16 mm on the prior. Again noted is 4mm leftward shift of midline structures, unchanged compared to prior. There is persistent effacement of the basal cisterns, consistent with descending transtentorial herniation. There is no evidence of tonsillar herniation. There is no evidence of fracture. CONCLUSION: Unchanged moderate bilateral subdural hematomas. Mass effect on leftward shift and transtentorial herniation and effacement of basal cisterns. CT Head [**11-12**] (5:40pm)-Post-op FINDINGS: Two parietal burr holes are identified bilaterally and patient is status post surgical evacuation of bilateral large subdural hematomas. The subdural collections now consist of nondependent air with predominantly hypodense fluid layering posteriorly with more hyperdense fluid in the most dependent portions of the subdural cavity. The greatest axial dimension of the subdural fluid on the right approaches 11 mm and on the left, 13 mm. The persistent leftward shift of midline structures is small, measuring approximately 3 mm. Effacement of the basilar cisterns persists, suggesting persistent descending transtentorial herniation. Once again, there is no evidence for tonsillar herniation. The imaged portions of the paranasal sinuses are well aerated. IMPRESSION: Air and mixed density, bilateral subdural collections status post surgical evacuation with persistent mild leftward shift of normally midline structures. Effacement of basilar cisterns and transtentorial (central) herniation persists. CT Head [**11-15**] IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged bilateral subdural hematomas and unchanged mass effect compared to prior study on [**2133-11-14**]. 2. No evidence of aneurysm or intracranial vascular malformation. 3. New air-fluid level at the left maxillary sinus. Interval decrease of pneumocephalus. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 41M who was previously hospitalized under the medicine service in [**8-17**] after presenting with "worst headache of life". This hospitalization was negative for definitive identification of causation and he was discharged to home. On [**11-11**], the was found to be driving erratically and pulled over by a police officer. He was found to be confused and subsequently brought to an outside hospital. OSH identified bilateral, significantly sized subdural hematomas, and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for definitve neurosurgical intervention. As his neurological examination was quite good on admission, he was admitted to the neurosurgical step-down unit. On the morning neurosurgical rounds on [**11-12**], he was found markedly more lethargic/somolent. An emergent head CT was done, and identified worsening of bilateral SDH. He was urgently taken to the operating room for bilateral burr hole evacuation(two holes each side). For details of the surgical procedure, please review separately dictated operative note by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Patient was monitored routinely in the PACU and subsequently transferred to the neurosurgical step down unit. On [**11-13**] am he was persistantly agitated, and pulling on IV lines, so he was started on 2.5mg of zyprexa in the interim. On [**11-14**] he was transferred to the ICU due to lethargy and intubated. He was then started on Mannitol and his mental status resolved. He was extubated on [**11-16**] and passed S&S. He had a CTA which was negative for malformation. He then tolerated reg. diet and worked with PT who cleared him for home. Medications on Admission: 1. Metformin 2. Glipizide 3. Vytorin Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Glipizide 5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: Two (2) Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed: Please do not drink or drive while taking this medication. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral Subdural Hematomas(chronic) Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures have been removed. If your wound closure uses dissolvable sutures, you must keep that area dry for 10 days. ?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover your head. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. If you haven been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam), you will not require blood work monitoring. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. ?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while at home, unless you have been instructed not to. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, or drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ??????Please return to the office in 7 days for removal of your sutures. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast. ??????You will not need an MRI of the brain. Completed by:[**2133-11-24**]
[ "401.9", "518.81", "250.00", "432.1", "272.0", "724.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "96.72", "01.24", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8713, 8719
6388, 8036
333, 397
8801, 8825
2496, 2501
10492, 10871
1297, 1315
8124, 8690
8740, 8780
8062, 8101
8849, 10469
1330, 1330
2406, 2477
1609, 1609
283, 295
425, 1021
1968, 2392
3432, 6365
2515, 3423
1624, 1952
1043, 1103
1119, 1281
17,472
103,785
11079
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2183-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2183-8-11**] Date of Birth: [**2109-8-31**] Sex: M Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: Dyspnea on exertion. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 73 year old male with a history of aortic valve replacement in [**2180**], abdominal aortic aneurysm, hypertension who was transferred from an outside hospital with one week of dyspnea on exertion, shortness of breath, fever and violent chills. The patient denied a history of recent travel, sick exposure, cough, sputum production, nasal congestion, abdominal pain or skin infection. On admission the patient's temperature was 100.8. Three blood cultures were drawn and he was started on Vancomycin and Gentamicin. The initial chest x-ray showed negative pleural effusions or evidence of congestive heart failure. Transesophageal echocardiogram showed an left ventricular ejection fraction of 65% with thickened mitral valve with mild regurgitation, large echodense objects, suggestion of vegetation, and tricuspid regurgitation. The initial transesophageal echocardiogram done at [**Hospital6 649**] showed dehiscence of the porcine arteriovenous graft and a positive abscess. He was admitted for evaluation and consideration for surgery. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for aortic valve replacement with porcine valve. The patient unclear reason for aortic valve replacement, abdominal aortic aneurysm and hypertension. Hypercholesterolemia, chronic anemia, infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, and chronic renal insufficiency. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Aortic valve replacement with porcine valve. MEDICATIONS: 1. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Vitamin B12 3. Lopressor 25 mg b.i.d. 4. Vancomycin started at outside hospital 5. Gentamicin started at the outside hospital PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature was 98.4, heartrate 64, blood pressure 120/70, respiratory rate 20 and saturations 97% on room air. General: He was alert, awake and in no acute distress, resting comfortably. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light, extraocular muscles intact, no lymphadenopathy. Neck was supple, negative left axis deviation, negative masses, jugulovenous distension of 14 cm, negative bruits. Trachea aortic murmur, 2 to 3 tricuspid murmur. Pulmonary clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, positive bowel sounds. Abdominal had no bruits and no hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities: +2 dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally, negative edema. Skin was negative for dermatitis, ecchymosis, negative splinter hemorrhages or axillary nodes. LABORATORY DATA: Initial labs included a white blood cell count of 6, hemoglobin 11, hematocrit 34.8 and platelets 168. Chem-7 included sodium 131, potassium 3.3, chloride 102, carbon dioxide 21, BUN 14, creatinine 1.4, and 98% glucose. Calcium was 8.6, phosphate was 3.9 and magnesium was 1.8. He showed dehiscence of the AV. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies HOSPITAL COURSE: After admission the patient was continued on intravenous Vancomycin and Gentamicin. Infectious Disease was also consulted. The patient was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit. On [**7-21**], the patient was taken to the Operating Room for an indication of infected aortic valve replacement and endocarditis. Procedure was a redo sternotomy aortic valve replacement with homograft 29 mm. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was sent to the Coronary Intensive Care Unit. On [**7-22**], Neurology was consulted for an altered mental status. Their impression was that decreased alertness could be due to several factors including culture-negative endocarditis, recent Propofol use and Morphine. [**7-22**], Infectious Disease reassessed the situation and decided to continue the intravenous Ceftriaxone, Vancomycin and Rifampin. On [**7-25**], Renal was consulted for acute renal failure in which their assessment of the situation was acute renal failure but there was no indication for dialysis and that they would follow. The patient continued to course in the Intensive Care Unit with close monitoring and broad spectrum antibiotics, including Ceftriaxone, Vancomycin, and Rifampin. During the course of the Intensive Care Unit stay Cardiology had recommended placement of a pacemaker. On [**8-1**], the patient was brought back to the Operating Room for placement of a [**Company 1543**] lead pacemaker. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Neurology was consulted and the patient was started on Dilaudid 200 mg. There were no complications. The patient continued his stay in the Intensive Care Unit until [**8-5**], at which time he was transferred to the floor. During the Intensive Care Unit stay the patient had signs and symptoms of what possibly could have been a seizure. On [**8-6**], the patient was assessed for placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube due to a 24 hour caloric count well below [**2182**] calories. On [**8-8**], the patient was brought back to the Operating Room with placement of the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was discharged back to the Surgical Floor. Also on [**8-8**], the patient was assessed for rehabilitation placement. On [**8-10**], the patient was doing well and tolerating tube feeds without abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting. The discharge physical showed vital signs 98.6 temperature, 60 heartrate, 130/70, blood pressure was 105/58, 18 respiratory rate, and 96% on 2 liters. General: He was alert and oriented in no acute distress. Cardiovascularly, he was regular rate and rhythm with no murmurs or rubs. Respiratory rate was clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with positive bowel sounds, positive percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement. Extremities, negative peripheral edema. Incision was intact. Physical therapy level was 1 out of 5. Complications and significant events included acute renal failure treated without dialysis, pacemaker placement and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement. Discharge laboratory data included a white blood cell count of 4.7, hemoglobin 10.1, hematocrit 30 on [**8-8**] and a sodium of 141, potassium 4.0, chloride 109, carbon dioxide of 22, BUN 19 and creatinine of 1.9 and glucose of 94. Dilantin was 3.5 with a free Dilantin of 1.1 on [**8-9**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Hydralazine 50 mg p.o. q. 4 hours 2. Rifampin 600 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Ceftriaxone 2 mg intravenously q. 24 4. Vancomycin 1 gm intravenously q.d. 5. Dilantin 250 mg b.i.d., hold to repeat 30 minutes prior and 30 minutes after administration of Dilantin 6. Docusate 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous b.i.d. 8. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. 9. ZnSO4 220 mg p.o. q.d. 10. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Norvasc 10 mg p.o. q.d. 12. Nephrocaps times one p.o. q.d. 13. Nystatin powder to the groin b.i.d. prn 14. UltraCal 80 cc/hr, hold 30 minutes prior and after administration or administration of Dilantin 15. Ibuprofen 400-600 mg p.o. q. 6 hours 16. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml p.o. prn 17. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q. 4 hours PRIMARY DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Status post redo sternotomy and aortic valve replacement with homograft SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: 1. Chronic renal insufficiency 2. Hypertension 3. Hypercholesterolemia 4. Chronic anemia 5. Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm DISPOSITION: [**Hospital **] hospital, [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital & Rehabilitation Center. #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 35784**], Fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35785**]. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. 02-358 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 959**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2183-8-10**] 19:49 T: [**2183-8-10**] 21:24 JOB#: [**Job Number 35786**]
[ "285.9", "996.61", "996.02", "263.9", "424.1", "427.31", "441.4", "593.9", "584.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.83", "99.61", "88.72", "43.11", "38.91", "37.72", "42.23", "39.61", "35.21" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6462, 7213
7234, 7311
3029, 6439
1579, 1802
1825, 3011
149, 171
200, 1258
7332, 7867
1281, 1555
13,033
196,709
43040
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2187-2-21**] Date of Birth: [**2148-4-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: hemodialysis History of Present Illness: 38yo man w/ DMI c/b gastroparesis, CAD s/p STEMI w/ BMS [**2186-12-17**], ESRD on HD who presents w/ N/V, diffuse abd pain that began last night. Pain is described as simillar to his usuall presentations. Pain persisted throughout night and patient developed nausea and vomiting in AM at which point he called EMS. Pt was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2187-2-15**] after a MICU stay w/ HTN urgency. Pt reports doing well after dc until the night prior to readmission. Denies CP, diaphoresis, lightheadedness/dizziness. + SOB, + palpitations (not new). Reports compliance w/ his meds (including [**Date Range 4532**], which he reportedly took yesterday afternoon). . Past Medical History: DMI complicated by gastroparesis CAD s/p STEMI on [**2186-12-17**] in setting of cocaine use with bare metal stent placement to the LAD ESRD on HD since [**2-/2184**] Line sepsis, coag negative staph most recently [**2187-1-10**], prior klebsiella/enterobacteremia Autonomic dysfunction wtih hypertensive emergency and orthostatic hypotension History of substance abuse (cocaine and marijuana) History of esophageal erosion, [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear History of AV fistula clot CVA? Social History: Patient has a prior history of tobacco and marijauna use, but he does not currently smoke. He has a prior history of alcohol abuse and has been sober for 9 years. He has a past history of cocaine use. He currently denies illicit drugs. Family History: Father deceased of ESRD and DM. Mother aged 50's with hypertension. 2 sisters, one with diabetes. 6 brother, one with diabetes. There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: VS: 97.3 89 195/125 -> 116/114 15 100% RA (wearing 2L) Gen: middle aged male in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctival pallor no cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. +S4, no S3. [**4-19**] HSM at LSB. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. RUQ tunneled HD line dressing c/d/i. Abd: soft, ND, No HSM. No abdominial bruits. diffuse minimal tenderness to palpation, no rebound, gaurding. Ext: No c/c. trace B LE edema. No femoral bruits left or right. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Brief Hospital Course: 38 M h/o DM c/b gastroparesis, HTN, CAD s/p MI [**12-21**] with persistent STE since [**12-21**] who presents with usual syndrome of n/v/abd pain noted to have persistent STE with ?new STE in V1-2, no CP/sob. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], VS=98.5 110 234/156 18 100%RA, pt vomiting. EKG showed new ST elevations in V1/V2 with otherwise diffuse ST elevations that are unchanged from prior. Pt was given Dilaudid 5mg iv & ativan 6mg iv for his abdominal pain and nausea. He was initially given labetolol IV for bp control to which he did not respond, followed by nitro gtt which caused precipitous drop in bp to 108/75. Cardiology was consulted and felt it was unclear if new ST elevations were due to new ischemic event. Patient was admitted to CCU for observation and possible cardiac cath in AM. Patient had recent STEMI in [**12-21**] that presented with L-sided chest tightness radiating to L arm with associated diaphoresis. During that admission he was found to have occlusion of LAD distal to D1 with BMS placement. # CAD/Ischemia: Denies CP or SOB. However may be absent in setting of DM/neuropathy. Did have L-sided chest tightness on presentation of initial MI in [**12-21**]. Prior stent to LAD. RCA was not visualized on prior cath. New ST elevations in V1, V2 with persistent elevation V3-4. Territory concerning for ongoing LAD ischemia vs aneurysm, none seen on TTE [**1-20**]. Doubt to be ischemic event as CE negative (trop positive however in the setting of renal failure and stable. could be mild form pericarditis (small effusion on ECHO) or mild demand ischemia in the setting of hypertensive urgency. We continued ASA, [**Month/Year (2) **], Lisinopril and BB, with good blood pressure control during the hospital course. . # Pump: chronic systolic CHF. EF 45% [**2187-2-2**] TTE. stable without signs of decompensation. Continued Lisinopril 40mg po qdaily, as well as Labatalol. . # HTN: pt hypertensive episodes most likely due medication non-absorption in the setting of nausea and vomiting, due to gastroparesis. Nausea and vomiting also further trigger for increase of BP. Once pt's nausea and vomiting well controled through IV medication, and blood sugar controled with insulin, patient becomes asymptomatic and BP is much easier to control on home regiment. Upon discharge arrangements have been made to set patient up with VNA for medication assistance. . # DM: Remained less of an issue and was stable and well controlled on home regiment of Lantus, and SSI. . # ABD PAIN/n/v - similar to prior episodes consistent with chronic gastroparesis. currently having 3 loose BMs/day, no recent abx, afebrile. Advanced diet to diabetic diet as tolerated and prn ativan 1 mg PO/IV Q4H:PRN, dilaudid 1-2 mg IV Q3H:PRN, reglan prior to each meal. . # ESRD: Creatinine 8.9, Pt on HD tue/[**Last Name (un) **]/sat schedule. Pt continues to make urine, and was diuresed without complication through his hospital course. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet PO DAILY 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet PO DAILY 3. Reglan 10 mg po tid. 4. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six prn n/v. 5. Lanthanum 500 mg Tablet TID W/MEALS 6. Clonidine 0.2 Patch QTEUSDAY 7. Clonidine 0.1 mg PO BID 8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous once a day. 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg po qdaily 10. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) qdaily 11. Atorvastatin 80 mg po qdaily. 12. Lisinopril 40 mg PO once a day. 13. Ativan 2 mg po tid prn pain. Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 tabs* Refills:*2* 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Clonidine 0.2 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QTUES (every Tuesday). 5. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical QDAILY (). 7. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 11. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 12. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twelve (12) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 14. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)): VERY IMPORTANT TO TAKE THIS MEDICATION 30 MINUTES BEFORE EACH MEAL. 15. Labetalol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Lanthanum 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 17. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for nausea. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Hypertensive urgency DMI complicated by gastroparesis CAD s/p STEMI on [**2186-12-17**] in setting of cocaine use with bare metal stent placement to the LAD ESRD on HD since [**2-/2184**] Line sepsis, coag negative staph most recently [**2187-1-10**], prior klebsiella/enterobacteremia Autonomic dysfunction wtih hypertensive emergency and orthostatic hypotension History of substance abuse (cocaine and marijuana) History of esophageal erosion, [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear History of AV fistula clot Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with nausea, vomiting and hypertension. You were treated with your normal medications and got better in a couple of days. . Call your PCP or come to the ED if you develop any worrisome symptoms such as fevers or abdominal pain. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 31804**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31805**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2187-2-22**] 3:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9546**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1047**] Date/Time:[**2187-3-13**] 10:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORK Date/Time:[**2187-4-9**] 2:00 [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
[ "414.01", "403.01", "V45.82", "585.6", "428.0", "428.22", "285.21", "412", "536.3", "250.63", "337.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8371, 8377
3053, 5998
347, 362
8948, 8955
9250, 9793
1883, 2095
6574, 8348
8398, 8927
6024, 6551
8979, 9227
2110, 3029
275, 309
390, 1078
1100, 1613
1629, 1867
4,329
163,816
45172
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2143-12-13**] Discharge Date: [**2143-12-17**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2344**] Chief Complaint: Lethargic Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central line placement Arterial line placement History of Present Illness: Pt is a 83 yo female with h/o DM2, CAD s/p CABG, carotid stenosis s/p stent to L ICA, ASD, TIA, CRI, seizure d/o presents to the ED with lethargy and non-specific complaints. The symptoms had been increasing and were accompanied by decreased PO intake per the patient's family. In addition, she had developed N/V/D and, more recently, abdominal pain. In the [**Name (NI) **] pt was found to be anemic to 28, with a Creat of 3.8 (Baseline 1.6-2.1), K of 6.5, Lactate 2.2 --> 0.89. UA was c/w infection and a low grade temp to 100.2. Pt was hypotensive to 60's and 70's. She received IVF without resolution, and was entered into the sepsis protocol (R IJ was placed, total of 4L IVF given, dopamine started, and vanc/levo/flagyl were started). Pt also reported to have been hypoxic with sats in low 80's and put on NRB. Dopamine was weaned off in MICU. Past Medical History: 1. DM type 2 2. CAD s/p 2 vessel CABG and pci to lima-lad in '[**23**] 3. Carotid stenosis s/p stent to left ica in '[**36**] 4. Atrial septal defect 5. TIA/CVA 6. Chronic Kidney Disease 7. Stroke Induced Seizures 8. HTN 9. Hyperlipidemia 10.Cervical Spondylosis 11.Lumbar Radiculopathy 12. S/p cataract repair 13. s/p LUE fx repair 14. Depression Social History: Retired math professor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], married, husband is health care proxy. [**Name (NI) **] EtoH. Family History: Non- contributory Physical Exam: Vitals: 74, 112/45 (art BP), Oxygen sats 95% on 2L NC Gen: arousable, and will follow very simple commands. Appears pale. HEENT: PERRL, OP clear, MMM, No LAD CV: RRR, II/VI systolic murmur at LSB. Lungs: Clear Abd: soft, mild tenderness, +BS. Protruberant, but no fluid wave ext: trace edema, +left surgical scar and mild erythema at shin Neuro: CN II-XII intact grossly - no droop, MAE Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2143-12-12**] 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-18.0*# RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.6* MCV-85 MCH-27.9 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-291 [**2143-12-12**] 09:30PM BLOOD Neuts-89.6* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.5* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.1 [**2143-12-12**] 11:00PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2143-12-12**] 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-117* Creat-3.8*# Na-136 K-6.5* Cl-99 HCO3-20* AnGap-24* [**2143-12-12**] 09:30PM BLOOD AST-17 CK(CPK)-106 AlkPhos-75 Amylase-104* TotBili-0.2 [**2143-12-13**] 12:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.4* Phos-3.9 Mg-1.5* [**2143-12-13**] 12:21AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-133* pCO2-43 pH-7.23* calHCO3-19* Base XS--9 [**2143-12-12**] 09:35PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* K-6.6* _______________________ Other Labs: [**2143-12-12**] 09:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.07* [**2143-12-13**] 12:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* [**2143-12-13**] 09:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.08* [**2143-12-12**] 09:30PM BLOOD AST-17 CK(CPK)-106 AlkPhos-75 Amylase-104* TotBili-0.2 [**2143-12-13**] 12:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-103 [**2143-12-13**] 09:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-129 [**2143-12-13**] 11:34AM BLOOD calTIBC-252* Ferritn-92 TRF-194* [**2143-12-13**] 08:15AM BLOOD Cortsol-20.1* [**2143-12-13**] 09:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-38.7* [**2143-12-13**] 09:30AM BLOOD Cortsol-43.7* [**2143-12-13**] 12:10AM BLOOD CRP-130.3* [**2143-12-12**] 09:30PM BLOOD Valproa-20* _______________________ Labs on discharge: [**2143-12-17**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-28* Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2143-12-17**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.4* Mg-1.7 _______________________ Radiology: [**2143-12-12**]- CXR AP- IMPRESSION: No free intraperitoneal air or evidence of pneumonia is identified. Brief Hospital Course: 83 yo female admitted to MICU from ED under sepsis protocol. Found to be in urosepsis. 1. [**Name (NI) 15305**] Pt was septic and entered sepsis protocol. She was on dopamine for BP support in the MICU overnight and started on vancomycin, Levaquin, and Flagyl. Initially urine grew GNR, and blood had 2/4 bottles of staph coag negative. Additionally, CT scan showed ? minimal diverticulitis and thus all those things were being covered. The staph was likely contaminant as it grew out four different species. Additionally, urine grew e. coli pansensitive and pt was started on amoxicillin. Vancomycin, Levaquin, and Flagyl were then d/cd. Pt was then hemodynamically stable and did well. 2. [**Name (NI) 3674**] Pt with Hct that had decreased to 24 on admission, with a normal Hct in low 30s and here with guaiac positive stool, requiring two units of pRBC. Also appeared to have anemia of chronic disease on iron studies (low iron, low TIBC, high ferritin). An active T&S was kept at all times as well as 2 large bore IVs. PPI was changed to [**Hospital1 **]. Hct after transfusions remained stable. 3. CV- a. Ischemia- EKG showed inferolateral TWI and ST depressions. Cardiac enzymes x 3 were done. Troponins were up to 0.08 but CKs and MBs flat; this was thought to [**1-16**] demand, a low pressure state, and increased HR. We continued ASA, beta blocker, Statin, and ACE inhibitor. b. Pump- Echo [**2141**] with EF 20%. Pt was euvolemic on exam. Initially we held her Lasix as she was auto diuresing and did not take in a lot of PO except for when her husband was present. Lasix was restarted on discharge. Continued beta blocker, ACE as above. c. Rhythm- Normal sinus. 4. Metabolic acidosis- Pt had a non gap hypochloremic metabolic acidosis initially. It was likely [**1-16**] renal failure as well as normal saline. This resolved. 5. ARF- Baseline creatinine 1.6-2.1, 3.8 on admission. It was from a prerenal etiology, low blood pressure and decreased forward flow. This resolved during hospitalization. 6. DM- Gets 14 units 70/30 at home. Continued home insulin, slightly decreased as pt was taking poor POs. She was also on a RISS. 7. Seizure disorder- Continued valproate per outpatient dosages. 8. Psych- continued Zyprexa per home dosages. 9. F/E/N- cardiac low salt diet. Electrolytes were checked and repleted. 10. PPx- subcutaneous heparin, bowel regimen, PPI. Refused to work with physical therapy. 11. Code status- Code status was Full Code. 12. Access- IJ CVL, arterial line while in MICU. 2 PIVs on floor. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 mg daily Atorvastatin 20 mg daily Gabapentin 300 mg TID Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg qd Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule once daily Atenolol 50 mg Tablet daily Glyburide 5 mg Tablet daily. Zyprexa 2.5 mg Tablet at bedtime. Zyprexa 2.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] PRN RISS - Check FSG qidachs Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet daily Lasix 20 mg Tablet po daily 70/30 Humulin 14 units qam Depakote 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 6 days. Disp:*12 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 6. Divalproex 125 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. insulin per outpatient dose. 14 units 70/30 humulin qam 11. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s) Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: CareGroup Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Urosepsis Anemia Acute Renal Failure Secondary Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease Diabettes Mellitus Seizure Disorder Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable. She is refusing Physical therapy. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or go to the ED immediately if you have fever, chills, feel dizzy, lightheaded, shortness of breath, breathing problems or any other health concern. Take your medications as prescribed. You are on a new medication called Amoxicillin which is an antibiotic. Your stool tested positive for blood here a few times. You should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2204**]. You may need an outpatient colonoscopy if you have not had one recently. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2204**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2936**] for follow up in the next week.
[ "272.4", "585.9", "038.9", "599.0", "414.01", "584.9", "276.2", "250.00", "285.29", "995.92", "780.39", "041.4", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "99.04", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7924, 7964
3908, 6450
274, 323
8174, 8234
2192, 2197
8754, 8864
1749, 1768
6913, 7901
7985, 7985
6476, 6890
8258, 8731
1783, 2173
225, 236
3582, 3885
351, 1205
8063, 8153
8004, 8042
2211, 2912
1227, 1576
1592, 1733
2924, 3563
20,126
105,515
1059
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2112-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2112-7-7**] Service: GENERAL SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **] year old man with a history of coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft times three in [**2104-2-26**], hypertension, aortic insufficiency, and hiatal hernia, who presented with postprandial epigastric pain followed by nausea and vomiting. The patient denied any shortness of breath, diaphoresis, palpitations. He states that this pain is different from the pain that he had when he had his myocardial infarction. When seen in the Emergency Room, the patient was given aspirin, morphine, heparin, and he was admitted to rule out myocardial infarction. The patient's amylase and lipase were found to be elevated consistent with pancreatitis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery bypass graft in [**2104**]. 2. Hypertension. 3. Aortic insufficiency. 4. Hiatal hernia. 5. Echocardiogram with an ejection fraction of 44 to 48%. MEDICATIONS: 1. Lopressor. 2. Aspirin. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical Service in which care I did not partake in during that time. The patient was seen by General Surgery for a consultation of abdominal pain. The rest of his labs included ALT 15, AST 21, alkaline phosphatase 99, total bilirubin 0.7, amylase 111, lipase 164, albumin 3. The patient underwent an extensive work-up which eventually revealed that he had an obstructing lesion at the fourth part of the duodenum and proximal jejunum at the area of the ligament of Treitz, and therefore was taken for an exploratory laparotomy on [**2112-5-20**]. The patient had a exploratory laparotomy and lysis of adhesions, takedown of splenic flexures, biopsy of peritoneal metastases, duodenal-jejunal bypass, placement of feeding jejunostomy tube. Please see Operative Note for further detail. Postoperatively, the patient was admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for a week for close cardiac monitoring. The patient, afterwards, continued to have nausea and vomiting. The patient had a prolonged ileus and gastroparesis which became evident postop and likely stemmed from longstanding duodenal obstruction as well as his age, and physical status, which required TPN use. The patient tolerated tube feeds well. Once TPN was discontinued the [**Hospital 228**] hospital stay was thus characterized as slowly progressing nutrition, p.o. and then there would be episodes of nausea and vomiting, then the patient would start over with tube feeds, p.o. and his feedings were slowly advanced. UGI study showed that the contrast passed through the native duodenum as well as the bypasss loop and upper endoscopy showed that the duodenojejunostomy was widely patent. Thus he was treated with reglan and erythromycin for gastroparesis with slow improvement clinically. His cultures while in the hospital: He had transient episode of urinary sepsis and urine cultures at that time showed Pseudomonas treated with IV antibiotics and then Ciprofloxacin; a swab on [**5-30**] of a small separation and wound infection in the upper portion of his abdominal wound was growing out Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and he was treated with vancomycin. The recent KUB on [**7-4**] showed no obstruction. There was plenty of stool in the rectum. The patient's diet was slowly advanced and tolerated a regular diet, also tolerating tube feeds well in hospital, with Physical Therapy. The patient and his family were told of his diagnosis and oncology consult and evaluation was recommended. However, the patient adamantly refused. His daughter will therefore make arrangements for follow-up by his PCP. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously twice a day. 2. Megace 600 mg p.o. q. day for appetite. 3. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Reglan 5 mg p.o. q. six. 5. Erythromycin 250 mg p.o. q. six. 6. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q. day times five more days. 8. Flagyl 500 mg p.o. three times a day times five more days. 9. Tube feeds, ProMod with fiber, 90 cc for 18 hours. DISPOSITION: The patient is being sent to rehabilitation for Physical Therapy, caloric counts, p.o. monitoring. The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 week and will follow-up with his PCP as well. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4952**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4953**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4954**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6908**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2112-7-7**] 08:28 T: [**2112-7-7**] 09:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 6909**]
[ "997.4", "412", "424.1", "199.1", "599.0", "560.1", "197.4", "426.12", "577.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.15", "37.72", "46.39", "45.91", "37.26", "54.11", "54.23", "54.59", "37.83" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3788, 4690
1126, 3765
128, 834
856, 1108
9,605
196,706
54257
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-1-9**] Discharge Date: [**2105-1-24**] Date of Birth: [**2063-9-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: transferred from OSH for thrombocytosis, leukocytosis, hypoxic resp failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: plasmapheresis History of Present Illness: 41yo man with h/o PCV, vWF def, PSA, who p/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8**] Hosp 5d PTA with c/o LUQ pain s/p falling down stairs, found to have ruptured spleen, went to OR for splenectomy, then ICU post-op 2/2 blood loss, where his plt count rose to 2,019,000 and WBC to 118,000 on Post-Op Day #4. Pt also noted to be in withdrawal from etoh, was maintained on ativan CIWA scale and esmolol gtt from HR control. He had a fever to 103 on Post-Op Day #2, was started on Zosyn and Vanc empirically, blood cultures negative to date. He was kept NPO with NGT on suction post-op "to protect the vascular lines of the short gastrics," according to OSH d/c summary. He was having diarrhea, C Diff toxin was negative, but he was started empirically on IV Flagyl as well. The patient was in moderate hypoxic respiratory failure presumably since his surgery, requiring 50% FiO2 on non-rebreather to maintain his sats in the 95% range. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for platelet plasmapheresis at the suggestion of the Hematology consultants at the OSH. Past Medical History: PCV vWF Def Etoh abuse/dependence Polysubstance abuse MI x 2, [**3-17**] PCV, with stenting x 2 done 3y PTA No previous surgery. Social History: etoh: active abuser, unknown quantities tob: active smoker drugs: active abuser, unknown drugs or quantities Family History: Unremarkable (per OSH) Brief Hospital Course: 41yo man with h/o PCV, vWF def, PSA, who p/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8**] Hosp 5d PTA with c/o LUQ pain s/p falling down stairs, found to have ruptured spleen, underwent splenectomy, post-op plt count rose to 2,019,000 and WBC to 118,000 on Post-Op Day #4. Also found to have mod hypoxic resp distress, AMS, etoh w/d, fever to 103, diarrhea. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for platelet plasmapheresis, further w/u. 1. Thrombocytosis: Peak at 2813 k. Etiology attributed to previous PV, exacerbated by reactive thrombocytosis s/p traumatic splenectomy. Pt had L femoral pharesis line placed by surgery and underwent total of 6 large volume phareses. Mr.[**Known lastname 111152**] did complain of headache early in the course of his hospitalization that subsided when his platelet count was consistently less than 1.5 million. He did not manifest other s/s of hyperviscosity (i.e. tinnitus, erythromelalgia, visual changes). He did develop bluish discoloration and numbness of his R forefinger that was attributed to a thrombotic event. He was maintained on aspirin 81 mg po QD to prevent further thromboses. Hematology was consulted and recommeneded increasing his dose of hydroxyurea to 5g/D and also initiated IFN-alpha tr-weekly shots. He has tolerated these therapies well with occasional flushing associated with IFN. Initially, the doubling time of Mr.[**Known lastname 111153**] platelet count was 12 hours, requiring plt pharesis every other day. Mr. [**Known lastname 111153**] platelt count is now decreasing daily, currently at 1115k, just on interferon. Hydroxyurea was discontinued when his WBC dropped precipitously to 7K. 2. Leukocytosis: Peaked at 62k. Etiology thought to be [**3-17**] combination C.diff leukocytosis, s/p splenectomy and possible myeloproliferative disorder. No signs/symptoms of leukostasis. Leukocytosis improved much quicker than thrombocytosis, possibly due to greater contribution from C.diff colitis (being treated for). Unlikely blast crisis given lack of blasts seen on peripheral smear, but will need formal bone marrow biopsy to address this problem. Mr.[**Known lastname 111153**] white count decreased from 16-->7, so his hydrea was held. 3. Hypoxic Resp Failure: Pt admit ABG: 7.49/33/48, CXR revealed multilobar pneumonia and CTA was negative for pulmonary embolism. Pt's hypoxia improved quickly and on HD#3 was 100% on RA. Repeat CXR revealed resolution of multilobar infiltrates. No definite organism was obtained. Pt finished a 14 day course of antibiotics for this problem. HIV negative this admission. 4. AMS: Pt was admitted with change in mental status from OSH. His baseline mental status was not familiar to anyone and the pt appeared agitated and had visual hallucinations. Head CT negative. These visions and anxiousness improved and dissapeared with resolution of plt count. In-depth social history revealed occasional alcohol use, roughly 7-8 beers once a week. Therefore, the patient's AMS was not [**3-17**] alcohol withdrawl. He eventually related he has been diagnosed with schizotypal d/o, but he was not seeing a psychiatrist. Psychiatry was consulted and agreed Mr.[**Known lastname 111153**] mental status/ behavior was consistent with schizotypal personality disorder. No antipsychotics recommended. 5. Diarrhea: C.diff positive from OSH. Completed a 14 day course of PO flagyl. No longer C.diff positive or having diarrhea. 6. CAD: no acute events- pt switched from diltiazem, which he was taking as outpt, to metoprolol for optimal cardioprotection. Continued aspirin, statin held due to LFT abnormalities- to be followed as outpt. Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Interferon Alfa-2A 3,000,000 unit/0.5 mL Kit Sig: Three (3) million units Subcutaneous MWF. Disp:*qs * Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Polycythemia [**Doctor First Name **] with thrombocytosis Multilobar Pneumonia C.diff Colitis schizotypal personality disorder Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: If you have these symptoms, please call your doctor or go to the ED: 1. headache 2. shortness of breath 3. fever 4. chest pain 5. abnormal bleeding 6. bluish/purplish discoloration of your fingers/toes 7. cough Followup Instructions: 1. Meet Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 8494**] (covering for Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 13972**], Hematology) at [**Hospital1 **]Hospital on Monday, [**1-26**] at 11:am. Labs will be drawn at this time. 2. Meet Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 13972**] at 9:30 AM on Tuesday [**1-27**]. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**] Completed by:[**2105-1-24**]
[ "238.4", "008.45", "289.9", "285.1", "518.81", "V45.82", "414.01", "486", "276.5", "286.4", "412", "301.22" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "99.71", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5949, 5955
1872, 5547
389, 405
6126, 6134
6402, 6829
1825, 1849
5570, 5926
5976, 6105
6158, 6379
274, 351
433, 1530
1552, 1683
1699, 1809
28,128
104,705
43332
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2146-5-9**] Discharge Date: [**2146-5-15**] Date of Birth: [**2062-12-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from outside hosptial after ventricular fibrillation arrest in setting of bradycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization, Pacemaker placement History of Present Illness: Patient is an 83 year old female with coronary artery disease status post bare metal stent to LCx on [**2146-3-8**], severe MR, COPD, CHF EF 35-40%, [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Hospital3 **] with recurrent ventricular fibrillation arrest. Pt admitted [**Hospital1 18**] [**3-8**] from [**Hospital3 **] (where stress thalium showed ant/lat ischemia, TTE showed [**1-25**]+MR) for increasing shortness of breath, had CCath [**3-8**] revealed patent LMCA, mod diagonal LAD stenosis, 90% proximal lesion in LCx intervened on with BMS. Pt noted to have severe MR [**1-25**]+, but bc of her PVD, her age, calcified aorta, MVR felt to be too risky. Pt discharged to rehab. Pt admitted mid-[**Month (only) 116**], per report and DC summary, for heart failure, initiated on Bumex gtt, discharged to rehab (these records not available to me). Pt was readmitted to [**Hospital3 **] for "weakness and confusion" on [**5-3**]. She was treated with ctx for unknown reason and diuresed. Due to Afib with rapid heart rate, iv dig loaded [**5-5**], [**5-6**], and [**5-8**] (total 1.125mg). On [**5-8**] pm, 1 episode of vtach with spontaneous conversion, then 1 episode of v-fib requiring DC cardioversion, prompting iv amio load and gtt and then lidocaine (unknown time of start). In AM [**5-9**], 8 episodes of vfib requiring defibrillation(7:20am - 8:20am), intubated, reverted to sinus rhythm. HR dropped to mid-30s with BP in 80s, given atropine and dopamine gtt, both amio and and lidocaine discontinued. Pt given two doses of digibind for dig toxicity concern. Pt trasnferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for EP consult and possible cardiac cath in AM for LCx disease causing ischemia-related arrythmia. ROS unable to be obtained at this time due to patient sedation and mechanical ventilation. Past Medical History: - Hip fracture with ORIF in [**1-28**] c/b postop PAF and CHF. Placed on amiodarone and Lasix - h/o PAF - moderate to severe MR (grade [**1-25**] several months ago at NEBH) - mod pulm HTN - Left carotid endarterectomy on [**2135-9-24**]. - Coronary artery disease. Angina and chest pain. She gets this once a month usually resolved after one dose of sublingual Nitroglycerin - Congestive heart failure; EF 35-40% in [**2136**] - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - h/o R MCA infarct [**2136**] - PVD - s/p hysterectomy and appendectomy - h/o breast CA treated with lumpectomy and tamoxifen Cardiac Risk Factors: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension Social History: The patient lives with her husband and grandson. She is retired from a factory. The patient has a [**11-24**] pack smoking history of forty years and quite in [**2136**] s/p CVA. She rarely drinks a glass of wine with dinner. She has [**Location (un) 86**] VNA services in her home, along with weekly housekeeping. She has been a rehabilitation since her last admission. Family History: The patient's father died of cancer. The patient's mother died of coronary artery disease and diabetes mellitus in the [**2117**]. Physical Exam: On admission: VS: T 98, BP 120/48, HR 54, RR 12, ac tv 500 f12 98% FiO2 0.40 Gen - elderly female, NAD, responsive to command. answers questions but not fully appropriately, can repeat her name. unsure of where she is. Pleasant. Multiple ecchymotic lesions on upper torso and upper extremities. HEENT - sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Temporal wasting. Neck: Supple with JVP unappreciable. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Tender to exam at L 3rd ic space. Lungs - minimal crackles at bases, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd - obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. R breast with 2cm by 2cm nodule on underside of breast. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. MSK [**1-26**] bil LE, could not lift legs off of bed bil symmetric. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 1+ DP Pertinent Results: EKG - tele strips available from OSH - periods of polymorphic vtach and monomorphic vtach. [**2146-3-9**] - NSR, bl 1st degree av block, prwp [**2146-5-3**] - tele, irregular, likely afib, hr 110s with exertion [**2146-5-3**] - aflutter, +lvh by aVL criteria, rate 90 [**2146-5-4**] - afib, vent rate 105, nl axis, st depressions v5-v6 [**2146-5-5**] - nsr, early transition, nl axis, nl intervals [**2146-5-8**] - nsr, with regular PVC? following each sinus qrs [**2146-5-8**] - polymorphic VT [**2146-5-9**] - pvc --> polymorphic vt [**2146-5-9**] - 'junctional escape' with bradycardia to 41, LAD TELE here - idioventricular rhythm, no identifiable p-waves. sinus bradycardia Cardiac Cath [**2146-5-10**] COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography of this left dominant system demonstrated no angiographically apparent flow-limiting coronary artery disease. The LMCA had mild luminal irregularities. The LAD had a small diagonal branch that had a 70% stenosis. The LCx had mild in-stent restenosis. Radi pressure wire was performed across this stenosis and showed an FFR of 0.97 after maximal hyperemia with IV adenosine. The RCA was small and non-dominant. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed mild systemic arterial systolic hypertension at 155/64 mmHg. 3. Successful femoral artery closure with Angioseal VIP. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Single vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Mild systemic arterial systolic hypertension. Echocardiogram [**2146-5-10**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrial volume is markedly increased (>32ml/m2). Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 25 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate thickening of the mitral valve chordae. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2137-6-24**], the left ventricle is more dilated with worsened systolic function. The findings of mildly depressed right ventricular function, moderate to severe mitral regurigtation are similar. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is an 83 year old female with history of paroxysmal atrial fibrilation, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, severe mitral regurgitation, and coronary artery disease, who was transferred from [**Hospital6 2910**] after polymorphic ventricular tachycarida and fibrillation arrest in setting of bradycardia and prolonged QTc, status post multiple defibrillations. . CARDIOVASCULAR: # Coronary artery disease: Patient had underwent catherization on [**2146-3-8**] which showed patent LMCA, moderate diagonal LAD stenosis, and a 90% proximal lesion in LCx, to which a bare metal stent was placed. At outside hosptial, her CKs were not elevated. On admission, repeat cardiac enzymes were negative. Given concern that ischemia could be contributing to her arrhythmia and worsening of her mitral regurgitation, she underwent cardiac catherization on [**2146-5-10**]. There were no signs of new coronary occlusions, with a stable LCx stented lesion. Patient was initially treated with ASA 325 mg, however this was changed to 81 mg enteric coated once she was noted to have guaiac positive stool. She was also treated with plavix 75 mg, and a statin (on fluvastatin 40 mg as an outpatient, tolerated atorvastatin 80 mg as in patient). She did not initially tolerate a beta-blocker (developing bradycardia after once dose of 12.5 mg), but was restarted on metoprolol at 12.5 mg twice daily following pacer placement. She received 3 days of antibiotics for procedure prophylaxis, and was monitored on telemetry during entire admission. . # Congestive heart failure, mitral regurgitation: Patient was admitted with chronic systolic heart failure. Her last echo at [**Hospital1 18**] was in [**2136**], which demonstrated an ejection fraction of 40%, with other reports demonstrating ECHO 60% more recently. A repeat transthoracic echocardiogram on [**2146-5-10**] demonstrated an ejection fraction of 25%, suggestive of interval myocardial infarction versus variable estimate of mitral regurgitation leading to variable calculated EF. Patient had been on significant dose of lasix (80 mg twice daily) as outpt, and recently treated for congestive heart failure with bumex drip in setting of severe mitral regurgitation. Was kept on PRN Lasix boluses and maintained good O2 sats. CXR showed stable L pleural effusion, stable cardiomegaly. She will require repeat Echo at 3 months. . # Rhythm - Pt had had a number of arrhythmias in the week prior to admission - afib with tachy-brady syndrome upon presentation to [**Hospital3 **], phase of polymorphic vtach [**5-8**] with reported vfib arrest s/p defibrillations x10, presented to [**Hospital1 18**] with idioventricular, narrow complex rhythm with bradycardic rate in 40s, now in sinus rhythm 60s. Of note, pt was on amiodorone on [**5-3**] to [**5-8**] at [**Hospital3 **], then amio IV loaded on [**5-8**], with addition of lidocaine. Also, dig loaded over past 4 days. On dopamine [**2054-5-7**] for positive chronotropy. BB initiated [**5-9**], but held for bradycardia lasting approx. 30 minutes. It was thought that bradycardia could represent digoxin toxicity vs. structural/ischemic heart disease. Pacermaker placed [**5-12**]. Coumadin reinitiated for A-fib. Follow-up appointment on [**5-20**] at 9 am in the device clinic. She will need ongoing monitoring of her INR for goal 2.0 to 3.0. . # HTN - Pt is hypertensive at baseline, initially normotensive here on low dose dopamine-->SBP in 90s off dopa. Previously had been on large doses of dilt at rehab and at [**Hospital3 **]. BB reinitiated for pressure control s/p pacemaker. . # HCT drop: From 38-->31 on [**5-10**] to [**5-11**]. Thereafter, daily HCTs 31-->31-->29-->29 Had diarrhea that was guaiac positive, non-melenous, C.diff neg x 2. Given PPI [**Hospital1 **], changed ASA to 81 mg EC. . # Access - 1 midline, 1 PIV. . # Leukocytosis - had wbc 10k at OSH-->12 at [**Hospital1 18**], 85% PMNs, afebrile, now normalized Did have + UA at OSH with unknown duration of ctx then. UA with 2 WBCs, no bacteria. UCx neg, BCx NGTD. . # Vaginal Bleeding - in setting of Tamoxifen for Breast CA. Appointment on [**6-9**] at 4:30 pm with gynecologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 8. . # R breast lump - underside of R breast, 2cm by 2cm. Hx of breast CA. Also vaginal bleeding. On tamoxifen. Arranged for ONC f/u as outpt . # ARF - unsure of pt's baseline cr/renal dysfunction, if any. Cr 1.4-->1.2 . # Hypothyroidism - continued levothyroxine. Noted to have TSH 0.09 on last admission, unsure if dose changed. TSH normal. . # Hyperlipidemia - continue fluvastatin 80mg qd. . # Prophylaxis - INR 1.1 currently, pneumoboots, asa, plavix, ranitidine. . # Code - full, discussed with son. Medications on Admission: 1. Aspirin 325 mg 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg qd 3. Levothyroxine 100 mcg qd 4. Acetaminophen 500 mg q6 5. Diltiazem HCl 360 qd 6. Furosemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **] 7. Tamoxifen 20mg qd 8. Lescol XL 80 mg qd 9. Warfarin 2 mg qd 10. Alprazolam 0.25 mg qhs prn 11. Spironolactone 25 mg qd Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Cardiac arrest, Atrial fibrillation, tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome. . Secondary: Hypertension, coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to a heart arrhythmia and respiratory distress after being transferred from another hospital. You were given medications and monitored closely for further arrhythmias. You underwent cardiac catherization to evaluate for any ischemia. Due to persistently slow heart rhythm, you had a pacemaker placed. . Please contact Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] or go to the emergency room if you experience any chest pain, difficulty breathing, palpitations, inability to keep down food or drink, fevers, bleeding, or other concerning symptoms. It has been a pleasure caring for you. . The following medication changes have been made: - Metoprolol 12.5 mg twice a day was started. - Diltiazem 360 mg daily was STOPPED. - Spironolactone 25 mg daily was STOPPED. - Aspirin was decreased to 81 mg daily due to bleeding. - Alprazolam was STOPPED. . You have a follow-up appointment on [**5-20**] at 9 am in the device clinic to check your pacemaker, in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) 436**], [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]. The office can be reached at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2361**]. . You have an appointment on [**6-9**] at 4:30 pm with a gynecologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], to evaluate your vaginal bleeding. The office is located at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 93312**]. . Please follow up with your oncologist, to evaluate a right-sided breast mass noted during your stay that may be new. An appointment has been made for you [**5-30**] at 11:30 AM at his office. The number for his office is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 33521**]. . Please follow up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], in the next 2-4 weeks. Please call his office to arrange follow up upon discharge from rehabilitation. Followup Instructions: You have a follow-up appointment on [**5-20**] at 9 am in the device clinic in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) 436**], [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 5074**]. The office can be reached at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2361**]. . You have a follow-up appointment on [**6-9**] at 4:30 pm with a gynecologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], to evaluate your vaginal bleeding. The office is located at [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 93312**].
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-3-15**] Discharge Date: [**2189-4-17**] Date of Birth: [**2123-3-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**] Chief Complaint: Dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Angiogram with aneurysm coil [**2189-3-20**] Intubation History of Present Illness: 66 year old female who reports dizziness since [**Month (only) 1096**]. She was scheduled for a MRI today by her Primary Care physician to further diagnose her dizziness and was found to have a large vertebral artery aneurysm. She presented today to the ED for further workup and management. She reports seeing floaters in her visual fields for the past few months and states that her legs feel "heavier" or "weaker", but denies any recent falls, use of cane or walker,or her legs giving out on her. She denies bowel and bladder incontinence, numbness or tingling sensation, other visual disturbance, nausea, vomiting, headache. She reports a chronic productive cough. Past Medical History: Left proximal PICA aneurysm w/mass effect on brainstem s/p coiling Emphysema Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Cholecystectomy Peripheral vascular disease, mild celiac stenosis and moderate-to-severe SMA stenosis s/p stent [**8-15**] with known [**Female First Name (un) 899**] occlusion. S/P left ankle fracture Tobacco abuse Appendectomy Depression Social History: She is married with four living children. Tobacco - quit in [**8-15**](prior 1 pack per day x 56 years. She works as bookkeeper for her husband [**Name (NI) **] Family History: Her mother and father both had cancer (unclear which type) Physical Exam: Vitals: T99.9 BP 103/92 HR 94 RR 33 100% 40% FIO2 Gen: intubated, awake and alert, following commands, no acute distress Neck: supple, no JVD CV: RRR, nl s1/s2, no appreciable murmur Resp: vented breath sounds, decreased BS at bases, no wheezing Abd: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no rebound or guarding Ext: warm, no edema Pertinent Results: CTA Head and Neck: 1. 3.2 cm extra-axial mass centered in the cerebello-pontine cistern on the left avidly enhances following contrast administration, and may originate from the proximal portion of the left PICA (though not from the origin). Most likely, this represents a giant aneurysm. However, given that it enhances slightly less than blood pool, unusual appearance of a mass lesion such as meningioma or other extra-axial neoplasm should also be considered. MRI and angiography may be helpful for further evaluation. 2. Emphysema. ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-10mmHg. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 4 mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. CT CHEST/ABDOMEN/PELVIS: IMPRESSION: 1. Left upper pole homogeneously enhancing kidney lesion may represent a complicated cyst; however, further characterization of this cyst with MRI is recommended to exclude cystic renal cell carcinoma. 2. Indeterminate left adrenal lesion likely represents adenoma. This could be confirmed at the time of MRI. 3. Dilation of the hepatic ducts may be related to ampullary stenosis or reflect postsurgical change. MRI would be helpful to further exclude a malignancy. 4. Moderate emphysema. 5. Right lower quadrant lymph node and associated stranding are nonspecific. They may relate to infectious process or recent procedure. Clinical correlation is recommended. [**2189-3-31**] MRI Abdomen: 1) Limited study due to limited breath-holding capacity and lack of intravenous gadolinium. 2) Left adrenal adenoma. 3) Left renal cyst in question appears completely simple, but can be re- assessed at the time of MRCP with intravenous gadolinium. 4) Mild bilie duct dilatation with the suggestion of some debris within the common duct. Dedicated MRCP is recommended for further assessment when the patient is able and an IV can be placed. 5) Bibasilar consolidation and effusions, new compared to the CT of [**2189-3-17**], likely secondary to aspiration. Labs on Discharge: [**2189-4-16**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-2.74* Hgb-7.6* Hct-22.8* MCV-83 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-494* [**2189-4-16**] 04:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-494* [**2189-4-16**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-95* HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2189-4-11**] 04:15AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-166 TotBili-0.2 [**2189-4-16**] 04:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.7* Mg-2.0 [**2189-4-16**] 04:35AM BLOOD TSH-7.1* [**2189-4-16**] 04:35AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 [**2189-4-9**] 04:32PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-59* pCO2-60* pH-7.38 calTCO2-37* Base XS-7 Brief Hospital Course: Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 79193**] is a 66y/o F with a PMH of PVD s/p SMA stenting, HTN, hyperlipidemia initially presenting on [**3-15**] after being found to have an incidental unruptured 3X3X 2.5 cm left PICA aneurysm identified on oupatient MRI for workup of dizziness. She reported seeing floaters in her visual fields and leg heaviness over the past few months. Denies falls, incontinence, visual disturbance. CT Head and Neck demonstrated a 3.2 cm extra-axial mass centered in the cerebello-pontine cistern on the left, consistent with a giant aneurysm. HCT dropped to 21.6 on [**3-17**], med consult obtained and she was transfused 2U PRBC. CT torso demonstrated several indeterminate lesions (L adrenal, L kidney). ECHO: EF >55%. She underwent coiling of the anuerysm on [**3-20**]. She was placed on a heparin drip following the procedure. She had an episode of desaturation immediately after extubation and received a bolus of Glycopyrrolate, and Neostigmine for suspected residual paralysis. She developed a slight worsening left sided weakness on [**3-21**] w/ right sided sensory deficit, per nsurg c/w Wallenberg syndrome (lateral medullary infarct). Also developed a femoral hematoma, but follow-up US without evidence of aneurysm or fistula. CT head stable on [**3-22**]. Sputum was obtained on [**3-22**] given worsening hypoxemia and thick secretions, grew Moraxella and ceftriaxone was started. During her first stay in the MICU, it was suspected that she was having aspiration events. Passed bedside swallow eval, but due to high suspicion for aspiration a barium swallow was performed with aspiration of barium into the lungs. Antibiotics were switched to Vanc/Zosyn and she required intubation for worsening respiratory distress. A BAL was performed with washout of the barium. She was extubated and transferred to floor on [**2189-3-29**]. On floor, she continued to be tenuous for a respiratory perspective with high oxygen requirements. This was believed to be multi-factorial from VAP, repeated aspiration events, poor cough and baseline lung disease. A repeat speech and swallow evaluation showed evidence of aspiration with deficits consistent with neurological deficit and it was decided to proceed with PEG tube placement on [**3-31**]. Following PEG placement, she had an episode of acute desaturation on the floor to 60% on NRB. She was reintubated and retransferred to the ICU. Hypoxemia was most likely [**2-9**] mucous plugging given that it resolved following ET suctioning. She was extubated the following morning however continued to require chest pt, pulmonary toilet and significant supplemental O2. She did have several episodes of acute desaturation due to mucous plugging which resolved with chest pt and suctioning. Problem [**Name (NI) **]: #Hypoxic Respiratory Failure/Aspiration Pneumonia: [**2-9**] aspiration of barium, with persistent thick secretions. She has had recurrant difficulties due to mucous plugging exacerbated by generalized weakness and overall deconditioning. At the time of transfer to rehab she is -continue with chest PT every 4-8 hours -continue standing guaifensin for thinning of secretions -physical therapy and ambulation -incentive spirometry -albuterol/ipratropium nebs -acapella device -oxygen by 4-6L NC or 40%-50% humidified face mask . #Dysphagia, left sided weakness - likely [**2-9**] giant PICA aneurysm. Stable throughout admission with no change on serial head CT. She is s/p PEG placement for dysphagia and aspiration. -discharge to PT for rehab -would benefit from repeat swallow study once strenght improved to determine if dysphagia resolves. #Urinary Retention - she has had foley catheter throughout the majority of her admission. It was removed at one point however replaced due to persistent retention. On [**4-16**] her foley was discontinued and she was straight cathed q shift for urinary retention. -continue to straight cath q4-6 hours. If her urinary retention does not resolve in [**1-9**] days she will likely require replacement of her foley catheter with outpatient urology follow up. She had a urinalysis sent on [**4-16**] which did not show any evidence of UTI. #. Severe iron deficiency/Acute Blood Loss anemia: Her baseline hematocrit is mid 20's with a ferritin of 6. Outside hospital records were obtained for EGD and colonscopy in [**6-15**] which showed only ischemic colonic ulcer. She was continued on PO iron supplementation after receiving 8 days of IV iron repletion. She had this discontinued secondary to constipation and will continue on ferrous sulfate. She should receive a colonoscopy to evaluate the iron deficiency anemia. EGD performed during PEG placement revealed duodenitis for which she was placed on lansoprazole through the PEG tube. . #. Left kidney cysts and left adrenal incidentaloma: These were identified on Abdominal CT with concern for malignancy. An abdominal MRI was attempted, but she was unable to tolerate this due to difficulty holding breath for extended periods of time. She will need an outpatient MRI for further characterization sometime in near future once her respiratory status is stable enough to tolerate lying flat. . #. PVD: Had evidence of ischemic colitis in [**2188-6-8**] and a BMS was placed in SMA on [**8-15**]. She was continued on plavix and ASA, these were discontinued for placement of PEG tube and restarted following this procedure. . #.Anxiety/Depression ?????? On xanex 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] at home. Pt has PMHx of depression but not currently on medications. Significant nursing and family concern for depression during this admission. Citalopram was started empirically. She will need outpatient psychiatry follow-up. Psychiatry evaluated patient and would recommend adding mirtazipine once she is stable from a pulmonary standpoint given risk of sedation and possible aspiration with this medication. She was given an occasional one time extra dose of alprazolam for her anxiety. A TSH was checked which was elevated at 7.1 with normal FT4 likely due to either sick euthyroid or subclinical hypothyroidism. She will need repeat TSH to determine cause and whether treatment is needed. Code status is Full Medications on Admission: Plavix 75 mg Diltiazem 120mg qd Lipitor 40 mg qd Xanax 0.5 mg qd ASA 325 po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) nebulizer Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. 5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 11. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 15. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. 16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 18. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aspiration pneumonia Mucous plugging 3 cm giant left PICA artery aneurysm Emphysema Left adrenal mass left kidney cyst Iron deficiency anemia, severe Horner's syndrome Low-density lesion in the thyroid. Dyphagia s/p PEG placement Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable and afebrile. Tolerating PO's. Improving neurologically. Requiring 4-6L NC or 40-50% humidified face mask. She has slight left sided weakness and dysphagia from her cerebral aneurysm. She has thick secretions and requires assistance with chest PT and suctioning to clear secretions. If acutely desaturates, most likely due to mucous plugging. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with an aneurysm in your brain that was embolized. After the procedure you had difficulty swallowing and aspirated into your lungs which caused difficulty breathing requiring intubation. You developed a pneumonia that was treated with antibiotics and aggressive lung rehab. Please inform you doctor or return to ED if you experience loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision, slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use, severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication, sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg, trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking, numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities, temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours. Followup Instructions: Please call your primary care doctor as your CT scan of the chest this hospital admission indicates emphysema. You also had some abnormal findings on your CT scan that requires follow-up with an abdominal MRI. Please arrange this with your outpatient provider once stable. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] of Neurosurgery in one month. The number to call and schedule this appointment is [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. If you continue to have difficulty urinating you will need to follow up in [**Hospital 159**] clinic. The number for this clinic is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 18591**].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.24", "38.93", "88.41", "43.11", "96.72", "96.6", "39.72", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13471, 13543
5229, 5229
324, 382
13817, 14188
2075, 4649
15034, 15638
1645, 1706
11587, 13448
13564, 13796
11484, 11564
5247, 11458
14212, 15011
1721, 2056
275, 286
4669, 5206
410, 1082
1104, 1450
1466, 1629
77,924
113,884
3198
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2195-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2195-5-16**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amoxicillin / Sulfonamides / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 710**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 88 y.o woman with metastatic [**First Name3 (LF) 499**] cancer to the liver, possible primary pancreatic cancer, recent dx of UTI on cipro, who presented to the hospital after developing acute shortness of breath at home. The patient was at home at her [**Hospital3 **] when her aide noticed her to be in acute respiratory distress. The aid called her son in law, who is a physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] because the hospice agency was unable to come to evaluate, he decided to bring her to the hospital. . Of note, the patient had recently been admitted to the hospital on [**4-7**] for tachycardia, cough, found to have a bandemia and was treated for pneumonia. During that admission, after extensive consultations with palliative care and given the patient's underlying oncologic disease, she was discharged with PO antibiotics and was placed in hospice care the day after. According to his chart in OMR, the family has been actively involved in the decision to place her in hospice as the patient herself has not wanted to know anything about her diagnosis. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.9 P 113 BP 170/90 R 23 O2 sat 99% on NRB. Patient was given Vancomycin 1 gram IV x1 and Ativan 2 mg IV x1. Zosyn was ordered but not given in the ED. She was also given 40mg IV lasix enroute by EMS. The patient was hypoxic, and was placed on Bipap 40%, [**9-15**], drawing a tidal volume of 400cc with minute ventilation of 16. Vitals on transfer were HR 110, BP 135/87, RR 40 O2 sat of 100%. Past Medical History: - Biopsy proven [**Month/Day (1) 499**] ca, possible pancreatic cancer, and possible liver mets (not Bx proven). The family knows, however, the patient does not and apparently the PCP has been in discussion with the family, and the patient has told the PCP she does not want to know her diagnosis. They feel she will be anxious and depressed and do not want her to know. -HTN -glaucoma -OA -?Rheum dx -LBP -gait disorder -stage I pressure ulcer on kyphotic area of spine, noted [**2-18**] -GERD -Depression -Extensive bilateral DVT's seen on u/s [**2-18**] with IVC filter in place -pulmonary artery hypertension Social History: "The patient lives in [**Hospital3 **] with a home health aide to whom she is dearly attatched. She has two daughters, one lives in [**Name (NI) 531**] and one in [**Location (un) 86**]. The patient went to teachers college and worked in an engineering office. Her social supports include her family. She does do physical therapy, but she says that she does not do much of the activities because she gets tired. Denies alcohol, smoking. Says that she sometimes eats 50% of the meals; she tries to drink Boost in between. She has been doing physical therapy, which is continuing, and apparently, she has made progress. In terms of sleep, she says that some nights are good and some nights are not, but she denies any pain while sleeping or that wakes her up from sleep. She feels otherwise safe at home." Family History: No history of [**Location (un) 499**] cancer, IBD, breast cancer, CAD, diabetes, rheumatic diseases, asthma. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.5 BP: 102/47 P: 100 R: 22 O2: 97% on Bipap General: responsive to voice, in moderate distress HEENT: BiPAP mask on Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Bilateral crackles and rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, palpable cords, 2+ bilateral LE edema Skin: diffuse ecchymoses Pertinent Results: CXR: IMPRESSION: Extensive opacification in the right middle lobe with air bronchograms. Although the significant rotation severely limits evaluation of this region, there is a likely underlying infiltrate. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to the MICU service with respiratory distress. Thought to most likely be secondary to her known pneumonia. She received vancomycin in the ED and was started on cefepime and ciprofloxacin IV as empiric coverage for HAP. She was placed on BiPAP overnight and then a facemask in the morning. She seemed comfortable. Family meeting held on [**5-15**] regarding goals of care. At this point, family preferred CMO with morphine gtt. Patient called out to floor on [**2195-5-15**] and expired [**2195-5-16**]. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Two (2) Tablet by mouth three times a day. Calcitonin (Salmon) 200 unit/Actuation Aerosol, Spray One (1) spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable One (1) Tablet, Chewable by mouth four times a day. Ciprofloxacin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)400 unit Tablet Two (2) Tablet by mouth DAILY (Daily). Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule One (1) Capsule by mouth twice a day Duloxetine 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) by mouth DAILY (Daily). Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**12-14**] Adhesive Patch, Medicateds Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet One (1) Tablet by mouth every four (4) hours as needed for anxiety. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Thirty (30) ML by mouth every six (6) hours as needed for constipation. Metoprolol XL 50 mg Tablet One (1) Tablet by mouth once a day. Mirtazapine 30 mg Tablet One (1) Tablet by mouth HS (at bedtime). Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr by mouth every twelve (12) hours. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet One (1) Tablet by mouth every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule One (1) Capsule by mouth DAILY (Daily). Prednisone 5 mg Tablet One (1) Tablet by mouth DAILY (Daily). Sennosides [Senna] 8.6 mg Tablet Two (2) Tablet by mouth HS (at bedtime). Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: N/A Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A Completed by:[**2195-5-18**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6186, 6195
4132, 4658
251, 257
6242, 6251
3901, 4109
6303, 6337
3251, 3361
6158, 6163
6216, 6221
4684, 6135
6275, 6280
3376, 3882
208, 213
285, 1778
1800, 2414
2430, 3235
4,267
160,017
51355
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-22**] Date of Birth: [**2118-4-16**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Fever of 102 with chills. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Redo sternotomy, mediastinal washout and exploration with remocal of sternal wires [**2169-4-12**]. History of Present Illness: This 50 y/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4746**] is s/p AVR/asc. aorta replacement [**2169-4-3**] and had fever and chills to 102.5 for 2 nights. He was admitted for fever workup. Past Medical History: bicuspid AV AS parox. atrial tachycardia dilated asc. aorta s/p AVR/asc. aorta replacement [**2169-4-3**] Social History: works as electrician occasional ETOH never used tobacco married, lives with wife no IVDA Family History: non-contrib. Physical Exam: WDWNWM, ill appearing Temp 103 SBP 90 HEENT: NC/AT, PERLA, EOMI, oropharynx benign Neck: supple, FROM, no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly, carotids 2+= bilat. without bruits. Lungs: Clear to A+P CV: RRR without R/G/M Abd: +BS, soft, nontender, without masses or hepatosplenomegaly Wnds: C/D/I, sternum stable. Ext: without C/C/E Neuro: nonfocal Pertinent Results: [**2169-4-21**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.72* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.0* MCV-81* MCH-27.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-773* [**2169-4-21**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2169-4-21**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-16 CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2169-4-20**] 9:57 AM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: evaluate for pleural effusions [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 50 year old man s/p AVR/asc. aorta replacement w/ sternal wnd. inf. and reexploration. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate for pleural effusions REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Followup of a patient after reexploration of sternal wound after aortic valve and ascending aorta replacement. PA and lateral upright chest radiograph compared to [**2169-4-19**]. The heart size is mildly enlarged but stable. The mediastinal contours are unchanged. The sternal wires appear in unchanged position and have unchanged appearance. There is improved aeration of the lungs especially in the lower lobes with still present bilateral small pleural effusion. No pneumothorax is identified. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2618**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2619**] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted and seen by ID. He was fully cultured and started on Vanco and Gent. He had a negative chest CT. The night of admission he had a large amount of purulent sternal discharge. He was taken to the OR the following morning for redo sternotomy and washout with sternal wire removal. He was transferred to the CSRU intubated and paralyzed with an open chest. His blood cultures and wound cultures grew MSSA. He continued to have positive blood cultures after the debridement and was changed from Nafcillin to Vanco for 4 days. He had his sternum closed on [**4-14**]. He was extubated the day after and was slow to improve. He was transferred to the floor on POD#4. He went into rapid AF and converted on Amio. He continued to improve and was discharged to home on Nafcillin on POD#9. He will remain on Nafcillin until [**5-15**] and will be followed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] from ID. Medications on Admission: Colace 100 mg PO BID Zantac 150 mg PO BID ASA 81 mg PO daily Dilaudid 2 mg PO q 4-6 hours PRN Captopril 12.5 mg PO TID Norvasc 5 mg PO daily Lopressor 100 mg PO TID Lasix for 5 days KCl for 5 days Discharge Medications: 1. Nafcillin 2 g Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Intravenous every four (4) hours: Plan for course to complete [**5-15**]. Disp:*144 units* Refills:*0* 2. IV therapy PICC line care per NEHT protocol 3. Outpatient [**Month/Year (2) **] Work CBC w/ diff, LFT, BUN, creat ESR, CRP qThrus (first [**4-27**]) Call results to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]/Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] : Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **], (P)[**Telephone/Fax (1) **] 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days: Decrease dose to 200 mg PO daily after [**Hospital1 **] dose finished. Disp:*35 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Nafcillin 2 gm IV Q4H 9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: please take 2.5mg [**4-22**] and [**4-23**] - and have INR checked [**4-24**] Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] for further dosing . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Ferrous Gluconate 324 (38) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT/INR as needed first draw [**4-24**] with results to Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19327**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Sternal wound infection, s/p AVR/ascending aortic replacement Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Follow medications on discharge instructions. Do not drive for 3 weeks. Do not lift more that 10 lbs. for 2 months. Shower daily, let water flow over wounds, pat dry with a towel. call our office for temp>101.5, sternal drainage. Followup Instructions: Make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] for 2-3 weeks.Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 870**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 9486**] Date/Time:[**2169-5-4**] 9:20 Make an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106499**] for [**2159-5-16**] Completed by:[**2169-4-24**]
[ "401.9", "E878.2", "041.11", "519.2", "998.59", "427.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.79", "77.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5714, 5772
2696, 3657
348, 450
5878, 5886
1335, 1712
6164, 6559
940, 954
3904, 5691
1749, 1836
5793, 5857
3683, 3881
5910, 6141
969, 1316
282, 310
1865, 2673
478, 688
710, 817
833, 924
4,588
152,696
43984
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-2-25**] Discharge Date: [**2117-3-1**] Date of Birth: [**2073-1-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lorazepam Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 896**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation, mechanical ventilation History of Present Illness: 44 yo male with history of DM1, adrenal insufficiency, Hepatitis C, alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, COPD on home O2, and h/o recent MRSA pneumonia presents from rehab for shortness of breath. At rehab, the patient was noted to be suddenly hypoxic with sats in the high 80s, somewhat lethargic, and with pinpoint pupils. He was given 1mg naloxone and he became more alert. He then became more agitated and complained of SOB so sent in to the ED. Per rehab facility, patient has been complaining of back pain and chest pain for the past few days. He has also been a slight nonproductive cough and wheezing. He had a CXR at rehab that was negative. He did not have any fevers. Per rehab, he is full code. In the ED, initial VS were: 96.6 120 151/98 24 99% 10L Non-Rebreather. He was anxious, complaining of SOB. He was switched to 4L NC and desatted to 70s. CXR showed questionable LUL infiltrate. He was wheezing on exam, intubated. Labs were notable for WBC 16, ALT 97, AST 79, Alk Phos 204. ABG post intubation was 7.34/81/436/46/13. He was given vanc, levo, cefepime for HCAP. and hyrdocortisone for his adrenal insufficiency. Vitals on transfer notable for BP 95/50 80s-90s FiO2 40% PEEP of 5. . On arrival to the MICU, patient intubated, sedated. . Review of systems: Per HPI, unable to obtain additional information as patient is intubated. Past Medical History: # Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency on [**First Name3 (LF) **] for 8 years (followed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 6174**] at [**Hospital1 112**]); portocath for [**Hospital1 **] infusions -reports not receiving [**Hospital1 **] for one month while at rehab -denied for transplantation # COPD on home O2 (3L at rest, 4L with activity) # Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 since [**2091**] # Adrenal insufficiency # HCV Infection -Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 112**] -never been treated -reportedly has cirrhosis on liver biopsy at [**Hospital1 112**] -no ascites on CT [**2117-2-12**] # Chronic back pain secondary to compression fractures # Methadone therapy for chronic pain # Hypogonadism # Osteoporosis # Polysubstance abuse history # Anxiety/depression # Distal fibula fracture # Hypothyroidism Social History: # Tobacco: Prior 25-pack-year smoking history. Denies current use. # Alcohol: Prior alcohol abuse. # Drugs: Prior IVDU. # Work: Currently on disability. # Residence: [**Hospital 169**] Center. Previously lived in [**Location 2312**] with roommate/mother's boyfriend. Family History: Mother: Mother with DN died in [**4-14**], patient unsure of cause. Father: Died at age 46 from throat/mouth cancer. Physical Exam: Admission physical: Vitals: T: BP: 89/63 P:99 O2: 99% GENERAL - intubated, sedated, unresponsive [**Date Range 4459**] - sclerae anicteric, MMM NECK - Supple, no elevated JVP HEART - RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG LUNGS - Diffuse bilateral rhonchi, very poor air movement ABDOMEN - +BS, soft, diffusely tender to palpation, moderate distension, no rebound or guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c, 1+ pitting edema bilaterally, no erythema NEURO - unresponsive Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2117-2-25**] 06:40PM GLUCOSE-194* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-40* ANION GAP-7* [**2117-2-25**] 06:40PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2117-2-25**] 06:40PM %HbA1c-11.2* eAG-275* [**2117-2-25**] 06:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-210 SODIUM-10 POTASSIUM-83 CHLORIDE-LESS THAN [**2117-2-25**] 06:40PM WBC-6.9# RBC-3.80* HGB-12.1* HCT-35.9* MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.7 [**2117-2-25**] 06:40PM PLT COUNT-131* [**2117-2-25**] 11:34AM LACTATE-1.3 [**2117-2-25**] 11:34AM freeCa-1.12 Discharge Labs: micro: Blood culture pending Urine culture pending Imaging: CXR [**2117-2-25**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Appropriate ET tube positioning. 2. Prominent cardiac contour and increased left greater than right upper lung opacification, likely representing cardiac decompensation and asymmetric edema. 3. Can't exclude supervening infection in the upper lungs. Consider reevaluation following treatment for pulmonary edema. Improving right lower lobe consolidation. 4. Severe emphysema, basal predominant, in keeping with known Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. CXR [**2117-2-26**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Heterogeneous opacities in the upper lungs, left greater than right, not significantly changed since [**2117-2-28**] exam. Retrocardiac opacity is new since prior. Above findings may represent asymmetric pulmonary edema or multifocal infection 2. Moderate emphysema with basal predominance, compatible with patient's given history of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. CXR [**2117-2-27**]: Compared with [**2117-2-26**] at 2:22 a.m., multiple lines and tubes have been removed. A left subclavian indwelling catheter tip is unchanged, overlying the SVC/RA junction. Otherwise, no significant change is detected. Again seen is hyperinflation and parenchymal scarring. Relative lucency at both apices is stable and may reflect bullous change. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Hypoxic hypercarbic respiratory failure: Most likely multifactorial in etiology with possible contribution from anxiety, respiratory depression from narcotics and possible aspiration. Patient with alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency and severe COPD in 3-4L O2 at baseline. He was recently admitted for a pneumonia 1 month ago and has completed a course of ceftriaxone and azithromycin. CXR on admission shows a possible LUL opacity and he had an elevated WBC count of 16 though no fever. He was intubated in the ED and started on broad-spectrum antibiotics with vanc, cefepime and levofloxacin, which were discontinued on day 2 due to low suspicion for true infection. Patient was extubated on day 2 and was satting well on NC. Oxygen was weaned on the medicine floor and patient was satting well on RA 2. Diabetes mellitus type I: Poorly-controlled with most recent A1c 11.9, and resent, with result of 11.2 . He was maintained on outpatient Lantus 35 units daily and insulin SS. 3. LE Edema: On Bumex for diuresis. Was treated with 80mg IV lasix x2 and then restarted on home bumex with good effect. He currently does not appear significantly volume overloaded. He needs outpatient follow up for his cirrhosis. 4. Cirrhosis (HCV and A1AT): Hep C has not been treated. He has not followed up with liver in a while. He was recently discharged on lactulose and bumex and instructed to follow up with liver as outpatient 5. Adrenal Insufficiency: He was given hydrocortisone in the ED. Continued on prednisone taper down to home dose of 10mg daily 6. Hypothyroidism: Originally placed on IV levothyroxine while intubate and switched to PO home levothyroxine. 7. Chronic Back Pain: Placed on fentanyl while in the ICU. Switched to home dose methadone and oral morphine when extubated. On transfer to floor, morphine was held for oversedation with adequate control with home methadone 8. Anxiety / Depression: Restarted clonazepam and home mirtazapine Goals of Care: Though previous d/c summaries state pt is DNR/DNI, code status was clarified with family who confirm he is full code. Palliative care followed him during this hospital stay. Medications on Admission: 1. clotrimazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 3. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Five (35) units Subcutaneous once a day. 4. gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 5. methadone 40 mg Tablet, Soluble Sig: One (1) Tablet, Soluble PO at bedtime. 6. methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. oxycodone 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain. 8. bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for dyspnea, wheeze. 11. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 12. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 13. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 15. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 16. clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 18. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) capful PO once a day. 19. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 21. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 22. Fleet Enema 19-7 gram/118 mL Enema Sig: One (1) enema Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 23. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 24. mirtazapine 30 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 25. levothyroxine 150 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily): For total dose of 163mg daily. 26. levothyroxine 13 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day: For total daily dose of 163mg. 27. testosterone cypionate 200 mg/mL Oil Sig: Two (2) ML Intramuscular EVERY WEEK (). 28. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 29. insulin aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units Subcutaneous four times a day: Per sliding scale. Discharge Medications: 1. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 2. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Thirty Five (35) units Subcutaneous once a day. 4. clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 5. gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 6. methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO [**Hospital1 **] (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for pain. 7. methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain. 8. bumetanide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation twice a day. 10. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for wheezing. 11. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 12. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO twice a day. 13. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 14. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 15. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 16. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 17. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 19. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One (1) PO every six (6) hours as needed for constipation. 20. Fleet Enema 19-7 gram/118 mL Enema Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day as needed for constipation. 21. mirtazapine 30 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime. 22. insulin aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous per SS. 23. levothyroxine 150 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 24. levothyroxine 13 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 25. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 26. testosterone cypionate 200 mg/mL Oil Sig: Two (2) ml Intramuscular once a week. 27. prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] LivingCenter - Heathwood - [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: hypoxic respiratory failure antitrypsin 1 alpha deficiency COPD anxiety back pain constipation DM type I Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 12226**], You were admitted to the [**Hospital1 69**] for respiratory distress. You became very confused and had a low oxygen saturation which required intubation and mechanical ventilation. You were originally admitted to the intensive care unit, but as your symptoms improved you were able to be transferred to the medicine floor. Your respiratory symptoms resolved and you were able to come off supplemental oxygen completely . We have made the following changes to your medications: # CHANGE prendisone to 10mg daily by mouth # STOP oxycodone, continue methadone as needed for pain Please continue all of your other medications as previously prescribed Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Location: [**Hospital3 249**] [**Hospital1 **]/EAST Address: [**Location (un) **], E/CC-6, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] **Please discuss with the staff at the facility the need for a follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge.** **As of [**3-8**] the new phone number to [**Company 191**] will be [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**].** Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: CENTER FOR CHEST DISEASE AT [**Hospital1 112**] Address: [**Doctor First Name **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6425**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23428**] Appointment: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] [**3-15**] AT 11:30AM
[ "518.81", "338.29", "273.4", "250.01", "V46.2", "V58.67", "496", "070.70", "255.41", "244.9", "304.01", "733.00", "V15.82", "257.2", "311", "300.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "96.04", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12648, 12740
5364, 7510
289, 325
12888, 12931
3433, 3433
13751, 14584
2827, 2946
10274, 12625
12761, 12867
7536, 10251
13038, 13527
4019, 5341
2961, 3414
13556, 13728
1626, 1702
229, 251
353, 1607
3449, 4002
12946, 13014
1724, 2527
2543, 2811
27,595
164,084
34596
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2184-8-25**] Discharge Date: [**2184-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2152-5-3**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2534**] Chief Complaint: hanging Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: Pt is a 32F who was 6 weeks post partum who was found in her home having hung herself. EMS responded and cut her down. She was initially apenic without vital signs, but after several minutes of CPR, she regained a pulse. She was intubated and brought to [**Hospital1 18**]. Past Medical History: depression Social History: lives with husband who is a graduate student. family speaks only Japanese Family History: non contributatory Physical Exam: discharge: patient passed away Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the trauma surgery service in the trauma ICU. She was intubated with a GCS of 4. Her head CT was concerning for anoxic brain injury. Over the next week her neurologic status did not improve. At times she had spastic movement of her extremities and multiple EEGs were performed. The neurology consult service did not feel these movements were consistent with seizures. With time she developed ventillator associated pneumonia which was treated with bronchoscopy and antibiotics. Nutrition was provided via a daubhoff tube. Multiple family meetings were help with the patient's husband and mother, social work, interpreters, the trauma team, and the neurology team. Her neurologic status did not improve. Ultimately the decision was made to make the patient CMO. She was extubated and started on a morphine drip. She died on [**2184-9-6**]. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: anoxic brain injury ventillator associated pneumonia Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: . Followup Instructions: .
[ "994.7", "311", "348.1", "648.44", "E849.0", "780.39", "780.01", "999.9", "E953.0", "485" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "96.6", "33.24", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1830, 1839
871, 1746
320, 334
1935, 1945
1995, 1999
781, 801
1801, 1807
1860, 1914
1772, 1778
1969, 1972
816, 848
273, 282
362, 640
662, 674
690, 765
23,150
131,301
52174
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2167-5-12**] Discharge Date: [**2167-5-18**] Date of Birth: [**2092-2-13**] Sex: M Service: [**Location (un) 259**] CHIEF COMPLAINT: Weakness. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 75 year old man whose past medical history includes renal cell cancer, status post partial right nephrectomy, prostate cancer, coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus requiring insulin, hypertension, Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus sputum, and Clostridium difficile colitis, status post ileostomy. The patient was discharged from [**Hospital1 346**] on [**2167-4-18**], for dehydration (? gastritis ?) and subsequently was transferred to rehabilitation. He was discharged from [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation on [**2167-5-8**]. He started an ace inhibitor at about this time. The patient was in his usual state of health until [**2167-5-12**], approximately four hours prior to his admission, when the patient attempted to get out of bed and fell due to weakness. The patient did not suffer any injuries or loss of consciousness from his fall. The patient was subsequently taken to the [**Hospital1 69**] Emergency Department, where the patient's electrocardiogram revealed tall, peaked T waves and a widened QRS complex. His potassium was subsequently checked and found to be 10.1. The patient was then given two grams of Calcium Gluconate, intravenous insulin, amp of D50 and normal saline with two ampules of bicarbonate. A dialysis line was then placed in the right femoral artery, and the patient was subsequently transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. At the time of admission, the patient noted that he had recently been started on an ace inhibitor approximately at the time of his discharge from [**Hospital6 3953**]. In addition, the patient noted that he had chronically elevated potassium in the past, and that he has required bicarbonate, that he has been on Sodium Bicarbonate and Kayexalate. At the time of his presentation, the patient admitted some left groin/left hip pain, which he thought to be musculoskeletal in origin. The patient denied other complaints including fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and constipation. The patient denies chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations. The patient denies light-headedness or other focal neurological symptoms. The patient denies urinary symptoms, including dysuria, pyuria, hematuria. The patient denies melena or bright red blood per rectum. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Renal cell carcinoma, status post partial nephrectomy ([**12-22**]). 2. Perioperative inferolateral myocardial infarction ([**12-22**]). 3. Fulminate Clostridium difficile colitis ([**1-23**]), requiring total colectomy. 4. History of pneumonia with Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus positive sputum ([**12-22**]). 5. Type 2 diabetes mellitus, requiring insulin. 6. Hypertension. 7. Diabetic nephropathy. 8. Prostate cancer, status post radiation therapy. 9. Hypercholesterolemia. 10. History of submandibular abscess in [**2161**]. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Neurontin 300 mg p.o. four times a day. 3. Lantus 56 units subcutaneous q.h.s. 4. Prevacid 30 mg p.o. q.a.m. 5. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. twice a day. 6. Reglan 10 mg p.o. twice a day with meals. 7. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Paxil 20 mg p.o. q.h.s. 9. Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s. 10. Ambien 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. 11. Imodium 2 mg p.o. four times a day p.r.n. ALLERGIES: Adverse reactions - This patient states that he is allergic to Penicillin and Cephalosporins. In addition, the patient appears to develop hyperkalemia on ace inhibitors and ARBS. SOCIAL HISTORY: Since the time of his discharge from [**Hospital6 310**] on [**2167-5-8**], the patient has been living at home with a caretaker. The patient's sister lives in [**Name (NI) **], [**State 350**] and is the [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy. The patient's primary care physician is [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1728**]. The patient denies any history of tobacco, alcohol or illicit or intravenous drug use. FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: As above. The patient denies headache, head trauma, dizziness. The patient complains of discharge and pruritus of the eyes bilaterally, and he notes that he has recently been started on topical Erythromycin for presumed conjunctivitis. The patient denies other visual changes. The patient denies any recent history of cough or sputum production. The patient denies shortness of breath, dyspnea on exertion, orthopnea, hemoptysis, wheezing. The patient denies paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, edema or any history of heart murmurs. The patient denies any history of hot or cold intolerance or preexisting muscle or joint pain. The patient denies any recent lymphadenopathy or any changes in sensation or strength. The patient denies recent travel or changes in diet. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon admission, temperature is 97.2, heart rate 40s, blood pressure 133/50, respiratory rate 18, oxygen saturation 98% in room air. In general, the patient is a well developed, well nourished male appearing pale and looking his stated age, in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat - normocephalic and atraumatic. The sclerae were clear and anicteric, no proptosis. Conjunctiva were injected, erythematous and there was discharge bilaterally from the eyes. The oropharynx was clear without erythema, injection, sores, lesions, exudate. Moist mucous membranes. Neck - trachea midline. The neck was supple without lymphadenopathy, thyromegaly or thyroid nodules. Carotid pulses with normal upstrokes without audible bruit bilaterally. Thorax and lungs - thorax symmetrical, no increased AP diameter or use of accessory muscles. Bibasilar crackles. Lungs otherwise clear to auscultation and resonant to percussion bilaterally with normal diaphragmatic excursions and I:E ratio. Cardiac - jugular venous pressure less than five centimeters. Bradycardic. Normal S1 and physiologically split S2, no S3, S4, ejection or midsystolic clicks. No murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated. Abdomen - positive bowel sounds, colostomy in right lower quadrant, bag intact with moderate volume brown stool. Abdomen otherwise soft, nontender, nondistended. No hepatosplenomegaly appreciated. No palpable abdominal aortic aneurysm or audible bruits. Genitourinary - No costovertebral angle tenderness. Extremities - No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. 1+ pedal pulses bilaterally. Musculoskeletal - Tenderness with hip compression bilaterally. Skin - No rashes, pigmentation changes. Neurologically, awake, alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII are grossly intact. Motor normal bulk, symmetry and tone. Sensation intact to light touch throughout. No focal deficits. LABORATORY DATA: Upon admission, complete blood count revealed white blood cell count 11.6, hemoglobin 15.3, hematocrit 46.1, platelet count 288,000. Differential revealed 65% neutrophils, 24% lymphocytes, 4% monocytes, 6% eosinophils, 1% basophils. Basic coagulation studies showed prothrombin time 12.4, partial thromboplastin time 19.1, INR 1.0. Chemistries revealed sodium 134, potassium greater than 10, chloride 113, bicarbonate 15, blood urea nitrogen 44, creatinine 1.7, glucose 242. Repeat potassium 10.1. Total protein 7.8, albumin 3.9, globulin 3.9, calcium 9.8, phosphate 3.1, magnesium 2.5. Cardiac - CPK 45, CK MB not performed because CK less than 100, troponin C less than 0.3. Arterial blood gases - pO2 60, pCO2 37, pH 7.29, total CO2 19, base excess negative 7. Free calcium 1.37. Urinalysis revealed specific gravity 1.009, trace blood, negative nitrites, protein, glucose, ketone, bilirubin, urobilinogen, leukocytes. Microscopic urine examination - 0-2 red blood cells, 0-2 white blood cells, occasional bacteria, no yeast, 0-2 epithelial cells. Urine chemistry - Creatinine 29, sodium 72, potassium 50, chloride 105, total protein 9, protein to creatinine ratio 0.3. Microbiology: Urine culture no growth. IMAGING ON ADMISSION: Left hip radiograph - no fracture or dislocation detected involving the left hip. Mild degenerative spurring is present. AP pelvis - no fracture or dislocation is detected about the pelvis. There are multiple radiation seeds overlying the prostate as well as surgical sutures and a right lower quadrant ostomy. Electrocardiogram - sinus bradycardia at a rate of 44 beats per minute, first degree AV block, right bundle branch block, left anterior fascicular block, wide QRS complex and peaked T waves, consistent with hyperkalemia. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. FEN - Hyperkalemia - In the Emergency Department, the patient was administered Calcium Gluconate, insulin, an ampule of D50, intravenous normal saline with two ampules of Sodium Bicarbonate. A renal consultation was then called, and a double lumen Quinton catheter was then placed in the patient's right groin in anticipation of hemodialysis to dialyze off the patient's elevated potassium. The patient was then admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit and subsequently underwent hemodialysis on [**2167-5-12**]. Following dialysis, the patient's potassium trended back toward his baseline of approximately 5.0. Throughout the remainder of the patient's admission, his potassium remained between 4.4 and 5.4. With the patient's potassium stable, the patient's Quinton catheter was removed on [**2167-5-13**]. The etiology of the patient's hyperkalemia was felt to be multifactorial, including a combination of baseline elevated potassium, noncompliance with outpatient Kayexalate, diet at home, and medication induced with recent prescription of ace inhibitors at the outside hospital. Other traditional causes of hyperkalemia include advanced renal failure, marked volume depletion and hypoaldosteronism. The patient's clinical and laboratory examination provided little evidence for either advanced renal failure or marked volume depletion, raising the question of hypoaldosteronism in its etiology. With these thoughts in mind, the patient subsequently had an aldosterone level drawn, and he was started empirically on Fludrocortisone, for presumed hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism, a condition that typically affects patients 50 to 70 years of age with diabetic nephropathy or chronic interstitial nephritis with mild to moderate renal insufficiency. In addition, it was noted that the patient may have been on Heparin while at the outside hospital, and that Heparin has been known to have a direct toxic effect on the adrenal zonaglomerulosa cells. The patient's course in the Medical Intensive Care Unit with respect to his hyperkalemia upon admission was otherwise uncomplicated, and he was subsequently transferred from the Medical Intensive Care Unit to the floor on [**2167-5-14**]. At the time of his transfer from the Medical Intensive Care Unit on [**2167-5-14**], the patient's renal medications included Furosemide 20 mg p.o. once daily, Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.1 mg p.o. once daily, and Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg p.o. twice a day. In order to reduce the patient's potassium to a desire range of between 4.0 and 4.5, the patient's dose of Fludrocortisone was increased from 0.1 mg p.o. once daily to 0.1 mg p.o. twice a day. At the time of his discharge on [**2167-5-18**], the patient had a potassium of 4.4. On the morning of the patient's discharge, the patient's previous aldosterone level came back from the laboratory. The patient's aldosterone was found to be 13.0 with a reference range of 1.0-16.0 for a patient when supine. At discharge, the patient was continued on his Fludrocortisone at a dose of 0.1 mg p.o. twice a day with instructions to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the [**Hospital 2793**] Clinic at [**Hospital1 69**]. Hypercalcemia - At the time of his admission, the patient's free calcium was noted to be 1.37. The elevated calcium occurring in the context of hyperkalemia raised the question of multiple myeloma, and the patient subsequently had an SPEP and UPEP sent. These tests revealed no specific abnormalities, and there was no monoclonal immunoglobulin seen. The patient's calcium at the time of discharge was 9.4. 2. Endocrine - The patient has a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus requiring insulin. During the time of his admission, the patient was maintained on a regimen of Glargine 54 units q.h.s. with a Humalog sliding scale. Hypoaldosteronism - As mentioned previously, the patient's presentation with hyperkalemia raised the question of hypoaldosteronism in its etiology. Given the patient's history of type IV RTA, it was thought that the patient's hypoaldosteronism might be due to hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism, a condition that typically affects patients in their 50s to 70s with diabetic nephropathy or chronic interstitial nephritis with mild to moderate renal insufficiency. As mentioned above, at the time of his discharge, the patient's aldosterone returned at a level of 13.0, which was within normal limits of 1.0-16.0. While the patient was continued on his Fludrocortisone at admission, he was scheduled to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of nephrology in the [**Hospital 2793**] Clinic as an outpatient. 3. Renal - After the patient's one episode of hemodialysis on [**2167-5-12**], the patient's right Quinton catheter was subsequently pulled and he required no further episodes of hemodialysis. During the remainder of his admission, the patient's creatinine remained between 1.0 and 1.5. As mentioned above, given the patient's presumed type IV RTA and hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism, the patient was continued on his Fludrocortisone, initially at 0.1 mg p.o. once daily and subsequently on 0.1 mg p.o. twice a day. In addition, as has been noted in prior discharge summaries, it was again emphasized that the patient should avoid treatment with ace inhibitors and ARBS. 4. Cardiovascular - Coronary artery disease - From the time of his Emergency Department presentation on [**2167-5-12**], the patient was ruled out for a myocardial infarction with three sets of cardiac enzymes, all of which were negative. The patient was continued on his Aspirin, Lopressor and statin. 5. Infectious disease - Conjunctivitis - The patient was continued on his Erythromycin strips for bilateral conjunctivitis. 6. Musculoskeletal - Hip/groin pain - The patient's radiographs at the time of presentation in the Emergency Department provided no evidence of either hip or pelvic fracture or dislocation. While the patient continued to complain of some right groin pain, this pain was treated to good effect with heat packs and Acetaminophen. Weakness - While the patient's weakness precipitating his fall on [**2167-5-12**], might have been attributed to his hyperkalemia, the patient was also ruled out for hypothyroidism. The patient's TSH was 1.2 and his free T4 was 1.5, both within normal limits. In addition, the patient was seen by physical therapy, who felt that much of his weakness was due to deconditioning. Following several sessions with the patient, physical therapy felt that the patient was safe to be discharged home with 24 hour supervision. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to home with services. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hyperkalemia. 2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus requiring insulin. 3. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction. 4. Hypertension. 5. Peripheral nephropathy. 6. Renal call cancer. 7. Prostate cancer. 8. History of Clostridium difficile colitis. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Glargine insulin 54 units q.h.s. 2. Humalog insulin sliding scale. 3. Gabapentin 300 mg p.o. four times a day. 4. Furosemide 20 mg p.o. once daily. 5. Erythromycin Ophthalmic Ointment one strip O.U. six times per day. 6. Fludrocortisone 0.1 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Lopressor 12.5 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Sodium Bicarbonate 1300 mg p.o. twice a day. 9. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily. 10. Loperamide 2 mg p.o. four times a day p.r.n. 11. Reglan 10 mg p.o. q6hours. 12. Zocor 20 mg p.o. once daily. 13. Paxil 10 mg p.o. once daily. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to follow-up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1728**]. In addition, the patient is to schedule an outpatient appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at the [**Hospital1 69**] [**Hospital 10701**] Clinic. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 314**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 30463**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2167-5-20**] 16:53 T: [**2167-5-20**] 18:50 JOB#: [**Job Number 107943**]
[ "250.40", "372.30", "414.01", "412", "276.7", "585", "272.0", "275.42", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.05", "38.95", "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4214, 4232
15569, 15836
15862, 16404
3102, 3702
8772, 15460
16429, 17057
5048, 8203
4252, 5025
174, 185
214, 2498
8218, 8755
2520, 3076
3719, 4197
15485, 15548
30,536
137,068
32051
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2110-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2110-10-29**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Ivp Dye, Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: Reason for transfer: GI evaluation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: HPI: 85 year old male with PUD s/p Billroth II and vagotomy presenting with recurrent hematemesis. The patient initially presented 2.5 weeks ago to an OSH with UGIB and melena. He underwent EGD at that time which demonstrated several AVMs, some with active bleeding--including at the GD anastamotic site--and underwent APC coagulation and hemoclip placement. EGD also revealed Candidal esophagitis and he was treated with diflucan. He also had a colonoscopy which demonstrated sigmoid diverticulosis and a nonbleeding cecal AVM. His coumadin was discontinued. He was discharged home with a stable hematocrit. Follow up labs demonstrated HCT 24 (from 29) and he was transfused an additional 2 units of blood about 10 days after discharge. . The patient re-presented to the OSH with 1 episode coffee ground emesis on [**2110-10-23**], HCT 31. He was guaiac positive in the ED. He was treated with PPI gtt and admitted to the medical floor. He subsequently had three episodes (50 mL) bright red blood/hemetemesis and became hypotensive to 90/50 and was transferred to the ICU. He was continued on the PPI gtt and octreotide gtt was added, and he had a positive NG lavage. His hypotension corrected with IV fluid and blood transfusion. He had no further episodes of hematemesis but passed several melanotic stools. He underwent repeat EGD on [**2110-10-23**] which failed to identify a bleeding source (old clot through gastric remnant therefore cardia and gastric remnant could not be viewed, cautery of red areas with a heater probe was performed, but none of the areas were throught to be causing the bleeding). Given multiple endoscopies without source of bleeding, he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. [**Name8 (MD) **] RN report (not documented in d/c sum) patient hypotensive to 70s/30s today but responded to a 250 cc bolus. He had a single melanotic stool at 5 pm on day of transfer. Past Medical History: PMH: 1. PUD s/p billroth II and vagotomy--[**2063**] 2. PE s/p IVC filter [**9-23**] 3. CHF 4. Atrial fibrillation 5. Hypertension 6. Hypercholesterolemia 7. CAD s/p MI 8. history of colon polyps 9. Open AAA repair Social History: SH: married, 2 children, 1 ppd X 60 years quit [**2093**], 2 drinks 3-4 times per week, no IVDU, retired [**Company 2318**] mechanic. Family History: -mother: ALS -father: [**Month (only) **] at 51 from MI -brother: ESRD on HD Physical Exam: PE: vitals: 96, 142/50, 52, 16, 100% RA general: well appearing elderly male, HOH, no distress, pleasant heent: OP clear, PERRL, EOMI, MMM neck: JVP at 8 cm H2O car: Irreg rhythm, rate controlled, no murmur resp: insp crackles 1/2 up bilaterally Abd: s/nt/nd/nabs, several well healed incisions ext: no edema Pertinent Results: [**2110-10-25**] 08:00PM GLUCOSE-110* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-11 [**2110-10-25**] 08:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2110-10-25**] 08:00PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2110-10-25**] 08:00PM WBC-5.8 RBC-3.93* HGB-10.8* HCT-32.3* MCV-82 MCH-27.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-19.7* [**2110-10-25**] 08:00PM NEUTS-67 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-16* MONOS-7 EOS-2 BASOS-0 ATYPS-8* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2110-10-25**] 08:00PM PLT COUNT-210 [**2110-10-25**] 08:00PM PT-14.2* PTT-28.4 INR(PT)-1.2* . Studies (OSH): 1. CXR ([**10-23**]): in comparison, some clearing on right, persistent infiltrate on left. 2. CXR ([**10-25**]): improved mild vascular congestion, cannot r/o left lower lobe infiltrate. . EGD ([**10-27**]): Ulceration without visible vessel and an edematous fold adjacent to the enterostomy consitent with previous cautery. No blood in stomach or bleeding sites seen. Small hiatal hernia with probable tongue of Barrett's esophagus with an isolated squamous mucosal patch. GI Bleeding Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum . Echo ([**10-27**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. No left atrial mass/thrombus seen. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal severe hypo/akinesis of the basal half of the inferior and inferolateral walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 40 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The pulmonic valve leaflets are thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. . MRA Abdomen ([**10-29**]): 1. No evidence of aortoenteric fistula. Unremarkable appearance of the infrarenal abdominal aorta status post surgical repair. 2. High-grade stenoses involving the ostia of the superior mesenteric artery, proximal right renal artery, and origins of both common iliac arteries. Moderate grade stenoses involving the origin of the left external iliac artery and mid right common iliac artery. 3. Aneurysmal dilatation of the left common iliac artery. 4. Multiple bilateral simple renal cysts. Subcentimeter right renal cyst containing hemorrhagic or proteinaceous debris, without suspicious features. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 85 yom with PUD s/p Billroth II p/w recurrent UGIB from unclear source. . 1. UGIB: Patient's HCT remained stable and no additional episodes of bleeding were noted. IV octreotide was stopped. He was started on IV PPI and then transitioned to po Protonix as an outpatient. He tolerated a normal diet without further evidence of continued bleeding. He underwent upper endoscopy which did not see any actively bleeding areas. They recommended potential capsule study of the small intestine as an outpatient. Also GI recommended an MRA of the abdomen (CT w/ contrast contraindicated given constrast/iodine allergy) to r/o aorto-enteric fistula given hx AAA repair which showed no evidence of this, but did reveal extensive PVD in abdominal vasculature. He will get a follow-up CBC and see his PCP within the week. Coumadin was held given GIB - he does not wish to restart this medication in the future and will continue this conversation with his primary care provider. 2. Hypertension: Patient was hypotensive on day of transfer, and he responded to fluids. On regimen of captopril, toprol xl, nitro-[**Hospital1 **] and lasix on transfer. His antihypertensives were initially held. However, he had no further episodes of hypotension and all home medications were restarted. . 3. CAD: On beta blocker, statin, nitro-[**Hospital1 **] and ace on transfer. Aspirin was held. Medications on Admission: All: Contrast dye, Codeine . Medications on transfer: Octreotide gtt Nexium gtt Zofran 4 mg IV q6 Tylenol 650 mg po q4 prn Captopril 25 mg po q8 Diflucan 100 mg IV X 5 days (last dose 9/11) Toprol XL 12.5 mg po daily Zoloft 50 gm po daily Zocor 80 mg qhs Nitro-[**Hospital1 **] 6.5 mg daily Lasix 40 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Lipitor 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*14 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 6. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Sertraline 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC - fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1057**] at # ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 75055**] To be done by Monday [**11-3**]. 10. Nitroglycerin 6.5 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1.) Upper gastrointestinal bleed 2.) Peptic ulcer disease s/p Bilroth II procedure and vagotomy Secondary: 1.) History of abdominal aortic aneurysm repair 2.) Atrial fibrillation 3.) Hypertension Discharge Condition: afebrile, displaying normal vital signs and tolerating a regular diet Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because of bleeding in your gastrointestinal tract. You were treated with a short stay in the intensive care unit and underwent upper endoscopy to look in your stomach which showed no active bleeding. Your blood count was followed and remained stable at the time of discharge. A new medication called Protonix was started for your stomach which should be taken daily, in the morning with a glass of water. You should also take many small meals daily and avoid eating at night or before lying down to prevent stomach upset. You have a followup appointment as well in the [**Hospital **] clinic here at [**Hospital1 **]. You should also have blood work done on Friday ([**10-31**]) or Monday ([**11-3**]) to check your blood count before going to your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1057**] on [**11-4**]. Followup Instructions: You have a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 636**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1407**] in gastroenterology on Tues. [**11-11**] at 1pm - the GI suite is located on the [**Location (un) 448**] of the [**Hospital Unit Name **] on the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **]. . You also have a follow-up appointment with your primary care provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 1057**] on Tuesday [**11-4**] at 3pm. . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 21795**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2110-11-11**] 1:00
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.13" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8421, 8427
5610, 6989
281, 287
8676, 8748
3074, 5587
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2744, 3055
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315, 2244
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2266, 2483
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21,990
102,865
49188
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2173-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2098-6-13**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: pseudoaneurysm of LUE AVF Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2173-8-16**] excision of LUE AVF pseudoaneurysm History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 103090**] is a 75 year-old Creole-speaking woman with history of DM 2, ESRD on HD, HTN, stroke with vascular dementia, and CHF who presented with a spontaneous rupture of an aneurysm involving an AV fistula. Patient is a poor historian, french creole speaking, spoken to with french speaking ER staff. She was at dialysis two days prior without incident. She awoke with bleeding at her AV fistula site of the LUE. She arrived via EMT with gross saturation of her bandage. On arrival she had an approximately 5 mm bleeding ulceration at the midpoint of a large 5 cm by 3 cm aneurysm. This was controlled with pressure dressing by ED staff. Past Medical History: ESRD on HD TThSat - left AV fistual s/p thrombectomy and revision -Type 2 diabetes c/b triopathy -Hypertension -CVA with vascular dementia -Anemia -Congestive heart failure withejection fraction of 55%. Echo [**2170**]. -Osteoarthritis -Cataracts -insertion Left groin permcath [**2172-12-23**] Social History: SH: no tobacco, ETOH, illicit drug use, lives at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2299**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Daughter involved in care Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: 98.6 HR 84 BP: 215/120 RR: 20 O2SAT: 93% 2LNC EXAM: Awake, alert, MAE, agitated EXAM per ER staff WNL LUE bleeding AV fistula pseudo aneurysm. Pertinent Results: [**2173-8-16**] 07:50AM PT-13.7* PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2173-8-16**] 07:50AM PLT COUNT-250 [**2173-8-16**] 07:50AM WBC-13.9*# RBC-3.15* HGB-10.6* HCT-31.2* MCV-99* MCH-33.6* MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.1 [**2173-8-16**] 07:50AM CALCIUM-9.9 PHOSPHATE-4.8* MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2173-8-16**] 07:50AM GLUCOSE-185* UREA N-43* CREAT-7.8* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-20 [**2173-8-27**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-2.95* Hgb-9.7* Hct-31.0* MCV-105* MCH-32.9* MCHC-31.3 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-416 [**2173-8-27**] 06:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-416 [**2173-8-16**] 11:28AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-32.6 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2173-8-27**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-389* UreaN-30* Creat-5.5*# Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2173-8-27**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-10.2 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: On [**2173-8-16**] Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] performed an exploration of the left upper arm arteriovenous fistula, with excision of an aneurysm and interposition graft placement for spontaneous rupture of an arteriovenous fistula aneurysm. At the end of the case, she became hypotensive to the 50 systolic range. This was treated with multiple vasopressors with poor response. BP was unreadable for ~ 8 min. Am intraoperative TEE was performed which demonstrated a poor right ventricular flow consistent with a possible pulmonary embolus. The patient was eventually stabilized with epinephrine and taken to the PACU". A chest CT was done and was negative for PE. In the PACU, she became hypertensive with systolics in 200s. She was transferred to the SICU intubated where she received a nitro drip and remained sedated on a propofol drip while intubated. She spiked a temperature to 101.4. Blood cultures and a sputum culture were sent. She was dialyzed via a temporary hemodiaysis line. A unit of PRBC was transfused for a hct of 24.4. On [**8-17**] she had successful placement of an 19 cm tip to cuff 15.5 French tunneled hemodialysis catheter through the right subclavian vein. Occlusion of the lower right internal jugular vein. Sedation was weaned and she was extubated, but she remained unresponsive and was not breathing on her own. She was reintubated. A CT scan of the head was done showing no bleed or major vascular infarct. Sedatives were held. An EEG was done showing mild to moderate encephalopathy of toxic, metabolic, or anoxic etiology. No evidence of ongoing or potential epileptogenesis was seen. A neuro consult was obtained. Recommendations included holding sedatives, continuing antibiotics and keeping sbp greater than 140. An LP was performed. This was negative. IV vanco, ceftriaxone and acyclovir were given. All blood and urine cultures remained negative. Neuro felt that her mental status was consisten with watershed hypoperfusion of the MC and ACA territories bilaterally related to the intraop hypotension. An MRI was recommended. This was done and showed the following: "No evidence of acute infarction. Stenosis of left A1, multiple areas of irregular narrowing in the MCA bilaterally, as well as the posterior circulation vessels. The left A1 segment stenosis may be worse, when compared to the prior study of [**2170-7-29**]." She was extubated, but did experience some stridor requiring re-intubation. A pulmonary consult was obtained and recommendations included treating with dexamethasone. She had good response to this and was successfully extubated by bronchoscopy assistance by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. There was no evidence of airway obstruction, edema, or compromise up to the level of the vocal cords. A postpyloric feeding tube was placed and she received tube feedings until the tube was self-removed by the patient on [**8-26**]. The feeding tube was replaced on [**8-17**] and again this was removed by the patient. A speech and swallow eval was obtained given concerns for aspiration. Recommendations included PO diet: pureed solids, nectar thick liquids. If meds to be given PO, crushed in puree with f/u sips of nectar thick liquid to clear. 1:1 assist with all POs to maintain standard aspiration precautions and to monitor for signs of aspiration. Please alternate each bite of puree with a sip of nectar thick liquid. Mental status gradually improved to baseline per daughter who visited and spoke to the patient in Creole. She was transferred out of the SICU and was safe to go back to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] where she resides. Dialysis was last done on [**8-26**]. She remained alert and oriented to herself only. She was able to answer simple questions. Vital signs remained stable. (afeb, hr ranged in mid 70s, BP 121/50s and O2 stats in mid 90s on room air. rr was 18). The right chest tunnelled hemodialyis line site remained clean, dry and intact. The Left upper arm incision line was clean, dry and intact. Of note, namenda, risperdal and celexa were held during this hospitalization. This will need to be re-addressed by her PCP at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Medications on Admission: phoslo 1334mg tid with meals on HD days, celexa 10mg qd, amlodipine 10mg po at 5pm, hold for sbp <100 or HR <60, renal caps 1 qd, colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **], labetalol 100mg [**Hospital1 **], hold for sbp <100 or HR <60, simvastatin 40mg qd, diovan 40mg qd, procrit 10,000 units 3xwk at HD, novolin sliding scale, lisinopril 5mg qd, hold for sbp <100, namenda 5mg at HS, risperdal 0.25mg at HS, dulcolax 10mg pr prn nitorquick 0.3mg sl prn for chest pain, Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: follow sliding scale Injection four times a day. 7. PhosLo 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO three times a day: with meals. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Discharge Diagnosis: pseudoaneurysm of LUE AVF ESRD Dementia Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] Office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if fever, chills, malfunction of right tunnelled Hemodialysis line or if LUE AVF incision red/draining Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 670**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] to schedule follow up Completed by:[**2173-8-27**]
[ "294.8", "996.73", "250.70", "E879.8", "997.2", "458.29", "585.6", "403.91" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.72", "39.95", "38.43", "33.23", "03.31", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7937, 8033
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2115-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2115-8-4**] Date of Birth: [**2056-12-15**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: ABDOMENAL PAIN AND NAUSEA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: SMALL BOWEL RESECTION History of Present Illness: 58 YEAR-OLD FEMALE S/P GASTRIC BYPASS [**3-14**] WITHOUT COMPLICATIONS POST-OPERATIVELY, NOW PRESENTS WITH ABOMENAL AND AND ASCOCIATED NAUSEA SINCE THE NIGHT BEFORE ADMISSION. PAIN IS DIFFUSED, [**6-18**] OUT OF 10 IN INTENSITY, AND HAS NOT IMPROVED OVERNIGHT. NO FLATUS X 1 DAY. Past Medical History: OBESITY HYPERTENSION GERD HYPERLIPIDEMIA APPENDECTOMY OVARIAN CYST Physical Exam: AFEBRILE, PULSE 70-80'S, VITAL STABLE AND WITHIN NORMAL LIMITS GENERAL: ALERT, ANICTERUS, OROPHARYNX CLEAR NO LYMPHANOPATHY LUNGS CLEAR TO ASCULTATION HEART REGULAR RATE RHYTHM ABDOMEN SOFT, NON-DISTENDED, DIFFUSE TENDERNESS, NO PERITOMEAL SIGNS EXTREMITIES NO EDEMA Pertinent Results: CT PELVIS ([**7-30**])An abnormal loop of slightly dilated small bowel with fecalization and possible bowel wall thickening. A clear transit point is not visualized. This small bowel obstruction is likely secondary to closed loop obstruction. This could be due to internal hernia or could be stricture related. Other differential includes ischemia. Infectious etiology is less likely due to the focal nature of the involvement. Brief Hospital Course: UPON PRESENTATION TO THE HOSPITAL AND INTIAL WORK-UP, THE PATIENT WAS IMMEDIATELY TAKEN TO THE OPERATING ROOM FOR AN EXPLORATORY LAPORATOMY. INTRAOPERATIVELY, THE PATIENT WAS FOUND TO HAVE SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION WITH ISCHEMIC SMALL BOWEL. PORTIONS OF THE SMALL BOWEL WERE RESECTED. SHE TOLERATED THE PROCEDURE AND WAS ADMITTED TO THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT. SHE DID WELL IN THE ICU AND WAS [**Hospital 11166**] TRANSFERED TO THE FLOOR. SHE HAS BEEN AFEBRILE POST-OPERATIVELY, MAKING GOOD URINE, AMBULATING, EATING A REGULAR DIET WITHOUT ANY COMPLICATIONS. SHE WILL BE DISCHARGED IN GOOD CONDITION. Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION ISCHEMIC SMALL BOWEL Discharge Condition: GOOD Discharge Instructions: PLEASE TAKE MEDICATIONS AS PRESCRIBED AND READ WARNING LABELS CAREFULLY. IF SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF WOUND INFECTION, SUCH AS SUDDEN FEVER, INCREASED PAIN, NAUSEA/VOMITING, PURULENT DISCHARGE, PLEASE GO TO THE EMERGENCY ROOM OR CALL. [**Month (only) **] SHOWER, NO BATHS. PAD DRY--DO NOT SCRUB WOUND. Followup Instructions: PLEASE CALL DR.[**Doctor Last Name 11167**] OFFICE([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2047**] FOR A FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENT IN [**1-13**] WEEKS. Completed by:[**2115-8-4**]
[ "V64.41", "401.9", "560.2", "530.81", "272.4", "557.0", "V45.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.62" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2378, 2384
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340, 364
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2109-9-15**] Date of Birth: [**2029-11-30**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4659**] Chief Complaint: Sigmoid colon cancer and facial cyst. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Open sigmoid colectomy with laproscopic takedown of splenic flexure History of Present Illness: The patient is 79-year-old woman referred to me for colon cancer. She became constipated which she relates to her knee surgery in [**2109-4-13**] and had to be disimpacted but has not been right since then. It was finally so bad that she ended up in the emergency room on [**2109-8-10**] for suprapubic abdominal pain and cramping at the [**Hospital 9464**] Hospital in [**Location (un) 5450**], [**Location (un) 3844**]. CT scan showed a normal liver, gallstones, normal small bowel, some perineural fat stranding adjacent to the mid descending colon. Review of the CT scan shows an annular lesion in the mid sigmoid colon with near obstruction. Her CEA was 3.1. Her LFTs were normal. She had a colonoscopy which revealed a near obstructing tumor at 30 cm from the anal verge with ulceration. It was tattooed. The scope could not be passed beyond it. Biopsies reveal invasive adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon. She cannot be further colonoscoped because of the near obstructing nature of this lesion and we plan to do an additional colonoscopy when she recovers postoperatively. The barium enema was discussed with her gastroenterologist who felt that the barium was simply impacted proximal to the lesion if it got there. She has been on a liquid diet. In addition, the patient had a right facial cyst that she wishes to have removed. It is on the right jaw line 1.2 cm in size. Past Medical History: NIDDM, OA Social History: Social History: She is from [**Country 2559**], has been in US for over 40 years. She is widowed, has two grown children, one living in New [**Location (un) **]. She is a housewife. Quit smoking in [**2077**]. No alcohol use. No drug use. Family History: . Family Medical History: Positive for lung cancer and throat cancer. No family history of diabetes, hypertension, or heart disease. Physical Exam: GEN: Well-appearing, well-nourished, no acute distress HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear NECK: No JVD, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy, trachea midline COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2 PULM: Lungs CTAB, no W/R/R ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. Pertinent Results: Pathology: Tumor configuration: Ulcerating. Tumor Size Greatest dimension: 3 cm. Additional dimensions: 2 cm x 0.7 cm. Histologic Type: Adenocarcinoma. Histologic Grade: Low-grade (well or moderately differentiated). Primary Tumor: pT3: Tumor invades through the muscularis propria into the subserosa or the nonperitonealized pericolic or perirectal soft tissues. Regional Lymph Nodes: pN1: Metastasis in 1 to 3 lymph nodes. Lymph Nodes Number examined: 18. Number involved: 3. [**2109-9-10**] 07:22PM HCT-31.9* Brief Hospital Course: [**2109-9-10**]: PT admitted to the surgical service. PT kept NPO, IVF post operatively. She has at baseline central apnea that was exacerbated by narcotic administration post operatively which necessitated overnight respiratory monitoring in the ICU for appropriate and safe pain control. PCa discontined. [**9-11**]: Acute pain service was consulted regarding possibility of epidural placement. Pt refused. Pain was treated with Morphine sulfate with monitoring. No further apneic events. PT remained NPO. [**9-12**]: Pt tranferred to the floor in the evening. Pt advanced to sips. [**9-13**]: Pt advanced to sips. Foley dcd [**9-14**]: PT evaluated and worked wth patient. PT advanced to clears. [**9-15**]: PT discharged home tolerating PO diet, pain well controlled with PO pain medication, ambulating. Medications on Admission: fosamax, lipitor 20mg', glipizide 5mg in am, 7.5 mg in pm, metformin 500 x2 qday Discharge Medications: 1. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 2. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H () as needed for pain: Do not exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours. Do not take tylenol while on this medication. . Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 5. Lipitor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: takew 5 mg in the a.m. and 7.5 mg in the p.m. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Colon cancer, Apnea Secondary: Diabetes type II Discharge Condition: VSS, ambulating, tolerating DM diet, pain well controlled with PO pain medication. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. *Avoid lifting objects > 5lbs until your follow-up appointment with the surgeon. *Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. Incision Care: -Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. -You may shower, and wash surgical incisions. -Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. -Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. Followup Instructions: PLease call Dr[**Doctor Last Name **] office to schedule follow up appointment in 1 - 2 week : [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8792**] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 4661**] Completed by:[**2109-9-16**]
[ "E935.2", "706.2", "216.3", "799.02", "E849.7", "250.00", "733.00", "153.3", "278.00", "196.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.3", "40.3", "45.76" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4962, 4968
3322, 4137
362, 432
5069, 5154
2758, 3299
6685, 6982
2156, 2291
4268, 4939
4989, 5048
4163, 4245
5178, 6324
6339, 6662
2306, 2739
284, 324
460, 1848
1870, 1881
1913, 2140
32,155
141,034
44004
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2112-12-15**] Discharge Date: [**2112-12-22**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Levaquin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1674**] Chief Complaint: CC:[**CC Contact Info **] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] y/o female brought in by her daughter who reports several months of worsening mental status, described as delerium, agitation, and repetative movements including hand banging and picking at things, which has been worse over the last several days. Her daughter has been treating her with ativan and haldol with some improvement. Her lasix had been decreased from 40 mg TID to 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] because of a rising creatinine, but more recently daughter reported using up to 120mg daily for apparent sob. . In the ED, T 97.3 HR 100 BP 163/94 (up to 236/130) RR 20 SAT 96%RA. She was treated with 10 mg IV lasix, 10 mg IV labetolol x 2, and 0.5 mg ativan. After continued hypertension, she was started on one inch of nitropaste and later on a nitro drip up to max of 20ml/hr. Past Medical History: 1.Chronic diastolic congestive heart failure - The patient is followed in Heart Failure Clinic by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**] and nurse practitioner [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. She has chronic congestive heart failure which is diastolic in nature. Her most recent echocardiogram was on [**2112-5-30**]. Her left and right atrium as were dilated. There was mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Her LVEF was greater than 55%. 2.Hypertension 3.Status post left-sided CVA - [**2091**] 4.Status post left breast cancer - [**2095**] The patient was treated with lumpectomy and radiation therapy. 5.Peripheral vascular disease - The patient underwent stenting in the subsequent atherectomy of the right superficial femoral artery when she was found to have stent restenosis in 04/[**2111**]. She is on aspirin and Plavix at this time. 6.Chronic renal insufficiency - The patient is followed in nephrology clinic by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. She would not wish to have hemodialysis in the future if her renal function worsens. However, she is open to having Aranesp if needed. 7.Chronic artery disease 8.Narrow angle glaucoma 9.Gastroesophageal reflux disease 10.Gastritis 11.COPD 12.Pulmonary hypertension 13.Insomnia 14.Osteoporosis 15.Left carotid bruits 16.Status post herpes zoster - [**2108**] 17.Dementia - The patient was seen in Memory Clinic by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2111-11-9**]. 18.Depression 19.Pneumonia [**1-/2111**] 20.Anemia - This was felt to be secondary to chronic disease and iron deficiency. 21.Weight loss 22.Status post right arm fracture 23.Restless leg syndrome. 24.Valvular heart disease - The patient had 2+ MR, [**12-21**]+ TR and her echocardiogram from 06/[**2111**]. 25.Chronic atrial fibrillation - The patient is not on anticoagulation for this. 26.Hypotensive episode - The patient has had no further symptomatic hypotensive episodes since she was seen in clinic on [**2112-9-14**]. She is trying to have an increase fluid intake. Social History: Her daughter has been living with her full time since [**Month (only) 956**] [**2111**]. She has aids during the day while her daughter is at work. Has been in home hospice ([**Hospital 2255**] Hospice) since [**Month (only) **] [**2111**]. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: GENERAL: Pleasant elederly female in no distress. VITALS: T 98.9, 110/60, 83, 20, 96% 2L HEENT: Sclera anicteric, mouth dry, edentulous NECK: No JVP elevation CHEST: Decreased breath sounds at bases. No wheezing. HEART: Regular rhythm. Systolic murmur throughout precordium. No distolic murmurs audible. ABD: Nondistended, soft, good bowel sounds, nontender, wihtout paplable mass. EXT: No edema. Good femeral pulses. Weak [**Doctor Last Name **] and DP pulses. Feet warm to touch with good capillary refill. NEURO: Oriented to person, place, and month/year. Follows commands. Left pupil 2mm and right pupil 3mm and reactive. EOMI. Cranial nerves intact. Strength 5/5 in major muscle groups and equal bilaterally Brief Hospital Course: # Hypertension, urgent: BP well controlled since titration of BP meds and addition of amlodopine, continued carvedilol, nitrates, hydralazine. . # Delirium: Multifactorial due to UTI, hyponatremia, anti-psychotic medications, and acute CHF. Resolved with treatment of all. . # Bacterial UTI: Vanco sensitive enterococcos, received vancomycin for total of 7 days. . # Acute on Chronic systolic CHF: Improvement with increase to Lasix 40 mg po bid and strict control of blood pressure. O2 sat stable, better air movement, breathing without increased work. Continued ASA, plavix, carvedilol, hydralazine and nitrates. . # CKD stage 5: Stable; Avoid nephrotoxins . #Anemia: Stable. Further work up deferred, discussed with PCP. . # Hyponatremia - Resolved, was likely due to overdiuresis with lasix (pt's daughter stating lasix 120 mg daily at home prior to admit). Monitor for recurrance in setitng of increasing lasix dose. . ####Patient was discharged to [**Hospital 13684**] Hospice, a switch from [**Hospital 2255**] Hospice which daughter had been unhappy with. Midline placed at request of hospice team in order that acute pulm edema could be treated at home for comfort with morphine and lasix. At this point, hospice team and daughter will attempt to treat at home to prevent requiring hospitalization. However, daughter has NOT committed to "do not hospitalize" plan. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 325 mg daily Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Furosemide 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Trazodone 50 mg QHS Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg [**Hospital1 **] Citalopram 10 mg QHS Clopidogrel 75 mg daily Pantoprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg daily Calcium Carbonate 500 mg TID Acetaminophen 325 mg prn Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg QHS Hydralazine 37.5 mg TID Carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Ativan 0.5 mg prn morphine sulfate 1 mL prn atrovent, albuterol prn acetominophen 500 mg prn Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 8. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*4* 11. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*4* 12. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*4* 13. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*4* 14. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 15. Morphine 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: 1-10 mg Intravenous every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2* 16. lasix Sig: 10-40 mg Intravenous every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2* 17. Please provide midline care per Evercare protocol 18. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 19. Atrovent HFA 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 20. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tabs Sublingual Q5min: max 3 pills, if still w/sob/pain call hospice. 21. Calcium and vitaminD TID with meals 22. Compazine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 23. Morphine Concentrate 5 mg/0.25 mL Solution Sig: 0.5-1 cc PO every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 13684**] Hospice Discharge Diagnosis: congestive heart failure, acute on chronic diastolic hypertension Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: The hospice nurses will come to the house regularly to evaluate patients breathing status and comfort. She should continue her standing doses of blood pressure medication and lasix (furosemide). On the occasion that pt has changes in breathing and comfort, hospice nursing may change medication, and may give medication acutely, such as lasix and morphine for worsening difficulty breathing and agitation. If patient short of breath or confused, call hospice nursing team. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with hospice team. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1677**] Completed by:[**2112-12-29**]
[ "041.04", "V15.82", "414.01", "584.9", "311", "386.11", "427.31", "294.8", "585.5", "276.1", "285.21", "276.2", "V45.89", "V10.3", "443.9", "280.9", "V12.54", "437.0", "733.00", "V66.7", "496", "416.8", "290.43", "428.0", "397.0", "428.33", "365.20", "V09.80", "E944.4", "333.94", "530.81", "424.0", "599.0", "403.01" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8586, 8645
4221, 5600
244, 251
8778, 8787
9310, 9500
3451, 3468
6170, 8563
8666, 8757
5626, 6147
8811, 9287
3483, 4198
179, 206
279, 1078
1100, 3174
3190, 3435
61,034
104,726
49428
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2150-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2150-11-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5119**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia at [**Hospital1 1501**] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: History and physical is as per ICU team. . [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman from [**Hospital6 459**] with h/o dementia, aortic stenosis, iron def anemia presented with acute hypoxia. [**Hospital 100**] Rehab staff noted that patient desated to 79% on room air with T 98, HR 131, BP 160/84. Her O2 sat improved to 95% on 7L NC. On exam, had bilateral rales and mottled skin. (Labs from [**11-5**] revealed WBC 6.1, Hgb 9, BUN 32, Cr 0.8.) She was given one nebulized treatment and sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. EMS gave her furosemide 40 mg IV x 1--patient has no history of CHF. . On arrival to the ED, T 97.7, HR 112, BP 118/58, RR 40, 100% on NRB. WBC 12.1 with 91%N, 6.5%L, no bands. Hct 25.8 with MCV 94 (?baseline high 20s). INR 1.2. BUN 36 and Cr 1.0. Lactate 3.1. U/A was negative. CXR revealed RLL/RML infiltrate. She received levoflox, vancomycin, with metronidazole hanging on transfer to ICU. Patient's nurse then reported that patient had two "large" melenotic stools. Rectal exam revealed dark brown guaiac-positive stool. NG [**Hospital1 103468**] was negative. GI was made aware, planning to see her in the morning. . ROS: not obtained due to patient's dementia . Past Medical History: dementia aortic stenosis iron deficiency anemia Social History: Lives in [**Hospital1 1501**]. Otherwise, pt unable to give history Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: On ICU admission: GEN: Elderly woman, tired-looking but in no acute distress, on NC, conversant comfortably HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, poor dentition NECK: flat JVP, carotid pulses brisk, no bruits, no cervical lymphadenopathy COR: reg rate, [**3-26**] pansystolic murmur best heard throughout PULM: Bibasilar crackles ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords, DP/PT [**Name (NI) 103469**] NEURO: oriented to person only. Moves all 4 extremities. SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses. Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-2.74* Hgb-7.9*# Hct-25.8* MCV-94 MCH-28.7 MCHC-30.5* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-208 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Neuts-90.6* Lymphs-6.5* Monos-2.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Glucose-223* UreaN-36* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-18 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-70 [**2150-11-17**] 04:33AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD Iron-26* [**2150-11-16**] 11:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-295 VitB12-340 Folate-GREATER TH Ferritn-21 TRF-227 [**11-16**] CXR: Small bilateral pleural effusions, with increased opacity in the right lung base, may reflect atelectasis. However, developing consolidation cannot be excluded. [**11-17**] TTE: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the mid to distal septum, distal anterior wall and apex. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %). The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area 0.5 cm2). Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 4 mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe aortic stenosis. Moderate aortic regurgitation. Mild functional mitral stenosis from annular calcification. Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction consistent with mid LAD disease. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman with h/o dementia, aortic stenosis, iron def anemia presented with acute hypoxia, found to have RLL/RML pneumonia. . 1. Healthcare associated pneumonia: Likely cause of the hypoxia. Pt was initially covered with zosyn and vanco. Pt was initially given gentle IVF hydration. Urine legionella was negative. Urine culture was negative. Blood cultures were negative. A PICC line was placed and she will complete her antibiotic course at [**Hospital **] rehab. . 2. Anemia: reported to have 2 "large" melenotic stools by ED nurse. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 103468**] negative for blood. Hct was 23.9 at admission and dipped down to 19 after IVF. Patient was transfused 2 units PRBCs in the ICU. For the rest of the patients hospitalization her Hct remained stable in the mid 20s. Pt does carry a history of Fe deficieny anemia. Iron supplements were continued. B12 and folate were within normal limits. The patient is DNR/DNI and the family does not [**Last Name (un) 21405**] to pursue aggresive interventions such as EGD/colonoscopy at this time. . 3. Dementia: Continued memantine, seroquel, exelon and paroxetine. . 4. Code: DNR/DNI . 5. Dispo: The patient will be transferred back to [**Hospital 100**] rehab in stable condition for further care. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 mg qday Fe gluconate 324 mg qday folate 1 mg qday memantine 5 mg qday paroxetine 20 mg qday quetiapine 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] rivastigmine 4.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous every twelve (12) hours for 6 days. 2. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qday (). 3. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Rivastigmine 1.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO bid (). 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain or fever. 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 9. Zosyn 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) dose Intravenous every six (6) hours for 6 days. 10. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Healtchcare associated pneumonia. Anemia. Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: -Continue Vancomycin and Zosyn for 6 more days. -Continue all other meds as prescribed. -Wean oxygen as tolerated. -Monitor Hct preiodically as per rehab physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] electrolytes and give free water or D5W if patient has worsening hypernatremia. -Return to ED if you experience worsening shortness of breath, chest pain, fever/chills or other worrisome signs/symptoms. Followup Instructions: Patient to be followed at [**Hospital **] rehab. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5122**] Completed by:[**2150-11-20**]
[ "280.9", "E884.4", "486", "E849.7", "518.81", "276.52", "578.9", "331.0", "424.1", "294.10" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6816, 6882
4439, 5765
296, 302
6968, 6975
2309, 2309
7414, 7637
1698, 1716
5986, 6793
6903, 6947
5791, 5963
6999, 7391
1731, 2290
225, 258
330, 1525
2323, 4416
1547, 1597
1613, 1682
2,598
122,024
44121
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2185-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2185-4-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine / Fosamax / Gadolinium-Containing Agents / Hydrochlorothiazide / Vasotec / Etodolac Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: wound drainage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: unsuccessful thoracentesis History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] y.o woman with hx of CAD s/p MI, CHF, h/o breast CA with XRT c/b chronic osteo of the sterum, CRI, presents with 5 days of worsening left chest wall discomfort, skin tenderness, increasing and purulent drainage without fevres, chills, night sweats. She has also had worsening left arm swelling and pain with movement of the left shoulder, however L arm swelling is chronic. . Pt was recently on Cipro 500mg [**Hospital1 **] for wound infection by her doctor after obtaining a wound swab. However there was no increase in tenderness, foul odor, or increased discharge at that time. Three months ago she had bleeding and clots from her sternal wound, surgery was recommended at that time, but patient refused. Bleeding stopped on its own. . . In the ED, initial VS were: 98.8 96 117/52 12 97. A CT chest was done showeing worsening sternum, manubrium and medial clavicle osteomyelitis, RUL consolidation, and left small to mod sized empyema. Thoracic Surgery was consulted. Patient continued to refuse surgical interventions. A thoracentesis was not considered urgent given appearence. She was treated with Solumedrol, Benadryl, Vancomycin, ceftriaxone, and Zosyn. Prior to transfer, VS: 98.8 89 140/63 16 95/RA. . . On the floor, she continues to be in pain from her chest and shoulder. No overnight events. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI, left knee pain X 5 months prohibiting her from walking, dysphagia to solids, no history of aspiration, and chronic left ear pain for 2 months. (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: (ONC) - Breast cancer - bilateral mastectomy, XRT [**2144**] - Skin cancer - Anemia - Squamous cell cancer - followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] of ENT who recommended a CT of left temporal bone, which has not been done yet. (CARDS) - 3V Coronary artery disease s/p MI, c/b re-stenosis of bare metal stents, last cath [**4-23**] with 3VD, moderated diastolic ventricular dysfunction, s/p PCI of the LMCA/LAD/LCX with kissing drug-eluting stents. - congestive heart failure (EF 40-45%) - Aortic stenosis (4 m/s peak; moderate to severe [**5-26**] echo) - Aortic regurgitation (mild-moderate [**5-26**] echo) - Mitral regurgitation (mild-moderate [**5-26**] echo) - Atrial septal defect (left-to-right flow, small; [**2182**] echo) - Secundum ASD (L -> R), 2+AR, [**11-20**]+MR - Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ([**3-25**]) - SVT [**1-19**] - Carotid stenoses - 40% bilateral ([**11-22**]) - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - Multiple mechanical falls leading to subarachnoid hemorrhage- felt not to be a warfarin candidate - Hysterectomy ([**2137**]) - Colonic polyps (adenoma [**4-24**]) (ID) - Chronic sternal infection with actinomyces - followed for this by ID, [**Doctor Last Name 1352**] at [**Hospital1 112**]. (OTHER) - Hypothyroid - Depression ([**Doctor First Name 147**]) - s/p Appendectomy - s/p TAH (GI) - GIB secondary to peptic ulcer/angioectasia ([**3-23**]) - colon polyps (adenoma) [**4-24**] - Colitis NOS (RENAL) - CRI baseline Cr 1.4-1.8 (PULM) - h/o bilateral pleural effusions thought [**12-21**] CHF . Social History: Pt lives alone with a [**Hospital 2241**] home health aides. She requires assistance with dressing, walking (unsteady on a [**Hospital **]), preparing meals. Able to feed herself. She previously worked in the development office of [**Hospital **] Hospital for 47 years. No tobacco or EtOH. NOK: Eldest daughter - [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94693**], daughter from [**Location (un) 5131**] - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94694**]. Family History: nc Physical Exam: Vitals: T98.2 142/86 96 20 96RA General: Alert, oriented, sitting upright, complaining of sternal pain HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Good air movement bilaterally, reduced breath sounds and rales at bases, no wheezes CV: Regular rate and rhythm, multiple murmurs. holosystolic murmur at axilla, crescendo/decreascendo murmur at LUSB. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: both shoulders with reduced range of passive and active mostion, Left worse than right. Left shouulder appears more swollen. Tenderness at AC joint to palpation, though moves without too much pain. No other edema, erythema. Skin: chronic radiation changes that are erythemetous around all aspections of wound. Faint blanching erythema and tnederness on the left lateral aspect of the wound. No petechia lesions. open skin wound over sternum with granulation tissue underneath and bloody discharge. Pertinent Results: CT TORSO ([**2185-4-15**]): POST-CONTRAST NECK CT: There is no abscess, fluid collection, or soft tissue abnormality within the neck. Dental work is noted. Multilevel degenerative changes of the spine are seen. The submandibular glands and imaged oropharynx are unremarkable. The major cervical vessels are patent. Thyroid gland is unremarkable. . POST-CONTRAST CHEST CT: There is new, 19 x 17 mm, air-fluid collection superior to the manubrium concerning for abscess at the sternoclavicular junction (2:26). There is adjacent significant soft tissue swelling. There is increased destruction, fragmentation, and sclerosis of the manubrium, clavicles, and sternum compatible with worsening chronic osteomyelitis. There is also increased osteolysis and bone destruction at the upper-mid sternum as compared to prior study (2:37) where an oblique sternal fracture was present; the fractured fragments appear more distracted as well. No subcutaneous tissue is seen overlying the area of osseous destruction within the upper and mid sternum and to the left of midline, with an overlying bandage again seen, unchanged from prior. Severe atherosclerotic calcifications of the aorta and coronary arteries are seen. The heart is enlarged. There is trace pericardial effusion. There is no mediastinal, hilar or axillary lymphadenopathy by size criteria. The esophagus is severely and diffusely dilated and contains fluid, placing the patient at high risk for aspiration. There is peripherally enhancing fluid collection in the left lower lung concerning for empyema. There is a small right pleural effusion with adjacent atelectasis. Paramediastinal radiation fibrosis is redemonstrated with multifocal bronchiectasis. Focal area of ground-glass opacity in the right upper lobe with adjacent nodular opacities are nonspecific and concerning for infectious/inflammatory etiologies. There is no pneumothorax. Airways are grossly patent. The patient has undergone left radical mastectomy. Imaged upper abdominal organs are grossly unremarkable. Degenerative changes of the spine are noted. . IMPRESSION: 1. Increased bone destruction, osteolysis and bone fragmentation of the sternum and manubrium with a 19-mm air and fluid collection at the sternoclavicular junction. Findings are compatible with cellulitis, worsening chronic osteomyelitis and focal abscess formation. 2. Left lower lobe peripheral enhancing pleural effusion concerning for empyema. 3. Right upper lobe area of ground-glass opacity, most compatible with pneumonia or an inflammatory process. 4. Unchanged marked and diffuse dilatation of the esophagus. . . LEFT UPPER EXTREMITY U/S: FINDINGS: Grayscale and Doppler evaluation of left internal jugular, axillary, brachial, basilic, cephalic vein demonstrates normal compressibility, flow, response to augmentation wherever applicable. The left subclavian vein on the other hand demonstrates wall thickening and occlusive thrombus. Moderate edema is noted in the left arm. IMPRESSION: 1. Left subclavian vein thrombosis. 2. Moderate edema is noted in the left arm subcutaneous tissues. . . LEFT SHOULDER PLAIN FILM: There is severe osteoarthritis of the glenohumeral joint with joint space narrowing, subchondral sclerosis, and osteophyte formation. No fracture is identified. The acromion is somewhat dysplastic in morphology. Unclear if this pertains to congenital or developmental etiology. . . [**2185-4-15**] 04:30PM NEUTS-88.0* LYMPHS-8.8* MONOS-2.8 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2 [**2185-4-15**] 04:30PM WBC-12.2* RBC-4.06* HGB-10.3* HCT-33.5* MCV-83 MCH-25.5* MCHC-30.9* RDW-15.5 [**2185-4-15**] 04:30PM CK(CPK)-21* [**2185-4-15**] 04:30PM GLUCOSE-182* UREA N-36* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] F with CAD, AS, CRI, chronic sternal wound from radiation, multiple other problems, presenting with worsening sternal wound discharge, empyema. . # STERNAL OSTEOMYELITIS: She was admitted to the medicine floor and started on broad spectrum IV antibiotics pending wound culture results for the sternal osteomyelitis and abscess. Consistent with previous decisions, the patient declined invasive measures including surgical debridement. The infectious disease team evaluated the patient. She was changed from IV antibiotics to oral moxifloxacin with plans to continue for a prolonged course. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in infectious disease on [**2185-5-18**]. . #EMPYEMA: She was found to have a possible empyema on chest imaging. Thoracentesis was attempted by interventional pulmonology for culture data but was not successful. She tolerated this well. Thoracic surgery was consulted but the patient declined more invasive measures to obtain a fluid sample, which is appropriate given her high risk. She was startd on moxifloxacin with plan for a prolonged course. . #SUBCLAVIAN DVT: She reported left upper extremity swelling. An ultrasound showed subclavian DVT. She was started on a heparin drip at 900/hr for goal PTT 60-80. In coordination with her primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] plan is to start her on coumadin 2.5mg daily for a goal INR of [**12-22**]. We are starting at a lower dose out of concern for interaction with moxifloxacin, which is expected to raise her INR. Also given that she has a history of subarachnoid hemorrhage, her INR will have to be monitored very closely as the appropriate dose is determined. She will be kept on a heparin drip until her INR is therapeutic and then heparin can be discontinued. . #SHOULDER PAIN: This was evaluated with an Xray which showed no fracture. Pain was thought to be due to cellulitis or extension of her osteomyelitis. It improved during the course of her hosptialization. . # DYSPHAGIA: She was evaluated by bedside speech and swallow. The recommended diet was to continue with regular PO diet of solids and thin liquids. . # HOARSENESS: The patient was started on cepacol lozenges. . # CAD: pt with hx of 3VD, s/p multiple stents. Given she presented with shoulder pain she was initially ruled out for MI. She was continued on statin and aspirin. . # CHRONIC DIASTOLIC CHF: She was felt to be euvolemic on exam and was continued on lasix. Her lasix was held on [**2185-4-18**] as her creatinine was slightly elevated at 1.8 up from a baseline of 1.3-1.6. Her creatinine came down the next day and lasix 60mg daily was re-started. . # Hypothyroidism: She was continue synthroid. . # Anemia: She was continued on iron supplements. She also takes aranesp as an outpatient, which she receives at clinic. . # Code status: After discussing with the patient, PCP and daughter code status was no chest compressions, no prolonged intubation but trial of intubation ok for reversible causes, defibrillation ok . # Contact: daughter. [**Name2 (NI) **] [**Name2 (NI) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 94693**]) Medications on Admission: Lasix 80mg qod, 60mg on alternate days Lactinex tablet [**Hospital1 **] Levothyroxine 100mcg on Sunday, Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, 125mcg MWF Lipitor 80mg Protonix 40mg daily Vitamin D 1000IU daily ASA 325 Carvedilol 6.25mg [**Hospital1 **] Citalopram 60mg daily Digoxin 0.125mg, half tab MWF, one tab Sun/Tue/Th/Sat Iron 325 [**Hospital1 **] Folic acid 4mg daily ARANESP - 60 mcg/0.3 mL Syringe - inject s/c every 14 days to receive in H/O clinic Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Moxifloxacin 400 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO daily (): Day [**4-19**]. 3. Menthol-Cetylpyridinium 3 mg Lozenge [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane PRN (as needed) as needed for sore throat . 4. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet [**Year (4 digits) **]: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH,SA). 6. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet [**Doctor First Name **]: [**11-20**] tablet Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 7. Carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Ammonium Lactate 12 % Lotion [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): hold if loose stools, patient may refuse. 14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): hold if loose stools, patient may refuse . 15. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for pain: hold if RR<12. 17. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 18. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 19. Aranesp (Polysorbate) 60 mcg/0.3 mL Syringe [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Injection every 14 days: given in clinic. 20. Vitamin D 1,000 unit Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 21. Lasix 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1.5 tablets Tablets PO once a day. 22. Heparin IV per weight based guidelines for PTT 60-80 23. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Sternal osteomyelitis Abscess Possible empyema Shoulder pain Subclavian vein thrombosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid ([**Hospital6 **] or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to be involved in your care. You were admitted with worsening chest wall drainage likely due to worsening of your chronic osteomyelitis. You were evaluated by the infectious disease service. You were initially started on IV antibiotics, which were switched to oral antibiotics. Also you were found to have a fluid collection in the lung. The interventional pulmonary service attempted to biopsy this fluid but were not successful. You decided not to pursue further invasive evalution including debridement or surgery. You were also found to have left arm swelling. An ultrasound showed a [**Hospital6 **] clot in one of the veins leading from the arm (subclavian vein thrombosis). You will be started on a medication called coumadin to eliminated the clot, which you will need to continue for at least the next three months. You will need to have your [**Hospital6 **] levels monitored very closely while on this medication. Please have your [**Hospital6 **] work checked on Friday. Please continue your home medications with the following changes. 1. Start taking moxifloxacin for the wound infection 2. Start taking coumadin for the [**Hospital6 **] clot Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: 1. Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2185-4-28**] at 10:20 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage 2. Department: Infectious disease With: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] When: Wednesday [**5-18**] at 10:30AM Location: 110 [**Doctor First Name **], [**Hospital Ward Name **] in basement suite G Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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312, 340
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163,560
16899
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2158-6-2**] Date of Birth: [**2097-3-2**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Morphine / NSAIDS (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) / aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain, pneumoperitoneum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2158-5-23**] 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Enterotomy repair, distal ileum. 3. Adhesiolysis. 4. Closure of duodenal ulcer with [**Location (un) **] patch, omentum. History of Present Illness: 61F transferred from an outside hospital with free air and abdominal fluid. She had undergone a previous gastric bypass 10 years earlier, which was subsequently complicated by perforated ulcer. She had recovered from that was advised to not take nonsteroidals antiinflammatory medications; however, after a knee surgery she resumed nonsteroidals, and by her report, has had chronic abdominal pain for at least 1 month. She presented this admission with acute worsening abdominal pain and CT findings consistent with recurrent perforated peptic ulcer. Past Medical History: PMH: HTN, MV Prolapse, OA, DJD, Venostasis PSH: Hysterectomy '[**47**], Tonsillectomy, Lap Appy '[**51**], Arthroscopy '[**47**], repair of perforated peptic ulcer '[**53**], RYGB and CCY '[**49**], Social History: She quit smoking in [**2142**] and uses alcohol occasionally. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: 98.9 98.7 89 129/60 18 97%RA GEN: NAD, A&Ox3 CV: RRR PULM: CTAB ABD: soft, appropriately tender, non-distended EXT: warm and well-perfused Incision: c/d/i, prior drain sites with no evidence of infection Neuro: grossly intact Pertinent Results: [**2158-5-26**] 01:57AM BLOOD WBC-0.8* RBC-2.77* Hgb-7.6* Hct-25.4* MCV-92 MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.1* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-114* [**2158-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-2.72* Hgb-7.2* Hct-24.1* MCV-88 MCH-26.5* MCHC-30.0* RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-316 [**2158-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-22 AnGap-12 [**2158-6-1**] 05:06AM BLOOD ALT-265* AST-366* LD(LDH)-407* AlkPhos-455* TotBili-1.9* DirBili-1.3* IndBili-0.6 [**2158-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD ALT-189* AST-148* AlkPhos-422* TotBili-1.1 DirBili-0.6* IndBili-0.5 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted for surgical repair of a likely perforated peptic ulcer. She tolerated the procedure well; please see the separately-dictated operative note for details. Following the procedure, she was transferred to the TICU for close monitoring, and transferred to the floor on POD#3. NEURO/PAIN: The patient was taken to the TICU postoperatively, and was sedated and intubated; sedation was weaned as she was extubated POD#1. The patient was maintained on IV pain medication in the immediate post-operative period and later transitioned to PO narcotic medication with adequate pain control. A social work consult was called for assistance with coping. The patient was also noted at times to appear confused and distractable; she was indeed maintained on her home antidepressant, and a psychiatry consult was eventually requested. It was thought that her mental status changes were due to resolving delirium, and indeed by the day of discharge, her mental status was reassuring. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was hemodynamically stable. Her vitals signs were monitored. Initially, in the TICU, she was mildly tachycardic, thought to be secondary to hypovolemia. She was maintained on IV fluids until tolerating sufficient PO intake. RESPIRATORY: The patient was transferred postoperatively to the TICU, intubated. She was extubated the next day, without event. She was stable room air. GASTROINTESTINAL: Following the procedure, the patient was NPO. She was started on TPN on POD#1, and this was continued to POD#8, when she demonstrated sufficient tolerance of a bariatric stage 3 diet. Her tolerance of the diet was halting at first, secondary to occasional nausea and emesis, but these issues appeared to resolve with minimization of her narcotic pain medication. On POD#8, her LFTs were noted to have risen, and these were trending downward after discontinuation of the TPN. She had 3 abdominal drains in place after the procedure, and these were discontinued sequentially prior to discharge beginning on POD#6. A nasogastric tube was discontinued on POD#3. By the day of discharge, the patient was passing flatus and having bowel movements. GENITOURINARY: The patient's urine output was closely monitored in the immediate post-operative period. A Foley catheter was placed intra-operatively and removed on POD#5, and she was able to void. The patient's intake and output was closely monitored. The patient's creatinine was 0.6 on the day of discharge. HEME: In the postoperative period, the patient was noted to be pancytopenic. A hematology consult was obtained, and it was thought that this was likely due to bone marrow suppression in the setting of her infection. She was initially placed on neutropenic precautions; over the remainder of her course, her cell counts trended upward and the neutropenic precautions were discontinued on POD#6. ID: The patient was initially on vancomycin and cefepime due to concerns about polymicrobial infection in the setting of intestinal perforation. After consultation with infectious disease, and per the organisms' sensitivities, her antibiotics were changed to ciprofloxacin, and this was discontinued on POD#6; she showed no signs of infection after this. ENDOCRINE: The patient remained stable from an endocrine standpoint. PROPHYLAXIS: The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and compression boots. She was encouraged to ambulate and she worked with physical therapy. Incentive spirometry was encouraged. She was on a PPI. On the day of discharge, she was sent home in stable condition, tolerating a bariatric stage 3 diet, ambulating, with bowel function, and pain well-controlled. She was encouraged to call or return to the ED if she had any concerning symptoms. Medications on Admission: prozac 40', modafinil 200', iron 65 SR', MVI w/ minerals'', ibuprofen PRN Discharge Medications: 1. fluoxetine 20 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) ML PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*600 ML* Refills:*2* 2. oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 2.5 - 5 ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for Pain: No alcohol or driving. Disp:*100 ML* Refills:*0* 3. omeprazole 2 mg/mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: Forty (40) mg PO twice a day. Disp:*QS for 1 month * Refills:*1* 4. modafinil Oral 5. multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Bayada Nurses Inc. Discharge Diagnosis: perforation of peptic ulcer Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for surgical repair of a perforation of part of your intestine. You have recovered from this and are ready to go home to finish your recovery. During your hospitalization, you were followed by hematology for a brief period of low blood cell counts, and you were seen by psychiatry, too. You were evaluated by physical therapy, and they recommended continued physical therapy as an outpatient. You are tolerating a bariatric stage 3 diet. Please continue this diet until your follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 15645**] clinic. * Do NOT take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (including but not limited to ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin) Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. * You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids, or your medications. * If you are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include: dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit, or have a bowel movement. * You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. * Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. * Your pain worsens or changes location. * You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. * You develop any other concerning symptoms. General Discharge Instructions: * Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication (for example, do not take ibuprofen, naproxen, or aspirin). * Please take any new medications as prescribed. * Please take the prescribed analgesic medications only as needed. You may not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. * Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. * Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 10 lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. * Please also follow-up with your primary care physician. Incision Care: * Please call your surgeon or go to the emergency department if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. * Avoid swimming and baths until cleared by your surgeon. * You may shower and wash incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. * If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. * If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 15645**] office to confirm your follow-up appointments for [**6-14**]. You will see Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 1130am, and then a bariatric dietician at 1230pm. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2723**]. Please call your PCP to make [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow-up appointment. Completed by:[**2158-6-2**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.97", "54.59", "99.15", "44.42", "46.73" ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-4-28**] Discharge Date: [**2158-5-2**] Date of Birth: [**2102-1-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 56 yo M admitted overnight to MICU after presenging to ED with fever, cough and need for NRB. Treated for HAP now stable for transfer to medical floor. PMH of recurrent aspiration PNA, s/p transhiatal esophagectomy/pyloroplasty/hiatal herniorrohapy for high grade esophageal dysplasia in [**9-18**]. Patient initially presented to ED with 1 week of productive cough and low grade fevers and DOE. In the ED, patient was febrile to 101.7 and was 83% on RA----->98% on NRB. He had a leukocytosis to 13.7 with left shift, elevated lactate to 2.2 and a LLL infiltrated of [**Date Range **]. He was recently admitted late [**Month (only) **]- early [**Month (only) 958**] for recurrent multifocal aspiration PNA. Has had numerous similar admission following his surgery. In ICU, was treated with Vanc/Zosyn overnight and solumedrol for presumed COPD flare. He was stable for floor transfer. Of note, patient has been evaluated by S&S, who felt that aspiration was due to GERD over silent aspiration. Pt was evaluated by thoracic surgery in [**5-19**] and recommended a Roux-en-Y. Patient was evaluated in the ICU. He currently feels comfortable on nasal cannula, no SOB. Denies CP, HA, change in vision, change in bowel habits, nausea or vomiting, dizziness or lightheadedness. Past Medical History: -Esophageal ca s/p transhiatal esophagectomy/pyloroplasty/hiatal herniorrohapy in [**2156**], no XRT or chemo, currently stable -Hx of recurrent aspiration pneumonia, MRSA in BAL from [**1-/2157**] -Diabetes II -COPD, intermittently on home O2 by NC when he feels short of breath -OSA, refusing home CPAP -GERD -Hyperlipidemia -Chronic back pain s/p back fusion for slipped discs. No hardware per patient. -Diverticulosis -TB exposure at a young age, never treated. PPD positive per his report. Exposures include grandparents from [**Country 4754**] and backpacking in Europe in the 70s. He was ruled out for active TB with 3 neg AFBs in [**2-20**]. Social History: The patient is married, has 2 daughters. Former [**Name2 (NI) 1818**] (40pack-years), quit spring [**2156**]. Used to be a heavy drinker in the 70s but no longer drinks. On disability for back issues. Previously worked for family construction supplier business. Family History: Mother died of head/neck ca. Father died of pulmonary issues related to copd/asbestosis/polio. Physical Exam: On Transfer to floor: VS: 98.3 149/82 96 18 97% on 3L nc GEN: NAD, comfortable HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, no OP lesions, MMM CV: Regular no mrg PULM: decreased breath sounds throughout with scattered rhonchi and wheezing ABD: Obese, +bs, soft, NTND EXT: no [**Location (un) **], warm 2+ DP pulses B NEURO: a/o x3 PSYCH: appropriate Pertinent Results: Admission [**Location (un) **]: A suggestion of somewhat vague ill-defined opacity involving the left lower lobe, although this is compromised somewhat by AP portable technique and body habitus and may reflect an element of soft tissue attenuation. If further imaging is desired to help management, consider PA and lateral views in the radiology suite for more sensitive evaluation. DISCHARGE LABS: - WBC-6.1 RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-269 - Glucose-169* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: 56 yo M with recurrent aspiration pneumonia after esophageal resection who presents with pneumonia initially required NRB, stabilized in ICU and transferred to floor. Treated for health-care associated PNA with 8 days of IV vancomycin and zosyn. Discharged [**Last Name (un) **] off of oxygen with visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 74253**]s teaching. #. Healthcare-associated pneumonia: Thought to be [**2-13**] aspiration given multiple prior aspiration-associated PNA. Treated as HCAP given recent hospitalization (discharged on [**2158-3-14**]). To complete 8 days of iv vancomycin and zosyn, last dose on [**2158-5-6**]. Also discharged on Guaifenesin prn. Patient's sulfacrate was stopped and PPI was decreased as they were thought to increase risk of PNA by altering stomach acid. Additionally, patient has been seen multiple times by speech and swallow at previous admission and has been instructed on specifics to reduced risk of aspiration. Spoke with CT surgeon Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4667**] [**Doctor Last Name **] who said there was not a surgical role. #. Hemoptysis: Had on admission, but only one episode. Possibly [**2-13**] bronchiectasis due to recurrent pneumonias though not [**Month/Day (2) 65**]. on recent CT chest. Pt has been ruled out for TB by neg. AFB x3, latest sample from [**2158-3-13**]. Did not have repeated episodes. #. COPD Exacerbation. Treated with short prednisone burst og 60 mg for 6 days, last dose [**2158-5-4**]. Should have outpatient follow up with [**Hospital **] Clinic for repeat spirometry given recurrent pneumonias. #. Diarrhea: Resolved prior to discharge. Likely viral as family members have it as well. C. diff was not checked as patient did not have stool. #. DM2: Held home metformin and covered with SSI. Restarted home metformin upon discharge. #. Hyperlipidemia: Continued home statin. #. Chronic Back Pain: Pain was well controlled on home regimen of vicodin, lidocaine patches, celebrex, Duloxetine, Doxepin. Medications on Admission: 1. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg PO Q6H as needed for pain. 2. Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS 3. Montelukast 10 mg PO DAILY 4. Duloxetine 60 mg PO DAILY 5. Diazepam 10 mg PO Q12H as needed for anxiety. 6. Oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H 7. Doxepin 300 mg PO HS 8. Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caff 50-325-40 mg PO Q6H as needed for headache. 9. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] 10. Multivitamin PO DAILY 11. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch 12. Celebrex 200 mg Capsule PO daily 13. Metformin 500 mg PO twice a day. 14. Sucralfate 1 gram PO QID 15. Omeprazole 40 mg PO twice a day. 16. Simvastatin 80 mg PO once a day. Discharge Medications: 1. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 2. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 3. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Diazepam 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for anxiety. 6. Oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Doxepin 150 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Capsule PO at bedtime. 8. Fioricet 50-325-40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for headache. 9. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Multivitamin Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 12. Celecoxib 200 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO daily (). 13. Metformin 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 14. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 15. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Colace 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. Disp:*500 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 19. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 20. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Hospital1 **]: Ten (10) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. Disp:*30 flushes* Refills:*0* 21. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) gram Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 gram* Refills:*0* 22. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 gram Recon Soln [**Hospital1 **]: 4.5 gm Intravenous every eight (8) hours for 5 days. Disp:*68 grams* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 511**] Home Therapies Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary Diagnosis: 1. Chronic Obstructuve Pulmonary Disease 2. Diarrhea 3. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 4. Hyperlipidemia 5. Chronic Back Pain Discharge Condition: Vitals stable. Ambulating without difficulty or pain. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with aspiration pneumonia. You were given IV antibiotics and improved with these medications. You are being discharged on iv antibiotics which you will receive until [**2158-5-6**]. Please continue to take all your medications as prescribed. The following changes have been made: ADDED: * Zosyn iv until [**5-6**] for pneumonia * Vancomycin iv until [**5-6**] for pneumonia * Prednisone 60mg for 2 days for COPD exacerbation * Colace and Senna to soften stools * Cough medicine as needed CHANGED: * Omeprazole was decreased to 20mg once day (down from 40mg). STOPPED: * Sulfacrate - you should stop taking this Please adhere to the follow recommendations for eating: 1. PO diet of thin liquids and regular solid consistencies. 2. Pills may be taken whole with puree. 3. Aspiration Precautions: A. Chin tucked to chest for SMALL cup sips of thin liquids. B. Repeat swallow after sips of liquids with chin still tucked to chest. C. No straws. D. Cough intermittently when drinking liquids. E. Follow reflux precautions (stay upright after meals, wait 2-3 hours after meal before going to bed, keep head of bed elevated above 30 degrees). If you have any of the following symptoms, please call your doctor or go to the nearest ED: fever > 101, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, or any other concerning symptoms. It was a pleasure meeting you and participating in your care. Followup Instructions: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD (ALLERGY) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 9316**] Date/Time:[**2158-5-9**] 4:45
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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178,238
21256
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2138-3-15**] Date of Birth: [**2056-6-15**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**] Chief Complaint: lethargy, decreased right sided movement Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 81yo woman with PMH significant for recent R MCA and bilateral ACA strokes, atrial fibrillation, and other vascular risk factors, presents from rehab with one week of lethargy, absence of speech, and right hemiparesis. She is known to the neurology service, where she was admitted [**Date range (1) 16572**] with these infarcts. She initially presented with left hemiparesis and was found to have R MCA infarct, which was treated with IV tPA. She did well initially with improvement in her left sided movement, and was noted in angio to have had revascularization of the MCA without IA tPA or MERCI retrieval. The next day she was noted to be moving the left side better than the right, specifically in the leg. Repeat scan showedd bilateral ACA infarcts, with both ACAs deriving from the right circulation. She was abulic, nonverval, with RLE plegia and decreased spontaneous movement throughout. She was discharged to [**Hospital 38**] Rehab on [**2-25**]. At rehab, she was seen by neurology and was started on coumadin on [**2-26**]. Per her daughter, her examination began to improve, to the point on [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1017**] that she was able to answer questions about her family (where her sister-in-law lived, for example) and make a family joke. That night she became very tired, and lethargy continued into Monday. She no longer spoke and stopped moving the right side. This continued throughout the course of the week, attributed to waxing/[**Doctor Last Name 688**] post-infarct, until she appeared dehydrated and was brought in to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. Of note, INRs were 8.6 on [**3-6**].5 on [**3-7**], and 2.3 on [**3-9**]. Past Medical History: -Afib dx 1 month ago-declined coumadin because of frequent blood draws -HTN (not well controlled per daughter) -CABG stent x5 (20 y ago) -CAD patient had 3 stents placed. One stent was placed in [**2132**] and another stent was placed in [**2135**] -breast mass diagnosed in [**2137-7-10**] [**2137-8-10**]- breast cancer was resected (lumpectomy) with negative, clear margins No chemo or radiation -Bilateral CEA Social History: Married, has 2 daughters, one of whom died in her 50s of an aneurysm bleed daughter Ms. [**Last Name (Titles) 56256**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56257**](C), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56258**](H), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 56259**](W) Family History: Had daughter who died of brain aneurysm Physical Exam: PE: VS: T 98, BP 164/48 on arrival, to 84/48 at time of exam on propofol, HR 67, RR 14, SaO2 100%/vent Genl: intubated, sedated, taken off just briefly before examination HEENT: NCAT, MMM, ETT in place CV: unable to appreciate over vented BS Chest: vented BS, sound clear to auscultation Abd: soft, NTND, PEG in place Ext: warm and dry Neurologic examination: MS: moves to noxious, no eye opening, does not follow commands CN: pupils small and irregular, asymmetric, but reactive b/l, unable to appreciate OCR, corneals R>L, no response to nasal tickle, +cough Motor: extends BUE to noxious, triple flexes BLE to noxious, tone decreased throughout Sensory: responds to noxious throughout DTRs: 2+ in RUE, 2 in LUE, unable to elicit in BLE, toes upgoing bilaterally Pertinent Results: 128 93 23 -----------< 114 5.0 25 0.8 estGFR: 69 / >75 (click for details) CK: 101 MB: 5 Trop-T: 0.03 Ca: 9.5 Mg: 2.1 P: 3.6 9.6 > 35.4 < 503 N:74.0 L:17.3 M:6.6 E:1.8 Bas:0.2 PT: 24.1 PTT: 24.3 INR: 2.3 Imaging: HCT: "Large intraparenchymal hemorrhage consistent with hemorrhagic transformation in the known area of left anterior cerebral artery infarct with intraventricular extension, and surrounding edema causing rightward subfalcine herniation." ICH appears to be 6cm x 6cm x 3cm, with 9mm MLS Brief Hospital Course: 81yo woman with PMH significant for recent R MCA and bilateral ACA strokes (both her ACAs oriinate from R ICA), in the context of recent dx of atrial fibrillation not on Coumadin, and other vascular risk factors, presents from rehab with one week of lethargy. She was found to have large hemorrhagic transformation into her L frontal infarct, likely in the setting of supratherapeutic INR. Her ICH scale is at least 3, likely 4, for volume, age, and poor GCS score. She was initially admitted to the Neuro ICU, intubated, and given prophylene to reverse her INR, as well as started on Mannitol. After discussion with the family and in light of her extremely poor prognosis, they decided to make her CMO status. She was started on a Scopolamine patch, Morphine gtt and PRN Ativan. She had a very irregular breathing pattern with occasional apneic episodes during the ensuing few days while on the [**Hospital1 **] but seemed comfortable. She died around noontime on [**2138-3-15**]. Medications on Admission: Meds: amantadine 50mg daily ASA 81mg daily cholestyramine famotidine 20mg daily MgOxide 400mg daily metoprolol 50mg q8hrs miconazole topical [**Hospital1 **] MVI 5ml daily simvastatin 80mg daily coumadin 3mg qhs prns: tylenol 650mg q6h bisacodyl 10mg daily colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] sorbitol 30ml daily All: PCN, sulfa Discharge Medications: patient died Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: hemorrhagic conversion of L frontal infarct Discharge Condition: patient was made CMO and died on [**3-15**]/8 [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**] Completed by:[**2138-3-24**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "96.71" ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2118-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2118-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2042-9-29**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2118-9-2**] Three Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing the left internal mammary artery to LAD, and vein grafts to Ramus and PDA. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 6339**] is a 75 year old male with known coronary disease. During evaluation for myelodysplastic anemia, he noted significant shortness of breath and worsening fatiuge. He subsequently underwent cardiac cathterization which revealed 50% left main lesion and severe three vessel coronary artery disease. He was urgently transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and treatment. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease, s/p PCI with [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] [**2114**] History of Myocardial Infarction Type II Diabetes Mellitus COPD, Pulmonary Hypertension Chronic Renal Insufficiency Anemia, Myelodysplastic Disease History of Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter Sick Sinus Syndrome, s/p Pacemaker Implantation Osteoarthritis History of Renal Calculi - s/p Lithotripsy History of Skin Cancer - s/p removal Bladder Cancer - s/p Prostatectomy, TURP Prior Knee Surgery Social History: Retired engineer. 75 pack year history of tobacco. Admits to [**12-8**] glasses of wine per day. Family History: Father, MI at age 61. Sister with atrial fibrillation. Physical Exam: Admit PE: vitals - bp 138-149/70-74, hr 64 general - elderly male in no acute distress skin - multiple nevi heent - oropharynx benign, PERRL, sclera anicteric neck - supple, no JVD, no carotid bruits chest - lungs clear bilaterally heart - regular rate and rhythm, normal s1s2, no murmur abd - benign ext - warm, no edema neuro - nonfocal pulses - 2+ distally bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2118-9-1**] TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with distal septal hypokinesis. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 50%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2118-9-1**] Carotid: Mild calcified plaques in the common and internal carotid arteries bilaterally with less than 40% stenosis on both sides. [**2118-9-2**] Intraop TEE: PREBYPASS 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect of PFO is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis seen in inferioseptal and septal walls. 3. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**12-8**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. POSTBYPASS 1. Patient is on phenylephrine and epinephrine infusions 2. Left ventricular function is improved. EF 55%. Inferioseptal and septal walls are improved but patient is on inotropes. 3. Right ventricular functions is improved, although on inotrope infusion. 4. Aortic contour is smooth after decannulation. CAROTID U/S IMPRESSION: Mild calcified plaques in the common and internal carotid arteries bilaterally with less than 40% stenosis on both sides. This is a baseline examination at the [**Hospital1 18**]. [**2118-9-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.62* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.9* MCV-99* MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-183 [**2118-9-6**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-13.9* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2118-9-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD Plt Ct-183 [**2118-8-31**] 05:17PM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.47* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.5* MCV-100*# MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-239 [**2118-8-31**] 05:17PM BLOOD Plt Ct-239 [**2118-8-31**] 05:17PM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2118-9-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-33* Creat-1.2 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2118-8-31**] 05:17PM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-33* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-33* AnGap-13 [**2118-8-31**] 05:17PM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-24 CK(CPK)-24* AlkPhos-81 Amylase-51 TotBili-0.5 [**2118-8-31**] 05:17PM BLOOD Lipase-25 [**2118-9-5**] 05:27AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 [**2118-8-31**] 05:17PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.9 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 6339**] was admitted to the cardiac surgical service and underwent routine preoperative testing which included carotid ultrasound, and echocardiogram - see result section. He remained stable on intravenous Heparin. Workup was unremarkable and he was cleared for surgery. On [**9-2**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. For surgical details, please see operative report. Following the operation, he was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. Low dose beta blockade, lasix, Plavix and Warfarin were resumed. He maintained stable hemodynamics and transferred to the SDU on postoperative day one. Physical therapy worked with him on strength and mobility. He was ready for discharge home with VNA and physical therapy post operative day 4. Medications on Admission: Warfarin - stopped [**8-27**], Digoxin 0.25 qd, Plavix - stopped [**8-30**], Atenolol 75 [**Hospital1 **], Avalide 150/12.5 qd, Mg Oxide 400 [**Hospital1 **], Allopurinol 300 qd, Lupron injection, Lipitor 10 qd, Lasix 40 MWF and 20 TuThSat, KCL 20 MWF, Aspirin 81 qd, Spiriva daily, Folate 1 qd, Nitro patch, Zithromax Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. [**Hospital1 **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. [**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: INR goal 2.0-2.5 Tablets PO once a day: 2.5mg wednesday with lab draw [**9-8**] results to MWHC coumadin clinic for further dosing. [**Month/Day (2) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Month/Day (2) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): if increased edema or weight please contact physician. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Irbesartan 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*qs Cap(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. MagOx 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] VNA, [**Hospital1 1559**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease - s/p CABG Type II Diabetes Mellitus Aortic stenosis COPD, Pulmonary Hypertension Chronic Renal Insufficiency Renal Calculi Osteoarthritis Neuropathy Anemia, Myelodysplastic Disease Atrial Fibrillation/Flutter Sick Sinus Syndrome, s/p Pacemaker Implantation Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1)Please shower daily. Wash incisions with soap and water. Do not apply creams, lotions or ointments to surgical incisions. 2)No driving for at least one month. 3)No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from surgical date. 4)Please contact cardiac [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] if you develop fevers and/or any signs of wound infection (redness, drainage), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule appointments Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 59121**] in 1 week Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1655**] or Young in [**1-9**] weeks Wound check - please schedule with RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**] PT/INR for atrial fibrillation goal INR 2.0-2.5 - results to coumadin clinic at [**Hospital1 **] heart center [**Telephone/Fax (2) **] First draw thrusday [**9-8**] Completed by:[**2118-9-6**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.12", "39.61", "37.12", "88.72", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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1541, 1597
6420, 8481
8598, 8882
6077, 6397
8934, 9323
1612, 1985
238, 259
472, 890
912, 1411
1427, 1525
10,806
147,447
23089
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2134-12-2**] Discharge Date: [**2134-12-2**] Date of Birth: [**2064-3-12**] Sex: F Service: [**Last Name (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an unfortunate 70 year old woman that underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times two by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2134-11-15**]. She did remarkably well and was eventually discharged home about one week later postoperatively. Once at home, she developed diarrhea and abdominal pain. For this problem, she presented to [**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital where she was initially treated for a question of Clostridium difficile infection. Unfortunately, she became progressively ill and continued to deteriorate. Subsequently she was found to have a pulmonary embolism and she was initially treated with intravenous Heparin. The patient became thrombocytopenic and she was diagnosed with HIT clinically but no antibodies were checked. Subsequently, she was anticoagulated with Hirudin but unfortunately developed a massive upper gastrointestinal bleed with significant hemodynamic instability. She was intubated and transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit at [**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital where over the course of the next week developed worsening renal failure as well as liver failure with a creatinine of 3.0, almost no urine output, and liver function tests in the 7,000s. She was also coagulopathic with an INR of 8.0. She remained significantly acidotic with a lactate of 20. The medical team had made arrangements to transfer this patient to the [**Hospital1 69**] but her hemodynamic instability precluded this from happening. Finally on [**2134-12-2**], she was stable enough transiently and off her Levophed and vasopressin that she was transferred to the [**Hospital1 69**] for further management. HOSPITAL COURSE: Upon arriving to the Intensive Care Unit at the [**Hospital1 69**], she was back on the Levophed and vasopressin and her systolic blood pressure measured by cuff was in the 80s. An A line, Swan catheter and a dialysis catheter were immediately placed in a joint effort with the Intensive Care Unit team and the surgical team that was admitting the patient. Her initial gas upon arrival was severely acidotic with a pH of 7.04, pCO2 52, pO2 110, bicarbonate 50 and base excess of minus 17 and a lactate of 24. She was bolused and resuscitated with two liters of intravenous crystalloid and fresh frozen plasma was ordered. A duplex ultrasound was obtained and demonstrated flow from both hepatic arteries and veins as well as a patent portal vein as it was a major concern that she might have thrombosed either her hepatic arteries or veins. Kidneys were also within normal limits in this limited ultrasound study. An electrocardiogram demonstrated partial intermittent blocks and cardiology was consulted for a potential pacing wire. This was decided since the patient was placed on Dopamine and her heart rate was still in the 50s. Renal was also consulted in an effort to correct her acidosis and potentially remove some volume as she had an initial wedge of 26 with pulmonary artery pressures of 50/25 and cardiac output of 3.0 and an index of 1.7. These numbers were the opening pressures when the Swan catheter was placed. Despite the pressors and Dopamine, her pressure remained low. Her initial hematocrit was 27.0 but subsequently dropped to 24.0 and later to 21.0. She was transfused two units of packed red blood cells and six units of fresh frozen plasma in an effort to correct her coagulopathy and to further resuscitate her with partial and transient improvement of her hemodynamics. A new arterial blood gas was obtained revealing persistent acidosis and a new hematocrit of 12.0. Given her recent coronary artery bypass graft, liver failure, renal failure, as well as her severe coagulopathy and acidosis, the family was informed of the severity of this patient's condition and they requested to make her comfort measures only. Postmortem was offered to the family and they agreed for that. Shortly after pressor support was withdrawn, the patient expired and was pronounced dead at 6:32 p.m. on [**2134-12-2**]. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the family were informed of the event and the medical examiner waived the case. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 3432**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 26130**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2134-12-3**] 19:08:01 T: [**2134-12-4**] 10:21:16 Job#: [**Job Number 59470**] cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 26130**]
[ "287.4", "414.00", "403.91", "V45.81", "250.40", "274.9", "714.0", "286.7", "E934.2", "570", "276.7", "415.11", "276.2", "E878.8", "584.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "99.04", "89.64", "96.71", "00.17", "38.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1888, 4686
183, 1870
45,292
108,644
8805
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2136-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2136-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2078-7-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**] Chief Complaint: Admit for elective portal venogram/thrombectomy and attempted TIPS procedure. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Transcutaneous Intrahepatic Porto-Systemic Shunt Placement 1) Portal venogram 2) Attempted TIPS procedure History of Present Illness: 57 y/o M with hx EtOH cirrhosis, portal hypertension and gastroesophageal varices who presents for evaluation of portal vein thrombectomy or TIPS placement. The patient has had a 14-15 yr history of liver disease in the setting of heavy drinking (8-9 beers daily) since teenage. He has been completely abstinent of EtOH since his diagnosis (14-15 years). He has had a 5 yr hx of ascites, and reports recent acceleration of ascites accumulation, with SOB being a prominent symptom of the accumulated ascites. His SOB resolves upon a therapeutic paracentesis; most recent paracentesis performed at [**Hospital1 **] [**12-2**] removed 4L fluid. On CT [**2135-12-14**] his known main portal vein thrombus x 10 years was found to have extended into L portal and splenic veins. He also has gastroesophageal varices with hx of bleeding which presented as dehydration and lightheadedness with no melena/hematochezia/hematemesis; last major bleed in [**2125**] with ICU admission but no recent bleeding episodes, last banded by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15532**] ([**Hospital3 **]) summer [**2134**]. ROS: Denies any jaundice, confusion or mental status changes, myoclonus, melena, hematochezia, hematemesis, dysuria, hematuria. Reports one episode of emesis and lightheadedness this morning due to "anxiety" before leaving for the hospital. Past Medical History: 1. Cirrhosis, EtOH related. 2. Portal hypertension gastropathy with gastroesophageal varices. 3. Question acute renal failure with previous admission. 4. Borderline diabetes mellitus 2, diet control only. 5. Hypertension, on medication. 6. Silent MI discovered on chemical stress test at [**Hospital1 2519**] 7. Rheumatoid arthritis, previously on Remicade stopped 1 month ago 8. C. diff enterocolitis. 9. Chronic anemia. 10. Anxiety. 11. Bipolar disorder. 12. Asthma. Past Surgical History: 1. ORIF, left femur 9/[**2134**]. 2. Total hip replacement bilaterally. 3. Total knee replacement bilaterally, [**2118**], [**2120**]. Social History: Patient states that he quit smoking approximately seven weeks ago, previously 3ppd hx for 45 years. He denies any alcohol for the past 14 years. He also denies any recreational drug use. Physical Exam: Exam on initial admission post-portal venogram, [**2136-1-24**]: VS: T 98.9, BP 106/74, HR 79, RR 16, O2 Sat 100% RA. GEN: Pleasant, talkative middle-aged male lying in bed in NAD without tachypnea. NEURO: A+O X 3, appropriate, no asterixis or confusion. SKIN: Spider angiomata on face, [**12-27**] erythematous scaly lesions on scalp, no jaundice, no palmar erythema. HEENT: PERRL (4->3mm bilat), EOMI, sclerae anicteric. MMM, OP clear, tongue midline. NECK: Supple, no JVD. CV: RRR, no M/R/G. PULM: fine end-inspiratory crackles LLL, otherwise clear. ABD: distended with caput medusae, somewhat tense, +BS, +splenomegaly, 3x IR entry sites on R flank clean and dry. EXT: no edema, poor perfusion in feet but +dopplers bilaterally in PACU. Exam on ICU Admission: GEN: Intubated, sedated SKIN: Spider angiomata on face, [**12-27**] erythematous scaly lesions on scalp, no jaundice, no palmar erythema. HEENT: sclerae anicteric. MMM, OP clear, ET tube inplace NECK: Supple, no JVD. CV: RRR, no M/R/G. PULM: upper airway sounds ABD: distended with caput medusae, soft +BS, +splenomegaly, 3x IR entry sites on R flank clean and dry. EXT: no edema, palp pulses Pertinent Results: LABS: [**2136-1-24**]: 139 | 101 | 28 ---------------< 153 3.9 | 34 | 1.3 8.7 4.5 >-----< 83 25.9 PT 14.1, PTT 21.9, INR 2.1 Albumin 3.2, Ca 8.6 Phos 3.6 Mg 2.1 Lab results post TIPS, [**2136-1-26**]: 139 | 106 | 27 ---------------< 167 4.1 | 27 | 1.1 10.8 9.1 >-----< 115 30.3 PT 13.6, PTT 22.4, INR 1.2 Retic count 1.6%, Fibrinogen 487 [**2136-1-24**] Portal Venogram Prelim report: Portal venogram demonstrated the portal vein was completely occluded with a collateral vein connecting the splenic vein to the right and the left portal veins. This collateral vein is in good size and with no pressure gradient drop from the splenic vein to the collateral and further to the left and right portal veins. No clots were visualized inside the collateral vein a highpressure was measured inside the collateral vein, which was 36mmHg. A TIPS procedure should be evaluated for the patient. [**2136-1-26**] TIPS procedure Preliminary provisional report: 1. Unsuccessful TIPS procedure. The patient's systolic blood pressure dropped into the mid 70s and due to two capsular perforations and this being an elective case, the procedure was terminated. 2. 3 liters of bloody ascites fluid removed. [**2136-1-26**] Abd/Pelvis CT: 1. Ascites, slightly increased in comparison to [**2135-12-14**], with contrast layering dependently related to attempted TIPS placement. 2. No active extravasation seen on post-contrast imaging. 3. Unchanged cirrhosis and portal hypertension. 4. Extrahepatic and probable intrahepatic locules of gas associated with the posterior segment of the right lobe of the liver. 5. Splenic, superior mesenteric and portal venous thrombosis is better evaluated on the previous CT. Brief Hospital Course: 57 y/o M with hx EtOH cirrhosis, portal hypertension and gastroesophageal varices s/p portal venogram with unsuccessful thrombectomy [**2136-1-24**], s/p attempted TIPS complicated by bleeding and hypotension [**2136-1-26**]. . Patient was initially admitted after elective portal venogram and evaluation for thrombectomy of portal vein thrombus on [**1-24**]. This was unsuccessful, however, 1.7L ascites was removed. Patient was then admitted for observation awaiting elective TIPS eval and procedure on [**1-26**]. . On [**1-25**], his hematocrit was found to drop from a preop baseline of 30 to a low of 22; he remained asymptomatic without lightheadedness, tachycardia or significant hypotension. He then received 2U PRBCs [**1-25**] pm, which increased his Hct to 29-30 the next day. . On [**1-26**], he was taken by Interventional Radiology for a elective TIPS eval/placement. For detailed report by IR see Pertinent Results. Roughly 3 L of bloody ascites was removed prior to the procedure. Briefly, during the procedure contrast was observed to extravasate along the track/tract made during the prior procedure on [**1-25**]; up to 5 passes were made in an attempt to place TIPS device, but this was complicated by repeated bouts of hypotension to SBP of 90s and finally 70s. At this point the procedure was aborted; the patient was started on a low continuous dose of neosynephrine and transferred to the MICU for observation and management. Surgery was consulted. CT [**2136-1-26**] did not show evidence of a active bleed around the liver or in the abdomen. . Per the IR team notes online, contrast injection revealed extrahepatic pooling lateral to liver likely from transhepatic access. In addition, the IR team speculates that there is likely a second capsular perforation inferiorly from one of today's passes. RA pressure were noted to be 16 mmHg without an IVC gradient. MICU Course: [**2136-1-26**]: The patient developed SBPs to the 70s during failed TIPS procedure. He was given 2 units of PRBCs prior during the procedure and in the PACU, intubated, and placed on neosynephrine. After intubation and on proprofol drip, SBPs were in 100s on low dose neo. In the ICU, Propofol/neo were weaned. Antihypertensives and diuretics were held and hematocrit was monitored closely. His Hct stabilized at 30, and remained stable throughout HD2. As propofol was weaned, the patient awoke and self-extubated overnight. His respiratory status was stable throughout the day post-extubation. His pressures improved overnight in the ICU and were stable with SBPs 110-120s upon discharge to the floor. Per IR recommendations, the patient was given prophylactic ceftriaxone. On [**2136-1-28**], patient was called out to the floor from the MICU. As above, BP improved overnight and Hct was stable. On the floor, his BP was stable (100s - 120s) although lower than his usual baseline (130s) hence his BP meds were held. He was instructed not to restart his diltiazem and metoprolol until he speaks to his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] Hct continued to be stable at 29-30 with no sign or symptom of cardiovascular instability or GI bleed; he was discharged with instructions for followup in the next 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and his PCP. Medications on Admission: 1. Advair 1 puff daily 2. Spironolactone 50mg daily 3. Colace 100mg daily 4. Diltiazem 180mg daily 5. Folate 6. Lasix 40mg [**11-25**] daily 7. Metoprolol XL 25mg daily 8. Prednisone 5mg [**Hospital1 **] 9. Pantoprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **] 10. Trazodone 100mg QHS 11. Vicodin 5/500 Q6H PRN 12. Lithium 300mg daily 13. Vitamin D2 50,000U qFriday 14. Lexapro 20mg daily 15. "IV iron" likely ferrelecit * Remicade for RA stopped 1 month ago for liver intervention. Discharge Medications: 1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 2. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: [**11-25**] Disk with Devices Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 6 days: Please continue to take this medication until it is finished. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 7. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QFRIDAY (). 8. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Two (2) PO once a day. 9. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day. 11. Trazodone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 12. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H:PRN as needed for pain. 13. Lithium Carbonate 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1) Liver cirrhosis secondary to alcohol. 2) Portal gastropathy 3) Portal hypertension Discharge Condition: Afebrile, ambulating, blood pressures stable, no lightheadedness, dizziness, tachycardia, no abdominal pain at rest. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for an evaluation for a procedure called TIPS, which was aimed at reducing the likelihood of bleeding from the distended veins in your stomach and esophagus, as well as reducing the fluid in your abdomen. However, the procedure could not be successfully performed due to intraoperative complications where there was a small amount of bleeding around your liver with a drop in your blood pressure. You were given 4 units of blood during your stay due to low blood counts. IMPORTANT: Due to your current low blood pressure, we have stopped the following medications. PLEASE DO NOT TAKE THESE MEDICATIONS: 1) Diltiazem (Cardizem) 2) Metoprolol (Toprol) You should see your PCP or other doctor in [**12-27**] days after discharge for an evaluation before restarting both these medications. Please continue to take all your other medications as prescribed previously. We have also added a new medication called cefpodoxime which is an antibiotic that you have to take twice a day for 6 days. Please finish the entire course of this medication. If you experience any dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting spells, increase in your abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting or find blood in your stool, urine or vomit, notice black tarry stools or feel unwell, please seek medical help as soon as possible. Please call the liver center for an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (see below) Followup Instructions: It is very important that you follow up with these providers: 1) Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], your liver doctor here at [**Hospital1 18**] within 2 weeks. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1582**] to schedule an appointment. 2) Please follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 18323**] during the next week about your blood pressure medications. 3) Please follow up with your liver doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital3 4107**] as soon as possible. Completed by:[**2136-1-28**]
[ "303.93", "285.9", "458.29", "V43.65", "V43.64", "296.80", "571.2", "E878.8", "300.00", "998.2", "790.29", "789.59", "999.9", "572.3", "412", "714.0", "456.8", "493.90", "V12.51", "E870.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.64", "99.04", "38.93", "54.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10584, 10590
5666, 8926
346, 454
10720, 10839
3906, 5643
12292, 12837
9440, 10561
10611, 10699
8952, 9417
10863, 12269
2372, 2508
2728, 3887
229, 308
482, 1857
1879, 2349
2524, 2713
68,242
174,308
42211+58507
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2106-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2106-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2028-9-17**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2106-9-25**] emergency repl. ascending and arch aorta [**2106-9-27**] chest closure History of Present Illness: 78 year old retired urologist presented to OSH complaining of 40 minutes of chest pain that radiated to his back and throat. Per report from OSH, ECG notable for inferior and lateral ST changes concerning for ischemia and pt not currently in AFib. CTA done at OSH revealed type A Aortic dissection. He was medflighted into [**Hospital1 18**]. Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] reviewed the CTA and Mr.[**Known lastname **] was taken emergently to the operating room. Past Medical History: Chronic AFib->on Pradaxa, HTN, ? hx of cardiac dz per OSH HPI, prostate cancer. Social History: has family in vicinity ? girlfriend Physical Exam: pt was seen emergently-VS noted Pulse: 64 Resp: O2 sat: B/P 104/65 Height: 74" Weight: ? 90 kg Five Meter Walk Test #1_______ #2 _________ #3_________ General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [] non-distended [] non-tender [] bowel sounds + [] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [] Edema [] _____ Varicosities: None [] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: Left: DP Right:2+ Left:2+ bounding DP pulses(B) PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left: Radial Right: Left: Carotid Bruit Right: Left: Pertinent Results: Pe-Bypass: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is severely dilated. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. A mobile density is seen in the ascending and descending aorta, and across the arch, consistent with an intimal flap/aortic dissection. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild aortic regurgitation is seen. The flap overlies the aortic valve enough that the short axis window is poor, and coronary flow cannot be determined. The STJ looks intact. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: The patient is paced, on no inotropes. Preserved biventricular systolic fxn. There is a tube graft in the ascending aorta. 1+ AI. Descending aorta unchanged. Other parameters as pre-bypass. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2106-10-7**] 13:18 Brief Hospital Course: Mr.[**Known lastname **] was Medflighted in from [**Hospital3 **] and taken emergently to OR for Type A dissection repair with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He underwent Resection of ascending aortic dissection with hemi-arch replacement under circulatory arrest. Cross clamp time: 99 minutes.Pump time:170 minutes.Circulatory arrest time:26 minutes. He had been on Pradaxa at home and had significant coagulopathy postoperatively requiring his chest to be left open. On [**2106-9-27**] his bleeding has stopped, and he was brought back to the operating room for closure of the sternum. Please refer to operative reports for further surgical details. Mr.[**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 8337**] the operations well and was transferred back to the CVICU intubated and sedated in stable condition on titrated phenylephrine and propofol drips. Postoperatively, he developed renal failure with creatinine peaking at 5.8. Renal service was consulted. His creatnine trended down during admission. Chest tubes and pacing wires removed per protocol. He was gently diuresed toward his preop weight. He awoke neurologically intact and was extubated on POD #4. He had intermittent confusion over the next few days. His mental status cleared and he was transferred to the step down unit on POD # 12 to begin increasing his activity level. Physical Therapy was consulted for evaluation of strength and mobility. His chronic atrial fibrillation was not well rate controlled on maximum dose of Diltiazem and Rhythmol alone. Beta-blocker was added to his regimen, as previously the patient deferred beta-blocker due to his feeling lethargic after taking it. A Non-selective beta-adrenoreceptor was initiated in lieu of Lopressor. His anticoagulation was resumed with Coumadin. The remainder of his postoperative course was essentially uneventful. His Creatnine continued to trend down and he was cleared to [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital3 **] rehab on POD#15. All follow up appointments were advised. (stopped [**10-10**]) Medications on Admission: Nexium 40(1),lipitor 40 mg 3x/weekly., Propafenone HCL 150mg (4), Pradaxa 150 (2), Levitra prn Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Hospital3 **] ([**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) **] and Islands) Discharge Diagnosis: acute Type A aortic dissection s/p repl. ascending and arch aorta acute renal failure Chronic AFib->was on Pradaxa s/p ablation hypertension hx of cardiac dz per OSH HPI prostate cancer Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal and R axillary - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema ................ Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You have been scheduled for the following appts: Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Thursday [**11-11**] @ 1:15 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **] Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (cardiologist) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19666**] [**10-25**] @ 11:00 AM Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 4 weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication A Fib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw day after discharge *** please arrange for coumadin/INR f/u with PCP or cardiologist prior to discharge from rehab*** Completed by:[**2106-10-10**] Name: [**Known lastname 14407**],[**Known firstname **] J Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14408**] Admission Date: [**2106-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2106-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2028-9-17**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 135**] Addendum: Dr. [**Known lastname **] remained inpatient for an additional twenty-four hours to monitor his response to beta blockade. He tolerated this well, and was discharged to [**Hospital1 **] of [**Location (un) 776**] and Islands on POD 16. At the time of discharge he was alert and oriented x 3 without confusion. The wounds were healing and pain was controlled with Tylenol. Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2106-9-25**] emergency repl. ascending and arch aorta [**2106-9-27**] chest closure Past Medical History: Chronic AFib->on Pradaxa, HTN, ? hx of cardiac dz per OSH HPI, prostate cancer. Pertinent Results: [**2106-10-11**] 06:47AM BLOOD PT-18.1* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2106-10-10**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-15.8* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2106-10-9**] 07:17AM BLOOD PT-16.1* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2106-10-8**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-19.1* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2106-10-7**] 02:49AM BLOOD PT-27.3* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2106-10-6**] 01:59AM BLOOD PT-28.8* PTT-40.6* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2106-10-5**] 03:20AM BLOOD PT-29.0* PTT-42.6* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2106-10-4**] 02:00AM BLOOD PT-27.2* PTT-40.6* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2106-10-3**] 02:22AM BLOOD PT-28.4* PTT-38.4* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2106-10-2**] 04:24AM BLOOD PT-21.8* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2106-10-1**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-17.2* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2106-9-30**] 03:13AM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-29.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2106-9-29**] 02:53AM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2106-9-27**] 09:47AM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2106-9-27**] 02:13AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-34.6 INR(PT)-1.0 Discharge Medications: 1. propafenone 150 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year 1649**]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day/Year 1649**]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day/Year 1649**]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. 4. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year 1649**]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 6. warfarin 1 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: MD to order daily dose Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for temperature >38.0. 8. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 9. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 10. diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Extended Release [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: Three (3) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). 11. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks. 14. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals [**Last Name (STitle) 1649**]: One (1) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO once a day for 1 weeks. 15. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication A Fib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2106-10-12**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 41**] - [**Hospital3 709**] ([**Hospital **] Hospital of [**Location (un) 776**] and Islands) Discharge Diagnosis: acute Type A aortic dissection s/p repl. ascending and arch aorta acute renal failure Chronic AFib->was on Pradaxa s/p ablation hypertension hx of cardiac dz per OSH HPI prostate cancer Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with assistance Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal and R axillary - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema 1+ Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You have been scheduled for the following appts: Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Thursday [**11-11**] @ 1:15 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name **] Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (cardiologist) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14409**] [**10-25**] @ 11:00 AM Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12223**] in 4 weeks Recommended Renal follow up, please call to make an appointment #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 13670**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication A Fib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**2106-10-12**] *** please arrange for coumadin/INR f/u with PCP or cardiologist prior to discharge from rehab*** [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 137**] MD [**MD Number(2) 138**] Completed by:[**2106-10-11**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2182-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2182-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2125-6-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**] Chief Complaint: confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 56 year old male with HCV cirrhosis (on transplant list), c/b portal HTN, hepatic encephalopathy, peripheral edema, and ascites, managed with diuretics and albumin infusions Q4wks, transferred from OSH on [**1-28**] with altered mental status requiring intubation for airway protection. He was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] SICU for further management. . Upon transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] ED, CT Head/Neck were without acute process. In the SICU, the patient was treated with lactulose and rifaximin for presumed hepatic encephalopathy. The patient was extubated on [**1-29**] after improvement in his mental status. A precipitant for his symptoms remains unclear as family indicated strict compliance with medication regimen. Infectious work-up was initiated, though all cultures have revealed no growth to date. No diagnostic paracentesis was performed, though only trace ascites was visualized in the abdomen. . The patient had a recent admission ([**Date range (1) 43171**]) for hepatic encephalopathy. The day prior, he underwent an EGD for which he was premedicated with fentanyl and versed, believed to have caused his confusion. His mental status significantly improved and his home meds were restarted at discharge. Currently, the patient reports that his thinking is much more clear. He cannot remember exaclty how he arrived to the hospital or the circumstances leading up to this admission, but he does recall being in an ambulance. Per his nurse, he has been somewhat "off" this evening (still not always making sense), but this is a significant improvement since admission. He is unsure what may have precipitated this episode and reiterates that he was taking his medications as prescribed. . On ROS, he denies pain other than his baseline MSK complaints. He denies any recent fevers/chills or other localizing symptoms. He does endorse some recent SOB, though this is not bothering him now. He has no CP or palpitations. He would like his Foley out; otherwise no urinary complaints. He reports recent [**3-3**] BM at home with lactulose as is his goal. Sore throat and hoarse voice since extubation. Otherwise ROS negative. Past Medical History: - HCV cirrhosis (VL [**7-/2180**] of 262,000), s/p IFN+ribavirin in [**2175**], genotype 1 - grade II non-bleeding varices - thrombocytopenia - Cervical lumbar herniated discs on chronic narcotics - Obstructive sleep apnea on home CPAP - Hematuria status post recent cystoscopy - Plantar fasciitis - Meniscal tear status post repair [**2174**] - Bilateral shoulder injuries Social History: He formerly worked for the Mass Water Resource in sewage and as a painter; currently he is not working (disability paperwork has just gone through per patient; he states this is more due to shoulder issues than his liver disease). He lives with his girlfriend. Denies history of tobacco abuse. He drank approx one six-pack daily x 10 yrs, but has been sober since [**2158**] when he was diagnosed with hepatitis C. H/o IV drug use in high school, but has not used any illicit drugs since that time. Family History: His mother died at 82 from pancreatic cancer. Father died at age 78 with type 2 diabetes and colon cancer. The patient is one of eight children. His sister died of melanoma. Two brothers with diabetes. One brother with esophageal cancer. Nephew who died suddenly from a blood clo Physical Exam: EXAM ON ADMISSION TO FLOOR VS: Afebrile, HR 87, BP 136/63, O2 sat 97% on RA GENERAL: Awake, cooperative with exam. Oriented to place [**Hospital1 18**], day of week Tuesday, year [**2181**]. Some tangential speech noted and some difficulty naming month/day. Vocal hoarseness noted. HEENT: Sclera faintly icteric. PERRL (pupils large at baseline, 5-6mm but reactive), EOMI. NECK: Supple with low JVP CARDIAC: RRR, S1 S2 clear and of good quality without murmurs, rubs or gallops. No S3 or S4 appreciated. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use, moving air fairly well and symmetrically. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender to palpation. No ascites/fluid wave by exam. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally, trace edema (wearing pneumoboots). . DISCHARGE EXAM VS: Tc-96.5 HR 59, BP 116/64, 20 O2 sat 98% on RA GENERAL: Awake, sitting up in a chair, A+O x3, less confused . HEENT: Sclera faintly icteric. PERRL (pupils large at baseline, 5-6mm but reactive), EOMI. NECK: Supple with low JVP CARDIAC: RRR, S1 S2 clear and of good quality without murmurs, rubs or gallops. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, non-tender to palpation. No ascites/fluid wave by exam. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused, no clubbing or cyanosis. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally, trace pedal edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-4.04* Hgb-13.8* Hct-38.7* MCV-96 MCH-34.1* MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-37* [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-0 Lymphs-12* Monos-8 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM BLOOD PT-16.6* PTT-31.9 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-112* HCO3-19* AnGap-11 [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM BLOOD ALT-200* AST-155* AlkPhos-137* TotBili-3.2* [**2182-1-28**] 07:21PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-207* pCO2-25* pH-7.48* calTCO2-19* Base XS--2 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2182-1-28**] 07:21PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 [**2182-1-28**] 11:42PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* . DISCHARGE LABS [**2182-2-1**] 12:55PM BLOOD WBC-3.0* RBC-3.62* Hgb-12.6* Hct-35.5* MCV-98 MCH-34.8* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-40*# [**2182-2-1**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-43.2* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2182-2-1**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-9 [**2182-1-31**] 06:40AM BLOOD ALT-160* AST-135* LD(LDH)-237 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-3.1* . URINE STUDIES [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.025 [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM URINE RBC-5* WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM URINE CastHy-2* [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM URINE Mucous-MOD [**2182-1-28**] 07:15PM URINE bnzodzp-POS barbitr-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG . MICROBIOLOGY URINE CULTURE (Final [**2182-1-30**]): NO GROWTH. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2182-1-29**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS IN SHORT CHAINS. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE DIPLOCOCCI. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2182-2-1**]): SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. MORAXELLA CATARRHALIS. MODERATE GROWTH. STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE. MODERATE GROWTH. PRESUMPTIVELY PENICILLIN SENSITIVE BY OXACILLIN SCREEN. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE | PENICILLIN G---------- S . Blood culture- pending . STUDIES EKG-Baseline artifact. Sinus tachycardia. Cannot rule out ST-T wave abnormalities but much of it may be artifact. Since the previous tracing of [**2181-7-12**] the rate has increased. . CXR Single supine AP portable view of the chest was obtained. Endotracheal tube is seen, terminating approximately 5.5 cm above the level of the carina. There are low lung volumes. Patchy right upper lobe opacity could relate to low lung volumes and artifact, although an underlying consolidation can be present. No additional consolidation is seen. The right costophrenic angle is not included on the image. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are likely accentuated by supine, AP technique. No overt pulmonary edema. Gaseous distention of the colon is incidentally noted. . CT C-SPINE No acute fracture or malalignment. . CT HEAD No acute intracranial process . Abdominal US IMPRESSION: Scant trace of ascites seen in the abdomen. . ECHO The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber sizeand wall motion are normal. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Biatrial enlargement. Normal left ventricular cavity size and wall thickness with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. No clinically significant valvular disease. Normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure. Some late bubbles are appreciated with Valsalva maneuver, but given that this was after the third injection of saline contrast it is unlikely that they represent clinically significant pulmonary shunting. Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 56M with HCV cirrhosis on the transplant list who was admitted with an episode of confusion/altered mental status which required intubation for airway protection. He was initially admitted to the SICU. Mental status improved significantly with aggressive lactulose. . ACTIVE ISSUES . # Altered Mental Status: Mental status changes likely due to hepatic encephalopathy. As above he required intubation for airway protection and admission to the SICU. He was started lactulose and rifaximin with improvement in his mental status. He was successful extubated and transferred to the floor. Precipitant was initially unclear (as the patient had no evidence of active infection or new metabolic derangement). Blood and urine cultures were negative. The patient only had minimal ascites making spontaneous bacterial peritonitis unlikely. However, on further questioning of the patient's girlfriend reported he has been having a productive cough a few days prior to presentation. CXR did show a small area concerning for consolidation and sputum culture grew S. pneumonae and Moraxella Catarrhalis. He was started on levofloxacin for a planned 5 day course. His home cyclobenzaprine and gabapentin were also held. The patient's mental status was at baseline at the time of discharge. Patient was instructed to consider a vegetarian diet should instances of encephalopathy continue. . # ? Pneumonia- As above sputum showing moraxella and s. pneumo. Original CXR concerning for possible RUL infiltrate. Given patient was having low grade temps, cough, and a positive sputum cough he was started on levofloxacin for a 5 day course. . # Ear pain- Patient complained of R sided ear pain. Otoscopic exam was unremarkable. It was felt pain might be reflective of TMJ. Pain was controlled with Tylenol. . STABLE ISSUES . # HCV Cirrhosis: Patient is on the transplant list. Course has been complicated by hepatic encephalopathy (on lactulose and rifaximin), peripheral edema and ascites (managed with diuretics and albumin infusions Q2wks) and grade varices II (on nadolol). Patient was continued on his home diuretics, nadolol, lactulose and rifaximin as above. . # Thrombocytopenia: This was felt to likely be due to liver disease. Platelets remained stable throughout admission. . # Muscle Spasms: Patient has a history of muscle spasms for which he receives infusions of 50 g of IV albumin every 2 weeks. The patient received this infusion while hospitalized. . # Dyspnea- Patient was scheduled for an echo as an outpatient. He was scheduled of an echo. Therefore study was performed while the patient was in-house. Echo was notable only for biatrial enlargement. . # OSA: On CPAP at home . # Back, shoulder pain: Patient has chronic pain on narcotics, gabapentin and cyclobenzaprine at home. These medications were initially held give confusion. His home oxycodone was restarted with caution on discharge. The patient was instructed to minimize use of narcotics. Gabapentin and cyclobenzaprine were held at the time of discharge. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Blood cultures were pending at the time of discharge - Patient will follow-up at the liver center - Patient was full code throughout this hospitalization Medications on Admission: furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY gabapentin 300 mg PO QHS. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup 30 ML PO twice a day nadolol 20 mg Tablet PO DAILY omeprazole 20 mg Capsule daily oxycodone 5 mg q6h cyclobenzaprine 5 mg Tablet PO PRN rifaximin 550 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] spironolactone 200 mg PO DAILY tolterodine 2 mg Tablet PO DAILY zinc sulfate 220 mg PO DAILY Calcium Citrate + D 315-200 mg-unit Tablet tabs Qam 1tab Qpm multivit-min-FA-lycopen-lutein 0.4-2-250 mg-mg-mcg magnesium 250 mg Tablet 4 Tablet PO once a day ensure TID albumin, human 25 % 1 infusion Intravenous q2 weeks Discharge Medications: 1. rifaximin 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO twice a day. 5. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 9. tolterodine 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. zinc sulfate 220 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Calcium Citrate + D 315-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. multivit-min-FA-lycopen-lutein 0.4-2-250 mg-mg-mcg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO once a day. 13. albumin, human 25 % 25 % Parenteral Solution Sig: Fifty (50) gram Intravenous q 2 weeks. 14. Ensure Liquid Sig: One (1) PO three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Hepatic encephalopathy Community acquired pneumonia Hepatitis C Cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 54184**], It was a pleasure participating in your care while you were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**]. As you know you were admitted because you were having confusion. We feel this was most likely caused by an infection in your lungs resulting in hepatic encephalopathy. You were given increased doses of lactulose which improved your mental status. You were also given antibiotics for the infection in your lungs which you will need to continue for 3 more days. We made the following changes to your medications 1. Start levofloxaxin 750 mg daily for 3 more days 2. Stop cyclobenzaprine (flexeril) 3. Stop gabapentin It is important that your take all other medications as instructed. Please feel free to call with any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Department: TRANSPLANT When: THURSDAY [**2182-2-7**] at 11:20 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] C Location: [**Location (un) 2274**]-[**Location (un) **] Address: 111 [**Doctor Last Name **] DR, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 17464**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17465**] ***The office is working on an appt for you in the next [**12-31**] weeks and will call you at home with an appt. If you dont hear from them by Monday, please call them directly to book.
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2142-6-11**] Discharge Date: [**2142-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2064-9-22**] Sex: M Service: MICU Green CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypoxia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 77-year-old gentleman with renal cell carcinoma originally diagnosed in [**2134**]. The patient had bilateral partial nephrectomies at that time for chromophobe oocytic component tumor (grade II to III) with 4.5 cm skin size with capillary penetration but negative margins. Cancer was quiescent until two months ago when metastases were noted in the patient's lungs. The patient presents with progressive dyspnea on exertion over the past two weeks and an oxygen saturation in the 80s on the day of admission at his oncologist's office. Prior oxygen saturation in [**Month (only) **] had been 99%. As noted, a chest x-ray in [**2142-3-29**] showed hilar lymphadenopathy and a bronchoscopy with biopsy showed metastatic renal cell carcinoma. The patient denies fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, and palpitations. The patient has had a chronic cough for months which has been intermittently productive of yellow and green sputum. The patient has complained of anorexia over the past several weeks. The patient notes orthopnea requiring him to sleep on two pillows, but no paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. The patient went to his oncologist on [**6-11**] for an appointment and had low oxygen saturations to 83% and was sent to the Emergency Department. In the Emergency Department, the patient responded to 3 liters of oxygen with oxygen saturations coming up to 92% but had an increasing oxygen requirement. The patient was seen by the Primary Medicine team at 4 a.m. and was short of breath on 100% nonrebreather but was mentating well. An arterial blood gas at that time revealed pH was 7.56, PCO2 was 38, and PO2 was 38. The patient was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further evaluation. The chest x-ray on admission was consistent with congestive heart failure with small bilateral pleural effusions. The patient's last dialysis had been on [**2142-6-9**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Renal cell carcinoma diagnosed in [**2134**] with bilateral partial nephrectomies; chromophobe oocytic component tumor (grade II to III); 4.5 cm; capillary penetration; and negative margins. The patient has been on dialysis since [**2135**]. 2. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 3. Hypertension. 4. Coronary artery disease with a myocardial infarction in [**2108**] and a normal echocardiogram in [**2138**]. 5. Seizure disorder (however the patient is no longer on Dilantin). 6. History of transient ischemic attacks. 7. Vascular dementia. 8. Gout. 9. History of gastrointestinal bleed resulting in a hemicolectomy. 10. Psoriasis. 11. Type 2 diabetes. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Medications on admission were as follows) 1. Celexa 20 mg p.o. once per day. 2. Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. once per day. 3. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. once per day. 4. Isosorbide mononitrate 90 mg p.o. once per day. 5. Zantac 150 mg p.o. once per day. 6. Zestril 20 mg p.o. once per day. 7. Clarinex 5 mg p.o. once per day. 8. Ticlid 250 mg p.o. once per day. 9. Renagel 21 mg p.o. twice per day. 10. Phos-Lo 3 p.o. three times per day. 11. Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. once per day. ALLERGIES: Allergy to ASPIRIN (which causes bleeding) and to PENICILLIN (which causes a rash). SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient was a building wrecker for about 20 to 30 years beginning in the [**2078**] and then a salesman. The patient does not have a smoking history. FAMILY HISTORY: Family history was noncontributory. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination on admission revealed temperature was 96.3, heart rate was 76, blood pressure was 190/80, the respiratory rate was 21, and the oxygen saturation was 80% to 92% on a 100% nonrebreather mask. In general, the patient was in no acute distress. Alert and oriented times three. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Extraocular movements were intact. The neck was supple with no jugular venous distention. Pulmonary examination revealed the patient's lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally/anteriorly. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs appreciated. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended with positive bowel sounds. Extremity examination revealed no edema. Dorsalis pedis pulses were 2+ bilaterally. Neurologic examination revealed no gross deficits. Skin examination revealed multiple psoriatic plaques on the scalp. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on admission revealed white blood cell count was 8, hematocrit was 38, and platelets were 280. Sodium was 139, potassium was 3.9, chloride was 92, bicarbonate was increased at 35, blood urea nitrogen was 34, creatinine was 7.2, and blood glucose was 111. Arterial blood gas initially revealed pH was 7.56, PCO2 was 38, and PO2 was 38. Arterial blood gas then improved to a pH of 7.42, PCO2 of 43, and PO2 of 62; this was on 100% nonrebreather mask. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray from [**6-11**] showed bulky lymphadenopathy with diffuse reticular nodular pattern and bilateral pleural effusions; consistent with congestive heart failure and metastatic disease. Electrocardiogram was compared with [**2139-11-30**] with a rate of 75, normal sinus, left axis deviation, and normal intervals. Left ventricular hypertrophy with a flipped T wave in leads V4, V5, and III (which were new). Just noting a computed tomography scan from [**6-8**], prior to admission, showed extensive mediastinal adenopathy with a node as large as 3.3 cm X 2.9 cm (which has increased in size). Also, small bilateral pleural effusions. Also with new nodular densities and an increased size of metastases in the left lobe with one nodule measuring 12 mm in diameter. HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. HYPOXIA ISSUES: The patient was admitted with hypoxia with an oxygen requirement, but his saturations improved on 100% nonrebreather mask to the 90s. He was breathing comfortably. It seemed that the patient encountered sputum that he could not clear. His saturations dropped, but when he coughed his saturations would improve. Of note, the patient came to the Intensive Care Unit on a nitroglycerin drip and had been taking isosorbide mononitrate, and this may have worsened his respiratory status as it may have dilated pulmonary vasculature that was contracting to try and keep his V/Q match. Also, the patient had been anorexic over the past several weeks and had probably lost wean by mask, though his dialysis was being maintained at the same dry weight. When the patient was dialyzed off 3 liters later in the morning on the day of admission, the patient's respiratory status improved. The patient will most likely require establishment of a new lower dry weight. There was an immediate suspicion for a pulmonary embolism on admission; however, given the patient's metastatic status, history of bleeds, and improving oxygen saturations, the patient was not fully heparinized at that time. However, on day two of admission the patient was sent for a computed tomography angiogram to rule out a pulmonary embolism. In the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient continued to improve his oxygenation and was switched to 6 liters nasal cannula and was breathing comfortably. 2. METABOLIC ALKALOSIS ISSUES: The patient was admitted with a bicarbonate of 35. This may have enhanced his respiratory distress as the patient is oliguric. This likely was an iatrogenic elevated bicarbonate level due to either over bicarbonated dialysis solution and/or his Phos-Lo and/or Renagel. Those two medications were held in the Medical Intensive Care Unit, and he was dialyzed again with a low bicarbonate solution, and his bicarbonate resolved down to 27 after that. It seemed that this may no longer be an issue for this patient. 3. HYPERTENSIVE ISSUES: The patient was hypertensive to 200/80s to 90s on admission to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. The patient was initially placed on a labetalol drip with good affect. This was after the nitroglycerin drip was stopped. The next day we attempted to take the patient off the labetalol drip and maintain him on his metoprolol 75 mg p.o. twice per day; however, this was not sufficient overnight, and the patient was placed on hydralazine 20 mg intravenously every six hours for blood pressure maintenance which worked well. 4. END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE ISSUES: The patient was last dialyzed on [**6-9**]. He was dialyzed again on [**6-12**] with 3 liters removed. The patient seemed to have an improvement in his respiratory status after this and had no signs of being overly dried out by this dialysis. It was very likely that due to the patient's recent anorexia he had lost dry weight and needed to be dialyzed to a lower dry weight. 5. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE ISSUES: The patient had a distant history of a myocardial infarction. A recent echocardiogram from [**2138**] showed a preserved ejection fraction and left ventricular function. The patient did have a small troponin leak by enzymes at approximately 0.2, but his creatine kinase levels were flat at around 50 to 60. We had a low suspicion that the patient had a cardiac event and thought that this was more likely due to his respiratory distress and his end-stage renal disease. However, the patient received another echocardiogram with a bubble study. This echocardiogram on [**6-12**] showed a small right-to-left shunt across the atrium, left ventricular function was preserved and normal size, normal ejection fraction of greater than 55%, mild aortic regurgitation, and mild mitral regurgitation. The patient did have moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The patient was also switched from Ticlid to Plavix for an anti-platelet [**Doctor Last Name 360**] which the patient is presumably on in lieu of aspirin which he is allergic to. 6. TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS ISSUES: The patient was placed on an insulin sliding-scale and a diabetic diet with fingersticks four times per day. 7. RENAL CELL CARCINOMA ISSUES: The patient recently learned that he had metastases to his lungs. His family and outpatient oncologist were notified of this situation. 8. PROPHYLAXIS ISSUES: The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and ranitidine for gastrointestinal prophylaxis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8037**], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 8038**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6006**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2142-6-13**] 13:39 T: [**2142-6-20**] 10:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 8039**] Admission Date: [**2142-6-11**] Discharge Date: [**2142-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2064-9-22**] Sex: M Service: [**Hospital1 **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 8040**] is a 77-year-old male with a medical history significant for coronary disease status post myocardial infarction in [**2108**], multiple transient ischemic attacks, hypertension, gastrointestinal bleed, type 2 diabetes mellitus, renal cell carcinoma with metastases to the lungs, status post partial left nephrectomy and end stage renal disease on hemodialysis who presented with progressive dyspnea on exertion for the past four weeks. On the day of presentation, [**2142-6-11**], the patient was at his [**Hospital **] Clinic appointment where he was found to be dyspneic with just short walking and found to have an oxygen saturation of 83% on room air. Of note, just one month prior in clinic, the patient had an oxygen saturation of 99% on room air. He denied history of orthopnea, or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and reported no chest pain at the time. Mr. [**Known lastname 8040**] was subsequently transferred to the [**Hospital6 1760**] Emergency Department, where his breathing became more labored requiring 100% nonrebreather, which resulted in an oxygen saturation in the low 90s. His initial vitals were as follows: Temperature of 98.1. Heart rate of 76. Blood pressure 160/80. Respiratory rate of 14. His oxygen saturation was in the low 90s with 100% nonrebreather. He had diffuse rhonchi and crackles on his lung exam and evidence of volume overload on physical examination. His chest x-ray demonstrated findings consistent with congestive heart failure, bilateral pleural effusion, bibasilar collapse, consolidation, and mediastinal hilar lymphadenopathy with diffuse bilateral small nodules, consistent with metastatic disease. A repeat chest x-ray revealed worsening pulmonary edema consistent with congestive heart failure. Patient's blood pressure also rose to 230/120 requiring intravenous nitroglycerin drip. Once the patient was stabilized, he was transferred to the floor for further care and management. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Renal cell carcinoma. Renal cell carcinoma was discovered during a work-up for abdominal pain in [**2135-5-30**], which revealed bilateral renal masses. CT and MI scan revealed 3 cm mass in left upper pole and a 4 cm mass in upper right pole and patient is now status post left partial nephrectomy for cancer treatment as of [**2135-6-30**]. 2. End stage renal disease. Patient's end stage renal disease is likely secondary to type 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as renal cell carcinoma status post left partial nephrectomy. He is currently on hemodialysis treatment at [**Location (un) 1468**] Dialysis Unit on a Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday schedule. 3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is currently controlled with diet. 4. Coronary disease. Patient is status post myocardial infarction in the [**2108**] and had recent chest pain in the past which has been worked up. 5. Hypertension. 6. History of transient ischemic attack. First demonstrated in [**2135-6-30**] postoperatively from nephrectomy, which was partial on the left kidney. There has also been an episode where he became unresponsive with straining and extension of his right arm. MI and MRA of the head showed small vessel disease and evidence for an old left-sided cerebral infarction. This work-up was done on previous admissions. 7. Gout. 8. Sciatica. 9. Cataracts. Patient is status post bilateral cataract surgery. 10. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. He is status post suprapubic prostatectomy in [**2139-7-31**]. 11. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 12. Hypercholesterolemia. 13. Hemicolectomy for massive gastrointestinal bleed secondary to CMV colitis exacerbated by aspirin. ALLERGIES: Penicillin causes rashes. Aspirin exacerbates gastrointestinal bleed. MEDICATIONS: The patient on previous admissions was on: 1. Claritin 10 mg po q.d. 2. Digoxin 125 mcg po q.d. 3. Imdur 90 mg po q.d. 4. Isosorbide 60-90 mg po q.d. 5. Metoprolol 75 mg po b.i.d. 6. Nephrocaps 1 mg po q.d. 7. Nifedipine ER 60 mg po q.h.s. 8. Phos-Lo. 9. Ranitidine 75-250 mg po q.h.s. 10. Ticlid 250 mg po q.d. 11. Zestril 20 mg po q.d. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for renal cell carcinoma in both father and brother. SOCIAL HISTORY: Significant for no alcohol or tobacco abuse. Patient also denies illicit drug use. He lives with his wife of 55 years and is a War World II veteran. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On initial physical examination in the Emergency Department, the patient was breathing heavily in mild distress in a bed. He appeared his stated age and cachectic, otherwise, he was pleasant, alert and oriented times three. His vitals were a temperature of 98.1. Heart rate of 76. Blood pressure 160/80 with intermittent rise to systolic blood pressure of 230 and a respiratory rate of 14. His initial weight was approximately 73 kg. His head, eyes, ears, nose and throat exam: Normocephalic, atraumatic. Anicteric and noninjected sclera. No lesions in the oropharynx and upper dentures were noted. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. His Extraocular muscles were intact. No rhinorrhea was appreciated. Neck exam: Soft, trachea midline. Jugular venous pressure was 8-9 cm and no thyromegaly was noted. Pulmonary chest exam: Rhonchi on expiration bilaterally with mild crackles, left greater than right. heart exam: Regular, audible, but distant S1, S2, 1-2/6 systolic murmur heard loudest at the base, no rubs or gallops were appreciated. Abdominal exam: Nondistended, positive bowel sounds, soft and nontender, no hepatosplenomegaly. Back exam: No CVA tenderness bilaterally. Genitourinary exam: Deferred. Rectal exam: Deferred. Pulses: 2+ radial pulses and palpable, 1+ pedal pulses bilaterally. Extremity exam: [**11-30**]+ pitting peripheral edema, especially in the lower extremities. AV fistula noted in the left upper extremity with good thrill. Neurological exam: Alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII tested and were intact. Dermatology exam: Very mild psoriatic rash on scalp, face and extensor surfaces. There is also some brown discoloration of skin noted on anterior tibial aspect on the right leg. LABORATORY DATA: The patient's initial CBC showed white blood cell count of 8.0, hematocrit 38.0, and a platelet count of 280. His Chem-7 demonstrated sodium of 139, potassium 3.9, chloride 92, bicarbonate 35, BUN of 34, creatinine 7.2 and blood sugar of 111. His first CK enzyme came back 65 which was within normal limits. His first troponin T came back as 0.21. Second set was 0.27. Third set was 0.27. Fourth set was 0.22 and a fifth set was 0.19. His calcium level was 9.0, phosphate of 4.4 and magnesium of 1.9. His digoxin level was found to be 1.3. His blood gas was shown to have PO2 of 38, pCO2 of 41, and a pH of 7.56. His lactate level was 1.0. His first chest x-ray revealed findings consistent with previous heart failure with bilateral pleural effusions, bibasilar collapsing consolidation in mediastinal hilar lymphadenopathy with diffuse bilateral small nodules consistent with metastases. The patient also had an electrocardiogram done which showed no acute changes from previous studies. There were still signs of left ventricular hypertrophy strain, but otherwise, no clear evidence for myocardial infarction. An echocardiogram on [**6-12**] demonstrated left ventricular ejection fraction of greater than 55% and a small right to left intracardiac shunt, most likely consistent with atrial septal defect. Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension was noted, but there was preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. There was mild aortic regurgitation and mild mitral regurgitation. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Shortness of breath: The patient was transferred to the floor on the day of admission for further care and management, however, after a couple hours, he complained of increased dyspnea on exertion and had an oxygen saturation of approximately 80% on 100% nonrebreather with systolic blood pressure in the 160s. He was subsequently transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further treatment. At the Medical Intensive Care Unit, Mr. [**Known lastname 8040**] was continued on oxygen saturation with nonrebreather and face tent. At admission, he was ruled out for PE with CT angiogram. He received hemodialysis on [**2142-6-12**] under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1860**] and had three liters of fluid removed with significant improvement of his shortness of breath, but still complained of productive green-yellow cough. Given his rapid improvement, the patient was transferred to the floor on [**2142-6-13**] with further management. On [**6-14**], the patient received another hemodialysis session with 2.6 kg of fluid removed to a dry weight of 66 kg and Epogen administered. However, three hours into the session, the patient experienced a dull pressure type of chest pain with no radiation, however, it resolved with oral nitroglycerin and morphine. The chest pain only lasted a few minutes and there was no recurrence of chest pain throughout the hospital course. His most recent echocardiogram was otherwise normal except for a mild right to left shunt atrial septal defect and his latest electrocardiogram indicated a possible new T wave inversion, however, Cardiology Consult was requested and the evaluation indicated no evidence of myocardial infarction or acute myocardial ischemia process, instead, they felt the electrocardiogram was consistent with left ventricular hypertrophy strain patterns. Patient's shortness of breath continued to improve to the point where his oxygen saturation on room air was 92%. His pulmonary function appeared to have returned to baseline and he was seen by Physical Therapy. Physical Therapy walked the patient around the hospital floor and found him to be in the low 90s on room air with ambulation. They felt that he was clear to go home with home Physical Therapy. Pulmonary also evaluated the patient and felt that he did not need an interventional pulmonary procedures done at this time as his pulmonary function had returned to baseline and seemed to be continually improving. 2. Coronary disease/Cardiovascular: Patient's blood pressure on initial examination at the Emergency Department was a systolic blood pressure as high at 230, however, a nitroglycerin drip was able to control his blood pressure throughout the Medical Intensive Care Unit course and his medication was adjusted with increase in Lopressor and hydralazine dosage throughout the Medical Intensive Care Unit course helped keep his blood pressure in the 140s to 150s. He did complain of a dull pressure like substernal chest pain on the 17th after three hours of hemodialysis. He has had episodes of chest pain in the past during hemodialysis as per Dr.[**Name (NI) 129**] notes. He was seen by Cardiology Consult, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2572**], and he was evaluated. His troponin and CKs were within his baseline. His troponin T was in the low 0.20 range, however, this has been his consistent levels throughout this hospital course with no acute rises throughout this admission. He was continued on his current cardiac regimen which included Lopressor, hydralazine and ACE inhibitor. His electrocardiogram was consistent with a left ventricular hypertrophy pattern, but showed no acute evidence of acute myocardial infarction or process. He also had his medications filtered through a PVO filter given his new discovery of a right to left shunt on echocardiogram. 3. End stage renal disease: The patient most likely presented due to volume overload secondary to end stage renal disease. Hemodialysis sessions were done twice with total removal of approximately 6.6 kg of fluid. It seems that he may not have had sufficient fluid removal in the past, therefore, we aggressively tested his lowest possible dry weight as tolerated and it seems that he may need to have a new setting for his optimal dry weight given his recent weight loss secondary to his metastatic renal cell carcinoma. However, he continued to improve and his volume status improved and at the time of discharge he appeared to be euvolemic. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with services, primarily home Physical Therapy. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Dyspnea. 2. Hypoxia. 3. Chronic renal failure. 4. Congestive heart failure. 5. Metastatic renal cell carcinoma. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Citalopram 20 mg q.d. 2. Ranitidine 150 mg q.h.s. 3. Nephrocaps 1 mg q.d. 4. Plavix 75 mg po q.d. 5. Lisinopril 40 mg po q.h.s. 6. Toprol XL 150 mg t.i.d. 7. Renagel 800 mg t.i.d. with meals. 8. Claritin 10 mg po q.d. 9. Digoxin 125 mcg q.d. 10. Imdur 90 mg q.d. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient's follow-up plans include: Continuation of Dialysis schedule at [**Location (un) 1468**] Dialysis Unit on [**6-16**] at 11:15 a.m. He will also follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1860**] as necessary. He will also contact his oncologist to schedule a follow-up appointment. He will also call his primary care physician or return to the hospital if he has any new symptoms of shortness of breath or chest pain. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: 1. Follow-up in [**Hospital **] Clinic on Saturday, [**6-16**] at 11:15 a.m. 2. Primary care physician [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] within one week. 3. Follow-up appointment with oncologist. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1197**] Dictated By:[**First Name3 (LF) 8041**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2142-6-15**] 06:14 T: [**2142-6-22**] 20:28 JOB#: [**Job Number 8042**]
[ "403.91", "416.0", "518.0", "276.3", "E879.1", "V45.1", "428.0", "518.82", "197.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15156, 15222
23384, 23505
23528, 23804
2844, 3435
18766, 23255
6029, 10997
24278, 24707
15413, 16923
23822, 24254
16943, 18748
157, 167
11026, 12999
13021, 15139
15239, 15390
23280, 23363
18,485
159,088
1171
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2123-4-16**] Date of Birth: [**2050-8-29**] Sex: M Service: Intensive Care Unit CHIEF COMPLAINT: Pneumonia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 73-year-old man with Parkinson's disease, who recently was admitted to [**Hospital1 **] the beginning of [**Month (only) 956**] and found at that time to have a right lower lobe consolidation initially treated with ceftaz and clindamycin. Speech and swallow evaluation demonstrated impaired swallowing. Was discharged on puree liquids. He presents again with shortness of breath and fever from his nursing home. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Parkinson's. 2. Dementia. 3. Anemia. 4. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 5. Osteoarthritis. 6. Bradycardia status post pacemaker. 7. Anorexia. 8. Constipation. ALLERGIES: Cephalosporins causes rash. SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient resides at [**Hospital3 537**] Nursing Home. He has a wife and three daughters. PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Blood pressure 94/56, heart rate 84, respiratory rate 32, and O2 saturation 104% on 4 liters nasal cannula. General: Diaphoretic, tachypneic. Eyes closed. Moderate respiratory distress. HEENT: Oropharynx is clear. Moist mucosal membranes. Neck is supple, no LAD. Pulmonary: Coarse breath sounds anteriorly. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1, S2, no murmur. Abdomen is soft, nontender, and nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities: 3+ pitting edema bilaterally in the ankles. Neurologic: Alert and oriented times 0, per notes baseline. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: Sodium 145, potassium 4.6, chloride 107, bicarb 24, BUN 27, creatinine 0.9, glucose 182. White count 27.8 with 15% bands, hematocrit 42.9, platelets 600. Lactate 3.6. Chest x-ray demonstrated increased consolidation right middle lobe, right lower lobe, and left lower lobe concerning for pneumonia, question aspiration. EKG: Wandering pacemaker at 90, normal limit axis/intervals, no ST wave changes. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Patient was initially admitted to the medicine course and treated with ceftriaxone, vancomycin, and Flagyl. On night of [**3-22**], patient was noted to have a witnessed aspiration with O2 saturations of 84% on a nonrebreather. Patient was intubated and transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. Patient continued on antibiotic treatment and underwent bronchoscopy with thick-yellow secretions in the right lower lobe on [**3-24**]. On [**3-25**], patient was extubated, which he initially tolerated well. However, failed again on [**3-26**] secondary to inability to handle secretions. Given patient's overall poor condition and repeated failed extubations as well as history of recurrent aspiration pneumonias with poor swallow, plan for tracheostomy was made. Patient's family was unable to decide if patient would have wanted this intervention to the end of [**Month (only) 956**] and beginning of [**Month (only) 958**]. Eventually decision were to extubate and try and involve patient and family discussion. This occurred on [**2123-4-13**]. Patient has tolerated extubation and remains on 50% face tent. He has poor cough at this time. Family wishes to reintubate and proceed immediately with tracheostomy if patient fails extubation again. 2. Gastrointestinal: Patient developed severe C. diff colitis confirmed on culture [**3-25**]. Patient's CT demonstrated extensive ascites with marked bowel edema. Patient was evaluated for surgical intervention. With the patient's overall weakened condition, it was felt that he would not tolerate surgery. Plan for medical management and patient continued on antibiotics with IV Flagyl and p.o. Vancomycin for a 19 and 14-day course respectively. Patient was maintained on TPN for nutrition and restarted on tube feeds [**4-8**] which he tolerated well. At the time of discharge, the patient will be maintained on Dobbhoff feeding. PEG could not be placed secondary to remaining ascites. 3. Fungemia: Patient developed single blood culture positive for yeast on [**3-22**], [**Female First Name (un) 564**] albicans. Patient had central venous lines changed, his TPN stopped, began treatment initially with caspofungin x1 day as well as three weeks of fluconazole given presence in blood and sputum of yeast. Patient completed this course on [**2123-4-16**]. Of note, given patient's poor nutritional status, TPN was restarted and subsequent blood cultures remained negative. 4. Renal failure: Patient experienced prerenal azotemia during his C. diff colitis due to significant third spacing of fluid. Patient ......... to approximately 36 liters of fluid during his Intensive Care Unit stay. Continues to have anasarca, which is slowly improving. 5. Neurologic: Patient was continued on his Sinemet and ropinirole throughout hospitalization. 6. Anemia: Patient has anemia of chronic disease requiring few transfusions of packed red blood cells during ICU stay. 7. Skin: Patient developed an erythematous rash, which was biopsied and felt to be consistent with a hypersensitivity reaction. Medication not clearly identified, although per Dermatology felt likely to be cephalosporins patient was initially treated with for his pneumonia. Patient was maintained on subq Heparin prophylaxis as well as proton-pump inhibitor, and H2 blocker throughout hospitalization. 8. Access: Patient with a right IJ replaced for fungemia for a left subclavian line as well as left A-line during ICU stay. 9. Code status: Initially full code. Patient is currently DNR, but would want to be reintubated with direct proceeding to tracheostomy. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Guarded. DISCHARGED TO: Chronic pulmonary care facility. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Sinemet 25/100 one tablet p.o. q.i.d. 2. Ropinirole 1 mg p.o. q.i.d. 3. Aspirin 325 mg per nasogastric q.d. 4. Paroxetine 40 mg per nasogastric q.d. 5. Albuterol nebulized inhaler q.6h. prn. 6. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.[**5-11**]. prn. 7. Oxycodone elixir [**6-14**] mL p.o. q.[**5-11**]. prn. 8. Heparin 5000 units subq q.12h. 9. Colace liquid 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 10. Lansoprazole oral suspension 30 mg nasogastric q.d. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Recurrent aspiration pneumonia. 2. Clostridium difficile colitis. 3. Sepsis. 4. Poor nutrition secondary to inability to swallow. 5. Fungemia. 6. Anemia of chronic disease. 7. Hypersensitivity dermatitis. 8. Anasarca. 9. Parkinson's disease. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3795**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7485**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2123-4-15**] 14:42 T: [**2123-4-15**] 14:41 JOB#: [**Job Number 7486**] (cclist)
[ "112.5", "008.45", "286.7", "789.5", "518.82", "276.6", "038.9", "584.9", "507.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "38.93", "86.11", "33.24", "96.04", "99.15", "96.72", "38.91", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5668, 5728
6196, 6724
5754, 6175
2021, 5646
170, 182
211, 640
1597, 2003
662, 864
881, 985
78,481
187,527
51855
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2102-2-4**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2102-2-16**] Date of Birth: [**2033-8-28**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Codeine / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2534**] Chief Complaint: lower abdominal pain, vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Pt is a 68 y/o F with complicated history beginning with a repair of ventral hernia with mesh and component separation that was complicated by an EC fistula SIRS, ARF, line infections, UTI's. She was most recently discharged on [**1-20**] after being hospitalized with a klebsiella UTI and staph bacteremia. Her PICC line at that time was removed. She completed a 10 day course of ceftriaxone and is currently on a prolonged course of vancomycin for staph bacteremia in setting of LUE and LIJ venous thromboses. The patient returns to the hospital today with fever to 102 at rehab associated with chills, hypotension to 90's in ER with tachycardia to 130 (both responsive to fluid). She complains of some vague lower abdominal pain. She vomitted this morning and reports it to have been a yellow color although there is some discrepancy about this. She has been passing flatus and has had some loose stools. She otherwise reports tolerating her tube feeds through her fistula. Her po intake has not been great but is not worse. She is not currently nauseous. She denies chest pain, shortness of breath, URI symptoms, BRBPR. She does indicate that her fistula output may be a bit higher. Pt has received zosyn in ER. Past Medical History: SBO s/p surgery complicated by ventral heria s/p repair c/b wound infection and EC fistula; s/p hysterectomy, s/p lap chole, s/p LOA, epilepsy, anxiety, tremors, depression, hypothyroid, klebsiella UTI, Staph bacteremia, LIJ and LUE venous thrombus Social History: currently living at NE Siani since [**Month/Year (2) **]. no tobacco or EtOH Family History: Breast CA, CVA, HTN, CAD, depression Physical Exam: On Admission: T: 101.9 P: 130 R: 20 BP: 92/40, O2Sat 99% 84% at rehab on RA General: A/O x 3 although bit flat, NAD HEENT: NCAT, No icterus, no jaundice Lungs: CTAB, No crackles or wheezes Heart: RRR, 2/6 systolic murmur Abdom: midline 10 x 10cm wound with ostomy bag over top, and J-tube entering the middle of wound. Bag with fistula output. RUQ tenderness with mild guarding. Guaiac neg Extrem: PICC site no erythema or pus, no lower ext edema Urine: tea colored Pertinent Results: [**2102-2-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.20# Hgb-11.3*# Hct-34.0*# MCV-81* MCH-27.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-193 [**2102-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-22.1*# RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.7* MCV-81* MCH-27.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-181 [**2102-2-5**] 02:07AM BLOOD WBC-16.1* RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.1* MCV-81* MCH-27.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-174 [**2102-2-6**] 03:18AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.20* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.7* MCV-81* MCH-27.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-196 [**2102-2-7**] 12:08AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.49* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.6* MCV-82 MCH-26.5* MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-238 [**2102-2-7**] 06:48PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.7* MCV-82 MCH-26.5* MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-229 [**2102-2-8**] 06:37AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.43* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.1* MCV-82 MCH-27.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-253 [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.6* MCV-82 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-280 [**2102-2-10**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.45* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.3* MCV-82 MCH-26.6* MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-385 [**2102-2-11**] 03:15AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-3.37* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.6* MCV-82 MCH-26.9* MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-404 [**2102-2-12**] 03:54AM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-3.28* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.0* MCV-82 MCH-27.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-375 [**2102-2-13**] 04:10AM BLOOD WBC-12.0* RBC-3.16* Hgb-8.4* Hct-26.0* MCV-83 MCH-26.5* MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-385 [**2102-2-14**] 04:19AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.14* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.9* MCV-83 MCH-27.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-390 [**2102-2-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.17* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.4* MCV-83 MCH-26.9* MCHC-32.2 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-346 [**2102-2-16**] 05:37AM BLOOD WBC-12.3* RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.9* MCV-83 MCH-27.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-311 [**2102-2-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD Neuts-91.8* Lymphs-5.0* Monos-2.0 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.1 [**2102-2-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD PT-23.8* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-2.3* [**2102-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD PT-21.9* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-2.1* [**2102-2-5**] 02:07AM BLOOD PT-25.9* PTT-35.6* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2102-2-7**] 12:08AM BLOOD PT-36.9* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2102-2-8**] 06:37AM BLOOD PT-38.1* PTT-41.3* INR(PT)-4.1* [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-36.4* PTT-38.1* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-36.4* PTT-38.1* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2102-2-10**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-35.5* PTT-38.2* INR(PT)-3.8* [**2102-2-11**] 03:15AM BLOOD PT-32.9* PTT-36.5* INR(PT)-3.4* [**2102-2-12**] 03:54AM BLOOD PT-32.8* PTT-35.3* INR(PT)-3.4* [**2102-2-13**] 04:10AM BLOOD PT-26.7* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2102-2-14**] 04:19AM BLOOD PT-25.9* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2102-2-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-26.0* PTT-30.6 INR(PT)-2.6* [**2102-2-16**] 05:37AM BLOOD PT-28.4* INR(PT)-2.9* [**2102-2-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-36* Creat-2.5*# Na-140 K-3.3 Cl-110* HCO3-17* AnGap-16 [**2102-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-34* Creat-2.6* Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-112* HCO3-17* AnGap-15 [**2102-2-5**] 02:07AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-36* Creat-2.9* Na-141 K-3.6 Cl-114* HCO3-17* AnGap-14 [**2102-2-6**] 03:18AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-38* Creat-3.5* Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-115* HCO3-16* AnGap-15 [**2102-2-7**] 12:08AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-40* Creat-4.1* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-15 [**2102-2-7**] 06:48PM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-40* Creat-4.4* Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-111* HCO3-20* AnGap-14 [**2102-2-8**] 06:37AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-42* Creat-4.5* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-21* AnGap-14 [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-44* Creat-4.7* Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-112* HCO3-22 AnGap-14 [**2102-2-10**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-44* Creat-4.6* Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-114* HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2102-2-11**] 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-42* Creat-4.1* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-113* HCO3-19* AnGap-13 [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-44* Creat-4.7* Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-112* HCO3-22 AnGap-14 [**2102-2-10**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-44* Creat-4.6* Na-143 K-3.6 Cl-114* HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2102-2-11**] 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-42* Creat-4.1* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-113* HCO3-19* AnGap-13 [**2102-2-12**] 03:54AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-42* Creat-4.2* Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-113* HCO3-18* AnGap-13 [**2102-2-13**] 04:10AM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-40* Creat-3.7* Na-142 K-3.6 Cl-114* HCO3-18* AnGap-14 [**2102-2-14**] 04:19AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-37* Creat-3.2* Na-144 K-4.5 Cl-116* HCO3-18* AnGap-15 [**2102-2-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-33* Creat-2.9* Na-144 K-4.2 Cl-115* HCO3-19* AnGap-14 [**2102-2-16**] 05:37AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-32* Creat-2.5* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-115* HCO3-20* AnGap-12 [**2102-2-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD ALT-25 AST-19 AlkPhos-170* Amylase-63 TotBili-0.4 DirBili-0.3 IndBili-0.1 [**2102-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-16 CK(CPK)-35 AlkPhos-126* TotBili-0.5 [**2102-2-5**] 02:07AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-16 CK(CPK)-26 AlkPhos-104 TotBili-0.3 [**2102-2-5**] 10:45AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-24* [**2102-2-6**] 03:18AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-16 [**2102-2-7**] 12:08AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-32 [**2102-2-8**] 06:37AM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-10 AlkPhos-98 TotBili-0.4 [**2102-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2102-2-5**] 02:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.05* [**2102-2-5**] 10:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.06* [**2102-2-6**] 07:45PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.06* [**2102-2-7**] 12:08AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.05* [**2102-2-7**] 10:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.05* [**2102-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-5.1* Mg-1.1* [**2102-2-6**] 03:18AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-6.2* Mg-2.2 [**2102-2-7**] 06:48PM BLOOD TotProt-6.6 Calcium-8.8 Phos-5.4* Mg-2.1 [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-5.7* Mg-2.1 [**2102-2-11**] 03:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.9* Mg-1.8 [**2102-2-13**] 04:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.4* Mg-1.6 [**2102-2-15**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-5.4* Mg-1.8 [**2102-2-16**] 05:37AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-5.4* Mg-2.2 [**2102-2-12**] 10:46AM BLOOD calTIBC-198* Ferritn-GREATER TH TRF-152* [**2102-2-10**] 05:00AM BLOOD calTIBC-190* Ferritn-1699* TRF-146* [**2102-2-4**] 11:15AM BLOOD calTIBC-220* TRF-169* [**2102-2-7**] 06:48PM BLOOD PTH-45 [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2102-2-11**] 11:26AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2102-2-12**] 10:46AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2102-2-7**] 06:48PM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD C3-104 C4-36 [**2102-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD Vanco-10.3 [**2102-2-10**] 05:00AM BLOOD Vanco-5.2* [**2102-2-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2102-2-7**] 02:11PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-90 pCO2-42 pH-7.28* calTCO2-21 Base XS--6 [**2102-2-4**] 11:42AM BLOOD Glucose-104 Lactate-2.1* Na-144 K-3.5 Cl-110 calHCO3-18* [**2102-2-4**] 11:42AM BLOOD Hgb-12.1 calcHCT-36 Other results: [**2-4**] ECHO: Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 30-35 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric jet of Mild to moderate ([**11-25**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. No right atrial diastolic collapse is seen. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2101-9-16**], overall image quality is worse. Ejection fraction has decreased significantly. The degrees of mitral and tricuspid regurgitation and estimated PA systolic pressures have increased. [**2-4**] ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Possible left atrial enlargement. There is a crista pattern in leads VI-V2, a normal variant. Non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities are diffusely seen. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2102-1-11**] the heart rate has increased substantially. T wave inversions previously seen in the precordial leads are no longer apparent and have been replaced non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. Clinical correlation and repeat tracing are suggested. [**2-4**] CT Abd/Pelvis: 1. No change in configuration of anterior abdominal wall defect and enterocutaneous fistula. The jejunum and ileum distal to the drain are collapsed and do not demonstrate intra-luminal contrast, whereas on the prior study the contrast did pass into jejunum and ileum. 2. No evidence of abscess, obstruction, or perforation. 3. Unchanged adrenal thickening bilaterally. 4. Unchanged right greater than the left bilateral pleural effusions. [**2-6**] CXR: As compared to the previous examination, the pre-existing small right-sided pleural effusion has substantially increased in extent. As a consequence, the right lung base has decreased in transparency. Also decreased in transparency have the left basal lung areas, mainly as a consequence of the newly occurred retrocardiac atelectasis. Newly occurred minimal left-sided pleural effusion. Right-sided central venous access line in unchanged position. [**2-6**] renal US: No hydronephrosis or obstruction in both kidneys. Study is somewhat limited due to overlying bowel gas. [**2-9**] Bladder US: No mass, stone or large hematoma is seen within the partially distended urinary bladder. If there is concern for bladder wall abnormality, direct visualization by cystoscopy would be recommended. [**2-10**] Urine Cytology: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Reactive urothelial cells, present singly and in clusters, consistent with instrumentation effect. Mixed inflammatory cells and numerous fungal organisms morphologically consistent with [**Female First Name (un) 564**] species. Cultures: [**2-4**] Blood Cx: KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _______________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- R CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S [**2-4**] Blood Cx: NO GROWTH. [**2-4**] Urine Cx: NO GROWTH. [**2-4**] PICC Tip: WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2102-2-7**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. >15 colonies. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- R CEFUROXIME------------ =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S [**2-5**] Stool: FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). A positive result in a recently treated patient is of uncertain significance unless the patient is currently symptomatic (relapse). [**2-5**] Blood cx: neg x2 [**2-6**] MRSA screen neg [**2-10**] Blood cx neg x 2 Brief Hospital Course: Patient received 4.5 mg Zosyn and 6 L NS prior to admission to SICU on [**2-4**]. Pt received 2 units FFP and a right IJ central line was placed and patient was started on levophed and Vancomycin and Zosyn. The PICC was removed and cultured. CT abdomen and pelvis on [**2-4**] showed no abdominal collection, and unchaged R>L bl pleural effusions. An ECHO showed LVEF of 30-35%, MR [**11-25**]+, and moderate PA systolic hypertension. Infectious disease was consulted for recommendations on treatment of sepsis. Sepsis: ID was consulted on [**2-4**] and sepsis was intiallly thought to be due to PICC bloodstream infection or urosepsis. They recommended Daptomycin, Cefepime, Metronidazole, and oral vancomycin. The PICC tip and 1 of 2 blood cultures were positive for klebsiella. Patient was started on meropenem and daptomycin and cefepime were stopped. Meropenem was continued until the day of [**Month/Year (2) **]. On [**2-6**] patient was transferred to the floor, and restarted on a beta blocker, and diuresis was started. Blood cultures 3/16 and [**2-10**] were negative. Mental Status: After transfer to the floor on [**2-6**], she was noted to be quite anxious, and received her home psych meds. Afterward, became somnolent, though her vitals and labs were generally unchanged. There was concern that her ativan might not be cleared in the context of acute renal failure, so ativan and seroquel were stopped until she became more alert. Her seroquel was restarted, as was her ativan, though care was taken to separate the timing of administration of the seroquel, ativan, and narcotics. Acute renal failure: Renal consult obtained on [**2-7**], and thought that this was likely due to multiple episodes of ATN. Thorough laboratory workup and examination of urine revealed no other causes. Creatinine peaked at 4.7 on [**2-9**] and decreased to 2.5 at time of [**Month/Year (2) **]. She received intermittent lasix for diuresis. The renal consultants initially recommended keeping patient's fluid status slightly positive, but at time of [**Month/Year (2) **] were recommending even ins & outs. Heme: Patient's initial INR was 2.3. She became supratherapeutic with a peak of 4.1 on [**2-8**], and her coumadin was held. Daily INR checked and coumadin dosed to target range of [**12-27**]. INR was 2.9 at time of [**Date Range **]. Hematuria: Patient noted to have hematuria on admission (>50 RBCs), which may have been present for several days/weeks prior to admission. On [**2-9**], she was noted to have >1000 RBCs in the UA. Urology consulted, labs as above. Urine cytology and bladder ultrasound negative. Recommend outpatient cystoscopy. Abdominal Pain: Patient had intermittent abdominal pain and tenderness throughout her hospitalization, which was thought to be at her baseline. She was started on oral morphine for pain control, which decreased the nausea she had experienced with dilaudid. Clostridium Difficle: Patient continued on oral vancomycin, ID recommendation for 2 weeks of PO vancomycin through [**2102-2-20**]. Nutrition: At time of [**Year (4 digits) **], patient was tolerating clear diet, and tubefeeds of Novasource Renal Full strength at 35 mL/hr and 150 mL flushes water q4hours. Medications on Admission: Vancomycin 750 qod, Coumadin 3' (goal [**12-27**]), Tylenol, Olanzapine 5', Citalopram 40', Quetiapine 200'', Primidone 50HS, Levothyrox 200', Mirtazapine 15HS, Lopressor 100''', Keppra 500'' IV, Nexium 40', Fentanyl ptch 100q3d, MVI, Sevelamer 1600''', RISS [**Month/Day (3) **] Medications: 1. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Quetiapine 200 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Primidone 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Sevelamer Carbonate 800 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 9. Levetiracetam 250 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day (3) **]: see attached Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 11. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 4 days: please use liquid form. . 12. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: 1-1.5 Tablets PO once a day: goal INR [**12-27**]. 13. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization [**Month/Day (3) **]: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 15. Morphine 15 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (3) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed: hold when sedated. do not give within 2 hours of morphine. [**Month/Day (3) **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] [**Location (un) **] Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Sepsis 2. Klebsiella bacteremia 3. Hematuria 4. Acute Renal Failure 5. Clostridium difficle 6. Abdominal pain [**Location (un) **] Condition: Stable. Tolerating tube feeds, pain controlled, afebrile. [**Location (un) **] Instructions: Call or return to the ED for any of the following: -chest pain, shortness of breath -temperature > 101.5 -abdominal pain -persistent vomiting -increased stool output -any other new or concerning symptoms Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-27**] weeks for reevaluation. Call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] to schedule an appointment. For the blood in your urine, urology recommended an outpatient cystoscopy with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3748**], please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3752**] for an appointment.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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2520, 14386
20262, 20641
1980, 2019
17688, 19750
2034, 2034
19782, 19905
262, 294
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28,721
119,913
48487
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2164-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2164-8-11**] Date of Birth: [**2096-6-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Latex / Oxaliplatin / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Fluconazole / Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4057**] Chief Complaint: hypotension/UTI/bacteremia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Multilumen CVC placement and removal A line placement and removal. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 68 year old female with history of stage IV metastatic colon cancer complicated by an enterocutaneous fistula and extensive spread of carcinoma into the osotomy bag. The patient presents with gross hematuria. One month ago, she began to have dysuria and chills. She was found to have a UTI, a urinary catheter was placed, and she was given a ten day course of IV Cipro. The catheter was left in place for about three weeks and removed one week ago. 2 days prior to admission, patient had dysuria and UA was positive for UTI. She was started on Cipro pending sensitivities. On day of admission, the patient had three episodes of hematuria and she was told by her doctor to come to the ED. She has no abdominal or back pain, but has complained of chills for "a long time". She currently has no change in her appetite, increased weakness, cough, SOB, chest pain, fevers. She does have blood out of her colostomy, which is normal for her due to colon ca. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 98.7 HR 110, BP 101/55, O2Sat 95%RA. the patient underwent CT abdomen/pelvis, two units were typed and screened, and recieved vancomycin and Unasyn. SBP went to 85 in the ED and she got 3L IVNS with 40meq KCl with improvement in her blood pressure to SBP 90-110. . On the floor, the patients vitals were: HR 105 BP 108/61 RR 18. she has no complaints. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. . Past Medical History: Metastatic colon cancer to lung and peripancreatic mass. 0riginally diagnosed in [**3-/2156**] with a T3 N0 M0 ulcerating colon adenocarcinoma of the ascending colon. [**9-14**]: developed metastatic disease in porta hepatis Pulmonary Embolism Recurrent SBO SVC syndrome DM (patient denies, being treated for at [**Location (un) 582**]) PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Per OMR s/p Small bowel resection, resection of mass, lysis of adhesions [**5-20**] s/p right cataract [**1-21**] s/p port [**7-16**] s/p repair of incarcerated incisional hernia w/mesh [**5-16**] s/p ORIF right ankle distal fibular fracture with plate and screws [**3-15**] s/p right colectomy [**3-13**] ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Per OMR Prior chemotherapy and history: [**2158-2-12**] Oxaliplatin/xeloda- discontinued after 1 dose because of allergic reaction to oxaliplatin [**2158-3-18**] Ankle fracture (admitted to hospital) [**2158-3-15**]- [**2158-11-22**] Irinotecan/Xeloda for 9 cycles. discontinued because of rising CEA [**2158-12-27**] Erbitux/Irinotecan weekly started, baseline CEA 45. She received a total of 7 combined Erbitux/irinotecan treatments. CEA fell to 7 ([**2159-3-14**]) [**2159-4-11**] Begin single [**Doctor Last Name 360**] Erbitux, baseline CEA [**2159-5-4**] Repair of surgical hernia [**2159-6-6**]- [**2159-10-3**] Erbitux/irinotecan, discontinued because of allergic reaction to Erbitux (see below) [**2159-10-24**] Begin [**Month/Day/Year 49565**]/irinotecan, CEA rose to 43 [**2159-12-25**] Begin 5-FU/LCV/[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 49565**] [**2160-1-13**] Cyberknife treatment (radiation therapy) [**2160-12-12**] Begin [**Year (4 digits) 102068**] [**Date range (3) 102071**] Hospitalization for pneumococcal mastoiditis and meningitis [**2161-3-12**]- [**2161-5-12**] Begin 5-FU/Leucovorin/[**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 49565**] [**2161-6-12**] Cyberknife (radiation treatment) [**2161-9-12**] 5-FU/Leucovorin/[**Year/Month/Day 49565**] [**Date range (1) 102073**]: 5FU/Leucovorin x 33cycles Present: cycle 2 Vectibix Social History: Husband died of cancer recently on [**2163-9-22**]. She immigrated from [**Country 5976**] in [**2127**]. lives alone now. has 3 sons (1 in ME, 1 in UT, 1 in [**Location (un) 86**]). Currently on disability secondary to cancer; formerly worked housekeeping for [**Hospital3 1810**]. EtOH: none. Tobacco: none Family History: Mother and father with unknown cancer. Physical Exam: Admission PE: Vitals: T: BP:118/94 P:108 R:23 18 O2: 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: left colostomy in place with fungating mass protruding, small amount of brown fecal material in bag, no erythema, colostomy site c/d/i, abdomen soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley catheter in place draining bright red blood Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2164-7-26**] 01:22PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.01*# Hgb-8.0*# Hct-24.9*# MCV-83 MCH-26.5* MCHC-32.0 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-411 [**2164-7-26**] 01:22PM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-2.5* Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-10 [**2164-7-31**] 05:54AM BLOOD ALT-5 AST-11 LD(LDH)-151 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.3 [**2164-7-31**] 04:55PM BLOOD Cortsol-19.5 [**2164-7-31**] 05:54AM BLOOD Cortsol-6.7 [**2164-8-1**] 03:31AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.1 pO2-77* pCO2-28* pH-7.45 calTCO2-20* Base XS--2 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2164-7-26**] 01:24PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 Microbiology: [**2164-7-26**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL {ESCHERICHIA COLI} INPATIENT [**2164-7-26**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL INPATIENT [**2164-7-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2164-7-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PRELIMINARY {ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 68 year old female with a history of metastatic colon cancer with extensive local spread into ostomy bag and enterocutaneous fistula who presents with dysuria and gross hematuria; now in septic shock with vanc-sensitive enterococcus bacteremia and cipro-resistant E. Coli # Hypotension ?????? For the patient's hypotension, she was initially placed on pressor support with Levophed; she also received broad-spectrum antibiotics per ID recommendations. Her antibiotic regimen was tapered to cover her enterococcus bacteremia as well as cipro-resistant E. coli UTI with Unasyn. Her indwelling PICC line was removed and a temporary CVC was placed. Her pressure continued to be labile after appropriate antibiotic therapy and she maintained clear mentation and good Uop despite BPs in the 80s-90s/50s. Her pressors were weaned off. She was continued on antibiotics on [**8-9**] (amp/sulbactam). She has remained afebrile. her heart rate has been persistently in the low 100s, apparently her baseline. She was weaned off of pressors. She was transferred to the oncology service for further management where her blood pressure remained stable. #Fluid balance - The patient's fluid balance remained tenuous with depleted intravascular volume [**2-14**] hypoalbuminemia. She had worsening bilateral pleural effusions as well as increased UE edema and the decision was made to begin a lasix drip. She diuresed a portion of this fluid and her edema had improved prior to transfer to the floor. While on the floor and after discussion with patient, TPN was discontinued, and patient began to take PO. She received intermittent fluids IV, however over the past 24 hours, has not required further IVFs. After transfer to the oncology service, she was able to tolerate PO. She was started on TPN and was maintained on this regimen until the day of discharge. We discussed discontinuing TPN and the patient agreed to this. #Rash: The patient developed an erythematous rash on her abdomen and thorax around her ostomy bag. The rash appeared fungal and she was given miconazole cream as well as micafungin, this was completed on [**8-11**] (7 days of Micafungin). #Coagulopathy: The patient had an elevated INR during her ICU course. She was given PO Vitamin K to normalize her PT. The coagulopathy was thought to be [**2-14**] to poor PO. She did have one episode of bleeding from her ostomy site and the patient's lovenox was discontinued. She was transfused 2U PRBC in addition, last tranfusion on [**8-6**] 2 Units. Her hematocrit had stabilized prior to transfer from the ICU with slow decline to range of 23-26 over the last two days. Given high risk of DVT and hx of PE, Lovenox was restarted at 60mg SC BID. She should have a HCT checked within 3 days of admission to the facility. #Nutrition: The patient had decreased PO during her ICU stay. She was placed on TPN. She received nutritional supplements as per her home regimen. See above for nutrition discussion. . #. Metastatic Colon Cancer: For the patient's colon cancer - metastatic and locally invasive, oncology recs were followed. Her ostomy was closely cared for and she was placed on anti-diarrheals to decrease output. She was given IVF to keep up with ongoing losses. She was placed on a fentanyl patch for pain. Near the end of her ICU stay, the patient and her family decided to change her code status to DNR/DNI and a morhpine drip was added to help control the pain. No further interventions were made. She was comfortable and pain free at time of discharge. # History of PE's - The patient received lovenox for her history of PEs. This was discontinued, however, when she had increased bleeding from her ostomy site. She was placed on pneumoboots for DVT prophylaxis, however, as listed above, lovenox was restarted give her high risk for VTE and stable hematocrit. She did have RUE edema at site of picc, US was negative for DVT, PICC was left in place due to difficult placement in IR and in case she requires further IVF or transfusions. # h/o depression: She was kept on her home medication Mirtazapine. # Hematuria ?????? The patient's hematuria early in her admission resolved with antibiotic treatment of her UTI. # Stoma care: fistula pouch was changed as needed. Her peri-fistula skin remained intact but was red. The fungating tumor continues to get larger and also continues to bleed a significant during the cleansing of the site. She was again pouched with Coloplast [**Month/Year (2) **]/fistula pouch. [**Last Name (un) **] seals and surgical cement were added to the adhesive surface of the pouch and cement was added to her skin and allowedto dry for a few minutes prior to applying the pouch to her. The pouch's edges were taped using Pink Hy Tape. The cover of thepouch was cemented on as well as taped in place. Both ports of the Pouch were connected to gravity drainage. Hospital order numbers for the items used: Pouch # [**Numeric Identifier 102074**] Cement # [**Numeric Identifier 102075**] [**Last Name (un) **] seal # [**Numeric Identifier 89560**] Stomahesive paste # [**Numeric Identifier 102076**] Optional supplies: Stomahesive powder # [**Numeric Identifier 102077**] No Sting Barrier Wipe # [**Numeric Identifier **] Code status: DNR/I. Medications on Admission: Ensure supplement TID Neutraphos packet TID Fluticasone 50 mcg 2 prays each nostril [**Hospital1 **] Ferrous gluconate 324 mg [**Hospital1 **] with meals Sodium Bicarb 650 mg tab 2 tabs by mouth TID Vitamin C 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] Omeprazole 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] Rifaxamin 200 mg daily Lovenox 60 mg q12h Fentanyl 100 mcg patch q72h Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg Iron) Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Psyllium 1.7 g Wafer [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Wafer PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Cream [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): Please apply to affected area around ostomy site and under left breast. 10. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): Please apply to affected area around ostomy site and under left breast. . 11. Opium Tincture 10 mg/mL Tincture [**Hospital1 **]: Fifteen (15) Drop PO Q 12H (Every 12 Hours). 12. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 13. Fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr [**Hospital1 **]: One [**Age over 90 **]y Five (125) mcg Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 14. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Age over 90 **]: One (1) per sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 15. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Age over 90 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 16. Morphine 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release [**Age over 90 **]: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 17. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution [**Age over 90 **]: One (1) mg PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain. 18. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet [**Age over 90 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. 19. Lovenox 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe [**Age over 90 **]: One (1) Subcutaneous twice a day. 20. Outpatient Lab Work HCT Weekly to assess for Anemia. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] of [**Location (un) 583**] Discharge Diagnosis: Enterococcal sepsis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with infection on your blood. You were treated with antibiotics and have restarted to take some food by mouth. You TPN (supplemental IV nutrition) was discontinued after discussion with you. Now that you infection is controlled and you are taking some food by mouth, you are being discharged to your facility. Please take all medications as written. Please follow up with your doctor at the nursing home. Please call the office of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2426**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2427**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to confirm your follow up plans. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with you care giver at [**Hospital 24591**] nursing home. Please call the office of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2426**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2427**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to confirm your follow up plans.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2137-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2137-2-2**] Date of Birth: [**2074-8-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: lisinopril / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 602**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vomiting, diffuse abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Pt is a 62 yo M transferred from [**Hospital3 **] Hospital for possible necrotic pancreatitis. Pt was in his usual state of health until 2 days ago, when he developed [**9-23**] abdominal pain. Pt was nauseated and had dry heaves. He also felt weak for a few days prior. Pt usually drinks [**1-14**] pints of rum (Captain [**Doctor Last Name **]) daily, last drink 2d PTA. Pt tried taking pepto-bismol and maalox, but these did not relieve pain. Also feels that his abdomen is larger than normal. Denies any fevers, sweats, reports mild chills. No cough, no shortness of breath, no chest pain. No diarrhea or constipation, no urinary symptoms. No focal numbness or weakness. Pt initially presented to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital, where his vitals were 152/87, HR 119, RR 28, Temp 100.9F, Sat 97% RA. He was found to have a lipase of 3000, AP 35, and Tbili 1.6, AST 118, ALT 117. Lactic acid 4.4, WBC 9.3, Hct 42, Plt 156. Troponin < 0.046. Potassium 2.7, Cr 1.05. He was given potassium repletion, 2L NS and had a CT abdomen w/ IV contrast, which showed an edematous pancreas w/ "slightly decreased enhancement of the tail, peripancreatic fat stranding, and small amount of ascites." Question of possible early necrosis of the tail vs decreased enhancement secondary to edema. Pt had difficult to control pain. Pt was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED inital vitals were, 99.3 126 149/87 18 96%. Pt received K repletion and another 3L fluid bolus. . On arrival to the ICU, vitals were 99.6F, 119, 157/87, RR 23, 96% 2L nc. Pt reports having [**7-23**] generalized burning abdominal pain that does not change with palpation. . Review of systems: Per HPI Past Medical History: type 2 diabetes - oral meds hypertension alcohol abuse - no h/o DTs, no seizures chronic bilateral hip pain hepatitis C, cleared w/ treatment hyperlipidemia severe spinal stenosis w/ radiculopathy hypogonadism Past Surgical history: -L hip replacement Social History: lives in [**Location 3615**], MA. Works as a security guard. Has a long-term girlfriend. - Tobacco: rare - Alcohol: drinks [**1-14**] pints of rum daily for 20 years - Illicits: prior heroin use. None in decades. Family History: DM in father's side. No cancer or heart disease. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM: Vitals: 99.6F, 119, 157/87, RR 23, 96% 2L nc. General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx normal Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Distant heart sounds, tachycardic rate, normal rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, moderately distended / obese, moderate pain in upper abdomen but not noticeably worse w/ palpation. No masses. GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Exam on day of transfer to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital: Vitals: Tm 101 Tc 99.9 BP 110s-120s/80s HR 100s, RR 18-22, 95-98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. He is pleasant and speaks in full sentences HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx normal Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Distant heart sounds, tachycardic rate, normal rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, moderately distended / obese, no pain with deep palpation. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: LABS: On admission: [**2137-1-28**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.54* Hgb-14.5 Hct-40.7 MCV-90 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-142* [**2137-1-28**] 12:00PM BLOOD Neuts-92.7* Lymphs-4.0* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 [**2137-1-28**] 12:00PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-24.0* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2137-1-28**] 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-240* UreaN-18 Creat-1.0 Na-132* K-3.2* Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2137-1-28**] 12:00PM BLOOD ALT-104* AST-119* AlkPhos-40 Amylase-326* TotBili-1.8* [**2137-1-28**] 12:00PM BLOOD Lipase-830* [**2137-1-28**] 05:16PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-7.5* Phos-1.1* Mg-1.7 [**2137-1-28**] 05:16PM BLOOD Triglyc-103 [**2137-1-28**] 12:34PM BLOOD Glucose-224* Lactate-2.4* Na-137 K-3.1* Cl-98 calHCO3-26 [**2137-1-28**] 12:34PM BLOOD freeCa-0.99* Notable studies: Microbiology: Blood cxs from [**1-28**], [**1-29**], and [**1-31**] all no growth to date UCx [**1-28**]: >3 colonies c/w contamination Radiology: Read of CCH CT [**1-28**]: CT OF THE ABDOMEN AND PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: This examination was performed at [**Hospital3 **] Hospital and a second read was requested. The examination is performed with intravenous contrast. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: There is mild atelectasis in the lower lobes as well as the lingula. There are no pleural effusions. The liver measures 56 Hounsfield units on this contrast enhanced scan compared to the spleen which measures 101 Hounsfield units, this is consistent with fatty deposition. The gallbladder is unremarkable. No stones are seen. The spleen is normal in size, there is a small amount of ascites is seen surrounding the spleen. The pancreas is edematous. Enhancement of the pancreas varies with an air in the uncinate process enhancing to only 25 Hounsfield units and an area in the body of the pancreas enhances to 50 Hounsfield units. The pancreatic tail enhances to 30 Hounsfield units. There is extensive stranding surrounding the pancreas with fluid along Gerota fascia bilaterally. The portal vein is patent as is the splenic vein and SMV. The adrenal glands are normal. The kidneys are normal in size. There is no retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. No hydronephrosis is identified. The small and large bowel loops are normal. There are some diverticula along the descending colon. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: There is artifact from a left total hip prosthesis that obscures interpretation of the true pelvis. The bladder is filled and appears unremarkable. There is a small amount of free fluid in the pelvis. Some diverticula seen along the sigmoid colon. There is no pelvic lymphadenopathy. On bone windows, there are degenerative changes involving the lumbar spine as well as the right hip. No concerning osteolytic or osteosclerotic lesions are seen. IMPRESSION: 1. Acute pancreatitis. Small areas of necrosis may be present in the uncinate process and the tail of the pancreas. 2. Fatty infiltration of the liver. 3. Small amount of ascites CXR [**1-31**]: FINDINGS: A small left pleural effusion is stable, and likely represents irritation from patient's known pancreatitis. Bibasilar atelectasis is unchanged and still persists on the right. There is no pleural effusion on the right. Lung volumes are larger than in the previous chest x-ray, which makes the cardiac silhouette appear more normal. There is no definite enlargement of the cardiac size in today's examination. There is no congestion or pulmonary edema. There is no pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: 1. Stable small left pleural effusion. 2. Stable bibasilar atelectasis. [**1-29**] RUQUS: IMPRESSION: 1. Technically limited scan with non-visualization of the pancreas. 2. No intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilation and no biliary stones identified. 3. Fluid adjacent to normal-appearing gallbladder Discharge Labs: [**2137-2-2**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.04* Hgb-12.8* Hct-37.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.7 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-172 [**2137-2-1**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-227* UreaN-6 Creat-0.9 Na-135 K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2137-2-2**] 06:55AM BLOOD ALT-46* AST-34 AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.7 [**2137-2-1**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: 62 yo M w/ PMH of chronic pain, alcohol abuse, and type 2 diabetes admitted from [**Hospital3 **] Hospital for necrotizing pancreatitis. Course was notable for Pantoea bacteremia. Patient was transferred back to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital clinically stable after showing improvement with conservative management for continued monitoring and to be closer to family. #Acute necrotizing pancreatitis: This was felt to be due to alcohol as there were no signs of gallstones on OSH CT. Presented to OSH with increased LFTs, lipase, lactate. OSH CT abdomen showed decreased contrast enhancement of pancreatitc tail, which is compatible with potential early necrosis. On admission found to be hypertensive, persistently tachycardic to 120s, in moderate pain. Pt was admitted to ICU for close monitoring, per recommendation of the pancreatitis consult service (consulted in the ED). Shortly after his arrival, his blood cultures from the OSH turned positive for [**Last Name (LF) 77756**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] he was started on zosyn. He was aggressively fluid resuscitated, lactate normalized, and lipase trended down. He was made NPO with strict bowel rest, and pain was controlled with frequent IV dilaudid. RUQUS obtained to rule out gallstones and possible cholangitic picture was negative. He remained hemodynamically stable while in the ICU and had downtrending liver chemistries and lipase. Prior to transfer to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital he was able to tolerate a full liquid diet without problems. [**Name (NI) **] was transferred to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital hemodynamically stable, taking pos well, and amlodipine was added as he was not hypotensive. His home HCTZ was not started as he had mild tachycardia to the 100s and was felt to still have mild inflammatory state. Patient was given instructions to follow up in Gastroenterology and Hepatology clinics either at [**Hospital1 18**] or closer to his home at [**Location (un) 28985**]. . #Severe sepsis/Pantoea bacteremia: Patient met criteria for severe sepsis on admission -- SIRS criteria + [**Location (un) 77756**] on OSH blood culture + lactate 4.4. Suspected abdominal source, started empirically on zosyn. CT and CXR also showed a LLL lung opacity, however this looked more compatible with atelectasis and effusion from pancreatitis than infiltrate, and he denied pulmonary symptoms. He was therefore not treated for pneumonia. UA was normal and UCx consistent with contamination. Blood pressures remained stable (actually hypertensive) with aggressive fluid rescuscitation, and he did not require pressors. Pt was started on Zosyn on [**1-28**] for suspected GI source. On [**1-29**], one of two blood culture bottles at [**Hospital3 **] Hospital grew a Pantoea species, with the following sensitivities on [**1-30**]: Intermediate to Cephazolin, cefo. Resistant to Ampicillin and Amp-Sulbactam. Sensitive to Ceftaz, CTX, Ertapenem, Gent, Bactrim, Levo, Cipro. His antibiotics were changed to ceftriaxone/metronidazole on [**1-30**] after discussion with infectious disease service given resistance to Amp/sulbactam. Zosyn testing was added on to his OSH blood cultures. On [**1-31**], [**Hospital3 **] Hospital reported that the organism was sensistive to Zosyn. ID ultimately recommended treating with iv ceftriaxone for 14 days without metronidazole. (through [**2137-2-10**]). He had a midline placed in his right forearm and received a dose of Ceftriaxone prior to transfer to CCH. Patient will need home infusion services set up prior to discharge if he is discharged home to continue his abx. #Fever: Patient had a temperature to 101 the day prior to transfer to CCH. He was asymptomatic and it did not recur prior to transfer. All blood cxs have remained negative. This should be followed with further evaluation as indicated should his fevers return. Given that the patient was asymptomatic this is most likely related to either atelectasis or residual pancreatic inflammation that continues to improve. . #Tachycardia: Initially persistently tachycardic to the 120s, thought to be due to a combination of pain, dehydration, alcohol withdrawl, and sympathetic activation from pancreatitis. Slowly improved throughout his stay in the ICU with pain control and benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal (see below). Pt was at one point 13 L positive during and had voluminous urine output starting [**1-30**]. IV fluids were stopped. Patient was close to euvolemia on transfer to CCH. # Alcohol abuse with withdrawal: Patient endorsed long-term alcohol abuse with last drink 2 days prior to admission. Placed on CIWA scale, required frequent ativan for anxiety initially but did not require any benzodiazepines for 24 hours prior to transfer to CCH. He was also started on thiamine and folate. Social Work followed the patient. # Delirium: He began to get more delirious and at times agitated during his stay in the ICU, which improved with treatment of infection, pain control, and alcohol withdrawal. This was not an issue on transfer to CCH. # Chronic pain: Patients home pain medications were held given his treatment with IV dilaudid for pancreatitis, but upon transfer to CCH he can likely be taken off IV dilaudid and restarted on his home pain medications given that he can tolerate a regular diet. # Hypertension: Held home meds (amlodipine, hctz) while in the ICU, given concern for developing hypotension. Amlodpine was restarted. HCTZ was held on transfer and may be able to be restarted closer to discharge from the hospital or at follow up PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. # Hypercholesterolemia: Held home statin given transaminitis. [**Month (only) 116**] be restarted at outpatient PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. # Diabetes mellitus type 2, controlled, without complications: Patient was managed with an insulin sliding scale as well as metformin. # BPH: Initially held in the ICU, and restarted on day of transfer out of the ICU given pt remained HD stable. #Dispostion: Patient was transferred back to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital where he initially came from per the patient's request. He will need IV Ceftriaxone for a total of 2 weeks to end [**2137-2-10**] and will need outpatient GI, Hepatology, and PCP follow up. Medications on Admission: simvastatin 10mg qhs amlodipine 5mg daily doxyzosin 2mg daily metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] norco 10/325 1 tab tid hydrochlorothiazide 25mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 1 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) GRAM Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol 8. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 9. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 10. alum-mag hydroxide-simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for upset stomach. 11. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. 12. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 13. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 14. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for CIWA>10. 15. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection TID (3 times a day). 16. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 17. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 18. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 19. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 20. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Please give at AC FSG(mg/dL) Insulin 71-100mg/dL 0 units 101-150 2 Units 151-200 4 Units [**Telephone/Fax (2) 92280**]-300 8 Units 301-350 10 Units 351-400 12 Units 400 mg/dL Notify M.D. . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Pancreatitis, acute, necrotizing Alcohol abuse and withdrawal Back pain, chronic Fatty liver Sepsis, Pantoea bacteremia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because of acute pancreatitis. You were initially admitted to the ICU and were seen by the Gastroenterology service. You were found to have necrotizing pancreatitis but improved with conservative management. You were also noted to have bacteria in your blood and are being treated with IV antibiotics which you should continue for 2 weeks. Please follow up with a Gastroenterologist and Hepatologist as noted below as well as with your PCP. Followup Instructions: 1) Please call the Digestive Disease Center Department at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87101**] located at E/[**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] 3 to set up a follow up appointment at [**Hospital1 18**] for your pancreatitis in one month. You may also see a Gastroeneterologist closer to your home at [**Location (un) **] in one month for follow up. 2) Please call the Liver Center at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] located at W/LMOB-8E and please schedule a follow up in one month for follow up of your liver disease. 3) Please call your PCP and schedule [**Name Initial (PRE) **] follow up appointment in [**1-14**] weeks following discharge from [**Hospital3 **] Hospital.
[ "577.0", "276.51", "995.92", "250.00", "401.1", "511.9", "038.49", "600.00", "291.81", "303.91", "272.4", "518.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
16478, 16493
7984, 14223
325, 332
16657, 16657
3860, 3866
17292, 17959
2581, 2632
14424, 16455
16514, 16636
14249, 14401
16808, 17269
7626, 7961
2310, 2331
2672, 3841
2044, 2054
244, 287
360, 2025
3880, 7610
16672, 16784
2076, 2287
2347, 2565
28,676
137,455
2018+55342
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2202-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2202-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2138-2-22**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Protonix / Codeine / Venomil Honey Bee Venom / Vicodin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: Acute exacerbation of Left flank/back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 64M well-known to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], w/ multiple medical issues who has a known 5.5 cm AAA, last seen in clinic on [**3-25**] (at which time was an increase by 4 mm since [**2201-7-27**]), now presents from [**Hospital6 8972**] with acute exacerbation of lower back pain and left flank pain. The patient has chronic lower back pain (s/p lumbar spinal fusion) but this is an exacerbation at rest and the patient states that this pain is markedly different from his chronic back pain. The patient denies nausea/vomiting, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, or loss of consciousness. He had a L CEA on [**2201-8-18**], was readmitted POD4 for neck hematoma and troponin leak. He is also s/p CABGx4 [**2199**] but he has been stable from a cardiac standpoint since then. There was a concern for AAA leak/rupture however, CTA abd/pel at the OSH did not demonstrate any evidence for leak/rupture. He was treated for his HTN but was stable overall and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and treatment. Past Medical History: PMH: - Abdominal aortic aneurysm (last assessed by US on [**2202-3-25**] at which time, the aneurysm measured 5.5cm that had a 4 mm growth compared to the prior study dated [**2201-7-27**]). - Renal artery stenosis (right kidney atrophic, left renal artery status post angioplasty and stenting) - Bilateral carotid artery stenosis s/p L CEA - Aortic ulcer - type A penetrating aortic ulcer, 8 x 8 mm involving the junction of the ascending aorta and the aortic arch, identified on CTA on [**2200-7-23**]. - Chronic kidney disease, stage 3-4, followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in nephrology. Single functioning L kidney with renal artery stent; R atrophic kidney. - Hypertension. - Hyperlipidemia. - PVD. - Chronic left lower extremity swelling (thought to be related to prior saphenous vein graft harvesting). - Secondary hyperparathyroidism. - Right radial nerve palsy. - GERD, on omeprazole. - Lumbar disc herniation at L4-L5. - Spinal stenosis. - Chronic back pain (on narcotics, [**Location (un) 86**] pain clinic). - Restless legs syndrome (on ropinirole, but was previously on pramipexole). - Insomnia, on Ambien. - PTSD. - OSA. - COPD; hypersensitivity pneumonitis. - anisicoria (R 0.5 > L) - ETOH abuse. PSH: - Left carotid endarterectomy and bovine pericardial patch angioplasty [**2201-8-18**] - Coronary artery disease status post CABG x4 on [**2200-2-27**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM2, SVG to distal RCA, SVG from OM vein graft to D1) - spinal stenosis s/p total laminectomy at L4 and discectomy L4-L5 on [**2198-3-30**], s/p partial vertebrectomy of L4 and L5 and fusion L4-S1 on [**2198-11-12**], s/p revision laminectomy of L4, total laminectomy of L5, and fusion L4-S1 on [**2198-11-13**]. Social History: Lives in [**Location (un) 8973**] with family. The patient is a retired police officer (retired in [**2192**]). Tobacco smoking: half a pack per day starting at age 15, smoking up to two packs per day, currently on Chantix. Former heavy alcohol use between [**2159**] and [**2192**]. Currently, he drinks one drink per week. No other drug usage. Family History: Father died of an intracranial hemorrhage at the age of 35. Paternal grandparents both had strokes. Maternal grandfather had an AAA. Maternal grandmother had diabetes. A daughter has breast cancer. Another daughter is healthy. Five grandsons are healthy. Physical Exam: Tm/Tc: 98.8/97.3 HR: 54 BP: 117/72 RR: 16 SaO2: 94% 2L NC Gen: AAOx3, NAD, sitting up in chair, tolerating PO Heart: RRR Lungs: CTAB Abd: +BS, soft, NT, ND Back: min L back pain on palpation Extremities: no CCE RLE Femoral: P. DP: P. PT: P. LLE Femoral: P. DP: D. PT: P. Pertinent Results: [**2202-4-2**] 04:05AM: Trop-T: 0.01 138 106 19 AGap=14 ------------< 99 4.5 23 2.0 estGFR: 34/41 Ca: 8.2 Mg: 2.1 P: 3.0 5.3 \ 9.6 / 273 / 28.5 \ N:71.8 L:17.3 M:6.0 E:4.0 Bas:0.9 PT: 14.3 PTT: 25.8 INR: 1.2 [**2202-4-2**] 05:50AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.5 LEUK-NEG [**2202-4-5**] 03:05a: 140 102 18 / 75 AGap=17 -------------- 3.9 25 2.5 \ Ca: 8.5 Mg: 2.1 P: 4.4 5.3 \ 8.9 / 215 / 27.1 \ IMAGING: CTA abd/pel w/ recons [**2202-4-2**]: 1. Extensive atherosclerotic disease involving the thoracic and abdominal aorta with calcified and noncalcified plaque formation. Soft tissue penetrating ulcers in the thoracic aorta are stable. No evidence of active abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture. 2. Interval increase in the size of the abdominal aortic aneurysm, now measuring 5.6 cm, previously measured 5.0 cm. 3. Extensive branch vessel narrowing and stenosis, including SMA. 4. Centrilobular emphysema and borderline enlargement of the mediastinal lymph nodes, unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was transferred from [**Hospital6 8972**] for exacerbation of L flank/back pain in the setting of known enlarging AAA. Inital concern for AAA leak/rupture but CTA there did not demonstrate any evidence of an acute process. On arrival, patient was admitted to the CVICU and was aggressively treated with IV/PO antihypertensives to control his BP (goal of SBP<120) and a repeat CTA abd/pel with reconstructions was performed. This demonstrated: extensive atherosclerotic disease involving the thoracic and abdominal aorta with calcified and noncalcified plaque formation, stable appearance of penetrating ulcers in thoracic aorta without evidence of active AAA rupture but interval increase in size to 5.6 cm from 5.0cm. He was treated with hydration/bicarb/mucomyst for renal protection after the dye loads from the CTA. His pain was controlled with IV/PO narcotics and his symptoms progressively improved. His imaging was extensively reviewed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the entire [**Last Name (STitle) 1106**] service and the decision was made to continue only conservative management given that the risks of operative intervention greatly outweighed the potential benefits, especially in the current setting where his symptoms were improving and his was clinically stable. This was discussed with the patient and his family. The patient was eventually titrated off IV medications and was stabilized with only PO medications. He was restarted on a regular cardiac diet on HD 3 and continued to void well. His creatinine was elevated from his baseline of 2.0 to 2.5 on HD4 but repeat Cr was 2.6. On HOD#5 his Creatinine was 2.7 and he will follow-up with blood pressure and creatinine checks with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (neprhologist). He has an outpatient appointment later this week. He was discharged to home in stable condition with new adjustments in his PO anti-hypertensive medications and was instructed to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] next week. Medications on Admission: lipitor 40 daily, diovan 40 daily, pramipexole 0.125 daily, Chantix 1mg [**Hospital1 **], nortripyline 25 daily, ASA 81 daily, Niaspan 500 qHS, calcitriol 0.25 mcg daily, omeprazole 40mg daily, sertraline 200 daily, oxycodone 5 prn, oxycodone ER 20mg [**Hospital1 **], ferrous sulfate 325 daily, amlodipine 5 daily, labetolol 300 [**Hospital1 **], folic acid 1 daily Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 5. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for breaktrhough pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. pramipexole 0.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily () as needed for restless legs. 12. valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 14. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. Niaspan Extended-Release 500 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO at bedtime: Per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Please take two baby aspirins (162 mg) 30 minutes before and after taking the Niaspan. 16. Chantix 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 17. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 18. Outpatient Lab Work Creatinine level prior to Nephrology appointment on [**2202-4-8**] at 9:30AM Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Enlarged AAA without evidence of leak/rupture Exacerbation of left flank and chronic back pain Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * Excruciating, or changing back pain * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. * No heavy ([**9-18**] lbs) until your follow up appointment Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2202-4-7**] 1:10 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Date/Time:[**2202-4-7**] 1:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2202-4-22**] 12:30 You have an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (nephrology) on [**2202-4-8**] at 09:30AM for a creatinine check. Please take the prescription for labs to be collected prior to your appointment. Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] R Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 1542**] Admission Date: [**2202-4-2**] Discharge Date: [**2202-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2138-2-22**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins / Protonix / Codeine / Venomil Honey Bee Venom / Vicodin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1546**] Addendum: CLARIFICATION: The patient had documented renal insufficiency and was noted to have an acute creatinine elevation while hospitalized. The acute renal failure was likely related to the constrast agents received during CT imaging, although pre-contrast hydration with bicarbonate and mucomyst was employed. The patient was scheduled to follow-up with his nephrologist regarding his creatinine elevation. His most recent creatinine was 2.4, which has decreased since discharge. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1547**], MD Discharge Disposition: Home [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1548**] MD [**MD Number(1) 1549**] Completed by:[**2202-4-28**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13036, 13199
5356, 7410
369, 376
9725, 9725
4183, 5333
11366, 13013
3611, 3870
7827, 9544
9594, 9704
7436, 7804
9876, 11343
3885, 4164
287, 331
404, 1452
9740, 9852
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3243, 3595
31,511
162,801
34431
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2172-7-8**] Date of Birth: [**2108-9-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1666**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pleurex catheter placement. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 63yo gentleman with h/o thoracic aortic aneurysm and tobacco abuse admitted with shortness of breath. Over the last 3 weeks, Mr. [**Known lastname **] has had worsening shortness of breath, particularly at night. He wakes up repeatedly during course of night unable to get his breath. Uses a fan to try to relieve his sense of dyspnea and symptoms improve after 15-20 minutes. He describes DOE such that he has to stop to rest [**3-14**] times when climbing 2 flights of stairs. +Chronic cough productive of white sputum. +Weight loss of >30 pounds over 3 months. He sleeps with only one pillow. Patient also describes chronic tightness around his chest wrapping around his left side to his back at the bottom of his rib cage ever since he had a repair of esophageal rupture about 5 years ago at [**Hospital1 112**]. Over the last 3 weeks, this chronic pain has been more intense. At [**Hospital3 3583**], he was given nebulizers with some improvement in symptoms. CT chest showed stable aneurysm at 4.5cm but new 2.7x2.6cm non-calcified thrombus. He was also found to have a large, loculated right pleural effusion with R hilar and mediastinal adenopathy compressing his right middle and lower lobe. In the ED, his VS were: 97.5 143/100 86 16 97% 4L. He was started on an esmolol gtt, but continued to have SBP in 150s-160s and pulse in 70s-80s. He also received morphine 4mg IV for pain. CT surgery evaluated the patient and stated there was no indication for surgery. On review of symptoms, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative except as noted above. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: HTN Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Esophageal rupture [**1-11**] emesis (Boerhaave's syndrome) Chronic bronchitis Rheumatoid Arthritis?? Denies h/o CAD but has stress test suggestive of prior ischemia (described below) ALLERGIES: NKDA OUTPATIENT CARDIOLOGIST: in [**Hospital1 1562**], name unknown PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (?sp) of Born, Mass Social History: Social history is significant for the presence of current tobacco use: [**12-11**] PPD since the age of 14, continues to smoke. There is a history of alcohol abuse, though he stopped 10 years ago. He also did coke up until 3-4 months ago; he denies ever using IV drugs. Family History: There is a family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death: his father d. of an MI at the age of 57. His mother is alive at the age of 97. He has a brother who had a stroke at about 60yo. Physical Exam: VS: T 97.2, BP 152/97, HR 72, RR 24, O2 97% on 4L Gen: Thin gentleman who is mildly tachypneic and using his accessory muscles to breath. Able to speak in full sentences. Appears older than stated age. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. +conjunctival pallor. Neck: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Decreased breath sounds at right base > left base. Poor air movement with scattered crackles and wheezes audible. Abd: +BS, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: EKGs: no prior for comparison 11:23 NSR with PACs, normal axis, slow R wave progression, non-specific T wave changes (flat in inferior leads and I, aVL and TWI in V6. 17:03 as above except T waves biphasic in V4 and TWI in V5-V6. . TELEMETRY demonstrated: NSR in the 60s. . Echo from [**Hospital1 1562**] [**2171-6-3**]: Mild concentric LVH with reduced LV diastolic compliance. . 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2172-6-26**] (PRELIM): The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved biventricular systolic function. Dilated ascending aorta with mild (1+) aortic regurgitation. If number of aortic cusps needs to be determined, would recommend full study by son[**Name (NI) 930**]. . adenosine stress with nuclear imaging [**2171-6-3**]: Poor exercise tolerance with normal HR and no chest pain. Nonspecific STT changes, no arrhythmias. Nuclear imaging suggestive of prior infarct with mild fixed defects in the inferior and mid basal regions. Estimated EF 44%. LABORATORY DATA: Na/K 141/3.8 Cl/HCO3 106/26 BUN/Cr 19/0.9 Gluc 137 . WBC 13.8 Hct 44 Plt 326 . INR 1.1 . CK 68 Trop 0.01 . UA negative . CT Chest [**2171-4-12**]: Thoracic aortic aneurysm, maximal diameter 4.5cm. No dissection. No mediastinal or hilar adenopathy. Multiple nodular appearing areas in both lungs (11mm in Left upper lung, etc). . CT Chest w/ contrast [**2172-6-26**]: Unchanged dilatation as compared with prior (max 4.5cm). Now has large noncalcified irregular thrombus in distal aspect of the proximal portion of the descending aorta (2.7 x 2.6 cm). Left ventricle is hypertrophied; recommend echo to r/o thrombus. Complex right pleural effusion with multiple loculations as well as nodules and septations within the effusion. +Adenopathy in right hilum and mediastinum with compression of the middle lobe and RLL bronchus and significant atelectasis of the middle lobe. Highly suspicious for malignancy. --------- CT Abd/Pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. There is no definite evidence of metastatic disease beneath the hemidiaphragms. However, the left adrenal gland is bulky, raising concern for neoplastic involvement. There is a sizable right retrocrural node as well. 2. Abnormal soft tissue along the base of the right chest along the superior aspect of the right hemidiaphragm, concerning for neoplasm. There is also a multiloculated right pleural effusion and abnormal densities within the right middle and right lower lobes of the lungs, which are not fully characterized on this study. 3. Two rounded hypodensities within the liver, which are not fully characterized. These could represent cysts. 4. Changes related to prior esophageal perforation. -------- CXR S/P Pleurex Catheter Placement: IMPRESSION: 1. Interval decrease in volume of right-sided pleural effusion status post drainage of 1.5 liters of fluid. No evidence for pneumothorax. 2. Continued right middle and lower lobe atelectasis. -------- Cytology: DIAGNOSIS: Pleural fluid: POSITIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS, consistent with malignant epithelioid neoplasm. (See note.) Note: The differential diagnosis includes adenocarcinoma and mesothelioma. The corresponding slide from the hematology lab (933A) was reviewed and shows similar findings. Immunostains of a cell block preparation are pending and will be reported in an addendum. Immunohistochemical studies Pleural fluid, cell block (C08-[**Numeric Identifier 43548**]): Malignant epithelioid neoplasm, consistent with adenocarcinoma. (See note.) Note: Immunohistochemical studies show strong positive staining of the tumor cells with keratin AE1-3/CAM5.2, CK7, [**Last Name (un) **]-31 and TTF-1. Some tumor cells show faint staining with CK20 and calretinin. There is focal staining of the tumor with Leu-M1 and B72.3. The tumor cells do not demonstrate nuclear reactivity with WT-1. The findings favor metastatic adenocarcinoma from the lung. Clinical correlation is needed. ----------------- Brief Hospital Course: # Pleural Effusion: Patient describes chronic dyspnea that has been getting worse over the last several weeks. He has significant weight loss, +tobacco abuse, and CT chest with mediastinal adenopathy impinging on his RML and RLL bronchi. Patient continued to have episodes of tachypnea and subjective shortness of breath during hospital stay, with no hypoxemia, not requiring oxygen, and relieved by nebulizer treatment. CT and CXR revealed loculated right pleural effusion which was drained. Cytology was positive for malignant cells, immunostains most consistent with adenocarcinoma of lung origin. A staging abdominal and pelvic CT did not show any clear evidence of malignant spread beneath the diaphragm, although the left adrenal gland was enlarged. In either case, he diagnosed with Stage IV adenocarcinoma of likely lung origin. A pleurex catheter was placed for drainage of pleural fluid. Dx: Adenocarcinoma of the Lung, Stage IV Plan: -To f/u as outpatient with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20889**] for consideration of palliative chemotherapy. -Pleurex Catheter to be drained every 2-3 days as tolerated. . # Thoracic artery aneurysm: Stable on imaging from OSH except for new thrombus. He has been hemodynamically stable and has not c/o chest pain. Therapeutic anticoagulation was decided against considering multiple procedures while inpatient and risk for bleed and hemothorax. Hematology was consulted regarding the need for long term anticoagulation and recommended agatinst anticoagulating aortic thrombus as thought [**1-11**] to local plaque build-up. Dx: Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm with aortic thrombus Plan: -Medical management of blood pressure with goal SBP 100-120's -no anticoagulation at this time. . # HTN: In the ICU, labetalol IV gtt for BP control. On the floor, SBP ranging between 130s-160s, goal was below 130 considering thoracic aortic aneurysm. treated with atenolol, lisinopril and amlodipine. Dx: Hypertension Plan: [**Hospital **] medical management with goal pressures <130 . # COPD: Patient with frequent episodes of wheezing in-house requiring almost daily nebulizer therapy. Started on fluticasone/salmeterol with PRN albuterol. Dx: COPD Plan: - Advair, albuterol, atrovent - Pleurex catheter mgmt. . # CAD: contined aspirin, beta blocker, ACR I and statin . # Concern for LV thrombus: there was initial concern at OSH for LV thrombus, but ECHO showed no evidence of LV thrombus. . # Communication: with girlfriend [**Name (NI) 16883**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79149**] . Remainder of hospital stay was uneventful. Medications on Admission: Enalapril 20mg PO BID HCTZ 25MG daily Atenolol 50mg PO daily Sulfazalazine 500mg PO BID Hydroxychloroquine 200mg [**Hospital1 **] Prozac 20MG daily ASA 81mg daily Protonix 40mg daily Albuterol INH 1-2 puffs q6 PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Fluoxetine 10 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 13. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: The Pavillion Discharge Diagnosis: Adenocarcinoma of the Lung Malignant Pleural Effusion Hypertensive Urgency COPD Hypertension Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Aortic Thrombus Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of difficulty breathing. It was found that your shortness of breath was due to a large accumulation of fluid in your right lung. As you know, this fluid is due to a lung cancer. You had a catheter placed to allow you to drain off this fluid when needed. . Please stop smoking. Information was given to you on admission regarding smoking cessation. . Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62067**], . Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20889**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 79150**], we have contact[**Name (NI) **] their office and you will be contact[**Name (NI) **] with a new patient appointment. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1672**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1673**]
[ "444.1", "401.9", "441.2", "197.2", "414.01", "518.82", "305.1", "496", "162.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.91", "34.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12768, 12808
8826, 11401
333, 363
12986, 12995
4259, 8803
13445, 13953
3101, 3313
11665, 12745
12829, 12965
11427, 11642
13019, 13422
3328, 4240
274, 295
391, 2393
2415, 2796
2812, 3085
28,039
130,003
10849
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-12-31**] Discharge Date: [**2199-1-7**] Date of Birth: [**2120-7-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Celexa / Zestril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: NSTEMI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Dialysis Tunneled Catheter placement Cardiac Catheterization History of Present Illness: EVENTS / HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS: 77 yo male with a history of CAD s/p CABG in '[**81**] (lima to lad, svg to om, svg to rca, svg to D1), redo one vessel CABG [**2191**] with an SVG to OM, MIs in [**2191**] and [**2195**], multiple PCIs, 5 cm AAA, and ESRD on HD TUES/THURS/SAT who presented to [**Hospital3 **] with refractory chest pain on [**2198-12-29**]. His last cath at [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2195**] revealing severe CAD (Occluded SVG-OM, SVG to DIAG and SVG to RCA, patent SVG to OM) intervention was felt to be high-risk and the patient was medically managed. . Vitals at OSH: 142/73, sat 99% on 2lnc, sinus 70's no ectopy, Temp 99.3. EKG at [**Hospital3 417**] showed ST depressions in III, II, AVF, V4-V6 per the referring cardiologist. Troponins were 0.01->0.7. He was transfused 1 unit PRBC's for Hct 24 (guaic negative), bumped to 31. . He had multiple episodes of chest pain overnight-described as vague discomfort that pt does not rate on pain scale-occurs with activity such as trying to void, moving for CXR, all relieved with Morphine 2mg. . Arrived to CCU after cath and currently chest pain free. Denies feeling SOB, n, v, f, c. +constipation . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain currently, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - ESRD on hemodialysis Tues/Thurs/Sat [**Last Name (un) **] [**Hospital1 1474**] Kidney ctr-Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] fistula left arm does not work, has a right sided hemodialysis catheter -GERD -Atrial Fibrillation s/p CABG redo [**6-18**] -AAA: infrarenal, 5.2 x 5.1 cm in [**11-23**] -TIA x 2 -Right cataract surgery -Cholecystectomy [**12-19**] -GI bleed [**12-19**], ASA and Coumadin stopped at that time, does not get heparin during HD -Bilateral renal artery stenosis on MRA [**2192-7-3**], cath [**2192-7-4**] showed moderate right renal artery stenosis without functional flow limitation. -Neuropathy . Cardiac Risk Factors: (+) Diabetes (+) Dyslipidemia (+) Hypertension . Cardiac History: CABG, in [**2181**] with LIMA -> LAD and SVG -> diagonal, OM1, and PDA -[**2192-7-6**]: Re-do off pump bypass x1; bypass from the ascending thoracic aorta to the obtuse marginal with reverse saphenous vein, c/b cholesterol emboli requiring HD and c/b post-op atrial fibrillation Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: His father had CAD in his 50's, and his sister died at age 64 of CAD. He is a retired dairy farmer and cabinetmaker. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS - 99.2, 127/57, 75, 18, 97% on 6L oxygen Gen: WDWN elderly male in NAD. Oriented x3. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. 2/6 systolic murmur. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, with mild crackles at the bases. HD cath in place on right chest wall. Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Ext: No c/c/e. bilateral femoral bruits . Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: MEDICAL DECISION MAKING EKG demonstrated sinus rhythm, nl axis, STD in V4-6. . [**2198-12-31**] 05:30PM WBC-18.3*# RBC-3.92* HGB-12.2* HCT-36.3* MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-17.7* [**2198-12-31**] 05:30PM PLT COUNT-537*# [**2198-12-31**] 05:30PM GLUCOSE-112* UREA N-29* CREAT-5.2*# SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16 [**2198-12-31**] 09:15PM PT-14.5* PTT-35.0 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2198-12-31**] 09:15PM WBC-14.0* RBC-3.62* HGB-10.9* HCT-32.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.8* [**2198-12-31**] 09:15PM NEUTS-87.4* LYMPHS-6.6* MONOS-5.6 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2 [**2198-12-31**] 09:15PM PLT COUNT-377 [**2198-12-31**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-101 UREA N-33* CREAT-5.4* SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-18 [**2198-12-31**] 09:15PM CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-4.7* MAGNESIUM-2.6 . [**2198-12-31**] Cath COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system revealed three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had severe diffuse disease up to 80%. The LAD was occluded proximally. The LCx had severe diffuse disease. The RCA was known occluded and was not engaged. 2. Arterial conduit angiography revealed a patent LIMA-LAD. The SVG-OM was ectatic with moderate disease, TIMI 3 flow, not changed in appearance from cath [**2195**]. The SVG-Diag and SVG-RCA were occluded. 3. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated left and right sided filling pressures with LVEDP of 28 mmHg and RVEDP of 11 mmHg. There was moderate-severe pulmonary arterial hypertension with PASP of 53 mmHg. The cardiac index was preserved at 2.1 L/min/m2. There was systemic systolic arterial hypertension with SBP 142 mmHg on Nitroglycerine drip at a max dose of 140 mcg/min. 4. Left ventriculography was not performed. 5. Left subclavian angiography revealed a moderate stenosis with a dissection cap. The pressure gradient with IV ntg 100 mcg was 7 mmHg. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Patent SVG-OM and LIMA-LAD. 3. Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. 4. Moderate-severe pulmonary arterial hypertension. 5. Pressure gradient of left subclavian insignificant after IC . TTE [**2199-1-1**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with a basal inferior aneurysm/akinesis, as well as akinesis of the septul, and hypokinesis of the inferolateral wall (c/w multivessel CAD). There is mild hypokinesis of the remaining segments (LVEF = 30%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The estimated cardiac index is borderline low (2.0-2.5L/min/m2). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Dilated left ventricle with moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w multivessel CAD. Mild right ventricular systolic dysfunction. Moderate-to-severe mitral regurgitation. Moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: # NSTEMI - On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] the patient was taken to the cath lab where angiography demonstrated three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had severe diffuse disease up to 80%. The LAD was occluded proximally. The LCx had severe diffuse disease. The RCA was known occluded and was not engaged. Arterial conduit angiography revealed a patent LIMA-LAD. The SVG-OM was ectatic with moderate disease, not changed in appearance from cath [**2195**]. The SVG-Diag and SVG-RCA were occluded. There was systemic systolic arterial hypertension with SBP 142 mmHg on Nitroglycerine drip at a max dose of 140 mcg/min. Nitro was weaned off overnight. Given the patient's diffuse CAD he was continued on medical management. Post cath the patient was noted to have bilateral femoral bruits, ultrasound negative for pseudoaneurysm. The patient was continued on aspirin, plavix, statin, zetia. His BP meds were held initially secondary to hypotension however we restarted. Continued on metoprolol and amlodipine. The patient was receiving Imdur 120mg [**Hospital1 **] at home, recommended change to 180mg daily to avoid tolerance. . # Pump - TTE demonstrated an EF of 30% and a basal inferior aneurysm. The patient refused heparin products and anticoagulation for this aneurysm due to prior GI bleed while anticoagulated. . # Rhythm: The patient was in atrial fibrillation on admission, also very volume overloaded prior to receiving dialysis. He was continued on his home dose of amiodarone and metoprolol. . # Bacteremia - The patient was found to have a positive blood culture from surveillence culture taken on [**1-1**] growing coag negative staph. He was started on Vancomycin dosed with dialysis on [**1-1**]. Repeat BC from the periphery and cultures drawn on [**1-4**] also positive. His dialysis tunneled cath was replaced by IR. Follow up cultures on [**1-5**] and [**1-6**] were no growth at the time of discharge. After initiating vancomycin the patient remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable. He was discharged home to follow up in dialysis to receive antibiotics to complete a 2 week course. . # AAA- known 5cm AAA, not a surgical candidate. . # ESRD- Continued on HD Tue/Thurs/Sat schedule. R Dialysis cath removed on [**1-4**] and replaced on [**1-5**] as above. The patient had a small hematoma following the tunneled cath removal, was evaluated by general surgery, no intervention needed. Hematoma was clinically improving prior to DC. . # DM 2- The patient is diet controlled at home, he was maintained on a SSI while inpatient. . # GERD: continued on PPI . The patient was discharged home in good condition with home PT. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS AT HOME: Amlodipine 2.5 mg PO DAILY Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Sliding Scale Amiodarone 200 mg PO DAILY Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 120 mg PO DAILY Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY Metoprolol 50 mg PO BID hold for SBP<100 or HR<55 Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Omeprazole 40 mg PO Q24H Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID Vytorin 10/40mg daily nitro prn . MEDICATIONS on TRANSFER: ASA 325 mg Plavix 75 mg Aspirin 325 mg daily amiodarone 200mg daily nexium 40mg daily zetia 10 daily-given last night folic acid 1mg daily SS insulin - has not required imdur 120mg daily-on hold due to nitro synthroid senakot [**Hospital1 **] nephrocaps zocor 40 daily lopressor 100mg daily-getting 50 [**Hospital1 **] now isordil 60mg po q6hours in addition to nitro gtt ! last dose given at 6am norvasc 2.5mg daily Nitro gtt at 130mcg/min Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 5. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) mL PO twice a day. 6. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1000 (1000) mg Intravenous qHD for 11 days. Disp:*QS * Refills:*0* 13. Vytorin 10-40 10-40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tab Sublingual every 3 minutes as needed for chest pain: Do not exceed more than 3 tabs. If chest pain is not relieved, call doctor or 911. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 1474**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Non ST elevation myocardial infarction, Coagulase negative staphylococcus bacteremia Secondary: End Stage Renal disease Discharge Condition: Good, chest pain free, vital signs stable. Cleared for home by physical therapy. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because of a heart attack. You were treated with medications. . You were also noted to have an infection in your blood. This was most likely due to bacteria in your tunneled line. This was removed and a clean line was placed. You were started on an antibiotic called Vancomycin to treat this infection. Changes were made to your medications which include: Imdur 180 mg daily . Please follow up with your cardiologist in [**1-20**] weeks. Please follow up with yoru primary care doctor in [**2-19**] weeks. . Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you develop any worrisome symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations (fluttering in your chest), lightheadedness, bleeding, etc. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your cardiologist in [**1-20**] weeks. Follow up with your primary care doctor in [**2-19**] weeks.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.07", "37.22", "39.95", "88.56" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12621, 12676
7630, 10283
283, 345
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14143
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2133-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2133-9-25**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Plavix Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: hemetemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Upper GI Endoscopy History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] y.o. W from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with MMP including CAD with 3VD s/p NSTEMI, ischemic cardiomyopathy, CHF, DM2, HTN, hyperlipidemia, who presents with 1 episode of hemetemisis. On DOA pt c/o abdominal pain and nausea, had a large brown bowel movement, then vomitted what the staff at HR described as a large amount of bright red blot with "tiny" clots. . In the ED, patient denied HA, CP, SOB, or any abdominal pain. VS on arrival were: HR: 60, BP: 110/50; RR: 34; O2: 100 NC. She was guiac + on rectal exam. An NG lavage did not clear after 300 cc's. Two large-bore PIV's were started and patient was given 40 mg of IV Protonix. . Of note, pt does not have capacity to make decisions. HCP is her son [**Name (NI) 5279**] [**Known lastname 42104**]. Past Medical History: 1. CAD: 3VD, cath [**2128**] with 99% LAD, 90% LCx, 100% RCA stenoses. Refused CABG. NSTEMI [**9-11**], hospitalization complicated by cardiogenic shock requiring pressors and intubation and NSVT. 2. Ischemic cardiomyopathy: echo [**3-15**] EF 15-20%; severe global LV HK, inferior AK, 1+ AR, [**4-11**]+ MR 3. CHF: Baseline 2 pillow orthopnea, chronic intermittent LE edema. Numerous admissions for flash pulmonary edema. Most recently discharged [**4-11**]. 4. DM type II 4. HTN 5. Hyperlipidemia Social History: Lives at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. She lost her husband almost 30 years ago, and has 2 sons. [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 9464**] is a health care proxy. She denies any history of smoking or alcohol use. No IVDU. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: T: 97.2; P: 103 ; BP: 108/52; RR: 17; O2: 92% on RA Gen: Elderly female laying in NAD HEENT: PERRLA; sclera anicteric. OP clear with dry MM, neck supple, JVD to 7 cm CV: RRR II/VI systolic murmur at apex Lungs: CTAB - no wheezes/rales/ronchi Abd: Soft, NT, ND, + BS Ext: + 4 pitting edema to knees bilaterally Neuro: alert, Pertinent Results: [**2133-9-25**] 06:32AM HCT-28.1* [**2133-9-25**] 04:00AM K+-4.7 [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-65* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.6* CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-19 [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM CK(CPK)-44 [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM WBC-9.7 RBC-3.57* HGB-10.1* HCT-30.5* MCV-85# MCH-28.4# MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.4* [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM NEUTS-83.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-11.2* MONOS-3.2 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.9 [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM PLT COUNT-742*# [**2133-9-25**] 03:50AM PT-14.7* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.3* CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2133-9-25**] 5:22 AM COMPARISON: [**2133-3-10**]. AP PORTABLE CHEST: There has been interval placement of a nasogastric tube which terminates in the stomach. Mild cardiomegaly and the mediastinal contours are unchanged. Multiple small bilateral nodular densities are noted which appear to be new compared to [**2133-3-10**]. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The bones are demineralized. IMPRESSION: Multiple small nodular densities of both lungs. In a patient with an esophageal mass, these may represent metastatic foci. Alternatively, if the patient has infectious symptoms, these could represent septic emboli or pseudomonal infection. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 91 W with multiple medical problems including CAD with 3VD, CHF with EF 15% and [**4-11**]+ MR, 1+ AR, HTN, anemia, dementia, who presents with GI bleeding. . #GI bleed: Hct is at her baseline of 28-30. Patient was admitted to ICU for EGD this AM, because of her active bleeding and multiple co-morbidities and medications which increase her risk of severe bleeding. - 1 unit PRBC per GI request - EGD revealed 8cm, diffusely bleeding mass of esophagus concerning for squamous cell carcinoma. Pathology confirmed squamous cell carcinoma. This seems to be only source of GI bleed and is unfortunately not resectable or cauterizable. #Esophageal mass: squamous cell carcinoma. [**Name (NI) 42108**], pt. is not a candidate for chemotherapy. Discussed dx with son, who has made pt DNR/DNI with the goal of her care being palliation. Pt. will return to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with palliative care to be involved there. #CAD- Stable. 1 set of enzymes in ED negative. No c/o chest pain so will not cycle enzymes. - Cont ASA, Ticlopidine, Carvedilol. . #CHF- Marked LE edema. CXR clear. Not on ACE [**3-12**] hyperkalemia. - cont lasix at home dose - cont BB . #HTN- Continue beta blocker . #DM2- mild, diet controlled - not on ISS at heb reb. - cover with RISS while in ICU . #Chronic renal failure- Baseline creatinine 1.4-1.5. . #CODE - Full Code (per record) . #access: PIVs Medications on Admission: ASA EC 325 mg qday Carvedilol 3.125 mg qday Darbepoetin alpha 40 mcg qweek Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg qday Furosemide 60 mg qday Lisinopril 5 mg qpm MVI Pantoprazole 40 mg qday Senna 2 tablets [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 40 mg qday Ticlopidine 250 mg [**Hospital1 **] Allergies: Plavix Discharge Medications: ASA EC 325 mg qday Carvedilol 3.125 mg qday Darbepoetin alpha 40 mcg qweek Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg qday Furosemide 60 mg qday Lisinopril 5 mg qpm MVI Pantoprazole 40 mg qday Senna 2 tablets [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 40 mg qday Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - LTC Discharge Diagnosis: Upper GI bleed Esophageal mass, likely squamous cell carcinoma Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: Followup Instructions: Please follow up with regular geriatrician at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2133-9-25**]
[ "585.9", "414.8", "150.4", "401.9", "272.4", "396.3", "250.00", "398.91", "530.82", "294.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "45.16" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5526, 5591
3551, 4939
233, 256
5698, 5707
2219, 3528
5874, 6112
1837, 1855
5273, 5503
5612, 5677
4965, 5250
5731, 5851
1870, 2200
182, 195
284, 1061
1083, 1586
1602, 1821
17,149
102,195
4150
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-2-12**] Discharge Date: [**2158-3-3**] Date of Birth: [**2097-9-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Simvastatin / Tape [**12-18**]"X10YD / Hydrochlorothiazide / Eptifibatide / CellCept Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1253**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation mechanical ventilation arterial line placement internal jugular venous line placement ultrasound guided renal biopsy bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage History of Present Illness: 60 M w/ ESRD [**1-18**] Wegener's granulomatosis s/p kidney transplant ([**4-/2154**]) on tacro/cellcept, severe CAD s/p five-vessel CABG with PFO closure [**12/2154**] and s/p multiple previous PCIs (most recently in [**2-22**]), sCHF (EF=35%), COPD, PAF, HTN, HLD p/w cough productive of whitish sputum, sinus tightness, and muscle pain. He was recently discharged [**2158-1-15**] after a 3-day stay for evaluation of dyspnea and productive cough when he was found to have positive Influenza A DFA and was treated w/ 5 day course of osetalmavir. . In the ED VS: , exam was notable for elevated JVD, tachypnea and bibiasilar rales. He required 4L O2 and SaO2 was 93%. CXR revealed a new retrocardiac opacity and labs were notable for a leukocytosis to 15 and BNP of 30,000. O2 was increased to 6L and pt was satting 93%. He had a BNP of 30,000 (double what it was last month) and was given 20mg IV lasix with 500cc UOP. He was empirically tx w/ vanc/levo for PNA per CXR. He was also found to be in AF w/ rate in 100s, as high as 120s, so was given 25 mg metoprolol. He was also given IV potassium for a K=2.9. . In the ED, initial VS: 100 110 118/76 20 93% 4L . In the ICU, pt states his breathing is very difficult, and feels like when he had flu, except doesn't have the same fatigue/myalgias he had at that time. Also endorses diarrhea (nonbloody, nonmelenotic) 4x/day. . Denies CP, palpitations, lower extremity edema or orthopena. Has not increased pillows (baseline 2). Denies dietary or medication noncompliance. . ROS: Denies night sweats, vision changes, sore throat, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - Major depression - CHF EF%35-40% - Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation, not on coumadin - ESRD s/p living donor (sister) renal transplant in [**5-/2154**] - CAD: s/p CABG CABG x 5 [**2154-12-23**] (LIMA-->LAD, SVG-->D, SVG-->OM, SVG-->R-PL-->R-PLV) and PFO closure, (occluded OM and RCA grafts) - s/p acute MI [**2143**] with Palmaz LAD and RCA stents - s/p rotablation and hepacoat stent to the D1 in [**6-/2149**], treated with brachytherapy for instent restenosis in [**10/2149**] - s/p Taxus stent in RPL in [**10/2151**] - s/p two Cypher stents placed in the RCA [**10/2152**] - cath in [**7-23**] with 60-70% ostial stenosis of LAD, moderate diffuse disease of LCx, 60% proximal of RCA with in stent restenosis with a 70% in the PL branch Taxus stent - Denies h/o DM; however, sugars have been elevated in past - Chronic angina - Hypertension - Hypercholesterolemia - Wegener's granulomatosis (renal/pulmonary involvement) diagnosed [**2143**] s/p cytoxan/prednisone x 1y initially, ANCA neg. since (chronic proteinuria); now s/p renal transplant in [**5-/2154**] - Idiopathic pericarditis [**2150**] - GERD - Anxiety - Gout - Umbilical hernia repair - Restless leg syndrome - basal cell carcinoma Social History: - married for 30+ years with very recent separation from spouse - 3 adult children whith whom he is very close, and put them all through college - bachelor's degree in finance - was a teacher for numerous years, which he loved and then used to work in computer sales until his disease progressed - on SS/SSDI - loves to play music and write (except cannot motivate himself to do so currently) - remote history of smoking, quit 30 years ago, no alcohol or ilicits. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Mother had CVA at 46. Sister with scleroderma and another sister with [**Name (NI) 18109**]. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VS: AF, 97 109/65 28 SaO2 high 80s-low 90s on 100% face tent + 3L NC GEN: Pleasant man, speaking full sentences w/o HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear, no throat erythema, no sinus tenderness. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CV: Irregularly Irregular , faint. no rubs or gallops. JVP=10cm. LUNGS: b/l bases with decreased BS, rhonchi, wheezes b/l. No rales, good air movement biaterally. ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXT: Trace edema, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**12-18**]+ reflexes, equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant . Transfer Physical Exam: Gen: NAD, very sleepy and difficult to arouse HEENT: sclera anicteric, OP clear, MMM CV: irregularly irregular Lungs: clear anteriorly Abd: soft, patient reports diffuse tenderness on palpation, non-distended Ext: no edema Neuro: CN II-XII intact, full strength in all extremities (although requires significant prompting to lift right lower extremity), alert to person and place, odd affect Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2158-2-12**] 12:10AM BLOOD WBC-15.2*# RBC-4.08* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.6* MCV-85 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-181 [**2158-2-12**] 12:10AM BLOOD Neuts-88.7* Lymphs-7.7* Monos-2.4 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.3 [**2158-2-12**] 07:54AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2158-2-12**] 12:10AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-37* Creat-2.4* Na-139 K-2.9* Cl-105 HCO3-19* AnGap-18 [**2158-2-12**] 07:54AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-19 LD(LDH)-222 CK(CPK)-76 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.9 [**2158-2-12**] 07:54AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.7 Mg-1.2* . DISCHARGE LABS: . MICROBIOLOGY: [**2158-2-17**] BAL: no bacterial growth, no [**Month/Day/Year 14616**], no PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] AFB, no CMV **All blood, urine, and sputum cultures were negative** . IMAGING: [**2158-2-13**] CT SINUS: Bilateral sphenoid sinus, frontal sinuses, and ethmoidal air cell mucosal thickening. Bilateral mucus-retention cysts or polyps in the maxillary sinuses. . [**2158-2-13**] CT CHEST: Progression of bibasilar consolidations and pleural effusions concerning for progression of pneumonia. Opacities previously noted in the right middle lobe, however, have resolved. Cardiomegaly, but no evidence for CHF. Increased mediastinal lymphadenopathy, likely reactive in the setting of a progressive pneumonia. Distended gallbladder. . [**2158-2-13**] RENAL TXP US: No hydronephrosis. Resistive indices ranging from 0.63 to 0.73, slightly increased as compared to the previous study. Patent main renal artery and renal vein. . [**2158-2-20**] CT HEAD: Left middle cerebral artery distribution infarction without evidence of mass effect or hemorrhage. . [**2158-2-21**] TTE: No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. LV systolic function appears depressed. The apex is akinetic. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle (Definity contrast [**Doctor Last Name 360**] used). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**2158-2-22**] CAROTID US: No evidence of stenosis on the right. The left system was not visualized due to presence of a central line. Brief Hospital Course: 60 M w/ ESRD [**1-18**] Wegener's granulomatosis s/p kidney transplant [**4-/2154**] on tacro/cellcept, severe CAD s/p five-vessel CABG w/ PFO closure in [**2154-12-17**] and s/p multiple previous PCIs,(most recently in [**2-22**]), sCHF (EF=30%), PAF, HTN/HLD gout, and depression/anxiety p/w 3 weeks of productive cough and SOB. . # HYPOXIC RESPIRATORY DISTRESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 5850**] was admitted from the ED in respiratory distress w/ increasing O2 requirement, likely [**1-18**] post-infectious bacterial PNA given recent admission for Influenza. He was covered broadly for HCAP with Vanc/Zosyn/Levofloxacin. There was also likely a component of volume overload that contributed to his respiratory dysfunction given IVF and antibiotics given in ED in the setting of pt's poor forward flow (CHF w/ EF~30%). Due to increasing work of breathing, patient was intubated later on the admission day [**2158-2-12**]. Chest CT on [**2158-2-13**] demonstrated bibasilar consolidations and pleural effusions concerning for progression of pneumonia. As ANCA returned moderately positive (see below), patient underwent bedside bronchoscopy on [**2158-2-17**] to rule out bronchial or alveolar hemorrhage. Bronchoscopy revealed erythematous airways but no obvious hemorrhages. BAL was negative for PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **], AFB, CMV, fungus or micro-organisms. Patient's vent settings continued to be weaned and he was extubated on [**2158-2-21**]. Unfortunately, during a speech and swallow evaluation the following day, he had a significant aspiration event, which shortly required reintubation secondary to respiratory distress. He was liberated from the ventilator on [**2158-2-24**] following the placement of a large bore NG tube. He did well following extubation. He completed a 7 day course of levofloxacin for aspiration pneumonia. He was diuresed with lasix as needed and received nebs/mucolytics as needed. He underwent another speech and swallow evaluation and was able to tolerate POs He was stable on room air at discharge. Recommend continuation of incentive spirometry and ambulation with PT . # ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY: Mr. [**Known lastname 18118**] baseline Cr was 2.4 as he is s/p renal transplant ([**2153**]) and his creatinine slowly increased during his admission, with Cr peak at 5.4. This was thought to be [**1-18**] ATN from poor perfusion due to hypotension and hypoxemia. The renal transplant team followed the patient closely during his hopsital course, monitoring his renal function and immunosuppression with tacrolimus and mycophenolate. Tacro levels were checked daily and adjusted accordingly. Pt's urine sediment was consistent w/ ATN showing muddy brown casts but no acanthocytes indiciative of glomerular injury. Due to a reported moderately positive ANCA sent from [**Hospital1 2025**], there was concern for recrudescence of Wegener's granulomatosis and patient underwent urgent bedside renal biopsy on [**2158-2-17**]. He was given DDVAP 1 hr prior to biopsy given uremic platelets as well as 6 units of platelets. Cardiology was consulted to determine whether patient could safely go off [**Date Range **]/[**Date Range **] for biopsy but given pt's multiple cardiac risk factors and severe CAD, he was kept on [**Date Range **]/[**Date Range **], with only SC heparin being held for the biopsy. Biopsy was consistent with ATN without evidence of Wegener's or rejection, but final pathology is pending. Creatinine started to trend down after peak of 5.4 on [**2-16**] and was 3.7 at discharge. All medications were renally dosed. He should continue sodium bicarbonate supplementation. He should continue to have creatinine monitored as well as tacrolimus trough (weekly) and should follow-up with renal as an outpatient. . # ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: Pt has hx paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Prior records show that he was initially anticoagulated on Coumadin until [**2153**] when it was discontinued due to severe epistaxis requiring transfusions as well as difficulty controlling his INR. Pt's rate was initially controlled on home metoprolol 150mg [**Hospital1 **] but he frequently was tachycardic in atrial fibrillation and required some additional IV lopressor. On [**2-18**] he was changed to 100mg metoprolol q6h, which helped somewhat, and he was also loaded with amiodarone on [**2-22**], with a significant improvement in his rate control. His cardiologist, Dr.[**Name (NI) **], was contact[**Name (NI) **] for advice on continuing the amiodarone and a formal cardiology consult was initated. Additionally, he was started on a heparin drip for bridge to coumadin given stroke (see below). He will be discharged on amiodarone 200 mg daily and metoprolol 100 mg q6. He should follow-up with cardiology as an outpatient. . # LMCA INFARCT: On [**2-20**] while examining patient to determine mental status for potential extubation, it was noted that patient's affect was abnormal, he did not track past midline and was not following commands. His right side was noted to be weaker than the left and he seemed to have some right-sided neglect but this was difficult to assess given sedation. A STAT head CT revealed an infarct in the left middle cerebral artery territory, that was likely several days old per radiology without mass effect, midline shift or hemorrhage. Neurology was consulted who felt the patient's exam was out of proportion to the size of the infarct and that his mental status changes could be secondary to toxic/metabolic encephalopathy. Neurology also recommended repeat TTE w/ bubble study which showed no LV or atrial thrombus and no clear PFO although this was a limited study. Neurology felt that the source of the infarct was likely embolic and he was started on a heparin gtt/coumadin. PT/OT worked with patient and he will be discharged to rehab facility. He will be discharged on coumadin with INR goal 2.0 - 3.0 and should continue to have coag panel monitored . # DIARRHEA: Mr. [**Known lastname 5850**] suffered from significant diarrhea while hospitalized. He had several negative stool cultures and Cdiff tests. It was felt that this diarrhea was attributable to his immunosuppressant, Mycophenolate. He has had this issue in the past and was successfully switched to a different formula, however this formulation was not available in a form that could be given while he was intubated. A flexiseal was placed to help protect his skin from breakdown given his volume of stool. After passing the speech and swallow evaluation, the diet was advanced and his normal formulation of mycophenolate was restarted. The rectal tube was removed. He should follow-up with the renal team as an outpatient . #Abdominal Wall Hematoma: On transfer from the unit to the medical floor, it was observed that the patient complained of significant pain on palpation of his RLQ (location of renal graft). A KUB was unremarkable. Renal US was performed and was initially read as a renal hematoma w/ concern for ?renal aneursym. Transplant surgery recommended a CT scan which revealed that the hematoma was actually an abdominal wall hematoma with concern for active bleeding from R inferior epigastric artery. Due to a drop in Hct, the patient was taken for IR embolization on [**2158-2-28**]. He tolerated the procedure well without complication. He was transfused PRBC and his Hcts remained stable. His heparin gtt/coumadin was held for the procedure and was restarted 4 hours after the procedure per IR recs. . # CHRONIC SINUS CONGESTION: Mr [**Known lastname 18118**] main concern on admission was his chronic debilitating sinus congestion which has been evaluated extensively as an outpatient. He underwent CT sinus on [**2158-2-13**] revealed sinus air cell tickening. [**Date Range **] was not consulted in the ICU given patient's multiple pressing issues. It is recommended that he follow-up with [**Date Range **] as an outpatient. . #CAD/CHF: Patient has extensive cardiac history including 5 vessel CABG and multiple PCI as well as a history of CHF. [**Date Range **] and aspirin were continued throughout his hospital stay. He received IV lasix for diuresis while in the unit and was transitioned to his home dose of lasix. Lisinopril was held given his renal issues described above. Nifedipine was initially held and was gradually re-introduced at a low dose. He should be seen by cardiology for further medication adjustments and consideration of cardiac rehab in the future. . # DEPRESSION: His home zoloft was continued. He was evaluated by psychiatry as an inpatient in the contect of agitation/delirium. Haldol was started and will be continued at discharge per recommendatino of the accepting facility. We recommend weaning it off over the next week as the patient continues to improve. The patient has an extensive history of depression in the past and is at risk for post-stroke depression. He should have follow-up with neurology/social work. Medications on Admission: ASPIRIN - 325 MG daily ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 10 mg daily AZELASTINE [ASTELIN] - 137 mcg Aerosol 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] CLOPIDOGREL [[**Hospital1 **]] - 75 mg daily FLUTICASONE - 50 mcg Spray [**12-18**] sprays Qdaily FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 40 mg daily IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE - (Not Taking as Prescribed) - 21 mcg Spray [**Hospital1 **] LISINOPRIL - 40 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day (?? dose per patient) METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] METRONIDAZOLE [METROLOTION] - 0.75 % Lotion [**Hospital1 **] MYCOPHENOLATE SODIUM [MYFORTIC] - 360 mg Tablet, 2 tabs [**Hospital1 **] NIFEDIPINE - 90 mg daily PANTOPRAZOLE [PROTONIX] - 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] PIOGLITAZONE [ACTOS] - 15 mg [**Hospital1 **] SERTRALINE - 150mg daily TACROLIMUS - 1.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) - 1,000 unit daily GENERIX T - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily GUAIFENESIN [MUCINEX] SENNA Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Astelin 137 mcg Aerosol, Spray Sig: Two (2) Nasal twice a day. 4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: [**12-18**] Sprays Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. ipratropium bromide Nasal 8. metronidazole 0.75 % Lotion Sig: One (1) application Topical twice a day as needed for as needed . 9. mycophenolate sodium 360 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 10. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 11. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 13. generix Sig: One (1) once a day. 14. Mucinex Oral 15. senna Oral 16. nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2* 17. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: monitor INR weekly and adjust dose accordingly. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 18. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 19. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours): hold for heart rate < 60 or SBP < 100. Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 20. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours): renally adjust dose. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 21. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Disp:*30 mL* Refills:*2* 22. haloperidol 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 23. sodium bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 24. calcium acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Atrial Fibrillation with RVR Stroke acute tubular necrosis pneumonia, post-infections bacterial pneumonia, aspiration SECONDARY: End stage renal disease s/p transplant Congestive heart failure Coronary artery disease s/p cagb and multiple PCI Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you Mr [**Known lastname 5850**]. You were admitted to the hospital with difficulty breathing which was likely due to a post-infectious bacterial pneumonia given your recent bout of influenza. Because it was so difficult to breathe, you required mechanical ventilation (breathing machine) and were treated with antibiotics. You also had a stroke while you were in the hospital and you were started on anticoagulation medications. Your renal function worsened and you had a renal biopsy which showed acute tubular necrosis. Your renal function gradually improved. You were found to have an abdominal wall hematoma and you underwent an interventional radiology procedure to stop the bleeding. The following changes were made to your medications: -START amiodarone 200 mg once a day -START warfarin 2.5 mg once a day. This dose may be adjusted based on your INR. You should have your INR checked weekly -STOP Metoprolol Succinate. - START Metoprolol tartrate 100 mg every 6 hours. -STOP lisinopril -DECREASE nifedipine to 30 mg once a day -STOP pioglitazone -START Insulin according to sliding scale -DECREASE tacrolimus to 1 mg twice a day -START Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg twice a day -STOP Sevelamer -START Calcium Acetate 667 mg three times a day -START Haloperidol 0.5 mg twice a day - the duration of this medication will be determined by your primary physician. . Please continue your other home medications Followup Instructions: The following appointments have been made for you: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: TUESDAY [**2158-3-14**] at 11:40 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4511**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: NEUROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2158-5-2**] at 7:00 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage You have been placed on a cancellation list for this appointment. Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC (Nephrology) When: WEDNESDAY [**2158-3-8**] at 12:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1877**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1878**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "88.47", "96.6", "55.23", "33.24", "44.44" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
19921, 19991
7816, 16780
363, 533
20299, 20299
5482, 5482
21929, 22986
3977, 4153
17736, 19898
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561, 2251
7005, 7793
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20314, 20425
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3493, 3961
2,329
161,994
10183+56116
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2161-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2161-10-20**] Date of Birth: [**2086-10-25**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 75-year-old male with a history of GERD, hypertension, coronary artery disease and left bundle branch block by EKG. She was evaluated for severe coronary artery disease. The patient had had, in [**Month (only) 958**] of this year, oblique marginal stent after having and episode of chest pain and a positive stress test. He also underwent an atherectomy of the diagonal branch on [**2161-7-18**] secondary to recurrence of angina, again on an exercise treadmill testing. He underwent cardiac catheterization on [**10-6**], which showed restenosis of the stent in the oblique marginal artery. Subsequent, additional cardiac history for this patient perioperatively included an ablation for an atrial fibrillation performed on [**2161-9-16**] and bicameral pacemaker implant. The patient was to have three-vessel CABG for the 27th. Risks and benefits were described and it was elected to go forward with the procedure. The patient was admitted in the a.m. of the 27th. He went to the operating room, where he underwent a three-vessel CABG; LIMA to left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft to the oblique marginal, and also saphenous vein graft to the diagonal. The procedure was relatively uncomplicated. He was discharged to the TSRU. The following day he was extubated. Pain was managed with morphine. He was A-V paced. Intrinsically, he had a rate of 70. Atrial wires were also noted to be capturing. He was started on oral Lasix, Lopressor, and aspirin. Interrogation of his pacer was set up to be done. At the time of discharge he was noted to have good urine output. The hematocrit was 24 from a preoperative hematocrit of 35. White count was 10,000 from a preoperative of 5,000. The electrolytes were just remarkable for a BUN and creatinine of 33 and 1.2 versus a baseline of 1.3 on admission. The patient's chest x-ray, preoperatively and postoperatively were normal. He had no pneumothorax in the immediate postoperative period with chest tubes in good position. The patient had his chest tube removed by postoperative day #3. Lopressor was titrated to effect, to keep the pulse and blood pressure well controlled. The Foley was discontinued, however, he failed to void at eight hours and 500 cc post void residual, so, therefore, he was kept with a Foley times 24 more hours, after which time it was discontinued and he successfully voided spontaneously. On postoperative day #1 through #2, he was noted to sundowning and having mental status changes. He had a normal white count, which was low, but tolerable. The hematocrit showed no new change from his postoperative course. Electrolytes were normal. He was not hypoxic. He was not having any arrhythmias of any sort. It was, therefore, felt that the mental status changes were basically acute and chronic and acute delirium placed in the setting of chronic dementia. Once the patient was oriented appropriately and he had excellent lighting, he had Haldol p.r.n. with restraint, he quickly cleared up. Sitter was only utilized for 24 hours. By postoperative day #7 the patient was 24 hours free without a sitter. He was alert and oriented times three. He was pleasant and in no acute distress. Sternum was stable. There was no exudate or erythema. Right saphenous vein graft site was clean, dry, and intact with no exudate or erythema or evidence of wound dehiscence. The extremity was warm and well perfused with no skin breakdown. DISCHARGE LABS: Labs were notable for a white count of 9,000, hematocrit of 23, platelet count 250,000, BUN and creatinine 43 and 1.4, baseline of 1.3. The remainder of his electrolytes were unremarkable. The patient had his pacer interrogated. It was shown to be capturing and properly functioning. He was, therefore, deemed appropriate for discharge. The patient's condition discharge was stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to go to home. DIAGNOSES: Status post three vessel CABG for severe coronary artery disease. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 412**] 02-351 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3204**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2161-10-20**] 13:17 T: [**2161-10-20**] 14:05 JOB#: [**Job Number 33973**] Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 5955**] Admission Date: [**2161-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2161-10-20**] Date of Birth: [**2086-10-25**] Sex: M Service: CA/TH [**Doctor First Name 1379**] ADDENDUM: The patient was status post three vessel coronary artery bypass graft for severe coronary artery disease. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Includes Lasix 20 mg po bid, K-Dur 20 mEq po bid, Colace 100 mg po bid, aspirin 325 mg q day, Protonix 40 mg po q day, Lipitor 20 mg po q day, amiodarone 200 mg po bid, Lopressor 75 mg po bid, Combivent inhaler two puffs qid prn, Percocet as needed for pain, and Coumadin 5.0 mg po bid. FOLLOW UP: The patient will have his PT/INR checked 48 hours status post discharge, to be sent to his cardiologist for management (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]). [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 681**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 935**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2161-10-20**] 13:22 T: [**2161-10-23**] 09:14 JOB#: [**Job Number 5956**]
[ "414.01", "530.81", "293.0", "401.9", "427.31" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.15", "39.61", "36.12" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4885, 5173
3699, 4861
5185, 5634
16,558
198,829
23548
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2121-3-13**] Discharge Date:[**2121-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2064-12-4**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 56 year old gentleman with a history of end stage renal disease on hemodialysis since [**2120-10-11**], coronary artery disease, hypertension and diabetes. He had been recently admitted in [**2121-2-11**] to an outside hospital with an MSSA bacteremia thought to be caused by an infected PermCath. At that time, the patient had the PermCath removed, and he was treated with an antibiotic course of nafcillin and appeared to recover uneventfully. On [**2121-3-10**], the patient presented at an outside hospital complaining of shortness of breath, lower extremity edema, and a "cold foot." During his extensive workup at the outside hospital, he was started on antibiotics. The complaint of back pain led to an MRI which demonstrated no epidural abscess, and he underwent an echocardiogram which demonstrated a left ventricular ejection fraction of 60 percent and significant mitral regurgitation. He also underwent a cardiac catheterization, which demonstrated a left circumflex artery stenosis of 70 percent. He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 188**] for consideration of surgery for mitral valve endocarditis, coronary artery disease, and evaluation for his cold left leg. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. End stage renal disease on hemodialysis since [**Month (only) 359**] [**2120**]. 2. Coronary artery disease status post myocardial infarction. 3. Peripheral vascular disease. 4. Hypertension. 5. Diabetes. 6. MSSA bacteremia, mitral valve endocarditis, severe mitral regurgitation. 7. Diverticulitis. 8. Congestive heart failure. 9. Malnutrition with serum albumin 1.9. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Eye surgery. 2. PermCath placement. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Calcium carbonate 500 mg p.o. t.i.d. Fentanyl patch 50 ug over 72 hours. Colace. Insulin sliding scale. Nafcillin. Gentamicin. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient denies tobacco use or EtOH use. He is an auto mechanic. Vital signs on admission - temperature was 97.1, heart rate 101, blood pressure 88/58, with a mean of 64. Breathing 10, 100 percent on room air. Preoperative weight is 72 kg. The patient is in no acute distress. His chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. His heart was regular, with a III/VI holosystolic murmur at the apex. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended. His left foot was cold and mottled, with a capillary refill greater than five seconds. He had two plus carotid pulses, two plus radial pulses, two plus femoral, and he had triphasic signals on the right popliteal, dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis, and he had a monophasic popliteal on the left, with no signals over his dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis. His left foot strength - his dorsiflexion and extension were [**1-15**] on the left, and he had no sensation to the mid calf. On laboratories, his white count was 12.2, hematocrit 27.6, platelets 213. His sodium was 129, potassium 5.0, chloride 90, bicarbonate 26, BUN 43, creatinine 6.5, glucose 145. The troponin was 3.52. Albumin 1.9. On radiographic studies, he had an echocardiogram at the outside hospital which showed ejection fraction of 60 percent and [**3-14**] plus mitral regurgitation. Cardiac catheterization demonstrated a 70 percent lesion at the left circumflex, 36 percent lesion of the LM, and a 35 percent lesion of the RCA. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the cardiac surgery service, and on the day of admission, the patient was taken to the operating room, where he underwent enbolectomy of the lower extremity by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 27226**], followed later in the day by a mitral valve replacement with a 29 mm CE porcine valve, a coronary artery bypass graft x one, with SVG to OM, and a left lower extremity thrombectomy with patch closure and a lower extremity angiography. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the cardiac surgery intensive care unit for his postoperative care. In the intensive care unit, the patient was weaned to extubation. His pressor support was weaned appropriately. He received transfusions for postoperative anemia, and at this point his hematocrit has remained stable. The nephrology team has been following him, and began initially continuous venous hemofiltration and dialysis, and as he improved and recovered from his surgery, this was replaced with typical hemodialysis. The transplant team has placed a new PermCath, and his temporary dialysis line has been removed at this point. He was treated initially with a broad spectrum antibiotic course, and this has been tailored by the infectious disease team. His cultures have remained negative to date in the hospital, and his only positive cultures were the MSSA, which grew out from an outside hospital. All tissue cultures, as well, have been negative. He underwent a bone scan to determine if there were any septic emboli, and there were none demonstrated on the scan. The patient was transferred to the floor and his recovery continued, and he has received physical therapy, nutritional consultation, and has been making good recovery strides. A PICC line was placed for his five week course of antibiotics recommended to treat his bacterial endocarditis. All of his other lines and drains have been removed as appropriate. He does have a permanent PermCath, which remains. He is now postoperative day twenty and two, and is ready for discharge to rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Bacterial endocarditis status post mitral valve replacement. 2. Septic embolus to the left lower extremity. 3. MSSA bacteremia. 4. End stage renal disease. 5. Coronary artery disease. 6. Peripheral vascular disease. 7. Hypertension. 8. Diabetes. 9. Congestive heart failure 10. Severe malnutrition. PROCEDURES PERFORMED: 1. Status post mitral valve replacement with 29 mm porcine valve. 2. Coronary artery bypass graft, SVG to OM. 3. Left femoral thromboembolectomy with patch angioplasty. 4. Placement of temporary dialysis catheter. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. Zantac 150 mg p.o. daily. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. Repaglinide 1 mg p.o. t.i.d. Nephrocaps 1 p.o. daily. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. Oxacillin 2 grams IV q 4 hours x 5 weeks. INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to receive liver function tests once a week after discharge until antibiotics stop, a creatinine once a week after discharge until antibiotics stop, CBC once a week after discharge until antibiotics stop. These should be faxed to the primary medical doctor and the infectious disease team. He can call the infectious disease team for followup. FOLLOW UP: The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks. He should call for an appointment. The patient will also follow up with ID and primary medical doctors. Should call for an appointment. DISPOSITION: Stable, and will go to rehab for further care. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1714**], [**MD Number(1) 1715**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8958**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2121-4-2**] 21:14:14 T: [**2121-4-2**] 21:41:36 Job#: [**Job Number 60281**]
[ "285.1", "414.01", "785.51", "785.52", "252.00", "443.9", "428.0", "995.92", "444.22", "263.8", "276.2", "250.40", "041.11", "403.91", "038.11", "421.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.95", "88.48", "35.23", "88.72", "99.05", "39.95", "36.11", "38.93", "39.61", "93.90", "38.08", "99.07", "39.56", "38.91", "89.68", "99.04", "89.64" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5676, 6221
6248, 6827
1856, 2075
3580, 5655
1788, 1829
6839, 7386
163, 1365
1387, 1765
2092, 3562
9,867
118,085
30586
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2117-7-12**] Date of Birth: [**2035-12-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Recurrent pleural effusions Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left Thoracentesis and Pleurodesis Right Thoracentesis History of Present Illness: 81 yo female with pmhx sig for COPD, pulm htn, htn, who initially presented to [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital on [**2117-6-17**] with increasing SOB and worsening bilateral lower extremity edema. Pt was initially admitted to the medicine service, then transferred to ICU for hypotension and hypoxemia. She was found to have bilateral pleural effusions, underwent thoracentesis x 2. She was started on IV steroids and antibiotics for possible pneumonia. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further work-up including possible right heart cath to eval for pulm hypertension and evaluation for possible pleuredisis to prevent recurrent pleural effusions. On arrival to ICU, pt denie history of cough, fevers or chills. No hemoptysis, able to ambulate limited distances before becoming dyspneic, unable to climb stairs. Denies any recent chest pain or pleuritis. Past Medical History: pacemaker, HTN, COPD, colon polyps, question of CHF, spontaneous pneumothorax, a-fib w/ RVR Social History: Lives with husband, no ETOH or illicits, quit smoking 24 years ago, previous 2ppd history x 36 years. Three children. Family History: none significant Physical Exam: vitals: 96.9/ hr 78/ bp 98/39/ 95% on 4.0 L NC GEN: thin, somewhat cachectic elderly female, sitting upright in bed HEENT: atraumatic, anicteric, EOMI, dry mucosal membranes NECK: no JVD, no LAD CV: RRR, no murmurs or rubs LUNGS: crackles [**2-20**] way up B/L, L>R. Conversational dyspnea, + accessory muscle use ABD: soft, nt, nd, nabs EXT: trace pitting edema B/L in LE, symmetric to knees. Feet are cool, faint but palpable DP pulses NEURO: A/O x3, [**5-22**] muscle strength in UE and LE B/L. No focal deficits SKIN: multiple ecchymoses, no obvious signs of skin breakdown Pertinent Results: OSH: CT W/O CONTRAST: emphysematous changes in the apecices. Large B/L pleural effusions, no LAD . ECHO: enlarged RV, PASP about 80, EF 55-60% . EKG: paced . LENIS: negative for DVT . ECHO [**6-23**]: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**1-19**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. . [**2117-6-24**] 03:26PM PLEURAL WBC-150* RBC-1580* Polys-18* Lymphs-54* Monos-28* [**2117-6-23**] 03:49PM PLEURAL WBC-270* RBC-7650* Polys-23* Lymphs-62* Monos-4* Eos-1* Meso-10* [**2117-6-24**] 03:26PM PLEURAL TotProt-1.7 LD(LDH)-57 Cholest-28 [**2117-6-23**] 03:49PM PLEURAL TotProt-1.5 Creat-2.0 LD(LDH)-133 Cholest-22 . [**6-23**] Cytology Pleural Fluid: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. . [**6-24**] CXR: Chest tube is present in the left mid hemithorax. No pneumothorax. No change in the small left pleural effusion since the previous film of the same date. There has however been a reduction in the size of the right pleural effusion. Was this aspirated ? No pneumothorax. Chamber left-sided pacemaker. . [**6-24**] PICC placement under fluoro: Successful placement of dual lumen PICC via the right basilic vein with termination in the distal SVC. The line is now ready for use. . [**6-24**] CXR: The left pleural catheter is in unchanged position with slightly decreased amount of pleural effusion. No pneumothorax is identified. There is decrease in the amount of right pleural effusion which is still mild to moderate in size which can be at least partially explained by different position of the patient. No evidence of pulmonary edema is present. Pacemaker leads terminate in the right atrium and right ventricle. . [**6-24**] Cytology Pleural Fluid: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Reactive mesothelial cells, histiocytes and lymphocytes. . [**6-27**] RUE U/S: No evidence of DVT in the right upper extremity. . [**6-27**] CXR PA/LAT: There are small-to-moderate bilateral effusions, slightly larger than on [**2117-6-24**], with underlying collapse and/or consolidation. The lungs are otherwise grossly clear. A right-sided PICC line is present, tip over distal SVC. Pacemaker again noted. No CHF. . [**6-29**] Echo: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF 70%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Significant pulmonic regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2117-6-23**], the findings are similar. . CTA Chest [**6-30**]: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. Prominence of the main pulmonary artery could be consistent with underlying pulmonary hypertension. 2. Moderate right pleural effusion and adjacent compressive atelectasis. Smaller left pleural effusion, with left apical chest tube in place, and adjacent atelectasis. 3. Heterogeneous left lobe of the thyroid, with foci of calcification and hypodensity. Thyroid ultrasound is recommended for further evaluation. 4. Mild-to-moderate apical predominant panacinar emphysema. . R Heart Cath [**7-1**]: 1. Normal filling pressures. 2. Mild pulmonary hypertension with slight improvement in cardiac index and pulmonary vascular resistance on 100% O2. . [**7-2**] CXR: Right pleural effusion has nearly resolved following thoracentesis with no evidence of pneumothorax. However, left pleural effusion has increased in size and is now moderate. Left chest tube remains in place with no evidence of left pneumothorax. Right lower lobe atelectasis has resolved, but left basilar atelectasis has worsened in the setting of increasing effusion. . [**7-2**] Pleural Fluid Cytology: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Reactive mesothelial cells, histiocytes and lymphocytes. . CXR [**7-4**]: Interval increase in small right pleural effusion. A left pleural effusion is no longer evident. There is interval development of a small to moderate left pneumothorax post-thoracentesis. . CXR [**7-7**]: Left-sided chest tube remains in place with persistent small-to-moderate left pneumothorax with both apical and basilar components. Allowing for slightly lower lung volumes on today's study, this is not substantially changed. Moderate right pleural effusion has slightly increased compared to the recent examination. There is otherwise no substantial change from the recent study. . CXR [**7-8**]: Persistent small left apical pneumothorax, but slightly smaller, with a new small left-sided effusion. . CXR [**7-12**]: Slightly smaller left apical pneumothorax. Enlargement of right effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 72572**] is an 81 year old with COPD, hypertension, transferred for further evaluation and treatment of recurrent pleural effusions, pulmonary hypertension, SOB; called out of MICU for further treatment and workup. . MICU Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 72572**] was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] MICU and underwent a repeat echocardiogram which demonstrated severe valvular disease and diastolic dysfunction, which was initially thought to be the cause of her pulmonary hypertension. Given her tenuous blood pressure, it was thought that the best management would be afterload reduction. She was given BI-PAP intermittently which improved her BP, and an ACE was then initiated. Her effusions were known to be transudative (from OSH records). Thoracics was consulted, a left pleurex catheter was placed and the patient underwent a right thoracentesis with removal of 1.2 liters, and fluid from both sides consistent with transudate. Her breathing was significantly improved after thoracentesis. Her shortness of breath was thought to be multifactorial from pulmonary hypertension, pleural effusions, and COPD. No history of leukocytosis, fevers, or productive cough to suggest infiltrate/ infection. Her COPD medications were tailored to Spiriva and Advair, with albuterol PRN. Her antibiotics were discontinued, and her steroids were quickly tapered and discontinued. Her breathing greatly improved with both drainage of pleural fluid and BIPAP. She underwent nocturnal noninvasive ventilation as tolerated. Her oxygen requirement remained stable at her home dose of 2.5-4L NC. She was transiently hypotensive to the 70-80's systolically, asymptomatic. Her blood pressure responded well to IVF and BI-PAP. It was thought that she was likely hypovolemic from overdiuresis at the OSH. Her blood pressure stabilized, and she was restarted on afterload reduction with captopril. . She was transferred to the general medicine floor, and her brief hospital course, by problem, is as follows: . #) Recurrent pleural effusions. She appeared fluid overloaded on transfer to the floor, and she underwent aggressive diuresis. A repeat echocardiogram performed on [**7-1**] showed mild pulmonary hypertension. Cardiology and pulmonary were consulted for possible right heart cath to determine the severity of her pulmonary hypertension. A right heart cath demonstrated normal filling pressures and mild pulmonary hypertension (but this was after aggressive diuresis) and pulm HTN had adequate response to O2 therapy. She underwent several pleurodeses for treatment of the recurrent pleural effusions. The prevailing theory is that the etiology of her effusions is diastolic heart failure, worsened when fluid overloaded +/- hypoalbuminemia, as there was no evidence of liver failure, nephrosis, or hypothyroidism, although her albumin was quite low. Upon discharge, she was being drained every 2-3 days with the goal of draining pleurex catheter every 3 days at the rehab facility. The RN from [**Month/Year (2) 11063**] Pulmonary will set up an appointment for followup at the [**Hospital 18**] clinic once the patient is at the rehab. . #) Atrial fibrillation. Spoke with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Mrs.[**Location (un) 72573**] cardiologist in [**Hospital1 1562**], regarding anticoagulation; he has never documented atrial fibrillation, which is why she is not anticoagulated; the episode of atrial fibrillation is documented as transient and having occurred at [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital in the context of being sick. She was not started on anticoagulation. . #) ?Oral thrush. Noted on [**7-7**]. Started Nystatin S&S. . #) COPD. Unclear if exacerbation precipitated hospital admission. Medications were tailored to Spiriva, Advair, and albuterol nebs PRN. . #) Metabolic alkalosis. Developed during aggressive diuresis. Resolved with IV fluid. . #) Hypotension. Resolved. Thought secondary to overdiuresis at OSH. Continue to monitor as outpatient and add back antihypertensives as needed to keep BP well-controlled. . #) ARF. Developed within 72 hours of right heart cath and then resolved to normal. Likely secondary to ATN from cath +/- prerenal etiology from overdiuresis. Creatinine was back to her baseline of 0.8 upon discharge. . #) Nutrition: had poor PO intake but improved after starting Remeron. She was also on Magace which was stopped. Medications on Admission: advair foradil fluticasone solumedrol evista (on hold) valsartan spiriva aspirin PPI levofloxacin- started [**6-19**] torsemide (on hold) digoxin (on hold) levalbuterol lopressor 25 mg TID rezerom lasix albuterol/atrovent darven tylenol Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s) 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: [**1-19**] Disk with Devices Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2-4H (every 2 to 4 hours) as needed. 8. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 12. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 13. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. 14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 17. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 18. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 2 days. Capsule(s) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] TCU - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Bilateral Pleural Effusion. 2. Left Heart Failure. 3. Malnutrition Moderate 4. Acute Renal Failure. 5. Anemia of Chronic Disease. Secondary: 1. COPD - Emphysema 2. Atrial Fibrillation. 3. Osteoporosis. 4. Pacemaker Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please take all your medications and follow up with all your appointments. Please call your doctor or come to the ED if you have any worsening of your symptoms or have any shortness of breath, diaphoresis, chest pain, cough, palpitations or swelling of your feet. . The pleurex catheter has to be drained every 3 days. . The nurse [**First Name (Titles) 767**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] pulmonary department at [**Hospital1 18**] will call you to make a clinic appointment for evaluation and removal of the pleurex catheter. Followup Instructions: Heterogeneous left lobe of the thyroid, with foci of calcification and hypodensity - Thyroid Ultrasound Recommended . If there is any problem with the pigtail catheter, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] for the RN/scheduler, and if an urgent issue arises, contact [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2756**] and ask that pager number #[**Numeric Identifier 72574**] (this is the pager number of the [**Numeric Identifier 11063**] Pulmonary fellow). . She should be seen by [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital1 11063**] Pulmonary clinic. The nurse will call to make an appointment. Completed by:[**2117-7-12**]
[ "496", "276.4", "427.31", "458.29", "707.07", "416.8", "794.5", "276.52", "285.29", "584.5", "733.00", "263.0", "707.05", "584.9", "511.9", "041.11", "599.0", "410.71", "512.1", "V45.01", "428.31", "424.0", "112.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.92", "99.21", "34.09", "96.6", "34.91", "37.21", "93.90" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14512, 14588
8038, 12430
307, 364
14860, 14869
2168, 8015
15442, 16041
1533, 1551
12718, 14489
14609, 14839
12456, 12695
14893, 15419
1566, 2149
240, 269
392, 1264
1286, 1380
1396, 1517
49,140
140,471
35820+58037
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2177-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2177-1-27**] Date of Birth: [**2098-7-2**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**] Chief Complaint: right innominate artery stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p right innominate artery stent [**1-20**] History of Present Illness: This is a woman who presented with a right hemispheric TIA. She was noted on imaging studies to have a severe stenosis of the innominate artery, felt to be causing her symptoms. She was a candidate for retrograde innominate artery stent placement through a common carotid cutdown. Of note, she also had a hematoma of the right groin after an attempt at primary injection of the pseudoaneurysm. Past Medical History: Coronary Artery Disease status post PTCA and stent to the LAD and RCA ('[**61**]) Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease h/o stroke in distant past Chronic Atrial fibrillation congestive cardiomyopathy NID Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension Hypothyroidism peripheral vascular disease h/o right carotid endarterectomy mild chronic renal insufficiency (baseline creatinine of 1.4) mild anemia of chronic disease Social History: Lives on her own, in appartment across her daughter's. She has been using a walker since her recent pelvic fracture. Family History: N/C Physical Exam: T: 98.9-98.4 P: 74 BP: 143/47 RR: 19 Spo2: 93% Gen : NAD Cards: RRR Lungs: CTAB Abd: soft, NT, ND Wound: neck soft without hematoma JP drain intact. Pedal pulses dopperable Pertinent Results: [**2177-1-24**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.8* MCV-93 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.4 RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-181 [**2177-1-24**] 06:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-181 [**2177-1-24**] 10:35AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.4 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 [**2177-1-24**] 10:35AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-39 [**2177-1-24**] 10:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: [**2177-1-17**]-Patient admitted to hospital. See HPI for [**Hospital1 2824**] details on her admission. [**2177-1-18**]-Neurology was consulted immediately and followed the patient during her hospital stay. Patient begun on heparin drip with PTT's performed. [**2177-1-19**]-Patient transfused for low hematocrit 2 units PRBCs. Also, given Lasix subsequently. CT chest done with unremarkable results. [**2177-1-20**]-Innominate artery stent placement was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please see operative report for more details. Subsequently, evacuation of right groin hematoma and repair of right common femoral artery pseudoaneurysm performed. Please see operative report for more details. [**2177-1-21**]-Patient bolused due to low pressue and urine output problems. [**Name (NI) **] responded well. [**2177-1-22**]-Patient out of bed to chair. Home diuretics restarted. Physical therapy consult initiated. [**2177-1-23**]-JP changed to bulb suction. Foley discontinued. Due to low back pain, MRI scheduled. [**2177-1-24**]-MRI performed and patient fitted with [**Doctor Last Name **] brace. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from Ortho saw the patient and recommended outpt. followup. Doppler U/S of upper extremity veins done to rule out thrombus of neck. [**2177-1-25**]-Patient begun to be weaned off oxygen. Coumadin begun. Fluconazole begun for thrush. [**2177-1-26**]-Warfarin continued. Oxygen fully weaned. Patient otherwise stable. [**2177-1-27**]-PT recommends rehab. Patient screened and received bed offer. Patient agrees and is medically fit for extended care facility. Medications on Admission: Nifedical XL 60', Metformin 750', Januvia 1', glipizide 10'', simvastatin 40', Coumadin 1', diovan 80/12.5', Levoxyl 50', Lopressor 12.5', Feosol 325', Actonel . Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Sitagliptin 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 9. Nifedipine 10 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 10. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 18. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 19. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 20. Insulin sliding scale (Regular) Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Regular Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose 0-60 mg/dL [**1-10**] amp D50 61-120 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 121-160 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 161-200 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 201-240 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 241-280 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 281-320 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 321-360 mg/dL 12 Units 12 Units 12 Units 12 Units > 360 mg/dL Notify M.D. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7665**] Discharge Diagnosis: critical R inominate artery stenosis (pre-op) PMH: CAD COPD Chronic Afib CHF (last LVEF 48%) NIDDM Hypertension Hypothyroidism PVD mild anemia of chronic disease Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Innominate Stent Discharge Instructions Medications: ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily ?????? Take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? You should not have an MRI scan within the first 4 weeks after carotid stenting ?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**3-12**] weeks for post procedure check and ultrasound What to report to office: ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) ?????? Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call vascular office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2177-1-31**] 10:15 Please also follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], the orthopedic surgeon who saw you in the hospital. The phone number for his clinic is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2007**]. Completed by:[**2177-1-27**] Name: [**Known lastname 45**],[**Known firstname 11466**] D Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13057**] Admission Date: [**2177-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2177-1-27**] Date of Birth: [**2098-7-2**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 270**] Addendum: Adjusted discharge information: Patient's sutures will be taken out at follow up visit. Wound care instructions contained on Page 1 of discharge paperwork. Medications list should include: Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. No need for heparinization. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1933**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 272**] MD [**MD Number(1) 273**] Completed by:[**2177-1-27**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.52", "00.64", "00.46", "00.63", "00.61", "00.40" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9725, 9927
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346, 393
6288, 6297
1619, 1974
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-8-26**] Discharge Date: [**2120-9-1**] Date of Birth: [**2036-12-27**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**] Chief Complaint: intraabdominal bleeding and hypotension s/p unwitnessed fall at home Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2120-8-27**] - angiogram, coiling of inferior pancreatic branch of SMA History of Present Illness: 83F s/p unwitnessed fall at home three days prior to presentation. Today she was lightheaded and pale looking per her family. She went to a referring hospital where she was hypotensive with an SBP in the 70s. A CT torso there showed intra-abdominal bleeding with active extravasation that appeared to be retroperitoneal in nature. She was given 1500cc of IVF, 1 unit of pRBC, and 1 unit of FFP and then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Upon arrival she had a BP of 113/65 which then dropped to the high 80s, which was responsive to IVF. Hgb on presentation at OSH was 11.7 and then 8.7 on recheck. Past Medical History: PMH: hypertension, depression, hyperlipidemia, BRCA PSH: none Social History: Pt lives alone, but gets a lot of support from her children and some community organizations, has had multiple falls in the past year, no tobacco, no ETOH Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Discharge Exam: VS: 98.2 58 118/56 18 96RA Gen:NAD Heart:RRR Lungs:CTA Abd:s/NT/ND Ext:no edema Pertinent Results: [**2120-8-26**] 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-22.6* RBC-4.13* Hgb-12.3 Hct-37.5 MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-271 [**2120-8-26**] 09:30PM BLOOD WBC-19.2* RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.2* MCV-91 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-202 [**2120-8-27**] 03:04AM BLOOD WBC-20.5* RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.6* MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-168 [**2120-8-27**] 07:23AM BLOOD Hct-24.5* [**2120-8-27**] 10:47AM BLOOD WBC-20.7* RBC-3.34* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.7* MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-169 [**2120-8-27**] 07:45PM BLOOD WBC-18.7* RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-170 [**2120-8-28**] 12:54AM BLOOD WBC-18.6* RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.1* MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-176 [**2120-8-28**] 08:22AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-2.67* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.5* MCV-92 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-172 [**2120-8-28**] 04:40PM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-2.62* Hgb-8.0* Hct-24.0* MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-175 [**2120-8-29**] 01:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-2.53* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.1* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-157 [**2120-8-29**] 03:45PM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-2.53* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.4* MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-196 [**2120-8-30**] 04:47AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-2.44* Hgb-7.4* Hct-22.4* MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-198 [**2120-8-26**] 04:50PM BLOOD Glucose-221* UreaN-24* Creat-1.2* Na-142 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-21* [**2120-8-26**] 09:30PM BLOOD Glucose-221* UreaN-24* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-14* AnGap-21* [**2120-8-27**] 03:04AM BLOOD Glucose-144* UreaN-26* Creat-1.8* Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-20* AnGap-18 [**2120-8-28**] 12:54AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-33* Creat-2.0* Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-108 HCO3-22 AnGap-16 [**2120-8-28**] 04:40PM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-29* Creat-1.6* Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2120-8-29**] 01:30AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-28* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-3.3 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-10 [**2120-8-29**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-25* Creat-1.2* Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2120-8-30**] 04:47AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2120-8-26**] Angiogram INDICATION: 83-year-old woman with mesenteric and retroperitoneal bleed and active extravasation on CTA. ANESTHESIA: Moderate sedation was achieved by providing divided doses of 25 mcg of fentanyl and 1.5 mg of Versed over the entire intraprocedure time of 2 hours, during which the patient's hemodynamic parameters were continuously monitored. PROCEDURES PERFORMED: 1. SMA and celiac axis arteriograms. 2. Selective coiling of pseudo aneurysm from inferior pancreatic-duodenal SMA branches. PROCEDURE DETAILS: Informed consent was obtained from the [**Hospital 228**] healthcare proxy after explaining the risks, benefits, and potential complications of the procedure. Following this, the patient was brought to the angiography suite and placed supine on the imaging table. The right groin was prepped and draped in the usual sterile fashion and a pre-procedure timeout performed as per [**Hospital1 18**] protocol. After accessing the right common femoral artery with a 19-gauge needle, [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7648**] wire was advanced into the abdominal aorta and the needle exchanged for 5 French [**Last Name (un) 2493**]-Tip sheath. A C2 Cobra catheter was changed in and used to selectively cannulate the celiac trunk. A DSA celiac trunk run demonstrated normal anatomy of the splenic and hepatic artery as well as the GDA, specifically without evidence of active extravasation. A small caliber of the celiac trunk arteries was seen and was consistent with the patient's hypotension. Accordingly, the Cobra catheter was repositioned in the SMA and an additional SMA DSA run performed. The latter demonstrated pseudoaneurysm and active extravasation from what appeared to be an inferior pancreatic branch of the SMA. A Renegade STC microcatheter and Transcend guidewire were now advanced over the Cobra catheter to selectively cannulate the branch identified. Multiple coils were then successfully positioned both proximal to the site of extravasation, distal to it in what appeared to be a collateral with the GDA area of supply, and finally within the area of extravasation itself. Subsequent selective runs demonstrated no residual hemorrhage. The same was true for a final selective run performed over the GDA. Wires, catheters, and the sheaths were then removed and hemostasis successfully achieved by holding pressure for about 20 minutes. The patient tolerated the procedure well and there were no immediate complications. IMPRESSION: Active extravasation and pseudo aneurysm from what appeared to be an inferior pancreatic branch of the SMA, which was successfully treated by placement of multiple coils. The latter were deployed along the bleedingbranch proximal and distal to the site of extravasation. Following treatment, there was no evidence of collateral flow to the hemorrhagic focus. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 88135**] was transferred from an OSH after receiving 1uPRBC, 1uFFP, 1.5L IVF. The patient was initially consented for an exploratory laparotomy upon evaluation by the ACS service in the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. After a second review of the available CT scan images, interventional radiology was contact[**Name (NI) **] to perform an angiogram and attempt to isolate and treat the source of bleeding without the need for surgical exploration. The source of the bleeding appeared to be retroperitoneal on CT. Ms. [**Known lastname 88135**] was taken to IR, where active extravasation and pseudoaneurysm were seen from what appeared to be an inferior pancreatic branch of the SMA, which was successfully treated by placement of multiple coils. The latter were deployed along the bleeding branch proximal and distal to the site of extravasation. Following treatment, there was no evidence of collateral flow to the hemorrhagic focus. The patient was admitted to the SICU for close monitoring after the procedure on [**8-27**]. She received 4L IVF and 2uPRBC during the periprocedure period and required low dose pressors for a brief time period. She received albumin 25% for borderline low urine output overnight after the procedure. She picked up well after that maintaining 20-30cc/hour without further oliguria. Serial hematocrits were followed which were overall stable during her ICU stay in the range of 23-25, and she did not require further transfusion. Her vital signs were closely monitored for signs of tachycardia or hypotension, and these remained within normal limits. She was out of bed to chair with assistance. On [**8-28**], her hematocrits remained stable, but her WBC rose to 18 without a clear explanation. Her creatinine bumped to 2.0, thought to be acute renal failure secondary to the contrast load from the CTA and angiogram. This came down nicely with ongoing IVF hydration. She tolerated sips without nausea. On [**8-29**], her WBC count and creatinine trended down and her hematocrits remained stable. She was restarted on her home medications, with her diuretics remaining on hold, and she was advanced to a regular diet. Heparin prophylaxis was started. PT/OT were consulted to assess home safety after her recent fall and to determine a need for rehabilitation after discharge. She was transferred to the surgical floor in stable condition. On [**8-30**], PT worked with the patient and recommended discharge to rehab when clinically cleared. The patient had diarrhea and a cdiff was ordered. The patient's foley was removed. Her hematocrit was 22.4, still stable having been in the low-mid 20's over the past few days of her admission. [**9-1**], Patient has had stable Hct's in the low 20s. Medications on Admission: sertraline 50mg daily, donepezil 10mg daily, amlodipine 5mg daily, HCTZ 25mg daily, lasix 10mg daily, atenolol 50mg daily, simvastatin 10mg daily, Klor-Con 25meq daily Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY 2. Atenolol 50 mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 5. Donepezil 10 mg PO HS 6. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 7. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN SOB 8. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 9. Simvastatin 5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 1036**] - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Fall, Retroperitoneal bleeding with pseudo aneurysm of inferior pancreatic branch of the SMA Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the Acute Care Surgery service for a retroperitoneal bleed. Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. *Your pain worsens or changes location. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *You develop any concerning symptoms. General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications, unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Please take any new medications as prescribed. Please take the prescribed analgesic medications as needed. You may not drive or heavy machinery while taking narcotic analgesic medications. You may also take acetaminophen (Tylenol) as directed, but do not exceed 4000 mg in one day. Please get plenty of rest, continue to walk several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid strenuous physical activity and refrain from heavy lifting greater than 20 lbs., until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Please also follow-up with your primary care physician. Followup Instructions: Please call and schedule follow-up with your primary care provider. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] to schedule follow-up in [**Hospital 2536**] clinic in [**1-26**] weeks. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.47", "39.79" ]
icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-7-25**] Discharge Date: [**2198-7-29**] Date of Birth: [**2125-8-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3256**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation, self-extubation. History of Present Illness: 72yo F with a PMHx of severe COPD (on home oxygen, multiple recent admissions requiring intubation), dCHF, T2DM (insulin-dependent), OSA on home BiPAP, atrial fibrillation on coumadin, and CKD who presented to the ED with increased work of breathing. Per EMS report, the family noticed that sometime between last night and today, patient began having shortness of breath and altered mental status. EMS arrived to find the patient on her [**Last Name (un) **] BiPAP (family thought that it might help with SOB) sitting in a chair with her neck flexed forward and tongue exnteded, awake confused, tachypneic, with shallow respiration. She was noted to be cool, clammy, with distant lung sounds and fine rales 3/4 up. She was noted to have an O2 Sat of 88% on RA as well as hypertensive. Her FSBG at the scene was 219. The patient was initially give O2 via NR, but then changed to CPAP when she was noted not to have improvement in her SOB. She was then transferred via EMS to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED, patient was oriented only to self noted to be using accessory muscle use. Vital signs on arrival: 160/100, 100 (afib), RR 35-45, 98% on CPAP. ABG was significant for pCO2 of 98. Her exam was notable for bilateral rales. She was on a nitro gtt briefly for The patient as intubated with 20mg etomidate and 120mg succs given IV reportedly with no difficulties. During intubated, the ETT was noted to have pink and brown mucous. She was started on antibiotics for treatment of PNA with Vanc and Zosyn. Patient currently on propofol for sedation. A foley was placed. The patient had transient episodes of hypotension, which the ED resident attributed to auto PEEPing (he was able to express air from her chest while pressing down on the patient's chest) as well as sedation. Her lung exam was noted to have worsen with worsening rales than when she presented. She was given 40mg of IV lasix prior to transfer to the floor. Patient received a total of 400cc of IVFs since arrival in the ED via medications. Vent settings prior to transfer: CMV, FiO2 40%, PEEP 6, RR 14, TV 400mL. Vital signs on transfer: 97.8, 73 (afib), 107/50, 92-98% (vented). On arrival to the MICU, the patient is intubated and sedated. Review of systems: Unable to obtain as the patient is intubated and sedated. Past Medical History: - COPD on home oxygen - Obstructive sleep apnea with BiPAP at night - Type 2 diabetes mellitus, on insulin - Atrial fibrillation on coumadin - Diastolic congestive heart failure - Diverticulitis s/p colostomy, then s/p reversal - Obesity - Anemia of chronic disease - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Chronic kidney insufficiency stage III in f/u renal [**Hospital1 18**] - GERD Social History: Used to be school bus driver. Lives in [**Location (un) 538**] with husband and usually granddaughter, multiple kids in local area, HHA cleans. Denies tobacco, EtOH, illicit drug use. Family History: No history of CKD, lung disease, or malignancies. Physical Exam: Upon admission: General: Patient intubated, sedated in NAD HEENT: Left PERRL, right pupil irregular, minimally-reactive to light.. ETT and OGT in mouth. CV: Irregularly, irregular. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs: Lungs clear to auscultation at the apices bilaterally, anteriorly. Left anterior lung field with diminished breath sounds. Abdomen: Obese. Longitudinal midline scar. BS+ Soft. NT/ND. Ext: Warm feet, but non-palpable pulses (DP and PTs) bilaterally), but Dopplerable. 2+ pitting edema of the LE to the mid-shins bilaterally. Neuro: Intubated, sedated, unable to follow commands, but grimaces and tries to withdraw with examination of pupils. At discharge: VS 98.4, 136/78, p74, R20, 96% on 2L GEN: Alert. Cooperative. In no apparent distress. Appears comfortable HEENT/NECK: PERRLA. EOMI. Mucous membranes pink/moist. No scleral icterus or pallor. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation B/L. Mild bibasilar crackles. CV: S1, S2. Regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs/gallops/rubs appreciated. Pulses 2+ throughout. No JVD. ABDOMEN: BS present. Soft. Nontender. Nondistended. No organomegaly noted. EXTREMITIES: No gross deformities, clubbing, or cyanosis. No pitting edema. NEURO: CNII-XII intact, motor and sensory grossly normal SKIN: No rashes, bruises or ulcerations. Pertinent Results: Labs: [**2198-7-25**] 07:34PM BLOOD WBC-9.9# RBC-3.40* Hgb-8.6* Hct-29.2* MCV-86 MCH-25.3* MCHC-29.5* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-447* [**2198-7-25**] 07:34PM BLOOD Neuts-76.0* Lymphs-16.3* Monos-6.0 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.3 [**2198-7-25**] 07:34PM BLOOD PT-23.4* PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-2.2* [**2198-7-25**] 07:34PM BLOOD Glucose-207* UreaN-47* Creat-2.1* Na-141 K-6.6* Cl-96 HCO3-36* AnGap-16 [**2198-7-25**] 07:34PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* [**2198-7-25**] 07:55PM BLOOD proBNP-2415* [**2198-7-26**] 02:01AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.03* [**2198-7-26**] 02:01AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.6 [**2198-7-25**] 07:40PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-57* pCO2-98* pH-7.25* calTCO2-45* Base XS-11 [**2198-7-26**] 09:46AM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-359 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-120* pCO2-82* pH-7.34* calTCO2-46* Base XS-14 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2198-7-25**] 07:34PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 Micro: [**2198-7-25**] blood cultures pending x2 [**2198-7-25**] urine culture NGTD Imaging: [**2198-7-25**] CXR: Cardiomegaly with pulmonary edema. [**2198-7-26**] CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient is still intubated and a nasogastric tube is in place. There is unchanged obvious cardiomegaly with signs of mild pulmonary edema. However, pre-existing opacity in the right perihilar areas and at the right lung base have almost completely cleared. No interval appearance of new opacities. No larger pleural effusions. No pneumothorax. DISCHARGE: [**2198-7-29**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-3.36* Hgb-8.3* Hct-28.2* MCV-84 MCH-24.6* MCHC-29.3* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-390 [**2198-7-29**] 06:40AM BLOOD PT-24.9* PTT-41.9* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2198-7-29**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-48* Creat-1.8* Na-146* K-4.0 Cl-96 HCO3-43* AnGap-11 [**2198-7-29**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: 72 yo female with severe COPD and OHS on home oxygen, OSA on BiPAP, afib, and chronic diastolic heart failure (EF 75%) recently admitted [**6-/2198**] for acute hypercarbic respiratory failure requiring intubation presented to the ED in respiratory distress found to have an acute on chronic diastolic heart failure exacerbation in the setting of recent IVF administration. # Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure exacerbation: Likely secondary to IVF administration at an OSH in the setting of diarrhea. Patient initially had lower extremity edema which improved after diuresis. She was returned to her home furosemide dose on day 2 of her admission and responded with adequate diuresis. In addition carvedilol was added to benazepril 40 and amlodipine 10 for improved BP control. # Hypercarbic and hypoxic respiratory failure: Likely baseline pCO2 around 75 or 80. The patient was diuresed as above, but did not have signs of COPD flare. She was continued on her her home COPD inhalers. She needs full PFTs as it is unclear how much of her chronic hypercarbia is OHS vs COPD. Per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] with med compliance, may also have diet compliance issues; BPs likely not well-controlled. Nutrition consult was obtained for dietary education. # Hypertension: Uncontrolled on benazepril 40 and amlodipine 10. Carvedilol was increased to 25mg [**Hospital1 **] on discharge. The patient was instructed to followup as an outpatient. Metoprolol was discontinued. # Atrial fibrillation: Rate controlled. INR therapeutic on warfarin. # Stage 3 CKD: Baseline serum creatinine 1.9-2.1. Patient currently within baseline. # Normocytic Anemia: Chronic, at baseline hct. # DM: last HgbA1c 8.6 in [**5-26**]: cont home lantus and ss # Glaucoma: Continue latanoprost, apraclonidin, prednisolone. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Code Status: # Living situation: Patient with multiple hospital admissions, seemingly not doing well at home. Family meeting was held on [**7-27**] at which point family decided that patient would live with daughter temporarily. [**Name2 (NI) **] adamantly declined rehab. However, if patient is readmitted in the near future, would require long term skilled nursing facility placement. The patient was discharged home with her daughter. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Glargine 8 Units Bedtime 3. linagliptin *NF* 5 mg Oral DAILY 4. benazepril *NF* 40 mg Oral DAILY 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID 6. Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID 7. Apraclonidine 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 8. Albuterol-Ipratropium 1 PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheezing, shortness of breath 9. PrednisoLONE Acetate 1% Ophth. Susp. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 10. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] 12. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 13. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 15. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 16. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 17. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Glargine 8 Units Bedtime Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin 3. linagliptin *NF* 5 mg Oral DAILY 4. benazepril *NF* 40 mg Oral DAILY 5. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID 6. Gemfibrozil 600 mg PO BID 7. Apraclonidine 0.5% 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 8. Albuterol-Ipratropium [**1-15**] PUFF IH Q4-6HRS shortness of breath 9. PrednisoLONE Acetate 1% Ophth. Susp. 1 DROP BOTH EYES DAILY 10. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (500/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **] 11. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY 12. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 14. Warfarin 5 mg PO DAILY16 15. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY 16. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID HOLD for SBP < 100, HR < 60 RX *carvedilol 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Congestive Heart Failure Secondary: Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Atrial Fibrillation, Chronic Kidney Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 1458**], It was a pleasure to care for you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted because you were having extreme difficulty breathing, probably due to your COPD or your heart failure. We treated you in the medical ICU with a breathing tube and a mechanical ventilator while giving you medications to help you breath better and to remove fluid from your body. You eventually improved and were able to breath on your normal level of oxygen without the breathing tube. . We also found you to have a very high blood pressure and treated you with some medications to help control it. You should followup on control of your blood pressure medications with your primary care physician. . Please note the following changes to your medications: You should START taking Carvedilol for your blood pressure and heart. You should STOP taking metoprolol. You should continue the rest of your medications as previously prescribed. Followup Instructions: You need to follow up with your Primary Care Physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks and your Lung (Pulmonary) Physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1-2 weeks. Please contact their offices to make these appointments as soon as possible. Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: TUESDAY [**2198-7-31**] at 3:00 PM With: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 87631**]/DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 611**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC When: THURSDAY [**2198-8-16**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage **We recommend that you contact the following office and change your appointment to within 1-2 weeks.** Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: [**Street Address(1) **] [**2198-9-24**] at 9:40 AM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Completed by:[**2198-7-29**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2142-3-11**] Discharge Date: [**2142-3-24**] Date of Birth: [**2065-4-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1185**] Chief Complaint: Vomiting, fever, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation [**2142-3-11**], Extubation [**2142-3-17**] History of Present Illness: 76F history of DMII with peripheral neuropathy, PVD with persistent non-healing ulcer at the lateral and medial malleolus (recently admitted in [**2141-11-28**] for left foot cellulitis with ulcer culture growing MDR pseudomonas) who presents to ED from home for nausea/vomiting, fevers and AMS (AAOx2). Pt had 10 episodes of emesis (small volumes) but no diarrhea and no abdominal pain. Pt reports that in [**2141-2-5**] she had cough and sore throat and was given Flovent by her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] symptoms then improved. Over the last 1.5 weeks she has had 3 episodes of emesis but no diarrhea and no abd pain. Last night she suddenly had nausea and emesis- 10 episodes. Husband was concerned and brought her to ED. She had associated chills, no documented fevers. Notes she had mild SOB after the emesis episodes but not different from baseline. Also with a chronic cough but not productive and unchanged from prior. Last bm was yesterday. Patient is also incontinent of urine and takes detrol. Of note, her fingerstick glucose has been labile at home with glucose from 55 to 245. In the ED inital vitals were, T 101 HR 98 BP 120/80 24 O2 94% 3L On arrival to ED, patient triggered for hypoxia to 84% on RA (no history of lung disease). Patient also altered, lethargic and oriented only to place. Lethargic but arousable to name. Tm 103 on arrival to ED. BPs initially low 100 SBP (in a patient with history of hypertension) but BPs dropped to 80s/40s. She was also given 1 L NS. CXR was performed with prelim report suggestive of RLL pneumonia. Blood and urine cultures in addition to UA were performed. She was given vancomycin, zosyn, albuterol, and acetaminophen 1000 mg for fever. VS were T 103 (Tm), 94, 24, 99% 4L NC BPs. The patient was noted to be lethargic but arousable to voice, oriented to place and person only. She was tachypneic with reduced air movement especially at the bases and diffuse expiratory wheezes. Her LLE heel ulcer was well dressed and intact. ECG performed showing sinus tachycardia with old Q waves antero-lateraly consistent with prior. Labs showed: CBC with WBC 9.6, Hgb 11.7, Hct 35.5 (recent baseline 33-37), platelets 273 with Diff showing neutrophilia. Chemistry panel with Na 145, K 4.8, Cl 98, HCO3 34, BUN 50, Cr 1.7 [Baseline Cr 0.9 - 1.4 in past few months]. Initial lactate was 2.5. UA showed trace LE, protein 30, WBC 2, moderate bacteria, 0 epi, 2 hyaline cast Patient was suspected to have sepsis from a urinary source vs pulmonary source. Given intermittent hypotension responsive to IVF and mental status, decision was made to admit to MICU. VS on transfer were 93 20 98%4L NC 107/32 s/p 1L NS On arrival to the ICU, vital signs were: 97.0 94 118/32 14 97%1L. Patient was comfortable. Family member in room, able to corroborate history. Pt A+Ox3, denies any current n/v, no cough, no sob, no urinary symptoms. Notes mild senstion to have loose bowel movement right now but no diarrhea over the last few days. Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness. Denies wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - DMII complicated by DM neuropathy - PVD s/p L CFA w/balloon angioplasty of SFA and AK [**Doctor Last Name **] artery w/ persistent non-healing ulcer at the lateral and medial malleolus, non-healing L pedal ulcer - Hypertension - h/o MDR Psuedomonas and MRSA skin infections - h/o hemorrhagic pancreatitis ([**2090**]) - h/o cholecystitis (still has gallbladder) Social History: Lives at home with her husband in [**Name2 (NI) **]. Tobacco: quit [**2105**]. EtOH: denies. Illicits: denies. 3 children, 3 grandchildren, 3 great grandchildren. Family History: father- lung ca Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals: 97.0 94 118/32 14 97%1L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: crackles in bases bilaterally R>L CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops , no JVP Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley with clear yellow urine Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. Trace edema. Left wound healing nicely. Neuro: Right eye ptosis . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM 98.1 (tmax), 149/49, 78, 18, 96ra, fs211 General: Alert, oriented x3, no acute distress. Slightly confused in evenings. At time of discharge, has not had hallucinations for 2 days. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: distant breath sounds, crackles at bases bilaterally improved with coughing CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops , no JVP Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. Trace edema. Left foot wound healing nicely. Neuro: Right eye ptosis/exotropia (baseline) . Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2142-3-11**] 08:45AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.93* Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.5* MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.9 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-273 [**2142-3-11**] 08:45AM BLOOD Neuts-89.0* Lymphs-7.6* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.3 [**2142-3-12**] 12:29PM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-66.6* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2142-3-11**] 08:45AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-50* Creat-1.7* Na-145 K-4.8 Cl-98 HCO3-34* AnGap-18 [**2142-3-12**] 04:43AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-44* CK(CPK)-289* AlkPhos-90 TotBili-0.7 [**2142-3-11**] 08:45AM BLOOD Lipase-71* [**2142-3-11**] 08:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2142-3-11**] 08:45AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-5.0* Mg-1.8 [**2142-3-11**] 04:30PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.8 Rates-/16 pO2-65* pCO2-48* pH-7.44 calTCO2-34* Base XS-6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2142-3-11**] 09:06AM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* [**2142-3-11**] 04:30PM BLOOD O2 Sat-91 [**2142-3-11**] 08:14PM BLOOD freeCa-1.09* Pertinent Interval Labs: [**2142-3-12**] 04:43AM BLOOD WBC-18.4* RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.1* MCV-89 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-288 [**2142-3-13**] 03:48AM BLOOD WBC-10.9 RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.2* MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-199 [**2142-3-19**] 12:53AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-2.88* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.7* MCV-89 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.7 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-241 [**2142-3-17**] 03:31AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2142-3-13**] 03:48AM BLOOD Glucose-229* UreaN-35* Creat-1.9* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2142-3-19**] 12:53AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-11 Creat-1.1 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2142-3-17**] 03:31AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-23 LD(LDH)-199 AlkPhos-114* TotBili-0.2 [**2142-3-12**] 12:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.25* [**2142-3-12**] 04:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-21* MB Indx-7.3* cTropnT-0.54* [**2142-3-12**] 12:31PM BLOOD CK-MB-28* MB Indx-7.0* cTropnT-1.35* [**2142-3-12**] 09:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-5.0 cTropnT-1.07* [**2142-3-13**] 03:48AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.92* [**2142-3-19**] 12:53AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 [**2142-3-17**] 03:31AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1 [**2142-3-13**] 06:35AM BLOOD Cortsol-14.4 [**2142-3-13**] 06:35AM BLOOD Vanco-27.4* [**2142-3-17**] 07:59PM BLOOD Type-ART PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-110* pCO2-62* pH-7.34* calTCO2-35* Base XS-5 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-NON INVASI [**2142-3-11**] 04:30PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2142-3-11**] 08:14PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2142-3-12**] 12:13AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 [**2142-3-12**] 02:08AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 [**2142-3-12**] 04:54AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 [**2142-3-13**] 03:51PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 [**2142-3-14**] 10:13AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 [**2142-3-17**] 05:51PM BLOOD freeCa-1.17 URINE: [**2142-3-11**] 09:40AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2142-3-11**] 09:40AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.5 Leuks-TR [**2142-3-11**] 09:40AM URINE RBC-1 WBC-6* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-1 [**2142-3-11**] 09:40AM URINE CastHy-2* MICRO: Blood cxs ([**3-11**]): no growth Blood cxs ([**3-13**]): no growth URINE CULTURE (Final [**2142-3-13**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ 4 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S **FINAL REPORT [**2142-3-12**]** DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2142-3-12**]): Negative for Influenza A. DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2142-3-12**]): Negative for Influenza B. **FINAL REPORT [**2142-3-12**]** Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2142-3-12**]): NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. **FINAL REPORT [**2142-3-17**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2142-3-12**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2142-3-17**]): RARE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH. ESCHERICHIA COLI. RARE GROWTH. WORK UP PER DR. [**First Name (STitle) **]([**Numeric Identifier 24340**]) ON [**2142-3-15**] @ 10:30AM. Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage regimen of 2g every 8h. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S GRAM STAIN (Final [**2142-3-15**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2142-3-17**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH. IMAGES: EKG ([**3-11**]): Rate 94, Sinus rhythm. First degree A-V block. Poor R wave progression. Lateral ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2141-12-19**] occasional Wenckebach pattern is no longer seen. EKG ([**3-11**]): Junctional rhythm alternating with Wenckebach pattern. Poor R wave progression. Minor lateral ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to tracing #1 Wenckebach pattern is again seen. CXR ([**3-11**]): IMPRESSION: Right lung base opacity, compatible with pneumonia, in the appropriate clinical setting. Findings also suggestive of mild vascular congestion. CXR ([**3-11**]): IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**3-11**]: Tip of the new right internal jugular line projects over the mid SVC. No pneumothorax, mediastinal widening or appreciable pleural effusion. Large scale consolidation in the lower lungs, right greater than left, is unchanged. Heart size is normal. Pleural effusion, minimal if any. No pneumothorax. ECHO ([**3-12**]) The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal left ventricular cavity size with preserved global systolic function. Mild right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. . EKG ([**3-12**]): Sinus rhythm. Poor R wave progression. Lateral ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to tracing #2 Wenckebach has resolved. . CXR ([**3-12**]): IMPRESSION: 1) Mild pulmonary edema with bilateral pleural effusions. 2) Multifocal pneumonia in right lung. . CXR ([**3-12**]): IMPRESSION: Worsening pleural effusions and pulmonary edema. . CXR ([**3-12**]): IMPRESSION: 1) OG tube passes into the stomach. ET tube tip 1.5 cm from the carina; withdraw 3 cm for more optimal placement. 2) Unchanged pulmonary edema with increased bilateral pleural effusions. 3) Pneumonia. Presumed right lung consolidations now obscured. . ECG ([**3-13**]): Sinus rhythm. Wandering baseline and baseline artifact. Left atrial abnormality. Prior anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Occasional atrial ectopy. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2142-3-12**] no diagnostic interim change. . CXR ([**3-13**]): The ET tube tip is 4.3 cm above the carina. The right internal jugular line tip is at the level of mid SVC. The NG tube tip is in the stomach. The patient continues to be in pulmonary edema that appears to be even progressed since the prior examination, currently moderate to severe. Bilateral pleural effusions and bibasal atelectasis are unchanged. . CXR ([**3-14**]): The ET tube tip is 3 cm above the carina. The NG tube tip passes below the diaphragm, most likely terminating in the stomach. Right internal jugular line tip is at the level of mid SVC. There is interval improvement in pulmonary edema, still present, moderate, associated with bibasilar consolidations and bilateral pleural effusions. . ECG ([**3-15**]): Baseline artifact. The rhythm is most likely ectopic atrial rhythm. Poor R wave progression suggestive of anteroseptal myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2142-3-13**] there is no significant diagnostic change. . CXR ([**3-16**]): FINDINGS: Indwelling support and monitoring devices are in standard position. Cardiomediastinal contours are stable in appearance. Pulmonary vascular congestion is similar to the prior study. Bilateral lower lobe areas of consolidation are again demonstrated and may reflect pulmonary edema with or without accompanying pneumonia. Small pleural effusions are unchanged. . Subsequent EKGs notable for resolution of ischemic pattern in lateral distribution and alternating 2nd degree heart block (Mobitz type 1) with 1st degree heart block. . DISCHARGE LABS [**2142-3-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.03* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.1* MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-303 [**2142-3-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-51* UreaN-14 Creat-1.3* Na-144 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-33* AnGap-10 [**2142-3-17**] 03:31AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-23 LD(LDH)-199 AlkPhos-114* TotBili-0.2 [**2142-3-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: 76 yo F with DMII, peripheral neuropathy, PVD admitted with respiratory failure and sepsis attributable to a multifocal PNA requiring intubation. Subsequent hospital course complicated by NSTEMI, ICU-related delirium, and hypoglycemia. . # Acute Respiratory Failure / Multifocal Pnemonia / Sepsis: Found to have a pneumonia on admission with hypotension requiring fluid resuscitation and pressors. Subsequently developed respiratory failure requiring intubation for almost one week. Intially started on vanc/zosyn/levaquin but then narrowed to levaquin and ceftriaxone when sputum showed pan-sensitive E. coli (8 day antibiotic course complete on [**3-21**]). Still with 1-2L oxygen requirement at the time of discharge. . # NSTEMI, type II (demand) Myocardial Infarction / CAD: Started on dopamine due to low blood pressures, at which time she became nauseous and was found to have diffuse ST depressions. Dopamine was stopped. Troponin peaked at 1.35. She was started on heparin drip. ST depressions resolved off dopamine and she was started on levophed instead. Troponin trended down and heparin drip was stopped. Started on aspirin 325, atorvastatin 80. Cardiology consult favored demand ischemia in the setting of sepsis/pressors and underlying stable CAD (instead of plaque instability). Once her functional status returns to basline, she will follow-up with cardiology to determine whether further evaluation is necessary. . # ICU-associated Delirium / Toxic-Metabolic Encephalopathy: Post extubation she became very delirious, particularly at night. Assumed to be related to a combination of the sedation used for intubation, as well as prolonged ICU stay. A component of baseline dementia is likely contributory. Required prn haldol early on, but improved greatly by the time of discharge. . # DMII / Hypoglycemia: Sugars difficult to control in setting of sepsis. Restarted on home insulin regimen of NPH 30 AM and 24 PM, and covered with sliding scale. She had recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia which ultimately required discontinuation of her long-acting NPH and coverage with SS humalog alone. She will likely need gradual addition of long-acting insulin as she recovers and begins to eat more. . # 2nd degree Heart Block Mobitz Type I / sinus bradycardia: Tracings revealed underlying sinus rhythm, ectopic atrial rhythm, and junctional escape while she was septic. On the medical floor, she was persistently in sinus rhythm with alternating conduction: mostly 1st degree heart block, occasionally 2nd degree heart block mobitz type I. Her conduction disease should either be followed either with serial EKGs or she should be referred to establish care with cardiology. Metoprolol dosing was decreased in response to night-time sinus bradycardia. . # Chronic foot ulceration / PVD: Ulceration appears clean, intact. No overt evidence of superficial infection as she has had in past. She was followed by wound care and has an upcoming appointment with podiatry. . THE EXPECTED LENGTH OF STAY AT A REHABILITATION FACILITY IS LESS THAN 30 DAYS . Medications on Admission: - ASA 81mg - Flovent 100 mcg/Actuation Aersol 2 pufs INH [**Hospital1 **] - Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide 100-- 12.5 mg PO qD - Metoprolol succinate 50 mg PO qD - Paroxetine 40 mg PO qD - Detrol 4 mg PO qD - INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN [HUMULIN R] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 unit/mL Solution - 8 twice a day - NPH INSULIN HUMAN RECOMB [HUMULIN N] - 100 unit/mL Suspension - 30 U AM and 24 in PM -zinc sulfate Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze, dyspnea. 2. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze, dyspnea. 3. paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Flovent Diskus 100 mcg/actuation Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Inhalation twice a day. 9. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Detrol 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day): until pt returns to basleine motility. 12. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. zinc sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 14. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 25112**] at [**Doctor Last Name **] Ponds Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Respiratory Failure / Multifocal Pnemonia / Sepsis Toxic Metabolic Encephalopathy NSTEMI, type II (demand) Myocardial Infarction / CAD 2nd degree Heart Block Mobitz Type I Dibetes Mellitus type 2, complicated, controlled / hypoglycemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Mental Status: Confused - sometimes in the evening (sundowning). Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 108994**], You were admitted the the Medical ICU at [**Hospital1 18**] with acute respiratory failure from a multifocal pneumonia. This required intubation for several days. After you were extubated, you remained confused for several days which is something we see very frequently in these situations. Physical therapists determined that you would benefit from rehabilitation, so you are being discharged to a facility to receive this. While you were very sick, blood tests and EKGs showed that there was some damage to your heart. Because of this, you have been started on several medications to protect your heart. Once you have regained your strength, you will follow-up with a cardiologist to discuss whether further treatment or evalaution is necessary. Changes have been made to your medications. A full list of the medications you should be taking has been attached: - metoprolol has been decreased because of slow heart rate - aspirin has been increased - your long acting insulin is being held because of low blood sugar - lipitor 80mg daily has been started Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 11595**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4094**]: INTERNAL MEDICINE Location: [**Hospital Ward Name 101561**] Address: [**Doctor First Name **], STE 2F, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19196**] **Please discuss with the staff at the facility the need for a follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge** WE HAVE SCHEDULED A VISIT WITH PODIATRY FOR YOU: Department: PODIATRY When: WEDNESDAY [**2142-3-28**] at 4:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 542**], DPM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Building: Ba [**Hospital Unit Name 723**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage WE HAVE SCHEDULED AN APPOINTMENT WITH CAREDIOLGY FOR YOU: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2142-4-2**] at 11:00 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**Doctor Last Name 1189**] Completed by:[**2142-3-25**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2107-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2107-4-13**] Date of Birth: [**2025-8-4**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 81yoM HTN, CHF, Stage III CKD, lung cancer s/p wedge resection, prostate CA, s/p hormonal tx and XRT presented [**3-29**] with 4 days RLQ pain, admitted to surgery for ruptured appendix which was medically managed, transferred to medicine service on night of transfer after a trigger for tachycardia. Pt presented [**3-28**] with RLQ abd pain. Per surgery note, pt reported he was in his usual state of health until 4 days prior to presentation when he purchased a bottle of wine and drank [**2-5**] of the bottle, followed by dull pain and tenderness in RLQ without radiation. Pain persisted over the next four days, relatively unchanged, until the pt presented to his PCP for an urgent care visit on [**2107-3-28**]. During this time, he notes decreased appetite and loose stools 2-3x/day. He denies fevers, chills. He notes chronic SOB unchanged recently and denies chest pain. Pt was admitted to surgery service on [**3-28**], had a CT of abd, which showed a perforated appendix with possible early abscess formation. He was started on hep sq, cipro, and flagyl, and medically managed on surgery service. Transferred from [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] 5 at 7pm from surgery service to medicine service. HR upon transfer 100, sbp ~100, 2l oxygen. Around 2200, staff noticed pt "not looking good," hr rose to 120-130s, pt diuresed 10mg iv lasix, bp dropped from 110/60 to 96/56 to 92/58, remained on 2L. Also received one albuterol neb, ipratropium neb, and PO ativan for concern for ethanol withdrawal. EKG showed rapid rate at 130, likely afib, nl axis. Past Medical History: 1. COPD 2. HTN 3. CHF EF <35% - inferior scar and LVEF 43% on [**2103**] MIBI 4. PAF 5. Depression 6. Hip Fx 7. Hyperlipidemia 8. Osteoporosis 9. Stage III CKD (baseline Cr 1.3-1.5) 10. Mild Cognitive Impairment 11. Lung Cancer T1 Adenocarcinoma - wedge resection [**2105**] 12. s/p RUL wedge resection [**7-10**] ([**Doctor Last Name 952**]) - unable to perform complete lobar resection [**3-7**] poor respiratory reserve. c/b persistent mediastinal lymph node followed by yearly CT 13. Prostate CA - high grade, s/p Lupron tx, XRT - in [**12-11**] 14. s/p left intertrochanteric nail '[**97**] 15. pancreatic head mass -- likely IPMT Social History: He lives alone in [**Location (un) **] apartment. He was divorced 25 yrs ago. (+) tobacco 69 pack yrs quit 3 yrs ago. has been drinking since his divorce 25 yrs ago 1/2-1 liter wine qd. no hard liquor. He lost his job at [**University/College **] because Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: On Transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] T=98 BP83/61 HR110 (after 10mg iv lopressor) RR 16 99%2l . PHYSICAL EXAM GENERAL: Pleasant, well appearing ..... in NAD HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No LAD, No thyromegaly. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. JVP= LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement biaterally. ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**2-4**]+ reflexes, equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant Pertinent Results: ECHO [**3-30**]: prior myocardial infarction without inducible ischemia to achieved low workload. Blunted heart rate response to physiologic stress. Moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Moderate mitral regurgitation at rest. At least moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. EF 35%. . CT abd [**3-28**]: 1. Findings are consistent with perforated appendicitis with surrounding phlegmonous or early abscess collection. Small locules of extraluminal air are noted within the pelvic cavity with free fluid and air also noted to track into the right inguinal ring. Edema of the terminal ileum is presumed to be reactive. 2. Known underlying emphysema and extensive atherosclerotic disease. 3. Stable hypoattenuating pancreatic head lesions likely representing side branch IPMT. CT abd/pelvis [**2107-4-12**]: Final Report INDICATION: Perforated appendicitis being conservatively managed with antibiotics, please evaluate for fluid collections or pseudocyst. COMPARISON: [**2107-4-2**]. TECHNIQUE: Axial MDCT images were obtained from the lung bases to the pubic symphysis with oral contrast only but no intravenous contrast. Coronal and sagittal reformatted images are provided. CONTRAST: Oral contrast only. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Large bilateral pleural effusions of low density are slightly increased from the CT of [**4-2**]. There is adjacent atelectasis in the lower lobes bilaterally, also more marked. Focal calcifications along the left hemidiaphragm (2A:11) are unchanged and could represent sequelae of prior asbestos exposure. The aerated portions of the lungs appear unremarkable. Heart and pericardium appear unchanged. Allowing for non-contrast technique, the liver, spleen, adrenal glands, and pancreas appear unremarkable, although it is noted that hypodense pancreatic lesions were seen on previous contrast examination that are not evident on today's study. Bilateral renal calcifications are most likely vascular in nature, and there is no evidence of hydronephrosis. Abdominal aorta is normal in caliber with mural calcification consistent with atheromatous disease. Since the previous examination of [**4-2**], the degree of distention of the proximal small bowel has decreased somewhat, and there is now passage of contrast into the colon without definite evidence of small bowel obstruction. Note is made of a filling defect in the distal esophagus, which is hyperdense and most likely represents a pill. Numerous additional similar structures are seen in the ascending colon and cecum, also most likely representing pills. Again seen is a distended appendix containing contrast and air at its base with periappendiceal stranding and inflammation as well as extraluminal gas, consistent with the patient's known appendiceal perforation. A couple of very small adjacent organized fluid collections are seen, the largest in the right lower quadrant measuring 1.8 x 2.3 cm (2A:61), probably minimally decreased from the previous examination and no longer containing gas as it had at the time of the prior scan. No new developing fluid collections are identified. Hyperdense material again seen within the non-distended gallbladder possibly representing stones or sludge. CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: A left-sided fat- and fluid- containing inguinal hernia is again noted, slightly larger than at the time of the previous study. Smaller right-sided fat- and fluid-containing inguinal hernia is seen with the fluid component decreased in size and no longer containing gas. A Foley catheter is in place within the bladder which appears otherwise unremarkable. Prostate and seminal vesicles, and hyperdense prosthetic structures possibly representing brachytherapy seeds, are unchanged. Rectum and sigmoid colon appear unremarkable. A small collection in the right upper pelvis is probably slightly decreased as previously described. There is diffuse stranding throughout the subcutaneous tissues. Bilateral femoral neck compression screws in unchanged orientation. BONE WINDOWS: Degenerative change of the lumbar spine again noted. IMPRESSION: 1. Slight decrease in size of small fluid collections adjacent to the patient's known perforated appendicitis, without evidence of drainable collections or new collections. 2. Decrease in previously present small bowel obstruction with only mild residual small bowel dilation, possibly reflecting ileus. 3. Increase in large bilateral pleural effusions and adjacent bilateral lower lobe atelectasis. 4. CT appearance of pills located in distal esophagus and in the colon and cecum. [**2107-4-10**] RUE U/S: Final Report HISTORY: 81-year-old male with asymmetric right extremity swelling, with PICC line. Evaluate for DVT. COMPARISON: None available in the [**Hospital1 18**] PACS. RIGHT UPPER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: The right arm is erythematous and edematous, with multiple blisters on the medial aspect several centimeters proximal to the elbow. Grayscale, color, and pulse wave Doppler ultrasound of the right upper extremity were performed to evaluate for deep venous thrombosis. A right PICC line enters the basilic vein, and courses beyond the subclavian vein into the superior vena cava. The subclavian vein demonstrates thrombus on grayscale images, with minimal flow distally. Except for where instrumented by PICC, the right basilic and axillary veins are compressible and demonstrate color flow with appropriate waveforms. No augmentation maneuvers were performed due to thrombus in the subclavian vein, and the patient was unable to perform Valsalva maneuvers. However, flow in the basilic, axillary, internal jugular, and brachial veins demonstrate respiratory phasicity. Although compression of the brachial veins was somewhat difficult, they were somewhat compressible and demonstrated normal flow with appropriate waveforms and respiratory variation, and likely do not contain thrombus. The left subclavian vein was evaluated for comparison, and demonstrate wall-to-wall flow and collapsibility during the respiratory cycle. IMPRESSION: Thrombus in the right subclavian vein, with minimal if any distal flow. PCXR [**2107-4-13**]: Final Report HISTORY: Left PICC line placement. FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**4-6**], there has been placement of a left subclavian PICC line that extends to the upper portion of the SVC. Persistent prominent bilateral pleural effusions. The pulmonary vascular congestion appears to have substantially reduced. Brief Hospital Course: 81 yo male with PMH of HTN, CHF, Stage III CKD, lung cancer s/p wedge resection, prostate CA, s/p hormonal tx and XRT presented [**3-29**] with 4 days RLQ pain, admitted to surgery for ruptured appendix which was medically managed, transferred to medicine service on night of transfer after a trigger for tachycardia, transferred to micu for 5 day course for management of tachycardia, called out to medical floor with stable vital signs. #Atrial Tachcyardia: Patient was initially in 150's-160's with SBP in 80's though denying light-headedness, SOB, chest pain, or any other issues. His heart rate was initially controlled with iv lopressor with uptitration to po lopressor. The rhythm transitioned from sinus tachycardia with apbs, with some EKGs which could not rule out atrial fibrillation. Cardiac enzymes were checked and were not consistent with an ACS. CTA ruled out PE. Cardiology was consulted (thought tachycardia was sinus tach with APBS and MAT) and was due to intra-abdominal appendix rupture and inflammation, recommended watching clinically, with consideration of digoxin therapy, which was not initiated. #Anemia, Guiac positive stool: On the day of presentation to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient had guiac positive stools and a Hct drop from 27-24, with no signs of hemodynamic instability; there was no melena or hematochezia. GI was consulted, thought no indication for immediate scope and that this could be dangerous given ruptured appendicitis. Over the following days, patient showed no signs of bleed and had a stable hematocrit. His aspirin and heparin sq was held in ICU and upon transfer to medical floor. #Ruptured appendicitis: The patient was conservatively managed by surgery with antibiotics and this was continued with ciprofloxacin and metronidazole, initiating date was [**3-29**], with continuation until [**4-2**], then changed to vanco/zosyn for broader coverage until [**4-6**], then transitioned back to cipro/flagyl, with plan to complete full course of abx until [**4-23**]. Bladder pressures and lactates were monitored while in ICU, which both remained normal, in addition to stable abdominal exam. The patient's abdominal exam improved and the patient was advanced to a regular diet per surgery on day of discharge. -Antibitics can likely be changed to oral if he is tolerating regular diet well (CT scan had demonstarted retained meds in esophagaus and stomach). -Patient to have outpatient surgery f/u. #Renal failure: pt noted to have rising creatinine from 1.0 to 1.4, 1.8, and 1.9 while in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Urine electrolytes suggested pre-renal physiology, but clinical suspicion for contrast-induced nephropathy was high, given dye load on [**4-2**]. Pt was not diuresed in this setting (o2 requirements at 4L thought [**3-7**] chf, copd) and allowed to run positive. The renal failure was non-oliguric throughout this course and remained stable with discharge creatinine of 2.1. #Right Subclavian Vein thrombus: The patient had RUE swelling in the arm he initially had a PICC line in. RUE U/S revealed a thrombus in the right subclavian vein, with minimal if any distal flow. Given recent hct drop in ICU with concern for GI bleed, the patient was started on a heparin ggt. If patient continues to tolerate heparin ggt well, can transition to lovenox and coumadin for a three month course. Medications on Admission: 1. ALENDRONATE 70 mg weekly 2. ATENOLOL 100 mg daily 3. PRAVASTATIN 40 mg daily 4. TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE 18 mcg Capsule 1 puff inhalation daily 5. TRAZODONE 75 mg qHS 6. ASPIRIN 325 daily 7. CALCIUM CARBONATE 500 mg TID 8. Vit D3 400 U [**Hospital1 **] 9. Daily MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QTHUR (every Thursday). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 3. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q 12H (Every 12 Hours). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 11. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation q2h () as needed for SOB. 12. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10,000 unit/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) dose Intravenous continuos: Heparin ggt per DVT protocol. 13. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. 14. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 15. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 10 days. 16. Ciprofloxacin in D5W 400 mg/200 mL Piggyback Sig: Four Hundred (400) mg Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days. 17. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Perforated Appendicitis Ileus/Partial SBO Anemia from acute GI bleed Acute Renal Failure Multi-atrial Tachycardia Right Subclavian DVT COPD Exacerbation Discharge Condition: Vital Signs Stable Discharge Instructions: Return to the ED if you are having very high fevers, severe abdominal pain, confusion. You had a perforated appendicitis which was treated conservatively with antibiotics. Followup Instructions: Tuesday. [**4-26**] at 10am [**Hospital1 18**] Surgery clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1924**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7508**] Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3210**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], DPM Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Date/Time:[**2107-6-3**] 1:10 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 20**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2107-6-13**] 2:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD,PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2107-6-23**] 9:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Call to schedule appointment
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "99.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15753, 15819
10345, 13739
329, 335
16016, 16036
3803, 10322
16257, 17020
2886, 2903
14052, 15730
15840, 15995
13765, 14029
16060, 16234
2918, 3784
275, 291
363, 1938
1960, 2598
2614, 2870
29,581
166,591
1755
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2127-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2127-1-31**] Date of Birth: [**2048-11-29**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: left sided weakness, lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Amiodarone Infusion History of Present Illness: Source : history is obtained from the patient's aide, [**Doctor First Name **]. Ms. [**Known lastname 9950**] is a 78 year old with a h/o stroke in [**2125**], afib on Coumadin, CAD s/p CABG x 2, hypertension, and diabetes, who presents from home with altered mental status. Patient's aid saw her this morning at 11:30AM and was normal. She came back around noon, knocked on the door and there was no response. She then went to a neighbor to get the spare key. She found her on the couch saying that she was, "good, fine, I'm okay" in Russian but the aid theought she was obviously not fine. EMS was called and she was transported to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Since arrival, she was intially able to mostly cooperate with the exam, answering questions about her medical history and following commands. Her heart rate is 89 and SBP 138. She was 94% on room air. Head CT was done, which shows a likely right MCA infarct. Several hours later, she started desaturating and is on a nonrebreather with sats in the 90s. She then became tachycardic to the 140s, wide complex, appearing to be SVT with abberancy. She has been started on Amiodarone drip. On exam, she also became more somnolent. At baseline, the aid states that she is independent with most of her ADLs except that she is currently having more memory troubles. She has some residual left sided weakness from the old stroke but has recovered well. She ambulates with a walker. In review of systems, she has been otherwise doing well. In the ED, she is complaining of some trouble breathing and some chest pain. Past Medical History: CAD s/p CABG x 2 Bioprosthetic Mitral Valve Stroke in [**2125**] with left sided weakness treated at [**Hospital3 **] Diabetes Social History: Lives independently and has an aid, [**Doctor First Name **], who comes to help her. Her daughter is in CA. Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: Vitals on presentation: T 97.9 HR 89 and irregular BP 138/86 94% on RA Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT. Anicteric. MMM. Neck: Supple. No masses or LAD. No JVD. No thyromegaly. No carotid bruits. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. No R/R/W. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. No M/R/G. Abd: Soft, NT, ND, +NABS. No rebound or guarding. Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. No C/C/E. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place - [**Hospital3 **], and date - [**2126**]. Attention: Able to recite DOW backwards. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Has dysarthria. No apraxia, no neglect. Able to follow two step commands that cross midline. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. III, IV, VI: Eyes deviated to the right and do not cross midline. She also keeps her eyes closed and will not open them on command. Also resists eye opening by examiner. V, VII: Left lower facial droop. VIII: Responds to voices in the room. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Increased tone on the left. Full strength on the rigth. Some weakness on the left but is antigravity. Sensation: Withdraws to pain in all 4 extremities. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 3 1 Left 2 2 2 3 1 Right toe down, left toe up. Coordination and gait deferred. Pertinent Results: 135 99 30 106 AGap=19 ---------------- 4.6 22 1.8 Ca: 9.4 Mg: 2.2 P: 4.2 estGFR: 27/33 (click for details) CK: 108 MB: 6 Trop-T: <0.01 8.2 > 12.9 < 247 38.6 N:63.9 L:27.3 M:6.7 E:1.7 Bas:0.3 PT: 20.5 PTT: 28.3 INR: 1.9 IMAGING: CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS [**2127-1-25**] 9:23 AM HEAD CT: Comparison was made to previous study of [**2127-1-24**]. There is now apparent an acute infarct in the distribution of right middle cerebral artery involving the insular cortex and the right frontal lobe. There is also involvement of the right temporal lobe seen anteriorly. There is no evidence of hemorrhage or mass effect seen. No midline shift. There is mild-to-moderate brain atrophy. CT ANGIOGRAPHY OF THE NECK: The CT angiography of the neck is slightly limited secondary to venous contamination. There are markedly tortuous carotid and vertebral arteries noted. There is no evidence of high-grade stenosis or occlusion seen in the carotid arteries and in the right vertebral artery. The left vertebral artery is small in size but appears patent. CTA OF THE HEAD: The CTA of the head demonstrates narrowing and tapering of the right middle cerebral artery near the bifurcation with diminished filling of the right sylvian branches. These findings are consistent with occlusion or high-grade stenosis at this level. The remaining arteries of the anterior and posterior circulation are patent without evidence of stenosis, occlusion, or an aneurysm. IMPRESSION: 1. Acute right middle cerebral artery infarct which has evolved since the previous CT of [**2127-1-24**]. 2. Tortuous cervical, carotid and vertebral arteries without evidence of stenosis or occlusion. 3. High-grade stenosis and partial occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery near the bifurcation. The remaining arteries of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] are normal. 4. Patchy opacities at visualized both lung apices, correlation with chest plain film is recommended. ECHOCARDIOGRAM: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The RV is normal size with borderline normal free wall function. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. A bioprosthetic mitral valve prosthesis is present. The motion of the mitral valve prosthetic leaflets is not well seen. The transmitral gradient is top normal for this prosthesis. Torn mitral chordae are present. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 9950**] is a 78 year old primarily Russian speaking woman with prior Right MCA infarct in [**2125**], afib on Coumadin, CAD s/p CABG x 2 with bioprosthetic mitral valve, s/p pacemaker, hypertension, and diabetes, who presented from home with altered mental status. She was found to have a new right MCA infarction. 1) Right MCA infarction- Her examination at presenation revealed worsened left sided weakness, new left UMN facial droop, right gaze deviation, and possible eye opening apraxia. A CT confirmed new R MCA territory infarct. MRI could not be performed due to patient's cardiac pacemaker. At presentation she was outside the window for IV TPA. The likely etiology of her stroke was cardioembolic due to subtherapeutic INR of 1.9 at presentation. The patient was started on Heparin IV drip at 13units/kg with a goal PTT of 50-70. Echocardiogram revealed preserved EF with 1+ MR via her bioprosthetic valve. There was no echo evidence for intracardiac source of emboli. CTA head and neck revealed high grade right MCA stenosis and partial occlusion. Her carotid and vertebral arteries were tortuous without evidence for occlusion or stenosis. Her LDL was 81, and her Hbg A1c 6.1. She was increased on lipitor to 40mg daily. She was covered on an insulin sliding scale and will likely require an oral antiglycemic [**Doctor Last Name 360**] for her evidence of insulin resistance. Given her stroke was likely due to subtherapeutic INR, her new goal INR should be 3-3.5. She should follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] in the Stroke Center at [**Hospital1 18**] in 6 weeks following discharge from rehab. 2) Rapid Atrial fibrillation with aberrancy- Patient was started on Amiodarone drip for rate/rhythm control as she has a marked tachyarrhthmia on presentation with development of likely secondary pulmonary edema and hypoxia. As a result she was admitted to the neuro ICU for closer hemodynamic and neurological monitoring. She did not require intubation. She was ween from the amiodarone drip in the first 24hrs and changed to PO dosing with excellent rate control. She reverted to AV pacing. Her oxygen requirement improved and she was transferred to the neurology step down unit for further care. She was one room air, AV paced at time of discharge. She was continued on Amiodarone and Metoprolol at time of discharge. 3) Dysphagia- Initially kept NPO, then seen by speech and swallow therapists. Video swallow performed with recommendation for diet of nectar thick liquids and pureed solids to prevent aspiration. Re-evaluate at rehab to advance her diet PRN. Medications on Admission: Lasix 20mg QD Amiodarone 200mg QD Docusate 100mg QAM Folic acid 1mg QAM Spironolactone 20mg QAM Metoprolol 25mg QAM Lipitor 20mg QHS Coumadin 2mg QHS Calcium QHS NitroDur 0.3 patch Q12 Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 5. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once Daily at 16): Please draw daily PT/INR and adjust coumadin for goal 3-3.5. 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Right Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: Slight left sided neglect. Left Arm > leg weakness. Left Upper motor neuron facial droop. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a stroke. Please take all medications as prescribed. Call your doctor or 911 if you experience any new weakness, tingling, numbness, difficulty speaking, chest pain, shortness of breath or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name (STitle) **] at the Stroke Neurology Center at [**Hospital1 18**] in 6 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] for an appointment. You will need daily PT/INR checks while at rehab until your are assured to be at your goal INR of [**3-10**].5 on coumadin. This will continue once you return home through your primary care doctor Please see your primary care doctor shortly after being discharged from rehab. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10580, 10650
6949, 9595
347, 368
10760, 10852
3847, 4150
11144, 11729
2271, 2280
9831, 10557
10671, 10739
9621, 9808
10876, 11121
2295, 2674
278, 309
396, 1977
3042, 3828
4160, 6926
2689, 3026
1999, 2128
2144, 2255
65,956
189,248
41739
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-11-10**] Discharge Date: [**2158-11-15**] Date of Birth: [**2109-5-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: naproxen / penicillin G Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13256**] Chief Complaint: GI Bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: mechanical ventilation extubation upper endoscopy (EGD) History of Present Illness: 49yo male w/ EtOH cirrhosis with h/o multiple prior upper GI bleeds from esophageal and gastric ulcers transferred from [**Hospital1 **] with hematemesis. Patient has a history of medication non-compliance and continues to drink EtOH. At about 2:30am he began vomiting bright red blood. He was found by his roommate surrounded by blood. On arrival to [**Hospital3 **], vitals were 92 69/39 18 100% RA. Started on IV fluids, octreotide and pantoprazole. Intubated for airway protection. Triple lumen femoral line placed. Cr to 2 from 0.8. Patient taken directly to the endoscopy suite where EGD showed active, pulsatile arterial bleeding at distal esophagus. Used argon cautery, epi and 3 clips with hemostasis. Managed to place 3 clips with hemostasis. Got total 2 units FFP, 5 units PRBC. BP on transfer 124/80, on minimal norepinephrin (0.05). On arrival, patient intubated and sedated. Speaking with his mother, she says that he has been drinking heavily lately despite knowing that it could kill him. Past Medical History: - EtOH and hemochromatosis cirrhosis, c/b varices w/ variceal bleeds, ascites - Non-insulin dependent diabetes - Hypertension - hyperlipidemia - Anxiety - EtOH abuse - arthritis Social History: Per his mother, graduated from [**Name (NI) 90683**] [**Location (un) **], former financial manager, but is currently unemployed. Lives with a roommate. Divorced. Has been to rehab before (Garcenold, [**Doctor Last Name **] Point, [**Hospital1 **]) - Tobacco: No - Alcohol: Actively drinking heavily. Drinks vodka. - Illicits: Not to his mother's knowledge Family History: Has a maternal uncle who was an alcoholic. Paternal uncles were also alcoholic. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: General: Intubated, sedated, though does arouse to follow commands. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL Neck: supple, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation anteriorly CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, mildly bulging flanks with a fluid wave. Palpable liver tip and splenomegaly. GU: foley in place. Small 1-2mm papules on scrotum Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: moving all extremities spontaneously DISCHARGE EXAM: *** Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2158-11-10**] 10:49PM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.5* MCV-88 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-67* [**2158-11-10**] 10:49PM BLOOD Neuts-85.3* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.2* Monos-7.1 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 [**2158-11-10**] 10:49PM BLOOD PT-18.6* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2158-11-10**] 10:49PM BLOOD Glucose-210* UreaN-32* Creat-1.8* Na-135 K-5.4* Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2158-11-10**] 10:49PM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-194* LD(LDH)-383* AlkPhos-72 TotBili-4.3* [**2158-11-10**] 10:49PM BLOOD Lipase-73* [**2158-11-10**] 10:49PM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-6.9* Phos-4.5 Mg-1.5* MICROBIOLOGY: [**2158-11-11**] MRSA screen: negative STUDIES: [**2158-11-10**] CXR: Endotracheal tube with its tip 4.7 cm above the carina in satisfactory position. Lungs are slightly low in volume with patchy airspace disease at both bases which may reflect atelectasis, aspiration, or an early pneumonia. Clinical correlation is advised. No evidence of pulmonary edema, pleural effusions or pneumothoraces. No acute bony abnormality. Overall cardiac and mediastinal contours are within normal limits given portable technique. [**2158-11-11**] ABD U/S: 1. Diffuse echogenic liver consistent with fatty deposition; however, more advanced liver disease such as cirrhosis and hepatic fibrosis cannot be excluded on this study. 2. Perihepatic free fluid as well as mild amount of fluid within the left lower quadrant consistent with ascites. 3. Gallbladder wall appears thickened up to 5 mm; however, the gallbladder does not appear distended. This suggests third spacing in the setting of ascites. 4. Splenomegaly with spleen measuring 17.2 cm. [**2158-11-13**] 10:00:00 AM - EGD report 3 grade [**1-8**] esophageal varices. Overlying one of the varices was a linear ulcer with 3 clips distally. No active bleeding. Few other smaller ulcers at GEJ that looked like peptic injury. Stomach filled with food and old blood which obscured view. No active bleeding. There was some evidence of protal HTN gastropathy in body/fundus. There was a 4mm polyp at junction of duodenal sweep. No biopsies taken because of recent significant GI bleed. Impression: 3 grade [**1-8**] esophageal varices. Overlying one of the varices was a linear ulcer with 3 clips distally. No active bleeding. Few other smaller ulcers at GEJ that looked like peptic injury. Stomach filled with food and old blood which obscured view. No active bleeding. There was some evidence of protal HTN gastropathy in body/fundus. There was a 4mm polyp at junction of duodenal sweep. No biopsies taken because of recent significant GI bleed. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum. Recommendations: Follow closely. Plan per inpatient liver team. PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Will need repeat EGD to biopsy/remove duodenal polyp. DISCHARGE LABS: *** [**2158-11-15**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.8 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.6* MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-77* [**2158-11-15**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2158-11-15**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2158-11-15**] 05:20AM BLOOD ALT-39 AST-91* AlkPhos-94 TotBili-4.2* [**2158-11-15**] 05:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.7 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) **] is a 49yo male w/ EtOH cirrhosis with h/o multiple prior upper GI bleeds from esophageal varices and gastric ulcers transferred from [**Hospital3 **] with hematemesis. #. Upper GI bleed: Patient with pulsatile arterial bleed at the distal esophagus per OSH records, hemostasis achieved. He was transfused 2units pRBCs in the ICU. HCT remained stable. Patient was treated with octreotide drip for 72 hours and [**Hospital1 **] iv pantoprazole. Pt was given cipro 500mg [**Hospital1 **], with plan for 1 week course. Pt had repeat EGD showing 3 grade [**1-8**] esophageal varices. Overlying one of the varices was a linear ulcer with 3 clips distally. No active bleeding. Few other smaller ulcers at GEJ that looked like peptic injury. Stomach filled with food and old blood which obscured view. No active bleeding. There was some evidence of protal HTN gastropathy in body/fundus. There was a 4mm polyp at junction of duodenal sweep. No biopsies taken because of recent significant GI bleed. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum. Pt's diet was advanced to regular. Pt was discharged with sulcralfate, nadolol, ciprofloxacin, and increased PPI. Pt will need to have a repeat EGD at some point in the future to remove his duodenal polyp and will need LFTs to monitor his recover on pentoxifylline . #. Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis: Patient with acute alcoholic hepatitis. Pt was treated with pentoxifylline given discriminant function of 39. Pt was given pentoxifylline instead of steroids because of the possible ulcer-related etiology of his bleed. His liver function tests improved with treatment. Abd u/s shows echogenic liver c/w fatty infiltration, but cirrhosis cannot be excluded, small amount of ascites. Pt was repeated counseled on the importance of abstaining from alcohol and the high likelihood that further alcoholism will lead to his demise. Pt did not voice any interest in abstaining. #. EtOH cirrhosis: Abdominal ultrasound without definitive e/o cirrhosis, but small amount of ascites was seen. Lasix and spironolactone were held in the setting of the acute bleed but restarted without issue after his condition stabilized. Pt thoroughly counseled about alcoholism (see above). #) Hypotension: Likely due to blood loss. After 2 units pRBCs (in addition to 5 units received at the OSH), patient remained normotensive. Pt became hypertensive up to the 170s after his lisinopril and metoprolol were held, but was normotensive in 130s after starting and increasing nadolol to 40mg po daily, which was continued at discharge. #) Acute renal failure: most likely pre-renal from hypovolemia, resolved with transfusions and fluids. #) Alcoholism: Patient given daily thiamine/folate/multivitamin. Patient monitored on CIWA after extubation. Pt had a baseline tremor and was also tachycardic to 120s, occasionally to 140s with exertion, normal sinus. Pt's HR settled at ~100 after receiving diazepam 5-10mg q4hrs on CIWA scale > 10. Pt was also tremulous on exam, but has baseline intention tremor. By day of discharge, Pt's HR was 80s and tremors were greatly reduced. Pt thoroughly counseled about alcoholism (see above). TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Pt was discharged w/ 1 month course of pentoxifylline will need LFTs to assess the degree of recovery. -Pt's lisinopril and metoprolol were stopped in the setting of acute GI bleed and nadolol was started instead for varices. His prior BP meds may need to be restarted if he becomes hypertensive. -Pt will need to have a repeat EGD at some point in the future to remove his duodenal polyp. Medications on Admission: - Citalopram 20mg daily - Metoprolol succinate 100mg daily - lisinopril 5mg daily - omeprazole 20mg daily - sucralfate 1000mg tab QID - Levaquin 750mg daily x5 days (started [**10-13**]) - Lasix 40mg daily - spironolactone 50mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. pentoxifylline 400 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 2. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 3 days. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day. 10. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: bleeding ulcer vs variceal bleed alcoholic hepatitis Secondary: decompensated alcoholic cirrhosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) **], You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] after you had bloody vomit. You received blood and had an emergency upper endoscopy at [**Hospital1 **], during which your doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 12681**] a bleeding ulcer. They were able to control this by placing three clips in the bottom part of your esophagus, and you were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. You were also started on medications to help control the bleeding. You did not have any additional bleeding and did not need any further blood products. You were started on antibiotics to prevent infections associated with bleeding in patients with liver disease, which you will need to continue as an outpatient. You were also treated with medications for alcoholic hepatitis and acute alcohol withdrawal. Your symptoms are due to and very much worsened by your continued alcohol consumption. YOU MUST STOP DRINKING. We have made the following changes to your medications: -Start nadolol to prevent bleeding episodes -Start ciprofloxacin to protect you from infection after the bleed -start pentoxyfiline to protect treat your alcoholic hepatitis and protect your kidneys -take the omeprazole TWICE daily instead of ONCE daily -STOP the metoprolol (we have you on Nadolol instead) -STOP the lisinopril (if you still have high blood pressure, your PCP may restart this) Please continue to take your other medications as previously prescribed. Followup Instructions: - You will need a repeat upper endoscopy (EGD) in order to remove a polyp seen in your duodenum Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] --GI Address: 100 [**Last Name (un) 49258**] Way, [**Location (un) 10068**],[**Numeric Identifier 39453**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65146**] Appt: [**11-20**] at 4:45pm Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 29702**] Care Address: 100 [**Last Name (un) 49258**] Way, [**Location (un) 10068**],[**Numeric Identifier 10069**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 49260**] Appt: [**11-27**] at 11:30am Completed by:[**2158-11-15**]
[ "211.2", "789.59", "V15.81", "287.5", "571.1", "V49.87", "275.03", "303.91", "458.9", "789.2", "250.00", "300.00", "272.4", "537.89", "401.9", "572.3", "456.20", "571.0", "584.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.13", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10728, 10734
5890, 9067
296, 354
10886, 10886
2648, 2648
12542, 13272
1981, 2062
9775, 10705
10755, 10865
9506, 9752
11037, 12019
5446, 5867
2077, 2608
2624, 2629
9088, 9480
12049, 12519
248, 258
382, 1390
2664, 5430
10901, 11013
1412, 1591
1607, 1965
22,658
157,263
8150
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2169-7-29**] Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Fosamax / Dilantin / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: L temporal mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: L temporal open biopsy History of Present Illness: 85 yo F seen on [**7-6**] at OSH for dizziness, feeling "spacy"; she was readmitted today w/ confusion. Head CT shows large L temporal mass, contrast enhancing. Patient received loading dose of Dilantin and Decadron. Rapid tongue swelling thereafter prompted her intubation for airway protection. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further treatment. Past Medical History: - rheumatic heart disease - mitral regurg , echo in 03: EF 75%, moderate TR - PVD, on chronic anticoagulation for graft - s/p ax-bifem bypass [**2166**] Physical Exam: Intubated, ventilated on AC 100% 500x14 peep 5 Not sedated but received vercuronium at time of intubation, then propofol and versed; Pupils small, isocore, symteric, reactive 2->1.5; corneal: head movement in response, bilat.; Somnolent, not arousable; does not open eyes to pain; does not follow commands; semi-purposeful movements of L and R UE to pain; withdraws R and L LE to pain; DTRs [**Name (NI) **] 1+ bilaterally, Ach trace bilaterally, [**Last Name (un) **]: no movement bilat.; Pertinent Results: MRA Brain [**2169-7-20**]: There is a large lobulated and ill-defined enhancing mass in the left temporal lobe, which extends along the fiber tracts and cross the sylvian fissure extending into the left frontal lobe. The enhancing portion of the mass measures 4.8 x 3.2 cm, and on T2-weighted images, the mass is predominantly T2 hypointense, which may reflect hypercellularity. There is a component of T2 hyperintense signal swelling the surrounding white matter. This may be edema and/or tumor. There is flattening of the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left ventricle, however, no significant midline shift is noted. There are prominent T2 hyperintense foci in the cerebral white matter, probably due to underlying chronic small vessel ischemia. Some of the sequences are limited due to motion artifact. Head CT [**2169-7-25**]: The patient is status post interval left temporal craniotomy, with expected postoperative hemorrhage and pneumocephalus at the biopsy cavity, as well as anterior to the left frontal lobe. There is linear high density in the left temporal lobe likely representing hemorrhage along the biopsy tract, as well as high density tracking along the sulci in this region consistent with some subarachnoid blood. There is at most 2 mm of rightward shift of the midline structures, unchanged. Effacement of the left perimesencephalic and widening of the left ambient cisterns, with mass effect upon the ipsilateral cerebral peduncle, are also unchanged, and relate to the extensive vasogenic edema in the left temporal and frontal lobes. There is also bihemispheric periventricular white matter hypodensity corresponding to the chronic micro-ischemic change demonstrated previously . Visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. The soft tissue structures demonstrate subcutaneous emphysema in the region of the biopsy as well as skin staples along the left scalp. MRI Head [**2169-7-26**]: The study is somewhat limited secondary to patient motion. The patient is status post craniotomy for open biopsy of a large heterogeneously enhancing tumor in the left temporal lobe that is unchanged in size today measuring 3.8 x 3.8 cm. Though the study is somewhat limited by motion, the majority of tumor bulk is still present. Susceptibility imaging demonstrates minimal-to-moderate amount of postsurgical hemorrhage at the operative site. Significant vasogenic edema is unchanged, mass effect and shift of the normally midline structures is unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to the neurosurgery service and admitted to the ICU. She was intubated and started on decadron and valproate for seizure prophylaxis. Her anticoagulation was stopped and vascular surgery was called regarding her ax-bifem bypass graft. They recommended anticoagulation as soon as possible postoperatively. Her INR continued to be elevated up to 4.0 despite coumadin discontinuation. A heme consult was called. They recommended stopping the patient's subQ heparin which did correct the patient's abnormal coagulation studies. She was successfully extubated in the ICU. On HD7 patient was taken to the operating room for an open temporal biopsy which intial pathology revealed high grade glioma. Postoperatively her blood pressure was controlled and she remained stable. She was able to pass a swallow evaluation at the bedside and was out of bed with physical therapy. At the time of discharge, she was mildly confused but awake and alert. She does not have any gross neurological deficits. She was discharged to rehab on POD 4. Medications on Admission: coumadin Discharge Medications: 1. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) inj Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for T>101.5, headache. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Verapamil 120 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inh Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 9. Dexamethasone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. Valproate Sodium 100 mg/mL Solution Sig: Five (5) ml Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours): please follow levels. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 11496**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: L temporal mass Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please come to the emergency room if you have fever >101.4F, shortness of breath, dizziness, confusion, bleeding/swelling or persistent redness from your surgical incision. Please be aware that pain medications may make you drowsy. Take a stool softener while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in [**5-18**] weeks with a CT scan prior to the appointment. Call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3571**] for an appointment. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building on [**2169-8-7**] at 10:30 am in Brain tumor clinic. Staples will be removed at the Brain tumor clinic that day. Brain tumor clinic phone numner is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2169-7-29**]
[ "795.79", "518.82", "286.9", "443.9", "496", "191.8", "398.90", "E934.2", "397.0", "394.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "01.14", "38.93", "96.6", "38.91", "99.07", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5998, 6069
3901, 4946
260, 285
6129, 6138
1378, 3878
6472, 7055
5005, 5975
6090, 6108
4972, 4982
6162, 6449
867, 1359
205, 222
313, 676
698, 852
69,825
179,575
36639
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2147-8-1**] Discharge Date: [**2147-8-8**] Date of Birth: [**2107-7-7**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Aspirin / Chocolate Flavor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2147-8-1**] - Mitral valve replacement (27mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical Valve)and Tricuspid Valve Repair with MC3 Annuloplasty system. History of Present Illness: 40 year-old woman, known to our service, who presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital in [**Month (only) 205**] after waking up with shortness of breath. She reported that was the first time she has had such an episode, but in retrospect she probably has had increasing dyspnea on exertion. A chest CT was done and ruled out PE. An echocardiogram revealed severe mitral valve regurgitation and significant pulmonary hypertension. She was referred for surgical evaluation. Past Medical History: severe mitral regurgitation hypertension pulmonary hypertension cardiomegaly anemia depression Social History: Occupation: on disability Last Dental Exam >1 year Lives with: children Race: Tobacco: smoked for 20 years, quit 5 years ago ETOH: rarely Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 96 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 97% RA BP: 150/90 Height: 5'4" Weight: 115.1 kg General: WDWN female in no acute distress Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur: SEM III/VI Crisp valve snap Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: Femoral Right: +2 Left: +2 DP Right: +1 Left: +1 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +1 Left: +1 Radial Right: +2 Left: +2 Carotid Bruit Right: - Left:- Pertinent Results: [**2147-8-1**] ECHO Pre-bypass: No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 40 %). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve shows characteristic rheumatic deformity. There is moderate thickening of the mitral valve chordae. There is mild valvular mitral stenosis (area 1.5-2.0cm2). Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Post-bypass: At the time of post-bypass exam, the patient is receiving norepinephrine at 0.08 mcg/kg/min. There is a mitral valve mechanical prothesis well-seated without paravalvular regurgitation. Both mechanical leaflets are opening appropriately and there are small regurgitant "washing" jets.The mean gradient across the mitral valve is 7 mm hg with a heart rate of 90. The tricuspid valve has a minimal transvalvular gradient of 4 mm Hg. There is no tricuspid stenosis and mild tricuspid regurgitation. Ventricular function is similar to prebypass findings. The aorta is intact post decannulation. All findings communicated with [**Month/Day/Year 5059**] at time of exam. [**2147-8-4**] WBC-23.2* RBC-3.70* Hgb-8.6* Hct-28.5* RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-185 [**2147-8-5**] WBC-21.0* RBC-3.94* Hgb-9.6* Hct-31.2* RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-227 [**2147-8-6**] WBC-13.5* RBC-3.70* Hgb-8.4* Hct-28.6* RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-223 [**2147-8-7**] WBC-10.0 RBC-3.69* Hgb-8.8* Hct-29.0* RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-297 [**2147-8-8**] WBC-9.2 RBC-3.78* Hgb-9.0* Hct-29.6* RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-346 Warfarin dosing: [**2147-8-3**]: 5mg [**2147-8-4**]: 4mg [**2147-8-5**]: 5mg [**2147-8-6**]: 5mg [**2147-8-7**]: 2mg [**2147-8-8**]: 4mg - discharge dose PT/INR Results: [**2147-8-4**] PT-20.9* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2147-8-5**] PT-23.4* PTT-31.4 INR(PT)-2.2* [**2147-8-6**] PT-29.0* PTT-48.5* INR(PT)-2.9* [**2147-8-7**] PT-38.3* PTT-39.3* INR(PT)-4.0* [**2147-8-8**] PT-38.4* INR(PT)-4.0* [**2147-8-4**] Glucose-97 UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 Na-135 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2147-8-5**] Glucose-87 UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2147-8-6**] Glucose-93 UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-11 [**2147-8-7**] Glucose-82 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2147-8-8**] UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 K-4.2 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 82901**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2147-8-1**] for surgical management of her valvular heart disease. She was taken to the operating room where she underwent a mitral valve replacement using a St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical valve and a tricuspid valve repair using a MC3 annuloplasty system. Please see operative note for details. Postoperatively she was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, she awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. She was weaned from her pressors. Her chest tubes and epicardial wires were removed and she was transferred to the step down floor. There she experienced copious diarrhea and was found to be c.dif positive, so oral Vancomycin was begun. Coumadin and heparin were initiated for her mechanical mitral valve. Warfarin was monitored daily and dosed for a goal INR between 3.0 - 3.5. Heparin was eventually discontinued once her INR reached above 2.0. The remainder of her postoperative course was uneventful. Over several days she continued to make clinical improvements with diuresis and was medically cleared for discharge to home on postoperative day seven. INR at discharge was 4.0. Prior to discharge, arrangements were made and confirmed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17466**] for management of Warfarin dosing as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: Zestril 30mg qd Nifedipine ER 60 qd Metoprolol XL 50 qd Ativan prn Tylenol Discharge Medications: 1. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: take 2 tabs(4mg) daily...daily dose may vary according to INR..use as directed by local MD. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 7 days: then drop to 1tab(40mg) daily for seven days then discontinue. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day for 7 days: then drop to 1 tab(20mEq) daily for seven days then discontinue. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*21 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours for 7 days. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Mitral and Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation Possible Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease Hypertension Pulmonary Hypertension Anemia C. difficile Colitis Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. Please contact your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4044**] with all wound issues. 2) Report any fever greater then 100.5. 3) Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. 4) You should wash incision daily with soap and water. No lotions creams or powders to incision until it has healed. No bathing or swimming for 6 weeks. 5) No lifting more then 10 pounds for 10 weeks from date of surgery. 6) No driving for 1 month from date of surgery. 7) Take Warfarin as directed for goal INR between 3.0 - 3.5. Please check PT/INR on [**8-10**] call results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] @ [**Telephone/Fax (1) 50485**]. 8) Take Lasix and KCl as directed for two weeks then stop 9) Complete one week course of PO Vancomycin as directed 10) Please call with any questions or concerns Followup Instructions: [**Hospital 409**] clinic in 2 weeks Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 month. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**] Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17466**] in [**12-27**] weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 50485**] Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2603**] in 3 weeks. please call to schedule all appointments Completed by:[**2147-8-8**]
[ "401.9", "285.9", "397.0", "394.2", "008.45", "311", "416.0", "429.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "35.24", "35.14", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7631, 7706
4759, 6174
310, 469
7897, 7904
1999, 4736
8885, 9264
1280, 1298
6300, 7608
7727, 7876
6200, 6277
7928, 8862
1313, 1980
251, 272
497, 968
990, 1086
1102, 1264
15,295
199,475
2866
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2107-12-29**] Discharge Date: [**2108-1-7**] Date of Birth: [**2038-7-5**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**] Chief Complaint: worsening fatigue with CHF and a positive ETT Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cabg x3/ LAD endarterectomy (LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM, SVG to PDA)and placement of Biventricular pacing leads on [**2107-12-29**] History of Present Illness: 65 yo African-American female with worsening fatigue. Had an admission in [**Month (only) **]. for CHF and workup revealed a depressed EF and some wall motion abnormalities. She was referred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath and evaulation. She underwent cath in [**Month (only) **]. which showed LAD 100%, 100% Diag 1, CX 100%, 70% OM1, 100% RCA. Referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for CABG. Past Medical History: NIDDM with triopathy obesity HTN CHF CRI (baseline approx. 1.3) Asthma as a child. History of recurrent angioedema secondary to medications including ACE inhibitor. Coronary artery disease inferior MI ( unknown date) Social History: divorced, lives alone has great difficulty [**Location (un) 1131**] Family History: sister had MI at age 60 Physical Exam: 5'2" 190 pounds 156/96 HR 69 sat 100% 2L NC RR 16 Pupils equal, constricted and mildly reactive, NCAT, no thyromegaly or JVD, no carotid bruits RRR no m/r/g CTAB obese abd, soft, NT, ND with positive BS extrems no c/c/e pulses 2+ bil carotid /brachial/ radial/PT; 2+ right fem, left dressing Pertinent Results: [**2108-1-3**] 01:44AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.49* Hgb-10.4* Hct-31.2* MCV-89 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-129* [**2108-1-3**] 01:44AM BLOOD Plt Ct-129* [**2108-1-2**] 04:00AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.4 [**2108-1-3**] 01:44AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-38* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2108-1-1**] 11:41AM BLOOD ALT-3 AST-29 LD(LDH)-351* AlkPhos-67 Amylase-35 TotBili-0.3 [**2108-1-1**] 11:41AM BLOOD Lipase-16 [**2108-1-3**] 01:44AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.1# Mg-2.2 [**2108-1-7**] 04:44AM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.9* MCV-91 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-232 [**2108-1-7**] 04:44AM BLOOD Plt Ct-232 [**2108-1-7**] 04:44AM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-41* Creat-1.5* Na-145 K-5.0 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2108-1-1**] 11:41AM BLOOD ALT-3 AST-29 LD(LDH)-351* AlkPhos-67 Amylase-35 TotBili-0.3 [**2108-1-7**] 04:44AM BLOOD Mg-2.1 Brief Hospital Course: Admitted on [**12-29**] and underwent CABG x3 /LAD endarterectomy / placement of biventricular leads with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Transferred to the CSRU in stable condition. Required minimal inotropic support for 72hrs and weaned off successfully. Extubated on POD #1. Marginal urine output and rising creatinine to maximum 2.3 and settled over the next few days to baseline levels.Transferred to the floor on POD #5 and pacing wires were removed. PICC access needed and obtained. UTI post op and was started on Ciprofloxacin on day 8. [**Last Name (un) **] consult was obtained for glucose management. She had continuing peripheral edema and continued on IV lasix. She needed additional PT/ monitoring and was transferred to rehab on POD # 9 in good condition. Medications on Admission: diovan aldactone lipitor toprol XL lasix 40 mg daily norvasc imdur metformin celexa aspirin avandia Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 7. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SBP>160. 12. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 7 days. 17. Furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 11729**] Home - [**Location (un) 686**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p cabg x 3/ LAD endarterectomy/ placement of biventricular leads obesity elev. chol. HTN NIDDM CRI CHF PICC line placement Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: no lotions, creams or powders on anyh incision may shower over incisions and pat dry no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks no driving for one month Followup Instructions: follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-23**] weeks follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-24**] weeks See Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for postop surgical visit in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Completed by:[**2108-1-19**]
[ "414.01", "585.9", "272.0", "250.00", "401.9", "428.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.52", "88.72", "39.61", "36.15", "99.04", "37.74", "36.12", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4954, 5037
2476, 3247
322, 452
5206, 5215
1576, 2453
5420, 5680
1219, 1244
3397, 4931
5058, 5185
3273, 3374
5239, 5397
1259, 1557
237, 284
480, 878
900, 1118
1134, 1203
63,492
124,897
42357
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2122-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2122-11-24**] Date of Birth: [**2048-4-5**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Altered Mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 74F transferred from OSH after having sudden onset of headache around 630 pm, witnessed by family to have word finding difficulty and Right sided weakness. Outside hospital CT head showed large left ICH and acute SDH. Pt was intubated for airway protection, loaded with Dilantin and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation by neurosurgery. Pt takes ASA 81mg daily. Past Medical History: - s/p L mastectomy - osteoporosis - glaucoma Social History: The patient lives with husband Occupation: Retired book-keeper. Mobility: Independent Smoking: Never Alcohol: None Illicits: None. Family History: Mother - died [**Name2 (NI) 499**] ca 101 Father - 91 died old age Sibs - 13 sibs breast cancer in several and in one bilateral with bilat mastectomy. 3 brothers with ca including lung ca. Children - well Physical Exam: Currently intubated and sedated on propofol Temp 99.6 HR 87 BP 128/67 Intubated CMV 203 x 500 Sat 100% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: pinpoint Neck: Supple. Lungs: decreased bilaterally at bases Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. No C/C/E. Neuro: withdraws left side briskly to noxious. No withdrawal of right side. Patient expired on [**2122-11-24**] at 5:35 pm Pertinent Results: [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM WBC-9.2 RBC-3.30* HGB-10.7* HCT-30.7* MCV-93 MCH-32.4* MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.7 [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM PLT COUNT-189 [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM PT-13.0 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2122-11-22**] 09:40PM GLUCOSE-102 LACTATE-2.1* NA+-139 K+-3.8 CL--100 TCO2-25 [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM UREA N-16 CREAT-0.6 [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-5* bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.5 LEUK-NEG [**2122-11-22**] 09:30PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006 [**2122-11-22**] CTA head: -left frontoparietal and occipital subdural hematoma. Measuring 9 mm superiorly -Large left parieto-occiptal intraparenchymal hemorrhage measuring 3.7 cm x 6.9 cm -Shift of usually midline structures - 8 mm to the right, progression from previous 5mm shift. -Mild effacement of the left sided perimesencephalic cisterns and suprasellar cistern - findings concerning for impending transtentorial herniation. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Last Name (STitle) 91745**] was admitted to the Neurocritical care unit for ventilator management, close neurological observation, systolic blood pressure control less than 160 and critical care. She was given one dose of 100g Mannitol for cerebral edema and then started on a standing dose of 25g Q6hrs. Serum Na and Osm were closely followed. CTA head was performed and showed no evidence of large clot or vascular malformation. The patient's neurological exam remained poor and discussion was held with the family about her poor prognosis for a functional recovery given the devastating tissue injury and her age. On [**2122-11-23**], family decided on comfort measures only. Patient was extubated on the morning of [**11-24**] and passed at 5:35 pm. Medications on Admission: - Evista 60 mg PO daily - Travatan Z 0.0004% one drop both eyes qHS - Brimonidine 0.2% one drop both eyes [**Hospital1 **] - Systane ultra one drop both eyes twice daily - ASA 81 mg qd - Calcium 600 mg 2 tab daily - MVI - Vit D 50,000 U q month Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Left Hemorrhagic stroke with Intraparenchymal hemorrhage Left Subdural hematoma Respiratory failure Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None Completed by:[**2122-11-24**]
[ "V10.3", "432.1", "V66.7", "348.5", "V45.71", "365.9", "733.00", "431", "518.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-10-24**] Discharge Date: [**2124-10-30**] Date of Birth: [**2044-1-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] . cc: fatigue and SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: right IJ central line History of Present Illness: History obtained from patient, wife and family. . 80 yo male w/ recent hospitalizfation for diverticular bleed, h/o stroke, h/o CAD and MI, CRI who p/w few days of malaise and SOB. Pt was feeling reasonably well since his last admission when his wife brought him to [**Name (NI) 2025**] for increasing SOB over last few days. Per pt and family, he has been having progressive fatigue over last months with decrreased interest in activity. He has been feeling lethargic and wife reports increased somnolence. He reports an increase in his thirst but denies polyuria or polydypsia and has no h/o diabetes. He has been feeling light headed and his appetite as been low over past few days. Pt endorses some increase in LE swelling, +orthopnea and occasional PND. He denies chest pain or palipations. He denies any fevers or chills, weight loss or weight gain, abdominal pain, dysuria or hematuria. He has chronic black stools and is on iron but denies any BRBPR. He uses a walker to get around [**1-21**] residual right-sided weakness after sroke. Pt is not on home oxygen and has 25-30 pack year smoking hx, quit 20 years ago. He takes tiotropium daily but denies h/o asthma or COPD. Pt had nml Echo [**2122**] w/ EF >55%. He denies any changes in his medications and denies any new weakness. Wife does report increase in slurred speech over past few weeks. . Pt was transferred from [**Hospital1 2025**] ED where he was noted to be in a-flutter. He received lasix 20mg IV, Metop 25mg PO, atrovent nebs. Head Ct was ordered but results not reported. Past Medical History: - h/o GI bleed, diverticulitis and recent hospitalization - C. Diff colitis - h/o stroke 12 years ago w/ right-sided weakness - h/o nephrolithiasis w/ stent and nephrostomy tube - CAD s/p MI - sleep apnea - h/o supplemental oxygen - thrombocytopenia - h/o klebsiella urosepsis - CRI BL Cr 1.2-1.7, 2.5 last admission w/ GI bleed - sleep apnea - depression . MEDS: metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] Iron 325mg TID Tiotropium 18mcg daily Social History: Lives with wife [**Name (NI) **], h/o smoking [**12-21**] PPD for 50 years, quit 20 years ago, does not drink alcohol, no drugs. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: 96.3 112/68 68 24 97% on 2L Gen'l: obese, sleepy, NAD HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, MMM, OP clear NECK: IJ in place, site c/d/i, unable to assess JVD CVS: NR/RR, +s1/s2 but distant heart sounds, no murmur appreciated PUL: ([**Last Name (un) **]) ronchorous breathing, difficult to assess, pt too lethargic to sit up [**Last Name (un) **]: obese, +BS, soft, NT/ND, no masses Extrems: no c/c/e Pulses: 2+ radial, 2+ DP Neuro/Psyche: oriented to name, place, year, season, current events; unable to recite days of week backwards Pertinent Results: 12:45pm: Trop-T: 0.04 CK: 33 MB: Notdone . u/a: mod leuks, large bld, neg nit, tr prot, neg glu, neg ket, >50 RBCs, 21-50 WBC, mod bacteria . 03:55am . 140 106 113 --------------< 110 4.6 18 4.3 . CK: 36 MB: Notdone Trop-T: 0.05 . ALT: 34 AP: 194 Tbili: 0.4 AST: 20 LDH: 182 [**Doctor First Name **]: 59 proBNP: 9866 . T4: 7.5 . Lactate:1.0 . 9.0 > 29.5 < 330 D N:85.3 Band:0 L:11.8 M:1.7 E:0.9 Bas:0.2 . PT: 15.1 PTT: 28.3 INR: 1.4 . RENAL U/S: The study is limited by body habitus. The kidneys demonstrate a homogenous echotexture, although are slightly hyperechoic to the liver which may indicate underlying medical renal disease. There is no evidence of hydronephrosis, mass or stone. No definite stent is seen. IMPRESSION: No evidence of hydronephrosis. . CXR: IMPRESSION: Right IJ terminates at the cavoatrial junction. No acute cardiopulmonary disease is identified. Stable cardiomegaly, suggestive of possible cardiomyopathy. . EKG: 4:1<-->2:1 flutter; EKG#2 4:1 flutter w/ LAD and LAFB, no ST segment changes; flutter not noted on prior EKGs . ECHO [**2123-6-16**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricle may be mildly dilated. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2122-3-24**], estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is now higher. . p-mibi [**2121**] negative Brief Hospital Course: 80 yo male w/ h/o diastolic CHF, CAD s/p MI, chronic renal insufficiency (Cr 1.3-1.7), h/o lower GI bleed, diverticulosis, CVA, C.diff, urosepsis who presents to the ED at [**Hospital1 18**] with several days of shortness of breath, gradually worseing fatigue, acute on chronic renal failure and newly diagnosed atrial flutter. . 1. Dyspnea The most likely etiology was CHF exacerbation secondary to new atrial flutter. BNP was elevated to 9866 on admission. Chest x-ray on admission showed possible pleural effusion on left side and stable cardiomegaly. EKG showed new atrial flutter with no evidence of acute myocardial ischemia. Cardiac enzymes x 3 were negative. The patient received Lasix 20 mg IV x 2. He had good urine output and denied any dyspnea during his hospital stay. He was on oxygen 2L nc which was d/c'd on HOD3. . 2. Fatigue His fatigue had started 1-2 months PTA and was most likely secondary to his CHF and recent lower GI bleed/anemia. Other contributing causes were uremia (BUN 113) and atrial flutter. His Hct on admission was 29.3. His Hct in the past have been between 26-35. His guaiac tests were all negative. Another contributing was an UTI and bacteremia. His urine culture and blood culture were positive for E.coli. On HOD3 he felt much better and was not exhausted any mor. . 3. Atrial flutter Possible etilogy was the UTI and bacteremia and CHF exacerbation. Thyrotoxicosis was unlikely as T4 was normal. Electrophysiology was consulted and did not change his metoprolol. He was started on aspirin but no anticoagulation due to his risk for GI bleed. He got an ECHO which showed LVEF > 55%, and minor changes from last ECHO. . 4. Acute renal failure The patient's Cr was 4.3 on admission with baseline Cr 1.3-1.7. The most likely cause was pre-renal, cardiogenic acute renal failure resulting from hypoperfusion of kidneys secondary to CHF and decreased stroke volume. Post-renal cause was unlikely since renal US was negative for any hydronephrosis. Renal cause was unlikely since there are no urine casts, no RBC, no protein. His Cr improved daily and he had good urine output. . 5. UTI Patient had positive UA with urine cx E.coli, sensitive to ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin. He had no c/o dysuria, hematuria while in the hospital. He was treated with Ceftriaxone 1 grm IV q24h while in the hospital and he will be discharged on cipro to complete a 14 day course. . 6. Bacteremia Blood culture was positive for E.coli, sensitive to ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin. He had no signs of sepsis. No tachycardia, no fever or hypothermia. WBC decreasing. He was treated with Ceftriaxone 1 grm IV q24h while in the hospital and he will be discharged on cipro to complete a 14 day course. . 7. Hyperkalemia The patient's potassium increased to 5.2 on [**10-26**]. This was most likely related to acute renal insufficiency. EKG showed no peaked T waves. He received Kayexalate and his potssium decreased to 4.7. He was placed on a renal/low K diet. . 8. Gastrointestinal bleed: Patient has history of recurrent bleeds in the past. During this admission, he was noted to have several large bloody bowel movements with blood clots. He was monitored in the intensive care unit where his bleeding resolved and his hematocrit remained stable. He denied any abdominal pain, chest pain, new dyspnea, fevers, chills, night sweats, lightheadedness. GI was consulted while the patient was in the ICU and colonoscopy was not performed during this admission as his bleeding had resolved and his bleed was thought most likely secondary to diverticulosis. He was recommended to follow-up with GI . . . . Of note, he was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] at the end of [**Month (only) 359**] for a GI bleed. He was not scoped during that admission b/c the bleed stopped on its own and his hct was stable. He was scheduled to follow up with GI as an outpatient. This was likely related to his severe diverticulosis, though AVM or other etiology cannot be excluded. He appeared stable and asymptomatic at that time. Medications on Admission: Metoprolol 25mg PO BID Iron 325mg TID Tiotropium 18mcg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 3. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 8 days: Take 1 pill TWICE a day till finished. . Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 12874**] [**Hospital **] Nursing Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: - E. coli bacteremia with sepsis - Urinary tract infection - Gastrointestinal bleeding - Atrial flutter - Acute renal failure - Congestive heart failure exacerbation . Secondary Diagnoses: - history of gastrointestinal bleed, diverticulitis - history of stroke 12 years ago with right-sided weakness - history of nephrolithiasis with stent and nephrostomy tube - coronary artery disease - sleep apnea - chronic renal insufficiency Discharge Condition: Stable. Ambulating, talking, returned to baseline. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a change in your mental status and shortness of breath and were found to have bacteria (E. coli) in your urine and your blood. You were started on intravenous antibiotics and improved. You also had acute renal failure likely secondary to this infection, in addition to your chronic kidney disease, and were seen by the Kidney Consult service. Your kidney function improved over your stay. You will need to follow-up with the Kidney service. . You will finish a 14-day total course of antibiotics on [**11-5**]. Please take as directed. . You also had a newly diagnosed abnormal heart rhythm called atrial flutter. No medications were started and you will continue to take metoprolol. You will need to follow-up with the electrophysiology clinic to monitor your rhythm. This rhythm may have been caused by your infection. . You had transient increases in your potassium levels and were treated with a bowel medicine and your potassium normalized. You will need to have your blood drawn to monitor this. . You were started on an aspirin daily for the heart and brain protective-effect. You do have a recent history of bleeding from your gastrointestinal tract. . You had gastrointestinal bleeding and you were transferred to the Intensive care unit for close monitoring. You received IV fluids and your hematocrit was stable. . You need to drink a lot of fluids in the next couple days. . If you develop any concerning symptoms such as frequent or prolonged palpitations, chest pain, swelling in your legs, shortness of breath, fevers, dizzyness or notice large blood in your stool, or other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care physician or proceed to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: Renal appointment: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4883**], Monday, [**11-13**], at 3PM. If you have questions, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60**]. Primay care physician: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Wednesday, [**11-8**], at 11:50AM. If you have any questions, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1579**]. Electrophysiology: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 73**], Monday, [**11-28**], at 11:20AM. If you have questions, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 902**]. . Provider [**Name9 (PRE) 1576**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2352**] [**Doctor Last Name 4694**] APG (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1579**] Date/Time:[**2125-1-15**] 1:30 . Please also follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 9890**] on Friday [**12-8**] at 11am. Her office is located in the [**Hospital Unit Name 1824**] [**Location (un) **]. If you need to reschedule, please call her office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] Completed by:[**2124-10-30**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2119-11-7**] Date of Birth: [**2058-6-16**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: DOE, LE Edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABG x2 (LIMA - LAD // SVG - DIAG) on [**11-3**] History of Present Illness: 61 yo M with recent DOE and LE edema, with abnormal ETT, referred for cath which showed 3 VD. Referred for CABG. Past Medical History: Hlipid, DM2, prior MVA, Gout, malignant colon polyp removed, buttock surgery '[**71**] Social History: retired from federal government [**11-29**] cigars per day 6 drinks/week Family History: NC Physical Exam: HR 68 RR BP 142/50 NAD, flat after cath Lungs with decreased breath sounds throughout. Heart distant S1S2. Abdomen obese, Soft, NT Extrem warm, 1+ pitting edema, stasis changes LLE 1+ dp/pt pulses No carotid bruits, no varicosities Pertinent Results: [**2119-11-7**] 09:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.88*# Hgb-12.0*# Hct-36.8*# MCV-95 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-296# [**2119-11-7**] 09:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-296# [**2119-11-5**] 03:07AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-28.8 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2119-11-7**] 09:40AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-45* Creat-1.3* Na-136 K-5.4* Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2119-11-6**] 12:33 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: s/p ct d/c, r/o ptx [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 61 year old man with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: s/p ct d/c, r/o ptx HISTORY: 61-year-old male, status post chest tube removal, evaluate for pneumothorax. COMPARISON: [**2119-11-4**]. PORTABLE UPRIGHT CHEST, ONE VIEW: The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. Despite the stomach not being over-inflated, lung volumes are low with increased atelectasis at both lung bases compared to prior study. No pneumothorax is identified. IMPRESSION: 1. Low lung volumes with increased bibasilar atelectasis. 2. No evidence of pneumothorax. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname 24690**], [**Known firstname 177**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 75815**] (Complete) Done [**2119-11-3**] at 10:04:56 AM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2058-6-16**] Age (years): 61 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: CABG in diabetic patient. ICD-9 Codes: 786.05, 786.51, 799.02, 440.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2119-11-3**] at 10:04 Interpret MD: [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3318**], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3318**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2007AW-1: Machine: [**Pager number **] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.3 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.0 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% to 60% >= 55% [**Pager number **] - Ascending: 3.0 cm <= 3.4 cm [**Pager number **] - Descending Thoracic: 2.2 cm <= 2.5 cm Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *2.2 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Mitral Valve - Mean Gradient: 1 mm Hg Mitral Valve - MVA (P [**11-29**] T): 3.1 cm2 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal interatrial septum. LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Mild symmetric LVH. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. [**Month/Day (2) **]: Normal ascending [**Month/Day (2) 5236**] diameter. Simple atheroma in descending [**Month/Day (2) 5236**]. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Conclusions Pre-CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic [**Month/Day (2) 5236**]. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. Post-CPB: Normal biventricular systolic fxn. No AI, no MR. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 18350**]t. Other parameters as pre-bypass. Brief Hospital Course: He was taken to the operating room on [**2119-11-3**] where he underwent a CABG x 2. He was transferred to the ICU in stable condition on nitro and propofol. He awoke and was extubated later that same day. He was transfused 2 units for HCT 23. He was monitored closely for increased creatinine, low urine output and HCT all of which improved. His wires and chest tubes were dc'd without incident. He was ready for transfer to the floor on POD #2. He did well postoperatively and was ready for discharge home on POD #4. Medications on Admission: Plavix 75', Coreg CR 10', HCTZ 25', Lisinopril 5', ASA 325', MVI', Glyburide/Metformin [**3-/2062**] two tabs [**Hospital1 **], Lipitor 10', Actos 45' Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Pioglitazone 15 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 14 days. Disp:*28 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 14 days. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA Assoc. of [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD now s/p CABG Hlipid, DM2, prior MVA, Gout, malignant colon polyp removed, buttock surgery '[**71**] Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Completed by:[**2119-11-7**]
[ "V10.05", "272.4", "250.00", "414.01", "518.0", "411.1", "274.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "36.15", "99.04", "36.11", "88.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7507, 7568
5427, 5947
335, 386
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1016, 1436
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5973, 6125
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763, 997
282, 297
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550, 638
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153,476
37095
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-10-24**] Discharge Date: [**2170-10-26**] Date of Birth: [**2095-12-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: Lightheadedness, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 74 yo male with Factor V leiden, asbestosis, hyperlipidemia who s/p right Total Knee Replacement approximately 2 weeks ago who presented to ED with LH, shortness of breath. He reports feeling progressively more short of breath for the past week at rehab. He has intermittently required 2L O2 for the past few days at rehab to keep O2 sats>90. He denies chest pain, pressure, pleuritic symtpoms, cough, fever or chills. He felt lightheaded and almost fainted earlier today. He denies history of syncope. He notes that the lightheadeness is worse with activity. He reports right calf swelling and pain since his knee surgery. He reports that he has intermittently been off the coumadin for procedures over the past few months, but he was generally bridged with lovenox. . In the ED, initial vitals were 97 48 114/62 20 100% 2L. His initial EKG showed a junctional rhythm to the 40s. He since converted to sinus bradycardia. Seen by EP in ED and they did not feel he needed a pacemaker. CTA chest showed subsegmental PE in the RUL. LENI were negative for DVTs. He was given vancomycin and zosyn for a question HAP b/c upper lobe opacities on CXR. No PNA on CT chest. He recieved 1.5 L IVF for hypotension. His current VS are 58 145/96 12 100% 4L. . . On review of systems: Postive for knee pain (currently 0/10) and nausea & consitpation associated with the oxycodone that he is taking. He denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations, or syncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: n/a -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: n/a -PACING/ICD: n/a 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: # Hypothyroidism # Factor V Leiden # Hepatic vein thrombosis - on lifelong Coumadin # s/p R TKR one week prior # History of cataract surgery [**5-24**] # Asbestosis # GERD # BPH # H/o carpal tunnel s/p bilat repair Social History: He is a retired elctrician. He lives alone. He has 2 adult children. -Tobacco history: never -ETOH: none -Illicit drugs: none Family History: Father with DVT/?PE at age 42. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th ICS, midclavicular line. regular rhythm, slow rate normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. dry crackles at base bilat, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. right knee incision healing well. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: =================== ADMISSION LABS =================== [**2170-10-24**] WBC-8.0 RBC-4.32* Hgb-13.0* Hct-39.3* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-232 Neuts-79.8* Lymphs-8.8* Monos-5.2 Eos-5.7* Baso-0.4 PT-32.7* PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-3.3* Plt Ct-232 Glucose-92 UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 Lactate-1.1 ================== DISCHARGE LABS ================== WBC-5.9 RBC-4.31* Hgb-12.8* Hct-39.6* MCV-92 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-189 PT-30.3* PTT-32.4 INR(PT)-3.0* Glucose-87 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.8 ============= RADIOLOGY ============= CT CHEST ([**2170-10-24**]) IMPRESSION: 1. Right upper lobe and lingular subsegmental filling defects compatible with acute pulmonary emboli. Discussed with ED and medicine team house-staff at 4:25 pm [**2170-10-24**]. 2. Pleural calcified plaques compatible with prior asbestos exposure. While mild reticular and ground glass opacities at bilateral posterior lung bases most likely represent dependent atelectasis, it can also be seen in early asbestosis. In case of clinical concern for asbestosis, an HRCT with prone imaging can be obtained on a non-emergent basis as an outpatient following treatment for the acute PE. 3. Borderline mediastinal lymphadenopathy of uncertain clinical Significance. 4. Splenomegaly. 5. Questionable hypodense lesion in the inferior aspect of the right lobe of the liver is incompletely characterized. An ultrasound can be obtained for further evaluation if clinically warranted. Brief Hospital Course: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 74 yo male with a recent right TKA who presents with worsening dyspnea for the past week and found to have bradycardia and PE. # Dyspnea/Pulmonary embolus: 2 predisposing factors for PE (factor V leiden and post-op). Patient with small bilat subsegmental PEs on CTA of the chest despite being therapeutic on coumadin, although it is not clear that this was not present prior to anticoagulation. He had no evidence of LE DVT. He was short of breath but without O2 requirement. Despite the PE he was supratherapeutic on admission with INR of 3.3. Change in INR goal or IVC filter placement was thought not to be necessary given h/o intermittent discontinuation of anticoagulation for various procedures. This was discussed with his outpt hematologist who will continue to follow. # BRADYCARDIA: Patient was previously in junctional escape rhythm and converted to sinus bradycardia. Patient's lightheadedness was most likely a consequence of bradycardia made worse with atenolol. He did not present in renal failure. Atenolol was started peri-op and likely at too high of a dose. It was discontinued. Pt continued to be bradycardic, dropping to high 30s while sleeping but he was not symptomatic. # Hypotension: Patient reports low blood pressures at baseline SBPs in 90s. If atenolol was cause of bradycardia is is also likely the cause of his hypotension to the SBP of 80s. He was given a bolus of IVF. Atenolol was discontinued. Terazosin was changed to flomax due to orthostatic symptoms. # Hypothyroidism: Pt was noted to have TSH mildly elevated at 4.4. In setting of post-op recovery no change was made to synthroid dose. TSH should be followed as outpt. # TKR repair/pain: Pain was controlled with tylenol and tramadol. He was discharged to rehab for continued physical therapy. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 25mg daily - given today and last 3 days at rehab Prilosec 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Ditropan 2.5mg daily Terazosin 4mg daily MVI 1 tab daily Proscar 5mg daily Synthroid 50mcg daily Oxycodone 10 q6h prn pain Zocor 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Celebrex 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 11. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 13. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours. 14. Lidoderm 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) patch Topical once a day: use for 12 hours per day. 15. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR daily until stable Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Pulmonary Embolus Factor 5 Leiden Dyslipidemia Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Lethargic but arousable Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: You had a low heart rate and blood pressure because of Atenolol. This medicine was stoppped and although your heart rate was still low, your blood pressure is stable. You also had some trouble breathing and 2 small pulmonary embolus were seen on a cat scan. We discussed this with your hematologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 83595**], and decided against a groin filter but you should continue with coumadin with goal INR (coumadin level) 2-3.0. You will need to go to rehabiliation to continue with your recovery from knee replacement. You should have another CAT scan in about 3 months to check the status of the blood clots in your lungs. Medication changes: 1.Stop taking Atenolol 2. Stop taking Terazosin, take Tamulosin instead as this may cause less dizziness. 3. Stop taking Oxycodone, take tylenol and Celebrex with Tramadol before therapy. Followup Instructions: Hematology: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 83596**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 67065**] Date/time: The office will call you with an appt in 6 weeks. Primary Care: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83597**] Date/Time: Please make an appt to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] after you get out of rehabilitation. Completed by:[**2170-10-27**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2140-2-10**] Discharge Date: [**2140-2-23**] Date of Birth: [**2103-6-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Known firstname 30**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right heart catherization [**2140-2-22**] History of Present Illness: 36 yo obese male with no past medical history who presents with 2 months of dyspnea on exertion. He reports normal SOB with exertion which has worsened since [**Month (only) 1096**]. He had a viral URI that he treated with OTC meds but which did not resolve. He has had an intermittent productive cough since then. He has not received any antibiotics during this time period. He did not recieve an influenza vaccine this year. His SOB never happens at rest. His DOE now occurs when he walks short distances, even up one flight of stairs. He notes chronic 3 pillow orthopnea, and weight gain in his legs. He denies chest pain, dizziness, LH or syncope. He denies recent sick contacts or travel. He presented to [**Hospital **] hosp yesterday and was found to be hypoxic (86% on RA, 98% on 6L NC. D-dimer was 981, Hct 47.7 and WBC was 10.9. Trop was negative x 1. He was too large for their CT scanner so he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . In the ED, initial vital signs were T- 98.4, HR- 87, BP- 191/129, RR- 22, SaO2- 95% on 6L NC. He received a full dose ASA given EKG changes (diffuse TWI) and underwent CTA which showed no PE but a RUL PNA and signs consistent with PAH. He is being admitted for further management of his dyspnea. . On arrival to the floor, vital signs were T- 98.3, BP- 150/80, HR- 99, RR- 20, SaO2- 93% on 5L. He denies any shortness of breath at rest, chest pain, dizziness, LH or syncope. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: +queasy stomach recently -fever, chills, night sweats, headache, vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, BRBPR, melena, hematochezia, dysuria, hematuria. Past Medical History: - Obesity - Status-post hernia repair, [**2130**] - Borderline hypertension at recent physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **] Social History: Lives with mother and brother, works for the mayor of [**Name (NI) 86**]. Non-smoker. Drinks very sporadically (3 times since [**Holiday **]). No IV drug use. Functional at baseline, is busy at work. Graduated from [**University/College 5130**] [**Location (un) **]. Family History: Father with history of CAD with MI at age 57, tobacco use, and obesity. No known family history of diabetes mellitus, rheumatologic disease, or malignancy. Grandmother had COPD and wore BiPAP. Physical Exam: Exam upon admission: V/S: T 97 HR 88 BP 158/126 SPO2 93% NC 6L 418lbs General appearance: Obese male resting in bed, in no apparent distress, pleasant, comfortable HEENT: NC/AT, moist mucous membranes, Mallampati grade II, no lesions. No scleral icterus or conjunctival pallor. Neck: supple, JVP to angle of the jaw, no LAD Lungs: crackles diffusely, also in right upper lung field Cardiac: RRR, prominent S2, no apparent murmurs, gallops or rubs Abdomen: Obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present Extremities: 2+ LE edema to knees bilaterally, right greater than left, some chronic venous stasis changes in right leg, mildly erythematous. No clubbing/cyanosis. Neuro: awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**4-23**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, gait intact Exam at Discharge: V/S: T 98.1 HR 93 BP 125/82 SPO2 95% NC 4L 348lbs General appearance: Obese male sitting on edge of bed in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, moist mucous membranes, Mallampati grade II, no lesions. No scleral icterus or conjunctival pallor. Neck: supple, JVP to mid neck, no LAD. Lungs: Clear bilaterally, no wheezing, rhonchi, rales Cardiac: Regular, prominent S2, no apparent murmurs, gallops or rubs Abdomen: Obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present Extremities: 1+ Pitting edema to knees bilaterally. No clubbing/cyanosis. Neuro: Awake, alert. Psych: Pleasant, appropriate Pertinent Results: Labs upon admission: [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-6.09 Hgb-14.5 Hct-45.8 MCV-75* MCH-23.8* MCHC-31.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-130* [**2140-2-13**] 06:50AM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-3+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD Plt Ct-130* [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-97 HCO3-36* AnGap-12 [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-17 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.9 [**2140-2-10**] 11:15PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-38* [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-34* [**2140-2-11**] 10:40AM BLOOD proBNP-1098* [**2140-2-10**] 11:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.8* Mg-1.9 [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD TSH-2.9 [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2140-2-11**] 11:18AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-192* pCO2-81* pH-7.28* calTCO2-40* Base XS-8 [**2140-2-11**] 11:57PM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 Labs prior to discharge: [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-6.05 Hgb-14.2 Hct-46.1 MCV-76* MCH-23.5* MCHC-30.9* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-123* [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-123* [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-37* AnGap-12 [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-17 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.9 [**2140-2-13**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-6.09 Hgb-14.5 Hct-46.3 MCV-76* MCH-23.8* MCHC-31.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-130* [**2140-2-13**] 06:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-130* [**2140-2-14**] 03:10AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.4 Cl-91* HCO3-39* AnGap-11 [**2140-2-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-6.56* Hgb-15.2 Hct-49.0 MCV-75* MCH-23.2* MCHC-31.1 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-125* [**2140-2-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-6.64* Hgb-15.4 Hct-49.4 MCV-74* MCH-23.1* MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-111* [**2140-2-17**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-6.53* Hgb-15.0 Hct-48.5 MCV-74* MCH-22.9* MCHC-30.9* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-128* [**2140-2-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-6.37* Hgb-14.8 Hct-45.9 MCV-72* MCH-23.2* MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-116* [**2140-2-13**] 06:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-130* [**2140-2-14**] 03:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-116* [**2140-2-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-125* [**2140-2-17**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-13.0* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2140-2-22**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2140-2-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-116* [**2140-2-15**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-95* HCO3-37* AnGap-10 [**2140-2-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-36* AnGap-10 [**2140-2-17**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-95* HCO3-35* AnGap-12 [**2140-2-18**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-134 K-7.0* Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-21* [**2140-2-18**] 09:20AM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-95* HCO3-35* AnGap-13 [**2140-2-19**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-91 UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-37* AnGap-8 [**2140-2-20**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-17 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-95* HCO3-38* AnGap-10 [**2140-2-21**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-94* HCO3-36* AnGap-12 [**2140-2-22**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-92* HCO3-40* AnGap-10 [**2140-2-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-94* HCO3-39* AnGap-11 [**2140-2-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-37 AlkPhos-58 TotBili-0.9 [**2140-2-23**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-6.37* Hgb-14.8 Hct-45.9 MCV-72* MCH-23.2* MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-116* [**2140-2-22**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-31.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD TSH-2.9 [**2140-2-11**] 06:34AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2140-2-12**] 07:30AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2140-2-11**] 11:18AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-192* pCO2-81* pH-7.28* calTCO2-40* Base XS-8 [**2140-2-11**] 09:03PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-45* pCO2-67* pH-7.45 calTCO2-48* Base XS-18 [**2140-2-11**] 11:57PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-88 pCO2-73* pH-7.37 calTCO2-44* Base XS-12 [**2140-2-16**] 02:41AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-88 pCO2-78* pH-7.29* calTCO2-39* Base XS-7 [**2140-2-13**] Hgb Electrophoresis: RED BLOOD CELL COUNT 5.99 H 4.20-5.80 Million/uL HEMOGLOBIN 14.1 13.2-17.1 g/dL HEMATOCRIT 46.0 38.5-50.0 % MCV 76.8 L 80.0-100.0 fL MCH 23.6 L 27.0-33.0 pg RDW 16.2 H 11.0-15.0 % HEMOGLOBIN A 95.6 L >96.0 % HEMOGLOBIN F <1.0 <2.0 % HEMOGLOBIN A2 ([**Doctor Last Name **]) 3.4 1.8-3.5 % HEMOGLOBIN S DNR % HEMOGLOBIN C DNR % HEMOGLOBIN E DNR % OTHER HEMOGLOBIN 1 DNR OTHER HEMOGLOBIN 2 DNR INTERPRETATION Possible beta thalassemia trait Micro: [**2140-2-11**] 12:00 am BLOOD CULTURE (Final [**2140-2-17**]): NO GROWTH. [**2140-2-11**] 12:15 am BLOOD CULTURE Final [**2140-2-17**]): NO GROWTH. [**2140-2-11**] 1:30 pm Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2140-2-12**]): NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. [**2140-2-11**] 5:08 pm SPUTUM GRAM STAIN (Final [**2140-2-11**]): >25 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. [**2140-2-13**] 10:00 pm MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2140-2-16**]): No MRSA isolated. Imaging: [**2140-2-10**] CTA CHEST WITH AND WITHOUT CONTRAST The aorta is normal in caliber throughout without acute pathology. Allowing for significant limitation by body habitus, the pulmonary arterial tree is opacified to the subsegmental level without definite filling defect to suggest pulmonary embolism. The main pulmonary artery is dilated to 4.5 cm, suggestive of pulmonary arterial hypertension. The heart is mildly enlarged without pericardial effusion. There is ill-defined opacity in the right upper lobe (2, 28), suggestive of infection. Remainder of the lungs appear reasonably aerated. There is no pleural effusion. Limited subdiaphragmatic evaluation demonstrates no definite visceral abnormality, although evaluation is highly limited. BONE WINDOW: No definite concerning lesion. There is mild multilevel thoracic spondylosis and disc space narrowing, consistent with mild degenerative change. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Right upper lobe pneumonia. 3. Pulmonary arterial hypertension as evidenced by main pulmonary artery dilated to 4.5 cm. [**2140-2-11**] ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with low-normal LV systolic function. Moderate to severe right ventricular dilatation with global moderate to severe hypokinesis. Moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension. No ASD/PFO seen but cannot exclude on the basis of this study. [**2140-2-13**] RUQ US: 1. Enlarged, coarsened liver echotexture, possibly secondary to fat deposition, although more advanced disease such as cirrhosis and/or fibrosis cannot be excluded. 2. Splenomegaly. 3. No ascites. [**2140-2-16**] spirometry: Mechanics: The FVC is moderately reduced. The reduction in FEV1 is moderately severe. The FEV1/FVC ratio is within normal limits. Flow-Volume Loop: Moderate restrictive pattern with mildly reduced flows overall. Lung Volumes: The TLC is mildly to moderately reduced. The FRC is moderately reduced. The RV is normal. The RV/TLC ratio is elevated. DLCO: The Diffusing Capacity corrected for hemoglobin is within normal limits. Impression: Mild to moderate restrictive ventilatory defect. An obstructive component cannot be excluded. The preserved DLCO suggests an extraparenchymal process. There are no prior studies available for comparison. [**2140-2-16**] CHEST XRAY: Mild to moderate pulmonary edema, lower lung volumes and radiographic evidence of pulmonary hypertension. [**2140-2-19**] Echo: The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The supporting structures of the tricuspid valve are thickened/fibrotic. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2140-2-22**] Cardiac cath: 1. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed high normal left-sided filling pressures with PCWP of 12mmHg. There was pulmonary arterial hypertension with a PASP of 62mmHg. The pulmonary vascular resistance was 419 dynes-sec/cm5. The cardiac index was normal at 2.3 L/min/m2. There was no evidence of left to right or right to left shunting. 2. Treatment with 100% FiO2 demonstrated no significant change in the PVR or PCWP (15mmHg). PASP remained elevated at 54mmHg (mean 41mmHg.) 3. Similarly treatment with iNO demonstrated no change in the PVR or PCWP (13mmHg). PASP remained elevated at 62mmHg (mean 45mmHg). FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Severe primary pulmonary hypertension with high-normal left-sided filling pressures consistent with pulmonary hypertension independent of LV failure. 2. No significant response to inhaled vasodilator. [**2140-2-22**] CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST: Mediastinal, axillary and hilar lymph nodes do not meet CT size criteria for pathology. The main pulmonary artery is dilated to 4.5 cm, suggestive of pulmonary arterial hypertension. There is no evidence of pericardial effusion. There is mild cardiomegaly. The aorta is normal in caliber. Previously noted ground-glass opacity within the right upper lobe is no longer visualized. No focal areas of consolidation are identified. There is no evidence of pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: 1. Main pulmonary artery is dilated to 4.5 cm consistent with history of pulmonary arterial hypertension. 2. Resolution of previously noted ground-glass opacity. No new focus of consolidation or evidence of interstitial lung disease. Brief Hospital Course: 36 year old male with history of morbid obesity who presented with dyspnea and cough found to be hypoxemic with obesity hypoventilation syndrome, obstructive sleep apnea, hypertension and severe pulmonary artery hypertension complicated by right heart failure. # Pulmonary hypertension with right heart failure: Likely secondary to longstanding and severe OSA and obestity hypoventilation syndrome with subsequent severe pulmonary hypertension complicated by right heart failure. He was initially treated for CAP with ceftriaxone and azithro given a RML infiltrate seen on CT chest. CT chest also demonstrated a pulmonary artery of 4.5cm. Echo revealed an extremely high TR gradient of 56 and right heart dilatation. He was profoundly volume overloaded on initial presentation. Aggressive diuresis was started with furosemide 20mg IV TID with a large response. Acetazolamide was added to counteract an increasing contraction alkalosis with good effect. This was stopped without issue after a few days as it caused his pCO2 to rise. Then his furosemide was uptitrated to 40mg IV TID and spironolactone 25 mg PO daily was added. He walked the halls multiple times per day and wrapped his legs tightly with ACE wraps. His weight upon admission was 418 pounds, and his weight prior to cardiac catheterization was 348lbs. His creatinine was stable at 0.8-1.0 during this time. Repeat echo revealed a higher TR gradient of 70, unchanged right heart dilatation, with abnormal septal wall motion and position. He went for right heart cath on [**2140-2-22**] which revealed severe pulmonary hypertension with a PASP of 54, a normal wedge of 12, and a failed vasodilator study. [**Doctor First Name **], HIV, and TSH were all negative. He was followed closely by cardiology and will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] as an outpatient. He will participate in cardiopulmonary rehab as an outpatient. # OHS/OSA: CPAP was initiated on the floor on the second night of his hospital stay but he desaturated to the 50's with this mask on. This is felt secondary to severe OHS despite CPAP being able to stent open his airway. He had initiated on BiPAP in the MICU with continued desaturations. He was transferred back to the floor the next morning. His Bipap settings were titrated to 22/12 with a back up autoset rate of 12. His desatturations improved with this I:E of 10. He takes approximately 10 breaths per minute for an overall rate of approximately 22. He was followed closely by the sleep/pulmonary consult and will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1833**] as an outpatient. He was set up for home Bipap, oxygen, and O2 monitoring. # Hypertension: Initially presented with diastolic hypertensive urgency with DBP's in the 120's. He was short of breath and agitated. His blood pressures quickly improved with afterload reduction including amlodipine, lisinopril, diuresis, and BiPap. # Thrombocytopenia: Thought secondary to sequestration with splenomegaly evident on CT. RUQ u/s confirmed splenomegaly and a liver with a coarse heterogenous echotexture. Needs liver follow up to rule out and/or treat cirrhosis. # TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Outpatient sleep study with MD -Outpatient liver evaluation with potential biopsy -Repeat Echo 8-12 weeks to evaluate improvement and consider potential repeat cardiac cath to retrial vasodilators -Code status: Full -Contacts: mother, brother Medications on Admission: - Furosemide 20 mg IV TID - Azithromycin 250 mg PO/NG Q24H - Amlodipine 5 mg PO/NG DAILY - Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID - CeftriaXONE 1 gm IV Q24H - Captopril 100 mg PO/NG TID - AcetaZOLamide 250 mg PO/NG Q12H - Lisinopril 40 mg PO/NG DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Bipap: Bipap 20/10 with a backup rate of 12, with 10L supplemental oxygen, with heated humidification. Dx obesity hypoventilation and pulmonary hypertension. 2. oxygen: 4-6 liters continuous oxygen. Please evaluate for pulse dose system. Dx obesity hypoventilation and pulmonary hypertension. 3. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Outpatient Lab Work: Check electrolytes (chem 7) on Thursday, [**2-25**] and have the results faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18323**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18324**]. 8. Outpatient Physical Therapy: Outpatient physical therapy for cardiopulmonary rehab Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Pulmonary Hypertension, Hypertension, Obstructive sleep apnea, Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome, Thrombocytopenia, Splenomegaly Secondary Diagnosis: Obesity Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of while you were here at [**Hospital1 18**]. Your were admitted to the hosiptal for shortness of breath. You were diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension, right sided heart failure with fluid overload. You were then started on diuretics to help you urinate more and decrease the amount of fluid that had built up in your body. You were also given a sleeping mask to help improve your oxygen levels while sleeping. Your shortness of breath and your oxygen levels at night during sleep improved with these interventions. Changes to medications while hospitalized: START Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY START Furosemide 80 mg PO BID START Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY START Spironolactone 25 mg PO DAILY Followup Instructions: Please attend the following appointments that were amde for you: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Address: [**Street Address(2) 4472**],[**Apartment Address(1) 24519**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9331**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18325**] Appointment: Tuesday [**2140-3-1**] 2:30pm Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2140-3-9**] at 3:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: MONDAY [**2140-5-2**] at 3:40 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: MONDAY [**2140-5-2**] at 4:00 PM With: DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] / DR. [**Last Name (STitle) 611**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage *You have been placed on a cancellation list. The office will contact you at home if a sooner appointment becomes available. If you have any questions or concerns please call the office at the above number.
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2109-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2109-3-21**] Date of Birth: [**2055-11-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents / Penicillins / Aspirin / Ibuprofen / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 949**] Chief Complaint: EKG changes Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: temporary pacer placed History of Present Illness: 53yoM with h/o EtOH cirrhosis, colon cancer s/p colectomy, HTN, Hypercholesterolemia who was transferred from [**Location (un) 745**]-Wellesly ED for further evaluation of EKG changes. He initially presented to N-W ED this afternoon with complaints of lower abdominal distension and discomfort and inability to urinate despite feeling like he had to go. He denied N/V. No fevers/chills. No dysuria/hematuria, but +inability to void x1 day. In the ED there, a foley catheter was placed with 1600cc UOP and complete resolution of his discomfort. An EKG performed there, however, revealed new TWIs from old EKG and because he gets most of his medical care here at [**Hospital1 18**], he was transferred to our ED for further evaluation. He denies CP/palpitations. He has mild SOB which he notes with "fluid builds up in his belly". No lightheadedness/dizziness/diaphoresis. . Of note, he was admitted from [**Date range (1) 102991**] to [**Hospital1 18**] at which time he was treated for bacterial and candidal peritonitis, diagnosed with HRS transiently on CVVH and discharged to rehab on midodrine/octreotide/daily albumin. He was seen in outpatient f/u in liver clinic on [**2109-3-1**] at which time albumin was discontinued, but octreotide and midodrine were continued. . In our ED, he was noted to have a UTI and was started on ceftriaxone (was chronically on cipro for SBP ppx). He was admitted to medicine team for ROMI. The next morning, he was noted on telemetry to episode of torsades noted in the setting of a potassium of 3.6 and magnesium of 1.5. The episode lasted for 30seconds and patient was asymptomatic with stable BP per report. Review of the EKGs from [**Location (un) 20026**] Hospital showed QTc of 600. EKGs from after episode this morning show QTc back to 550 range. . He was transferred to the CCU and the EP fellow and attending placed a temporary pacing wire. Past Medical History: -ETOH cirrhosis - has h/o ascites,pleural effusions, multiple prior taps, had been on prophylactic ofloxacin -colon cancer s/p colectomy last month -C. diff infection (still on po vanc) -HTN -hypercholesterolemia -esophageal varices -cervical stenosis - s/p several vertebral fracture after a fall Social History: Lives with wife and daughter in [**Name2 (NI) **], denies ETOH for past 4 years, Tobacco: [**Date range (1) 61126**] PPD x 30 years, denies h/o IVDA; not currently working as disabled, used to work as construction worker. Family History: Denies fhx of early MI, stroke, cancer Physical Exam: VS: T 97.3, BP 111/68, HR 79, RR 14, O2 94% on RA Gen: WDWN middle aged male in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented x3. HEENT: NCAT. PERRL, EOMI. Neck: Supple with JVP of 12 cm. CV: RR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs or rubs Chest: CTA anteriorly and laterally Abd: distended with positive fluid wave, mild tenderness to deep palpation throughout Ext: No c/c/e. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally. Neuro: A&O x3. CN 3-12 intact grossly. Light touch sensation intact in feet bilaterally. No asterixis Brief Hospital Course: 53 yo M with ETOH cirrhosis, HTN and history of SBP on cipro ppx who presents with urinary retention and now torsades/VT presumed [**12-29**] quinolone use. . # Rhythm: Patient presented with QTc of 600. Old EKGs had normal QTc. He was on cipro ppx for SBP and recently started on midodrine and octreotide, and octreotide can cause a prolonged QT. He also had low normal potassium and magnesium. In this setting patient had a thirty second episode of torsades but was asymptomatic. It is likely that the prolonged QT is from the medications and exacerbated from electrolytes being suboptimal. The patient was transfered to the CCU for further monitoring, where a temporary pacer was placed to increase HR and shorten QT. In addition, with repletion of K to 4.5 and Mg to 2.5, along with cessation of QT prolonging agents, the patient's QT interval trended back to his baseline. After monitoring for 24 hours, the patients temporary pacer was removed. The patient was then transfered to the floor. He remained in normal sinus rhythm with a normal QT on serial EKGs. He has been without chest pain, palpitations, or shortness of breath. He was discharged on Magnesium supplements. . # CAD/Ischemia: Pt has no known ischmic heart disease but had risk factors of HTN, hypercholesterolemia. Stress ECHO recently was normal. He initially presented with diffuse TWI from prior with prolonged QT; however, he ruled out for MI with flat troponins. TWI resolved after correction of QT abnormalities. . # Hypercholesterolemia: Despite history of high cholesterol, he is not on statin given his liver disease. . # UTI: The patient had urine growing enterococcus, but was afebrile and with normal WBC. He was intially started on vancomycin, but when cultures returned as VRE, he was switched to doxycycline then to tetracycline to complete 7 days. Linezolid was considered, but given thrombyocytopenia, it was avoided. Urine cultures were negative after starting tetracycline. . # ETOH cirrhosis: Pt has previously been onthe transplant list. The patient's lactulose, rifaximin, docusate, and senna were continued. He was begun on keflex for SBP prophylaxis, as his ciprofloxacin was discontinued due to its QTc prolonging properties. After call out from CCU, patient transfered to hepatorenal service. He underwent 2 therapeutic paracenteses, last one on [**3-19**] with removal of 4.5 L of fluid. He received albumin with each paracetnesis. He did not have SBP. Given the improvement in his creatinine, he was started on low dose furosemide 20 mg and spironolactone 50 mg daily. He will f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**]. . # Hepatorenal syndrome: Pt's creatinine started to trend down. Once his creatinine reached <1.5, his midodrine was stopped as well. He was started on low dose diuretics furosemide and spironolactone. . # Depression: Sertraline was held given conduction abnormalities. He should follow up with his PCP. . # FEN: low sodium diet, Ensure Plus supplements 6x/day to meet >[**2100**] calories/day . # Full Code Medications on Admission: From home Per OMR d/c summary Sertraline 100 mg PO DAILY Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY MVI daily Trazodone 50 mg PO HS prn Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Senna 8.6 mg PO BID prn Lactulose 30 ML PO TID Thiamine HCl 100 mg PO DAILY Rifaximin 400 mg PO TID Midodrine 15 mg PO TID Octreotide Acetate 200 mcg Q8H Pantoprazole 40 mg PO daily Ciprofloxacin 250 mg PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. Tetracycline 250 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 days. 2. Cephalexin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 3. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 11. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation four times a day. 13. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Spironolactone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 169**] Center- [**Hospital1 8218**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Torsade [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] . Secondary: Urinary retention Alcoholic cirrhosis Ascites Hepatorenal syndrome Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for an irregular heart rhythm. This was likely due to the antibiotics you were receiving for your urinary tract infection. You are now off of that antibiotics and your heart rhythm is now normal. . You also had concerns of inability to urinate. You have been started on Tamsulosin for your urinary retention. You will need to follow up with Urology to remove your Foley. . Please take your medications as directed. You will need one more day of tetracycline for you urinary tract infection. You will also need to take Keflex instead of ciprofloxacin to prevent an abdominal infection. Keflex is less likely to give you an irregular heart rhythm. Your kidney function has improved, you no longer need to take midodrine and octreotide. Your sertraline has also been held because it may give you an irregular heart rhythm. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29994**] as to if and when you need to restart this. . You have also been started on diruetics (medications that make you urinate) to help prevent the accumulation of fluid in your abdomen. These diuretics are called Lasix (furosemide) and Aldactone (spironolactone). You will need to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] regarding these medications. . Please keep your appointments as scheduled. . If you develop fever, abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, bladder issues, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 29994**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33431**]. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] of Liver [**Hospital 1326**] Clinic. An appointment has been made for you for [**2109-3-27**] at 11AM. The clinic number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3618**]. . Please also follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 261**] in Urology in [**11-28**] weeks. Please call for an appointment ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4276**]. . Please follow up with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 29994**] within 4 weeks. The clinic number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 33431**]. . Please also keep the following appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1382**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 1383**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2109-6-3**] 9:30 Name: [**Known lastname 16638**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16639**] Admission Date: [**2109-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2109-3-21**] Date of Birth: [**2055-11-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents / Penicillins / Aspirin / Ibuprofen / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11616**] Addendum: Addendum to Brief Hospital Course: # Stage I pressure ulcer: This was treated with barrier cream and duoderm dressing, turning and repositioning, and use of an air mattress. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 1353**] Center- [**Hospital1 **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 7895**] Completed by:[**2109-4-12**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-4-21**] Discharge Date: [**2189-6-26**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory failure, anuria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Foley exchange Gastric tube exchange Placement of PICC line History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **]yo M with h/o anoxic brain injury [**2-11**] cardiac arrest, trach (on vent at home) and peg, presenting from [**Hospital 8**] Hospital with bilateral pneumonia found to be hypothermic now s/p Vanc. His family (wife and 2 daughters) are providing all of his care at home. He has had issues with tracheobronchomalacia and has had several trach replacements in the past. The family was concerned when he started experiencing tremulousness, cough, low urine output and respiratory distress so they brought him to [**Hospital 8**] Hospital. This morning they transferred him here to [**Hospital1 18**]. . Of note patient, had a similar admission to [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**8-19**] c/b bactermia, MRSA UTI hypoxemia induced VT, ARF, hyponatremia, copious secretions, and difficult vent weaning and was discharged HOME with SERVICES. He is followed here loosely by pulmonary at [**Hospital1 18**] but it is clear that they do not feel comfortable having him do vent weaning at home. . In the ED, initial vs were 90 143/72 12 100% vent. Pt transferred from OSH with bil pna, found to be hypothermic temp 92.7 rectal, became bradycardic HR 30s(with suctioning), rec'd atropine at 0330, rec'ing vanco. Responded to Atropine 0.5. Na+ 121 K+ 6 Cr 5.5(1.8-2 [**Hospital1 5348**]). EKG: NSR@71 LAD no change prior, no peaked TW. pCXR: bilat infiltrates, broadened to Zosyn, 2 IVF, SCL placed. pH 7.06 pCO2 50 pO2 374 HCO3 15 BaseXS -16. Labs notable for wbc of 16.9, hct 23.6 Na:124 K:5.3 Cl:96 Glu:245 Lactate:1.4. Vent set FiO2%:100; AADO2:297; Req:55; Rate:/12; AC. He received Piperacillin-Tazob, Albuterol Inhaler (ProAir) 8.5 g and Lorazepam 2mg/mL x2. BP dropped in ED to 60/40 turned fluids up at VS 115/41 60 100% on 50% CMV PEEP 5, Peaks pressures in 40s, TV 500, rate of 16(from 12 before gas). FULL CODE. Received 3LIVF. Scrotum enlarged, challenging foley placement, pus came out from penis, got it, made NO urine. Cr 5.5 at OSH. No treatment for hyperkalemia. . Upon arrival to the ICU, patient noted to be arousable to painful stimuli and to have facial twitching intermittantly. Famiy at bedside communicates recent admission to hospital for hemorrhoids, Gtube being dislodged and anuria. Reports that he had hospital eval for anuria and foley was dislodged. They attribute that foley incident to his decline recently. Per their report, he has not urinated in 5 days. They feel he is off his [**Hospital1 5348**] mental status and can sometimes talk to dtr. . Review of sytems: Could not be obtained Past Medical History: Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation Parkinson's disease Chronic respiratory failure, trached ventilator dependent (due to aspiration PNA/cardiac arrest in [**1-17**] at [**Hospital 8**] Hospital) Anoxic brain injury [**2-11**] cardiac arrest DMII CKD Tracheobronchomalacia h/o C. Difficile Chronic foley due to massive inoperable inguinal hernia Hypothyroidism VT induced hypoxemia [**8-19**] Social History: Family denies any illicits (neg tobacco use, neg alcohol use or VDU). Family History: no history of pulmonary or cardiac disease Physical Exam: On admission: Vitals: 93.3 81 113/96 99 17 100% on CMV 500 RR 16 FiO2 of 100% Peep 5, CVP 14 General: Pt is lying in bed - opens eyes on verbal and painful stimulus, withdraws arm to touch, unable to follow commands or speak. HEENT: No oral lesions apparent Neck: trach in place, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Rhonchi appreciated bilaterally CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, large R inguinal hernia with catheter present. GU: Foley in place with scrotom extremely enlarged Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no edema, legs contracted b/l. Skin:intact Pertinent Results: LABORATORY DATA: [**2189-4-21**] (ADMISSION): -WBC-16.9* RBC-2.50* Hgb-7.3* Hct-23.6* MCV-94 MCH-29.2 MCHC-31.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-288 Neuts-87* Bands-4 Lymphs-4* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 -PT-13.0 PTT-35.3* INR(PT)-1.1 -Glucose-252* UreaN-156* Creat-5.4* Na-123* K-5.5* Cl-91* HCO3-12* 0 -ALT-25 AST-28 LDH-227 AlkPhos-170* TotBili-0.1 -Albumin-2.1* Calcium-6.6* Phos-7.1* Mg-1.5* -Hapto-223* calTIBC-166* Ferritn-1248* TRF-128* -TSH-1.9 -Cortsol-40.0* Last set of labs: [**2189-6-23**] Na 120, K 5.5 Cl 86 HCO3 16 BUN 258 Cr 8.5 Glu 144 Ca 7.8 Mg 2.4 Phos 9.5 WBC 23.2 Hgb 7.8 Hct 24.3 Plt 279 Neuts-89 Bands-0 Lymphs-3 Monos-6 Eos-2 Nrbc-1 URINE: [**2189-5-26**] 12:37PM URINE RBC-6* WBC-22* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-MANY Epi-0 [**2189-5-26**] 12:37PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-POS Protein-100 Glucose-150 Ketone-10 Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG DISCHARGE: [**2189-5-31**] 04:11AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.03*# Hgb-9.4*# Hct-27.0* MCV-89 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-188 [**2189-6-1**] 03:09AM BLOOD Creat-6.8* Na-138 K-3.3 Cl-97 [**2189-5-15**] 03:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-126* Hapto-162 Ferritn-741* TRF-97* MICROBIOLOGY: [**4-21**] Sputum mixed gram neg rods, proteus [**4-21**] Urine legionella negative [**4-21**] Urine culture (concerning for ESBL) URINE CULTURE (Preliminary): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R [**2189-4-29**] 10:34 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2189-4-29**]): [**11-3**] PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): YEAST(S). STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA. HEAVY GROWTH. RESISTANT TO TIMENTIN (>64 MCG/ML). Intermediate TO CHLORAMPHENICOL (16 MCG/ML). SUSCEPTIBLE TO MINOCYCLINE sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _______________________________________________________ STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA | PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>16 R 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I LEVOFLOXACIN---------- <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- <=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S [**2189-5-15**] H. pylori negative [**2189-5-26**] Urine culture- aerobic culture negative, fungal culture with [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 564**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10577**] [**2189-6-14**] 4:48 pm SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL Source: Endotracheal. **FINAL REPORT [**2189-6-20**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2189-6-14**]): [**11-3**] PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2189-6-20**]): HEAVY GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an abbreviated workup will be performed appropriate to the isolates recovered from this site. IDENTIFICATION AND SUSCEPTIBILITY REQUESTED BY DR.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6715**] [**Doctor Last Name **] ON [**2189-6-17**]. STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA. HEAVY GROWTH. Intermediate TO CHLORAMPHENICOL , MIC= 16 MCG/ML. RESISTANT TO TIMENTIN , MIC > 64 MCG/ML. PROTEUS MIRABILIS. HEAVY GROWTH. PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII COMPLEX. HEAVY GROWTH. "Note, for Amp/sulbactam, higher-than-standard dosing needs to be used, since therapeutic efficacy relies on intrinsic activity of the sulbactam component". KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. SPARSE GROWTH. WARNING! This isolate is an extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producer and should be considered resistant to all penicillins, cephalosporins, and aztreonam. Consider Infectious Disease consultation for serious infections caused by ESBL-producing species. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STENOTROPHOMONAS (XANTHOMONAS) MALTOPHILIA | PROTEUS MIRABILIS | | ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII COM | | | KLEBSIELLA PNEUM | | | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I <=2 S =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- 8 S =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S 8 S R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>16 R <=1 S =>64 R =>64 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R =>4 R =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ 8 I =>16 R <=1 S IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- <=1 S =>8 R MEROPENEM------------- <=0.25 S <=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 2 S <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S =>16 R 2 S =>16 R [**2189-6-17**] 6:52 pm STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2189-6-18**]): Reported to and read back by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2189-6-18**] @ 7:15 AM. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE. FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). A positive result in a recently treated patient is of uncertain significance unless the patient is currently symptomatic (relapse). IMAGING: CT Abd/pelvis [**4-21**] 1. Bibasilar airspace consolidation, findings suggestive of pneumonia or aspiration. 2. Large indirect left inguinal hernia, with small and large bowel along with mesenteric fat identified within the left hemiscrotum. 3. Normal non-contrast appearance of the kidneys. 4. Extensive atherosclerotic disease. Renal ultrasound [**4-21**]: Limited study. No definite hydronephrosis in the right kidney. Left kidney not seen. CXR [**4-26**] Frontal view of the chest demonstrates tracheostomy in midline. Left-sided catheter terminates at the brachiocephalic SVC junction. There are bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right. There is bibasilar atelectasis. Heart and mediastinum are stable. CXR [**5-30**] As compared to the prior study, tracheostomy is in place, right PICC line tip is at the level of mid low SVC. Left lower lobe atelectasis is unchanged. There is no evidence of interval development of new consolidations. Minimal interstitial engorgement cannot be excluded. Bilateral pleural effusions are most likely present. Liver/gallbladder ultrasound [**6-16**] The gallbladder wall is mildly thickened however this is likely related to it being partially collapsed. No pericholecystic fluid is present. No gallstones are identified. There is no biliary dilatation. No focal liver abnormality is present. The common bile duct maximally measures 3.4 mm. No evidence of gallstones or cholecystitis. CT abdomen/pelvis [**6-17**] 1. Pulmonary parenchymal collapse, bilateral diffuse infiltrates and left-sided free layering pleural effusion. Findings have progressed when compared to the chest images from the abdominal CT of [**2189-4-21**]. 2. Multiple chronic findings as described above. However, there is no finding to suggest an etiology for this patient's liver function abnormalities or leukocytosis. 3. Multiple chronic findings include anasarca, atherosclerotic disease, bilateral probable nephrolithiasis, adrenal adenomas, and degenerative disc and degenerative joint disease of the spine. 4. Diffuse permeative appearance of the bony structures. Though this may be seen in osteopenia, an infiltrative process such as multiple myeloma can also present with such an appearance, thus correlate clinically. CXR [**6-23**] Moderate-to-large left pleural effusion has increased, obscuring much of the left lung where there could be either asymmetric edema or pneumonia, both worsened since the previous examination. Also increased is mediastinal widening suggesting elevated central venous pressure or volume. Right lung is relatively clear. Heart is enlarged, but obscured by left pleural effusion. Tracheostomy tube in standard placement. No pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE [**Age over 90 **]yo M w anoxic brain injury, ventilator-dependent who presented initially with respiratory failure [**2-11**] bilateral pneumonia, status post 14-day antibiotics course with respiratory status at [**Month/Day (2) 5348**], course complicated by renal failure, with decreasing hematocrit likely secondary to chronic GI bleed and anemia of chronic disease, funguria status post foley change, with worsening uremia. # Acute on Chronic Respiratory Failure: Patient p/w leukocytosis, CXR demonstrating bilateral pneumonia, cultures growing pseudomonas. Pt was treated w 14d Zosyn. Of note, patient also grew multiple GNR bacteria out of later respiratory cultures, however, elected not to treat this given the fact that he was afebrile, and that his ventilator requirements and secretions were stable. Pt was maintained on home ventilatory settings over the course of the entire hospitalization with stable oxygenation. . # Acute Renal Failure/Electrolyte disturbance: Patient was admitted with Creatinine of 5.5 ([**Month/Day (2) 5348**] of 1.8) and a significant acidemia (pH 7.04), thought to be [**2-11**] [**Last Name (un) **] in the setting of sepsis complicated by ATN. His Cr rose to 8.4. Per discussion with renal service, patient was not a candidate for HD given underlying severe medical comorbidities. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and other attendings including Drs [**First Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **] met with the family on several occasions to discuss the implications of his progressive renal failure, including the eventual cardiac instability that would result from untreated uremia, hyperkalemia and acidosis. The family wanted to take the patient home, and agreed that if he was to start hemodialysis, he would require placement in a long-term care facility, which they did not want. Electrolyte disturbances were managed medically. Cr gradually improved, but during [**2189-6-10**] the creatitine started to worsen from oliguria to anuria. He was started on phosphate binders and his potassium began to rise slowly. He was also noted to have worsening uremia and hyponatremia. Despite fluid restriction, hyponatremia continued to worsen. Telemetry showed repeated bouts of prolonged pauses and brady-tachy rhythms on starting [**2189-6-20**], most likely thought to be due to uremia. # C. difficile: on [**6-12**] the pt's WBC was noted to have started to increase. Blood, urine and sputum cultures were unrevealing, except for gram negative rods in the sputum. The pt's PICC line was removed on [**2189-6-16**], and a peripheral IV was placed. Right upper quadrant ultrasound on [**2189-6-16**] showed a normal appearing liver and gallbladder. CT abd/pelvis did not show any infectious source. His C. diff was found to be positive, and he was started on po vancomycin and IV flagyl. However, his WBC persisted as did ongoing issues with diarrhea and loose stools consistent with severe c. diff. # Anemia: Pt w several episodes of melenotic stool over the course of the admission, with slow trending down of Hct, requiring 10 units PRBC during the course of admission. GI was consulted and did not recommend a scope. There were never signs of acute bleeding and he remained hemodynamically stable on IV Pantoprazole. GI felt a scope was not indicated. IV PPI was transitioned to PO lansoprazole, however this was stopped due to concern for AIN with urine eosinophilia. He was put on famotidine 20 mg daily. Pt was started on Epo. His HCT trended down gradually over time probably from frequent phlebotomy and decreased production given worsened renal failure. However, given transfusion would not reverse his grim prognosis in the setting of worsening renal failure, no transfusion was given. # Diabetes Mellitus II: His home glipizide was stopped given renal failure initially. He was continued on sliding scale humalog while and inpatient. Glipizide was restarted when renal failure stabilized by family request at 2.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Insulin sliding scale was continued, but titration was limited as family requested his BS be in the 200s range. Glipizide was stopped again at family's request after he developed anuria. # Atrial fibrillation: Pt had episodes of atrial fibrillation. Responded well to nifedipine for BP control and rate control. This was gradually weaned off and per families request, pt put back on prazosin. Pt had episodes of tachycardia which responded well to diltiazem which was eventually titrated to 45mg QID. However, with his worsened renal failure, his rhythm became more unpredictable. At times, he would have bradycardia down to the 20s-30s with associated hypotension. His diltiazem and prazosin were discontinued. # Urinary tract infection: Patient with positive UA on admission for ESBL sensitive to zosyn, which was being used to treat his pneumonia as above. Urine cx and UA rechecked on [**5-24**] for concern for appearance of urine and mild leukocytosis, he was started on meropenem on [**5-25**] considering a urine cx concerning for ESBL earlier during admission. Final bacterial urine cx showed no growth so meropenem was discontinued. Many yeast were noted on UA, so fluconazole was started at 100 mg Q48H for renal dosing. Fungal cx grew out [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10577**] so pt was continued on fluconazole for 14 day course. Foley was changed by urology team given significant scrotal edema and difficult foley changes in the past on [**5-26**]. Foley was exchanged again by nurse on [**2189-6-20**] at family's request. # Gastrostomy tube exchange: G tube found to be cracked at the tip on [**5-25**], GI team was consulted and tube was exchanged without complication. # Tracheostomy tube. Noted to have some leakage. However, was able to be adjusted by respiratory therapy and the leakage improved. Interventional pulmonary attending aware and did not recommend exchange of tracheostomy. # Dispo: After lengthy discussions and arrangements, the plan was for pt to go home with supportive services including vent services and visiting nursing in late [**Month (only) 116**]. Family agreed to this, in addition to a plan for monthly trach review and foley changes by urology in the ICU given the challenges of these maintenance care procedures in the setting of the pt requiring continuous ventilation and the difficulty this would pose in the clinic and ED setting. However, disposition did not occur as planned at the end of [**2189-5-10**] because of difficulty setting up the home ventilator. Over the course of [**Month (only) **], he became progressively unstable in the setting of severe c. diff and progressive anuric renal failure. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] met with the family on a regular basis to discuss the implications of his progressive instability and the inability to stabilize the situation without hemodialysis, which the renal team and the family had declined. It was further explained by multiple attending physicians, including Drs. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**Name5 (PTitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **] that in the absence of a durable treatment for his renal insufficiency, aggressive life-sustaining efforts including CPR and defibrillation were not medically indicated. Between [**6-23**] and [**6-26**], the patient developed longer pauses, and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] again explained that he was very likely to pass away from the combined effects of renal failure and infection. After a discussion with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on the evening of [**6-24**], the family asked for all efforts to be made to allow transition back home with a focus on comfort; however, progressive clinical instability prevented a transition out of the ICU. The patient passed away on [**2189-6-26**] from bradycardia and hypotension with the family at the bedside. Medications on Admission: Levoxyl 25 mcg po qam Glipizide 5mg po at noon Combivent 3-4 puffs tid Insulin (Regular) sliding scale: 180-240 (1 unit), 240-280 (2 units), 280-320 (3 units) Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Probiotic Oral 3. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Date Range **]: as previously directed Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 4. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Date Range **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 5. prazosin 1 mg Capsule [**Date Range **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. psyllium Packet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Packet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for loose stools. 7. diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: 1.5 Tablets PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. darbepoetin alfa in polysorbat 40 mcg/0.4 mL Syringe [**Date Range **]: Forty (40) mcg Injection once a week. Disp:*4 syringes* Refills:*2* 9. glipizide 5 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. hydrocortisone 2.5 % Cream [**Date Range **]: One (1) Appl Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 11. white petrolatum-mineral oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 12. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Hospital1 **]: [**1-11**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 13. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 14. senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 15. famotidine 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Tablet(s) 16. Respiratory Must have wet humidifier for ventilator circuit. Do not use HME. 17. Heparin Flush 10 unit/mL Kit [**Month/Day (2) **]: Two (2) mL Intravenous once a day. Disp:*3 kits* Refills:*2* 18. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: Thirty (30) mL PO every eight (8) hours as needed for constipation. Disp:*100 mL* Refills:*0* 19. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Mucous membrane twice a day. Disp:*100 mL* Refills:*2* 20. Medical Equipment Oxygen Analyzer 21. Medical Equipment Pulse Oximeter 22. Mechanical Ventilation Assist Control 500 x 12 PEEP 5 5 liters per minute O2 bleed In-line heated humidification support 23. Medical Equipment Heated in-line humidification support 24. Vent GE iVent 101 25. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2* 26. D/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 28334**] Medical Equipment 1. D/C ventilator LTV 1200 2. D/C Low Air loss mattress and semi-electric bed 3. D/C Suction machine and all equipment and supplies associated with this Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -Acute on chronic renal failure -Ventilator acquired pneumonia -Anemia from hemorrhoidal bleeding -Chronic ventilator dependence -Urinary tract infection -Anemia of chronic disease (secondary to renal failure) Secondary: -Diabetes Mellitus -Paroxysmal Atrial fibrillation -Anoxic brain injury -Tracheobronchomalacia -Chronic foley -Hypothyroidism Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Not interactive. Level of Consciousness: Unable to be aroused, but withdraws to noxious stimuli. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the ICU because of difficulty breathing, and were found to have a serious pneumonia which was treated with 14 days of IV antibiotics. You were also were found to have renal failure. Your kidneys have started producing urine again, however, your creatinine is still elevated but has improved during this admission. We also tested your urine and found that you have a fungal infection of your urine. For this we treated you with fluconazole for a 14 day course. The urology team also changed your foley catheter during this admission due to the urinary tract infection. We also made some changes in your blood pressure medications, which should also help control your heart rate. During your admission, your blood pressure and heart rate were well controlled on prazosin and diltiazem, and these should be continued as directed below. In addition, you were found to have anemia (low blood counts). This was likely due in part to bleeding from hemorrhoids, but also from your kidney disease. For this we started darbopoetin, and your hematocrit (blood cell counts) have stabilized. Medications: - START taking Prazosin 1 mg twice a day - START taking Diltiazem 45 mg four times a day - START taking Famotidine 20 mg daily - START taking Darbopoietin 40 mcg injected once a week - START taking hydrocortisone 2.5% rectal cream 1 application twice a day to hemorrhoids - START taking lactulose 30 mL up to every 8 hours as needed for constipation - START taking probiotic three times a day - START taking senna up to twice a day as needed for constipation - START taking bisacodyl up to every night as needed for constipation - START taking potassium chloride 10 mEq daily - CONTINUE taking levothyroxine 25 mcg daily - CONTINUE taking glipizide 5 mg daily - CONTINUE using artificial tears as needed for eye dryness - CONTINUE using albuterol-ipratroprium inhalers every 6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing - CONTINUE insulin as needed according to sliding scale Followup Instructions: Please arrange follow-up with your outpatient physician. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]'re primary care doctor is aware of your admission but you will need to arrange for a follow-up appointment. Your primary care doctor can consult with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. As discussed and agreed upon, your tracheostomy will be reviewed and Foley will be changed in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] once a month. Labs should by performed every 2 weeks. Completed by:[**2189-6-30**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2134-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2134-11-24**] Date of Birth: [**2073-8-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5644**] Chief Complaint: fatigue x 1 day Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: mesenteric angiography Upper endoscopy x 2 History of Present Illness: 61 year old male with metastatic colon cancer who presented to OSH with fatigue and shortness of breath. While there he was noted to have decreased Hct 24 from 36.6 on [**2134-11-2**] and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evalaution. In addition, the patient reports that he feels his abdomen has increased in size. Denies fevers, chills. While in ED, the patient vomited 1300cc red dark blood filled with clots as an OG tube was being placed. She was admitted to the MICU for hemodynamic monitering and EGD. While in the MICU an EGD was done on [**11-21**]: 2 cords of grade I varices were seen in the lower third of the esophagus. A large piece of clotted blood was seen in the fundus that could not be dislodged with lavage via the endosocope. Blood in the gastroesophageal junction. However, afterwards, noted to have hematemesis with blood clots. Discussed with GI who recommended angiography. Past Medical History: 1. Metastatic colon cancer to the liver, diagnosed [**2132**]. Treated with chemotherapy for many cycles where current regimen includes oxal and xeloda (last received [**2134-11-2**]) 2. s/p right hemicolectomy with end to side anastomosis, s/p feeding jejunostomy, s/p liver biopsy 3. Diabetes mellitus Social History: Lives with wife [**Name (NI) **] tobacco Social alcohol Family History: Uncle: colon cancer Sister: Leukemia Father: sinus cancer Physical Exam: V: T98.6 P112 BP 164/79 R16 100% 2LNC HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, OP clear Neck: supple CV: RRR nl s1s2 II/VI SEM Resp: CTA B Abd: soft, sl distended, + BS, no rebound/guarding Ext: no cyanosis, clubbing, edema Neuro: alert, oriented x 3 Pertinent Results: [**2134-11-21**] 12:00a 140 105 33 / AGap=14 ------------- 154 4.4 25 0.5 \ ALT: 16 AP: 247 Tbili: 0.7 Alb: AST: 43 91 10.1 \ 7.8 / 334 / 23.1 \ N:60.7 L:29.9 M:7.0 E:1.9 Bas:0.5 Comments: Notified [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 35227**] @ 01:00 Am, [**2134-11-21**] Hypochr: 1+ Anisocy: 2+ Macrocy: 2+ PT: 13.2 PTT: 27.6 INR: 1.1 EGD [**2134-11-21**]: Blood in the gastroesophageal junction. Varices at the lower third of the esophagus. Blood in the fundus. Ultrasound 12/19:04: 1. normal venous blood flow, no portal vein thrombosis 2. left lobe biliary ductal dilatation without central or bile duct dilatation, unchanged 3. small ascites 4. diffuse liver metastatic disease Mesenteric Angiogram [**2134-11-21**]: IMPRESSION: SMA and celiac arteriograms demonstrating no evidence of active GI bleeding. The portal vein was patent without evidence of obvious varices. No intervention performed. EGD [**2134-11-22**]: 1. Grade I varices at the lower third of the esophagus. 2. Erythema in the whole stomach. [**2134-11-24**] 09:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-3.32* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.5* MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.5 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-272 [**2134-11-24**] 12:47AM BLOOD Hct-29.6* [**2134-11-23**] 04:00PM BLOOD Hct-28.2* [**2134-11-23**] 02:11AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* Hct-27.9* Plt Ct-252 [**2134-11-21**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-60.7 Lymphs-29.9 Monos-7.0 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.5 [**2134-11-24**] 09:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-272 [**2134-11-24**] 09:10AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2134-11-24**] 09:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: 1. Gastritis/Upper GI bleed: The patient presented with fatigue and had hematemesis in the ED. He was given 3 units of blood for a hct of 21, and 2 large bore IV's were put in. He was put on IV Protonix twice daily. He had an EGD which showed a large blood clot in stomach and grade I varices in the lower third of the stomach. He was admitted to the MICU and went to angio on [**11-21**]. Octreotide gtt was started [**11-21**] per GI recommendations but stopped [**11-22**] after repeat EGD showed no active bleeding. Mesenteric angiogram was negative for any active bleeding and no intervention was performed. A repeat EGD [**11-22**] showed grade I varices, portal gastropathy, and gastritis but no ulcer, including in fundus of stomach. Abdominal ultrasound was negative for clot in portal vein and showed no ascites. Serial hematocrits were stable after the initial presentation, and the patient required 3 units of blood total. He was transferred to the floor and was able to tolerate food. Gastroenterology felt that the bleeding was most likely secondary to his gastritis rather than the varices, though nadolol was added and maintained at discharge as well as a 6 week course of PO protonix [**Hospital1 **] and then daily indefinitely. 2. DM: He was put on sliding scale insulin while NPO and Lantus at 5 units daily while NPO and adjust as needed. When he was taking PO, the Lantus was increased to his home dose of 18 units and his metformin was restarted the day after discharge [**11-24**] as 48 hours post IV contrast dye. 3. Colon cancer metastatic to liver - The patient's chemotherapy agents were discontinued and he will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] regarding when to restart his Xeloda (2 weeks on, 1 week off). 4. h/o depression - His Paxil was continued. Medications on Admission: Xeloda 1000 mg po BID 14/21 days of 3 week cycle and Oxaliplatin 130 mg/ m2 Q 3 weeks Ferrous Sulfate Metformin [**Hospital1 **] Pepcid [**Hospital1 **] Paxil 40 mg daily Lantus 18 Units in am Stool Softener Compazine Discharge Medications: 1. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eighteen (18) units Subcutaneous once a day: or resume previous dose. 2. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metformin HCl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Or resume previous dose. 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours): Take twice daily for next 6 weeks, then once daily indefinitely. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Xeloda Oral 8. Oxaliplatin Intravenous 9. Stool Softener Oral 10. Outpatient Lab Work Please check hematocrit and send results to PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32949**] 11. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**5-11**] hours as needed for nausea. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: upper GI bleed likely secondary to gastritis grade I esophageal varices gastritis diabetes mellitus Secondary: metastatic colon carcinoma depression Discharge Condition: patient was eating solid food, ambulating without assistance, and wanted to go home Discharge Instructions: Please resume your home medications, except you can discontinue the pepcid. You have been started on two new medications, protonix and nadolol. Please take protonix twice daily for 6 weeks, then daily indefinitely. You should discuss with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] regarding restarting your chemotherapy medications. If you have recurrent black stools, vomit blood, dizziness, low blood pressure, or other concerns, return to the ED. Followup Instructions: With your primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32949**], in [**12-4**] weeks. Please call for appointment. You should have your hematocrit checked before this appointment. With Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] as scheduled. GI follow up is not necessary.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2142-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2142-3-3**] Date of Birth: [**2083-7-27**] Sex: M Service: [**Location (un) 259**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 58-year-old gentleman with history of colon cancer status post resection, history of personality disorder, who presented with syncope [**Location (un) 8150**]. Emergency medical services were called. Patient awoke and was brought to the Emergency Room, where he was found to be tachycardiac with a new right bundle branch block. CT angiogram showed pulmonary emboli with large clot burden. An echo by report showed new RV dysfunction. Patient was hemodynamically stable and transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further management. Heparin drip was started in the Emergency Room. Patient was admitted 10 days prior to admission for atypical chest pain. He ruled out for a myocardial infarction by enzymes but refused to stay in house for stress test and was discharged home. Patient then went to primary care physician on day prior to admission with complaints of persistent right lower extremity pain but no shortness of breath, no chest pain. Except for a history of colon cancer, no risk factors for hypercoagulable state. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Depression with paranoid personality disorder versus paranoia and borderline personality disorder. 2. Chronic abdominal pain, unclear etiology. 3. Irritable bowel syndrome. 4. Hyperlipidemia. 5. Colon cancer status post resection in [**2132**] with good follow up with colonoscopies and CT scans. 6. Hypertension. 7. Chronic low back pain with left thigh numbness, disc protrusion on C6 and C7. 8. History of atypical chest pain and stress in [**2140**] with Persantine MIBI was normal. An ejection fraction of 54%. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Valium 10 mg q. a.m., 20 mg q. p.m. 2. Lactulose p.r.n. 3. Aspirin 81 mg q. day. 4. Risperidone 0.25 mg b.i.d. 5. Desipramine 100 mg q. h.s. 6. Cholestyramine 625 mg b.i.d. with meals. 7. Percocet, one, p.o. q. 6 hours p.r.n. 8. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. FAMILY HISTORY: Negative for deep venous thrombosis, no history of coronary artery disease. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives alone at home with one son. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Notable for a temperature of 97.2, blood pressure 122/92, pulse ranging from 129 to 131, respiratory rate of 18, sats 97% on 100% non-rebreather. In general, he is a middle-aged man who appears agitated, refusing complete examination. Extraocular muscles intact. Neck: Supple. Jugular venous distention could not be assessed. Cor is tachycardiac, loud split S2. Lungs with anterolateral decreased breath sounds at the base bilaterally. Abdomen is soft, nontender, positive bowel sounds, slightly distended. Extremities: With right lower extremity painful calf to palpation. Rectal exam is guaiac negative. LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: White count 9.7 with 59% white blood cells, 33% lymphs, hematocrit 49, platelets of 306, INR of 1.2, PTT 21, Chem-7 within normal except creatinine of 1.4, which is within his baseline, CK of 97, no MB, troponin T less than 0.01. EKG was sinus tachycardiac at 120 beats per minute, new right axis deviation, and right bundle branch block also new. CT of the head with no acute hemorrhage, no acute injury. CT of the chest with multiple pulmonary emboli. Left main pulmonary artery was occluded, non-occlusive thrombus in the main right pulmonary artery. Pulmonary emboli in his right upper lobe, right middle lobe and right lower lobe. Chest x-ray: No congestive heart failure, no pneumonia. Echo: Ejection fraction of 55%, RV is dilated, severe global right ventricular hypokinesis. Lower extremity Dopplers with right popliteal deep venous thrombosis. HOSPITAL COURSE: This was a 58-year-old gentleman with no significant hypercoagulable risk factors who presented with bilateral large clot burden pulmonary emboli initially admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. 1. Bilateral pulmonary emboli with lower extremity deep venous thromboses with RV dysfunction status post syncope: Patient was continued on his Heparin drip, made therapeutic after a bolus in the Emergency Room. Continued on Heparin, and patient was considered a candidate for lysis if he became hemodynamically unstable. However, he refused lysis and eventually was just continued on his Heparin drip and transitioned to Coumadin and goal INR of 2 to 3. Initial inpatient hypercoagulable workup including anticardiolipin, antiphospholipid, and homocystine levels were negative. Rest of hypercoagulable workup can be done as an outpatient. Overall, patient's oxygenation improved and patient was transferred to the floor, did fairly well, and stayed while waiting for his INR to become therapeutic to be discharged on his regimen. Patient had three sets of negative CKs and troponins and otherwise remained hemodynamically stable. Two days follow admission patient had resolution of his right bundle branch block and was otherwise stable and discharged to the floor with continued INR and PTT monitoring. His Heparin drip was within therapeutic range, and we are waiting for his INR to be greater than 2.2 for discharge. Overall, pulmonary emboli status and deep venous thrombosis status patient was stable on his regimen of Coumadin, and patient understood risks and benefits of anticoagulation therapy and will have rest of his hypercoagulable workup as an outpatient. 2. Depression/paranoid personality disorder: During the course of his hospitalization patient refused to take his psychiatric medicines because of a mistrust of the system. Patient said he would restart at home, where he trusts his medicines, and otherwise remained stable throughout course. 3. Chronic renal insufficiency: Per baseline through trends on the computer system, creatinine runs from 1.2 to 1.6, and since this was chronic, no further workup was done at this time. Patient did have previous ultrasounds and CTs with otherwise normal renal functioning on imaging in [**2140**]. 4. Hypertension: He was normotensive and did not require any further medications for his hypertension. His glaucoma was stable. 5. Glaucoma: Stable on his Timolol drops. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good, patient ambulating without difficulty, not requiring oxygen. DISPOSITION: Discharged to home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Pulmonary embolus. 2. Deep venous thrombosis. 3. Depression. 4. Personality disorder. 5. Chronic renal insufficiency. 6. Glaucoma. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Diazepam 10 mg p.o. q. a.m. 2. Diazepam 20 mg p.o. q. p.m. 3. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Risperidone 0.25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Desipramine 100 mg p.o. q. h.s. 6. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q. h.s. 7. Timolol Drops, one drop ophthalmic, b.i.d. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2142-3-7**] at 8:50 a.m. 2. Patient will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic on [**2142-3-20**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 264**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2142-3-5**] 10:20 T: [**2142-3-5**] 10:27 JOB#: [**Job Number 8151**]
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icd9cm
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26084
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2170-4-16**] Date of Birth: [**2101-3-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 45556**] Chief Complaint: GI bleeding, respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p central line placement History of Present Illness: 68-year-old male with a history of hypertension and gout who is being treated on the biologics service with IL-2 for metastatic melanoma. He began the protocol on Monday and had been tollerating the TID IL-2 infusions, but had a decline in his plts from 200 to 56 as well as a 11# weight gain attributed to capillary leak. He also had significant electrolyte imbalances, tachycardia, and tachypnea expected from this protocol. On the day of [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] transfer, patient had some mild epigastric discomfort and complained to his daughter of heartburn. Of note, he was on daily indocin while on IL-2 therapy. At 10pm, he developed some diarrhea and then had an episode of nausea and vomiting. The covering MD noted 2 very large blood clotts in the emesis. Noted increased RR of 40s, was 84% on RA and then improved to 100% on 4L NC. Biologics attending was not concerned about other parameters, but was worried abt bleeding as patient may be at risk for bleeding given his plts have dropped in the past few days. Brought to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], GI team asks for FFP, plts. Pt has guiac positive brown stools, but complains of hemorrhoids and some rectal irritation that may be contributing. Holding on NG lavage unless patient becomes unstable. First two hcts are stable. Past Medical History: Onc Hx per OMED notes: Pt was diagnosed with melanoma in [**4-/2167**] when he was found to have a mole on his left abdomen. He underwent wide local excision and sentinel lymph node biopsy at that time which revealed no residual melanoma and the 3 sentinel nodes were negative. Two years later in [**4-18**], he developed a red raised nodule under the scar of the local excision. This was reexcised and he subsequently did well until [**8-/2169**] when he had another satellite recurrence and reexcision. He then had a third satellite recurrence and reexcision in [**10/2169**] and was then started on interferon therapy that was stopped [**2-15**] side effects. Recent PET/CT done revealed a left axillary lymphadenopathy as well as 2 liver lesions. .. .. PmHx: melanoma, Gout, Htn. Reports recent normal EGD and colonoscopy Social History: Married, 4 kids, quit smoking 35 years ago (prior 7pk yr hx), rare EtOH use, retired engineer . Family History: Father with lung cancer Physical Exam: PE: 98.2 133-152/72-75 HR 132 RR 28 100% 4L NC Gen: obese, breathing rapidly, no acute distress, comfortable, alert HEENT: mm dry, op clear, neck supple with tripple lumen in place, eomi CV: distant HS, tachy s1s2 no m/r/g Lungs: crackles noted bilat, L>R, otherwise clear Abd: obsese, multiple metastatic nodules palpable on L side of abdomen, soft, nt/nd, active bs Ext: 1+ edema bilat Rectal: brown guiac positive stools Pertinent Results: CXR PORTABLE [**3-27**] IMPRESSION: Minimal patchy basilar opacities likely due to atelectasis. No evidence of pulmonary edema. . [**2170-3-31**] CXR PORTABLE IMPRESSION: New diffuse bilateral parenchymal opacities compatible with pulmonary edema. . [**2170-3-31**] CHEST XR: A single AP supine view is compared to previous examination earlier from the same day. Again seen extensive bilateral parenchymal opacities suggesting pulmonary edema. There is more dense consolidation in left lower lobe with air bronchogram, compatible with pneumonia. There is a new endotracheal tube with the tip overlying T3. . [**2170-4-2**] BILATERAL LE DOPPLER IMPRESSION: No evidence of lower extremity DVT. . ECHO [**2170-4-2**]: EF>60% Conclusions: 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. 2. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. 3. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Right ventricular systolic function appears depressed. 4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 6. There is a trivial pericardial effusion. . [**2170-4-4**] RENAL US IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple left kidney stones, the largest measuring 2.1 cm in the mid pole. No evidence of hydronephrosis. Multiple parapelvic cysts. 2. Right kidney stone. No evidence of hydronephrosis. . [**2170-4-7**] LIVER/GB ULTRASOUND IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intra- or extrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. No evidence of cholecystitis. 1.3 cm shadowing gallstone. 2. Two hypoechoic liver lesions likely corresponding to the lesions seen on CT. Metastatic disease to the liver is within the differential. . [**2170-4-9**] CXR IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**4-2**] and 24: Left lower lobe consolidation is clearing, probably resolving atelectasis. Pulmonary vascular congestion is present but edema has not returned. Azygous distention indicates volume overload. Heart size is top normal. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. ET tube and right subclavian line are in standard placements and a nasogastric tube passes through the mid stomach and out of view. . *** CULTURE DATA *** [**4-11**] urine cx neg [**4-10**] blood cx X 6 pending [**4-10**] sputum cx: 2+ GPC in pairs, sparse growth oropharyngeal flora [**4-10**] stool: O&P pending [**4-7**] blood cultures neg [**4-7**] worm macroscopic pending [**4-6**] CMV VL not detected [**4-6**] Crytococcus negative [**4-5**] Rapid resp viral negative [**4-5**] BAL: oropharyngeal flora, no PMN, no microorg, neg fungal, AFB Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: On the day of [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] transfer, [**2170-3-29**], patient had some mild epigastric discomfort and complained to his daughter of heartburn. Of note, he was on daily indocin while on IL-2 therapy. At 10pm, he developed some diarrhea and then had an episode of nausea and vomiting. The covering MD noted 2 very large blood clots in the emesis. Noted increased RR of 40s, was 84% on RA and then improved to 100% on 4L NC. Biologics attending was not concerned about other parameters, but was worried about bleeding as patient may be at risk for bleeding given his plts have dropped in the past few days. . Brought to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], GI team requested FFP, plts. Pt has guiac positive brown stools, and complained of hemorrhoids and some rectal irritation that may be contributing. He was not scoped emergently that night, and his vitals were closely followed, along with Hct. His Hct was noted to be stable, with stable VS, and no episodes of melena. GI felt no emergent need for EGD. He is receiving PPI [**Hospital1 **]. On [**4-1**], the pt was intubated for respiratory distress secondary to pulmonary edema thought to be secondary to capillary leak syndrome from HD IL-2. He underwent diuresis and was started on levo/flagyl for ?LLL PNA, started [**3-31**]. On [**4-3**], levo/flagyl d/c'd as all cx negative, pt afebrile. Another reason abx d/c'd was b/c pt developed a rash thought to be a drug hypersensitivity reaction, which improved post d/c abx. ID was consulted [**4-4**] for continued fevers and recommended the initiation of broad spectrum abx incl. Vancomycin, Aztreonam, and Flagyl (stopped [**4-8**]), RUQ US to r/o cholangitis (b/c pt had elev LFTs), and stated would not give steroids, and would do bronchoscopy/BAL for most likely pulm source. Chest CT demonstrated b/l lower lobe infiltrates c/w pulm edema vs. PNA. Pt underwent Bronch [**4-5**], showing limited eval of right sided airways, lavage with RLL post segment, result: no PMN, no microorg, grew OP flora, PCP negative, AFB negative. Vancomycin was continued for ? line infection, and b/c the pt had difficult access, his line was continued for 19 days. He has been on Vanco for 8 days. The pt's LFT elevation was attributed to IL-2 therapy, a known side effect. . Also, he was noted to have renal insufficiency, with Cr to 1.6, and eosinophilia, with presumed AIN. His creatinine continued to rise to 2.6 (baseline 0.9). He was given prednisone, which was subsequently d/c'd. Renal was consulted [**2170-4-5**] and recommended for pt to increase free water intake. They felt he had a number of reasons to have ARF, including: capillary leak syndrome, NSAIDs, infection, contrast on [**4-2**], and drug reaction though no eos or WBC in urine. The pt's creatinine demonstrated slow improvement, was 1.4 [**4-7**], and on transfer from ICU, his Cr was 0.9 (baseline). . Subjectively on transfer from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] to the medical floor, the pt felt well, is laughing and joking with family, and has no pain complaints. States his breathing if fine. No cough, fever, chills. No N/V. No abd pain. No diarrhea or constipation. No dysuria. No chest pain or shortness of breath. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ Impression: A/P: 69 M with metastatic melanoma s/p IL-2 therapy, last dose at 3 pm [**3-29**], now with fevers, resp failure [**2-15**] non-cardiogenic pulm edema; now improving, extubated [**4-12**], and satting well on NC. Resolved ARF. s/p Drug hypersensitivity reaction with discontinuation of all antibiotics and improvement. . #. Pulmonary status s/p respiratory distress: Mr. [**Known lastname 64730**] was intubated initially [**3-31**] for resp distress, thought secondary to non-cardiogenic pulm edema from capillary leak syndrome from Il-2, with possible contribution from PNA. LLL inbfiltrate on CXR, fevers, but sputum never grew anything, so unclear if PNA vs atalectasis. He was intially started on levaquin and flagyl. Chest CT showed lower lobe infiltrates c/w pulm edema vs PNA. Lenis were neg, but he did not have a CTA because of renal failure. He has no h/o CHF, COPD or asthma. No Echo on file. The pt was then taken off all abx on [**4-11**] because all cx data was negative and fevers seemed likely due to acute interstitial nephritis given eosinophilia, ARF, rash versus due to his melanoma and IL'2 treatment. ID was consulted, recommended bronchoscopy and labs, empiric sntibiotics for presumed Hospital acquired PNA vs. line infection, so he was started on vancomycin. Bronchoscopy from [**4-5**] was negative. He remained on vancomycin for 8 days until his central line was pulled. We then discontinued Vancomycin IV. -now on room air, sats stable -nebs prn if needed -chest PT, mobilize secretions -IS to bedside and encourage pt to use . # ARF, resolved: this was thought to be acute interstitial nephritis given fever, rash and ARF with peripheral eosinophilia. However, eos negative in urine. Renal consulted felt to be pre-renal also question contrast induced nephropathy. This fully resolved with hydration, so finally appeared to be most likely pre-renal and contrast related. His creatinine continued to be at his baseline. We ended up restarting his outpatient ACEI. Will see PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week. . # Fever: Unclear etiology still, all cultures negative. He has been hemodynamically stable. ID was consulted in the setting of contemplating starting steroids. ID recomended to r/o infection BAL prior to starting empiric antibiotics, multiples serologies histoplasma antigen, EBV viral load, CMV viral load, cryptococal antigen, Strongiloides serology. RUQ u/s. All work up unrevealing to date, and fevers tapered off. Afebrile for 6 days prior to leaving ICU. Initial empiric a/b regimen with flagyl, aztreonam and vanco was D/C'd . He has remained afebrile on the medical floor and has been instructed to report to the ED for fever, chills. . #. Hypernatremia, resolved: Likely due to increase insensible lossess. Free water boluses and D5w was given with normalization of sodium. . #. ?Line infection: Pt was continuing to spike fevers in the ICU with a negative panculture workup and no infiltrate. Other sources excluded, so IV vamco empirically given. His line was pulled, no drainage and erythema at site. His blood cx are negative to date. We stopped IV vancomycin on transfer to medical floor, no evidence to support its use. . #. Metastatic Melanoma: Il-2 therapy on hold for now. Plan per Onc team, attending Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Doctor Last Name **]. His restaging lung CT, head CT showed only mediastinal nodes largest 1.7 cm, could not assess for pulm nodules given pulm edema. The pt has follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . #. GI Bleed: The pt had emesis with large clots on [**3-28**]. No further bleeding, hct has since remained stable stable. The pt can continue his PPI. His Hct has remained stable, as well as his vital signs. . #. Elevated LFTs: stable. This is a known side effect of IL-2 therapy. We held his IL-2, and trended his LFTs, which improved over time. . # Confusion/ICU psychosis: Pt had vivid dreams as well as hallucinations while in the ICU, and would often speak inappropriately at times or answer questions with responses unrelated. He was started on low dose haldol. On the medical floor, the pt was appropriate in conversation, but would occasionally state things that he was going to "[**Country 4194**] to herd cattle." On questioning his family, they stated that he has no plans for a trip. He is otherwise appropriate. He has an appointment to follow up with his PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 week. His haldol was not given while he was on the medical floor. . #. Communication: with pt, wife and daughter [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64731**] . #. Nutrition: The pt initially failed his speech and swallow study, however the study was done a few hours post extubation, when the pt still had copious secretions. At the time of transfer to the medical floor, the pt was swallowing and chewing fine. He did not experience any choking or coughing episodes with eating, and he is tolerating a po diet well. We did not repeat his swallow study. He does not appear to be an aspiration risk now. . #. Access: RSC multi-lumen [**3-26**] discontinued, now with pIV . #. Code: full . #. Proph: PPI, pneumoboots, heparin sq tid . #. Dispo: Home with physical therapy services. Follow up with PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] has a CAT scan scheduled for the last week in [**Month (only) 547**], followed by a Heme/Onc appt on [**5-16**]. Medications on Admission: hctz, atenelol, lisinopril, allopurinol, MVI Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 MDI* Refills:*2* 2. Atrovent 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 MDI* Refills:*2* 3. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Atenolol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 1110**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Metastatic melanoma status post High dose IL-2 therapy 2. Capillary Leak Syndrome secondary to High dose IL-2 3. Acute Renal Failure 4. Fever 5. Hypernatremia 6. Elevated liver function tests secondary to high dose IL-2 Secondary Diagnoses: 1. Hypertension 2. Gout Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Notify Dr.[**Name (NI) 46582**] office for fever, chills, bleeding, shortness of breath, persistent swelling or inability to take oral fluids. Please take all of your medications as directed. Please follow up with your doctors (see information below). Followup Instructions: You have a follow up appointment with your Primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 64732**], for Thursday, [**2170-4-26**] at 1:30pm. His office number is: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64733**] if you have any questions. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2170-5-9**] 10:15 Provider: [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9402**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2170-5-16**] 4:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 13145**],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-CC9 Date/Time:[**2170-5-16**] 4:30 Completed by:[**2170-4-16**]
[ "996.62", "287.4", "E933.1", "V58.12", "486", "276.6", "580.89", "790.4", "584.9", "274.9", "E930.8", "172.5", "518.81", "401.9", "276.0", "693.0", "293.0", "196.3", "783.1", "197.7", "578.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.15", "96.04", "99.05", "33.24", "99.07", "38.93", "96.72", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15441, 15500
5880, 5880
350, 379
15839, 15848
3194, 5857
16150, 16833
2705, 2730
14708, 15418
15521, 15769
14639, 14685
5898, 14613
15872, 16127
2745, 3175
15790, 15818
277, 312
407, 1720
1742, 2576
2592, 2689
75,815
149,650
1984
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2127-6-13**] Discharge Date: [**2127-6-17**] Date of Birth: [**2046-3-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3016**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea, abdominal distension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: thoracentesis, paracentesis (diagnostic and therapeutic) History of Present Illness: 81 yo female with h/o breast cancer, newly diagnosed stage IV ovarian cancer, on taxol/carboplatin started [**2127-6-10**], presenting with dyspnea, abdominal distension, and total body burning/ache sensation. The patient developed dyspnea and abdominal distension in early [**Month (only) 116**], and was found to have pleural effusions, ascites, and omental caking. She underwent diagnostic and therapeutic paracentesis and right thoracentesis on [**5-27**] and [**5-29**], respectively, with some relief of her symptoms. Cytology showed malignant cells. She started chemotherapy with taxol and carboplatin on [**6-10**]. Over the last few days, her dyspnea and abdominal distension worsened. She also notes diffuse burning/achiness with nausea since yesterday. She has had a cough for 2 weeks. Last BM 2 days ago. In the ED, she was tachycardic but otherwise stable. Exam notable for decreased breath sounds in left lung field, and abdominal distension. CXR shows large left pleural effusion. Bedside U/S showed no pericardial effusion. Diagnostic paracentesis was performed, showing WBC 1175, 0% polys, 75% other. CTA chest was without PE, but noted ground glass opacities in the left upper lobe representing early pneumonia or asymmetric pulmonary edema. The patient was started on levofloxacin and sent to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] tachycardic with sats of 98% on 3L. In the MICU, IP performed [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 576**] on her large left pleural effusion. Antibiotics were discontinued given lack of evidence of an infection. Her tachycardia was felt to be secondary to pain and she was started on morphine prn and tylenol. Her most recent vitals in the MICU are 98.7, 104, 129/68, 24, 95% on 2L. Past Medical History: PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: -Ovarian cancer - Presented in [**2127-5-6**] with increasing abdominal girth and shortness of breath. CT torso [**2127-5-22**] showed bilateral pleural effusions and findings concerning for omental caking and malignant ascites. Pleural and peritoneal fluid positive for malignant cells, consistent with carcinoma. Given elevated CA-125, this was felt to be ovarian cancer, stage IV. Taxol/carboplatin started [**2127-6-10**]. -Breast cancer - Diagnosed [**2123-8-6**], stage I (T1c, N0) right-sided, mucinous carcinoma, grade 2, ER/PR positive, HER-2/neu, LVI negative. Treated with right partial mastectomy with sentinel lymph node biopsy followed by radiation. She has been on Arimidex 1 mg daily since. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -hypercholesterolemia -hypertension -anxiety -migraines -s/p cholecystectomy [**2077**] -s/p appendectomy at age 11 -s/p tonsillectomy at age 8 or 9 Social History: Lives with grandson. Worked as nurse's aide. -Tobacco: none -EtOH: none -Drugs: none Family History: Her daughter died of breast cancer in her 40s. Her son had [**Name (NI) 4278**] lymphoma. Mother had cervical cancer. Grandmother had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: 98.3 94 113/62 19 94% 2L General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated CV: Tachycardic, no m/r/g Lungs: Decreased breath sounds and dullness to percussion at left base, otherwise CTAB, [**Female First Name (un) 576**] site mildly tender and c/d/i Abdomen: +BS, soft, markedly distended, mildly tender, no rebound or guarding, +fluid wave, paracentesis site in RLQ with clean dressing Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no LE edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities, grossly normal sensation DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: Tm98.5 102/64 (96-105/60s) 70(70-80s) 20 95% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated CV: Tachycardic, 2/6 SEM Lungs: Decreased breath sounds at left base, otherwise CTAB, [**Female First Name (un) 576**] site mildly tender and c/d/i Abdomen: +BS, soft, non distended, diffusely tender to light palpation Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no LE edema Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2127-6-13**] 04:10PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-5.06 Hgb-14.9 Hct-46.1 MCV-91 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.4 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-304 [**2127-6-13**] 04:10PM BLOOD Neuts-83.4* Lymphs-13.2* Monos-0.9* Eos-2.1 Baso-0.4 [**2127-6-13**] 04:10PM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2127-6-13**] 04:10PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.6 DISCHARGE LABS: [**2127-6-17**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-4.40 Hgb-12.8 Hct-40.1 MCV-91 MCH-29.0 MCHC-31.8 RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-259 [**2127-6-17**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2127-6-17**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.6 PLEURAL FLUID: [**2127-6-14**] 02:53PM PLEURAL WBC-4250* RBC-6250* Polys-0 Lymphs-3* Monos-5* Meso-4* Macro-4* Other-84* [**2127-6-14**] 02:53PM PLEURAL TotProt-3.7 Glucose-48 Creat-0.7 LD(LDH)-326 Amylase-36 Albumin-2.4 Cholest-80 Triglyc-45 ASCITIC FLUID: [**2127-6-13**] 04:59PM ASCITES WBC-1175* RBC-1900* Polys-0 Lymphs-24* Monos-1* Other-75* [**2127-6-13**] 04:59PM ASCITES TotPro-4.2 Glucose-94 MICROBIOLOGY: [**2127-6-17**] STOOL C. difficile DNA amplification assay-PENDING; FECAL CULTURE-PENDING; CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE-PENDING INPATIENT [**2127-6-14**] PLEURAL FLUID GRAM STAIN- 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE- NO GROWTH; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-PRELIMINARY NO GROWTH [**2127-6-13**] PERITONEAL FLUID GRAM STAIN- NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE- NO GROWTH; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-PRELIMINARY NO GROWTH [**2127-6-13**] BLOOD CULTURE -PENDING [**2127-6-13**] BLOOD CULTURE - PENDING Brief Hospital Course: 81 yo female with h/o breast cancer, newly diagnosed stage IV ovarian cancer, on Taxol/carboplatin started [**2127-6-10**], presenting with dyspnea found to have a large left pleural effusion s/p thoracentesis. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Hypoxia with dyspnea: Pt was admitted with hypoxia and dyspnea, likely related to pleural effusions and ascites. She underwent a thoracentesis on day of admission with 1.5-2L of serosanguinous fluid removed. This dramatically improved her breathing and she was able to be weaned off room air. Cell count and chemistries revealed and transudative exudate with 84% "other" cells, concerning for malignancy. Her pleural cultures were pending at time of discharge, along with cytology. # Ascites: Pt presented with complaints of abdominal distension. She has required 1 therapeutic paracentesis in the past, with cytology positive for malignancy. Her current ascites was thought to be due to metastatic disease. She underwent a therapeutic paracentesis during this admission, with ~3 liters of fluid removed. Hopefully her current chemotherapy regimen will decrease her need for paracenteses, however she may be a candidate for a pleurex if she requires recurrent drainage. # Stage 4 Ovarian Cancer: Likely cause of patient's effusions, though cytology was still pending at time of discharge. Pt is currently receiving Taxol/carboplatin. She will discuss port placement with her outpatient oncologist. She will also discuss possible pleurex catheter if her ascites/pleural effusions continue to re accumulate despite chemotherapy treatment. # Neuropathic pain: Pt complained of total body pain and diffuse burning, which was new since starting chemotherapy. She was started on low dose gabapentin, and has room for titration of this as an outpatient. She was also discharged with a short prescription for Dilaudid, pending titration of her gabapentin. CHRONIC ISSUES: # Hx Breast Cancer: Per patient, she stopped anastrozole a month ago. # HTN: Pt was normotensive during her admission so enalapril was held. # Hyperlipidemia: Continued simvastatin TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: Pt had thoracentesis with pleural cultures and cytology pending at time of discharge. Pt will need to arrange port placement with her outpatient oncologist. She will need to follow up in pleural clinic for evaluation for re-accumulation of pleural fluid. She may require a pleurex if she continues to require [**Female First Name (un) 576**]/paracenteses. Medications on Admission: anastrazole 1 mg daily (stopped a month ago) -enalapril 20 mg daily -lorazepam 0.5 mg 1-2tabs Q8HRs -ondansetron 8 mg Q8H PRN nausea -simvastatin 30 mg daily -calcium-vitamin D -chemotherapy with taxol/carboplatin Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8) hours as needed for anxiety, insomnia, nausea. 5. ondansetron HCl 8 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 6. Calcium-Vitamin D 600 mg calcium- 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 7. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Ovarian cancer with malignant ascites and pleural effusions SECONDARY: hypertension hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 10916**], It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted for shortness of breath and abdominal distension. You were found to have fluid around the lungs (pleural effusion) and fluid in the abdomen (ascites). Both were drained, with improvement in your symptoms. This fluid accumulation is likely due to your cancer. Please make the following changes to your medications: # STOP enalapril. Your blood pressure has been normal during this hospitalization and you do not need this medicine now. # START gabapentin 300 mg every 8 hours # START dilaudid 2 mg every 6 hours as needed for pain Continue all other medications as prescribed. Please follow up with your oncologist to discuss possible port placement. Followup Instructions: Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2127-6-24**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2295**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10917**], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9644**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: WEST PROCEDURAL CENTER When: MONDAY [**2127-6-30**] at 1:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7769**] Building: [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2127-7-1**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10280**], PA [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 831**] MD, [**Doctor First Name 3018**] Completed by:[**2127-6-25**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.91", "54.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9631, 9688
6219, 6431
335, 394
9841, 9841
4536, 4536
10785, 11921
3225, 3389
8945, 9608
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422, 2181
4552, 4904
9856, 9968
8116, 8300
2957, 3107
3123, 3209
64,120
109,686
39724
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2156-12-14**] Discharge Date: [**2156-12-16**] Date of Birth: [**2070-4-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Fluoride Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**] Chief Complaint: ventricular tachycardia status-post ablation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2156-12-14**] - Ablation of ventricular tachycardia History of Present Illness: 86 year-old male with CAD who is s/p CABG x 5 in [**2156**]. He is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7047**] and underwent a nuclear stress test in [**2155-7-20**]. This revealed a severe fixed perfusion defect involving the inferior wall with a mild degree of peri infarction ischemia. There was also a fixed apical defect consistent with an old apical MI. There was akinesis of the inferior wall and apex with severe hypokinesis of the mid to distal anterior wall apex which is consistent with multi-segmental CAD. The ejection fraction was 27%. He underwent BiV ICD placement on [**2155-9-9**] for primary prevention of sudden cardiac death. His course was complicated by a moderate pneumothorax, he was asymptomatic, and an x-ray the following day showed improvement of the pneumothorax and he was discharged. . 3-4 months ago he was pulling on a garden hose and he became dizzy and saw "lights". He leaned against a wall and received a shock from his ICD. He felt fine within a minute. He went to [**Hospital3 417**] where he stayed there 3 days. He denies any further testing or medication changes. . Two months ago he was driving and felt poorly and noted his heart was "fluttering" he was able to drive home but had a near syncopal episode and he felt his ICD fire. EMS was summoned and he was found to be in VT at a rate of 140 bpm his ICD did not fire as it was set for 170 bpm. Patient states he knows his ICD fired prior getting to the hospital. He was externally cardioverted. His amiodarone was increased to 400mg daily. . He denies any further fluttering or ICD shocks. When he is resting he feels that he can feel his heart beating but denies any palpitations. He does report his heart rate has been fast and he has brief intermittent dizziness. His Amiodarone was discontinued last week ([**2156-12-1**]) by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17918**] as it was thought to be ineffective. . He denies chest pain, and reports some dyspnea with exertion along with mild dizziness if he gets up too quickly. He loses his balance frequently from his neuropathy. He has not been able to drive since his last ICD shock. He was referred for VT ablation today. . During VT ablation, EP was able to induced 6 different VT in lab, ablate along the scar in the inferior septum at the base on LV. At the end of study, no longer able to induce any VT. Bedrest for 6 hrs, continue carvedilol no antiarrythmic. In procedure, he was 2L positive and got lasix 40 IV. . On arrival to CCU, he appears to be comfortable. . On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: - Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: CAD S/P CABG x 5 in [**2156**] - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none documented - PACING/ICD: Cardiomyopathy and LBBB s/p [**Company 1543**] Concerto D274TRK BiV ICD [**2155-9-9**] 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Severe neuropathy Prostate enlargement H. Pylori Colon CA Peripheral Neuropathy TIA [**4-26**] GERD Hiatal Hernia Diverticulosis Actinic Keratosis Ventral Hernia Polio age 8 Depression Weight Loss with negative CT scan Social History: He lives with his wife [**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] has six children. He was an electrical engineer for the Navy then working in local power plants. The patient's daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] will bring the patient to the procedure and arrange transportation home. . Tobacco: smoked cigars 40-50 years ago ETOH: rare Family History: Brother died of a "heart" problem at the age of 88. He thinks his mother may also have died of heart problems but he is not really sure. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION on admission VS: T= 98 BP=102/41 HR=64 RR=18 O2 sat= 99% 2L GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: DP 2+ PT 2+ . PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE VS: T 97.5, HR 60s, BP 120s/60s, RR 20, O2 sat 98% on RA GEN: NAD, A&OX3 HEENT: supple, JVP ~ 8cm HEART: RRR, good S1, S2, no m/r/g LUNG: CTA BL ABD: soft, NT/ND, no HSM EXT: no pitting edema, DP/PT 2+ bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2156-12-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.50*# Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.3* MCV-92 MCH-32.3*# MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-159 [**2156-12-14**] 04:54PM BLOOD Neuts-75.8* Lymphs-17.2* Monos-5.7 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.4 [**2156-12-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2156-12-14**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-35* Creat-1.5* Na-137 K-4.7 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2156-12-14**] 04:54PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-51* LD(LDH)-246 AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.4 [**2156-12-14**] 04:54PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9 [**2156-12-14**] 12:54PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-179* pCO2-32* pH-7.38 calTCO2-20* Base XS--4 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2156-12-14**] 12:54PM BLOOD Glucose-134* Lactate-0.7 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-112* [**2156-12-14**] 12:54PM BLOOD Hgb-9.2* calcHCT-28 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.6* Hct-30.1* MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-107* [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-23.9* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-25* Creat-1.2 Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-105 HCO3-23 AnGap-11 [**2156-12-16**] 06:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.1 . URINE: [**2156-12-16**] 10:24AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-150 Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-TR [**2156-12-16**] 10:24AM URINE RBC-89* WBC-15* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 . MICROBIOLOGIC DATA: [**2156-12-14**] MRSA screen - pending [**2156-12-14**] Blood culture - pending . CYTOLOGY [**12-16**] urine - pending . IMAGING STUDIES: [**2156-12-14**] CXR - ReportLeft transvenous pacemaker leads end in the standard position within the right Preliminary Reportatrium, right ventricle and through the coronary sinus. There is no pleural Preliminary Reporteffusion or pneumothorax. Bilateral lungs are expanded and clear. Ill-defined Preliminary Reportopacity with lucency in the right lower paracardiac region is likely a Preliminary Reportherniated bowel loop. Mildly enlarged heart size, mediastinal and hilar Preliminary Reportcontours are normal. Aortic arch and descending thoracic aorta are moderately calcified (Preliminary Report). . [**2156-12-15**] CT ABD & PELVIS W & W/O IMPRESSION 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal or intra-abdominal bleed. 2. Heterogeneous high-density material within the bladder which is nondependent and appears adherent to the bladder wall. Recommend further evaluation with contrast-enhanced CT/MRI or ultrasound. 3. Benign-appearing bony lesion in the right ilium is most consistent with a bone island. Given no history of prostate cancer, attention on followup studies is indicated. 4. Large midline abdominal wall hernia containing loops of unobstructed small bowel without evidence of incarceration or strangulation. 5. Small left pleural effusion and trace right pleural effusion with right pleural thickening. 6. Cholelithiasis. 7. Large hiatal hernia. . [**2156-12-15**] 2D-ECHO - The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with inferior and infero-lateral akinesis (LVEF 35%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Brief Hospital Course: This is an 86 year-old with a history of coronary artery disease who is s/p CABG x 5 in [**2156**] who presented with a history of ventricular tachycardia and underwent ablation on [**2156-12-14**] with procedure complicated by gross hematuria. . ACTIVE ISSUES # GROSS HEMATURIA - The patient underwent his ventricular tachycardia ablation on [**2156-12-14**] and was noted to have gross hematuria with clot burden following Foley catheterization; with evidence of a hemtocrit drop from 32.3% to 23.3%. He was admitted to the Coronary care unit for closer monitoring and was transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells. His hematocrit improved to 27% following transfusion. Urologic surgery was consulted and placed a three-way irrigating Foley catheter. He had some residual clot burden, but this was otherwise stable. Urine cytology was obtained and an outpatient cystoscopy will be performed. He remained hemodynamically stable otherwise. Terazosin and Finasteride were continued. . # VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA, STATUS-POST ABLATION - The patient has a history of ventricular tachycardia. His EP study was notable for a mixed cardiomyopathy with inferior scar and global LV dysfunction. Multiple morphologies of VT were noted, induced with programmed electrical stimulation; all eminating from the scar. Two morphologies were successfully ablated after mapping - along basal, septal and lateral scar margins. The patient had no further episodes of ventricular tachycardia following the ablation and remained hemodynamically stable. He received single doses of Vancomycin and Ceftriaxone following his procedure for prophylaxis. He was not continued on any anti-arrhythmics. . CHRONIC ISSUES # CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE - The patient has a history of significant coronary disease and markedly depressed ejection fracture with nuclear imaging showing irreversible deficits from prior ischemic events. He presented without chest pain or concern for active ischemia for his outpatient VT ablation. We continued his Aspirin, ACEI, Carvedilol, Simvastatin and Imdur, his home medications. . # CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE - The patient's home heart failure regimen was continued and he had no evidence of volume overload or signs of exacerbation of his underlying heart failure. We aimed for his goal fluid balance to be even and continued his ACEI, beta-blokcer, Lasix and Spironolactone. His daily weights, in's and out's and fluid balances were closely monitored. . # HYPERTENSION - We continued his Carvedilol, Lisiniopril and Imdur. . # HYPERLIPIDEMIA - We continued Simvastatin at his home dosing. . # PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY - We continued Gabapentin at his home dosing. . TRANSITION OF CARE ISSUES: # CODE STATUS: Full # PENDING STUDIES AT DISCHARGE: - Blood culture [**12-14**] - NGTD - MRSA screening - pending - Urine cytology - [**12-15**] # MEDICATION CHANGES - START aspirin 81 mg qd # FOLLOW UP PLAN - PCP follow up on [**2156-12-24**] - Urology follow up on [**2156-12-27**] for cystoscopy - Continue with routine pacemaker followup Medications on Admission: CARVEDILOL 12.5 mg Tablet by mouth twice a day ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE 60 mg Tablet ER by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN 10 mg Tablet by mouth once a day ASPIRIN 325 mg Tablet by mouth once a day LISINOPRIL 10 mg Tablet by mouth once a day FUROSEMIDE 20 mg Tablet by mouth every other day MEGESTROL 625mg/5 mL Suspension - 1 (One) tsp by mouth every day NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 mg Tablet SL every 5 minutes X 2 PRN chest pain OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg Capsule EC by mouth twice a day POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 [MIRALAX] 17 gram PO once a day Terazosin 1mg QHS FINASTERIDE 5 mg Tablet by mouth once a day GABAPENTIN 900 mg Capsule in the morning, 300mg Capsule at night Discharge Medications: 1. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 6. Megace ES 625 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) mL PO once a day. 7. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet Sublingual every 5-minutes as needed for chest pain: Please do not use more than 3 times total at one time. 8. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 9. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 11. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 13. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 14. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Outpatient Lab Work Please obtain lab for CBC and sent the result to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] at [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 1474**] Tele: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17919**], Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87528**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Acute gross hematuria 2. Ventricular tachycardia ablation . Secondary Diagnoses: 1. Hypertension 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. Ischemic cardiomyopathy 4. Biventricular ICD placement Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 56636**], . You came to our hospital for a procedure for your recurrent abnormal heart rhythm called ventricular tachycardia. You underwent successful ablation in the cath lab. However, you were found to have bleeding in your urine, and was admitted to the Coronary Care Unit (CCU). Urology was consulted regarding the management of your bloody urine and an irrigating Foley catheter was placed. You were transfused 2 units of packed red blood cells given a drop in your hematocrit. A CT study showed normal kidneys with some concern for a bladder mass or residual clot burden. You will follow-up with Urology as an outpatient and a cystoscopy will be performed. . Please call your doctor or go to the emergency department if: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * You develop new or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. * You are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids, or your medications. * If you are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include: dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit, or have a bowel movement. * You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience an unusual discharge. * Your pain is not improving within 12 hours or is not under control within 24 hours. * Your pain worsens or changes location. * You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. * You develop any other concerning symptoms. . CHANGES IN YOUR MEDICATION RECONCILIATION: - Please STOP taking aspirin 325 mg, instead, please START to take aspirin 81 mg tablet by mouth once daily . * You should continue all of your other home medications as prescribed, unless otherwise directed above. . It has been a pleasure taking care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. We wish you a speedy recovery. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4094**]: INTERNAL MEDICINE Location: [**Hospital1 **] HEALTHCARE - [**Hospital1 **] Address: ONE PEARL ST, [**Apartment Address(1) 12836**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9647**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17919**] Appointment: FRIDAY [**12-25**] AT 11:15AM Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES When: MONDAY [**2156-12-27**] at 2:10 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4653**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-8-29**] Discharge Date: [**2171-9-13**] Date of Birth: [**2125-1-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 949**] Chief Complaint: GI Bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left internal jugular central vein line placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 1024**] is a 46 year old gentleman with a PMH EtOH cirrhosis c/b multiple prior UGIBs and past possible HRS, continued alcohol abuse c/b seizures, CKD (had been on HD until [**Month (only) **] [**2169**]), now being transferred from [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for management of hypovolemic shock secondary to GI bleed, and possible TIPS procedure. History obtained from OMR and OSH records, as well as conversation with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ICU nurse, as patient is intubated and sedated. [**Name (NI) **] girlfriend reported to OSH that patient had filled four "buckets" of bloody emesis at home, and was then convinced to go to the ED at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2171-8-27**]. On arrival, patient was only able to speak in short sentences, but was making little sense. VS on arrival were BP 91/37 HR 160 RR 20 (temperature and SaO2 not recorded). He became obtunded, and was intubated shortly thereafter, with Fentanyl boluses, followed by propofol drip. Labs were notable for: H/H 2.8/8.2, Plts 64, Cr 3.9, INR 2.6, urine tox positive for oxycodone, EtOH level 238, and UCx with 100,000 Coag negative staph. OG tube was placed, and this prouced another container full of bloody emesis. Massive transfusion protocol was initiated in the ED, and patient was given 4 units FFP, 2 units of PRBC and 4 Liters of NS. EGD that evening showed erosive esophagitis, Barrett's esophagus, coffee grounds in stomach, and a suggestion of duodenal varices. Gastroenterologists at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] hypothesized that the patient may have been chronically bleeding from his esophagitis/varices, as they could find little evidence of active bleeding. During his admission at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], he received a total of 10 units PRBCs, 7 units FFP, and two 6-packs of platelets. He was kept on octreotide drip (began [**8-27**]) and pantoprazole 40 mg IV BID ([**8-27**]). He was also treated with Zosyn for possible aspiration pneumonia (starting on [**2171-8-27**]). For sedation, he was kept on propofol for sedation with lorazepam IV boluses as needed. Prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] labs H/H [**7-11**], and plt 25 @ 1200 today. For access, he had a right triple lumen CVL and a left a-line. He also had an OG tube, and fully matured RUE AV fistula (not used since [**69**]/[**2169**]). He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management, including possible capsule endoscopy, balloon enteroscopy and/or TIPS. On arrival to the MICU, patient was intubated and sedated, but appeared comfortable. Past Medical History: 1. Multiple admissions to [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 83800**] for upper and lower GI bleeds. Most recently at [**Hospital1 18**] UGIB, admitted [**Date range (3) 83801**]: transfused 9U PRBC, 8U FFP and 10U plts. No noted varices on EGD [**2171-4-2**]. Thought to be secondary to erosive esophagitis. 2. EtOH cirrhosis: acute EtOH hepatitis in [**8-27**] (was not started on corticosteroids due to GI bleed, UTI and [**Last Name (un) **]); was started on pentoxyphyline to prevent HRS with a planned 4 week course from [**2168-9-26**] (last day [**2168-10-24**]); negative hepatitis A, B and C serologies. Complicated by GI bleeds as above in the past (but no varices), and possible history of HRS. 3. CKD: Cr baseline around 3.0. Was HD-dependent via RUE fistula until [**2170-9-18**]. Diagnosis was multifactorial from ATN +/- NSAIDs +/- HRS 4. MRSA bacteremia [**2171-10-23**] treated with vancomycin 5. EtOH abuse with h/o seizures in the setting of heavy alcohol consumption 6. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease 7. MVA [**3-/2153**]: Right femur fracture with [**Male First Name (un) **] placement, pelvic fracture 8. Asthma Social History: Has never smoked. Drank [**11-22**] Vodka daily until recently, but denies drinking in the past 4 months (last drink first week of [**Month (only) 359**]). Never has used IV drugs. Lives with girlfriend, [**Name (NI) 5627**] [**Name (NI) 83758**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 83759**]. Has 2 children, daughter 17, son, 16 who live with their mother who the patient is still very close to. Pt formerly worked at Mass Electric. Family History: Mother - Deceased [**12-20**] alcoholic liver disease Father - Deceased [**12-20**] [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer, diagnosed in his 40s. No other family history of [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T: 97.8 nBP: 100/56 aBP: 136/66 P: 74 R: 18 SaO2: 100% on AC TV 500 RR 12 FiO2 50% PEEP 5 General: Intubated/sedated, appears comfortable HEENT: Scleral icterus, PERRL, no head trauma. Neck: Unable to assess JVP due to habitus. Right IJ in place without surrounding hematoma or erythema. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1/S2, II/VI systolic murmur loudest at the LLSB. Lungs: Upper airway sounds of ventilation transmitted throughout. Breath sounds throughout anterior lungfields. Abdomen: Distended with tense subcutaneous edema worse on flanks bilaterally. Unclear whether distention is primarily from anasarca vs. underlying ascites. Unable to assess for hepatosplenomegaly due to distention. Slight erythema on lower abdomen. Minimal scrotal edema and erythema. GU: + Foley Ext: Onchonychia. 2+ distal pulses. 2+ pitting edema in UE bilaterally. RUE with prominent fistula, +thrill. Lower extremities with 4+ pitting edema to halfway up thighs. Neuro: Opens eyes to voice. Opens and closes eyes on command, but does not squeeze hands. Withdraws to pain. DISCHARGE EXAM VS: 99.8 98.8 89 130/60 20 92% RA GENERAL: NAD. HEENT: NCAT. Icteric sclera. MMM. CARDS: RRR no MRG PULM: CTAB. Decreased breath sounds right base. ABD: NABS. Soft NT/ND. EXT: 2+ edema BL to knees Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD WBC-5.4# RBC-2.90* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.1* MCV-93 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-36* [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD Neuts-87.6* Lymphs-6.9* Monos-5.4 Eos-0.1 Baso-0 [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD PT-14.8* PTT-30.9 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2171-9-1**] 03:11AM BLOOD Fibrino-173* [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-93* Creat-4.2* Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD ALT-60* AST-97* LD(LDH)-171 CK(CPK)-159 AlkPhos-90 Amylase-207* TotBili-6.2* [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.15* [**2171-8-30**] 02:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.14* [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-7.9* Phos-5.8*# Mg-2.1 UricAcd-12.6* Cholest-94 [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD Triglyc-134 HDL-31 CHOL/HD-3.0 LDLcalc-36 LDLmeas-<50 [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD Osmolal-330* [**2171-8-29**] 07:49PM BLOOD TSH-0.76 [**2171-8-29**] 08:09PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-104 pCO2-38 pH-7.36 calTCO2-22 Base XS--3 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2171-8-29**] 08:09PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 IMAGES AND PROCEDURES: CXR [**8-29**] FINDINGS: Portable semi-upright chest radiograph was obtained. Endotracheal tube terminates at the level of the carina and should be withdrawn 2-3 cm. Orogastric tube courses into the stomach and out of view. Right IJ catheter likely terminates in the right atrium and can be withdrawn 4 cm for more optimal positioning. Consider repeat radiograph after repositioning. Bilateral pleural effusions and dense retrocardiac opacity are noted, with low lung volumes and possible mild pulmonary edema. Moderate cardiomegaly noted. CXR [**9-10**] FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**8-31**], the degree of pulmonary vascular congestion has somewhat decreased, though part of this may be due to the upright position. Substantial enlargement of the cardiac silhouette persists with large right pleural effusion with atelectasis involving the right middle and lower lobes. Blunting of the left costophrenic angle is seen but the left chest is otherwise clear. ECHO [**8-31**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). There is an abnormal systolic flow contour at rest, but no left ventricular outflow obstruction. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with near hyperdynamic left ventricular systolic function. Dilated and hypokinetic right ventricle with mild tricuspid regurgitation and mild to moderate pulmonary hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2170-1-3**], the right ventricle appears dilated and hypokinetic with elevated pulmonary pressures. Colonoscopy [**8-30**] Normal colonic mucosa from rectum up to the cecum. No signs of active bleeding. One small diverticula seen in the ascending [**Month/Year (2) 499**]. Retroflexed view revealed small internal hemorrhoids Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum EGD [**8-30**] Severe esophagitis in lower esophagus with what appeared 2 tongues of salmon colored mucosa left undisturbed.Moderate to severe diffuse portal gastropathy without signs of active bleeding. Normal duodenum bulb, second portion and normal small bowel mucosa up to proximal jejunum Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum CXR [**8-31**] A radiograph centered at the thoracoabdominal junction was obtained to assess for placement of an orogastric tube, which terminates within the stomach. Within the chest, endotracheal tube and central venous catheter are unchanged in position, and there remains marked enlargement of the cardiac silhouette, now accompanied by mild pulmonary vascular congestion. Worsening homogeneous opacity in the right mid and lower lung region likely represents a combination of a large right pleural effusion and atelectasis involving the right middle and right lower lobes. Portable CXR [**9-10**] Small left pleural effusion has minimally increased. Moderate right pleural effusion is probably unchanged allowing the difference in positioning of the patient, decreased though from [**8-31**]. There is no evident pneumothorax. Cardiomegaly is obscured by the pleural effusions. Right lower lobe and right middle lobe atelectases have improved. There are increasing atelectases in the left lower lobe. PA and Lateral CXR [**9-11**] FINDINGS: PA and lateral views of the chest are obtained. Since the prior study, there is interval improvement of right pleural effusion. There is also evidence of right middle lobe atelectasis with associated volume loss. The previously seen left lower lobe atelectasis is improved since the prior study. There is no pneumothorax. Cardiac size is unchanged. CONCLUSION: Improved right pleural effusion and left lower lobe atelectasis with persistent right middle lobe atelectasis and volume loss. No pneumothorax. KEY LAB STUDIES: Pleural fluid ([**9-11**]) ANALYSIS WBC RBC Polys Lymphs Monos Meso Macro Other [**2171-9-11**] 17:51 1000* [**Numeric Identifier 22065**]* 2* 48* 0 1* 49*1 02 PLEURAL CHEMISTRY TotProt Glucose LD(LDH) Albumin Cholest [**2171-9-11**] 17:51 1.5 89 172 < 1.0 24 GRAM STAIN (Final [**2171-9-11**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. Urine Cultures Negative Blood Cultures Negative DISCHARGE LABS: [**2171-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-2.9* RBC-2.87* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.0* MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.9 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-85* [**2171-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2171-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-22* Creat-4.2*# Na-134 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-34* AnGap-7* [**2171-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-27 LD(LDH)-165 AlkPhos-122 TotBili-3.2* [**2171-9-12**] 06:15AM BLOOD TotProt-5.3* Albumin-2.9* Globuln-2.4 Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 1024**] is a 46 year old gentleman with a PMH EtOH cirrhosis c/b multiple GI bleeds, CKD with baseline and ongoing alcohol abuse, transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation of GI bleed. # GI bleed: Unclear source, as EGD revealed no prominent active bleed; most likely sources include erosive esophagitis and duodenal varices, although these may not account for the amount of blood loss evidenced by blood counts at OSH. Hematemesis, melena, brisk tempo of bleeds and precipitous in counts would also be more consistent with upper GI source. He was transferred for further exploration with possible EGD/[**Last Name (un) **] vs. capsule study, with consideration of TIPS, based on findings. Patient was hemodynamically stable (normal HR and BP) on admission to MICU, with H/H increased to [**8-15**] after massive blood product repletion at OSH. On [**2171-8-30**] EGD showed no sign of active bleeding, severe esophagitis, moderate gastropaty and colonoscopy was unremarkable. This raised the possibility of a portal gastropathy. His CVL from OSH was removed and new line placed in LIJ. Octreotide and pantoprazole now since [**2171-8-27**], octreotide discontinued on [**2171-9-2**]. He was started on Zosyn for the possibility of an aspiration PNA (see below) which also doubled as SBP prophylaxis and he completed a 7 day course on [**2171-9-3**]. Capsule endoscopy on floor did not function properly, perhaps secondary to body habitus. Patient thereafter monitored, with stable hematocrit for nearly 2 weeks thereafter as patient awaited placement in rehab. Ultimately, his blood losses were thought to be secondary to gastropathy. # Cirrhosis: MELD 27 on discharge(mortality over 3 months = 20%). Secondary to alcholic liver diseases, with prior decompensations from GI bleeds and possible HRS. No known hepatic encephalopathy, ascites or variceal bleeds. Patient was removed from transplant list in [**2169**] for failure to keep appointments and relapse with alcohol use. Octreotide, pantoprazole and Zosyn were continued as above. After completion of his EGD/colonoscopy and following his extubation on [**2171-9-1**], he was started on lactulose and rifaximin for prevention of hepatic encephalopathy. These medications were continued on discharge. # Pleural effusion: Patient found to have pleural effusion on CXR. Per prior reports and notes, has been longstanding and likely [**12-20**] volume overload and was previously characterized as hepatic hydrothorax following pleural effusion analysis several months prior to admission. Patient offered thoracentesis, but was initially very against the idea and declined, preferring instead to allow dialysis to take off fluid. Patient ultimately agreed to the procedure, and it was performed on [**2171-9-11**]. Extended light's criteria suggested transudative effusion. Post-procedure portable XR raised concern of trapped lung, but repeat PA and lateral XR was unremarkable. He may require periodic thoracentesis if fluid reaccumulates and he develops dyspnea or coughing. # Acute on chronic kidney disease: Creatinine elevated on admission to 4.2 from baseline in the low 3 range, with urine electrolytes consistent with prerenal azotemia. There was concern for developing HRS, especially in setting of GI bleed, but the patient was still making urine so it was considered less likely. Clincially, he was total body volume overloaded with extensive peripheral edema. Patient was briefly trialed on furosemide drip, but experienced worsening creatinine and after discussion with renal it was decided to move forward with ultrafiltration in order to remove his excess fluid (5L off on [**8-31**]). Thereafter, patient was initiated on hemodialysis and will continue a MWF course via his RUE AVF. A small pseudoaneurysm was appreciated- he was evaluated by transplant surgery who will follow him as an outpatient. # Urinary tract infection: On [**9-12**], patient developed low grade fevers. Continued to cough, but cough was slightly improved s/p thoracentesis mentioned above. Patient also with chills, some sweats. UA suggestive of urinary tract infection, so patient was started on levaquin with dosing to also cover a potential pulmonary source as well. Will complete roughly 5d of treatment. # Aspiration Pneumonia: Based on retrocardiac opacity on CXR, as well as concern for aspiration reported from OSH. Treated with Zosyn as mentioned previously, remained afebrile without leukocytosis while in ICU. # Alcohol abuse: Continued through current admission, with EtOH level 238 on admission. Initially patient was on midazolam drip as well. Because of history of seizures during alcohol intoxication, and patient was closely monitored. Patient did well and did not show evidence of withdrawal. Received counseling and SW consultation with a focus on rela # UTI: Noted at OSH, treated with total 7 days of Zosyn. Was coag negative staph. Repeat cultures were negative. # Supraventricular Tachycardia: he developed a narrow-complex tachycardia during dialysis session on [**9-6**] with pulse instantaneously rising to 130 from 80. Was asymptomatic. EKG appeared consistent with AVNRT. Failed vagal maneuvers. Broke with IV metoprolol and he maintained sinus rhythm for the remainder of the hospitalization after we re-initiated his home-dose metoprolol tartrate [**Hospital1 **]. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - patient to continue levaquin with a dose of 500 mg on [**9-15**] and [**9-17**] (500 mg q48hr) to complete ~5 day course for UTI - patient to continue hemodialysis once discharged from hospital - patient may need repeat thoracentesis for hepatic hydrothorax. Please evaluate with CXR if he has increased coughing or shortness of breath. - followup/workup of microhematuria seen repeatedly on UA - watch phos level (decreased sevelamer from 1600TID to 800TID b/c phos on low side) - watch potassium level (patient has required replacement) - f/u in liver clinic FOLLOW UP: - patient will need PCP followup after [**Name Initial (PRE) **]/c from rehab - outpatient nephrology f/u - transplant surgery f/u for AVF pseudoaneurysm - aggressive social work support for alcohol relapse prevention PENDING STUDIES: - Pleural fluid culture (NGTD) - Pleural fluid cytology - Urine culture (NGTD) - Blood culture (NGTD) MEDICATION REGIMEN: - CONTINUE metoprolol as previously - START NEW MEDS lactulose, rifaximin, pantoprazole, sucralfate, nephrocaps, sevelamer, miconazole powder, multivitamins, thiamine, folic acid - DISCONTINUE spironolactone Medications on Admission: The Preadmission Medication list is accurate and complete. 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 2. Spironolactone 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID RX *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*2 2. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY RX *folic acid 1 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*3 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY RX *multivitamin [Daily Multi-Vitamin] 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 4. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY RX *thiamine HCl [Vitamin B-1] 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*30 Tablet Refills:*2 5. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID please titrate to [**1-20**] bowel movements a day RX *lactulose 10 gram/15 mL 30 cc by mouth three times a day Disp #*3 Liter Refills:*1 6. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID RX *miconazole nitrate [Lotrimin AF Powder] 2 % rash [**Hospital1 **]:PRN Disp #*1 Container Refills:*3 7. Nephrocaps 1 CAP PO DAILY RX *B complex-vitamin C-folic acid [Nephrocaps] 1 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth DAILY Disp #*30 Capsule Refills:*2 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H RX *pantoprazole 40 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*2 9. Rifaximin 550 mg PO BID RX *rifaximin [Xifaxan] 550 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*2 10. sevelamer CARBONATE 1600 mg PO TID W/MEALS RX *sevelamer carbonate [Renvela] 800 mg 2 tablet(s) by mouth three times a day Disp #*180 Tablet Refills:*2 11. Sucralfate 1 gm PO QID RX *sucralfate 1 gram 1 tablet(s) by mouth four times a day Disp #*120 Tablet Refills:*2 12. Levofloxacin 500 mg PO 2X Duration: 1 Doses dose on [**9-15**] and [**9-17**] after dialysis Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 8957**] Discharge Diagnosis: GI Bleed Alcholic cirrhosis Aspiration pneumonia Acute Tubular Necrosis secondary to hypovolemic shock Volume overload Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 1024**], It was a pleasure being involved in your care. You were admitted first to the ICU at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Hospital for for concern of severe bleeding into your GI tract and then transferred here. It was reported that you had vomited several buckets of blood. When your blood counts were done, they were found to be EXTREMELY low. The bloody vomit is certainly related to alcohol abuse. An endoscopy and a colonoscopy were done to look for a site of bleeding. When we did not find one, we did a capsule endoscopy (you swallowed a pill with a camera) to look for bleeding in your small intestine. This was also unrevealing. The bleed likely originated from gastric (stomach) inflammation which was seen on the scope study. During this episode you were noted to be very confused. This can happen with severe liver disease. We gave you lactulose and rifaximin to make you have bowel movements. Your mental status eventually cleared on these medicines. There was a high suspicion that you had inhaled stomach contents while you were confused because you were not clearing your airway properly. We treated you with an 8 day course of the powerful IV antibiotic Zosyn. Also since you had low blood pressures, the ICU had to give you many liters of fluid to keep your blood pressure high enough. Unfortunately, this caused your tissues to swell up. After your episodes of low blood pressure resolved, the nephrologists (kidney doctors) took 10 liters of fluid out of your body with ultrafiltration and then gave you dialysis on [**9-4**] to support your kidney function, which remains extremely poor. You will be continuing hemodialysis on an outpatient basis. Prior to discharge, on [**9-12**], you were found to have a low grade fever. We looked at your urine, which suggested a urinary tract infection. We are treating you with antibiotics. It is important that you take the medicines we prescribe after discharge EXACTLY AS PRESCRIBED. Please see them attached. Briefly: - please CONTINUE metoprolol as previously - please START NEW MEDS levofloxacin, lactulose, rifaximin, pantoprazole, sucralfate, nephrocaps, sevelamer, miconazole powder, multivitamins, thiamine, folic acid - please DISCONTINUE spironolactone Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP after discharge from rehab: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] P. Location: [**Hospital 46644**] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Location (un) 32946**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 32948**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32949**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64198**] Department: LIVER CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2171-9-19**] at 9:20 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Name: [**Last Name (LF) 7674**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Hospital 46644**] MEDICAL ASSOCIATES Address: [**Location (un) 32946**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 12023**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32949**] Appointment Thursday [**2171-9-26**] 3:10pm Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER When: MONDAY [**2171-9-30**] at 10:45 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14955**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2171-9-13**]
[ "511.89", "285.1", "427.89", "537.89", "456.8", "571.2", "V12.04", "698.9", "599.0", "455.0", "572.2", "276.2", "553.20", "585.4", "562.10", "276.69", "507.0", "530.19", "785.59", "578.9", "303.90", "493.90", "287.5", "V16.0", "518.81", "584.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.97", "34.91", "45.23", "96.71", "39.95", "45.13" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
21019, 21093
12727, 18124
312, 363
21280, 21280
6332, 12231
23784, 25130
4788, 4981
19467, 20996
21114, 21259
19314, 19444
21463, 23761
12247, 12704
4996, 6313
18720, 19288
18145, 18709
264, 274
391, 3149
21295, 21439
3171, 4335
4351, 4772
20,181
129,110
12038
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2176-3-16**] Discharge Date: [**2176-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2152-3-29**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Benzocaine / Zosyn / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**] Chief Complaint: OSH Transfer for Aspiration Pneumonia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a 23 yo M with [**First Name3 (LF) **]'s Syndrome who initially presented to an OSH ([**2176-3-11**]) with aspiration PNA requiring intubation. The patiet was at his group home facility ([**Location (un) 32944**] Village) when he was found to have a blood sugar of 30. He was given a can of Ensure orally which he aspirated resulting in hypoxia. He was given IM glucagon. Paramedics attempted to intubate the patienet but were unsuccessful. He was brought to an OSH ER where his O2 sats were 45%, HR 45. He was successfully intubated. He was admitted to the OSH MICU. Sputum cultures grew MRSA and the patient was started on vancomycin and clindamycin to cover for aspiration and mrsa pneumonia. He was extubated after 2 days, continued on positive pressure ventilation for another 24 hours and then maintained on supplemental O2. He has been continued on his home BiPAP 17/5 at night. He has been oxygenating well since extubation with oxygen supplementation. His initial xray was not remarkable, but a repeat chest x-ray showed development of bilateral infiltrates. During his hospital course the patient had episodes of sinus tachycardia and was started on a cardizem drip. He was also seen by neurology for questionable seizure activity during they attributed to hypoxia after his aspiration event. They recommended continued antiepileptic medication. The family requested transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] where he has had the majority of his care. On the day of transfer the patient received KCL 40mg PO x 3. Currently denies chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting. He reports thirst. Past Medical History: - [**Hospital1 **]'s syndrome (DIDMOAD) - recurrent Aspiration pneumonia (MRSA/Pseudomonas/VRE) - Central hypoventilation (ventilator dependent at night); sleep apnea - History of hypoglycemic seizures. - Bladder Disorder --> being worked up by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1454**] at [**Hospital1 1926**]. Was being straigth cath'd daily. - Hypothyroidism secondary to Hashimoto thyroiditis. - Anxiety disorder. - Depression. - Questionable history of epilepsy. - History of supraventricular tachycardia (AVNRT) s/p ablation - History of pilonidal cyst. - Diabetes insipidus/sodium imbalance. - Diabetes mellitus. - Status post PEG - Status post tracheostomy now decannulated - Status post laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication [**12-31**] Social History: Lives in a Nursing Facility. His mother is his HCP. His [**Name2 (NI) **] are divorced but both are involved in his care. He graduated from [**Doctor Last Name 32496**] School for the blind. He works out with a "personal trainer" everyday at his nursing home facility. Family History: No other member of his family with symptoms of Wolframs syndrome. Physical Exam: Temp on admission 102 BP 136/75 HR 130 RR 23 Sat 92% Gen: young male lying in bed, appears comfortable, answering questions appropriately HENNT: dry mucous membranes, anicteric, PERRL, horizontal nystagmus; + conjuntivitis (R>L) Neck: no LAD, no JVD CV: RRR, nl S1S2, No M/R/G Lungs: decreased breath sounds at right lung base; diffuse rhonchous breath sounds Abd: soft, NT/ND, +BS, No HSM Ext: edema, strong DP/PT pulses bilaterally Neuro: A&Ox3 Skin: no rash Pertinent Results: Labs: OSH WBC 9.8-->16.0 (31% bands)-->12.5-->10.3 HCT stable at 44 Na 135-->149-->152-->150 UA 100 glucose, negative bili/ketone/LE/Nit, trace bacteria, WBC [**11-29**] [**2176-3-12**] Sputum - MRSA (sensitive to vanco). Studies: CXR at OSH: per report bilateral pulmonary infiltrates [**2176-3-14**] ECHO - normal LV fxn (60-65%), normal wall motion, normal chamber size, mild MR, trace AI, mild TR, decreased LV compliance. [**2176-3-16**] CXR - The tip of the endotracheal tube is identified at the thoracic inlet. There is worsening of bilateral multifocal opacities indicating aspiration pneumonia. There is continued small bilateral pleural effusion. The heart is normal in size. No pneumothorax is identified. There is dilatation of the stomach. [**2176-3-17**] CXR - The tip of endotracheal tube is identified at the thoracic inlet. The nasogastric tube terminates in the gastric body. No apparent pneumothorax is seen, also both apices are not included in the radiograph. There is slight improvement of the extensive aspiration pneumonia. There is continued small bilateral pleural effusion. The heart is normal in size. [**2176-3-18**] ECHO - The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2173-9-9**], the findings are similar. Based on [**2166**] AHA endocarditis prophylaxis recommendations, the echo findings indicate a low risk (prophylaxis not recommended). [**2176-3-19**] Abdominal U/S - No evidence of acute cholecystitis. [**2176-3-19**] CXR - Slight interval worsening of bilateral diffuse airspace consolidations. Slight overdistention of the cuff of the ET tube [**2176-3-20**] CXR - The apices are not imaged on this study. Tip of the endotracheal tube again seen approximately 4 cm above the carina. Tip of orogastric tube seen overlying the stomach. Otherwise, no significant change from prior study, with bilateral multifocal opacities consistent with aspiration pneumonia and bilateral pleural effusions again seen. [**2176-3-21**] CT Abdomen/Pelvis - 1. Multifocal pneumonia. Small moderate-sized bilateral pleural effusions. Multiple enlarged mediastinal and right axillary lymph nodes. This may be secondary to the patient's current multifocal pneumonia. 2. Mild amount of ascites and pelvic free fluid. 3. Mildly distended gallbladder with no other evidence of acute cholecystitis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 23 yo M with [**Month/Day/Year **]'s Syndrome who initially presented to an OSH with aspiration PNA requiring intubation. Aspiration PNA - The patient arrived from the OSH with bilateral aspiration and mrsa pneumonia extubated (s/p 2 days on the ventilator). The patient was oxygenating well on 40% FM on admission. That evening, he became acutely agitated asking for water. He dropped his sats to the upper 70's and required intubation. He was initally treated with vanco/clindamycin for aspiration and MRSA pneumonia. He was switched to vancomycin/cefepime/flagyl to broaden coverage. He continued to be difficult to oxygenate and was switched to pressure control ventilation. On hospital day #3, the patient's respiratory rate was elevated and was unable to maintain O2 sats >88%. We paralyzed him with cisatracurium to decrease his respiratory rate and increase his oxygenation. He continued to spike fevers to 104 and became acutely hypotensive. He was started on levophed to maintain a MAP >65 and his antibiotics were changed to vanco/meropenem. Because he had a history of meropenem resistent organisms, he was switched back to vanco/cefepime/flagyl. He was quickly weaned off the levophed. Sputum samples grew staph aureus and pseudomonas. We performed a CT scan of his torso and sinuses to look for further sources of infection given his ongoing fevers; he was found to have multifocal pneumonia. Over the course of the week, he progressed to ARDS and developed fibrosis of his lungs. After multiple unsuccessful attempts to wean off the ventilator, his family made the decision to provide comfort measures only. He was extubated on [**2176-4-6**] with his family members present, and he expired within the next 2 hours. The attending was notified, and the family agreed to a post-mortem examination. Diabetes Mellitus - The patient was maintained on an insulin drip during his ICU course. Conjunctivitis - The patient was admitted with bilateral conjunctivitis with purulent drainage (R>L). He was treated with vanco and erythromycin topical ointment (7 day course). He was seen by opthalmology who felt his eyes were irriated from drying. His eyes were taped shut while paralyzed/sedated. Diabetes Insipidus - The patient was continued on desmopressin [**Hospital1 **] (per home regimen). On the evening of admission his Na rose to 152 and he was started on increasing free water boluses q4 hrs with his tube feeds. This was altered to maintain a Na within normal limits. Hypothyroidism - He was switched to an IV equivalent dose of levothyroxine (from PO) on admission. Anxiety/Depression - Continued Seroquel. ?Epilepsy - It was unclear if the patient had been on dilantin at the time of admission. He had been on it at some point in the past. Given that his seizures seemed to occur in the settings of hypoxia (previous pneumonias) and hypoglycemia, we felt we should start dilantin given his predisposition to those conditions in his current state. He was bolused and started on a standing dose. Levels were checked. FEN - The patient was started on tube feeds while intubated. They were stopped when the patient was paralyzed and he was started on TPN on [**2176-3-21**]. PPX - SC heparin, PPI Medications on Admission: Home Meds: Per OSH report (awaiting confirmation from mother in AM) - bacitracin zinc ointment as needed - Seroquel 200 mg qhs - Seroquel 50 mg q3 hrs as needed - Tylenol as needed - Synthroid 200 mcg once daily - phenytoin 200 mg twice daily - Nystatin as needed - calcium carbonate as needed - albuterol inhaler as needed - Colace as needed - lansoprazole 60 mg once daily - Mucomyst nebulizer treatments as needed - insulin NPH 18 units qam and 10 units qpm - desmopressin 0.5 mcg injection qam and 1 mcg injection qpm - Roxicet 5/325 mg/5 cc elixir take 5 cc to 10 cc p.o. q.4-6h prn Transfer Meds: - Protonix 40 po daily - NPH 18 U qAM, 4 U qPM - Heparin SC - Colace 100 [**Hospital1 **] - Flomax 0.5 mg qAM - Synthroid 225 mcg daily - DDAV 2 mcg SC bid - Albuterol INH Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired Completed by:[**2176-5-11**]
[ "331.89", "377.16", "253.5", "V58.67", "518.83", "250.01", "327.26", "507.0", "V09.0", "482.41", "369.00", "372.03", "758.5", "371.40", "482.1", "244.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "96.72", "33.24", "96.6", "93.90", "99.15", "38.93", "99.04", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10800, 10809
6675, 9941
339, 345
10860, 10869
3650, 6652
10925, 10963
3071, 3139
10768, 10777
10830, 10839
9967, 10745
10893, 10902
3154, 3631
262, 301
373, 2004
2026, 2764
2780, 3055
32,425
148,075
28273+57589
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2158-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2158-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2109-1-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Shellfish / Flexeril / Tricyclic Compounds Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1377**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath and leg swelling Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: removal of hardware from right hip History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 68459**] is a 49yo woman with h/o HCV cirrhosis s/p TIPS who was directly admitted from clinic on [**9-7**] with shortness of breath and LE edema. Prior to presentation, her home lasix had been stopped due to hyponatremia. She also notes that her dyspnea has increased since her aldactone was stopped in mid-[**Month (only) **] because of hyperkalemia. She was therefore initially felt to be fluid overloaded and given lasix and then albumin/lasix [**Hospital1 **] for diuresis. . The team obtained LE ultrasound and CTA chest, which were negative for DVT or PE. Because of concern for possible pneumonia on her CXR, she started treatment with vancomycin and ceftriaxone on [**9-13**] (switched to vanc/ceftazidime [**9-14**]). . She has had a complicated hospital course, and has been followed by ID, Orhopedics, and Psychiatry. The team obtained plain films of her knee and hips because of a known h/o hip infection and persistent leukocytosis. [**Month/Day (4) 1957**] was consulted and MRIs obtained, concerning for right hip infection (where she has hardware from an arthroplasty). She was found to have E coli from her right hip aspirate, and zosyn was started on [**9-15**]. Because of difficulties with hypoglycemia, she was started on stress dose steroids given concern for adrenal insufficiency. . The night prior to transfer, Ms. [**Known lastname 68459**] was triggered for acute hypoxia. She was found to be blue with pulse ox in the 50s in RA. She improved with lasix and oxygen. Per report, she had an episode of scant hemoptysis (not witnessed by MD). However, she continued to have an increasing oxygen requirement through the day and was transferred to the MICU for further care. . Upon arrival to the ICU, she continued to feel somewhat out of breath. Past Medical History: 1.HCV Cirrhosis s/p TIPS [**11-9**] for ascites. Complicated by encephalopathy, thrombocyotpenia, ascites, and hydrothorax. Currently on [**Month/Year (2) **] list. 2.Hyponatremia baseline 128-133 3.Secondary adrenal insufficiency 4.asthma 5.DM 6.GERD 7.Anxiety 8.h/o UTI's 9.Hip fx and L4 compression Fx on [**2157-11-6**] s/p ORIF of hip fx. 10.Prolactinoma Social History: The patient is single with one child, she was living in a chronic care facility, [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 3894**] Nursing Facility in [**Location (un) 29158**] prior to admission. She is currently on disability, formerly a waitress. Illicits: Past IV drug use with needle sharing, last use 7 years ago. Past drug-snorting. Alcohol: Past alcohol use, last drink at age 46. Tobacco: Past smoker with 10 pack-year history Family History: Mother w/ DM2, HTN, and hyperlipidemia. Father w/ COPD and EtOH cirrhosis Physical Exam: VS - 97.8 104 126/69 27 95% 6L GENERAL - frail-appearing woman who appears anxious, she is mildly tachypneic and has some distress when speaking. HEENT - Pupils equal, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear, +spider angiomata NECK - supple, +JVD to angle of jaw when sitting at 45 degrees LUNGS - crackles throughout lung fields b/l HEART - Regular tachycardia with systolic murmur ABDOMEN - +BS, soft/NT, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - warm with 2-3+ pitting BLE edema to above knees R hip is tender to palpation and with movement at hip joint (leg roll) SKIN - spider angiomata NEURO - awake, appropriate, A&Ox3, slight asterixis present Pertinent Results: [**2158-9-11**] MRI hip 1) Very limited study for reasons stated above. 2) Small residual or recurrent fluid collection within the soft tissues lateral and superior to the proximal aspect of the right hip prosthesis contiguous with the prosthesis, though intra-articular extent cannot be established on this study. Susceptibility artifact from the prosthesis limits evaluation for a hip joint effusion, though no large effusion is directly visualized. 3) Severe diffuse subcutaneous edema/anasarca as well as deep interfascial and muscular edema throughout the right thigh. No deep abscess/focal fluid collection. [**9-8**] bilateral hip xray Since the prior study, interval continued periostitis and erosion of the lateral aspect of the proximal femur. This is worrisome for continuing infection Brief Hospital Course: Pt is a 49-yo woman w/ HCV cirrhosis s/p TIPS, c/b ascites, encephalopathy, thrombocytopenia, and hepatic hydrothorax, currently on [**Month/Day (4) **] list w/ MELD 15, directly admitted from clinic w/ worsening BLE edema and SOB in setting of being off diuretics due to hyperkalemia and hyponatremia. Transferred to MICU [**2158-9-16**] for progressively worsening hypoxia and dyspnea (See MICU course below) . #. SOB and BLE edema - Likely [**1-7**] fluid overload in setting of being off diuretics. CXR does not reveal pulm edema or pleural effusions as expected. Improved significantly w/ diuresis and addition of albumin. She improved for several days w/ diuresis but then her platelet count dropped and she developed hemoptysis, after which her O2 sats dropped, CXR demonstrated alveolar and interstitial opacities and she was transferred to the ICU for further management of her hypoxia. She was intubated in the ICU and diuresed for several days after her sugery, her oxygenation slowly improved and she was extubated and transferred to the floor. By the time she was transferred back to the floor her edema was significantly improved. . #. Septic arthritis: Pt. had been on bactrim suppression for CONS infxn of hardware, but got increasing hip pain and low grade temps. Hip was tapped and grew E. coli resistant to everything except pip/tazo and amikacin. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] held long family meeting w/ pt. and discussed her poor prognosis w/ her and code status. She decided to go ahead w/ all interventions and to be full code. She recieved a right hip explant of all hardware w/ placement of an abx spacer and continued on vancomycin and meropenem per ID for a total 6-week course. . #. Hyponatremia - Hypoalbuminemia vs. adrenal insufficiency. She was given albumin along w/ hydrocortisone for combination of persistent hypoglycemia and hyponatremia. . #. Headache - Pt. complained of pain and locking of her jaw while chewing. She was seen by dentistry who suggested that it might be TMJ and that she should avoid chewy foods and possibly get a night guard for her mouth. . #. Anemia - Appears anemia of liver disease, Hct trended slowly downward and on day of transfer to MICU was 21.1. An NG tube was placed in the ICU and she hemorrhaged from her nose and required multiple transfusions before it stopped. . #. HCV cirrhosis - Pt w/ HCV cirrhosis s/p TIPS, c/b encephalopathy, thrombocytopenia, ascites, and hepatic hydrothorax. Currently on [**Last Name (STitle) **] list, will need to complete antibiotic treatment and have hip replaced before she can get a [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . #. Pain: Oxycontin with oxycodone for breathrough was continued. Lidoderm patches were also continued. . #. Asthma - was continued on her montelukast and advair along w/ albuterol and ipratropium nebs. . #. Diabetes: Glargine dose was cut from 40U on admission to 20 U QD because the pt. presented w/ persistent hypoglycemia. She will be discharged on 25 units at bedtime and a humalog sliding scale. . #. Secondary adrenal insufficiency - continued home prednisone, started stress dose hydrocortisone for persistent hypoglycemia/hyponatremia which was tapered back to home dose after 2 doses of stress dose. . #. GERD - home PPI was continued. . #. Depression / anxiety - continue home Effexor psych was consulted per [**Last Name (STitle) **] coordinators request. . #. Osteopenia - continue home Vitamin D and Calcium carbonate . #. FEN - diabetic low-protein diet, albumin tonight then resume diuresis, electrolyte repletion . MICU Course Patient transferred to MICU on [**9-16**] for progressively worsening hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation [**9-16**]. Chest CT and CXR c/w diffuse airspace consolidation which was thought to be multifactorial secondary to ARDS/[**Doctor Last Name **], pulmonary edema +/- infection. BAL [**9-18**] was negative for infection. She was intermittently diuresed on Lasix gtt and with Lasix IV prn and was continued on antibiotics (Vanc/[**Last Name (un) **] for hip infection). She was continued on standing and prn ALbuterol and Atrovent MDIs while intubated with improvement in respiratory exam but persistent R pleural effusion which will be tapped by IP [**2158-9-27**] prior to transfer. Pt extubated on [**2158-9-23**] and is currently satting in high 90s on 2L nasal cannula, continued on home inhalers and Advair. On [**2158-9-16**] she developed severe epistaxis when placement of NGT was attempted with drop of HCT to 17 requiring 5 units PRBC to maintain stable HCT. She was seen by ENT who performed anterior nasal packing which was removed after 5 days. She was transfused to keep patelets >[**Numeric Identifier 1871**] due to h/o bleed. There were no further episodes of bleeding. Meropenem and Vancomycin were continued for hip infection and had removal of hardware with explant and replacement with antibiotic spacer on [**2158-9-19**]. She will need total 6 week course of ABx after procedure. Intraop cx grew Enterococcus sensitive to Vanc and Coag neg staph. She was afebrile during MICU course. Periprocedure was given stress dose steroids which were tapered to home PO prednisone. PLanned removal of stitches after 3 weeks and was restarted on home PO pain medication regimen after extubation. She was started on Captopril for HTN. She was tolerating PO diet at time of transfer with clear mental status. RIJ which was placed [**9-20**] was DC'd [**9-27**]. PICC placed [**9-17**]. ID, [**Month/Year (2) 1957**], and Hepatology continued to follow. Medications on Admission: Albuterol nebs q6hrs PRN Ergocalciferol 50,000units PO QMWF Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250mcg-50mcg [**Hospital1 **] Insulin: glargine 40units QAM, lispro SS Lidoderm patch daily Singulair 10mg daily - Holding MVI daily Omeprazole 20mg daily OxyContin 15mg QAM, 10mg QPM - MODIFIED Oxycodone 5mg PO Q6hrs PRN - Holding Prednisone 5mg PO daily Rifaximin 400mg PO TID Bactrim DS 800mg-160mg PO TID - Holding Venlafaxine 75mg PO daily Calcium carbonate 1000mg PO TID Folic acid 1mg PO daily Off her diuretics (spironolactone and lasix [**1-7**] hyponatremia) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] rehab Discharge Diagnosis: primary: septic arthritis, hepatitis C cirrhosis secondary: asthma, diabetes mellitus, GERD Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for shortness of breath and lower extremity edema. You were found to have an infection in your hip joint. The hardware was removed. You will require 6 weeks of IV antibiotics for treatment at which point you will return for replacement of your hip joint. At that time, you can be relisted on the tranplant list. . Please return to hospital for fevers/chills or other concerning signs or symptoms of infection. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2158-10-19**] 10:50 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2158-10-27**] 10:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2158-10-18**] 2:20 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 1379**] Completed by:[**2158-10-3**] Name: [**Known lastname 11763**],[**Known firstname 511**] M Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11764**] Admission Date: [**2158-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2158-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2109-1-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Shellfish / Flexeril / Tricyclic Compounds Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4091**] Addendum: Mrs.[**Known lastname 11776**] fluid overload was secondary to low serum albumin which was secondary to hepatitis C cirrhosis. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] rehab [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1558**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 2301**] Completed by:[**2158-10-19**]
[ "789.59", "V15.82", "996.66", "286.7", "E878.2", "518.81", "041.4", "572.8", "786.3", "287.4", "733.00", "571.5", "733.49", "285.29", "578.1", "493.90", "724.5", "416.8", "227.3", "458.9", "276.1", "070.44", "250.80", "V58.67", "719.46", "255.41", "V43.64" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "99.05", "96.04", "38.91", "96.6", "99.07", "33.24", "81.91", "96.72", "80.05", "38.93", "84.56", "34.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12515, 12719
4619, 10172
339, 376
10960, 10969
3795, 4596
11446, 12492
3041, 3116
10844, 10939
10198, 10752
10993, 11423
3131, 3776
263, 301
404, 2199
2221, 2583
2599, 3025
42,173
145,083
37523
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2155-1-16**] Discharge Date: [**2155-1-23**] Date of Birth: [**2086-3-21**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Iodine / Statins-Hmg-Coa Reductase Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: chest discomfort, jaw pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization CABG Off pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 2 with LIMA --> LAD, Reverse saphenous vein graft --> Obtuse marginal History of Present Illness: 68 year old female with known Coronary Artery disease and carotid artery disease was admitted to [**Hospital6 84260**] on [**2155-1-14**] with chest discomfort and jaw pain. She reports discomfort presented during exertion and was not relieved by rest. Sublingual nitroglycerin helped with resolving the pain. She had several episodes the following day. She noted dyspnea and radiation to the jaw. She denies nausea, vomiting or diaphoresis. The pain again progressed the day of admission when she presented to the emergency department. Her EKG showed NSR with anterolateral ST segement depression more accentuated than baseline EKG per OSH reports. She was admitted for further treatment. While she was in the hospital she ruled in for NSTEMI with a troponin peak of 5.1. She was catheterized which showed severe 2 vessel disease LVEF reportedly normal. She had post cath chest pain which resolved with NTG and morphine. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation and cardiac surgery was consulted for coronary artery revascularization. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. CAD RISK FACTORS: Know CAD, carotid artery disease, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, prior cigarette use 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: none -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: cardiac catheterizations in [**2128**] and [**4-/2152**] which showed diffuse triple vessel disease with calcified coronary arteries per OSH records. -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - tobacco history - CAD treated medically - ? PVD - pt denies but in records - s/p left carotid endarterectomy - hyperlipidemia - hypertension Social History: -Tobacco history: quit 6 years ago, 49 pack year history -ETOH: social alcohol -Illicit drugs: none Family History: Father died with throat cancer, mother diet of old age, sister died at 57, brother alive with history of MI, she has 4 children. Physical Exam: VS: T= 98.2 BP= 109/53 HR= 74 RR= 18 O2 sat= 96% 2LNC GENERAL: elderly female in NAD, oriented x3, mood and affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, OP without lesions. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple, no JVD appreciated. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. II/VI systolic murmur best heart at apex, no rubs or gallops. No S3 or S4 appreciated. LUNGS: CTAB without crackles, wheezes or rhonchi, good air movement bilateral. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits appreciated. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. R hip cath site clean/dry and intact. PULSES: Right: Femoral 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: Femoral 2+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Pertinent Results: [**2155-1-16**] 09:46PM CK(CPK)-156* [**2155-1-16**] 09:46PM CK-MB-9 cTropnT-0.69* [**2155-1-16**] 05:25PM GLUCOSE-98 UREA N-18 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-15 [**2155-1-16**] 05:25PM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.1 CHOLEST-207* [**2155-1-16**] 05:25PM TRIGLYCER-116 HDL CHOL-66 CHOL/HDL-3.1 LDL(CALC)-118 [**2155-1-16**] 05:25PM WBC-14.2* RBC-4.34 HGB-12.8 HCT-36.9 MCV-85 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.7 [**2155-1-16**] 05:25PM NEUTS-62.7 LYMPHS-31.1 MONOS-3.9 EOS-1.3 BASOS-1.0 [**2155-1-16**] 05:25PM PT-11.8 PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.0 ECHO [**2155-1-17**]: Off-Pump CABG: 1. The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. 2. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 3. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). 4. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 5. There are simple atheroma in the aortic root. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 6. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 7. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 8. There is a small pericardial effusion. [**2155-1-22**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.7* MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-305 [**2155-1-22**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-20 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-14 **FINAL REPORT [**2155-1-21**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2155-1-21**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. Brief Hospital Course: This 68-year-old patient, who presented with unstable angina with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, subsequently had a coronary angiogram which showed 2-vessel disease involving the left anterior descending artery and a small obtuse marginal artery. Initial angiogram showed the obtuse marginal to be quite small so the plan was to possibly stent this artery and do endoscopic LIMA to LAD graft. Subsequent angiogram the next day, when she developed further pain, showed the OM to be bigger than initially thought of and hence she was taken to the OR for an off pump sternotomy and 2-vessel bypass grafting on [**2155-1-17**]. Preoperative CT scan showed severe calcification of the ascending arch and descending aorta and hence the plan was to proceed with off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. See operative note for details. The patient was hemodynamically stable on transfer to the CVICU. She was weaned off neosynephrine with stable cardiac index/output. Ms. [**Known lastname 38707**] [**Last Name (Titles) 5058**] neurologically intact and was extubated on post operative day 1 morning without incidence. Postoperatively she transiently had an episode of atrial fibrillation, was treated with amiodarone and converted to sinus rhythm. Chest tubes and pacing wires were removed per cardiac surgery protocol. She was transferred to the step down unit in stable condition. Physical therapy continued to work with her to increase strength and endurance. On post operative day #4, she did have a large amount of loose stools. She was negative for Clostridium difficile and her bowel regimen was adjusted with resolution of her diarrhea. She remained afebrile, in sinus rhythm and her incisions were healing well. It was felt that she was safe for transfer to rehab on post operative day # 6. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Verapamil, Aspirin, Centrum Cardio, Metamucil, Fish Oil Discharge Medications: 1. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. 2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days. 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever/pain. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 months. 7. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Psyllium Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for diarrhea. 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7665**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease Dyslipidemia Hypertension Peripheral vascular disease s/p Left carotid endarectomy s/p Left carotid endarectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with percocet prn Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule appointments Surgeon Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Primary Care Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 29069**] [**Name (STitle) 29070**] in [**2-15**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37284**] Cardiologist in [**2-15**] weeks Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse will schedule [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2155-1-23**]
[ "518.5", "427.31", "285.9", "410.71", "997.1", "300.4", "E878.2", "443.9", "272.4", "401.9", "V45.02", "414.01", "V15.82" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.22", "36.11", "88.56", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8214, 8261
5146, 7004
338, 479
8442, 8538
3176, 5123
9163, 9678
2253, 2383
7110, 8191
8282, 8421
7030, 7087
8562, 9140
2398, 3157
1730, 1943
272, 300
507, 1561
1974, 2119
1605, 1710
2135, 2237
7,751
186,107
27418
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2132-9-22**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5868**] Chief Complaint: unresponsive Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 67118**] is a 66 year old man who was previously healthy except for a recent episode of zoster, until his wife found him unresponsive in their bed this morning. Per his wife he had been awake and speaking to her when she got out of bed. Twenty minutes later she called upstairs to him before leaving the house, but when he didn't answer she went back upstairs, and found him still lying in bed but completely unresponsive. She called 911 and per EMS he was moving his left leg and arm but not the right side. He had a GCS of 4. He was intubated for airway protection (it was a difficult intubation requiring 3 attempts), and received fentanyl, versed, and succinylcholine for this. His blood glucose was 148, blood pressure was 160/palp and ekg revealed sinus brady in 50's to 60's. He was brought to [**Hospital3 36606**] Hospital where he was noted to resist suctioning of his ETT, but was otherwise unresponsive. He was moving his left arm only at that point, but not purposefully. His blood pressure there was 156/65. No seizure activity was observed. He had a head CT which revealed a large left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage, with blood in all the ventricles, including the fourth. Per the nurses' order sheets he was loaded with 1000 mg fosphenytoin, received 10 mg decadron, and 35g mannitol. There was also an order for 32 mg of ativan at 7:15 a.m.(this was probably an erroneous transcription), as it was not transmitted to nursing here that he received that much ativan. He was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Since his arrival he had a repeat CT which reveals the aforementioned hemorrhage. Neurosurgery consulted and per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**], the neurosurgery attending, the patient's prognosis is so poor that surgical intervention is not warranted. Per Mr. [**Known lastname 67119**] wife he has always been active and has been in excellent health. He does not take any anticoagulant medications. His blood pressure has been low to normal, and he has had no difficulties with cardiac disease, respiratory disease, or diabetes. He has no past history of stroke or seizure. He has not had any cognitive difficulties of late. Review of systems: Had zoster recently, s/p course of acyclovir. Had a mild headache earlier this morning. He had otherwise been feeling quite well, without chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, fever, cough, weakness, numbness, or paresthesias. Past Medical History: recent zoster, s/p acyclovir Social History: Lives with his wife. Retired biology teacher. Has three adult children. Family History: Daughter with meningioma Physical Exam: Examination: Afebrile HR 60 BP 159/76 - 170/80 Pulse Ox 100% Vent: AC TV 550 Rate 16 PEEP 5 100% FiO2 Gen: 66 year old man, intubated, in NAD Resp: scattered rhonchi bilaterally CV: rr, nl s1/s2, no mrg Abd: s/nt/nd Neuro: MS: Intubated but not sedated (last sedating medication at least 2-3 hours previously) No response to sternal rub, no spontaneous eye opening PERRL, 4>2. No blink to threat. + corneal reflexes b/l. Minimal OCR present. +gag with ETT. Tone normal. Decerebrate posturing bilaterally with any stimulation (touch, pinch) to all four extremities. Triple flexes both legs in response to proximal pinch. No purposeful movements, no withdrawal to pain. Deep tendon reflexes 2+ and symmetric. Plantar responses extensor bilaterally. Pertinent Results: Phenytoin: 16.3 pH 7.38 pCO2 46 pO2 523 HCO3 28 BaseXS 1 Type:Art; Intubated; FiO2%:100; AADO2:149; Req:35; Rate:/16; TV:550; PEEP:5; Mode:Assist/Control O2Sat: 99 Na:142 K:4.3 Cl:104 TCO2:28 Glu:138 Lactate:2.0 [**Doctor First Name **]: 62 Lip: Serum ASA, EtOH, Acetmnphn, Benzo, Barb, Tricyc Negative Urine Benzos, Barbs, Opiates, Cocaine, Amphet, Mthdne Negative MCV 104 9.1 >13.1< 235 38.7 PT: 12.4 PTT: 21.5 INR: 1.1 Fibrinogen: 238 UA negative At [**Hospital3 36606**]: 136 103 16 3.8 28 0.9 <160 Ca 8.3 Tbili 0.7 Tprot 6.7 Alb 3.4 Alt 33 AST 2- * * * HEAD CT FINDINGS: There is a massive intraparenchymal hemorrhage involving the left frontal lobe with intraventricular extension. There is associated mass effect with roughly 1 cm rightward subfalcine herniation. Blood is seen extending into the third and fourth ventricles and temporal horns. The basal cisterns are not effaced. The fourth ventricle is moderately distended with blood, without frank hydrocephalus elsewhere. There is no evidence of transtentorial herniation at this time. Bone algorithm windows demonstrate no fractures or areas of osseous destruction. There are small fluid levels in the sphenoid sinus. Surrounding extracranial soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Huge left frontal lobe hemorrhage with intraventricular extension, rightward subfalcine herniation and moderately distended fourth ventricle. Urgent neurosurgical consult needed. Comparison with prior outside hospital study is needed to assess for change in the size of hemorrhage/mass effect. CHEST X-RAY FINDINGS: ET tube is located at the level of the clavicles 5 cm above the carina in standard placement. NG tube is in the stomach. The lungs are clear. There are no effusions or pneumothoraces. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: Standard ET tube placement. Brief Hospital Course: Impression: 66 year old male without significant past medical history who became unresponsive acutely this morning following a mild headache, and was found to have a large left frontal hemorrhage extending throughout the ventricular system. Due to his extremely poor prognosis for meaningful recovery no neurosurgical intervention will be performed. This was explained to the patient's family in detail by the attending neurosurgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**]. Initially he was made DNR, but otherwise full care was pursued. This included: NEURO: Continue mannitol 25g q6h Continue dilantin 100 mg IV q8h Follow exam q1h Will hyperventilate to paCO2 < 40 FEN: NS at 50 cc/hr Recheck lytes this evening Measure osm/Na q6h, hold for osm >320 or Na >150 NPO Goal fluid status is negative RESP: Not overbreathing vent at present. Continue to follow abg's, adjust vent as necessary. CV: Goal SBP <160, hydralazine prn HEME: Heparin SC for DVT prohylaxis, pneumoboots to prevent DVT ENDO: RISS GI: pantoprazole * * * During the course of his admission Mr. [**Known lastname 67119**] exam did not improve. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] individually met with the family to discuss prognosis. His family decided that, given his poor prognosis for meaningful recovery, they preferred to withdraw care, as they noted the patient "would not want this". On Friday [**6-7**] he was extubated and comfort measures were instituted. He expired that evening. The family declined an autopsy, including neuropathology. Medications on Admission: Aspirin Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Intracerebral hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None
[ "431", "348.1", "518.81", "331.4", "288.8", "780.6" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7407, 7416
5736, 7319
304, 310
7484, 7493
3812, 5713
7546, 7553
2987, 3014
7378, 7384
7437, 7463
7345, 7355
7517, 7523
3029, 3793
2587, 2826
252, 266
338, 2567
2848, 2879
2895, 2971
26,685
105,211
3258
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2174-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2174-3-5**] Date of Birth: [**2102-12-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**] Chief Complaint: AICD firing Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 71 y.o male with history of [**Known lastname 15196**] disease s/p aortic valve replacement, non-ischemic cardiomyopathy with EF of 30% whose icd fired last night multiple times. Patient reports that around 2 am he was using a urinal and felt a "thump" when his ICD fired. He was assymptomatic and did not have any chest pain, lightheadedness, or shortness of breath. He was sent to [**Hospital **] Hospital where EKG/strip captured fast VT (>200 bpm; K+ 4.1, Troponin-I 0.08). Mr. [**Known lastname **] had similar episode in [**Month (only) 404**] and was started on amio in that setting. He was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED initial VS were HR 75, BP 94/72, RR 14, 99% 2L NC. He was given a 500 cc NS bolus. He was seen by EP who recommended lidocaine gtt at 4mg/min. . On arrival to the floor, the patient was comfortable and assymptomatic. Interrogation of his ICD revealed he had been shocked 6 times between [**3-2**] 21:58 and [**3-3**] 05:37. He had been shocked out of afib into sinus rhythm. . On further review, the patient reports being admitted to [**Hospital **] Hospital within the past month, discharged to [**Hospital1 **] for rehab on [**2-4**] where he was started on albuterol and his blood pressure medications were uptitrated for hypertension. He was then transfered to [**Location (un) 169**] in [**Location (un) 1411**] for further rehab. On review of systems he reports worsening vision with difficulty [**Location (un) 1131**] small print for the past couple of weeks and intermittant lightheadedness on sitting up that resolved about 5 days ago. Also positive for constipation with last bowel movement 3 days ago. He denied any increased orthopnea, PND, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, fevers, chills, recent flu-like illnesses or rashes. No nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, BRBPR, melena, or diarrhea. All other review of systems were negative. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes - none, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy s/p BiV-ICD [**2167**], c/b pocket hematoma -Mechanical AVR for [**Year (4 digits) 15196**] disease -Hx of atrial arrythmias, failed dofetalide and amiodarone, recent failed cardioversion [**2173-12-23**] -s/p AV junctional ablation and Pulm vein isolation -CABG: none -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none -PACING/ICD: [**Company 1543**] BiV ICD, Concerto C154DWK Atrial fibrillation Aortic valve replacement 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: OSA compliant with BiPap hypertension hyperlipidemia reactive airway disease osteoarthritis BPH h/o chronic UTIs h/o torn right quadriceps s/p surgical repair Social History: -Tobacco history: none, never -ETOH: none -Illicit drugs: none Retired software engineer. Is married. Wife is currently at [**Location (un) 169**] in [**Location (un) 1411**] with him recovering from pneumonia. Patient has been undergoing rehab and has been confined to bed and wheelchair - not yet walking again. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. History of hypertension and stroke on mother's side of the family. Father had "lung problems". Physical Exam: VS: T= 96.5 BP= 81/61 HR= 84 RR=22 O2 sat= 100% 3L NC GENERAL: Morbidly obese male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple, no lymphadenopathy. JVP difficult to assess due to habitus. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, mechanical S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NT. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. GU: Foley catheter in place EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. DP pulses 2+ bilaterally SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2174-3-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-4.6# RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.1* MCV-86 MCH-30.3 MCHC-35.1* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-289 [**2174-3-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD Neuts-51.7 Lymphs-36.3 Monos-9.7 Eos-1.9 Baso-0.3 [**2174-3-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD PT-16.5* PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2174-3-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-133* UreaN-20 Creat-1.5* Na-130* K-4.6 Cl-95* HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2174-3-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.7 [**2174-3-3**] 01:50PM BLOOD TSH-2.8 [**2174-3-3**] 01:50PM BLOOD Free T4-1.7 [**2174-3-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04* [**2174-3-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-115 [**2174-3-3**] 01:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.03* [**2174-3-3**] 01:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-106 [**2174-3-3**] 07:56PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.03* [**2174-3-4**] 04:29AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2174-3-4**] 04:29AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-88 [**2174-3-3**] ECG: Baseline artifact. A-V paced rhythm with A-V conduction delay and ventricular premature beats. Since the previous tracing of [**2174-1-22**] there is probably no significant change but baseline artifact on both tracings makes comparison difficult. [**2174-3-3**] AP CXR - IMPRESSION: No definite acute intrathoracic abnormality. Limited study due to lack of imaging of the costophrenic angles. Repeat imaging can be obtained if clinically warranted. [**2174-3-4**] Transthoracic Echo - The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF= 20%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion and transvalvular gradients. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Dilated left ventricle with severe global systolic dysfunction. Normally-functioning bileaflet aortic prosthesis. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2173-10-20**], LV systolic function has further deteriorated. Severity of mitral regurgitation has increased. Pulmonary pressures are slightly higher. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 71 year old male with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy and history of atrial tachycardias, s/p failed cardioversion and dofetelide who presents with multiple episodes of v-tach/v-fib for which he was shocked with his AICD. # V-tach/V-fib storm - Etiology of increased frequency of shocks was unclear. There was no evidence for infection, exacerbation of pulmonary disease, or worsening heart failure on presentation. He was ruled out for an MI. The patient was started on a lidocaine drip in the ED that was continued for 24 hours without further episodes of VT or VF. He was noted to be difficult to arose the morning after admission that may have been related to lidocaine toxicity. These symptoms resolved later in the morning after the drip was stopped. EP also recommended reloading the patient with amiodarone 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] for 2 weeks followed by 400 mg daily (instead of the previous 300 mg daily), starting mexilitine 150 mg [**Hospital1 **], and starting magnesium oxide 400 mg [**Hospital1 **]. He was continued on an aspirin and beta-blocker. # Heart failure - The patient's ejection fraction at last echo was 30%. Repeat ECHO on this admission showed worse EF of 20% with increased MR and higher pulmonary pressures. He did not appear clinically volume overloaded and was likely actually somewhat volume deficient. He was initially continued on lasix 80 mg PO BID, but lasix was discontinued due to worsening hyponatremia. His beta-blocker was changed from carvedilol to metoprolol to have decreased blood pressure effect as the patient's systolic blood pressures were 80-100, and also to have decreased pulmonary effect given his history of reactive airway disease. He was started on a lower dose of carvedilol prior to discharge. Spironolactone and losartan were continued at his prior doses. He was placed on a 1.5L fluid restriction. # Anticoagulation for aortic valve - The patient's INR on presentation was 1.5. Goal INR is 2.5-3.5 given that he has a mechanical aortic valve. He was not receiving his coumadin at [**Location (un) 169**] for unclear reasons. He was started on a heparin gtt and his coumadin was restarted. # Hypertension/Hypotension: Patient's systolic blood pressure was in the 80s on presentation. He likely has a low blood pressure at baseline given his poor EF. He was continued on a beta-blocker and [**Last Name (un) **] given its beneficial properties in patients with heart failure. # Hyponatremia: The patient's serum sodium was 130 on presentation and dropped to 121 the following day. Urine sodium was less than 10, indicating that the patient was appropriately sodium avid. His hyponatremia was likely due to aggressive diuresis and free water excess from IV medicactions (lidocaine, heparin). # Chronic Kidney disease - Creatinine at on presentation was 1.5, at the patient's baseline. Medications were renally dosed. # Anemia - Normocytic, hematocrit at 33, appears at or above baseline. # Hyperlipidemia - Patient was placed on his prior regimen of atorvastatin 10 mg daily # Obstructive Sleep apnea - Patient was given BiPAP per his home regimen. # Obstructive and reactive airway disease: Patient was continued on advair, montelucast, flonase, and ipratropium that he was on at rehab. He was not given albuterol given his tachyarrhythmias on presentation. # Back pain - Patient had previously been on a lidocaine patch, however, per pharmacy, IV lidocaine and mexiletine have similar effects. This was not an issue for the patient during this admission. # BPH - Continued finasteride and flomax # History of chronic UTIs - Patient was restarted on nitrofurantoin which he was previously on for chronic suppression. # FEN: Low Na, heart healthy diet. 1.5L fluid restriction. Replete lytes as needed. # CODE: Full, confirmed with patient Medications on Admission: (From OMR with [**Location (un) 169**] changes noted): amiodarone 300 mg daily simvastatin 20 mg daily (was atorvastatin 10 mg previously) carvedilol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] (was 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] previously) flomax 0.8 qhs advair 250/50 [**Hospital1 **] furosemide 80mg [**Hospital1 **] losartan 25 mg daily flonase 1 spray NU [**Hospital1 **] nitrofurantoin 50mg daily - not receiving at [**Location (un) 169**] protonix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] (was omeprazole 20 [**Hospital1 **] previously) proscar 5mg qd spironolactone 25mg qd warfarin 9mg STTS, 8mg MWF - not receiving at [**Location (un) 169**] aspirin 81mg qd calcium carbonate 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] - not receiving at [**Location (un) 169**] multivitamin daily . fluid restriction 1L daily Duonebs QID singulair 10 mg daily dulcolax 10 mg supp prn miralax 17 g daily colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] tylenol 650 mg PO prn pain potassium chloride 20 mEQ daily lidocaine patch 5% daily xanax 0.25 mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 7. Nitrofurantoin Macrocrystal 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Mexiletine 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 15. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 18. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 19. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 20. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 21. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 22. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 23. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 24. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 169**] Center - [**Location (un) 1411**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Ventricular tachycardia s/p ICD firing 2. Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy 3. Hyponatremia Secondary Diagnoses: 1. Hypertension 2. Obstructive sleep apnea 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. Reactive airway disease 5. Benign prostatic hypertrophy 6. History of chronic urinary tract infections Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because your heart went into a very fast rhythm and your ICD fired multiple times. You were started on a new medication intravenously and then transitioned to a pill form called mexiletine. Your amiodarone dose was also increased. You did not have any more fast heart rates or shocks. The following changes were made to your medications: 1. Increase amiodarone to 400 mg twice a day for 2 weeks (until [**3-18**]) then take 400 mg daily 2. Start taking mexiletine 150 mg twice a day 3. Start taking magnesium oxide 400 mg twice a day Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2174-3-10**] 8:40 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2174-3-22**] 11:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2174-6-16**] 9:30
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2180-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2180-10-2**] Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 82 -year-old male who experienced new onset angina for the past three or four weeks. He does have a history of peripheral vascular disease with a lower extremity percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and bilateral claudication; however, the patient denied any orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, asthma, or diabetes. His cardiac risk factors included hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. Based on his evidence of new onset angina, he underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed 80% left circumflex disease, 40% left anterior descending osteal lesion, and a mid 50% left anterior descending lesion, 80% left main disease with a normal ejection fraction of 50%. Based on these results, the patient was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for cardiac surgery and coronary artery bypass grafting. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Peripheral vascular disease. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. No diabetes. 5. History of melanoma. ADMITTING MEDICATIONS: Include aspirin, Toprol, Vasotec, triamterene, and Imdur. ALLERGIES: He has an allergy to penicillin. SOCIAL HISTORY: He denied any smoking history and just has social alcohol history with no evidence of any intravenous drug abuse. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He was afebrile with stable vital signs. Regular rate and rhythm. Clear to auscultation. Abdomen was soft and nontender, nondistended. Extremities were no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. LABORATORY DATA: Preoperatively his hematocrit was 33.4, his platelets were 366,000. His potassium was 4.4 and his creatinine was 1.2. HOSPITAL COURSE: Thus the patient underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times two on [**2180-9-27**]. He received a left internal mammary artery graft to the left anterior descending and a saphenous vein graft to the diagonal. Interoperatively a mediastinal lymph node was also biopsied for suspicious appearance. The patient tolerated the procedure well without any complications and was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in stable condition. He was extubated overnight and received one unit of packed red blood cells for a low hematocrit. On postoperative day one, his hematocrit was noted to be 25 and was off all drips. The patient was then transferred to the floor and continued to progress well. His physical therapy status remained somewhat of an issue, since he was noted to be requiring increased assistance in order to ambulate. His vital signs remained stable and the patient continued to diurese and work with Physical Therapy. His blood pressure was noted to be on the high side, so his Lopressor medications were slowly increased, finally reaching a maximum of 100 mg po bid. He was restarted on his preoperative Vasotec, also noted to assist with blood pressure control. The patient was thus, on postoperative day five on [**10-2**], he remained afebrile with stable vital signs, with his blood pressure being slightly high, ranging from the 140s-170s/70s-80s. He was noted to be ambulating at approximately level III, still requiring assistance and thus is awaiting rehabilitation placement in order to be discharged. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft times two. 2. Suspicious lymph node with lymph node biopsy. 3. Peripheral vascular disease. 4. Hypertension. 5. Hypercholesterolemia. 6. History of melanoma. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Include Lopressor 100 mg po bid, Vasotec 20 mg po q day, aspirin 81 mg po q day, Lasix 20 mg po bid times four days, KCL 20 mEq po bid times four days, then after four days triamterene 37.5/25 mg po q day, Percocet one to two po q four to six hours prn, Colace 100 mg po bid. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and with his primary physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 2539**], in approximately three weeks. Currently the patient will be informed also to follow-up on lymph node biopsy results, as the pathology results right now are currently pending. The patient currently is awaiting rehabilitation placement and discharge. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3181**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2180-10-2**] 07:44 T: [**2180-10-2**] 09:03 JOB#: [**Job Number 45034**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "40.11", "36.11", "36.15" ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2130-12-20**] Discharge Date: [**2131-1-11**] Date of Birth: Sex: M Service: Thoracic Surgery DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post mediastinal debridement with omental flap to open sternal wound and primary closure for chronic sternal infection. 2. Status post percutaneous tracheostomy. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 4. Coronary artery disease; status post coronary artery bypass graft times three. 5. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 6. Atrial fibrillation. 7. Congestive heart failure. 8. Peripheral vascular disease; status post right carotid endarterectomy. 9. Hypothyroidism. 10. History of lower extremity bypass surgery. 11. History of stomach ulceration resulting in a gastrointestinal bleed. PROCEDURES PERFORMED: (Procedures performed during this admission included) 1. Sternal debridement and omental flap as described above. The omental flap was done by the Plastic Surgery Service (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13797**]). 2. Percutaneous tracheostomy. 3. Bronchoscopy; therapeutic times two. REASON FOR ADMISSION/HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 75-year-old gentleman with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and coronary artery disease (status post coronary artery bypass graft times three with a left internal mammary artery at [**Hospital6 **] in [**2128-8-1**]). This was complicated by a postoperative sternal infection requiring debridement and pectoralis muscle advancements. He was discharged home following this surgery and did well until [**2129-5-2**] when he fell at home and had an opening of the sternal wound. He was taken back to the operating room in [**2129-11-1**] where an incision and drainage and removal of the sternal wires was performed along with closure of the wound. This ultimately reopened and required another debridement in [**2130-2-1**]. The patient now presents with two persistent sinus drainage tracks in the lower sternum. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Vitamin C 500 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Imdur 30 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Synthroid 0.5 mg by mouth once per day. 4. Singular 10 mg by mouth once per day. 5. Cardizem-CR 120 mg by mouth once per day. 6. Calcium 500 mg by mouth once per day. 7. Multivitamin one tablet by mouth every day. 8. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day. 9. Lisinopril 2.5 mg by mouth once per day. 10. Lasix 80 mg by mouth once per day. 11. Ranitidine 150 mg by mouth once per day. 12. Iron 325 mg by mouth once per day. 13. Lipitor 40 mg by mouth once per day. 14. Zaroxolyn 2.5 mg by mouth once per day. 15. Insulin sliding-scale. 16. He was also on 2 liters to 3 liters of supplemental oxygen at home. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married and lives in [**Location 86**] with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] previously worked as a salesman, but he is now retired. He has three children. He smoked two packs per day for 20 years but quit smoking 15 years prior. FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's mother died at a young age from asthma. His siblings are healthy. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: General physical examination revealed the patient is an obese elderly gentleman who presented in a wheelchair since it was difficult for him to walk long distance required to get into the clinic. The patient was in no apparent distress on 4 liters of oxygen. The patient's weight was 200.5 pounds and his height was 65 inches. The patient's blood pressure was 90/58, his heart rate was 81 and irregular, his oxygen saturation was 92% on 4 liters, and his temperature was 97.5 degrees Fahrenheit. The sclerae were anicteric. The cervical examination revealed no adenopathy. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally without wheezes. Cardiovascular examination revealed irregular heart sounds. There were no murmurs. Thoracic examination revealed no lesions on the back or flanks. His midline sternum was unstable with nonunion. There did appear to be a sternal bone present on examination. He had a midline vertical incision extending from the suprasternal notch down to below the xiphoid. There was a T portion to the lower wound from reconstructive surgery. From those two areas at the lower sternum, he had two sinus tracks draining purulent material. The upper three quarters of his sternum appeared to be free of sinus tracks, infections, or masses. The abdominal examination revealed the abdomen was obese with no masses. He had an umbilical hernia which was reducible. Vascular examination revealed 2+ carotid pulses without bruits. Extremity examination revealed no clubbing or edema. Skin examination revealed no cyanosis, but he clearly had two fistula tracks on his chest. Neurologic examination was nonfocal. The patient had an intact and appropriate mental status. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: The patient is a 75-year-old gentleman with multiple risk factors for sternal breakdown, status post median sternotomy. The patient had a chronic sternal infection that required radical debridement and omental flap for reconstruction. The patient was brought into the hospital on [**2130-12-20**] and was taken to the operating room for a combined procedure between Thoracic Surgery and Plastic Surgery and underwent opening of his sternal wound and debridement of some of the remaining sternal bone with removal of all infectious tissue. Thereafter, Plastic Surgery performed a omental flap closure of the defect. The patient tolerated the procedure well after a fairly long and complicated procedure and was transferred to the Cardiothoracic Surgery Recovery Unit postoperatively. He was extubated that evening; however, he required reintubation the during the night. Prior discussions with the patient and his family confirmed the conclusion that if the patient did not tolerate a rapid extubation status post surgery that we would proceed to early tracheostomy as the patient had been on a ventilator for prolonged periods of time after previous surgeries. It was felt that should the patient not tolerate early extubation he would likely also require a prolonged intubation, the decision was made to proceed to early tracheostomy to facilitate ventilator weaning and pulmonary toilet. On postoperative day one, the patient underwent percutaneous tracheostomy and tolerated this well. 1. NEUROLOGIC ISSUES: Neurologically, the patient remained intact. He had no neurologic events during this prolonged hospitalization. He pain was controlled with a combination of empiric and intravenous pain medications. On examination today the patient was alert, was following commands, and was appropriate. 2. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: As stated, the patient had to have a tracheostomy. Despite this, the patient was able to be weaned off a mild amount of ventilator support and is currently on a pressure support of 10, a positive end-expiratory pressure of 8, and an FIO2 of 60%. He has required aggressive pulmonary toilet via suctioning through his tracheostomy. Additionally, at one point the patient's failure in weaning was felt to due malpositioning of the tracheostomy tube which had come to rest against the posterior membranous wall of the trachea. Therefore, he was taken to the Interventional Pulmonology Service where a new tracheostomy tube was placed which was then in a more appropriate position. The patient also had a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in his sputum. He has had a persistent white blood cell count, and this was the presumed source. He is currently on vancomycin for this and will be completing another 1-week course of vancomycin post discharge. 3. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The patient has a history of atrial fibrillation and continued to be in atrial fibrillation postoperatively. At times he was in a rapid ventricular response which was controlled with both beta blockers, and at one point an amiodarone bolus plus drip, which seemed to control the rapid ventricular response. He did not convert into a sinus rhythm. The patient was also placed on a diltiazem drip which also controlled his rate. The patient did, at one point, require a dose of 20 mg per hour. Once the patient tolerated enteric feeding, the patient was converted to by mouth diltiazem and he is now at 120 mg by mouth four times per day. 4. GENITOURINARY ISSUES: The patient has chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of approximately 2.5. Currently, the patient's creatinine is 1.7. The patient has had no real acute issues with his kidneys. He has required some intermittent diuresis with intravenous Lasix. 5. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: The patient has had normal bowel function. He has had no gastrointestinal complications. He has been tolerating enteric feedings at a goal calorie rate. Today, he had a video swallow and the patient was cleared for puree solids, thin liquids, and to swallow pills and puree. 6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: As noted, the patient had methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from his sputum and is currently on vancomycin. His white blood cell count is 16 today, and the patient is afebrile. 7. TUBES/LINES/DRAIN ISSUES: The patient will be sent for a peripherally inserted central catheter placement for his remaining one week of vancomycin. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Discharge medications included) 1. Insulin sliding-scale: He receives NPH 20 units subcutaneously at breakfast and NPH 40 units subcutaneously at dinner. Additionally, he receives a sliding-scale for glucose levels of 121 to 160 use 2 units subcutaneously; for glucose levels of 161 to 200 to 200 use 4 units subcutaneously; for glucose levels of 201 to 240 use 6 units subcutaneously; for glucose levels of 241 to 280 use 8 units subcutaneously; for glucose levels of 281 to 320 use 10 units subcutaneously; for glucose levels of 321 to 360 use 12 units subcutaneously; for glucose levels of 361 to 400 use 14 units subcutaneously; and notify medical doctor for greater than 400. 2. Vancomycin 500 mg intravenously q.24h. (for another seven days). 3. Roxicet elixir 5 mL to 10 mL by mouth or per feeding tube q.4-6h. as needed. 4. Morphine sulfate 2 mg to 4 mg intravenously q.4h. as needed (for breakthrough pain). 5. Pepcid 20 mg intravenously q.12h. 6. Diltiazem 120 mg by mouth four times per day. 7. Reglan 5 mg intravenously q.6h. 8. Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment 0.5 both eyes four times per day. 9. Levothyroxine 25 mcg intravenously once per day. 10. Albuterol nebulizers one q.4h. 11. Isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg by mouth three times per day (while intubated). 12. Isosorbide mononitrate extended release 30 mg once per day (while extubated). 13. Albuterol and Atrovent 2 puffs inhaled q.4h. 14. Docusate sodium 100 mg twice per day. 15. Metolazone 2.5 mg by mouth every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. 16. Simvastatin 40 mg by mouth once per day. 17. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day. 18. Singular 10 mg by mouth once per day. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post mediastinal debridement with omental flap to open sternal wound and primary closure for chronic sternal infection. 2. Status post percutaneous tracheostomy. 3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 4. Coronary artery disease; status post coronary artery bypass graft times three. 5. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 6. Atrial fibrillation. 7. Congestive heart failure. 8. Peripheral vascular disease; status post right carotid endarterectomy. 9. Hypothyroidism. 10. History of lower extremity bypass surgery. 11. History of stomach ulceration resulting in a gastrointestinal bleed. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3351**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3352**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 25476**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2131-1-11**] 12:38 T: [**2131-1-11**] 12:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 44443**]
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icd9pcs
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1,303
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13733
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-4-10**] Discharge Date: [**2198-4-23**] Date of Birth: Sex: M Service: TRAUMA SERVICE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 41338**] is a 35 year-old man who fell approximately thirty feet from a tree. He had reported loss of consciousness at the scene times two minutes. Once he was awake his GCS was 15. He is complaining of right chest tenderness and pelvic pain. He moved all extremities symmetrically. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for colon cancer in [**2197**] for which he had a colectomy with diverting colostomy. The colostomy was closed in [**2198-1-2**]. He is currently on chemotherapy for this malignancy. MEDICATIONS: Compazine and Ativan as needed. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs on admission, temperature 99.0, heart rate 85, blood pressure 130/90. 22 breaths per minute. 99% on room air. He is in obvious discomfort. GCS was 15. He had recall of the event. Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. No facial deformities. He had a 3 cm laceration over the left forehead without any active bleeding. Tympanic membranes were clear bilaterally. Trachea was midline. Lungs were clear, but slightly decreased on the right side. He had tenderness over his right anterior ribs without crepitance. Heart was regular. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended without rebound or guarding. He had well healed scars. Pelvis was stable with significant tenderness. Guaiac was negative with good tone. Extremities were warm and well profuse without any deformities. He had multiple abrasions over his knees and shins. Palpable distal pulses bilaterally. His TLS was clear without any midline tenderness. He had significant pain over his sacrum. LABORATORY STUDIES: Significant for a white count of 8.6, hematocrit 40.1, coags with an INR of 1.5, chemistries within normal limits. Amylase 99. Urinalysis showed large blood and nitrate negative. Protein greater then 300. Chest x-ray did not show a pneumothorax. Normal mediastinum. No rib fractures. Pelvis showed bilateral superior and inferior pelvic rami fractures. SI joints were intact. C spine was clear to T1. Left wrist films showed a left distal radius fracture and an ulnar styloid fracture. CT of his head was negative for intracranial hemorrhage. CT of his abdomen and pelvis revealed a left grade 3 laceration to the kidney as well as a large running perinephric hematoma. Pelvis showed bilateral acetabular fractures, bilateral pubic rami fractures. TLS spine films showed a question of a T12 fracture. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for neurological checks and serial hematocrit. Urology was consulted for the perinephric hematoma. They recommended serial hematocrits and potential repeating CT. Orthopedics was consulted for his pelvis fractures. Their plan was to treat these nonoperatively. His right wrist was casted and subsequently splinted several days after his admission. The patient was kept in the Intensive Care Unit overnight. His hematocrits were stable. Neurosurgery was consulted for his T12 fracture and they recommended a TLSO brace as he was neurologically intact. The patient was transferred to the floor on postoperative day number two. He was given PCA for analgesia. We attempted to advance his diet and he found that he was nauseous and unable to tolerate this. KUBs revealed air filled colon without significant dilated small bowel loops or air fluid levels. The patient was maintained on intravenous fluids and slowly his bowel function returned. His diet was advanced. Late in his course the patient was noted to be jaundice. Liver function tests were sent. Transaminases were normal. Alkaline phosphatase was mildly elevated and total bilirubin was found to be 7.4 approximately half direct and half indirect. It was felt that this likely reflected him slowly reabsorbing his perinephric hematoma. Right upper quadrant ultrasound showed no ductal dilitation, normal echo appearance of the liver and no gallstones or gallbladder pathology. Several days into his hospital course the patient noted a nontender swelling in the medial aspect of his scrotum. Urology was following the patient and recommended a scrotal ultrasound, which revealed a epididymal hematoma. They recommended conservative therapy of this as it will slowly resolve. The patient was placed on Lovenox for deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis as he will be on bed rest for three months for his orthopedic fractures. At the time of dictation the patient is tolerating a regular diet without nausea or vomiting. He slide transfers from bed to chair wearing TLSO brace. His most recent laboratory studies on [**2198-4-22**] showed his BUN and creatinine to be stable at 14 and 0.9. His bilirubin is down to 2.6 with direct fraction of 1.1 and indirect of 1.5. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Lovenox 30 mg subQ q 12 hours. Percocet [**5-26**] one to two tabs po q 4 to 6 hours prn, Ibuprofen 600 mg po q 6 hours, Zantac 150 mg po b.i.d., Dulcolax 10 mg pr q.d. prn. As mentioned the patient is tolerating a regular diet. Please see the PT page for recommendations for specific rehabilitation plans, but currently the patient is nonweight bearing on bilateral lower extremities and left wrist for which he has a short arm cast. He showed follow up with the following: 1. Follow up in General Surgery Trauma Clinic on [**5-3**] at 1:00 p.m. Telephone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]. The clinic is located in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building on the [**Location (un) **]. He is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 41339**] his oncologist in approximately two weeks time to discuss resuming his chemotherapy. Telephone number there is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41340**]. The patient should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9694**] in Orthopedics. Phone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4301**] i approximately two weeks. He should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6910**] of Neurosurgery. Telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3571**] in approximately four weeks time. He should follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] of Urology. Telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2906**] in two to three months time. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2213**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2214**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22884**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-4-23**] 12:02 T: [**2198-4-23**] 12:12 JOB#: [**Job Number 41341**]
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-12-18**] Discharge Date: [**2105-12-24**] Date of Birth: [**2032-5-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4588**] Chief Complaint: pre-syncope Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Foley Catheter Placement History of Present Illness: Patient is admits to forgetfullness, and requests details of medical history be obtained by HCP. [**Name (NI) **] report, pt is a 73 yo M w/ CAD, h/o multiple reportedly hemorraghic CVA c/b seizures, s/p recent suspension microlaryngoscopy with excision of right vocal fold mass, who presents after an episode of near syncope at home. . Pt had vocal surgery with mass removal by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 33748**] on Monday [**2105-12-14**]. Mass was found during eval for chronic hoarsenss. Prior to surgery, patient was reported to be in "very good health" by his HCP. After operation, pt was feeling "generally unwell" per his HCP. [**Name (NI) **] report, was seen in [**Hospital **] clinic prior to hospital presentation. Was c/o genearlized weakness but also on increased pain medication. Symptoms included increased fatigue, urinary hesistancy/diffuclty urinating coupled with incontinence (w/o saddle aneshtesias), genearlized weakness, body aches, stomach soreness. Prior to presentation, patient on way to the bathroom had to sit down as he was too fatigued to keep walking. HCP reported period of unresponsiveness staring off to the wall. HCP attempted shaking/tapping pt. in face without response. Called paramedics and came to prior to EMS arrival. . In the emergency department VS were afebrile 120 107/84 85% 4L NC. Patient triggered upon arrival to the ED for hypoxia and tachycardia to the 120s (noted to be in AF w/ RVR, which resolved without intervention). Labs sig for Cre of 7.0, K of 3.7, Na 129, Trop-T of 0.07. EKG had ST depressions in V5-V6. CXR showed no focal consolidation. Guiac was positive. Received 2 L NS, CFTX IV x1 and Azithromycin PO x1 in the ED and 40 mEq of IV K for K of 3.1. Transferred to ICU . In the ICU, patient's VS were 80 130/80 20 100% on NRB. He was transitioned from NRB to 6 L NC, noted to be consistently satting 95%. ABG on 6 L NC was 7.46/41/80/30. Patient was alert and oriented and denied any acute symptoms at that time. RN noted the patient to briefly in AF w/ RVR with rates up to the 120s, which broke spontaneously. Foleyed with total urination of 2L. Had complete output of 4.5 L without diuresis. Had TTE which showed pulm htn. Had RUS with wet read showing no disease but did show bilateral pulmonary effussions. Spent one night in ICU with decrased O2 demands post void. . On call out, pt's vitals were HR:79 sinus, 141/82 16 98% on 2L NC. . On ROS: Patient currently denies any fevers, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting dysuria, diarrhea, or back pain. Denies any changes in his medication recently. Endorses constipatiion. . Past Medical History: 1. Coronary artery disease status post myocardial infarction in [**2089**]. 2. Strokes in [**2092**] and [**2093**] with left parietal occipital and right occipital hemorrhages. Also left pontine infarct. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. History of deep vein thrombosis treated with coumadin x 6 months. 6. History of small bowel obstruction. 7. Seizure disorder x 4-5 years after strokes. 8. Chronic renal insufficiency. Social History: lives with caretaker [**Name (NI) 20872**]. [**Name2 (NI) **] is separated from his wife. Owns several bakeries and restaurants. Several children. Smoked from age 18-40 (1 pack per week). Denies tobacco use recently. No heavy EtOH use, IVDU or illicits. Family History: Father - stroke and MI Mother - ?cerebral anneurysm 2 children with IDDM, adult onset 1 sister with metastatic breast ca Physical Exam: VS: HR79,BP141/82, RR 16, O2 98% on 2L NC. GEN: elderly M appears in NAD on NC HEENT: PERRLA. Anicteric sclera. MMM. B/L cervical LAD 1cm. No erytema or oral lesions in mouth. NECK: neck supple. Thyroid nonpalpable. PULM: Expiratory crackles b/l throughout. No rhonchi or rales. CARD: RRR S1/S2 NL, [**12-10**] pansystolic murmur auscultated throughout precordium. ABD: Protuberant abdomen. Midline scar c/w prior abdominal surgery. Ventral hernia with intestinal outpouching. NBS. soft NT no g/rt. EXT: wwp no edema noted SKIN: mild chronic venous stasis changes NEURO: alert and orientedx2 (confused about year). CNII-XII in intact. Vision 20/70 B/L without corrective lenses. Very hoarse at baseline. [**4-8**] UE/LE bilaterally. Sensation to gross touch in tact throughout. MAE. No dysdiachokinesia with alternating hand movements. Mild past pointing. Gait not tested. Pertinent Results: CBC [**2105-12-18**] 09:20PM BLOOD WBC-9.0# RBC-4.39* Hgb-13.4* Hct-38.3* MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-129* [**2105-12-22**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-4.38* Hgb-13.2* Hct-37.4* MCV-85 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.3* RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-200 [**2105-12-18**] 09:20PM BLOOD Neuts-79.4* Lymphs-11.4* Monos-6.4 Eos-2.2 Baso-0.6 CMP [**2105-12-18**] 09:20PM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-71* Creat-7.0*# Na-129* K-3.7 Cl-86* HCO3-29 AnGap-18 [**2105-12-24**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-22* Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-19* AnGap-17 [**2105-12-19**] 01:39AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.8* [**2105-12-24**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.7 COAGS [**2105-12-20**] 07:30AM BLOOD PT-14.1* INR(PT)-1.2* CARDIAC ENZYMES [**2105-12-18**] 09:20PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2105-12-19**] 01:39AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* proBNP-7830* [**2105-12-19**] 09:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* DIGOXIN LEVEL [**2105-12-22**] 05:40AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.7* URINALYSIS [**2105-12-18**] 09:20PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-MOD MICROBIOLOGY BCX: NEGATIVE UCX: NEGATIVE IMAGING: CXR [**2105-12-18**] FINDINGS: Single frontal view of the chest was obtained. There is mild elevation of the left hemidiaphragm with overlying atelectasis. Slight decrease in volume of the left lung as compared to the right. Prominence of the hila is unchanged. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are stable. The cardiac and mediastinal silhouettes are unchanged. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. IMPRESSION: Mild elevation of the left hemidiaphragm with overlying atelectasis. No definite focal consolidation or pleural effusion. ECHO [**2105-12-19**] The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. Mild to moderate ([**12-6**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Moderate pulmonary artery hypertension. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2103-5-2**], the severity of tricuspid regurgitation and the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure are slightly increased. V/Q SCAN [**2105-12-19**] IMPRESSION: Low likelihood ratio for acute pulmonary embolism. RENAL US [**2105-12-19**] RENAL ULTRASOUND: The right kidney measures 11.7 cm. The left kidney measures 12.5 cm. The previously documented left interpolar subcentimeter cyst is no longer visualized in the current study. There is no hydronephrosis, hydroureter, renal mass or calculi. The spleen measures 12.3 cm. There are small bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right. IMPRESSION: No hydroureteronephrosis, renal mass or calculi. CT SCANS CT HEAD [**2105-12-21**] FINDINGS: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, major vascular territory infarction, mass effect, or edema. The region of encephalomalacia in the right parietal lobe is similar to prior. Left pontine chronic lacunar infarct is again noted. There is no abnormal enhancement to suggest intracranial mass. The vertebrobasilar system is noted with atherosclerotic calcification of the left vertebral artery. No osseous abnormality is identified. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. IMPRESSION: No abnormal enhancement or significant change from prior. CT NECK [**2105-12-21**] FINDINGS: There is slight asymmetry at the level of the right vocal cord (2:70), which may represent the patient's known laryngeal carcinoma. There is no abnormal enhancement. There is a slightly prominent level 5 lymph node, measuring 12.2 by 9.7 mm on the right, (2:72). No other prominent lymph nodes are identified elsewhere. Vascular structures are within normal limits. The visualized portion of the brain is unremarkable, but better evaluated on current CT head. Lung apices are clear. The thyroid gland is unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Slight asymmetry at the level of the right vocal cord may represent known laryngeal carcinoma. No abnormal enhancement. CT CHEST/ABDOMEN/PELVIS [**2105-12-21**] CT OF CHEST WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: The major airways are patent to subsegmental levels bilaterally. Patchy peribronchial opacities seen in the right upper lobe, likely represent infectious or inflammatory etiology. No suspicious pulmonary nodules or masses are identified. There are no pleural or pericardial effusions. No significant axillary, mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy is detected. This study is not tailored for evaluation of the pulmonary arteries. Within the limitations of this study, filling defects are seen within the lobar and segmental branches of the left upper and left lower lobe. Pulmonary emboli are also seen in the segmental branches of the right lower lobe. There is moderate atherosclerotic calcification of the aortic arch, coronary arteries and the mitral annulus. A small simple pericardial effusion is present. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH ORAL AND INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: There is a well-defined hypoattenuating lesion in the segment VIII of the liver (2F:53) measuring 3.3 x 2.9 cm, with attenuation values consistent with a simple hepatic cyst. No concerning liver lesions or biliary dilatation is present. The gallbladder is contracted and unremarkable. The adrenal glands and pancreas are unremarkable. There is a subcentimeter hypodensity within the spleen (2F:57), too small to characterize, may represent hemangioma / cyst. Both kidneys enhance and excrete contrast symmetrically, without hydronephrosis or concerning renal masses. Subcentimeter hypodensity within the right kidney, is too small to characterize. The stomach, small and large bowel are unremarkable. The abdominal aorta has scattered moderate atherosclerotic calcification, without aneurysmal dilation. No significant retroperitoneal or mesenteric lymphadenopathy is detected. There is no intra-abdominal free fluid or air. CT OF THE PELVIS WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: The urinary bladder is nearly empty with a Foley catheter in place. The distal ureters are normal. The sigmoid colon and rectum are unremarkable. No significant pelvic lymphadenopathy or free fluid is detected. There is evidence of acute deep venous thrombosis involving the right common femoral vein and bilateral superficial femoral veins. Thrombus is also seen within the right great saphenous vein. BONES AND SOFT TISSUES: No bone lesions suspicious for infection or malignancy are detected. Mild degenerative changes of the thoracolumbar spine are present, worse at L5 and S1 level. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of metastatic disease in the chest, abdomen and pelvis. 2. Patchy airspace opacities in the right upper lobe,likely represent acute infectious/inflammatory process. Recommended attention on follow-up studies. 3. Acute pulmonary embolism involving lobar and segmental branches of the left upper and lower lobes, and segmental branches of the right lower lobe. Small simple pericardial effusion. 4. Acute DVT involving both superficial femoral veins and the right common femoral vein. Brief Hospital Course: Acute on chronic renal failure in setting of urinary retention: Concerning for both pre-renal etiology in setting of decreased PO intake and post-obstructive renal failure in the setting of post-op urinary retention. Urinalysis was inconclusive for infection. Foley was placed with 2L output. Patient was resuscitated with IVF. Cr was trended, initially 7.0, dropped rapidly to 1.5 post catherization. Medications were renally dosed and nephrotoxins avoided. Renal ultrasound showed no hydroureteronephrosis. No renal stone or mass. Urine cultures were negative. Prostate exam showed significant prostatic enlargement. Patient was started on finasteride and tamsulosin. Attempted voiding trials which were unsuccessful. Patient discharged with foley in place, with urology follow up one week post discharge. Squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx: Prior to this hospitalization, patient was having prolonged hoarsenss and had vocal cord biopsy of vocal cord growth. On this admission, pathology reports came back positive for squamous cell carcionma. Patient had evaluation by oncology, who decided on in house radiographic examination for assessment of metastatic disease. Initial imaging showed no evidence of metastasis. However, incidental pulmonary embolisms and DVTs were seen (per below) Hypoxic respiratory distress presumably from pulmonary embolisms: Patient presented with significant A-a gradient on ABG, requiring a NRB oxygen demand. Was able to titrate down to RA over several days with no intervention. No evidence of pneumonia or volume overload on CXR. Clear CXR was concering for PE however initial V/Q scan was low probability. Cardiac enzymes were trended and remained stable. TTE showed Moderate pulmonary artery hypertension. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Not a significant change from prior. On general medical floors, patient was worked up for possible metastatic disease given diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx (see below). CT chest incidentally showed multiple subsegmental pulmonary embolisms, and pelvic imaging showed lower extremity DVT's. Patient remained asymptomatic. Discussed risks of placing on anticoagulation, as has history of stroke with hemorrhagic conversion. Patient and HCP decided to receive treatment with enoxaparin injections [**Hospital1 **] for DVT/PE treatment. *Should follow up any pulmonary symptoms, with reimaging in [**2-7**] months to assess for dissolution of clots. Pre-syncope: Likely in setting of renal failure versus hypovolemia, dehydration as patient appeared volume down on exam. No evidence of bleeding, Hct stable. Pt was volume resuscitated and orthostatics subsequently negative. No further episodes of presyncope in house. Atrial fibrillation: Patient briefly in AF w/ RVR on the floor and in the ICU. Perhaps self-limited in the setting of patient's renal failure and hypokalemia. Continued home labetolol and digoxin (latter initially renally dosed). Checked daily digoxin level to avoid toxicity. Continued aspirin in addition to intiation of enoxaparin per above. Seizure d/o: Associated with pt's hemorrhagic strokes; Continued Keppra (renally dosed initially) as well as gabapentin 100 mg qid. No seizure like activity while hospitalized, although did have episodes of forgetfullness. Guiac positive stools: hct stable. Patient without frank BRBPR. Known Grade I Hemorrhoids, diverticulosis, and cecal polyps on [**8-/2105**] colonoscopy. *Follow up hematocrit on future visit to assure stability. Assure appropriate follow up colonoscopy. Pending Labs: None Transitional Issues: Issues with providing patient with enoxaparin. Post discharge, patient [**Name (NI) 653**] hospital as enoxaparin cost $1300. Spoke with case management which sent visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] in insurance processing for monetary coverage. Should reassess that patient's LMWH is amply covered by insurance to allow patient to continue anticoagulation for PE's and DVTs. Medications on Admission: ACETAMINOPHEN-CODEINE - 300 mg-30 mg Tablet - [**12-6**] Tablet(s) by mouth q 4-6 hours as needed for pain or cough AMLODIPINE - 5 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily ATORVASTATIN - 40 mg Tablet - One Tablet(s) by mouth daily DIGOXIN - 125 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily GABAPENTIN [NEURONTIN] - 100 mg Capsule - one Capsule(s) by mouth four times a day HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily LABETALOL - 300 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day LEVETIRACETAM [KEPPRA] - 500 mg Tablet - three Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth daily RANITIDINE HCL - 300 mg Capsule - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Medications - OTC ACETAMINOPHEN - 500 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day as needed for pain ASPIRIN - 325 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth daily CALCIUM CARBONATE - 500 mg Tablet, Chewable - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) - 1,000 unit Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Medications: 1. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 6. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day). 8. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 10. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 injections* Refills:*0* 14. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Presyncope Acute on Chronic Renal Failure Pulmonary Embolisms Bilateral Deep Vein Thromboses Benign Prostatic Hyperpertrophy Urinary Hesitancy . Secondary: Squamous Cell Cancer of the Vocal Cord Atrial fibrillation Partial Complex Seizure Disorder Coronary Artery Disease status post myocardial infarction in [**2093**] Hypertenison Hypercholesterolemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 5903**], You were admitted to the hospital due to increased weakness, difficutly urinating, and confusion. You were intitially admitted to the intensive care unit because you were requiring high amounts of oxygen on presentation to the hospital and your kidney function was impaired. You had a foley catheter placed which allowed you to urinate, and your kidney function returned to baseline. It seems your symptoms were most likely due to your acute renal dysfunction, and your symptoms gradually resolved when your kindey function improved. You will keep the foley in place until you are seen by your urologists in the outpatient setting. . Additionally, the results of your vocal cord biopsy returned, and you have been diagnosed with squamous cell cancer of the vocal cord. You have been seen by the oncology team (cancer doctors), and will be following up with them next week for further treatment. . Lastly, you were found to have blood clots in the vessels of your lungs as well as your the veins of your lower extremities. We discussed placing you on blood thinners to help treat these clots, and to prevent further blood clots from forming in your lungs. You understood being placed on anticoagulant therapy carried a risk of increased bleeding, including bleeding in the brain as you have had in the past. You and your health care proxy decided treating these blood clots for the next 3 to 6 months would be in your best interest. You have been placed on enoxaparin (AKA Lovenox), a drug that is similar to heparin. You will need to take these enoxaparin injections 2x a day. You will have a visiting nurse come to your home to [**Known lastname **] you and show you how to use these injections for the first few days after your discharge. . You have been started on a new medications to help with your enlarged prostate: Tamulosin 0.4 mg at night- for urinary hesitancy Finasteride 5 mg daily- for urinary hesitancy Enoxaparin 80 mg subcutaneous injections 2x a day- for leg/lung clots . Please continue to take the rest of your medications as prescribed. . It has been a pleasure taking care of you [**Known firstname **]! Followup Instructions: You have the following medical appointments: . Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: MONDAY [**2105-12-28**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4912**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4913**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Department: GERONTOLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2106-1-1**] at 10:00 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RNC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage This appointment is with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] nurse practitioner. . Department: Urology When: [**2106-1-7**]:30 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 98174**] NP Building: [**Location (un) **]/[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building Floor 3 Campus: East . Department: ENT When: Tuesday [**1-12**] at 2 PM With: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage . Department: GERONTOLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2106-3-10**] at 9:00 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 719**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage .
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "57.94" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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134,573
47039
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-12-8**] Discharge Date: [**2119-12-12**] Date of Birth: [**2039-8-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**] Chief Complaint: chest pain, bradycardia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central Line Pacemaker History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 80 year old male with history of CAD s/p CABG of [**Female First Name (un) 899**]/LAD, vein grafts to the D1, second vein graft to the right posterolateral and PDA, Diabetes mellitus, Hypertension, and bladder ca with nephrostomy sent from PCP's office with bradycardia. He reports that he has not been feeling "himself" the past two weeks. He initially noted an episode of numbness in his left hand and on the left side of his face two weeks ago. It happened a second time a week later. Both episodes lasted approximately 2 minutes. He reports intermittent "chest tightness" and some mild shortness of breath, both at rest and and with exertion. He called his doctor earlier in the week and was given a prescirption for nitroglycerin. . Yesterday he had a poor appetite. He "didn't feel right" and took nitro SL without feeling better. He could not sleep, so in the morning he made an appointment with his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was found to have HR of 35 at PCP's office and was sent by ambulence to ED. . In the ED, initial vitals were HR 38, BP 139/49, R 18, 97% on RA. Patient was started on a heparin gtt and received 2 L IVF. He was monitored on telemetry with HR in the 30s. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: + Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: CAD - s/p CABG in [**2105-5-27**] with a LIMA/LAD, vein grafts to the D1,second vein graft to the right posterolateral and PDA -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: [**2110-6-27**] and at that point he was found to have an occluded LAD, patent LIMA/LAD, 60% circumflex, 70% RCA and occluded PDA but patent vein graft to the PDA and D1 -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - CAD - Hypertension - Recurrent UTI - Bladder cancer - total cystectomy w/ileal loop - Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus - C4-C7 fusion - Spinal stenosis - L shoulder surgery, L hip surgery - Pelvis fracture after fall - Chronic renal insufficiency - Recurrent partial SBOs Social History: Former cigar smoker. Rare EtOH. Denies drug use. Former owner of printing company. Lives with wife. Family History: Parents with CAD. Son with congenital tricuspid stenosis. Physical Exam: Admission Exam: VS: T=afebrile BP=137/45 HR=38 RR=18 O2 sat=100% on 2L GENERAL: WDWN male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with no elevated JVP. CARDIAC: Bradycardic, S1, S2, no murmurs/rubs/gallops LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Lower abdomen with w/ileal loop, urine drainage system. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2119-12-8**] 11:00PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.49* [**2119-12-8**] 11:00PM CK(CPK)-92 Renal U/S: IMPRESSION: Mild right central renal fullness with no evidence of frank hydronephrosis. Echo: The left atrium is dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is no ventricular septal defect. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**1-28**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. IMPRESSION: poor technical quality due to patient's body habitus. Left ventricular function is probably normal, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricle is not well seen. Midl aortic and mitral regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2118-8-24**], image quality is better. Mild to moderate aortic and mild mitral regurgitation can be seen on the current study. Brief Hospital Course: An 80 year-old man with history of CAD, s/p CABG with intermittent chest tightness admitted for new sinus bradycardia, elevated troponin, and acute renal failure. . # Bradycardia: Patient had bradycardia in 30s with 2nd to 3rd degree AV block. Improved to 40s after atropine. The etiology was initialy attributed to decreased atenolol clearance in setting of rising renal failure. However, as Cr decreased, pt was still bradycardic. Ischemic etiology was unlikely since troponin level was stable and echo showed no obvious signs of ischemia. Pt initially had temporary pacing wire and then had pacemaker placed. He was given vanco and keflex TID after procedure and will get 2 more days of keflex TID outpatient followed by his regular keflex daily routine. . # Chest tightness/Coronaries: Patient with history of CAD s/p CABG and with patent grafts on [**2110**] cath. Patient with intermittent chest pain and elevated troponin (peaked at 0.58 and trended down to 0.3). Troponin level was stable throughout hosptialization and was attributed to his renal failure. Continued ASA, atorvastatin, started metoprolol. He was initialy put on heparin drip which was discontinued after ruling out acute ischemic event. . # Acute Renal Failure: Patient with creatinine of 2.3, up from baseline of 1.3-1.6. Renal U/S negative for obstruction. Urine lytes c/w pre-renal picture possibly [**2-28**] poor forward flow vs dehydration/poor po intake. After giving pt fluids, his renal function improved back to baseline. On day of discharge his Cr=1.5. . # Diabetes Mellitus: Patient with history of insulin dependent type 2 diabetes mellitus. Last HgbA1c was 6.2%. Lantus and ISS given while in hospital. . # Recurrent UTIs: Patient with h/o bladder cancer s/p total cystectomy with ileal loop. Patient on standing antibiotics (keflex every day). U/A colinized with fecal flora. Pt was continued on his daily keflex regimen. Follow up SPEP and UPEP results outpatient. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 50 mg daily cephalexin 500 mg daily Lantus 27 units qAM Humalog sliding scale Diovan 80 mg daily Nitro PRN Discharge Medications: 1. cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours): Start [**12-14**]. 2. cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for post-pacemaker for 2 days. Disp:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: [**1-28**] to 1 tablet Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 9. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twenty Seven (27) units Subcutaneous once a day. 10. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual every 5 minutes as needed for chest pain: 1 tab sublingual, may repeat in 5 minutes if persistent chest pain. . 11. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Twenty Two (22) Units Subcutaneous before each meal: Take the amount according to your regular sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Bradycardia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital for having a slow heart rate. We placed a pacemaker to increase your heart rate. You had no complications from the procedure. Please continue to limit the mobility of your arm until you go to device clinic. you can take the dressing off on Thursday, [**12-14**] and take a shower. Do not take off the tape strips that cover the pacemaker site. No lifting more than 5 pounds with your left arm or raising your left arm over your head for 6 weeks. We thoroughly investigated the cause for your slow heart rate. There were no signs of a heart attack which was reassuring. We imaged your heart and there did not appear to be any signs of ischemia. Please follow up with Device clinic to have your pacemaker checked out at the date below. Please also see your primary care doctor in a couple of days at the date below. Make sure they check your blood pressure and heart rate. The following changes were made to your medications: STOP: Atenolol 50mg daily START: Metoprolol succinate 100 mg daily START: Keflex 500mg tablet. Take 1 tablet three times a day for 2 more days (you will take this to protect against infection after getting your pacemaker). Then resume your usual Keflex 500mg 1 tablet ONCE a day on [**12-14**]. START: atorvastatin 80mg daily to lower your cholesterol START: Senna for constipation while you are taking pain medications START: Dilaudid, take [**1-28**] to 1 pill as needed for pain for next few days START: Aspirin 81mg daily to protect your heart Please follow up with your primary care doctor and the device clinic at the appointment dates below. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2119-12-18**] 11:30 DEVICE CLINIC (SB) SC [**Hospital Ward Name **] CLINICAL CTR, [**Location (un) **] DEVICE CLINIC (SB) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 172**] appointment: Thursday, [**12-14**], at 10:45AM. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] [**Street Address(2) **], [**Location (un) **], MA
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.69", "37.72", "37.83", "38.97", "89.45" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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30,550
179,938
1631
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2186-5-10**] Discharge Date: [**2186-5-16**] Date of Birth: [**2146-2-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Nifedipine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: fever, malaise, wound infection Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Patient left AMA History of Present Illness: 40 yo male paraplegic s/p complications of gun shot wound injuries including R AKA, L BKA, chronic osteomyelitis, MRSA, and iron deficiency anemia presents with 1 wk purulent R infected leg wound drainage. He lives at home, without nursing services and states his brother helps change his dressings daily. He has h/o multiple admissions for infection with prior elopement. He has often required a PICC line. He was febrile in ED and has Vancomycin hanging on the floor, Unasyn 3mg was given, as well as total of 3mg IV Dilaudid. In ER T101 HR122 BP123/64 RR18 100%RA at 2:15 AM, when he arrived on med floor T98.3, BP 95/57, 98, 18. Blood pressure at 8:35A was SBP 82/48. He is complaining of pain in right wound and deeper in (may represent [**Last Name (un) 2043**] pain). In [**2186-3-16**] he had (+) BCx for corynebacterium species. This has been documented in bone and wound infections in the past. It was apparently reported after he was discharged from hospital. Efforts were made at contacting him but were unsuccessful. Past Medical History: (Per OMR): 1. Right AKA and left BKA secondary to osteomyelitis - biopsy of bone on [**2183-11-19**]--MRSA, corneybacterium, bacteroides, got two weeks vancomycin/flagyl back in [**11/2183**] and left AMA - admitted [**Date range (1) 9425**] and got course of vancomycin/flagyl and left AMA - admitted [**Date range (1) 9439**] for the same, pulled out own PICC and left AMA - admitted [**Date range (1) 9426**] eloped with picc in place - admitted [**Date range (1) 9428**]/08 eloped with PICC in place prior to completing abx course - admitted [**6-22**] and eloped with PICC - admitted [**Date range (1) 6960**] received Vanc/Unasyn eloped after PICC removed - admitted [**Date range (1) 9440**] received vanc/zosyn, eloped with PICC line in place - admitted [**Date range (1) 9438**]/08 decision at this point was for no further abx, to have ortho eval as last line - pt eloped prior to eval - admitted [**2184-10-2**] with fevers and wound pain; not given antibiotics because of concern for development of resistance and lack of efficacy of interrupted antibiotic tx, as patient was not willing to undergo continuous tx. Eloped. - admitted [**0-0-0**] with fevers and wound drainage of his leg. He received Vancomycin/Zosyn then switched to Vanc/Unasyn and discharged to [**Hospital1 **] to complete 6-week course of antibiotics. - admitted [**2185-2-4**] - [**2185-2-9**] with fevers and RLE wound drainage. - admitted [**2186-2-23**] - [**2186-2-24**] with fevers RLE wound drainage, no antibiotics were given per Received ertapenem/linezolid while in house but recommended to start 6 week course of IV antibiotics, which pt declined. - admitted [**Date range (3) 9448**] with fevers, was treated for 5 weeks with Vanco and Meropenem and then pulled his PICC and left AMA on [**2185-4-8**] - admitted [**2185-4-20**] for fevers and eloped on [**2185-4-21**] - admitted [**2185-4-25**] and eloped on [**2185-4-29**] 2. Paraplegia secondary to gunshot wound 3. Neurogenic bladder/bowel, suprapubic catheter - h/o of resistant Pseudomonas UTI [**1-/2186**] (sensitive only to Tobramycin) 4. s/p colostomy [**1-17**] "rectal problem" 5. Sickle Cell Trait 6. Psoriasis 7. History of ESBL Klebsiella UTI 8. History of MRSA 9. History of CVA in [**2172**], right facial droop 10. Hepatitis C positive 11. Hepatitis B exposed (HBsAb pos, HBcAb pos, HBsAg neg) Social History: (Per OMR and pt): Patient is s/p a gun shot wound after completing high school and has had LE paralysis since that time. He smokes [**12-17**] cigarretes per day. He denies any history of alcohol intake. He used heroin and cocaine (states that he snorts it and has not used IV drugs) and cocaine. Most recent snorted cocaine use 2 weeks prior when relative died. Currently living with his brother. Family History: Pt denies any one in the family with frequent skin infections. There is no history of premature coronary artery disease, DM, HTN or cancer Physical Exam: Lying in bed, face down, states he's in pain. Doesn't engage in eye contact, no foul smells, but open, un-dressed cratered R AKA wound is draining obvious puss. T98 BP 98/48 --> 82/48, HR 98, RR 18 SPO2 98% ENT - pt would not permit, states is in pain JVP flat, no [**Doctor First Name **], neck supple CHEST - would not permit, states is in pain LUNG - CTA bilat BACK - multiple scars\ ABD - no tenderness on flanks EXT - Large cratered R AKA stump with purulent drainage, L BKA stumped in gauze dressing w/o drainage. Pt would not allow inspection of R stump because of pain NEURO - Alert x 3, coherent speech, moves upper extremities SKIN - full assessment deferred by patient PSYCH - calm Pertinent Results: [**2186-5-14**] 04:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.04* Hgb-6.6* Hct-21.2* MCV-70* MCH-21.7* MCHC-31.1 RDW-22.1* Plt Ct-716* [**2186-5-10**] 03:00AM BLOOD WBC-16.5* RBC-3.20* Hgb-6.8* Hct-21.7* MCV-68* MCH-21.4* MCHC-31.5 RDW-22.5* Plt Ct-903*# [**2186-5-10**] 03:00AM BLOOD Neuts-83.5* Lymphs-12.3* Monos-2.6 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.3 [**2186-5-11**] 04:10AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2186-5-11**] 04:10AM BLOOD ESR-90* [**2186-5-14**] 04:10AM BLOOD UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2186-5-10**] 03:00AM BLOOD ALT-7 AST-21 AlkPhos-137* TotBili-0.2 [**2186-5-10**] 03:00AM BLOOD Lipase-12 [**2186-5-14**] 04:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.0 Mg-1.4* [**2186-5-11**] 04:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.3* [**2186-5-11**] 07:57PM BLOOD CRP-64.4* [**2186-5-11**] 07:57PM BLOOD Tobra-2.5* [**2186-5-11**] 07:57PM BLOOD Vanco-18.2 [**2186-5-11**] 02:54PM BLOOD Tobra-7.0 [**2186-5-10**] 03:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2186-5-10**] 03:09AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0 [**2186-5-14**] 02:31PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009 [**2186-5-10**] 09:08AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.011 [**2186-5-14**] 02:31PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.5 Leuks-LG [**2186-5-10**] 09:08AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-POS Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.0 Leuks-LG [**2186-5-14**] 02:31PM URINE RBC-5* WBC-5 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-2 TransE-1 [**2186-5-10**] 09:08AM URINE RBC-33* WBC-83* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-1 TransE-1 [**2186-5-14**] 02:31PM URINE CastHy-1* [**2186-5-10**] 09:08AM URINE CastHy-3* [**2186-5-10**] 12:30PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-POS amphetm-NEG mthdone-POS [**2186-5-10**] 3:20 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood cultures positive for Staphylococcus aureus and [**Female First Name (un) 564**] species. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2186-5-11**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4503**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4504**] #[**Numeric Identifier 9455**] [**2186-5-11**] 12:10PM. [**2186-5-12**] 12:19 pm SWAB Source: Right stump. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2186-5-12**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary): Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup is performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are reported if present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa and S.aureus if sparse growth or greater.. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. MODERATE GROWTH. BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP G. RARE GROWTH. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | AMIKACIN-------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- =>64 R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I Brief Hospital Course: 40year old paraplegic c/b neurogenic bladder/SPT, R AKA, L BKA with h/o recurrent wounds infections and chronic stump osteomyelitis presented wtih 1 week of purulent discharge from R AKA. Febrile and hypotensive on arrival. Went to MICU where he was stabilized with fluids and antibiotics. Was also found to have a UTI and ID service actually felt this was more likely urosepsis rather than wound sepsis. His initial UCx was contaminated but repeat UA was negative. He was initially placed on Vancomycin and Tobramycin per ID recs. His Blood cx (1 of 2 sets from [**5-10**]) grew MRSA. His wound grew pseudomonas. Again, since ID did not feel wound was truly infected (colonization), Tobramycin was d/c'd on [**5-13**] per ID recs. He was kept on Vanc for the MRSA BSI. The patient left against medical advice on [**5-16**], despite recommendations to stay for an echocardiogram. The patient understood the risks of leaving. Diagnoses: 1. MRSA Bactremia 2. Septicemia due to Bacterial UTI 3. Probable Stump Infection (Wound) 4. Iron Deficiency Anemia 5. Neurogenic Bladder Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: Left AMA Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Urosepsis infected stump wound Discharge Condition: Patient left AMA Discharge Instructions: Patient left AMA Followup Instructions: Patient left AMA
[ "V49.75", "070.70", "707.03", "596.54", "305.62", "707.22", "599.0", "038.12", "280.9", "E878.5", "730.15", "V49.76", "997.62", "995.91", "344.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10477, 10483
9312, 10389
313, 331
10557, 10575
5087, 6923
10640, 10659
4217, 4357
10444, 10454
10504, 10536
10415, 10421
10599, 10617
4372, 5068
6967, 8404
242, 275
8439, 9289
359, 1397
1419, 3785
3801, 4201
345
169,339
28463
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-5-21**] Discharge Date: [**2169-5-31**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: aspiration, seizure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is an 87 yo Spanish Speaking woman with dementia (requiring [**Hospital 4820**] nursing care), diabetes II, CHF, atrial fibrillation who presented to the ED yesterday with seizure like activity in the setting of recent failure to thrive. Her family noted a gradual decline over the last few weeks with lethargy/increased confusion, decreased PO intake, diarrhea last week, no vomiting or fevers. She was also more confused than normal (baseline does not know where she is, doesn't hold a coherent conversation), no headaches, no vomiting, no dyspnea, chest pains. She last spoke around 1430 and then was being fed dinner and doing poorly when she dropped the fork from her left hand and began shaking the left arm. EMS was called, upon arrival EMS noted the patient to have L-sided posturing (and enroute L arm shaking for a few seconds/posturing to left side, eyes rolled back) and she was vomiting. Past Medical History: FTT, IDDM, CHF, Dementia, HTN, DJD, GERD, Anemia, afib, UTI. OS s/p BTKA, h/o s/p right thyroidetomy Social History: lives at rehab x 7 months, family decided to move her there as she was unable to walk and she was becoming more combative/aggressive, no h/o smoking but did use chewing tobacco 'her whole life' until 2 years ago, no etoh or illicit drugs, from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**], moved to [**Location (un) 86**] area in [**2133**] Family History: 1 daughter, 2 sons w/DM Physical Exam: Admission: T afebrile BP 120/64 HR 67 RR 16 SaO2 100% CVP 2-5 General: elderly woman, intubated/sedated, moves all extremities to stimulation HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI CV: irregular rate, no m/r/g appreciable Pulm: roncerous. No crackles. Abd: soft, non-distended, non-tender, no organomegaly Ext: no c/e/c. fingers cold B, B feet warm and well-perfused with 2+ DP pulses Neuro: PERRL. EOMI. Sensation intact V1-V3. Facial movement symmetric. Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone normal. No observed myoclonus or tremor No pronator drift Reflexes: +2 and symmetric throughout. Toes downgoing bilaterally . Discharge: T 96.3 BP 121/58 HR 76 RR 20 SaO2 89-93% RA, SaO2 99% 2L General: elderly woman, alert, speaking Spanish but not truley communicating HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI, mildly elevated JVP CV: irregular rate, no m/r/g appreciable Pulm: CTAB, no labored breathing, occ fine crackles in bases bilaterally Abd: soft, non-distended, non-tender, no organomegaly Ext: no c/e/c. Neuro: alert, speaking but not communicative, pneumoboots in place Skin; no rashes, Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2169-5-21**] 04:55PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.90 Hgb-14.3 Hct-46.1 MCV-94 MCH-29.2 MCHC-31.0 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-341 [**2169-5-21**] 04:55PM BLOOD Neuts-67.1 Lymphs-24.9 Monos-6.2 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.4 [**2169-5-21**] 04:55PM BLOOD Glucose-198* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-141 K-5.3* Cl-99 HCO3-18* AnGap-29* [**2169-5-21**] 04:55PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-36 CK(CPK)-52 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.7 [**2169-5-21**] 04:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-5-22**] 01:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-5-21**] 04:55PM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.7 [**2169-5-21**] 04:55PM BLOOD TSH-5.9* [**2169-5-22**] 01:45AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 [**2169-5-25**] 02:44AM BLOOD Phenyto-13.2 [**2169-5-21**] 05:09PM BLOOD Glucose-175* Lactate-10.0* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-100 calHCO3-19* [**2169-5-21**] 05:09PM BLOOD Hgb-14.9 calcHCT-45 [**2169-5-21**] 05:09PM BLOOD freeCa-1.12 IMAGING CT pelvis/abdomen-5/5-1. No definite evidence of intra-abdominal acute process. 2. Moderate right basilar atelectasis. Please note, aspiration or early pneumonia is difficult to exclude given this appearance. 3. Cardiomegaly and coronary artery calcification. 4. Small hiatal hernia. . CT head [**5-21**]-No intracranial hemorrhage or evidence of major vascular territorial infarct. Chronic microvascular disease. . MRI head [**5-23**]- 1. No evidence of acute infarction. Multiple FLAIR hyperintense foci in the cerebral white matter, pons, on both sides, most likely representing sequela of chronic small vessel occlusive disease, givent he aptient's age and risk factors. 2. Prominent ventricles and extra-axial CSF spaces most likely due to age- appropriate parenchymal volume loss. However, superimposed Alzheimer's dementia cannot be excluded, given the mild dilation of the temporal horns and small hippocampi. 3. Small linear focus of enhancement in the left occipital lobe, seen only on the MPRAGE sequences, could represent a small developmental venous anomaly. However, dedicated mr angiogram was not performed on the present study. This can be considered based on clinical discretion. . EEG [**5-22**]-Abnormal portable EEG due to the slow and disorganized background and bursts of generalized slowing. These findings indicate a widespread encephalopathic condition affecting both cortical and subcortical structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing, and there were no epileptiform features . Echo-[**5-23**]-Possible small mitral valve vegetation. Normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Moderate aortic regurgitation. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2167-10-8**], severity of valvular regurgitation has increased slightly. Pulmonary pressures are higher. The other findings are similar. A transesophageal study may better be able to assess the mitral valve morphology. . CXR's [**5-21**]:The endotracheal tube terminates approximately 3 cm from the carina. Patient rotation somewhat limits interpretation. Lung volumes are low, but pulmonary vasculature does not appear engorged. There is no evidence of pleural effusion. No focal parenchymal opacities are seen in the lungs. The cardiac size, mediastinum and hila cannot be fully evaluated due to patient rotation. [**5-23**]:AP single view with patient in semi-erect sitting position demonstrates patient in semi-oblique position towards the right. The Dobbhoff line is seen and apparently has not passed the hiatus. Otherwise, there is no evidence of any new abnormality, but as before, pulmonary vascular congestion is present and the lateral pleural sinuses are blunted. IMPRESSION: Unsuccessful advancement of Dobbhoff line finding resistance in hiatal area. [**5-30**]: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is considerable patient rotation. The endotracheal tube, nasogastric tube and central venous access line right have been removed. The lung volumes are slightly smaller than before, there is unchanged mild-to-moderate bilateral pleural effusions and signs suggesting mild volume overload. Retrocardiac atelectasis is unchanged. There is no evidence of newly appeared parenchymal opacities. . MICROBIOLOGY DATA [**5-21**]-BCx-staph coag negative 2/3 bottles [**5-22**] Bcx- negative [**5-26**] Bxc pending [**5-21**]-urine culture negative [**5-22**]-CSF-cryptococcal ag negative, HSV neg, prot 113, glucose 85, WBC 4 [**5-22**]-sputum cx-1+GNR Brief Hospital Course: 89 yo woman with dementia, DM, atrial fibrillation, CHF who presented with lethargy/altered mental status, witnessed to have a possible seizure, and admitted to the ICU after intubation. . # Altered mental status/seizure: EEG showed widespread encephalopathy, CT was negative for acute pathology. Per pt's family, pt has a history of seizure in setting of urosepsis. A full infections work up was performed. She was initially on Ceftriaxone/Ampicillin and Acyclovir for concern for meningitis. Ceftriaxone/ Ampicillin/Acyclovir were discontinued. An LP was not suggestive of bacterial or viral infection, HSV negative. Blood cultures were negative, only [**2-19**] coag nesg staph (positive from the same set) that was likely contaminant. Prior to speciation, she was on Vancomycin for possible gram positive bacteremia. She also received a TTE which did not show any over vegetations - see below. UA and Ucx were negative. Given her vomiting, it was thought that she may have an aspiration PNA. Although she had no leukocytosis, no fever and no infiltrate on CXR, she did grow 2+ GNR in her sputum. For this she was on Unasyn and Vancomycin for possible aspiration PNA. An EKG showed no new arrythmia and cardiac enzymes were negative making a primary cardiac event with hypoxia unlikely. A metabolic cause was also thought to be unlikely as electrolytes were normal. Head CT was negative for bleeding. MRI showed no new pathology. She was followed by neurology. Per their discussion, her seizure may have been a manifestation of underly neurodegenerative disease. She was intially given dilantin and then switched to Keppra. She was on Keppra 500 [**Hospital1 **] at discharge. She should be titrated up to Keppra 1,000mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**2169-5-30**]. She had no further seizures but was maintanted on seizure precautions. . # Intubation: Pt was intubated for airway protection and is required minimal ventilator support. She was easily extubated. . # Possible bacteremia: Pt was reported to have [**2-19**] bcxs with GPCs, prompting concern for endocarditis with septic emboli to brain (neg on MRI). An echo showed no overt vegetations but a questionable hyper-echo area on the aortic valve where vegetation could not be ruled out. However, upon clarification with the lab, pt has only [**1-20**] bcxs positive with coag neg staph which was likely contaminant. Given that further blood cultures were negative and that the coag neg staph was likely a contaminant, no further endocardidtis work up was pursued. She did receive 7 days of Vancomycin. Her TTE was discussed with cardiology who noted that the patient has aortic and mitral valve abnormalities and that if the clinical suspicion for endocarditis is low that these possible vegetations may just be fibrin strands. Please draw routine blood cultures on Monday [**2169-6-5**] and with any fever. If blood cultures are positive, please readmit patient to [**Hospital1 18**]. . # Possible Aspiration PNA: Given the witnessed aspiration event, there was a concern of Aspriation PNA. She did not have a fever, leukocytosis or infiltrated but did have 2+ GNR on sputum. She was treated with Unasyn and Vancomycin for 7 days, day 1 was [**2169-5-23**]. She received a speech and swallow evaluation which she passed w/o evidence of impaired swallowing. It was ultimately decided that she did not have an aspiration PNA w/o fever, leukocytosis or infiltrated and her abx was stopped at 7 days rather than the planned 14 day course. . # Acute on Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure: The patient has a known EF of 40% but was not admitted on any heart failure regimen. She received 6+L in the ED and on day 1 in the MICU. She had subsequent volume overload and was diuresed. Several days later, she was found to have hypoxia 86% RA, crackles and elevated JVP. a CXR showed pulmonary edema. She was once again diuresed with lasix 10 IV for two days - put out 1.5-2L daily. She was started on low dose lisinopril and every other day lasix without adverse effect, stable creatinine. She did have slightly low K with diuresis which required repletion. She will need Chem 7 every other day to monitor sodium, potassium and creatinine. . # Hypotension/bradycardia: Pt had a brief episode in ED with the rest of VS being stable. This may have been drug effect after intubation or a vagal episode. This has not recurred. . # Atrial fibrillation: Currently rate-controlled but has had some episodes of RVR. She was maintained on Metoprolol and ASA 325mg. . # Diabetes: Her home metformin was held and she was on a humalog sliding scale. Metformin was restarted at discharge. Medications on Admission: Metformin 500 [**Hospital1 **] Vicodin prn Flovent 110 [**Hospital1 **] Albuterol prn Tylenol prn Robitussin prn Prozac 20 daily ASA 325 daily Seroquel 50mg QAM Lopressor 25 [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 4 days. 4. Keppra 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day: Start after 4 days of Keppra 500mg [**Hospital1 **]. 5. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. Flovent HFA 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation twice a day. 7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: [**1-18**] nebs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Lopressor 50 mg Tablet Sig: [**1-18**] Tablet PO twice a day. 10. Seroquel 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Vicodin 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 12. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: [**1-18**] Tablet PO QOD. 13. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Healthcare-[**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Seizure Acute on Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure Discharge Condition: improved Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a seizure. You did not have a brain infection or head bleeding. You seizure was most likely due to underlying dementia. You were started on anti-seizure medications. You were started on a low dose and your medications will need to be titrated up. . You were found to have an aspiration pneumonia due to vomiting and received antibiotics. . If you have another seizure, fevers, chill or respiratory distress, you should return to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: Please call your primary care provider to arrange for an appointment in the next two weeks. . This patient has been started on lisinopril and lasix for heart failure. She will need every day Chem 7 to monitor her sodium, potassium and creatinine. . Please draw routine surveillance blood cultures on Monday [**2169-6-5**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
[ "290.3", "276.2", "428.0", "530.81", "250.02", "427.31", "V49.75", "428.23", "780.39", "348.30" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "03.31", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13342, 13418
7406, 12038
281, 287
13521, 13532
2835, 7383
14052, 14508
1710, 1735
12279, 13319
13439, 13500
12064, 12256
13556, 14029
1750, 2816
222, 243
315, 1225
1247, 1349
1365, 1694
76,726
156,498
41063
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2121-4-6**] Discharge Date: [**2121-4-13**] Date of Birth: [**2045-6-19**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2121-4-8**] - Mitral Valve Repair (28mm Annuloplasty Ring) [**2121-4-7**] - Cardiac Catheterizatin History of Present Illness: 75yo woman with past medical history of cardiomyopathy and know mitral regurgitation admiited for heparinization bridge for history of Afib. Pre-op MVR Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Atrial Fibrillation s/p AV node ablation Breast CA s/p bilat mastectomy Cardiomyopathy (EF 40-50%) Hypertension Mitral Regurgitation Sarcoid - negative myocardial biopsy [**2116**] Past Surgical History: PPM [**2117-11-16**] ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**]) Social History: Last Dental Exam: 1 wk ago Lives with:very involved daughters Occupation: retired Tobacco: Quit 45pack year history ETOH: Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 75 VP Resp: 16 O2 sat: 100%-RA B/P Right: 128/76 Left: Height: 5'0" Weight: 64.2 General:NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur 3/6 SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] +BS [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema: trace bilateral lower extremity edema/ chronic left upper extremity lymphedema Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact- nonfocal exam Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit no Pertinent Results: [**2121-4-7**] Cardiac Catheterization 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right-dominant system demonstrated no angiographically apparent flow-limiting coronary artery disease. The LMCA, LAD, LCx, and RCA all had no angiographically apparent flow-limiting disease. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed normal left- and right-sided filling pressures with an LVEDP of 17 mmHg and an RVEDP of 4 mmHg. Pulmonary arterial pressures were normal at 35/15 mmHg. Mean PCWP was normal at 15 mmHg. Cardiac output was decreased at 3.65 L/min with an index of 2.09 L/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography demonstrated [**1-30**]+ moderately severe mitral regurgitation. Ventricular function was decreased at 33-45%. There was severe anteroapical and inferoapical hypokinesis. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. No angiographically apparent coronary disease. 2. Moderately severe mitral regurgitation. 3. Left ventricular dysfuction with EF 33-45% and severe anterioapical and inferoapical hypokinesis. 4. Normal left- and right-sided filling pressures. [**2121-4-8**] ECHO Pre Bypass: The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are three aortic valve leaflets. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is partial posterior mitral leaflet flail at P3 with severe prolapse at P1 as well.. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly underestimated (Coanda effect). The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Wires can be seen entering the RV and Coronary Sinus consistent with BiV pacer. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] is seen passing through the atrium and ventricle into the pulmonary artery. Post Bypass: The patient is AV paced on epinepherine and phenylepherine infusions. Left ventricular function remains unchanged, except prominent septal dyskinesis consistent with epicardial V pacing. Initial RV dysfunction seen post bypass improved to baseline over time (suspect coronary air). Tricuspid regurgitation is severe initially post bypasss, is mild to moderte by chest closure with improved RV function. The RV wire and PA catheter are seen as pre bypass. The coronary sinus wire can not be identified in the sinus. There is an additional thin structure with a small lucent mass on the end seen just above the tricuspid valve. It may be associated with the pre-existing coronary sinus wire (consider migration of the wire into the RA), but association with the tricuspid valve can not be excluded. Aortic contours intact. Remaining exam is unchanged. All findings discussed with surgeons at the time of the exam. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2121-4-7**] for cardiac catheterization and surgical management of her mitral valve disease. Her cardiac catheterization revealed clean coronaries. She was worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. Heparin was started as a bridge to surgery as she had previously been on coumadin for atrial fibrillation. On [**2121-4-8**], she was taken to the operating room where she underwent a mitral valve repair. Please see operative note for surgical details. Postoperatively she was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. Over the next several hours, she awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without difficulty. She weaned off pressors and was started on Beta-blocker/Statin/Aspirin, and diuresis. She was transferred to the floor on POD #1 to begin increasing her activity level. Physical Therapy was consulted for evaluation of strength and mobility. Home physical therapy was recommended on discharge. Many of her preoperative medications were resumed. She continued to progress and on [**2121-4-13**] she was cleared for discharge to home with VNA. All follow up appointments were advised. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**] will resume coumadin management as an outpatient. She will take 1mg on [**2121-4-14**] and have her blood checked [**2121-4-15**]. Medications on Admission: Actonel 35 QWk ASA 81 QD Calcium 600 qd Coreg 3.125 [**Hospital1 **] Coumadin 1mg QMon and Fri/2mg rest of week- LAST DOSE [**2121-4-2**] Digoxin .125 qd Fish Oil 1000 qd Lasix 40 QD Lisinopril 5 QD MAg Oxide 400 qd MVI Potassium Chloride 10mEq qd Proteinex 40 Zocor 10 QD Discharge Medications: 1. carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: As instructed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31149**] for a goal INR of 2.0-2.5 Tablets PO once a day: Please [**Last Name (un) **] as instructed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**]. . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Fish Oil 1,000 (120-180) mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 10. digitek Sig: One (1) 0.125mg (125mcg) once a day. Disp:*30 Tablets* Refills:*2* 11. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2* 14. magnesium oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. Actonel 35 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a month. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial Fibrillation s/p AV node ablation Breast CA s/p bilat mastectomy Cardiomyopathy (EF 40-50%) Hypertension Mitral Regurgitation s/p MV repair Sarcoid - negative myocardial biopsy [**2116**] Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage 1+ edema Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage. 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions. 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart provided. 4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will likely be cleared to drive. 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Coumadin dosing per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**]. Take 1mg on Monday [**4-14**] and then as instructed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**]. 7) You may resume your at home fish oil, multivitamins, Actonel and magnesium oxide. 8) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] *Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Thursday [**2121-5-1**] 1:30PM Cardiologist:Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 83788**] in 3 weeks. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8226**] to schedule appointment. Wound check appointment [**2121-4-17**] at 11:00AM [**Hospital **] Medical Buliding [**Hospital Unit Name **] Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 1683**] in [**4-1**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35326**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication A Fib Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw day after discharge Tuesday [**2121-4-15**]. This may be done at Dr.[**Name (NI) 10122**] lab or by visiting nurse. You will then be instructed on what dose to take. You may take 1mg on [**2121-4-14**]. Results to phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 35326**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1683**] will continue to follow- confirmed with [**Doctor First Name 717**] Completed by:[**2121-4-13**]
[ "V58.61", "V13.01", "401.9", "V10.3", "424.0", "427.31", "425.4", "V15.81", "V45.71", "135" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.53", "35.12", "39.61", "37.23", "88.56", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8231, 8295
4786, 6130
329, 433
8534, 8708
1854, 2624
9916, 11042
1109, 1128
6453, 8208
8316, 8513
6156, 6430
2641, 4763
8732, 9893
863, 953
1143, 1835
270, 291
461, 615
659, 840
969, 1093
10,694
182,719
45634
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2147-8-10**] Discharge Date: [**2147-8-12**] Service: UROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Darvon / Iodine; Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5272**] Chief Complaint: Gross hematuria Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cystoscopy/clot evacuation History of Present Illness: HPI: 82 y/o female who presents with a HX. of persistent gross hematuria over the past 1.5 weeks. She is a patient of Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who is s/p TURBT 1.5 weeks ago. She started to bleed 1 day after her surgery. She commented that she has been bleeding ever since then. She called Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] yesterday and she went into his office today and was referred to this ER. She was alert and oriented x3 with no major complaints. There was a foley catcher present attached to a leg bag filled with dark red fluid. Past Medical History: Bladder Cancer CAD HTN Hyperlipidemia PVD AFib/Aflutter Social History: Married. Lives with her husband who is blind Family History: unknown Pertinent Results: [**2147-8-10**] 11:30PM GLUCOSE-165* UREA N-56* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-12 [**2147-8-10**] 11:30PM CK(CPK)-214* [**2147-8-10**] 11:30PM CK-MB-11* MB INDX-5.1 cTropnT-0.02* [**2147-8-10**] 11:30PM CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-2.7* [**2147-8-10**] 11:30PM WBC-9.7 RBC-2.88*# HGB-8.6*# HCT-25.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.4* [**2147-8-10**] 11:30PM PLT COUNT-231 [**2147-8-10**] 11:30PM PT-14.4* PTT-21.5* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2147-8-10**] 07:10PM HCT-25.8*# [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM GLUCOSE-135* UREA N-70* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM CK(CPK)-154* [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-6.5* cTropnT-0.03* [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM WBC-10.1# RBC-1.98*# HGB-6.1*# HCT-18.3*# MCV-93 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.6* [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM NEUTS-77.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-18.0 MONOS-4.1 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.4 [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-303 [**2147-8-10**] 12:15PM PT-15.3* PTT-21.5* INR(PT)-1.4* RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2147-8-10**] 12:51 PM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: eval for infiltrate, CHF [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 82 year old woman with SOB, anemia, bleeding bladder REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for infiltrate, CHF AP CHEST 12:51 P.M. [**8-10**] HISTORY: Shortness of breath and anemia. CHF. IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**2145-6-16**]: Heart size is top normal, unchanged. Lungs are clear. Cardiomediastinal contours are essentially unchanged since [**3-31**], [**2144**]. No pleural abnormality seen. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] Approved: SAT [**2147-8-12**] 10:28 AM Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted through the ED and had a very low hematocrit. She was transferred by ambulance to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] for clot evacuation. A very large clot was evacuated from the bladder and hemostatis was achieved. She recieved several units of blood to increase her hematocrit. She went to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and had an uneventful course overnight. She passed her void trail and was due for discharge yesterday, but had some issues about being unsteady on her feet. She left the ICU and spent the night on 11 [**Hospital Ward Name 1827**]. She is due for discharge today. Medications on Admission: ATENOLOL 25 MG--Take one tablet every day BENADRYL 25MG--Take 1-2 tablets at bedtime as needed COLACE 100MG--Take one tablet twice a day as needed NIFEDIPINE EXT RELEASE 30 MG--One tablet by mouth every day -- hold sbp<100, hr<60 NITROGLYCERIN 400 MCG (1/150 GR)--One tablet under the tongue as needed for chest pain every 5 minutes, times 3; if no improvement, come to hospital PRILOSEC 20MG--Take one tablet twice a day ROXICET 5 MG/325 MG--Take 1-2 tablets every 4-6 hours as needed SENOKOT 187MG--Take 1-2 tablets three times a day as needed VITAMIN E 400U--Take one tablet every day WARFARIN 2 MG--Take one tablet every day Discharge Medications: 1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 days. Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). In addition to admission medications. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: hemorrage into bladder/major clot Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 825**] office for an appointment. Call you primary care doctor to make an appiontment to figure out when to restart your warfarin. Completed by:[**2147-8-12**]
[ "285.1", "272.0", "V10.51", "427.31", "998.11", "V45.81", "E878.8", "585.9", "443.9", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "57.0" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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271, 300
4722, 4729
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4896, 5080
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3677, 4307
4753, 4873
216, 233
2547, 3016
328, 922
944, 1001
1017, 1064
23,636
186,911
19611+19612
Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2178-8-10**] Discharge Date: [**2178-8-16**] Date of Birth: [**2116-7-7**] Sex: M Service: [**Last Name (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 62-year-old male status post Whipple procedure for duodenal cancer in [**2178-1-11**] presenting with a likely case of typhlitis. The patient has had four days of diarrhea and dark stools with nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain following a recent cycle of chemotherapy that finished two weeks ago. The patient also complains of fevers and chills in addition to nausea and vomiting and right lower quadrant abdominal pain. The patient does not complain of any jaundice. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: The patient's history is remarkable for T4 N1 M0 adenocarcinoma status post Whipple procedure with positive pancreatic margins in [**Month (only) 956**] or [**2177**]. A history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, peptic ulcer disease, in addition to coronary artery disease. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: The patient comes in taking [**Last Name (LF) 6196**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], and a multivitamin daily. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs revealed a temperature of 98.9 degrees Fahrenheit, pulse was 104, blood pressure was 127/87, respiratory rate was 20, and breathing 98 percent on room air. On examination, this was a chronically ill-appearing male in no apparent distress. The extraocular movements were intact. The conjunctivae were without juandice. Heart was in a regular rate and rhythm. There were no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen revealed a well-healed incision with focal right lower quadrant tenderness with guarding. No rebound, no rigidity, and no diffuse tenderness. Rectal examination was heme-negative. The prostate was slightly enlarged on examination. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: Thus, the plan at this time was to admit this 62-year-old patient with a likely case of typhlitis, status post Whipple procedure, to give the patient pain control, to place the patient nothing by mouth, and to perform serial examinations at this point. The patient was then placed on ampicillin, Levaquin, and Flagyl. He was placed on intravenous hydration. A Foley catheter was placed at this time as well. The plan was to place a nasogastric tube if necessary if the patient vomited or started to have worsening abdominal symptoms. At this point, the patient was formerly admitted to the Medicine Service. It is important to note that the patient had been given Unasyn at an outside facility prior to his arrival at [**Hospital1 69**]. On hospital day - [**2178-8-10**] - the patient was noted to be significantly more tender in the right lower quadrant with increased guarding. The plan at this time was to obtain a computerized axial tomography scan and reevaluate the patient. The patient's lactate at this time was noted to be 1.1. The computerized axial tomography scan ended up showing no perforation, contrast going all the way through the small and large intestines, with no air in the bowel wall, some stranding in the right lower quadrant, and a small amount of fluid. The patient was transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit at this time given the changes in his abdominal examination. NOTE: Dictation to be continued. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7542**], [**MD Number(1) 7543**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15912**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-8-25**] 13:17:11 T: [**2178-8-25**] 13:36:37 Job#: [**Job Number 53157**] Admission Date: [**2178-8-10**] Discharge Date: [**2178-8-16**] Date of Birth: [**2116-7-7**] Sex: M Service: [**Last Name (un) **] HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**2178-8-10**], the patient was evaluated by the MICU staff who agreed to continue with Zosyn at this time, to continue serial abdominal exams, and for the patient to also continue nothing by mouth. They also suggested that the patient would likely not require the level of monitoring typical of the Intensive Care Unit and that the patient could be transferred to the floor. The Colorectal Service was also consulted at this point who agreed with the current management being practiced and would follow the clinical picture during this patient's stay. Infectious Disease was also consulted during this time who recommended that Zosyn be continued along with Fluconazole and that Flagyl be added to the regimen, 500 mg IV q.8 hours, which was done, until C-difficile was proven to be negative, which subsequently was. On [**2178-8-13**], the patient was able to be transferred to the floor from the Surgical Intensive Care Unit and continued to improve and had no new events during this time. Neupogen was stopped at this time. Flagyl was also stopped. The patient was taken off Lopressor and telemetry, and the patient was placed on all oral medications and was taking clear liquid at this point and ambulating without difficulty. Infectious Disease then suggested that Vancomycin could be stopped due to continued negative blood cultures and that Flagyl could be stopped, C-difficile had come back negative a total of three times. The patient was also seen by Oncology during his stay on [**2178-8-14**], who suggested holding off on cycles of chemotherapy until the patient had resolved medically and diarrhea had slowed and that the patient would follow-up with Oncology as an outpatient. The patient was started on Ciprofloxacin at this time, and white blood cell count was noted to be dropping during this time, and on the day of discharge, [**2178-8-16**], was down to 18 from its most recent value of 22. The patient was on day 2 of Cipro at this time and will be taken for one week. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in two weeks. The patient was receiving a full diet during this time. Physical examination was within normal limits. Vital signs revealed a temperature maximum of 98.4 over the last 24 hours with the rest of his vital signs within normal limits. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in [**12-12**] weeks, and he is to follow-up with Oncology in [**12-12**] weeks. He is to call his physician if he has increased abdominal pain, fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, or with any other questions or concerns. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: _______________________ status post Whipple procedure in [**2178-1-11**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. to be taken for 5 more days, Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q.12 hours. DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to home without services. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7542**], [**MD Number(1) 7543**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15912**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-8-25**] 15:54:08 T: [**2178-8-25**] 16:20:22 Job#: [**Job Number 53158**]
[ "250.00", "197.8", "V10.09", "V58.69", "540.0", "401.9", "787.91", "288.0", "V45.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6514, 6942
6415, 6490
995, 1123
3758, 6080
6105, 6393
1880, 3740
182, 667
1138, 1851
690, 968
50,404
110,630
39325
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2110-9-21**] Discharge Date: [**2110-10-25**] Date of Birth: [**2080-11-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3705**] Chief Complaint: fevers, tachycardia, infected spinal stimulator hardware Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: -[**9-22**]: Explantation of spinal cord stimulator and drainage of lumbar wound hematoma -[**10-2**]: Drainage of hematoma at past surgical site History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is 29 yo M w/ h/o complex regional pain syndrome s/p phase II spinal cord stimulator implant on [**2110-9-10**] (POD 12) who presented with with a four day history of worsening back pain. . The pt went to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital on [**9-21**] with 4D of worsening low back pain at the site of his spinal stimulator. There, he had a temp to 100.1 w/ chills , WBC 16.2 and he recieved vancomycin IV prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In the ED, the patient was noted to have erythema around the site with a sm amt yellow serosanguinous/purulent drainage. Neuro exam was WNL. CT L Spine outlined a 5.7 x 3.4 cm subcutaneous hematoma with a small amount of gas. Given that the patient had temp to 100.1 in ED, and was tachy to 120-140s, patent was taken to the OR for drainage and removal of his hardware. While in the ED, the pt was given dilaudid IV 6mg, tylenol 500mg PO, diazepam 5mg IV, zosyn IV. . In the OR, the patient was noted to have extension of the hematoma to the fascia and all of his hardware was removed. Patient had a JP drain placed. He recvied Vancomycin and Clindamycin at 1am in the PACU and started on a dilaudid PCA for pain control. . On transfer to the floor, patient's VS were 98.6, 130/84, 115 (100-120), 16, 100%3L NC. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (fever, chills) (-) Denies night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. . Past Medical History: Past Medical History: Cervical DDD s/p C3-4 fusion complex regional pain syndrome left knee s/p appendectomy spinal cord stimulator placement [**2110-9-10**] . Social History: Patient lives at home with his wife and two young children, he denies any tobacco abuse or recreational drug use. Has 1 drink of etoh every few weeks. Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: Admission exam: Tc: 96.6, BP:108/78 HR:103 RR:18 SaO2:98% RA General: pleasant, nad HEENT: op clear, mmm, no lesions; no cervical LAD Neck: supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly Cardiovascular: RRR, no MRG Respiratory: CTA bilat w/o wheezes/rhonchi/rales Back: + TTP over L-spine at surgical site Gastrointestinal: +bs, soft, non-tender, non-distended Musculoskeletal: moving all extremities Lymph: no cervical, axillary or inguinal LAD Skin: surgical dressing in place with JP drain with serosanguinous drainage Neurological: aaox3, cn 2-12 intact . . DISCHARGE EXAM: VS: 96.8 (tmax was 98.6 in the last 24 hours), 99/80, 89, 18, 97% on RA GEN: pleasant, appears comfortable in NAD HEENT: MMM, sclera non-icteric, intact EOM, PERRLA RESP: CTAB bil, no increase in WOB CV: RRR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: Soft, +b/s, non distended, mildly tender on right LQ around inc site (overall improving), no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Large mid line scar well approximated, healing well, no drainage. Back: mildly tender on lower back on area of hematoma, with small bulge (improving) no drainage noted EXT: no c/c/e, pain to palpation of entire left knee (unchanged), +2 pulses. Ambulating without assist. Sl decrease in ROM of LLE due to L knee discomfort NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout, mild decrease in sensation on R anterior thigh area Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2110-9-21**] 05:10PM NEUTS-76.0* LYMPHS-18.9 MONOS-3.5 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.6 [**2110-9-21**] 05:10PM WBC-13.9* RBC-4.11* HGB-12.5* HCT-36.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.5 [**2110-9-21**] 05:24PM LACTATE-1.3 ESR/CRP: [**2110-9-23**] 07:00AM BLOOD ESR-65* [**2110-10-18**] 05:13PM BLOOD ESR-30* [**2110-9-23**] 07:00AM BLOOD CRP-150.8* [**2110-10-18**] 05:13PM BLOOD CRP-17.0* . MICROBIOLOGY: . #[**2110-10-22**] 7:00 am BLOOD CULTURE 1 OF 2. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): . # [**2110-10-21**] 1:17 am CATHETER TIP-IV Source: PICC line. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-23**]** WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-23**]): No significant growth. # [**2110-10-20**] 6:02 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. Blood Culture, Routine (Pending): # [**2110-10-19**] 11:20 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-25**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2110-10-25**]): NO GROWTH. # [**2110-10-18**] 2:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC. Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): [**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS, PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION. Consultations with ID are recommended for all blood cultures positive for Staphylococcus aureus and [**Female First Name (un) 564**] species. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-20**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] @ 2034 ON [**10-20**] - FA9A. [**Month/Year (2) **](S). # [**2110-10-19**] 9:34 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-PICC. Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): MORGANELLA MORGANII. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. sensitivity testing performed by Microscan. MORGANELLA MORGANII. SECOND MORPHOLOGY. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. sensitivity testing performed by Microscan. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ MORGANELLA MORGANII | MORGANELLA MORGANII | | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>32 R =>32 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.5 S <=0.5 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- S S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R <=8 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-21**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3750**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 86954**] PAGER# [**Serial Number 86955**] @ 0425 ON [**2110-10-21**]. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). #[**2110-10-14**] 9:17 am CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: spinal fluid collection. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-20**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-10-14**]): 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-20**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-20**]): NO GROWTH. # [**2110-10-12**] 7:25 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-13**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2110-10-13**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). # [**2110-10-4**] 11:51 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-7**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2110-10-7**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 86956**], [**2110-10-5**]. MORGANELLA MORGANII. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 86956**], [**2110-10-5**]. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-5**]): GRAM NEGATIVE RODS. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2110-10-5**]): GRAM NEGATIVE RODS. . #[**2110-10-2**] 1:03 pm FLUID,OTHER LOWER BACK FLUID COLLECTION. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-13**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-10-2**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-13**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. Isolated from broth media only, INDICATING VERY LOW NUMBERS OF ORGANISMS. DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 86957**] 9-0841 [**2110-10-7**] WANTS VANCOMYCIN SENSITIVITY. COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions, regardless of resistance Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. VANCOMYCIN Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ 2 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-10-7**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. # [**2110-10-2**] 2:45 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-10-3**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2110-10-3**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**2110-10-3**] 11:21AM. CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE. FECES POSITIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). A positive result in a recently treated patient is of uncertain significance unless the patient is currently symptomatic (relapse). #[**2110-9-22**] 7:15 am SWAB GENERATOR POCKET. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-9-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-9-22**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-25**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S PENICILLIN G---------- 8 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-26**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. # [**2110-9-22**] 7:15 am SWAB LUMBAR WOUND. **FINAL REPORT [**2110-9-26**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2110-9-22**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-24**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. MODERATE GROWTH. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S PENICILLIN G---------- 4 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2110-9-26**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. DISCHARGE LABS: [**2110-10-24**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.96* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.2* MCV-86 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-716* [**2110-10-24**] 07:40AM BLOOD Neuts-65.0 Lymphs-26.5 Monos-4.5 Eos-2.7 Baso-1.4 [**2110-10-21**] 07:10AM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-OCCASIONAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Burr-OCCASIONAL [**2110-10-22**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-6 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-15 [**2110-10-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-23 AlkPhos-130 TotBili-0.6 [**2110-10-23**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.5 Mg-1.9 [**2110-10-5**] 11:13PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE RBC MCH MCHC RDW Ct [**2110-10-25**] 07:00 WBC 11.1/ Hgb 10.6* / Hct 30.9*/MCV 87/ Plt 609* DIFFERENTIAL: Neuts 61/ Bands 0/ Lymphs 25/ Monos 10/Eos 3/Baso 1/Atyps 0 IMAGING: ECHO ON [**2110-10-23**]: ================= Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF 65%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2110-10-6**], findings are similar. IMPRESSION: normal study; no vegetations seen MRI LUMBAR SPINE ON [**2110-10-19**]: =============================== FINDINGS: Numbering used is shown on Vertebral body height and sagittal alignment are maintained. There remains diffusely low although somewhat heterogeneous marrow signal on T1-weighted images, unchanged. Compared to the prior study the fluid collection in the posterior soft tissues has decreased in size, now measuring at this point 1.7 TV x 1.2 AP x 3.4 CC cm in widest dimensions. There remains a thick rind of enhancing soft tissue surrounding collection, and there are foci of low signal both within and around the fluid which may represent small foci of air or residual metallic fragments from hardware removal. There is unchanged paraspinal muscular abnormal stir signal, left greater than right. The enhancement abuts the spinous processes of L2 and 3, but there is no abnormal signal within the spinous processes or the osseous structures elsewhere. There is no abnormal intrathecal enhancement, or abnormal enhancement within the epidural space. The conus terminates at L1. There is normal signal within the conus medullaris and the cauda equina. There is mild clumping of some of the nerve roots along the periphery of the thecal sac within the lower lumbosacral spine which is unchanged from the prior study. There is no abnormal enhancement within the nerve roots. The visualizedretroperitoneal structures are unremarkable. Mild facet degenerative changes are possibly noted at L4/5 and l5/S1 levels. Small Schmorl's nodes are noted at T11-T12 level indenting the adjacent endplates. IMPRESSION: 1. Decrease in the size of the peripherally enhancing fluid collection in the posterior lumbar soft tissues, which now measures 1.7x1.2x3.4cm. No evidence of osteomyelitis. 2. Stable minimal clumping of the nerve roots in the inferior spinal canal could reflect a component of arachnoiditis, which could be postprocedural, although post infectious/inflammatory etiologies cannot be excluded. No abnormal intrathecal enhancement. 3. Distended blader- correlate clinically. CXRAY ON [**2110-10-19**]: REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Rigors and sepsis. Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to [**2110-10-15**]. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Bibasal linear atelectasis is redemonstrated, but no focal consolidation definitely demonstrating infectious process is seen. Further evaluation with lateral view would be beneficial to exclude the possibility of posterior basal infection hidden on the AP projection. CT ABD/PELVIS ON [**2110-10-19**]: TECHNIQUE: Multiple axial images of the abdomen and pelvis from lung bases through the pubic symphysis were obtained following the uneventful administration of oral and 130 cc Optiray IV contrast. Coronal and sagittal images were reformatted and reviewed. FINDINGS: There is minor, dependent atelectasis. No pleural or pericardial fluid. The liver, spleen, adrenal glands, and pancreas are normal in appearance. There is a hypodensity in the mid pole of right kidney which is too small to adequately characterize and unchanged from prior. There is no hydronephrosis. The ureters are normal caliber. Bowel loops are normal caliber. The colon demonstrates no evidence of wall thickening with stool present throughout the colon. There are surgical clips in the right lower quadrant. No right lower quadrant inflammatory change. The gallbladder is fluid filled. There is minor stranding and inflammation in the midline of the anterior abdominal wall likely related to prior incision. There is no abdominal ascites. No pneumoperitoneum. No pneumatosis. CT PELVIS: The bladder is relatively well distended and unremarkable. There is no pelvic lymphadenopathy. There is no upper abdominal adenopathy, retroperitoneal or mesenteric. There is a residual, small fluid collection posterior to the L3/L4 vertebral bodies which has been seen on prior examinations and previously sampled. The fluid component appears slightly smaller than on prior study and there is no associated gas within this collection or the surrounding soft tissues. There is sclerosis in the left femoral head and a defect along the weight bearing surface that may be related to chronic AVN. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute intra-abdominal pathology or focal abdominal fluid collection on today's examination. 2. Subcutaneous fluid collection posterior to L3/L4 vertebral bodies as seen on prior examinations. 3. Question chronic AVN left femoral head. Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2110-10-19**] 2:55:20 PM EKGS ON [**2110-10-19**]: Sinus tachycardia. Otherwise, probably normal tracing. Since the previous tracing of [**2110-10-18**] tachycardic rate is slower and delayed R wave progression pattern is now absent. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 120 142 88 318/423 22 8 18 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname **] has had a long and protracted hospitalization between [**2110-9-21**] to date. He's had multiple transfers between the floor and intensive care requiring multiple practioners in his management. To summarize his course: in the ED he presented with an infection around his TENS stimulator and went to the OR for hardware removal. He grew out enterococcus and coag negative staph from the wound and was started on antibiotics accordingly. He was started on a dilaudid PCA initially for pain control and then needed a ketamine drip for escalating pain requirements. Repeat drainage of L3, L4 was then required, drained by IR. He then developed gram negative bacteremia, had C diff in his stool, and devloped peritoneal signs that required an ex-lap. This revealed no perforation. He was intubated peri-procedure and then in the MICU was transiently extubated and then again re-intubated for increased work of breathing and CXR findings suggestive of ARDS. He ultimately had 6/6 bottles of positive BCx for GNR (Klebiella and Morganella). Broad spectrum antibiotic coverage was initiated for Klebsiella and Morganella (meropenem) PO vanc and IV flagyl for C difficile (initially needed tigacycline), and daptomycin for MRSA. His gram negative sepsis was thought to be secondary to translocation in the setting of C diff colitis. He had hypotension on 2 pressors, potential DIC with new coagulopathy, transaminitis to the 600s, and acute kidney injury with a rising creatinine to 2.8. . He underwent another MRI on [**10-7**] that showed a persistent L2 fluid collection, which was aspirated on [**10-14**]. This aspirate revealed neutrophils but culture has been negative. The patient was switched from Meropenem to Zosyn and tigecycline was discontinued after sensititives were obtained. Dapto was switched to Vancomycin as well. He was continued on vancomycin IV and zosyn until [**10-19**] when he developed rigors and tachycardia . His fevers and tachycardia began on [**10-18**]. On [**10-19**], these were accompanied by a mild hypotension ~ SBP 90's, a fleeting feeling of pain in the right thigh, a generalized sense of weakness, and severe chills and rigors that were controlled with meperidine and tylenol. He received 3L of NS with response in SBP to 120's. His Tachycardia persists at 120-130. ID recommended switching antibiotics from vanco and zosyn to Linezolid and Meropenem. He was continued on oral vanco for C.diff. His HR and BP are now stable and he returned to the general medicine floor. He was transferred back to the medicine floor on [**10-20**] and has been stable and afebrile since his transfer. He has been feeling much better. His WBC had a sl.increase on [**10-24**] but is now trending back down. He continues to have pain on L knee and mild pain on back and abd which are now much better controlled on MS contin and MSIR, as well as on clonodin and gabapentin. . # Enterococcus and Coag negative staph lumbar hematoma infection: This was patient's initial presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]. Mr [**Known lastname **] had underwent spinal stimulator implantation on [**2110-9-10**] for complex regional pain syndrome. On [**2110-9-21**], he had presented to OSH with fevers, chills, and back pain and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. CT L spine had shown a large subcutaneous fluid collection, c/w hematoma that was evacuated in the OR with hardware removal. The patient's hematoma cx had grown enterococcus and coagulase neg staph and was to be on a 4 week course of IV Vancomycin given elevated ESR/CRP. He had repeat MRI on [**9-29**] that showed a 2.3 x 2.5cm subcutaneous fluid collection. He underwent IR aspiration yielding 10cc serosanguinous fluid, which grew coagulase negative staph. In the setting of his sepsis, he underwent another MRI on [**10-7**] that showed a persistent L2 fluid collection, which was aspirated on [**10-14**]. This aspirate revealed neutrophils but culture has been negative. He developed rigors on [**10-18**] and was transferred to the ICU on [**10-19**] for concern of sepsis. Since it appeared that he was septic while on vancomycin IV his antibiotic was changed to Linezolid due to concern for VRE. His antibiotics were switched and he has been afebrile and hemodynamically stable. He had repeat MRI that showed decrease in size of fluid collection. -He will be following up with ID and chronic pain. -He is scheduled to have repeat US of lumbar spine on [**2110-11-5**] for evaluation of size of fluid collection. -Cont Linezolid for 3-4 weeks ( day 1 was on [**2110-10-14**]). ID will reassess . #. Klebiella and Morganella Sepsis: Likely a result of GI bacterial translocation in the setting of C Diff. The patient on [**2110-10-4**] was found to have an acute onset of rigors, respiratory distress, hypotension, and acute abdomen. Patient underwent an urgent ex-lap that was unremarkable, however was in gram negative septic shock (6/6 bottles). The patient's MICU course was complicated by ARDS, needing pressors, renal failure, and shock liver. The patient was initially treated with Daptomycin (for possible MRSA), Vancomycin PO, IV Flagyl, Meropenem, and Tigecycline. The patient was switched from Meropenem to Zosyn and tigecycline was discontinued after sensititives were obtained. Dapto was switch to Vancomycin as well. He was continued on vancomycin IV and zosyn until [**10-19**] when he developed rigors and tachycardia. He was transitioned back to Meropenem and continued on Vancomycin. he was transfered to the MICU on [**10-19**] and antibiotic coverage was changed to meropenem and linezolid. Pt has since then grown GNR that found to be 2 different colonies of Morganella with one that was resistant to Zosyn, but both were sensitive to Cipro. So his PICC line was D/c and he as discharge on cipro for a total of 14 days (last day will be on [**2110-11-4**]). He has been hemodynamically stable and afebrile - Cipro for total of 14 days (last day on [**11-4**]). He will need to have QT intervals checked since Quetiapine may cause prolonged QT intervals. He has script to have EKG done on [**10-28**] and I will call the PCP on [**Name9 (PRE) 766**]. - He will f/u with ID on [**11-7**] . #. C. diff: The patient developed C Diff ten days into his hospitalization while he was being treated for pain control and was treated initially with IV Flagyl. The patient developed an acute abdomen on [**10-4**], and given concerns of possible bowel perforation, the patient underwent an urgent exploratory laparotomy which revealed no significant findings needing surgical intervention. The patient's treatment was increased to IV Flagyl and PO Vancomycin, and had briefly been treated with tigecycline. He no longer has diarrhea and his antibiotic was changed to PO vanco 125mg. He will need to be on this until he finishes the Linezolid - Continue PO vanco for ~ 10 days after stopping the Linezolid . #.Fungemia: Currently afebrile, HD stable. He was found to have [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 564**] Albicans, growing from the blood culture from PICC line site on [**10-18**]. PICC line tip NGTD. Repeat of MRI improving in L2 fluid collection, and arachnoiditis. Abd CT was negative and cxray showed atelactasis. So this is unlikely that he had other source of infection, besides the PICC. - Switched from Micafungin to Flucanozole (800mg loading dose and 400mg daily for total of 14 days (Day 1 was on [**2110-10-22**]) - Ophthalmology evaluated pt on [**10-21**] due to the fungemia- No ocular involvement was found. He will need to follow-up as out patient in 2 weeks. - He also had ECho on [**10-23**] that showed no vegetation and was normal. - ID will follow-up in [**2110-11-7**] . #. Lumbar Pain/CRPS/Abd pain: The patient was given a diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome by the pain service, for which he had the initial stimulator placed. He was found to have an infected hematoma that was evacuated and then had fluid aspiration. The patient had persistent lumbar pain and left knee pain after the surgery. He was on IV Dilaudid PCA, and weaned to PO dilaudid which did not control his pain. He was treated with IV Ketamine and was briefly in MICU for airway monitoring. IV Ketamine was discontinued. He has then switched to PO pain meds which have have been better controlled. He required increased amounts of pain mediction, including ketamine drip and this was concerning for prior opiate abuse. . Now fluid collection size on posterior lumbar soft tissues is decreasing, measuring 1.7x1.2x3.4cm. No evidence of osteomyelitis and stable minimal clumping of the nerve roots in the inferior spinal canal could reflect a component of arachnoiditis seen on MRI on [**10-19**]. He was cleared by PT for home. He is currently been followed by chronic pain service and ID. He will have f/u appoitment with both in 2 wks. Currently cont to have decrease in sensation of right ant thigh region which is likely related to inflammation and pain on left knee. - pain service following appointment on [**11-10**] or sooner if needed. Pt was sent home with MS contin 45mg [**Hospital1 **]. Initially dispenced enough medication until follow-up pain appointment as recommended by the inpatient pain team. I was then called by the pain fellow, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 86958**] who was working with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1625**], his primary pain attending who recommended that the pain medication dispenced was decresed to last until the patient's visit with his PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] was able to changed the prescription and the MSIR 15mg # disp was 20 and MS contin 30mg (total # dispense of 15). I also contact[**Name (NI) **] his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] and explained current concern for narcotic abuse and the fact that pt may need additional prescription to tx his post-op pain. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] did not feel comfortable in prescribing Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1795**] given that he only saw him once in [**Month (only) 205**]. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] then spoke to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1625**] on [**10-29**] to formulate a plan. I have also called Mr. [**Known lastname **] x3 to check on how he was doing and to explain the changes in his treatment plan and he did not answer the phone. At one point, the phone was answer and then disconnected. - on MS Contin 45mg [**Hospital1 **] (disp# 15 and pt has not picked up prescription from pharmacy as of [**10-30**]) and MS IR 15mg Q4hrs as needed (Disp # 20- prescription filled [**10-26**]) - Pt was also started on CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO TID and on Gabapentin 300mg TID which should be continued for L knee pain. . . #. Respiratory failure/ARDS: Resolved. Breathing well on room air. Patient was intubated on [**10-4**] in the setting of gram negative sepsis, and was extubated on [**2110-10-12**]. Last Cxray on [**10-19**] showed atlectasis will encourage pt to use inspirometer. Lungs clear on exam. . #. Acute liver injury: Resolved, likely secondary to shock liver in the setting of sepsis. Patient had transaminitis to the 600s and bilirubin up to 2.2, now improved to normal range. Of note, the patient has a history of fulminant hepatitis two years ago at [**Hospital3 **] with transaminases > 10K of unclear etiology. - Follow up with PCP . # Prophylaxis - SC heparin while inpatient, bowel regimen . # Code status - Full .. # Dispo - going home . Medications on Admission: Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO Q12H CefTAZidime 1 g IV Q8H HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5 mg IVPCA Lockout Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Please check weekly CBC with Differential, ESR, CRP, LFTs (AST, ALT, Alk Phos and t.bili), BUN and Creatinine. Please fax results to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86959**] 2. quetiapine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Releases PO Q12H (every 12 hours): You should take one and half tablet every 12hours. You should not drive or do anything that requires alertness while taking this medication. Disp:* 15 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 4. morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: You should not drive or do anything that may require alertness while taking this medication. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia: You should take this medication when you are ready to go to sleep. You should not drive or do anything that may require alertness while using this medication. . Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 12 days: This should end on [**2110-11-4**]. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 24 days: This medication is for C.diff infection in your gut. It is very important that you continue to take as prescribe. Last dose on [**2110-11-17**]. Disp:*96 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 20 days: It is very important that you take all the antibiotic as prescribed. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours for 10 days: Last day will be on [**2110-11-4**]. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. EKG Please check an EKG on [**2110-10-28**] and then on [**2110-11-7**] when you go to the infectious disease appointment to evaluate for QTc prolongation while on cipro and Quetiapine. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA Assoc. of [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary - Gram negative septic shock - Acute respiratory distress syndrome - Acute renal failure - Enterococcus infected subcutaneous lumbar hematoma - Clostridium Difficile infection - Acute shock liver - Fungemia ([**Female First Name (un) **] Albicans) - Bacterimia with gram negative rods Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear [**Doctor First Name **], You were hospitalized because you had an infection of the spinal stimulator placed in your back. You were treated with IV antibiotics, however your course was complicated by CDiff infection, acute abdomen requiring surgery, and septic shock requiring intubation and medications to keep your blood pressure up. You have also developed bacterial and fungal infection in your blood. After a prolonged hospitalization, you have made a full recovery, however you will need to finish a course of antibiotics and antifungal medication. We have made the following changes to your medications: - Linezolid 600mg every 12 hours until [**2110-11-13**]. The length of treatmetn will be evaluated by infectious diseases - Flucanozole 400mg once daily for 10 more days (ending on [**2110-11-4**]) - Vancomycin 125mg for your C.diff until approximately [**2110-11-20**], but this will further evaluated by infectious diseases when they see you on [**11-7**] - Cipro 500mg orally every 12 hours for another 10 days (last day will be on [**2110-11-4**] - Clonodine 0.1mg for your the pain - Gabapentin 300mg every 8 hours for neuropathic pain - Morphine SR (MS Contin) 45 mg orally every 12 hours for your pain. You should not drive or do anything that requires alerteness since this medication may cause drowsiness - Morphine Sulfate IR 15 mg orally every 4 hours as needed for pain. You should not drive or do anything that requires alerteness since this medication may cause drowsiness - We have stopped your Duoxetine since this medication can interact with your antibiotics and you should discuss with your doctor when to restart this medication once the antibiotics have finished. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment with your primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**10-29**], Wed, at 3:20 PM. At that time you will also need to have blood work done and this will need to be sent to the infectious diseases office, as in the prescription. Location: [**Location (un) **] PRIMARY CARE Address: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 30770**], [**Location 30771**],[**Numeric Identifier 30772**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30773**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30774**] Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: FRIDAY [**2110-11-7**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 27625**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: [**Hospital3 1935**] CENTER When: WEDNESDAY [**2110-11-5**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PAIN MANAGEMENT CENTER When: MONDAY [**2110-11-10**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] Building: One [**Location (un) **] Place ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site You will need to call Ultrasound to schedule your appointment time on [**11-5**], for evaluation of your back. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] You will need to have blood work done weekly while on antibiotics and the results will need to be faxed to the Infectious Diseases office. Your primary care doctor will also need to repeat an EKG (electrocardiogram) while on cipro to monitor for changes.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2199-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2199-3-8**] Date of Birth: [**2139-12-11**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**] Chief Complaint: DOE, lethargy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 59y/o F with severe COPD on home O2 of 4L NC, DM2, Asthma, Dperession, recently admitted to ICU here at [**Hospital1 18**] and intubated ([**Date range (2) 92815**]), discharged to [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital on 3L of NC O2, then to [**Hospital3 **]. Now comes back with increased cough, sputum production, sob and lethargy. In ED initial ABG was 7.21/118/51, placed on continuous nebs, ICU team did repeat gas one hour later: 7.26/103/57 patient was still lethargic and unable to speak. ICU team then place patient on BIPAP with improvement in mental status. Past Medical History: 1. COPD (intubated in the past), on home O2 of 4L NC 2. Asthma 3. DM type 2 4. Depression 5. hx of + PPD treated 6. history of MVC 7. h/o MAT on diltiazem Social History: h/o of tobacco abuse, 40pyrs, quit this year, no ETOH, lives alone, has one daughter, was at [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital Family History: no heart and lung disease Mother died of CVA Physical Exam: PE: T:99 HR: 90 BP:113/47 RR:23 Sats:97% GEN: more alert than on presentation to the ED, prior to BIPAP was somnolent unarousable to voice commands, would wake up with physical stimulus, speaks in broken sentences, desats with talking. HEENT:NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, mmdry, o/p clear CV: RRR with PACs, no m/r/g PULM: Bibasilar crackles, no wheezes, min-mod air movement, barrel chested, ABD: +bs, soft, NT/ND, no rebound or gaurding Ext: edema present in both lower extremities 1+ up to knees, no c/c NEURO: CN II-XII grossly intact, alert and oriented x 3, strenght: [**5-31**] in upper and lower ext, sensation intact to light touch, Pertinent Results: 3.52pm: pH 7.26/103/57/48 2:34p pH 7.21/118/51/50 Lactate:0.6 Trop-*T*: <0.01 136 89 12 146 AGap=7 4.6 45 0.4 CK: 21 MB: Notdone Ca: 9.1 Mg: 1.8 P: 5.5 ALT: AP: 45 Tbili: 0.1 Alb: 4.4 AST: 23 LDH: Dbili: TProt: [**Doctor First Name **]: 51 Lip: 17 Serum ASA, EtOH, Acetmnphn, Benzo, Barb, Tricyc Negative Urine Benzos, Barbs, Opiates, Cocaine, Amphet, Mthdne Negative 12.1 9.5 260 31.4 N:88.2 L:9.9 M:1.5 E:0.3 Bas:0.2 PT: 11.6 PTT: 27.5 INR: 0.9 UA: normal. ECHO [**2-11**]: Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis. [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic Hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild global left ventricular hypokinesis c/w diffuse process (tocxin, metabolic, multivessel CAD, etc.). Moderate mitral regurgiattion. Mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild aortic regurgitation. CXR: : Left lower lobe opacity possibly representing atelectasis or pneumonia, Follow up PA and lateral study would be helpful in further evaluating this area. [**2199-2-22**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Small left effusion. Hyperinflated lungs. Left lower lobe atelectasis/consolidation. Brief Hospital Course: 59y/o F with severe COPD on home O2 of 4L NC, DM2, Asthma, Depression, recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] and intubated ([**Date range (2) 92815**]) for COPD exacerbation, discharged to [**Hospital1 1099**] then home, came in with increased sputum production, cough and SOB. . # COPD/hypercarbic respiratory failure: In the ED, she was found to be in respiratory distress, hypercarbic respiratory failure with intubation on [**2-10**] in am. Nasal aspirate notable for RSV positive, neg dfa for other resp viruses. She was given Azithromycin 500mg x1 then 250mg for 4 days. She was treated for COPD exacerbation initially, but her ICU course was complicated. The primary complications included 1) Ventilator-associated PNA and 2) paroxyms of atrial flutter while intubated. She was treated with Zosyn/Vanc for the PNA, and was initially heparinized for A flutter and put on amiodarone instead of diltiazem. Her long-acting diltiazem was originally converted to short acting b/c it could be crushed; this was felt to have precipitated her atrial flutter thus she was put on amiodarone. She progressively improved and was extubated [**2-21**]; this was in the setting of many prior failed attempts to wean PS. She subsequently improved and was able to be extubated. Pt was transfered to the floor for further managment. The pt continued to improved on the floor and came back to her baseline O2 requirement of 1-2L, and her prednisone was tapered slowly off. . ## Tachycardia: Pt has history of MAT and has been on dilt. During intubation, Dilt CR was changed to qid dosing. The pt was receiving frequent nebulizers, in addition, she was found to be auto-peeping. She developed a rapid, regular, narrow complex tachycardia that was found to have underlying fib waves (atrial fibrillation). Diltiazem was pushed IV x 2 overnight and an additional PO dose of 30 was given. Initially, with tachycardias c/w MAT, BP was stable, however, at a rate of 150, BP began to decrease such that MAP's were in the 50's. After de-recruitment with ventilator detachment, the pt's BP returned. Albuterol was held and the pt was started on Amiodarone instead of Diltiazem for rate control. On the floor, she subsequently had one more episode of hypotension with tachycardia in the context of getting up for the first time. She responded well to fluids and had no other hypotensive events. Amiodarone was switched back to dilt over concern for lung toxicity given her pre-existing lung disease. However, on [**2-26**] she had an episode of atrial flutter for about 45 minutes and spontaneously converted back to normal rhythm. An EP consult was requested for management of her arrhythmia, and they recommended staying off amiodarone and increasing the dose of dilt. This was deferred over concern for her low EF seen on echo [**2-12**], however, and a repeat echo was obtained, which still showed a depressed EF at 30-40%. Given that the etiology of this was unclear, cardiology recommended a pMIBI which showed mild reversible defects on the anterior and lateral walls. Because this likely indicates 3VD given involvement of 2 distributions and the defects are mild, cardiology did not recommend urgent cath, as this may be deferred to the outpatient setting if the patient so desires. The patient should follow up with a cardiologist and has an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. . ## Anemia: Low iron with normal TIBC and low normal Ferritin. Component of anemia of chronic disease and iron deficiency. Iron supplements as outpatient. However intially had hct drop 5 points from baseline most likely in the context of fluid resuscitation for hypotension. Subsequently recovered without transfusion and came back to baseline. . ## Peripheral fluid overload: The patient was on 20mg PO Lasix QD at home started during last admission. However, by [**2-24**], she was autodiuresing and did not require any further Lasix. By day of discharge, she was maintaining approximately even net fluid balance on her own with baseline O2 sat in the mid-90s on 1-2L O2 NC. . ## DM2: Diabetes, usually controlled with diet, started on Glyburide 1.25mg [**Hospital1 **] during last admission, last hemoglobin A1c 6.5. On FS QID while on steroids. Covered with ISSC while on steroids, finger sticks were under control. . ## Depression, Anxiety: Continue Seroquel, Trazadone, and Zoloft at out-patient doses. Clonazepam TID increased to 1mg, but she became intermittently disoriented and agitated so it was tapered down to 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] to good effect. . ## Lower back pain/constipation: no open lesion, focal, no radiation. Reports prior pain in that region, appears chronic. Rectal pain likely related to constipation, possible hemorrhoids, stool in vault on rectal. Pt maintained on Tylenol 1g qid w/ oxycodone 2.5mg q4-6h prn for breakthrough (decreased from 5 to avoid oversedation) and aggressive bowel regimen as long as no diarrhea: senna, colace, dulcolax, MOM. [**3-3**] C. diff (sent for diarrhea) was negative. Diltiazem may have contributed to constipation, it was d/c'ed as above. Constipation may have contributed to urinary retention experienced during her hospitalization but improved w/ treatment of constipation. . ## Dispo: to skilled nursing facility, expected length of stay less than 30 days. Medications on Admission: 1. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 5. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 8. Beclomethasone Diprop Monohyd 0.042 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed: do not exceed 4g/d. 10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day): continue until ambulating > 3x/d. 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-28**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed. 13. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 6 days. 14. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 15. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 16. Prednisone 40mg q day 17. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 18. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Glyburide 1.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. 22. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-28**] Sprays Nasal QID (4 times a day) as needed. 5. Quetiapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. neb 8. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 12. Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxide 225-200 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 14. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 15. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for pain. 16. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 17. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 20. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 21. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 22. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift 23. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 24. Warfarin 3 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3504**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Rehabilitation & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: COPD CHF chronic back pain Discharge Condition: good, stable, O2 sat 94% on RA, ambulating with assistance Discharge Instructions: If you have fevers, chills, worsening shortness of breath, lightheadedness, or chest pain, tell your doctor or seek medical attention immediately. Followup Instructions: You should have your INR checked at rehab in 2 days. The doctor there will adjust your coumadin dose accordingly to a goal INR of [**3-1**]. Follow up with your PCP (VALIZADEH, [**Last Name (un) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]) within 1-2 weeks after being discharged from the rehab facility. It is very important that you follow up with a cardiologist as an outpatient. You have an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2199-3-25**] at 4pm on the [**Location (un) 436**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2934**] to register and for more information. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**]
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icd9cm
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1978, 3729
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24,302
144,833
30587
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2189-7-4**] Date of Birth: [**2163-7-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Compazine / Bactrim / Pentamidine Isethionate / Vancomycin Hcl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11040**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath, headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none (chest tube placed at OSH) Intubation, A line placement History of Present Illness: 25 male with AML s/p BMT in [**2187**], GVHD, recent PTX medically managed, presented to [**Hospital 8**] Hosp from [**Hospital1 **] [**2189-6-30**] with SOB, N/V, and an enlarged hydropneumothorax. He was seen at [**Hospital1 112**] and discharged about one week ago for a left hydropneumothorax that was medically managed. He noted the onset of shortness of breath yesterday at rest, was hypoxic, and found to have a larger pneumothorax. He was taken to [**Hospital1 **] hosptial where he was given pain control and had a chest tube placed in his left 5th intercostal space. He was symptomatically improved, and was transferred here for further care. He has not had recent f/c, though has been vomiting daily. He has not had diarrhea. . He also has had shingles on his left leg, and has been on valtrex for this. His immunosuppression was recently decreased due to voriconazole. . ED course: He was given IV dilaudid in the ED, seen by thoracic surgery, and admitted to medicine for workup. . On the floor, he was noted to have a serum bicarb of 45 and was somnolent. An ABG was done which was 7.23/112/144. CXR from 1 am showed increased left pneumothorax. He was brought to the CCU for further management of his chest tube. . Review of Systems: Nausea and vomiting, rash on left leg, poor appetite, decreased energy. Past Medical History: AML s/p transplant [**2187**] ? GVHD Gtube Depression Social History: Lives at [**Hospital **] Rehab, no tobacco or EtOH. Single. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Gen- Cachectic, pale, ill appearing male, uncomfortable Heent- MMdry, blood in mouth and nares, anicteric Neck- supple, no LAD Cor- tachy, regular, s1,s2 Chest- breath sounds bilateral, rhonchorous anteriorly; chest tube draining serosanguinous fluid, no bleeding at site Abd- soft, tender at g tube site, no g/r. Pos BS. Ext- no c/c/e Neuro- AAO 3, drowsy Skin- Open excoriated lesion on left thigh Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2189-6-30**] 05:53PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-19 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-88* TOTAL CO2-42* ANION GAP-9 [**2189-6-30**] 05:53PM WBC-15.4* RBC-2.89* HGB-9.9* HCT-31.0* MCV-108* MCH-34.2* MCHC-31.8 RDW-16.9* [**2189-6-30**] 05:53PM NEUTS-83.2* LYMPHS-9.7* MONOS-6.6 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 [**2189-6-30**] 05:53PM PLT COUNT-289 . Imaging CT Head [**2188-6-30**] - FINDINGS: No hemorrhage, mass lesion, shift of normally midline structures or evidence of major territorial infarction is apparent. There is no hydrocephalus. The orbits are grossly normal in appearance. There is opacification of multiple ethmoid air cells and mild mucosal thickening in bilateral maxillary sinuses consistent with inflammatory changes. No abnormalities are noted within the bony structures. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial abnormality detected. 2. Opacification of multiple ethmoid air cells and mild mucosal thickening in bilateral maxillary sinuses consistent with inflammatory changes. [**2189-6-30**] - UPRIGHT PORTABLE CHEST RADIOGRAPH. FINDINGS: There is a mild-to-moderate left hydropneumothorax with a left-sided chest tube running along the lateral chest wall in an apical direction. The sideport was unable to be visualized due to overlying ribs. Obscuration of the left hemidiaphragm is noted likely reflective of atelectasis from overlying fluid. Mild right basilar atelectasis is present. There is no evidence of focal parenchymal infiltrate or pulmonary edema. Cardiomediastinal silhouette and hilar contours are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: Mild-to-moderate left hydropneumothorax with lateral apical chest tube in place. Sideport unable to be visualized. CHEST CT WITHOUT IV CONTRAST [**2189-7-2**]: TECHNIQUE: MDCT was used to obtain contiguous axial images through the chest without administration of IV contrast. Standard and lung algorithm images as well as coronal reformats were obtained. This study was compared with chest radiograph of [**7-2**], [**7-1**], and [**2189-6-30**]. The image quality of this study is compromised by respiratory motion. A moderate left hydropneumothorax is similar in size to the [**2189-7-2**] chest radiograph. Associated atelectasis is most pronounced at the left lower lobe; coronal reformats show a 3.7 cm ovoid extrapulmonary fluid collection contiguous with loculated pleural fluid laterally, probably a fibrin clot. Vague ground-glass and centrilobular opacities, most pronounced in the right middle lobe, medial left upper lobe, and in dependent portions of both lower lobes, along with bronchial wall thickening, most pronounced in the right upper lobe and left lower lobe, all reflect endobronchial infection. A small volume of consolidation in the left lower lobe adjacent to the extraparenchymal loculated fluid is the only candidate for active pneumonia, and that could be atelectasis. The left chest tube enters between the sixth and seventh ribs anterolaterally, courses to the lung apex; it is not contiguous with the loculated fluid at the left lung base. A small, layering, nonhemorrhagic, right pleural effusion is also present. There is no pericardial effusion. Right PICC terminates in the cavoatrial junction. No mediastinal lymph nodes are larger than an 8 mm precarinal node (4:90). This study was not designed to examine the abdomen, however, no mass lesions are seen in the imaged portion of the liver, spleen, adrenals, kidneys, or pancreas. A gastrostomy tube is only partially imaged. There are no bone findings suspicious for malignancy or infection IMPRESSION: 1. Moderate left hydropneumothorax, including basal fluid loculations not traversed by pleural drain. 2. Minimal left lower lobe consolidation. Mild, multifocal bronchitis and bronchiolitis. 3. Small right pleural effusion. Pleural fluid cytology: neg for malignant cells EMG [**2189-7-3**]: FINDINGS: Motor nerve conduction study (NCSs) of the left median nerve were normal, including F waves. Motor NCSs of the left ulnar nerve showed normal distal latency, moderate reduction of response amplitudes, and normal conduction velocity; F response minimum latency was normal. Motor responses of the left peroneal nerve, recording extensor digitorum brevis and tibialis anterior, were absent. Motor NCSs of the left tibial nerve showed normal distal latency, moderate reduction of response amplitude, and mild slowing of conduction velocity. Slow (3-Hz) repetitive nerve stimulation of the left ulnar nerve, recording abductor digiti minimi, showed no decremental response at baseline, immediately after 1 minute of maximal voluntary contraction, or at 1-minute intervals following maximal voluntary effort out to 5 minutes. Slow (3-Hz) repetitive nerve stimulation of the left spinal accessory nerve, recording trapzeius, showed no decremental response at baseline, immediately after 1 minute of maximal voluntary contraction, or at 1-minute intervals following maximal voluntary out to 4 minutes, though the study was technically limited by movement. Concentric needle electromyography (EMG) of the left vastus lateralis showed motor unit potentials (MUPs) of mildly short duration, small amplitude and increased polyphasia with early recruitment. EMG examination of the tibialis anterior and medial gastrocnemius was normal. EMG of right vastus lateralis showed MUPs of mildly short duration, small amplitude and increased polyphasia with early recruitment. EMG examination of the left deltoid, biceps, and first dorsal interosseous was normal. EMG examination of the right deltoid showed a mixed population of normal MUPs and MUPs of mildly short duration, small amplitude and increased polyphasia with early recruitment. The study was prematurely terminated due to the patient's increasing respiratory distress. Further needle EMG of proximal muscles and single-fiber EMG was not performed. IMPRESSION: Abnormal, limited study. There is electrophysiologic evidence for a mild, generalized myopathic process without denervating features, as can be seen in critical illness myopathy. The findings also suggest the possibility of a mild sensorimotor polyneuropathy with predominantly axonal features. There is no definite electrophysiologic evidence for a disorder of neuromuscular transmission, but the limited nature of the study precludes exclusion of this diagnostic possibility. **Microbiology: AEROBIC BOTTLE (Preliminary): [**2189-6-30**]. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. PRELIMINARY SENSITIVITY. FURTHER IDENTIFICATION TO FOLLOW. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ R LEVOFLOXACIN---------- R VANCOMYCIN------------ S ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Preliminary): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC BOTTLE. PLEURAL FLUID [**2189-7-1**] 10:26 am GRAM STAIN (Final [**2189-7-2**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method, please refer to hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count.. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2189-7-4**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. Transfer labs: [**2189-7-4**] 02:45AM BLOOD WBC-12.6* RBC-3.00* Hgb-10.0* Hct-30.7* MCV-102* MCH-33.3* MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-250 [**2189-7-4**] 02:45AM BLOOD Neuts-70 Bands-0 Lymphs-10* Monos-17* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-2* NRBC-1* [**2189-7-4**] 02:45AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-1+ Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Stipple-1+ [**2189-7-4**] 02:45AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-250 [**2189-7-4**] 02:45AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-26* Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.5 Cl-88* HCO3-43* AnGap-9 [**2189-7-4**] 02:45AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-36 LD(LDH)-176 AlkPhos-223* Amylase-28 TotBili-0.4 [**2189-7-4**] 02:45AM BLOOD Albumin-3.1* Calcium-10.4* Phos-4.2 Mg-2.3 [**2189-7-4**] 05:28PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.3 Rates-30/ Tidal V-300 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-83* pCO2-79* pH-7.33* calTCO2-44* Base XS-11 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2189-7-4**] 09:12AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.2 Rates-30/ Tidal V-300 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-88 pCO2-84* pH-7.27* calTCO2-40* Base XS-8 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2189-7-4**] 06:41AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.7 PEEP-5 pO2-137* pCO2-110* pH-7.25* calTCO2-51* Base XS-15 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2189-7-4**] 05:30AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.7 Tidal V-300 PEEP-5 pO2-71* pCO2-122* pH-7.17* calTCO2-47* Base XS-10 Intubat-INTUBATED Albumin 3.1 TSH 0.48 Brief Hospital Course: Impression/Plan: 25 male with h/o AML s/p BMT in [**2187**], GVHD, now with new pneumothorax and hypercarbic respiratory failure. # Hypercarbic respiratory failure: Though pt has no established history of lung disease, suspect that his hypercarbia has been a chronic issue. His pco2 of 112 caused pH of only 7.29, and serum bicarb of 45, suggesting chronic process. Possible causes of hypercarbia considered include sedation from meds--pt had been getting fentanyl, dilaudid and ativan; question of myopathy/neuromuscular disease (? steroid myopathy or chemo-induced myopathy); and/or obstructive lung disease. His pain meds were decreased without much effect on his respiratory status. He was evaluated by neurology regarding question of neuro-muscular disease. An EMG was performed which which showed mild, generalized myopathic process without denervating features; however, the study was limited. [**Name (NI) 1094**] PTX was treated w/ chest tube On [**2189-7-3**], pt noted to be increasingly tachypnic and fatigued. Gas showed worsening hypercarbia (see results section). CT chest was performed, which showed persistent hydro-pneumothorax as well as non-specific ground-glass opacities & tree & [**Male First Name (un) 239**] structures. He was tried on bipap w/o improvement in respiratory status. Thus, in early AM of [**2189-7-4**], he was intubated. [Of note, pt consented to intubation prior to procedure.] He was started on AC 300 x 26, with some improvement in his CO2@ to the 80's. He was maintained on light sedation. An A-line was placed. His pulonary physiology was consistent with severe obstructive process (high peak pressures, low plateaus, and auto-PEEP of ~13). Pt does not have h/o reactive airway disease or COPD. Question of GVHD related lung disease raised. Infectious process also possible cause (? PCP/viral (partic adeno, CMV)/fungal). Pt was started on linezolid and zosyn for coverage of possible PNA, though no clear infiltrate on CT. # Pneumothorax: No history of this before. Pt had chest tube placed at [**Hospital 8**] Hospital and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] (as [**Hospital1 112**] on divert). He was admitted to the MICU team. CT surgery consulted. They adjusted chest tube with initial improvement in respiratory status & improvement of CXR. Chest Tube placed to suction. Small air leak noted. Pleural fluid studies sent. Gram stain negative as were cultures. Fluid bloody. Tube draining >150cc daily until [**2189-7-4**], day of transfer, when it was putting out more ~20 cc of bloody fluid. He needs to have chest tube evaluated by thoracics to see if it needs to be readjusted or pulled. . # AML: He is s/p BMT, apparently in remission. Spoke to his oncologist, Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 11907**] at [**Company 2860**]. Immunosuppresive medications were continued as were his prophylactive anti-biotics, atovaquone & voriconazole. Question of GVHD. LFTs were checked for ? of GVHD as well (see results). Hematology consulted for question of GVHD in lung. They felt like this was certainly possible and recommended Bronchoscopy/VATS to get tissue diagnosis. # Pain: Low dose dilaudid and fentanyl patch. # Leukocytosis: Appears be a chronic issue per [**Hospital **] rehab notes. He just finished a course of levo/flagyl for unclear reasons, and no cultures were positive there. Here his bld cx was positive for enterococcus, sensitive to vancomycin. However, since he was allergic to this he was started on linezolid. While on this medication, his counts will need to be monitored. Zosyn was also started for concern of PNA as an infectious source. # R. corneal tear: diagnosed prior to admission. Pt continued on cipro eye gtt. # Depression: continue celexa and remeron # Nausea: His tube feed have recently been on hold due to high residuals. These were slowly restarted day prior to transfer and he is still below goal. Cont to increase TF's and check residuals; can use reglan as needed to help w/ motility. . # Tachycardia: Has been on metoprolol. Unclear if related to PTX, pain, hypoxia or a combination. # FEN: Tube feeds as tolerated; regular diet, reglan # PPx: SC heparin, tums # Code: full # Communication: father Medications on Admission: Atovaquone, calcium, cipro eye gtt, citalopram, colace, fentanyl patch, folate, lasix, neurontin, levoflox, ativan, reglan, lopressor, mirtazapine, mvi, MMF, prednisone, senna, Tacro, Zosyn, Urodiol, Valtrex, Vori, Albuterol/Ipratrop, lactulose, dilaudid Discharge Medications: 1. Atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ml PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Ciprofloxacin 0.3 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 3. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Voriconazole 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 7. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Collagenase 250 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). 9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Fentanyl Citrate (PF) 0.05 mg/mL Solution Sig: 25-100 mcg/hr Injection INFUSION (continuous infusion). 11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 13. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.5-1 mg IV Q6H:PRN hold for RR<12, sedation 14. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 15. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 16. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 17. Linezolid 600 mg IV Q12H 18. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 19. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 20. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Midazolam 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: 0.5-2mg Injection TITRATE TO (titrate to desired clinical effect (please specify)). 22. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 23. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: Five (5) ML PO DAILY (Daily). 24. Mycophenolate Mofetil 200 mg/mL Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: 500mg PO BID (2 times a day). 25. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN 26. Piperacillin-Tazobactam Na 4.5 gm IV Q8H 27. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 28. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 29. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 30. Valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 31. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: 1. hydropneumothorax 2. hypercarbic respiratory failure Secondary: 1. AML s/p BMT Discharge Condition: critical Discharge Instructions: Transfer to [**Hospital1 112**] MICU for respiratory failure and care under his primary hematologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11907**]. Followup Instructions: Please f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11907**] of [**Company 2860**]
[ "516.8", "311", "518.83", "511.8", "V44.1", "205.01", "V42.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "00.14", "96.04", "99.04", "96.71", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18084, 18099
11021, 15243
353, 417
18225, 18236
2379, 2379
18422, 18497
1939, 1943
15548, 18061
18120, 18204
15269, 15525
18260, 18399
1958, 2360
9685, 10998
1694, 1768
284, 315
445, 1675
2395, 9601
9637, 9652
1790, 1845
1861, 1923
52,097
132,998
41485
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2153-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2153-4-20**] Date of Birth: [**2085-4-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Found down Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation, tracheostomy History of Present Illness: 67M found down today by police after friends had called for a well check, last seen two days ago. Friend [**Name (NI) **] had not heard from him since friday at 1900 and called police for well check found down mumbling, wearing only a t-shirt. Taken initially to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5678**] hospital where glucose was critical high. Head/Neck CT at OSH was negative, they intubated him, gave him vanc/zosyn and put in femoral line. He got 2L IVF, his BP was initially in the 90s systolic and then drifted down, got 2L more here and then started him on norepinephrine. brought to ED where initial pH was 6.99/26/176. Repeat ABG was 7.03/26/515. Transferred here from [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5678**]. IDDM w/ BKA. Hxo of lung lobectomy. Getting an abd CT. 81, 107/88, 20 100% on AC 550 x5, 100% FiO2 and 0.06 of norepi. Is currently getting insulin drip at 5U/hr. . He was unresponsive on presentation to the ICU but his friend [**Name (NI) **] said that he had been having frequent diarrhea since being on Abx for his toe and had also injured his ribs after walking into the couch and was complaining of sharp pain on inspiration x 4 days. . In the ED, initial vs were: T P BP R O2 sat. Patient was given... Yest 23:30 Insulin Human Regular 100 Units / mL - 10 mL Vial 100 Yest 23:35 Insulin Human Regular 100 Units / mL - 10 mL Vial Return 1 Yest 23:36 Midazolam 100mg Premix Bag [class 4] 1 Yest 23:39 Norepinephrine 4mg/4mL Amp 2 . Review of systems: Unobtainable Past Medical History: DMII x ~20yrs, now insulin dependent Per his friend [**Name (NI) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] need medical records from [**Hospital1 5979**] and/or [**Hospital1 2025**] in am Lung CA s/p resection 3 yrs ago w/o recurrence L AKA Aorto-fem bypass first on the L then on the R about 3 yrs ago -followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 82271**] Recent Hx of low BP Subtotal gastrectomy diabetic foot ulcers s/p staph aureus osteo Vitamin D deficiency anemia aphthous ulcers Diabetic retinopathy MRSA infection gastroparesis L sided hearing loss Lumbar laminectomy chronic pain syndrome Phantom limb syndrome DKA admitted to [**Hospital1 2025**] [**2142**] Social History: Lives alone, estranged from his son but his ex-wife and daughter live in [**State 5111**] and are sometimes in contact. His friend [**Name (NI) **] is his HCP her phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90243**]. - Tobacco: 3ppd x many years - Alcohol: Quit when diagnosed with DM - Illicits: None In W/c since amputation, stopped driving in [**2152**]. On disability. Family History: DMII Physical Exam: Admission Exam: Vitals: T: 95.5 BP:110/63 P: 95 R: 20 O2: 100% on 40% FiO2 General: Sedated on ventilator, does not respond to painful stimuli HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx dry, Pupils pinpoint bilaterally. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley Ext: cool, dopplerable pulses in R foot, L radial pulse>R radial pulse but R axillary puls 2+, slow capillary refill to fingers and toes. . Discharge Exam: General: on trach, eyes open and oriented to voice, responding to simple commands, lethargic HEENT: trach in place, no signs of active bleeding. Sclera anicteric, dry MM Lungs: relatively clear, some bibasilar crackles CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, SEM [**2-18**] Abdomen: Soft, non-distended, bowel sounds hypoactive, no signs of pain during palpation GU: Foley in place, significant scrotal edema improved Ext: s/p left BKA. Right lower ext warm. Ulcer on R great toe, old stable, dressed. Lateral right knee wound dressing in place Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2153-3-25**] 11:43PM BLOOD WBC-17.7* RBC-3.23* Hgb-9.8* Hct-34.9* MCV-108* MCH-30.4 MCHC-28.1* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-379 [**2153-3-25**] 11:43PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2153-3-26**] 01:25AM BLOOD Glucose-567* [**2153-3-26**] 02:43AM BLOOD Glucose-504* UreaN-38* Creat-1.6* Na-141 K-5.0 Cl-104 HCO3-9* AnGap-33* [**2153-3-25**] 11:43PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-131* LD(LDH)-359* CK(CPK)-6680* AlkPhos-165* TotBili-0.3 [**2153-3-25**] 11:43PM BLOOD CK-MB-74* MB Indx-1.1 [**2153-3-25**] 11:43PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* [**2153-3-25**] 11:43PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-176* pCO2-26* pH-6.99* calTCO2-7* Base XS--24 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2153-3-25**] 11:43PM BLOOD freeCa-1.20 . Discharge Labs: [**2153-4-20**] 04:47AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.8* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-179 [**2153-4-9**] 05:45AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-0 Lymphs-4* Monos-3 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2153-4-19**] 03:55AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2153-4-20**] 04:47AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-110* Creat-2.8* Na-139 K-3.6 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 [**2153-4-20**] 04:47AM BLOOD Albumin-PND Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.1 . CT ABD & PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2153-3-26**] 12:22 AM IMPRESSION: 1. No intra-abdominal source of infection is identified. Within the limits of a non-contrast study, the bowel and solid abdominal vessel appear normal. . 2. Emphysema seen at the lung bases, with left basilar tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities, which could reflect infection or aspiration. . 3. Left groin line in standard position. Air is seen deep to the insertion site within the left adductor musculature likely reflects placement. Clinical correlation to exclude cellulitis is recommended. . 4. Status post aortobifemoral graft. Graft patency is not assessed without intravenous contrast. Additional extensive atherosclerotic disease noted as above. . EEG [**2153-4-11**] ROUTINE SAMPLING: The background is still low voltage and slow reaching up to a maximum of 7 Hz with reactivity, which is a mild improvement compared to the previous day's recording. SPIKE DETECTION PROGRAMS: There were no entries in these files. SEIZURE DETECTION PROGRAMS: There was one entry in these files due to muscle artifact. PUSHBUTTON ACTIVATIONS: There were no entries in these files. SLEEP: No normal sleep architecture was noted. CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rhythm. IMPRESSION: This video EEG telemetry captured no pushbutton activations and no electrographic seizures. The background showed reactivity, but was again slow and disorganized reaching up to a maximum of 7 Hz, which is a mild improvement compared to the previous day's recording. Overall, the EEG is still consistent with a mild encephalopathy . Abdominal plain film [**2153-4-19**] FINDINGS: Based on evaluation of the recent CT from [**2153-4-13**], this patient is status post partial gastrectomy with a gastrojejunostomy. The Dobbhoff tube was removed and [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2174**]-[**Doctor First Name 1557**] catheter was inserted and advanced through the gastrojejunostomy and into the proximal jejunum. The catheter was left in a looped position, but peristalsis should eventually lead to uncoiling of the catheter. Injection of 50 mL of Optiray was used, both to help position and confirm the location of the catheter within the jejunum. Surgical clips are seen overlying the spine at the level of the diaphragm Brief Hospital Course: 67 yo M with IDDM presenting with hyperglycemia, acidosis, and hypotension after a prolonged diarrheal illness, intubated for hypoxia, who developed toxic metabolic encephalopathy . # Repiratory Failure: Patient was intubated, after being found down, for inability to protect airway. Initially there was suspicion for aspiration PNA in the setting of being found down and bilateral patchy opacities on CXR. He was extubated [**2153-3-30**] and reintubated a few hours later due to desaturation. He had a tracheostomy done [**2153-4-5**] and his course was defined as below in "hypotension." He was initially treated with vancomycin and cefepime for healthcare acquired pneumonia and descalated to bactrim for stenotrophomonas and klebsiella isolated from sputum; however, those was discontinued 2 days thereafter because they were thought to be colonizers. On HD13, CXR showed new RUL infiltrate and he as started on an 8 day course of Vancomycin and Cefepime for hospital acquired pneumonia. Throughout the remainder of hospital stay, he tolerated [**6-24**] hours off of the ventilator on tracheostomy mask; however, he would either desaturate or appear uncomfortable prompting resumption of ventilation. We believe that he may have a component of neuromuscular weakening, for which he tires easily. At the time of discharge, he was able to tolerate being off the vent for >24 hours. He should be assessed frequently at his next facility to ensure he is tolerating his trach collar. . # Hypotension: On admission, the patient was hypotensive in the setting of a recent diarrheal illness and hyperglycemia, suggesting hypovolemia. He initially required pressors, which were weaned off on [**3-31**]. After tracheostomy he had three episodes of hypoxia while on the trach collar, followed by non-responsivness and hypotension. Each time levophed was needed transiently and he improved after being placed back on the ventilator. There was no evidence to support an underlying infection or sepsis physiology. A random cortisol was drawn and appropriately elevated, ruling out adrenal insufficiency. This hypotension ultimately resolved. . # Encephalopathy: While intubated the patient had periods of non-responsiveness and staring spells concerning for seizure. Neurology was consulted and 48 hour EEG showed encephalopathy without epileptiform activity. Repeat 24 hour continuous EEG confirmed no seizure activity and MRI head was declined by [**Hospital 228**] Health Care Proxy. [**Name (NI) **] had waxing and waining mental status in the setting of the above hypotensive/hypoxic events. His encephalopathy is likely multifactorial in nature, relating to hypotension and toxic metabolic insult from DKA, hypercarbia, acidosis, and renal failure. His mental status improved, but he continues to be intermittently confused as well as lethargic. He may benefit from a stimulant in the future. . # Acute Kidney injury: Creatinine rose during admission to 5.1 thought to be secondary to ATN from hypotension and rhabdomyolysis. Renal ultrasound was negative for hydronephrosis or stones. Renal consult recommended albumin 25 g daily x 3 days which did not improve creatinine. Gradually the patient's creatinine trended down, and continued to trend down with diuresis with a Lasix gtt. He had about 4L removed. His Cr at time of discharge was 2.8 and trending [**Last Name (un) 19262**]. Though expected to resolve without intervention, he may benefit from additional diuresis, which should be assessed at his next facility and PO Lasix started if necessary. . # Anemia: Patient's hematocrit gradually trended down after admission 27->21. Stool was GUAIAC positive suggesting possible GI source. He was transfused 1 unit with appropriate HCT increase. Hematocrit again decreased gradually and on HD9, he was transfused 2 units of PRBCs with adequate response. Because of his poor vascularity, transfusion goal was kept at >25. At the time of discharge, his Hematocrit had been stable > 5 days. He was continued on a twice daily PPI. . # Wounds: Patient has several wounds secondary to pressure and longstanding diabetes mellitus, including a 10X7 cm unstagable sacral decubitus ulcer with small area of black eschar (present on admission) and multiple ulcers on his distal extremities for which Wound Care was consulted and provided recommendations regarding positioning and daily dressings. His pain was controlled with IV morphine. . # Thrombocytopenia: Patient's platelets showed greater than 50% decrease during admission. Likely secondary to medications or infection. HITT antibody was negative. Platelets remained stable prior to discharge. . # Hyperglycemia: Presented with diabetic ketoacidosis. He was treated with fluids and insulin drip initially and subsequently transitioned to subcutaneous insulin. He had episodes of hypoglycemia in the setting of holding his tube feeds prior to the OR for tracheostomy. His insulin was adjusted throughout his stay to optimize his glucose. The likely inciting event was diarrhea and dehydration. . # Acidosis: Resolved. The gap acidosis appears related to DKA. Then non-gap acidosis may be a combination of his diarrhea and volume resuscitation with NS. Patient??????s lactate continues to remain low. His gap is now closed and bicarb normalizing . # Demand ischemia: After admission, troponins trended up from 0.11 to a peak of 0.33, CKMB followed a smililar pattern. Likely secondary to demand ischemia given hypotension and prolonged down period, no evidence of acute coronary thrombosis on EKG. . # Feeding: patient evaluated by speech and swallow and determined to be unalbe to protect airway while eating. He was given nutrition via nasogastric tube however patient pulled the tube many times due to encephalopathy. Patient is s/p partial gastrectomy, [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2174**]-[**Doctor First Name 1557**] catheter was inserted and advanced through the gastrojejunostomy and into the proximal jejunum. A bridle was looped around the nasal septum to maintain the nasogastric tube in place. This bridle should remain in place to prevent him from pulling the nasogastric tube while it is in place. . # Left ear decreased hearing: patient is extremely hard of hearing in left ear which is a chroinic issue, he is able to hear well in the right ear. . # CODE STATUS: Do not resuscitate or re-intubate (DNR/DNI). Ok to be on ventilator. # Communication: friend [**Name (NI) **] is his HCP her phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90243**]. [**Doctor First Name **] Weftberry, daughter, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90244**]. Medications on Admission: gabapentin 60mg TID Lantus 35U qam and 25U qpm metoclopramide 10mg Q6 percocet 5/325mg 1-2tabs Q6 Humalog SSI 1U for BS 250-299, 2U for BS 300-349, 3U for BS 350-399, 4U for BS >400 Oxycontin 60mg PO BID (40+20) triamcinolone oral calcium vitamin D Iron tablets one daily Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 2. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). 3. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. white petrolatum-mineral oil 56.8-42.5 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 5. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y (650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain or fever: please do not exceed 2g per day. 6. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Age over 90 **]: as directed by sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Please check FSBG levels every 6 hrs and dose insulin by sliding scale. dispense QAM, QNoon, QPM and QHS according to the following scale: BG 150-199: 2 units, BG 200-249: 4 units, BG 250-299: 6 units, BG 300-349: 8 units, BG Over 350: 10 units, . 7. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Age over 90 **]: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 8. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe [**Age over 90 **]: Two (2) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush: PICC line flush: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. . 9. Morphine Sulfate 2-4 mg IV Q4H:PRN pain hold for sedation 10. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 1121**] - [**Location (un) 1456**] Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic ketoacidosis . Respiratory failure Hypotension Toxic metabolic encephalopathy Acute renal failure Anemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 90245**], As you know, you were admitted to the hospital for severely elevated blood sugar levels and respiratory failure. We treated you with insulin and your blood sugar came down to normal levels. We were unable to wean you from the ventilator and placed a tracheostomy collar to allow long term ventilation, as needed. You were seen by speech and swallow who recommended that you receive your nutrition through a nasogastric tube. This may be further evaluated in the future. We have made a number of changes to your current medication regimen. These may change again at your next facility. Followup Instructions: Please schedule a follow up with your Primary Care Physician in the future, as you wish. You will be seen and taken care of by a doctor at you next facility. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.15", "31.1", "96.72", "33.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
16372, 16472
7769, 14379
286, 312
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4241, 4241
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76,760
186,619
51520
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2171-6-1**] Date of Birth: [**2088-12-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Methyldopa / Atenolol / Codeine / Norvasc Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: hypercarbic respiratory failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal extubation (intubated at rehab facility) History of Present Illness: The patient is an 82 yo M with h/o COPD (FEV1 0.56 in [**2168**]) and recent hospitalization for pneumonia, discharged from here to [**Hospital **] rehab on [**5-11**]. Today he was noted to be dyspneic. He was given nebs and an extra dose of steroids and an ABG showed 7.3/79/126/39. He failed bipap and was intubated at [**Hospital1 **] and transferred here. In the ED, initial vs were: T 100.2 P 103 BP 123/87 R 17 O2 sat 100. Patient was given cefepime, levo, 2L NS, nebs and propofol. . On review of [**Hospital1 **] records, he was achypneic to 24 on routine vitals today and yesterday. Hypertensive this am to 179/95. Overall net positive fluid balance over past week >3L. . On discussion with RN at [**Hospital1 **], the patient has been non-compliant with bipap using it for several hours a night at the most. He was transfered to the more acute floor at [**Hospital1 **] last night for an acute worsening of dyspnea. An ABG in the evening of [**5-27**] showed 7.31/79/73/39. He was non-compliant with bipap. Patient was mildly confused. No cough [**Name8 (MD) **] RN. No increased sputum. No fevers. Again this morning, he appeared very short of breath. A series of ABGs showed: 7.3/79/126/39 @0653 7.2/108/135/43 @0849 7.3/76/46/40 @1030 He was encouraged to wear the bipap but he was non-compliant and in fact was given the option of bipap or intubation and consented to the intubation. He was then intbutaed and given 5mg versed and total 10mg diazepam. He was also given 60mg IV methylpred @1400. . On arrival he is sedated and intubated but responds to verbal stimuli. He complains of pain and points to his lower abdomen. He confirms that pain is the bladder spasm pain. His family is present and states that he had been doing well but seemed much worse last night with labored breathing and audible wheezes and also lethargic. They are not aware of any precipitating events and are not aware if was aspirating. . Of note, they also states that he had been DNR/DNI but reversed code status for them. Past Medical History: -hypertension -chronic back pain -COPD -hyperlipidemia -BPH -gastritis -DJD Social History: Lives alone and is independent with ADLs. He had a recent mechanical fall with left leg bruising. He quit smoking >40 years ago. He drinks socially. No illicits. Family History: Positive for pancreatic cancer in his brother, positive for diabetes in his mother, positive for CAD in his father, positive for hypertension in his mother, positive for throat cancer in his mother, questionable stomach cancer in his sister. Physical Exam: On admission: Gen: intubated, awake, opens eyes to voice, follows commands HEENT: PERRLA CV: nl S1/S2, no m/r/g, RRR Chest: anterior vent sounds with rhonchi and rales Abd: soft, NT/ND, BS+ Ext: 1+ pitting edema to knees b/l . Death exam: Unresponsive to deep pain and sternal rub Pupils fixed and unreactive No ausculated or visible breath sounds No palpable or ausculated pulses or heart rate x 60 seconds Cool extremities with no palpable pulses Pertinent Results: On admission: ============= [**2171-5-28**] 01:19PM BLOOD WBC-18.5* RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.5* Hct-33.2* MCV-98# MCH-30.8 MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-145* [**2171-5-28**] 01:19PM BLOOD Neuts-94* Bands-2 Lymphs-1* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2171-5-28**] 01:19PM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-OCCASIONAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-OCCASIONAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2171-5-28**] 01:19PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-22.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2171-5-28**] 01:19PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-33* Creat-1.0 Na-146* K-4.8 Cl-106 HCO3-35* AnGap-10 [**2171-5-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-13* [**2171-5-29**] 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-16 CK(CPK)-21* AlkPhos-53 TotBili-0.4 [**2171-5-28**] 01:19PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-5-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-5-29**] 05:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-243 [**2171-5-30**] 03:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-5-28**] 10:35PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.5*# Mg-1.5* [**2171-5-28**] 09:18PM BLOOD D-Dimer-1487* [**2171-5-29**] 05:10AM BLOOD calTIBC-159* Ferritn-245 TRF-122* [**2171-5-28**] 08:05PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-16/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-10 FiO2-50 pO2-107* pCO2-57* pH-7.43 calTCO2-39* Base XS-11 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2171-5-28**] 01:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 . On discharge: ============= [**2171-5-31**] 02:46AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.3* MCV-93 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-110* [**2171-5-31**] 02:49PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-49* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-96 HCO3-40* AnGap-8 [**2171-5-31**] 02:46AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 [**2171-5-30**] 10:50AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-35.9 Rates-/30 Tidal V-700 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-74* pCO2-70* pH-7.38 calTCO2-43* Base XS-12 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2171-5-30**] 04:43PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.6 Rates-/29 Tidal V-845 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-118* pCO2-68* pH-7.40 calTCO2-44* Base XS-14 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2171-5-31**] 02:56AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.1 pO2-96 pCO2-75* pH-7.36 calTCO2-44* Base XS-13 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2171-5-31**] 02:59PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.8 pO2-81* pCO2-74* pH-7.35 calTCO2-43* Base XS-10 Intubat-NOT INTUBA . Imaging: ======== CXR [**5-28**]: The NG tube tip is in the stomach. The ET tube tip is approximately 7 cm above the carina. There is no change in severe upper lung emphysema and multifocal bilateral consolidations. Consolidation is better delineated on the CT chest obtained on [**2171-5-28**] . . CTA [**5-28**]: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Multifocal pneumonia. 3. Moderately severe centrilobular emphysema. . ECHO [**5-29**]: The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast at rest. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse or regurgitation. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved ejection fraction. Right ventricular hypertrophy with preserved systolic function. At least moderate pulmonary hypertension. No intracardiac shunt by bubble study (only done at rest). . CXR [**5-31**]: The ET tube tip is 3 cm above the carina. The PICC line tip is at the level of low SVC. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Bibasal consolidations are unchanged as well as upper lung emphysema. Overall no significant change since the most recent prior radiograph is noted. As compared to more remote radiographs from [**2171-5-28**] the appearance is unchanged as well. . Brief Hospital Course: 82yo M with COPD p/w hypercarbic respiratory failure and pneumonia who had a progressively declining clinical course and eventually expired after transitioning care to comfort measures only. . # Hypercarbic respiratory failure ?????? patient was admitted intubated from rehab though previously DNI, his code status was reversed after he was found hypoxic at his facility. He was ruled out for PE on admission and imaging revealed volume overload, multifocal pneumonia, and severe underlying emphysema. No evidence of ACS on admission. Patient was continued on vancomycin, cefepime, and levofloxacin for HCAP coverage without improvement in radiographic or clinical status. He was diuresed with IV lasix and continued on prednisone 35mg daily. Patient was extremely clear about his desire to remove the tube and was awake and alert while intubated. Family expressed that patient has been consistent about these wishes even prior to this admission. Given patient's prior and current wishes to be DNR/DNI and overall poor prognosis, family decided to proceed with extubation. The patient expressed on repeated occasions that he wanted the tube removed and did not want to be reintubated under any circumstances. After the extubation, patient's clinical status deteriorated and after extensive discussion with the family, his care was transitioned to focus on comfort. He was started on a morphine gtt and all other measures were discontinued. Patient expired later that same day, please see event notes below regarding the circumstances of his death. . Attending ICU death/event note: Prior to extubation patient expressed clear wish to be extubated and did not want to be reintubated even if it meant he would die. Family understood his wishes and agreed to respect them. Patient extubated at midday with family present. Initially did well but became progressively uncomfortable with labored breathing and obvious distress. Morphine infusion begun to control breathlessness. Other medications discontinued as family agreed to respect patient's wish to be comfortable. This evening BP and oxygen saturation progressively declined with BP by arterial line < 60 systolic for several hours. Oxygen discontinued along with other measures not aimed at comfort. I was called at approx 1:30 because family was upset and questioning management. Lengthy discussion with family regarding focus on comfort. Emphasized that we had agreed that morphine would be used for comfort and that other measures would not be continued unless directed at his comfort. Physicians and nurses all agreed Mr. [**Known lastname 106803**] was unresponsive and feeling no pain. Family remained upset, angry, questioning all care although they understood he was dying and his wishes were being respected. During this conversation Mr. [**Known lastname 106803**] died and they were informed of his passing at 2:18. Code Purple called as family became increasingly angry and belligerent. . Resident ICU death/event note: Patient was extubated this AM and subsequently confirmed DNR/DNI with family and patient. Patient was very clear about not wanting the tube replaced even if his respiratory status worsened. Post-extubation, patient became tachypneic to RR in the 40s and O2 sats dropped to high 80's on 5L nasal cannula. We discussed extensively with the family his goals of care and they decided to make him CMO. He was started on a morphine drip and ativan prn for comfort of breathing and antibiotic therapy was discontinued. Patient was very comfortable and in no distress throughout the day on the morphine drip, his O2 sats drifted down to the 50-60s on nasal cannula and BP persisted at SBP 40-50s for several hours. At 2:16am patient expired with family present at bedside. Several family members were extremely upset at time of death given concern for the nasal cannula being weaned down despite dropping O2 sats throughout the evening. They had expressed similar concerns throughout the day about his rehab facility, stating that "they were just going to let him die if we didn't undo his DNI." Attending and nurse manager were called to mediate, but the family became more argumentative and combative, threatening to "[**Doctor Last Name **] for killing [our] father", and a code purple was called to control the situation. Situation deescalated and family ultimately declined autopsy. Patient was examined at bedside and pronounced at 2:16am. His PCP was notified by phone and email. Case was not reported to the medical examiner. . Medications on Admission: nystatin swish/swallow 5cc q6 carbamaide peroxide drops 5 drops q12 r ear diphenhydramine 25 po daily (last dose 5/23) docusate sodium 100 q 12 ensure 1 can daily finasteride 5mg daily Advair Diskus 250 mcg-50 mcg twice a day HCTZ 12.5 mg daily combinebs q6h lip balm qid lisinopril 20 daily loperamide 4mg q4h prn (last given [**5-26**]) loratidine 10mg daily melatonin 5mg hs multivit with min daily pantoprazole 40 q24 saccharomyces 250 po tid saline nasal spray q8h senna/docusate 1 [**Hospital1 **] simvastatin 10 tamsulosin 0.4 hs triamcinolone orabase qid prn inner lip verapamil 240 SR prednisone taper. now on 5mg Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2171-6-1**]
[ "507.0", "338.29", "V16.0", "427.31", "596.8", "V15.81", "724.5", "518.84", "401.9", "V16.2", "276.3", "272.4", "V15.82", "486", "600.00", "276.0", "491.21" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "96.71", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12792, 12801
7565, 12086
342, 397
12852, 12861
3473, 3473
12917, 13090
2746, 2989
12760, 12769
12822, 12831
12112, 12737
12885, 12894
3004, 3004
4723, 7542
270, 304
425, 2447
3487, 4709
2469, 2546
2562, 2730
19,190
103,127
9364+9365+56028
Discharge summary
report+report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2115-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2088-4-12**] Date of Birth: [**2046-10-19**] Sex: M Service: ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: 1. Myocardial infarction. 2. Ventricular tachycardia. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 68-year-old male who was taking his garbage out to the curb when he had the sudden onset of severe chest pain associated with diaphoresis and shortness of breath. It was described as similar to chest pain he had during a CHF exacerbation at [**Hospital1 18**] in [**2112-7-14**]. The patient contact[**Name (NI) **] the EMS System who found him in ventricular tachycardia and he was cardioverted in the field to sinus and brought in and referred to an outside hospital. There, he was given aspirin, Lopresor, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post MI in his 30s. 2. Status post cardiac catheterization with LAD stenting in [**2112**]. 3. Ejection fraction 23%. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. ADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Aspirin q.d. 2. Toprol XL 50 mg q.d. 3. Zantac 150 mg b.i.d. 4. Cozaar 25 mg q.d. 5. Lasix 20 mg q.d. 6. Coenzyme Q. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Vital signs: Heart rate 69, blood pressure 110/62, respirations 14, saturations 96%. General: The patient was in no acute distress. HEENT: EOMI. PERRL, anicteric. The throat was clear. Chest: There were coarse breath sounds bilaterally with right greater than left. Cardiovascular: Regular rate and rhythm without murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended, without masses or organomegaly. Extremities: Warm, noncyanotic, nonedematous times four. Neurological: Grossly intact. ADMISSION LABORATORY DATA: CBC 7.8/42.5/111. Chemistries: 136/4.0/97/28/12/1.2/288. CKs 154 with an MB of 14.9 and troponin of 9.4. The chest x-ray showed only mild atelectasis at the right lower lobe, no acute CHF picture. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially on a lidocaine drip for his ventricular tachycardia. He was admitted to the ICU for close monitoring. On hospital day number two, the patient was transferred down to the floor. At that time, he was stabilized in preparation for cardiac catheterization and possible ablation. The patient did rule in for an MI, although there were no ST elevations detected on the EKG. The Electrophysiology Service was consulted in regards to his episode of ventricular tachycardia. VT ablation versus ICD were discussed and both were possibilities. Catheterization was performed on [**2115-3-11**] which revealed an ejection fraction of 20%, as well as diffuse disease of a right dominant system. It was felt that the patient would benefit from revascularization. It was also noted that the patient had a very large abdominal aortic aneurysm greater than 7 cm at this time. The patient was recommended further delineation of CT angiography for sizing of the aorta as well as possible endostenting. The patient went for VT ablation later that day. The patient continued, however, to have an episode of ventricular tachycardia postprocedure. It was asymptomatic and identical to the episode described three days prior. Cardiothoracic Surgery was consulted for the patient's three vessel disease. Vascular Surgery was also consulted for his large AAA. The patient underwent CABG times three on [**2115-3-13**] with LIMA to diagonal artery, saphenous vein graft to LAD and acute marginal. Postoperatively, the patient was taken to CRSU for closer monitoring. It was complicated only by having to reopen to remove a lap pad. The patient was extubated on the evening of postoperative day number zero and tolerated this well. He continued to have recurrent ventricular tachycardia status post ablation and the patient remained A-paced using temporary pacing wires. The patient also had multiple episodes of NSVT and Amiodarone bolus was given as well as Amiodarone drip. The patient had recurrent prolonged runs of NSVT on postoperative day number two and the EP Service continued to follow. It was felt with the patient's multiple arrhythmias the patient would most likely benefit from implantation of an AICD. The patient was transitioned to p.o. Amiodarone which did not seem to be as effective as a drip. He was restarted on the Amiodarone drip. On postoperative day number three, the patient's chest tubes were removed and the insulin drip was weaned to off. Physical Therapy began seeing the patient. The patient did begin ambulating some. The patient's Cordis was changed over a wire to a lumen CVL on postoperative day number five. By postoperative day number five, the patient was seen to be stable overnight and the patient was transferred to the floor. On the floor, the patient had a largely unremarkable course and was preopped appropriately for the Vascular Service. The rest of this dictation summary will be completed either by Vascular Surgery or the other subsequent services to have this patient. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5745**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-3-26**] 05:49 T: [**2115-3-26**] 18:04 JOB#: [**Job Number 31997**] Admission Date: [**2115-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2115-3-28**] Date of Birth: [**2046-10-19**] Sex: M Service: C-MEDICINE This dictation covers the patient's hospitalization from [**2115-3-26**], to [**2115-3-28**], while on the C-Medicine service. Hospital course from admission through [**2115-3-26**], [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of Vascular Surgery. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was transferred from Vascular Surgery to the C-Medicine Service following ICD placement. 1. Cardiac - ICD was placed without complication. The patient was monitored on telemetry without any events of ventricular tachycardia though occasional premature ventricular contractions were noted on telemetry. He was continued on Amiodarone at 200 mg p.o. once daily. His Lopressor was continued at the same dose of 50 mg twice a day. 2. Congestive heart failure - The patient's Captopril was titrated from 6.25 mg up to 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day. He appeared total body volume overloaded and was diuresed with Lasix, initially intravenous and then changed to 40 mg p.o. twice a day, with good effect. 3. Ischemia - He was continued on his Aspirin. 4. Pulmonary - At the time of transfer, the patient had a significant oxygen requirement of six liters to maintain an oxygen saturation of greater than 90%. Chest x-ray was repeated which revealed persistent left lower lobe effusion likely residual from his bypass surgery, as well as persistent bibasilar atelectasis and prominent pulmonary vasculature suggesting mild congestive heart failure. He was given incentive spirometer and encouraged to use it frequently which he did. In addition, he was diuresed with Lasix as above with good effect. Physical therapy evaluated the patient and on ambulation found that his oxygen saturation dropped to 78% in room air while ambulating on [**2115-3-26**]. At the time of discharge, the patient has been at 88 to 90% on two liters of oxygen via nasal cannula. He was discharged with home oxygen with visiting nurses to assess his oxygen requirement and wean as tolerated with Lasix at 40 mg p.o. twice a day to be taken for one week and then down to once daily. 5. Infectious disease - At the time of transfer, the patient was on Levofloxacin which had been started prior to the abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. This was discontinued after completion of a seven day course. His interval urinary tract infection appears to have cleared as a culture drawn on [**2115-3-25**], had no growth at the time of this dictation. He was given periprocedural antibiotics for his ICD placement, initially Cefazolin intravenously, however, the patient lost peripheral access and was changed to Keflex p.o. which he will continue to take four days following discharge. 6. Endocrine - The patient's blood sugar has been running a bit high and the patient was on insulin sliding scale. The patient did not have a history of diabetes mellitus and at the time of transfer, his blood sugar was well within the normal range. It is likely his blood sugar was running on the high side due to a stress response from the multitude of procedures that the patient had undergone. His insulin sliding scale was discontinued and his blood sugar remained normal. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Lopressor 50 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day. 4. Keflex 500 mg p.o. q6hours to end on [**2115-3-31**]. 5. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Lasix 40 mg p.o. twice a day for one week and then once daily thereafter. 7. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 8. Dulcolax 10 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. constipation. 9. Lactulose 30 ccs three times a day p.r.n. constipation. FOLLOW-UP: The patient has a follow-up appointment to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Device Clinic on [**2115-4-3**], at 2:30 p.m. He is to call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31998**] to make an appointment to be seen in two weeks in follow-up. Finally, he is to call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 28544**], to make an appointment to be seen four weeks following discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Ventricular tachycardia, status post ablation and ICD placement. 2. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction and three vessel coronary artery bypass graft. 3. Abdominal aortic aneurysm, status post endovascular repair. 4. Urinary tract infection. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 677**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 25755**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3491**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-3-28**] 09:54 T: [**2115-3-30**] 11:13 JOB#: [**Job Number 31999**] Name: [**Known lastname 5565**], [**Known firstname 63**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 5566**] Admission Date: [**2115-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2115-3-28**] Date of Birth: [**2046-10-19**] Sex: M Service: ADDENDUM: Hospital course starting when Vascular Surgery got involved. The Vascular Surgery Team was consulted on this patient on [**2115-3-12**] secondary to an incidental finding of abdominal aortic aneurysm upon cardiac catheterization. The patient had been admitted to the [**Hospital3 **] on the Cardiology Service secondary to chest pain and ventricular tachycardia. A CTA was performed showing a 9 cm AAA. The patient was taken to the OR by the Cardiac Surgery Service on [**2115-3-13**] and had a coronary artery bypass graft times three performed. With the risk of rupture of a 9 cm AAA, it was felt that repair of the AAA should be performed as soon as possible after the CABG since an open AAA following a CABG has a very high morbidity. It was decided by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the patient to perform an endovascular stent graft. The patient was taken to the OR on [**2115-3-21**], where an endovascular AAA repair was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] under general anesthesia with an estimated blood loss of 500 cc. No complications. The patient was taken to the PACU in stable condition. Intraoperatively, the patient received 4.5 units of LR, 2 units of packed red blood cells and had a urine output of 2,000 cc. He was kept intubated and was transferred to the SICU on propofol and nitroglycerin drip. Postoperatively, the patient had persistent hypoxemia requiring FI02 of 100%. The patient was on SIMV with pressure support of 5, PEEP 12.5, and 100% 02. Blood gas of 7.46, 35, 67, 26, 1, and 95%. The chest x-ray only revealed mild atelectasis at the bases bilaterally. The patient was extubated on postoperative day number one without events. On postoperative day number two, the hematocrit came back at 26.8 and the patient was transfused 1 unit of packed red blood cells with a Lasix chaser. The patient had a clear diet on postoperative day number two and advanced to a full diet by postoperative day number three. The patient's 02 saturations on postoperative day number three were 94-95% on 6 liters nasal cannula. Vancomycin and levofloxacin were started perioperatively and were continued postoperatively. The levofloxacin was started because of a U/A that had positive nitrite and micro had many bacteria. The vancomycin was started when his urine culture grew Enterococcus. The patient was transferred to the VICU on postoperative day number three. The patient continued to do well with the 02 saturations still in the mid 90s on 6 liters nasal cannula. The patient was receiving Lasix for diuresis as the patient was positive many liters after his AAA repair. The patient was stable at this point from the vascular point of view and Cardiology suggested the placement of an ICD. The patient was transferred to the Cardiology Service after the ICD was placed on [**2115-3-26**]. The Cardiology Service will be dictating the hospital stay from [**2115-3-26**] to discharge. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 273**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5567**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2115-3-28**] 07:37 T: [**2115-3-30**] 21:49 JOB#: [**Job Number 5568**]
[ "414.01", "428.0", "441.4", "412", "427.1", "V45.82", "410.71", "599.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.22", "88.55", "39.71", "37.34", "36.15", "37.94", "39.61", "88.53", "36.12" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9603, 13589
8672, 9548
5784, 8646
1067, 1215
152, 811
1230, 1972
833, 1044
9573, 9582
82,609
145,595
55008+59644
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2129-8-9**] Discharge Date: [**2129-8-14**] Date of Birth: [**2073-2-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**] Chief Complaint: Gastrointestinal bleeding Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD [**2129-8-10**] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 56 year old man with known endocarditis and recent AVR/MVR/CABG with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **], now readmitted from rehab with hematocrit of 22 and fatigue. Past Medical History: Hypertension Endocarditis Aorto-mitral curtain abscess Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension Sebaceous cysts hernia umbilical Past Surgical History: Right shoulder w/ rotator cuff tear s/p repair 4years ago AVR/MVR/CABG ([**2129-7-26**]) post-operative afib Social History: No alcohol, no tobacco, currently on disability. No recent sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] recent travel. Family History: Patient claims no cardiac conditions run in family Physical Exam: Pulse:108 afib Resp:25 O2 sat:96% on RA B/P Right:96/64(100s-110s) Left: Height:6'1" Weight:147.4 kgs General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally, decreased L base [x] Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur [] sharp valve sounds______ Abdomen: Soft [x] obese, non-distended [x]non-tender [x]bowel sounds +[x], rectal exam with melena Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema x 2+_____ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: Left: DP Right:1+ Left:1+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left: Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+ Discharge Exam: VS: T: 98.6 HR: 80's SR BP: 110-120/70-80's Sats: 97% RA WT: 148 kg FSBS 112/114/172/123 General: 56 year-old male in no apparent distress HEENT: mucus membranes moist Card: RRR normal S1,S2 no murmur good click Resp; decrease breaths otherwise clear throughout GI: obese, benign Extr: warm 3+ edema Wound: sternal, & right shoulder well healed. (see wound note for right gluteal ulcer) Neuro: awake, alert & oriented. no deficits. ambulates in room. Pertinent Results: [**2129-8-13**] WBC-12.5* RBC-3.78* Hgb-11.4* Hct-35.5 Plt Ct-457* [**2129-8-12**] WBC-12.2* RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.8 Plt Ct-411 [**2129-8-11**] WBC-10.5 RBC-3.42* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.9 Plt Ct-424 [**2129-8-9**] WBC-11.4* RBC-2.50* Hgb-7.3* Hct-22.7 Plt Ct-577* [**2129-8-9**] Neuts-75.7* Lymphs-16.3* Monos-6.0 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.5 [**2129-8-14**] PT-33.2* INR(PT)-3.2* [**2129-8-13**] PT-42.7* INR(PT)-4.2* [**2129-8-12**] PT-53.6* INR(PT)-5.3* [**2129-8-11**] PT-34.5* INR(PT)-3.4* [**2129-8-10**] PT-29.0* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2129-8-9**] PT-32.3* PTT-41.8* INR(PT)-3.1* [**2129-8-9**] PT-63.9* PTT-44.9* INR(PT)-6.4* [**2129-8-14**] Glucose-112* UreaN-20 Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-29 [**2129-8-13**] Glucose-110* UreaN-21* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-28 [**2129-8-9**] Glucose-116* UreaN-45* Creat-1.5* Na-139 K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-24 [**2129-8-9**] ALT-34 AST-28 AlkPhos-62 Amylase-42 TotBili-0.4 [**2129-8-14**] Mg-2.0 URINE CULTURE (Final [**2129-8-13**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFAZOLIN------------- =>64 R CEFEPIME-------------- I CEFTAZIDIME----------- 16 R CEFTRIAXONE----------- =>64 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 1 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- 2 S [**2129-8-9**] MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2129-8-12**]): No MRSA isolated. CXR: [**2129-8-12**]: Moderate-to-large left pleural effusion is unchanged allowing the difference in position of the patient. Small right pleural effusion is also unchanged. Mild-to-moderate vascular congestion is stable. Enlarged cardiomediastinal silhouette shows improvement in the mediastinal widening. Left PICC tip is in the mid SVC. There is no evident pneumothorax. [**2129-8-10**]: CCT FINDINGS: There is a large left and moderate right-sided pleural effusion with associated compressive atelectasis and volume loss. A left-sided PICC is in place with tip in the SVC. No focal esophageal abnormality is seen. No pathologically enlarged lymph nodes are identified. The heart is enlarged with no significant pericardial effusion. The non-contrast appearance of the liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas, adrenal glands, and kidneys is grossly unremarkable. No intra-abdominal fluid collection is identified. Loops of small and large bowel are normal in size and caliber. The bladder contains a Foley catheter. The prostate gland is grossly unremarkable. No free air or lymphadenopathy is seen. There are scattered atherosclerotic calcifications of the aorta and iliac arteries. There has been repair of an anterior abdominal hernia with mesh in place. There remains a small amount of fat herniation anterior to the mesh. There are bilateral fat-containing inguinal hernias. There is diffuse anasarca, greater dependently. The patient is status post median sternotomy, and there are multiple degenerative changes of the thoracolumbar spine. No concerning osseous lesion is identified. IMPRESSION: 1. No intra-abdominal fluid collection. No mass or CT finding to explain melena. 2. Large left and moderate right homogeneous pleural effusions. It would be difficult to exclude evolving hemothorax however these are most likely simple effusions related to cardiac disease. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted from rehab with anemia and black tarry stools. He was transfused with 10 units of PRBC and his INR of 6.4 was actively reversed with 2 units fresh frozen plasma to INR 3.1. A CT torso revealed no collection of blood. An EGD showed no bleeding source. As he was hemodynamically stable, his black stools stopped and his Hematocrit rose appropriately to transfusions, he was transferred to the step down floor. The gastrointestinal service felt that if bleeding re-occurs he should undergo a tagged red blood cell scan. As he has never had a colonoscopy, they also recommend that he have a colonoscopy after he completes his Nafcillin on [**2129-9-6**]. Continue Protonix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]. Anticoagulation: Warfarin 7.5 mg was restarted [**2129-8-11**] 3.4, INR 9/21/5.3 warfarin held, [**2129-8-13**] INR 4.3 given 2 mg, [**2129-8-14**] INR 3.2 7.5 mg ordered. GOAL INR 3.0-3.5. PLEASE MONITOR INR DAILY and titrate Warfarin accordingly. ID: Urine Culture with KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE sensitive to Cipro day [**11-25**] 500 mg twice daily. Nafcillin 2 gm for septic shoulder thru [**2129-9-6**]. Renal: renal function normal BUN/CRE 20/1.4 stable with good urine output. Remains slightly volume overload. Furosemide 40 mg twice daily continues. Wt today 148.4. Cardiac: remains in sinus rhythm 70-80, hemodynamically stable 110-120's on amiodarone 400 mg daily, Lopressor 100 mg three times daily. Endocrine: insulin sliding scale FSBS 112-148. Wound: He was seen by the wound nurse for a right gluteal unstageable pressure ulcer measuring 6 x 4 cm 100% yellow tissue Edges: attached Drainage: minimial yellow Odor: none Peri wound: left gluteal with 3 small areas of epidermal erosion possible moisture related. Goals: Pressure Redistribution, Topical therapy Recommendations: 1. Follow pressure ulcer guidelines 2. Cleanse wound with commercial wound cleanser. Pat dry 3. Apply DuoDerm wound gel to assist with autolytic debridement 4. Place Mepilex Sacrum dressing and change q3d. 5. Apply critic aid clear skin barrier ointment thin layer on left gluteal daily. 6. Cleanse perineal and scrotum with Aloe Vesta foam cleanser daily and apply skin barrier ointment daily. 7. Elevate edematous scrotum on pillow. 8. Float heels pillow By hospital day 6 his Hematocrit remained stable and his INR was within therapeutic range for a double mechanical valve and afib. He was discharged in good condition to [**Hospital1 **] in [**Location (un) 701**]. Medications on Admission: Furosemide 40 mg [**Hospital1 **], Potassium Chloride 40 mEq DAILY, Amiodarone 200 mg DAILY, Aspirin EC 81 mg DAILY, Calcium Carbonate 500 mg QID:PRN, docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **], Insulin SC Sliding Scale, Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H, Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) [**11-22**] TAB PO Q4H:PRN, Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H , Senna 2 TAB [**Hospital1 **] , Warfarin 10 mg, Simvastatin 10 mg DAILY, Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg TID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 2. Amiodarone 400 mg PO DAILY 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation 4. Ciprofloxacin HCl 500 mg PO Q12H Duration: 5 Days through [**8-19**] 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO TID 6. Furosemide 40 mg PO BID 7. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Fingerstick QACHS Insulin SC Sliding Scale using REG Insulin 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO TID Hold for SBP<100 HR<60 9. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H Through [**9-6**] 10. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5-10 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain RX *oxycodone 5 mg [**11-22**] tablet(s) by mouth every six (6) hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H 12. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation 13. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq PO DAILY Hold for K > 4.5 14. Senna 2 TAB PO BID 15. Simvastatin 10 mg PO DAILY 16. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, non-heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline daily and PRN per lumen. 17. Warfarin MD to order daily dose PO DAILY16 18. Warfarin 7.5 mg PO DAILY16 INR GOAL 3.0-3.5 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Gastrointestinal bleeding History of shoulder septic arthritis c/b MSSA bacteremia AV and MV endocarditis c/b aorto-mitral curtain abscess s/p mechanical AVR/MVR [**2129-7-26**] Coronary Artery Disease s/p 2vCABG (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM) [**2129-7-26**] Hypertension Sebaceous cysts hernia umbilical Right shoulder w/ rotator cuff tear s/p repair 4years ago Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage Discharge Instructions: Shower daily: wash incisions with mild soap and water Daily weights: continue furosemide twice daily Guaiac all stools: continue PPI's and monitor HCT Monitor Daily INR: Goal 3.0-3.5. Discharge dose of warfarin 7.5 mg (of note on amiodarone and 5 day course of Cipro which will effect INR. please adjust accordingly) Complete Ciprofloxacin through [**8-19**] and Nafcillin through [**9-6**]. Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments: Surgeon Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**9-8**] 1PM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] in the [**Hospital **] Medical Building 2A Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (orthopedics for shoulder) [**8-23**] 2:45 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 112313**] Please call to schedule the following: Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 3 weeks Primary Care in [**2-24**] weeks Infectious Disease: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 456**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2129-8-16**] 10:45 in the [**Hospital **] Medical Building basement **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR Coumadin for double mechanical valves Goal INR 3-3.5 First draw day after discharge Then please do daily INR checks until INR stabilized and then decrease as directed by rehab On discharge from rehab, please arrange INR follow-up with primary care physician or cardiologist Completed by:[**2129-8-14**] Name: [**Known lastname 5493**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 18434**] Admission Date: [**2129-8-9**] Discharge Date: [**2129-8-14**] Date of Birth: [**2073-2-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 135**] Addendum: Mr. [**Known lastname 18435**] troponin rise was thought by cardiology to be due to rhabdomyolysis rather than to be of cardiac origin. During his admission he was also ruled out for bacterial meningitis. He was diagnosed with MSSA bacteremia. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 49**] - [**Location (un) 50**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 137**] MD [**MD Number(2) 138**] Completed by:[**2129-8-16**]
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