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47,305
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36279
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2158-5-27**] Discharge Date: [**2158-6-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-3-25**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p Fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
54 yo male s/p unwitnessed fall down 12 stairs. (+) EtOH.
Transported to an area hospital where found to have intracranial
hemorrhage and was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
Past Medical History:
EtOH abuse
Seizure history
Schizoaffective disorder
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Upon admission:
BP: 103/80 70 14 100%
Gen: WD/WN, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: brisk 4-2 mm b/l Pupils, mid-position /
conjugate
Neck: in cervical collar
Neuro:
Intubated / No eye opening to voice or noxious, PERRL 4-2mm
bilaterally, conjugate gaze, trace corneals bilaterally,
localizes briskly with LUE, no movement noted to RUE or B/L
LE's.
PR equivocal bilaterally / no clonus noted.
Pertinent Results:
[**2158-5-27**] 06:31PM TYPE-ART PO2-163* PCO2-38 PH-7.40 TOTAL
CO2-24 BASE XS-0
[**2158-5-27**] 03:39PM LACTATE-0.8
[**2158-5-27**] 03:25PM GLUCOSE-102 UREA N-3* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-15
[**2158-5-27**] 03:25PM CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2158-5-27**] 03:17AM WBC-15.7* RBC-3.94* HGB-11.1* HCT-33.3*
MCV-85 MCH-28.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.3
[**2158-5-27**] 01:50AM PLT COUNT-470*
[**2158-5-26**] 11:11PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-265* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**5-27**]: CT Head left SDH measures up to 5 mm thick. left sided
SAHs. mild sulcal effacement and mass effect on lt lat
ventricle. no midline shift. rt parietal subgaleal hematoma. fxr
through squamous portion of rt temporal bone, rt zygomatic arch,
likely lateral wall rt maxillary sinus. chronic sinus mucosal
dz.
.
[**5-27**] CT CSpine: No C-spine fx. Multilevel DJD. Compression
deformities of T1 and T2 superior end [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] be chronic.
.
[**5-28**]: Repeat CT Head: WET READ: no new hemorrhage
.
[**5-28**]: Repeat CT CSpine: WET READ: Lucency lateral body of dens
on right side, ? associated cortical irregularity- only on
coronal images.
.
[**5-30**] Chest AP
Lung volumes have improved though there is still moderate
atelectasis at both lung bases. Upper lungs clear. Heart size
top normal. No appreciable
pleural effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted to the Trauma Service. Neurosurgery, Orthopedic
Spine, Plastics and ENT were consulted given his multiple
injuries. He underwent CT imaging from head to toe and was then
transferred to the Trauma ICU for close monitoring. He remained
in the ICU for approx 1 week and was extubated after several
days. A Dobbhoff was placed and tube feedings were initiated.
His subarachnoid and subdural hemorrhages were managed non
operatively; he was loaded with Dilantin and started on a
standing dose; the Dilantin will need to continue until he
follows up in neurosurgery clinic in 4 weeks. Serial head CT
scans were followed and remained stable. Of note due to his high
blood alcohol level at time of admission he was activity having
delirium tremors requiring benzodiazepines for control.
Psychiatry was consulted and made several recommendations
pertaining to use of the benzodiazepines. It was felt that he
was had high levels of diazepam in his blood further
contributing to his delirium and it was recommended that they be
stopped and that his clonazepam be restarted at a lower dose
than his home dose. He is currently on clonazepam 1 mg [**Hospital1 **] and
his Zyprexa was restarted at HS. His mental status improved
significantly; he is awake and cooperative with care. He is
oriented to himself.
His cervical spine dens fracture was also managed non
operatively with a hard collar. This will need to be worn for at
least 4-6 weeks at which time he will follow up in Spine clinic
for repeat CT imaging.
Plastics was consulted for the facial fractures and these were
also considered non operative. He will follow up in 2 weeks in
Plastic Surgery clinic.
ENT was also consulted for temporal bone fracture; no operative
intervention warranted. he will require an outpatient audiogram
after discharge in the next several weeks.
Once he was transferred to the nursing unit and as his mental
status improved patient inadvertently removed his Dobbhoff. A
bedside swallow evaluation was done and he was able to tolerate
without signs of aspiration. His diet was upgraded from NPO with
tube feedings to a soft diet. Dietary supplements were added as
well. He does have a robust appetite.
On evening before schedule discharge to rehab he was noted with
a fever spike after his central line was removed. A complete
fever workup was done which included blood cultures which did
come back positive for Gram positive cocci in clusters. He was
started on Vancomycin. Infectious Disease was consulted; it was
recommended that he undergo repeat imaging of his head and
cervical spine and a tagged white cell scan. Results of the
tagged white cell scan revealed infectious source as the left
knee. He was taken to the operating room for washout, a drain
was left in place for a couple of days. His Nafcillin was
recommended by ID to continue for another 4 weeks.
A PICC line was placed for this purpose.
He was evaluated by Physical therapy and is being recommended
for rehab after his acute hospital stay. Social work was
consulted for coping and EtOH related issues.
Medications on Admission:
metoprolol 50", trazadone 100 qhs, Zyprexa 20', Doxepin 25',
Clonazepam 1"", Zoloft(unsure dose..started 50')
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every [**4-10**]
hours as needed for pain.
2. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5,000 Units
Injection TID (3 times a day).
4. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
5. Olanzapine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
8. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
9. Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate 200 mg/5 mL Suspension for
Reconstitution Sig: One Hundred (100) MG PO Q6H (every 6 hours).
10. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO TID (3 times a day): Check levels weekly and prn
based on dose changes.
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day): hold for SBP<110/HR <60.
12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
15. Nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) GM
Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours) for 4 weeks.
16. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p Fall
Subdural hemorrhage
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Facial fractures
C2 fracture right lateral body
MSSA Bacteremia
Infected left knee
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, tolerating a regular diet, pain
adequately controlled.
Discharge Instructions:
The cervical collar must continue to be worn for at leat [**4-10**]
weeks until told to discontinue by Spine Surgery.
The Dilantin will need to continue until follow up with
Neurosurgery
in 4 weeks.
Continue the antibiotics for a total of 4 weeks.
DO NOT blow your nose or drink through a straw because of your
facial fractures.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up next week in clinic with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP for Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], Orthopedics. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment.
Follow up in 2 weeks with Orthopedic Spine Surgery, call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] for an appointment.
Follow up in 2 weeks with Plastic surgery for your facial
fractures; call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5343**] for an appointment.
Follow up in 2 weeks with ENT; an audiogram as an outpatient to
assess hearing function is needed. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2349**] for an
appointment.
Follow up in 4 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**], Neurosurgery, call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an appointment. Inform the office that you will
need a follow up head CT scan for this appointment.
Completed by:[**2158-6-21**]
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2103-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2103-8-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2046-3-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 949**]
Chief Complaint:
Hemetemesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
endoscopy s/p banding
History of Present Illness:
57F H/O ETOH cirrhosis with known varices admitted [**2103-7-29**] with
hematemesis x3 on the prior night. +nausea during the day, then
~9pm she vomited several mouthfuls of bright red blood. She then
had an episodes of coffee ground emesis around midnight, thus
came to ED.
.
Per the patient and her husband, she tends to be chronically
hyponatremic with a Na ~130 at baseline. She also tends to have
a low BP, with SBP 80-90 when in the hospital and 95-110 out of
the hospital.
.
In the ED, her vitals were T 100.6 103 84/56 20 100%2L. she was
given 2 L NS, octreotide 50mg IV once, protonix IV once, zofran
4mg iv and ativan 1mg iv. The patient had one more episode of
hematemesis in the ED. The patient refused NG lavage.
.
Per ICU note, on arrival to the floor she was hypotensive with
sbps in the 80s. Hepatology saw her and scoped her emergently in
the CCU. Upon arrival to the MICU VS= 99.6 92/42 88 16 100%RA.
EGD revealed 4 cords of varices without active bleeding. Banding
was performed.
.
She received a total of 2U PRBCs since admission (last [**2103-7-29**]
5am), her HCT improved from 20->27->26->26->24 over 24hrs. She
is being called out to the medical floor for further management
of presumed GIB, hyponatremia and etoh cirhosis.
Past Medical History:
- ETOH cirrhosis with known varices - The patient lives in
[**State 108**] and was diagnosed with ETOH cirrhosis around 1 year ago.
She had an EGD several weeks ago that showed evidence of
esophageal varices, was tried on trial of beta blocker, but
failed secondary to hypotension. She has had 2 paracenteses in
the past and denies history of SBP, though has been on cipro in
past per her husband. She is not currently on the transplant
list. The patient reports that her last drink was when she found
out that she had liver disease.
.
denies CAD/HTN/DM/PE/DVT/cancer, beleives she had a stroke,
though not diagnosed by MD.
Social History:
Social History: Pt. lives in [**State 108**] and is here visiting her
ill mother. [**Name (NI) **] reports drinknig [**1-24**] glasses of wine a
night for years, and then for the last 4 years drinking about 3
cocktails a night. She reports not drinking since learning of
her diagnosis [**5-30**], per son prior to that was drinking 0.5
bottles wine/day x 5 yrs.
Family History:
Family history: denies family history of liver disease, DM.
Family history of CA.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 99.3 84 94/50 24 100%RA
Gen: no acute distress
HEENT: Clear OP, dry mucous membranes
NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD
CV: RR. NL S1, S2. 3/6 SEM loudest @ apex (first heard here)
LUNGS: crackles @ bilateral bases
ABD: Soft, distended, mild diffuse TTP, no rebound or gaurding.
negative fluid wave.
EXT: No edema. 2+ DP pulses BL
SKIN: spider hemangeomas, diffuse
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved
sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**1-24**]+ reflexes,
equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred. faint
axterixis
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
WBC-17.1* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.7* MCV-92 Plt Ct-267
Neuts-66 Bands-5 Lymphs-23 Monos-3 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0
Myelos-0
Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-2+
Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-1+ Stipple-1+
PT-16.3* PTT-36.2* INR(PT)-1.5*
Glucose-94 UreaN-31* Creat-1.2* Na-123* K-5.5* Cl-88* HCO3-27
ALT-33 AST-53* LD(LDH)-255* AlkPhos-99 TotBili-2.0*
.
Discharge Labs:
WBC-6.3 Hgb-8.2* Hct-24.6* MCV-91 MCH-30.6 Plt Ct-148*
Glucose-84 UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-133 K-3.3 Cl-100 HCO3-25
Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.3*
.
Studies:
[**2103-7-29**] EGD:
Findings: Esophagus:
Lumen: A medium size hiatal hernia was seen.
Protruding Lesions 4 cords of grade II varices were seen in the
lower third of the esophagus. The varices were not bleeding.
Stomach:
Mucosa: Diffuse continuous congestion, erythema, friability and
mosaic appearance of the mucosa with contact bleeding were noted
in the antrum, stomach body and fundus. These findings are
compatible with portal hypertensive gastroapthy.
Other procedures: 4 bands were successfully placed in the lower
third of the esophagus.
Impression: Varices at the lower third of the esophagus
Medium hiatal hernia
Congestion, erythema, friability and mosaic appearance in the
antrum, stomach body and fundus compatible with portal
hypertensive gastroapthy
(ligation)
Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum
[**2103-7-30**] CXR:
The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. There is increase in
distention of the azygos vein which might represent volume
overload. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema. The new
opacity in the right lower lung most likely consistent with the
right middle lobe atelectasis. There is no evidence of pleural
effusion. Rib fractures partially healed on the left are again
noted.
.
[**2103-7-30**] RUQ U/S:
No portal vein thrombosis.
1. Minimal free fluid noted in the perihepatic space not
sufficient for diagnostic or therapeutic paracentesis.
.
2. Please note the gallbladder was not visualized. In the
absence of history of cholecystectomy, this could reflect a
collapsed gallbladder obscured by overlying bowel gas. Otherwise
unremarkable abdominal ultrasound.
.
[**2103-7-31**] Liver U/S with doppler IMPRESSION:
1. 3.9 cm solid right hepatic mass. A multiphasic CT or MRI is
recommended
for further characterization.
2. Patent hepatic vasculature.
3. Trace of ascites.
4. Splenomegaly.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
57 year old female with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis with
known varices presenting with likely variceal bleed.
.
1. Upper GI Bleed: The patient has known esophageal varices.
She was initially admitted to the MICU and GI was consulted for
bleeding and an EGD was performed. Banding was done by
hepatology with no evidence of active bleeding. Her hematocrit
dropped from 25.7 to 20.8 between 11am [**7-28**] and 3am [**7-29**]. The
patient was transfused 2 units PRBC on the morning of [**7-29**] with
an increase in Hct to 27.8 A repeat Hct later in the day on [**7-29**]
was 26.2. Hct the morning of [**7-30**] was stable at 26.1. The
patient was maintained on protonix IV BID, octreotide gtt, and
sucralfate PO. She received ceftriaxone 1g QD X5 days ([**7-29**] -
[**8-2**]) for prophylaxis in the setting of a GI bleed. On the
evening of [**7-30**] the patient was transferred to the hepatology
service. Her hematocrit remained stable and she was switched to
PO protonix. On discharge she was adivsed to follow-up with a
repeat EGD in 2 weeks time, either with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10285**] in [**Location (un) 86**], or
with her gastroenterologist in [**State 108**] with whom she already has
an appointment.
.
2. EtOH Cirrhosis: The patient's home rifaximin and lactulose
were held at presentation as the patient was NPO. There was no
evidence of ascites on clinical exam. Ultrasound of the liver
showed trace ascites, though not enough to be tapped. Lactulose
and rifaximin were restarted on [**7-30**]; lasix and aldactone were
initially held and restarted on [**7-31**] as the patient had developed
worsening ascities. The ascities decreased somewhat for the
remainder of her hospital stay after the diuretics were
restarted. LFTs, INR, and Tbili were monitored and decreased
from presentation to [**7-30**]. Doppler of the portal vein showed
patent hepatic vasculature.
.
3. Hyponatremia: The patient had hyponatremia at presentation
which was thought to be related to diuretic use as the patient
was on lasix QD and aldactone TID at home. This could have also
been related to dehydration as patient got several liters of NS
in the ED. There was also likely a component of
hypotonic/hypervolemic hyponatremia secondary to the patient's
known cirrhosis. The sodium increased to 129 on the morning of
[**7-30**] and further increased to 133 on the day of discharge.
.
4. Leukocytosis: The patient had a WBC of 17 on the day of
admission ([**7-29**]). There was no clear source as there were no
localizing symptoms, the patient was afebrile and CXR was
negative for any acute processes. Blood cultures were negative.
Admission urine culture grew out 3000 probable Enterococcus.
The WBC decreased to 8 on the morning of [**7-30**]. Ceftriaxone was
continued in the setting of the GI bleed. A second urine
culture collected on [**8-1**] grew out only skin flora.
.
5. Pain: The patient has a high opiate use at home (Percocet)
and repeatedly complained of pain during her MICU stay, most
often in the area of the esophagus after her EGD. She was put
on morphine 2mg IV Q3h PRN and ativan 1-2mg Q4h PRN. She also
received trazodone 50mg on the night of [**7-28**] for help with
anxiety and sleeping, and was noted by nursing to also take some
of her home pills "from her purse" which helped her to sleep.
When she was tranferred to the floor, her home medications were
held by nursing and she received oxycodone 5mg Q6H PRN and
ativan.
.
6. Chest pain: The patient reported pain in the area of the
esophagus after the EGD procedure. Her EKG was negative and it
was felt that the pain was unlikely to be related to an MI given
its longevity and initiation around time of EGD. She likely had
pain associated with the EGD and anxiety. The patient also
likely has a low pain tolerance, but high opiate requirement,
given her pain medication usage at home. There was no crepitus
on exam. Her pain regimen was continued as per above. CXR on
the morning of [**7-30**] showed no evidence of free air.
.
7. Depression: Stable during the hospital course, though likely
above her baseline given that she was in the city visiting her
ill mother before her episodes of hematemesis. Home wellbutrin
was held while she was NPO. Wellbutrin was restarted on the
afternoon of [**7-30**] when she was taking PO.
.
8. FEN: She was kept NPO for her GI bleed 24 hours after EGD and
restarted on a liquid diet on [**7-30**]. She was advanced to a
regular diet as tolerated.
.
9. Prophylaxis: DVT prophylaxis with pneumoboots
.
10. CODE: DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
Centrum silver
Lasix 40 mg QD
Aldactone 100mg TID
Wellbutrin 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lactulose 45 mL QID
Xifaxan 400 mg TID
Milk thistle 175 mg QD
Restoril 30 mg QHS
Dulcolax
Oxycodone and ativan prn Q6H
Discharge Medications:
1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times
a day) for 1 weeks.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Forty Five (45) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
Disp:*5400 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Bupropion 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for pain for 1 weeks.
Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for 5 days.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
end stage liver disease
cirrhosis
esophageal varices and upper GI bleed
Secondary:
Depression
Discharge Condition:
stable, pain free, hematocrit
Discharge Instructions:
You had an upper GI bleed to to a bleeding esophageal varices
from your liver cirrhosis. These were banded and you should have
a repeat endoscopy in a few weeks to evaluate the varices.
Please take all medications as directed.
Please stop taking your restoril and ativan as it may cause
excessive somnolence.
Please attend your follow-up appointments. You have an
appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2103-8-15**].
PLease call your doctor if you have any nausea, vomiting,
abdominal pain, fevers, bloody vomit, black or tarry stools,
bloody stools, or any other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] if you need to reschedule.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) **] (ST-3) GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2103-8-15**] 10:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Date/Time:[**2103-8-15**] 10:30
|
[
"553.3",
"571.2",
"285.1",
"456.20",
"276.1",
"303.90",
"572.3",
"311",
"789.59",
"537.89",
"288.60"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"42.33"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12033, 12091
|
5848, 10419
|
325, 349
|
12239, 12271
|
3426, 3426
|
12922, 13241
|
2687, 2755
|
10674, 12010
|
12112, 12218
|
10445, 10651
|
12295, 12899
|
3819, 5825
|
2770, 3407
|
274, 287
|
377, 1627
|
3442, 3803
|
1649, 2275
|
2307, 2655
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,702
| 177,827
|
21485
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-12-26**] Discharge Date: [**2139-1-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-8-14**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Iodine; Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**]
Chief Complaint:
Aorto-illiac disease
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Open Aorto-bifemoral bypass with [**Female First Name (un) 899**] reimplantation
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 78 year old man who presents with thigh claudication who
comes to the hospital today for aorto-bifemoral bypass
Past Medical History:
Aorto-illiac disease
CABG
HTN
Social History:
Married, one child, retired electrician
No ETOH or Tobacco
Family History:
Mother with esophageal CA
Sister with MI
Physical Exam:
98.6 74 16 131/40 96%RA
AOx3
NAD
RRR
CTA
Abd: soft, non-tender, no mass
ext: warm, well perfused
Pertinent Results:
[**2138-12-26**] 06:51PM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.9*# Hct-32.5*
MCV-93 MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-624*
[**2138-12-26**] 06:51PM BLOOD Plt Ct-624*
[**2138-12-26**] 06:51PM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-46.2* INR(PT)-1.6
[**2138-12-26**] 06:51PM BLOOD Glucose-164* UreaN-21* Creat-0.5 Na-140
K-4.6 Cl-111* HCO3-26 AnGap-8
[**2138-12-26**] 06:51PM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.4*
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was left intubated post operation due to some
concerns of hypotenstion. This resoled quickly and he was
extubated. He was extubated by the AM of POD1. He did well
postoperativly. He had epidural anesthesia, which provided good
pain control. He was moved to the VICU on POD1. His diet was
held until flatus was passed. His INR was revered with Vit K.
A bleeding time was done to assess coagulation, which was
normal. His swan catheter was changed to cvl on POD 3 due to
stable cardiac function. In the OR, a stomach mass was found,
so Dr.[**Name (NI) 1482**] service was consulted, he will f/u as an
outpt. He was found to have a weak left deltoid, and neurology
was consulted. After extensive radiological study, no definate
cause for his weakness was found, but it had almost complealty
resolved by the time of discharge. Otherwise his diet advanced
without incident and he did well from a PT persepective. He was
d/c'ed on POD 7 on coumadin to be followed by his PCP.
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor 40'
verapamil 180'
altace 5'
asa 81mg'
mvi
lasix 20'
doxycycline 100"
vit E
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Verapamil HCl 180 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
5. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
6. Ramipril 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Warfarin Sodium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Outpatient Lab Work
Please Draw PT/INR Three times a week
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
abdominal aortic aneurysm
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Notify your MD if you experience increasing pain in the abdomen
or back, pain, coldness or discoloration of either of your feet
or any other sign that is concering to you. Get yor INR checked
three times a week through your PCP
Followup Instructions:
Call both Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 5456**] for follow up.
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 56701**] office as soon as you get home to set up your
first blood draw
Also, call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1482**] office for follow up regaring stomach
mass
Completed by:[**2139-1-2**]
|
[
"272.0",
"496",
"414.00",
"444.0",
"441.4",
"V45.81",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.59",
"38.93",
"39.25"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3232, 3290
|
1269, 2265
|
306, 389
|
3359, 3365
|
861, 1246
|
3641, 3974
|
683, 725
|
2399, 3209
|
3311, 3338
|
2291, 2376
|
3389, 3618
|
740, 842
|
246, 268
|
417, 538
|
560, 591
|
607, 667
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,304
| 129,458
|
1839+55327
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2141-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2141-2-21**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Tomato / Lorazepam
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1928**]
Chief Complaint:
GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
87 year-old man CAD s/p distant MI and 3V CABG, chronic systolic
heart failure with EF 30%, h/o Afib not on coumadin, and
multiple cancers (metastatic stage 4 colon + bladder cancer),
with recent admission for N/V/D, diagnosed with ileus s/p NGT
decompression and negative microbiologic workup including
sigmoidoscopy to r/o CMV, complicated by HAP on Vanco and
Cefepime who now presents from [**Last Name (un) 2299**] house for reported HCT 22
and question of GI bleed. Hct was 25.2 on discharge a few days
ago and negative sigmoidoscopy as above. Abd exam unchanged and
trace guaiac + per referring physician.
In the ED, initial vs were: T 99 HR 96 BP:118/50 RR22 O2Sat:99
on NRB. Patient has now been weaned down on NC. On exam patient
had rectal pain, guaiac pos brown stool from below. Noted to
have abdominal distension. He underwent CT Abdomen and Pelvis
which showed tree in [**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities in bilateral lungs and
bilateral pleural effusions and consolidations consistent with
recent HAP, no SBO. Patient was given Flagyl to cover
gastrointestinal pathogens. Labs revealed HCT of 23.6.
Transfused 1unit pRBCs slowly given EF 30% but also given 1L NS.
New worsening renal function on labs and new trop in the context
of ARF. BPs in high-90s with tachycardia to low 100s in MAT vs
Afib/PVCs so sent to the unit for better monitoring. [**Male First Name (un) **] in case
he rules in.
VS HR 115, 106/58, 23, 97% 3L NC.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension.
2. Hyperlipidemia.
3. Congestive heart failure with previous EF 25-30% in [**2137**].
4. Perioperative atrial fibrillation in [**2136**], not on coumadin
now.
5. Basal cell carcinoma.
6. colon cancer dx [**2136**], status post ileocecectomy on [**4-/2137**]
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Mets to liver discovered [**2137**] and now status
post metastatectomy via hepatectomy in 10/[**2137**]. ? Additional
mets discovered [**2139**], s/p cyberknife therapy to liver.
7. Coronary artery disease, status post ST elevation MI in [**2125**]
and three-vessel CABG in [**3-/2128**] (LIMA to the LAD, vein graft to
the first obtuse marginal and to the right PDA)
8. Acute cholecystitis and cholecystectomy in [**2077**].
9. Bladder Cancer [**2139**] followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 261**]
10. S/p left carotid endarterectomy
Social History:
The patient is a previous mechanical engineer. He smoked
occasionally but quit 35 years ago. He denies any alcohol use.
Lives alone and is independent. No close relatives in the area.
Siblings in [**Location (un) 3156**].
Family History:
The patient does not have a significant family history of
cancer.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 97.8 BP:130/70 P:113 R: 18 O2: 97on 4L NC
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: Supple, JVP 3cm above clavicle, no LAD
Lungs: Wheezes anteriorly with rales at bilateral bases
CV: Tachycardic, irregularly irregular, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: No foley
Ext: Warm, well perfused, edema bilaterally to shins. Left foot
erythematous, warm, slight TTP
Pertinent Results:
[**2141-2-8**]
WBC-6.6 RBC-2.55* Hgb-7.7* Hct-23.6* MCV-93 Plt Ct-272
Neuts-79.6* Lymphs-12.3* Monos-6.3 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.3
PT-14.4* PTT-27.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
Glucose-202* UreaN-39* Creat-2.1* Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-29
AnGap-15
ALT-36 AST-36 CK(CPK)-39* AlkPhos-138* TotBili-0.3
CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-6751*
cTropnT-0.04*
CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03*
CK(CPK)-43*
Calcium-7.7* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.6
Albumin-2.4*
Lactate-2.0
EKG: NSR with frequent PACs, normal axis, Q-wave III, AVF
unchanged from prior
ECHO [**2141-2-1**]: The left atrium is normal in size. The
estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular
wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild to
moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
hypokinesis of the septum, inferior, and inferolateral walls.
The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 30-35 %). The
estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure
could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size with regional
systolic dysfunction c/w CAD.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2138-9-11**], the
findings are similar (heart rate is faster).
CXR [**2141-2-8**]: FINDINGS: Single AP upright portable view of the
chest was obtained. Bilateral perihilar and bilateral lower lobe
opacities are concerning for consolidation due to infectious
process or aspiration. Superimposed edema may also be present.
Patient is status post median sternotomy and CABG. The aorta is
calcified and tortuous. The cardiac silhouette is not enlarged.
CT ABDOMEN AND PELVIS [**2141-2-8**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of bowel obstruction.
2. Bilateral small pleural effusions. Right pleural effusion is
stable since the previous study and the left-sided pleural
effusion is slightly increased in size. Associated bibasilar
atelectasis and consolidation, infectious
process or aspiration can not be excluded.
3. Tree-in-[**Male First Name (un) 239**] opacities within the right middle and bilateral
lower lobes,
likely infectious/inflammatory in nature and could represent
aspiration.
4. Stable pulmonary nodules noted at the bases since [**2141-1-23**], but
increased in size since [**2140-9-20**]. Given history of colon
cancer,
findinces are concerning for metastatic disease, progressed
since [**2140-9-20**], as stated on the previous study.
LEFT LOWER EXTREMITY DOPPLERS [**2141-2-12**]:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of left lower extremity DVT.
ECHO [**2141-2-15**]: Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of
[**2141-2-1**], no change.
CT CHEST [**2141-2-17**] IMPRESSION:
1. Diffuse bronchial wall thickening and peribronchiolar nodular
opacities,
most prominent in the lower lobes bilaterally, which likely
reflect either
infectious bronchiolitis or aspiration.
2. New pulmonary nodule in the left upper lobe, and a growing
nodule in the
right lower lobe. These nodules are concerning for possible
metastatic
lesions. A three-month followup Chest CT is suggested following
appropriate
interval antibiotic therapy to assess for interval growth and to
also
confirm resolution of the above-described airway disease.
3. New small bilateral pleural effusions.
4. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy, increased in size, which may be
reactive in
the setting of acute infectious or inflammatory process.
5. Hepatic hypodensity surrounding a fiducial marker, which
appears larger in size compared to prior study and is
incompletely evaluated.
Discharge labs:
Hct 26.2
Cr 1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
87 year-old man readmitted for evaluation of decreased
hematocrit and question of GI bleed. Pt was hypoxic on
admission requiring 3 liters of oxygen by nasal cannula. He was
found to have enterococcal bacteremia likely [**12-20**] PICC line.
PICC line was pulled and a repeat ECHO was performed. No
vegetations were seen on the cardiac valves and only one set of
blood cultures was positive (for Enterococcus) making infectious
endocarditis unlikely. Left lower extremity doppler was
negative. The patient was afebrile, without leukocytosis, and
finishing up treatment for PNA from prior admission, so hypoxia
was thought initially be mostly from acute on chronic systolic
heart failure. Pt was admitted with a weight of about 175# and
volume overloaded on exam. Gentle diuresis was given with
Furosemide given his [**Month/Day (2) 2091**]. He reached a dry weight of 155# when
he developed ARF from overdiuresis. Despite the tremendous
diuresis, the patient was still requiring 3L O2 which prompted
CT Chest to evaluate for other pulmonary pathology. Repeat CT
Chest revealed aspiration vs PNA and a new small nodule.
Pulmonary consultation was obtained which believes that most of
hypoxia likely related to smoldering PNA vs aspiration. Swallow
evaluation obtained to evaluate for aspiration.
PROBLEM LIST:
#. Hypoxia [**12-20**] CHF and PNA. The patient is at his driest weight
now at 155#. Recommend completing 7-day course of Zosyn
[**Date range (1) 10275**]. Continue Chest PT and incentive spirometry. Pulmonary
was consulted and felt this was related to health care
associated pneumonia. He will need his oxygen saturation
monitored and weaned O2 as tolerated. If no improvement, would
need additional pulmonary consultation as outpatient.
#. GIB: Pt with occassional red blood in stool. HCT stable. Will
defer to PCP or oncology to determine if patient if colonoscopy
to evaluate for colon cancer recurrence is indicated. Inpatient
colonoscopy not pursued because of stable HCT and also had
negative flex sig in [**Month (only) 958**]. His last transfusion was on [**2-8**]
and his Hct remained stable at 26-27 during his hospitalization.
He was restarted on his ferrous sulfate on discharge. He is
already scheduled for follow up with GI as an outpatient.
#. Systolic CHF, EF 30-35%: Dry weight 155 lbs. On discharge
his weight was 160 lbs. He was restarted on lasix 20mg daily on
discharge. His creatitine will need to be closely monitored
given that he was over-diuresed. Please check Cr in 2 days to
determine interval change. If Cr improving, would increase
lasix to 40mg daily (most recent dose). If Cr worsens, would
stop lasix and continue to monitor Cr. After Cr check in 2
days, would then check weekly x 2 weeks if Cr back near baseline
1.5.
#. ARF on [**Month/Year (2) 2091**]: Baseline Cr 1.5. Bumped to 2.3 after
overdiuresis. Lasix 20mg (lower dose) restarted on discharge.
Creatinine improved. Pt has occasional urinary retention from
BPH. Most post-void residuals are <200cc.
#. New nodules in lung and old nodule increased in size--->
could be metastatic disease. Repeat CT Chest in 3 months.
#. Anemia [**12-20**] chronic GIB: Pt's hematocrit was more or less
stable between the range of 26-28. He had occasional red blood
in stool.
#. Enterococcus bactermia [**12-20**] PICC, PICC removed. Blood cultures
from the PICC with enterococcus (low grade). The plan was to
complete 14-days of antibiotics (through [**2-21**]) with ampiccilin
once susceptibilities were resulted. With the development of PNA
and the initiation of treatment for HAP with Zosyn on [**2-17**],
ampicillin was discontinued.
#. CAD - had elevated troponin to 0.04 on admission but likely
related to relative hypotension and [**Name (NI) 2091**]. EKG without
significant changes and troponins remained stable. Aspirin was
restarted and Hct remained stable. His statin and beta blocker
were continued. [**Last Name (un) **] was restarted once his Cr stabilized.
#. Gout: In the ICU developed metatarsal erythema and pain.
Prednisone 20mg daily x 3 days. LLE Doppler study negative for
DVT.
#. H/o bladder cancer followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
#. H/o colon cancer with mets to liver followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
S/p surgical hepatic resection and then cyberknife therapy for
serial hepatic mets from likely colonic primary. Possible new
mets to lung as described above.
#. Hypertension: Continue Beta-blocker and [**Last Name (un) **]
#. Hyperlipidemia: Continue Statin
#. DVT Prophylaxis: Pneumoboots
#. Code status: DNR/DNI confirmed [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 1188**] house records
#. Contacts/HCP: [**Name (NI) 10276**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10277**], [**Doctor First Name **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 10278**]
(husband and wife, friends of patient).
Medications on Admission:
1. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Valsartan 80 mg PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO once a day.
5. Lovastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Prilosec 20mg daily
7. Duonebs Q6H PRN
8. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
10. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
11. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for cough
12. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
14. Acetaminophen 1000mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for
pain.
15. Colace
16. Senna PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as
needed for sob/wheeze.
2. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day): hold for loose stools.
6. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
hold for sbp < 100.
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily):
hold for sbp < 100, hr < 60.
9. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
11. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours).
13. Codeine-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough.
14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for constipation: hold for loose stools.
15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Capsule, Sustained
Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSES:
- Pneumonia
- Acute on chronic systolic heart failure, EF 30-35%
- Enterococcal bacteremia associated with PICC
- Lower gastrointestinal bleed
- Anemia from chronic bleeding and kidney disease
- Acute renal failure on stage 3 chronic kidney disease
- Urinary retention
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Lung nodules
- Gout
SECONDARY DIAGNOSES:
- Coronary artery disease
- History of bladder cancer
- History of metastatic colon cancer
- Hypertension
- Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane). Out of Bed with assistance to chair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted and managed for the following issues:
1. Shortness of breath: Likely from resolving pneumonia and
fluid overload from your heart failure. You should complete a
short course of antibiotics and get chest physical therapy to
help your secretions and phlegm to be loosened up. You will
need to continue oxygen and this needs to be weaned as you can
tolerate this.
2. Chronic heart failure: Your "dry" weight is approximately 155
pounds. Be sure to have your weight checked daily. If there is
a [**2-20**] pound increase from your baseline weight, you should see a
medical doctor to have your medication regimen adjusted. Eat
low salt foods and restrict fluids to 1500cc.
3. Blood in stools: Only a small amount of blood was seen
occasionally in your stools and your blood counts were stable.
Speak with your primary doctor about whether or not you would
benefit from another endoscopy.
4. Chest CT scan showed a new nodule in your lungs. Given the
recent infections, it is unclear if this is related to infection
or may represent a metastasis from one of your cancers. A
repeat Chest CT is recommended in 3 months to follow up.
5. Enterococcal bacteremia: You had a transient blood infection
that was likely a complication from an IV. You will have been
fully treated for this infection with 14-days of antibiotics.
6. Gout flare: Treated with 3 days of prednisone
7. Urinary retention: Treated with occasional urinary bladder
catheterization as needed.
Followup Instructions:
Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: TUESDAY [**2141-3-7**] at 1 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 81**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES
When: THURSDAY [**2141-2-23**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 277**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: RADIOLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2141-4-19**] at 11:30 AM
With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 861**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**Known lastname 1442**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 1443**]
Admission Date: [**2141-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2141-2-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-10-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Tomato / Lorazepam
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1458**]
Addendum:
Addendum:
Hypoxia - PUlmonary consult was called and felt the pneumonia
was the likely etiology for his persistent hypoxia. They
recommended continuing zosyn for a 7 day course, to be
completed
on [**2-24**]. They also recommended a speech and swallow eval, which
was performed. He had no signs of aspiration and was cleared
for regular foods.
Brief Hospital Course:
Addendum:
Hypoxia - PUlmonary consult was called and felt the pneumonia
was the likely etiology for his persistent hypoxia. They
recommended continuing zosyn for a 7 day course, to be completed
on [**2-24**]. They also recommended a speech and swallow eval, which
was performed. He had no signs of aspiration and was cleared
for regular foods.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 163**] - [**Location (un) 164**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1459**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1460**]
Completed by:[**2141-2-21**]
|
[
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"285.21",
"790.7",
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"585.3",
"584.9",
"V10.05",
"428.23",
"518.81",
"041.04",
"272.4",
"999.31",
"197.0",
"578.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19150, 19361
|
18779, 19127
|
234, 240
|
15461, 15461
|
3480, 7242
|
17186, 18756
|
2844, 2911
|
13269, 14835
|
14952, 15294
|
12180, 13246
|
15681, 17163
|
7258, 7275
|
2926, 3461
|
15315, 15440
|
186, 196
|
268, 1719
|
8619, 12154
|
15476, 15657
|
1741, 2589
|
2605, 2828
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,307
| 175,627
|
32521
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-2-21**] Discharge Date: [**2122-2-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-10-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Augmentin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5893**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypoxia and dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
History of Present Illness:
69 M h/o COPD, dCHF, on coumadin for h/o afib (per wife, though
pt not taking it now) presenting for respiratory distress. Per
wife, pt with 2d increasing SOB, non-productive cough, "in bed
all day", multiple other family members sick with "flu."
.
Pt presented to the ED with VS: 97.4 153 134/89 34 83% RA,
improved to 96% with NRB, though RR 40s, so pt started on CPAP,
with sats 93%, SBP 130s->94, so put back on 4L, with sats 91%.
pulmonary exam sounded tight, +wheezing, sinus tach on EKG, CXR
showed no CHF, ?PNA in RLL. given solumedrol 125, nebs,
levo/vanco for broad coverage.
.
Pt also with L>R edema, and bilateral LE redness concerning for
cellulitis, had similar sx [**10-30**], LENIs negative. unable to lie
flat for CTA.
ROS negative for F/C/N/V/D, CP, dysuria, constipation. +sick
contacts, fatigue.
Past Medical History:
- COPD (no available PFTs) - on 2L O2 at home, keeps a nebulizer
at home and in his taxi
- HTN
- dCHF (TTE [**10-30**] EF>55%, RV free wall HK, mod aortic dilation)
- h/o ?afib.
Social History:
TOB up to [**2-24**] ppd x 50 years, now <1 ppd. Denies etoh/illicts.
Married. 8 children. Taxi driver.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: 95.5 145 125/78 39 89%4L
GEN: ill appearing, pale, blue ears, speaks in [**12-24**] word
sentences, using accessory muscles.
HEENT: No JVD.
CV: regular, tachy, nl s1, s2, no appreciable m/r/g.
PULM: poor airmovement throughout, bilateral +wheeze.
ABD: soft, NT, ND, + BS, no HSM.
EXT: warm, 2+ dp/radial pulses BL. B LE [**12-24**]+ EDEMA, L>R,
+erythema, ?chronic venous changes vs cellulitis.
NEURO: alert & oriented x 3.
.
Pertinent Results:
[**2122-2-20**] 11:15PM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.41* Hgb-14.0 Hct-42.9
MCV-97 MCH-31.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-171
[**2122-2-27**] 03:27AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.40* Hgb-13.7* Hct-42.3
MCV-96 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-148*
[**2122-2-20**] 11:15PM BLOOD Neuts-83.6* Lymphs-9.2* Monos-6.4 Eos-0.7
Baso-0.1
[**2122-2-20**] 11:15PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2122-2-27**] 03:27AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2122-2-20**] 11:15PM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-145
K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-45* AnGap-7*
[**2122-2-27**] 03:27AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-30* Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-91* HCO3-46* AnGap-7*
[**2122-2-20**] 11:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.03* proBNP-5511*
[**2122-2-22**] 04:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2122-2-20**] 11:15PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-5.0* Mg-2.3
[**2122-2-21**] 12:13AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-121* pCO2-93* pH-7.29*
calTCO2-47* Base XS-14 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2122-2-26**] 11:35PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 O2 Flow-3 pO2-51*
pCO2-91* pH-7.35 calTCO2-52* Base XS-19 Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2122-2-20**] 11:27PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
[**2122-2-21**] 03:29AM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
[**2122-2-21**] 05:26AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7
FINDINGS: A single portable image of the chest was obtained and
compared to the prior examination dated [**2122-2-20**]. In the
interim, an endotracheal tube has been placed that terminates
approximately 9 cm above the carina. The image is slightly
underpenetrated. There is a new left pleural effusion. In
addition, suggestion of a new left retrocardiac opacity is
noted, likely secondary to the underlying effusion and
atelectasis, difficult to exclude pneumonia. The right
hemithorax is relatively clear.
IMPRESSION:
1. Endotracheal tube not in ideal position, consider right
repositioning.
2. New left retrocardiac opacity, likely secondary to a
small-to-moderate size effusion and atelectasis, difficult to
exclude pneumonia.
EKG:
The rhythm is probably sinus tachycardia. Right bundle-branch
block. Left
anterior fascicular block. Compared to the previous tracing of
[**2121-11-3**]
there has been a marked increase in rate. Otherwise, no
diagnostic interim
change.
Brief Hospital Course:
# hypoxia: Patient intially on 4L NC mainting oxygen
saturations of 90%. Over the course of the first few hours of
his admission, he showed worsening respiratory distress, with
increasing work of breathing. Patinet was intially started on
BIPAP for non-invasive ventillatory support. The etiology of
his hypoxia/dyspnea was believed to be most likely secondary to
a COPD flare. He demonstrated wheezes on chest exam with poor
pair movement consistent with an obstructive etiology. Patient
with negative LENIS, and given such a low suspicison of PE, CTA
was not pursued. He had negative cardiac enzymes x 3, and no
evidence of fluid overload on CXR. Patient was intubated on the
second day of admission due to increasing hypercapnea and
increased work of breathing that was not believed to be
sustainable. The patient showed improved ABG on ventilator,
with a blood gas that was believed to be consistent with his
baseline of CO2 retention. The patient remained intubated for 6
days. During the ce course, he was continued on steroids,
freqent nebulizer treatments, and started on levoquin for
empiric atypical coverage. Invectious etiology, and more
specifically viral cause, was believed to be the inciting factor
to his COPD exacerbation. CXR showed no frank infiltrates,
sputum Cx showed no growth, and the patient was DFA negative.
Patient began to show evidence of fluid overload on exam and
CXR, and was diuresed with resolution. The patient showed
improvement on physical exam and ease of oxygentation, and was
ultimatly extubated. Following extubation the patient showed
worsened wheezes and the need for continued BIPAP. When the
possibility of re-intubation was addressed, the patient refused.
Prednisone was continued with plans for a slow taper. He is
being discharged to hospice with BIPAP. on CPAP. Patient
hyperventilating w/ anxiety.
#Anxiety: Patient notably anxious following extubation, with
hypertension, tachycarida, and hyperventilation. These symptoms
were somewhat improved on anxietylitics and plan is to discharge
patient on morphine and ativan.
#cardiac: Again, given shortness of breath and LE edema, some
concern of MI at time of admission. The patient had cardiac
enzymes negative x three. He was intially started on ASA, which
was proptly discontinued.
#Diastolic HF: Patient has previously carried the diagnosis.
Had LE edema on admission, but not signs of fluid overload on
CXR. During the admission, patient showed worsened evidence of
fluid overlaod, and was successfully diruesed. The patient will
be discharged on a maintence dose of lasix that may require
further adjustment.
# HTN: The patient has a history of hypertension. He was
continued on his home lisinopril/HCTZ, and BP was well
controlled.
#LE edema/erythema: On admission, the patient was noted to have
left lower extremity erythema. Unclear if cellulites vs.
changes from venoustasis. The patient had no elevation of WBC
or LE edema. He was started on vanc because of concern of it
looking worsened in intesnity. With blood cultures negative and
low probablity concern of MRSA, the patient was continued on
levoquin feeling that it would offer adquate coverage. The
patient showed marked improvement with antibiotics and diuresis.
#Leg Mass: Patient with fungating black mass on right ankle.
Some concern of melanoma, and dermatology was consulted. The
differential diagnosis for these lesions includes
lymphangiectasia, angiokeratoma, pyogenic granuloma, venous [**Doctor Last Name **]
or an atypical kaposi's sarcoma. Bx is needed to rule out KS.
The
clinical presentation is not consistent with melanoma.
Recommened shave biopsy as an outpatient.
#Disposition: The patient requested to not be intubated, and
given the progressed nature of his end stage COPD, the decision
was made with the patient and his family to be discharged to
hospice.
Medications on Admission:
-ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % IH Q6HR
-albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % IH Q6HR
-lisinopril 10 mg po qdaily
-hctz 12.5 mg po qdaily (zestoretic)
-prednisone 30mg po qdaily
-bactrim 400-80 mg po qdaily
-CALCIUM 500+D 500 po qdaily
-chantix
---
lasix (dose [**Last Name (un) 5487**] per wife, not recorded on pharmacy list)
coumadin (not taking)
Discharge Medications:
1. BIPAP [**Last Name (un) **]: 4 liters bleed in qHS and PRN comfort: 15 cm
H2O IPAP/5 cm H2O EPAP.
Disp:*1 BIPAP machine* Refills:*0*
2. Home oxygen [**Last Name (un) **]: Four (4) liters continuous.
Disp:*1 home oxygen delivery system* Refills:*0*
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (un) **]: One (1) nebulizer
Inhalation q2-4 hours as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
Disp:*1 box* Refills:*2*
4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (un) **]: One (1)
nebulizer Inhalation every six (6) hours.
Disp:*120 aerosol* Refills:*2*
5. Roxanol Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution [**Last Name (un) **]: [**12-24**] mL PO q2 hour
as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
Disp:*30 mL* Refills:*0*
6. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Concentrate [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) mL PO q 4-6 hours
as needed for anxiety or shortness of breath.
Disp:*30 mL* Refills:*0*
7. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: 3 tabs daily x 5 days; 2 tabs
daily x 5 days Tablets PO once a day for 10 days: Then resume
home dose of 30 mg daily.
Disp:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Month/Day (2) **]: [**12-24**]
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)s PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
10. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
11. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
13. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 269**] Hospice Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
COPD exacerbation
Hypertension
AVNRT
Viral Pneumonia
Cellulitis
Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure
Discharge Condition:
Stable on 3L O2
Discharge Instructions:
You are being discharged from the hospital after admission for
respiratory distress. This was believed to be due to a flare of
you underlying, end-stage COPD. In order to help you breath,
you required intubation. You were successfully extubated, but
still had significant difficulty breathing. After length
discussion about goals of care, you decided to pursue comfort
measures only, and are now discharged how with hospice care.
Followup Instructions:
Additional Care provided through hospice services. Contact your
PCP to apprise him of your change in care goals.
|
[
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"491.21",
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"401.9",
"428.0",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10361, 10423
|
4147, 8039
|
291, 303
|
10572, 10590
|
1985, 4124
|
11072, 11189
|
1496, 1515
|
8424, 10338
|
10444, 10551
|
8065, 8401
|
10614, 11049
|
1530, 1966
|
232, 253
|
331, 1154
|
1176, 1358
|
1374, 1480
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,727
| 188,983
|
51918
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2154-2-6**] Discharge Date: [**2154-2-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-11-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 678**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 107485**] is a 57 y/o M with h/o GI Bleed, HTN, CAD, CHF (EF
20%), PAFib, DM2, CRI, HCV, and polysubstance abuse who p/w 4
days SOB and CP. States that he has had progressive dyspnea
over the 4 days pta, limiting him to a few steps at a time. Also
more leg edema and orthopnea. Reports medical compliance, but
questionable dietary compliance; girlfriend buys food with lots
of salt. Denies f/c, n/v; had cough productive of clear sputum.
Also had CP, substernal, "like someone walking on it," without
radiation. Notes last cocaine use several days before admission,
last EtOH was 1 day PTA. In the ED, ECG was not ischemic and
CXR demonstrated signs of volume overload. His VS were T98 105
206/91 36 84%RA-->100%NRB. Guaiac +. ABG 7.27/51/174. He
refused intubation and was placed on BIPAP. He received ASA,
Lasix 40mg IV, nitro gtt, dilaudid 1mg, ativan 1mg, benadryl,
10U regular insulin.
.
In the MICU, he required BIPAP initially but was weaned to 2L NC
and eventually to RA. Echo showed no change from prior. On
steroids and azithromycin for history of COPD. He was diuresed
with 80 IV lasix, putting out 5 liters net in 3 days and 1.6
liters on the day of transfer. He also had altered mental status
with a normal head CT, but he was found to have a R occipital
mass/hematoma on CT, stable since [**2152**]; the patient refused US
of this lesion. He was transfused 1 unit pRBCs when Hct dropped,
then refused further blood draws. He was also placed on CIWA
scale for EtOH withdrawal.
.
ROS negative for fever, chills, palpitations, n/v/d, dysuria,
other Sx of concern to him. + for CP, SOB, cough.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
Polysubstance abuse - crack cocaine, EtOH, tobacco.
Hypertension
Type II diabetes mellitus
Dyslipidemia
CAD s/p MI, MIBI in [**11-18**] showed inf/lat reversible defect
CHF EF 20-30% severe global HK.
Atrial Fibrillation
CRI
Anemia
h/o GI Bleed- Duodenal AVM's, Angioectasia in the proximal
jejunum,
Angioectasia in the stomach body, s/p thermal therapy, sigmoid
diverticuli
Hepatitis C
Chronic pancreatitis
Affective disorder s/p multiple psychiatric hospitalizations due
to SI
Depression
GERD
Gout
s/p Arthroscopy with medial meniscectomy [**5-/2149**]
Inflatable penile prosthesis [**5-/2148**]
Social History:
Usually lives in apt with his girlfriend. [**Name (NI) **] used to be an
electrician for [**Company 31653**], but has been on disability.
Tob: 45 pack-yr
EtOH: history of abuse with hospitalizations for delirium
[**Company 107492**] and detoxification. last drink one day p.t.a.
Illicits: 15 yr h/o Crack cocaine use, last used two days ago.
Family History:
His father with alcoholism, an uncle who committed suicide by
hanging, and a cousin with [**Name2 (NI) 14165**] cell anemia
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 98.1 BP148-170/71-83 HR109-119 RR20s O2 96%RA
Gen: Well-appearing man in NAD, walking around room.
HEENT: NC/AT. MMM no erythema/exudate. Poor dentition. JVP
elevated to 2 cms below jaw while sitting at 90 degrees. Neck
supple w/o LAD.
Pulm: Clear to auscultation bilaterally.
CV: Tachycardic with regular rhythm, with no murmurs, rubs, or
gallops.
Abd: Soft, non-tender and non-distended. Bowel sounds are
normoactive.
Ext: 3+ pitting peripheral edema to knees bilaterally; 2+
dorsalis pedis pulses; no clubbing or cyanosis.
Neuro: AAOx3. CNII-XII grossly intact.
Pertinent Results:
.
Labs:
[**2-8**] Chem 7:
137 106 36 184
4.5 21 3.4
Ca: 9.0 Mg: 1.9 P: 4.0
Hct 24.3
BNP: [**Numeric Identifier **]
.
CXR: Cardiomegaly, engorgement of pulm vasculature, pulm edema
.
TTE [**9-19**]:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. The inferior vena cava is
dilated (>2.5cm). The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed.
Tissue velocity imaging E/e' is elevated (>15) suggesting
increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg).
Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include with
inferior/inferolateral hypokinesis. Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**1-15**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study of [**2153-8-21**], left ventricular
function now appears improved. Of note, patient in sinus rhythm
for the current study (in aflutter with rapid ventricular
response in prior study).
.
[**11-18**] MIBI
1. Interval development of moderate reversible inferiolateral
perfusion defect. 2. Left ventricular enlargement, again
slightly worse with stress than rest. 3. Global hypokinesis
with ejection fraction of 25%, decreased compared to the prior
study, when it was 32%.
.
[**9-19**] EGD
Normal mucosa in the esophagus
Few nonbleeding AVMs
[**Month/Year (2) **] in the duodenal bulb
Erosions in the duodenal bulb
.
[**5-19**] colonoscopy
Angioectasia in the proximal jejunum (thermal therapy)
Angioectasia in the stomach body (thermal therapy)
Otherwise normal small bowel enteroscopy to mid jejunum
.
Head US: The region of interest could not be adequately
evaluated with ultrasound due to the presence of thick overlying
hair in the region. This area could be better evaluated with a
MRI examination.
.
Head CT:
1. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect.
2. Hyperdense mass again demonstrated in the right occipital
soft tissues, also seen on the study of [**2152-4-29**]. While this
appearance is consistent with a hematoma, it would seem most
unlikely that a hematoma is still present over the long interval
between scans, without expected evolution to lower density
material or regression. Correlate for history of recent trauma,
and also correlate with direct physical examination. If
desired, further evaluation with son[**Name (NI) 867**] or MR study could be
considered to exclude other pathology.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: This is a 57 y/o M w/ h/o CHF (EF 20-30%), CAD, h/o gastric
AVM with frequent GI bleeds who presented with SOB, likely due
to CHF.
.
#) CHF exacerbation. Refused intubation in ED. Initially
received BiPAP in the MICU with stable ABG's which was changed
to NC. He tolerated NC overnight with good O2 sats. Was on nitro
gtt to afterload reduce and bring down BP that was then titrated
off. He was given lasix 80 mg IV for net neg 1L q day. With
improvement in respiratory status he was transferred to floor.
He was continued on IV lasix. His SOB improved and his lung
exam was clear, although he continued to have significant LE
edema. He was weaned off oxygen without difficulty. His lasix
was changed to PO when he had a bump in Cr that suggested
patient had been adequately diuresed. The patient was
non-compliant with fluid resriction and diet restriction and was
frequently seen getting food and water from the kitchen.
BB was initially held due to remote cocaine use and repeated GI
bleeds with low Hct, however, pt. developed a-fib with RVR and
was started on lopressor for rate control. Given patient's h/o
cocaine use and non-compliance he was switched back to diltiazem
for rate control in preparation for d/c. Started dilt 90mg qid
ACEI was held given ARF. His lasix was held prior to discharge
given bump in Cr. This should be titrated for SOB and not LE
edema.
.
#) Afib: Patient has history of atrial fibrillation in the past
with cardioversion. During the hospitalization he converted
from NSR to a fib with RVR. Initially given BB for rate control
without significant effect and then switched to diltiazem with
HR in 80s-90s. PCP does not feel pt. is candidate for coumadin
and patient refused to be on anticoagulation. EP was consulted
for possible cardioversion but they felt he was not a candidate
for cardioversion given refusal to take coumadin after
procedure.
.
#) Leukocytosis. Afebrile, no localizing signs of infection.
Likely due to steroids.
WBC trended down as steroids were tapered.
.
#) DM2. Patient had very difficult to control blood sugars.
Likely secondary to dietary non-compliance and steroids. NPH
was increased to 30U qpm and 20U qam. This resulted in some low
FS in the morning so he was decreased to 26U and 16U. He often
required coverage with sliding scale and his SS had to be
increased.
.
#) Anemia/GI Bleed. Chronic, known AVMs. Serial hct were
monitored. There was no evidence of current bleed but Hct
trended down to low 20s and the patient received a transfusion
for this. He had an appropriate bump in Cr but then proceeded
to trend down once again., On the day of discharge he was
recommened to have a blood transfusion. The patient refused and
stated that he wanted to go home and be with his family. The
risks of this decision were explained clearly to him and he
wished to sign out AMA. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 216**], the patient's PCP was aware
and made an appointment to see him in 2 days for labwork. While
in the hospital he was continued on Iron and Folate as well as
PPI [**Hospital1 **].
.
#) COPD. Given the patient's significant smoking history it was
felt that he may have had an element of COPD exacerbation
contributing to his dyspnea. He was given a 5-day course of
Azithomycin and placed on a short Prednisone taper. He was
also given Nebs prn.
.
#) Substance abuse. Patient was placed in CIWA scale and showed
no evidence of withdrawal so this was discontinued. He was
continued on folate/thiamine. He was seen by Addiction nurse
and initially refused any formal treatment. He is considering
treatment at [**Hospital1 **] house.
.
#) Occipital soft tissue lesion on CT. Seen on previous head CT
from 1 year ago--? hematoma. Attempted US but patient became
agitated at US.
- will try to repeat U/S in future as patient more cooperative
.
#) CRI: Cr was at baseline ~3.5-3.9, however it started to trend
upwards after aggressive diuresis to a peak of 5.1. Likely in
setting of over-diuresis. His lasix was discontinued. Urine
lytes showed FeUrea of 26% c/w pre-renal etiology. Has occurred
on previous hospitalizations in setting of diuresis and
responded to gentle diuresis. Received 1L IVF with no
improvement in renal function. ? component of ATN in setting of
over-diuresis. Hesitant to give more fluids given tenuous fluid
status. Given that the patient has progressive kidney
dysfunction, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 216**] talked at length with him about the
possibility of progressing to ESRD at which point he would need
diaylsis. Renal was asked to come by and see him, however, he
signed out AMA prior to them seeing him. He has an appointment
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4090**] at [**Last Name (un) **] in two weeks.
.
#) Pancreatic neck lesion: further workup required as an
outpatient
.
#) FEN: Placed on Fluid restriction, Low Na diet. Followed lytes
while diuresing.
.
#) PPX: PPI [**Hospital1 **], SQ Heparin, Access: PIV
.
#) Code: Full
.
#) Dispo: Patient left AMA
.
Medications on Admission:
Medication at home:
1. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 PO DAILY
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
5. Thiamine HCl 100 mg PO DAILY
6. Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
7. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg PO DAILY
8. Calcium Acetate 667 mg PO TID
9. Carvedilol 6.25 mg PO BID
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H
11. Citalopram 40 mg PO once a day.
12. Lasix 80 mg PO once a day.
13. Insulin NPH 20U QAM and 10U QPM.
14. RISS
.
Meds on Transfer:
Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
HydrALAzine 10 mg IV Q6H
Azithromycin 250 mg PO Q24H
PredniSONE 60 mg PO DAILY Taper
HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 1 mg SC Q2H:PRN
Haloperidol 2.5 mg PO BID:PRN agitation
Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet)
DiphenhydrAMINE HCl 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching
Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H
Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
FoLIC Acid 1 mg IV DAILY
Thiamine HCl 100 mg IV DAILY
Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN
Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation
Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID:PRN itching
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
once a day.
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
[**Hospital1 **]:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twenty
Six (26) units Subcutaneous every morning.
7. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Sixteen
(16) units Subcutaneous every night.
8. One Touch UltraSoft Lancets Misc Sig: One (1) lancet
Miscellaneous twice a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*1 box* Refills:*2*
9. One Touch Ultra Test Strip Sig: One (1) strip
Miscellaneous twice a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*100 strips* Refills:*2*
10. DILT-CD 300 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO once a day.
[**Hospital1 **]:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
[**Hospital1 **]:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Congestive heart failure
Atrial fibrillation
Anemia
Cocaine abuse
Alcohol abuse
Acute renal failure
CAD
HTN
Depression
Pancreatic neck lesion
Discharge Condition:
Pt. left AMA
Discharge Instructions:
Patient left AMA. He was told that he should stay due to
multiple medical issues and he wanted to go home against medical
advice.
.
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 1500ml daily
.
You were admitted to the hospital for a CHF exacerbation. You
were also found to be anemic (low blood counts) and have
worsening kidney function. Because of you anemia we recommended
that you receive a blood transfusion, but you refused and stated
that you wanted to leave the hospital. You stated that you
understood the risks of this (bleeding, organ damage, death) and
asked to follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) 216**] in two days for
bloodwork.
.
Please refrain for drinking alcohol and using cocaine as these
drugs are very toxic and causing damage to your body.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Month (only) **] on [**2154-2-18**] at
12:10pm. You must go to this appointment to have your blood
work checked as you may need a blood transfusion. You will have
your kidney function checked at this time as well.
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**].
.
You have an appointment to see a nephrologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4090**], at
[**Last Name (un) **] on [**2154-2-25**] at 3:30pm. Please keep this appointment as
your kidney function has been worsening and you will need follow
up for this.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 684**]
|
[
"428.0",
"070.70",
"305.60",
"569.85",
"303.90",
"305.1",
"584.9",
"250.00",
"280.0",
"518.82",
"V15.81",
"585.9",
"427.31",
"577.9",
"793.0",
"491.21"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13697, 13754
|
6451, 11444
|
271, 277
|
13940, 13955
|
3712, 5798
|
14887, 15542
|
2964, 3090
|
12469, 13674
|
13775, 13919
|
11470, 11880
|
13979, 14864
|
3106, 3693
|
228, 233
|
305, 1943
|
5807, 6428
|
1987, 2587
|
2603, 2948
|
11898, 12446
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,960
| 159,243
|
1053
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2181-8-26**] Discharge Date: [**2181-8-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2106-9-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
atrial fibrillation and hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardioversion for unstable atrial fibrillation
PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
74 Russian speaking male w/ history of dementia, depression,
remote CAD, afib, s/p pacer, now being admitted for increased
lethargy, obtundation, fever, atrial fibrillation and
hypotension 64/30 and tachypnea 32-34.
.
On review of the notes from [**Hospital 100**] rehab, patient was lethargic
since [**2181-8-18**]. Olanzapine, namenda and depakote stopped. His BP
had been 80-90/40-50 and P90s. On day of admission, he spiked
fever to 103 w/ AF w/ RVR and more hypotension. His [**Month/Day/Year 802**] was
called and the decision was to admit him.
.
On arrival to the ED, his vital signs were T102.6 P180 BP64/30.
Due to unknown code status at the time, cardioversion was
attempted twice w/ 50 and 100J but to no avail. He was given 5L
NS. He was also started on vanco/levo/flagyl. Later phone call
to NH claims that he is DNR/DNI
.
On arrival to the ICU, phone calls were made to [**Hospital 100**] rehab,
PCP([**Doctor First Name **] O/[**Location (un) **]), brother(HCP) and Nice([**Doctor First Name **], who claims
to be legal guardian. [**Name (NI) **] Rehab claims that he is DNR/DNI.
Brother deferred all decision making to [**Doctor First Name **]. [**Doctor First Name **] claims to be
legal guardian and wants to patient to be full code regardless
of situation. PCP did not call back at the time of admission.
Past Medical History:
1. Atrial fibrillation s/p pacemaker placement, not
anticoagulated [**3-1**] med non-adherence and fall risk. EP had
apparently evaluated his pacer which was thought to be
functional. Rate control was noted to be difficult given pt's
agitation and often refusal/non-compliance w/ po agents.
2. Dementia/personolity disorder as above, frequently required
chemical/mechanical restraint; has had psych evaluation in past
admission. Patient has multiple falls/gait unsteady
3. BPH
4. h/o multiple falls, 1 causing SDH requiring evacuation
5. s/p inguinal hernia repair w/ mesh [**1-30**]
6. CAD w/ evidence of mild reversible defects on emibi in
'[**72**]??EF 25-30% per [**Hospital **] rehab note
7. ?CKD baseline 1.2-1.3
8. hypothyroidism
Social History:
Pt was born and raised in [**Country 532**]. He was married and divorced in
a marriage which produced a 37yo son who lives in [**Country 532**]. He
worked as an engineer. He emigrated to US in [**2166**]. He is closest
with brother, sister-in-law, and [**Name2 (NI) 802**] who live in [**Name (NI) **].
[**Name (NI) **] is a RN who works in home healthcare and has been involved
in pt care. DEnies ETOH/smoking. He ambulates w/ walker at
baseline. At baseline combative and difficult.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
T97.8 P136 BP92/59 R23 98% on 5L
Gen- patient is unresponsive to sternal rub, otherwise does not
appear to be in distress
HEENT- anciteric, minimally reactive to light
biilaterally(2-1mm), refuse to let me open eyes, could not open
his mouth even with tremendous effort, neck stiff(increased tone
throughout), no JVD, no cervical LAD
CV- irregular, tachycardic, no r/m/g
resp- decreased breath sound on left(anteriorly), no wheezes, no
crackles, pursed lips breathing, no accessory muscle use
abdomen- no bowel sound, soft, nontender, nondistended, no
hepatosplenomegaly
EXT- faint distal pulses, no edema
neuro- unresponsive to sternal rub, increased tone throughout
body, plantar reflexes downgoing, ??myoclonus in lower extremity
Pertinent Results:
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM WBC-10.5# RBC-4.48* HGB-14.3 HCT-41.3 MCV-92
MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.6
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM NEUTS-82.6* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-11.9* MONOS-5.3
EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM PLT COUNT-182
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM PT-14.8* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM CK(CPK)-1012*
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.06*
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-4.6* MAGNESIUM-3.0*
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM CORTISOL-37.1*
[**2181-8-26**] 02:40PM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-72* CREAT-2.3* SODIUM-155*
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-117* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-15
[**2181-8-26**] 03:12PM LACTATE-2.1*
[**2181-8-26**] 03:40PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG
[**2181-8-26**] 03:40PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2181-8-26**] 10:00PM CK(CPK)-626*
[**2181-8-26**] 10:00PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2181-8-26**] 10:00PM TSH-3.0
[**2181-8-26**] 10:00PM FREE T4-1.0
[**2181-8-26**] 10:00PM CORTISOL-47.1*
Labs on discharge (drawn off of PICC while D5 1/2 NS IVFs were
running)
WBC 4.3 Hgb 9.2 Hct 27.7 Plts 159
Na 136 K 3.1 Cl 107 CO2 23 BUN 24 Cr 0.9 Glu 381 (FS 80)
Ca 7.1 Mg 1.7 Phos 2.0
Digoxin 0.6
CXR (portable AP) [**8-26**] - Compared to [**2181-6-16**]. The patient is
rotated to the left on this study. Heart is enlarged, allowing
for
differences in technique, unchanged from the prior study.
Right-sided pacer with dual leads unchanged in position and
intact. The right lung is clear. There is a left retrocardiac
opacity, which may relate to atelectasis, consolidation, or
aspiration. No pneumothorax. Visualized osseous structures are
normal.
EKG [**2181-8-26**] - Atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular
response @ 162 bpm. Left ventricular hypertrophy. Compared to
the previous tracing of [**2181-6-17**] vetricular pacing is no longer
recorded and the ventricular response has increased.
Brief Hospital Course:
74 M w/ h/o dementia, depression, remote CAD, afib, s/p pacer,
now admitted for fatigue, weakness, altered mental status,
atrial fibrillation and hypotension.
.
1) hypotension: The differential diagnosis included dehydration
(pt with hypernatremia, acute renal failure on admission),
sepsis (fever,?worsening AF, hypoxia, lactate 2.1, CXR with new
L retrocardiac opacity), and ?PE from RA clot(AF). The pt was
given 2 L of IVF boluses and was cardioverted for unstable
atrial fibrillation with resolution of low BPs. [**Last Name (un) **] stimulation
and initiation of broad spectrum antibiotics (vanco/levo/flagyl)
was also started on admission. Blood and urine cultures were
sent. The urine culture was no growth (final). A urine
legionella antigen was negative. Blood cultures were still
pending on discharge, however given the fact that the pt did not
have leukocytosis, remained AF, and maintained SBPs > 100 during
the remaining ICU course, it is not likely that he pt is
bacteremic.
.
2) PNA: On admission, the pt was hypoxic initially w/ tachypnea,
CXR show left retrocardiac opacity. started on broad spectrum
antibiotics as above.
The sputum culture was contaminated. The pt was discharged on
Vancomycin 1 gm q24h and Levofloxacin 500 mg IV q24h to complete
a 10 day course for institution acquired PNA (the pt is now on
day 4 of 10).
.
3) atrial fibrillation s/p pacer: In the ED, the pt was
cardioverted for unstable atrial fibrillation with rapid
ventricular response with good result. On transfer to the ICU,
he was placed on telemetry and the pt was noted to have a HR in
the 120-130s with stable BPs and was given Lopressor 5 mg IV
with some improvement in rate control. Digoxin was loaded and
started on the second hospital day for further rate control. The
digoxin level was subtherapeutic at 0.6 2 days after digoxin
load; however as pt had not gotten digoxin the day before the
test was drawn [**3-1**] renal dosing of digoxin, will continue
digoxin 0.125 mg. The pt is not anticoagulated with coumadin
[**3-1**] fall risk and aspirin was continued during hospital course.
Of note, the pt may be restarted on his usual rate control
medication atenolol at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab as he is no longer
hypotensive.
.
4) hypothryoidism: The pt was continued on synthroid, TFTs
within normal limits on admission.
.
5) acute on chronic renal disease: The pt's baseline creatinine
approximately 1.2-1.3 and on admission Cr elevated to 2.4. Was
likely pre-renal in etiology as Cr trended back down to 1.4
after being given IVFs and upon dishcarge was at 0.9.
Nephrotoxic medications were avoided.
.
6) Dementia: This is progressive per psych and the pt has had a
negative metabolic w/u in the past. During the hospital course,
the pt was kept on aricept, seroquel, zyprexa prns, and celexa.
An EKG was checked and did not have a prolonged QT. Per
geriatrics consult, haldol prns were d/c'd.
.
7) FEN - The pt's lytes were repleted prn. Maintenance IVF D5
1/2NS @ 75 cc/hr as the pt was not eating on admission [**3-1**]
altered mental status. He did have 2 episodes of hypoglycemia
(FS 50s) without symptoms during the hospital course that
responded to 1 amp of D50 and further D5 1/2NS fluids. The pt
continued to not take po throughout hospital course and will
need a swallow study to evaluate for intact swallow mechanism to
address nutritional needs.
.
8) PPx- sc heparin, PPI
.
9) access- A PICC line was placed as pt had difficult access. He
will need the PICC to complete his IV med course for tx of PNA.
.
10) code- full code per legal guardian; however DNR/DNI per
transfer papers from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab.
.
11) communication- HCP: [**Name (NI) 6869**]/[**Name (NI) 6870**] (brother/sister-in-law)
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6871**]; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 802**] [**Name (NI) 6872**]([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6873**]; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6874**]). PCP
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Name Initial (PRE) 4143**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6875**]. On transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], had
DNR/DNI paperwork from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. However, further discussion
with his HCP and legal guardian revealed that the pt was not
DNR/DNI and is full code. The PCP was [**Name (NI) 653**] during the
hospital course.
.
12) dispo- transfer back to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab to finish 10 day course
of antibiotics for institution acquired PNA (now on day 4 of 10)
and to have swallow study performed.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 325 mg QD
Atorvastatin 20 QD
Atenolol 100 mg [**Hospital1 **](not in [**Hospital 100**] rehab b/c hypotension)
Multivitamin
seroquel 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
Celexa 20 QD
Donepezil 10 mg HS
milk of magnesia
ativan 1mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
synthroid 100mcg qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*240 ML(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 6 days: Pt needs to
complete 10 day course, now on day 4 of 10.
Disp:*6 * Refills:*0*
8. Levofloxacin in D5W 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1)
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 6 days: Pt needs to
complete 10 day course. Now on day 4 of 10.
Disp:*6 * Refills:*0*
9. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for aggitation.
Disp:*15 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other
day.
Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia
Atrial Fibrillation
Acute on Chronic Renal Failure secondary to dehydration
Dementia
Depression
Remote Coronary Artery Disease
Hypothyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as instructed. Specifically, please
finish 10 day course of IV antibiotics (Vancomycin 1g IV q24h
and Levofloxacin 500 mg q24h), he is now on day 4 of 10.
Please perform bedside swallow study in order to further assess
and determine nutritional needs.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care provider [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week.
Completed by:[**2181-8-29**]
|
[
"584.9",
"294.10",
"331.82",
"486",
"244.9",
"585.9",
"276.51",
"038.9",
"V45.01",
"276.0",
"427.31",
"600.00",
"995.92"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.62",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11925, 11991
|
5819, 10230
|
351, 414
|
12187, 12197
|
3820, 5796
|
12526, 12643
|
3048, 3052
|
10550, 11902
|
12012, 12166
|
10256, 10527
|
12221, 12503
|
3067, 3801
|
276, 313
|
442, 1769
|
1791, 2530
|
2546, 3032
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,431
| 123,581
|
38674
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2141-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2141-4-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-1-15**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2141-4-19**] Coronary artery bypass graft x3 (left internal mammary
artery to left anterior descending artery, saphenous
vein grafts to obtuse marginal and left posterior
descending artery).
History of Present Illness:
This 58 year old male recently developed fatigue and had one
episode of chest pain. A stress test was abnormal, and he
underwent cardiac catheterization which revealed multivessel
disease and was referred for surgical evaluation.
Past Medical History:
hypertension
gastroesophageal reflux disease
Social History:
Lives with: wife and son
Occupation: manufacturing supervisor
Tobacco: current smoker 42pack years
ETOH: occasional
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission:
Pulse: 52 Resp: 13 O2 sat: 96%RA
B/P Right: 132/68
Weight: 93kg
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None [] no edema or varicosities
Neuro: Grossly intact x
Pulses:
Femoral Right: cath site Left: 2+
DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit no carotid bruits appreciated
Pertinent Results:
PRE-BYPASS:
The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous echo contrast
or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial
appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial
appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler.
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on Mr.[**Known lastname 67385**] prior
to bypass.
Post_Bypass:
Preserved biventricular systolic function.
LVEF 55%.
Intact thoracic aorta.
Minimal MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **].
[**2141-4-22**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-3.34* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.4*
MCV-88 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-292
[**2141-4-21**] 04:37AM BLOOD WBC-14.0* RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.7*
MCV-89 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-241
[**2141-4-22**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-136
K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2141-4-21**] 04:37AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-22* Creat-0.6 Na-134
K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-10
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted for same day surgery and underwent coronary
artery bypass graft surgery. See the operative report for
further details. He received cefazolin for perioperative
antibiotics. Post operatively he was transferred to the
intensive care unit for management.
In the first twenty four hours he was weaned from sedation,
awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without
complications. On post operative day one he was ready for
transfer to the floor. Beta blocker was initiated and the
patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight.
Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without
complication.
The patient was evaluated by the Physical Therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge
on [**4-23**],the patient was ambulating freely, the wounds were
clean and healing well and pain was controlled with oral
analgesics. He did have a leukocytosis to 20,000
postoperatively, however, no cultures were positive. He had two
episodes of brief fever to 101. The patient was discharged home
in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
plavix 75 mg daily
lisinopril 10 mg daily
Toprol 25 mg daily
NTG prn
zocor 20 mg daily
asa 325 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain.
3. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain for 4 weeks.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
5. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 4 weeks.
Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease
s/p coronary artery bypass graft
Hypertension
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2141-5-22**] at 1:00
Please call to schedule appointments
Primary Care: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 17996**] in [**1-21**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6699**])
Cardiologist: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**1-21**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8725**])
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2141-4-23**]
|
[
"414.01",
"401.9",
"305.1",
"288.60",
"530.81",
"272.4",
"780.60"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.15",
"39.61",
"36.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5341, 5396
|
3071, 4192
|
332, 540
|
5542, 5642
|
1714, 3048
|
6182, 6684
|
1019, 1037
|
4347, 5318
|
5417, 5521
|
4218, 4324
|
5666, 6159
|
1052, 1695
|
281, 294
|
568, 801
|
823, 869
|
885, 1003
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79,240
| 142,189
|
38171
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2148-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2148-9-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-4-30**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**]
Chief Complaint:
HCC
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2148-8-30**] Left hepatic lobectomy for HCC
History of Present Illness:
Per Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] preoperative note as follows:
63-year-old male who underwent a lower extremity bypass several
years
ago and who had recurrent symptoms of claudication. A CT
angiogram was performed to evaluate his aorta and iliac
arteries, and a 2.7 cm lesion in the left lobe of the liver
was noted incidentally. An MRI on [**2148-5-23**] demonstrated a
2.6 x 3.1 x 2.4 cm lesion in segment 3/4A. On [**2148-6-7**] a
CT-guided biopsy of the lesion demonstrated hepatocellular
carcinoma in the background of cirrhosis. The patient
underwent a preoperative cardiac evaluation. During a
myocardial stress test with nuclear imaging on [**2148-6-26**], he
was noted to have 0.5 to [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depression in leads V5 and
V6. The IV dipyridamole stress test was negative for chest
pain and the nuclear imaging demonstrated a large size,
moderate intensity, anterior wall, septal wall, apex and
inferior wall perfusion abnormality, with mild to moderate
improvement on resting images involving the mid septal and
basilar inferolateral walls. The left ventricular ejection
fraction was 37% post stress and 47% at stress. These were
all new since the prior scan in 08/[**2143**]. He underwent
cardiac catheterization that demonstrated a right dominant
system. The left main was normal. The LAD had a long, 90%,
mid stenosis just after a large diagonal branch. The left
circumflex demonstrated a 70%, ostial stenosis and there was
a large obtuse marginal 2 branch which had 80% stenosis. The
right coronary artery contained insignificant disease. He
had an ejection fraction of 48%. The patient underwent an
uncomplicated coronary artery bypass grafting x2, with a LIMA
to the LAD and a saphenous vein to the obtuse marginal 2 that
was performed on [**2148-7-15**]. He has had an uneventful
recovery and has been cleared for surgical therapy. He is
now brought to the operating room after informed consent was
obtained for left hepatic lobectomy. He did undergo a follow-
up CT scan on [**2148-8-21**] that demonstrated an unchanged size
of the 3 cm, biopsy-proven, hepatocellular carcinoma in
segments 2/4A. There was an additional, nonspecific,
arterial-enhancing, 4 mm lesion of the dome of the liver that
is likely focal vascular shunt, but will be assessed at the
time of surgery with intraoperative ultrasound.
Past Medical History:
PMH: CAD, PVD, HTN, DM2,
PSH: s/p CABG [**7-18**]; s/p L fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] [**9-/2131**], s/p iliac stenting [**5-15**]
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-9-4**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.6*
MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-180
[**2148-9-2**] 05:38AM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2148-9-4**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2148-9-4**] 06:50AM BLOOD ALT-315* AST-67* AlkPhos-64 TotBili-1.0
Brief Hospital Course:
On [**2148-8-30**], he underwent left hepatic lobectomy,
cholecystectomy, intraoperative ultrasound surgery. Surgeon was
Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. IT morphine was used. A JP drain was
placed. Please refer to operative note for complete details.
Postop, he had a decrease in hct requiring transfusion and T
wave inversion in leads V1-V3. Enzymes were trended and remained
negative. Metoprolol IV was used. He was transferred to the SICU
for management. He was successfully extubated. Vitals remained
stable and he was transferred out of the SICU.
Postop, he did well. Pain was well controlled with IV dilaudid.
This was switched to oxycodone once diet was advanced and
tolerated. JP drain had bilious drainage with a bilirubin level
of 31.5. The JP remained in place with output that decreased to
~ 80cc/day. The incision was intact without redness or drainage.
He did spike a temperature to 101.2 on [**9-1**] for which he was
pancultured. Cultures remained negative to date. CXR
demonstrated bibasilar atelectasis with linear opacity in the
retrocardiac region. He had low grade temps to 100.
He was ambulating independently. Foley was removed without
incident. His right lower leg incisions were without
redness/drainage. Dry gauze dressings were applied. He was
discharged to home with his JP drain in place. VNA services were
arranged.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 5, ASA 325, Lopressor 100", Simvastatin 40, Flomax
0.4, Vitamin D2 400", NPH 58u qAM/52 qPM
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Fifty
Eight (58) Subcutaneous once a day.
7. NPH Insulin Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Fifty
Two (52) units Subcutaneous at bedtime.
8. Vitamin D 400 unit Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO once a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Home Health Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
HCC
Bile leak
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you experience
any of the warning signs listed below
empty the drain and record output. bring record of drain outputs
to you next appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**Name (STitle) **] may shower
No driving while taking pain medication. No alcohol
No heavy lifting/straining
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Date/Time:[**2148-9-11**] 9:20
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**]
Completed by:[**2148-9-5**]
|
[
"997.4",
"V58.67",
"571.5",
"155.0",
"250.00",
"440.20",
"576.8",
"E879.8",
"V45.81",
"401.9",
"E878.8",
"412",
"440.4",
"414.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"51.22",
"50.3"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5591, 5654
|
3284, 4705
|
317, 366
|
5712, 5712
|
2922, 3261
|
6250, 6578
|
4859, 5568
|
5675, 5691
|
4732, 4836
|
5863, 6227
|
273, 278
|
394, 2750
|
5727, 5839
|
2772, 2903
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,775
| 128,184
|
5368
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2200-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2200-10-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2168-1-8**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Clindamycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5547**]
Chief Complaint:
necrotizing fasciitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
-[**2200-8-28**] radical debridement of soft tissues of R chest wall,
abdominal wall, flank, groin; step incisions in abdominal wall
fascia & musculature with drainage of peritoneal abscess
-[**2200-8-29**] repeat debridement of necrotic soft tissues of R chest,
abdominal wall, b/l groins, additional step incisions in
abdominal wall fascia & musculature with drainage of peritoneal
abscess
-[**2200-9-4**] tracheostomy with 8-0 cuffec Portex tube, irrigation &
debridement of wounds with further drainage of periappendiceal
abscess, placement of 26Fr mushroom-tipped catheter into
appendiceal stump within cecum
-[**2200-9-17**] IVC filter placement
-[**2200-9-26**] vac dressing change under general anesthesia
-[**2200-9-30**] vac dressing change under general anesthesia
-[**2200-10-2**] preparation of wound bed with debridement & excision of
scar, meshed skin graft (16/1000" meshed at 1.5, total surface
area 40x55 cm)
-[**2200-10-7**] removal of bolster, skin graft, replacement of wound
dressing with DuoDerm gel & Xeroform gauze
History of Present Illness:
32M with long history of steroid abuse leading to multiple joint
replacements, including both hips and both knees. He was an
inpatient at [**Hospital6 2910**] for 6 weeks prior to
admission for septic left knee joint (cultured for MRSA &
[**Female First Name (un) 564**]). He underwent I&D of the joint and developed MRSA and
Citrobacter sepsis. ID at NEBH stsarted linezolid, Diflucan,
and cipro. He developed fevers, chills, and significant
right-sided abdominal and flank pain with extensive erythema and
induration of the soft tissues. A CT scan revealed multiple
peritoneal, retroperitoneal, intrahepatic, pseudopancreatic, and
pelvic cysts. His WBC rose to 40. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
for IR aspiration cytology of cysts and further management.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
-Seronegative arthritis, possibly ankylosing spondylitis, of
hips, knees, wrist, on steroids/immunosuppressants since
[**2190**](methotrexate, sulfasalazine, Enbrel, Humira, Remicade,
prednisone)
-anemia of chronic disease
-MRSA infection
-PUD
-anabolic steroid abuse (16 months in early 20s)
.
PSH:
-L TKR [**2-28**] c/b wound dehiscence & septic arthritis in
[**3-1**]
-R THR [**10-29**]
-L THR [**1-25**]
-R THR [**4-27**]
-L tibial osteotomy
-L4-L5 laminectomy [**2193**] (s/p MVA with traumatic disc herniation)
Social History:
Disabled, lives with mother in [**Name (NI) **], MA. Was a
semiprofessional body builder in early 20s with h/o anabolic
steroid abuse x 16 months. Tobacco 1 pack/day x 10 years.
Denies alcohol use.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS: T: 102.4 HR: 120-130 BP: 110s/50s RR: 25 Sat: 96% on 4L CVP
~18
Gen: slightly drowsy, answering all questions appropriately,
slightly diaphoretic, somewhat uncomfortable appearing
HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, sclera anicteric, OP with bari-cat covering
mucosa (pt prepping for CT), dentition appears to be in good
repair
Neck: obese, JVD unable to be assessed
CV: tachy, S1/S2, no m/r/g
Pulm: CTA b/l
Abd: obese, distended, striae present, skin is erythematous and
weeping w/ serous fluid, particularly over RLQ, tender in RLQ &
LLQ, BS+
Ext: Anasarca, 3+ LE pitting edema DP pulses are 2+ bilaterally
Neuro: A&O x 3, CN II-XII grossly intact, moves all extremities,
sensation intact to light touch
Skin: plethoric/erythema over face. Erythema over
abd/chest/lower extremities, particularly anteriorly. No
desquamation.
GU: testicular edema
.
On discharge:
VS: T: 97.7 HR: 91 BP 118/78 RR: 18 Sat: 96%RA
Gen: NAD, A&O x3
CVS: RRR, nl S1/S2, no m/r/g
Pulm: CTA b/l
Abd: obese, appropriately tender, skin graft taking well over
right abdomen & chest, cecostomy pink/viable in appliance with
+stool
Ext: b/l skin graft donor sites dry, tender, b/l LE 2+ edema
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM GLUCOSE-128* UREA N-20 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-16
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM ALBUMIN-2.6* CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.3
MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM ALT(SGPT)-27 AST(SGOT)-57* LD(LDH)-301* ALK
PHOS-151* AMYLASE-6 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM LIPASE-12
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM WBC-25.3* RBC-3.10* HGB-9.0* HCT-27.8* MCV-90
MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.3 RDW-17.1*
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-230
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM NEUTS-91* BANDS-3 LYMPHS-4* MONOS-2 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 NUC RBCS-1*
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM HYPOCHROM-1+ ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL
TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM PT-14.5* PTT-35.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2200-8-27**] 11:02PM SED RATE-82*
.
CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST [**2200-8-28**] 12:45 AM
IMPRESSION:
1. Multiple intra-abdominal fluid collections which appear
cystic in quality. Though the majority of them are remote from
the pancreas, pancreatic pseudocysts remain in the differential.
The fluid collection in the right lower quadrant is infiltrating
the fascia and associated with significant subcutaneous edema
and stranding, concerning for necrotizing infection of the
fascia in this locale.
2. Dilated loops of bowel likely due to an ileus. No wall
thickening or pneumatosis.
3. Right lower lobe consolidation versus atelectasis. Additional
focus of airspace opacity in the right upper lobe is concerning
for infection.
.
SCROTAL US [**2200-8-30**] 5:03 PM
IMPRESSION:
Relatively symmetric vascular flow within the testes,
bilaterally. Marked, diffuse scrotal skin thickening, with no
focal collection or gas identified.
.
CT TORSO W/CONTRAST [**2200-9-3**] 10:30 AM
IMPRESSION:
1. Small bilateral pleural effusions with associated
atelectasis.
2. No significant change in intraabdominal fluid collections.
3. Extensive debridement of right anterior abdominal wall with
associated packing material.
.
CT GUIDANCE DRAINAGE [**2200-9-5**] 10:23 AM
IMPRESSION: Successful CT-guided placement of pigtail catheters
in two largest fluid collections in upper abdomen. Samples from
both fluid collections sent for culture and stain.
.
CT GUIDANCE DRAINAGE [**2200-9-8**] 10:27 AM
IMPRESSION:
1. Patient status post upsizing of the catheter in a midline
subphrenic collection and placement of two additional catheters
in left lower quadrant and a perisplenic collections, without
complication.
2. Significant interval decrease in the size of the right
subphrenic fluid collection.
3. Persistent peripancreatic fat stranding, which may be
secondary to pancreatitis. Correlation with laboratory values is
recommended.
4. A focal hepatic hypodensity cannot be definitively
characterized on this study. However, given its rapid appearance
and somewhat tubular configuration, portal vein thrombus should
be considered. An abscess would be less likely.
5. Suggestion of expansion and luminal hypodensity in the right
common femoral vein. A deep vein thrombus cannot be excluded and
ultrasound correlation is recommended.
6. Suspicion for oral contrast tracking along the right lateral
abdominal subcutaneous tissues. Although no definite tract is
visualized, an enterocutaneous fistula cannot be excluded.
.
BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS P [**2200-9-8**] 6:01 PM
IMPRESSION:
Nonocclusive thrombus within the right popliteal vein extending
up to the mid right SFV.
.
CT ABSCESS CATH CHANGE [**2200-9-12**] 11:37 AM
IMPRESSION:
1. Patient status post upsizing of a catheter in a subphrenic
fluid collection, with removal of 400 cc of fluid.
2. Interval resolution of the perisplenic and left lower
quadrant fluid collection, with stable near-complete resolution
of the perihepatic collection.
3. Tracking of oral contrast along the cecostomy tube tract,
some of which may be intraperitoneal in location.
4. New presumed packing material within the right lower quadrant
adjacent to the patient's large subcutaneous defect.
.
CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST [**2200-9-23**] 12:44 PM
IMPRESSION: Compared to prior CT from [**2200-9-12**], the
sizable left subphrenic fluid collection has decreased in size
and now measures 9.5 x 5.8 cm, previously 10.9 x 9.6 cm. No
significant colleciton is identifed in the region of the three
additional drains. No new fluid collection. Findings discussed
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1924**].
.
On discharge:
[**2200-10-10**] 05:59 PM GLUCOSE-169* UREA N-5 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-100* TOTAL CO2-36 ANION GAP-8
[**2200-10-10**] 05:59 PM CALCIUM-7.8 PHOSPHATE-4.9 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2200-10-10**] 05:59 PM WBC-11.9* RBC-2.92* HGB-8.3* HCT-26.0*
MCV-89 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.9 RDW-15.1*
[**2200-10-10**] 05:59 PM PLT COUNT-371
[**2200-10-15**] 4:27 AM PT-20.1* INR(PT)-1.9*
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital6 17390**] on [**2200-8-27**]. He was admitted to the MICU with R
abdominal & flank pain with extensive erythema and induration of
the soft tissues. ID was consulted. He was started on
linezolid, meropenem, and caspofungin. A prednisone taper was
planned. He was continued on Lovenox.
Overnight, he deteriorated. Surgery was consulted for
necrotizing fasciitis. He was taken emergently to the OR for
radical debridement with step incisions in the abdominal wall
fascia & musculature on [**8-28**]. He remained intubated, sedated,
and went to the SICU postoperatively, where he required levophed
to maintain his BP.
On [**8-29**], he returned to the OR for repeat debridement and
additional step incisions. A VAC was placed and required
changes q3days. Overnight, he was stable without pressor
requirement, but remained intubated and sedated. His cultures
grew Citrobacter, which was appropriately covered by meropenem.
He remained on linezolid and caspo empirically for C.albicans
and GNC in L knee cultures from NEBH.
Tube feeds were started on [**8-30**]. Urology was consulted for
scrotal edema and retracted penis. Ultrasound demonstrated
symmetric blood flow and was negative for evidence of
necrotizing fasciitis.
On [**9-2**] Ortho was consulted for h/o septic joint. A knee
aspirate was performed; the culture was negative. Chronic Pain
was consulted and recommended methadone, increased pregabalin
and Ativan gtt to wean down fentanyl gtt.
A CT torso performed on [**9-3**] did not demonstrate significant
change in the intraabdominal fluid collections.
On [**9-4**], he went to the OR for tracheostomy, further I&D with
drainage of periappendiceal abscess, and placement of cecostomy
tube. A swab grew VRE, non albicans [**Female First Name (un) 564**], and S. aureus.
A CT torso performed on [**9-5**] failed to demonstrate oral
contrast extravasation (i.e. enterocutaneous fistula). Two
pigtail drains were placed into his intraabdominal fluid
collections with CT-guidance. The fluid drained grew
Citrobacter. Ativan gtt was weaned off. Propofol was weaned
off the following day. He remained on fentanyl gtt. Trach
collar trials were tried daily.
On [**9-8**], he underwent CT-guided placement of 2 additional
drains as well as upsizing of one previously placed drain.
Fluid culture grew Citrobacter, again appropriately covered by
meropenem. A nonocclusive thrombus was found in the R popliteal
vein-mid R SFV. He was started on heparin gtt.
On [**9-9**], a Passy-Muir valve was placed. A PICC was placed on
[**9-11**].
On [**9-15**], his antibiotics were changed to tigecycline and caspo.
PT was consulted.
On [**9-17**], an IVC filter was placed. He was then placed on
Lovenox; heparin gtt was stopped. Plastics was consulted and
recommended b/l LE STSG.
On [**9-23**], a CT abd demonstrated decreased size of the L
subphrenic fluid collection and no significant new or 3 drained
collection. He was transferred to the floor.
On [**10-2**], he went to the OR with Plastics for debridement, scar
excision, and meshed skin graft.
Regular diet was started on [**10-4**]; he tolerated it well.
His last JP drain was d/c'd on [**10-6**].
He returned to the OR with Plastics on [**10-7**] for removal of
bolster. His skin graft was viable. The wound VAC was replaced
with DuoDerm gel & Xeroform.
Coumadin was started on [**10-9**]. His PCA was d/c'd and he was
transitioned to PO Dilaudid with IV Dilaudid prn breakthrough
pain.
Antibiotics were d/c'd on [**10-10**] as per ID recommendations. OT
was consulted.
On [**10-12**], his cecostomy tube migrated out. Ostomy RNs were
consulted and an appliance was afixed.
He was decannulated without respiratory difficulty on [**10-14**].
He refused d/c Foley throughout his hospital course secondary to
difficulty with physical mobility. He also requires a great
deal of encouragement to get out of bed to chair, where he sits
for >3 hours/day. His pain is controlled on PO and IV Dilaudid.
His PICC line is being left in place as per his request for IV
Dilaudid administration. The risk for line infection has been
explained to him, and he requests to keep it nevertheless.
Medications on Admission:
Meds at Home: MSIR, MScontin, prednisone, clonazepam, Percocet,
Lasix, omeprazole, Indocin, Lovenox
Meds on Transfer: prednisone 15mg qday, epoetin 40,000U qMWF,
Lovenox 40mg qday, imipenem 400mg q6h, vanco 500mg [**Hospital1 **],
phenergan 12.5mg prn, metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **], zinc sulfate 220mg
qday, compazine 10mg [**Hospital1 **], Tylenol prn, pregabalin 50mg TID,
MScontin 120mg q8h, MSIR 45mg q3h prn, miconazole powder,
hydrocortisone 100mg q8h x 24 hr, Protonix 40mg [**Hospital1 **], TPN
Discharge Medications:
1. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times
a day).
2. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly
Transdermal QTUES (every Tuesday).
3. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1)
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed.
5. Vitamin A 10,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Methadone 40 mg Tablet, Soluble Sig: One (1) Tablet, Soluble
PO TID (3 times a day).
8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day) as needed for tachycardia.
10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
11. Enoxaparin 120 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): D/C once INR is [**12-28**].
12. Warfarin 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please monitor INR and adjust accordingly.
13. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed.
14. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 0.5-2 mg Injection Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for anxiety.
15. Hydromorphone 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 0.5 mg Injection Q3H
(every 3 hours) as needed for breakthrough pain.
16. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two
(2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: 10 ml NS followed by
200 units heparin per unit qday and prn.
17. insulin sliding scale
check fingersticks qAC & qHS
fingerstick glucose regular insulin dose
0-60 mg/dL [**11-26**] amp D50
61-120 mg/dL 0 Units
121-140 mg/dL 2 Units
141-160 mg/dL 4 Units
161-180 mg/dL 6 Units
181-200 mg/dL 8 Units
201-220 mg/dL 10 Units
221-240 mg/dL 12 Units
241-260 mg/dL 14 Units
261-280 mg/dL 16 Units
> 280 mg/dL Notify M.D.
18. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five
(5) units Subcutaneous once a day: give at breakfast.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 1294**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
-Necrotizing soft tissue infection of the chest wall, abdominal
wall, right flank and right groin, likely secondary to
intraperitoneal abscess, s/p multiple debridements, s/p STSG.
-Right lower extremity deep venous thrombosis s/p IVC filter.
-Prolonged intubation requiring tracheostomy.
-Sepsis.
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile, vital signs stable, tolerating regular diet, skin
grafts viable, in place, Foley in place, OOBTC x 3 hours/day,
pain controlled with PO & IV Dilaudid.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the
following:
* You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
* New or worsening cough or wheezing.
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications.
* You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
* You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
* Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow.
* Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or
back.
* You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F)
degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please take any new meds as ordered.
* Continue to ambulate several times per day.
* Continue to eat several, small meals throughout the day.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1927**]
Date/Time:[**2200-10-21**] 1:45
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6751**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5343**]
Date/Time:[**2200-10-21**] 4:15
Completed by:[**2200-10-15**]
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icd9cm
|
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7,095
| 160,672
|
8294
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2197-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2197-1-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-7-21**] Sex: M
Service: MED
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Anemia.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 73-year-old man with the
extensive past medical history significant for diabetes,
chronic kidney disease, hypertension and peripheral vascular
disease presented to the nephrology clinic on [**2197-1-24**] with increasing fatigue and lower extremity edema. Blood
work done at that time revealed a hematocrit of 19 in a
setting of INR of 6. He was triaged in the emergency room for
further work up. On further questioning the patient denies
any melena, hematochezia or bleeding of any kind or bruising.
Nasogastric lavage done in the emergency room was positive
for coffee grounds. He was transfused with 1 units of red
blood cells in the emergency room after which he was
transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. In the Intensive Care
Unit his coagulopathy was reversed with vitamin K and fresh
frozen plasma and he was further transfused to a stable
hematocrit. Endoscopy done revealed gastritis with lots of
blood in the stomach, granularity and nodular lesion in the
duodenum which possibly could be the source of his bleeding.
He was eventually transferred out to the floor after a stable
hematocrit. On the floor he was initiated by dialysis by the
renal team.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease stage 4
complicated by hyperkalemia, volume overload, secondary
hypoparathyroidism and anemia.
2. Ulcerative colitis.
3. Right adrenal adenoma.
4. Gout.
5. History of prostate cancer, status post prostatectomy.
6. Remote history of nephrolithiasis.
7. Hypertension, hyperkalemia.
8. Peripheral vascular disease with carotid stenosis,
infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, deep venous
thrombosis, iron deficiency anemia and adrenal nodule.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Quit smoking at age 73. Retired as a
chemical mixer from a leather tannery. No alcohol or illicit
drug use. Lives at home with his wife and family.
FAMILY HISTORY: Brother had liver cancer. Father and mother
had cerebrovascular accidents. Paternal grandfather rectal
cancer.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On arrival to the floor vital signs:
Blood pressure 143/93, heart rate 80, temperature 99.2.
Patient appeared in no acute distress. Head and neck
examination showed PERRL. Moist mucous membranes. No elevated
jugular venous distension. No cervical lymphadenopathy,
supraclavicular lymphadenopathy. Heart and lungs normal.
Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, no palpable masses.
Extremities showed absent dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial
pulses bilaterally. Right lower extremity revealed bluish
discoloration of the toes (patient reports this to be present
for the past 3 months).
On neurological examination the patient was intact
neurologically. Of note in the Intensive Care Unit streaks of
blood were noted on the glove with black colored stools on
rectal examination with erythema and maceration of the skin
around the rectum.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA, X-RAY AND OTHER TESTS: CBC on
admission hematocrit 19.1, on discharge 29.3. On admission
white count 16, on discharge 12.3. Platelets at discharge
201. Coagulation panel on admission INR is 6.7, PT 55.1, PTT
46.1. Coagulation panel at discharge was normal. Reticulocyte
count 2.2. BUN and creatinine at admission 95 and 11
respectively, at discharge 42 and 7.9 respectively. After the
last laboratory on the day of discharge the patient was
dialyzed.
Liver function tests normal. Troponin 0.11, 0.12, 0.13.
Calcium 7.8, phosphorus 3.7, magnesium 1.4, total protein
5.8, albumin 2.8. A1C 6.2. Parathyroid levels 411. Hepatitis
panel negative. Lactate normal. Urinalysis revealed 11, 18
RBCs. Blood cultures done negative at discharge. At the time
of discharge Helicobacter pylori serology negative. At the
time of discharge urine culture contaminated specimen.
Specimen obtained during esophagogastroduodenoscopy, biopsy
revealed hyperplasia of gastric pit. Refer to MR for details.
Chest x-ray on admission revealed no acute cardiopulmonary
process. Electrocardiogram revealed sinus rhythm with first
degree AV block, right bundle branch block. Unchanged from
prior electrocardiograms.
PROCEDURES PERFORMED: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and
infusion of dialysis.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: Acute blood loss anemia from
upper gastrointestinal bleeding: After the correction of
coagulopathy and transfusion of 5 units of packed red blood
cells the patient had an esophagogastroduodenoscopy that
revealed the above findings and a biopsy was done that
revealed the above findings. During the rest of the hospital
course his hematocrit remained stable. He was started on
pantoprazole to be taken 2 times a day. The patient is
scheduled for a repeat upper endoscopy as indicated below. It
is suggested that he also get a colonoscopy at that same
time. The colonoscopy was scheduled on the same day as the
endoscopy. Gastrin levels were sent and are pending at the
time of discharge. Will defer to the primary care provider to
follow up on the gastrin levels. Coumadin was stopped as the
patient had completed about 11 months of anticoagulation
therapy for a deep venous thrombosis. He was initiated on
aspirin. He was advised to refrain from using non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory medications as well as alcohol and
caffeine.
Chronic kidney disease, stage 5: Dialysis was initiated at
this time under the guidance of nephrology. He was started on
RenaGel and nephro caps. Epogen will be administered 3x a
week during dialysis. Outpatient follow up was arranged by
social work for patient to get continued dialysis as
indicated below on Tuesdays, Thursday and Saturdays.
Peripheral vascular disease: The patient was started on
aspirin and then warfarin was stopped. Vascular surgery
attending who follows the patient in clinic, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], was
attempted to be contact[**Name (NI) **]. However, he was traveling and
could not be contact[**Name (NI) **]. The vascular consulting was contact[**Name (NI) **]
who recommended that given the chronicity of the problem it
is best if the patient follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for the
possibility of an angiogram now that he is on dialysis.
Hypertension: He was continued on his medications during the
hospitalization after he was out of the Intensive Care Unit.
Blood pressure remained stable.
Leukocytosis: An infection work up remained negative, likely
reactive.
Gout: Allopurinol was continued.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus: He was continued on glipizide on
his home dose with the insulin sliding scale and the A1C was
less than 7.
Deep venous thrombosis: Warfarin as above was stopped. The
patient was placed on aspirin and encouraged ambulation. The
patient will require deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis while
immobile. For example, if he has further hospitalizations or
perioperatively.
The patient also has abdominal aortic aneurysm and adrenal
nodular as well as carotid stenosis on multiple radiological
studies done in our system. These should be followed up as
per the discretion of the primary care provider.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. Discharged to home.
PATIENT DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was discharged
with the following instructions: Please follow with your
primary care doctor or return to the hospital if you have
fevers, chills, chest pain, dizziness, or any other symptom
concerning to you. Make an appointment as instructed below
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6431**] in the next 1 week. You should blood work done
at that time for hematocrit. Also discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6431**] about
getting another urine test to look for blood as the urine
test during the hospitalization reveals some blood. You are
scheduled for an upper endoscopy and as a colonoscopy as
well. Please contact your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) 16615**] for the preparation of the colonoscopy.
Please attend the dialysis sessions as instructed. You should
not take Coumadin as this may make you bleed for the ulcer.
Avoid taking ibuprofen, Motrin, Advil or any such medications
without consulting your primary care doctor. You are started
on a coated aspirin and please take as instructed.
RECOMMENDED FOLLOW UP:
1. Nephrology, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4883**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] on [**2-1**], [**2196**] at 9 a.m.
2. Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1142**]. Date and time of the
appointment [**2197-2-6**] at 9 a.m.
3. Gastrointestinal endoscopy suite room at the [**Hospital1 29402**] on [**2197-2-17**] at 9 a.m. for
esophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 174**]. Please contact your primary doctor [**First Name (Titles) **]
[**Last Name (Titles) 29403**]tion for the preparation for colonoscopy.
4. Dialysis on [**2197-2-2**] at 2:45 p.m. at [**Location (un) 4310**].
5. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to make a follow up appointment in
the next 1 week for further management of the vascular
disease in your legs.
MAJOR SURGICAL OR INVASIVE PROCEDURES:
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and infusion of dialysis.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Atorvastatin 5 mg p.o. daily, calcium
carbonate 500 mg 2 tablets 3x a day, sevelamer 800 mg tablets
2 tablets 3x a day, nephro caps 1 capsule daily, lansoprazole
40 mg, Senna tablets 2x a day, glipizide 2.5 mg daily,
allopurinol 50 mg daily, lidocaine and prilocaine 2.5 - 2.5%
cream topically as directed 20 minutes prior to dialysis to
the AV graft, metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., nifedipine 90 mg
sustained release tablets 2 tables to be taken daily, aspirin
325 mg extended coated release tablets once daily.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Acute blood loss anemia.
2. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
3. Chronic kidney disease stage 5.
4. Initiation of dialysis.
5. Peripheral vascular disease.
6. Secondary diagnosis: Hypertension, gout, history of deep
venous thrombosis.
7. Diabetes mellitus poorly controlled with complications.
8. Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
9. Adrenal nodule.
10. Carotid stenosis.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 21386**], MD [**MD Number(2) 26878**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 26879**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2197-1-31**] 19:11:29
T: [**2197-1-31**] 20:08:03
Job#: [**Job Number 29404**]
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7,979
| 158,966
|
54288
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2112-7-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2069-8-18**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Cephalosporins / Ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 17813**]
Chief Complaint:
hypothermia, increased seizures
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 42 yo W with h/o with a refractory seizure
disorder (on 3 AEDs and w/[**Known lastname 15741**]; followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 16883**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 85740**]) following resective and radiation therapy for
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 111222**] in infancy, multiple meningiomas, MR/ID and
pan-hypopituitarism with chronic hypothermia, obesity with OSA
(no CPAP) presents with hypothermia and increased seizure
frequency. The patient has had multiple recent admissions. On
[**2112-3-21**], she had [**5-8**] seizures including one grand mal seizure
(first grand mal since [**2096**]) after a 4 hour delay in getting
her AED medications. While admitted, the
patient had at least 2 tonic clonic seizures, which is abnormal
for her. She did not have EEG monitoring at that time but was
discharged with increased dose of Keppra. On [**3-30**] to [**4-5**] she
was admitted for L sided increased weakness and concern for new
semiology (sudden laugh, upper extremity and torso tightening,
then head down briefly, becoming unresponsive with the event).
Zonegram and Lamictal were increased.
[**Date range (1) 111225**] readmitted for hypothermia to [**Age over 90 **] F and somnolence. She
was treated for PNA, and given stress dose steroids. She
continued to have freq tonic seizures including at least 2 GTCs
that lasted 2 minutes or less with a typical post-ictal state.
Endocrine was consulted and did not feel that
hypothermia could be completely attributed to hypopituitarism,
but did increase her standing steroids dose. Her baseline
seizure frequency until recently had been around five to six per
month.
Recent Seizures:
[**5-29**]-one event with brief eye deviation up and to right, speech
arrest and urinary incontinence
[**5-31**]- with eye 'rolling', staring, head shaking, body tonic,
screaming. Event lasted 20 seconds, postical for 45 seconds.
[**6-1**]- at least 4 or 5 brief events with sudden laughing and
nonresponsiveness during epilepsy office visit. Staff did not
note these as seizures and have witnessed many of these at home.
[**6-9**]- 8pm, eyes rolling, face stiff/distorted, head and bilateral
extremities shaking, body stiffened, face red, screaming, 40 sec
[**6-15**]- 2:25pm, similar to [**6-9**], 1 min 20 sec
[**6-18**]- 6:30pm, eyes rolling, generalized stiffening/shaking, 15
sec with 30 sec postictal
The patient presents today because caretakers noted her to be
hypotherma to 92-[**Age over 90 **] F. She had not had any infectious symptoms
such as cough, SOB, rhiorrhea, congestion, sore throat, foul
smelling urine, N/V/D. She had been taking prophylactic med
(methanamine) to prevent UTI for about 1 month, ending [**6-11**].
Her parents spoke to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 16883**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29298**], who recommended ED visit and
likely admission given the hypothermia as well as [**3-6**] recent
seizures that were either prolonged complex partial or partial
with secondary generalization.
ROS: per parents
No headache, change in speech or comprehension, dysphagia, new
focal weakness, fevers, sweats, cough, SOB, N/V/D, abdominal
pain, rash.
Past Medical History:
1.) Right parietal [**Month/Day (3) 111222**]- age 1.5 yrs, s/p resection and
radiation (so baseline left hemiparesis), complicated by
hydrocephalus s/p VP shunt
2.) Refractory seizures on multiple AEDs, s/p [**Month/Day (3) 15741**]; about 5
times per month with a variety of manifestations (turns red in
the face; brief movements of her eyes, brief moments of
non-responsiveness). Swiping the [**Month/Day (3) 15741**] magnet to activate [**Month/Day (3) 15741**].
Last generalized seizure with post-ictal period noted in OMR
chart was sometime in [**Month (only) 404**], preceeded by sometime in [**Month (only) **].
Last [**Month (only) 15741**] update in [**11-5**].) Sleep apnea with obese neck; snores/wakes frequently
(including for nocturia); does not tolerate CPAP.
4.) Panhypopituitarism (hypogonadism, adrenal insufficiency,
hypothyroidism); on glucocorticoid and thyroid replacement,
progesterone)
5.) Osteoporosis with unclear h/o knee and shoulder pain
6.) Meningiomas (Right parietal, growing @2cm; RF=XRT@youth)
7.) Developmental Delay / MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 111222**] resection
8.) s/p Mohs surgery for a recurrent nodular basal cell cancer
on the left occiput; also s/p BCC Tx with Aldara.
9.) h/o urinary incontinence and nocturia, chronic
10.) h/o VPS in RLV, reportedly removed in [**2091**] (but seen on
current and prior head imaging, with dilated ventricle)
11.) s/p cholecystectomy in [**2099**]
Social History:
Patient lives in a group home (Open [**Doctor Last Name 7730**]). Had been
bed/wheelchair-bound but was able to walk with 2 person assist
on leaving rehab last month, however remains dependent. Parents
seem very supportive and knowledgeable; they visit often and
take her out on trips. No history of illicits/EtOH/tobacco
Family History:
Adopted. Unknown family history.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION:
VS: T (rectal 92.6F) HR 60-70s BP 85-105/40-60s RR 18 02 98/2L
NC
GEN: macrocephalic, awake, NAD
HEENT: small skin breakdown from prior EEG, no nuchal rigidity,
OP clear, MMM
CV: RRR, no mr/r/g
PULM: CTAB
AB: soft, ND/NT, normal BS
EXT: no edema
NEURO:
MSE: Awake but slightly drowsy and falls asleep a few times
during examination, easily arousable to voice. Oriented to self,
her birthdate but not age, and "hospital." Does not know why she
is here, but feels "better." Speech fluent though short phrases
only, able to name simple objects and repeat. Comprehension
intact for simple commands bilaterally. No obvious neglect, able
to name everyone in the room.
CN: PERRL 3 to 2mm. R esotropia with disconjugate primary gaze
but intact EOM, no nystagmus. Face symmetric. Facial sensation
intact to light touch. Palate elevates and tongue protrudes in
the midline.
MOTOR: increased tone in LUE, with clenched fist position of L
hand with contracture. No asterixis or myoclonus. All
extremities
antigravity with symmetric spontaneous movements and movement to
command.
SENSATION: intact to light touch throughout
DTR: 2 on R [**Hospital1 **], tri, brachio. 2+ brisker on L [**Hospital1 **], tri, brachio.
Symmetric 2+ at patellars.
Sustained clonus L ankle. L toe upgoing, R toe equivocal.
COORDINATION: mildly incoordinated FNF on L, limited by
inability to open hand, intact on R
GAIT: deferred
PHYSICAL EXAM ON DISCHARGE:
Now normothermic, otherwise exam unchanged from admission. Awake
and alert. Good disposition, answers basic questions, oriented
to name, hospital and [**Location (un) 86**]. Follows simple commands. Baseline
L spastic hemiparesis.
Pertinent Results:
[**2112-6-19**] 01:32PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE
[**2112-6-19**] 01:32PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2112-6-19**] 01:32PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2112-6-19**] 12:53PM GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-18 CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14
[**2112-6-19**] 12:53PM estGFR-Using this
[**2112-6-19**] 12:53PM CALCIUM-9.9 PHOSPHATE-3.9 MAGNESIUM-2.4
[**2112-6-19**] 12:53PM TSH-3.0
[**2112-6-19**] 12:53PM WBC-7.6 RBC-4.57# HGB-13.9 HCT-43.6 MCV-95
MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.2
[**2112-6-19**] 12:53PM NEUTS-69.0 LYMPHS-23.2 MONOS-4.9 EOS-1.7
BASOS-1.1
[**2112-6-19**] 12:53PM PLT COUNT-187
CXR [**2112-6-19**]: FINDINGS: Low lung volumes persist without focal
consolidation. Retrocardiac region is incompletely assessed due
to obscuration by battery pack of neural stimulator. Crowding
of the vasculature and increased interstitial markings is
seemingly unchanged from multiple previous examinations, likely
secondary to crowding due to low lung volumes. Cardiac
silhouette remains mildly enlarged.
IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process.
EEG ([**6-20**]): IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal video EEG monitoring
study due to one seizure characterized clinically by behavioral
arrest and electrographically by electrodecrement and fast
activity over the right hemisphere. The remainder of the study
showed frequent multifocal left hemispheric epileptiform
discharges mainly in the left temporal and central regions as
well as occasional right central and temporal epileptiform
discharges consistent with multiple active underlying
epileptogenic foci. The background activity was diffusely slow
with slower frequencies over the right hemisphere suggestive of
a diffuse encephalopathy with more severe dysfunction of the
right hemisphere. There was higher amplitude over the right
central region likely representing breach artifact related to
overlying skull defect.
[**6-21**]: This is an abnormal video EEG monitoring study due to one
seizure characterized clinically by behavioral arrest and
electrographically by electrodecrement and fast activity over
the
right hemisphere. The remainder of the study showed frequent
multifocal
left hemispheric epileptiform discharges mainly in the left
temporal and
central regions as well as occasional right central and temporal
epileptiform discharges consistent with multiple active
underlying
epileptogenic foci. The background activity was diffusely slow
with
slower frequencies over the right hemisphere suggestive of a
diffuse
encephalopathy with more severe dysfunction of the right
hemisphere.
There was higher amplitude over the right central region likely
representing breach artifact related to overlying skull defect.
Brief Hospital Course:
42 yo F with hx of refractory seizure disorder (on 3 AEDs and
w/[**Month/Year (2) 15741**]; followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 16883**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 85740**]) following
resective and radiation therapy for [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 111222**] in infancy,
multiple meningiomas, MR/ID and pan-hypopituitarism with chronic
hypothermia, obesity with OSA (no CPAP) who presents with
hypothermia and increased seizure frequency.
Etiology of hypothermia - likely hypothalamic, prophylactic
steroids unlikely to help. Has occurred repeatedly over past
several months. No infectious etiology or relationship with
seizures. Seizures are about daily which is believed to be at
baseline, given increased observation while inpatient.
ICU and Floor Coure:
*NEURO:
She was admitted to the neuro ICU and monitored closely
overnight. A Bair Hugger was placed and she was slowly rewarmed.
She is now maintaining her baseline temperature (usually around
96-98F) without intervention. She was connected to LTM and had
no evidence of seizure activity overnight. She was continued on
her home AED regimen (Keppra 1000mg [**Hospital1 **], Lamictal 400/350,
Zonegran 350mg daily).
Continuous video EEG recording captured 2 seizures with brief
behavioral arrest, electrographically associated with
electrodecrement then fast activity. EEG otherwise showed
multifocal epileptiform discharges.
The patient had several complex partial-type seizures, usuaully
1-2 per day on average. During the events, the patient would
stare off/behavioral arrest, some with right ankle shaking, some
with other subtle movements, usually a few seconds long, after
which she quickly is back to baseline within seconds.
She also had [**1-4**] generalized tonic clonic seizures. She had one
just after admission, and one on [**6-4**]. This was about 1 minute of
unresponsiveness with bilateral arm stiffening and jerking.
Afterwards, she was confused and drowsy for about 30-45 minutes.
Her seizure frequency is currently at her baseline. She is
unlikely to attain better seizure control with adjustments to
her AED regimen, and there will be a balance between side
effects/drowsiness and seizure control, so no changes in her
seizure medications were made during this hospitalization.
Please swipe [**Month/Day (2) 15741**] magnet for any seizure activity. Her parents
use this consistently for any noticed seizure.
*ENDOCRINE:
Endocrine was consulted and her Hydrocortisone was increased to
25 [**Hospital1 **] for the first two days of hospitalization, however this
was generally empiric to cover her for potential infection or
increased seizures and not meant to specifically improve her
temperature stability.
The patient was transferred to the floor in good condition
([**6-20**]). She was returned to her home dosing of hydrocortisone
15/5. She was continued on the rest of her home endocrine
regiment: levothyroxine 112mcg daily, progestin 100mg.
*INFECTIOUS DISEASE:
While on the epilepsy service she had a couple other events of
elevated temperature. The patient received a full infectious
work-up with normal CBC, CXR and UA. Across 4 different
infectious work-ups the results were normal (CBC, CRP, ESR, CXR
all reassuring). It was determined that her variable temps
should be treated empirically with NSAIDs unless there were
other clinical signs of infection. A screening WBC, UA and CXR
would be reasonable if there was any other clinical concern for
infection (O2 demand while awake, change in HR or RR, etc),
*PULMONARY:
O2 sats were monitored and she was given supplemental O2 as
needed (hx of OSA not on CPAP). CXRx4 were normal and unchanged
from admission. There were a few nights when her O2 sat would
dip into the low 90s, high 80s and she was placed on nasal
cannula. Towards the end of the week, prior to discharge she was
not requiring O2 at night.
*REHAB:
The patient was discharged in good condition to a skilled
nursing facility closer to her parents. She had previously been
living at a group home, however it was decided by the parents
that she was not receiving adequate supervision while there. She
was seen by PT who felt that rehab may be considered, however
[**Hospital 38**] rehab where she has gone on a few occasions did not
feel that she was rehabable. She will be discharged to a
skilled nursing facility.
.
TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES
.
Plan for temperature lability:
- Please make efforts to keep the patient warm: sunlight, away
from AC, with a warm blanket available to place over patient.
- Please treat low or high temperatures with ibuprofen 600 mg q6
hours.
- If there is concern for infection: change in respirations, O2
sat while awake, HR, etc. consideration should be given for a
screening CBC, CXR and UA. If these are normal, her temperature
fluctuations should be treated with regular NSAIDs. Please note
that the patient can become more somnolent or have slightly
increased seizure frequency with abnormal temperatures and this
alone may not be indicative of an infection.
Plan for seizures:
- wipe [**Hospital 15741**] magnet for any seizure
- please keep record of all seizures and bring to any
neurology/epilepsy appointments
- seizure precautions
- Ativan prn for any seizure longer than 5 minutes or more than
3 in one hour
Medications on Admission:
Lamictal 400 mg daily 8am/350 mg at 8pm
Keppra 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] (8am, 8pm)
zonisamide 350 mg daily at 8pm
ativan 0.5 mg Q HS
synthroid 112 mcg daily
Cortef 15 mg qAM (8am), 10 mg qPM (4pm)
progesterone 100 mg TID
tums
metamucil, senna, colace
vitamin C, D, MVI
tylenol prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Calcium Carbonate 1000 mg PO BID
2. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
3. LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO BID
patient taking own meds
4. Hydrocortisone 5 mg PO QPM
at 4 PM
5. LaMOTrigine 400 mg PO DAILY 8am
patient taking own meds
6. LaMOTrigine 350 mg PO QHS 8PM
7. Zonisamide 350 mg PO DAILY
patient taking own meds
8. Vitamin D 400 UNIT PO DAILY
9. Psyllium Wafer 1 WAF PO DAILY
10. progesterone micronized *NF* 100 mg Oral TID
* Patient Taking Own Meds *
11. Levothyroxine Sodium 112 mcg PO DAILY
12. Hydrocortisone 15 mg PO QAM
At 8 AM
13. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP QID:PRN rash
14. Senna 1 TAB PO BID
15. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS 8pm
16. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO BID
17. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Neuro-Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 7740**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Hypothermia, 2. Hypothalamic dysfunction, 3. Seizures, 4.
Pan-hypopituitarism
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Neuro Exam: Alert, interactive. Baseline left hemiparesis.
Discharge Instructions:
[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] with hypothermia and
lethargy. She was admitted to the ICU where an extensive
infectious work-up was negative. She was rewarmed and
transferred to the Epilepsy Service. She was placed back on her
home dosing of hydrocortisone. She had a few more episodes of
labile temperatures above 99. These were also evaluated for an
infectious cause and none was identified. These changes in
temperature, in the absence of other clinical symptoms should be
considered part of her hypothalmic dysfunction and can be
treated empirically with ibuprofen. [**Known firstname **] is being discharged
in good condition to a nursing facility closer to home.
Plan for temperature lability:
- Please make efforts to keep the patient warm: sunlight, away
from AC, with a warm blanket available to place over patient.
- Please treat low or high temperatures with ibuprofen 600 mg q6
hours.
- If there is concern for infection: change in respirations, O2
sat while awake, HR, etc. consideration should be given for a
screening CBC, CXR and UA. If these are normal, her temperature
fluctuations should be treated with regular NSAIDs. Please note
that the patient can become more somnolent or have slightly
increased seizure frequency with abnormal temperatures and this
alone may not be indicative of an infection.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5340**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Date/Time:[**2112-7-19**] 1:00
[**Hospital **] CLINIC- [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
WEDNESDAY [**8-3**]
1:45 PM
Provider: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5004**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Date/Time:[**2112-8-8**] 11:00
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,583
| 130,923
|
330
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2196-7-9**] Discharge Date: [**2196-7-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2142-9-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Latex / Zanaflex
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
AMS
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Intubation [**7-10**] by ICU team
2. LP [**7-11**] by ICU team
3. Tracheostomy [**7-20**] by Interventional Pulmonology (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3072**])
4. PEG placement [**7-21**] by Gastroenterolgy (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **])
History of Present Illness:
This is a 53 yo WF with a PMHx of advanced [**1-27**] progressive MS,
chronic indwelling foley, h/o pe on coumadin who p/f personal
care home with AMS
.
The patient's last admission was [**2196-5-22**] who was admitted for
AMS and acute on chronic lethargy. They dx her with toxic
metabolic encephalopathy [**1-27**] to UTI and mrsa follicullitis (she
had a dermatomal rash). She was treated with vancomycin, she
improved was transitioned to orals bactrim and doxycycline and
was d/c.
.
The following history was obtained from an LPN named [**Name (NI) **]
[**Name (NI) 3073**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3074**]. She states that since the patient
prior admission she never returned to her baseline. The patient
seems to have a waxing and wanning mental status. She denies
seeing the patient have twitching movements or signs of
infection such as recent diarrhea, fever or cough. Temps at [**Hospital1 1501**]
ranged from 99.2-99.4. The patient recently history is notable
for non-compliance both when she is oriented and when she is
not. She refuses UA evalaution and also refuses suprapubic
care. It is not clear when the last time her supr-pubic cath
was changed. Starting the day of admission, the patient was
incoherent, was unable to swallow her pills and was salivating.
she was deemed usafe to be at her home and was sent to the ED
and [**Hospital1 **].
.
The patient arrived to the ED and was intially minimally
responsive. Per the ED reports she improved while there from a
MS perspective. They did an I and D of the area around her SP
cath and it was sent for culture which showed GPC in pairs and
GPR. BC and Urine cultures were sent. The patient HCT showed
nothing acute and her CXR was wnl. The patient was given
levofloxacin and sent to the floor.
Past Medical History:
1) Multiple sclerosis (advanced secondary progressive)
-followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in neurology clinic
-diagnosed at age 23
-largely wheelchair bound, needs assistance with transfer
-chronic suprapubic catheter changed once monthly
2) History of pulmonary embolism, on coumadin
3) depression
4) hyponatremia
5) h/o mrsa
6) h/o c. diff colitis
7) h/o intermitent UTI's in the past
Social History:
Non-smoker, non-drinker. Lives at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3075**] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for
Living in [**Location (un) **]. Divorced.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
VS BP 140/94 P-64 R-18 SaO2-97 RA
General: Patient is able to answer yes and no questions but in
mostly non verbal except [**12-27**] word statements
HEENT: CN 2-12 grossly intact, mmm, pupils equal and minimally
responsive to light
Endo: no obvious thyroid nodules
CV: RRR no rmg
Lungs: CTAB no WRR
Abdomen: non TTP, active BS, SP cath in place with minimal
erythema and milkly residue on inside of tube
Extremities/Neuro:
UE
-some rigidity in bue, 1+ reflexes, 4/5 strength, sensation
difficult to access due to limited patient response, [**Last Name (un) 3076**]
negative, pulses 2+ and equal
LE:
-4/5 strength in ble, sensation again difficult to access,
babinski down going, no clonus and some rigidity
-pulses 2+ and equal
Psyc: patient to to have a depressed mood and has a flat affect
.
Dicharge Physical Exam:
Vitals T 99.9 BP 154/79 HR 124 O2 92% on trach mask
General: Lying in bed in no acute distress
HEENT: Trach collar/mask in place.
CV: RRR. No M/R/G
LUNGS: Coarse breath sounds bilaterally anteriorly.
ABD: PEG in place, with overlying bandage +min sanguious
drainage (decreased from yesterday). BS+. Soft. NT/ND
EXT: 1+ pitting edema of LE bilaterally, 2+ pitting edema of UE
b/l
SKIN: Improved macular rash over the LE
NEURO: Opens and blinks eyes, sporadically
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2196-7-9**] 01:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.012
[**2196-7-9**] 01:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-8.0 LEUK-LG
[**2196-7-9**] 01:30PM URINE RBC-9* WBC-130* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE
EPI-0 TRANS EPI-1
[**2196-7-9**] 01:30PM URINE MUCOUS-OCC
[**2196-7-9**] 12:16PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP
[**2196-7-9**] 12:16PM LACTATE-0.9
[**2196-7-9**] 12:08PM GLUCOSE-137* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-122*
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-88* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-11
[**2196-7-9**] 12:08PM estGFR-Using this
[**2196-7-9**] 12:08PM WBC-3.3*# RBC-3.07* HGB-9.6* HCT-27.8* MCV-91
MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.4 RDW-18.3*
[**2196-7-9**] 12:08PM NEUTS-74.0* LYMPHS-21.5 MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.5
BASOS-0.3
[**2196-7-9**] 12:08PM PLT COUNT-126*
[**2196-7-9**] 12:08PM PT-24.4* PTT-34.0 INR(PT)-2.3*
Relevant labs:
[**7-20**] Skin biopsy:
Focal spongiosis, focal follicular neutrophilic parakeratosis,
sparse superficial perivascular dermatitis with rare
eosinophils, and mild papillary dermal edema. The changes are
mild and non-specific. The finding of neutrophilic
parakeratosis at a follicular ostium (slide L1-2) is suggestive
of seborrheic dermatitis. While the anatomic site is somewhat
unusual, a seborrheic dermatitis-like drug eruption is possible.
Seborrheic dermatitis may occur more frequently with some
medical disorders including epilepsy. PAS stain is negative for
fungi. Clinical-pathologic correlation is recommended.
Microbiology:
[**2196-7-9**] 1:30 pm URINE FROM CATHETER
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2196-7-12**]):
SERRATIA MARCESCENS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available
on request.
This organism may develop resistance to third
generation
cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore,
isolates that
are initially susceptible may become resistant within
three to
four days after initiation of therapy. For serious
infections,
repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be
warranted
if third generation cephalosporins were used.
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing confirmed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
[**2196-7-9**] 1:00 pm SWAB INCISION OF ABDOMINAL SURFACE.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2196-7-9**]):
NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN
PAIRS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2196-7-13**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup
is
performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are
reported if
present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa
and
S.aureus if sparse growth or greater..
PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. RARE GROWTH.
[**7-9**]: Blood cultures x2 negative
[**7-10**]: Legionella urinary antigen negative
[**7-11**]: CSF Crypotcoccal antigen negative, fluid culture negative;
fungal and viral cultures pending
[**2196-7-11**] 7:24 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2196-7-11**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2196-7-13**]):
MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
Immunoflourescent test for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii)
(Final
[**2196-7-12**]):
SPECIMEN NOT PROCESSED DUE TO: IMPROPER SPECIMEN
COLLECTION.
Induced sputum required.
PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN.
TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED.
Reported to and read back by DR [**First Name (STitle) 3078**] ([**Numeric Identifier 3079**]) [**2196-7-12**] AT
7:11AM.
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary):
YEAST.
[**7-13**]: C. diff toxin negative
[**7-18**]: Skin scrapings KOH negative, fungal culture prelim
negative
[**7-21**]: Catheter tip culture negative
Imaging:
CXR [**7-9**]: A single portable chest radiograph is obtained. There
has been no significant interval change in comparison to prior
study from [**2196-5-18**]. No focal consolidation, effusion, or
pneumothorax is seen. The heart and mediastinal contours are
unremarkable. No soft tissue or bony abnormalities noted.
Biapical pleural thickening is stable.
Non-contrast Head CT [**7-9**]: There is no acute intracranial
hemorrhage, edema, mass effect or major vascular territorial
infarct. Hypoattenuation in the subcortical and periventricular
white matter is mild and unchanged, likely sequelae of chronic
microvascular ischemic disease. The ventricles and sulci are
normal in size and symmetric in configuration. There is no shift
from normally midline structures. The visualized paranasal
sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear with interval resolution
of the right sphenoid sinus air-fluid level. No osseous
abnormality is identified.
MRI Head w/&w/o contrast [**7-14**]:
1. No evidence of acute findings.
2. Stable white matter lesions consistent with patient history
of Multiple
Sclerosis.
3. Incompletely visualized atrophy of the spinal cord.
4. Opacification of the mastoid air cells.
.
EEG [**7-10**]: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of initially continuous generalized electrographic seizures
consistent
with non-convulsive status epilepticus. Over the course of the
recording, these frequent seizures subsided with antiseizure
medication
administration. There was a transition from frequent
electrographic
seizures to infrequent bifrontal epileptiform discharges at
around 22:00
hours. There was no recurrence of electrographic seizures for
the
remainder of the study duration. Background activity remained
slowing,
indicative of moderate diffuse cerebral dysfunction, which is
etiologically non-specific.
EEG [**7-21**]: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of frequent rhythmic bifrontal epileptiform discharges occurring
intermittently throughout the recording. The background rhythm
was
diffusely slow indicative of mild to moderate diffuse cerebral
dysfunction. Compared to the prior days recording there were
periodic
epileptiform discharges which did not evolve into electrographic
seizures.
EEG [**7-27**]: This is an abnormal continuous ICU EEG monitoring study
due
to several electrographic seizures in the frontal central region
more
predominant on the right associated with clinical jerking of the
shoulders and occasionally gagging. Also, the background showed
a
generalized delta slowing consistent with a diffuse
encephalopathic
process with a non-specific etiology.
.
Labs on Discharge:
[**2196-7-28**] 04:36AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.4* Hct-26.5*
MCV-89 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-407
[**2196-7-28**] 04:36AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2196-7-26**] 05:41PM BLOOD Ret Aut-3.6*
[**2196-7-28**] 04:36AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-16 Creat-0.3* Na-144
K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-36* AnGap-10
[**2196-7-23**] 03:11AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-20 LD(LDH)-184 AlkPhos-377*
TotBili-0.1
[**2196-7-28**] 04:36AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.7
[**2196-7-23**] 03:11AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.0* Phos-1.9*
Mg-1.5*
[**2196-7-26**] 05:41PM BLOOD Hapto-298*
[**2196-7-28**] 04:36AM BLOOD Phenyto-6.8* Valproa-47*
Brief Hospital Course:
This 53 yo WF with a PMHx of severe MS, MRSA folliculitis, c.
diff who p/f [**Hospital1 1501**] with AMS c/w delerium picture who is also found
to be hyponatremic (Na-122) with a dirty UA from a PB catheder
with labs significant for leukopenia and hypothermia.
.
In the ED the patient received a dose of levofloxacin, had a
negative HCT, got a preliminary laboratory w/u and was sent to
the floor.
.
Upon arrival the patient was able to follow simple commands and
would participate in strength testing. She was mostly non
verbal only speaking [**12-27**] word phrases that were mostly non
sensical. She was unable to relate any history. As a result
the patient [**Hospital1 1501**] and medical power of attorney were called. The
patient has a fairly highly functioning individual who was
verbal and able to ambulate with assistance several monthly ago,
according to the medical power of attorney, Mrs. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
The patient was then admitted for a similar episode of AMS which
was attributed to toxic metabolic encephalopathy at that time.
She was then discharged and since that time has never been back
to her baseline. According to the nursing home she would have
waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] MS and was non compliant with care.
.
The patient was free water restricted as it was reported that
the patient consumed up to 3L of free water a day. She was
started on vanco/levoquin for her SIRS. The patient sodiums
were monitored overnight and fluids were restarted on her to
help correct her hyponatremia. Neurology was consulted and they
did not have any additional recomendations at that time.
.
The second day of admission it was reported that the patient was
uncooperative with care and unable to swallow pills. The
urology service did come by and changed the patients SPC without
significant difficulty. During evalaution she was witnessed
having horizontal nystagmus and jaw twitching. A BG was
obtained which was wnl and a stat EEG was ordered. The patients
repeat Na was 118 and hypotonic infusions that were able to be
discontinued were. The patients EEG showed characteristics of
status epilepticus and her seizures broke with ativan 1 mg. She
was also loaded with 1 g of dilantin. Neurology consults were
made aware of the situation and they aggreed with the above
management. Their additional recomendations were to conduct an
LP, cover empirically with vanco/ceftriaxone and acyclovir and
to do a brain MRI when the patient is clinically stable. It was
decided that a transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] was most appropriate at this
time.
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] Course
53 yo female with advanced secondary progressive MS, admitted in
status epilepticus, which was likely secondary to a urinary
tract infection, c/b hyponatremia and septic shock, who
continued to have seizures, with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status
and was, consequently, trach'd and PEG'd at the bedside. Her
anti-epileptic treatment was also complicated by a drug rash.
# Seizures: Upon presentation to the ICU, the patient was in
status epilepticus, which was thought to be secondary to [**Doctor Last Name 3080**]
and hyponatremia. LP was performed and returned negative for
infectious processes in the CSF. She was intubated for airway
protection while in status. She was placed on continuous EEG
monitoring, which showed bifrontal epileptiform seizures. Her
seizures were treated with levetiracetam, phenytoin, valproic
acid and lacosamide, and therapeutic levels of these medications
were monitored. Additionally, her [**Doctor Last Name 3080**] and hyponatremia were
treated. She was evaluated for cerebral structural lesions with
a brain MRI, which showed stable periventricular plaques,
consistent with MS. [**First Name (Titles) 3081**] [**Last Name (Titles) 3080**] and hyponatremia resolved
with treatment and patient was on 4 epileptics, patient
continued to have intermittent seizures. She also had GPEDs on
her EEG which is c/w high mortality and very poor prognosis from
mental status standpoint.
# Urinary tract infection: Urine culture on presentation grew
Pseudomonas and Serratia, with an I&D of an abscess at the
patient's indwelling suprapubic catheter growing Pseudomonas.
It is likely that the infection lowered the patient's seizure
threshold. Her UTI was treated with a 14-day course of
cefepime, to which both her Pseudomonas and Serratia were
sensitive.
# Septic shock: Upon arrival to the ICU, the patient was in
septic shock, with hypotension, hypothermia, altered mental
status, WBC 14 and left-shift, as well as evidence of end-organ
dysfunction in a transient transaminitis. Likely source of
infection was the urinary tract, as discussed above. However,
there was also evidence of possible aspiration on CXR, in the
context of ongoing seizures. The patient was empirically
treated for HCAP, initially with cefepime, vancomycin and
levofloxacin, which was then tailored to cefepime/vanc as levo
lowers the seizure threshold, for a total of 8 days. Her
initial hypotension and transaminitis resolved with IV fluids.
Initial thrombocytopenia, which subsequently resolved, was
likely attributable to systemic inflammation as well. The
patient's vital signs were and WBC were carefully monitored.
# Hyponatremia: On arrival to the ICU, the patient was
hyponatremic. This was likely due to SIADH, possibly cerebral
salt wasting, and effective intravascular volume depletion due
to third-spacing, which were exacerbated by her acute infection.
She was treated with free water restriction, normal saline and
diuresis for third-spacing and volume overload. Her diuresis
was complicated by a metabolic alkalosis, which was corrected
with acetozolamide, potassium supplementation and prudent use of
furosemide. Acetozolamide was discontnued and patient did not
have re-surfacing of hyponatremia.
# Mechanical ventilation: Upon arrival to the ICU, the patient
was intubated for airway protection, while actively seizing.
After a few days, she began to breathe spotaneously on pressure
support ventilation; however, due to continued seizures, copious
secretions, and waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status, it was
predicted that she would require prolonged airway protection.
For this reason, Interventional Pulmonology performed a bedside
tracheostomy under sedation at the bedside on [**7-20**] and
Gastroenterology performed a bedside PEG placement on [**7-21**]. The
patient's tracheostomy was complicated by bleeding, as she was
anticoagulated on enoxaparin. She eventually transitioned to
trach mask, with good oxygen saturation.
#Rash: The patient developed a macular rash on her both of her
lower extremities, which was initially suspected to be due to a
fungal infection; however, KOH stain and fungal cultures
returned negative, and the rash was unresponsive to topical
antifungal medications. Medication reaction was suspected,
since the rash appeared several days after beginning new
antiepileptic medications. Biopsy of the rash showed
non-specific signs of inflammation. The rash responded well to
steroid (fluocinonide 0.01%) ointment. Her LFTs and CBC were
trended out of concern for DRESS.
# History of PE: The patient was anticoagulated with enoxaparin,
which was held as needed for procedures. She developed no signs
or symptoms of new thrombosis.
# Normocytic Anemia: The patient has a baseline anemia, likely
anemia of chronic disease vs. iron deficiency. Her anemia was
exacerbated by bleeding after tracheostomy on [**7-20**], but remained
stable thereafter. She had several more episodes of oozing from
the tracheostomy site as well as from the PEG site.
.
#Goals of care: Patient had previously made her goal of care
wishes very clear to her healthcare proxy and her family and
also had it in writing. Her wish was that if she were not
functional and alert, she did not want extraordinary measures
taken to prolong her life. Primary ICU team and neurology team
had involved family meeting with HCP and 2 daughters. It was
explained to the family that in the setting of continous
seizures and no improvement in mental status despite resolution
of what was thought to be instigating them (infection,
hyponatremia), long term prognosis for mental status recovery
was very poor. Family felt that Ms.[**Known lastname 3082**] would not want to be
kept alive like this and decision was to make her CMO and
transfer to [**Known lastname **].
.
***Per neurology recommendations immediately prior to discharge,
Dilantin can be discontinued and other anti-epileptic
medications can be given orally.****
HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3083**], home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3084**]
Medications on Admission:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
6. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. econazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical [**Hospital1 **] ():
apply underneath breasts after drying fully.
8. white petrolatum-mineral oil Cream Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical DAILY (Daily): to chest and neck.
9. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
10. mupirocin calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day): Please apply to open erosions on right arm and
cover with gauze to protect.
Disp:*1 1* Refills:*2*
11. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day: please
resume when INR < 3, goal INR [**1-28**].
12. hydrocortisone 2.5 % Cream Sig: One (1) application Topical
twice a day as needed for groin rash.
13. methenamine hippurate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
at bedtime.
14. tolterodine 4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO once a day.
15. Enulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15) mL PO twice
a day as needed for constipation.
16. doxycycline hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
17. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 10 days.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
18. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: [**12-27**] Capsules PO three times a
day: 1 tablet qAM, 1 tablet in afternoon, 2 tablets qPM.
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
3. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: One (1) ML
Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. fluocinonide 0.05 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day): Apply to affected areas.
5. acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
6. morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 mg PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
7. valproic acid (as sodium salt) 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 1000
(1000) mg PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
8. ibuprofen 100 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Six Hundred (600) mg PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
9. levetiracetam 500 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**2184**] ([**2184**]) mg
Intravenous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
10. lacosamide 200 mg/20 mL Solution Sig: Three Hundred (300) mg
Intravenous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
11. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV DAILY AND PRN PER LUMEN
per lumen
2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
12. fosphenytoin 50 mg PE/mL Solution Sig: One [**Age over 90 **]y
Five (125) mg Injection Q8H (every 8 hours).
13. morphine 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: 2-4 mg Injection Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain or respiratory distress.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 656**] House
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Advanced Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
Multifactorial Encephalopathy
Septic Shock
Hyponatremia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic and not arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for confusion and lethargy,
and were sent to the ICU for septic shock most likely due to a
severe urinary tract infection. During your stay, you required
intubation due to respiratory distress and eventually had a
tracheostomy tube and a PEG tube placed. You continued to have
frequent seizures despite multiple antiepileptic medications,
and your confusion did not improve significantly. After
discussion with your health care proxy and family, it was
determined that your wishes would be to transition to comfort
care, and transfer to a [**Hospital1 **] facility was arranged. Your
medications were adjusted with the goal of maximizing comfort
and minimizing pain or anxiety.
Followup Instructions:
You are being discharged to inpatient [**Hospital1 **]. Doctors at the
[**Name5 (PTitle) **] facility will manage your ongoing medical care.
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
Completed by:[**2196-7-28**]
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|
[
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[
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24174, 24226
|
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|
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|
24395, 24395
|
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|
3081, 3085
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,278
| 126,618
|
4386+4387+4388+4389+55576+55530
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report+report+report+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2149-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2149-1-31**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-1-9**] Sex: M
Service: Medicine
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 49-year-old male who
was admitted with a chief complaint of mental status changes
and unresponsiveness with admission to the Medical Intensive
Care Unit for severe hypernatremia.
The patient has a history of developmental delay who was
recently admitted between [**2148-12-24**] to [**2149-1-6**]. The patient presents from a nursing home with acute
mental status changes. He was found by the nursing home
staff to be minimally responsive, diaphoretic, and cyanotic.
Vital signs revealed blood pressure was 90/60, heart rate was
113, respiratory rate was 28, oxygen saturation was 95% on
room air.
His hospital course during his previous admission was notable
for mental status changes and decline; where he was
previously living at home over the last two months, and he
was found by Emergency Medical Service to be surrounded by
feces and urine bottles. His baseline (reported by his
father) was functional. His supposedly attends [**Location 18898**] dictation summary, but it is unclear what his
true baseline is. He was noted to hypernatremic on admission
at 159, but remained encephalopathic with an unremarkable
magnetic resonance imaging of the head. An
electroencephalogram was consistent with toxic metabolic
encephalopathy. He was discharged to the nursing home
facility for activities of daily living, feedings, and
incoherence. He was treated for a urinary tract infection
and community-acquired pneumonia.
The nursing home reported that he required assistance for
feeding and apparently had an altercation with his father who
also assists with his feedings. On the three days prior to
admission, he had been taking less than 25% of his meals.
Upon questioning the patient, the patient was unintelligible.
The Emergency Department course was significant for
aggressive intravenous hydration with normal saline. The
admission blood pressure was 63/39, heart rate was 125; which
responded to 4 liters of normal saline to a blood pressure of
121/64 and a heart rate of 96.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
2. Questionable psychiatric disorder of unknown etiology.
The patient apparently dropped out of school.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Thiamine 100 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Haldol 2.5 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Nystatin cream as needed.
4. Folate.
5. B12.
6. Protonix.
ALLERGIES: His allergies are to ASPIRIN.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Nursing home resident. Formerly, he lived
with his parents.
FAMILY HISTORY: Family history was noncontributory.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination
revealed temperature was 99.1, blood pressure was 121/64,
heart rate was 96, respiratory rate was 20, oxygen saturation
was 98% on 2 liters. He was disheveled and unkempt male
lying in bed. He appeared agitated. Head, eyes, ears, nose,
and throat examination revealed mucous membranes were dry.
Pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. The skin
was dry. Poor skin turgor. Neck revealed no
lymphadenopathy. Lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally and anteriorly with no wheezes. Cardiovascular
examination revealed normal first heart sound and second
heart sound. A regular rate. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops.
The abdomen revealed positive bowel sounds. Soft, nontender,
and nondistended. His extremities showed no edema. Cranial
nerves II through XII were grossly intact. He moved all
extremities. Radial and posterior tibialis pulses were 2+
bilaterally.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories
on admission revealed his white blood cell count was 15.9,
his hematocrit was 38.7, platelets were 580, and mean cell
volume was 98. Differential with 88 neutrophils. His sodium
was 171, potassium was 4.6, chloride was 135, bicarbonate was
20, blood urea nitrogen was 105, creatinine was 4.3, and
blood glucose was 102. Calcium was 8.7 and phosphate was
2.9. His AST was 29, ALT was 11, CK was 59, amylase was 65,
and total bilirubin was 0.4. Albumin was 2.7.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: His chest x-ray was negative for
infiltrate.
His electrocardiogram showed a sinus rhythm at a rate of 102,
with a normal axis and intervals. No acute ST-T wave
changes.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: The patient was admitted
to the Medical Intensive Care Unit from [**2149-1-24**] to
[**2149-1-25**] and then was admitted to the Medicine
Service on [**2149-1-25**] through [**2149-1-31**].
1. RENAL ISSUES: His hypernatremia was corrected with both
D-5 half normal saline to initially give him volume which was
switched to D-5-W. His last sodium was 142.
2. HYPOTENSION ISSUES: His hypotension which was most
likely related to his hypovolemia which responded with
aggressive intravenous fluid hydration. He did not require
pressors.
3. ACUTE RENAL FAILURE ISSUES: His acute renal failure was
most likely secondary to prerenal from hypovolemia. His
creatinine returned to baseline and resolved with intravenous
hydration.
4. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: He had leukocytosis, but was
never given any antibiotics since his chest x-ray was normal.
His urinalysis did not show any signs of infection.
He did have a stage III sacral decubitus ulcer that was
treated and seen by the Plastic Service. The patient was to
continue dressing changes with Dakin's wet-to-dry dressings
b.i.d. and to place miconazole powder to keep the
perineal/sacral area dry. If fever does develop, and he
develops worsening leukocytosis, he should most likely have a
magnetic resonance imaging of the lower spine at some point
to rule out an osteomyelitis.
5. ELEVATED INR ISSUES: He had an elevated INR in the
setting of poor oral intake. Most likely, he had a vitamin
deficiency. He received 10 mg of vitamin K for three days,
and his INR returned to [**Location 213**].
6. ALTERED MENTAL STATUS ISSUES: He was evaluated both by
Neurology and by Psychiatry. Neurology felt that this was
most likely toxic metabolic, and the patient did improve with
the resolution of his hypernatremia. However, he continued
to have baseline paranoid hallucinations.
Psychiatry was following and initially suggested Haldol 2.5
mg p.o. b.i.d. However, this caused severe somnolence and
was held. He has been appropriate and has not required any
sitters since the Medical Intensive Care Unit despite not
having Haldol. It will most likely need psychiatric
followup.
We are unsure of his underlying psychiatric condition since
his father says he was relatively bright. However, given his
social situation of dropping out of college early and living
at home with his parents throughout his 40s, this likely
represents some type of psychiatric disorder (possible
schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder).
7. NUTRITION ISSUES: His nutritional status has been an
issue; especially with his sacral decubitus ulcer,
nutritional status is very important.
We attempted to have a gastrojejunostomy/percutaneous
endoscopic gastrostomy tube insertion on [**2149-1-30**];
however, given the patient's anatomy of a high stomach
Interventional Radiology attempt was unsuccessful. Instead,
the patient was put in for a peripherally inserted central
catheter line on [**2149-1-31**] to start total parenteral
nutrition as a supplement to his daily intake. He was to
continue encouragement for increased oral intake and Boost
supplements, and also to continue multivitamin, thiamine,
folate, and zinc supplementation for his sacral decubitus
ulcer.
8. DIARRHEA ISSUES: He continued to have diarrhea. Stool
culture have been sent off. His Clostridium difficile was
negative. However, his stool culture were still pending.
Would consider continuing of a low-fiber/low-residue diet
until this resolves. He will also need hydration to maintain
volume.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition on discharge
was stable.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient was to be discharged
back to rehabilitation for physical therapy, and aid with his
activities of daily living, and feedings, and his total
parenteral nutrition.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: (His discharge diagnoses included)
1. Developmental delay.
2. Possible schizoaffective disorder or schizophrenic
disorder.
3. Altered mental status.
4. Hypernatremia.
5. Toxic metabolic syndrome.
6. Acute renal failure.
7. Sacral decubitus ulcers.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (His discharge medications
included)
1. Miconazole powder 2% q.i.d. as needed (to keep sacrum and
perineal area dry).
2. Dakin's 1/4 strength b.i.d. with wet-to-dry dressings to
sacral decubitus ulcer.
3. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12h.
4. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg p.o. q.d.
6. Folate 1 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Thiamine 100 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Zinc sulfate 220 mcg p.o. q.d. (for two weeks).
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. He should have logroll precautions q.2h.
2. He needs Boost supplements t.i.d., with a low-residue
diet, and total parenteral nutrition.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1020**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-1-30**] 17:46
T: [**2149-1-30**] 19:46
JOB#: [**Job Number 18899**]
Admission Date: [**2149-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2149-2-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-1-9**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM: The patient is actualy going to be discharged on
[**2149-2-4**]. The patient was kept in the hospital simply,
because he needed to be cycled on his total parenteral
nutrition before being accepted to rehab. His mental status
has improved over the course of hospitalization. He is now
more alert and probably is at his baseline confusion. The
only new issue is his cardiovascular, Metoprolol 25 mg b.i.d.
Was added to his regimen for his tachycardia and can be
titrated up. He will also additional need psychiatric follow
up while he is at rehab.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 18900**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-2-4**] 09:43
T: [**2149-2-4**] 09:53
JOB#: [**Job Number 16513**]
Admission Date: [**2149-2-17**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2100-1-9**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM: This addendum will cover the [**Hospital 228**] hospital
course from [**2149-2-17**] until [**2149-3-2**]. The
remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course will be dictated
by the intern who takes over the patient's care on [**2149-3-3**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient has
continued to be persistently febrile with leukocytosis. In
the recent days, the patient's white blood cell count has
been trending downwards. The patient is followed by the
Infectious Disease Service and remains on broad spectrum
antibiotics, vancomycin and Zosyn. Markers of the
inflammation remain high. Markers of inflammation such as
ESR, CRP, WBC, and platelets remain high. The differential
for the patient's fevers include pneumonia, sacral decubitus
ulcer, colitis, Still's disease, and drug fever.
On [**2149-2-7**], a CT scan did disclose a fluid
collection in the upper medial right thigh. Repeat CT scan
was done and attempt was made to drain this area. Drainage
was not successful. Repeat ultrasound of the thigh was done
to evaluate for fluid collection and none was noted.
A right upper quadrant ultrasound was done to rule out a
calculus cholecystitis. This study was also negative.
Stool samples have been sent off repeatedly for C. difficile,
yet these remain negative. All blood cultures to date have
also remained negative.
The patient does have a history of Still's disease diagnosed
at age 13. The patient's father states that the patient was
treated with steroids many years ago but has not undergone
treatment recently. Still's disease is characterized for
fever for more than one week, arthritis, and elevated white
blood cell count. Although the patient has many possible
sources of infection, this diagnosis should be kept in mind.
2. PSYCHIATRIC: The patient has been followed by Psychiatry
during his hospital stay. Initial workup was thought to be
consistent with a toxic metabolic syndrome with an underlying
psychiatric condition. The differential for his underlying
psychiatric condition includes OCD or pervasive developmental
disorder such as Asperger's syndrome. The patient has been
started on Risperidone 0.5 mg b.i.d. He will require further
psychiatric treatment once his medical condition improves.
3. RHEUMATOLOGY: As noted above, the patient carries the
diagnosis of Still's disease and has not undergone treatment
in the recent past. It is possible that this disease could
be contributing to the patient's chronic inflammatory state.
4. NUTRITION: The patient has been maintained on TPN during
his hospital stay. The patient also was given a house diet
and takes p.o. as tolerated. The patient will require a PEG
tube.
5. GASTROINTESTINAL: Recent CT of the abdomen and pelvis
disclosed inflammatory changes in the distal sigmoid, upper
rectum. The Gastroenterology Service was consulted.
Sigmoidoscopy was done which disclosed segmental
discontinuous areas of erythema without bleeding. Biopsies
were consistent with chronic colitis. Due to concern for
inflammatory bowel disease, a small bowel follow through was
done which was normal. The patient will undergo colonoscopy
to determine the full extent of his colitis and for biopsy of
the terminal ileum.
6. SACRAL DECUBITUS ULCER: The patient has a stage III
sacral decubitus ulcer. Currently, he undergoes dressing
changes and positional changes multiple times per day. The
ulcer continues to be soiled. The patient has loose stools.
Surgery has been consulted for the possibility of diverting
colostomy and this operation is still under discussion.
7. CARDIOLOGY: The patient has been tachycardiac during
much of his hospital stay thought to be due to fever and
pain. An echocardiogram was done which disclosed a normal
ejection fraction, no wall motion abnormalities.
8. PROPHYLAXIS: The patient has been maintained on
subcutaneous heparin and PPI access PICC.
9. COMMUNICATION: The patient's father has been involved in
the patient's care.
10. CODE STATUS: Full.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1211**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1212**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5092**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-3-2**] 11:43
T: [**2149-3-2**] 13:25
JOB#: [**Job Number 18901**]
Admission Date: [**2149-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2149-3-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-1-9**] Sex: M
Service:
This is an addendum covering hospital course from [**2149-3-3**] through [**2149-3-15**].
The workup for the patient's fever continued to be negative.
Liver function tests, rheumatoid factor, antinuclear acid
antibody, several sets of blood cultures, urine cultures,
several chest x-rays, and sputum cultures were checked and
were negative. Finally after completing a course of Zosyn
and Vancomycin, both antibiotics were discontinued as well as
Risperidone with the suspicion that one of these drugs may be
causing the fever. Shortly after discontinuation of these
three drugs, the patient's fever disappeared and he remained
afebrile for about six days at which point he began to have a
lowgrade temperature spike again. The patient was repeat
pancultured at this time. Urinalysis showed 45 white blood
cells in the urine, no yeast, some bacteria and no epithelial
cells. Urine culture was pending but the patient was treated
empirically with a five day course of Levaquin. Prior to
this the patient received 2 courses of Diflucan for positive
urinalyses that grew yeast. Urine culture was pending at the
time of this dictation.
Before the above antibiotics were discontinued, the patient
underwent full upper and lower endoscopy which revealed
esophageal ulceration, negative for cytomegalovirus and
inconclusive for herpes simplex virus by biopsy as well as
inactive colitis. The patient was treated with proton pump
inhibitors and p-ANCA and ASCA were checked and were pending
at the time of discharge. Also while still on antibiotics
the patient underwent a computerized tomography scan of the
pelvis to look for possible osteomyelitis or fluid
collection/abscess underlying the site of his sacral
decubitus ulcers. The computerized tomography scan of the
pelvis was negative in this regard, however, it did reveal
what appeared to be a right subcapital femur fracture. After
review of old films, review of new plain films by both
Orthopedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Radiology it was
concluded that what was being called a right subcapital femur
fracture may actually just be osteophytes. In any event,
even if what was seen on imaging did represent a right
subcapital femur fracture, review of films revealed that this
fracture is old and due to the patient's inability to bear
weight, no intervention would be necessary. The patient was
kept on total parenteral nutrition with excellent control of
his fluid status and electrolytes until [**2149-3-15**] when
he was switched to tube feeds. On [**2149-3-14**] the patient
underwent open gastrostomy tube placement in the Operating
Room after a failed attempt by Gastroenterology to place a
gastrostomy tube. The patient has abnormal gastrointestinal
anatomy. The reason for the gastrostomy tube was that the
patient was noted to tolerate food relatively well with
minimal aspiration or no aspiration while awake but since his
mental status tends to wax and wane, he is unable to eat when
he is weaning, it was thought best to place a gastrostomy
tube for tube feeds. At the time of this dictation the
patient is afebrile, hemodynamically stable and his mental
status appears to be greatly improved. He is interactive and
is able to have a coherent, although sometimes nonsensical
conversation with the team. It should be noted that his
mental status has been waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] and is likely to wax
and wane with good days and bad days. When the patient is
[**Doctor Last Name 688**], sometimes he will barely open his eyes in response to
noxious stimuli or voice.
The remainder of this discharge summary will be addended by
the next intern on service who will discharge this patient
and provide the discharge information such as medications and
diagnosis.
[**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1197**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2582**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-3-15**] 12:21
T: [**2149-3-15**] 12:07
JOB#: [**Job Number 18902**]
Name: [**Known lastname 2814**], [**Known firstname 168**] S. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2815**]
Admission Date: [**2149-1-24**] Discharge Date:
Date of Birth: [**2100-1-9**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM:
Since my last dictation of [**2149-2-4**], the patient did not go
to the nursing home and was not accepted because he was on
TPN and it would be too expensive for the care facility. He
was kept for an evaluation of jejunostomy placement, however,
during his stay, the patient spiked a fever, became
hypotensive with worsening altered mental status. He was
thought to be septic from an unknown source. Blood cultures
persistently were negative as were his urine cultures and
stool cultures. He was started on Vancomycin, Ceftriaxone
and Levofloxacin on [**2149-2-8**], and he was scanned with a CT of
the chest and abdomen and pelvis. The CT chest showed
several small lymph nodes in the left axilla but
consolidation in the posterior segment of the right upper
lobe. Adjacent to this in the superior segment of the right
upper lobe was a rounded focus of mass like density which
could have been related to infection, but follow-up for
resolution was recommended to exclude tuberculosis or lung
cancer. In the right lower lobe, there was patchy change
consistent with aspiration. The left lung was clear. There
was a large hiatal hernia. In the abdomen, his pancreas has
had fatty infiltrate. The spleen appeared to have been
removed. He had an area of active intravenous contrast
extravasation that was correlated to a right femoral line
placement in the Medical Intensive Care Unit. For this
patient's aspiration pneumonia, he was evaluated by speech
and swallow and found to have good ability although he has no
gag reflex. He was also evaluated by pulmonary for possible
bronchoscopy which they declined since the patient's
pneumonia was resolving by x-ray on antibiotics. His
antibiotic regimen was changed to Vancomycin and Zosyn on
[**2149-2-12**]. The patient's white blood cell count has slowly
been coming down. His fever curve has also been improving.
However, the remaining of focus of his sacral decubitus ulcer
as possible source is still high on the differential since he
continues to soil this area. General surgery has been
consulted to evaluate for diverting colostomy at which time a
jejunostomy tube would also be placed. Psychiatry has
continued to follow his mental status and it fluctuates. At
time, he is very lucid with periods of extreme somnolence
with no change in vital signs.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 224**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 225**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3087**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-2-15**] 10:07
T: [**2149-2-15**] 10:23
JOB#: [**Job Number 3088**] and [**Numeric Identifier 3089**]
Name: [**Known lastname 2814**], [**Known firstname 168**] S. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2815**]
Admission Date: [**2149-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2149-3-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-1-9**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
THIS IS A DISCHARGE SUMMARY ADDENDUM
As noted in the prior Discharge Summary, the patient
continued to remain febrile, hemodynamically stable and his
mental status continued to improve until the date of
discharge. The patient continued to tolerate tube feeds well
through his gastrostomy tube. Of note, the patient had a
sputum culture performed on [**2149-3-5**], which grew out
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus. Upon discharge,
the patient's PIC line will be discontinued.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Fever of unknown origin.
2. Hypernatremia.
3. Acute renal failure.
4. Toxic metabolic altered mental status.
5. Malnutrition.
6. Sacral decubitus ulcer.
7. Aspiration pneumonia.
8. Esophagitis.
9. Colitis.
10. Developmental delay and paranoia.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Cyanocobalamin 50 mcg p.o. q d.
2. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d.
4. Prevacid 30 mg Slurry p.o. q d or per G tube.
5. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q d until [**2149-3-18**].
6. Thiamin 100 mg p.o. q d.
7. Folate 1 mg p.o. q d.
8. Tube feed: ProMod with fiber, goal rate of 80 cc per
hour.
FOLLOW UP: The patient will need to follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **],
his Primary Care Physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] needed.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 224**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 225**]
Dictated By:[**First Name3 (LF) 2816**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2149-3-17**] 14:27
T: [**2149-3-17**] 14:32
JOB#: [**Job Number 2817**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,123
| 160,172
|
43949
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2167-5-21**] Discharge Date: [**2167-5-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-1-4**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin / Levofloxacin / Flagyl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11291**]
Chief Complaint:
fever, AMS
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 805**] is a 46 y/o female with a history of hemorrhagic
stroke complicated by brainstem herniation intraoperatively in
an attempt to evacuate the bleed, which has caused spasticity
and weakness in all extremities, and seizure disorder who
initially presented to the hospital after an episode of acting
strangely and projectile vomiting. The history was initially
obtained by the neurology resident from the patient's mother,
where she described bizarre behavior last night, and strange arm
movements. Early this morning her mother noted [**Name2 (NI) **] liquid on
her face/chin and was found the same substance on the wall, per
her mother it appeared to be food so she was concerned that she
had projectile vomited. Her mother also described episodes of
her looking to the right and not responding overnight that would
last for a few minutes and then resolve. After the episode of
projectile vomiting her mom called 911.
.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] ER she was evaluated by the neurology consult team,
who felt that her symptoms were consistent with complex partial
seizures. She had been tapering off lorazepam over the past few
weeks, down to none the morning of admission. Additionally,
there was concern from her mother that she had been taking more
morphine than had been prescribed. Given the concern for seizure
at Stat Net EEG was done in the ER that was read as positive, so
she was given 3mg of ativan and 1g of keppra and admitted to the
epilepsy service. The neurology consult resident was concerned
that she was in complex partial status, and that her sweatiness
may also have been due to early infection or opiod withdrawal.
.
On the neurology floor she was found to be febrile to 102, and
continued to seizure requiring ativan. In the setting of her
fever she became tachycardic and the neurology team was worried
about underlying infection. They attempted an LP but were
unsuccessful due to significant fibrous tissue from prior
baclofen pump placement. A repeat KUB was done given her
complaint of abdominal pain which showed nonspecific bowel gas
pattern with a moderate amount of stool. Repeat CXR again showed
bibasilar atelectasis vs. infiltrates. Neurology was very
concerned that an underlying infection was the cause of her
seizures and requested transfer to the MICU.
.
On arrival to the MICU, VS were 99.7, 116, 151/83, 24, 90% on
5LNC. She continued to seize multiple times per hour and did not
have any IV access to give any medications. When not seizing she
was very agitated screaming for her mother, and for us to allow
her to go home.
.
Review of systems: unable to obtain as patient is very agitated
when awake, or seizing/post ictal
Past Medical History:
1. s/p stroke - left parieto-occipital hemorrhagic stroke in
[**9-11**], unclear etiology, s/p craniotomy to evacuate hemorrhage,
secondary herniation syndrome w subfalcine and transtentorial
herniation, bilat Wallerian degeneration syndrome, quadraparesis
with increasing spastic paraparesis worse on R, prox upper &
both
lower extremities, s/p Baclofen pump placement
-Evaluated at [**Hospital1 2025**] by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2163**]
-ongoing issues with increasing spasticity
-[**5-15**] was off Baclofen pump and PO
-[**2-15**] on Baclofen PO (no pump), MS Contin, tizanidine
-[**7-18**] only on MS Contin for pain management
-[**12-19**] on Baclofen PO (no pump), MS Contin & IR PRN
2. hyperhomocysteinemia, mildly elevated, no further w/u planned
3. carries psychiatric diagnoses of OCD & depression with
suicidal ideation
4. sickle cell trait
5. Hepatitis C, genotype 3, viral load 799,000 in [**February 2163**], no
plans to treat as transaminases normal, f/u planned in [**2165**]
6. microcytic anemia with normal iron studies
7. restrictive lung disease due to weakened resp muscles
following stroke
8. GI h/o duodenitis, colitis in [**July 2165**], treated with abx
9. Epilepsy, during [**July 2165**] admission (no clear provoking
factor). She has now had about six or so, her mother thinks.
[**Name2 (NI) **]
have been in the hospital. She has had two at home: She will
become agitated and non-sensical, with right gaze deviation,
repetitive verbalizations: "help me", "open it", etc. Her mother
says that she has had no generalized seizures at home.
10. Question of motor neuron disease (primary lateral sclerosis)
raised in prior MRI findings, EMG and nerve conduction studies
[**12-15**] provided no evidence for the diagnosis.
Social History:
Lives alone, but mother looks after her (there most of day and
in evening and has a PCA). No smoking (smoked prior to stroke in
[**2158**]). No alcohol.
Family History:
arthritis, walks with cane. Father - unknown. [**Name2 (NI) **]-one with
seizures.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHSYICAL EXAM:
Vitals: 99.0 120 170/104 18 98%
General Appearance: Lying to right side, slumped, on bed.
Covered
in sweat. Eyes closed, stuporous.
HEENT: NC, OP clear, MMM.
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: Regular. Normal S1/S2. No M/R/G.
Abdominal: Soft, NT, BS+
Extremities: Warm and well-perfused.
Neurologic:
Mental status:
Perseverating on "give me a bump", then "help me" - undirected
and could explain. Very stuporous, drifting off to sleep easily
after a minute or two.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested.
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 5 to 3 mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Dysarthric, swallowing secretions.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bulk, could not
test
strength.
XII: Tongue midline.
Posture slumped to right.
Tone increased - spastic, extensor of legs, flexor of left arm.
Power
Difficult to assess, but clear flexors only in left arm.
Predominant flexors on right, but able to activate extensors.
Both legs extensor posture.
Reflexes
Brisk throughout with upgoing toes bilaterally (toes fan, triple
flexion)
Sensation
No response to vigorous pin throughout.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals: T 98.8, BP 135/89, HR 94, RR 18, 99% on RA
GEN: middle aged woman lying in bed in NAD
HEENT: OP clear
CV: RRR
PULM: CTA-B
ABD: soft, NT, ND
EXT: no edema
NEURO EXAM:
MS - reported the year as [**2157**], could not name the month.
Eventually was able to report the president as [**Last Name (un) 2753**]
CN - PERRL 4-->2mm, EOMI with decreased vision in R visual
fields
MOTOR: mild weakness in bilateral deltoids (4+/5), full strength
in bilateral biceps and triceps, [**4-13**] in L finger Ext, 5-/5 in R
finger ext, 4+/5 in L [**Month/Day (1) **], full strength in R [**Name (NI) **], pt unable to
move legs bilaterally.
COORDINATION - no dysmetria on FNF, but difficult to test [**3-12**]
weakness
GAIT - deferred, pt bedbound at baseline
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2167-5-21**] 07:12AM BLOOD WBC-14.3*# RBC-5.05 Hgb-13.3 Hct-42.2
MCV-84 MCH-26.3* MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-317#
[**2167-5-21**] 07:12AM BLOOD Neuts-91.3* Lymphs-6.8* Monos-1.3*
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.4
[**2167-5-22**] 12:10AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-62.9* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2167-5-21**] 07:12AM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-134
K-4.5 Cl-97 HCO3-25 AnGap-17
[**2167-5-21**] 07:12AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-42* AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.2
[**2167-5-21**] 07:12AM BLOOD Albumin-4.6 Calcium-9.4 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0
[**2167-5-21**] 07:36AM BLOOD Lactate-2.6*
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2167-5-29**] 04:48AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.92* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.8*
MCV-84 MCH-26.8* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-339
[**2167-5-29**] 04:48AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-6 Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-3.5
Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-16
[**2167-5-29**] 04:48AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8
MICROBIOLOGY:
BCx [**2167-5-21**]: no growth
UCx [**2167-5-22**]: no growth
CSF [**2167-5-22**]: 2+ PMNs with no growth on bacterial culture, viral
culture, fungal culture and a negative cryptococcal antigen
Sputum Cx [**2167-5-22**]: > 25 PMNs and > 10 epis, with 1+ GNRs, but
culture negative for growth
BCx [**2167-5-23**]: negative for fungal and mycobacteria
CSF [**2167-5-24**]: No PMNs, No microorganisms seen, fluid culture
negative and fungal culture negative.
Sputum Cx [**2167-5-25**]: [**12-3**] PMNs and < 10 epis, with no
microorganisms seen, and no growth.
REPORTS:
EEG [**2167-5-21**]: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured 2 pushbutton
activations. They occurred early in the record and were 4
seizures similar to those that occurred throughout the night.
Overall, there were dozens of seizures and dozens more of
briefer (10 seconds) beginnings of rhythmic sharp and fast
activity in the left posterior quadrant. Almost all seizures
progressed characteristically from the left posterior quadrant
to involve most of the hemisphere and sometimes, the right as
well. Except for blinking and a bit of head turning, seizures
had no clear clinical signs on video. Most seizures lasted under
2 minutes. They
were still occurring frequently by the end of the recording at
7:00.
ADDENDUM: Prior to this telemetry, the patient had a "stat net"
EEG
recording in the emergency department from approximately 11:45
until
12:15 that morning. This showed three episodes of the same
seizure
activity. The first two appeared to have the same sort of
electrographic seizure, followed soon by a second one. In all,
there
were actually five seizures in three episodes over 30 minutes.
CT HEAD [**2167-5-21**]: IMPRESSION:
1. Limited study due to motion, however, there is no evidence of
gross
hemorrhage or acute vascular territorial infarction.
2. Stable appearance of left parieto-occipital encephalomalacia
with
associated ex vacuo dilatation of the left occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**]
consistent with
remote infarction.
CXR [**2167-5-21**]: IMPRESSION: Streaky bibasilar opacities which could
represent aspiration versus bibasilar atelectasis=. No large
confluent consolidation.
KUB [**2167-5-21**]: IMPRESSION: Nonspecific, nonobstructed bowel gas
pattern. No free air.
CXR [**2167-5-22**]: IMPRESSION: Bilateral lower lung opacities are more
conspicuous in comparison to prior radiographs from yesterday
and in the view of clinical history, concerning for aspiration
pneumonia.
EEG [**2167-5-22**]: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton
activations. It showed no seizures although it did have some
sharp low voltage fast activity in the left posterior temporal
region similar to that at the beginning of the frequent seizures
from the previous day. Most of the record was markedly
suppressed, particularly after mid-afternoon of [**5-22**].
EEG [**2167-5-23**]: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton
activations. The background remained of low voltage throughout
the recording, with similar frequencies in all areas, generally
indicating medication effect. There were no prominent focal
abnormalities, and there was no evidence of even the beginning
of electrographic seizures noted on the first day of recording.
CXR [**2167-5-23**]: FINDINGS: Comparison is made to prior study from
[**2167-5-22**]. The tip of the endotracheal tube and side port
are below the gastroesophageal junction. Heart size is upper
limits of normal. The endotracheal tube tip is at the level of
the clavicular heads, 6 cm above the carina. There is some
prominence of the pulmonary vascular markings suggestive of mild
pulmonary edema. There is no definite consolidation or large
pleural effusions.
L-SPINE X-RAY [**2167-5-23**]:
FINDINGS: Comparison is made to the prior study from [**2166-12-9**].
There is a pump device seen at the right lower pelvis. The tip
of the needle is seen projecting over the T12 vertebral body.
Femoral catheter is seen with distal lead tip projecting over
the right sacral ala. On the lateral view, there are no
compression deformities. There is no abnormal antero- or
retrolisthesis. There is facet joint arthropathy of the lower
lumbar spine. There is a non-obstructive bowel gas pattern.
Feeding tube is seen with the distal tip and side port below the
gastroesophageal junction.
MR [**Name13 (STitle) 6452**] [**2167-5-23**]: IMPRESSION:
1. Essentially unremarkable examination, with no evidence of
rim-enhancing or other fluid collection in the imaged lumbar
spine to suggest an infectious process associated with the
indwelling baclofen pump device.
2. No pathologic focus of enhancement.
3. No evidence of spondylodiscitis.
4. Only mild disc bulging at the L4-5 and L5-S1 levels, with
widely patent spinal canal and neural foramina.
MR HEAD [**2167-5-23**]: IMPRESSION:
1. No acute intracranial abnormality; specifically, there is no
evidence of an acute ischemic event and no pathologic
leptomeningeal or parenchymal focus of enhancement to
specifically suggest meningo-encephalitis.
2. Established cystic encephalomalacia with gliosis,
mineralization and
volume loss involving the left parietooccipital lobe, with
associated
wallerian degeneration. This is essentially unchanged over the
series of
studies dating to [**4-/2159**] and may serve as a substrate for
seizure.
EEG [**2167-5-24**]: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton
activations. The record showed a widespread mixture of faster
beta activity and some alpha and theta background. The
widespread, similar rhythms suggest medication effect. There
were no areas of prominent focal disturbance or any epileptiform
features. There were no electrographic seizures.
EEG [**2167-5-25**]: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton
activations. It showed several right hemisphere sharp waves but
no overly epileptiform discharges and no electrographic
seizures. The background rhythm was mildly slow when the patient
was most alert. There was also additional slowing on the right
side.
EEG [**2167-5-26**]: IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton
activations. No clearly epileptiform activity or any
electrographic seizures were seen in this recording. The
background rhythm remained slow and was better seen on the
right. This suggests a mild encephalopathy. Background voltages
were lower on the left. There was also some independent focal
slowing in the right hemisphere.
ECHO [**2167-5-28**]: Conclusions
The left atrium is normal in size. The estimated right atrial
pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity
size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to
suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality
cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no
aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully
excluded due to suboptimal image quality. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen
on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to
suboptimal image quality. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen.
The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. No valvular vegetations or
abscesses appreciated. Normal left ventricular cavity size and
wall thickness with preserved global biventricular systolic
function. No clinically significant valvular regurgitation or
stenosis. Indeterminate pulmonary artery systolic pressure.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2163-2-23**],
the right ventricle was not previously assessed due to patient
position, but was noted to be normal in size and function on the
current study.
Brief Hospital Course:
# SEIZURES: EEG in the ED showed seizures, so the patient
received 3 mg lorazepam and 1 g Keppra and was admitted to the
epilepsy service. On the Neurology floor, the patient continued
to seize (was found to be minimally responsive) and was found to
be in non-convulsive status epilepticus. She was found to have a
temperature of 102.9 F axillary. Given ongoing seizures and
concern for underlying infection, the patient was transferred to
the MICU. In the MICU, the patient was intubated and given
phosphenytoin, Keppra, and Vimpat, along with a midazolam gtt
for refractory seizures. She was started on broad-spectrum
antibiotics for possible meningitis. Seizures stopped on [**2167-5-23**]
and the patient was weaned off the midazolam drip on [**2167-5-24**].
She was extubated on [**2167-5-25**] and remained without seizures for
the rest of her hospital course. She was continued on phenytoin
100 mg PO TID, lancosamide 200 mg IV BID, and Keppra 1500 mg PO
BID.
.
# FEVER/POSSIBLE MENINGITIS: As above, the patient was started
on broad-spectrum antibiotics (vancomycin and ceftriaxone) plus
acyclovir for possible meninigtis. Lumbar puncture on [**2167-5-22**]
showed 210 WBC, however no organisms grew from culture, and HSV
PCR was negative. Fluid from the baclofen pump on [**2167-5-24**] showed
15 WBC, but again culture was negative. Due to concern that the
baclofen pump was the source of infection, the possibility of
explanting the baclofen pump was investigated. However, ID
eventually recommended leaving the baclofen pump and
discontinuing antibiotics as low level WBC in the pump fluid and
negative culture suggested against hardware infection.
Cryptococcal antigen, fungal culture, HSV PCR, and Bartonella
serologies were negative. TTE was negative for vegetations.
Antibiotics were discontinued on [**2167-5-27**] and the patient
remained afebrile through the remainder of the hospital course.
She will need to be observed at rehab further to ensure that she
doesn't spike a fever.
.
# SPASTICITY: The patient has spasticity in all extremities,
legs greater than arms, secondary to hemorrhagic
parieto-occipital stroke in [**2158**], s/p baclofen pump placement in
[**2159**] by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 54184**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 174**] ([**Hospital1 2177**] orthopedics - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94375**] or
pager [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94376**]). The pump was possibly off for
several years (from [**2162**] through ?[**2166**]) but, per Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27853**]
(covering for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**], cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94377**]), the pump was
replaced on [**2166-10-28**], and recently the reservoir was
refilled on [**2167-5-12**], with plans for another refill on
[**2167-7-30**]. Pt has a 20mL pump with a balcofen concentration
of 1,000mcg/mL with dosing at 225mcg/day. He mentioned that the
first sign of baclofen withdrawal (if the pump malfunctions) is
itching without rash and if this happens to use ativan IV and
not PO baclofen, and that this is a medical emergency as
withdrawal can precipitate seizures. The pump was interrogated
here and found to be working.
.
# CONSTIPATION: The patient has constipation at baseline and had
several days without a bowel movement while in the MICU, leading
to abdominal pain and some distention. A KUB showed no
obstruction. The patient was kept on a bowel regimen and the
constipation resolved.
.
Ms. [**Known lastname 805**] was discharged on [**2167-5-29**] to [**Hospital 38**] Rehab. She
has follow-up scheduled with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital1 18**] Neurology, at
3:30 PM on Wednesday, [**6-24**].
PENDING RESULTS:
[**2167-5-23**] BCx
[**2167-5-24**] CSF from baclofen pump
EEG final read [**2167-5-27**]
TRANSITIONAL CARE ISSUES:
Patient will need to be followed to ensure that she does not
have any fevers now that she is off of her vancomycin and
ceftriaxone. If she spikes, she should be started on menigitic
dose of vancomycin and ceftriaxone and sent to the Emergency
Department.
Medications on Admission:
Per ED reconciliation (CORRECTIONS IN CAPS):
hydroxyzine 25 mg Tab Oral
2 Tablet(s) Four times daily, as needed
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:08)
lorazepam 1 mg Tab Oral THIS IS INCORRECT, 0.5 MG QHS ONLY
1 Tablet(s) Twice Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:08)
morphine 15 mg Tab Oral (MS CONTIN 15 MG [**Hospital1 **], MS IR 15 MG [**Hospital1 **]
PRN)
1 Tablet(s) Twice Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:08)
ondansetron 4 mg Tab, Rapid Dissolve Oral
1 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s) Every 6-8 hrs, as needed
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:08)
docusate sodium 100 mg Tab Oral
1 Tablet(s) Three times daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:09)
Vitamin D3 1,000 unit Chewable Tab Oral
1 Tablet, Chewable(s) Once Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:09)
cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tab Oral
1 Tablet(s) Twice Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:10)
citalopram 40 mg Tab Oral
1 Tablet(s) Once Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:10)
FiberCon 625 mg Tab Oral
1 Tablet(s) Once Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:10)
olanzapine 2.5 mg Tab Oral
0.5 Tablet(s) Twice Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:11)
alendronate 70 mg Tab Oral
1 Tablet(s) Once Daily
([**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2167-5-21**] 09:11)
--------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
Active OMR Medication list as of [**2167-5-21**]:
Medications - Prescription
ALBUTEROL SULFATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 90 mcg HFA
Aerosol Inhaler - 1-2 puffs inhaled Q4-6HR as needed for SOB
ALENDRONATE - 70 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once weekly
Alendronate must be taken with plain water (tablets [**7-17**] oz; oral
solution follow with 2 oz) first thing in the morning and
≥30 minutes before
ALTERNATING PRESSURE PAD - - use as directed daily
BALOFEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - -
CITALOPRAM - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
CYCLOBENZAPRINE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a
day
DURO-[**Month/Day (3) **] REACHER 32 IN ALUMINUM OR OTHER SIMILAR REACHER - -
please dispense one reacher once
ERYTHROMYCIN - 5 mg/gram (0.5 %) Ointment - 1 cm topical 6 times
to both eyes
FLUOCINOLONE-SHOWER CAP [DERMA-SMOOTHE/FS SCALP OIL] - 0.01 %
Oil
- apply 1 ounce to scalp daily work into lather and allow to
remain on scalp for ~5 minutes. Rinse after.
HOSPITAL BED REPAIRS - - use as directed daily as needed for
and as needed Dx s/p stroke
HYDROCORTISONE - 2.5 % Cream - AAA body twice a day as needed
for
itch use for 2 weeks
HYDROXYZINE HCL - 25 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth four times
per day as needed for for itch
INCENTIVE SPIROMETER - - Use daily as instructed
KAFO - - B DROP FOOT daily s/p CVA with r quad weakness. needs
KAFO or extension to exsiting afo r le.
KETOCONAZOLE - 2 % Shampoo - Wash scalp, face, neck daily use
for
2 weeks, then 2-3 times per week
KETOCONAZOLE - 2 % Cream - Apply to affected areas twice a day
LACTULOSE - 10 gram/15 mL Solution - 15 Solution(s) by mouth
once
a day as needed for constipation stop if diarrhea developed
LORAZEPAM - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
MORPHINE - 15 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as
needed for pain for breakthrough pain only
MORPHINE - 15 mg Tablet Extended Release - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
twice a day
OLANZAPINE - 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth twice a
day
ONDANSETRON - 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
q8hrs as needed for nausea
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 - 17 gram/dose Powder - 17 grams by
mouth eveyr 4 hrs until bowel movement use the lactulose as well
RAISED TOILET SEAT - - use as directed daily for lifetime use,
dx: s/p stroke
Medications - OTC
ACETAMINOPHEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] house)
-
325 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) hours as
needed for fever, pain
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 650 mg Tablet,
Delayed Release (E.C.) - taper Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
Take [**Hospital1 **] [**5-21**] - [**5-27**], then Daily [**5-28**] - [**6-3**], then stop
BISACODYL - 10 mg Suppository - 1 Suppository(s) rectally DAILY
(Daily) as needed for Constipation
CARBAMIDE PEROXIDE - 6.5 % Drops - 1-2 drops in ear daily
CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) - 1,000 unit Capsule - 1 Capsule(s)
by mouth daily
DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by
mouth
tid
GLYCERIN (ADULT) - ADULT Suppository - 1 Suppository(s) rectally
daily as needed for constipation
MULTIVITAMIN-CA-IRON-MINERALS - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Vitamin D3 1,000 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO once a day.
2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
4. olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
6. ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for fever, pain .
7. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
8. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5,000 units
Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
11. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO TID (3 times a day).
12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
13. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One
(1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
14. lacosamide 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
15. morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
16. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours as needed for nausea.
17. alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
18. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
19. hydroxyzine HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four
times a day as needed for itching.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Seizures
Fever
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 805**],
You were recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for seizures in the setting
of an infection. You were treated with antibiotics and your
seizures improved.
We made the following changes to your medications:
1) We STARTED you on BISACODYL 10mg per rectum as needed for
constipation.
2) We STARTED you on IBUPROFEN 400mg every 8 hours as needed for
pain or fever.
3) We STARTED you on TYLENOL 650mg every 6 hours as needed for
pain or fever.
4) We STARTED you on SUBCUTANEOUS HEPARIN three times a day
while you are at rehab to prevent DVTs.
5) We STARTED you on KEPPRA 1500mg twice a day.
6) We STARTED you on PHENYTOIN 100mg three times a day.
7) We STARTED you on SENNA 8.6mg as needed for constipation.
8) We STARTED you on POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 17 grams per day as
needed for constipation.
9) We STARTED you on LACOSAMIDE 200mg twice a day.
10) We CHANGED your DOCUSATE to be twice a day.
11) We CHANGED your MORPHINE to be 7.5mg every 4 hours as needed
for pain.
12) We STOPPED your FIBERCON.
Please continue to take your other medications as prescribed.
If you experience any of the below danger signs, please call
your doctor go to your nearest Emergency Department.
It was a pleasure taking care of you during this
hospitalization. Please observe the following seizure
precautions:
The following tips will help you to make your home and
surroundings as safe as possible during or following a seizure.
Some people with epilepsy will not need to make any of these
changes. Use this list to balance your safety with the way you
want to live your life.
Make sure that everyone in your family and in your home knows:
- what to expect when you have a seizure
- correct seizure first aid
- first aid for choking
- when it is (and isn't) necessary to call for emergency help
Avoid things that are known to increase the risk of a seizure:
- forgetting to take medications
- not getting enough sleep
- drinking a lot of alcohol
- using illegal drugs
In the kitchen:
- As much as possible, cook and use electrical appliances only
when someone else is in the house.
- Use a microwave if possible.
- Use the back burners of the stove. Turn handles of pans toward
the back of the stove.
- Avoid carrying hot pans; serve hot food and liquids directly
from the stove onto plates.
- Use pre-cut foods or use a blender or food processor to limit
the need for sharp knives.
- Wear rubber gloves when handling knives or washing dishes or
glasses in the sink.
- Use plastic cups, dishes, and containers rather than breakable
glass.
In the living room:
- Avoid open fires.
- Avoid trailing wires and clutter on the floor.
- Lay a soft, easy-to-clean carpet.
- Put safety glass in windows and doors.
- Pad sharp corners of tables and other furniture, and buy
furniture with rounded corners.
- Avoid smoking or lighting fires when you're by yourself.
- Try to avoid climbing up on chairs or ladders, especially when
alone.
- If you wander during seizures, make sure that outside doors
are
securely locked and put safety gates at the top of steep stairs.
In the bedroom:
- Choose a wide, low bed.
- Avoid top bunks.
- Place a soft carpet on the floor.
In the bathroom:
- Unless you live on your own, tell a family member or [**Name2 (NI) 8317**]
before you take a bath or shower.
- Hang the bathroom door so it opens outward, so it can be
opened
if you have a seizure and fall against it.
- Don't lock the bathroom door. Hang an "Occupied" sign on the
outside handle instead.
- Set the water temperature low so you won't be hurt if you have
a seizure while the water is running.
- Showers are generally safer than baths. Consider using a
hand-
held shower nozzle.
- If taking a bath, keep the water shallow and make sure you
turn
off the tap before getting in.
- Put non-skid strips in the tub.
- Avoid using electrical appliances in the bathroom or near
water.
- Use shatterproof glass for mirrors.
At work:
- Consider telling your co-workers that you have epilepsy and
the
correct first aid for seizures.
- Climb only as high as you can fall without injuring yourself.
- When working around machinery, make sure that safety features
are in place, and consider wearing protective clothing.
- Try to keep consistent work hours so you don't have to go a
long time without sleep.
- Try to limit your exposure to flashing lights if this can
trigger your seizures.
Out and about:
- Carry only as many medications with you as you will need, and
2
spare doses.
- Wear a medical alert bracelet to let emergency workers and
others know that you have epilepsy.
- Stand well back from the road when waiting for the bus and
away
from the platform edge when taking the subway.
- If you wander during a seizure, take a friend along.
- Don't let fear of a seizure keep you at home.
Sports:
- Use common sense to decide which sports are reasonable.
- Exercise on soft surfaces.
- Wear a life vest when you are close to water.
- Avoid swimming alone. Make sure someone with you can swim
well
enough to help you if you need it.
- Wear head protection when playing contact sports or when there
is a risk of falling.
- When riding a bicycle or rollerblading, wear a helmet, knee
pads, and elbow pads. Avoid high traffic areas; ride or skate
on
side roads or bike paths.
Driving:
- You may not drive in [**State 350**] unless you have been
seizure- free for at least 6 months.
- Always wear a seatbelt.
Parenting:
- Childproof your home as much as possible.
- If you are nursing a baby, sit on the floor or bed with your
back supported so the baby will not fall far if you should lose
consciousness.
- Feed the baby while he or she is seated in an infant seat.
- Dress, change, and sponge bathe the baby on the floor.
- Move the baby around in a stroller or small crib.
- Keep a young baby in a playpen when you are alone, and a
toddler in an indoor play yard, or childproof one room and use
safety gates at the doors.
- When out of the house, use a bungee-type cord or restraint
harness so your child cannot wander away if you have a seizure
that affects your awareness.
- Explain your seizures to your child when he or she is old
enough to understand.
Followup Instructions:
[**Name (NI) **] has follow-up scheduled with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital1 18**]
Neurology, at 3:30 PM on Wednesday, [**6-24**].
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: TUESDAY [**2167-6-2**] at 1:45 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2801**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 63708**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: LIVER CENTER
When: TUESDAY [**2167-6-9**] at 3:20 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2167-6-24**] at 1:30 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 94378**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2664**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
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15,594
| 116,266
|
3732
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2184-3-17**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Penicillins / Clindamycin / Tetracycline
/ Cozaar / Zestril / Coreg / Toprol Xl
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7202**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, diarrhea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is a 87 year old man with multiple medical problesm
including coronary artery disease status post coronary artery
bypass graft, congestive heart failure with ejection fraction of
20-30%, status post pacemaker for sick sinus syndrome, atrial
fibrillation on coumadin, chronic lower back pain who was
transferred from [**Hospital3 7571**]Hospital to the vascular service
with concern for aortic dissection.
.
The patient reports that he began to develop diarrhea several
weeks prior to admission. This diarrhea is only during the day,
not related to eating. Per the nurse, the patient's stool is
liquid, brown, no bright red blood per rectum. The patient also
developed nausea and epigastric pain one week prior to
admission. The epigastric pain is sharp, constant, unrelated to
eating and without exacerbating or alleviating factors. The
patient denies emesis, recent travel, or recent antibiotic use.
.
The pt presented to [**Location (un) **] emergency department on [**2184-2-15**] for
these symptoms, and was noted to have an abdominal aorta
aneurysm at the level of the renal artery as well as a short
aortic dissection on CT. Repeat CT here revealed a 2 cm aortic
dissection at level of renal arteries, with possible chronicity.
The patient is transferred to medicine for blood pressure
management given patient's systolic blood pressure was up to 198
on day of admission.
.
On review of systems, patient denies fever, decreased appetite.
He complains of worsened sciatica down his right leg.
Past Medical History:
1. coronary artery disease
2. pacemaker for sick sinus syndrome, right bundle branch block
3. cardiomyopathy with ejection fraction 20-30%
4. congestive heart failure
5. osteoarthritis
6. severe low back pain
7. gastroespophageal reflux disease
8. orthostatic hypotension
9. atrial fibrillation with cardioversion
10.peripheral neuropathy
11.degenerative joint disease
12.chronic pain
13.pulmonary embolus x2
[**92**].atrial appendage clot
15.depression
16.hypercholesterolemia
17.history of campylobacter
PSH: CABG x2 [**66**] / 98, Left subclavian [**Name (NI) **], PTCA [**69**], anterior
scalenectomy, lap CCY, b/l carpal tunnel, multiple hernia repair
Social History:
Lives in a room in a monastery. Drinks one alcoholic beverage
every couple of weeks. Quit smoking 30 years ago. No illicit
drug use.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Tm 99.1 Tc 98.1 P 45-77 BP 118-198/50-85 Sat 95-96%RA
General: thin man laying flat in bed, NAD
HEENT: PERRL, NCAT, conjunctivae anicteric and noninjected, dry
MM, scale and erythema noted in nasolabial folds
Neck: no JVD, supple
CV: mostly RRR but occasional PVCs per monitor, Grade 2/6 SEM
LUSB, PCM palpable in L chest wall, median sternotomy scar well
healed
Lungs: bibasilar rales, decreased breath sounds, hyperresonant
to percussion
Abd: soft, NABS, tender to palp in epigastric region without
rebound tenderness
Extrem: no c/c/e, full dp/pt pulses
Neuro: a and ox 3, CNII-XII grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2178**] cath:
COMMENTS:
1. Coronary angiography in this right dominants system revealed
severe left main and three vessel CAD. The left main coronary
artery was diffusely diseased with a 70% distal stenosis. The
LAD was totally occluded proximally. The left circumflex artery
had a 70% mid-vessel stenosis and the first obtuse marginal
branch was totally occluded. The RCA was occluded immediately
distal to its origin.
2. Graft angiography revealed patent SVGs. The SVG to the LAD
was widely patent. The skip SVG to the first and second diagonal
branchs had moderate luminal irregularities throughout its
course. The SVG to the obtuse marginal branch was patent. The
SVG to the rPDA was patent and the native posterolateral branch
beyond the anastamosis was diffusely diseased.
3. Resting hemodynamic studies revealed normal right and left
sided
filling pressure. The mean RA pressure was 3 mmHg, teh mean PCWP
was 5 mmHg, and the LVEDP was 6 mmHg. The cardiac index was
marginally
depressed at 2.4 L/min/m2.
4. Left ventriculography revealed global hypokinesis with more
severe apical hypokinesis and inferior wall akinesis. The
estimated LVEF was 30-35%.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Severe left main and native three vessel coronary artery
disease.
2. Patent SVGs to the LAD, skip diagonals, obtuse marginal and
rPDA.
3. Severe systolic ventricular dysfunction.
Labs on admission:
WBC 7.1 Hct 39.5* MCV 81* Plt Ct 206
Neuts 66.9 Lymphs 23.7 Monos 6.2 Eos 2.5 Baso 0.7
.
Glucose 103 UreaN 10 Creat 1.6* Na 141 K 3.5 Cl 104 HCO3 26
AnGap 15 Albumin 4.1 Calcium 9.0 Phos 2.9 Mg 1.8
.
ALT 8 AST 20 LD(LDH) 191 47 AlkPhos 59 Amylase 42 Lipase 24
TotBili 0.7
PT 39.1* PTT 38.4* INR(PT) 4.4*
.
Lactate 1.2 TSH 0.42 Digoxin 0.5*
.
UA negative
.
Additional Labs:
[**2184-2-27**] 02:40PM CK(CPK) 73 cTropnT <0.01
[**2184-2-27**] 09:00PM CK(CPK) 49 cTropnT <0.01
[**2184-2-28**] 06:40AM CK(CPK) 43 cTropnT <0.01
.
[**2184-2-29**] 08:33AM BLOOD Cortsol 27.1*
.
[**2184-2-27**] 06:49AM URINE Color Yellow Appear Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **] 1.013
Blood NEG Nitrite NEG Protein NEG Glucose NEG Ketone NEG Bilirub
NEG Urobiln NEG pH 5.0 Leuks NEG RBC 0 WBC [**3-28**] Bacteri FEW Yeast
NONE Epi 0
CastHy [**3-28**]* Mucous OCC Eos NEGATIVE
.
[**2184-2-22**] 12:55PM URINE Osmolal 356 UreaN 433 Creat 159 Na 33
.
STOOL CULTURE x2: neg
C diff: neg
OVP x2: negative
URINE CULTURE x2: neg
BLOOD CULTURE x2: neg
.
C diff: PENDING
OVP x2: PENDING
.
Studies:
.
CXR [**2184-2-20**]:
1. Cardiac pacer leads terminate in the right atrium and the
right ventricle.
2. Elevated left hemidiaphragm.
.
CT abdomen [**2-21**]: 1. No evidence of thoracic aortic dissection.
2. Emphysema. 3. A 13 mm vague nodular density in the right
middle lobe, which should be evaluated further within three
months (as well as a 7 mm nodular density at the left base as
well, which can be re-evaluated at he same time). 4. Severe
stenosis at the origin of the left renal artery with relative
atrophy of the left kidney compared to the right. 5. Short 2cm
dissection of the aorta at the level of the renal arteries.
Although of uncertain chronicity, the appearance may be chronic.
6. Small abdominal aortic aneurysm. 7. Right common iliac
aneurysm. 8. Compression fracture of T12, probably chronic.
.
EKG [**2184-2-25**]: A-V sequential pacemaker pacemaker rhythm
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
60 0 168 450/450 0 -73 103
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2184-2-28**]: The portable erect AP radiograph
of the chest is reviewed, and compared with the previous study
of yesterday.
.
The patient has prior CABG and median sternotomy. Pacemaker
leads remain in place. There is increase in mild congestive
heart failure with cardiomegaly with small right pleural
effusion. There is increase in bibasilar patchy atelectasis.
.
Again, note is made of marked tortuosity of the thoracic aorta
with calcification. No pneumothorax is identified.
[**2184-3-4**] Echo:
Conclusions:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left
ventricular
systolic function is difficult to assess but is moderately
depressed. Overall
left ventricular EF cannot be reliably assessed.
3. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
aortic
regurgitation is seen.
4. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
INDICATION: 87-year-old male with throat pain, equivocal bedside
evaluation.
Video oropharyngeal swallow.
FINDINGS: Note is made of moderate amount of pharyngeal residue
after multiple swallowing attempts. Note is made of penetration
at thin barium swallow, more with straw than cup sip. No
evidence of aspiration is seen.
Please also refer to the official report by speech and lung
pathologist available on CareWeb.
[**2184-3-10**] Echo
Conclusions:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall
left
ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50%); the apex
appears
hypokinetic. Due to suboptimal technical quality, another focal
wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular
contracrtile function
appears normal; there is abnormal septal activation suggestive
of
intraventricular conduction delay. No masses or thrombi are seen
in the left
ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. The aortic
root is mildly
dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but
aortic
stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow
pattern suggests
impaired relaxation. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2184-3-4**], no major change is evident.
[**2184-3-13**] AXR
Oral contrast is present within the distal rectosigmoid region,
possibly related to contrast administered during a video swallow
study of [**2184-3-9**], unless a more recent contrast study has
been performed elsewhere in the interval. Again demonstrated are
numerous air filled loops of small and bowel, likely related to
an ileus. If there is strong clinical suspicion for an
obstructive process, additional upright view may be considered
for more complete assessment if warranted clinically.
CXR [**3-8**]:
COMMENTS: Portable erect AP radiograph of the chest is
reviewed, and compared with the previous study of [**2184-3-6**].
There is continued mild-to-moderate congestive heart failure
with
cardiomegaly, which is superimposed on patient's underlying
severe emphysema. There is increased opacity in the right lower
lobe indicating superimposed pneumonia or aspiration.
The patient has prior CABG and median sternotomy. Uppermost
cerclage wires of the sternum has been broken. Pacemaker leads
remain in place. There is continued tortuosity of the thoracic
aorta with calcification. No pneumothorax is identified.
.
CT ABD:
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of thoracic aortic dissection.
2. Emphysema.
3. A 13 mm vague nodular density in the right middle lobe,
which should be evaluated further within three months (as well
as a 7 mm nodular density at the left base as well, which can be
re-evaluated at the same time).
4. Severe stenosis at the origin of the left renal artery with
relative atrophy of the left kidney compared to the right.
5. Short 2cm dissection of the aorta at the level of the renal
arteries. Although of uncertain chronicity, the appearance may
be chronic.
6. Small abdominal aortic aneurysm.
7. Right common iliac aneurysm.
8. Compression fracture of T12, probably chronic
Brief Hospital Course:
This 87 yo man with history of CAD s/p CABG, CHF EF 20-30%, s/p
PCM for SSS, A fib on coumadin, chronic [**Hospital 16825**] transferred from
[**Hospital3 **]hospital [**2184-2-20**] initially to Vascular service
with concern for aortic dissection now having hypoxia. The pt
presented to [**Location (un) **] ER with diarrhea and cramping and was noted
to have an AAA at the level of the renal artery as well as a
short aortic dissection on CT. Repeat CT here 2 cm aortic
dissection at level of renal arteries, with possible chronicity.
Surgery had no plan to intervene on him so pt was transferred to
medicine for BP management given pts SBP up to 198. His BP was
controlled with hydral and imdur then his BP dropped so these
were held. His cardiologist advised conversion from atrial
fibrillation. He was electrically cardioverted and treated with
Amiodarone and Digoxin. He remained in NSR.
.
On the night of [**2184-3-2**] a "trigger" was called as he was found to
be hypoxic, 78% on 5L NC. ABG 7.39/44/78 on NRB, lactate 1.6. He
was treated with Lasix and his hypoxia resolved. Later that
evening he was having chest pain, NTG given and BP dropped to
78/p, improved with fluid. Today was sent down for V/Q scan.
Upon return from V/Q scan he was hypoxic to the 80s. He was
placed on NRB and his sats went to 94%. MICU was called to
evaluate him given the need for closer monitoring.
.
MICU course: For his hypoxia, he was treated for pulmonary edema
by diuresis with IV lasix, as well as cont treatment for his
CAP. V/q scan was low prob for PE. Started on lasix gtt MICU d
#3, placed on vancomycin for nosocomial PNA, pt to recieve 7
more days. Changed to lasix 60 mg IV on [**3-8**]. Pt complained of
chest pain on [**3-8**], relieved with 1 SL NTG, became hypoxic with
sats 86%, placed on NRB. Increased lasix to 100 mg tid, d/c
afterload reduction. Speech and swallow [**Month/Year (2) **] without aspiration,
? silent asp. Began txt for thrush. Narcotics held [**2-26**] low BP.
Pt was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] service for further CHF mgmt.
.
Pt has had a long history of ischemic heart disease with h/o
cath + CABG. During the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course, he was
having several episodes of L sided pleuritic chest pain which
was alleviated with a lidocaine patch. There were no ekg
changes during the episodes of the chest pain. Several sets of
cardiac enzymes were taken during the chest pain episodes and
were negative each time. Due to the patient's high risk
profile, the patient was resterted on aspirin 325. No further
coronary intervention was undertaken during his hospital stay.
..
PUMP: BNP 1301 on transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 196**]. systolic function is low
normal (LVEF 50%) by recent echo; the apex appeared hypokinetic.
In the MICU, the patient was unresponsive to lasix gtt and
standing dose of lasix. Patient was gently diuresed with HCTZ
and PO lasix once on the floor with limited efficacy. When
BUN/Cr contined to climb, a decision was made to scale back the
diuretic dosing. While at rehab, volume status should be
At rehab, please hold the captopril dosing for SBP < 90. Pt
always runs higher blood pressures on the R arm, since has a h/o
subclavian stenosis on the L side. Also, pt tends to run low
blood pressures while sitting up although he is asymptomatic.
The blood pressure returns up to 100 once the patient is back in
bed.
.
Hypoxia: [**2-26**] CHF and potential nosocomial PNA. Patient has
bibasilar infiltrates on CXR. Was treated empirically in the
MICU for aspiration pneumonia, completed 7 days of vancoomycin.
While on the floor, WBC count was trending down. PNA appears
resolving, WBC trending down, pt afebrile. ID consulted and
recommended d/c abx. The patient has passed his speech and
swallow [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] aspiration events were less likely. CXR done
on [**3-15**] did not show any change from previous while the
patient's oxygen dramatically improved. When the patient left
the MICU, he was on a high flow O2 mask. While on the floor, he
was weaned down to 4L by NC, sating 93-94%.
-cont CHF mgmt as above
.
AF: Pacer, s/p DCCV in past, on amiodarone and anticoagulation.
Patient had paced rhythm on his EKG w/o any changes with chest
pain epidoses. He was continued on amiodarone. The patient was
anti-coagulated with coumadin. During the last few days of his
hospitalization, coumadin was held due to elevated INR. While
at rehab, the patient's INR should be carefully monitored,
checked at least 3 times per week and as needed, and coumadin
dosing should be adjusted as necessary.
.
CRI: patient has had a chronic h/o CRI with baseline Cr
1.6-1.7. His Cr bumped with aggressive IV diuresis, so diuretics
were switched to PO and decreased dosing. On discharge, the
patient's Cr was 2.2 (close to baseline). It was recommended
that the patient follows up with his PCP or his nephrologist for
his renal issues.
.
Abdominal Pain: patient was found to be full of stool on AXR/vs
contrast from prior speech/swallow study. Pt given enemas and
felt better, responding with lots of stool. More aggressive
bowel regimen was started. Abdominal pain was monitored
carefully since the patient does have an infrarenal AAA. Should
the patient have more severe abdominal or back pain or drop in
his Hct, an urgent evaluation for progression of AAA or
dissection should be considered.
.
AAA: patient was originally admitted to the surgical service to
evalute his AAA and abdominal aortic disection. After thorough
evaluation, he was deemend not a surgical candidate and optimal
BP control was recommended. The patient was also started on a
statin. While on the medical service, the blood pressure
remained well controlled. Surgical service recommends
re-imaging CT scan of the abdomen to document the progression or
stability of his disease.
.
Medications on Admission:
[**Last Name (un) 1724**]: midodrine 7.5 tid, digoxin 0.125 qod, lasix 40, coumadin
2.5, mevacor 20, prevacid 30, norvasc 2.5, nuerontin 200 "',
xanax prn, nitroquick 0.4, oxycontin 20 ", oxycodone 5 prn,
colchicine 0.6
.
Meds on Transfer:
Xanax 0.5 mg po TID prn, amlodipine 2.5 mg po qd, atorvastatin
20 mg po qd, bisacodyl prn, colchicine 0.6 qd, dig 0.125 mg qod,
colace, anzemet prn, Lasix 40 mg po qd, nuerontin 200 mg TID,
dilaudid prn, hydral 20 mg IV q6 hr, Lansoprazole 30 mg po qd,
levothyroxine 88 ug, day, midodrine 7.5 mg po tid, NTG patch,
senna, percocet
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 88 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
3. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
TID (3 times a day) as needed.
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
5. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for cough.
6. Cepacol 2 mg Lozenge Sig: One (1) Lozenge Mucous membrane
PRN (as needed).
7. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Ten (10) ML
Mucous membrane QID (4 times a day) as needed.
8. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed.
9. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
12. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
13. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) inj
Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): please refer to the attached
sliding scale.
14. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
17. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for chronic pain: apply to Left upper chest as needed for
chest pain/pressure.
18. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
19. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
20. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed.
21. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
22. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
23. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime):
please hold [**2184-3-17**] and [**2184-3-18**] dosing.
24. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
25. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Centers of [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary diagnosis:
1. chronic type III aortic dissection
2. paroxysmal atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversion
3. epigastric hiatal hernia
4. Congestive heart failure
5. failure to thrive
.
secondary diagnosis:
Discharge Condition:
stable, ambulatory, satting 100% on 3L O2 by nasal cannula
Discharge Instructions:
Please take medications as prescribed.
.
Please keep follow-up appointments.
.
If you have acute worsening abdominal or back pain,
lightheadedness, fever/chills or any other concerning symptoms
please call your primary care physician or return to the
emergency room.
.
Staff: please follow patient's INR. Patient is anti-coagulated
with coumadin for afib and SSS. INR level should be [**2-27**].
Patient will need his INR checked daily. Please hold [**3-17**] and
[**3-18**] dosing of coumadin. Re-check INR on [**3-19**]. Restart
warfarin as needed to keep INR [**2-27**].
.
Please check pt's blood pressures. Please do not administer
captopril if SBP < 90
.
please ambulate the patient and get the patient out of bed as
tolerated.
Followup Instructions:
You must ask your primary care physician to order [**Name Initial (PRE) **] noncontrast
cat scan of your chest within 3-6 months to follow-up on a
nodule in the right middle lobe of your lung that was
incidentally found on your cat scan.
.
call your PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 16826**],[**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name Initial (PRE) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16827**] to make a follow up
appointment to discuass your heart condition
.
Please call your primary care physician to arrange [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] in
coumadin clinic for managment of your INR and proper dosing of
your coumadin.
Completed by:[**2184-3-17**]
|
[
"584.9",
"428.0",
"553.21",
"V58.61",
"414.00",
"458.0",
"263.9",
"V45.81",
"458.29",
"783.7",
"427.31",
"786.59",
"112.0",
"428.40",
"724.3",
"560.1",
"276.52",
"507.0",
"427.32",
"441.02",
"403.91"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
19977, 20045
|
11089, 16968
|
335, 341
|
20298, 20359
|
3369, 4530
|
21146, 21752
|
2722, 2726
|
17590, 19954
|
20066, 20066
|
16994, 17216
|
4547, 4735
|
20383, 21123
|
2741, 3350
|
271, 297
|
369, 1873
|
20277, 20277
|
20085, 20254
|
4749, 11066
|
1895, 2555
|
2571, 2706
|
17234, 17567
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,898
| 136,303
|
42586+58535+58536+58543
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2111-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2111-5-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-6-20**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2111-5-8**] - Endoscopic minimally-invasive coronary artery bypass
graft x1 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior
descending artery.
[**2111-5-7**] - Cardiac Catheterization
History of Present Illness:
60M with chronic CAD complicated by myocardial infarction status
post bare metal stent to his left anterior descending artery and
right coronary artery in [**2098**] who was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**]
with ill-defined but progrssively worsening substernal chest
discomfort, including intermittent symptoms while at rest. He
ruled out for myocardial infarction and was started on protonix
to treat presumed GERD as a source of his pain. He is now status
post cardiac catheterization and is being evaluated for a
minimally-invasive CABG.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: CAD
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: none
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: s/p MI and LAD stenting
in [**2098**], elevative PCI of RCA later that year in [**2098**],
-PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: None
Social History:
-Tobacco history: None
-ETOH: Occasional
-Illicit drugs: None
Family History:
Father: Diet of MI at 54
Grandfather: Died of MI at 65
Grandmother: Died of stroke at 69
Mother: Stroke and MI, still living in her 90s
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 49SB Resp: 16 SaO2: 100%/RA
B/P R: 140/81 L: 134/75 Ht: 73 in Wt: 197 lb
General: well appearing in good physical shape
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur II/VI SEM @RUSB
Abdomen: Soft, non-distended, non-tender[x]
Extremities: Warm, well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities: None
[x]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit Right: - Left: -
Pertinent Results:
[**2111-5-8**] ECHO
The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or
thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial
appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial
appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color
Doppler. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but
aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on MR. [**Known lastname 92036**]
before surgical incision. Pre anastomosis, the LVEF 55%.
The biventricular systolic function was well preserved (LVEF
55%) post LIMA-LAD off pump anastomosis.
Intact thoracic aorta.
[**2111-5-7**] Cardiac Catheterization
1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system
demonstrated
severe single vessel CAD. The LMCA had mild diffuse disease with
distal
tapering. The LAD had an 80-90% stenosis at its origin back to
the left
main with its stent widely patent. The LCx had no significant
disease.
The RCA was without obstructive disease and its prior stent was
widely
patent.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed borderline systemic
arterial
systolic hypertension with an SBP of 130 mmHg.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 92036**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2111-5-7**] following his
cardiac catheterization which revealed complex left anterior
descending disease. The cardiac surgical service was consulted
for a thoracoscopic left internal mammary artery harvest with
off pump single vessel coronary artery bypass grafting. He was
worked-up in the usual preoperative manner. On [**2111-5-8**] he was
taken to the operating room where he underwent thoracoscopic
left internal mammary artery harvest with off pump single vessel
coronary artery bypass grafting via a left anterior thoracotomy.
Please see operative note for details. He was extubated in the
operating room and transferred to the intensive are unit for
monitoring. On postoperative day one, he was transferred to the
step down unit for further recovery. He worked with physical
therapy daily. Lasix was used for gentle diuresis. Beta
blockade, a statin and his ace inhibitor were resumed. There
were no episodes of postoperative atrial fibrillation. He
continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on
postoperative day four. Upon discharge, his chest x-ray showed
mild bibasilar atelectasis without pneumothorax. His EKG showed
normal sinus rhythm. He will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in one
months time and his appointment has been scheduled. He will
schedule appointments with his cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and
primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 68080**] to be seen in 2 weeks time.
Medications on Admission:
lipitor 40, lisinopril 5, lopressor 12.5 twice daily, ASA 81
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*4*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 3 months.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5
days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day for 1 months.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1110**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease s/p CABGx1
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with percocet prn
Discharge Instructions:
1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with
mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
2) Please No lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to
incisionsuntil they have healed. (8 Weeks).
3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the
evening take your temperature, these should be written down on
the chart. Call with any fever greater then 101.0
4) You had a left mid anterior thoracotomy and thus have no
lifting restrictions. These incisions tend to be painful so
please take your pain medication initially as prescribed and
then you may supplement a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (Alieve
or tylenol). You may drive after 1 week as long as you are not
driving while using narcotic pain medication. No vigorous
exercise or heavy lifting for 6 weeks.
5) You will take plavix for 3 months and then as instructed by
your cardiologist.
6) Please take lasix and potassium daily for 5 days then stop.
7) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule appointments
Surgeon Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2111-6-15**] 1:00PM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 68080**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 92142**] in [**2-14**] weeks
Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3342**] in [**2-14**] weeks
Please call your cardiologist and primary care provider to
schedule your follow-up/postoperative visits.
Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse
will schedule
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2111-5-11**] Name: [**Known lastname 14474**],[**Known firstname 1034**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14475**]
Admission Date: [**2111-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2111-5-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-6-20**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**]
Addendum:
Just prior to being discharged on [**2111-5-11**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] developed
atrial fibrillation. This was treated with intravenous
betablockade with good effect. Amiodarone po was initiated.
Mr.[**Known lastname 14476**] rhythm converted to NSR. No further episodes of
atrial fibrillation occurred. Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **] cleared him for
discharge to home on POD# 4. All follow up appointments were
advised.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 437**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**]
Completed by:[**2111-5-12**] Name: [**Known lastname 14474**],[**Known firstname 1034**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14475**]
Admission Date: [**2111-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2111-5-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-6-20**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**]
Addendum:
Due to the episode of atrial fibrillation yesterday, medications
for discharge were ammended.
B-Blocker dosage increased. Amio started. Lisinipril
discontinued. Please refer to discharge summary for dosages and
frequency.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 437**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**]
Completed by:[**2111-5-12**] Name: [**Known lastname 14474**],[**Known firstname 1034**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14475**]
Admission Date: [**2111-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2111-5-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2050-6-20**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**]
Addendum:
Discharge Medications:
see below
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*4*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 3 months.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 5
days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 5 days.
Disp:*5 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day for 1 months.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day
for 7 days: then decrease to 2 tabs daily x 7 days, then 1 tab
daily for cardiologist to review.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
three times a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 437**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**]
Completed by:[**2111-5-12**]
|
[
"401.9",
"V45.82",
"414.01",
"518.0",
"530.81",
"412",
"411.1",
"272.4",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.56",
"37.22",
"36.15",
"88.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12302, 12480
|
3676, 5235
|
330, 522
|
6831, 6927
|
2277, 3653
|
7992, 9474
|
1468, 1606
|
10940, 12279
|
6745, 6810
|
5261, 5324
|
6951, 7969
|
1621, 2258
|
1172, 1332
|
280, 292
|
550, 1101
|
1363, 1370
|
1123, 1152
|
1386, 1452
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,193
| 175,115
|
26807
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2174-10-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-6-3**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2763**]
Chief Complaint:
Weakness, s/p fall, "I was about to die."
Major [**First Name3 (LF) 2947**] or Invasive Procedure:
CVVHD.
History of Present Illness:
79 yo Italian speaking male with h/o cirrhosis [**12-20**] Hep C, who
presented with chief complaint of weakness to [**Location (un) 745**] [**Hospital 3678**]
Hospital ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 65997**]) after falling in bathtub in the water.
Per OSH recs, he said he "didn't feel right" and his "legs were
weak" and he lowered himself into the tub. He hit his left
shoulder (unclear how if he lowered himself down). Did not hit
his head, no LOC. He was unable to pull the cord for help and
yelled until a neighbor came to his assistance. Paramedics took
him to [**Location (un) 745**] [**Hospital 3678**] hospital ED for evaluation.
.
At OSH, he underwent a head CT which was normal, and CXR that
was concerning for PNA. He was thought to be in heart failure
and was given lasix 40mg IV. He received azithromycin 500mg IV
x1 and ceftriaxone 1g IV x1. He was also given 1.5L NS. Labs
were noteworthy for Na 129, Cr of 1.6, and a troponin of 0.12
(last measured here at 0.01). His SBP ~90, which is his
baseline. EKG there demonstrated RBBB.
.
In the ED at [**Hospital1 18**], initial vs were: T97.9 P96 BP 101/68 R30
O2 sat 97% 2L NC. Labs were notable for troponin of 0.05 and pt
received ASA 325mg PO x1, no heparin per discussion with
cardiology in ED. RBBB seen on OSH EKG, but was not noted on EKG
at [**Hospital1 18**]. His T. bili was noted to be elevated 3.8 (previously
2.2). Pt underwent RUQ US, L shoulder plain film, and diagnostic
paracentesis. He was admitted to medicine/liver service for
evaluation fo [**Last Name (un) **] and pneumonia. VS on transfer were T 97.9 P95
BP99/57 R32 O2sat 97% RA.
.
On the floor, pt states he feels "normal." When prompted, he
complains of L shoulder pain. No chest pain or abdominal pain.
He says his abdominal distention has gone down. When asked about
fevers or SOB, he states it depends on "the winds and drafts"
coming in and out of the room. Denies DOE. He endorses chronic
cough, non-productive, and is unable to describe it more.
Sometimes it is so severe he feels like vomiting. No nausea. His
last bowel movement looked "normal"- unable to detail further.
.
His friend who [**Name2 (NI) **] for him ([**Name (NI) **]) is present and states the pt
eats little, only fruit and water. [**Doctor Last Name **] is concerned that the
patient can no longer live alone and properly take care of
himself and he needs more help at home. He states the patient is
more confused than his baseline.
.
Of note, pt was recently admitted [**Date range (1) 65998**] for acute
kidney injury for which he was given albumin with an appropriate
response. He was also treated for pneumonia/UTI completing 7 day
course of levofloxacin [**2174-10-7**]. He was started on diuretics at
that time for increased weight gain due to his cirrhosis.
.
Review of sytems:
(+) LLE is chronically "sick because of diabetes" -he has
decreased sensation and is unable to walk on it without a walker
(-) Denies fever, chills, recent weight loss or gain. Denies
headache. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. No
dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 5175**] in mid-RCA
on [**2172-6-5**]. Mid LAD shows 50% long lesion with a 90% discrete
1st diagonal lesion. OM1: 70% long lesion, OM2: 80% ostial
lesion, and OM3: 70% ostial lesion
--Diabetes mellitus Type II with peripheral neuropathy
--peripheral vascular disease
--Chronic hepatitis C genotype 2a/2c (untreated) with cirrhosis
portal hypertension and splenomegaly. EGD [**12/2172**] revealing
esophageal and gastric varices.
--Chronic mild anemia and thrombocytopenia (thought secondary to
splenic sequestration)
--left portal vein thrombosis (seen U/S on [**2174-6-10**])
--left testicular mass versus recurrent hernia ([**3-/2174**]), was
supposed to be evaluated by ultrasound
--osteoarthritis
--varicose veins
Social History:
Smoke: never
EtOH: never
Drugs: never
Italian-speaking
Lives/works: The patient lives alone. He walks with a walker. He
is divorced and estranged from his children. His friend [**Name (NI) **]
stops by frequently and [**Name (NI) **] for him but is unable to
completely care for him.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam on admission [**2174-10-19**]:
VITALS: T: 96.6 BP: R 91/60 L 98/60 P:86 R:30 O2: 100% RA
GENERAL: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, occassionally
perseverates on story of how he fell
SKIN: nbruise on L shoulder, no jaundice, chronic skin changes
in LE b/l, no open lesions,
HEENT: Sclera mildly icteric, dry MM, no jaundice under tongue,
oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, no LAD
Lungs: Good inspiratory effort. Faint diffuse crackles
bilaterally except at left base. No wheezes or ronchi.
CV: Soft heart sounds, regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2,
no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tense, distended with ascitic fluid,
non-tender, small reducible umbilical hernia, non-distended,
bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no
hepatomegaly, no caput.
Ext: warm, well perfused, 1+ DP pulses, 2+ pitting edema in LE
to knees bilaterally, L shoulder with full ROM, no effusion at
joint
Neuro: no asterixis, CN II-XII intact, 5/5 strength in UE b/l,
5/5 strength in RLE, 4/5 strength in LLE, sensation decreased in
LLE compared to RLE.
Pertinent Results:
OSH labs [**2174-10-19**]:
6.9 >------< 84
31.9
129 94 57
-------------<161
5.5 21 1.6
Cholesterol 90
Lipase 29
Amylase 41
LFTs:
AST 110, ALT 32, Alk Phos 220, T bili 4.6, D bili 2.9, Alb 2.6
.
CK 105, CKMB 1.0 (nl), Trop 0.12 (0.04-0.78 indeterminant per
OSH ranges)
.
Utox negative
[**Hospital1 18**] LABS:
Labs on admission [**2174-10-19**]:
WBC-7.3 RBC-3.19* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.7
RDW-21.7* Plt Ct-89*
Neuts-73* Bands-1 Lymphs-12* Monos-9 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-5*
Metas-0 Myelos-0
PT-15.9* PTT-33.1 INR(PT)-1.4*
Glucose-156* UreaN-53* Creat-1.5* Na-130* K-5.1 Cl-97 HCO3-25
AnGap-13
ALT-30 AST-90* CK(CPK)-92 AlkPhos-167* TotBili-3.8*
Albumin-2.3* Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1
Cardiac enzymes:
[**2174-10-19**] 06:45AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05*
[**2174-10-19**] 03:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02*
[**2174-10-20**] 06:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.02*
MICRO:
[**2174-10-19**] UCx: no growth
[**2174-10-19**] Peritoneal fluid: NGTD
[**2174-10-20**] BCx: NGTD
IMAGING:
[**2174-10-19**] L shoulder xray (AP, neutral, axillary): 1. No acute
fractures or dislocation of the left shoulder joint. 2. Moderate
degenerative change at acromioclavicular joint and mild
glenohumeral degenerative change.
[**2174-10-19**] CXR: Low lung volumes persist. Hilar prominence and
cephalization of flow suggest pulmonary edema, which may be
accentuated due to low lung volumes. The heart remains enlarged
and likely somewhat accentuated by the low lung volumes.
Previously seen right lung peripheral reticular interstitial
opacity is less prominent on the current study. While reticular
interstitial opacity in the peripheral right lung is less
prominent as compared to the prior exam, subtle peripheral
reticular opacities persist bilaterally, which may be secondary
to component of chronic interstitial lung disease.
_____________
ICU course labs/reports are present in [**Hospital1 1388**] [**Hospital 58922**] Medical
Record.
Brief Hospital Course:
FLOOR COURSE [**Date range (1) 65999**]:
79 yo italian speaking male with h/o cirrhosis [**12-20**] Hep C, CAD
s/p fall and with acute renal failure and elevated T bili.
.
# Fall - appears to be mechanical rather than syncopal as pt
denies dizziness or LOC prior to episode. He felt weak, possibly
due to poor nutrition or leg weakness from his diabetes. There
may have been a component of orthostatis due to aggressive
diuresis after last admission. Only injury was to shoulder
without fracture or dislocation. CT head at OSH negative.
Physical therapy evaluated patient and recommended rehab.
.
# NSTEMI/Troponin leak/RBBB - RBBB noted on OSH EKG, likely due
to rate 118bpm. RBBB not noted on EKG at [**Hospital1 18**]. Pt denies chest
pain but has h/o CAD with stenting of RCA in [**2171**]. Troponin
mildly elevated, possibly due to renal failure. Received ASA
325mg but no heparin needed per cardiology (discussed in ED).
Started aspirin 325mg until troponin trended down, then returned
to home dose 81mg. Continued statin, niacin SR.
.
# Acute kidney injury - Pt with elevated creatinine 1.5 on
admission. Cr 0.9-1.1 during last admission but 0.6-0.8 prior.
FeUrea suggests pre-renal etiology and per friend, pt has poor
intake. [**Month (only) 116**] also be due to hepatorenal syndrome or ATN although
no known new insults/meds. ([**2174-9-27**] ECHO with EF >55%). Pt was
challenged with albumin 50g x2 and 25gm x1 with improvement in
Cr to 1.0. He was given lasix 20mg PO x1 on [**10-22**] with good urine
output. Spironolactone was held through hospitalization.
.
# Hyponatremia - Na improved with albumin + NS suggesting
hypervolemic hyponatreima, esp given pt's total body fluid
overload. Unlikely due to primary polydipsia as pt has low PO
fluid intake per friend. [**Name (NI) **] clear reason for pt to have SIADH.
.
# Ascites - pt had diagnostic paracentesis in ED, labs suggest
transudate c/w known cirrhosis and portal hypertension. No
evidence of SBP. Pt is not uncomfortable and abdomen is not
tense. No therapeutic tap done on floor prior to [**2174-10-24**].
.
# Cirrhosis - pt with known cirrhosis due to Hep C. AST elevated
without ALT increase. T bili increased but RUQ US does not show
obstruction. RUQ US PRELIM demonstrates persistent thromboses.
Per friend, pt is confused but he does not appear
encephalopathic. T bili began to trend downwards. INR remained
stable 1.3-1.6. He was given lactulose and remained oriented.
Nadolol, which he takes for his gastric varices, was stopped
[**2174-10-23**] due to frequent episodes of hypotension with SBP 70s.
.
# Anemia - pt with falling Hct (baseline 26-29). Pt had Hct
decrease from 35 to 27 sometime between [**Month (only) 216**] and [**Month (only) **]
[**2173**]. He had no evidence of active bleeding on morning of
[**2174-10-23**] and was transfused 1 unit blood for Hct ~23 without
reaction.
.
# Infiltrate on admission CXR - Pt completed 7 day levo course
for PNA last admission. CXR with improving R opacity (likley
prior PNA) and persistent peripheral reticular opacities. He was
saturating well. He remained afebrile without leukocytosis.
Tachypnea is most likely due to lying flat with ascites. No
antibiotics were given during his floor course.
.
# Living situation - friend concerned about patient's ability to
care for himself at home. Pt concerned about cost of Nursing
home
-SW evaluation for available home services/home health aide
.
# DM - c/b with peripheral neuropathy. His avandaryl was held
and he started on humalog ISS.
.
# Hypothyroidism - continued levothyroxine
# Communication: Patient, friend [**Name (NI) **]
.
.
On [**2174-10-24**], the pt had 2 episodes of BRBPR, complained of
epigastric pain. He was hyperkalemic, tachypneic with RR 40s,
and the pt was noted to be in respiratory distress. Lactate 10.4
on ABG. He was transferred to MICU [**Location (un) 2452**] for further evaluation
and management.
**************
In the ICU:
HD line placed by renal (Right IJ). Received CVVHD with
aggressive regimen to decrease K+. On broad-spectrum
antibiotics. Lactate elevated, then improving. Transfused blood
nad platelets and FFP as needed. Transplant surgery consulted -
signed off, no [**Location (un) **] issues. Hepatology's consultation noted:
continue octreotide drip, protonix drip, and transition to CMO.
Multiple family updates occurred, with patient's son and
daughter and his friend [**Name (NI) **].
A family meeting was held on [**10-28**] with the patient's son and
daughter and his friend [**Name (NI) **] and an Italian interpreter and a
social worker. Family understood the patient's critical illness
and acuity. Goals of care were discussed; patient was determined
to be CMO. All at the meeting were in agreement.
Social work and ethics consultation service involved in
end-of-life care.
Comfort measures only:
Pressors discontinued on [**10-28**]. Family at bedside. Patient had
morphine available for comfort. Patient expired on [**2174-10-28**] in
the MICU.
Medications on Admission:
(per d/c summary [**2174-10-4**], pt unable to recall meds, no changes
since discharge per friend):
1. Atorvastatin 10 mg DAILY
2. Niacin SR 500 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]
3. Nadolol 40 mg daily
4. Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily
5. Aspirin 81 mg daily
6. Furosemide 20 mg daily - held on admission
7. Spironolactone 50 mg daily - held on admission
8. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID:
titrate to 3 loose bms daily
9. Avandaryl 4-2 mg daily - change to insulin
10. Levofloxacin - ended [**2174-10-7**]
Discharge Medications:
n/a
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p fall
ARF
Hepatitis C cirrhosis, ascites
GI bleed
Hypotension
Elevated lactate
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
n/a
Followup Instructions:
n/a
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2764**]
Completed by:[**2174-11-3**]
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27,981
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27509
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-11-7**] Discharge Date: [**2160-11-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-6-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lasix
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**]
Chief Complaint:
Tachycardia, ?GI bleed
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Upper Endoscopy10/17/08
History of Present Illness:
Per MICU Admit Note
49M h/o EtOH cirrhosis, portal hypertension, esophageal varices
c/b GI bleeding s/p banding in '[**58**] and in '[**59**] went to cardiology
outpatient clinic today complainig of recurrent syncope, found
to be in sinus tachycardia @ 140s and sent to ED for evaluation.
Of note, recently admitted for UGIB [**2160-8-29**] - [**2160-8-31**], underwent
EGD with evidence of possible [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear but no active
bleeding source and no varices.
Primary complaint is nausea and vomiting for over 1 year. He may
vomit up to 12x per day on occasion, and this has worsened this
past week. It can occur any time during the day. Notes that it
starts with nausea, then coughing and gagging, then emesis.
Subsequenly has had very poor PO intake recently. Denies
evidence of black or bright red blood in his emesis; however
notes that he has had increasing black stools for 5 days, but no
BRBPR, and this has coincided with a slight worsening of his
symptoms. Denies h/o diabetes, although reports he was
borderline in the past by his PCP.
Also reports nearly 12 episodes of syncope over the past 10
months with no clear etiology. Typical scenario is he arises
from standing, feels lightheaded, and passes out ("collapses")
briefly than awakens feeling fatigued but not confused. Last
syncopal episode was this morning walking to the bathroom. Prior
to syncope events, other than lightheadedness he denies any
prodrome including no chest pain, SOB, palpitations, nausea,
vomiting, seizures, confusion, incontinence, tongue biting.
Denies any head trauma. A few of the episodes have been
witnessed by his mother, who reported no seizure like activity.
Had been planned for outpatient neuro and cards evaluation. Also
with a history of sinus tachycardia that Hepatology in the
absence of clear evidence of volume depletion.
In the ED, he was afebrile and normotensive with ECG revealing
sinus tach 140s. Exam with mild asterixis (endorses incomplete
compliance with lacutlose), nontender abdomen, and G+ melanotic
appearing stool in the rectal vault. Hct was 27, near his
baseline. He received 2L NS with improvement in his HR to 120s.
Hepatology consulted who recommended PPI, octreotide gtt, and
cipro for empiric SBP treatment; admit to ICU for EGD today.
ROS per above, otherwise negative for jaundice. Does report mild
diffuse abominal pain and possibly recent subjective fevers,
chills. States last EtOH use 8 months ago.
Past Medical History:
- ETOH cirrhosis with known portal HTN and hx Grade I-II varices
and
gastropathy s/p banding
- partial portal vein thrombosis [**8-26**]
- alcoholic hepatitis
- Upper GI bleed from distal esophagitis
- Ascites with 2 large volume paracentesis (8 liters each time
per patient) in [**Month (only) 216**] and [**2157-9-22**], but no h/o SBP
- lower GI bleed from hemorrhoids
- iron deficiency anemia
- umbilical hernia
- depression
- HTN
- s/p appy
Social History:
Long history of EtOH abuse. Last alcoholic drink reportedly 8
months ago. Driving licensce suspended due to EtOH related
driving. Denies any other ilicit drug use or smoking. Lives with
his mother and currently divorced. Formerly worked as an
electrician. No tobacco use.
Family History:
Alcoholism in mother and aunt. Mother with lung cancer
(undergoing chemotherapy).
Physical Exam:
Per MICU Admit Note
Afebrile 120 reg 148/86 13 O2sat high 90s on RA
General: WDWN, NAD, breathing comfortably on RA
HEENT: PERRL, EOMi, anicteric sclera, conjunctivae pink
Neck: supple, trachea midline, no thyromegaly or masses, no LAD
Cardiac: tachycardic, regular, s1s2 normal, no m/r/g, no JVD
Pulmonary: CTAB
Abdomen: +BS, soft, nontender, nondistended, unable to
appreciate ascites or HSM, no spiders or caput
Extremities: warm, 2+ DP pulses, no edema
Neuro: A&Ox3, speech clear and logical, CNII-XII intact, moves
all extremities, no asterixis, mild tremulousness
Pertinent Results:
[**2160-11-7**] 12:30PM WBC-3.1*# RBC-3.25* HGB-8.8* HCT-27.1* MCV-83
MCH-27.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-20.0*
[**2160-11-7**] 12:30PM TSH-2.8
[**2160-11-7**] 12:30PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-9.6 PHOSPHATE-0.5*#
MAGNESIUM-1.2*
[**2160-11-7**] 12:30PM ALT(SGPT)-45* AST(SGOT)-130* CK(CPK)-63 ALK
PHOS-301* TOT BILI-3.3*
[**2160-11-7**] 12:30PM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-6 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16
[**2160-11-7**] 06:00PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-POS mthdone-NEG
[**2160-11-7**] 08:15PM HCT-24.0*
CXR [**2160-11-7**]:
AP CHEST: Lung volumes are low. There is no focal lung
consolidation,
pleural effusion, or pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal
silhouette is
unchanged, and the pulmonary vasculature appears unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
ECHO [**2160-11-8**]:
The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thickness,
cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal
(LVEF 60%). There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at
rest or with Valsalva. There is no ventricular septal defect.
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral
valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The left
ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The
estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is
no pericardial effusion.
Liver/GB US w/ Doppler [**2160-11-8**]:
FINDINGS: Son[**Name (NI) 493**] assessment of the right upper quadrant is
significantly
limited by patient body habitus and significant bowel gas. The
liver is not
well seen. Doppler assessment is unable to be performed at this
time. The
spleen has enlarged measuring 13.4 cm in length. The right
kidney measures
11.4 cm, and the left kidney measures 10.9 cm. There is no
hydronephrosis,
renal stones, or masses. A small amount of intra-abdominal
ascites is
evident.
IMPRESSION:
1. Very limited views of the liver again demonstrate findings
compatible with cirrhosis.
2. Splenomegaly.
3. The portal vein cannot be assessed secondary to technical
limitations as described above. The patient will return for
Doppler assessment once bowel gas has decreased.
4. Mild ascites.
[**2160-11-11**] Gastric Emptying Study:
INTERPRETATION: Following the oral ingestion of a low-fat egg
white meal
consisting of 4 oz of egg whites and 120 ml water, the patient
was placed supine
beneath the gamma camera.
Continuous anterior and posterior images of tracer activity in
the stomach and
bowel were recorded for 45 minutes. Delayed anterior and
posterior images were
obtained at 2, 3 and 4 hours.
Residual tracer activity in the stomach is as follows:
At 45 mins 65% of the ingested activity remains in the stomach
At 2 hours 56% of the ingested activity remains in the stomach
At 3 hours 26% of the ingested activity remains in the stomach
At 4 hours 23% of the ingested activity remains in the stomach
There is no evidence of gastroesophageal reflex. After prompt
emptying during
initial 20 minutes, subsequent emptying is gradual. Persistent
activity is
noted in the gastric fundus with slow redistribution into the
gastric antrum.
IMPRESSION: Delayed gastric emptying.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 49M h/o EtOH cirrhosis, GI bleeding s/p variceal banding
presents with tachycardia and ?GI bleeding.
.
# Hematemesis, upper gastrointestinal bleed: Concern for upper
GI bleed in patient with cirrhosis and portal hypertension with
evidence of [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear on [**2160-8-29**] EGD, however no
evidence at that time of gastric or esophageal varices. Other
possible sources include PUD (altough on max dose PPI as
outpatient) or gastritis/esophagitis. Contribting factor is
likely underlying coagulapathy and thrombocytopenia from liver
disease. Started on IV PPI [**Hospital1 **] and an Octreotide gtt. Pt
received 1 unit packed RBCs on [**11-7**] with a response of his
hematocrit from 22.7 to 24.0. EGD was performed [**2160-11-7**] that
revealed erythema and congestion in the gastroesophageal
junction compatible with [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear, normal mucosa in
the stomach and duodenum. Octreotide and Cipro IV were then
discontinued. IV Pantoprazole was continued [**Hospital1 **]. Despite
initial tachycardia, patient remained hemodynamically stable.
On [**2160-11-9**] Nadolol was restarted. The patient was subsequently
transferred out of the ICU to the medical floor on [**2160-11-9**]. He
was continued on PO Pantoprazole and his hematocrit was
montiored and remained stable, with no recurrence of melanotic
stools.
# Dehydration: Mr. [**Known lastname 37217**] presented with sinus tachycardia,
most likely related to intravascular volume depletion due to
emesis and poor PO intake and possibly GI bleeding; notably he
was IVF responsive in the ED. Although denies EtOH use, per
Hepatology there has been concern in past for indiscretion. Also
consider infection in patient with h/o ascites and reports of
intermittent abdominal pain and subjective fevers. On nadolol as
outpatient but no recent dose change to suggest beta-blocker
withdrawal. Also consider PE especially given h/o portal
thrombosis, however no other pulmonary symptoms or evidence DVT.
Nadolol was initially held as above. IVF resuscitation was
peformed with NS. Given concern for withdrawal, patient was
written for Ativan prn CIWA scale >8. Liver U/S with dopplers
per liver service was obtained as a possible infectious or
inflammatory source. There was minimal [**Last Name (LF) 67283**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] a
diagnostic paracentesis was not peformed. Cipro IV was given
initially as above, then discontinued when the etiology was not
a variceal bleed. After transfer to the floor, he was monitored
on telemetry, and was given a 1 L NS bolus for concern for
hypovolemia [**2-23**] decreased PO intake. His heart rate generally
remained in the 70s to 80s on the medical floor, and he was not
orthostatic on the day of discharge.
# Syncope due to orthostatic hypotension: Differential includes
vasovagal, orthostatic hypoperfusion, cardiogenic arrythmia, or
seizure. Sinus tach supports intravascular volume depletion as
likely cause. No prior h/o cardiac disease that would suggest
malignant arrythmia and no current chest discomfort. No prior
h/o seizure disorder or other CNS disease. ECHO was obtained
and did not reveal a new wall motion abnormality or other
etiology for his syncope. TSH normal at 1.7. Cardiac enzymes
cycled and negative without acute changes on ECG. Hemaglobin
A1c normal. Tox screen positive for amphetamine. Patient was
seen by electrophysiology, and had an echocardiogram which
showed a normal EF of 60%. Pt was borderline orthostatic on
[**11-10**] and received 1 L fluid resucitation, but not orthostatic
on [**11-11**] or [**11-12**]. Troponins were negative x 3.
.
# Chronic emesis: GERD was considered as an etiology, although
on PPI chronically. EGD did not reveal another potential
etiology. Hemoglobin A1c 4.6%. Gastic emptying study [**11-11**]
showed delayed gastric emptying, and patient was started on
Reglan QID (with meals and at HS) to promote gastric mobility.
He was also continued on his high dose PPI. He has scheduled
followup with GI on [**2160-12-2**].
.
# Cirrhosis: His cirrhosis is due to EtOH, and patient reports
6+ months of sobriety. Continued abstinence was encourged. He
is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Hepatology. He has a history of
large ascites requiring paracentesis; also portal vein
thrombosis. Abd ultrasound showed mild ascites. He was started
on Cipro for SBP prophylaxsis, and this was stopped after he was
transfterred to the floor. His nadalol was decreased from 40 to
20mg. He has follow up scheduled with hepatology.
.
# Depression: He was contineud on his home citalopram.
Medications on Admission:
Acamprosate 666 mg PO TID
Nadolol 20 mg Tablet po daily
Viokase 16 1870 mg PO TID with meals, and take 935 mg prn with
snacks
Omeprazole 40 mg po BID
Folate 1 mg po daily
MVI po daily
Sucralfate 1 gram po BID
Citalopram 20 mg po daily
Lactulose 30 ml po tid
Lisinopril 5 mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day): titrate to 3 loose stools per day.
4. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4
times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
7. Acamprosate 333 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two
(2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO three times a day.
8. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
9. Folbalin Plus 2.5-25-2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Tear
Syncope
Sinus Tachycardia
Chronic vomiting
Delayed Gastric Emptying
Secondary:
Cirrhosis
Discharge Condition:
fair, ambulating, tolerating PO
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for rapid heart rates, syncope
(passing out) and GI bleeding. You had an upper endoscopy that
showed an old tear that was likley from vomiting. Your heart
rhythm was monitored, and did not show a clear etiology for your
rapid heart rate and episodes of passing out. You had an upper
endoscopy that showed a small tear that may have been from
vomiting, and likley was the source of your bleeding. You had a
chest x-ray, EKG, echocardiogram, and abdominal ultrasound that
did not show an explanation of your symptoms.
.
A Gastric Emptying Study showed that your stomach has delayed
gastric emptying, meaning that food stays in your stomach longer
than average, which may explain why you have had chronic
vomiting. You were started on a medication called Reglan to
promote gastric emptying.
.
You are being sent home with a 1 month loop/event recorder to
monitor your heart rhythm. Do not drive until you are seen by
electrophysiology.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
Nadalol was decreased to 20 mg per day
Lisinopril was stopped
Reglan was started for your delayed gastric emptying
Viokase was stopped
.
Take your medications as prescribed.
.
Follow up as listed below.
.
Call your doctor or return to the emergency department if you
experience any of the following:
- Syncope or passing out
- Chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitations
- Black or bloody bowel movements
- Continued vomiting, with an inability to eat and take liquids
- Any other new or concerning symptoms
Followup Instructions:
See your primary care doctor: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Thursday
[**11-20**] at 10:15 to discuss the issues raised during this
hospitalization. The clinic number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 36715**]. They
requested you call Medical Records at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 34129**] and arrange
to have your records faxed to his office before your visit.
.
Follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 892**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in Electrophysiology to discuss
your rapid heart rates and episodes of passing out. You have an
appointment [**12-25**], at 11:20 AM on the [**Location (un) 436**] of the
[**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. The results of your loop recorder should be
available at that time.
.
Follow up with Gastroenterology (GI) to discuss your delayed
gastric emptying. You have an appointment on [**11-25**] at
1:00 PM with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4539**] on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] in the [**Hospital Unit Name 1824**] on the [**Location (un) 453**].
.
You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 34448**] (Hepatology)
on [**12-17**] at 3:10 PM at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on the [**Location (un) **].
|
[
"289.4",
"427.89",
"530.7",
"276.51",
"536.8",
"572.3",
"571.2",
"780.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13657, 13663
|
7763, 12426
|
290, 316
|
13876, 13909
|
4290, 7740
|
15498, 16777
|
3599, 3683
|
12762, 13634
|
13684, 13855
|
12452, 12737
|
13933, 15475
|
3698, 4271
|
228, 252
|
344, 2824
|
2846, 3294
|
3310, 3583
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,427
| 197,665
|
37785
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2179-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2179-11-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2095-8-8**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Codeine / Percocet / Oxycontin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
exertional fatigue and SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2179-11-17**] AVR ( 25 mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic porcine)
[**2179-11-17**] mediastinal re-exploration
History of Present Illness:
84 year old male with known aortic
stenosis, followed with serial echo's over the last 6 years, now
with worsening exertional fatigue and shortness of breath. Echo
in [**2179-6-4**] showed severe aortic stenosis with [**Location (un) 109**] 0.6cm2 and
moderate aortic regurgitation. Asked to evaluate for aortic
valve
replacement.
Past Medical History:
Severe Aortic Stenosis
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Benign prostatic hypertrophy - urinary incontinence
Osteoarthritis
Bladder stone, on chronic ABX
Skin Cancer s/p removal on nose
PSH:
Appendectomy
Umbilical and hernia repair
Cataract surgery
Social History:
Occupation: Retired mail carrier
Last Dental Exam: Full dentures
Lives with: Wife
[**Name (NI) **]: Caucasian
Tobacco: Denies
ETOH: Rare
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam: Vitals - refer to PAT sheet
Height: 5'7" Weight: 175 lb
General: Well-developed, well-nourished male in no acute
distress. Slight urine odor on patient
Skin: Dry [X] intact [X]
HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X]
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]
Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur - 3/6 SEM
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+ [X] umb/abd. hernia
Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema Varicosities [X]
superficial
Neuro: Grossly intact, alert and oriented x 3
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 2+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit Right/Left: Transmitted murmur
Pertinent Results:
[**2179-11-17**] 10:06AM HGB-12.5* calcHCT-38
[**2179-11-17**] 10:06AM GLUCOSE-110* LACTATE-0.9 NA+-139 K+-4.3
CL--100
[**2179-11-17**] 01:20PM FIBRINOGE-258
[**2179-11-17**] 01:20PM PT-14.8* PTT-39.6* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2179-11-17**] 01:20PM PLT COUNT-137*#
[**2179-11-17**] 01:20PM WBC-9.0 RBC-2.49*# HGB-7.9*# HCT-22.9*#
MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.8
[**2179-11-17**] 02:38PM UREA N-23* CREAT-1.3* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL
CO2-24
[**2179-11-22**] 01:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.1*
MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-246
[**2179-11-22**] 01:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-246
[**2179-11-21**] 06:14AM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2179-11-22**] 01:05AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-23* Creat-1.3* Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2179-11-21**] 5:53
AM
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
84 year old man s/p AVR with chest pain and abdominal
distension
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ? infiltrate versus ptx versus
Final Report
SINGLE AP PORTABLE VIEW OF THE CHEST
REASON FOR EXAM: Chest pain, abdominal distension, status post
AVR.
Comparison is made with prior study performed a day earlier.
Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged with mild cardiomegaly.
There is no pneumothorax. Small right pleural effusion is
unchanged. Left lower lobe aeration has improved. There is mild
vascular congestion. Calcification in the right mid lung is
unchanged. Sternal wires are aligned.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3901**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3902**]
Approved: SUN [**2179-11-21**] 2:06 PM
[**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT
[**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 84596**]Portable TTE Age
(years): 84 M Hgt (in): 68
BP (mm Hg): 105/48 Wgt (lb): 180
HR (bpm): 63 BSA (m2): 1.96 m2
Indication: Left ventricular function. Myocardial infarction.
Pericardial effusion.
Tape #: 2009W076-1:11 Machine: Other
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.3 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.4 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.5 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 2.9 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% >= 55%
Aorta - Sinus Level: 1.9 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 1.6 cm
Findings
LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and
global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Suboptimal technical
quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: RV not well seen.
AORTIC VALVE: Bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis (AVR). AVR
leaflets move normally. Trace AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mitral valve leaflets not well seen. Trivial MR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - poor echo windows.
Conclusions : There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function
(LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall
motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. A bioprosthetic
aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis
leaflets appear to move normally. Trace aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are not well seen. Trivial
mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: poor technical quality. Left ventricular function is
probably normal, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded. The right ventricle is not well seen. Aortic
bioprosthesis opens well with trace-mild aortic regurgitation
(similar to immediate post-operative TEE).
Electronically signed by [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2179-11-22**] 09:39
?????? [**2173**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved.
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted [**11-17**] for Aortic valve replacement surgery with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], please see OR report for details. In summary he had
aortic valve replacement with 25mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic porcine
valve. His bypass time was 92 minutes with a crossclamp time of
87 minutes. he tolerated the operation well and was transferred
to the cardiac surgery ICU in stable condition. He bleed in the
immediate post-op period and was taken back to the operating
room for re-exploration. He again returned to the cardiac ICU in
stable condition. He awoke neurologically intact was weaned from
the ventilator and extubated on the day after surgery. He
remained hemodynamically stable and was transferred to the
stepdown floor on POD1.
On POD3 he had a period of atrial fibrillation and beccame
hypotensive. He was transferred back to the cardiac surgery ICU
and cardioverted back to sinus rhythm. He stayed in ICU one
additional day and then returned to the stepdown floor. Over the
next few days his activity gradually increased but it was
decided he would benefit from a short stay at rehabilitation. On
POD # 6 he was transferred to rehabilitation. He will require a
telemetry for monitoring and rehab bed.
Medications on Admission:
HCTZ 25 mg daily
Zocor 20 mg daily
Protonix 40 mg daily
Flomax 0.4 mg daily
Cipro 500mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
4. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain/fever.
10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x1 week then 400mg QD x1 wk then 200mg QD.
11. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
units SQ Injection TID (3 times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital6 **] in [**Location (un) 701**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
AS s/p AVR(25mm [**Company 1543**] Mosaic porcine)
HTN
hyperlipidemia
GERD
BPH
urinary incontinence
osteoarthritis
bladder calculus
skin CA s/p removal on nose
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
no lotions, creams, powders or ointments on any incision
shower daily and pat incision dry
no driving for one month and off all narcotics
no lfting greater than 10pounds for 10 weeks
call for fever greater than 100.5, redness, drainage, or weight
gain of 2 pounds in 2 days or 5 pounds in one week
Followup Instructions:
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-5**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6699**]
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-9**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
please call for all appts.
Completed by:[**2179-11-23**]
|
[
"458.29",
"427.31",
"997.4",
"998.11",
"V10.83",
"424.1",
"560.1",
"998.12",
"E878.1",
"788.39",
"427.32",
"600.01",
"788.20",
"E849.7",
"401.9",
"594.1",
"530.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"35.21",
"99.62",
"34.03"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8744, 8831
|
6061, 7277
|
325, 435
|
9035, 9044
|
2075, 2914
|
9390, 9657
|
1269, 1288
|
7433, 8721
|
2954, 3019
|
8852, 9014
|
7303, 7410
|
9068, 9367
|
1318, 2056
|
259, 287
|
3048, 6038
|
463, 796
|
818, 1098
|
1114, 1253
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,470
| 138,384
|
12299
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2114-6-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-2-19**] Sex: F
Service:
female with a past medical history significant for
hypertension and coronary artery disease, status post
myocardial infarction who had multiple bouts of
diverticulitis which prompted need for sigmoid colectomy.
Center for definitive treatment of her diverticulitis.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension
2. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial
infarction, status post percutaneous transluminal coronary
angioplasty
4. Hypothyroidism
5. Hodgkin's disease, status post x-ray therapy
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Total abdominal hysterectomy/bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
2. Cholecystectomy
3. Appendectomy
4. Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
ALLERGIES: CIPRO AND PENICILLIN
MEDICATIONS:
1. Flagyl
2. Cardizem
3. Synthroid
4. Aspirin
PHYSICAL EXAM:
VITAL SIGNS: Afebrile
GENERAL: No acute distress
HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: She is anicteric.
NECK: No lymphadenopathy, no thyromegaly.
LUNGS: Clear to auscultation.
HEART: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops.
ABDOMEN: Bowel sounds present, soft, nontender
EXTREMITIES: No peripheral edema.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the hospital on
[**2114-6-6**] and underwent a laparoscopic assisted converted to
open sigmoid colectomy. There were dense adhesions to the left
sidewall that prompted the conversion from the laparoscopic
approach. After the anastamosis was performed, a small amount of
bleeding was noted in the LUQ. With further investigation, this
appeared to be related to a small capsular tear from adhesions at
the splenic flexure. Despite conservative measures, there was
continued bleeding and therefore the decision was made to perform
a splenectomy. The patient went to the Intensive Care
Unit postoperatively. The patient was maintained on Vancomycin
and Flagyl for perioperative antibiotic coverage.
On postoperative day 1, the patient was weaned to extubate.
On postoperative day 2, the patient continued to remain
stable in the Intensive Care Unit. The patient was out of
bed ambulating on postoperative day 2. On postoperative day
3, the patient began passing flatus and started on sips. On
postoperative day 4, the patient was transferred to the floor
in good condition. On postoperative day 5, the patient was
advanced to full clears. The patient's central line was
removed. The patient's Foley catheter was removed at midnight on
postoperative day 5. On postoperative day 6, the patient's
JP bulb was removed from the pelvis. The patient's diet was
advanced to regular diet and the patient tolerated this well.
She was noted to have a wound infection and her wound was
opened and she was started on dressing changes. On postoperative
day 7, the patient was discharged to a rehabilitation facility in
good condition.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Clindamycin 600 mg po tid
2. Tylenol #3 1 to 2 tablets po q4h prn
3. Protonix 40 mg po qd
4. Levothyroxine 125 mcg po qd
5. Lovenox 40 mg subcutaneous q 24 hours
6. Metoprolol 75 mg po bid
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13186**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 13187**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6067**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-6-13**] 05:48
T: [**2114-6-13**] 06:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 38378**]
|
[
"562.11",
"998.89",
"614.6",
"V64.4",
"682.2",
"414.01",
"412",
"998.11",
"998.59"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.76",
"96.6",
"54.59",
"54.0",
"41.5"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2924, 3404
|
1244, 2901
|
649, 886
|
901, 1226
|
417, 626
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71,029
| 157,269
|
12692
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2199-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2199-3-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2137-12-3**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2199-3-13**] Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (Left internal mammary
artery to left anterior descending, Saphenous vein graft to
diagonal, Saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal, Saphenous
vein graft to posterior descending artery)
History of Present Illness:
61 year old male with one year history of exertional chest pain.
Stres test performed suggested inferior wall hypokinesis.Then
underwent cardiac cath which showed severe three vessel disease.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Diabetes
Mellitus, Gout, Neuropathy, Obesity, Prostate cancer status post
prostatectomy, Skull fracture status post repair, Skin cancer,
Remote bilateral wrist fracture, Colon polyps, status post
herniorrhaphy, status post right arthroscopic knee surgery
Social History:
Self-employed. Remote tobacco use. Rare ETOH use.
Family History:
Mother with rheumatic heart disease and valve surgery.
Grandfather died from myocardial infarctionat 70.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 60 120/64
General: Obese, no acute distress
Skin: Unremarkable
Neck: Supple, full range of motion
Chest: Clear lungs bilaterally
Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmur
Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, +bowel sounds
Extremities: Warm, well-perfused, no edema
Neuro: Grossly intact, non-focal
Pertinent Results:
[**2199-3-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.9*
MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-131*
[**2199-3-16**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-30* Creat-1.3* Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-13
[**2199-3-17**] 06:00AM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.4
[**2199-3-17**] 06:00AM BLOOD Mg-2.2
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 39192**] was a same day admit and was brought to the
operating room on [**3-13**] where he underwent a coronary artery
bypass graft x 4. Please see operative report for surgical
details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for
invasive monitoring in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was
weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated.
On post-operative day one he appeared to be doing well and was
transferred to the telemetry floor for further care. Chest tubes
and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol. The
physical therapy service was consulted for assistance with
post-operative strength and mobility. The patient made good
progress and was discharged home on POD 4. By the time of
discharge, the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was
healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 50mg daily, Zocor 20mg daily, Aspirin 81mg daily,
Allopurinol 300mg daily, Metformin SR 1500mg daily, Exforge
daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed.
4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet,SR,[**Last Name (un) **].Retention,24 hr Sig: One
(1) Tablet,SR,[**Last Name (un) **].Retention,24 hr PO once a day: titrate back
up to 1500mg/day according to PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 10700**].
Disp:*30 Tablet,SR,[**Last Name (un) **].Retention,24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 1 weeks.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 1
weeks.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three
times a day for 1 weeks.
Disp:*21 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease status post Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
x 4
Secondary: Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus,
Gout, Neuropathy, Obesity, Prostate cancer status post
prostatectomy, Skull fracture status post repair, Skin cancer,
Remote bilateral wrist fracture, Colon polyps, status post
herniorrhaphy, status post right arthroscopic knee surgery
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
shower daily, no baths or swimming
no lotions, creams or powders to incisions
no driving for 4 weeks and off all narcotics
no lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
report any redness of, or drainage from incisions
report any fever greater than 100.5
report any weight gain greater than 2 pounds a day or 5 pounds a
week
take all medications as directed
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9751**] in [**2-5**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8362**] in [**1-4**] weeks
Completed by:[**2199-3-17**]
|
[
"401.9",
"V10.83",
"V12.72",
"V58.67",
"272.4",
"285.9",
"278.00",
"357.2",
"250.60",
"V10.46",
"287.5",
"411.1",
"414.01",
"274.9",
"V45.77"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.15",
"39.61",
"36.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4602, 4660
|
1998, 2872
|
332, 569
|
5068, 5074
|
1659, 1975
|
5478, 5655
|
1207, 1313
|
3047, 4579
|
4681, 5047
|
2898, 3024
|
5098, 5455
|
1328, 1640
|
282, 294
|
597, 791
|
813, 1124
|
1140, 1191
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,336
| 198,442
|
12453
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2185-6-20**] Discharge Date: [**2185-6-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-4-11**] Sex: M
Service: Cardiac
CHIEF COMPLAINT:
1. Coronary artery disease.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 61 year-old
male who was recently referred for cardiac testing prior to
beginning an exercise program. He did not have any specific
complaints of chest tightness, discomfort or shortness of
breath. He underwent a catheterization which revealed
coronary artery disease. He was admitted for elective
coronary artery bypass graft.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Insulin dependent diabetes.
2. Hypercholesterolemia.
3. Sleep apnea.
4. Peripheral neuropathy.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Tonsillectomy.
2. Sinus surgery.
3. Surgery for detached retina.
ALLERGIES: None known.
ADMISSION MEDICATIONS:
1. Enteric coated aspirin 81 mg q P.M.
2. Lantus 24 units q P.M.
3. Glucophage 500 mg.
4. .................... 160 mg q A.M.
5. Lipitor 20 mg.
6. Altace 2.5 mg.
7. Rhinocort nasal spray.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent elective Coronary
artery bypass graft times two on [**2185-6-20**] with a LIMA to the
LAD, saphenous vein graft to the PDA. He tolerated the
procedure well and was transferred to the CICU unit in stable
condition. He was extubated the same day of surgery. He was
weaned off his Lopressor. He was ready for transfer to the
floor on postoperative day two. He was hemodynamically stable
thereafter on the floor.
He did have a temperature spike on the night of postoperative
day two. .................... investigation was sent. They
were all negative. He had a normal white count and his
urinalysis was negative. He had no signs of at this time of
wound infection. His chest x-ray was negative. He continued
to have fever spikes at night over the next few days with an
unknown source found. The patient did report having low grade
temperatures with night sweats all his life. He had [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
consult on [**6-24**] for diabetes management.
On postoperative day five he was afebrile and stable. His
pain was under control with po analgesics. He was ambulating
well. He was ready for discharge home.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Lopressor 25 mg [**Hospital1 **].
2. Lasix 20 mg q day for one week.
3. KCL 20 milliequivalents q day times one week.
4. Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **].
5. Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg q day.
6. Levofloxacin 500 mg times one week.
7. Lisinopril 2.5 mg q day.
8. Metformin 500 mg q day.
9. Percocet one to two tablets q four to six hours prn.
10. Lipitor 20 mg qid.
Follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] primary care physician in two weeks
and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2209**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2185-6-30**] 20:46
T: [**2185-7-1**] 11:00
JOB#: [**Job Number 38684**]
|
[
"362.01",
"413.9",
"357.2",
"250.60",
"443.9",
"272.0",
"250.50",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"36.15",
"36.11"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2232, 3051
|
1036, 2209
|
824, 1019
|
705, 801
|
153, 182
|
211, 557
|
579, 682
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,820
| 127,889
|
46254
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2205-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2205-9-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2129-3-14**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ampicillin / Ceftin / Bactrim / Zocor / Lopressor / Rezulin
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
hip pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
L hip spacer removal, washout, and wound closure
History of Present Illness:
HPI: This is a 76 year-old Female with a PMH significant for
coronary artery disease (4-vessel CABG), critical aortic
stenosis with bovine AVR (s/p re-do sternotomy for wound
dehiscence with rib plating), s/p carcinoid tumor resection,
obstructive sleep apnea (on 2L NC at nighttime), history of deep
venous thrombses (IVC filter currently not on anticoagulation),
hypertension, hyperlipidemia, insulin-dependent diabetes
mellitus, chronic systolic heart failure (LVEF 40%) and anemia
of chronic disease who has a complicated surgical history after
a left subtrochanteric femur fracture repair in [**2197**] with
subsequent opeartive site infection, debridement and irrigation
of a left hip abscess with hardware removal and antibiotic
spacer placement ([**2205-7-30**]) followed by repeat washout and
antibiotic spacer exchange for on-going left septic hip joint
([**2205-8-15**]) now presenting from her rehab facility with persitent
hip pain, spacer dislocation and evidence of a larger open
wound.
.
Her infectious history begins when her left prosthetic joint
speciated S.lugdenesis in [**2-/2204**] requiring washout with a
retention strategy and 6-weeks of IV Vancomycin and Rifampin,
followed by 3-months of Rifampin and Doxycycline.
.
She was subsequently re-admitted on [**2205-7-29**] with on-going left
hip pain and underwent debridement and irrigation of a left hip
abscess, removal of arthroplasty hardware components, antibiotic
spacer placement, with VAC application for wound closure on
[**2205-7-30**]. Tissue cultures at that time again noted S.lugdenesis
and coagulase negative Staphylooccus. Her post-operative course
was complicate by delirium, hypotension and acute renal failure
and episodes of coffee-ground hematemesis without decreased
hematocrit (treated for H. pylori infection) and she was
discharged to rehab on IV Vancomycin for 6-weeks (on [**2205-8-9**]).
.
Her most recent admission to [**Hospital1 18**] was on [**2205-8-12**], at which time
she returned from rehab with a decrease in her hematocrit to 22%
and evidence of sanguinous drainage from her left hip. She was
reportedly hypotensive to the 80s in the ED, but responsive to
IV fluids and 2 units of packed red cells. She underwent an
uncomplicated incision and drainage and placement of
articulating antibiotic spacer on [**2205-8-15**]. Tissue cultures from
her prior debridement had speciated Staphylococcus lugdunensis
(similar to her prior hip infection) and her blood cultures from
[**2205-8-12**] speciated two species of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Infectious disease was involved and recommended continuing the
extended course of Vancomycin IV. She was discharged to rehab on
[**2205-8-20**] to continue IV antibiotics.
.
She is now being directly admitted from clinic given on-going
hip pains and evidence of a larger open wound. She was
interviewed with her daughter presents. She has been doing
'okay' while at rehab. She has no fevers or chills, ocassional
sweats at nighttime. She is tolearting PO intake with nausea,
emesis or abdominal pain. She has no headaches or vision
changes. She denies chest pain or trouble breathing. No
numbness, paresthesias or new weakness in the lower extremities.
She denies changes in her bowel habits. Her left hip is painful
and has this pain has been escalating while at rehab; she gains
some relief from Oxycodone PO. She has been working with PT at
rehab, but has not ambulated since her first surgery in late
[**2205-6-28**].
.
ROS: Denies headaches or vision changes. No cough or upper
respiratory symptoms. Denies chest pain, dizziness or
lightheadedness; no palpitations. Denies shortness of breath or
exertional dyspnea. No nausea or vomiting; denies abdominal
pain. No dysuria or hematuria. Denies muscle weakness, myalgias
or neurologic complaints. No leg swelling. Denies rashes or
lesions.
.
Past Medical History:
1. Coronary artery disease (4-vessel CABG, [**2190**] - LIMA-LAD,
RSVG-RI, OM and PLA of RCA)
2. Critical, symptomatic aortic stenosis with bovine AVR (re-do
sternotomy for wound dehiscence with rib plating, [**10/2203**])
3. Carcinoid tumor of the lung (right middle lobe, s/p
resection)
4. Obstructive sleep apnea (oxygen-dependent since lung
resection; utilizes 2L nasal cannula O2 only at nighttime; no
BiPAP)
5. History of chronic congestive heart failure
6. History of deep venous thrombosus (in [**2176**] twice, s/p IVC
filter placement; no chronic anticoagulation since [**2197**])
7. Hypertension
8. Hyperlipidemia
9. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
10. Restrictive lung disease
11. Carpel tunnel syndrome (bilateral decompressions, [**2179**])
12. Chronic systolic heart failure (LVEF 40% in [**2205**])
13. Anemia of chronic disease (baseline HCT 26-31%)
.
PAST PERTINENT SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. s/p right middle lobe resection, VATS for carcinoid tumor
([**2195-3-20**])
2. s/p intramedullary rod fixation of left subtrochanteric femur
fracture ([**2197-6-3**])
3. s/p irrigation debridement left hip joint, arthrotomy,
exchange bipolar component left hip hemiarthroplasty ([**2204-3-14**])
4. s/p debridement and irrigation of hip abscess, removal of
arthroplasty hardware components, antibiotic spacer placement,
VAC application for wound closure ([**2205-7-30**])
5. s/p debridement irrigation hip hematoma, removal of
antibiotic spacer and placement of functional antibiotic spacer
and application of surface VAC sponge ([**2205-8-15**]) for left septic
hip joint
Social History:
SOCIAL HX: Patient is originally from [**Country 5881**]. Lives at home with
her husband and son in [**Name (NI) 98332**] Plains. Daughter lives in [**Location 86**]
and is very involved. Denies tobacco use or alcohol use; no
recreational substance use. Patient is now dependent in ADLs and
does not ambulate (not since [**2205-6-28**]) given her pain and hip
infection issues.
.
Family History:
FAMILY HX: Denies significant family history of cardiovascular
disease, early MI, arrhythmia or sudden cardiac death. Father
with a history of lung cancer.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM
PHYSICAL EXAM:
VITALS: 98.4 116/53 84 18 97% RA
GENERAL: Appears in no acute distress. Alert and interactive.
Well nourished appearing.
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. EOMI. PERRL. Nares clear.
Mucous membranes moist.
NECK: supple without lymphadenopathy. JVD [**3-1**] above the clavicle
at 90-degrees. Thyroid barely palpable.
CVS: Regular rate and rhythm, II/VI holosystolic murmur at RUSB,
no rubs or gallops. S1 and S2 normal.
RESP: Decreased breath sounds at bases to auscultation
bilaterally without adventitious sounds. No wheezing, rhonchi or
crackles. Stable inspiratory effort.
ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, with normoactive bowel
sounds. No palpable masses or peritoneal signs.
EXTR: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, 2+ peripheral pulses and
warm, well-perfused. Right PICC line without erythema or
drainage.
LEFT HIP: 15-20 cm linear incision cranial to caudal with
staples in place superiorly and inferiorly. No surrounding
erythema. Mid-incision there appears a 5-6 cm area of open wound
with serosanguinous drainage tracking into the fascia.
NEURO: CN II-XII intact throughout. Alert and oriented x 3. DTRs
2+ throughout, strength 5/5 bilaterally, sensation grossly
intact. Gait deferred.
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM
GENERAL: NAD, awake, alert, wants to go to rehab
CV: RRR, S1S2, II/VI holosystolic murmur at RUSB
RESP: CTABL, no wheezes or crackles
ABD: soft, NTND, +BS
EXT: 2+ DP pulses. R PICC line.
LEFT HIP: 15-20 cm linear incision cranial to caudal with
staples in place superiorly and inferiorly. No surrounding
erythema.
NEURO: CN II-XII intact throughout. Alert and oriented x 3. DTRs
2+ throughout, strength 5/5 bilaterally, sensation grossly
intact. Gait deferred.
Pertinent Results:
[**2205-9-10**] 07:26PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.25* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.7*
MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.0 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-253
[**2205-9-10**] 07:26PM BLOOD Neuts-83.7* Lymphs-10.9* Monos-4.0
Eos-0.9 Baso-0.4
[**2205-9-10**] 07:26PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2205-9-10**] 07:26PM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-32* Creat-0.8 Na-135
K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2205-9-10**] 07:26PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.5*
[**2205-9-11**] 05:40AM BLOOD Vanco-13.5
Micro
[**2205-9-13**] 12:30 pm SWAB Site: HIP LEFT HIP #3.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2205-9-13**]):
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary):
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). RARE GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary):
[**2205-9-11**] 9:00 pm SWAB Site: HIP LEFT HIP SUPERFISCIAL.
WOUND CULTURE (Preliminary):
SERRATIA MARCESCENS. SPARSE GROWTH.
IDENTIFICATION AND SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE #
352-7050S
[**2205-9-11**].
ESCHERICHIA COLI. SPARSE GROWTH.
Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage
regimen of
2g every 8h.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Susceptibility testing
requested by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 98333**] [**2205-9-16**].
ESCHERICHIA COLI. SPARSE GROWTH. SECOND MORPHOLOGY.
Cefazolin interpretative criteria are based on a dosage
regimen of
2g every 8h.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam Susceptibility testing
requested by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 98333**] [**2205-9-16**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
| ESCHERICHIA COLI
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ 16 I 16 I
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S 4 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 2 S <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S
[**2205-9-11**] 9:00 pm TISSUE Site: HIP LEFT HIP #3.
**FINAL REPORT [**2205-9-15**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2205-9-11**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
TISSUE (Final [**2205-9-14**]):
Reported to and read back by DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2205-9-12**] 11:11AM.
SERRATIA MARCESCENS. SPARSE GROWTH.
This organism may develop resistance to third
generation
cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore,
isolates that
are initially susceptible may become resistant within
three to
four days after initiation of therapy. For serious
infections,
repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be
warranted
if third generation cephalosporins were used.
Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed
by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
SERRATIA MARCESCENS
|
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2205-9-15**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED.
DISCHARGE LABS
WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
6.2 3.02 9.2 27.3 90 30.5 33.7 14.8 252
Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
122 17 0.7 134 4.2 101 27 10
FINDINGS: Two frontal images of the chest demonstrate a right
PICC line in
place with the tip overlying the right atrium. The catheter
will need to be
pulled back 3 cm for appropriate placement. No pneumothorax or
other
complications are seen. There are slightly smaller lung volumes
on this exam
than on previous exam which may account for the slight increase
in vascular
crowding. There is also some decrease in the distinctness of
vascular vessels
which could be consistent with vascular congestion or low lung
volumes.
Cardiac silhouette is unremarkable. Again noted is the
orthopedic hardware in
the mid abdomen overlying the mid abdomen.
IMPRESSION: Right PICC line in place with tip overlying the
right atrium.
Catheter needs to be pulled back 3 cm.
Brief Hospital Course:
IMPRESSION: 76F with a PMH significant for coronary artery
disease (4-vessel CABG), critical aortic stenosis with bovine
AVR (s/p re-do sternotomy for wound dehiscence with rib
plating), s/p carcinoid tumor resection, obstructive sleep apnea
(on 2L NC at nighttime), history of deep venous thromboses (IVC
filter currently not on anticoagulation), hypertension,
hyperlipidemia, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, chronic
systolic heart failure (LVEF 40%) and anemia of chronic disease
who has a complicated surgical history after a left
subtrochanteric femur fracture repair in [**2197**] with subsequent
operative site infection, debridement and irrigation of a left
hip abscess with hardware removal and antibiotic spacer
placement ([**2205-7-30**]) followed by repeat washout and antibiotic
spacer exchange for on-going left septic hip joint ([**2205-8-15**]) now
presenting from her rehab facility with persistent left-sided
hip pain, spacer dislocation and evidence of a larger draining
open wound.
#Septic Joint/Left Hip Infection- The patient went to the OR on
[**2205-9-11**] for an I and D of her left hip, removal of antibiotic
spacer, and placement of wound VAC. Her post-op course was
complicated by hypotension with BPs 85/50 requiring
phenylephrine and transfer to the TICU from [**Date range (3) 98334**].
She was weaned off pressors, hemodynamically stable, and
transferred to the medical floors on [**2205-9-12**]. She was taken
back to the OR on [**2205-9-13**] for repeat washout and wound VAC
placement. Her post-op course was again c/b by hypotension
(83/39) not on pressors. She had 750cc blood loss from wound
VAC in the PACU and was transfused 3 units PRBC and given IVFs
with minimal improvement in pressures. She was transferred to
the MICU and transfused 2 additional units PRBCs and all BP meds
were held given her hypotension. She was called out of the MICU
on [**2205-9-13**]. Her wound VAC was not hooked up to suction, due to
a large hematoma and concern for continued bleeding from wound
She went back to the OR on [**2205-9-16**] for repeat washout and her
post op course was again c/b by hypotension with SBPs in the
70s. In the PACU she had significant bloody VAC output and a Hct
drop from 34 to 28. She received pRBC and FFP x1, vitamin K, and
was admitted to the TSICU for close monitoring. She had repeated
washouts and final closure of her hip wound on [**2205-9-19**].
The patient was continued on her IV Vanc for her previous
Staphylococcus lugdunensis infection. He IV Vanc course was
completed during this admission. Her wound cultures grew
Serratia marcens and E. Coli, for which she was initially
treated with Zosyn and subsequently narrowed down to IV
ciprofloxacin. There was concern for possible bacteremia given
the patient's hypotension, however her blood cultures were
negative. She will continue IV ciprofloxacin for 6 weeks ( last
day of [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 621**] [**2205-10-24**]). She is to follow up with ortho and ID
in clinic after discharge. Per ID the patient will need weekly
CBC, Chem 7, ESR, CRP faxed to their office at #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 24609**].
#Chronic Sacral and right heel decubitus ulcer- The patient was
evaluated by the Wound Care Team, and their recs were
implemented. The recs are as follows:
Wound care:
Site: L heel
Type: Pressure ulcer
Cleansing [**Doctor Last Name 360**]: Saline
Dressing: Gauze - dry
Change dressing: qd
Site: Left heel
Description: Necrotic area
Care: Moisturize the periwound tissue with Aloe Vesta Moisture
barrier Ointment left and right heels. Waffle boots
Site: Coccyx
Description: Pressure ulcer, unstageable, slough at wound base
Care: Irrigate wound w/commercial wound cleanser, pat dry, apply
a thin layer of DuoDerm Gel to the wound bed, cover with Mepilex
Sacral Foam dressing; Change dressing every 3 days or prn
displacement
# ISCHEMIC CARDIOMYOPATHY/ CORONARY DISEASE/CHRONIC DIASTOLIC
CHF ( LVEF 45% FROM [**2205-7-28**])
-Continue home meds: ASA 81 mg PO, atorvastatin 20 mg PO QHS.
Her carvedilol was decreased to 3.125 mg PO BID. These
medications were confirmed with her outpatient cardiologist. She
was ordered for lisinopril 2.5mg daily while admitted but her
blood pressures tended to be on the low side and this was not
started. Lasix continued to be held during admission because of
low BPs. She did not show signs of volume overload. Of note,
if was confirmed that the patient is NOT on Plavix currently.
#INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS - the patient achieved
optimal glycemic control on 6 units NPH at breakfast and 8 units
at dinner with an insulin sliding scale. and is to continue
this regimen on discharge.
#HISTORY OF DEEP VENOUS THROMBOSIS - The patient has a history
of deep venous thromboses in the lower extremities in [**2176**]
occurring two times(completed 6-months of Coumadin and had
repeat DVT occurrence off anticoagulation). Now she is s/p IVC
filter placement with no chronic anticoagulation needs since
[**2197**]. Given her high risk for recurrence and immobilization
with her hip surgery she was maintained on Heparin 5000mg TID
for DVT prophylaxis and this should be continued for 4 weeks
following surgery (last date [**2205-10-17**]).
# OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA, PRIOR LUNG RESECTION - History of
obstructive sleep apnea, requiring 2L nasal cannula
supplementation at bedtime only (intermittent use). She does not
use CPAP at home. She was continued on 2 L Nasal cannula at
bedtime
# HYPERTENSION - The patient was initially hypotensive after OR,
requiring use of pressors. Now, BPs range in the 90-110s/30-50s.
Once pressures were stable her Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID was
restarted.
# HYPERLIPIDEMIA - The patient was continued on Atorvastatin 20
mg PO QHS
# PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE - The patient underwent eradication
therapy after showing positive H. pylori antibodies in the past.
She was continued on omeprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
#FOLLOW UP IN [**Hospital **] CLINIC and [**Hospital **] CLINIC
# CONTINUE 6 WEEK COURSE OF IV CIPRO WITH weekly CBC, chem 7 ,
ESR, CRP faxed to [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 24609**]
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Family/Caregiver.
1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
at bedtime
3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation
4. Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
6. MetFORMIN (Glucophage) 1000 mg PO BID
7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
8. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY
9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID
11. Vancomycin 750 mg IV Q 24H
6 weeks until [**2205-9-9**]
12. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
13. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY
14. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID
15. zinc oxide *NF* 20% Topical [**Hospital1 **]
one application topically [**Hospital1 **]
16. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 5 mL IV PRN line maintenance
3 mL IV PRN line maintenance; 2 mL IV line flush to PICC line
17. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO BID for pain
18. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
2.5-5 mg PO Q4H PRN pain
19. NPH insulin human recomb *NF* 100 unit/mL Subcutaneous daily
4 units SC at breakfast, 4 units SC at dinner time
20. Calcium Carbonate 750 mg PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY
2. Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
at bedtime
3. Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO BID
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
5. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
last day [**2205-10-17**]
6. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
7. Omeprazole 40 mg PO BID
8. Senna 1 TAB PO BID
9. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY
10. Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO Q8H:PRN fever/pain
11. Ciprofloxacin 400 mg IV Q12H
last day [**2205-10-24**]
12. NPH 6 Units Breakfast
NPH 8 Units Dinner
Insulin SC Sliding Scale using HUM Insulin
13. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY:PRN constipation
14. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO DAILY
15. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
2.5-5 mg PO Q4H PRN pain
16. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
17. zinc oxide *NF* 20% Topical [**Hospital1 **]
one application topically [**Hospital1 **]
18. Calcium Carbonate 750 mg PO BID
19. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Spacer removal, washout, wound closure L hip
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you in the hospital. You were
admitted for a left hip infection and you were taken to the
operating room for washout and removal of hardware. You will be
going to a rehab facility for further physical therapy.
-Wound Care: You can get the wound wet/take a shower starting
from 3 days post-op. No baths or swimming for at least 4 weeks.
Any stitches or staples that need to be removed will be taken
out at your 2-week follow up appointment. No dressing is needed
if wound continued to be non-draining.
******WEIGHT-BEARING*******
Touchdown weightbearing on Left lower extremity
******MEDICATIONS***********
**You will need to continue ciprofloxacin for one month until
[**2205-10-24**] and SC heparin for 4 weeks until your follow up
appointment***
- Resume your pre-hospital medications.
- You have been given medication for your pain control. Please
do not operate heavy machinery or drink alcohol when taking this
medication. As your pain improves please decrease the amount of
pain medication. This medication can cause constipation, so you
should drink 8-8oz glasses of water daily and take a stool
softener (colace) to prevent this side effect.
-Please speak with your cardiologist regarding a blood pressure
medication called lisinopril. We tried to start this medication
in the hospital but your blood pressures were on the low side.
Followup Instructions:
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2205-10-1**] at 8:25 AM
With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2205-10-1**] at 8:45 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Please have your staples removed at your rehabilitation facility
at post-operative day 14 ([**2205-10-4**]).
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: MONDAY [**2205-10-7**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2205-10-8**] at 2:10 PM
With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2205-10-8**] at 2:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
[
"998.12",
"285.1",
"707.22",
"V12.51",
"414.01",
"338.28",
"998.32",
"E878.8",
"327.23",
"V42.2",
"250.00",
"428.23",
"401.9",
"V58.67",
"V43.64",
"707.07",
"458.29",
"428.0",
"707.25",
"707.03",
"272.4",
"998.59",
"996.77",
"996.66",
"041.49",
"V45.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"84.57",
"80.05",
"77.69",
"80.15",
"38.97"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
21542, 21636
|
13164, 16465
|
330, 381
|
21725, 21725
|
8192, 8853
|
23313, 24846
|
6276, 6433
|
20513, 21519
|
21657, 21704
|
19365, 20490
|
21908, 22155
|
6487, 8173
|
282, 292
|
9073, 13141
|
22167, 23290
|
409, 4257
|
8963, 9038
|
21740, 21884
|
4279, 5863
|
5879, 6260
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,397
| 112,979
|
48428
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-8-10**] Discharge Date: [**2146-8-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-3-26**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 53 year-old white male
with a history of diabetes mellitus insulin dependent with
previous admissions for hypoglycemia who presented to the
Emergency [**2146-8-10**] with complaints of nausea, vomiting and
fatigue for several days. He states because he had decreased
appetite and vomiting he had stopped taking his insulin for
at least three days. He also complained of polydipsia and
polyuria as well as a chest burning sensation. In the
Emergency Room he was found to have a blood sugar of 990 as
well as a metabolic acidosis (7.1-15-150). The patient
received intravenous insulin drip aggressive hydration and
was transferred to the MICU.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes times ten years insulin
dependent, left foot ulcers, peripheral neuropathy,
gastroesophageal reflux disease, status post hernia repair
and ETOH abuse.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Insulin NPH 35 units q.a.m., 25
units q.p.m., insulin regular 15 units q.a.m., 10 units
q.p.m.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives alone. Smoking one half pack per day.
ETOH states six drinks per week plus marijuana use. No
intravenous drug use.
FAMILY HISTORY: Mother with diabetes mellitus.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denied any hematemesis, melena, bright
red blood per rectum, bowel movements have been regular.
Denies also fever or chills.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs temperature 95.8. Heart
rate 107. Blood pressure 108/47. Mean arterial pressure 67.
Oxygen saturation 94% on range of motion air. In general,
thin, fatigued. HEENT normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils are
equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation.
Extraocular movements intact. Poor dentition. Dry mucous
membranes. Neck was supple. No JVD. Chest slow breathing,
clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular
tachycardia, S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops.
Abdomen nontender, nondistended, normoactive bowel sounds.
Extremities no edema. Scaly skin on the left foot, healing
ulcers on the great toe and plantar surface. Charcot
deformation. 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses. Neurological alert
and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII
intact. Motor strength and sensation roughly intact
throughout.
LABORATORY: White blood cell count 21, hematocrit 44.8,
platelets 268. Sodium 120, K 4.3, chloride 73, HCO 38, BUN
64, creatinine 2.2, glucose 990, anion gap 36, ALT 17, AST
26, alkaline phosphatase 118, bili 0.4, amylase 230, lipase
139, calcium 7, magnesium 1.7, phosphorus 1.9. CK 224, CKMB
15, troponin (large), lactate 2.6, acetone large, ETOH
negative. Urinalysis greater then 1000 glucose, greater then
80 ketones and no protein, otherwise clear. Chest x-ray no
acute pulmonary process. Electrocardiogram was sinus
tachycardia at 106 beats per minute, normal axis, wavy
baseline, J point elevation in V2 through V6. No significant
ST or T wave changes. No Q waves noted.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Endocrine: The patient was admitted
with diabetic ketoacidosis with metabolic acidosis, a
significant anion gap. He was treated with intravenous
insulin drip, aggressive hydration and electrolyte repletion.
His metabolic acidosis resolved. The patient was controlled
on subQ insulin. [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes consulted and throughout
the rest of his stay and NPH and regular insulin were
titrated to control his blood sugar. The patient also
received diabetes education and is scheduled for a follow up
appointment with the [**Hospital **] Clinic Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12746**] on [**8-24**]
at 9:30 a.m.
2. Cardiac: In the MICU the patient ruled in for an
myocardial infarction with a CK of 224, CKMB 15 and troponin
0.4. Cardiology was consulted. The patient received oxygen,
aspirin and was started on a heparin drip. Cardiac enzymes
were cycled. CK and CKMB trended downward, however, the
troponin continued to rise. An echocardiogram was done on
[**8-10**], which revealed a left ventricular ejection fraction of
20 to 30% with global hypokinesis and akinesis in the
inferior wall. His blood pressures varied from 80s to 100s
systolic and he was started on Captopril and Lopressor, which
were held for blood pressure under 100. A follow up stress
test was done, which again revealed hypokinetic motion in the
inferior wall, however, the patient was not found to have any
perfusion defects and was able to achieve 84% of his heart
rate with exercise. He will be discharged with Mavic 1 mg
q.d.
3. Gastrointestinal: On admission the patient complained of
mid epigastric burning. He was found to have an elevated
amylase and lipase, which trended downward during his stay.
He tolerated a regular diet without any nausea and vomiting
and continued to have regular bowel movements. He did have
an abdominal ultrasound done on [**8-11**], which did not show any
evidence of cholecystitis, stones, pancreatitis or
obstruction. It is possible that his elevation in pancreatic
enzymes was secondary to diabetic ketoacidosis. However,
epigastric burning persisted and the patient had an upper
gastrointestinal done, which was a normal study. He was
discharged with Sucralfate 1 gram to take before meals for
possible acid reflux.
DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to home. He has
follow up as mentioned with [**Hospital **] Clinic as well as with his
primary care physician [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**8-23**] at 4:00 p.m. in the
[**Hospital 191**] Clinic.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Diabetic ketoacidosis.
2. Inferior wall myocardial infarction.
3. Acid reflux.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. NPH 24 units q.a.m., 15 units
q.p.m., regular insulin 12 units q.a.m. and 8 units q.p.m.
2. Mavic 1 mg q.d. 3. Sucralfate 1 gram one hour before
meals.
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 36791**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2146-8-16**] 13:58
T: [**2146-8-23**] 12:42
JOB#: [**Job Number 101952**]
|
[
"577.1",
"250.13",
"414.01",
"263.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5645, 5683
|
1316, 1348
|
5704, 5790
|
5814, 6237
|
1024, 1158
|
3078, 5623
|
1517, 3060
|
1368, 1494
|
156, 813
|
836, 997
|
1175, 1299
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,713
| 162,518
|
53095
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2177-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2177-12-1**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1654**]
Chief Complaint:
decline in mental status.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Resection of R cerebellar mass with placement of right
intraventricular, occipital drain. Subsequent placement of right
anterior ventricular drain.
History of Present Illness:
85 yo male with atrial fibrillation on coumadin, CAD, CHF, COPD
and a hx of prostate ca who initially presented to [**Hospital3 29818**] on [**2177-11-16**] with mild confusion, increasing SOB over
several days, unresponsive to his COPD medications and N, with
vomiting. His labs were significant for WBC 23.8 (diff 85N, 5B,
3 %lymph) INR 2.6, K 3.2, elevated creat 1.6 (up from baseline
1.3) and a trop of 0.2, CK 63, MB 2.6. His EKG was notable for a
RBBB but did not show any changes to prior. His CXR was notable
for RLL patchy infiltrate and LLL consolidation. An ABG showed
ph 7.55, pCO2 37, PO2 50. D-Dimer was negative. He was thought
to have a CAP with superimposed CHF and possible exacerbation of
his COPD. He was given albuterol nebs, lasix, solumedrol,
levaquin, morphine. On [**11-17**] he was was found to be increasingly
confused and noted to be exhibiting bizarre behavior. A head CT
was done and showed 5X2cm R cerebellar hemorrhage with mild mass
effect. 2u FFP, vi K, dilantin load and lasix and nitropaste for
edema associated with FFP transfusion. He was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
Past Medical History:
1 Atrial Fibrillation on coumadin
2 CAD s/p CABG in [**2168**], s/p MI
3 CHF (Last Echo in '[**74**] showed right ventricular cavity
enlargement with free wall hypokinesis and severe pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension (63mm gradient) consistent with cor
pulmonale), mild mitral regurgitation. Low normal left
ventricular systolic function. EF 50-55%.
4 mild dementia
5 HTN
6 Emphysema and reactive airway dz on home O2 and nite CPAP
(followed by Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 575**])- FEV1 and vital capacity .85 and 2.4
(45 and 77% of predicted)
7 CRI (baseline 1.3)
8 GERD
9 LGIB [**9-22**]- Last colonoscopy in [**6-18**]: non-bleeding
telangiectasias were seen near the ileocecal valve and in the
cecum. There were no stigamata of recent bleeding.
Diverticulosis of the sigmoid
10 chronic severe bilateral leg pain [**1-22**] spinal stenosis
11 DJD s/p TKR
12 depression
Social History:
lives w/ his wife; remote tobacco use; no alcohol or illicit
drug use.
Family History:
Non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
PE: VS: 98.2, HR 78, BP 130/56, RR 27, O2Sat 96 on 2L
Gen: NAD, occ non-voluntary movement of R arm
HEENT: NG tube in place, arcus senilis, PERRLA, EOMI, mm dry
with crusty surface on palate
NECK: JVD 14cm, no LAD, LIJ in place, no erythema on insertion
site
CV: irreg, irregular, no m/r/g
Lungs: decerased breath sounds at bases, crackles b/l half way
up, no wheezes, or rhonchi
Abdmonen: soft, nt, nd, +BS
Ext: in Pneumoboots, +DP
Neuro: CN II-XII intact, strength 5/5 b/l, hyperactive reflexes
b/l, Babinsky +R, ?L, sensitivity grossly intact, hemiballismus
of R arm, FFT with action and intention tremor, ametry. Speech
slurry but understanding intact.
Pertinent Results:
[**2177-11-17**] 11:36PM PT-18.3* PTT-34.1 INR(PT)-2.3
[**2177-11-17**] 11:36PM PLT COUNT-235
[**2177-11-17**] 11:36PM WBC-21.4*# RBC-3.39* HGB-10.7* HCT-30.0*
MCV-89 MCH-31.5 MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.4
[**2177-11-17**] 11:36PM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-2.3
[**2177-11-17**] 11:36PM GLUCOSE-195* UREA N-48* CREAT-1.6*
SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-88* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-18
.
Brief Hospital Course:
Here, on the [**11-17**], the pt had a right cerebellar craniotomy
that revealed a cerebellar hemorrhage as well as a mass in the R
cerebellum. He had removal of mass and a placement of a right
intraventricular, occipital drain in OR. The pathology revealed
a poorly differentiated carcinoma most consistent with small
cell carcinoma, concerning for small ca of lung/ neuroendocrine
ca or less likely melanoma or lymphoma. He underwent CT of
chest/abd/pelvic. That revealed multiple mass lesions within the
liver, mediastinum, lung, pelvis, and left inguinal region,
concerning for diffuse metastatic disease. One large lesion
within the pelvis is contigous with the prostate, possible
exophytic prostate lesion or a metastatic focus invading into
the prostate. Also, bilateral pleural effusions were seen. The
occipital intraventricular drain was removed on the and a right
anterior ventricular drain placed on the [**11-18**], b/o a new
component of cerebellar hemorrhage involving the vermis. The pt
was extubated on the [**11-19**]. CT of the head showed stability of
the ICH over the next days. The pt's second drain was removed on
the [**11-26**]. The pt also received 5U of PRBC during his operation
and 4U of FFPs. He continued to improve in his mental status
although to remained with severe dysarthria and dystaxia due to
his cerebellar lesion and involvement of other cranial nerves
such as the hypoglossus.
The pt's prognosis was infaust. Further management of the
underlying cancer was discussed with the pt and he refused
radiation of chemotherapy and requested comfort care. This was
also in accordance to his living will. Palliative care and
social work were consulted for a meeting with all teams involved
in the pt's care and the family. It was decided to treat the pt
with comfort measures only. The pt died on the [**2177-12-1**] at
11.30am.
.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin 7'
Zocor 10'
Zoloft 50'
Metolazone 2.5'
Lasix 40",
Protonix 40'
KCl 20 mEq qday
Nebs with home O2 at 2lNC
Ceftriaxone/zithromax started OSH for PNA
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
metastatic cancer of unknown primary
Discharge Condition:
expired
|
[
"286.7",
"197.7",
"197.0",
"331.4",
"496",
"V10.46",
"199.1",
"198.3",
"427.31",
"428.0",
"431",
"403.90",
"V58.61"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.59",
"99.05",
"96.72",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"99.04",
"99.07",
"02.39"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5840, 5849
|
3738, 5604
|
289, 438
|
5929, 5939
|
3316, 3715
|
2605, 2624
|
5811, 5817
|
5870, 5908
|
5630, 5788
|
2639, 3297
|
224, 251
|
466, 1602
|
1624, 2500
|
2516, 2589
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40,861
| 124,739
|
54994
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2122-9-2**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
88 F history of severe aortic stenosis (valve area 0.7 in [**2120**]),
dHF (takes lasix 40 PO daily at home), dementia, CKD, COPD
(baseline 88-91% on RA, uses O2 off and on at home) who presents
with dyspnea on exertion at nursing home x 2 days. Per nursing
home, pt has been SOB with exertion x 2 days, requiring O2 most
of the day whereas previously she was on O2 only at night. They
also note she has been feeling more weak lately. She was given
extra lasix 20mg PO and nebs at nursing home but continued to
have SOB. Had CXR at [**Location (un) 169**] showing no CHF, no
infiltrate.
Today, pt continued to have some shortness of breath (unchanged
from yesterday) requiring same amount of O2. Decision was made
to send her to the ED.
Per nursing home, patient's baseline weight: 181 Ib and is now
187 Ib which has been increasing.
In the ED, initial vitals were 99 73 170/80 18 100% on non
rebreather. Pt was then placed on BIPAP and pt looked clinically
more comfortable.
Labs and imaging significant for BNP 32,000, trop 0.03. CXR
showed pulmonary edema.
Patient given albuterol neb, ipratropium neb, solumedrol 125mg,
azithro 500mg for possible COPD. Also given SL nitro x1, lasix
80mg IV (put out 150 cc UO) and nitro gtt (3.8ml/hr, and BP
120s/90s).
Access: two 18 g IVs
Vitals on transfer: afebrile, HR 63, RR 28, 138/68, 100% on
BIPAP.
On arrival to the CCU, pt is comfortable, on BIPAP. After
removing bipap, she was found to sat 96% on RA. She states she
is confused as to why she is in the hospital and is frusterated
that she is here.
I spoke to daughter on phone who says her mother has poor
baseline status, she needs help with all ADLs, she has SOB with
minimal exertion (turning in bed, standing, etc...) and uses
oxygen on and off at home.
I called nursing home who states that she has been more fatigued
the last 2 days, requiring O2 most of the day (as opposed to off
and on) and for these reasons they brought her to the ED. They
also note her weight is up to 187 Ib from prior 181 Ib.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
unknown, never had a heart attack, no cardiac procedures
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Severe aortic stenosis (per [**Hospital3 2568**] records from [**2120**], no
accessibly echos in our system)- per daughter, pt has DOE with
minimal exertion such as standing, moving in bed to be changed
(unclear if from COPD vs dHF vs AS)
[**Name (NI) **] Cr 1.6
Anemia of chronic disease
DM2
COPD- uses O2 at nursing home occasionally
HTN
Dementia-moderate, knows her daughters name, [**Name2 (NI) 73869**] know where
she lives, needs help with feeding and bathing.
TIA
Macular degeneration- poor eye site
RBBB
Social History:
She lives in nursing home. Daughter very involved. Used to smoke
(most of her life until 20 yrs ago), no ETOH. Needs help
dressing, bathing, feeding. Very poor functional status, SOB
with rotating in bed. 1 child.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION
VS: afebrile, BP 141/56, HR 65 sinus, 96% on RA, Lasix 80mg
IV--> UP 400cc
GENERAL: comfortable, some accessory muscle use to breath
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple, JVP around 9
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, systolic murmur right sternal border radiating to
carotids, apreciate an S2.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, does have accessory muscle use. no wheezes, no
crackle.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: 2+ pedal edema bilaterally.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: radial 2+
Left: radial 2+
A+O x2: knows year, name, confused as to where she is
Pertinent Results:
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM PLT COUNT-205
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM NEUTS-81.5* LYMPHS-11.1* MONOS-6.5 EOS-0.4
BASOS-0.4
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM WBC-5.4 RBC-3.96* HGB-11.3* HCT-34.9* MCV-88
MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.5
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM CK-MB-1 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 112294**]*
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM cTropnT-0.03*
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM CK(CPK)-84
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM estGFR-Using this
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-38* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-16
[**2122-8-30**] 03:38PM LACTATE-1.1
[**2122-9-2**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.0* Hct-31.2*
MCV-89 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.9 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-214
[**2122-9-2**] 04:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-214
[**2122-9-1**] 10:00AM BLOOD PT-10.7 PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2122-9-2**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-61* Creat-1.8* Na-149*
K-3.4 Cl-104 HCO3-38* AnGap-10
[**2122-9-1**] 10:00AM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-57* Creat-1.9* Na-143
K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-33* AnGap-14
[**2122-8-30**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2122-8-30**] 03:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 112294**]*
[**2122-9-2**] 04:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
[**2122-9-1**] 10:00AM BLOOD VitB12-701
[**2122-9-1**] 10:00AM BLOOD TSH-3.5
[**2122-8-30**] 03:38PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1
**FINAL REPORT [**2122-9-1**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2122-9-1**]): NO GROWTH.
[**2122-8-30**] 3:30 pm BLOOD CULTURE
Blood Culture, Routine (Pending):
[**2122-8-30**] 04:15PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.009
[**2122-8-30**] 04:15PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2122-8-30**] 04:15PM URINE RBC-11* WBC-4 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-<1
[**2122-9-2**] 10:08AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015
[**2122-9-2**] 10:08AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-POS Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-LG
[**2122-9-2**] 10:08AM URINE RBC-16* WBC->182* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-0 TransE-<1
[**2122-9-2**] 10:08AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015
[**2122-9-2**] 10:08AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-POS Protein-30
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-LG
[**2122-9-2**] 10:08AM URINE RBC-16* WBC->182* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE
Epi-0 TransE-<1
Brief Hospital Course:
88 F with dementia who lives in a nursing home also with history
of COPD (on oxygen at home), severe aortic stenosis (valve area
0.7 in [**2120**]), chronic diastolic heart failure who presented with
tachypnea, CXR showing mild pulmonary edema, BNP 32,000
consistent with acute on chronic diastolic heart failure.
ACUTE ISSUES
# PUMP/Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure: CXR with
pulmonary edema, 2+ pedal edema and BNP 32,000. Acute diastolic
heart failure episode likely secondary to progressive aortic
stenosis. Admission weight was 187 Ib, and her baseline weight
is 181 Ib. She was initialy given lasix 80mg IV, nitro gtt and
BIPAP. She was weaned off nitro gtt and BIPAP and diuresed.
Reason for her decompensated heart failure may most likely be
due to worsening aortic stenosis because her valve area has gone
down since prior imaging (it was .7 in [**2120**] and now is .4). It
is also psosible patientn has been eating salty foods however
she lives in a nursing home where her diet is usually
controlled. Per her daughter she looked like she was back to her
baseline the following day after diuresis and her pedal edema
went down and she was comfortably breathing on nasal canula. We
increased the dose of lasix that she will be taking at home from
40 mg daily to 80 mg.
#Severe Aortic Stenosis: Echo here showed ([**2122-8-31**]): The left
atrium is mildly elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity
size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF
>55%). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely
more depressed given the severity of mitral regurgitation.]
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic
valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is
critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild (1+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
[Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation
may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is a very small
circumferential pericardial effusion without evidence of
hemodynamic compromise.
IMPRESSION: Critical aortic valve stenosis. Normal biventricular
cavity sizes with preserved global and regional biventricular
systolic function. Moderate mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary
artery hypertension. Mild aortic regurgitation.
There was a discussion with daughter about interventions for
severe aortic stenosis. She has moderate dementia and is not a
candidate for AVR, nor would she wish to pursue this. A
mini-mental status exam score of <20 patients precludes her from
enrollment in the Corevalve trial. Her mini-mental was 19. She
will be managed symptomatically, per her daughter's wishes.
# COPD: Pt with known COPD. No clears signs of COPD exacerbation
at this time as no increase in sputum or fevers or wheezing. ED
initialy gave her azithromycin and solumdrol for presumed COPD
exacerbation. While on the cardiology service, she was given
nebs prn and the antibiotics were stopped.
#Positive UA: Concern for UTI in setting of foley placement. We
started treating her with cefpadoxime and azithromycin for
possible pneumonia because of new lesion on cxr (see below) and
cefpadoxime will treat E.coli as the most likely culprit for
this patient's UTI.
#PNA? CXR showing possible new area of suspicion inright lower
lobe. Patient was at risk for aspiration and HAP. Her daughter
who is her health car proxy, [**Name (NI) **], said (at 13:30 on [**2122-9-2**])
that she wants her mom back at the nursing home and does not
want her mom to be in the hospital any longer. She does not want
her mother to be treated with IV antibiotics. She understand
that this may mean we are treating her with sub-optimal
antibiotics. She will be treated for 18 days. Day one is
[**2122-9-2**].
# Acute on chronic renal failure: Cr here is 1.9, baseline Cr
1.6. Likely pre-renal in setting of volume overload.
CHRONIC ISSUES
# DM2: diet controlled at home, blood sugrars in the 130s
# HLD: continued home zocor 40mg
# Dementia: Continued home galantamine 24mg and memnatine 10 [**Hospital1 **]
#Glaucoma: continued Xlantan eye drops 0.005% both eyes qhs
#history of TIA: contniued home plavix 75mg
TRANSITIONAL ISSES:
#follow up urine culure sensitivites and specificies because we
may need to change the antibiotic depending on what it grows
#Pneumonia: will send her home on cefpadoxime and azithro for 8
days. Day 1 ([**2122-9-2**])
#Severe Aortic stenosis: patient is non-surgical candidate
because she has at least moderate dementia and COPD and lives in
a nursing home.
Medications on Admission:
Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require
futher investigation. Information was obtained from nursing
home.
1. Acidophilus Probiotic *NF* (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100
million-10 cell-mg Oral [**Hospital1 **]
two tabs [**Hospital1 **]
2. Amlodipine 5 mg PO QAM
hold for SBP < 100
3. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO QAM
4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO QAM
5. Furosemide 40 mg PO QAM
6. galantamine *NF* 24 mg Oral daily
7. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO QAM
hold for HR < 60, SBP < 100
8. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
9. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
10. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QHS
11. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY
hold for HR > 100
12. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS
13. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **]
14. MEMAntine *NF* 10 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **]
15. Senna 1 TAB PO BID
16. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H
hold for HR > 100, if HR > 100 and respiratory difficulty [**Name8 (MD) 138**]
MD
17. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze
in addition to q6 standing, hold for HR > 100
Discharge Medications:
1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO QAM
hold for SBP < 100
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
3. Docusate Sodium 200 mg PO QAM
4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO QAM
5. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **]
6. Furosemide 80 mg PO DAILY PLEASE GIVE IN THE MORNING
7. galantamine *NF* 24 mg Oral daily
8. Latanoprost 0.005% Ophth. Soln. 1 DROP BOTH EYES HS
9. MEMAntine *NF* 10 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **]
10. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY
11. Senna 1 TAB PO BID
12. Simvastatin 40 mg PO QHS
13. Tiotropium Bromide 1 CAP IH DAILY
hold for HR > 100
14. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze
in addition to q6 standing, hold for HR > 100
15. Acidophilus Probiotic *NF* (acidophilus-pectin, citrus) 100
million-10 cell-mg Oral [**Hospital1 **]
two tabs [**Hospital1 **]
16. HydrALAzine 10 mg PO TID
please do not give if SBP<100 or HR < 60 (may potentiate effects
of beta blockers)
17. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO QAM
hold for HR < 60, SBP < 100
18. Azithromycin 500 mg PO Q24H
The total course is five days, day 1 = [**2122-9-2**]. Last dose on
[**2122-9-6**].
19. Cefpodoxime Proxetil 400 mg PO Q24H
Total course is 8 days, day 1 = [**2122-9-2**]. This will cover both
pneumonia and UTI and has been dose adjusted to a CrCl of 21
ml/min.
20. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY:PRN constipation
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] LivingCenter - Heathwood - [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Severe Aortic Stenosis
Diastolic heart failure
COPD
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at the [**Hospital1 18**]. You were
admitted to the [**Hospital1 **] because you
were having trouble breathing while at home, and you had gained
some weight which was concerning for problems with your heart.
We did some studies here and found that you had some worsening
of your heart function. We also found that your aortic valve
had gotten narrower making it more difficult for you to pump
blood to the rest of your body. We used medications to take
fluid off of your lungs and it enabled you to breathe more
easily.
We have changed the following medications
We CHANGED the dose of the following medications:
1. Amlodipine 10 mg daily. This was 5 mg daily previously
2. Lasix 80 mg daily. This was 40 mg previously.
3. Metoprolol succinate 50mg daily. This was previously
metoprolol tartrate 50mg daily.
We had added the following medications:
1. Hydralazine 10mg by mouth three times daily
2. cefpodoxime this will treat your UTI and penumonia
3. azithromycin this will treat your peumonia
4. miralax if you are constipated
Please continue taking your metoprolol succinate 50 mg daily in
addition to your other medications to treat your diabetes and
COPD. We have not changed the dosages in any of those
medications.
It was a pleasure taking care of you Mrs. [**Known lastname **]
Followup Instructions:
Wiill follow up at nursing home
|
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61,816
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23522
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2187-2-4**] Discharge Date: [**2187-3-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2136-5-25**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**]
Chief Complaint:
fever, myalgias, bruises
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
placement of central lines
lumbar punctures and intrathecal chemotherapy
History of Present Illness:
50-year-old woman with history of hypertension and
hyperlipidemia was transferred from [**Hospital6 **] after
presenting there with one week of muscle aches, neck tenderness,
several bruises, and fever, found to have WBC 233,000,
concerning for acute leukemia.
Patient was in her usual state of health when about a week ago
she started feeling tired, with myalgias, then tender cervical
adenopathy. She also developed fevers. Her chronic back pain was
also worse. Pt also was reporting heavy menstrual cycles that
lasted 1 week one week prior to admission. Upon admission to
[**Hospital3 **], she was noted to have an elevated WBC of >200,000,
plt: 10 and was transfused and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2-4**] for
further management. She had a bone marrow biopsy performed the
same day that was notable for acute myeloid leukemia with
monocytic differentiation. She immediately underwent
plasmapheresis and subsequently went into DIC with onset of ARF.
Past Medical History:
HTN
hyperlipidemia
depression
Social History:
Remote history of smoking. No EtOH. Lives with husband.
Currently unemployed.
Family History:
Mother: breast cancer. Maternal grandmother: gastric or colon
cancer.
Physical Exam:
T 101.7, BP 162/102, HR 92, RR 18, 93%RA
Gen: middle-aged woman looking anxious but in no acute distress
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, OM moist without lesion
Neck: diffuse tender bilateral anterior cervical adenopathy
Lungs: CTA bilaterally
CV: regular rate, normal rhythm, normal S1/S2 without any m/r/g
Abd: soft, nontender, no HSM, BS present
Ext: no c/c/e
Skin: no ecchymosis
Neuro: oriented x 3, mood appropriate
Pertinent Results:
LABS ON ADMISSION:
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM WBC 250,000 RBC-2.96* HGB-9.2* HCT-25.9*
MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.5*
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM PLT COUNT-77*
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM PT-15.5* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM FIBRINOGE-179
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM GLUCOSE-154* UREA N-9 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-3.2* CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-16
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM ALT(SGPT)-55* AST(SGOT)-49* LD(LDH)-1490* ALK
PHOS-140* AMYLASE-54 TOT BILI-0.7
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM ALBUMIN-3.9 CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-1.3*
MAGNESIUM-1.9 URIC ACID-6.0* IRON-128
LABS ON DISCHARGE:
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-1.8* RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.0*
MCV-82 MCH-28.6 MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-197
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-70 Bands-0 Lymphs-18 Monos-11 Eos-0
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1*
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+
Macrocy-1+ Microcy-2+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Spheroc-1+ Ovalocy-1+
Schisto-OCCASIONAL
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-197
[**2187-3-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Fibrino-448*
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1278*
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-137
K-3.3 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-44* LD(LDH)-258* AlkPhos-128*
TotBili-1.0
[**2187-2-17**] 05:07PM BLOOD Lipase-74*
[**2187-2-21**] 03:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.0 Mg-2.0 UricAcd-2.0*
BLOOD COUNTS:
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-250.0* RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.2* Hct-25.9*
MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-77*
[**2187-2-4**] 11:30PM BLOOD WBC-245.4* RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.5*
MCV-88 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.4 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-72*
[**2187-2-5**] 12:56AM BLOOD WBC-124.0* RBC-2.61* Hgb-8.1* Hct-22.9*
MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.4* RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-121*#
[**2187-2-5**] 01:25AM BLOOD WBC-101.9* RBC-2.47* Hgb-7.3* Hct-21.8*
MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-96*
[**2187-2-5**] 02:22AM BLOOD WBC-59.4* RBC-2.46* Hgb-7.6* Hct-21.5*
MCV-87 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.2* RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-54*
[**2187-2-5**] 03:28AM BLOOD WBC-89.2*# RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.2* Hct-22.9*
MCV-86 MCH-30.9 MCHC-36.0* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-33*
[**2187-2-5**] 07:53AM BLOOD WBC-121.7* RBC-2.20* Hgb-6.8* Hct-18.5*
MCV-84 MCH-31.1 MCHC-36.9* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-19*
[**2187-2-5**] 02:22PM BLOOD WBC-125.2* RBC-2.73* Hgb-8.5* Hct-22.7*
MCV-83 MCH-31.1 MCHC-37.3* RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-58*#
[**2187-2-5**] 07:15PM BLOOD WBC-107.1* RBC-2.57* Hgb-7.9* Hct-21.1*
MCV-82 MCH-30.9 MCHC-37.5* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-43*
[**2187-2-5**] 07:15PM BLOOD WBC-107.1* RBC-2.57* Hgb-7.9* Hct-21.1*
MCV-82 MCH-30.9 MCHC-37.5* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-43*
[**2187-2-6**] 01:56AM BLOOD WBC-107.0* RBC-2.56* Hgb-7.9* Hct-21.3*
MCV-83 MCH-30.7 MCHC-36.9* RDW-17.3* Plt Ct-25*
[**2187-2-6**] 07:52AM BLOOD WBC-76.3* RBC-2.53* Hgb-7.8* Hct-21.2*
MCV-84 MCH-30.7 MCHC-36.8* RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-20*
[**2187-2-6**] 02:20PM BLOOD WBC-49.2* RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.5* Hct-23.9*
MCV-83 MCH-29.6 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-16*
[**2187-2-7**] 01:53AM BLOOD WBC-25.7* RBC-2.85* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.0*
MCV-84 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.9 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-27*#
[**2187-2-7**] 08:04AM BLOOD WBC-11.0# RBC-2.63* Hgb-8.0* Hct-22.8*
MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.3* RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-19*
[**2187-2-7**] 10:51PM BLOOD WBC-1.7*# RBC-2.24* Hgb-6.9* Hct-19.5*
MCV-87 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.7* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-7*#
[**2187-2-8**] 08:04AM BLOOD WBC-1.0* RBC-2.88*# Hgb-9.0*# Hct-25.2*#
MCV-87 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.6* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-17*
[**2187-2-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.3*# RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.5* Hct-23.7*
MCV-85 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.9* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-27*
[**2187-2-9**] 11:24AM BLOOD WBC-0.1*# RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.0* Hct-24.8*
MCV-84 MCH-30.3 MCHC-36.2* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-21*
[**2187-2-10**] 12:30AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.75* Hgb-8.4* Hct-22.9*
MCV-84 MCH-30.5 MCHC-36.5* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-6*#
[**2187-2-10**] 12:46PM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.50* Hgb-7.6* Hct-21.1*
MCV-85 MCH-30.3 MCHC-35.8* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-27*
[**2187-2-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.95* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.1*
MCV-85 MCH-30.0 MCHC-35.3* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-20*
[**2187-2-11**] 12:08PM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.59* Hgb-7.8* Hct-22.0*
MCV-85 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-19*
[**2187-2-12**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.35* Hgb-7.3* Hct-20.0*
MCV-85 MCH-30.8 MCHC-36.2* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-8*#
[**2187-2-13**] 12:35AM BLOOD WBC-<0.1* RBC-3.07*# Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.4*#
MCV-83 MCH-29.7 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-12*#
[**2187-2-13**] 05:13PM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.61* Hgb-7.6* Hct-21.9*
MCV-84 MCH-29.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-18*
[**2187-2-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD WBC-.1* RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.8* Hct-24.2*
MCV-85 MCH-30.7 MCHC-36.3* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-14*
[**2187-2-15**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.3* Hct-25.9*
MCV-84 MCH-30.3 MCHC-36.0* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-26*
[**2187-2-19**] 12:10AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.3* Hct-23.2*
MCV-85 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-64*
[**2187-2-20**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.2* Hct-25.4*
MCV-84 MCH-30.3 MCHC-36.2* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-27*#
[**2187-2-20**] 02:03PM BLOOD WBC-0.2*# RBC-2.98* Hgb-9.0* Hct-24.7*
MCV-83 MCH-30.2 MCHC-36.5* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-56*
[**2187-2-21**] 03:46AM BLOOD WBC-0.2* RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.8* Hct-28.3*
MCV-84 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-43*
[**2187-2-22**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-3.00* Hgb-8.9* Hct-24.9*
MCV-83 MCH-29.5 MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-31*
[**2187-2-22**] 11:47AM BLOOD WBC-0.2*# RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.0* Hct-22.3*
MCV-84 MCH-30.1 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-17*
[**2187-2-23**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.2* RBC-2.74* Hgb-7.8* Hct-23.2*
MCV-85 MCH-28.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-11*
[**2187-2-23**] 12:22PM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.47* Hgb-7.5* Hct-20.7*
MCV-84 MCH-30.5 MCHC-36.4* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-86*
[**2187-2-24**] 12:10AM BLOOD WBC-0.2*# RBC-3.40*# Hgb-9.8*# Hct-28.9*#
MCV-85 MCH-28.7 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-75*
[**2187-2-25**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.2*
MCV-83 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.8* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-45*
[**2187-2-26**] 12:30AM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.2* Hct-23.4*
MCV-84 MCH-29.4 MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-22*#
[**2187-2-27**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-0.2*# RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.8* Hct-27.1*
MCV-82 MCH-29.8 MCHC-36.3* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-7*#
[**2187-2-28**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.3* RBC-3.21* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.1*
MCV-81* MCH-29.5 MCHC-36.3* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-37*
[**2187-2-28**] 10:40AM BLOOD WBC-0.4* RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.7*
MCV-83 MCH-29.6 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-40*
[**2187-3-1**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.4* RBC-2.96* Hgb-8.8* Hct-24.5*
MCV-83 MCH-29.6 MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-28*
[**2187-3-2**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.5* RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.4* Hct-22.9*
MCV-81* MCH-29.6 MCHC-36.7* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-89*#
[**2187-3-3**] 12:15AM BLOOD WBC-0.8*# RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.6*
MCV-82 MCH-29.2 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-81*
[**2187-3-4**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-0.9* RBC-2.93* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.1*
MCV-82 MCH-29.5 MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-79*
[**2187-3-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-1.3* RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.9* Hct-27.6*
MCV-82 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-112*
[**2187-3-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-1.5*# RBC-3.38* Hgb-9.7* Hct-27.5*
MCV-81* MCH-28.7 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-149*#
[**2187-3-7**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-1.4* RBC-3.12* Hgb-9.1* Hct-25.9*
MCV-83 MCH-29.1 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-168
GRANULOCYTE COUNTS (ANC):
[**2187-2-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-24*
[**2187-2-10**] 12:30AM BLOOD Gran Ct-0*
[**2187-2-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-0*
[**2187-2-12**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-0*
[**2187-2-19**] 12:10AM BLOOD Gran Ct-0*
[**2187-2-22**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-0*
[**2187-2-22**] 11:47AM BLOOD Gran Ct-30*
[**2187-2-24**] 12:10AM BLOOD Gran Ct-0*
[**2187-2-25**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-15*
[**2187-2-26**] 12:30AM BLOOD Gran Ct-0*
[**2187-2-27**] 06:20AM BLOOD Gran Ct-82*
[**2187-2-28**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-176*
[**2187-3-1**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-264*
[**2187-3-2**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-420*
[**2187-3-3**] 12:15AM BLOOD Gran Ct-517*
[**2187-3-4**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-612*
[**2187-3-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-858*
[**2187-3-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1186*
[**2187-3-7**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1000*
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-1278*
[**2187-2-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD proBNP-3746*
[**2187-2-17**] 12:13PM BLOOD proBNP-1457*
[**2187-2-20**] 02:03PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2187-2-21**] 03:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03*
Pancreatic:
[**2187-2-13**] 12:35AM BLOOD Lipase-135*
[**2187-2-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD Lipase-198*
[**2187-2-17**] 05:07PM BLOOD Lipase-74*
LFTs:
[**2187-2-4**] 06:30PM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-49* LD(LDH)-1490*
AlkPhos-140* Amylase-54 TotBili-0.7
[**2187-2-5**] 02:22PM BLOOD ALT-83* AST-135* AlkPhos-126*
TotBili-4.0* DirBili-2.0* IndBili-2.0
[**2187-2-5**] 07:15PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-3234* TotBili-4.0*
[**2187-2-6**] 01:56AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-2721* TotBili-2.4*
[**2187-2-6**] 07:52AM BLOOD ALT-65* AST-69* LD(LDH)-2570* AlkPhos-103
TotBili-1.7*
[**2187-2-6**] 02:20PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-2209* TotBili-1.5
[**2187-2-6**] 08:07PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-1847* TotBili-1.3
[**2187-2-7**] 10:51PM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-29 LD(LDH)-1059* AlkPhos-63
TotBili-1.1
[**2187-2-8**] 08:04AM BLOOD ALT-33 AST-28 LD(LDH)-958* AlkPhos-65
TotBili-1.1
[**2187-2-9**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-30 LD(LDH)-866* AlkPhos-69
TotBili-1.1
[**2187-2-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-35 LD(LDH)-714* AlkPhos-83
TotBili-1.3
[**2187-2-13**] 12:35AM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-56* LD(LDH)-625* AlkPhos-91
Amylase-148* TotBili-2.6*
[**2187-2-14**] 04:30AM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-28 LD(LDH)-526* AlkPhos-67
Amylase-182* TotBili-1.4 DirBili-0.7* IndBili-0.7
[**2187-2-15**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-23 LD(LDH)-518* AlkPhos-71
TotBili-1.3
[**2187-2-17**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-20 LD(LDH)-423* AlkPhos-59
TotBili-1.5
[**2187-2-19**] 12:10AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-18 LD(LDH)-366* AlkPhos-56
TotBili-1.7* DirBili-0.9* IndBili-0.8
[**2187-2-21**] 03:46AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-22 LD(LDH)-393* CK(CPK)-48
AlkPhos-74 TotBili-2.7*
[**2187-2-26**] 12:30AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-24 LD(LDH)-279* AlkPhos-111*
TotBili-2.2*
[**2187-3-3**] 12:15AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-33 LD(LDH)-232 AlkPhos-120*
TotBili-1.4
[**2187-3-4**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-39 AST-36 LD(LDH)-245 AlkPhos-115*
TotBili-1.0
[**2187-3-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-36 AST-29 LD(LDH)-243 AlkPhos-118*
TotBili-1.1
[**2187-3-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-34 LD(LDH)-247 AlkPhos-127*
TotBili-1.2
[**2187-3-7**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-57* AST-58* LD(LDH)-250 AlkPhos-119*
TotBili-1.0
[**2187-3-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-44* LD(LDH)-258* AlkPhos-128*
TotBili-1.0
NHIBITORS & ANTICOAGULANTS
Anticardiolipin Antibody IgG 5.4 GPL 0 - 15
0-15 GPL: NEGATIVE;15-20 GPL: INDETERMINATE; >20 GPL: POSITIVE
Anticardiolipin Antibody IgM 5.4 MPL 0 - 12.5
MICROBIOLOGY:
Initial Cultures [**2187-2-4**] - [**2187-2-18**] were all negative.
afebrile for a while
spiked -->
positive culture:
[**2187-2-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
{ENTEROCOCCUS FAECIUM}; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL;
Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL INPATIENT
surveilance cultures:
[**2187-3-4**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2187-3-4**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2187-3-3**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2187-3-3**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2187-3-2**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2187-2-28**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2187-2-27**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2187-2-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2187-2-26**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
[**2187-2-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL INPATIENT
IMAGING:
ECHOCARDIOGRAMS:
[**2187-2-5**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular
wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic
function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal
defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no mitral valve prolapse. The left ventricular inflow
pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
[**2187-2-19**]: [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 3841**] dilated. A patent foramen ovale is present.
LVEF >55%. No masses/thrombi/vegetations. There is no VSD.
CHEST X-RAYS:
[**2-4**]: UPRIGHT PORTABLE CHEST RADIOGRAPH: No priors are
available. Other than some left basal linear atelectasis the
lungs appear clear and without evidence of pneumothorax, edema,
effusions, or lymphadenopathy. Cardiomediastinal silhouette are
within normal limits. No osseous abnormalities are noted.
[**2-17**]: Heart size, mediastinal width and pulmonary vascularity
remain
normal. Worsening patchy and linear opacities at both lung
bases, favoring
atelectasis over infectious pneumonia and accompanied by small
pleural
effusions.
[**3-2**]: One view. Comparison with [**2187-2-28**]. There is minimal
streaky density
bilaterally consistent with subsegmental atelectasis as before.
There is new blunting of the left costophrenic sulcus with hazy
increased density in the lower left chest. The heart and
mediastinal structures are unremarkable and unchanged. A central
venous catheter remains in place. IMPRESSION: Evidence for
development of small left effusion.
CT AND MRIs:
MRI Head ([**2-16**]):
1. No evidence of acute infarct, mass effect, hydrocephalus, or
abnormal enhancement.
2. Low signal within the bony structures due to marrow
infiltrative process or hypoplasia.
CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST Study Date of [**2187-2-16**] 5:28 PM
1. Colonic wall thickening/edema more marked along right colon
than the left, similar to 3 days ago, but with increased
thickening/edema of terminal ileum. Findings are non-specific,
more likely infectious or inflammatory, but given new AML, if
the patient is undergoing treatment, typhlitis is possible.
Otherwise inflammatory bowel disease such as Crohn's could also
be considered. Prominent right lower quadrant mesenteric lymph
nodes.
2. Increased ascites and third-spacing compared to three days
prior.
3. Splenic infarct as first imaged on [**2187-2-13**].
4. Small bilateral pleural effusions and adjacent atelectasis.
Unchanged liver hypodensities, left adrenal nodule, presacral
perirectal
multilobulated endometriomas.
CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST Study Date of [**2187-2-22**] 4:46 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. Persistent cecal and terminal ileum wall thickening is again
seen although
slightly improved compared to prior CT.along the most prominent
in the right
colon, involving the cecum and proximal ascending colon with
involvement of
the terminal ileum.
2. Persistent but slightly decreased ascites, simple in
attenuation.
3. Increased now moderated size pleural effusions with
associated lower lobe
atelectasis.
5. Persistent wedge-shaped hypodensity in the spleen consistent
with an
infarct.
6. Stable left adrenal nodule.
7. Stable presacral and perirectal partially cystic lesion
previously
characterized as endometriomas.
BONE MARROW BIOPSIES:
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2187-2-4**] [**2187-2-5**] [**2187-2-7**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21496**]/ttl
Previous biopsies: [**Numeric Identifier 60209**] ATYPICAL MOLE RLQ (ABD), RE-EXC
DYSPLASTIC MOLE LLQ
[**Numeric Identifier 60210**] ATYPICAL MOLE LLQ (MID) AND RE-EXCISION DYSPLASTIC
MOLE
[**Numeric Identifier 60211**] GROWTH (LESION) RIGHT FOREARM AND ATYPICAL NEVUS
LLQ X 1
[**Numeric Identifier 60212**] FALLOPIAN TUBE/OVARY FS.
SPECIMEN: BONE MARROW ASPIRATE AND CORE BIOPSY:
DIAGNOSIS:
INVOLVEMENT BY ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA WITH MONOCYTIC
DIFFERENTIATION, SEE NOTE.
Note: Please correlate with cytogenetic findings.
Morphologically and immunophenotypically, this is in keeping
with acute monoblastic leukemia (FAB subtype M5a).
MICROSCOPIC DESCRIPTION
Peripheral Blood Smear:
The smear is adequate for evaluation. Erythrocytes appear
decreased in number and are normochromic with
anisopoikilocytosis, including dacryocytes and ovalocytes. The
white blood cell count appears markedly increased, and consists
predominantly of large cells with moderate amounts of pale blue
cytoplasm, including some with granules, round to indented
nuclei, [**Doctor Last Name **] open chromatin, and prominent nucleoli. Platelet
count appears decreased. Differential count shows 2%
neutrophils, 3% lymphocytes, 1% eosinophils, 94% blasts (43%
monoblasts, 51% promonocytes). Some contain few granules and
some have indented nuclei, morphologically resembling monoblasts
and promonocytes.
Aspirate Smear:
The aspirate material is adequate for evaluation, and consists
of several hypercellular spicules consisting primarily of
monoblasts and promonocytes with morphology similar to that seen
in the peripheral smear. The residual hematopoietic marrow
elements are scant. Megakaryocytes are present in decreased
numbers; abnormal forms are not seen.
Differential shows: 90% Blasts (57% monoblasts, 33%
promonocytes), less than 1% Promyelocytes, less than 1%
Myelocytes, less than 1% Metamyelocytes, less than 1%
Bands/Neutrophils, 2% Plasma cells, 3% Lymphocytes, less than 1%
Erythroid. Blasts include monoblasts and promonocytes.
Occasional scattered eosinophilic precursors are seen.
Clot Section and Biopsy Slides:
The biopsy material is adequate for evaluation, and consists of
a 1.5 cm core biopsy of trabecular bone. Overall cellularity is
estimated to be greater than 90%, and largely consists of large
atypical cells morphologically consistent with blasts. Residual
hematopoietic elements are scant. Touch prep adds no additional
information.
Special Stains:
Iron stain is adequate for evaluation. Storage iron is normal.
No sideroblasts or ringed sideroblasts are seen however these
are difficult to assess due to the scant numbers of erythroid
precursors present.
Flow cytometry studies: show blasts expressing CD4 (dim),
HLA-DR, CD33, CD15, CD11c, CD64, CD56, CD71, CD14 (subset).
Cytogenetics Report BONE MARROW - CYTOGENETICS Procedure Date of
[**2187-2-5**]
Specimen Type: BONE MARROW - CYTOGENETICS
Lab #: [**Numeric Identifier 60213**]
Date and Time Taken: [**2187-2-4**] 8:15 PM Date Processed: [**2187-2-5**]
Requesting Physician: [**Name (NI) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. Location: INPATIENT
Cell culture was established to provide metaphase
cells for chromosome analysis. However, no metaphases were
available from this specimen, therefore the cytogenetic
analysis could not be performed.
Please see results of FISH analysis below.
-------------------INTERPHASE FISH ANALYSIS, 100-300
CELLS-------------------
nuc ish(D8Z2x2),(MLLx2)[100]
FISH evaluation for a MLL rearrangement was performed on
nuclei with the LSI MLL Dual Color, Break Apart Probe
(Vysis) at 11q23 and is interpreted as NORMAL. No
rearrangement was observed in 100/100 nuclei, which is
within the range of a normal hybridization pattern
(up to 1%) established for this probe in our laboratory. A
normal MLL FISH finding can result from absence of a MLL
rearrangement, from a variant MLL rearrangement, or from an
insufficient number of neoplastic cells in the specimen.
FISH evaluation for a chromosome 8 aneuploidy was performed
with the Vysis CEP 8 DNA Probe (chromosome 8 alpha
satellite DNA) at 8p11.1-q11.1 and is interpreted as
NORMAL. Two hybridization signals were detected in 95/100
nuclei examined, which is within the normal range (up to
6%) for this probe in our laboratory. A normal chromosome
8 FISH finding can result from absence of trisomy
for chromosome 8 or from an insufficient number of
neoplastic cells in the specimen.
This test was developed and its performance determined by
the [**Hospital1 18**] Cytogenetics Laboratory as required by the CLIA
'[**65**] regulations. It has not been cleared or approved by the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. This test is used for
clinical purposes.
D8Z2 at 8p11.1-q11.1
MLL 5' probe at 11q24
MLL 3' probe at 11q24
Cytogenetics Report BONE MARROW - CYTOGENETICS Procedure Date of
[**2187-2-20**]
Pathology Examination
Name Birthdate Age Sex Pathology # [**Hospital1 18**] [**Known lastname 60214**],[**Known firstname **] A [**2136-5-25**] 50 Female
[**Numeric Identifier 60215**] [**Numeric Identifier 60216**]
Report to: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Gross Description by: DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21496**], La,[**Doctor Last Name **]/mtd
SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: BONE MARROW (1 JAR)
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2187-2-20**] [**2187-2-20**] [**2187-2-22**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21496**]/dsj??????
Previous biopsies: [**Numeric Identifier 60217**] Immunophenotyping, CSF
[**Numeric Identifier 60218**] immunophenotyping - BM
[**Numeric Identifier 60219**] BONE MARROW BIOPSY (1 JAR).
[**Numeric Identifier 60209**] ATYPICAL MOLE RLQ (ABD), RE-EXC DYSPLASTIC MOLE LLQ
(and more)
SPECIMEN: BONE MARROW ASPIRATE AND CORE BIOPSY:
DIAGNOSIS: Markedly hypocellular marrow (less than 5%
cellular), status post chemotherapeutic ablation.
MICROSCOPIC DESCRIPTION
Peripheral Blood Smear:
The smear is adequate. Erythrocytes appear decreased in
number, are mildly hypochromic with anisopoikilocytosis
including bite cells, echinocytes, acanthocytes, dacrocytes, and
microcytes. The white blood cell count appears markedly
decreased. Platelet count appears decreased; large forms are not
seen. Differential count shows 100% lymphocytes.
Aspirate Smear:
The aspirate material is adequate and consists of several
hypocellular spicules composed of stromal cells, histiocytes,
plasma cells, and lymphocytes. Hemosiderin laden macrophages
are present.
Clot Section and Biopsy Slides:
The biopsy material is adequate and consists of a 1.1 cm core of
trabecular bone. Overall cellularity is less than 5%, and
consists largely of plasma cells and lymphocytes. The remainder
is composed of stromal cells, macrophages, and background
eosinophilic material consistent with ablative chemotherapy.
Marrow clot section is similar to the biopsy.
Specimen Type: BONE MARROW - CYTOGENETICS
Lab #: [**Numeric Identifier 60220**]
Date and Time Taken: [**2187-2-20**] 1:30 PM Date Processed: [**2187-2-20**]
Requesting Physician: [**Name (NI) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. Location: INPATIENT
Cell culture was established to provide metaphase
cells for chromosome analysis. Please see results
of karyotype below.
-------FOCUSED ANALYSIS--------
KARYOTYPE: 46,XX[6]
INTERPRETATION:
No cytogenetic aberrations were identified in 6
metaphases analyzed from this unstimulated specimen.
This normal result does not exclude a neoplastic
proliferation.
Mosaicism and small chromosome anomalies may not be
detectable using the standard methods employed.
This study does not represent a full cytogenetic analysis
of 20 cells due to poor growth of the specimen in culture.
-------INTERPHASE FISH ANALYSIS, 100-300 CELLS---------
nuc ish(ETO,AML1)x2[100]
FISH evaluation for an AML1-ETO rearrangement was
performed on nuclei with the LSI AML1/ETO Dual Color,
Dual Fusion Translocation Probe ([**Doctor Last Name 7594**] Molecular) for ETO
at 8q22 and AML1 at 21q22 and is interpreted as NORMAL.
No rearrangement was observed in 98/100 nuclei, which is
within the normal range (up to 1% dual rearrangement and
3% technical artifact) for this probe in our laboratory. A
normal finding can result from absence of an AML1-ETO
rearrangement, from a variant AML1-ETO rearrangement, or
from an insufficient number of neoplastic cells in the
specimen.
This test was developed and its performance
determined by the [**Hospital1 18**] Cytogenetics Laboratory
as required by the CLIA '[**65**] regulations. It has not
been cleared or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration. This test is used for clinical
purposes.
Pathology Examination
Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed
by
[**2187-3-6**] [**2187-3-8**] [**2187-3-8**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/aas??????
Previous biopsies: [**Numeric Identifier 60221**] BONE MARROW (1 JAR)
[**Numeric Identifier 60215**] BONE MARROW (1 JAR)
[**Numeric Identifier 60217**] Immunophenotyping, CSF
[**Numeric Identifier 60218**] immunophenotyping - BM
(and more)
FLOW CYTOMETRY REPORT
FLOW CYTOMETRY IMMUNOPHENOTYPING
The following tests (antibodies) were performed: CD4, CD14,
CD15, CD19, CD33, CD56, CD45, CD117.
RESULTS:
Three color gating is performed (light scatter vs. CD45) to
optimize blast yield. A limited panel is performed to look for
residual disease.
Approximately 6% of total analyzed events co-express CD4, CD56,
CD33, CD14 and CD15.
INTERPRETATION
The findings are suspicious for increased blasts. However, this
small population of blasts cannot be further distinguished, due
to lack of unique markers. The differential diagnosis includes
residual/blasts relapse of leukemia vs regenerating myeloblasts.
CSF:
Cytology Report SPINAL FLUID Procedure Date of [**2187-2-23**]:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
Cytology Report SPINAL FLUID Procedure Date of [**2187-3-1**]:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Rare mature lymphocytes.
Brief Hospital Course:
50-year-old woman with HTN and hyperlipidemia here with
hyperleukocytosis with WBC 250,000 with smear suggesting of
acute myeloid leukemia.
# Acute Monoblastic Leukemia: presented with one week of muscle
aches, neck tenderness, several bruises, and fever, found to
have WBC 233,000, and bone marow biopsy showing acute
monoblastic leukemia (FAB subtype M5a) with monocytic
differentiation. Treated with 7+3 regimen (cytarabine and
idarubicin) with significant complications of prolonged
neutropenic fever, typhlitis, mucositis, all discussed
separately. D14 BM Biopsy showed 5% cellularity without blasts.
D28 BM biopsy, however, was concerning for increased blasts, but
could not be further analyzed due to lack of markers.
# CNS Involvement: Concern for CNS involvement of disease partly
due to perceived mental status changes although in context of
significant pain and medication. LP showed no specific malignant
cells but a high monocyte count felt to be concerning for
leptomeningeal spread of disease. Started on 10 dose (2/week x 5
week) course of IT MTX and cytarabine. Intrathecal Chemo Doses:
[**2-18**] IT Ara C, [**2-23**] IT Cytarabine, [**3-1**] IT Cytarabine, [**3-5**]
IT MTX, [**3-8**] IT Cytarabine.
# Febrile Neutropenia/VRE Bacteremia: Admitted ([**2-4**]) with fever
to 101.7 which rose to 103.2 on day #2 and peaked at 104.9 on
[**2-10**]. No source of infection was initially found, and she was
empirically treated initially with vancomycin, cefepime and
fluconazole but continued to spike. She developed significant
typhlitis (discussed below) which was felt to be a possible
source of infection, and then blood cultures on [**2-25**] grew out
VRE in [**2-15**] bottles. She was treated with a 14 day course of
daptomycin which was continued via PICC line at the time of
discharge to run through [**2187-3-12**]. Fevers gradually resolved. She
was afebrile for 3 days prior to discharge.
# Typhlitis (pseudomembranous enterocolitis): Developed severe
abdominal pain after becoming neutropenic. CT abdomen/pelvis
significant for colonic wall thickening/edema suggestive of
typhilitis in the setting of treatment for AML. Developed
peritoneal signs on exam including significant rebound
tenderness. Surgery consulted however no surgical intervention
appropriate. Treated with bowel rest, IVF, TPN, and continued
antibiotics, as well as glutamine and antiemetics. Resolved
gradually with rising ANC and patient's diet was slowly
advanced. She was tolerating regular food without difficulty
across the final two days of her hospitalization.
# Mucocitis: Patient developed severe Grade III mucositis as she
became neutropenic. Treated with Caphosol, Gelclair, acyclovir
and morphine PCA. Improved as ANC rose.
# Hypertension: Patient with a history of hypertension on
atenolol and lisinopril at home. Lisinopril was initially held
due to the risk of renal failure during the initial treatement
course and atenolol was switched to [**Hospital1 **] metoprolol due to ease
of dosing control. She remaind hypertensive across much of her
admission with difficulty controlling BPs on a range of
medications. She was transferred back to the ICU briefly for
hypertensive urgency in the context of severe pain from
typhlitis. No evidence of end organ damage by history or exam.
BPs improved with increased pain control but she remained
hypertensive across most of the remainder of her
hospitalization. Her pressures normalized during the final three
days of her hospitalization with amlodipine on top of an
increased doses of her home beta blocker and her regular home
lisinopril. The resolution of her pain, however, was felt to
have played the greatest role.
# Hyperleukocytosis: Patient presented with one week of muscle
aches, neck tenderness, several bruises, and fever, found to
have WBC 233,000 concerning for acute leukemia. On admission she
underwent leukopheresis and was started on hydroxyurea and
allopurinol. Her WBC decreased acutely after leukopheresis but
then began to rapidly increase, and then came down with further
hydroxyurea.
# ARF: Developed ARF on second day of hospitalization with
creatinine rising to 2.0 from 1.0 on admission. Gradually
resolved with IVF. Remained stable at 0.7-0.9 across last three
weeks of hospitalization.
# DIC: Developed DIC on second day of hospitalization in
settting of AML with leukocytosis. DIC resolved shortly without
further complications.
# Hypoxic Respiratory Distress: Developed hypoxic respiratory
distress [**2-13**] fluid overload in context of significant IVF given
for ARF and DIC previous mentioned. No intubation. Resolved with
lasix. Small pleural effusion noted on imaging close to
discharge.
# Hyperbilirubinemia: Brief rise in conjugated bilirubin in the
setting of fevers concerning for obstructive process although
with normal LFTs. RUQ U/S showed sludge but no evidence of
cholelithiasis/cholangitis. Resolved shortly thereafter.
# Splenic Infarct: Incidentally found on CT scan, unclear age
and etiology. Small PFO on bubble study. Partial coagulopathy
workup negative, appropriate for outpatient follow up.
# Radiographic Abnormalities for Outpatient Follow-Up: In
addition to the splenic infarct CTs and MRIs showed persistent
liver hypodensities (previously seen on imaging), a left adrenal
nodule, and presacral perirectal multilobulated endometriomas
previously seen on MR in [**2185-3-17**].
Medications on Admission:
atenolol 25 mg qday
lisinopril 10 mg qday
bupropion (not compliant)
simvastatin
Discharge Medications:
1. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): infuse 400mg daily through
[**2187-3-12**].
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*qs Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* NOTE:
this was changed to Omeprazole 20mg after discharge due to lack
of insurance coverage for pantoprazole.
3. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Ativan 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours as needed for anxiety, nausea, insomnia.
[**Month/Day/Year **]:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**1-13**] Sprays Nasal
TID (3 times a day) as needed for dry nose.
[**Month/Day (2) **]:*qs * Refills:*0*
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
[**Month/Day (2) **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
[**Month/Day (2) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
[**Month/Day (2) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Zofran 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8)
hours.
[**Month/Day (2) **]:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Five
(5) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day: Take 5 tablets daily
through [**2187-3-12**], and then as directed by your physician.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*50 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours as needed for pain: please take only as needed for
significant pain.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*25 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as
needed for insomnia.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Hair Prosthetic
ICD: 205.00
Dispense #2
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Critical Care Systems
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Hypertension
Typhlitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission at
[**Hospital1 69**]. You were admitted for
acute myeloid leukemia. You were treated with chemotherapy as
well as antibiotics. You developed a few complications during
your treatment which included ongoing fevers, typhlitis (an
inflammation of the bowel during chemotherapy), mucositis, and
high blood pressure. The fevers, typhlitis and mucositis have
all now resolved. Your high blood pressures have come down with
some new medications.
We have changed several of your medications during this
admission. Please take your medications exactly as prescribed.
Please follow up with your oncologist as directed below.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7779**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Date/Time:[**2187-3-12**] 12:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9574**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**]
Date/Time:[**2187-3-12**] 12:30
|
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"745.5",
"401.9",
"288.00",
"584.9",
"790.7",
"518.82",
"724.5",
"617.9",
"799.02",
"780.61",
"558.9",
"322.0",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.72",
"41.31",
"03.31",
"38.93",
"99.25",
"03.92"
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
35574, 35626
|
27702, 33104
|
338, 413
|
35716, 35716
|
2088, 2093
|
36566, 36891
|
1572, 1643
|
33234, 35551
|
35647, 35695
|
33130, 33211
|
35864, 36543
|
1658, 2069
|
274, 300
|
2693, 27679
|
441, 1408
|
2107, 2674
|
35731, 35840
|
1430, 1461
|
1477, 1556
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,268
| 191,728
|
52270
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-2-20**] Discharge Date: [**2174-2-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2107-2-24**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Aspirin / Nsaids
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
"food stuck in throat"
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
EGD [**2174-2-21**]
History of Present Illness:
66yo woman with h/o esophageal food impactions requiring
endoscopies, hypertension, left renal cell cancer s/p left
nephrectomy, and asthma p/w esophageal food impaction. Pt was
eating chicken at a Chinese restaurant this evening around 5pm
when she felt the chicken get stuck in her throat. Since then
she has been unable to tolerate any PO intake, including water,
and is not tolerating most of her own secretions either. She is
able to talk in full sentences, and denies any dyspnea, fevers,
chills, or abdominal pain. She denies any heartburn or
odynophagia, but endorses occasional dysphagia. She denies any
h/o esophageal stricture or ring but states prior impactions
were related to spasm and anxiety.
.
In the ED, initial Vitals: 97 90 158/101 20 100%RA. EKG: SR,
NSST-T changes. GI was consulted and recommended 1mg of glucagon
to facilitate passage. Glucagon 1mg given without effect and
patient admitted to MICU for endoscopy. VS prior to transfer: 89
141/83 18 100%RA
.
On arrival to the floor, she reports ongoing sensation of food
bolus and inability to tolerate secretions. Denies CP or any
other symptoms at this time.
.
ROS: (+) small amount of blood on toilet paper today associated
with strained BM. + constipation. Also endorses recent
intermittent chest pain over the last 4-5 days associated with
cough and rhinorrhea. Granddaughter and multiple family memebers
also with cold symptoms. CP not exertional but worse laying
flat. She has nto had any since yesterday evening. Denies
dysuria, leg swelling, leg pain, palpitations, HA.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Left renal cell carcinoma s/p nephrectomy
Osteoarthritis pn narcotics contract
Asthma
? PUD
h/o positive PPD treated with INH.
3 episodes of food impaction requiring EGD in past
.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
s/p breast biopsy 32 years ago, normal
s/p cholecystectomy and appendectomy
s/p nephrectomy
Social History:
She smoked until 10 years ago and then quit. Rare alcohol use
(last drink 3 months ago), no drug use. She is trying to lose
weight and has been exercising more and has effectively lost
some weight, although she is still 210 and her BMI is 38.4. Not
employed. Raised 6 chldren and 15 grandchildren.
Family History:
Father had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer at 62, cousins also had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer.
Aunt had breast cancers, two was at 70 and 74 and father had
diabetes, hypertension, end-stage renal disease and died of an
MI at 63, also her brother did have the same diseases. Her
mother had a mole, and there was a cousin that had pancreatic
cancer.
Physical Exam:
GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD, speaking in full sentences
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MM slightly dry, op without
lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd,
no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid nodules. Poor
dentition with multiple loose teeth
RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. CCY
and nephrectomy scar well healed.
EXT: no c/c/e
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout.
Pertinent Results:
[**2174-2-21**] 06:04AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-4.62 Hgb-12.5 Hct-36.4
MCV-79* MCH-27.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-209
[**2174-2-20**] 10:25PM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-4.86 Hgb-13.2 Hct-38.0
MCV-78* MCH-27.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-219
[**2174-2-21**] 06:04AM BLOOD Neuts-74.1* Lymphs-20.0 Monos-3.5 Eos-1.9
Baso-0.5
[**2174-2-20**] 10:25PM BLOOD Neuts-74.5* Lymphs-19.7 Monos-3.3 Eos-1.9
Baso-0.7
[**2174-2-21**] 06:04AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2174-2-20**] 10:25PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2174-2-21**] 06:04AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-141
K-3.2* Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2174-2-20**] 10:25PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-142
K-3.4 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-17
[**2174-2-21**] 06:04AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-41
[**2174-2-21**] 06:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2174-2-21**] 06:04AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0
Imaging/Studies:
CXR: Heart size is normal. Mediastinum is unremarkable. This
study neither
confirms nor excludes the possibility of non-radiopaque foreign
body in the esophagus and if clinically warranted, further
correlation with CT or barium swallowing (upper GI study) should
be considered.
Lungs are clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax.
Multiple osteophytes of the thoracic spine are demonstrated on
the lateral
projection.
EGD: Impression: Food in the lower third of the esophagus
(foreign body removal)
Erythema and congestion in the lower third of the esophagus
Erythema and congestion in the whole examined stomach
No esophageal stenosis or stricture
Diverticulum in the upper third of the esophagus
Otherwise normal EGD to stomach body
Recommendations: The findings account for the symptoms, and the
residual food bolus in the esophagus is known to be
non-obstructing.
No esophageal stenosis or stricture noted, so symptoms are
likely due to an esophageal dysmotility issue.
NPO for now, trial of clear liquid sips in AM. If does not
tolerate sips, will need repeat endoscopy in AM.
Brief Hospital Course:
66F with HTN, asthma, recurrent food impactions requiring
endoscopy now presenting with likely food impaction.
.
1. Esophageal food impaction: Pt has h/o recurrent food
impactions requiring endoscopy although none in our system.
Given inability to control own secretions, she is being admitted
to MICU for endoscopy. Differential diagnosis of recurrent food
impaction includes mechnical obstruction such as stricture or
ring or eosinophilic esophagitis. GI was consulted who
performed the EGD on [**2174-2-21**] which showed no stricture or mass,
just erythema. After EGD, pt's symptoms improved and per their
recs, pt's diet was advanced as tolerated. Pt was then
discharged home with outpt GI f/u appt and a esophageal
dysmotility study in 2 weeks.
.
2. Chest pressure: Has had intermittent chest pain last [**4-19**]
days associated with viral symptoms and worse with laying flat.
Differential diagnosis includes pericarditis, bronchitis.
Unlikely secondary to or [**Location (un) **] related to food impaction and/or
recent cough/cold symptoms. CXR without acute infiltrate or e/o
perforation and ECG WNL. Pt was ruled our for MI with neg CEs.
The chest pressure resolved.
.
3. HTN: Pt was continued on home HCTZ
.
4. Asthma: Pt was continued on flovent, albuterol prn
.
5. BRBPR: Likely secondary to hemorrhoids given symptoms
occurred with strained BM in setting of constipation. Hct
remained stable requiring no transfusions and pt was
hemodynamically stable throughout hospital stay.
.
6. Chronic pain: Pt was continued on home percocet
.
Pt was initially NPO, then advanced diet after EGD. Pt was on
Heparin SC for DVT ppx. Pt was full code.
Medications on Admission:
Albuterol sulfate [ProAir HFA] 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**1-16**]
puffs(s) by mouth every four (4) hours as needed for wheezing
-not taking
Fluticasone [Flovent HFA] 220 mcg Aerosol [**1-16**] inhaled(s) [**Hospital1 **]
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
Oxycodone-acetaminophen [Roxicet] 5 mg-325 mg Tablet 0.5-1
Tablet(s) by mouth every 6 hours as needed for pain
Triamcinolone acetonide 0.1 % Cream apply twice a day
Senna 8.6 mg Tablet 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime
prn Tums or maalox
Discharge Medications:
1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
2. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
3. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness
of breath or wheezing.
4. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Esophageal dysmotility disorder
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 100627**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were
admitted because you had a sensation of fodd being stuck in your
throat. You underwent a upper endoscopy that showed no mass or
stricture, so your symptoms are likely due to an motility issue.
Your diet was then advanced which you tolerated well. You were
discharged home with follow-up with the gastroenterology doctors
in the [**Name5 (PTitle) **].
No changes were made to your medications.
Followup Instructions:
Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2174-3-9**] at 3:30 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 21154**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21155**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
You also currently have a esophageal dysmotility study ordered
for [**3-16**] at 7 am.
Department: REHABILITATION SERVICES
When: THURSDAY [**2174-2-24**] at 2:50 PM
With: [**Name (NI) **] DING, PT, DPT [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2484**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: THURSDAY [**2174-2-24**] at 12:00 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2174-2-21**]
|
[
"935.1",
"564.00",
"V58.69",
"401.9",
"338.29",
"455.8",
"V15.82",
"493.90",
"E849.0",
"786.59",
"E915",
"V10.52",
"V45.73",
"530.5",
"750.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"44.13",
"98.02"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8304, 8310
|
5514, 7174
|
300, 322
|
8386, 8386
|
3524, 5491
|
9073, 10133
|
2573, 2920
|
7745, 8281
|
8331, 8365
|
7200, 7722
|
8537, 9050
|
2146, 2240
|
2935, 3505
|
238, 262
|
350, 1908
|
8401, 8513
|
1930, 2123
|
2256, 2557
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,122
| 188,313
|
17406
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2157-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2157-6-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2086-7-14**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
Large left acute on chronic SDH, Right subacute-chronic SDH
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2157-6-21**] bilateral craniotomies for evacuation of SDH
History of Present Illness:
70 yo F presents with progressive confusion and gait
instability. Pt is confused and unable to contribute to HPI
reliably but her friend is able to report a fall back in [**Month (only) 116**] and
recent UTIs. OMR reveals a complaint of gait instability for
over a month with a visit to her PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**6-6**]. It appears the
patient had a syncopal fall with head strike the first week of
[**2157-4-19**], diagnosed with a UTI at that time. No Head imaging
was performed.
Past Medical History:
GERD
Social History:
Lives independently. She does not smoke. Alcohol one drink a
day.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: 98.3 HR: 79 BP: 131/50 RR:18 Sat: 99% ra
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic
Neck: Supple.
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: AOx2 to person and place, not to date,
cooperative
with exam but unable to follow 2 step commands
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Minimal perseveration
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: decreased bulk and normal tone bilaterally. No abnormal
movements, tremors. Strength full power [**4-23**] throughout. No
pronator drift
Appears to have a mild right sided neglect
Sensation: Decreased on right upper and lower, fails to
discriminate on right, Intact to light touch on left
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
-CN II-XII grossly intact, trace right nasolabial fold
flattening
-Strength 5/5 in all 4 extremities, no pronator drift
-Sensation full in all 4 extremities
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
-WBC-6.4 RBC-4.16* Hgb-13.3 Hct-39.5 MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.5
RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-364#
-Neuts-65.9 Lymphs-26.6 Monos-3.9 Eos-2.9 Baso-0.7
-PT-11.4 PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.1
-Glucose-98 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-24
AnGap-14
CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST ([**2157-6-19**]): Large left convexity, likely
acute-on-chronic large subdural hematoma with hyperdense
components in the left frontal, parietal, and occipital
locations. Large right frontal likely subacute chronic subdural
hematoma. No definite intra-axial hemorrhage. Effacement of
left sulci and minimal rightward shift.
CXR ([**2157-6-19**]): No acute intrathoracic process.
CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST ([**2157-6-21**]): Interval evacuation of
bilateral subdural hematomas. A small focus of acute hemorrhage
near the right vertex is noted. A residual 16 mm collection
persists in the left hemisphere.
CT HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST ([**2157-6-23**]): Post-surgical changes
after bilateral subdural hematoma evacuation. Significant
interval decrease in size of the left subdural collection, and
slight interval decrease in right subdural collection, now with
4 mm leftward shift of normally midline structures. No new
hemorrhage
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 70 yo F with h/o EtOH abuse and fall with
headstrike in [**4-30**] presenting with increasing confusion and gait
ataxia, found to bilateral subacute SDH.
# BILATERAL SUBACUTE SDH: Likely multifactorial etiology, risk
factors include EtOH abuse, age, and fall with headstrike in [**Month (only) 116**]
[**2156**], with slow accumulation of blood resulting in progressive
neurologic deficits. Patient was admitted to neurosurgery and
taken to neurologic ICU for close monitoring. On initial exam,
she was AAOx2 with R sided neglect and RLE weakness 4/5. For
seizure prophylaxis, she was loaded with dilantin 1gram and
started on 100mg TID. She received hydralazine PRN to keep
SBP<140. Her neuro exam waxed and waned in ICU likely secondary
to delirium superimposed on continued expansion of SDH.
On HD#3 patient had bilateral craniotomies to evacuate subdural
hematomas. The procedure was uncomplicated and a drain was
placed on the right. Post-op she was extubated and transferred
to the ICU for observation. By HD #4 (POD #1) her neuro exam had
dramatically improved: she was AAOx3, able to follow commands,
normal speech and comprehension, full strength in all
extremities. Post-op head CT showed pneumocephalus but no
hemorrhage; drain was removed. On HD #5 she was transferred to
the floor where she remained neurologically stable. She worked
with physical therapy who recommended placement in rehab.
# SIMPLE PARTIAL SEIZURE: On HD #7 patient had two episodes of
simple partial seizures consisting of right facial twitch. Her
corrected dilantin level was found to be low at 8.9, so she
received a 500mg dilantin bolus and dilantin uptitrated to 150mg
PO TID. Her goal Dilantin level is 15-20. Should recheck level
in one week on [**2157-7-3**].
# URINARY FREQUENCY: Pt complained of urinary frequency on
admission. She was started on empiric Ciprofloxacin while UA and
urine cultures were pending. UA was benign and UCx negative, so
Cipro was DC'd on [**6-21**].
# GERD: continued home omeprazole
==============================
TRANSITION OF CARE:
-Please check dilantin level on [**2157-7-3**], goal 15-20
-Needs head staples removed at [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 4695**] clinic between
[**Date range (1) 48662**]
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from webOMR.
1. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID
2. Vitamin D Dose is Unknown PO Frequency is Unknown
Discharge Medications:
1. Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID
2. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Pain or fever > 38.5
3. Vitamin D 0 UNIT PO DAILY
4. Phenytoin Infatab 150 mg PO TID
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 3137**] Care Center - [**Location (un) 1468**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bilateral subacute SDH Left > right
Encephalopathy
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Have a friend/family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? **Your wound was closed with staples. You may wash your hair
only after staples have been removed.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you were on a medication such as Coumadin (Warfarin), or
Plavix (clopidogrel), or Aspirin, prior to your injury, do not
resume them until cleared by your surgeon.
?????? **You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for
anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with
laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your
PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**].
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
?????? Make sure to continue to use your incentive spirometer while
at home, unless you have been instructed not to.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101.5?????? F.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please return to the office between [**6-30**] - [**7-4**] for removal of
your staples. This appointment can be made with the Nurse
Practitioner [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Name Initial (PRE) 19158**]. Please make this
appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a
distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same,
with your PCP.
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast.
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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icd9pcs
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[
[
[]
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3720, 5981
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330, 393
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6565, 6565
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2487, 2487
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1531, 2285
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42,292
| 138,503
|
35830+58038
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2162-1-16**] Discharge Date: [**2162-1-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-4-29**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypoglycemia, Motor Vehicle Accident
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
63 M w/ pmh of HTN, heavy alcohol use BIBA s/p MVC w/ ? LOC and
airbag deployment. He BS 35 at the scene.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: T 96.8 P 84 BP 140/70 R 17 O2 sat
96% on RA. Neg trauma w/u. Patient was given an Amp D50 w/
persistently low BS now on D10 ggt. Also w/ asp PNA and given
levaquin and flagyl. Most recent vitals, afeb, 136/56, 87, 98%
on RA.
.
BS history:
BS: 35 @ scene @ 10:20 rec'd 1 amp D50
BS: 58 @ 11:30 in trauma bay rec'd 1 amp D50 + started on D51/2
NS
BS: 49 and 38 (2 different machines) @ 13:05 given 1 amp D50
fluid changed to D10 NS
BS: 79 @ 14:10
.
On arrival, he endorses some anterior chest wall pain from
airbag deployment. He denies sob, n/v, abdominal pain.
.
Review of sytems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain
or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or
bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias.
Denies melana or blood in stools
Past Medical History:
DM2
HTN
Hyperlipidemia
Bilateral corneal implants
s/p APPY
PVD
Heart murmur
Social History:
[**2-24**] ppd tob (up to 2 ppd at times) since age of 15. 6 beers 3
nights per week. Denies etoh seizures or the shakes. Last DUI
was 10 year ago. Lives alone. Gets his medical care through the
[**Location (un) **] VA.
Family History:
Mother died of cancer (unknown type). Father had diabetes.
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Borderline tachycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly; ttp over R
inferior ribs anteriorly
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2162-1-16**] 11:53AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-3.40* Hgb-11.4* Hct-31.9*
MCV-94 MCH-33.6* MCHC-35.8* RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-315
[**2162-1-16**] 06:12PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2162-1-16**] 06:12PM BLOOD Glucose-50* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-131*
K-4.1 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-9
[**2162-1-16**] 11:53AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-27 AlkPhos-74 TotBili-0.7
Imaging:
All [**2162-1-16**]
Trauma CXR: Minimally displaced right-sided rib fractures.
Patchy right lower hemithorax consolidations.
Head CT:
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial abnormalities.
Spine CT:
IMPRESSION:
1. No fracture.
2. Multilevel cervical spondylosis with mild spinal canal
stenosis.
3. Grade I retrolisthesis at C3/4.
Torso CT:
1. Bilateral lower lobe opacities likely reflect aspiaration.
2. Acute right sixth rib fracture anteriorly in the setting of
other more
remote healing bilateral rib fractures. .
3. Enteroenteric intussusception in the left mid abdomem, 7 cm
in length,
without evidence of obstruction.
4. Chronic left renovascular disease with delayed excretion of
an
atrophic left kidney.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 63 M w/ pmh of DM2 on BIBA to ED after MVC w/ negative
trauma w/u but found to be persistently hypoglycemic and on
glipizide so admitted to ICU for D10 gtt, blood sugars stable
thereafter, and patient saturating well on room air (96%).
Started patient on outpatient metformin and instructed to follow
up in 1 to 2 weeks with his primary care provider.
.
# Hypoglycemia: Likely from alcohol consumption in the setting
of glipizide and lack of other po intake. He tolerated a
regular diet and his blood glucose normalized without IV
supplementation. He was transfered to the floor where blood
sugars remained stable above 100. Patient was started on
Metformin and told to stop his home glipizide given this adverse
event. Pt. was instructed to follow up with his primary care
provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 to 2 weeks.
# Alcohol abuse: No h/o withdrawal, into hospital with an etoh
level of 153, given thiamine, folate, MVI, and a banana bag, on
CIWA scale. Discharged with thiamine and folate.
# Anemia: Unclear baseline or etiology. Denies melana or blood
stool. No hematuria. Per patient, has had both upper and lower
endoscopy w/o any pathology. Would follow up as an outpatient.
# Hyponatremia: Likely due to alcohol use and use of HCTZ. Was
discontinued on HCTZ and told to follow up with primary care
physician as to restarting.
# HTN: On multiple agents as outpatient. Held HCTZ at end of
stay as noted above, continued fosinopril, HCTZ, amlodipine,
clonidine, metoprolol
# DM2: Hgb A1C at 4.9, starting patient on metformin as an
outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
Glipizide 2.5 mg daily
HCTZ 25 mg daily
Fosinopril 40 mg daily
ASA 81 mg daily
Omeprazole 20 mg daily
Metoprolol 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Cilostazol 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Simvastatin 20 mg daily
Clonidine 0.2 mcg patch q weekly
Amlodipine 5 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
4. Cilostazol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
5. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Fosinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
8. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Clonidine 0.2 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1)
Transdermal once a week.
11. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Hypoglycemia
Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus
Alcohol Use
Secondary:
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Discharge Condition:
Stable, eating, drinking, voiding, and ambulating without
complaints.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for possible alcohol withdrawal and low blood
sugars. Upon arrival, because your sugars were so low, you were
given several infusions of glucose and monitored in the
intensive care unit. You blood sugars increased, and you were
sent to the floor where your blood sugars remained stable.
Please set up an appointment with your primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
1 to 2 weeks -- we attempted to do so but were unsuccessful.
We have started you on several new medications:
START Metformin 500mg Twice Daily
START Thiamine 100mg Once Daily
START Folic Acid 1mg Once Daily
STOP Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg Once Daily
STOP Glipizide 2.5mg Once Daily
If you experience any lightheadedness, shortness of breath,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, severe chest pain,
please contact your primary care provider [**Name Initial (PRE) 2227**].
Followup Instructions:
Please schedule an appointment with your primary care provider
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1 to 2 weeks.
Completed by:[**2162-1-19**] Name: [**Known lastname 5990**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13058**]
Admission Date: [**2162-1-16**] Discharge Date: [**2162-1-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-4-29**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 429**]
Addendum:
Would add to "Anemia" under "Brief Hospital Course" that patient
had a negative stool guiaic on the day prior to discharge and
that Hct rose from 25 to 27 the day of discharge. Would
consider initiating a more thorough anemia workup as an
outpatient.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 430**] MD [**MD Number(2) 431**]
Completed by:[**2162-1-19**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
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[
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icd9pcs
|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,149
| 103,934
|
9651
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2121-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2121-8-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2036-10-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
lisinopril / morphine / Oxycodone
Attending:[**Last Name (un) 2888**]
Chief Complaint:
short of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
aortic valvuloplasty [**8-11**]
History of Present Illness:
REASON FOR TRANSFER: need for BiPAP
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS:
84 yo with critical aortic stenosis, diastolic heart failure (EF
65%), CAD admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical evaluation of AS
transferred to CCU due to need for BiPAP.
Patient was initially admitted to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] with respiratory
distress, thought to be secondary to flash pulmonary edema. She
was initially placed on BIPAP and diuresised with IV lasix.
Course at [**Location (un) 620**] was complicated by UTI with administration of
CTX. Her creatinine was 2.2 from 2.3 with diuresis. Her heart
rate was well controlled, and was continued on her home
metoprolol. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for surgical evaluation
for her aortic stenosis and possible balloon aortic
valvuloplasty.
On arrival to BIDNC discussion involving mgmt of AS ensued and
decision was made to precede with ballon angioplasty on [**8-11**]. On
[**8-10**] patient triggered twice for tachypnea. Initially patient
responded to 20mgIV lasix (received a total of 40mg IV) however
again became tachypneic and less responsive so discussion was
made to transfer to the CCU for initiation of BiPAP. Prior to
transfer patient received additional 20mg IV lasix and ipratrium
nebulizer.
Vitals on transfer were 130/50 80-90sAF RR: 24-28 98-100
3-4LNC.
On arrival to the CCU, patient minimally interactive and patient
started on BiPAP.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea,
ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
Critical aortic stenosis
Diastolic congestive heart failure (EF 65%)
Coronary artery disease s/p MI x 2
Atrial fibrillation
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Myelodysplastic syndrome
Diabetes mellitus
Chronic kidney disease, baseline creatinine 1.7
Peripheral [**Month/Year (2) 1106**] disease
Peripheral neuropathy
Gout
Anemia of chronic disease
Bilateral carotid artery stenosis
Dementia
Peptic ulcer disease
Osteoarthritis
Depression
Anxiety
MEDICATIONS: (home)
Januvia 100 mg PO daily
Gabapentin 100 mg PO daily
Mirtazapine 30 mg PO daily
Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID
Torsemide 60 mg PO daily
Docusate 100 mg PO daily
Pravastatin 80 mg PO daily
Clopidogrel 75 mg PO daily
Vitamin B12 500 mg PO daily
Omeprazole 20 mg PO daily
Allopurinol 200 mg PO daily
Warfarin 2 mg daily alternating with 3 mg PO daily
Folic acid 1 mg PO daily
Trazodone 100 mg PO daily
ALLERGIES:
Lisinopril (hyperkalemia)
Social History:
Lives at home. Uses a walker. Quit smoking several years ago. No
alcohol or drug abuse.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: T= 97.8 BP=127/57 HR=85 Afib RR=20 O2 sat=100% on Bipap
GENERAL: Depressed affect, Bipap on
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 12 cm
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4. systolic ejection murmur in RUSB
LUNGS: Scan crackles in RLL, rhonchi over left
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: 2+ pitting edema in bilateral lower extremities,
radial pulses 1+, DP pulses 1+. Patient mildly cool to touch,
small area of warmth and erythema over dorsal aspect of L shin
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pertinent Results:
Procedures: Coronary Angiography, RLHC, Balloon aortic
valvuloplasty
Indications: Critical aortic stenosis
Staff
Diagnostic Physician [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD
Fellow [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD
Nurse [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6185**], RN
Nurse [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6692**], RN
Technologist [**Doctor First Name **] Hokinson, RTR
Technologist [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5335**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5239**], EMT,RCIS
Technical
Anesthesia: Local
Specimens: None
Catheter placement via 5 French pulmonary artery catheter
Coronary angiography using 5 French JL3.5 JR4, Dual lumen
pigtail
Blood Oximetry Information
Baseline
Time Site Hgb(gm/dL) Sat (%) PO2 (mmHg) Content (ml per dl)
10:09 AM PA 7.80 63 6.68
10:16 AM AO 7.80 100 10.61
Cardiac Output Results
Phase Fick C.O.(l/min) Fick C.I. (l/min /m2) TD
CO (l/min) 3.30 2.11
Hemodynamic Measurements (mmHg) Baseline
Site Sys [**Last Name (un) 6043**] End Mean A Wave V Wave HR
PCW 30 22 30 65
AO 127 46 78 62
PA 75 34 55 62
ART 100 62
RV 77 16 25 58
RA 23 28 26 58
Baseline
Site Sys [**Last Name (un) 6043**] End Mean A Wave V Wave HR
LV 154 27 32 62
AO 137 47 81 59
Valve Results
Contrast Summary
Contrast Total (ml)
Omnipaque (300 mg/ml) 35
Radiation Dosage
Effective Equivalent Dose Index (mGy) 386
Radiology Summary
Total Runs
Total Fluoro Time (minutes) 15.7
Findings
ESTIMATED blood loss: < 25 cc
Hemodynamics (see above):
Coronary angiography: right dominant
LMCA: Moderate diffuse lumen irregularities up to 50%
LAD: Moderate diffuse lumen irregularities up to 50%
LCX: Moderate diffuse lumen irregularities up to 50%
RCA: Left dominant
Interventional details
The patient was placed under general anesthesia and the
procedure
was performed under TEE guidance. The left brachial artery was
exposed by surgical technique and coronary arteriography was
performed from the left brachial artery.
The aortic valve was then crossed with a 0.014 straight wire and
a pigtail catheter was placed in the left ventricle for
simultaneous pressure recordings.
A 0.035 Amplatz SuperStiff guidewire was placed in the left
ventricle and a single balloon inflation was performed using a
18
mm Tyshak II balloon.
Immediately after balloon deflation, the patient developed
marked
hypotension. There was no evidence of aortic regurgitation and
no evidence of pericardial fluid.
CPR was initiated but the left ventricular contractility
continued to worsen.
The patient expired at 11:11 AM.
The family was notified.
Assessment & Recommendations
1. Severe aortic stenosis
2. Non obstructive but diffuse coronary artery disease
3. Unsuccessful balloon aortic valvuloplasty resulting in death
______________________________________
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 32651**] is a 85 y/o F with PMHx of critical aortic stenosis,
CAD, DM2, transferred to the CCU for worsening respiratory
distress who underwent aortic valvuplasty with procedure
complicated by refractory hypotension and asystolic arrest.
# PUMP: Patient with known critical AS and transferred to CCU
for monitoring of heart failure symptoms prior to valvuloplasty.
She was on bipap briefly and then given lasix IV prn for
diuresis. Pt was stabilized for 48hrs prior to procedure. She
underwent elective valvuloplasty on [**8-12**]. Unfortunately
immediately after balloon deflation, the patient developed
marked hypotension. Per cath report there was no evidence of
aortic regurgitation and no evidence of pericardial fluid. CPR
was initiated but the left ventricular contractility continued
to worsen. Patient died on [**8-12**]. Family was notified.
#Anxiety: Patient had lots of anxiety leading up to procdure and
was treated with zyprexa.
#LLE Cellulitis. Treated with Vancomycin in house.
CHRONIC ISSUES
# Afib. Rate controlled in house. Coumadin was held on arrival
in plan for procedure.
# CAD, Patient with known occlusion of OM1 by CTA and
calcifications of widespread coronaries s/p MIx2. In house
contineud on home plavix 75mg, pravastatin 80 mg daily
# Diabetes mellitus type 2. Maintained on ISS + lantus in house
# Peripheral neuropathy. Continued on renally dosed Gabapentin
100 mg q 24 hrs
#PUD. Continued on Omeprazole 20 mg daily
Medications on Admission:
Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete.
Information was obtained from Patient.
1. Januvia *NF* (sitaGLIPtin) 100 mg Oral daily
2. Gabapentin 100 mg PO DAILY
3. Mirtazapine 30 mg PO HS
4. Carvedilol 25 mg PO BID
hold for sbp<95, hr<55
5. Torsemide 60 mg PO DAILY
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY
7. Pravastatin 80 mg PO DAILY
8. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY
9. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg PO DAILY
10. Omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY
11. Allopurinol 200 mg PO DAILY
12. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
13. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAILY16
14. traZODONE 100 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia
Discharge Medications:
NA
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic Stenosis
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
NA
Followup Instructions:
NA
|
[
"424.1",
"414.01",
"427.31",
"276.2",
"585.9",
"300.00",
"356.9",
"V15.82",
"V58.67",
"294.20",
"272.4",
"412",
"682.6",
"428.0",
"584.9",
"403.90",
"311",
"238.75",
"428.33",
"274.9",
"599.0",
"250.00",
"443.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"35.05"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9452, 9461
|
7324, 8804
|
308, 341
|
9520, 9530
|
4355, 7301
|
9581, 9586
|
3494, 3512
|
9425, 9429
|
9482, 9499
|
8830, 9402
|
9554, 9558
|
3527, 4336
|
2479, 2604
|
253, 270
|
369, 2353
|
2635, 3373
|
2397, 2459
|
3389, 3478
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,072
| 117,275
|
5605
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2142-6-11**] Discharge Date: [**2142-6-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-7-25**] Sex: M
Service: Medicine - [**Hospital1 139**] Firm
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Fever and hypotension
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 51 year old male with
a history of Type 1 diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, status
post renal transplant times two, occasional chronic
immunosuppression, who currently presents from rehabilitation
with one to two days of fever and decreased sensorium. Today
his fever was 103.8. The patient also suffered a mechanical
fall on [**2142-5-31**] and had a right femur supracondylar
fracture and is status post open reduction and internal
fixation on [**2142-6-1**]. During this hospital admission he
was noted to have a trilinear depression of blood including a
white blood cell count of 1.6, decreased hematocrit of 26 and
platelets 47 of unclear etiology. They related to the
immunosuppression secondary to questionable Allopurinol
versus cytomegalovirus and was started on GCSF. The patient
was discharged on [**2142-6-7**] to rehabilitation where he was
found to be groggy for the past one to two days and spiked a
fever. He was then sent to the Emergency Department for
further evaluation.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diabetes mellitus Type 1; 2.
Renal transplant times two, a living related transplant in
[**2128**], and a cadaver renal transplant in [**2136**]; 3. Peripheral
vascular disease, status post bilateral toe amputations and
right metatarsal amputation in [**2139-2-10**]; 4. Status
post right dorsalis pedis bypass in [**2139-2-10**]; 5.
Gastroparesis; 6. Benign prostatic hypertrophy, status post
transurethral resection of prostate; 7. Gout; 8. Trilinear
bone marrow suppression; 9. Right index finger
osteomyelitis; 10. History of falls; 11. History of
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; 12. Autonomic
neuropathy with orthostatic hypotension; 13. Cytomegalovirus
colitis in [**2142-3-10**].
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Protonix 40 mg q. day; 2.
Lopressor 12.5 mg b.i.d.; 3. Insulin sliding scale; 4.
Lantis 22 units a day; 5. GCSF; 6. Percocet prn; 7.
Oxycontin prn; 8. Colace; 9. Tacrolimus 2 mg; 10.
Prednisone 10 mg q. day; 11. ProAmatine 2.5 mg q. day; 12.
Celexa; 13. Filgastrim 300 mcg subcutaneous per day; 14.
Lasix and Zaroxolyn, note should say resume per Renal; 15.
ProAmatine 2.5 mg b.i.d.; 16. Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d. and
600 mg q. PM.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at [**Hospital3 22500**]
House in [**Location (un) 3146**]. He is single. He is not sexually active.
he denies any history of Neisseria or Chlamydia infection.
The previous two years he lived with his mother and father
who are passed away. He occasionally drinks alcohol and in
the past he used to smoke a pipe.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature currently is 103.8, blood
pressure 88/42, heartrate 70, oxygen saturations 95% on 3
liters of nasal cannula. In general he appeared chronically
ill-appearing, tired. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat,
anicteric sclera, in his right he is blind, his oropharynx
was clear. He had moist mucous membranes. Neck examination
was supple, he had no lymphadenopathy. Lung examination was
clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales or
rhonchi. Cardiovascular examination, regular rate, normal
rhythm with a II/VI systolic ejection murmur. Abdominal
examination, positive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, no
hepatosplenomegaly. Rectal examination was obstetrics
positive. Extremity examination, trace edema, very tender
right knee. He had a well healed incision from his open
reduction and internal fixation at the lateral portion of his
thigh/knee. There was on induration and no erythema. His
knee appeared swollen, erythematous as well as having fluid
in the capsule. Neurological examination, he was oriented to
place, date and name.
LABORATORY DATA: White count 20.8 with 60% neutrophils, 15%
bands, 10% lymphocytes, 8% monocytes, 3% meta and 3%
myelocytes. Hematocrit was 32.1, MCV 85, platelets 144, PT
13.5, INR 1.2, chem-7 136, 4.4, 99, 22, 83, 2.3 and 143.
Chest x-ray showed no infiltrate. Right hip film showed a
right-sided distal femur fracture, status post open reduction
and internal fixation. His chest x-ray showed slight left
ventricular enlargement but otherwise was a negative x-ray.
The right upper quadrant ultrasound of the gallbladder showed
no pericholecystic fluid. There was no gallbladder wall
edema. The common duct appeared normal measuring 0.2 cm,
there were no focal liver parenchymal abnormalities. There
was no evidence of acute cholecystitis. His computerized
tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis that was done upon
admission showed no abnormal fluid collection and no
abnormality.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Fever with hypotension - It was unclear
the origin of his hypotension and fever. It was initially
thought that the patient had a septic right-sided joint
secondary to high fever and joint tenderness, fluid in the
joint, erythema around the joint versus gout. The patient
was initially in the Medicine Intensive Care Unit for close
observation. His fever defervesced from on admission. He
had three sets of blood cultures, all of which were negative
at the time of discharge. One set of fungal blood cultures
was negative and no microbacteria was isolated from another
bottle of blood cultures. His urine culture showed no growth
and Helicobacter pylori antibody test was also negative.
Infectious Disease was consulted, however, they were not able
to pinpoint down the source. Secondary to joint tenderness,
a joint tap of his right knee was performed. There was not
enough fluid sent for crystals, however, all of the fluid was
sent for culture and showed no growth. No
polymorphonucleocytes were seen. The patient was started on
hospital day #1 on Vancomycin 1 gm q. day which was later
increased to Vancomycin 1 gm b.i.d. as well as Levaquin 500
mg q. day. The patient will be maintained on this regimen of
antibiotics for one week. A repeat computerized axial
tomography scan was performed of his abdomen and pelvis
secondary to questionable kidney graft tenderness. However,
the repeat computerized axial tomography scan was also
negative for any type of abscess or other infectious
etiology. The patient was kept on contact precaution
secondary to a history of Methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus aureus in his lower extremity ulcers. These
ulcers were well healed on admission.
The patient's hypotension did resolve with fluids in the
Medicine Intensive Care Unit. Since he was transferred out
of the Medicine Intensive Care Unit on hospital day #3 he
actually had hypertension. Please see cardiovascular section
of this dictation. The patient will need to have a follow up
appointment with Infectious Disease and again will be
continued on Vancomycin 1 gm b.i.d. for another two weeks as
well as Levaquin 500 mg q. day for two more weeks.
2. Cardiovascular - The patient had one episode of
hypotension in the Medicine Intensive Care Unit which
responded to fluids. This was unclear in etiology. At the
time the current hypothesis was that the patient was septic,
however, given the fact that none of the cultures grew out an
organism it was difficult to attribute his hypotension to
septicemia. His blood pressure when he was moved on hospital
day #3 to the floor ended up being hypertensive. His blood
pressure went up to 200/110. The patient was started on
Labetolol 12.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. to control his hypertension.
The patient also received an echocardiogram on [**6-13**] which
showed a greater than 60% ejection fraction and E to A ratio
of 0.82 and 1+ aortic regurgitation. There were no other
cardiovascular issues.
3. Musculoskeletal - It was thought initially that the
patient might have a septic joint versus gout inflammation.
The patient had a negative joint fluid tap. He was started
on 60 mg of Prednisone p.o. q. day with a taper within one
week for coverage of gout. At the time of discharge, the
patient's joint pain had decreased significantly but he still
has focal joint tenderness. The patient's Allopurinol was
held at the time during his hospital stay secondary to his
questionable gout flare.
4. Acute renal failure/renal transplant - The patient on
hospital day #3 had some focal tenderness over his kidney
graft. A computerized tomography scan was obtained which
showed no evidence of abscess or inflammation to the graft
site. The patient was continued on his Filgastrim 300 mcg
subcutaneous q. day as well as his Tacrolimus 2 mg b.i.d.
His acute renal failure might have been secondary to his
hypotension. His BUN was maximum of 63 and creatinine 1.5.
At the time of dictation his BUN was 59 and his creatinine
was 1.6. Renal was consulted and we continued to monitor the
patient closely. The patient had excellent urine output
throughout the hospital course. In fact, on hospital day #5
he had seven liters of urine output.
5. Hematologic - The patient was discontinued on his GCSF.
His pancytopenia had resolved. We just continued to follow
his blood count. His white count was initially 20 on
admission and upon dictation of this discharge summary had
decreased down to 17.1. His nadir was 15. There were no
other issues.
6. Gastrointestinal bleed? - The patient had black stool and
heme positive examination upon admission. His hematocrit was
checked every 8 hours for 24 hours. The patient was not
actively bleeding. There were no other issues. His
hematocrit remained stable.
7. Infectious disease - Please see hypotension/fever section
of this dictation for full report, however, all of his blood
cultures times three, his urine culture as well as his joint
fluid collections were all negative for infection. His white
count initially was 20, however, upon discharge was down to
17 at the time of dictation and had nadired down to 15.
Infectious Disease was consulted. No etiology for the fever
and infection was ever discovered. The patient was
maintained on Vancomycin 1 gm b.i.d. as well as Levaquin 500
mg q. day for a total of 14 more days and rehabilitation.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Fever of unknown etiology
2. Acute attack of gout versus questionable joint
inflammation
3. Renal transplant times two
4. Diabetes Type 1
5. Peripheral vascular disease, status post multiple
bilateral toe amputations as well as right metatarsal
amputation and a right dorsalis pedal bypass.
6. Gastroparesis
7. Benign prostatic hypertrophy status post transurethral
resection of prostate
8. Gout
9. Trilinear bone marrow suppression, probable blood loss
anemia
10. Right index finger osteomyelitis
11. History of falls
12. History of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in
his leg ulcers
13. Autonomic neuropathy with orthostatic hypotension
14. Cytomegalovirus colitis in [**2142-3-10**]
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg q. day
2. Neurontin 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.; Neurontin 600 mg in the
evening
3. Folic acid 1 mg q. day
4. Tacrolimus 2 mg q. day
5. Celexa 20 mg q. day
6. Colace 100 mg b.i.d.
7. Heparin subcutaneous 5000 units b.i.d.
8. Calcium carbonate 500 mg three times a day
9. Aspirin prn
10. Levofloxacin 500 mg q. day times 14 days
11. Vancomycin 1 gm b.i.d. times 14 days
12. Prednisone, he is on a taper, he was tapered from 60 mg
and went 60, 50, 40, 30, and 10 mg
13. Oxycodone 5 to 10 mg prn
14. Metoprolol 25 mg b.i.d.
15. Lantis 22 units q. PM as well as insulin sliding scale
16. Patient will be maintained on 10 mg of Prednisone q. day
FOLLOW UP PLANS:
1. Will need to follow up with Dr.[**Name (NI) 22501**] in one week.
2. Will need to follow up with his primary care doctor.
3. Will need to follow up with Infectious Diseases in one
week.
4. Will be discharged out to rehabilitation.
5. Follow up with renal transplant as needed.
6. Will be discharged out to rehabilitation.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7585**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1892**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-6-15**] 16:47
T: [**2142-6-15**] 18:24
JOB#: [**Job Number 22502**]
|
[
"458.9",
"250.41",
"274.0",
"578.1",
"780.6",
"276.8",
"280.0",
"584.9",
"996.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"81.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10923, 12190
|
10190, 10900
|
2011, 2452
|
4799, 10169
|
2826, 4781
|
186, 209
|
238, 1247
|
1270, 1984
|
2469, 2803
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,919
| 193,580
|
47198
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2185-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2185-8-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2145-10-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**]
Chief Complaint:
Renal Failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right femoral trialysis catheter placement [**2185-7-14**], removed
[**2185-7-23**]
PICC line placement [**2185-7-21**]
Tunneled left IJ line placement in OR on [**2185-7-26**]
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 34682**] is a 39 year-old male with h/o Prader-Willi
Syndrome, T2DM, HTN, s/p recent trach (for respiratory failure)
and [**Doctor First Name 48**] who presents from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with worsening renal
failure requiring hemodialysis. The patient was reportedly in
his USOH until 1 week ago when he was noted to develop an
elevated Cr. Per his sister, patient was also noted to have a
decline in his UO, although no formal documentation of this is
available. His Cr and BUN have progressively been increasing (Cr
10 days ago was 1.2 --> 5.5 now; BUN 115; K 5.7). He was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for tunneled line placement and
hemodialysis.
.
Upon admission, patient was alert, following simple commands. No
evidence of asterixis. Patient had Foley placed at [**Hospital 100**] rehab,
but no renal ultrasound to fully r/o post obstructive etiology
for [**Doctor First Name 48**]. Per provided nursing notes, no recent contrast agents,
NSAIDS, or ACE/[**Last Name (un) **]. Patient had been on Vanco PO for C-diff.
Past Medical History:
Prader Willi Syndrome
Morbid obesity
T2DM
CRI with baseline creatinine 1.8-2.0
OSA
Mental retardation
Hypothyroidism
Status post tracheostomy and PEG tube placement
Social History:
Resident at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab. No smoking, ethanol or drug use.
Family History:
Family history of diabetes.
Physical Exam:
Physical examination on admission:
Vitals: T:97.6 P:NSR @ 64 R: BP:125/77 SaO2:100% on AC500x20x5,
FiO2 50%PIP46 with a ABG of: 7.24/51/140
General: Morbidly obese AA male, awake, alert, NAD. Following
simple commands
HEENT: NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI without nystagmus, no scleral icterus
noted, MMM, JVD unable to appreciate [**3-3**] habitus.
Neck: Trach c/d/i.
Pulmonary: Distant BS, clear without R/R/W
Cardiac: Distant HS, RR, nl. S1,S2 no rub appreciated.
Abdomen: Obese, soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds; limited
[**3-3**] habitus. Unable to appreciate any bruits. PEG tube in place.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 1+, DP and PT pulse. No
edema.
Skin: No rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic: Alert, non verbal [**3-3**] trach. No asterixis
Pertinent Results:
Relevant laboratory data on admission:
CBC:
WBC-11.9* RBC-3.04* HGB-6.8* HCT-23.2* MCV-76* MCH-22.4*
MCHC-29.3* RDW-19.3*
NEUTS-74* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-11* MONOS-7 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0
METAS-5* MYELOS-1* NUC RBCS-4*
PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-261
.
Chemistry:
GLUCOSE-140* UREA N-117* CREAT-5.8*# SODIUM-126* POTASSIUM-5.1
CHLORIDE-92* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-19
ALT(SGPT)-12 AST(SGOT)-10 LD(LDH)-272* ALK PHOS-516* TOT
BILI-0.2
ALBUMIN-2.6* CALCIUM-7.5* PHOSPHATE-9.0*# MAGNESIUM-2.5
.
Coagulation:
[**2185-7-13**] 08:52PM PT-13.8* PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
.
Urinalysis:
[**2185-7-13**] 11:45PM URINE BLOOD-LGE NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2185-7-13**] 11:45PM URINE OSMOLAL-308
[**2185-7-13**] 11:45PM URINE EOS-NEGATIVE
.
EKG: NSR 65, RAD1st deg AV delay, poor baseline but no peaked
TWs.
.
Relevant imaging data:
[**2185-7-13**] CXR: The study is markedly limited. There is left
lower lobe opacity, which may appear slightly increased compared
with the previous
study. These findings may represent superimposed pneumonia or
aspiration.
.
[**2185-7-14**] Renal U/S: Examination limited due to body habitus and
patient's condition. The kidneys are not visualized.
.
[**2185-7-15**] ECHO: Mild symmetric LVH. Normal cavity size and
systolic function (LVEF>55%). The distal third of the left
ventricle is
not well seen. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal WMA
cannot be fully excluded. RV chamber size and free wall motion
are grossly normal. The aortic valve leaflets appear
structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No MVP. PA systolic
pressure could not be quantified. There is no pericardial
effusion.
.
[**2185-7-19**] Cystoscopy with retrograde pyelogram: Normal
radiographic appearance of the left ureter and renal calices
without evidence of hydronephrosis, stricture, or filling
defects.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 34682**] is a 39 year-old male with morbid obesity, Prader
Willi syndrome, T2DM, CRI, status post tracheostomy, transferred
from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab for acute on chronic renal failure. His
hospital course will be reviewed by problems.
.
# RENAL FAILURE:
As noted above, his creatinine on admission was elevated at 5.8.
The etiology of his renal failure was initially unclear, and
further work-up was initiated. He did not have an indication for
emergent dialysis. Intravenous access was obtained via a
trialysis catheter in the right femoral vein on [**2185-7-14**], and
large volume resuscitation was administered with crystalloid and
RBC transfusion, without improvement in his creatinine. Urine
lytes, although initially suggestive of low FeNa, subsequently
showed elevated FeUrea >35% not consistent with a pure pre-renal
physiology. Renal was involved throughout the [**Hospital 228**] hospital
stay. Renal imaging was complicated by the patient's body
habitus, and a renal ultrasound could not visualize either
kidney given the depth of soft tissue obscuring the windows. MRI
or CT was not an option given the patient's habitus and weight.
In order to exclude obstruction, urology was consulted, and a
cystoscopy with retrograde pyelography was performed, remarkable
for normal radiographic appearance of the left ureter and renal
calices without evidence of hydronephrosis, stricture, or
filling defects.
.
Given the above work-up, decision was then made to initiate
hemodialysis. He had a first session on [**2185-7-20**], then [**7-21**] and
[**7-22**]. His right femoral Quinton catheter was removed on [**7-23**]
after adequate alternate access was obtained via a left-sided
PICC. Attempt to place a tunneled hemodialysis catheter on
[**2185-7-28**] by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 99959**] was unsucessful in the OR. Plans
were made to place an AV graft on [**7-30**] however this was again
unsuccessful, and patient was taken back to the OR on [**7-31**] where
he had a cut down tunneled R Quinton placed. HD was thus
initiated on [**7-31**], and then again on [**8-1**].
He remains on Renagel and Calcium acetate for hyperphosphatemia,
along with EPO with HD.
.
# RESPIRATORY FAILURE:
Pt chronically trach'd for h/o obesity hypoventilation, multiple
episodes of respiratory distress requring vntilator support,
with h/o of multiple VAP. The ventilatory parameters were
slightly altered. He is currently on PS 22/10, FiO2=0.40.
Please continue these parameters at rehab.
.
# PNEUMONIA:
While in the hospital, his WBC was noted to rise. Sputum
cultures from [**2185-7-14**] grew Acinetobacter sensitive to Unasyn
but resistant to Zosyn, and MRSA. He was placed on Unasyn and
Vancomycin on [**7-18**] (day 1), and completed a 14-day course with
last doses on [**2185-7-31**]. In addtion, pt is being treated with po
vancomycin for concern about c. diff, and should continue to be
treated for 14 days s/p [**7-31**] (the last day of his unasyn course),
ending on [**2185-8-14**].
.
# HYPOTHYROID:
Mr. [**Known lastname 34682**] has a known history of hypothyroidism. At the time
of admission, his TSH was elevated at 77, with low free T4 0.4.
Endocrine was consulted, with recommendation to initiate IV
levothyroxine given possible poor gut absorption. He was
therefore placed on Levothyroxine 200 mcg daily, with
improvement in his TSH to 11 and free T4 to 0.9 on [**2185-7-21**].
Given rapid improvement in his thyroid function tests, it is
likely that he has a superimposed component of sick euthyroid.
He was transitioned back to Levothyroxine via PEG at 325 mcg
daily. Please continue Levothyroxine 325 mcg daily. Please
administer SEPARATE from other medications, especially calcium
and iron. Please recheck thyroid function tests on [**2185-8-5**] and
adjust levothyroxine as necessary. Then please check thyroid
function tests again in [**1-31**] weeks to ensure that they remain
stable.
.
# UTI:
Pt completed a course of Fluconazole for [**Female First Name (un) 564**] UTI initiated
prior to his current admission on [**7-21**] (foley changed on the
day of admission). A urine culture from [**7-17**] grew pansensitive
Klebsiella, covered by Unasyn, which was treated with a 14d
[**Last Name (un) 10128**] ending on [**7-31**]. He has a foley catheter in place.
.
# History of C. difficile:
Pt was admitted on oral Vancomycin. He should remain on oral
Vancomycin until 14 days after completion of his above
antibiotics, with last doses on [**2185-8-14**].
.
# ANEMIA:
His hematocrit at the time of admission was 22, with iron
studies consistent with anemia of chronic disease/renal failure.
He was placed on Epo, which is currently administered at HD.
.
# Type 2 DM:
He was placed on a regular insulin sliding scale in the
hospital.
Medications on Admission:
Synthroid 200 mcg po qd
NS 100 q6 flush
Diflucan 200 qd until [**7-21**] (for UTI)
Vanco 125 mg po qid
Renagel 1600 mg po TID
Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID, Multivitamin
Heparin 5000 SQ TID
Nexium 40 mg po qd
Lopressor 25 mg po TID
Nepro TF 40/hr x 24hours
Flomax 0.4 mg po qd
Epogen 10K QF
Wellbutrin 75 mg po qd
Lantus 30U + RISS (LD was [**2185-7-12**])
Lactobacillus 1 Tab G-Tube
Discharge Medications:
1. Ascorbic Acid 90 mg/mL Drops Sig: Five (5) ml PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml
Injection TID (3 times a day).
4. Bupropion 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Eight
(8) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours).
7. Epoetin Alfa 2,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): after dialysis.
8. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every
6 hours): continue until [**2185-8-7**].
9. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed
units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): per sliding scale.
10. Levothyroxine 300 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): give with 25mcg for total 325mcg.
11. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day: give with 300mcg for total of 325mcg.
12. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
13. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
End Stage Renal Disease on hemodialysis
Chronic hypoventilation with tracheosotomy
MRSA and zosyn resistant acinetobacter pneumonia
[**Female First Name (un) **] UTI
c. diff infection
DM type 2
chronic anemia
Discharge Condition:
stable on vent pressure support 22/12 and 40% FiO2
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return for fevers, chills, sweats,
signs of infection, chest pain, shortness of breath, problems
with dialysis line or tracheostomy tube.
Followup Instructions:
1. schedule f/u with Rehab.
2. please check Thyroid Function Test in 3d ([**8-5**]) and adjust
levothyroxine as appropriate. Then please check TFTs again in
[**1-31**] weeks to ensure that they are stable.
[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
|
[
"482.83",
"V09.91",
"V45.4",
"403.91",
"041.3",
"008.45",
"584.5",
"599.0",
"278.01",
"458.9",
"707.09",
"112.2",
"585.6",
"327.23",
"276.51",
"518.83",
"V55.0",
"588.89",
"707.07",
"285.21",
"319",
"759.81",
"244.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.72",
"39.95",
"38.99",
"57.32",
"38.93",
"38.94",
"38.95",
"96.6",
"87.74",
"59.8",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11268, 11334
|
4720, 9549
|
336, 514
|
11587, 11640
|
2707, 2732
|
11853, 12199
|
1890, 1919
|
9981, 11245
|
11355, 11566
|
9575, 9958
|
11664, 11830
|
1934, 1955
|
283, 298
|
542, 1597
|
2746, 4697
|
1619, 1785
|
1801, 1874
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,301
| 169,336
|
21255
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-2-13**] Discharge Date: [**2138-2-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2056-6-15**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 618**]
Chief Complaint:
L sided weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
IV TPA/angiogram
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 81 year old right handed woman hx atrial fibrillation (not
on Coumadin), bilateral CEA, HTN, who presented on [**2138-2-13**] with
left hemiparesis.
She was last known normal at 2:15pm on [**2138-2-13**]. She and her
husband had just returned home from a restaurant. Her husband
left the room for a few minutes. When he returned at 2:30pm, she
was slumped over in her chair. She was slurring her words and
had
weakness of her left arm and leg. There was no evidence of
trauma.
The husband called EMS. Per EMS, she had two episodes each
lasting one minute of rhythmic, high amplitude jerking of the
right arm. She did not follow instructions during these
episodes.
No eye deviation, tongue biting, or incontinence during these
episodes.
Patient was taken to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Stroke code was called at
3:50pm. Stroke fellow was at bedside at 3:55pm.
Her NIHSS was 16.
NIH SS:
1a. Level of Consciousness: 0
1b. LOC questions: 0
1c. LOC commands:0
2. Best gaze:1
3. Visual: 1 (left hemianopia vs extinction)
4. Facial palsy: 2
5a. Motor arm, left: 3
5b. Motor arm, right:0
6a. Motor leg, left: 3
6b. Motor leg, right: 0
7. Limb ataxia: 0
8. Sensory: 2
9. Best language: 1 ( missed one transition word during
repetition testing)
10. Dysarthria: 1
11. Extinction and inattention: 2 (left visual neglect and left
sensory neglect)
Patient was taken to CT head which showed dense right MCA sign.
No hypodensity appreciated on the right. No loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white
differentiation.
CTA brain showed intraluminal thrombus of the proximal right M1
artery and the bifurcation of the right ICA.
CT perfusion showed decreased blood volume in the right ACA and
increased MTT in the right ACA.
After Head CT, patient was given 6.1mg of TPA. She received an
infusion of 50mg iv TPA in the ED. She got an additional 10.4mg
of iv TPA in the Angio suite.
Once patient returned to the ED from the CT scanner, she
desaturated. Patient was emergently intubated. Her BP
transiently
increased to 200 systolic. Once she was given Propofol, her SBP
returned to 140-160's.
She was taken to the angio suite at 5:30pm. Conventional
angiogram showed revascularization of the proximal right MCA. No
thrombus was visible. No intra-arterial TPA or MERCI device was
utilized. During the procedure, she was given norephinephrine
prn
and nitroglycerin prn.
It was noted that she had a right femoral hematoma at the site
of
the catheter insertion. The catheter sheath was left in place.
Patient was given frequent groin checks. She also had a small
amount of bleeding from her external ear canals bilaterally.
Patient was admitted to the SICU. STAT Head CT was obtained at
7:50pm. There was no intracranial bleeding.
Past Medical History:
-Afib dx 1 month ago-declined coumadin because of frequent blood
draws
-HTN (not well controlled per daughter)
-CABG stent x5 (20 y ago)
-CAD
patient had 3 stents placed. One stent was placed in [**2132**] and
another stent was placed in [**2135**]
-breast mass diagnosed in [**2137-7-10**]
[**2137-8-10**]- breast cancer was resected (lumpectomy) with
negative, clear margins
No chemo or radiation
-Bilateral CEA
Social History:
Married, has 2 daughters
Family History:
Had daughter who died of brain aneurysm
Physical Exam:
VS: BP 167/73 P 70 R 18 02 99%
Gen: WD/WN
Heent: supple neck, no carotid bruits, bilateral CEA scars, no
lymphadenopathy
Chest: sternotomy scar, ecchymosis over the upper sternum, lungs
clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi
Heart: irregularly irregular, no murmurs,
Abd: soft, non-distended, non-tender, no mass, decreased bowel
sounds
Ext: no cyanosis, clubbing, or edema
Skin: no erythema
Neuro: MS: alert, able to answer month and age, able to repeat
with one mistake (missed transition word), follows simple
commands, decreased fluency, eyes open spontaneously
CN: incomplete left homonymous hemianopsia, pupils equal, round,
and reactive, extraocular movements intact, dense left lower
facial droop
Motor: flaccid left arm and leg, normal tone of right arm and
leg
left arm and leg did not move spontaneously
right arm was 5/5 Strength, right leg was at least [**1-14**]
Strength
Sensory: did not admit to feeling noxious applied to the left
arm
or leg
did admit to noxious applied to right arm or leg
withdrew to noxious with the left arm and leg
Reflex: T BR B K A toes
Left 0 0 0 0 0 mute
Right 0 0 0 0 0 mute
Coord: unable to assess
Gait: unable to assess
Pertinent Results:
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM %HbA1c-6.1*
[**2138-2-13**] 09:13PM TYPE-ART PO2-124* PCO2-35 PH-7.41 TOTAL
CO2-23 BASE XS--1
[**2138-2-13**] 09:13PM LACTATE-1.4
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-26* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-11
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM ALT(SGPT)-17 AST(SGOT)-25 LD(LDH)-188
CK(CPK)-160* ALK PHOS-62 TOT BILI-0.5
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM %HbA1c-6.1*
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM HOMOCYSTN-9.7
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM TSH-1.6
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM WBC-9.4 RBC-2.72*# HGB-8.9* HCT-25.8*# MCV-95
MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.5
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM PT-13.3 PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2138-2-13**] 09:00PM SED RATE-22*
[**2138-2-13**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-28* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-13
[**2138-2-13**] 04:00PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2138-2-13**] 04:00PM WBC-8.8 RBC-3.64* HGB-11.7* HCT-35.1* MCV-96
MCH-32.3* MCHC-33.5 RDW-13.3
[**2138-2-13**] 04:00PM PT-12.5 PTT-22.2 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2-13**]: Head: CT/CTA/CTP:
1. Thrombus in the right internal carotid artery at the
bifurcation of the MCA and ACA, and involving the M1 segment of
the right MCA and A1 segment of the right ACA. Both MCA and ACA
demonstrate more distal filling.
2. Evidence of ischemia in the distribution of the right
anterior cerebral artery.
[**2-13**]: CTH: (After TPA) No evidence of hemorrhage after TPA
intravenous infusion.
[**2-14**]: CTH: prelim: no significant hemorrhage/infarction noted on
CTH
[**2-13**]: CXR: 1. The endotracheal tube lies too close to the carina
and can be moved up 2 cm. 2. Moderate CHF.
[**2-14**]: TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No left atrial
mass/thrombus seen (best excluded by transesophageal
echocardiography). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or
color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic
function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular
systolic function. Mild aortic regurgitation. Moderate mitral
regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertertension.
MRA head: [**2-15**]:
1. Areas of narrowing in both middle cerebral arteries could be
due to occlusive atherosclerotic disease or due to emboli.
2. Probable partial occlusion of the A2 segment of the left
anterior cerebral artery.
3. Atherosclerotic disease in the posterior circulation as
described above.
MRI brain:: [**2-15**]: 1. Acute left frontal lobe infarct.
2. Small right middle cerebral artery infarcts in the basal
ganglia and right posterior temporal regions.
3. The left-sided infarct has lower ADC value than the
right-sided infarct and could be of more recent origin than the
right-sided infarcts.
CT abd/pelvis: [**2-15**]: 1. Right proximal anterior thigh
subcutaneous hematoma. No retroperitoneal hematoma identified.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions with bibasilar atelectasis.
3. L5 spondylolysis. Grade I L4 on L5 anterolisthesis.
4. Mild pulmonary edema with small bilateral pleural effusions.
[**2-15**]: R groin u/s: Limited exam shows right groin hematoma with
internal flow demonstrating arterial waveforms suggestive of
pseudoaneurysm, less likely AV fistula. Repeat ultrasound or
contrast- enhanced CT is recommended for further evaluation.
Brief Hospital Course:
Neuro: pt received IV tPA with CT/CTA findings. pt was brought
to the angio suite where RMCA appears to have been recanalized,
so no IA TPA was given. pt with some bleeding from her ear
canals bilaterally - repeat CT without evidence of bleeding.
repeat CT at 24 hrs (after TPA) demonstrated: no significant
bleeding. no evidence of infarction. Pt with improving strength
of L side UE and LE. However, noted on [**2-14**] to be moving L>R but
moving all 4 extremities spontaneously. Pt after extubation
continued to be quite sedated. Upon am of [**2-15**], pt noted to be
moving her L side spontaneously with minimal spontaneous
movement of her RUE. no movement of her RLE. MRI revealed
bilatreal ACA infarcts with some R MCA territory infarctions.
MRA revealed clot in LACA with both ACAs deriving from her R
sided intracerebral circulation. the patient continued not to
speak, was abullic, and had decreased spontaneous movement of
both sides with plegia of RLE.
Heme: pt with significant groin hematoma - improved by HD2.
However, HCT continued to decline and hematoma noted to be
greater in size. CT abdomen/pelvis revealed R thigh hematoma. R
groin U/S revealed 2x2cm of pseudoaneurysm. pt was transfused 3
units of pRBCs stable serial hematocrit thereafter.
Pseudoaneurysm was injected with thrombin by interventional
radiology on [**2138-2-17**].
Resp: pt remained intubated until HD 2 when she was extubated
without incident in am. CXR demonstrating pulmonary edema -
given 20 mg lasix X 2 with pRBC transfusion.
CV: telemetry revealed A Fib throughout stay in ICU. BPs well
controlled without medications during stay. CE X 2 negative.
Echo revealed: no thrombus. however, with dropping HCT, CE
increased and troponing rising to 1.[**Street Address(2) 56254**] depressions in
V2-V6. cardiology consulted and recommended maximizing statin
and starting asa which was done. repeat echo revealed:
Endo: normal TSH, A1c 6.1
COURSE ON [**Hospital1 **]:
remained abulic, R hemiparesis mildly improved, started on
Heparin drip for PEG tube which was inserted on [**2-24**]. There was
some bleeding during the procedure but her Hematocrit has
remained stable. Her R thigh size has been stable and her
peripheral pulses are being monitored by Doppler. Cardiology
recommended could add Lisinopril if needed for BP control.
Completed course of Cipro for UTI.
Medications on Admission:
Cozaar 100mg qd
atenolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Adalat 30 mg qday
Lipitor 40 mg qd
Plavix 75 mg qday
Discharge Medications:
1. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: scale scale
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
4. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Six [**Age over 90 1230**]y
(650) mg PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed: max 4 g daily.
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q 8H
(Every 8 Hours).
7. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV DAILY:PRN
Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
R MCA and L ACA stroke s/p iv TPA
Discharge Condition:
abulic, R hemiparesis mildly improved, does not follow commands
Discharge Instructions:
You have had a stroke. You required a Percutaneous Gastrostomy
tube for feeding. You should resume amticoagulation 48 hrs
after the surgery for your atrial fibrillation.
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital 56255**] CLINIC: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 162**], MD
Date/Time: Tuesday [**2138-4-1**] 10:00
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]
Please call the above number prior to appointment to update your
hospital registration information.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 632**]
Completed by:[**2138-2-25**]
|
[
"599.0",
"388.69",
"E849.7",
"428.0",
"368.46",
"433.11",
"V10.3",
"V45.89",
"427.31",
"E879.8",
"442.3",
"401.9",
"434.01",
"414.01",
"414.02",
"342.00",
"784.5",
"V45.82",
"997.2",
"351.8",
"784.3",
"787.20"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"43.11",
"96.6",
"99.10",
"99.29",
"96.71",
"96.04",
"88.91",
"87.03",
"93.90",
"88.41"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11973, 12070
|
8808, 11186
|
312, 330
|
12147, 12212
|
4976, 8785
|
12431, 12823
|
3605, 3647
|
11338, 11950
|
12091, 12126
|
11212, 11315
|
12236, 12408
|
3662, 4957
|
256, 274
|
358, 3092
|
3114, 3546
|
3562, 3589
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,175
| 146,914
|
33302
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2116-4-5**] Discharge Date: [**2116-4-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-1-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
lethargy, altered MS, hyperglycemia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Percutaneous tracheostomy [**2116-4-13**]
Intubation/mechanical intubation
Central Line placement
Lumbar Puncture
History of Present Illness:
58 yo M w/ brittle DMI c/b neuropathy, narcotics abuse, past
etoh abuse, CRI, HTN, bipolar, p/w lethargy, confusion at home
and became unresponsive in the ED. Admitted to the MICU for
respitory failure (now intubated), hypotension, hyperglycemia.
Per pts. partner he has been disoriented with intermittent
hallucinations, nonsensical speech, difficulty ambulating and
poor po intake for the past several days. He has also had uri
symptoms and a dry cough for 1 week. His partner was a sick
contact (URI w/ cough). He was brought in to [**Hospital1 18**] by his
partner.
.
In the ED: T 97.5 HR 73 BP 109/62 RR 16 SPO2 98% FS 443
Initial labs were significant for a K of 6.1 with peaked T waves
on ECG. He was given calcium, insulin, and IVF (total 6L of NS).
A CXR showed dilated loops of bowel on initial read, therefore,
an OGT placement was attempted. During this procedure the pt.
desaturated to 86% on RA, this in combination with the pts. poor
MS resulted in the patient being intubated (w/
etomidate/rocuronium) for airway protection and hypoxia. A CT
scan of the abdomen showed no acute pathology but did reveal
bibasilar lung consolidation (L>R). He was given levoflox 500 iv
x1 and zosyn 4.5gm iv x 1. A head CT was significant for a Left
parietal 1 cm lesion (per partner this is old). Also pts. UA was
+ bacteria and nitrates. Additionally, in the [**Name (NI) **], pts. BP
transiently dropped to 85/53 and he was started on a levophed
GTT.
Past Medical History:
IDDM
CRI
Chronic Fatigue
Gout
bipolar disorder
GERD
ETOH abuse (sober x 6 years)
narcotics abuse
multiple TIA's
HTN
known brain lesion (yearly MRI)
Social History:
1 PPD x 40 years. No etoh in last six years. No recreational
drugs. Lives with GF, on disability.
Family History:
15 brothers/sisters, 5 of whom died of brain tumors
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp:95.1 BP: 108/62 HR:67 RR:16 O2sat 100% on AC 550/18
peep 5 Fi02 100%
GEN: intubated, responsive to pain (off sedation)
HEENT: PERRL anicteric,intubated, poor dentition
NECK: No JVD, right IJ in place
RESP: clear anteriorly
CV: RR, distant heart sounds, no murmurs
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly
EXT: 1+ ankle edema bilat. 2+DP on right and 1+ DP on left
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice
Pertinent Results:
HEMATOLOGY
[**2116-4-5**] 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.4*
MCV-87 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.0 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-234
[**2116-4-6**] 12:56AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.0*
MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-191
[**2116-4-16**] 03:02AM BLOOD WBC-17.0* RBC-2.80* Hgb-8.1* Hct-24.2*
MCV-86 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.4 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-477*
[**2116-4-17**] 03:47AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-2.57* Hgb-7.5* Hct-22.5*
MCV-88 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.4 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-510*
[**2116-4-5**] 05:30PM BLOOD Neuts-67 Bands-7* Lymphs-17* Monos-8
Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
COAGULATION
[**2116-4-6**] 12:56AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-1.1
CHEMISTRY
[**2116-4-5**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-491* UreaN-55* Creat-4.6* Na-132*
K-6.3* Cl-104 HCO3-12* AnGap-22*
[**2116-4-5**] 07:51PM BLOOD Glucose-377* UreaN-52* Creat-3.8* Na-137
K-4.6 Cl-113* HCO3-13* AnGap-16
[**2116-4-17**] 03:47AM BLOOD Glucose-207* UreaN-37* Creat-2.4* Na-152*
Cl-122* HCO3-20*
LFTS
[**2116-4-5**] 07:51PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-14 LD(LDH)-131 AlkPhos-146*
TotBili-0.2
[**2116-4-8**] 05:34AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-18 LD(LDH)-189 AlkPhos-128*
TotBili-0.5
[**2116-4-11**] 03:02AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-23 LD(LDH)-205 AlkPhos-268*
TotBili-1.0
CA/MG/PHOS
[**2116-4-5**] 05:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-6.4* Mg-1.7
[**2116-4-7**] 05:53AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9
[**2116-4-8**] 05:34AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.6*
Mg-1.7
VITAMIN
[**2116-4-11**] 03:02AM BLOOD VitB12-[**2105**]*
[**2116-4-12**] 02:49AM BLOOD calTIBC-113* VitB12-GREATER TH
Folate-16.0 Ferritn-1062* TRF-87*
[**2116-4-13**] 03:23AM BLOOD VitB12-1742*
AMMONIA
[**2116-4-5**] 07:51PM BLOOD Ammonia-8*
THYROID
[**2116-4-12**] 02:49AM BLOOD TSH-1.4
[**2116-4-12**] 02:49AM BLOOD Free T4-0.65*
IMMUNE
[**2116-4-7**] 05:53AM BLOOD IgG-663*
TOXICOLOGY
[**2116-4-5**] 05:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-POS
BLOOD GAS
[**2116-4-5**] 09:06PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/14 PEEP-5 FiO2-100
pO2-295* pCO2-43 pH-7.13* calTCO2-15* Base XS--14 AADO2-395 REQ
O2-68 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2116-4-6**] 02:24AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-183* pCO2-38 pH-7.18*
calTCO2-15* Base XS--13
[**2116-4-17**] 05:22AM BLOOD Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2116-4-5**] 05:35PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 K-6.4*
CSF
ANALYSIS WBC RBC Polys Lymphs Monos
[**2116-4-8**] 05:20PM 11 1* 02 87 13
TUBE#4
CHEMISTRY TotProt Glucose LD(LDH)
[**2116-4-8**] 05:20PM 20 108 21
CULTURE NEGATIVE
HSV NEGATIVE
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS
URINE: CULTURE GROUP B STREP
SPUTUM: COAG AUREUS MSSA
FLU: POSITIVE B
RPR: NR
STOOL: NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFF
HEAD CT2/24/08
1. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage.
2. Left parietal ovoid lesion with questionable punctate central
calcification. Recommend MRI with gadolinium for better
evaluation. No appreciable surrounding edema. No mass effect.
CT ABD/PELVIS
1. No evidence of bowel obstruction.
2. Air and stool-filled colon.
3. Bibasilar consolidations, left significantly greater than
right, likely representing aspiration or other pneumonia.
4. Nonspecific periportal edema. Possible etiologies include
acute intravenous hydration, hypoalbuminemia, or hepatitis or
other liver disease, or HIV-related disease.
MRI/MRA OF HEAD
There is an area of susceptibility artifact in the left
periatrial region with a central portion of high signal on T2
images consistent with a cavernoma. There is no mass effect,
midline shift or hydrocephalus seen. No acute infarct is
identified. There is fluid seen in bilateral mastoid air cells.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute infarct. Cavernoma left
periatrial region of the parietal lobe.
Brief Hospital Course:
RESPIRATORY FAILURE / INFLUENZA B / MSSA PNEUMONIA
Mr. [**Known lastname 15655**] was brought to the ED for altered mental status, and
became unresponsive while in the emergency department, primarily
for airway protection. He exhibited sepsis physiology with
hypotension, and was treated started on levophed initially. CT
of the abdomen revealed consolidation at the lung bases. Trials
to wean the vent toward extubation were difficult with decreased
oxygenation. DFA revealed that the patient was INFLUENZA B
positive. Culture of sputum was positive for methicillin
sensitive staph aureus, and this was felt to be high likelihood
for staph superinfection. Because of his respiratory failure, he
was covered broadly with vancomycin and zosyn for a ten day
course. Because of his protracted vent course, he underwent
tracheostomy placement on [**2116-4-13**]. Post-tracheostomy, his
respiratory status improved and he had stable O2 saturation. On
[**2116-4-21**] his trach fell out and he was transferred to the MICU
for further management, but he continued to have stable
respiratory status post-trach and was transferred back to the
floor. By discharge, his O2 saturation was 100% on room air.
.
ALTERED MENTAL STATUS
The patient had a history of confusion and of dropping objects
per his family/partner just prior to admission. Tox screen on
admission was negative in urine, and positive for TCA in serum.
When sedation was weaned, he became hemodynamically agitated but
mainly unresponsive with disconjugate gaze. MRI/MRA showed no
acute infarct. EEG showed diffuse slowing consistent with
toxic/metabolic encephalopathy. Neurology was consulted and
followed the patient while in house through the work-up. The
patient had no gross thyroid function abnormality. An RPR was
negative. Ultimately, he was weaned off of his sedation of
versed and fentanyl in a very slow manner, and over 2-3 days
became arousable and eventually conversant. By discharge, he was
oriented to name, not place and date but was able to carry out
simple conversations. Mini mental status score was 17 at
discharge.
.
RECALCITRANT HYPERTENSION
As sedation was weaned for extubation, the patient's blood
pressure rose to 190-200 / 70s-80s consistently. He was treated
with a mixture of labetolol gtt, hydralazine IV/PO, and isordil.
He was started on captopril given stable though lower renal
function/eGFR and this was titrated upwards. He additionally was
continued on PO labetolol, hydralazine, and isosorbide
mononitrate. His captopril was switched to lisinopril, and
labetolol to metoprolol by discharge.
.
ASPIRATION
On suctioning of the trach, it was discovered that the patient
had been aspirating tube feeds and also crushed fragments of
pills. A post-pyloric Dobhoff was placed with success, but was
eventually lost. RN trial of PO pills at the bedside was
successful.
.
ACUTE ON CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE/DISEASE
The patient's creatinine on admission was 4.6, eventually
declining over the course of hospital stay to 1.9. This was felt
to be consistent with an acute kidney injury picture.
.
DIARRHEA
The patient briefly exhibited large stool volumes, and c.diff
associated diarrhea/colitis was considered given hospital and
antibiotic exposure. A toxin was eventually positive. He was
started on treatment with a 14-day course of metronidazole to be
finished on [**2116-4-30**].
.
DIABETES: his FS was mostly high in the 200s-300s during most of
the hospital stay but decreased by discharge. He was discharged
with glargine 8 units at hs and a sliding scale. His insulin
regimen would likely need to be adjusted at rehab for better
glucose control.
.
NUTRITION
The patient was not immediately PEG'd given possibility of
awakening after sedation was weaned off. He was supported with
tube feeds for a short time then was able to tolerate liquid
diet. He was discharged with soft solids and thin liquids.
.
CODE STATUS/DISPOSITION
The patient was a full code.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol 300mg 2 per day
Aolchicine 0.6mg PO daily
Atenolol 100mg PO daily
Lisinopril 20mg PO daily
Protonix 40mg PO daily
Oxycontin 40mg q8h
Oxycodone 30mg PRN
Soma/Carisiprodol 350mg tablets
Lipram 4500 cap rxmeal
Humalog 75/25 SS
Levemir Flex Pen ?units
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
unit Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Lidocaine (PF) 1 % (10 mg/mL) Solution Sig: Three (3) ML
Injection Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for Cough.
5. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
6. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
7. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 6 days: Until [**2116-4-30**].
8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for fever > 101.0.
9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
10. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
11. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: see
comment Subcutaneous four times a day: Pre-meal FS 100-150: 2
unit; 151-200: 3 units; 201-250: 6 units; 251-300: 9 units;
301-350: 12 units. Bedtime FS 200-250: 3 units; 251-300: 6
units; 301-350: 9 units.
12. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
13. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO TID (3 times a
day).
15. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) unit
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 671**] [**Hospital 4094**] Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses: influenza, MSSA infection, Clostrodium
difficile colitis
Secondary diagnoses: insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus,
chronic kidney disease, chronic fatigue, gout, bipolar disorder,
GERD, alcohol abuse, narcotics abuse, multiple TIA's,
hypertension, known brain lesion (yearly MRI)
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
You presented to [**Hospital1 18**] with unresponsiveness and respiratory
failure. You were found to have a lung infection. You were
intubated and later underwent a tracheostomy. The tracheostomy
tube later fell out but your respiratory status continued to
improve greatly. You also had an infection of your colon called
C. diff colitis and were started on metronidazole to be finished
on [**2116-4-30**].
Please take all your medications and go to your follow-up
appointment as instructed below.
If you develop recurrent respiratory difficulty, fevers, chills,
abdominal pain, diarrhea, or any other concerning symptom,
please call your physician or go to the nearest Emergency Room.
Followup Instructions:
* Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1057**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77309**]: 11:15 am, [**2116-5-18**].
|
[
"274.9",
"487.0",
"518.81",
"403.90",
"357.2",
"349.82",
"584.9",
"008.45",
"250.63",
"482.41",
"585.9",
"276.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"33.23",
"03.31",
"96.6",
"31.1",
"38.93",
"96.04",
"96.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12304, 12378
|
6435, 10379
|
349, 465
|
12722, 12731
|
2755, 6412
|
13466, 13564
|
2249, 2302
|
10690, 12281
|
12399, 12476
|
10405, 10667
|
12755, 13443
|
2317, 2736
|
12497, 12701
|
274, 311
|
493, 1947
|
1969, 2118
|
2134, 2233
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,172
| 134,737
|
33535
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-12-17**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Ampicillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**]
Chief Complaint:
MVC with major blunt chest trauma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
I&D, ORIF right BBFFx w/ ECU Repair [**5-28**]
Flex bronch, EGD
History of Present Illness:
Pt is 28 yo m admitted [**2106-5-28**] s/p MVC transported via Med
flight. Pt was the driver involved in high speed MVC in which
his car reportedly hit and went under tractor trailer which
resulted in prolonged extrication and then medflighted to [**Hospital1 18**].
Past Medical History:
Crohn's
Asthma
Social History:
Works as a mechanical engineer
No substance abuse
Family History:
nc
Physical Exam:
Temp (F): 99.0 Heart Rate: 89 Blood Pressure: 177/93
Resp Rate: 15 O2 Sat(%): 98 Room Air/O2: 15L non rebreather
GENERAL non-rebreather in place
HEENT trachea midline, subcutaneous emphysema along chest wall
and neck midline
RESPIRATORY bilateral wheeze
CARDIOVASCULAR RRR
GI Soft NABS ND
Pertinent Results:
[**5-28**] CXR
IMPRESSION:
Osseous fractures involving the middle third of the bilateral
clavicles, bilateral upper ribs, and right scapula.
Subcutaneous emphysema involving the soft tissues of the neck
and upper chest. Persistent pneumomediastinum.
No pneumothorax is identified.
[**5-28**] Hand
FINDINGS: The forearm is obscured by an overlying cast. There
are displaced fractures involving the distal radius and ulna
with one bone width volar displacement and medial angulation of
the over-riding distal fragments. There is surrounding soft
tissue swelling. There are no radiopaque foreign bodies. There
are no other fractures in the visualized wrist, fingers and
elbow. There are no degenerative changes.
IMPRESSION:
Distal radius and ulna shaft fractures as described.
[**5-28**] CT Torso
IMPRESSION:
1. Significant pneumomediastinum with posterior tracheal
laceration just above the carina.
2. Bilateral upper lung contusions, right greater than left.
3. Bilateral upper rib fractures, clavicle fractures, right
scapular fracture with extensive chest wall emphysema extending
into the neck soft tissues as well as along nerve roots into the
central spinal canal.
4. No evidence of traumatic injury to the abdomen or pelvis.
[**5-28**] CTH
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or skull fracture.
2. Soft tissue gas as described likely extension from
subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum in the chest.
Please refer to report from CT torso for further detail.
[**5-28**] CT CSPINE
IMPRESSION:
1. Chip fracture involving the right C6 transverse process
(stable). No fracture line extension into the transverse
foramen. Remainder of the cervical spine is intact with normal
alignment.
2. Extensive soft tissue gas in the chest wall, neck soft
tissues.
3. Pneumomediastinum with air dissecting into the retropharynx
and parapharyngeal space.
4. Bilateral rib fractures, right first, left first and second.
Bilateral clavicular fractures.
5. Air outlining the thecal sac which appears to extend in along
the nerve roots.
[**5-29**] UGI
Limited exam due to patient's discomfort.There is a small area
of persistent opacification adjacent to the esophagus, which may
be artefactual however a small self-contained leak cannot be
excluded. Findings discussed with Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] shortly on the
day of the study.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to Trauma surgery from the emergency
department directly to the Trauma ICU.
.
Injuries were found to be:
1) Bilateral clavicle fx and Right scapular fracture
2) Open radial/ulnar fx- s/p I&D, ORIF right BBFFx w/ ECU Repair
[**5-28**]
3) Chip fracture involving the right C6 transverse process
(stable).
4) R>L Pulmonary contusions
5) Bilateral rib fx: No intervention was done for the rib
fractures
6) Pneumomediastinum
7) Evulsed R 4th digit tip - Plastics followed and adaptec
placed
8) ? Right upper molar fracture
.
** Regarding the multiple bony fractures: Orthopedics has been
following along. The team took him to the OR after
stabilization of the chest injury to perform incision and
drainage and open reduction internal fixation of the open
radial/ulnar fractures with ECU repair. The patient tolerated
the procedure well with no complications. Expectant management
was done on the remainder of the fractures with the patient only
requiring pain control. Physical therapy and occupational
therapy were consulted on the patient to assess home vs rehab
needs and both services felt the patient was capable and able
enough to return home, requiring only home OT
** Regarding the pneumomediastinum: The patient had developed
evidence of pneumomediastinum, as evidence by CAT scan and chest
x-ray. After discussion with the patient and the ICU team and
Thoracic Surgery, it was decided the patient would be best
served by a flexible bronchoscopy and
esophagogastroduodenoscopy, to determine if there was any
evidence of tracheal or esophageal injury. The following day, an
UGI was performed to rule out esophageal injury and was
reportedly negative. The patient's diet was advanced, and he
tolerated advancement of his diet without any complications.
The crepitus is resolving.
** Regarding the evulsed R 4th digit tip: Plastic Surgery has
been following and placed adaptec and did not feel any surgical
correction was necessary. Outpatient follow up with Plastics in
Hand Clinic was recommended.
** Regarding the possible right upper molar fracture: a panorex
was taken to evaluate for fractures. The read was not performed
at the time of discharge, so the patient was discharged with the
copy of the panorex and instruction to follow up with an Oral
surgeon or dentist as an outpatient
The patient was intubated in the TICU s/p bronchoscopy to
evaluate for tracheal injury s/p blunt trauma. None were found
and the patient was extubated without issues. Ortho operated on
the patient in the OR as above. On [**5-30**] the patient was
transfered out of the ICU in stable condition and had pain
controlled on PCA. The patient had an uncomplicated remainder
of his hospital course.
Upon discharge, the patient was afebrile with all vitals stable,
tolerating po feeds, ambulating independently, and with pain
controlled on po pain medication.
Medications on Admission:
Albuterol prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Outpatient Occupational Therapy
Please assist with Activities of Daily Living
4. Albuterol Inhalation
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Bilateral clavicle fx and right scapular fx
2) Open radial/ulnar fx
3) Chip fracture involving the right C6 transverse process
(stable).
4) R>L Pulmonary contusions
5) Bilateral rib fx
6) Evulsed R 4th digit tip
7) ? Right upper molar fx
Discharge Condition:
Fair
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your surgeon or come to the Emergency Department if
you experience any of the following:
- Fever >101.5 or chills
- Worsening nausea or vomiting
- Inability to tolerate food or water
- Increasing redness or drainage from your wound
- Any pus from your wound
- Anything else of concern
Right upper extremity is non weight bearing (no splint needed)
You will need outpatient Occupational Therapy. You will be
given a script for treatment.
You will be given a CD of your dental xrays so you can follow up
with your dentist to evaluate if you fractured your right upper
molar. You will need to schedule a follow up appointment to
further evaluate this.
You will follow up with Orthopedic surgery to manage your
fractures and your right arm. You will follow up with Plastics
regarding your ring finger. You will follow up with Trauma
surgery regarding your overall injuries and pulmonary
contusions.
Followup Instructions:
Please call [**Location (un) **] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]) to follow up with
Orthopedic Surgery next week.
Please call The Hand Clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]) to schedule a follow
up appointment with Plastic Surgery next week.
Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 12389**] Clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**]) to schedule a 2
week follow up with Trauma Surgery
Please make a follow up appointment with an Oral Surgeon or
Dentist in the next week
|
[
"883.0",
"805.06",
"958.7",
"811.00",
"810.00",
"881.20",
"813.54",
"807.03",
"861.21",
"E812.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"83.64",
"79.32",
"33.23",
"45.13",
"79.62",
"38.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6869, 6875
|
3548, 6436
|
304, 370
|
7160, 7167
|
1133, 3525
|
8130, 8594
|
787, 791
|
6500, 6846
|
6896, 7139
|
6462, 6477
|
7191, 8107
|
806, 1114
|
231, 266
|
398, 666
|
688, 704
|
720, 771
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,247
| 119,508
|
34908
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2133-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2133-8-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2069-7-25**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5084**]
Chief Complaint:
neck pain status post syncopal fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a 64 year old man on Aspirin 325 mg and Pradaxa for a
cardiac stent with history of lung/prostate cancer, syncope, and
frequent falls who was in his bathroom today when he experiences
a syncopal fall. He states that he had diarrhea, stood up and
became lightheaded and then had a loss of consciousness. He
wife
was at home and heard him fall and came to him immediately. The
fall itself was unwitnessed so it is uncertain if there was a
head strike. The patient denies headache, numbness, tingling,
weakness vision, or hearing deficit. He states that he has neck
pain with range of motion especially chin to chest and has pain
on the back of his right neck and right shoulder. His family
states that while in the ED here he lost consciousness again for
approximately 20 secs when he sat up in bed. He sat up on the
stretcher began sweating, became nauseous, was seen to have
rolled his eyes back in his head and was unresponsive. His wife
states that he has a n adrenal insufficiency and is prone to
dehydration.
Past Medical History:
lung and prostate CA
Recent Hyperkalemia
I with Stent placement (on ASA 325 and Pradaxa)
adrenal insufficiency
Hypertension
Hypercholesteremia
syncope
frequent falls
Social History:
live at home with wife
Family History:
non contributory
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: 97 BP:113/ 70 HR:18 R:18 O2Sats:100%
Gen: comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: A traumatic Pupils: EOMs: intact
Neck:painful range of motion on chin to chest, + pain on
palpation right neck and right scapula
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: [**2-14**] objects at 5 minutes.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**4-18**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements
On the day of discharge:
Alert and oriented x 3. Pupilary irregularity again noted in
right eye, otherwise non focal exam.
Pertinent Results:
NCHCT [**2133-8-4**]
Left parietal focal hyperdensity measures 15 x 12 mm, similar in
size to 8:27 Preliminary Reporta.m. This appearance is
nonspecific and the differential includes a Preliminary
Reporthyperdense metastatic lesion, although focal hemorrhage is
not excluded given
reported recent fall. A possible second area of hyperdensity in
region of Preliminary Reportleft cingulate gyrus is likely due
to similar process, although small Preliminary
Reportsubarachnoid blood is not excluded. MR is recommended for
further evaluation.
MRI with/without contrast Brain [**2133-8-4**]
One and possibly two metastatic lesions in the brain without
significant
perilesional edema.
MRI without contrast Neck [**2133-8-4**]
Motion artifact degrades the quality and decreases the
sensitivity
of this study.
There is abnormal increased signal within the posterior
paraspinal soft
tissues, including the interspinous ligaments, concerning for
ligamentous
injury/sprain with edema. The alignment appears maintained.
The bone marrow signal is unremarkable. The vertebral body
heights are grossly preserved. There is mild disc space
narrowing at C5-C6 and C6-C7.
At C2-C3, there is a small central disc bulge without
significant spinal canal narrowing. The neural foramina are
preserved.
At C3-C4, there is a posterior disc bulge asymmetric to the left
resulting in mild spinal canal narrowing. There is mild right
and moderate left neural foraminal narrowing due to
uncovertebral and facet joint osteophytes.
At C4-C5, there are posterior intervertebral osteophytes without
significant spinal canal narrowing. There are moderate to
severe bilateral neural foramina due to uncovertebral and facet
joint osteophytes.
At C5-C6, there is a left paracentral disc bulge and
intervertebral osteophyte deforming the anterior cord, resulting
in moderate-to-severe spinal canal narrowing at this level. The
left neural foramen is also narrowed due to a combination of
uncovertebral and posterior osteophytes.
At C6-C7, there are intervertebral posterior osteophytes and a
disc bulge
deforming the anterior cord. There is also bilateral
mild-to-moderate neural foraminal narrowing due to the disc
bulge extending into both neural foramina.
At C7-T1, there is no significant spinal canal or neural
foraminal narrowing.
The prevertebral soft tissues, while difficult to evaluate due
to motion, are grossly unremarkable.
IMPRESSION:
1. Within the limitations of this study, likely interspinous
ligamentous
injury/sprain with edema as described.
2. Moderate-to-severe spinal canal narrowing at C5-C6.
3. Multilevel spondylosis of the cervical spine as described
Echocardiogram [**2133-8-5**]
No structural cardiac cause of syncope identified. Poor
technical quality due to patient's body habitus. Left
ventricular function is probably normal, a focal wall motion
abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Moderate mitral
regurgitation. Mild dilatation of the aortic root and ascending
aorta.
Carotid Ultra sound:
Preliminary report of your ultrasound does not show any stenosis
or occlusion of your carotid arteries.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 64 year old man on Aspirin 325 mg and Pradaxa with
history of coronary artery disease with stenting, prostate
cancer metastatic to bone and adrenals, syncope, and frequent
falls who was in his bathroom today when he experiences a
syncopal fall. The patient had a Head CT that was consistent
with left parietal hemorhage vs mass. The patient was seen by
the neurosurgery service in the emergency room. At that time,
the patient denied headache, numbness, tingling,weakness vision,
or hearing deficit. A MRI of the brain with and without
contrast was ordered and showed "One and possibly two metastatic
lesions in the brain without significant perilesional edema and
a large mass in the right masticator space, possibly
representing metastatic disease. Keppra was initiated 500 mg IV.
He stated that he has neck pain with range of motion especially
chin to chest and has pain on the back of his right neck and
right shoulder. A CT of the neck at [**Hospital 79882**] Hospital was
negative for fracture. Given the patients painful range of
motion and recent fall a MRI of the cervical spine was ordered
to rule out ligamentous injury. The test was consistent wit
abnormal increased signal within the posterior paraspinal soft
tissues, including the interspinous ligaments, concerning for
ligamentous injury/sprain with edema.
His family stated that while in the Emergency Department here
he lost consciousness again for approximately 20 secs when he
sat up in bed. At that time he sat up on the stretcher began
sweating, became nauseous, was seen to have rolled his eyes back
in his head and was unresponsive. His wife states that he has
adrenal insufficiency and is prone to dehydration. The patient
was given two 500 cc normal saline bolus and a syncope work up
was ordered which included EKG, craotid ultrasound,
echocardiogram and cardiac enzymes. Electrolytes including
magnesium, clacium and phosphate were low and were repleated.
The patient was admitted to the ICU for monitoring
On [**8-5**] the patient had an echocardiogram which only showed
moderate MR with an EF of 55%. His carotid ultrasounds showed no
stenois. His orthostatics were checked and showed no BP
lability. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 35885**] recommended whole brain XRT and made a
refferral to a radiation specialist at [**Hospital3 **] per the
patient's request. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] recommended a CT torso and an EEG
which were both performed. Results of these are reported in the
report sections of this summary.
He remained neurologically intact and was transfered to the
floor and was discharged home on [**8-6**].
Medications on Admission:
lopressor 75 mg po BID
Calcitrol 0.50 mg po BID
prednisone 5 mg po qd for adrenal insufficiency
zocor 80 mg po q hs
pradaxa 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
sensapar 15 mg po bid
zytiga 1 gram po qd- cancer tx
asprin 325 mg po qd
florinef 0.2 mg po qam
glucosamine 1 tab po bid
vitamin D 1 gram [**Hospital1 **]
lopressor 75 po bid
calcitrol 0.50 po bid
prednisone 5 mg po qd
simvastatin 40 mg po qd
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain
do not exceed 4 grams in 24 hours
2. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
3. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO BID
4. Cinacalcet 15 mg PO BID
5. Dabigatran Etexilate 150 mg PO BID
6. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID
7. Fludrocortisone Acetate 0.2 mg PO DAILY
8. Methocarbamol 500 mg PO TID:PRN muscle spasm
hold for lethargy
RX *methocarbamol 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth every eight (8)
hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*1
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO BID
10. PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY
for adrenal insufficency
11. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
12. Zytiga *NF* (abiraterone) 1 gram Oral qd
may take home medication * Patient Taking Own Meds *
13. LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO BID
RX *levetiracetam 500 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Disp
#*60 Tablet Refills:*2
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
metastatic brain lesions
Orthostatic hypotension
Falls NOS
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You came to the hospital after a loss of consciousness and fall.
An MRI of your brain revealed what appears to be metastatic
lesions in the brain.
You also had tests to evaluated the cause of your loss of
consciousness. Your echocardiogram showed only moderate mitral
regurgitation and your carotid dopplers did not reveal any
stenosis. You should continue your follow up with your
Cardiologist and Endocrinologist for further evaluation of your
falls and sudden losses of conciousness.
We noted some ligimentous injury on the MRI of your Cervical
spine, we have recommended that you should continue to wear your
cervical collar.
Followup Instructions:
You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] by [**Hospital3 **] radiation oncology for
radiation planning.
You Have th following appointment in our system:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10545**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4586**]
Date/Time:[**2133-8-20**] 10:30
Completed by:[**2133-8-6**]
|
[
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"V45.82",
"424.0",
"288.60",
"723.0",
"255.41",
"V10.46",
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"198.3",
"847.0",
"275.3",
"272.4",
"V15.88",
"198.7",
"780.2",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10110, 10116
|
6246, 8875
|
342, 349
|
10219, 10219
|
3111, 6223
|
11027, 11362
|
1655, 1673
|
9317, 10087
|
10137, 10198
|
8901, 9294
|
10370, 11004
|
1703, 1962
|
267, 304
|
377, 1409
|
2234, 3092
|
10234, 10346
|
1431, 1599
|
1615, 1639
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,244
| 150,966
|
45145
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2186-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2186-9-25**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Ipratropium
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**]
Chief Complaint:
Nursing home patient presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting
X2, lethargic, non-verbal.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2186-9-20**]: Percutaneous cholecystostomy tube placement by
ultrasound guidance for cholecystitis.
[**2186-9-20**]: 2 units of fresh frozen plasma (FFP)
[**2186-9-20**]: Right internal jugular central venous catheter placed
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] year-old male admitted from [**Hospital **] Nursing Home presenting
with abdominal pain and mental status changes, reportedly
vomiting once. He was found to be lethargic, with a glucose of
400, non-responsive to a fluid bolus of 1.5L, became non-verbal,
with elevated LFT's, [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED, CT and U/S was found to
show cholecystitis (enlarged gallbladder with stones). Admitted
to surgical ICU for monitoring, as patient was unstable as
above and would not tolerate an operation.
Past Medical History:
1. CRI- baseline creatinine 1.2-1.4
2. CAD- h/o AMI [**2175**] s/p PCI to LAD
3. CHF- TTE [**2183**] with EF 25% including apical akinesis, 1+ MR,
2+ TR, moderate PA systolic HTN
4. HTN
5. Dementia/Depression
6. Osteoporosis
7. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Social History:
Lives in nursing home
Has two caregivers who are very involved (listed in
communication section). Heavy tobacco use in past, but quit ~20
years ago, no EtOH.
Wife lives in area and has with her own caregiver
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] live in other states; [**State **] & and other is
uninvolved
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Height: 5' 11''
Weight: 70kg
VS: 100 PR, 108, 124/89, 29, Sat 93%
Gen: lethargic, responds to name
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI
CV: Tachy, normal S1 S2, II/VI
RESP: tachypnic, clear to auscultation
ABD: bowel sounds present, soft, tenderness to right upper
quadrant
Ext: no edema, warm
Skin: intact
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
--------------
[**2186-9-20**] 09:06AM GLUCOSE-149* UREA N-47* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13
[**2186-9-20**] 09:06AM ALT(SGPT)-138* AST(SGOT)-41* LD(LDH)-169 ALK
PHOS-94 AMYLASE-22 TOT BILI-0.8
[**2186-9-20**] 09:06AM CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.2
[**2186-9-20**] 07:05AM PT-14.4* PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2186-9-20**] 04:00AM GLUCOSE-143* UREA N-51* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-142
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-16
[**2186-9-20**] 04:00AM CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-3.6 MAGNESIUM-2.3
[**2186-9-20**] 04:00AM WBC-14.4* RBC-4.03* HGB-12.9* HCT-36.6*
MCV-91 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.9
[**2186-9-20**] 04:00AM PLT COUNT-194
[**2186-9-19**] 07:44PM LACTATE-2.4*
[**2186-9-19**] 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-1 PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG
[**2186-9-19**] 07:30PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM ALT(SGPT)-311* AST(SGOT)-108* CK(CPK)-29* ALK
PHOS-129* AMYLASE-27 TOT BILI-1.1
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM cTropnT-0.07*
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM CK-MB-4
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM ALBUMIN-3.3*
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM LACTATE-3.0*
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM WBC-22.5*# RBC-4.79# HGB-15.3# HCT-43.4#
MCV-91 MCH-32.0 MCHC-35.4* RDW-15.0
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM NEUTS-90.3* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-6.7* MONOS-2.8
EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.2
[**2186-9-19**] 05:50PM PT-17.6* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-1.6*
.
[**2186-9-19**] 8:15 PM ~LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US Reason: ELEVATED LFTS
IMPRESSION: Findings suggestive of acute cholecystitis. Please
correlate with physical exam.
.
[**2186-9-19**] 5:49 PM CT ABDOMEN W/O CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/O CONTRAST
Indication:elevated LFT's, leukocytosis, diffuse abd pain, foul
stool
IMPRESSION:
1. Distended gallbladder with pericholecystic inflammatory
stranding and perihepatic free fluid are suggestive of
cholecystitis. Please refer to right upper quadrant ultrasound
performed the same day for further details.
2. Bibasilar opacities likely represent atelectasis, but
infection cannot be excluded.
3. 3.4 cm infrarenal aortic aneurysm.
4. Innumerable renal cysts with atrophied kidneys.
.
[**2186-9-19**] 5:44 PM ~CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: eval free air, acute process
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pneumoperitoneum. Please correlate with
subsequently performed CT scan of the abdomen/pelvis as well as
right upper quadrant ultrasound.
2. Left lung base increased opacity, possibly on the basis of
left lower lobe atelectasis versus pneumonia.
3. Right basilar atelectasis.
.
[**2186-9-19**] 5:27:32 PM ~ Cardiology Report ECG
Sinus tachycardia. Occasional atrial ectopy. Left axis deviation
with
left anterior fascicular block. Left ventricular hypertrophy.
Prior
anteroseptal myocardial infarction. Compared to tracing of
[**2186-4-3**] the
heart rate is faster.
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10592**]
Intervals Axes
Rate 104, PR 156, QRS 144, QT/QTc 346/406.57, P 10, QRS -49, T
106
.
[**2186-9-20**] 9:39 AM ~ GB DRAINAGE,INTRO PERC TRANHEP; GUIDANCE PERC
TRANS BIL
Reason: cholecystitis
.
PROCEDURE: After explaining potential risks and benefits of the
procedure to the patient's wife by telephone, verbal consent was
obtained. Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2026**] served as witness. Patient identity
was confirmed by name and date of birth. A qualified nurse was
present to administer 50 mg of fentanyl over a 30-minute period
with appropriate monitoring.
The right upper abdomen was prepared and draped in the usual
sterile fashion. 1% lidocaine buffered with bicarbonate was
injected into the skin and subcutaneous tissues for local
anesthesia. Thereafter, utilizing ultrasound guidance, an
8-French pigtail catheter was inserted directly into the
gallbladder. There was a free return of bile. The gallbladder
was decompressed with suction (approximately 300 cc.) and
specimens were sent for culture and Gram stain. The catheter was
then connected to the bag to drain dependently. The patient
tolerated the procedure and no immediate complications were
observed. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was present for all essential portions of the
procedure.
IMPRESSION:
1. Patient status post percutaneous cholecystostomy tube
placement by ultrasound guidance.
.
[**2186-9-20**] 3:30 AM ~CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT
IMPRESSION:
1. Right internal jugular line without evidence of pneumothorax.
The orientation of the distal tip suggests possible placement
within the ostium of the azygos vein.
2. Small left pleural effusion.
3. Left lower lobe collapse.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
HD1: Presented to ER, Pt admitted to SICU for observation and
percutaneous cholecystostomy drainage. Overnight patient
recieved 2 units of FFP, remained afebrile and hemodynamically
stable with a decreasing white count.
HD2: Perc chole drain placed without incident, creatinine
improving from 2.1->1.5, ICU course notable for improved mental
status; patient advanced to clears without incident. patient's
mental status much improved and ready to transfer to floor.
Patient's family had visited for support without incident.
HD3-6: Patient did well on the floor. mental status improved to
that of baseline - was repsonding appropriately and able to
thave conversations. he was tolerating a regular diet and had
worked some with physical therapy - sitting in a chair, etc...
Patient did have one episode of increased respirations which
after appropriate workup and treatment was determined to be
fluid overload and responded well to lasix. he was ready to be
discharged on HD4 but there were no beds, so patient remained in
house until HD6 at which he was discharged back to his facility
with his perc chole drain with instructions to f/u in about 3
weeks with dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in clinic.
Medications on Admission:
Caltrate 600mg
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
cholecystitis
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
please seek medical attention if you experience fever > 101.5,
severe nausea, vomitting, pain, change in mental status.
perc chole drain stays in until follow up.
If it comes out, please call Dr[**Name (NI) 11471**] office ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6347**]
immediately and/or come to the emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr[**Name (NI) 11471**] office for an appointment in [**3-11**] weeks
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6347**]
Completed by:[**2186-9-25**]
|
[
"585.9",
"575.10",
"530.81",
"428.0",
"403.90",
"294.8",
"250.00",
"428.20"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"51.01"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8014, 8084
|
6744, 7949
|
307, 537
|
8142, 8149
|
2062, 6721
|
8499, 8642
|
1719, 1737
|
8105, 8121
|
7975, 7991
|
8173, 8476
|
1752, 2043
|
179, 269
|
565, 1085
|
1107, 1363
|
1379, 1703
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
52,878
| 181,656
|
41963
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2169-10-10**] Discharge Date: [**2169-11-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2116-11-24**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3853**]
Chief Complaint:
"Altered mental status."
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Lumbar puncture
gastric tube placement
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 87162**] is a 52 y/o male with bipolar d/o well controlled on
lithium who presented to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital following 3 days of
fever, cough and nausea. Noted to have AMS, garbled speech and
was ataxic. Denied toxic ingestions, substances of abuse.
Complained of diarrhea over 1 week. Labs notable for acute renal
failure, hyponatremia (126), metabolic acidosis and plt count of
40. A head CT was negative, CXR revealed a possible LLL PNA, and
CT abd/pelvis was remarable for perinephric stranding and a
thickened GB wall. Lithium level was WNL. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
for further management.
.
On arrival to the ED here, the patient's vitals were 98.1 98
105/72 20 94% RA. An ECG showed NSR. Laboratory studies were
remarkable for hyponatermia, ARF, WBC 2.9 with 18% bands, plt
count of 40. A lumbar puncture was done with ptn 31 and glucose
74 (serum glucose 116). Tox screen (-). The patient was given
2g ceftriaxone, 1g vanco, 500mg azithro for ? pneumonia,
coverage for meningitis/encephalitis. No acyclovir given CSF
results. While in the ED, the patient spiked a fever to 101.1F.
Pressure droped to 85 systolic, 105-115's after 2L IVF in our
ED, getting a 3rd on transfer. BP currently 91/55.
Had Profuse, watery, greenish, profuse, guaiac positive
diarrhea. Sent for CDiff and Culture. Given concern for TTP, a
smear was reviewed that showed bandemia but no schistocytes or
other evidence of TTP/HUS. Concern for sepsis and admitted to
the ICU.
.
On arrival to the ICU the patient's vitals were 97.9 90 96/76 16
95%. Described some back pain but not other complaints at this
time
Past Medical History:
Bipolar disorder
-New this admission
Nephrogenic diabetes insipitus [**12-21**] to lithium
Persistent dysphagia and dysarthria [**12-21**] to delayed lithium
toxicity and ? cerebellar syndrome
Social History:
Lives alone and is independent. Works part-time at Stop & Shop.
Brother [**Name (NI) **] is his gaurdian. Smokes 1.5ppd. No EtoH or other
drug use. Recieves most medical care at the [**Hospital1 1474**] VA.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Admission
Vitals - 97.9 90 96/76 16 95%
General - Lying in bed in NAD
HEENT - PERRLA, anicteric, MM dry, Op clear
Neck - Supple, no JVD
CV - Tachycardic, S1 and S2 no m/r/g
Lung - Decreased breath sounds with mild rhonci in LLL.
Otherwise good air entry b/l
Abdomen - Soft, NT/ND, BSx4, no organomegally
Ext- No gross deformity or edema. Bunions on feet. Dry skin.
Neuro - Awake and alert. Oriented x3. Slurred speech. No focal
neuro deficits. Moving all extremities.
Discharge
99.6 109/75 86 18 96 RA
I/O24-6135/4000
pain: none
GEN: AAOX3 in NAD
HEENT: CN 2-12 grossly intact, MM dry, edentulous but wearing
dentures
NECK: no lad
CV: RRR, no RMG
RESP: CTAB, no WRR
ABD: abdomen flat, active BS, no TTP, no HSM, g tube in place in
epigastrum, cdi and non tender
EXTR: WWP, 5/5 strength, sensation, pulses intact and equal
DERM: no obvious rashes
Neuro: CN intact, strength, sensation wnl, speech somewhat
garbled but able to understand
PSYCH: mood and affect wnl
Pertinent Results:
Radiology
CT abdomen at OSH from [**10-10**]
LUNG BASES: The imaged lung bases are clear aside from mild
dependent
atelectasis. ABDOMEN: The non-contrast appearance of the
liver, spleen, gallbladder, pancreas, and both adrenal glands is
normal. There is no hydronephrosis or kidney stones. Bilateral
perinephric stranding is nonspecific. The abdominal aorta is
normal in course and caliber. No retroperitoneal or mesenteric
lymphadenopathy is seen. No free air or free fluid is seen. The
stomach and duodenum appear normal.
PELVIS: Loops of small bowel demonstrate no signs of ileus or
obstruction. The appendix is normal. There is no apparent
thickening of the colon and no signs of diverticulosis. No free
pelvic fluid. Urinary bladder is distended appearing normal. No
inguinal or pelvic lymphadenopathy. BONES: No worrisome bony
lesions are seen. IMPRESSION:
1. Nonspecific perinephric stranding. Please correlate for
possible
infection. 2. No signs of colitis or bowel obstruction.
CT head [**10-10**]
There is no intra-axial or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, shift
of
normally midline structures, or evidence of acute major vascular
territorial infarction. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation is
preserved. Ventricles are normal in size and configuration.
Imaged paranasal sinuses are clear. Mastoid air cells are
opacified on the left. Left middle ear cavity, right middle ear
cavity and right mastoid air cells are well aerated. The bony
calvarium is intact. Minimal mucosal thickening is noted along
the paranasal sinuses. IMPRESSION: Opacification of the left
mastoid air cells. No evidence of acute infarction or
hemorrhage. Consider MRI to further assess as needed.
CXR [**10-11**]
A small right subhilar region of heterogeneous opacity obscures
the hemidiaphragmatic contour. Dilation of the azygos vein and
left atrium, in addition to mild pulmonary vascular congestion,
is new. The lungs are otherwise clear. There is no pneumothorax
or pleural effusion.
IMPRESSION:
1. Persistent subhilar right lower lobe pneumonia.
2. Elevated venous pressure consistent with hypervolemia.
MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2169-10-15**] IMPRESSION:
1. No obvious focus of slow diffusion to suggest an acute
infarct.
2. Increased signal intensity in the mastoid air cells, from
fluid/mucosal
thickening, left more than right.
3. Nonspecific FLAIR hyperintense foci in the cerebral white
matter- etiology uncertain. Followup can be considered as no
prior studies are available with post-contrast images if
necessary after clinical and lab correlation.
CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2169-10-18**] IMPRESSION: Resolved
right subhilar lower lobe pneumonia.
VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW Study Date of [**2169-10-25**] VIDEO
OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW: Video oropharyngeal swallow study was
performed in conjunction with the speech and swallow team.
Multiple consistencies of barium were administered. There is
aspiration with thin liquids. There is aspiration with
nectar-thickened liquids, but somewhat less than with the thin
liquids. There is a swallow delay and residuals within the
vallecula.
IMPRESSION: Aspiration with thin and nectar-thickened liquids.
For complete report, please see speech and swallow note in OMR.
Admission labs
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD WBC-2.9* RBC-4.28* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.1*
MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-40*
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Neuts-65 Bands-18* Lymphs-8* Monos-9
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-OCCASIONAL
Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-42* Creat-2.4* Na-131*
K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-16* AnGap-17
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-63* LD(LDH)-348* AlkPhos-56
TotBili-0.3
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* UricAcd-11.2*
[**2169-10-11**] 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.5
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD Hapto-374*
[**2169-10-10**] 04:30PM BLOOD ASA-5.0 Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2169-10-10**] 04:49PM BLOOD Glucose-109* Lactate-0.8 Na-133 K-3.8
Cl-106 calHCO3-17*
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 87162**] is a 52 y/o M with biploar presenting with sepsis,
pancytopenia, [**Last Name (un) **], PNA, diarrhea, AMS. Also has nephrogenic DI
[**12-21**] lithium toxicity. CXR suggestive of PNA. Anaplasma PCR also
positive. Anaplasma likely major cause of his presentation.
.
## Anaplasmosis: Mr. [**Known lastname 87162**] was found to have positive PCR for
Anaplasma at [**Hospital3 **] hospital, which was complicated by skin
rash characterized by classic target lesions on his arms,
leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia. Given that he was septic on
initial presentation with altered mental status, fever,
tachycardia, and leukocytosis, he was admitted to the ICU and
treated initially with broad-spectrum antibiotics due to concern
for pneumonia, which were later discontinued once he was
confirmed to have Anaplasmosis. He also had a lumbar puncture,
which was unremarkable. He improved with Doxycycline and was
subsequently transferred out of the ICU. He completed a 10-day
course of Doxycycline ending on [**2169-10-21**]. Lyme and Babesia
studies were also negative. Acute anaplasma serologies were
negative and ID felt there would be limited utility to repeat
them. A repeat lyme serology was also checked and this was
negative.
.
## Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus: Patient has nephrogenic
diabetes insipidus due to Lithium use. He was interestingly
hyponatremic on presentation, but this was likely due to
diarrhea and hypovolemia with inadequate solute intake. When his
access to free water was restricted, he maintained substantial
urine output and quickly developed hypernatremia, which required
D5W to correct. Nephrology guided management with normalization
of his sodium once he was able to match his urine output with
oral water intake. His Lithium has therefore been discontinued.
On discharge his sodium was 145 and the patient is on free water
flushes at 450 Q2Hours through his feeding pump. The patients
24 hour urine output has been around 4 L for several days. The
patient should follow up with renal the first week of [**Month (only) 404**].
## Acute on chronic renal failure: Baseline Cr is 1.4, but his
admission Cr was 2.4, which is likely due to Lithium toxicity,
as well as his acute Anaplasma infection and resulting
hypovolemia in the setting of sepsis with pre-renal injury. As
stated above, his Lithium has been held due to likely diabetes
insipidus and possible cerebellar degeneration (see below). New
baseline appears to be between 2.2 and 2.4 and on the day of
discharge his creatinine was 2.4.
## Thrombocytopenia, leukopenia: These were thought to be due to
Anaplasmosis and resolved with treatment
## Dysarthria: Developed new dysarthria during this admission,
which persistent after his infection was treated and his sodium
normalized. Neurology was consulted and recommended MRI of the
brain to out a stroke. This was done and was negative for a
stroke. Neurology reviewed this and felt there was evidence of
cerebellar degeneration. He has normal speech at baseline per
family report. PT and speech therapy were also consulted.
Neurology did not feel that his MRI indicated any specific
pathological process. Neurology nad psychiatry both felt that
the dysarthria is probably due to lithium toxicity and resultant
cerebellar degeneration and may take a long time (months to
years) to resolve, if at all. Although early disseminated lyme
disease (with cns involvement) and a demyelinating process were
considered, these were felt to be very unlikely per neurology
given negative initial lyme serologies, and normal CSF on LP,
and an examination inconsistent with these syndromes.
Repeat Lyme serologies (convalescent serologies) were ordered
given that he may have been co-infected with Lyme diesease with
negative initial serologies, 21 days after the initial assay and
was negative.
## Bipolar disorder: Lithium has been held due to its toxicity.
He will continue on Prolixin for now. Psychiatry recommended
continued followup with outpatient psychiatry providers, but no
need to acutely start another mood stabilizer because he was
calm and not manic during the hospitalization. Seroquel was
added to his guardianship documentation. Cogentin was also
added during this hospitalization.
#Generalized/Weakness and ataxia: Able to walk independently and
work in grocery at baseline, but here he was somewhat unsteady
and used a walker to ambulate. PT recommended that he was
supervision level. His family was unable to provide 24/7 care
so the patient was referred for placement at a [**Hospital1 1501**].
##Dysphagia: The patient also developed trouble eating while in
house and speech and swallow evalauted the patient. They found
that he was aspirating and unsafe to eat or drink. After
discussion with his guardian and brother [**Name (NI) **], as well as with
him, elected to place a G tube. This was performed by
interventional radiology on [**2169-11-1**]. The patient has been on
isosource 1.5 at 55 cc/hr continous. This will likely be easier
while the patient is requring free water flushes at 450 Q2hours.
If this requirement changes TF can be cycled or bolused. Bolus
recomendations are 2 cans of isosource TID via g-tube. Cycle
feeding recomendations are start at a rate of 50 ml/hr and
increase rate by 20 ml/h to goal of isosource 1.5 at 110 ml/h
for 12 hours (1800-0600).
.
Transitional Issues:
-f/u with neurology clinic ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 18**], after
discharge from the Cooledge House)
-f/u with outpatient psychiatry (your usual provider)
-f/u with speech language pathology for repeat swallowing
evaluation in [**12-22**] weeks weeks
the Cooledge House
Medications on Admission:
Lithium, dosage unknown
Fluphenazine 10mg PO qHS
Discharge Medications:
1. fluphenazine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
2. nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed for fungal rash.
3. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
4. benztropine 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Anaplasmosis infection with sepsis and cytopenias
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus due to Lithium use with resultant
Hypernatremia
Dysarthria, Dysphagia, and Ataxia
Deconditioning
Acute on chronic renal failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent, but dysarthric, so difficult
to understand
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid
(walker) and stand-by to contact-guard assistance
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for treatment of an
infection called Anaplasmosis, which is a bacterial infection
transmitted by a tick bite. You improved with appropriate
antibiotic therapy. Your Lithium was stopped because it was
harming your kidneys and possibly may have led to degeneration
of the cerebellum (part of the brain that controls speech,
movement coordination, and is involved in swallowing
coordination.
However, you still had trouble with your speech, so you had an
MRI, which did not indicate any specific problems with the
exception of possibly some cerebellar atrophy per our neurology
colleagues who evaluated you here in the hospital. You will
need to continue to work on getting your speech back to normal
which may take a while (months or years). You are advised to
use a walker to ambulate.
You were also found to have difficulty swallowing to the extent
that you cannot eat or drink safely as we discussed. Given
this, we elected in discussion with you and [**Doctor Last Name **] and [**Doctor Last Name **] to
place a gastric feeding tube (Gtube) to protect you from
aspirating large amounts of food or drink into your lung which
could cause pneumonia and or respiratory failure.
You will be sent to a rehabilitation facility on tube feeds and
free water flushes. These should be continued until you follow
up with renal physicians. You also need to be evaluated by
speech and swallow in 2 weeks to see if you are safe to take
things by mouth.
MEDICATION CHANGES:
- STOP taking Lithium
Take all other medications as prescribed (see below)
Followup Instructions:
f/u with neurology clinic ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 18**], after
discharge from the Cooledge House)
f/u with outpatient psychiatry (your usual provider)
f/u with speech language pathology for repeat swallowing
evaluation in [**12-22**] weeks weeks
the Cooledge House
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.31",
"96.6",
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] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14078, 14125
|
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|
331, 372
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|
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400, 2032
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2054, 2249
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2265, 2474
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,797
| 125,010
|
44159
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2193-8-15**] Discharge Date: [**2193-8-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2143-7-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine / Codeine / Sulfonamides / Compazine / Iodine; Iodine
Containing / Ceftriaxone
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**]
Chief Complaint:
Found down
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right IJ central venous catheter
PICC
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 50 yr old female with hx of MS, chronic [**First Name3 (LF) 45862**] catheter
and hx of multiple UTIs who was found down by her
superintendant. EMS was called after she would not answer her
door and she was found down, lethargic, not answering questions,
tachycardic to 160s and very hot to the touch. Fingerstick was
76 and she was given D50. In the ED, HR was 160 and she was
given 2L of NS. She was also given ceftriaxone and vancomycin.
She was then noted to have agonal breathing with periods of
apnea and she was intubated. Following infusion of the flagyl
and ceftriaxone, pt was noted to have a new diffuse,
erythematous rash on her entire body. She was given benedryl,
dexamethasone and pepcid and the rash improved dramatically. In
MICU, she was treated with vancomycin and meropenem. UCx with
ngtd. Was extubated on [**8-17**]. Has remained hemodynamically
stable and afebrile.
Currently is reporting some cough and shortness of breath, but
denies f/c/ns, cp, n/v, abd pain. States she is much weaker
than her baseline.
Past Medical History:
Past Medical History:
1) Secondary progressive MS dx [**2168**]
2) MRSA cellulitis
3) [**Year (4 digits) 45862**] catheter for incontinence
4) h/o multiple UTIS: Pseudomonas, Klebsiella/Morganella,
(resistant to gatifloxacin) and MRSA
5) s/p viral meningitis [**4-/2188**]
6) ORIF right ankle fracture
7) Non-healing pressure ulcer R heel
Social History:
Lives at home with VNA services, two visits daily for help
getting dressed and bathed; former nurse; divorced with 2
children; has 2 estranged brothers; Remote EtOH use; 15 pack
year smoking history quit 10 years ago, no IVDU
Family History:
2 paternal aunts with MS. [**Name13 (STitle) **] mother also had MS and died one
year ago.
Physical Exam:
Exam: temp 104 rectal, BP 122/71, HR 160 --> 117, O2 100% on AC
500/14/5/100%; CVP 2 --> 7
Gen: intubated, sedated
HEENT: PERRL, MM dry
Neck: right IJ in place; no JVD noted
CV: regular but with freq ectopy; no murmurs
Chest: rhonchi noted on left ant lung field; clear post fields;
no wheezing
Abd: +BS, soft, nondistended; [**Name13 (STitle) 45862**] foley in place with
some purulent draininage
Ext: 2+ edema bilaterally; warm; 1+ DP; bilateral heel ulcers
Neuro: moves all ext; legs contracted; nl tone in upper ext; 1+
DTRs, [**Name (NI) 11849**] toes bilaterally
.
CXR: severe throacic scoliosis
.
EKG: NSR at 106, nl axis; prolonged QTc, nl PR; EKG goes into
ventricle bigeminy; ? TWI in V5-V6
Pertinent Results:
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-150 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM URINE RBC-[**4-6**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-MOD
EPI-0-2
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM WBC-11.4*# RBC-5.31 HGB-13.2 HCT-40.6 MCV-77*
MCH-24.8* MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.2
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM CK-MB-3
[**2193-8-15**] 02:52PM GLUCOSE-174* UREA N-4* CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-20
[**2193-8-15**] 02:59PM LACTATE-1.5
[**2193-8-15**] 11:51PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-56*
GLUCOSE-72
Ucx = 10-100k yeast, no bacterial growth
Bcx = no growth
CSF = no growth
CXR: severe throacic scoliosis
.
EKG: NSR at 106, nl axis; prolonged QTc, nl PR; EKG goes into
ventricle bigeminy; ? TWI in V5-V6
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2193-8-26**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-4.44 Hgb-10.7* Hct-34.2*
MCV-77* MCH-24.1* MCHC-31.3 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-477*
[**2193-8-26**] 05:30AM BLOOD Plt Ct-477*
[**2193-8-26**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-145
K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-29 AnGap-13
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 50F with hx of MS, chronic UTIs who presents with lethargy
and fever presumably [**3-6**] to a recurrent UTI. Was also intubated
following an episode of "agonal" breathing, possibly related to
anaphylactic reaction to ceftriaxone.
1. Fever/UTI: Pt with grossly positive UA and with hx of several
UTIs including pseudomonas, MRSA, Klebsiella. No pneumonia seen
on CXR. Heel ulcers do not appear infected. LP/CSF negative
for meningitis. Patient was treated broadly for her UTI with
14d of vancomycin and meropenem. Her urine culture never grew
an organism except for 10-100k yeast, which was not treated.
Blood cultures were negative. She remained afebrile and without
leukocytosis. A bladder scan was repeated to look for a stone
which could be causing her frequent UTIs, however, this was
negative. She was to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9125**] for management
of her [**Last Name (STitle) 45862**] cath and whether to resume tobramycin
irrigation.
2. Microcytic anemia
Patient was noted to have guaiac positive stools but her HCT
remained stable at 30. She should have an out-pt colonoscopy.
3. Respiratory failure
She was intubated [**3-6**] agonal breathing and extubated [**8-17**]
without incident. She occasionally reports some sob but does not
appear to be in any distress, no increased work of breathing.
Encourage IS use.
4. Allergic reaction
Had respiratory distress and rash, which appears to be related
to ceftriaxone, however, pt received ceftaz in recent past
without incident(completed course [**8-1**]).
5. Tachycardia/Bigeminy:
Pt admitted with HR in the 160s which came down to 110s with
fluid; cardiac enzymes negative, no events on tele. resolved
6. MS:
Patient's weakness was worse than baseline [**3-6**] recent illness.
She was seen by PT/OT who recommended rehab, which she refused.
She was continued on her out-patient dose of baclofen and
neurontin.
7. Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 32245**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94762**] (son)
8. Full code
Medications on Admission:
Home Meds:
* Albuterol psn
* Baclofen 20 mg Tablet qid
* Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg qd
* Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Oxybutynin Chloride 15qam, 10mg qpm
* Alendronate 70 mg qFRI
* Ranitidine HCl 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Fluconazole 200mg qd
* Vit D3
* Modafinil 200 mg qam, 100mg qpm
* Gabapentin 200mg qid
* MVI qd
* Dulcolax prn
* Percocet prn
* Glatiramer 20 mcg SC
* ? Tobramycin 80 mg in 100 ml normal saline via foley, clamp
foley for 45 mintues then drain. Twice a week.
- ceftaz completed on [**8-1**]
- vancomycin completed [**8-1**]
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
2. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
3. Modafinil 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4
times a day).
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
7. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
9. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: 1-1.5 Tablets PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed.
10. Anzemet 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for nausea.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Multicultural VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Anaphylatic shock
Urinary tract infection
Iron deficiency anemia
Hypertension
Vocal cord paralysis
Multiple sclerosis
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all medications as previoulsy prescribed. If you
experience recurrent fever >101 please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] or return
to the ER.
Followup Instructions:
1) Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9125**], your urologist, to schedule follow up
of your [**Last Name (STitle) 45862**] catheter tube. He can be reached at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6445**]
2) Please call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1837**] (ENT) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94763**] to
schedule an appointment for a repeat evaluation of your vocal
cords.
3) Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] to schedule a follow-up appointment.
Tel. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2936**]
|
[
"995.0",
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"340",
"280.9",
"276.2",
"599.0",
"707.07",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"03.31",
"96.71",
"38.91",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7864, 7912
|
4349, 6360
|
358, 397
|
8074, 8092
|
2926, 4054
|
8301, 8815
|
2097, 2189
|
6968, 7841
|
7933, 8053
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6386, 6945
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8116, 8278
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4070, 4326
|
2204, 2907
|
308, 320
|
425, 1475
|
1519, 1837
|
1853, 2081
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
63,290
| 107,060
|
5412
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2198-1-26**] Discharge Date: [**2198-3-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-11-8**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4377**]
Chief Complaint:
Neutropenic fever, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 59 year-old man with a history of diffuse large
B-cell lymphoma s/p IVAC D11 who presents with fever, nausea and
vomiting of 1 day duration. He was feeling overall well until
this morning when he developed a fever of 102. He vomited twice
(bilious, non-bloody). Denies abdominal pain or diarrhea. Denies
cough, sore throat, rhinorrhea or headache. Denies sick contacts
though was concerned his milk was old. Denies shortness of
breath or chest pain. Denies rashes. Does report increased
urinary frequency but no dysuria. Yesterday he went to his
outpatient oncology appointment, received 1 unit platelets with
no complications and felt well enough to walk home.
.
In the ED, initial vitals were T 100.3, BP 112/89, HR 94, RR 18,
100% NRB. During ED course Tmax 102.7. He was noted to be in
AFib at a rate of 135-160 which improved without intervention.
O2 sat 98-100% 2L. BP dropped to 76 and he was given 5L NS and
started on levophed. He received vancomycin and cefepime before
being transferred to the ICU. On arrival to the ICU patient was
actively rigoring.
.
Patient recently admitted [**Date range (3) 21959**] and treated with IVAC
chemotherapy x 5 days which was complicated by neutropenia,
thrombocytopenia, dizziness and diarrhea. Hospital stay was also
complicated by Atrial Fibrillation treated with metoprolol and
digoxin. Patient also has history of pulmonary embolism ([**10-15**]
admission) felt to be secondary to right atrial
catheter-associated thrombus complicated by likely TIA/amaurosis
fugax. Patient was treated with fondaparinux but this was then
stopped last admission due to thrombocytopenia.
.
ROS: The patient denies melena, hematochezia, chest pain,
shortness of breath, orthopnea, PND, lower extremity edema,
cough, lightheadedness, gait unsteadiness, focal weakness,
vision changes, headache, rash or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
ONCOLOGIC HISTORY:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] initially presented in early [**6-/2197**] with fever, weight
loss, and muscle and joint aches. He was diagnosed with PMR and
started on prednisone with improvement in his symptoms. During
the preceding six months, he reported a history of the
generalized body pain as well as fatigue, weakness, and poor
appetite. He also reported periodic fevers, drenching night
sweats, and a 25-pound weight loss also over the same six
months. Marked improvement of both his musculoskeletal and
constitutional symptoms after prednisone treatment. He then
presented to the emergency room on [**2197-7-17**] with palpitations
and dizziness and was found to be in atrial fibrillation. He has
had a history of PAF in the past. He was febrile to 101.6 with a
heart rate of 126. CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis on
showed multiple low-attenuation lesions within the liver,
spleen, and kidneys with characteristics felt atypical for
lymphoma. A follow-up MRI of the abdomen showed hypovascular
masses in both kidneys and spleen of various sizes consistent
with lymphoma. Mr. [**Known lastname **] then underwent bone marrow aspirate and
biopsy on [**2197-7-26**], which showed extensive necrosis with focal
involvement by a high-grade B-cell lymphoma, diffuse large
B-cell type. FISH translocation was notable for c-Myc and Bcl-2
indicating a "double hit" lymphoma characterized by a
Burkitt's-like lymphoma.
.
Mr. [**Known lastname **] has overall tolerated his chemotherapy relatively well.
He has continued on his Fondaparinux daily when on [**2197-11-16**],
he noted sudden onset sudden of a dark cover in the lower half
of the visual field in his right eye, which lasted [**10-20**]
minutes, then self-resolved. He presented to the emergency room
for evaluation. TEE revealed thrombus at the tip of his right
atrial catheter, with no PFO. Ophthalmology work up was negative
and the episode was attributed to TIA with recommendation to
continue fondaparinux. He was discharged on [**2197-11-18**] with no
further episodes.
.
TREATMENT HISTORY:
1. Initiated treatment with [**Hospital1 **] chemotherapy on [**2197-7-29**]
with two doses of Rituxan on [**2197-8-2**] and [**2197-8-3**]. Follow
up CT imaging on [**2197-8-5**] showed stable lymphomatous lesions
in the kidney, spleen, and abdominal nodes.
2. Rituxan 500 mg given on [**2197-8-10**] with a fever that evening
and admission for neutropenia. During admission, noted for
atrial fibrillation with RVR and was started on digoxin at 0.125
mg daily along with metoprolol 200 mg daily.
3. Readmitted on [**2197-8-18**] for his second cycle of [**Hospital1 **]
chemotherapy, which was delayed for two days due to hypotension
and cough. A CT of the chest showed bilateral lower lobe
opacities, right greater than left, concerning for infection and
he was treated with a course of Levaquin.
4. On [**2197-8-30**], received Rituxan at 375 mg/m2.
5. Follow up PET scan on [**2194-9-6**] showed no evidence for
lymphoma but was notable for multiple peripheral base pulmonary
opacities with rims of soft tissue density and relative central
lucencies most of which were new. He underwent CT of the chest
for further evaluation, which showed multiple filling defects
within the segmental and subsegmental branches of the right
lower lobe arteries compatible with pulmonary emboli.
6. Admitted on [**2197-9-7**] for initiation of anticoagulation with
fondaparinux and began third cycle of treatment with [**Hospital1 **] on
[**2197-9-8**](dose level 2)
7. Received Rituxan 375 mg/m2 on [**2197-9-25**].
8. Admitted on [**2197-9-29**] for fourth cycle of treatment with
[**Hospital1 **](dose level 3).
9. Received Rituxan 375 mg/m2 on [**2197-10-17**].
10. Admitted on [**2197-10-20**] for fifth cycle of treatment with
[**Hospital1 **](dose level 3 with Adriamycin at dose level 2. Received
Rituxan on [**2197-11-7**].
11. Admitted on [**2197-11-23**] for high-dose cyclophosphamide.
12. Admitted on [**2198-1-15**] for IVAC (originally admitted for
high-dose MTX, but PET scan showed progressive disease).
.
OTHER MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt's like with c-Myc and
Bcl-2 positivity s/p [**Hospital1 **] x 5 cycles and multiple rituxan
infusions. He has had recurrent disease within 2 - 3 months of
his last treatment. Patient recently admitted [**Date range (3) 21959**]
for CNS prophylaxis with high-dose MTX for his aggressive
lymphoma. However, PET scan prior to admission was concerning
for rapidly progressive disease and CT torso on admission agreed
with these findings and his LDH continued to rise. He was
therefore started on IVAC chemotherapy x5 days and discharged on
neupogen.
2. PAF diagnosed in [**2180**] with now chronic atrial fibrillation in
the past several months. He had no history of treatment with
anti-arrhythmia or anticoagulation prior to his admission in
[**8-/2197**], currently receiving treatment with metoprolol and
digoxin.
3. Pulmonary embolism, currently receiving treatment with
fondaparinux.
4. Polymyalgia rheumatica diagnosed in [**2197**] and managed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], although further treatment on hold while getting
treatment for lymphoma and unclear if his symptoms were related
to lymphoma and not PMR.
5. Remote history of syphilis, gonorrhea, and genital herpes in
[**2160**].
6. Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy in the [**2137**].
7. Myopia.
8. Recent probable TIA with from thrombus on right atrial
catheter tip
Social History:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is married and lives in [**Location **]. He previously worked
as a software engineer, but now works without pay from home
contributing to open source software projects. He gas two adult
children but has minimal contact with them. He is a nonsmoker,
drinks alcohol on occasion, and denies any history of illicit
drugs.
Family History:
Father had an MI in his 70s and his paternal grandfather had an
MI in his 40s. His mother is status post aortic valve
replacement. His younger brother had probable schizophrenia and
died from suicide at age 18. There is no family history of
cancer.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
Vitals: T: 98.8 BP: 100/53 HR: 64 RR: 18 O2Sat: 94% 2L
GEN: Pale, thin, no acute distress.
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis or
rhinorrhea, MMM, OP Clear, pale conjunctiva
NECK: No JVD,
COR: Irregular rate, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2
PULM: Lungs CTAB, no W/R/R
ABD: Soft, ND, +BS, mild tenderness on LLQ and RUQ but described
as "tightness" and not overt abdominal pain, no HSM, no masses
EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords
NEURO: alert, oriented to person, place, and time. Moves all 4
extremities.
SKIN: No jaundice, cyanosis, or gross dermatitis. No ecchymoses.
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
GEN: Cachectic, NAD
CV: RRR, nl s1 and s2, no m/r/g
Chest: CTAB
ABD: Soft, NTND, +BS
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2198-1-25**] 12:20PM BLOOD WBC-<0.1* RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.0*
MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-13*#
[**2198-1-26**] 01:30PM BLOOD WBC-0.1* RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.4*
MCV-83 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.8* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-21*
[**2198-1-25**] 12:20PM BLOOD Neuts-53 Bands-0 Lymphs-40 Monos-0 Eos-7*
Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2198-1-26**] 01:30PM BLOOD Neuts-0* Bands-0 Lymphs-100* Monos-0
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2198-1-26**] 01:30PM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2198-1-26**] 01:30PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-134
K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-20* AnGap-14
[**2198-1-25**] 12:20PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-8.9
[**2198-1-25**] 12:20PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-19 LD(LDH)-161 AlkPhos-94
TotBili-0.5
[**2198-1-26**] 01:30PM BLOOD Digoxin-0.7*
[**2198-1-26**] 01:38PM BLOOD Lactate-1.9
.
PERTINENT LABS:
[**2198-2-9**], [**2198-1-29**] Aspergillus Galactommanan Ag: negative
[**2198-2-9**], [**2198-1-28**] B-Glucan: negative
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2198-3-5**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.01* Hgb-8.4* Hct-25.9*
MCV-86 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-201
[**2198-3-5**] 05:47AM BLOOD Neuts-61.1 Lymphs-28.4 Monos-9.4 Eos-0.8
Baso-0.2
[**2198-3-5**] 05:47AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-40.3* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2198-3-5**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-141
K-4.2 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2198-3-5**] 05:47AM BLOOD ALT-55* AST-49* LD(LDH)-209 AlkPhos-81
TotBili-0.2
[**2198-3-5**] 05:47AM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0
................................................................
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2198-2-12**] BAL: no growth
[**2198-2-12**] Lung tissue: no bacterial, fungal, AFB, or
mycobacterial growth
**All blood, urine, and stool cultures were negative**
................................................................
PATHOLOGY:
[**2198-2-12**] Right 6th rib biopsy: Unremarkable bone, cartilage and
soft tissue
.
[**2198-2-12**] Right lower lobe biopsy: Acute and organizing pneumonia
with abscess formation. No fungal organisms identified on GMS
and PAS stains.
.
[**2198-2-12**] Lymph node biopsy right, level 12: No carcinoma
identified in three examined lymph nodes.
................................................................
IMAGING:
[**2197-1-27**] CXR: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is a
newly appeared right basal and perihilar opacity with subtle air
bronchograms, in continuation with the inferior hilar
structures. In the setting of neutropenia and fever, a newly
appeared pneumonia must be suspected.
.
[**2198-1-29**] CT Chest w/ con:
1. Right lower lobe pneumonia.
2. Small-to-moderate bilateral pleural effusions.
3. Mesenteric edema and ascites may reflect third spacing.
.
[**2198-2-3**] CXR:
AP chest compared to chest radiograph since [**1-28**], and a
chest CT scan [**1-29**]. Sequence of radiographic findings to
suggest pneumonia present on [**1-28**] worsened in the right
lower lobe on [**1-29**] and then the patient subsequently
developed pulmonary edema. Since [**1-31**] nearly all of
these abnormalities have resolved. Small bilateral pleural
effusions remain.
.
[**2198-2-8**] CT Chest/Abd/Pelvis w/ con:
Large area of consolidation within the right lower lobe now has
a new area of cavitation. This could represent progression of
known pneumonic consolidation or be representative of fungal
disease. Clinical correlation recommended. No lymphomatous
involvement noted.
.
[**2198-2-13**]: CXR:
Moderate right pneumothorax has changed in distribution, with a
change in posture from supine to erect, now visible in the upper
hemithorax. Two right pleural tubes are also in place. There is
substantial atelectasis at the base of the postoperative right
lung and perihilar consolidation which could be atelectasis.
Obviously follow up will be careful for possibility of
postoperative pneumonia. Left lung is clear. Heart size is
normal. A right subclavian infusion port ends in the right
atrium.
Brief Hospital Course:
59M with Burkitt's-like DLBCL s/p R-[**Hospital1 **], high-dose cytoxan,
and recent IVAC for progressive disease, initially admitted to
the ICU for febrile neutropenia, found to have pneumonia.
.
# Neutropenic Fever: The patient presented on [**1-26**] with
neutropenic fever to 102 and nausea/vomiting. He became hypoxic
requiring oxygen, and hypotensive requiring Levophed, and was
admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. He had diarrhea, so the source was thought
to be GI. He was empirically treated with vanc/cefepime/flagyl.
Urine and stool cultures (including multiple C.diff's), and
urine Legionella antigen were negative. CXR and CT showed
RML/RLL pneumonia (management of pneumonia is discussed below)
and micafungin was added. He was eventually weaned off pressors
and had improved oxygenation. The micafungin was d/c'd and he
was transferred to the floor on [**1-31**]. All blood cultures were
negative. G-CSF was continued post-chemo and his counts improved
markedly, so it was stopped on [**2-1**].
.
# Pneumonia: Patient was found to have a RML/RLL pneumonia on
CXR, confirmed by CT chest. He was initially treated broadly
with vanc/cefepime/flagyl/micafungin, which was later tapered to
vanc/cefepime. He improved clinically, though continued to have
intermittent low-grade fevers and productive cough. There was
concern for aspiration so he underwent a video-assisted
swallowing study which did not reveal any aspiration, though he
was switched to thin liquids and soft solids with aspiration
precautions. A repeat CT chest on [**2-8**] showed new cavitary lesion
within the pneumonia. Pulmonary was consulted but felt that they
would be unable to reach the area via bronchoscopy. Antibiotics
were switched to vanc/zosyn for better anaerobic coverage out of
concern for aspiration pneumonia. At this point the patient was
due for another round of chemotherapy, which could not be
initiated in the setting of active pneumonia. Therefore, CT
surgery was consulted to evaluate for possible lobectomy. Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **] took the patient to the operating room on [**2-12**] where he
underwent right thoracotomy and right lower lobectomy with
buttressing of bronchial staple line with intercostal muscle,
and bronchoscopy with BAL. The patient remained in the ICU POD
1, to monitor atrial fibrillation. He had afib with RVR POD 1,
which stopped after metoprolol 7.5mg IV was given. The anterior
chest tube was removed on [**2-14**], and he was transferred to the
floor. The last chest tube was discontinued on [**2-16**]. Post-op
course was complicated by a hydropneumothorax which required
placement of a pigtail catheter on [**2-22**] which was later removed.
.
# Increased stool output: Unclear etiology, but all of his stool
studies negative, including numerous C. diff toxins. Symptomatic
control with Imodium QID PRN. The diarrhea eventually resolved.
.
# DLBCL: Burkitt's-type lymphoma, previously on R-[**Hospital1 **],
high-dose cytoxan, and IVAC with continued anemia and
thrombocytopenia s/p chemo. He was transfused with goal Plt>10,
Hct>24. He was continued on acyclovir and Bactrim for viral and
PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. Rituxan was given on [**2198-2-11**], but complicated by
a reaction [**2-8**] of the way through the dose, and the dose was not
restarted. He was given another dose of Rituxan on [**2198-3-4**]. He
is scheduled for a follow-up PET scan on [**2198-3-12**].
.
# Atrial fibrillation: His HR was poorly controlled despite
uptitrating the digoxin and metoprolol. Cardiology was consulted
and a TEE with cardioversion was performed on [**2198-2-28**]. Digoxin
was stopped. He was started on amiodarone 40mg TID for 1 week,
then 400mg [**Hospital1 **] for 1 week, then 400mg daily. He was continued on
anticoagulation with Fondaparinux. His metroprolol succinate
was decreased to 100 mg daily from 200 mg daily. He will
follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from cardiology.
Medications on Admission:
1. G-CSF (Neupogen) 300mcg SC daily
2. Levofloxacin 500mg PO daily
3. Acyclovir 400mg PO Q8H
4. Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160mg PO MWF
5. Digoxin 125mcg PO DAILY
6. Metoprolol succinate 100mg PO HS
7. Fondaparinux 7.5mg/0.6mL Syringe SC daily, on hold since
[**2198-1-25**]
8. Oxycodone 5-10mg PO Q4H prn pain
9. Calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) PO TID
10. Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit PO DAILY
11. Famotidine 20mg PO Q12H
12. MVI one Tablet PO DAILY
13. Ondansetron 4mg PO TID prn
Discharge Medications:
1. acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
2. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO MWF ([**Month/Day/Year 766**]-Wednesday-Friday).
3. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)
hours as needed for pain.
5. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO see below:
take 400 mg three times per day until [**2198-3-6**], then two times per
day until [**2198-3-13**], then once per day after that.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Calcium 500 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
three times a day.
9. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO at bedtime.
10. Guaifenesin-DM NR 10-100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) mL PO
twice a day as needed for cough for 5 days.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
11. fondaparinux 7.5 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
- Pneumonia
- Atrial fibrillation
.
Secondary diagnosis:
- Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **],
It was a pleasure taking part in your care at the [**Hospital1 771**]. You were initially admitted to the
intensive care unit after becoming quite ill after your recent
chemotherapy treatment. You were found to have a pneumonia which
was treated with antibiotics and the surgeons then removed part
of your infected right lung. We also converted your heart back
to a normal rhythm and started medication for this.
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
-STOP digoxin.
-DECREASE metoprolol succinate.
-START amiodarone.
.
For your incisions: Call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if these
become red, swollen, or drain. Keep chest tube sites covered
with gauze and bandages, changing daily, until healed.
.
You may shower but do not tub bath for 6 weeks.
Followup Instructions:
Department: Radiology - PET scan
When: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 766**] [**2198-3-12**] at 1:45 p.m.
Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: [**Hospital3 **] [**2198-3-26**] at 11:20 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15675**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST
Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2198-4-4**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
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48,750
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42594
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2107-7-29**] Discharge Date: [**2107-8-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-10-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1363**]
Chief Complaint:
cough, dyspnea
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Bronchoscopy
2. G tube placement
3. Vocal cord injection
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 13014**] is a 57-year-old man with a history of metastatic
EGFR positive NSCLC with mets to brain, kidney, liver, on
Erlotinib, with recent discharge for pneumonia, who presents
with worsening SOB, cough productive of greenish sputum,
low-grade fever, and fatigue. Per report, he has also had poor
po intake for the past 2 days. He completed course of meropenem
yesterday ([**7-28**]) for PNA. No F/C/sweats/CP/N/V. Sent from rehab
for WBC 24 today. He has had normal bowel movements, no
diarrhea. He is unable to cough up any sputum.
In ED, initial vitals were: pain 5 T 97.7 HR 89 BP 98/67 RR 18
98%.
Exam was significant for cachectic appearing male, with lungs
clear with good air entry and dry cough. Labs were significant
for WBC to 24 with 90% PMN's. CXR showed LUL consolidation
largely unchanged. Lactate reassuring at 1.5. Increasing
parenchymal opacification with volume loss on left, cavitation,
which may be associated with increased extent of infection.
Blood cultures were sent. He was given 1g IV Vancomycin x1 in
addition to nebs. Pt given tylenol as well for chronic back
pain.
Final vitals prior to transfer were 99.1 ??????F (37.3 ??????C), Pulse:
94, RR: 14, BP: 100/56, O2Sat: 97.
Review of Systems:
(+) Per HPI + wt loss,
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats. Denies blurry vision,
diplopia, loss of vision, photophobia. Denies headache, sinus
tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain or
tightness, palpitations, lower extremity edema. Denies nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, melena,
hematemesis, hematochezia. Denies dysuria, stool or urine
incontinence. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or
skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling in extremities. All other
systems negative.
Past Medical History:
NSCLC, s/p LUL resection and chemo/XRT, with metastatic disease
to brain diagnosed in [**3-21**] s/p XRT and steroid treatment stg
radiation-esophagitis
Malnutrition previously receiving TPN at home via PICC stopped
[**4-21**]
h/o pilonidal cyst
.
PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY:
- [**9-/2106**]: developed a cough, progressed to voice hoarseness
11/[**2106**].
- [**11-20**]: CT showed left upper lung mass and left-sided
lymphadenopathy
- [**2106-12-24**]: PET scan showed a large left upper lung spiculated
mass measuring 4.2 x 3 cm with an SUV of 24.2 and a left hilar
conglomerate of lymph nodes with an SUV of 9.3
- [**2106-12-30**]: flexible bronchoscopy with EBUS. Brushings from
this bronchoscopy were positive for adenocarcinoma lesion.
Lymph
node stations 4L, 7 and 11L were positive. The tumor stained
positive for CK7 and TTF-1 and negative for P63 and
CK5/6.
- [**2106-12-31**]: Head MRI negative
- [**2107-1-17**]: started Cisplatin 50 mg/m2 days 1, 8, 29, 35 with
Etoposide 50 mg/m2 given on days 1 through 5 and 29 through 33,
with concomitant XRT.
- [**2107-2-14**]: Cycle 2 Cisplatin/Etoposide
- [**2107-3-7**]: Completed XRT
- [**Date range (1) 92150**]: Admitted with twitching, loss of control of
left
arm, found to have seizures; MRI showed multiple supratentorial
sites of metastatic disease as well as 2 cerebellar lesions.
- [**2107-3-17**]: started whole brain radiation
- [**2107-3-28**]: PET scan with multiple sites of metastatic disease in
[**Month/Day/Year 500**] and muscle.
- EGFR positive.
- [**2107-4-28**]: Started Erlotinib
Social History:
Currently residing at rehab, Windgate in [**Location (un) 620**]. He has a
sister nearby who is very involved in his care. Non smoker, no
alcohol.
Lived in the home of a physician with MS, whom he has helped
with daily activities up until recently. He recently stopped
working doing home repair. Non smoker, no alcohol.
Family History:
His mother had breast cancer at the age of 54,
which was treated and then recurred and died at age 60. His
father had [**Name2 (NI) 500**] cancer in his 70s and also had several types of
skin cancer, possibly melanoma. He has two sisters who are with
him today and one brother without any history of malignancy. He
is not married and lives alone. He has no children.
Physical Exam:
Admission:
Vitals - T: 98.5 BP: 98/65 HR: 93 RR: 24 02 sat: 96% RA
GENERAL: cachectic, mildly tachypnic, speaks slowly
HEENT: + facial wasting, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink
conjunctiva, patent nares, dry MM, nontender supple neck, no
LAD, no JVD
CARDIAC: Reg, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs
LUNG: decreased BS diffusely, particular on left
ABDOMEN: thin, nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no
rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly
EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities , no cyanosis, clubbing or
edema, no obvious deformities
PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally
NEURO: CN II-XII intact, slow speech but oriented and
appropriate
SKIN: warm and well perfused, no excoriations or lesions, no
rashes
Discharge:
Vitals - Tc-98.1, Tm- 98.9, HR 60-90s, BP 90-110s/60-70s, RR
16-21, 95-97% RA
I/O: 1664 (PO) +1006 (TF)/ 800
GENERAL: cachectic, slow speech with hoarse voice, in NAD
HEENT: + facial wasting, dry mucous membranes without evidence
of mucositis or thrush
CARDIAC: Reg, S1/S2, no murmurs, gallops, or rubs
LUNG: L sided rales heard best at base, clear on the right
ABDOMEN: thin, nondistended, +BS, nontender, G tube in place
with overlying dressing, pink macular rash around dressing
EXTREMITIES: moving all extremities, no edema
NEURO: 5/5 strength in UE with exception of decreased L grip
strength, which is improving
SKIN: macular acneiform rash on face, neck, and shoulders
Pertinent Results:
Admission:
[**2107-7-29**] 03:25PM WBC-24.4*# RBC-3.49* HGB-9.7* HCT-29.4*
MCV-84 MCH-27.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.1
[**2107-7-29**] 03:25PM NEUTS-90.7* LYMPHS-2.3* MONOS-3.5 EOS-3.5
BASOS-0.1
[**2107-7-29**] 03:25PM PLT COUNT-455*
[**2107-7-29**] 03:25PM GLUCOSE-78 UREA N-33* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-136
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13
[**2107-7-29**] 03:39PM LACTATE-1.5
[**2107-7-29**] 03:25PM cTropnT-<0.01
Imaging:
CXR [**2107-7-29**]:
Persistent extensive left upper lobe consolidation including a
large cavitary component. Although a left-sided pleural
effusion is probably
reduced, there is increasing parenchymal opacification with
volume loss at the
left base, which may be associated with increased extent of
infection.
Clinical correlation is suggested.
CT Chest [**2107-7-30**]:
While there has been improvement in left-sided moderate pleural
effusion, there are now confluent opacities at the left lower
lobe suggestive of progression of multifocal pneumonia in this
region. Otherwise, there is stable appearance of consolidation
involving the left upper lobe, left lower lobe, and lingula with
little change in the appearance of left upper lobe cavitary
lesion.
CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**2107-8-3**]:
1. Advancement of disease, marked by increased size of a
hepatic lesion and an increase in the lytic components of known
osseous disease. No new
metastatic foci identified.
2. Significant fecal load.
3. Likely unchanged metastatic disease to the kidneys,
comparison is
difficult given contrast timing.
4. Left lower lobe consolidation with volume loss consistent
with known
pneumonia.
Microbiology:
ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN (Bronchoalveolar Lavage)
Test Result Reference
Range/Units
ASPERGILLUS ANTIGEN 1.2 H <0.5
Blood cultures [**2107-7-29**]: Negative
CXR [**2107-8-11**]: worsening LLL PNA
Discharge Labs:
[**2107-8-17**] 04:03AM BLOOD WBC-17.4* RBC-3.14* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.3*
MCV-84 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-352
[**2107-8-17**] 04:03AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-136
K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-10
[**2107-8-17**] 04:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.4* Mg-2.1
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 13014**] is a 57-year-old man with a history of metastatic EGFR
positive NSCLC with mets to brain, kidney, liver, on Erlotinib,
with recent discharge for pneumonia, who presents with worsening
SOB, cough productive of greenish sputum, and significant
leukocytosis secondary to complicated LLL PNA.
# Complicated PNA: Pt had complicated course during last
admission with continued LUL cavity. Patient presented with a
new LLL consolidation on CT despite recently completing
treatment course of meropenem. CT read as LLL PNA and continued
LUL cavity. Aspiration event was likely given his vocal cord
dysfunction. He was started on vancomycin and meropenem per ID
recs. He was evaluated by pulmonary and a bronchoscopy was
performed on [**8-1**] which showed a large amount of secretions but
no obstruction. BAL was aspergillus ag positive and grew yeast,
but serum aspergillus ag and beta glucan were negative. Pt
started on voriconazole on [**8-4**]. Vanc d/c'ed and pt maintained
on [**Last Name (un) **]/Vori. Pt with supplemental O2 requirements [**8-11**] and CXR
noted to have increase in LLL PNA. [**Last Name (un) **] and Vanc restarted. Vori
continued. [**Last Name (un) **] changed to Zosyn [**8-12**]. Will stop IV antibiotics
on discharge.
# [**Month/Day (4) 9036**] care: Pall care consult initiated at request of pt's
sister, [**Name (NI) 66110**]. Pt expressed wishes to focuse on [**Name (NI) **] and
stop IV antibiotics. Family meeting with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3274**] [**8-16**]. Pt to
be discharged to residential hospice. Pt desires to continue
tube feeds. Spoke with him regarding voriconazole by G tube and
he wanted to continue for time being.
# Cachexia/malnutrition: Patient continued to have poor PO
intake for multiple reasons. He has difficulty and pain with
swallowing with known vocal cord dysfunction, pain in his back
that makes it uncomfortable for him to sit up and eat, and
overall poor appetite. CT abdomen showed possible progression of
cancer which may indicated decreased response to tarceva.
Attempted dobhoff placement but pt did not tolerate well.
Patient underwent G-tube placement and vocal cord injection on
[**8-9**] after being cleared and consented by anesthesia. Tube feeds
were started [**8-10**], pt tolerated tube feeds well at goal and
wishes to continue tube feeds in hospice center.
# Anemia: Hct remained chronically low in low 20s. He was
transfused 2 units PRBCs on [**2107-8-9**] prior to going to OR for Hct
of 20. There were no signs of frank bleeding and Hct remained
stable. Pt received 3u pRBCs [**8-9**]. H/H remained stable after
transfusion.
# Left vocal cord paralysis: Noted on last admission. He
underwent vocal cord injection with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 85784**] [**Name (STitle) **] on [**8-9**].
The patient was transferred to the ICU overnight s/p L vocal
cord injection with poor abduction of R cord and concern for
possible airway obstruction secondary to b/l medialization of
the cords. The patient did well overnight and was given 10 mg
IV decadron. He was then transferred to the oncology team. Pt
unable to get repeat L sided vocal cord injection for 4-6wks per
ENT team. With hospice in place, will not f/u with ENT as OP
unless he chooses to set it up with goal of quality of life.
Chronic issues:
# Dysphagia/Odynophagia: Likely secondary to radiation therapy
and tumor. He was able to tolerate soft solids; po medications
were changed to IV whenever possible. However, given
long-standing dysphagia that pt reported was worsening, GI was
curbsided regarding possibility of upper endoscopy. Pt ended up
getting G tube as opposed to PEG so endoscopy was not pursued to
evaluate esophagus for cause of odynophagia. We will not pursue
further workup in setting of hospice care.
# NSCLC, EGFR positive: mets to brain, kidney, liver, on
Erlotinib. Repeat CT abdomen/pelvis showed advancement of
disease in liver and lytic components. He was continued on
erlotinib for his lung cancer and keppra for seizure
prophylaxis. Palliative care was consulted per request from pt's
sister, [**Name (NI) 66110**]. Pt opted for [**Name (NI) **] measures with residential
hospice. Will go off erlotinib at time of discharge since
progression while on med and focus on [**Name (NI) **].
# Back Pain: Chronic. Likely due to axial metastatic lesions.
He was continued on liquid oxycodone and a fentanyl patch was
added.
# Coccyx ulcer: Wound consult was initiated and recommendations
for wound care were followed by nursing.
# GERD: He was continued on ranitidine.
Transitions of Care:
1. Code Status: DNR/DNI
2. Contact: Sister [**Name (NI) 66110**]
3. Discharge to residential hospice.
Medications on Admission:
Discharge Medications:
1. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime): at 1700.
2. clindamycin phosphate 1 % Gel Sig: as directed Topical once
a day: apply to infected area once daily.
3. erlotinib 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. levetiracetam 500 mg/5 mL (5 mL) Solution Sig: Ten (10) ml PO
twice a day.
5. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO four times a
day as needed for pain.
6. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg
Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 8 days: last day = [**2107-7-27**].
8. megestrol 400 mg/10 mL (40 mg/mL) Suspension Sig: Four
Hundred (400) mg PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen (Liquid) 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain, fever
please contact HO if giving for fever
RX *acetaminophen 650 mg/20.3 mL 650 mg by G tube every 6 hours
Disp #*1 Liter Refills:*0
2. Ranitidine (Liquid) 150 mg PO DAILY
RX *ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL 150 mg by G tube daily Disp #*1
Liter Refills:*0
3. LeVETiracetam Oral Solution 1000 mg PO BID
RX *Keppra 1,000 mg 1 tablet by G tube twice daily Disp #*60
Tablet Refills:*0
4. Megestrol Acetate 400 mg PO DAILY:PRN low appetite
RX *Megace Oral 400 mg/10 mL (40 mg/mL) 400mg Suspension(s) by G
tube daily Disp #*1 Liter Refills:*0
5. Benzonatate 100 mg PO TID:PRN cough
RX *benzonatate 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth three times daily
Disp #*90 Capsule Refills:*0
6. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation
RX *Diocto 50 mg/5 mL 100 mg by G tube twice daily Disp #*1
Liter Refills:*0
7. Fentanyl Patch 25 mcg/hr TP Q72H
RX *fentanyl 25 mcg/hour 25mcg/hr patch every 72 hours Disp #*10
Transdermal Patch Refills:*0
8. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID:PRN thrush
RX *nystatin 100,000 unit/mL 5 mL by mouth four times daily Disp
#*100 Milliliter Refills:*0
9. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY
hold for loose stools
RX *ClearLax 17 gram/dose 17 g(s) by G tube daily Disp #*30
Packet Refills:*0
10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID
hold for diarrhea
RX *senna 8.8 mg/5 mL 5 mL by G tube twice daily Disp #*100
Milliliter Refills:*0
11. Voriconazole 200 mg PO Q12H
RX *Vfend 200 mg 1 tablet(s) by G tube every 12 hours Disp #*60
Tablet Refills:*0
12. Hospice eval
Please screen and admit to hospice.
13. Morphine Sulfate (Concentrated Oral Soln) 5-10 mg PO Q2H:PRN
pain
RX *morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) 5-10 mg(s) by G
tube every 2 hours Disp #*30 Milliliter Refills:*0
14. Lorazepam 0.5 mg SL Q2H:PRN anxiety
RX *Ativan 0.5 mg 1 tablet(s) by G tube every 2 hours Disp #*100
Tablet Refills:*0
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 13054**] Hospice
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
-Pneumonia
-Severe Malnutrition
-Vocal cord paralysis
Secondary:
-Metastatic EGFR positive NSCLC
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 13014**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during this admission. You
were hospitalized for a recurrent pneumonia and treated with
antibiotics. You were also not eating well, so a tube was placed
in you stomach to help supplement you with nutrition. You also
received a vocal cord injection for your vocal cord paralysis.
Some changes have been made to your medications. Please see the
attached list.
You have decided to focus on [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] you will be transferred
to a residential hospice center. We will stop your IV
antibiotics.
Followup Instructions:
You will follow-up with the hospice physicians.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1368**]
Completed by:[**2107-8-17**]
|
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"198.0",
"707.03",
"198.3",
"507.0",
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"484.6"
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
"96.6",
"99.29",
"31.42",
"33.24",
"43.19",
"99.25",
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icd9pcs
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[
[
[]
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15528, 15583
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8161, 11468
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307, 369
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15734, 15734
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5931, 7846
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253, 269
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398, 1627
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15749, 15893
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12760, 12863
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11484, 12739
|
2198, 3758
|
3774, 4098
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
79,564
| 108,525
|
3403
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2161-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2161-4-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2105-11-8**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Taxol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1854**]
Chief Complaint:
Brain mass, in need of shunt procedure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
3rd ventriculostomy
History of Present Illness:
55F with a history of metastatic breast cancer, who has right
and
left cerebellar brain metastases. Her oncological problem
started in [**2146**] when a right breast mass was discovered on
mammogram. She had lumpectomy and T2, N0, and M0 invasive
carcinoma was found. She received chest irradiation with CMF
(cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-FU), adjuvant
chemotherapy, followed by tamoxifen. In [**2149**], she had
recurrence with chest irradiation followed by tamoxifen. She
stopped tamoxifen in [**2151**]. In [**2156**], she
developed recurrent disease in the left breast. Metastatic work
up revealed metastases in lungs and bone. She received
Adriamycin and cyclophosphamide for 4 cycles, together with one
dose of taxol from which she developed an anaphylactic reaction.
She then completed whole brain cranial irradiation on
[**2160-8-6**].
She was admitted to neurosurgery for 3rd ventriculostomy so that
she could undergo radiation treatment in her brain for
metastases.
Past Medical History:
See above, plus:
hypertension and sarcoidosis.
Past Surgical History: She had breast surgeries, a right
lumpectomy in [**2146**] and a left lumpectomy in [**2149**]. She had a
lung
biopsy in [**2156**].
Social History:
She does not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol. Has a fiance.
Family History:
Mother died of breast cancer. An aunt from the
maternal side has breast cancer but it is under control. Her
father is healthy. She has 2 uncles, one died of
smoking-related
lung cancer while another is alive with non-smoking-related
cancer. There are other members of her family with diabetes.
Physical Exam:
On discharge:
She is awake, alert, and oriented times 3. Her language is
fluent with good comprehension, naming, and repetition. Her
recent recall is good. Cranial Nerve Examination: Her pupils
are equal and reactive to light, 4 mm to
2 mm bilaterally. Extraocular movements are full. Visual
fields
are full to confrontation. Her face is symmetric. Facial
sensation is intact bilaterally. Her hearing is intact
bilaterally. Her tongue is midline. Palate goes up in the
midline. Sternocleidomastoids and upper trapezius are strong.
Motor Examination: She does not have a drift. Her muscle
strengths are [**6-15**] at all muscle groups. Her muscle tone is
normal. Her reflexes are 2- and symmetric bilaterally. Her
ankle jerks are absent. Her toes are downgoing. Sensory
examination is intact to touch. Coordination
examination does not reveal dysmetria. Her gait is normal. She
does not have a Romberg.
Head: incision CD&I with vertical mattress sutures in place, no
bleeding present
CV: RRR, no murmurs
Chest: CTAB
Abd: S/ND/NT +BS
Ext: wwp
Pertinent Results:
[**2161-4-25**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.1 RBC-2.98* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.2*
MCV-108* MCH-36.5* MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-198
[**2161-4-25**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-38.3* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2161-4-25**] 07:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-198
[**2161-4-24**] 11:00AM BLOOD FacVIII-72
[**2161-4-23**] 05:12AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-6 Creat-0.8 Na-142
K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2161-4-25**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1
[**2161-4-23**] 05:12AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1
[**2161-4-23**] 05:12AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-6 Creat-0.8 Na-142
K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt was admitted to neurosurgical service for scheduled
procedure. She underwent a head CT for stereotactic planning on
the day of admission. She then was taken to the operating room
and underwent ventriculoscopy. She tolerated this procedure
with no complications. (for full details of procedure, see
dictated operative report.)
Hospital course by system:
Neuro: the patient tolerated the surgery well with no resulting
neurological deficits. She was monitored in the PACU overnight
with hourly neuro checks and then transferred to the floor POD1.
On the day of discharge she was completely neurologically
intact (see exam above).
CV: no issues, pt remained hemodynamically stable throughout
hospitalization
Pulmonary: no issues, pt received incentive spirometry post-op
and lungs were CTA
GI: no issues, tolerating full diet on day of discharge
GU: no issues, pt making adequate urine without foley on day of
discharge
ID: The pt received perioperative antibiotics and post
operative vanc/gent for 3 doses each. on the day of discharge
she was afebrile with no elevated white count.
HEME: Prior to the procedure she received 2000U of Factor 8 per
recommendations of hematology due to her Factor 8 deficiency.
She received 2000U 12hours later and a third dose 12 hours after
the second dose. her followup factor 8 level was 72
postoperatively which was therapeutic. Of note, she did have
some slight oozing from the incision site, this was corrected
easily by over-suturing the incision. On the day of discharge
her HCT had decreased slightly to 33, but was hemodynamically
stable with no bleeding from the wound. she had followup with
heme planned.
Oncology: pt had plans for followup with radiation oncology and
brain tumor clinic provided to her.
on the day of discharge the pt was hemodynamically stable and
good with pain controlled, afebrile with plans for followup.
Medications on Admission:
Tykerb
Diovan
Iron
Vit B6
Discharge Medications:
1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: DO NOT DRIVE OR DRINK
ALCOHOL WITH THIS MEDICATION. TAKE A STOOL SOFTENER WITH THIS
MEDICATION.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Tykerb 250 mg Tablet Oral
5. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Breast cancer with metastasis to brain
Discharge Condition:
Stable and good
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRANIOTOMY/HEAD INJURY
?????? Have a family member check your incision daily for signs of
infection
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
excessive bending
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed
?????? You may shower before this time with assistance and use of a
shower cap
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, drainage
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
Followup Instructions:
You will follow-up with Radiation/oncology Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3929**] for
cyberknife planning on Monday [**2161-4-27**] at 9am on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 5. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 15755**] for confirmation.
.
You have a Brain [**Hospital 341**] Clinic appointment with Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 640**] [**Name8 (MD) 15756**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Date/Time:[**2161-5-11**] 3:00. This is on
the [**Location (un) 858**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building on the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**].
.
PLEASE RETURN TO THE OFFICE IN 10 DAYS FOR REMOVAL OF YOUR
STAPLES/SUTURES. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to arrange.
.
ALSO PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH
DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 4 WEEKS from today
.
You should also follow-up with hematology. Please call their
office to make an appointment with [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 916**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 15757**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],MD. Please call their office to make an
appointment: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11576**]
|
[
"197.0",
"331.4",
"599.0",
"135",
"V10.3",
"286.0",
"198.3",
"198.5",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"02.2"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6184, 6190
|
3673, 4007
|
309, 331
|
6273, 6291
|
3078, 3650
|
7677, 8844
|
1680, 1980
|
5637, 6161
|
6211, 6252
|
5587, 5614
|
6315, 7654
|
4034, 5561
|
1448, 1584
|
1995, 1995
|
2009, 3059
|
231, 271
|
359, 1354
|
1376, 1424
|
1600, 1664
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,035
| 161,860
|
5388
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2146-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2146-2-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2071-10-9**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 594**]
Chief Complaint:
Hypercarbic Respiratory Failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a 74 yo F with PMH significant for DM2, hypothyroid,
restrictive lung disease, OSA, HTN, HL who presented to [**Hospital 882**]
Hospital on [**1-25**] due to hypoglycemia and increased respiratory
distress. During the few days prior to that admission, the
patient c/o increased fatigue, lethargy, and somnolence. At that
time, VNA nurse noticed her FBS to be in the 50-60s. The patient
also had some watery diarrhea up to 3xs per day. The patient
also had recently uptitrated her home O2 to 3L from 2L due to
desats into the 70s.
.
At [**Hospital1 882**], the patient had a CXR that showed increased density
at both lung bases and a right sided pleural fluid. Large pulm
vessels. A TTE showed normal LV thickness, EF 60%, no regional
wall motion abnormalities, septal flattening c/w RV increased
pressure. Est PA pressure is 40mmHg. During the hospitalization,
the patient was kept on BiPap for CO2 in the 90-100, then
weaned. The patient completed a course of Levaquin for CAP. The
patient was initially diuresed, but developed [**Last Name (un) **] and this was
stopped. The patient also was diagnosed with C diff and started
on Flagyl 500mg TID.
.
On arrival to the MICU, the patient is wearing BiPap. She denies
difficulty breathing or subjective dyspnea. She looks
comfortable.
Past Medical History:
Appendectomy
DM2
Hyperlipidemia
HTN
Cholecystectomy
Hernia Repair
H/o melanoma
TAH/BSO
Carpal tunnel
OA
Vitamin D deficiency
Hypothyroid
Restrictive lung disease [**2-10**] obesity
Social History:
Lives with husband, at rehab
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM
Vitals: T: 96.1 BP: 137/60 P: 79 R: O2: 100% Bipap 20/7
General: On Bipap, answering questions appropriately, laying
with eyes closed, lethargic
HEENT: dry MM
Neck: obese
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: good breath sounds BL, scattered rhonchi at bases
Abdomen: soft, NT, obese, +BS, fecal tube with liquid stool, no
rebound/guarding
GU: foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 3+ edema of all extremeties, non-warm
firm erythema of BL lower extremeties c/w vhronic venous stasis,
does not look cellulitic
Skin: cherry hemangiomas and sebarrheic keratosis
Neuro: nonfocal
Discharge exam
Tcurrent: 36.6 ??????C (97.8 ??????F)
HR: 83
BP: 116/49(63)
RR: 22
SpO2: 97%
General: laying with eyes closed, drowsy
HEENT: dry MM, EOMI
Neck: obese
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: good breath sounds BL, scattered rhonchi at bases
Abdomen: soft, NT, obese, +BS, fecal tube with liquid stool, no
rebound/guarding
GU: foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 3+ edema of all extremities, non-warm
firm erythema of BL lower extremities c/w chronic venous stasis,
does not look cellulitic
Skin: cherry hemangiomas and sebarrheic keratosis
Neuro: CNIII-XII intact, moving all extremities spontaneously,
normal DTRs
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs
[**2146-2-3**] 12:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.86* Hgb-9.1* Hct-32.1*
MCV-83# MCH-23.6* MCHC-28.3* RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-121*#
[**2146-2-3**] 12:50AM BLOOD Neuts-81.5* Lymphs-10.7* Monos-4.7
Eos-3.0 Baso-0.2
[**2146-2-3**] 12:50AM BLOOD PT-13.4* PTT-33.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2146-2-3**] 12:50AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-52* Creat-1.2* Na-146*
K-4.2 Cl-103 HCO3-37* AnGap-10
[**2146-2-3**] 12:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9
[**2146-2-3**] 12:29AM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-6 pO2-104 pCO2-89*
pH-7.31* calTCO2-47* Base XS-13 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-BIPAP
20/7
[**2146-2-3**] 12:29AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9
[**2146-2-3**] 05:58PM BLOOD freeCa-1.34*
Discharge labs
[**2146-2-5**] 02:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.90* Hgb-9.1* Hct-32.1*
MCV-82 MCH-23.4* MCHC-28.4* RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-174
[**2146-2-5**] 02:15AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-42* Creat-0.8 Na-150*
K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-46* AnGap-4*
CXR: IMPRESSION:
1. Enlarged cardiac silhouette with moderate pulmonary edema and
bilateral
pleural effusions, right greater than left, are suggestive of
congestive heart failure.
2. Bibasilar atelectatic changes. However, findings may be
related to
aspiration.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 74 yo F with morbid obesity and recent hospitalization
for PNA who was transfered here from rehab with somnolence [**2-10**]
hypercarbia and a PCO2 114.
.
1. Hypercarbic Respiratory Failure: Secondary to obesity,
untreated OSA, and possibly obesity/hypoventilation syndrome.
The patient has had multiple presentations similar to this. She
uses O2 at home, but no positive pressure ventilation. The
patient presented with a PCo2 of 114. She was placed on BiPap
20/7 with improved ventilation. However, the patient remained
lethargic. Repeat gas showed a PCO2 of 97. Her baseline is
80-90. Her saturations remained 90-100% even off non-invasive
ventilation. The patient will need BiPap to wear as an
outpatient during naps and at night. Otherwise, she may benefit
from a trach in the future. In addition, she was started on
methylphenidate to improve drive to breath. She can continue on
supplemental O2 as needed with goal O2 sat >90%, < 95%. Without
BiPAP, she will continue to present with this same constellation
of symptoms.
.
2. C diff colitis: The patient had a recent diagnosis of C diff
colitis at [**Hospital 882**] Hospital. She is being treated with PO
Flagyl 500mg Q8hrs. The patient will complete a 14 day course of
treatment. Flexiseal to be used ongoing.
.
3. Recent PNA: On her last hospitalization, the patient had BL
conoslidations and was treated with a 7 day course of levaquin.
The patient had no fever or leukocytosis here, so no antibiotics
were started.
.
4. Pulmonary Artery Hypertension: OSH TTE showed PA pressures >
40. This is likely [**2-10**] obesity/OSA. The patient was gently
diuresed and treated with biPap.
.
5. Psych: On celexa, buspar. She intermittently was shouting
incoherently in the MICU, and responded well to zyprexa 5mg PO
PRN.
.
6. HL: On Tricor as outpatient. Here on gemfibrazole. Discharged
on home medication.
.
7. DM2: SSI here. On Humulin at home.
.
8. Leg pain: chronic issues, likely secondary to chronic
peripheral edema. Her pain was treated with tylenol and she
received gentle diuresis.
.
9. HTN: initially diovan and diltiazem held on admisison to ICU,
discharged on diovan, but diltiazem held for time being as want
to add back 1 at a time. Can be restarted as needed in
outpatient setting.
=============================
Transitional issues
# SHE NEEDS BiPAP WHENEVER SLEEPING, AT NIGHT OR DURING THE DAY
# If agitated, she responds well to zyprexa 5-10mg PO x1
# Restart home diltiazem as needed
Medications on Admission:
Buspirone 5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Aspirin 81mg
Celexa 20mg Qday
Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lovenox 40mg Qday
Fenofibrate 145mg Qday
Levothyroxine 50mcg Qday
Flagyl 500mg TID
Seraquel 25mg QHS PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. BiPAP settings
Mask Ventilation: Nasal CPAP w/PSV (BIPAP) Inspiratory pressure:
20 cm/h2o Expiratory pressure: 10 cm/h2o Supp O2: 4 L/min
titrate to O2 sat 92% goal
Should wear BiPAP whenever sleeping, including during naps
during the day.
2. buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Aspir-81 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
4. Celexa 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for constipation.
6. Lovenox 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous once
a day.
7. fenofibrate 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
8. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. methylphenidate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once
a day (in the morning)).
10. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) for 5 days.
11. Seroquel 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
12. Diovan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
13. oxybutynin chloride 10 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day.
14. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Per sliding scale .
Subcutaneous .
15. Tricor 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
hypercarbic respiratory failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted because at rehab because you were found to be
sleepy. This is due to high carbon dioxide in the blood, which
is due to obesity and obstructive sleep apnea. We treated you
by keeping you on BiPAP (a pressurized face mask) at night and
during all naps. Also, we started you on a new medication
(Methylphenidate). These two actions will help you to stay as
awake as possible. Now, your carbon dioxide level has dome down
and you are back to your baseline (per your husband). You are
being discharged back to rehab.
.
We made the following changes to your medicatuions:
-START Methylphenidate
-HOLD diltiazem you were previously on, likely to restart soon
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up as planned with your Primary care doctor.
|
[
"276.0",
"008.45",
"278.03",
"272.4",
"278.01",
"401.9",
"338.29",
"782.3",
"244.9",
"416.8",
"294.8",
"250.00",
"327.23",
"518.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8485, 8551
|
4428, 6898
|
321, 327
|
8627, 8627
|
3257, 4405
|
9508, 9570
|
1915, 1932
|
7145, 8462
|
8572, 8606
|
6924, 7122
|
8807, 9485
|
1947, 3238
|
250, 283
|
355, 1648
|
8642, 8783
|
1670, 1853
|
1869, 1899
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,135
| 186,628
|
27757
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2168-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2168-7-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-7-25**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Lisinopril
Attending:[**Known firstname 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2168-6-30**] - Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
RCA, SVG to Ramus to OM)
History of Present Illness:
49 y/o male with chest pain and +ETT. Referred for cardiac cath
and found to have 3 vessel disease. Thus referred for surgical
intervention.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Peripheral Vascular Disease
s/p Left Fem/Fem Bypass and right femoral endarterectomy,
Arthritis
Social History:
Lives with wife. [**Name (NI) 1403**] at grocery store.
Tobacco: 1ppd for 25 yrs. ETOH: Socially
Family History:
Father MI at age 57 s/p CABG x 2. Sister s/p CABG [**2164**].
Physical Exam:
VS: 65 18 96/53 113/58 5'[**72**]" 217#
General: WD/WN male in NAD
Skin: Unremarkable, -lesions
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, OP benign
Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD, -carotid bruit
Chest: CTAB -w/r/r
Heart: RRR -c/r/m/g
Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS
Ext: Warm, well-perfused, -edema/varicosities
Neuro: MAE, Non-focal, A&O x 3
Pertinent Results:
Cath [**6-29**]: Three vessel coronary artery disease. Severe systolic
ventricular dysfunction. Mild diastolic ventricular dysfunction.
Echo [**6-29**]: There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF
50-55%). Resting regional wall motion abnormalities include
inferior and inferoseptal hypokinesis. There is focal
hypokinesis of the apical free wall of the right ventricle. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation
seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is
normal.
CXR [**7-4**]:
[**2168-6-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.06* Hgb-13.0* Hct-36.0*
MCV-89 MCH-31.9 MCHC-36.0* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-185
[**2168-7-1**] 02:24AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.3* Hct-30.2*
MCV-88 MCH-33.0* MCHC-37.5* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-182
[**2168-7-3**] 05:03AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.5* Hct-23.9*
MCV-89 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-149*
[**2168-6-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-27.7 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2168-7-2**] 03:10AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2168-6-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-30* Creat-0.9 Na-133
K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2168-7-3**] 05:03AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-136
K-4.3 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-11
[**2168-6-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-23 AlkPhos-84 Amylase-45
TotBili-0.8
[**2168-6-29**] 04:22PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.036*
[**2168-6-29**] 04:22PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
As mentioned in the HPI, Mr. [**Known lastname 10840**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a cardiac
catheterization which revealed 3 vessel disease. After
pre-operative testing and surgical consent, he was brought to
the operating room on [**2168-6-30**] where he [**Date Range 1834**] a coronary
artery bypass grafting to four vessels. Please see operative
report for surgical details. He tolerated the procedure well and
was transferred to the CSRU for invasive monitoring in stable
condition. He did require several units of platelets and packed
rede blood cells secondary to bleeding and increased chest tube
output. Early post-op day one he was weaned from sedation, awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated. Beta blockerade, a
statin, aspirin and diuretics were started. He was gently
diuresed towards his pre-op weight. On post-op day two he was
transferred to the telemetry floor for further care. His chest
tubes were removed on post-op day two and epicardial pacing
wires on post-op day three without complication. His HCT did
trend down slightly after surgery, but he was asymptomatic and
not transfused. He was started on Iron and Vitamin C. Physical
therapy followed him during entire post-op course for assistance
with his strength and mobility. He continued to improve with
stable labs and vitals signs and was transferred home on
postoperative day four with VNA services and the appropriate
follow-up appointments.
Medications on Admission:
Benicar 20mg qd, Vytorin 10/40mg qd, Aspirin 325mg qd,
Bisoprolol 5mg qd, Plavix 75mg qd (last dose 6/21)
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
8. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) for 2 weeks.
Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig:
Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for
2 weeks.
Disp:*56 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks: Use 14mg Patch for 2
weeks, followed by 7mg Patch for 2 weeks.
Disp:*14 Patch 24HR(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Nicotine 7 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Transdermal
once a day for 2 weeks: Use 14mg Patch for 2 weeks, followed by
7mg Patch for 2 weeks.
Disp:*14 * Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospice and VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x 4
PMH: Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Peripheral Vascular
Disease s/p Left Fem/Fem Bypass and right femoral
endarterectomy, Arthritis
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Can take shower. Wash incisions with water and gentle soap.
Gently pat dry. Do not take bath or swim.
Do not apply lotions, creams, ointments or powders to incisions.
Do not drive for 1 month.
Do not lift greater than 10 pounds for 2 months.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13178**] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1295**] in [**2-12**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-11**] weeks
Completed by:[**2168-7-28**]
|
[
"443.9",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"413.9",
"272.4",
"V17.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.13",
"88.49",
"39.61",
"88.53",
"88.48",
"99.05",
"37.22",
"36.15",
"99.04",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6165, 6227
|
2936, 4369
|
285, 383
|
6468, 6474
|
1240, 2913
|
6764, 6944
|
838, 901
|
4525, 6142
|
6248, 6447
|
4395, 4502
|
6498, 6741
|
916, 1221
|
235, 247
|
411, 553
|
575, 708
|
724, 822
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,273
| 169,217
|
17630
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2189-6-8**] Discharge Date: [**2189-6-12**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Keflex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
lumbar puncture [**6-8**]
History of Present Illness:
83 y/o M who was in his usual active state until one week prior
to presentation when he experienced a headache, lightheadedness,
stiff neck, subjective fever and chills. He stayed in bed for
much of the week until convinced to go to [**Hospital1 18**]-[**Location (un) 620**]. At
arrival his vitals wer: T=101.3, HR=100, BP=106/52, RR=24,
O2sat=96% 2L. WBC=13, bands 46%? lactic acid=2.0, BUN/Cr=
44/2.0, HCO3= 20. Pt was started on levofloxacin. On the 17th
the Pt experienced hypotension (SBPs=70s) and was placed on
neosynephrine and given IVF. Doxycyclin, gentamicin, and
vancomycin were also started on the 17th. Of note his albumin is
1.9, total protein 4.8. On [**2189-6-7**] he had an ABG of pH=7.34,
pO2=103, pCO2=38 at 8pm then pH=7.29, pO2=65, pCO2=42 at 1 am.
Pt was intubated just prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] out of concern
for respiratory failure.
.
Pt did handle a dead cat (used a shovel to remove it, did not
touch directly) days before his symptoms appeared. He is noted
to have had a clinic visit to [**Location (un) 620**] for a "tick bite" on
[**2189-6-4**], no further information available at this time. No sick
contacts. Traveled to South America in [**2188-11-22**].
Past Medical History:
DM2
hypercholesterolemia
arthritis
TURP for BPH [**2164**], [**2166**]
pulmonary fibrosis x 15 yrs, Dx by PFTs/CXR as per daughter, no
[**Name (NI) **] (PCP unaware of Dx)
VZV (zoster) on head last year
Social History:
worked in garment industry with cashmere (polluted lives with
wife, no ETOH, distant tobacco
Family History:
--father died at 85 of Alzheimers
--mother died at 109 ?
--sister 91 Alzheimers
Physical Exam:
PE: T=98.9, BP=90/56, HR=80-104, RR=18, O2sat high 90s on
Vt=640, FiO2 60%, PEEP=5, pH=7.38, PCO2=34, pO2=308
GEN: intubated, mildly sedated, arousable
HEENT: injected conjuntiva, mm dry, no elevated JVP
CV: rrr, no m/r/g
PULMO: rhonchi b/l anteriorly
ABD: soft, distended, no obvious tenderness
EXT: warm, 2+ DP/PT, trace edema b/l
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 83 y/o M w/ fever, chills, headache, hypotension
1. Intubation: pt presented intubated. ABG at OSH showed
hypoxia. Unclear primary lung disease. Pt without symptoms at
baseline or with illness. Pt was hyperventilating to blow off
CO2 due to primary acidosis. This likely led to increased work
of breathing and concern for intubation. Pt was extubated [**6-9**]
after hemodynamically stabilized and weaned down to 4L O2 nasal
cannula. Pt had expiratory wheezing after extubation, most
likely due to mild pulmonary edema from volume resuscitation.
This has resolved with diuresis (20mg IV Lasix qd x 2 days).
2. Hypotension: likely secondary to sepsis, although unclear
source. Hemodynamically stabilized with levophed drip, which was
weaned off [**6-9**]. Since then, pt's blood pressure has been
stable.
3. Elevated WBCs: consistent with infectious etiology in
association with fever. Trended up despite multiple
antibiotics, plateaued at ~16. Received vanco, doxy, gent. CXR
with ? of PNA (portable image), diffuse interstitial markings
consistent with pulmonary fibrosis. LP clear, no evidence of
meningitis. Urine cultures and blood cultures show no [**Last Name (un) 4904**].
[**6-8**] sputum culture shows 1+ GPC and grew sparse oropharyngeal
flora. Per ID consult, continuing doxycycline until
leptospirosis lab results come back. Negative for ehrlichia. HSV
titers pending.
4. Mental Status: symptoms of headache, stiff neck, fever are
consistent with meningitis. His change in mental status
following these symtoms may indicate a menigoencephalitis. Pt
was apparently delirious in OSH.
--CT head, LP negative
--after extubation, pt's mental status appears to have returned
to normal
5. Renal Failure: Cr=2.O at [**Location (un) 620**], now 1.5, likely pre-renal
as BUN/Cr ratio < 20 and improvement with IVF. Cr plateaued at
1.5-1.6
6. Metabolic Acidosis: possibly secondary to early renal
failure. Resolved with fluid resuscitation.
Since extubation, pt's respiratory status has improved to near
baseline and pt is on regular diet and ambulating.
Medications on Admission:
--asa
--MVI
--glucosamine
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
4. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q12H (every 12 hours) for 10 days.
5. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
6. Zetia 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: sepsis
Secondary: Type 2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, arthritis,
pulmonary fibrosis
Discharge Condition:
stable, good
Discharge Instructions:
seek medical attention if having fevers, chills, low blood
pressure, confusion
Followup Instructions:
PCP: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8477**]. Please follow-up within [**11-23**]
weeks following discharge from rehabilitation facility
|
[
"515",
"038.9",
"276.2",
"250.00",
"716.90",
"584.9",
"518.81",
"272.0",
"995.92"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"03.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5075, 5159
|
2302, 3707
|
233, 260
|
5299, 5313
|
5440, 5634
|
1847, 1929
|
4465, 5052
|
5180, 5278
|
4415, 4442
|
5337, 5417
|
1944, 2279
|
174, 195
|
288, 1493
|
3723, 4389
|
1515, 1720
|
1736, 1831
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,444
| 182,552
|
30106
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2139-2-14**] Discharge Date: [**2139-2-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-6-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever/chills, abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
Swan Catheter placement
R IJ placement
R thoracentesis
PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
40 M with PMH of [**Doctor Last Name 11332**] mal seizures was in his USOH until
Thursday afternoon when he had shaking chills at work. He went
home and felt unwell so went to bed early. He awoke later in
the evening with back and abdominal pain and some mild SOB.
This persisted so he went to the ER at [**Location (un) **] [**2139-2-13**].
Denies fevers, cough, upper respiratory symptoms, recent dental
procedures ( last one 2 months ago), recent travel.
.
At OSH, Vs T 96.1, HR 112, BP 115/63 RR 20, Sat 100% RA. CT
abdomen was done that showed periaortic lymphadenopathy??, Given
that his d dimmer was elevated a CTA was ordered, CT with
contrast to further evaluated lymph nodes and started on
therapeutic dosage of Lovenox. Given that U/A was positive 1+
bacteria [**10-3**] WBC, + nitrates, leukocytes and stearase Levaquin
was started. Hem onc consult was planed.
.
Repeated CT showed bilateral pleural effusions, ascites, no
evidence of PE, lung findings ? septic emboli. Given evidence
of ascites, an u/s guided paracentesis was done 3/207 4:45 pm.
Culture from Ascitic fluid also growing Group A strep.. At
around 1:40 am on [**2139-2-14**], he became hypotensive, IV fluids
given, the patient started on Levophed and transfered to the
ICU. Vancomycin was added when [**2-15**] blood cultures were postitive
with Gram + cocci.
Bedside Echo was performed (not recorded) and reportedly showed
a vegatation on the posterior leaflet of the Mitral valve, along
with MR.
.
Given deterioration of clinica status, the patient was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU for further management.
Past Medical History:
[**Doctor Last Name 11332**] mal seizures dx at age 17
Social History:
No IVDA, 2 glasses of wine/night. Denies smoking. He is
college librarian, and lives with his wife and 4y/o son.
Family History:
NO Family history of heart disease or premature death.
Physical Exam:
T 99.3 BP: 103/69, Hr 127 RR 23
General: patient in moderate distress, speaking full sentences
well nourished, oriented to person, place and time.
HEENT: Pupils and reactive to light, conjuctiva pink, no JVD.
Lungs: Decrease breath sounds bibasilar, dullness to percussion.
+ crackles 1/3 up
Cardiovascular: PMI 5th intercostal space. RRR, tachycardic,
s1-s2 normal, no murmurs appreciated. No additional heart
sounds.
Abdomen: BS+, distended, diffuse tenderness to palpation, worse
on left lower quadrant
Guiac negative
Extremities: cold, grey color, no evidence of splinter
hemorrhages, janeaway lesions on palms or soles,no osler nodes
on
skin.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 1+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
OSH:
Admit
[**2139-2-13**]
WBC 9.6 HCT 41.8 Plat 158
Chem 7:
130 96 21
------------>
2.9 26 1.5
AST 33, ALT 24 Bili Total 1.3
* ESR 2
[**2139-2-14**]
WBC 6.5 HCT 44.3 Plat 51
131 106 37
------------->
6.1 20 2.0
AST 175
ALT 103
Alk phosph 18
Ck 749 CKMB 21.6 Index 2.9 Trop I <0.04
.
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM FIBRINOGE-357 D-DIMER->[**Numeric Identifier 961**]*
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM PT-16.3* PTT-55.6* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-46*
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM NEUTS-17* BANDS-52* LYMPHS-0 MONOS-3 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-2* METAS-17* MYELOS-9*
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM WBC-6.6 RBC-4.61 HGB-15.8 HCT-45.6 MCV-99*
MCH-34.2* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.7
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM TSH-1.7
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-6.2* PHOSPHATE-3.0
MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM CK-MB-39* MB INDX-2.6 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM LIPASE-14
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM ALT(SGPT)-140* AST(SGOT)-209* LD(LDH)-478*
CK(CPK)-1497* ALK PHOS-37* AMYLASE-83 TOT BILI-0.9
[**2139-2-14**] 02:33PM GLUCOSE-77 UREA N-27* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-15
[**2139-2-14**] 04:01PM URINE RBC-[**11-3**]* WBC-[**5-24**]* BACTERIA-MOD
YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2
[**2139-2-14**] 04:01PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR
[**2139-2-14**] 04:01PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.027
[**2139-2-14**] 04:04PM freeCa-0.95*
[**2139-2-14**] 04:04PM LACTATE-2.1*
[**2139-2-14**] 04:04PM TYPE-ART RATES-/27 O2 FLOW-4 PO2-70* PCO2-23*
PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-14* BASE XS--9 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA
COMMENTS-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**]
[**2139-2-14**] 08:41PM O2 SAT-73
[**2139-2-14**] 08:41PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] TEMP-37.2
.
[**2139-2-14**] pCXR: Cardiac size is not enlarged. Bilateral pleural
effusions are present, larger on the right than the left.
Underlying infiltrates at both bases cannot be excluded
.
[**2139-2-14**] ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Low QRS voltages in limb leads.
rsr' in leads V1-V2
.
[**2139-2-14**] RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND: The main portal vein is
patent with flow in an appropriate direction. The hepatic veins
are patent with appropriately direction of flow. Within the
liver, there is a small cyst in the right lobe, measuring up to
9 mm in diameter, as well as two small echogenic structures in
the right lobe, the larger measuring 1.3 cm in diameter. There
is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilation. The
gallbladder is not seen. There is no hydronephrosis. A small
amount of perinephric fluid is seen around the right kidney.
There is a trace amount of ascites fluid seen in the right lower
quadrant and left lower quadrant. A pleural effusion, as well as
suggestion of collapse versus consolidation in the right lower
lobe is seen.
IMPRESSION:
1. Patent portal vein.
2. Small echogenic foci in the liver. Given the history,
although these are likely hemangiomas, small abscesses could
have a similar appearance and close follow up is recommended.
3. Small amount of ascites.
4. Right-sided pleural effusion and likely right lower lobe
collapse or consolidation
.
[**2139-2-15**] CT abd/pelvis w/contrast:
1. Bilateral pleural effusion and adjacent bibasilar
atelectasis. Focal opacity within the lingula, which is
concerning for pneumonia.
2. Hypodensity within the right lobe of the liver, likely
representing a cyst as seen on ultrasound from [**2139-2-14**].
Hemangioma within the right caudate lobe. Numerous low-density
lesions within the liver, in the setting of endocarditis and low
attenuating [**Last Name (LF) 71770**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] represent microabscesses, most
commonly fungal, however tuberculosis cannot be entirely
excluded.
3. Low-density retroperitoneal lymph node as described above,
which may be seen in the setting of tuberculosis and atypical
mycobacterial infections,seminoma, metastatic squamous cell,
Whipple's disease.
4. Small to moderate ascites.
5. Small pericardial effusion
.
[**2139-2-16**] Trans-esophageal echocardiogram:
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. No mass/thrombus is seen in
the left atrium or left atrial appendage. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic
aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with
good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or
vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve
leaflets are myxomatous. The posterior leaflet (P2) has a focal
thickening at a primary chordal insertion (0.7 cm) which may
repesent chordal involvment in myxomatous disease or a cessile
vegetation. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen.
.
IMPRESSION: Possible mitral valve endocarditis. No significant
mitral
regurgitation. No intra-cardiac abcess.
.
[**2139-2-19**] CT chest/abdomen/pelvis with Contrast:
1. Moderate-sized bilateral pleural effusions unchanged. Diffuse
bilateral nodular opacities are seen within the lungs; given
history of endocarditis this finding is concerning for septic
emboli.
2. The cecum demonstrates mild bowel wall thickening concerning
for an infectious or inflammatory process.
3. Low-density retroperitoneal lymph node as described above is
unchanged from [**2139-2-15**].
.
Brief Hospital Course:
- Mr. [**Known lastname 71771**] was admitted with a presumed diagnosis of
endocarditis and on transfer had already grown Gp A Strep from
ascitic fluid drawn at the OSH. He was initially started on
Vanc/PCN but was switched to PCN/Clinda per ID recs. He will
complete a 6-week course of IV PCN, however, as his mitral valve
was not completely normal and thus endocarditis could not
totally be excluded.
- He was tachycardic and hypotensive on arrival so he was given
> 6 L of IVF in boluses to maintain his pressure and was
transiently on phenylephrine.
- He had a TEE which did not show endocarditis and his syndrome
was most consistent with Group A Strep Toxic Shock Syndrome as
he had hypotension, acute renal failure (resolved with fluids),
elevated LFTs, acute lung injury and DIC. He received 2
platelet transfusions for plt count of 10 but his platlet count
was normal on discharge. His coags had already begun to
normalize at the time of transfer. Also, a RIJ was placed w/
Swan for venous access and hemodynamic monitoring.
- He was tachypneic on arrival but initially maintained his sats
on a non-rebreather but was intubated on HOD2 for increased work
of breathing. He was extubated after approximatly 48 hrs and
went home with O2 sats in the high 90s on room air. He did have
a diagnostic and therapeutic thoracentesis of his R Lung at
which time we took off 1.2 L. The fluid was consistent with
exudate but did not grow any bacteria.
- He was delirious after extubation, which was thought to be
from overwhelming infection and sedating medications received
during intubation. His mental status was back to baseline on
discharge.
- There was concern for ischemia to his R great toe. When he
first presented, his extremities were cool. As his hypotension
resolved, he developed an erythematous rash on bilateral feet
which developed into an ecchymotic looking R great toe. This
was thought to be [**1-16**] microvascular infarcts. He was evaluated
by Vasc [**Doctor First Name **] who determined that there was no indication for
surgical intervention. ASA was started once plt count had
resolved.
- He was continued on his home anti-seizure meds.
- He was discharged to home on IV PCN with outpatient PCP and ID
[**Name9 (PRE) 702**].
Medications on Admission:
Divalproex Sodium 500 mg PO TID
Carbamazepine 200 mg PO BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Penicillin G Pot in Dextrose 3,000,000 unit/50 mL Piggyback
Sig: One (1) dose Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours) for 32 days:
through [**2139-3-28**].
Disp:*192 dose* Refills:*0*
2. PICC Flush
Heparin 100 Units/ml
5 mL SASH
Disp One week supply
3. PICC Flush
Normal Saline
5 mL SASH
Disp: One week supply
4. Carbamazepine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO TID (3 times a day).
6. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check CBC, BUN, Creatinine, AST, ALT, Alk Phos, Tbili,
qWeekly and fax result to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9404**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 5065**] Healthcare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Sepsis with Group A strep/ Toxic shock syndrome
2. Hypotension
2. Pleural effusion
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable. Ambulatory independently
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with sepsis (infection in your
blood causing low blood pressure and inflammation). There was
also concern that you may have some infection in one of the
valves in your heart (although this was not clearly seen by
echocardiogram). You will be discharged on IV antibiotics
(Penicillin) to complete a 6 week course. It is important that
you are followed by both a primary physician and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9404**]
from Infectious Diseases. You should discuss the need for
prophylactic antibiotics prior to dental proceedures with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 9404**].
.
Take all medications as prescribed.
.
You will need weekly blood draws to check on your blood counts
and liver tests. These will be sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9404**] in
Infectious Diseases
.
Call your doctor or return to the hospital if you have fever
greater than 101 degrees, severe back or abdominal pain,
worsening shortness of breath, dizziness, or any other symptom
that concerns you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Infectious Diseases as below:
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name 9406**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2139-3-17**]
9:00
*
Please follow up with your new primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **]
phone ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 71772**]), at [**Hospital1 **] as previously
scheduled ([**2139-3-3**] at 2:20pm). Contact information for Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
as below:
[**Hospital1 **]
[**Location (un) 71773**]
[**Location (un) 15749**], [**Numeric Identifier 43858**]
|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,896
| 164,203
|
52069
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2182-10-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2107-1-16**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Acute on chronic systolic and diastolic heart failure.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endoscopy
Percutaneous GallBladder Drainage
Bronchoscopy
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 63208**] is a 75M with known severe CAD s/p CABG in [**2167**],
systolic and diastolic CHF (EF 30%), and PVD, s/p recent
complicated admission from [**Date range (1) 107779**]/07 for NSTEMI, who
re-presented to the ED on the evening of [**9-26**] complaining of
shortness of breath. He states that since his recent discharge
on [**9-16**] until yesterday, he has been in his USOH, which features
stable dyspnea on exertion, 3-pillow orthopnea, lower extremity
claudication, and chronic angina which responds to SL nitrates.
He reports that yesterday afternoon he was out shopping with his
son when he experienced bilateral leg and hip pain, as well as
his typical chest pain. No radiation, no assoc SOB, n/v,
diaphoresis. He took two SL nitros with resolution of the pain.
His lower extremity symptoms resolved with rest.
.
Later that evening he was watching TV and went to bed feeling at
his baseline, which is "[**2-16**] shortness of breath." However,
during the night he awoke with acute onset shortness of breath
rated an [**2185-7-19**]. He sat up in bed and put the fan on, which
helped only minimally. He called his son, who lives upstairs,
and the son came and called EMS. He denies feeling any fevers or
chills, with no new cough. He denies chest pain, hand/arm pain,
nausea, or lightheadedness associated with the shortness of
breath. His chronic lower extremity edema has worsened of late.
He denies medication non-compliance or any type of dietary
indiscretion, stating that he has eaten mostly cereal and salmon
since discharge. He did have some ice cream the evening that his
symptoms developed.
.
In ED, had a CXR read as pulonary edema vs. infiltrate. Received
40mg IV lasix, to which he put out 500cc urine. Albuterol nebs
administered with minimal effect. Got Levoflox 750 IV x1 per ED
protocol. BiPAP was attempted, but pt refused. Nitroglycerin gtt
then started. Initially admitted to MICU team, where he noted to
be in obvious respiratory distress, with accessory muscle use,
tachypneic to high 30s. Received 120mg IV lasix, IV morphine 2mg
with good effect. He then received 5mg metolazone with 180mg IV
Lasix, again with minimal output. He was then transferred to the
CCU team for his primarily cardiac issues.
.
In his prior hospital course he ruled in for NSTEMI and had
multiple caths and interventions where he was found to have
severe native and graft disease. After his third cath of the
admission, he developed chest pain, hypertension, and
repsiratory distress, for which he was transferred to the CCU.
There, he was aggressively diuresed with significant improvement
in his respiratory status. Additionally, he was febrile and
found to have staph aureus bacteremia, for which he completed a
course of antibiotics. Finally, his CCU stay was complicated by
the development of complete heart block with bradycardia, for
which pacer placement was planned, but not performed pending
resolution of bacteremia with negative surveillence blood
cultures.
.
On review of symptoms, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
He does endorse exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for chronic exertional
chest pain relived by SL nitrates, chronic dyspnea on exertion,
3-pillow orthopnea, and chronic LE edema. No palpitations,
syncope or presyncope.
.
Past Medical History:
NSTEMI [**2180**] (cath, no intervention)
CHF (systolic and [**Last Name (LF) 107778**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 30%%)
peripheral [**First Name3 (LF) 1106**] disease
diabetes ([**4-15**] A1c 6.3)
hypertension
hypercholesterolemia
grade II internal hemrohrroids
colonic diverticulosis
GERD
hypoxic respiratory failure secondary to pneumonia and CHF.
Chronic renal insufficiency baseline 1.5 - 2.0
PVD with B fem to distal bypass
Cardiac:
CABG x 3 in [**2167**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM, SVG-PDA) with only LIMA-LAD
patent multiple PCI's:
[**11/2176**]: ostial LIMA_LAD stent with re-stenosis and
brachytherapy [**5-/2177**]
[**2180-4-6**]: Taxus in the RPDA.
[**2180-5-2**]: rotational atherectomy of the RCA - r stents in RCA
plus stnent rPDA.
[**2179**]- rothational atherectomy LMCA into LCX s/p Cypher stent,
and stent to LCX. Also + Cypher stet to RCA
Last Cath [**2181-6-8**] baloon coronary PLB + stent to subclavian
artery.
[**2180**]: Cath w/ 3VD w/o intervenable stenosis in setting of NSTEMI
-CHF 2.[**2179**] EF 40-50% inf wall hypokinesis mild to moderate AR
MR
[**Name13 (STitle) **] w/ RVR, not anticoagulated due to GI bleed
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use. He quit smoking 2 years ago after 60+ pack years. He was a
heavy drinker in the past but quit EtOH 2 yrs ago. He lives
alone but his son lives upstairs.
Family History:
Noncontributory. No family history of sudden cardiac death or
early coronary artery disease.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 97.8, BP 129/50, HR 97, RR 18, O2 92% on 5LNC and NRB
Gen: obese elderly AA male in mild repiratory distress; Oriented
x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant.
HEENT: NC/AT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple with JVP of [**9-20**] cm.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
Quiet precordium. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4 or S3 appreciated.
Chest: Well healed sternotomy scar. No chest wall deformities,
scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were frequent with accessory muscle
use. Coarse breath sounds throughout, with inspiratory and
expiratory crackles bilaterally [**2-10**] way up. + end expiraotry
wheezing.
Abd: Obese, soft, NT/ND, No HSM or tenderness.
Ext: 3+ bilateral pitting edema L>R to knees.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; 2+ radial; DP, PT dopplerable
Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; 2+ radial; DP, PT dopplerable
Pertinent Results:
Bronchial washing:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
Pulmonary macrophages, bronchial epithelial cells, squamous
cells and lymphocytes.
.
[**9-26**] Admission Chest AP: There has been interval development of
diffuse perihilar reticular opacities and a few scattered Kerley
B lines within the right base along with predominantly alveolar
opacities within the lower lung fields (right greater than
left). The apices remain clear and heart size remains enlarged
with unchanged slightly tortuous intrathoracic aorta. No
evidence of pneumothorax or large pleural effusions.
.
[**9-26**] EKG demonstrated SR @ 97, RBBB, LAFB; prolonged PR;
unchanged from [**9-15**]
.
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed on [**9-27**] demonstrated:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is
moderately dilated. There is moderate regional left ventricular
systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the basal to mid
inferior wall, mid inferior wall, anterolateral wall and apex
[Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more
depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] There
is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction.
The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is
mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.9 cm2). Mild (1+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could
not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2182-9-9**],
regional left ventricular dysfunction is similar. Severity of
mitral regurgitation has increased. Calculated aortic valve area
is consistent with mild stenosis (underestimation of LVOT
gradient on prior echo may have caused overestimation of
severity of aortic stenosis). The other findings are similar.
.
PORTABLE RENAL ULTRASOUND
.
CLINICAL INDICATION: 75-year-old male with coronary artery
disease status
post CABG and chronic renal disease with poorly controlled
hypertension.
.
The kidneys are relatively symmetrical in size measuring 9.4 cm
in length on the right and 10.2 cm on the left. There is a
slightly greater than 3 cm simple cyst in the lateral upper pole
of the right kidney. There appears to be a nonobstructive stone
towards the upper pole. This measures approximately 9 mm in
diameter. There is no hydronephrosis, perinephric fluid
collection or solid mass seen in the right kidney.
.
The left kidney is similar in size measuring 10.2 cm in length
and also has a small 2 cm simple cyst in the upper pole
laterally. No stones, masses or signs of hydronephrosis are
seen on the left side. The bladder is empty via a Foley
catheter and cannot be assessed.
.
CONCLUSION: No evidence of renal obstruction with
symmetrical-sized kidneys. A small nonobstructive stone is seen
in the right kidney as described.
.
Abdominal XRAY:
TWO SUPINE VIEWS. The lower pelvis is not included. The bowel
gas pattern is unremarkable. There is a large amount of fecal
material in the right colon. Soft tissues are normal in
appearance. There are degenerative arthritic changes in the
spine. No significant intra-abdominal calcifications are seen.
.
IMPRESSION: Limited study demonstrating no evidence of
obstruction.
.
Chest CT without contrast:
IMPRESSION:
1. Resolving right lower lobe and superior segment right upper
lobe pneumonia with layering small pleural effusion.
2. Enlarged gallbladder with gallbladder wall edema seen on the
inferiormost images is concerning for acute cholecystitis.
Clinical correlation is recommended.
.
Gallbladder Ultrasound:
IMPRESSION:
1. Distended, sludge-filled gallbladder with wall edema,
suspicious for acute cholecystitis in the appropriate clinical
setting.
.
CT Abdomen/Pelvis:
IMPRESSION:
1. Interval placement of percutaneous cholecystostomy, the
catheter is
dislodged and now terminates in the hepatic parenchyma.
2. Interval resolution of bilateral pleural effusions.
3. Interval resolution of left rectus muscle hematoma.
.
Chest XRAY [**2182-9-30**]
IMPRESSION: Resolving right lower lobe pneumonia.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
75M with extensive CAD, acute on chronic systolic and diastolic
CHF, now presenting with acute onset of respiratory distress.
.
# Respiratory distress - The patient's clinical status was most
likely consistent with acute on chronic exacerbation of his
systolic and diastolic CHF. The patient was aggressively
diuresed with marked improvement in his clinical symptoms.
Although the patient had what appeared to be an infiltrate in
his right lower lobe, he did not have fever or leukocytosis to
suggest a pneumonia. The patient did have hemoptysis, but it
seemed that it was in the setting of resolving a previous
pulmonary infection and supratherapeutic PTT. An echocardiogram
was done which showed a depressed EF of 30% which was consistent
with the patient's history and physical findings. At discharge,
the patient's dyspnea was resolved, and he was able to amublate
with the assistance of PT with minimal dyspnea. He will be
discharged to a rehabilitation facility for further physical
therapy to improve his status to his pre-hospitalization
baseline.
.
# Hemoptysis: The patient had hemoptysis during this admission.
Pulmonary was consulted to further evaluate the hemoptysis and
the infiltrate which was seen on CXR and CT chest. A
bronchoscopy with BAL showed what appeared to be resolving
pulmonary infection which was most likely the cause of the
hemoptysis. The cytology was negative for malignant cells. The
vasculitic serologies remained negative at discharge. The
patient no longer had hemoptysis at the time of his discharge.
.
# Acalculous Cholecystitis: The patient developed severe
abdominal pain, predominantly in his right upper quadrant with
rebound and guarding. A CT chest showed a markedly enlarged
gallbladder with wall edema most likely consistent with
acalculous cholecystitis. A percutaneous drain was placed with
good drainage of bile/sludge. General surgery was consulted and
they felt that this drain needed to be placed for a total of 6
weeks. The patient's initial drain became dislodged requiring
placement of a new drain prior to discharge. The patient's
abdominal pain markedly improved prior to discharge after the
drain placement. He will need followup in surgery clinic in
approximately 5-6 weeks to have the drain evaluated and removed.
.
# CAD/angina - The patient has known severe CAD s/p recent DES
to oLIMA; He had an episode of CP the day prior to admission,
but remained chest pain free throughout the rest of his
admission. His EKG remained unchanged and his biomarkers were
negative. The patient will continue on his aspirin, plavix,
statin, and nitrates at his home dose with followup with his PCP
and cardiologist (Dr.[**Name (NI) **] for further management.
.
# Rhythm - The patient has a history of paroxysmal atrial
fibrillation and a phase 4 block that was evaluated on a prior
admission. The patient was to have a pacemaker placed, but he
was admitted at this time prior to his appointment in [**Hospital **] clinic.
The patient is scheduled to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2182-10-9**] for
pacemaker evaluation given his phase 4 block and pauses on
telemetry during his prior admission. The patient also has a
history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. He was on [**Date Range **]
until [**3-/2177**] when he was admitted for a massive GIB requiring
multiple transfusions. Since that time, the patient has been
off of his anticoagulation and has had only rate control. A
colonscopy performed after the GIB ([**2177**]) did not show any large
bleeding lesions. Also, an EGD was performed during this
admission based on recommendations of the GI service. The
patient's EGD showed mild erythema in the fundus but no lesions
to explain his occult blood positive stool. The patient will
need further workup with colonoscopy as an outpatient to
evaluate for source of bleed. At this admission, it was felt
the patient would benefit from anticoagulation given his medical
history, depressed EF, hypertension, diabetes, and CAD.
Although he would benefit from anticoagulation, at this time it
was not started because he still needs a colonscopy per GI to
rule out causes of lower GIB, and he still has a percutaneous
gallbladder drain for 5 more weeks. Also, he will likely have a
pacemaker placed by the EP service as well within the next few
weeks. Once this workup is complete, he will need to be started
on [**Year (4 digits) **] with a goal INR of [**1-12**].
.
# Hypertension - The patient's blood pressure was well
controlled during this hospitalization. He was initially on a
nitroglycerin drip, but it was stopped early on in his
hospitalization. He will continue with his home dose of
antihypertensive medications.
.
# Acute kidney injury on CKD - The patient's baseline creatinine
1.5-1.7, and it elevated to 2.8. With diuresis, his creatinine
improved at discharge and approached near his baseline. A renal
ultrasound did not show evidence of post renal obstruction. The
patient will followup with his PCP regarding his [**Name9 (PRE) 2091**].
.
# Diabetes - The patient was initially hyperglycemic to ~300 and
with small AG on labs. Antihyperglycemics were initially held on
admission, but with insulin his AG closed. He was maintained on
insulin sliding scale and his glipizide was held. He will be
discharged on his prior home dose of glipizide and will need
adjustments made by his PCP based on his home glucose control
.
# h/o bacteremia - The patient was s/p abx course, and remained
afebrile throughout this hospitalization. His surveillance
cultures were negative.
.
# Moderate AS: The patient has moderate aortic stenosis with
valve area 1.0-1.2 cm2. This was unchanged from prior echos.
Medications on Admission:
1. Aspirin, Buffered 325 mg PO DAILY
2. Glipizide 5 mg PO once a day.
4. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg PO QID
5. Isosorbide Dinitrate 60 mg PO TID
6. Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY
7. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Sublingual PRN
8. Simvastatin 80 mg PO once a day
9. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO once a day
10. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO once a day
11. Fluticasone 50 mcg 2 puffs twice a day
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
6. Isosorbide Dinitrate 30 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
three times a day.
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
8. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Disk with Device Sig: Two (2)
puffs Inhalation twice a day.
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once
a day.
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for headache.
12. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for constipation.
13. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for cough.
14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Acute on Chronic systolic and diastolic heart
failure
Secondary Diagnosis: Hemoptysis
Acalculous cholecystitis
Diabetes
Guaiac positive stools
Peripheral Arterial Disease
Coronary Artery Disease
Hypercholesterolemia
Chronic Kidney Disease
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
Discharge Condition:
Good; afebrile, no shortness of breath
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
You were admitted for worsening shortness of breath and coughing
up blood. You were found to have worsening heart failure as
well as a pneumonia in your lung causing blood in your sputum.
A bronchospcopy was performed which showed resolving infection
in your lung. You also had an ECHOcardiogram which showed that
you do have heart failure which was also the likely cause of you
worsening shortness of breath. During your hospitalization, you
devloped abdominal pain and a CT scan showed a large gallbladder
filled with bile/sludge that was not draining properly. You
had a drain placed in your gallbladder with good drainage and
you will need to keep that drain in for 6 weeks.
Also during your hospitalization, you were found to have
blood in your stools. You had an endoscopy which showed very
mild irritation of your stomach, but no overt source of
bleeding. You will need an outpatient colonscopy scheduled with
the gastroenterology clinic. You will also need to followup
with the electrophysiology clinic regarding pacemaker placement
for your irregular heart rhythm.
Please take all medications as prescribed. Please go to all
scheduled appointments.
If you develop any of the following concerning symptoms, please
call your PCP or your cardiologist: chest pain, shortness of
breath, worsening abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, or nausea.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**]
Date/Time:[**2182-10-9**] 1:00
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5377**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2182-10-25**] 8:20
Please call the [**Hospital **] clinic at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2233**] to make an
appointment within the next 2 weeks and also to schedule a
colonoscopy
Please call the surgery clinic at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 95902**] to make an
appointment in 5 weeks to have your gallbladder drain removed
|
[
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"V15.81",
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"272.0",
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"428.0",
"585.9",
"428.43",
"410.72",
"V15.82",
"403.90",
"578.1",
"996.59",
"V45.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"33.24",
"51.01",
"45.13",
"51.02"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
18086, 18165
|
10861, 16566
|
378, 437
|
18498, 18539
|
6567, 10838
|
20052, 20654
|
5451, 5545
|
16971, 18063
|
18186, 18186
|
16592, 16948
|
18563, 20029
|
5560, 6548
|
276, 340
|
465, 4036
|
18280, 18477
|
18205, 18259
|
4058, 5194
|
5210, 5435
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,972
| 155,807
|
45918
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-10-2**] Discharge Date: [**2174-10-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-12-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfonamides / Vioxx / Celebrex / Lasix
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**]
Chief Complaint:
Mental status changes, ARF
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
R-IJ Placed
Fiberoptic nasal intubation
History of Present Illness:
70F h/o COPD, OSA on BiPAP at night, HTN, DM2, morbid obesity,
chronic pain who presents from NH after being found to be
lethargic, confused and unable to ambulate, with 'tongue hanging
out of mouth'. Of note pt recently seen in the pain clinic and
started taking Morphine 2 days ago.
.
ED COURSE: Initial VS T 97.7 HR 60 BP 90/50 RR 20 SaO2 99%RA
then desated to 86%RA, placed on NRB O2 improved to 100%. FS
105. on 50% ventimask. Pt was hypoxic on RA placed on NRB. U/A
positive and serum tox negative. CXR without clear. She was
given ceftriaxone 2gm for UTI, solumedrol and pepcid for
"enlarged tongue", narcan 0.2mg x2, 0.4mg narcan x1 with minimal
response in mental. 1.7L IVFs infused with improvement of
lactate to 0.2. Pt was hypotensive and started on peripheral
dopa with improvement in SBP to 120s. Initial labs notable for
ARF Cr 5.6, K 6.7, phos 8.8. She received Bicarb 1amp, Insulin
10Units, and 1amp D50 for hyperacute TW. She was placed on BiPAP
for 1hr in ED for initial ABG 7.19 pCO2 83 pO2 247. She was
admitted to MICU for closer monitoring.
.
Past Medical History:
-morbid obesity
-hypertension
-diabetes - diet controlled
-osteoarthritis
-obstructive sleep apnea on Bipap at home
-COPD
-gout
-depression
-hypothyroidism
-GERD
Social History:
Social History: Lives temporarily at [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2299**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Lost housing
at [**Known firstname 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7143**] in [**2174-4-14**]. 30-40 ppd smoking history. No
EtOH, IVDU, or illicit drugs. Patient is not sexually active.
Does not excercise, but is very careful about what she eats.
Family History:
Mother with HTN
Physical Exam:
T 96.6 HR 66 BP 141/65 (on dopa 5) RR 12 SaO2 99% on 15L, FiO2
30% ventimask
General: Obese, somnolent, arousable intermittently
HEENT: pinpoint PERRL, anicteric sclera, nasal trumpet and
ventimask, tongue protruding from mouth, crusted tongue surface
very dry MM
CV: Reg Nml S1, S2, no M/R/G
RESP: Distant BS, poor air movement, no crackles or wheeze
appreciated anteriorly
Abdomen: soft, obese, ND, +BS, tender to palpation LLQ,
Umbilical area no rebound/no guarding
Extremities: warm, trace bilateral edema, dopplerable pulses
Neuro: Somnolent, arousable to voice, follows simple commands,
moves all extremities, involuntary twitching of extremeties.
Pertinent Results:
MICRO:
[**2174-10-3**] 9:34 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2174-10-3**]):
<10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S).
QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2174-10-5**]):
SPARSE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH.
Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**8-/2473**])
immediately if
sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this
patient's isolate.
Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as
also
RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins,
carbacephems,
carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations.
Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy.
Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity testing performed by
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**].
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
STAPH AUREUS COAG +
|
ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R
OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R
PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R
RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- S
VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2174-10-4**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Pending):
.
[**2174-10-2**] 6:26 pm URINE Site: CATHETER
**FINAL REPORT [**2174-10-4**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2174-10-4**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMPICILLIN------------ 8 S
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CEFUROXIME------------ 16 I
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 70F h/o COPD, OSA, HTN, DM2 who presents from NH after
being found lethargic with MS changes and ARF
.
# Hypotension: No fever, leukocytosis, and elevated cardiac
enzymes in setting of ARF make cardiogenic process less likely
without ischemic changes on EKG. Etiology most likely urosepsis
with +UA and recently similar admission requiring ICU for
Urosepsis and unresponsiveness. Hypovolemic shock also
possibility given extremely dry MM and ARF. She was initially
covered broadly with Abx vanco/zosyn, also h/o GPC on blood
culture (coag neg staph, coming from NH). She was kept on a 5
day course of Vanco for MRSA in sputum, no infiltrate on CXR.
She was switched to ceftriaxone and completed 5 days for an E
coli UTI and switched to cefpodoxime po for a total 7 day course
of abx for the UTI. She never required pressors and BP responded
well to IVF boluses. She became Hypertensive when sedation was
weaned off.
.
# Altered mental status: Likely toxic-metabolic due to
infection, hypercarbia, and narcotic use with underlying COPD
(baseline pCO2 low 50s, HCO3 30). Pt responded to narcan but
only transiently. Pt also switched to morphine which is renally
cleared now with ARF. She was treated with Abx as above, she was
intubated for airway protection and hypercarbia. She was
extubated on [**10-5**] and her MS status cleared. She was kept on
oxycodone only for pain control and neurontin and escalation of
other narcotics were avoided. She was kept on BiPAP o/n with
plan to cont Bipap at any signs of lethargy. Her TSH was normal.
.
#. Respiratory: Pt desated in ED with O2 sat 86%RA. However, pt
very lethargic with depressed MS, most likely from obtundation
in setting of hypercarbia, narcotics and infection as above. No
evidence of pulm edema on CXR. COPD [FEV1 82% predicted [**8-16**]].
She was briefly intubaated with fiberoptic nasal intubation
given morbid obesity. She was successfully extubated [**10-5**] with
BiPAP o/n [**11-18**] for settings. She remained on RA while she was
extabated with O2 sats 88-92%goal given COPD. Her advair was
resumed.
# Acute renal failure: Baseline 1.0 now with ARF, unclear
etiology, NSAID related vs. hypotension/ATN, vs. rhabdo. Her CK
was never elevated significantly, she responded very well to IVF
with correction of Renal failure with fluids alone. Her diuretic
was subsequently resumed. Umyoglobin was negative. Her ACE-I was
also resumed.
.
# HTN: PT was significantly hypertensive with BP 180-210 range
requiring nitro gtt for [**2-15**] while she was NPO post extubation.
Her lisinopril was resumed at 40mg daily, her BB was titrated up
to 100mg TID and Norvasc was added [**10-6**] and increased to 10mg on
[**10-7**].
.
# DM2: HISS. Monitor FS. Her orag hypoglycemics to be resumed
while on floor or outpatient
.
#. CODE: FULL
Medications on Admission:
Meds (per NH records):
-MS Contin 45mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Advair Diskis 250/50 [**Hospital1 **]
-Combivent
-Lisinopril 20mg daily
-Atenolol 25mg daily
-Levoxyl 50mcg daily
-Paxil 20mg daily
-Wellbutrin 100mg TID
-Gabapentin 300mg TID
-Allopurinol 100mg daily
-Edecrine 100mg daily
-ASA 325mg daily
-Colace/senna/dulcolax
-Folic Acid 1mg daily
-Ambien 10mg HS
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1)
Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: [**2-15**] Inhalation Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Ethacrynic Acid 25 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
8. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
12. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**5-20**]
hours as needed for PRN PAIN for 1 doses. Tablet(s)
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
mrsa bronchitis
ecoli uti
Secondary:
htn
morbid obesity
niddm
oa
osa
copd
gout
depression
hypothyroidism
gerd
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you were found to be
lethargic and unresponsive. In the hospital you were diagnosed
with bronchitis and a urinary tract infection. You were treated
with a full course of antibiotics for both of these infections.
Please take all of your other medications according to your
usual schedule as described below.
Please return to your pcp or to the Emergency Department if you
have any fevers, burning when you urinate, chest pain, shortness
of breath, or any concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Please make an appointment with your primary care doctor within
the next two weeks.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Date/Time:[**2174-10-25**] 3:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 13368**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13369**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1091**]
Date/Time:[**2174-11-1**] 1:40
|
[
"780.09",
"250.00",
"327.23",
"584.9",
"491.22",
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"041.11",
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"530.81",
"E937.9",
"401.9",
"311",
"599.0",
"278.01",
"V09.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"93.90",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9858, 9954
|
5409, 6342
|
328, 369
|
10118, 10133
|
2748, 4409
|
10689, 11066
|
2042, 2059
|
8619, 9835
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9975, 10097
|
8237, 8596
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10157, 10666
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2074, 2729
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4438, 5386
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262, 290
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397, 1464
|
6357, 8211
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1486, 1649
|
1681, 2026
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,249
| 116,775
|
49575+59214
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2131-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2131-9-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-1-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain<h3>[**Known lastname 103687**],[**Known firstname 103688**] J. [**Numeric Identifier 103689**]
.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac cath with drug eluting stent placed in the proximal LAD
History of Present Illness:
Pt was eating dinner this evening, then developed SSCP, no
radiation, lasted about 1hr. + diaphoresis, no palpitations, no
n/v, no dizziness, no lightheadedness. Thinking it was
indigestion, pt took 2 tylenol, alka-seltzer and peptobismol.
When this produced no relief, famiy took pt to OSH, chest pain
improved on the way to OSH. At OSH, given ASA, NTG w/improvement
of sx. EKG changes persisted (STE's in V2-V4) and pt was xferred
to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath. Pt was given a bolus of integrillin,
bivalirudin, but no heparin, given h/o HIT. He was given a total
of 180cc's of optiray dye.
Social History:
lives with wife at daughter in law's house.
Pt has smoked 2ppd x 65yrs. now smokes 1ppd.
No EtOH
Family History:
brother died of CAD in his 80's
Physical Exam:
PE:
Vitals:
T96.8
HR 72
BP 127/67
RR 14
O2sat 97% on 4L NC
.
Gen: elderly male, in bed, NAD
HEENT: OP clear, no lesions, PERRLA, EOMI, flat JVP. no carotid
bruits
Pulm: barrel chested. diffuse wheezes throughout. no
rales/rhonchi
CV: distant heart sounds. S1, S2 RRR. no M,R,G
Abd: +BS. soft, NT, ND, no HSM
Groin: arterial and venous sheaths in R groin. slight ooze. no
bruits
Ext: warm, dry, no lesions. + onychomycosis
Neuro: A&Ox3. hard of hearing.
Pertinent Results:
Cath results:
.
HD:
PAP 52/22/36
PCWP 28
CI: 2.39
PA sat 60%
Art Sat 91%
.
R dominant system
LMCA: no obstructive dz
LAD: TO proximally
LCx: Minimal Dz
RCA: Minimal Dz, RCA large dominant vessel giving collaterals to
LAD
.
Cypher stent was placed in LAd and patient experienced crushing
SSCP during deployment which resolved shortly thereafter-->given
nitro, SSCP resolved-->TIMI 3 flow.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
a/p: 79 yo male, HTN, ESRD on HD, COPD, extensive smokeing hx
presented w/SSCP, c/w STEMI, taken to cath at [**Hospital1 18**] where
totally occluded prox LAD lesion was stented with DES, now chest
pain free, recovering in the CCU/step down unit.
.
1. CAD: As above pt is s/p STEMI, s/p cardiac cath with stenting
of his LAD. Following his cardiac catheterization, the pt??????s
cardiac enzymes trended down. He was briefly placed on a nitro
drip for ? of cardiac chest pain vs. indigestion, but was
quickly weaned off the drip and remained chest pain free for the
remainder of his hospitalization. He was placed on aspirin,
plavix, lopressor, and a statin post-stenting and continued on
these medications throughout his hospitalization. The pt was
also placede on coumadin for anti-coagulation.
.
2. Pump: Post MI the pt??????s echo showed overall left ventricular
systolic function depression with akinesis of the antero-septum,
anterior wall and apex. The remaining segements of his LV
appeared hypokinetic (basal lateral wall moves best). No masses
or thrombi were seen in the left ventricle. The pt was placed on
lisinopril for afterload reduction as well as being continued on
his HD.
.
3. Rhythm: Pt was monitored on telemetry throughout his
hospitalization. Post MI the pt remained largely in NSR with
occasional PVCs. However, post-MI he was noted to have LAFB and
RBBB. It was unclear whether this was his baseline or the
result of his MI. The pt did have an episode of Afib with RVR.
The pt was loaded with amiodarone. Initially he was planned to
receive amio 800 mg qd X1 week with a taper in the usual fashion
(400 qd X 1 wk, then 200 qd X1 week). However, given that this
was an isolated episode and that the pt is no longer
experiencing Afib with RVR the pt??????s amiodarone will be decreased
to 200 mg, to be worked up further by his out-pt cardiologist.
4. h/o HTN: As above, the pt??????s blood pressure was
well-controlled on lopressor 100 mg [**Hospital1 **].
.
5. COPD: The pt was initially wheezing on exam. The pt was
started on his out-pt alb/atrovent nebs. Serially CXRs were
followed and demonstrated stable b/l pleural effusions.
Following the administration of his nebs he has been
asymptomatic.
.
6. ESRD on HD: The pt received dialysis on Tu/Th/Sat. His meds
were renally dosed.
7. Physical limitations: The pt has had continued difficulty
with transfers out of bed unless assisted. PT has recommended
[**Hospital 31940**] rehab. The pt has also had continued musculoskeletal
??????related right shoulder pain. The pt should receive continued PT
for this issue as well.
.
8. Cold L hand: The pt has been noted to have a transiently cold
and numb left hand. Angiography has revealed diminished flow in
his AV graft. Transplant team saw pt and feel that pt??????s hand is
viable and is stable.Per their recs, his sx are likely [**1-3**] to
fluid shifts related to HD??????this is a typical manifestation of
A-V grafts. However, pt needs out-pt follow-up in one week for
further evaluation.
9. ? facial droop??????The pt??????s nursing staff was initially concerned
that the pt had a left facial droop. However, full neurologic
exam and head CT were normal.
..
9. FEN??????the pt was placed on a cardiac healthy/low NA diet during
hosp
10. ppx??????The pt was on ppi, bowel regimen, and coumadin during
hospi.
11. Code: full code. This status was discussed with patient and
family.
12. Dispo: The pt is to be d/c??????d to [**Doctor First Name 391**] Bay for [**Hospital 64052**]
rehabilitation. Physical therapy saw the pt and recommended
continued PT given his poor transfer/ambulatory status.
Medications on Admission:
1. Flomax 0.4mg daily
2. Trazodone 50mg qhs
3. Atenolol 50mg daily
4. Norvasc 10mg daily
5. Avodart 0.5mg qd
6. Clonidine 0.2mg [**Hospital1 **]
7. Xalatan 1 gtt qhs
8. Hydralazine 100mg daily
9. Protonix 40mg daily
10. Tylenol prn
11. Nicotine patch 14 mg daily for two weeks, then 7mg daily x
2wks, then d/c
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
4. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
5. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
7. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
8. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
10. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
11. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed.
12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
13. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours) for 3 days: On [**2131-9-19**] pt was on day 4 of a
seven day course.
15. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
16. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks.
17. Flomax 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO once a day.
18. Avodart 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Doctor First Name 391**] Bay - [**Hospital1 392**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
STEMI
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Pt or ECF should contact pt's primary care physician or [**Name9 (PRE) **] if
pt:
--experinces chest pain or shortness of breath
--gains more than 5 lbs in one week
--experiences persistent numbess in his left hand
--has any change in mental status above his baseline
Followup Instructions:
Pt should follow up with:
Appointments:
--With his PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1692**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 28436**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 103690**] on [**2131-9-28**] at
3:15 pm. Duringt this visit he will be seeing both Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 28436**] as
well as attending the coumadin clinic.
--Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4469**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24747**], Cardiology [**2131-9-24**] at 10:45 in
[**Hospital1 **].
--Transplant Center at [**Hospital1 18**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3618**] will contact pt with
appointment for the next week. If they do not call within three
days of discharge, please contact them at the above number for
an appointment.
Name: [**Known lastname 16909**],[**Known firstname 11669**] J. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16910**]
Admission Date: [**2131-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2131-9-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2052-1-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6568**]
Addendum:
Anti-coagulation: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was started on argatroban for
anti-coagulation. He was bridged to coumadin by protoccol. His
discharge INR was 3.2.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Doctor First Name 1726**] Bay - [**Hospital1 3983**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3518**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3519**]
Completed by:[**2131-9-20**]
|
[
"403.91",
"305.1",
"599.0",
"410.11",
"V17.3",
"428.20",
"V45.1",
"496",
"585.6",
"426.52",
"041.4",
"427.31",
"719.41",
"428.0",
"V58.61",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"37.21",
"00.45",
"00.40",
"00.66",
"36.07",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9524, 9763
|
2144, 5784
|
385, 451
|
7910, 7919
|
1729, 2121
|
8237, 9501
|
1206, 1240
|
6145, 7757
|
7881, 7889
|
5810, 6122
|
7943, 8214
|
1255, 1710
|
235, 347
|
479, 1074
|
1090, 1190
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,871
| 181,108
|
5443+5444
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2119-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2119-3-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-5-15**] Sex: M
Service:
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Back pain, retroperitoneal mass on CT.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a hospital
transfer to our emergency room who is a diabetic with
peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, and
hypercholesterolemia who one week ago developed moderate to
severe lower back pain. The patient denied any sprain,
trauma, falls or lifting. The back pain was without
radiation, numbness, weakness, nausea or vomiting. The
patient denied dysuria or hematuria. The patient was seen at
a local hospital where abdominal CT was obtained that showed
a retroperitoneal mass. The patient was given Bactrim and
discharged. The patient requested evaluation at [**Hospital1 346**].
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes mellitus type 2 x 15 years,
hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, peripheral vascular
disease, chronic renal insufficiency with baseline creatinine
of 2.2, history of SVT status post surgery, history of
hemorrhoids.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Orthopedic surgery for leg fracture
and toe amputations.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS: Zocor 20 mg q.d.; Zestril 10 mg q.d.; OxyContin
for pain; Advil for pain; and insulin.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married and lives with his
wife. [**Name (NI) **] has occasional alcohol use, occasional cigar use.
He is a retired bricklayer.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITAL SIGNS: Temperature 98.1, blood
pressure 186/94, pulse rate 84, respiratory rate 14, oxygen
saturation 97% on room air. GENERAL: He was a morbidly
obese white male in no acute distress. HEENT: Examination
was unremarkable. NECK: Supple with no lymphadenopathy.
CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm with normal S1 and S2.
LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Obese,
soft and nontender, nondistended, with bowel sounds present.
BACK: No costovertebral angle tenderness or muscle spasm.
RECTAL: Normal tone, no masses, guaiac positive.
EXTREMITIES: There was 3+ edema with chronic venous stasis
changes with right foot Charcot foot changes. Femoral pulses
were palpable bilaterally. Popliteal pulses were palpable
bilaterally. Pedal pulses were nonpalpable. NEUROLOGICAL:
Examination was unremarkable.
LABORATORY DATA: White count 14.3, hematocrit 31.6, platelet
count 272,000, neutrophils 75, bands 2, lymphocytes 15.
PT/INR and PTT were normal. BUN 41, creatinine 2.2, K 8.0,
recheck 6.2.
Outside CT scan showed a 7 x 5 x 4 x 4 mass at the level of
L2.
HOSPITAL COURSE: A repeat CT of the abdomen was obtained
which demonstrated contained leak in the abdominal aorta, 3
cm distal to the right renal artery, positive node
enlargement.
Multiple blood and urine cultures were obtained which were
all no growth and negative ABF staining, negative fungal
staining, negative to date but not finalized ABF and fungal
cultures.
The patient was transferred to the surgical intensive care
unit for continued monitoring and care. He had a Foley
catheter placed by the urology service. He was placed with
two large-bore 18-gauge needles nitroglycerin to maintain his
systolic blood pressure at less than 130, n.p.o., intravenous
hydration, serial hematocrits. Mucomyst was begun.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 22063**] was consulted by consulted by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] to
consider placing a stent graft in the aortic pseudoaneurysm
secondary to tumor invasion. The patient underwent
endovascular aortic stent placement on [**2119-2-28**]. He remained
intubated and was stable and was transferred to the surgical
intensive care unit for continued care. Serial hematocrits
were obtained. He was transfused two units of packed red
blood cells. Post-transfusion hematocrit was 28. The
patient's examination remained unremarkable and he continued
to require Nipride drip and beta blockade to maintain a
systolic blood pressure of less than or equal to 130. He was
weaned to extubate.
On postoperative day two the patient required aggressive
diuresis for volume overload secondary to third spacing. The
patient was extubated without difficulty. His
post-transfusion hematocrit was 33.7, BUN 37, creatinine 3.5,
K 4.0. Abdominal examination remained unchanged and pulse
examination remained unchanged. His hematocrit remained
stable. The patient was transferred to the vascular
intensive care unit for continued monitoring and care.
A renal consultation was requested because of continuing
elevation in his creatinine. They felt the etiology of the
creatinine bump was secondary to acute tubular necrosis which
was caused by a combination of contrast-induced hypotension.
On [**2119-3-3**] the patient returned to CT scan and underwent a
CT needle biopsy and aspiration. Tissue and fluid were sent
for culture. The culture results demonstrated 1+ PMNs, ABF
stain was negative, so far the culture has shown no growth,
and the ABF is not finalized but no growth. With these
results the patient was placed on vancomycin, levofloxacin
and Flagyl. His medications were renal dosed. The patient
required intravenous hydration for low urinary output per
renal.
Infectious disease was consulted to determine length of
therapy and antibiotic agents that should be utilized for
this patient's care. Recommendations were to continue
current antibiotic therapy and adjust according to culture
results.
The patient returned to CT on [**2119-3-6**] for further specimens
for culture. He tolerated the procedure without
complications.
His acute renal failure slowly resolved. His peak creatinine
was 4.0. He returned to baseline of 1.8. General surgery
continued to follow the patient awaiting further anticipation
of intra-abdominal surgery. Podiatric surgery saw the
patient for left foot callus protection. The patient's
antihypertensives required redosing with improvement in his
renal function. Ace inhibitor was restarted, Zestril 20 mg
q.d. on [**2119-3-8**].
Discussion ensued regarding intra-abdominal intervention with
axillofemoral bypass graft. Cardiology consultation was
requested for perioperative risk assessment.
Echocardiogram demonstrated left atrial dilatation mild,
right atrial dilatation mild, left ventricular and right
ventricular dilatation with global hypokinesis, pulmonary
hypertension. Valves were without stenosis or regurgitation.
Ejection fraction was calculated at 20%. Although the
patient's Persantine MIBI was negative for ischemic changes,
but because of the low ejection fraction and global
hypokinesis, cardiac catheterization was recommended.
The patient underwent cardiac catheterization on [**2119-3-4**]
which demonstrated multivessel disease, right coronary artery
40-50% stenosis, main trunk 20% stenosis, left anterior
descending coronary artery 20% stenosis, main circumflex
coronary artery 30% stenosis. The patient did not require
any cardiac intervention or surgery; continue on medical
therapy.
After rediscussion and reconsideration it was decided that
the patient would be at a very high risk for open procedure
and that for the present time we would continue conservative
treatment with long-term antibiotics, monitor the patient and
then determine if any other surgical intervention is
required.
The following day post catheterization the patient had an
episode of vague anterior chest discomfort described as a
heaviness/burning. EKG was obtained which showed ST
depressions in V4, 5 and 6. The patient was transferred to a
monitoring unit to rule out myocardial infarction. His CPKs
and troponin levels were flat. His EKG returned to baseline.
General surgery was consulted on [**2119-3-8**] to do an open
biopsy. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy,
retroperitoneal dissection, phlegmon drainage and biopsy on
[**2119-3-10**]. He tolerated the procedure well and was
transferred to the postanesthesia care unit in stable
condition.
Postoperatively the patient did well. The patient's culture
from the operating room on the 31st grew out Gram positive
cocci. The patient was continued on vancomycin. The patient
will require a total of eight weeks of antibiotics.
Physical therapy and occupational therapy did evaluate the
patient for potential rehabilitation. The right PICC line
initially was felt not to be positioned correctly. After
reevaluation it was felt that it was in the correct position
and did not require any adjustment.
The patient's hematocrit was noted to be 27. Recommendations
of cardiology to maintain his hematocrit greater than 30
included transfusion. This will be discussed with the
attending and decision made before patient discharge, with a
repeat hematocrit if transfused.
At the time of discharge the patient was afebrile. His
wounds were clean, dry and intact.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Recommendations were to continue
antibiotics for a total of eight weeks, starting from
[**2119-3-16**]. He would require abdominal and pelvic CT with
intravenous contrast at two weeks post discharge and four
weeks post discharge. This request will be called to Dr.[**Name (NI) 22064**] office and arranged for the patient. The patient
should have, per infectious disease, weekly complete blood
counts, SMA-7's and vancomycin troughs. We will clarify with
the infectious disease service whether he will require serial
ESRs to be done on an outpatient basis. The laboratory
findings should be called to the infectious disease clinic.
The infectious disease clinic number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**].
FOLLOW UP: A follow-up appointment in two weeks with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 22063**] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1774**], which is Thursday clinics or Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], which is Friday clinics, should be arranged along
with his abdominal CT. Arrangements should be made for the
patient to be seen on follow up by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**] of the
renal service at the same time he has his initial follow-up
visit with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 22063**] and the infectious disease service.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Dulcolax tablets 5-10 mg q.d. p.r.n.
2. Aspirin 81 mg q.d.
3. Vancomycin 1,000 mg intravenous q. 24 hours with trough
levels q. week.
4. Levofloxacin 500 mg intravenous q. 24 hours.
5. Flagyl 500 mg intravenous q. 8 hours.
6. Zantac 150 mg b.i.d.
7. Metoprolol 50 mg b.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure
of less than 110, heart rate less than 55.
8. Lisinopril 10 mg q.d.
9. Percocet tablets [**2-9**] q. 4-6 hours p.r.n. for pain.
10. Epogen 6,000 units subcutaneous q. Sunday and Wednesday.
11. Heparin subcutaneous 5,000 units q. 8 hours.
SURGICAL PATHOLOGY: The periaortic lymph node was reactive
with fragments of fibrinous connective tissue with marked
chronic and active inflammation and focal abscess formation.
The retrocaval phlegmon showed fibrinous and fibroadipose
tissue with abscess formation, reactive lymph nodes. There
was no malignancy identified in either specimen.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Retroperitoneal mass, i.e. abscess status post exploratory
laparotomy, retroperitoneal approach.
2. Abdominal aortic aneurysm, status post aortic endovascular
stenting.
3. Chronic renal insufficiency with episode of acute tubular
necrosis, resolved.
4. Coronary artery disease with ejection fraction of 20%
status post cardiac catheterization, mild triple vessel
disease.
5. Left foot deformity, stable.
6. Hypertension, controlled.
7. PICC line placement for long-term antibiotics.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4417**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2119-3-17**] 11:28
T: [**2119-3-17**] 11:40
JOB#: [**Job Number 22065**]
Admission Date: [**2119-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2119-3-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-5-15**] Sex: M
Service:
ADDENDUM/DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: PICC line care as per
institutional protocol. Left foot dressing, DSD qd. Monitor
CBC, SMA-7, Vanco trough weekly. Call results to Dr.[**Name (NI) 22066**] office and Infectious Disease Clinic number.
Monitor ESR and CRP at two weeks and four weeks
postdischarge, and call those to Infectious Disease.
Antibiotics will be continued for a total of eight weeks
starting from the date [**2119-3-16**]. Please call and arrange for
abdominal/pelvic CT with contrast IV at two weeks and at four
weeks. Correlate these with follow-ups with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Give the patient Mucomyst 20%, 600 mg, 2 doses prior to
planned CT and two doses after planned CT dates. Monitor
glucose by fingersticks before meals and at bedtime.
FOLLOW-UP VISITS: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at two weeks and at four weeks
with abdominal/pelvic CT with IV contrast. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22067**] for arrangements for the procedure and follow-up
visit. The patient should also be seen by the Infectious
Disease Clinic, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1774**], or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and their number is
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22068**]. The patient also should be seen by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Name (STitle) 805**] of Nephrology Department with the initial visit
postdischarge; his number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 817**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1) Abdominal aortic aneurysm, status
post endovascular stenting on [**2119-2-28**]. 2) Retroperitoneal
mass/abscess, status post CT needle aspiration on [**3-4**] and
[**2119-3-6**]. 3) Open laparotomy retroperitoneal approach with
biopsy on 11/31. 4) Coronary artery disease with an ejection
fraction of 30% with global hypokinesis and negative stress
test. Status post cardiac catheterization on [**2119-3-14**]. 5)
Chronic renal insufficiency with acute tubular necrosis
corrected secondary to contrast induced, resolved. 6)
Chronic anemia, stable.
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. 2914
Dictated By:[**MD Number(3) 22069**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2119-3-17**] 12:48
T: [**2119-3-17**] 13:02
JOB#: [**Job Number 22070**]
|
[
"401.9",
"443.9",
"272.0",
"584.5",
"567.2",
"414.01",
"250.00",
"441.3",
"285.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.24",
"54.0",
"39.71",
"37.22",
"88.55",
"38.93",
"40.29"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13354, 14156
|
10132, 11029
|
2601, 8832
|
11979, 13332
|
1094, 1308
|
9576, 10109
|
1493, 2583
|
149, 189
|
218, 823
|
846, 1070
|
1325, 1470
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
76,261
| 116,501
|
8519
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2148-9-6**] Discharge Date: [**2148-9-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2072-2-26**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**]
Chief Complaint:
Code stroke: found by wife in the morning to be unresponsive,
non-communicative and to have left sided weakness.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 76 yo M with history of pAfib on coumadin, CHF (EF
10-15%), Prostate CA, stroke, who presents with acute onset left
sided weakness, drowsiness and inability to speak.
Over the past several weeks, he had been experiencing increased
SOB and difficulty climbing stairs. He has been followed by his
cardiologist who had scheduled a cardiac cath for this morning.
In that setting he had been holding his coumadin since Monday
and was not taking other anticoagulation or antiplatelets.
This morning his wife woke him up around 5am to come in for the
catheterization and found him unresponsive. He was also
apparently not moving his left side. She tried to waken him up
but he would not open his eyes. He did not interact purposefully
at that time and apparently could not communicate.
EMS was called and he was brought to the ED at which time code
stroke was called. His NIHSS was calculated to be 15, he
underwent CT/CTA/CTP which revealed extensive clot from R ICA
above the bifurcation to the R MCA with area of hypodensity.
Given the time course of the time of last known well >8hrs, tPA
was not given; interventional thrombectomy/lysis was considered
and extensively discussed but given the time course and the
unfavorable risk/benefit assessment ultimately was not pursued.
While awaiting assessment in the ED, the patient's respiratory
status became tenuous with shallow breathing. He was responsive
only to vigorous sternal rub. He was therefore intubated and
sedated for airway protection.
ROS was not possible in this setting.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD status post MI in [**2136-3-24**], [**2136-8-24**], [**2137**]. He
has known 3VD. He is status post PTCA of the left circ and OM1
in 4/00. He is status post PTCA stent of the ramus in 5/00. In
[**8-/2136**] he had restent of the ramus and stent in the proximal LAD.
In 11/00 he had PTCA of the left circ. His last stress was in
[**11/2136**]. He exercised four minutes, 48% exercise capacity, no
anginal symptoms, no EKG changes. He had a fixed defect in the
anterior septal region.
2. History of obstructive jaundice status post ERCP in [**Month (only) 547**]
[**2135**] with sphincterotomy and extraction of common bile duct
stone.
3. Hypertension.
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. Depression.
6. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
7. CVA: ischemic left middle cerebral artery territory infarct
in his posterior frontal lobe with subsequent right hemiparesis.
Suspected cardioembolic source. On long-term Coumadin.
8. Systolic HF, last EF 25% on TTE [**12-27**].
9. Prostate CA
[**45**]. Right inguinal hernia repair
Social History:
Came here from [**Country 532**] in [**2132**]. Russian speaking only. He lives
with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] does not smoke tobacco or drink alcohol.
Denies illicit drugs.
Family History:
Coronary artery disease
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
On admission:
Vitals: T: afebrile P: 92 R: 20 BP: 150/100 SaO2: 97%
General: responsive only to sternal rub, eyes closed, able to
follow simple commands,
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. No nuchal rigidity
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W
Cardiac: irregular, S1S2S3 systolic murmur,
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: No C/C/E bilaterally, 2+ radial, DP pulses
bilaterally.
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
(If applicable)
NIH Stroke Scale score was 14:
1a. Level of Consciousness: 2
1b. LOC Question: 2
1c. LOC Commands: 2
2. Best gaze: 1
3. Visual fields: 0
4. Facial palsy: 0
5a. Motor arm, left: 2
5b. Motor arm, right: 0
6a. Motor leg, left: 1
6b. Motor leg, right: 0
7. Limb Ataxia: 0
8. Sensory: 0
9. Language: 3
10. Dysarthria: 0
11. Extinction and Neglect: 1
-Mental Status: Drowsy, eyes closed, responds only to vigorous
sternal rub. ? neglect of left side. No spontaneous speech,
-Cranial Nerves:
I: Olfaction not tested.
II: PERRL 3 to 2mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Forced conjugate deviation towards the right that
can be overcome with VOR
VII: No clear facial droop, facial musculature symmetric when
grimacing
VIII: VOR intact
IX, X:+ gag
-Motor: Normal bulk, decreased tone in the left upper extremity
No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis
noted.
Level of arousal limited accurate assessment of motor strength
but appeared to have full strength in the right upper and lower
extremities. Left upper extremity demonstrated [**2-26**] at the
deltoid
and flaccid paralysis distal to the deltoid.
Left lower extremity was at least [**2-26**] in all muscle groups, tone
was not decreased, no external rotation,
-Sensory: withdrawal to noxious in all extremities
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 2 2 2 mute
R 2 2 2 2 mute
Plantar response was extensor bilaterally.
-Coordination/Gait: defered
Physical Exam on Discharge:
expired
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-9-9**] 04:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.18* Hgb-12.5* Hct-37.3*
MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-160
[**2148-9-7**] 02:12AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-4.26* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.6*
MCV-91 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-163
[**2148-9-6**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.23* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.0*
MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.8 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-178#
[**2148-9-6**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-4.02* Hgb-12.4* Hct-36.3*
MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-365
[**2148-9-5**] 08:24AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-4.36* Hgb-13.2* Hct-40.5
MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-185
[**2148-9-9**] 04:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-160
[**2148-9-8**] 02:03AM BLOOD PT-13.0* PTT-35.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2148-9-7**] 02:12AM BLOOD PT-13.1* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2148-9-5**] 08:24AM BLOOD PT-15.2* INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2148-9-6**] 05:40AM BLOOD Fibrino-350
[**2148-9-9**] 04:05AM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-20 Creat-0.6 Na-143
K-3.5 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2148-9-8**] 02:03AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-141
K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2148-9-7**] 02:12AM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-33 AlkPhos-79
[**2148-9-9**] 04:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.2* Mg-1.9
[**2148-9-7**] 02:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2148-9-6**] 05:40AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2148-9-7**] 02:12AM BLOOD Triglyc-60 HDL-43 CHOL/HD-3.2 LDLcalc-83
[**2148-9-6**] 05:40AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2148-9-6**] 05:54AM BLOOD Glucose-153* Lactate-3.3* Na-138 K-7.3*
Cl-107 calHCO3-16*
[**2148-9-6**] 05:54AM BLOOD Hgb-13.3* calcHCT-40 O2 Sat-94 COHgb-5
MetHgb-0.3
HEAD AND NECK CTA [**9-6**]
Thrombus within the right intracranial ICA extending over the
supraclinoid ICA
and bifurcation with thrombus in the right M1 segment of the
middle cerebral
artery. The right ICA is not opacified through the petrous
segment, but this
may reflect decreased flow due to the distal thrombus rather
than thrombosis
of this segment of the vessel as there is no hyperdense thrombus
visualized in
this segment of the artery. Corresponding decreased cerebral
blood flow and
blood volume in the right middle cerebral artery distribution.
There is distal
collateral flow. Origin of the thrombus may be from extensive
soft plaque in
the proximal cervical internal carotid artery.
Occluded right vertebral artery from its origin through the V4
segment, where
it is distally reconstituted.
No intracranial hemorrhage.
HEAD AND NECK MRI [**9-6**]
FINDINGS: There is slow diffusion within the entire right
middle cerebral
artery territory, compatible with acute/subacute ischemia.
Hyperintense
signal is seen within the right internal carotid artery
extending from the
distal cervical portion through the bifurcation and also in the
middle
cerebral artery on the right, which may reflect combination of
slow flow
and/or thrombus. There is no hemorrhage.
Elsewhere, there is confluent and punctate FLAIR signal
hyperintensity in
periventricular and subcortical white matter bilaterally, which
likely reflect
sequela of moderate microvascular disease. The visualized
portions of the
paranasal sinuses, mastoids, and orbits are unremarkable. Fluid
is noted
within the nasopharynx.
IMPRESSION:
1. Acute infarct involving nearly the entire right middle
cerebral artery
territory.
2. Thrombus and/or slow flow within the right internal carotid
artery
extending from the distal cervical portion through the
bifurcation of the
internal carotid artery and into the right middle cerebral
artery.
3. No intracranial hemorrhage.
TTE [**9-11**]
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.1 cm <= 4.0 cm
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *7.7 cm <= 5.2 cm
Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.4 m/s
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *7.2 cm <= 5.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.6 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 15% to 20% >= 55%
Left Ventricle - Stroke Volume: 35 ml/beat
Left Ventricle - Cardiac Output: 3.22 L/min
Left Ventricle - Cardiac Index: *1.67 >= 2.0 L/min/M2
Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.02 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.02 m/s > 0.08 m/s
Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': *50 < 15
Aorta - Sinus Level: 2.8 cm <= 3.6 cm
Aorta - Ascending: *3.9 cm <= 3.4 cm
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec
Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 10
Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.1 cm
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.0 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: *101 ms 140-250 ms
TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *45 to 48 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg
Pulmonic Valve - Peak Velocity: 0.7 m/sec <= 1.5 m/sec
Findings
This study was compared to the prior study of [**2147-6-5**].
LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Markedly dilated RA. No ASD or
PFO by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size.
Severe regional LV systolic dysfunction. No LV mass/thrombus. No
resting LVOT gradient.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size. Mild global RV free
wall hypokinesis.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Mildly dilated
ascending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
Mild (1+) AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP.
Moderate mitral annular calcification. Mild thickening of mitral
valve chordae. Mild (1+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild
[1+] TR. Moderate PA systolic hypertension.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen.
PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There is
an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad, though
a loculated anterior pericardial effusion cannot be excluded.
GENERAL COMMENTS: Contrast study was performed with 1 iv
injection of 8 ccs of agitated normal saline at rest. Patient
was unable to cooperate with maneuvers. Echo contrast was
administered by the clinical nurse. [**First Name (Titles) 2325**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] effusion.
REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION:
N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic
Conclusions
The left atrium is markedly dilated. The right atrium is
markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen
ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with
maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The
left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe global
and regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis
to dyskinesis of the basal to mid inferior wall and apex, and
global hypokinesis in the remaining segments (EF 15-20%). No
masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Mild right
ventricular systolic dysfunction. The ascending aorta is mildly
dilated. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve
leaflets are moderately thickened. Mild (1+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a
trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There is an anterior
space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad.
IMPRESSION: No left ventricular thrombus. No PFO or ASD by
resting saline injection. Severe regional left ventricular
systolic dysfunction. Mild mitral regurgitation. Moderate
pulmonary hypertension.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2148-8-1**], the
findings are similar.
CT Head [**9-7**]:
FINDINGS: The patient's head is turned to the right at
approximately 45
degrees, making evaluation slightly difficult.
There is cytotoxic edema in essentially the entire territory of
the right
middle cerebral artery, representing evolution of the known
thromboembolic
infarction. There is no evidence of hemorrhagic transformation.
The right
lateral ventricle is partially effaced. The third ventricle is
minimally
shifted to the left, without significant compression. The left
lateral
ventricle is stable in size. There is no uncal herniation and
no cerebellar
tonsillar herniation. There is persistent hyperdensity in the
distal right
internal carotid artery and proximal right middle cerebral
artery,
corresponding to the known embolus. Calcifications are again
noted in
bilateral intracranial vertebral arteries, as well as cavernous
and
supraclinoid portions of bilateral internal carotid arteries.
Hypodensities
are again noted in the white matter of the left cerebral
hemisphere, likely
corresponding to sequela of chronic small vessel ischemic
disease.
The imaged paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well
aerated.
IMPRESSION:
1. Continued expected evolution of the acute infarction in the
right middle
cerebral artery territory, with only mild mass effect at this
time. No
hemorrhagic transformation.
2. Persistent embolic occlusion of the distal right internal
carotid artery
and proximal right middle cerebral artery.
3. No intracranial hemorrhage.
Brief Hospital Course:
The pt is a 76 yo M with history of pAfib on Coumadin, off
Coumadin for 5 days as he was planned to undergo cardiac
catheterization because of recent worsening of his cardiac
function and CHF (EF 10-15%) who was transported to the hospital
after his wife found him lethargic, non-communicative and with
left side weakness. He was found on CTA and CT perfusion to have
thromboembolic occlusion of [**Country **]-RMCA c/b ischemia in the RMCA
distribution. His limited neurological exam demonstrated R
hemiparesis (arm>leg), left sided neglect and forced eye
deviation towards the right. The patient was not given tPA
because of the time course; he was last seen well at 10 or 11 PM
and was found at 5 AM. The patient was intubated in ED for
airway protection and transferred to the ICU. After extubation
transferred to the floor [**9-8**]. On [**9-12**], pt was again transferred
to ICU based on initiation of heparin gtt for acute limb
ischemia, concern about hemorrhagic conversion of large CVA, new
HAP, advanced CHF. Given poor prognosis, patient was
transitioned to comfort measures only.
1. Ischemic stroke: An MRI was performed and confirmed acute
infarct in the entire right MCA territory and large thrombus in
the right carotid extending from the distal cervical portion,
through the bifurcation of the internal carotid and into the
right MCA. Given the size of stroke and risk of bleeding he was
not started on heparin drip or anticoagulation for AFib. Stroke
risk factors: A1c (5.2), lipid profile (TChol 138, LDL 83, HDL
43, TG 60). CMO as above.
2. Cardiovascular: hx of CHF: In ICU, cardiology service got
involved and recommended preventing volume overload, started
betablocker drip for heart rate control and will perform TTE.
On floor, initiated CHF/AFib regimen of metoprolol 25 mg PO q6h
and lisinopril 5 mg daily.
On [**9-12**], pt was found to have a cold, mottled, pulseless left
leg. Vascular surgery consulted urgently. Stat CTA LE was
obtained, pt started on heparin gtt. Found to have aortoiliac
thrombus. Would need amputation of leg, however, not operative
candidate given cardiac. If no surgery, would progress to
ischemic necrosis of the leg and sepsis. Given poor prognosis,
transitioned to CMO as above.
3. Pulmonary: The patient was extubated successfully. However,
on floor was noted to be tachypneic with [**Last Name (un) 6055**] [**Doctor Last Name **]
respirations. On [**9-11**], received 20 mg furosemide IV in light of
tachypnea, crackles, JVD, congestion on CXR. On [**9-12**], continued
to be tachpneic, with worsening CXR infiltrates and new
leukocytosis, was started on antibiotic therapy for HAP.
Discontinued once transitioned to CMO.
4. GI: failed speech/swallow. NG tube placed, and was receiving
nutrition. Scheduled for PEG placement.
Medications on Admission:
Medications - Prescription - pt was only taking warfarin.
WARFARIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - warfarin 5 mg
tablet
one tablet(s) by mouth once a day or as directed last dose
Monday
[**2148-9-2**]
ATENOLOL - (Not Taking as Prescribed) - atenolol 25 mg tablet
one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
LISINOPRIL - (Not Taking as Prescribed) - lisinopril 5 mg
tablet
one Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
ASPIRIN; 81 MG po DAILY
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
ischemic stroke
left aortoiliac thrombus
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**]
Completed by:[**2148-9-17**]
|
[
"272.4",
"401.9",
"444.09",
"486",
"428.0",
"427.31",
"V58.61",
"428.23",
"V49.86",
"V10.46",
"434.01",
"444.81",
"414.01",
"438.20",
"V45.82",
"348.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.97",
"38.08",
"38.93",
"83.14"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
17901, 17910
|
14599, 17393
|
417, 423
|
17994, 18003
|
5459, 11624
|
18059, 18208
|
3251, 3276
|
17869, 17878
|
17931, 17973
|
17419, 17846
|
18027, 18036
|
4398, 5403
|
11673, 14576
|
3306, 3306
|
5431, 5440
|
265, 379
|
451, 2000
|
3321, 4257
|
4272, 4381
|
2022, 3041
|
3057, 3235
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,126
| 117,043
|
33017
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2156-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2156-11-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-3-31**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**]
Chief Complaint:
Stage IV lung cancer, malignant pleural effusion and shortness
of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pleurex catheter placement, open thoracotomy, evacuation of
pleural effusion, placement of Pleurex catheter.
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 44696**] is a 66 year old female with Stage IV, NSCLC and
history of recurrent malignant pleural effusion who was
transfered for [**Hospital1 18**] for plamcent of a pleurex catheter. She
was last tapped on [**2156-11-14**]. At that time 800cc of
fluid were removed. Three days later she returned to [**Hospital 1562**]
Hospital with continued dyspnea nd was found to have a recurrent
right pleural effusion. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrival
she was tachypnic, hypoxic with increased work of breathing and
was found to have non-occlusive segment and sub-segmental left
lower lobe pulmonary emboli and near complete collapse of the
righ lung by a large pleural effusion.
Past Medical History:
Stage IV non-small cell lung CA
Mitral valve prolapse.
Social History:
non-contributory
Family History:
non-contributory
Pertinent Results:
[**2156-11-18**] 04:52PM PT-14.6* PTT-80.7* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2156-11-18**] 01:18AM TYPE-ART PO2-67* PCO2-41 PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-28
BASE XS-2
[**2156-11-18**] 12:52AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2156-11-18**] 12:52AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-440
[**2156-11-18**] 12:52AM PT-12.5 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2156-11-24**] 01:56AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-2.85* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.6*
MCV-97 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-459*
[**2156-11-18**] 12:52AM BLOOD Neuts-78* Bands-0 Lymphs-13* Monos-8
Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0
[**2156-11-24**] 01:56AM BLOOD Plt Ct-459*
[**2156-11-18**] 12:52AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2156-11-24**] 01:56AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-140
K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-9
[**2156-11-19**] 12:39AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-127*
K-4.8 Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2156-11-24**] 01:56AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9
[**2156-11-24**] 02:12AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.1 Rates-/26 Tidal V-383
PEEP-5 pO2-138* pCO2-36 pH-7.48* calTCO2-28 Base XS-4
Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2156-11-18**] 01:18AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-67* pCO2-41 pH-7.43
calTCO2-28 Base XS-2RADIOLOGY Final Report
CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2156-11-18**] 3:03 AM
CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-
Reason: r/o pulmonary embolism; image lung for endobronchial
disease
Field of view: 36 Contrast: OPTIRAY
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
66 year old woman with stage IV NSCLC with progressive skeletal
and pulmonary metastatic disease and continuing malignant
effusions txferred from OSH for acute on chronic desaturation
s/p thoracentesis on [**11-14**] with 800cc removed.
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
r/o pulmonary embolism; image lung for endobronchial disease
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
INDICATION: 66-year-old woman with non-small-cell lung cancer
and progressive metastatic disease with malignant effusion and
acute desaturation status post thoracentesis; evaluate for
pulmonary embolism.
COMPARISONS: None.
TECHNIQUE: MDCT images of the chest were obtained both without
and with 90 cc of non-ionic intravenous Optiray contrast.
Multiplanar reformations were essential to interpretation. The
study was optimized for evaluation of the pulmonary arteries
rather than the mediastinal structures.
CHEST: There are non-occlusive filling defects within left lower
lobe segmental and subsegmental pulmonary arterial branches (3,
43). The central pulmonary arteries are patent. Thoracic aorta
has a normal caliber, without evidence of intramural hematoma or
dissection.
There is a fat attenuation focus in the left thyroid lobe. The
right lung is almost entirely collapsed by a very large simple
right pleural effusion causing mediastinal shift. The compressed
lung parenchyma demonstrates areas of relative [**Name (NI) 20534**].
There is a focus of simple fluid in the left upper lobe, which
appears fissural. There are numerous pulmonary nodules within
the left lung, measuring up to 25 x 19 mm (3, 77). A small
simple appearing left pleural effusion is also noted.
Pathologically enlarged right axillary lymph nodes measure up to
20 x 11 mm. A left hilar node measures 18 x 15 mm. The right
hilum is suboptimally evaluated but increased soft tissue in
this region is suspicious for lymphadenopathy. A lower
pretracheal lymph node measures 17 x 16 mm. A subcarinal node
measures 28 x 18 mm. There is no pericardial effusion.
OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are sclerotic metastases at multiple
sites, without associated pathologic fracture. The approximate
T10 body is completely sclerotic, as is the left T7 pedicle and
transverse process and the majority of the sternum and the right
scapular tip. Multiple additional smaller sclerotic foci are
noted.
IMPRESSION:
1. Non-occlusive segmental and sub-segmental left lower lobe
pulmonary emboli.
2. Near complete collapse of the right lung by a large pleural
effusion. [**Name (NI) **] of portions of the compressed lung may
be secondary to pneumonia.
3. Pulmonary nodules, thoracic adenopathy and numerous osseous
lesions are compatible with diffuse metastatic disease. Bone
scan correlation may be considered.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 7805**] [**Name (STitle) **]
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2156-11-18**] 8:27 PM
RADIOLOGY Final Report
BILAT UP EXT VEINS US [**2156-11-18**] 2:33 PM
BILAT UP EXT VEINS US
Reason: source of PE
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
66 year old woman with stage 4 nsclc
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
source of PE
INDICATION: 66-year-old woman with a stage IV non-small cell
lung cancer, please evaluate for the source of pulmonary
embolism.
TECHNIQUE AND FINDINGS: Grayscale, color flow, and Doppler
images of both upper extremities were obtained. Both jugular
veins, subclavian veins, axillary veins, brachial veins, and
basilic and cephalic veins demonstrates normal compressibility,
respiratory variation in venous flow and venous augmentation.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in both upper extremities.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2156-11-18**] 5:18 PM
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. CT
scan of the chest revealed non-occlusive segmental and
sub-segmental left lower lobe pulmonary emboli, near complete
collapse of the right lung by a large pleural effusion,
[**Hospital1 20534**] of portions of the compressed lung may be
secondary to pneumonia, pulmonary nodules, thoracic adenopathy
and numerous osseous lesions are compatible with diffuse
metastatic disease. Interventional pulmonary service was
consulted for placement of Pleurex catheter. She tolerated the
procedure well but subsequently to placement, catheter became
occluded. She was started on heparin gtt for her PEs. Overnight
she developed relative oliguria and hypotension. She was taken
to the operating room on [**11-18**] and underwent VATS with
evacuation of 2.6 liters of effusion fluid and placement of
Pleurex catheter. She was transferred back to ICU.Over the next
several days she did well and was extubated. However, she
experienced several episodes of respiratory distress followed by
bradycardia and brief asistoly that was reversed with mask
ventilation. On [**11-22**] she once again became bradycardic and
required intubation. Extensive discussions were held with the
family about the patients poor prognosis. The family made the
decision to extubate the patient and make her comfortable and
not initiate any other heroic measures aimed at prolonging her
life. She was extubated on [**11-24**] and passed away shortly after.
Medications on Admission:
colace, digoxin, protonix, zofran,
Discharge Medications:
NONE
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Stage IV lung CA
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
None
Completed by:[**2156-11-25**]
|
[
"518.0",
"V66.7",
"424.0",
"518.5",
"427.5",
"276.2",
"427.89",
"198.5",
"788.5",
"415.19",
"162.9",
"197.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"34.06",
"96.71",
"34.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8521, 8530
|
6910, 8407
|
362, 472
|
8590, 8600
|
1386, 2803
|
8653, 8689
|
1349, 1367
|
8492, 8498
|
6023, 6060
|
8551, 8569
|
8433, 8469
|
8624, 8630
|
250, 324
|
6089, 6887
|
500, 1216
|
1238, 1299
|
1315, 1333
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
69,271
| 164,867
|
33315
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2112-7-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2040-10-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / OxyContin / Ativan
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5893**]
Chief Complaint:
Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath
Reason for MICU transfer: Hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
71-year-old woman with a past medical history of known
metastatic breast cancer and a known chronic pleural effusion
(has bilateral drains, gets drained QOD). Over past two weeks
she has had increased drainage. She presented to [**Hospital3 **]
hospital with worsening shortness of breath. Sat initially 75%.
She was scheduled for pleuredesis here in the future. Pt states
increasing SOB and increased drain output x 2 weeks, but acutely
worse this week, with the output from the R-sided drain
appearing more bloody. No fevers, chills, diarrhea, vomiting,
abd pain. Does note LE edema bilaterally, as well as productive
cough for the past week. Denies recent sick contacts. She is
undergoing chemo for breast CA (last session Wednesday).
In the ED, initial VS were: 98, 116/54, 97% 15L NRB. CXR
initially with loculated effusions. CT of chest with worsened
pleural effusion. ?distal PE on CTA. Satting 95% on NRB.
On arrival to the MICU, says that her breathing feels better but
still feels SOB. Denies any CP, HA, abdom pain, leg pain.
Review of systems:
Per HPI
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes - , Dyslipidemia - ,
Hypertension -
2. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Bilateral stage I lobular carcinoma (see below)
goiter, which is being followed
Basal cell cancer ten years ago
.
PSH:
Tonsillectomy at age 14 and a cholecystectomy at age 25, rotator
cuff surgery at 64 and knee surgery at age 55.
.
ONCOLOGIC HISTORY:
1. [**5-/2108**]: Multiple suspicious areas on breast MRI.
Bilateral
breast biopsy demonstrated invasive lobular carcinoma.
2. [**6-/2108**]: Underwent bilateral mastectomy for what appeared
to
be multifocal disease in both breasts and had negative sentinel
lymph node biopsy. The right breast had a lesion staged as T1b
and was grade II, ER positive, PR negative, HER-2 negative,
grade
II. The left breast lesion was T1C M0, ER/PR positive,
HER-2/neu
negative without lymphovascular invasion and grade II. BRCA [**2-15**]
testing negative.
3. [**7-/2108**]: Oncotype DX assay revealed a recurrence score of
21, which was in the intermediate risk group. The patient
declined enrollment in the TAILORx trial because she did not
want
chemotherapy. Started on Arimidex. The last bone mineral
density scan in [**7-/2108**] revealed osteopenia at the left femoral
neck
Social History:
Lives with husband. [**Name (NI) **] 4 kids. Occupation retired school
teacher. Smoking history 20 pack-year smoking hx; quit 33 years
ago. Alcohol denies.
Family History:
A brother who was diagnosed with breast cancer at age 59,
metastatic disease at age 60. She has a sister who was
diagnosed with breast cancer at age 49 and died at age 51 from
metastatic disease. She has another sister recently diagnosed
with breast cancer in [**2109**]. Genetic testing for BRCA 1 or 2
mutations was performed and was negative.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.1 HR 95 BP 107/44 RR 27 O2 93% NRB
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, can speak in full
sentences
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops. Pulsus measured at about [**7-21**].
Lungs: Clear to auscultation b/l in upper lung fields; decreased
air movement halfway up lung fields, dullness to percussion,
bronchial breath sounds, rubs, and coarse ronchi in b/l lower
lung fields.
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or
guarding. B/l chest tube sites with clean dressings.
GU: no foley
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Discharge exam - expired
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2112-6-26**] 11:15PM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.6* Hct-34.1*
MCV-95 MCH-29.7 MCHC-31.1 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-410
[**2112-6-26**] 11:15PM BLOOD Neuts-78.9* Lymphs-18.0 Monos-2.2 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.4
[**2112-6-26**] 11:15PM BLOOD PT-11.5 PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2112-6-26**] 11:15PM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-133
K-4.8 Cl-100 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2112-6-26**] 11:15PM BLOOD proBNP-1349*
[**2112-6-26**] 11:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2112-6-27**] 05:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2112-6-26**] 11:15PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0
[**2112-6-26**] 11:36PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2112-6-30**] 04:23AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.5*
MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.5 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-486*
[**2112-6-30**] 04:23AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2112-6-30**] 02:53PM BLOOD Glucose-154* UreaN-22* Creat-1.1 Na-125*
K-5.0 Cl-95* HCO3-19* AnGap-16
[**2112-6-30**] 04:23AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8
MICRO:
-BCx - NGTD
-Sputum - yeast and commensal respiratory flora
-Pleural fluid - no growth
IMAGING:
-CXR (admission, [**2112-6-26**]): Increased moderate loculated right
and small dependent left pleural effusions with accompanying
mild pulmonary edema. Infectious process in the right lobe
would be difficult to exclude.
-CXR (most recent, [**2112-7-1**]): Compared to the most recent
radiograph from [**2112-6-30**], moderate right apical pneumothorax
accompanying passive collapse of underlying lung has minimally
increased whereas minimal right basal pneumothorax is smaller.
Bilateral, diffuse, pulmonary edema is constant. Left
Port-A-catheter tip is in low SVC. A singel chest tube is
presenting in right lung base. Left lung base opacity improved
over last 24 hours is mostly atelectasis.
-TTE ([**2112-6-27**]): The left atrium is normal in size. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic
function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical
quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded. There is no ventricular septal defect. The right
ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall
contractility. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Tricuspid regurgitation is
present but cannot be quantified. There is mild pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is a very small pericardial
effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
-CTA chest ([**2112-6-27**]):
1. Interval increase in large loculated right and small
dependent left
pleural effusions with resultant increase in consolidation in
the right lung, most of which is likely compressive atelectasis.
2. Bilateral left greater than right ground-glass opacity with
septal
thickening is most likely pulmonary edema, though in this
patient on
chemotherapy accompanying atypical infection would be difficult
to exclude. Progression of metastatic disease is felt less
likely given the time course.
3. Tiny left apical subsegmental pulmonary embolus of
questionable clinical significance.
4. Stable mediastinal and hilar metastatic disease
-LENIs ([**2112-6-27**]): No evidence of DVT in bilateral lower
extremities.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 77320**] is a 71-year-old woman with h/o metastatic breast
cancer and known chronic pleural effusion (has bilateral Pleurex
catheters, gets drained QOD), who p/w 2 weeks of worsening SOB
and hypoxia. She had persistent hypoxia and a trapped right
lung, for which further intervention could not be undertaken.
During this hospitalization, she made a transition to defer
further aggressive treatment or diagnostics and was transitioned
to comfort measures. She was initially admitted to the ICU,
however after her decision to focus on comfort was transferred
to the floor on a morphine drip. She passed away soon after her
transition to the floor in the presence of her husband and
family.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
# SOB and Hypoxia: This was likely due to an increase in her
malignant effusions, as well as trapped right lung. She does
have notable h/o recurrent bilateral malignant pleural effusions
with bilateral pleurx catheters - s/p right sided Pleurx on
[**2112-4-11**] and left sided PleurX on [**2112-4-20**]. Interventional
pulmonary (IP) was consulted and recommended 2 doses tPA to the
R catheter. The improved fluid drainage after the loculations
were broken up, however the right lung remained trapped and did
not reexpand after fluid removal. She was also found to have a
PNA (had new GGO's on CT chest), and was treated with vanc,
cefepime and azithro which was subsequently changes to
levofloxacin. Per IP, there was no further intervention possible
for her trapped lung, as well as PTX and loculations.
# Goals of care and symptom control: Given her metastatic
disease and trapped right lung refractory to medical
interventions, the decision was made to pursue comfort-focused
care after a family meeting. Efforts were made to transition the
patient to hospice, but she worsened clinically prior to
transfer and care was transitioned to comfort. She was placed
on a morphine gtt on [**2112-7-3**].
CHRONIC/INACTIVE ISSUES:
# Metastatic breast CA: At admission, pt on weekly taxol 80mg/m2
C3D12. We continued morphine as needed for pain. Given her
goals of care as discussed above, anastrozole was discontinued
prior to discharge.
# RUE DVT: Diagnosed in early [**2112**] during hospital admission in
setting of recent PICC line; plan was for lifelong
anticoagulation. Lovenox was discontinued in the setting of
comfort focused care.
# Afib/flutter: occurred during pericardial window. Amiodarone
was discontinued prior to discharge as this may have been
contributing to her nausea.
Medications on Admission:
Medications - Prescription
AMIODARONE - 200 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth Once
daily
ANASTROZOLE - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
ENOXAPARIN - 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe - injection subcutaneously
twice a day (every twelve hours)
LIDOCAINE - 5 % (700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated - apply
at 8pm Up to twice daily Patch may remain in place for up to 12
hours. Remove at 8am.
MORPHINE - 15 mg Tablet Extended Release - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
Every 12 hours
ONDANSETRON HCL - 4 mg Tablet - 1 (One) Tablet(s) by mouth every
eight (8) hours as needed for nausea
OXYCODONE - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Every 6 hours
PANTOPRAZOLE [PROTONIX] - 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) -
1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day as needed for may repeat once -
No Substitution
SERTRALINE - 25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
Medications - OTC
DOCUSATE SODIUM - (OTC) - 100 mg Capsule - Capsule(s) by mouth
Twice daily
GLUCOSAMINE &CHONDROIT-MV-MIN3 - (Prescribed by Other Provider;
OTC) - Dosage uncertain
MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage
uncertain
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 - (OTC) - 17 gram/dose Powder - by
mouth
Discharge Medications:
Patient expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis
Loculated pleural effusion with trapped lung
Pneumothorax
Bacterial pneumonia
Secondary Diagnosis
Metastatic breast cancer
Discharge Condition:
Patient expired
Discharge Instructions:
Patient expired
Followup Instructions:
Patient expired
Completed by:[**2112-7-4**]
|
[
"V66.7",
"V49.86",
"276.1",
"427.31",
"V12.51",
"V10.3",
"518.82",
"427.32",
"240.9",
"486",
"512.89",
"V10.83",
"511.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.91",
"99.10"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11157, 11166
|
7385, 8098
|
362, 368
|
11352, 11369
|
4122, 4122
|
11433, 11478
|
2908, 3256
|
11117, 11134
|
11187, 11331
|
9939, 11094
|
11393, 11410
|
4746, 7362
|
3296, 4103
|
1456, 1466
|
267, 324
|
8114, 9330
|
396, 1437
|
9348, 9913
|
4138, 4730
|
1589, 2718
|
2734, 2892
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,390
| 161,586
|
35966
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2199-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2199-2-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2131-8-19**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents / Aspirin / Albuterol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
Transferred from [**Hospital 4199**] Hospital for suspected T9-10 vertebral
osteomyelitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Partial vertebrectomy at T7-T8.
2. Fusion T7-T8.
3. Incicison and drainage with debridement
4. Posterior T3-T12 fusion.
5. Incision and drainage of epidural abscess.
6. Bone graft.
7. Tracheostomy
8. Thoractomy and chest tube placement and removal
9. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrotomy tube placement
History of Present Illness:
Patient is a 67 year old Spanish-speaking female with h/o ESRD
on HD, CAD, h/o HIT, DM, s/p L BKA, and prior line infections
who is being transfered for possible vertebral osteomyelitis.
She was originally admitted to [**Hospital 4199**] Hospital from [**Date range (1) 81661**]
for abdominal pain and mental status changes. She had an
abdominal CT negative for intraabdominal pathology but it showed
vertebral osteomyelitis. Follow-up MRI showed T9-T10
osteomyelitis without evidence of cord compression on [**12-18**].
On comparison with prior images from [**11-12**], per report, it
appears that vertebral changes were present but not recognized
at the time. Blood cultures grew enterococcus faecalis and she
was treated with vancomycin on dialysis days for a 14 day course
to end [**1-3**]. She had her HD catheter pulled [**12-23**].
Surveillance cultures have shown NGTD. She had a negative PPD
and 3 negative AFB smears. She had an attempted bone biopsy by
IR but no bone was recovered. She was transferred "for further
evaluation of the osteomyelitis for possible fungal or
tuberculoid etiologies, if no improvement with the vancomycin."
Bone biopsy was done on [**12-27**] with inefficient yield for
diagnosis. She was readmitted on [**1-1**] for recurrent abdominal
pain.
She is dialyzed T, Th, Sat and had a partial session on [**1-3**].
She has a left arm fistula that was used at the OSH for dialysis
but then clotted. A second abdominal catheter was placed on
[**12-25**] for further access but per the dc summary, "it is felt
that this fistula should be left for further maturation." Per
signout, "current HD access via right subclavian line, has
immature AVF in LUE."
On floor, she continues to complain of severe RUQ pain, worse
with movement and worse in the supine position. She states it
radiates around her back on both sides when it gets severe. She
states she's had it for two weeks, although the dc summary from
the OSH states several months. Also complains of pain radiating
down her right leg of [**2-6**] weeks. On further questioning, she
also endorsed lower extremity weakness for 4 days-1 week.
Denies fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea,
or vomiting. Had not had a bowel movement for several days at
OSH, previously had diarrhea. Does not urinate.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
End Stage Renal Disease on dialysis T, TH, Sat, last session for
2 hours on [**2199-1-3**]
Peripheral Vascular Diseas, s/p left Below the Knee Amputation
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, insulin-dependent
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Myocardial Infarction in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]
10 years ago, BMS placement in [**2197**]
Anemia
H/o Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia treated with argatroban and
h/o Deep vein Thrombosis (associated with line placement) in
[**9-12**], treated with coumadin x 1 month
Hypercholesterolemia
Obesity
Dibabetic Neuropathy in legs
H/o cholecystectomy [**2196**]
H/o appendectomy
Hypercalcemia
Groin line sepsis with stenotrophomonas in [**9-12**], MRSA line
infection [**9-9**]
R knee osteoarthritis
Left arm fistula [**9-/2198**], right arm fistula now occluded
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use, quit smoking in [**2194**]. There is no history of alcohol abuse.
Lives at home with her husband, daughter, son and [**Name2 (NI) 802**]. She is
originally form [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. She does not speak English.
Family History:
There is no family history of sudden death. Mother died of an MI
at 56 YO. Dad had a cardiovascular disease and died at [**Age over 90 **] YO of
"old age". One sister with HTN, one sister and one brother
healthy. [**Name2 (NI) **] history of cancer in the family.
Physical Exam:
VITALS: T 97.6 HR 86 141/41 20 100% on 40% trach mask
GENERAL - elderly obese female, alert, responsive, makes eye
contact. Does not respond to questions or commands, but
interacts.
HEENT - PERRL, EOMI, MMM
NECK - supple, tracheostomy in place
LUNGS - Decreased breath sounds at bases bilaterally, air
movement R > L. Coarse rales more on left.
HEART - Regular rate and rhythm with 2/6 systolic murmur.
ABDOMEN - obese, + BS, soft, non-tender to palpation. PEG tube
in place.
EXTREMITIES - Edematous bilaterally, [**1-5**]+. 1+ pedal pulses in
right foot, has left BKA.
NEURO: no sensation or movement of lower extremities. Moves
upper extremities bilaterally and spontaneously, moves head,
mouths words (trach in place). Clearly alert and responsive,
but does not repsond to commands, will occasionally respond to
questions. Spanish-speaking only.
SKIN - multiple wounds, post-surgical and pressure wounds, as
detailed below.
Trach: continues to have increase drainage peritube
G-tube: left ABD with moderate thick drainage from site, no
peritubular skin breakdown
Right axilla: 2 open sites, 1 x 1 cm yellow/red 50% each, wound
bed, 0.5 cm x 0.5 cm pink wound bed, wound edges are irregular,
no drainage, no s/s of infection, other noted healed sites in
this area, undetermined etiology of wounds-possible friction
Right ABD: 2 ulcers now closed
Right lateral thigh: 2 unstageable pressure ulcers
1 x 3 cm yellow/black wound bed beginning to slough
7.5 x 1.5 cm necrotic black firm tissue beginning to slough at
proximal end and separate from wound edges. There is a moderate
amount of yellow serous drainage. There is no periwound
erythema, edema, induration or fluctuance.
Right lower leg just above ankle: intact darkly pigmented tissue
circumferentially in two linear configurations, ? etiology
no acute for s/s of infection
Left lateral chest tube site: closed
Left forearm/wrist: 0.5 x 1 cm dry yellow eschared site
Midline back vertebral incision: intact with steristrips in
place
Left thoracotomy incision: not approximated, 1 x 15 cm with
necrotic yellow black tissue in the wound bed, small amount of
yellow drainage with no odor, wound edges defined, no
surrounding
erythema, edema, or fluctuance
Inferior to left thoracotomy incision: 4 x 4.5 cm partial
thickness ulcer with 100% red wound bed improved maybe related
to
tape injury, wound edges are irregular, no s/s of infection
Left lateral back: 2.5 x 1 cm unstageable pressure ulcer with
50%
yellow/50% pink wound bed, irregular wound edges, no surrounding
s/s of infection
Left trochanter: 3 x 3.5 cm unstageable pressure ulcer, 100%
yellow fibrinous tissue, irregular wound edges, scant drainage
with no odor, periwound tissue intact with no induration, edema,
or fluctuance
Intergluteal tissue: unchanged parital thickness ulcer with
100%
red wound bed and irregular wound edges most likely related to
moisture, appears to be healing
Perianal: anterior anus 1.5 x 0.2 cm, Stage II pressure ulcer
most likely from pressure of the FMS tubing.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2199-1-3**] 07:55PM WBC-9.2 RBC-3.09* HGB-9.0* HCT-29.4* MCV-95
MCH-29.1 MCHC-30.6* RDW-16.6*
[**2199-1-3**] 07:55PM PLT COUNT-171
[**2199-1-3**] 07:55PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-41* CREAT-5.2* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14
[**2199-1-3**] 07:55PM CALCIUM-10.1 PHOSPHATE-5.0* MAGNESIUM-2.3
[**2199-1-3**] 07:55PM ALT(SGPT)-9 AST(SGOT)-12 ALK PHOS-112
AMYLASE-18 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2199-1-3**] 07:55PM LIPASE-14
.
Studies:
.
MR CERVICAL, THORACIC AND LUMBAR SPINE WITHOUT AND WITH CONTRAST
[**2199-1-4**]
.
HISTORY: End-stage renal disease and known T9-10 vertebral
osteomyelitis, now with progressive lower extremity weakness and
incontinence.
.
Sagittal imaging was performed with long TR, long TE fast spin
echo, short TR, short TE spin echo, and STIR imaging. Axial
imaging was performed with short TR, short TE spin echo and long
TR, long TE spin echo technique. Due to the patient's renal
failure (EGFR of 8) informed consent was obtained before
administration of 20 cc of ProHance intravenous contrast.
Subsequently, sagittal and axial short TR, short TE imaging was
repeated. Comparison to an outside MR of the thoracic spine of
[**2198-12-18**].
.
FINDINGS: Again seen is evidence of discitis and osteomyelitis
centered at
T8-9. There is now a large, irregular, fluid collection at the
former
location of the intervertebral disc. There is extensive
enhancement around
the periphery of this abnormality. This enhancing fluid
collection extends
through the anterior cortex of the vertebral bodies and is
contiguous with a small amount of intraspinal epidural abnormal
enhancement. These findings suggest intraspinal extension of
infection with an epidural phlegmon. There is extensive
paraspinal soft tissue abnormality extending from T6 to T10.
This contains two focal non-enhancing areas that represent
abscess collections surrounded by extensive paraspinal phlegmon.
All of these changes appear to have progressed since the study
of [**12-18**]. Also seen are small bilateral pleural effusions.
These appear somewhat smaller than on the study of
[**12-18**].
.
The epidural material appears to encroach on the anterior aspect
of the spinal
cord and may cause some degree of cord compression. This is not
well
evaluated on this examination.
.
Incidentally noted is anterior subluxation of L4 on L5 on a
degenerative
basis.
.
CONCLUSION: Discitis and osteomyelitis with a large abscess
within the
vertebral column with extension anteriorly to the paravertebral
space and
posteriorly with at least a small intraspinal epidural phlegmon.
The images are severely degraded by motion artifact. However,
there appears to be edema
.
TRANS-THORACIC ECHOCARDIOGRAM, performed [**2199-1-28**]
.
The left atrium is mildly dilated. No left atrial mass/thrombus
seen (best excluded by transesophageal echocardiography). The
estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size
and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). The estimated
cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is mild aortic valve
stenosis (valve area 1.5cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2199-1-9**], the
severity of aortic stenosis is higher, though may be related to
improved definitiion of the aortic velocity rather than a true
change.
.
HEAD CT, [**2199-1-29**]
.
IMPRESSION: Periventricular white matter and basal ganglia
hypodensities
likely represent chronic microvascular disease. However, given
the lack of
comparison studies, acute encephalopathy cannot be ruled out.
.
NECK CT, [**2199-1-29**]
.
IMPRESSION:
1. Status post T-spine fusion, with bilateral pleural effusions.
2. Paranasal sinus disease.
.
PORTABLE CHEST X-RAY, [**2199-2-1**] (most recent study)
.
IMPRESSION:
.
1) Marked volume loss in the left lower lobe, possibly from
mucous impaction or obstructing lesion given persistence of
atelectasis.
2) Large amount of at least partially loculated fluid in the
left lung.
.
CT T-SPINE, [**2199-1-9**]
.
IMPRESSION: Status post T8-T11 fusion with intervertebral body
cage. Marked
destruction of the T9 and T10 vertebral bodies and to a lesser
disc extent T8
and T11 reflect known osteomyelitis/discitis and partial
vertebrectomy.
.
[**2199-2-1**] 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-2.76* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.5*
MCV-96 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.3 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-271
[**2199-1-30**] 07:32AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-2.16*# Hgb-6.5*# Hct-21.3*#
MCV-97 MCH-30.1 MCHC-31.2 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-199
[**2199-1-28**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-2.38* Hgb-7.0* Hct-23.3*
MCV-98 MCH-29.5 MCHC-30.2* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-194
[**2199-1-26**] 02:53AM BLOOD WBC-14.9* RBC-2.48* Hgb-7.2* Hct-24.0*
MCV-97 MCH-29.3 MCHC-30.2* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-145*
[**2199-1-21**] 02:30PM BLOOD WBC-24.7* RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.9*
MCV-96 MCH-29.6 MCHC-31.0 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-137*
[**2199-1-17**] 01:55AM BLOOD WBC-12.9* RBC-2.91* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.1*
MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-120*
[**2199-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD WBC-14.8* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.8*
MCV-89 MCH-30.9 MCHC-34.7 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-126*
[**2199-1-6**] 03:05AM BLOOD WBC-20.1* RBC-3.83* Hgb-11.3* Hct-34.8*
MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-141*
[**2199-1-5**] 07:57PM BLOOD WBC-15.7*# RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.0*
MCV-92 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.8 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-151
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is a 67 year old Spanish-speaking female with h/o ESRD
on HD, CAD, h/o HIT, DM, s/p L BKA, and prior line infections
who was transferred for vertebral osteomyelitis and epidural
abscess now status post incidion and drainage of abscess with
posterior fusion from T3-T12 with residual paraplegia.
.
The patient was transfered to the SICU on the Orthopaedic Spine
service on [**2199-1-13**] for management of her osteomyelitis and
epidural abscess. Due to the unresolved paraplegia an IVC
filter was placed by the General Surgery service for DVT
prophylaxis given her history of heparin-induced
thrombocytopenia.
After her thoracotomy for her vertebrectomy she was noticed to
require additional respiratory support and a chest x-ray was
obtained. An apical pneumothorax was identified and a chest
tube was placed. While in the SICU a PEG and trach were placed
due to inablility to wean off of the ventilator. Pt had septic
physiology requiring three pressors for blood pressure support.
She developed a pneumonia and was placed on the antibiotics.
Her symptoms improved, however she developed a new atrial
fibrillation of unknown etiology. She was started on amiodarone
and diltiazem with subsequent conversion to sinus where she
remained.
.
On [**1-26**] the patient was transfered back to the medical
service for continuing management of her multiple medical
issues. The evening following the transfer her family members
noted that she had seemed less responsive over the course of the
day. On initial exam she would make eye contact but was not
responding to commands or answering questions. She was moving
her arms spontaneously. Her oxygen saturation was 100%, and an
ABG drawn at that time showed no evidence of hypercarbia. The
following morning she spiked a fever to 101 degrees, at which
point she was pan-cultured, and a chest x-ray showed worsening
consolidation, especially in the left lung. Her antibiotic
coverage was broadened, and her mental status gradually improved
over the next several days. She still remained intermittently
responsive to commands, but she would respond to family members,
and she began to move her upper extremities spontaneously.
.
#. Vertebral osteomyelitis: She presented with known vertebral
osteomyelitis and after having completed a 2 week course of
Vancomycin. She continued to complain of RUQ abdominal pain
thought to be radicular in nature. She also endorsed some lower
extremity weakness on admission and possible decreased
sensation. She had an episode of stool incontinence overnight
the night of admission and an MRI was obtained that showed a
large abscess at T8-T9 within the vertebral column with
extension anteriorly to paravertebral space and posterially with
small epidural phlegmon. There also appeared to be edema in
spinal cord at the level of the abscess. She was taken to the
OR on [**2199-1-5**] and was treated initially with vancomycin and
ampicillin. Patient had incision and drainage of her epidural
abscess, multiple thoractomies and posterior fusion from T3-T12.
After growing VRE from blood on [**1-27**]. Pt was started on
linezolid and cefepime. Flagyl was eventually added out of
concern for sinusitis. Last day of cefepime [**2-6**]. Please see
full details under "Fevers" section.
.
#. ESRD on HD: She receives dialysis T, Th, Sat and had a
partial session on [**1-3**]. There were no signs of uremia on
admission. She was dialyzed twice after undergoing MRI with
contrast in order to prevent NSF.
.
#. CAD: She had no symptoms on admission of CAD. Plavix was
stopped in preparation for a possible procedure. She was
continued on metoprolol, Lipitor, and has an allergy to ASA.
.
#. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT): She has a h/o HIT
with recent UE DVT due to line placement in [**9-12**]. Heparin
products were avoided during this admission. She has a midline
that CANNOT be flushed with heparin.
.
# Fevers:
The infectious disease service had been following before
transfer to the medicine service, and they continued to follow
the patient after developing new fevers on [**1-27**]. At that
point she had two catheters in her left internal jugular vein -
one triple lumen catheter, and one HD catheter. Cultures were
drawn from both catheters as well as peripherally. Both of
these catheters were removed, and a temporary HD line was placed
with a VIP port for non-HD access. Cultures drawn from the
earlier left IJ lines eventually grew out vancomycin resistant
enterococcus, which prompted the ID team to recommend Linezolid
for the bactermia and cefepime for hospital-acquired pneumonia
for antibiotic coverage. She improved on this regimen over the
next several days, remaining afebrile, with improved mental
status. She was transferred to the MICU for 2 days due to
nursing concerns and staffing issues, but then returned to the
medical floor. During this time she also developed increased
secretions around the trach, which were thought to possibly
represent sinusitis (which was also noted on head CT) so she was
started on Flagyl as well for anaerobic coverage. She continued
to improve, with clearance of further culture data, and within a
week she was stabilized and considered ready for transfer to
LTAC for continued care and rehab.
.
The infectious disease team recommended the following treatment
plan for discharge:
1. Cefepime for HAP, discontinued at discharge, on [**2199-2-6**]
2. Linezolid and Flagyl, to be continued until [**2199-2-12**]
3. Ampicillin, to be resumed on [**2199-2-12**] when stopping linezolid
and flagyl, and continued until [**2199-3-2**]
.
Until completion of ampicillin treatment, weekly labs should be
drawn (ESR, CRP, LFT's, CBC with diff) and faxed to the
infectious disease clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
.
# Altered mental status:
On transfer to the medical service, as noted above, she was
altered and minimally responsive, not moving her arms. Her
neuro exam was limited due to her lack of alertness, but she was
also not moving her upper extremties, and not withdrawing to
pain. With concern for possible spread of epidural abscess
and/or anoxic brain injury, a CT head/neck was obtained. This
was a non-contrast CT, given her recent gadolinium exposure,
tenuous respiratory status, and inability to lie still. We
could not give CT contrast due to lack of peripheral venous
access (this was attempted multiple times without success).
However, her mental status improved significantly with
antibiotics, and she regained movement in her arms as the
infection cleared.
.
# Respiratory status
The patient was noted to have a large left-sided pleural
effusion on CXR in addition to the new pneumonia. It was
decided that with all of her comorbidities and recent
complications, that draining the effusion would be too
high-risk. Her respiratory status remained stable after
antibiotic treatment, with decrease in secretions, stable
respiratory rate. Her trach remains in place for now, to be
removed in the future if tolerated. Pt has a large left-sided
pleural effusion that has been stable.
.
# ESRD on hemodialysis:
The patient remained on a Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday dialysis
schedule. On Tuesday, [**2-5**] the HD catheter was not
functioning properly at dialysis, so TPA was left in the line
overnight, and HD was performed on Wednesday, [**2-6**] without
incident. The plan per the renal team was to resume her
previous Tuesday/Thursday/Saturday schedule after transfer to
outside facility. She was continued on her preadmission renal
medications. Left upper extremity AV fistual clotted.
.
# Atrial fibrillation:
Shortly before transfer to the medicine service the patient was
noted to be in atrial fibrillation. She was started on
amiodarone and diltiazem, with good control, and returned to
sinus rhythm. The amiodarone was discontinued, and she was
maintained with good heart rate control on diltiazem at time of
discharge. She was also started on coumadin for
anticoagulation. It was decided to leave the IVC filter in
place, given risks of removal and lack of mobility in her future
course. The coumadin dose was increased to 5 mg per day 2 days
before discharged, given subtherapeutic INR. This dose may
require further adjustment pending INR trend.
.
# Type II Diabetes Mellitus:
Patient receives long-acting insulin qam in addition to sliding
scale qid.
.
# Vascular access:
Patient has a left upper extremity AV fistula that was used for
dialysis at the outside hospital but clotted prior to transfer.
As noted above, access was difficult throughout her hospital
course, and she had multiple temporary lines placed, avoiding
tunneled line placement due to active bacteremia. However, a
tunneled left IJ dialysis line was placed by IR on [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**2-1**], along with a R-sided midline for use in continued antibiotic
treatment. Heparing flushes SHOULD NOT be used.
.
# Pain control:
It is not clear exactly how much pain the patient has been
having, as she is not able to articulate how much or where her
pain is. However, she does become noticeably calmer and more
comfortable with analgesia. On discharge she was on a regimen
of oxycodone 5 mg per PEG tube Q 4 hours, with good effect.
.
# Nutrition:
The patient was kept on tube feeds at a goal rate of 25 cc/hour.
She occasionally had residuals on routine checks, but mostly
her tube feeds have been running without incident. Her abdomen
has consistently remained soft and non-tender.
.
# Wound care:
The patient has surgical wounds, as well as several pressure
wounds on her back and legs. The wound care service was very
involved with her care, and provided recommendations for
continued wound care. Please see the Page 1 for the specific
recommendations.
.
# Anemia - The patient's hematocrit remained low throughout the
hospitalization, requiring transfusions. Likely combination of
ESRD, anemia of inflammation, combined with operative blood
loss. Her hematocrit at time of discharge was stable.
.
# Goals of care:
The patient initially was DNR/DNI on admission, but this was
reversed before her surgical procedure. After lengthy
discussions with the family, her code status was returned to
DNR/DNI after transfer back to the medicine service. We
explained that the patient will likely require intensive
services indefinitely, and that she will probably never return
to her previous level of function. Palliative care was also
consulted, and they explained that there are also comfort
measures available should the patient and her family be
interested in them in the future. The family's current plan is
to transfer to a long term acute care facility for further rehab
and treatment.
.
The patient was discharged to LTAC on [**2199-2-6**].
Medications on Admission:
Amlodipine 10mg po daily
Cimetidine 20mg po daily
Florastor 250mg po daily
Folic Acid 1mg po daily
Insulin 32 units SC at bedtime plus RISS
Isosorbide Dinitrate 20mg po TID
Lipitor 20mg po daily
Lisinopril 5mg po daily
Toprol XL 200mg po daily
Nephrocaps 1mg po daily
Percocet 5/325 1 tab po q4h prn for pain
Renagel 800mg po TID
Sensipar 90mg po daily
Vancomycin 1gm IV with dialysis, last dose [**2199-1-3**]
Gabapentin 100mg po daily
*Stopped Plavix 75mg po daily for possible procedure
Discharge Medications:
1. Glucagon (Human Recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for fever.
4. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: 3-5 MLs
Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for Thick secretion.
5. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed for rash.
6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
7. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob/wheeze.
9. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
11. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation.
12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: see attached
insulin scale units Injection per attached regimen: Please give
insulin regimen as instructed on attached scale.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*2*
13. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
14. Metoclopramide 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: Five (5) mg Injection
Q6H (every 6 hours).
15. Linezolid 600 mg/300 mL Parenteral Solution Sig: Six Hundred
(600) mg Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours): to be continued
until [**2199-2-12**].
16. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig:
Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours): to be
continued until [**2199-2-12**]. On dialysis days, please give
AFTER dialysis.
17. Oxycodone 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5) mg PO every [**4-9**]
hours as needed for pain: please hold for sedation, RR < 10.
18. Ampicillin Sodium 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) grams
Intravenous every twelve (12) hours: Please give from [**2-12**]
to [**3-2**]. On dialysis days, please dose AFTER dialysis.
Disp:*qs * Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 81662**] Med Ctr.
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Thoracic osteomyelitis T9-10 with epidural abscess
2. Atrial fibrillation
3. Pneumonia
4. Apical pneumothorax
5. End stage renal disease
6. Post-operative fevers
7. Post-op acute blood loss anemia
8. Diabetes
9. Paraplegia
10. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
Discharge Condition:
Alert, responsive, mouths words but does not consistently
respond to questions or commands. Moves both arms, but
paraplegic.
Discharge Instructions:
You have undergone the following operation: ANTERIOR/POSTERIOR
Thoracic debridement and fusion with instrumentation
Please engage in physical therapy as the patient can tolerate
You should take your antibiotics as prescribed for the full
course of treatment. You will need to take Linezolid and Flagyl
until [**2-12**], then stop those antibiotics and start
ampicillin, from [**2-12**] through [**3-2**] (completing an
8 week course in total).
While taking antibiotics, you should have labs drawn once a
week, including ESR, CRP, LFT's, and CBC with diff. These
results should be faxed to the infectious disease clinic office
at [**Hospital1 18**] - the fax number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**].
You should also continue your previous dialysis schedule, on
Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, as coordinated by the renal
service.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in his clinic in 2 weeks. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **] for an appointment.
You should also followup with the infectious disease clinic
before you finish your course of antibiotics on [**3-2**].
You can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] to schedule an appointment.
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45,038
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2177-6-13**] Discharge Date: [**2177-6-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2155-10-30**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Meropenem / Vancomycin / morphine / Iron / Ursodiol / peanuts /
wheat / Gluten / Soy / dairy products / pregabalin / pork
products
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10293**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain, LUE pain/swelling
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
21 year old woman with eosinophilic esophagitis, chronic
pancreatitis, on TPN and now with end-stage liver disease,
cutaneous mastocytosis, Crohn's disease, GERD, legal blindness
s/p anoxic brain injury who presents with worsening abdominal
pain and LUE numbness/tingling, swelling.
.
The patient has chronic abdominal pain (daily, constant) but
states that over the last two days, the pain has worsened from
baseline [**2176-4-22**] to [**2176-7-25**]. The pain is sharp and has caused her
to be nauseated, no vomiting. The patient feels she has become
more jaundiced in the interim also. She has chronic loose stools
which has not worsened recently, denies dysuria, recent travel,
exotic foods, sick contacts. The patient felt her ascites and
lower extremity had worsened yesterday but resolved with her
normal spironolactone for diuresis. She states she has had
hematemesis in the past but not recently, known varices but no
variceal bleed, encephalopathy last year (admitted to [**Hospital1 2025**]) and
has never had SBP, paracentesis for ascites. She also denies
fevers/chills, shortness of breath, confusion, lethargy. The
patient underwent EGD on Tuesday with her pediatric GI doctor,
who stated there were varices, none actively bleeding or
requiring banding. The patient's mother is unsure of the grades
of these varices.
.
With regards to her left upper extremity, the patient noticed
"pins and needles" sensation for a week now. Per her mother, she
often gets this sensation when she needs a transfusion of
platelets. The patient had received 8 units platelets and 1 unit
pRBC prior to the EGD, however, given her known bleeding
diathesis. The patient state that her LUE became throbbing, with
intense pain and became more swollen around her wrist. This made
it difficult for her to grasp anything or grip tightly with that
hand. She has not tried anything for this pain, has two Fentanyl
patches for her abdominal pain. Of note, the patient had a IV
placed in the upper part of her left hand last week.
.
Of note, the etiology of the patient's liver disease remains
unclear although is felt possibly due to cholestasis from TPN.
She was evaluated at [**Hospital1 2025**] for liver transplant but denied
secondary to her low body mass index. Reportedly [**Hospital1 2025**] has also
declined transitioning her care from the pediatric GI to adult
GI/hepatology care. She was seen in Liver Clinic at [**Hospital1 18**] in
[**2177-3-18**] for a second opinion and full work-up revealed weakly
positive [**Last Name (un) 15412**] (1:20), elevated IgG >1900, normal ceruloplasmin,
elevated alpha-1 antitrypsin. Her first liver biopsy [**9-/2174**]
showed portal fibrosis, ceroid laden macrophages, ductular
reaction. Repeat biopsy [**5-/2176**] demonstrated cholestatic liver
with bridging fibrosis, ductular reaction and again ceroid laden
macrophages.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: pain [**9-27**], T99.2, HR140, BP130/76,
RR100% on RA. The patient has a TPN port in place. Labs were
notable for mildly elevated LFTs, TBili 12.3, INR 1.4, lipase
142 and mild leukocytosis to 12.8 without bands. Blood and urine
cultures were sent. CT head was normal. RUQ ultrasound with
doppler showed small amount of ascites (perihepatic, loculated)
and patent vasculature. Guaiac negative with ?small fissure near
gluteal cleft. She received Zofran X1 and Fentanyl X2.
.
On arrival to the MICU, VS were: T99.8, HR111, BP118/68, RR16,
O2sat 98% on RA. The patient was resting in bed, appearing
chronically ill and somewhat uncomfortable. Mother at bedside.
.
ROS: Ongoing symptoms of dysphagia, abdominal pain (constant,
especially with PO meds), fatigue. Also reports ongoing tendency
to bleed, especially of gums/lips, unclear precipitant recently.
Otherwise, denies fevers/chills, cough, wheeze, dysuria,
Past Medical History:
1. Eosinophilic esophagitis.
2. Chronic pancreatitis diagnosed in [**2172**], with normal ERCP in
[**2172**].
3. TPN dependence since [**77**]/[**2172**].
4. Cutaneous mastocytosis.
5. Crohn's disease, previously treated with 6-MP, methotrexate,
and Humira.
6. GERD diagnosed on barium swallow.
7. Pancytopenia status post bone marrow biopsy and FISH
demonstrating hypocellular marrow.
8. Left-sided ovarian cyst.
9. Chronic bleeding disorder of unknown etiology for which the
patient requires Amicar
10. Legally blind s/p anoxic brain injury from ?stroke, code
when anaphylaxis to Iron infusion ([**Hospital1 2025**])
.
Past Surgical History
1. Cholecystectomy in [**2172**].
2. Appendectomy in [**2172**].
3. Splenectomy in [**10/2175**] for pancytopenia.
4. Celiac sympathectomy in [**2173**].
5. Side-to-side feeding jejunostomy in [**2175**].
6. Left-sided ovarian cyst removal in [**2171**].
7. ERCP x2 in [**2172**].
Social History:
Lives at home with her mother. Denies alcohol, tobacco or
illicit drugs. Resides in [**Location (un) 3320**], MA. Mother is primary means
of support. Aunt also supportive. The patient at baseline goes
out, shops, does yoga and has a fair appetite despite multiple
serious drug allergies.
Family History:
No family history of liver disease or liver cancer. Family
history notable for coronary disease and breast, colon cancers.
Physical Exam:
Admission Exam:
VS: Temp: 99.8 BP: 127/76 HR: 140 -->120 RR: 18 O2sat 99% on RA
GEN: Pleasant, mildly uncomfortable, NAD, chronically
ill-appearing, jaundiced
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, icteric sclera, MMM, op without lesions, no
supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy
RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout, no
wheezing/rhonchi/rales
CV: Tachycardic, regular rhythm, S1 and S2 wnl, no
murmurs/gallops/rubs
ABD: Nondistended, surgical incision sites c/d/i - well healed,
soft, TTP in R/LUQ, no masses
EXT: No cyanosis/ecchymosis; palpable edema in dorsal region of
left wrist without skin changes/erythema, purulence, skin
breakdown - mild TTP. No palpable axillary cords.
SKIN: Jaundiced, no rashes/lesions, warm
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. Strength and sensation grossly
intact throughout.
RECTAL: Reportedly guaiac neg from below (in ED), no
hemorrhoids, small palpable anal fissue (deep, 12 o'clock below
gluteal cleft)
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2177-6-13**] 06:15AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2177-6-13**] 06:15AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-LG UROBILNGN-0.2 PH-6.5 LEUK-TR
[**2177-6-13**] 06:15AM URINE RBC-<1 WBC-3 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1 TRANS EPI-<1
[**2177-6-13**] 06:10AM LACTATE-0.7
[**2177-6-13**] 06:00AM GLUCOSE-85 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-12
[**2177-6-13**] 06:00AM ALT(SGPT)-135* AST(SGOT)-183* ALK PHOS-240*
TOT BILI-12.3*
[**2177-6-13**] 06:00AM LIPASE-142*
[**2177-6-13**] 06:00AM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.4
MAGNESIUM-1.9
[**2177-6-13**] 06:00AM WBC-12.8* RBC-3.34* HGB-9.1* HCT-29.9* MCV-90
MCH-27.2 MCHC-30.4* RDW-15.8*
[**2177-6-13**] 06:00AM NEUTS-67 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-13* MONOS-9 EOS-9*
BASOS-1 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-0
.
Discharge Labs:
[**2177-6-14**] 06:11AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.17* Hgb-8.9* Hct-29.0*
MCV-91 MCH-28.1 MCHC-30.7* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-417
[**2177-6-14**] 06:11AM BLOOD Neuts-44* Bands-0 Lymphs-34 Monos-13*
Eos-8* Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1*
[**2177-6-14**] 06:11AM BLOOD PT-17.5* PTT-38.2* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2177-6-14**] 06:11AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-137
K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2177-6-14**] 06:11AM BLOOD ALT-125* AST-160* AlkPhos-218*
TotBili-11.0*
.
EKG: Sinus tachycardia, HR 134, normal axis, normal intervals,
QTc 419, no ST elevations or T wave inversions.
.
Imaging:
CT head without contrast:
No acute intracranial process. If there is continued concern for
embolic event, further evaluation with MRI is recommended.
.
RUQ ultrasound:
1. No intrahepatic biliary dilation. The common bile duct was
not seen. 2. Small amount of perihepatic ascites which
demonstrates a loculated appearance near the inferior tip of the
liver. Superimposed infection or hematoma cannot be excluded. 3.
Patent main portal vein.
.
L Wrist X-Ray:
There is no acute fracture. The alignment is maintained. There
is generalized demineralization. There is no aggressive bone
lesion or periostitis.
.
L UE ultrasound:
1. No DVT in the left arm.
2. No fluid collection is seen at the left wrist.
.
.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 21 year-old woman with eosinophilic
esophagitis, chronic pancreatitis, on TPN and now with end-stage
liver disease, cutaneous mastocytosis, Crohn's disease, GERD,
legal blindness s/p anoxic brain injury who presents with
worsening abdominal pain and LUE numbness/swelling.
.
# Left wrist/hand pain: Focal area of swelling on dorsum of the
wrist with limited range of motion secondary to pain. No history
of recent trauma, though she did have recent PIV placed in area
of swelling. X-ray negative for fracture, but demonstrated
generalized demineralization. LUE duplex without evidence of
DVT. Patient was evaluated by Plastic surgery service, who felt
that patient's symptoms were secondary to extensor tendinitis
vs. arthritic process. Her wrist was placed in a splint, and she
was instructed to follow-up in Hand Clinic on [**2177-6-24**]. The
patient's pain was initially controlled with Fentanyl 25-50 mcg
PRN in the ICU. On the floor, the patient refused all narcotic
medications other than demerol. After explaining the risks of
this medication, she was given 15.5 mg X 2 with good control of
pain. Lidocaine patch was placed over wrist.
.
# Abdominal pain: Patient with baseline chronic abdominal pain
for which she uses fentanyl pathc. TBili stable from [**2177-5-27**]
in OMR, mildly elevated from [**2177-3-4**] OSH labs (TBili 10.3
then). RUQ ultrasound without new thrombi or worsening ascites.
The patient's pain was controlled with fentanyl in the ICU, and
later demerol on the floor (after speaking with pain service).
At discharge, he abdominal pain was well controlled.
.
# End-stage liver disease: Presumably from cholestasis of TPN,
although eosinophilic infiltration may be contributing. Has been
complicated by encephalopathy and varices in the past, no
variceal bleeding or significant ascites/SBP. MELD on admission
was 20. Long term goal involves weaning off TPN with transition
to full PO diet. Without this transition, patient is not a good
transplant candidate.
.
# Eosinophilic esophagitis: Stable. Continued TPN (with
Carnitine, Vitamin K, Pepcid).
.
# Chronic bleeding disorder: Etiology unclear. Continued Amikar
1000mg four times daily.
.
# Chronic pancreatitis: Diagnosed in [**2172**], normal ERCP then. On
chronic TPN for this, with associated liver complications.
Continued Zofran 8mg IV TID and Creon.
.
# Cutaneous mastocytosis: Stable. Continued Singulair 20mg qHS
and Advair (therapeutic exchange) for home Symbicort.
.
# Crohn's disease: Currently stable, although with chronically
loose stools. Continued Pentasa 2500mg [**Hospital1 **]
and Carafate 1 gram TID.
.
# GERD: Stable. Continued Nexium IV and Pepcid in TPN.
.
Medications on Admission:
* Nexium 40mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Zofran 8mg TID
* Fentanyl patch 100 mcg X2, changed daily, alternating days
* Pentasa 2500mg [**Hospital1 **]
* Singulair 20mg qHS
* Amicar 1000mg over 1 hour QID
* Zenpep DR 15,000 TID
* Spironolactone 100mg daily
* Carafate 1gm.10mL TID
* Symbicort 160mcg 1 puff daily
* Desmopressin 1.5mg/mL 1 spray PRN bleeding
* Albuterol 90 mcg PRN
* TPN over 14 hours, Pepcid 40mg, Vitamin K 10mg, vitamins,
Carnitine 1 gram included)
Discharge Medications:
1. fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day): alternating days.
2. fentanyl 100 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day): alternating days.
3. Pentasa 500 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Five (5)
Capsule, Extended Release PO twice a day.
4. Singulair 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime.
5. aminocaproic acid 250 mg/mL Solution Sig: 1000 (1000) mg
Intravenous QID (4 times a day) for ASDIR doses: Take as
directed by your hematologist.
6. Zenpep 15,000-51,000 -82,000 unit Capsule, Delayed
Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO
three times a day.
7. Nexium IV 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) infusion Intravenous
twice a day.
8. ondansetron HCl 2 mg/mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) mg
Intravenous every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea.
9. spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
10. sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
11. Symbicort 160-4.5 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: One
(1) puff Inhalation once a day.
12. desmopressin Nasal
13. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for
sob/wheeze.
14. TPN
Per outpatient instructions
15. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for wrist pain.
Disp:*10 Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Centrus Home Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
- Extensor tendonitis, left wrist
- End-Stage Liver Disease
- Chronic Pancreatitis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 89962**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted to the hospital with abdominal
pain and swelling in your wrist. The swelling in your wrist was
evaluated by the plastic surgeons. Thry believe your symptoms
are likely due to inflammation of some tendons in your wrist.
You will follow-up with them in a few weeks time.
.
MEDICATION CHANGES:
START: Lidocaine patch to wrist as needed for pain 12hrs on
12hrs off.
.
Please continue all your medications as they have been
prescribed. Should you experience any symptoms that concern you
after leaving the hospital, please call you doctor or return to
the emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up in Hand Clinic on Tuesday, [**6-24**]. Please call
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 32269**] after [**Hospital1 107**] Day to confirm your time.
.
Please arrange your follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] by
calling his office after [**Hospital1 107**] Day.
.
Department: TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORK
When: WEDNESDAY [**2177-6-18**] at 11:00 AM
With: TRANSPLANT SOCIAL WORKER [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
.
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2177-7-16**] at 4:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13999**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2177-7-23**] at 2:00 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2164**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
[
"555.9",
"571.6",
"727.05",
"530.13",
"577.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13594, 13642
|
8871, 11553
|
427, 433
|
13788, 13788
|
6648, 6648
|
14646, 15895
|
5550, 5676
|
12063, 13571
|
13663, 13663
|
11579, 12040
|
13939, 14326
|
7557, 8848
|
5691, 6629
|
14346, 14623
|
354, 389
|
461, 4264
|
6664, 7541
|
13682, 13767
|
13803, 13915
|
4286, 5228
|
5244, 5534
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40,213
| 143,496
|
28690
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2125-5-1**] Discharge Date: [**2125-5-7**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**]
Chief Complaint:
Altered mental status, weakness, incontinence
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old woman with past medical history of aortic
stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and chronic cough who presented
with weakness, stool incontinence, confusion, and questionable
respiratory symptoms. On the morning of admission the patient
apparently had diarrhea in her bed and was unable to recognize a
regular visitor. Apparently, these were both acute developments
as she is rarely confused and does not have incontinence at
baseline. She was also having some increased secretions and
cough per her daughter (the patient minimizes this). No fevers
or chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, lower extremity
edema, orthopnea, or PND per the patient's report in retrospect.
When her daughter came to see her later in the day on the day
of admission she noted she was quite weak and unable to walk
without assistance, which is not her baseline, though she does
note her mother has been weaker and less mobile recently
secondary to her spinal stenosis. Upon noting he decreased
ability to ambulate her daughter became quite concerned and the
patient was brought to the [**Hospital3 **] Emergency Department for
further evaluation.
In the [**Hospital1 18**] Emergency Department VS: 98.7, 116/70, HR 102, RR
16, 100% 2L NC. Her chest radiograph was without pneumonia and
UA was without signs of infection. Given the patient's
confusion remained unchanged she was admitted to medicine after
receiving a liter of IV fluids. On the floor, the patient
denied any major complaints and seemed much closer to her
baseline mental status.
Past Medical History:
- Hypertension
- Osteoporosis
- Aortic Stenosis / mitral regurgitation
- Chronic cough
- Spinal stenosis
- Left breast hamartoma
- History of falls
Social History:
Former teacher of languages and quite active at baseline.
Independent for ADL's and ambulates with walker. No smoking
since the [**2065**]'s. No alcohol.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
VS: 98.6 BP 139/86 HR 86 RR 20 94% RA
GENERAL: Well appearing elderly woman, appears much younger than
stated age, in no distress. Hard of hearing.
HEENT: No scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck
Supple, No LAD.
CARDIAC: RR. Normal S1, S2. II/VI systolic crescendo murmur at
RUSB
LUNGS: Mild rhonchi throughout, clears with cough
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM
EXTREMITIES: 2+ pitting edema of lower extremities, 2+ dorsalis
pedis/ posterior tibial pulses.
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved
sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**12-29**]+ reflexes,
equal BL. Gait assessment deferred
Pertinent Results:
LABORATORY RESULTS
=====================
On Presentation:
WBC-7.7 RBC-4.12* Hgb-12.5 Hct-36.0 MCV-87 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-212
---Neuts-69.9 Lymphs-23.6 Monos-5.9 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.3
Glucose-116* UreaN-34* Creat-1.3* Na-136 K-3.1* Cl-95* HCO3-32
On Discharge
WBC-7.0 RBC-3.98* Hgb-11.9* Hct-35.3* MCV-89 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-217
Glucose-101 UreaN-15 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-27
Cardiac Enzymes:
[**2125-5-1**] 04:55AM CK(CPK)-224* CK-MB-7
cTropnT-0.02*
[**2125-5-1**] 10:59AM CK(CPK)-250* CK-MB-7
cTropnT-0.25*
[**2125-5-1**] 05:26PM CK(CPK)-269* CK-MB-10 MB Indx-3.7
cTropnT-0.52*
[**2125-5-1**] 10:56PM CK(CPK)-285* CK-MB-12* MB Indx-4.2
cTropnT-0.33*
[**2125-5-2**] 03:45AM CK(CPK)-273*
cTropnT-0.29*
Urinalysis:
Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.004 Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG
Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG
pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG RBC-5* WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1
Microbiology
=============
Blood Cultures *4 are NGTD
Legionella urinary antigen negative
Urine culture *2 finalized as negative for growth.
OTHER RESULTS
==============
Chest Radiograph [**2125-4-30**]:
IMPRESSION: No pneumonia.
ECG [**2125-5-1**]: Sinus rhythm. Consider prior anterior myocardial
infarction. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2124-8-23**] atrial
ectopy is no longer recorded. There is diffuse non-specific ST-T
wave flattening with a decrease in the limb lead voltage.
Otherwise, no diagnostic interim change.
CXR [**2125-5-1**]:
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**4-30**], there is
continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette. Ectasia of the
aorta persists. Generalized prominence of interstitial markings
could reflect elevated pulmonary venous pressure, chronic lung
disease, or both. No acute focal pneumonia.
Echocardiogram [**2125-5-1**]:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF 70%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The ascending aorta
is mildly dilated. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The
aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is
moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.0-1.2cm2). The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to
acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be
significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic
pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2123-2-2**], no major change is evident.
ECG [**2125-5-2**]:
Normal sinus rhythm. Deep T wave inversions in the inferolateral
leads.
Left ventricular hypertrophy. Compared to the previous tracing
sinus
tachycardia has resolved. T wave inversions are more marked. R
wave
progression is improved.
Chest Radiograph [**2125-5-3**]:
IMPRESSION:
Bibasilar airspace opacities which may be attributed to
atelectasis versus
aspiration pneumonia in the proper clinical setting. Clinical
correlation is recommended.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **] year old woman with history of hypertension, moderate aortic
stenosis, and mitral regurgitation presenting with cough,
increased secretions, weakness, and stool incontinence presumed
due to viral syndrome with course complicated by pulmonary edema
and respiratory distress requiring ICU stay.
1)Viral bronchitis: The patient denied dyspnea on presentation
and numerous attempts were made to seek out a frank pulmonary
bacterial infection given accounts of cough and then respiratory
decompensation. Chest radiograph was never read as consistent
with pneumonia until possibly on [**2125-5-3**] but by that point
patient had been afebrile and improving and there was no reason
to suspect aspiration or infection. It is possible the patient
had a viral bronchitis precipitating her initial symptoms but
this is nearly impossible to prove.
2)Acute vs Acute on Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure: On the
morning of [**2125-5-1**] the patient developed fairly acute shortness
of breath consistent with flash pulmonary edema. The exact
etiology of this acute decompensation of presumed diastolic
failure is unknown. This did occur in the context of rising
cardiac enyzmes but as inter NSTEMI echo was within normal
limits it seems unlikely that area infarcted was large enough to
cause significant pump dysfunction. It seems more likely that
the fluid the patient had received overnight and and element of
hypertension in the context of AS precipitated acute volume
overload in the LV and pulmonary edema. The patient responded
well to diuresis with furosemide and creatinine remained stable.
She was euvolemic on the floor and prior to discharge was
restarted on her home triamterene with no signs of fluid
overload. Her diltiazem dose was increased to 240mg PO daily.
Echocardiogram obtained during enzyme elevation showed
preserved, normal EF.
3) NSTEMI/CAD: Cardiology was alerted during enzyme rise, but as
the patient was elderly and has other comorbidities as well as
the fact this occurred in the context of tachycardia and likely
represented demand infarction they chose to pursue medical
management. Enzymes peaked quickly and resolved with minimal
overall rise (troponin peak 0.52, CK 285). The patient never
had chest pain and echocardiogram during enzyme elevation
(probably after actual infarction event) revealed stable cardiac
ejection. The patient was continued on her statin and aspirin
throughout hospitalization. Prior to discharge her calcium
channel blocker was increased in dose.
4)Confusion: Exact etiology of the patient's confusion remains
unclear. On the day of presentation it does seem she was
dehydrated and the intial presumption that dehydration from a
viral infection and diarrhea caused delirium is not
unreasonable. This confusion persisted throughout first few
hospital days with repeated disruptions including flash
pulmonary edema followed by unit transfer and probable ICU
psychosis on [**2125-5-3**]. Whereas previous episodes had been
associated with simple confusion on [**2125-5-3**] the patient became
quite agitated and combative requiring 1.5 mg haloperidol IV and
then 5 mg olanzapine in order to control her behavior. These
multiple incidents of interim confusion and agitation/delirium
in the hospital were most likely multifactorial and related to
toxic-metabolic insults as well as confusing environment. After
receiving the haloperidol/olanzapine the patient reported
sleeping well and thereafter she never had severe delirium and
her family believed she was near her mental status baseline.
Her mental status wax and wanes between A & O x3 versus A & O
x1.
5)Hypertension: The patient was marginally hypotensive in the ED
so her home calcium channel blocker and diuretic were held.
These were restarted without incident prior to discharge and her
calcium channel blocker was increased in dose.
6)Osteoporosis: She was continued on calcium and vitamin D
throughout her hospitalization.
7)PPx: She received SC heparin for DVT prophylaxis. No GI
prophylaxis was indicated.
The patient tolerated a full diet prior to discharge. Due to
deconditioning she was discharged to rehabilitation for
intensive PT and strengthening. She was DNR but not DNI per
discussion with her primary cardiologist.
Medications on Admission:
- Diltiazem 180mg daily
- Aspirin 81mg daily
- Simvastatin 20mg daily
- Triamterene 50mg daily
- Calcium daily (unknown dose)
- Vitamin C (unknown dose)
- Vitamin E (unknown dose)
- Multivitamin daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Triamterene 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Vitamin E 200 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
7. Calcium 500 + D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet, Chewable
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO twice a day.
8. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Acute vs Acute on Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure
Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction
Viral syndrome
Deconditioning
Secondary Diagnoses
Atrial Stenosis
Mitral Regurgitation
Hypertension
Osteoporosis
Discharge Condition:
Good, stable oxygen saturation on room air, afebrile. Mental
status can range from A & O x1 to A & O x3.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital because you seemed weaker than
usual and your daughter and others were concerned about your
confusion and increased cough. It is unclear what precipitated
this though we suspect you may have had a viral infection that
caused lung and GI symptoms and may have led you to get a bit
dehydrated. Unfortunately, as you were receiving fluids your
heart became unable to handle it and you had fluid back up in
your lungs. This made you very short of breath so you had to go
to the intensive care unit. This was also a large stress on
your heart that caused some damage to the heart muscle. This is
what is called a heart attack. You received medicines to help
get rid of fluid and these helped improve your breathing. You
also had an echocardiogram to assess how your heart was pumping
after the damage to the heart muscle cells and this showed your
heart as a whole was working as well as it had been previously.
.
We did numerous tests to look for the cause of your pulmonary
symptoms but our imaging studies never showed a pneumonia.
Probably, you had a viral infection that caused your increased
cough and sputum.
.
Finally, you were noted to be very weak in the hospital.
Therefore, you are being discharged to a rehabilitation facility
to help regain your strength before going home.
.
Your diltiazem was increased in dose to 240mg daily. Your
medications have otherwise not been changed. Please continue to
take all your other medications as previously prescribed.
.
Please call your doctor or come in to your local ED if you have
chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, chills, night sweats,
severe abdominal pain, or any other concerning changes in your
health.
Followup Instructions:
Please call to set up an appointment to see Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5351**] 1-2 weeks
after being discharged from the rehabilitation facility. Her
office can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**].
.
Please keep your previously scheduled appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**]
on [**2125-9-27**] at 1:40 PM. His office can be reached at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**].
Completed by:[**2125-5-7**]
|
[
"401.9",
"466.0",
"276.8",
"348.30",
"079.99",
"428.33",
"786.2",
"724.00",
"410.71",
"424.1",
"428.0",
"733.00",
"276.51",
"424.0",
"759.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11445, 11511
|
6240, 10520
|
306, 313
|
11777, 11885
|
2978, 3354
|
13642, 14054
|
2271, 2289
|
10771, 11422
|
11532, 11756
|
10546, 10748
|
11909, 13619
|
2304, 2304
|
3371, 6217
|
221, 268
|
341, 1911
|
2318, 2959
|
1933, 2082
|
2098, 2255
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,920
| 122,908
|
8191+55920
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2137-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2137-3-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-12-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Keflex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
exertional chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2137-3-19**]:Emergency coronary artery bypass graft times 3, left
internal mammary artery to left anterior ascending artery and
saphenous vein grafts to ramus and obtuse marginal arteries.
History of Present Illness:
78 year old male with two week history of exertional chest pain.
He was seen by PCP who prescribed nitroglycerin and referred
him to a cardiologist. He
continued to develop substernal chest pain with short walks and
awakes him at night time. He was walking and took nitroglycerin
that resolved the pain for 15 minutes and then it returned and
took an additonal nitroglycerin and aspirin, then called EMS.
He was transferred to [**Hospital6 **] emergency room, ruled
out at [**Hospital6 **] and underwent cardiac
catheterization
that revealed significant coronary artery disease, IABP was
placed and he was transferred for surgical evaluation.
Past Medical History:
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (on weekly Procrit inj)
Palpitations x 7 yrs
Hypothyroidism
Prostate Cancer [**2131**] s/p XRT
Tongue Ca [**2124**] s/p chemo/XRT
GERD
Social History:
Occupation: retired construction foreman
Tobacco: quit 30 years ago
ETOH: [**12-23**] glass of wine nightly
Family History:
Family History:
Mother died of bladder cancer
Father died of "heart dz" at 69yo
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam
Pulse: Resp: O2 sat:
B/P Right: Left:
Height: Weight:
General: no acute distress
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] anterior
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur none
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x] no palpable masses
Extremities: Warm [x], Edema none
Neuro: Alert and oriented x3 moves all extremities - on bedrest
with IABP
Pulses:
Femoral Right: IABP Left: +2
DP Right: +2 Left: +2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: +2 Left: +2
Radial Right: +2 Left: +2
Carotid Bruit Right: bruit Left: no bruit
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2137-3-22**] 10:00AM BLOOD Hct-27.3*#
[**2137-3-22**] 03:22AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-2.26* Hgb-7.6* Hct-21.4*
MCV-95 MCH-33.4* MCHC-35.3* RDW-24.6* Plt Ct-120*
[**2137-3-19**] 06:18PM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.11*# Hgb-10.8* Hct-31.6*
MCV-101* MCH-34.7* MCHC-34.2 RDW-25.2* Plt Ct-302
[**2137-3-20**] 12:52AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-37.1* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2137-3-19**] 06:18PM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-62.0* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2137-3-22**] 03:22AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-8
[**2137-3-19**] 06:18PM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-144
K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
Discharge Labs:
[**2137-3-27**] 08:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.7*
MCV-97 MCH-32.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-21.6* Plt Ct-401#
[**2137-3-27**] 08:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-401#
[**2137-3-27**] 08:35AM BLOOD PT-12.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2137-3-27**] 08:35AM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-140
K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-13
Echocardiographic Measurements
Results Measurements Normal Range
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.4 cm <= 5.6 cm
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 40% to 50% >= 55%
Aorta - Ascending: 3.1 cm <= 3.4 cm
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. No spontaneous echo contrast is
seen in the LAA. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection velocity. No
thrombus in the LAA.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or
pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD
by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Top normal/borderline
dilated LV cavity size.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal
ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Simple
atheroma in aortic arch.
AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Moderately thickened
aortic valve leaflets. No AS. Mild (1+) AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild (1+)
MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet.
No PS. Physiologic PR.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA
regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout
the procedure. The patient received antibiotic prophylaxis. The
TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology
staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications.
patient.
REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION:
N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic
Conclusions
PRE-CPB:1. The left atrium is normal in size. No spontaneous
echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. No thrombus
is seen in the left atrial appendage.
2. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
3. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. LVEF =
40%.
4. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal.
5. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The IABP tip is
visible 2 cm below the LSCA.
6. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve
leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve
stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
7. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results.
POST-CPB: On infusion of phenylephrine. A-pacing for slow sinus
rhythm. Improved left ventricular systolic function post cpb.
LVEF is now 60%. There is improved inferior wall motion. MR
remains 1+. AI remains 1+. The aortic contour is normal post
decannulation. The IABP remains in good position.
I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance
with HCFA regulations.
Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5209**], MD, Interpreting
physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2137-3-19**] 22:40
Radiology Report CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2137-3-27**] 4:56 PM
Preliminary Report
Small left pleural effusion, decreased in size c/w [**3-25**]. s/p
CABG. Lungs clear, no ptx.
DR. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 3901**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3902**]
Wet read entered: WED [**2137-3-27**] 6:00 PM
Brief Hospital Course:
Transferred in from outside hospital with intra aortic balloon
pump taken emergently to the operating room and underwent
coronary artery bypass graft surgery. See operative report for
further details. He was transferred to the intensive care unit
for post operative management. In the first twenty four hours
his intra aortic balloon pump was weaned and removed. Then he
was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact, and was
extubated without complications. He was transfused for post
operative anemia. He remained in the intensive care unit for
hypotension that required neosynephrine, which was weaned off on
post operative day three. Physical therapy worked with him on
strength and mobility. He was transferred to the floor on post
operative day four. He continued to progress but had persisent
pleural effusion that was tapped [**3-25**] with no complications. He
then had rapid atrial fibrillation the am [**3-26**] that was treated
with beta blockers and amiodarone following which he converted
to sinus rhythm.
the remainder of his post-operative course was uneventful. His
was discharged on POD9, he is to follow up with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] on
Monday [**2137-4-15**] 1:30
Medications on Admission:
atenolol 25mg daily
prilosec 20mg daily
synthroid 50mcg daily
NTG prn
Procrit inj weekly
Ibuprofen prn->arthritis
Discharge Medications:
1. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
4. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. epoetin alfa 4,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 4000 (4000) units
Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday).
Disp:*30 4000 units/ML* Refills:*1*
7. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
8. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
9. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): 400mg [**Hospital1 **] x4 days then 400mg QD x1 week then 200mg QD.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
10. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 2203**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease
s/p Coronary artery bypass grafting [**2137-3-19**]
postop A Fib
Secondary:
Myelodysplastic Syndrome (on weekly Procrit inj)
Palpitations x 7 yrs
Hypothyroidism
Prostate Cancer [**2131**] s/p XRT
Tongue Ca [**2124**] s/p chemo/XRT
GERD
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with Percocet
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Edema-none
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon:Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:Monday [**2137-4-15**] 1:30
Cardiologist:Dr. [**Hospital1 29116**] Medical will call you with
appointment should be scheduled for 3 weeks from discharge
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 29117**] [**Telephone/Fax (2) 17465**]in 1-2 weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2137-3-28**] Name: [**Known lastname 5090**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 5091**]
Admission Date: [**2137-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2137-3-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-12-10**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Keflex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**]
Addendum:
This patient was discharged with Metoprolol 25 mg TID
Previous d/c summmary states both 25 mg TID and 50mg TID
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1082**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**]
Completed by:[**2137-3-28**]
|
[
"427.31",
"414.01",
"V10.46",
"511.9",
"458.9",
"238.75",
"V10.01",
"997.1",
"E849.7",
"244.9",
"285.9",
"E878.2",
"530.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"34.91",
"36.15",
"36.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12003, 12182
|
6718, 7930
|
296, 490
|
9759, 9981
|
2291, 2291
|
10822, 11980
|
1509, 1575
|
8095, 9372
|
9475, 9738
|
7956, 8072
|
10005, 10799
|
2920, 4744
|
4787, 6695
|
1590, 2272
|
234, 258
|
518, 1167
|
2307, 2904
|
1189, 1351
|
1367, 1477
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,439
| 143,493
|
29119
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2150-10-21**] Discharge Date: [**2150-11-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2092-3-31**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**]
Chief Complaint:
Slurred speech and left sided weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intraarterial tPA administration
Intubation and mechanical ventilation
Bronchoscopy
History of Present Illness:
The pt is a 58 year-old right-handed woman with a history of
esophageal cancer who presented with acute onset slurred speech
and left sided weakness.
The pt was unable to offer a detailed history at the time of my
encounter. Therefore, the following history is per EMS and the
pt's daughter.
Per the pt's daughter, she was just discharged from [**Name (NI) 5871**]
Hospital at about 4pm on the day of admission. She had been
admitted there since past Thursday for a "rectal infection" and
dehydration. Her daughter brought her home and she was
initially doing well. At about 1820, per the daughter, she
started
"mumbling" but seemed to be aware of her surroundings and the
fact that she was mumbling. She was seen to have a left facial
droop and was not moving her left side. 911 was immediately
called and she was brought to [**Hospital1 18**] ED.
Code stroke was called at [**2050**] and Neurology was immediately at
bedside. NIHSS as follows:
1a. LOC: alert, responsive (0)
1b. LOC questions: knew age and name of month (0)
1c. LOC commands: closed eyes and gripped with right hand (0)
2. Best gaze: Right gaze preference (1)
3. Visual: Complete left hemianopia (did not blink to threat)
(2)
4. Facial Palsy: Total paralysis of left lower face (2)
5a. Left arm: No movement (4)
5b. Right arm: no drift (0)
6a. Left leg: Will only move toes, will not lift leg off of bed
(?)
6b. Right leg: Will only move toes, will not lift leg off of bed
(?)
7. Limb ataxia: absent (on right, unable to test left) (0)
8. Sensory: no sensory loss bilaterally (0)
9. Language: No aphasia (0)
10. Dysarthria: Severe (2)
11. Extinction/inattention: Neglects left side of space (2)
Total NIHSS: 13, but pt did not move either leg, so may in fact
be higher
The pt was unable to offer a review of systems.
Past Medical History:
-diabetes mellitus
-esophageal cancer, status post radiation and chemotherapy. Also
had feeding tube until about three weeks ago.
-asthma
-depression
-history of DVT, had been on warfarin until last week per
daughter
Social History:
Pt lives alone in [**Location (un) 1468**] and very much wants to go home. She
is willing to go to rehab prior to return home. As pt and I
were discussing this, screener from [**Hospital1 **] walked into the
room and spoke with pt about rehab. Pt being screened by
various facilities. Pt feeling that doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) **]'t understand
her strong wish to get home. She is becoming frustrated with
long length of stay.
Pt has a son and a daughter who live relatively close by but
were not in to visit at the time of this conversation. Pt is
coping well but her patience is wearing thin. Rehab screens may
help things move along for d/c. Will meet with
family when they are in to visit with pt.
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
On admission:
NIHSS as follows:
1a. LOC: alert, responsive (0)
1b. LOC questions: knew age and name of month (0)
1c. LOC commands: closed eyes and gripped with right hand (0)
2. Best gaze: Right gaze preference (1)
3. Visual: Complete left hemianopia (did not blink to threat)
(2)
4. Facial Palsy: Total paralysis of left lower face (2)
5a. Left arm: No movement (4)
5b. Right arm: no drift (0)
6a. Left leg: Will only move toes, will not lift leg off of bed
(?)
6b. Right leg: Will only move toes, will not lift leg off of bed
(?)
7. Limb ataxia: absent (on right, unable to test left) (0)
8. Sensory: no sensory loss bilaterally (0)
9. Language: No aphasia (0)
10. Dysarthria: Severe (2)
11. Extinction/inattention: Neglects left side of space (2)
Vitals: T: 99F P: 112 R: 16 BP: 135/80 SaO2: 92%RA (up to 97% on
FM)
General: Lying in bed with eyes open
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Neck: No carotid bruits appreciated.
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: Weeping edema of the lower extremities bilaterally
Skin: no rashes noted.
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: Alert. Mildly inattentive to examiner's
questions. Language is very difficult to understand due to
significant dysarthria. She neglects the left half of space.
-Cranial Nerves: Olfaction not tested. PERRL 3 to 2mm and
brisk. VFF to confrontation. Right gaze preference. Facial
sensation intact to pinprick. Left facial droop in an UMN
pattern. Tongue protrudes in midline.
-Motor: Normal bulk throughout. Flaccid hemiplegia on the left.
No adventitious movements noted.
-Sensory: No deficits noxious stimuli throughout. No extinction
to DSS.
-Coordination: No dysmetria to FNF on R, cannot test L due to
weakness.
-DTRs:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 0 0 0 0 0
R 1 1 1 1 0
Plantar response was flexor bilaterally.
-Gait: Deferred.
Pertinent Results:
16> 10.6 <89
31.1
PT: 16.7 PTT: 25.8 INR: 1.5
Fibrinogen: 354
Na:140 K:3.7 Cl:124 TCO2:18 Glu:143
BUN 25 Creat 1.1
Serum and urine tox negative
Radiologic Data:
CT head: There is no evidence hemorrhage. There appears to be
slight loss of insular ribbon on the right, but no obscuration
of
the basal ganglia on that side. I cannot appreciate a dense
artery sign. The ventricles, cisterns, and sulci appear normal.
CT angio of the COW & neck: possible tapering of the R MCA just
prior to
the bifurcation. Heterogeneous area in the right lobe of the
thyroid, 7 mm. Recommend further evaluation of the thyroid via
ultrasound.
EKG [**10-21**]: Sinus rhythm. Old inferior myocardial infarction. Low
voltage in the precordial leads. Possible previous anteroseptal
myocardial infarction. No previous tracing available for
comparison.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
95 124 86 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 70094**] 2 -4
Head CT [**10-22**]: The exam is somewhat limited by motion. Again
seen is a rounded focus of hyperdensity in the right basal
ganglia consistent with hemorrhage. There is increasing
surrounding hypodensity and impression on the right lateral
ventricle. There is no hydrocephalus or shift of normally
midline structures. Fluid is again noted in the sphenoid
sinuses. Osseous structures are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Stable rounded focus of right basal ganglia
hemorrhage. Increasing surrounding hypodensity and mass effect
on the right lateral ventricle may represent edema related to
the hemorrhage or evolving right MCA infarct.
NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: Although there is considerable
motion artifact, there is evolution of the large right MCA
infarction since the earlier study of [**2150-10-22**]. There is no
evidence of new hemorrhage, but the infarction is largely
obscured by artifact, small to moderate amounts of bleeding
cannot be excluded
[**10-22**] ECHO: 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial
septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color
Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. 2. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical
quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). 3. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. 4. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
[**10-23**] Abd CT: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. 2.
Bilateral pleural effusions and atelectasis. 3. Ascites. 4.
Probable small nonobstructive right renal calculi.
[**10-23**] MRI/MRA brain: 1. Large right middle cerebral artery
infarction with sharp cut-off of the right MCA at its
bifurcation. Smaller infarcts in the left parietooccipital
watershed region and the left cerebellar hemisphere. The
infarctions are of acute/early subacute nature and are likely
secondary to a thromboembolic phenomenon. 2. Small hemorrhagic
component of the right MCA infarct. 3. Very slow flow in the
left vertebral artery.
[**10-24**] LUE US: 1) No DVT visualized.
2) Flattening of the left proximal subclavian venous waveform is
a nonspecific finding; if there remains high suspicion for
venous thrombosis, a CT venogram could be considered to exclude
central thrombus.
[**10-26**] RUE US: Small linear nonocclusive clot in the left
axillary vein.
[**10-26**] Head CT: In the interval, there has been an evolution of
large MCA infarct, including increasing swelling and edema and
compression of the right lateral ventricle. Site of hemorrhagic
component of the infarct described on the previous MR has not
changed in appearance since the prior study. There are no new
sites of hemorrhage identified. There is no hydrocephalus or
shift of normally midline structures. Again noted is a fluid in
the sphenoid sinus. Osseous structures are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Evolution of the large right MCA infarction since
[**10-22**], including increase in edema and compression of the
right lateral ventricle. No evidence of new hemorrhage.
[**10-28**] PCXR: Atelectasis is progressed from the left lower lobe
and lingula and there to entire left lung, producing severe
leftward mediastinal shift, obscuring the entire cardiac
contour, accompanied with a complete opacification of the left
bronchial tree distal to the main bronchus due to retained
secretions. A new focal opacity at the periphery of the right
mid lung could be a small amount of pleural fluid in the fissure
but should be followed to exclude a new lesion in the one, which
would suggest infection or infarction. There is no layering
right pleural effusion or any pneumothorax.
[**10-29**] PCXR: The left lung has re-expanded with minimal left
lower lobe atelectasis persisting. There is blunting of
bilateral costophrenic angles consistent with pleural effusions.
Hazy opacity is noted anteriorly in the right upper lobe and
involving the right lower lobe as well. There is mild volume
overload. The aorta is tortuous. The cardiac silhouette is at
the upper limits of normal, accounting for patient and technical
factors. There is an indwelling right upper extremity PICC line
with the distal tip approximately 5 cm proximal to the
cavoatrial junction.
IMPRESSION: Interval expansion of the left lung post-bronchial
washout. There is remnant left lower lobe atelectasis. There is
also hazy opacity in the right perihilar and lower lungs as
described above which may be confluent edema, aspiration, or
multifocal pneumonia. Indwelling PICC line as above.
[**11-2**] Head CT: Unchanged per wet read by radiology. Also,
reviewed with Stroke attending, showing resolving right basal
ganglia hemorrhage.
Brief Hospital Course:
The pt is a 58 year-old woman with a history of deep vein
thromboses and esophageal cancer who presented with acute onset
dysarthria, left hemianopia, left facial droop, flaccid
hemiplegia on the left (at least in the arm), and left
hemineglect.
These abnormalities pointed to a lesion of the right frontal,
parietal and possibly temporal lobes. Given acute onset, this
was thought to most likely represent a stroke in the
distribution of the right MCA. Her risk factors for stroke
included malignancy, diabetes mellitus, and possible radiation
to the neck area which may cause acceleration of arterial
atherosclerosis of large arteries.
The presence of thrombocytopenia was a contraindication to IV
tPA. After lengthy discussion with the pt's son, the decision
was made to take the pt to angio for IA tPA which showed After
this procedure, she was admitted to the NeuroICU for further
care.
NEURO: Repeat CT scan 24 hours after event showed an area of
bleed in the right basal ganglia. Aspirin and anti-coagulation
was held. MRI and MRA brain [**10-23**] showed right middle cerebral,
but also left parietooccipital region and left cerebellar
infarcts. Carotid ultrasound not necessary as she had a neck
CTA showed a kink in the right cervical ICA without evidence of
stenosis or occlusion. Bilateral vertebral arteries were also
normal in caliber and patent including the origins. Patient was
resumed on Aggrenox on [**10-28**] without complication and then on
[**11-2**] was swtiched to Lovenox. At time of discharge, head CT
was stable without new bleed and showing resolving right basal
ganglia hemorrhage. Given stable head CT, patient may start
Lovenox as above.
CV: Surface cardiac ECHO on [**10-22**] showed an EF>65% and no PFO,
ASD, thrombus. Blood pressure control with IV labatelol prn SBP
> 180mmHg (goal SBP 140-180mmHg). Chol 130 and LDL 71. LFTs
were within normal limits and patient was started on
atorvastatin 10mg QD.
HEME: Patient had a history of FV Leiden heterozygote, history
of esophageal cancer, history of DVT bilateral upper extremities
and labile INRs while on coumadin secondary to nutritional
status and poor compliance. Hematology/Oncology were consulted
regarding appropriate anticoagulation in this setting and
recommended Lovenox given malignancy. Given initial basal
ganglia bleed, aspirin and warfarin were held. Aggrenox was
started on [**10-28**] given stable serial head CTs. HIT antibody was
sent and was negative. Of note, patient was transiently
thrombocytopenic which was thought to be idiopathic
thrombocytopenic purpura and started on prednisone 20mg QD. She
will require a slow taper off steroids. Patient should continue
on Aggrenox until [**11-6**]. She should then start Lovenox as long
term form of anti-coagulation.
PULM: Patient was reintubated for respiratory distress on [**10-21**]
extubated [**10-25**]. [**10-27**] CXR showed collapsed left lung.
Pulmonology was consulted and she was started on standing
albuterol/atrovent nebs q6H, chest PT TID and CPAP @8mm Hg
overnight keeping sats>92%. A bronchoscopy was performed on
[**10-28**] showing complete collapse of left lung/pna. A cleanout
was performed and BAL fluid was gram stain neg and culture
showed oropharyngeal fluid. Empiric antibiotics were
discontinued after 72 hours of negative culture growth. Serial
chest x-ray were performed which showed reinflation of the left
lung.
ID: Patient had a history of coagulase negative staph "sepsis"
@OSH on ciprofloxacin since prior to the admission to [**Hospital1 18**].
Ciprofloxacin was discontinued on [**10-27**] since PICC line was
pulled and surveillance cultures from [**10-22**] and [**10-24**] had only
one bottle positive for coag neg staph which was likely
contamination. Curbsided ID who concurred with this decision.
Patient was started on vanco [**10-27**] for possible left-sided
pneumonia however it was discontinued after negative growth on
bronchial fluid culture.
ONC: Spoke with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25442**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 70095**]
outpatient oncologist who reported that esophageal cancer status
post chemotherapy and radiation therapy, NO SURGERY. Last chest
CT was in [**8-12**] which showed no lymphadenopathy and [**9-11**] visit
notes noted patient to be in remission.
GU: Creatinine ranged from 1.1 to 1.4. Good urine output.
END: Will need f/u imaging of thyroid glands given nodule seen
on CTA of neck. HbA1c 7.2. FS QID and Regular insulin sliding
scale.
FEN: Speech and swallow recommended ground solids, thin
liquids, crush meds in purees, asp precaut, 1:1 assist,
alternate sips/bites. Patient refused NGT/PEG.
PPX: wound care, PPI, BM meds, pneumoboots
CODE: DNR/DNI
COMMUNICATION: HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Known lastname 70096**] Work [**Numeric Identifier 70097**]
or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70098**]; Daughter [**Name (NI) 3742**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70098**], [**Name2 (NI) **]/oncologist
at [**Hospital3 1443**]: [**Location (un) **], but he is moving and will be
unreachable Resident at LMH: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25442**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 70095**]
PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27093**]
Medications on Admission:
-ritalin 5mg po qam
-prednisone 10mg po daily
-bactrim DS 1tab po bid (?)
-magnesium oxide 1tab po tid
-remeron 15mg po qhs
-tums 500mg 1 tab po qacs
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg Suppository [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Suppository
Rectal Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain.
2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: PER SLIDING
SCALE UNITS Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day).
5. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
7. Docusate Sodium 60 mg/15 mL Syrup [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One Hundred (100) mg
PO BID (2 times a day).
8. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
9. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
11. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
12. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical QD (): Please apply 1
patch to area for 12 hours then remove. [**Month (only) 116**] apply a patch every
24 hours. Do not apply to open skin lesion.
13. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe [**Month (only) **]: Two
(2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed: 10 ml NS followed
by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen
Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. .
14. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet [**Month (only) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. Dipyridamole 50 mg Tablet [**Month (only) **]: Four (4) Tablet PO once a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
Right middle cerebral artery stroke with small hemorrhage
Reinflated collapsed left lung status post bronchoscopy
Secondary diagnosis:
H/o deep vein thrombosis on warfarin (h/o noncompliance)
Esophageal cancer, status post radiation and chemotherapy
Diabetes mellitus
H/o feeding tube (approx three weeks ago)
Asthma
Depression
Discharge Condition:
Neurologically stable. Left-sided weakness leg>arm. Slight left
neglect. Oriented x3 person, place and year.
Discharge Instructions:
Please take medications as prescribed. You have been started on
Aggrenox (ASA81/Dipyridamole) which should be DISCONTINUED on
[**2150-11-6**].
Lovenox 100mg SC Q12H should be started on [**2150-11-6**] and continued
as anti-coagulation. Please check head CT if neurologic exam or
mental status changes.
Please keep your follow-up appointments.
If you have any worsening weakness, fevers/chills, severe
headache, change in mental status or any other worrying
symptoms, please call your primary care physician or return to
the emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
PROVIDER: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4267**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD PHONE: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**] DATE/TIME:
[**2150-12-9**] 1:00PM
PROVIDER: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 27092**], MD PHONE: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27093**] DATE/TIME:
[**2150-12-3**] 1:30PM
[**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**]
Completed by:[**2150-11-2**]
|
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icd9cm
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[
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,295
| 139,432
|
29616+57648
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2152-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2153-1-2**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2160**]
Chief Complaint:
Found down
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
G-PEG placement
History of Present Illness:
This is an 89yo man with PMH significant for HTN, MDS, and
gastric ulcers, who was transferred from an OSH for ICH after
being found down. He was last well on the [**Name (NI) 2974**] PTA. His
neighbors and son had not heard from him by [**Name (NI) 1017**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] the
neighbors went into his apartment and found him on the ground.
He said he tripped and fell. He was brought to an OSH. There, he
was reportedly alert and oriented when he presented. His blood
pressure was 217/89 on arrival at 3:44pm. He was able to tell
his neighbor that he fell when he was just about to start
cooking (and, in fact, he was found with a burner on). He was
taken for head CT, which showed a large intraparenchymal bleed
with biventricular extension. While returning from the CT, he
had interval worsening of mental status and stopped speaking. He
was intubated, despite what appears to be fairly clear notes
documenting that he was DNR in accordance with prior wishes
expressed to his family. He was loaded with dilantin (and given
etomidate and succ for the intubation). He was transferred to
[**Hospital1 18**] for neurosurgical evaluation. He was
seen by neurosurgery, who did not feel he was a surgical
candidate. His son, living in [**Name (NI) 6257**], was called and expressed
that the patient would have wished to be made comfortable, but
that he would preferably be kept alive until the son was able to
come from [**Name (NI) 6257**].
Past Medical History:
HTN
MDS
gastric ulcers
Social History:
Lives alone at his home. At baseline he was functioning
independently.
Son in [**Name2 (NI) 6257**].
Son is [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 70991**] Jr, phone number in [**Country 6257**] is
351-[**Medical Record Number 70992**]-67 (can be called through dialing assistance).
Son staying with friends in [**Name (NI) 86**] area: [**Doctor First Name **] and [**Name (NI) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 43417**]. Can be reached at [**Initials (NamePattern4) 70993**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 70994**]# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70995**] or
at their home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 70996**]. Can also reach via [**Doctor First Name 70997**] office
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 70998**].
Family History:
Not contributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: T 101.4, HR 79, BP 152/62 on arrival, then 123/50
(briefly fell to SBP of 80s, requiring some IVF to return to
110s-130s), RR 16, SaO2 100%/ventilator
Genl: intubated, not yet sedated
HEENT: ETT in place, NGT in place
CV: RRR, nl S1, S2
Chest: CTA w/ vented breath sounds
Abd: soft, NTND
Ext: warm & dry, lacerations on R leg
Neurologic examination:
Mental status: grimaces and withdraws to stim, does not open
eyes or follow any commands (not on sedation)
Cranial nerves: pupils equal and reactive, 2->1mm bilaterally,
no corneal reflex but significant film in eyes, no clear facial
asymmetry but ETT in place, +gag.
Motor: withdraws RUE, RLE > LUE > LLE to stimulus
Sensory: withdraws to noxious in all extremities
DTRs: trace throughout, R toe down, L toe equivocal
Pertinent Results:
ABG 7.27/44/416/26
lactate 1.5
serum and urine tox negative
U/A - +blood, few bact, 0 WBC
Chem: Na 140, K 3.8, Cl 103, CO2 25, BUN 42, Cr 1.4, gluc 179,
Ca
8.4, Mg 2.5, P 5.7
CK 1899 (from [**2110**] at OSH), MB 14, trop 0.06
ALT 38, AST 81, AP 65, [**Doctor First Name **] 190, lip 16, TB 0.7, alb 3.8
WBC 13.6, Hct 36.1, plts 55
PTT 26.2, INR 1.2
Head CT from OSH:
Approx 3cmx3cmx4cm ICH in anterior internal capsule on R,
extending to the L and into the ventricles bilaterally.
+tight L basilar cistern and ?beginning of tentorial herniation.
Head CT ([**12-16**]):
Intraparenchymal hemorrhage centered in the right caudate
nucleus head,
possibly hypertensive in etiology. Hemorrhage extends into both
lateral
ventricles. The septum pellucidum is displaced 11 mm leftward.
CXR from OSH:
+cardiomegaly, no clear PNA
CXR (admission):
ETT in place, lungs clear
ECG (admission):
Baseline artifact. Sinus rhythm. Atrial premature complexes.
Modest nonspecific low amplitude lateral T wave changes. No
previous tracing available for comparison.
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
85 168 94 [**Telephone/Fax (2) 70999**] 45
C-, T-, L-spine CT:
1. No acute cervical/thoracic/lumbar spine fracture or
malalignment.
2. Degenerative changes of the lower cervical spine, greatest
at C5/6, Lumbar spines.
3. Atherosclerotic calcifications of the carotid arteries.
.
[**12-27**] LENI: Age-indeterminate nonocclusive thrombus in the mid to
distal right superficial femoral vein.
.
Chest CT :IMPRESSION:
1. No areas of consolidation to suggest pneumonia.
2. Asymmetrical enlargement of left vocal cord, for which
further evaluation with direct visualization is recommended as
communicated by telephone to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2152-12-27**].
3. Small left and trace right pleural effusion with adjacent
dependent areas of atelectasis.
4. Distension of intrathoracic esophagus concerning for
esophageal dysmotility.
5. Tracheobronchomalacia. Once the patient's condition has been
stabilized, this could be more fully assessed with a dedicated
CT trachea study if warranted clinically.
6. Coronary artery calcifications.
7. 4 cm right renal lesion, probably a cyst, but difficult to
fully characterize. Ultrasound may be helpful, if warranted
clinically.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is an 89yo man with large IPH and IVH s/p fall, transferred
intubated from OSH. On admission, his exam showed a L
hemiparesis. The following issues were addressed during his
hospitalization:
1. Right basal ganglia hemorrhage:
His history, examination and Head CT findings suggest
hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage as his pathogenesis. His
hemorrhage has been stable over the course of his
hospitalization, confirmed by serial neurological examinations
and serial head CTs. The latest CT on [**12-23**] showed slight decrease
in the size of hemorrhage and midline shift. Neurosurgery was
consulted and no surgical intervention was indicated. No
hydrocephalus developed, though there was an intraventricular
extent of hemorrhage.
Upon admission the patient was administered Mannitol 25mg iv q6h
and SBP was controlled <160mmHg and MAP<130mmHg. He was
successfully extubated on [**2152-12-18**] and transferred out of the
neuro ICU.
His neurological examination showed progressive wakefullnes and
attention. His examination showed some expressive language
abilities. He was able to follow simple commands. Motor function
showed bilateral antigravity movement. Right side showed full
strength and purposeful movement. His c-spine was cleared with
repeated C-spine CT (no fractures) and examination.
.
2. Respiratory status: The patient arrived to [**Hospital1 18**] intubated.
He was successfully extubated on [**2152-12-18**]. After extubation, he
gradually developed stridor, upper airway congestion and
increased work of breathing. He was transferred to the medicine
service. A chest CT showed supraglottic asymetric (L>R) edema
and tracheobronchomalacia. ENT was consulted and laryngoscopy
was performed, showing mild upper airway edema which was
attributed to trauma from intubation. The patient received a
total of 3 courses ([**12-23**], [**12-25**], [**12-27**]) of Decadron x3 doses and
racemic-epinephrine nebulizer prn were given x 1. This was
discontinued secondary to hypertension. He was given humidified
air, aggressive pulmonary suctioning, Scopolamine patch to
assist in reduction of secretions, mouth care, and atrovent and
albuterol nebulizers with some improvement. Repeat laryngoscopy
by ENT showed resolving edema. With the initiation of the above
mentioned measures, the patient's respiratory status improved
significantly.
.
3. HTN: The patient's BP was managed based upon the neurology
intracranial hemorrhage protocol (MAP<130, SBP<160). Metoprolol
was titrated up to 50 tid, Lisinopril to 5 mg daily, Hydralazine
was titrated up to 20mg Q6hrs.
.
4. Persistent low grade fever: The patient had low-grade fevers
for approximately one week. The ddx included infection of
unknown source or post intracranial hemorrhage. On [**12-21**] he
developed 101F fever and found to have UTI (UCx +for pan-[**Last Name (un) 36**]
Klebsiella oxytoca). This was initially treated with
Levofloxacin then switched to Ceftriaxone due to copious nasal
secretions and suspicioun of sinusitis. Due to worsening in
respiratory status Flagyl was added on [**12-24**]. On [**12-25**] the patient
spiked to 104F (around time of platelet transfusion) with a
leukocytosis. Vanco was added and ID was consulted. Per their
recs, all antibiotics were discontinued. His leukocytosis was
thought to be secondary to the steroids. The patient
defervesced off all antibiotics. His blood cultures grew out
contaminants (1/12 bottles with cornybacterium). The patient was
afebrile for >48 hrs prior to discharge.
.
5. Heme: The patient has a history of MDS and has had occasional
thrombocytopenia over the hospital stay. The patient was
periodically transfused to avoid oozing that occured from
[**Last Name (un) **]/oral suctioning. The patient did not need any transfusions
during the last five days of hospitalization.
.
6. DVT: The patient was found to have a R SFV non-occlusive clot
that appeared chronic in appearance. An IVC filter was not
placed as IR did not think it was indicated giving the chonic
look of the clot and a low probability of embolus. Given his MDS
with low plts and recent ICH, anticoagulation therapy was not
initiated.
.
7. ARF: The patient went into ARF with a bump in cr from 1.0 to
1.4. This improved with IVF and was therefore presumed to be due
to pre-renal azotemia. The high ACEI dosage was also felt to be
contributory. This medication was titrated down with improvement
of his renal function back to baseline.
.
8. Hypernatremia: The patient was found to be hypernatremic on
several occassions. This was likely [**12-22**] to inadequate free water
administration. Therefore, he was given free water boluses with
improving sodium levels. Upon discharge his Na was still
slightly elevated at 147 but trending to nl (145 at [**Hospital1 18**] lab)
with the free H20 via his GJ tube.
.
9. Nutrition: The patient failed swallowing evaluation and was
thought to be at high risk for aspiration. After discussion with
his health care proxy (son), a [**Name (NI) **] tube was placed. He was given
Replete with fiber which was increased to 80 mg/hr with 150cc
H20 Q4 hrs.
.
10. UTI: The patient was found to have a UTI with urine that
grew out klebsiella. He was treated with levofloxacin x 7days.
.
11. Code status: DNR/DNI
Medications on Admission:
Unknown.
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Name (NI) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever.
2. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution [**Name (NI) **]: 1-2 puffs Inhalation
Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Name (NI) **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Name (NI) **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet [**Name (NI) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet [**Name (NI) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
7. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Name (NI) **]: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day).
9. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for thrush.
12. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Twenty (20) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
13. Humalog insuling sliding scale
Please refer to attached humalog insulin sliding scale
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
ICH
ARF
LE DVT
UTI (klebsiella)
supraglottic edema secondary to intubation trauma
.
Secondary:
HTN
MDS
gatric ulcers
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
Please return to the ER or call you PCP if you experience
increasing SOB, worsening sputum production, change in MS, or
any other symptoms that concern you.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP upon discharge from the
rehabilitation facility.
Completed by:[**2153-1-1**] Name: [**Known lastname 11971**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11972**]
Admission Date: [**2152-12-17**] Discharge Date: [**2153-1-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-6-20**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1455**]
Addendum:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was kept one additional day for a follow up CT head
and EEG per neurology request for change in MS over a the period
of one weeks time. His head CT showed resolving areas of
hemorrhage without any evidence of rebleed. An EEG was obtained
on the day of discharge. The results will be faxed to the rehab
facility once they are in. The patient remained afebrile and
without leukocytosis for >5 days prior to discharge. Blood
cultures have all been negative. The patient will be discharged
to a rehab facility today after his EEG. He has an appointment
with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in neurology after discharge. Per neurology
the patient's SBP should be kept between 130-160 and his
platelets kept above 100k.
Head CT: 1. Evolution of blood products in the area of the right
caudate head. No new areas of hemorrhage.
2. Interval partial opacification of the mastoid air cells.
.
WBC 6, HCT 26, pl 133, BUN 26, Cr 0.9, Na 142
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] rehab
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1456**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1457**]
Completed by:[**2153-1-2**]
|
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icd9cm
|
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"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14344, 14530
|
5661, 10912
|
273, 290
|
12614, 12624
|
3343, 5638
|
12829, 14105
|
2515, 2534
|
10971, 12373
|
12465, 12593
|
10938, 10948
|
12648, 12806
|
2549, 2880
|
223, 235
|
318, 1766
|
3027, 3324
|
14114, 14321
|
2919, 3011
|
2904, 2904
|
1788, 1813
|
1829, 2499
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,425
| 134,219
|
35118
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2191-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2191-10-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2112-8-25**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**]
Chief Complaint:
2 week history of anorexia, intermittent nausea and severe
fatigue, decreased urine output.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Bone Marroy Biopsy
CVVH
Transjugular liver biopsy
Right jugular HD line re-placement
PICC line placement (left)
History of Present Illness:
79 F with multiple myeloma who was transerred from an outside
hospital for management of renal failure in the setting of
gammaglobuinopathy.
.
She originally developed monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined
significance in [**2182**] which developed into multiple myeloma in
12/[**2189**]. She was treated with Zolendronic acid, thalidomide (50
mg) and decadron, and has been maintained on decadron (40 mg)
weekly. Her dose of Thalidomide and Dexamethosone were
decreased by half in [**Month (only) 116**] for neuropathy in the setting of good
counts (IgG 1,229 on [**2191-5-9**]). She has been off thalidomide
since [**Month (only) **].
.
She presented to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**2191-9-30**] with 2 week
history of anorexia, intermittent nausea and severe fatigue,
decreased urine output. Her symptoms started after returning
from a trip to Europe on [**9-6**]. She also reports abdominal
bloating/discomfort, pale/loose stools. She was unable to drink
water due to nausea. She has continued to take her medications
including diuretics and lisinopril.
.
Her labs on admission to [**Hospital **] Hospital showed a BUN of 57, Cr
6.8, Uric acid of 18, TP 13.8, Alb 1.9. IgG level 7,550, IgA 15,
IgM 8. CT scan demonstarted several lytic lesions with sclerotic
borders in pelvix and spine. CO2 at admission 18, down to 14 on
[**2191-10-1**]. She was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management.
.
On admission, she feelt "wiped", had a mild headach, dry cough,
occasional nausea, neuropathy. She denies pain, shortness of
breath, vomiting. Stool today was normal in color. She also
compains of left eye inflammation and discharge, "pink eye".
Past Medical History:
MGUS: 10 years IgG ~[**2182**]
Multiple myeloma in [**11-20**] with IgG 2,610, free kappa light chain
in urine, lytic lesion in calvarium and some in long bones. BmBx
demonstrated 5% plasmacytosis. Treated with monthly Zolendraonic
acid and daily Thalidomide 50 mg (history of mild renal
insufficiency), and Dexamethasone 40 mg weekly. IgG 1,229 on
[**2191-5-9**]. Thalidomide held due to neuropathy but continued
dexamethasone. [**7-22**] IgG 1,500, [**2191-9-7**] IgG 2,681.
Diabetes mellitus with baseline renal insufficiency
Hypertension
s/p Hysterectomy
Peripheral neuropathy
Metal plate in foot
Social History:
She is a very active woman, who works as a painter and was
leading a tour in Europe 1 month ago. She lives alone in
[**Location (un) 28318**], MA and leases part of her house to various tenants.
She denies any alcohol or tobacco history as well as any other
drugs. Her daughter lives in [**Name (NI) 3914**] and is her HCP.
Family History:
Father had stroke at age [**Age over 90 **]
Mother with CAD
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
VS: T 97.1, HR 103, BP 138/67, RR 22, Sat 95%/RA
GEN: NAD, lying comfortably,
SKIN: Mild jaundice, small spider angiomas
HEENT: Scleral icterius, small discharge from left eye, mimimal
conjuntival injection, PERRL (5->3 mm), O/P clear, MMM,
LN: No cervical LAD
CV: RRR, 2/6 systolic murmur lodest at LUSB, nl S1, S2, no
JVD
P: CTAB no w/r/r, coughs with deep inspiration
ABD: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, decreased bowel sounds,
echymosis at area of heparin injections
EXT: WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ DP pulses
NEURO: A&Ox3, CN 2-12 intact, normal bulk and tone, 5/5 strength
in upper and lower extremities, normal sensation except reports
tingling in feet, trace asterixis
Pertinent Results:
On Admission:
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM WBC-6.6 RBC-3.35* HGB-10.3* HCT-29.0* MCV-87
MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.9
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM NEUTS-73.1* LYMPHS-20.3 MONOS-5.7 EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.4
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM PLT COUNT-151
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-10 CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-127*
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-11
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM ALT(SGPT)-64* AST(SGOT)-90* LD(LDH)-392* ALK
PHOS-192* TOT BILI-5.2*
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM TOT PROT-11.8* ALBUMIN-1.4* GLOBULIN-10.4*
CALCIUM-6.7* PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-1.5*
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM OSMOLAL-278
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM PT-17.9* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2191-10-5**] 04:10PM FIBRINOGE-136*
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-98 CREAT-60
SODIUM-77 POTASSIUM-62 CHLORIDE-49 TOT PROT-553 URIC ACID-8.8
PROT/CREA-9.2*
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE U-PEP-TWO ABNORM IFE-MONOCLONAL
OSMOLAL-315
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-4* PH-8.5*
LEUK-LG
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-4* PH-8.0 LEUK-LG
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE RBC-236* WBC-72* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE RBC-213* WBC-93* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE HYALINE-5*
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE HYALINE-2*
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE WBCCLUMP-FEW MUCOUS-RARE
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE WBCCLUMP-MANY MUCOUS-RARE
[**2191-10-5**] 02:34PM URINE EOS-NEGATIVE
[**2191-10-5**] 09:25AM AMMONIA-21
Brief Hospital Course:
79 female with multiple myeloma, Hep C, presents with 2 weeks
nausea and found to be in renal failure, liver failure
concerning for amyloidosis, RCC, other etiologies.
.
ICU COURSE - She was admitted to the ICU for CVVH in the setting
of a mixed respiratory and metabolic alkalosis and an arterial
pH of 7.57. Her pH improved on CVVH to 7.41. She received
plasmaphoresis twice in the unit and serum Ig levels fell from
7.2 to 3.6 gm/dL. She was started on treatment with cytoxan and
dexamethasone and was called out.
.
MULTIPLE MYELOMA - Patient was started on cytoxan (1.2 g/m2)and
prednisone (total of 80mg) on [**10-7**]. Patient received
plasmapheresis in order to protect her kidney. Her IgG on
admission was 7208 and trended down with pheresis and stayed
down after stopping it on [**10-13**]. Patient received 2 more doses
of prednisone 20mg this past week. She will need to come back
Monday for follow up appointment and we will starte Velcade. The
most likely treatment, after speaking with her outpatient
Hematoncologist will be prednisone/melphalan/velcade.
.
RENAL FAILURE - Patient had myeloma kidney with possible RTA
associated with myeloma. Patient required CVVH and then
Hemodialysis. last session was [**10-13**]. Patient recovered her
renal function and now has been on creatinine of 1.3. Fluid was
an issue in multiple occassions, but patient responded to lasix
40mg IV.
.
LIVER DYSFUNCTION / LIVER MASSES - Patient with HCV serology
positive at OSH, but negative here and negative viral load. Most
likely was a false positive due to high IgG. Patient had
negative work up including autoimmune, viral, Wilson's and
hemochromatosis. Ultrasound showed multiple masses, that were
corroborated by MRI. Patient had transjugular liver biospy on
[**10-14**], which showed infiltration of Myeloma to the liver.
Patient received prednisone 20mg IV 2 doses for this and LFTs
improved. Bilirubin trended down from 5.2 to 3.3, but today was
4.2. It is thought to be due to the wean off the prednisone dose
as well as nafcillin (see below). We will follow the LFTs this
upcomming Monday.
.
COAGULOPATHY - Patient had low platelets, high INR and low
fibrinogen on admition, which were thought to be due to liver
dysfunction. As the liver function improved with chemotherapy
coagulopathy improved as well. Patient discharged with normal
INR, PLT and PTT without any evidence of bleeding and stable
HCT.
.
TRIPLE ACID-BASE DISORDER - Thought due to fluid overload and
renal failure. Improved with chemotherapy and as renal and liver
function improved. MSSA bacteremia may have worsened the
disorder. Patient with stable CO2 at ~20.
.
HYPONATREMIA - Patient admitted with hyponatremia thought due to
nausea and decreased PO intake with diuretics at OSH. Resolved.
.
EYE INFLAMMATION - "Pink eye" by her report but responded to
optic antihistamines at outside hospital. Was started on
erythromycin drops and improved. Today was the last day of
treatment and aptient is asymptomatic.
.
HYPERTENSION - Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazide 37.5/25 mg at
home. Were stopped during hospitalization. Can re-start if
needed as outpatient.
.
DIABETES - Regular insulin sliding scale.
.
DIET: Regular Diet
Medications on Admission:
On Tansfer from OSH:
Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazide 37.5/25 mg
Lisinopril 5 mg daily
Protonix
Zometa
Decadron 20 mg weekly
Aspirin 162 mg daily
At Home:
- Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazide 37.5/25 mg PO daily
- Lisinopril 5 mg PO daily
- Protonix
- Zometa
- Decadron 20 mg weekly
- Aspirin 162 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Naphazoline-Pheniramine 0.025-0.3 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day) as needed for eye irritation.
4. Insulin
Per Sliding Scale (attached sheet)
5. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-15**] Sprays Nasal
QID (4 times a day) as needed.
7. Nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) gram
Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 10 days.
8. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Three (3)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
10. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis
Multiple Myeloma with liver infiltration
Acute Renal Failure
Secondary Diagnosis
Diabetes mellitus with baseline renal insufficiency (baseline
1.2)
Hypertension
s/p Hysterectomy
Peripheral neuropathy
Metal plate in foot
Discharge Condition:
Stable, breathing comfortably on room air, walking, eating, with
baseline kidney function.
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen at the [**Hospital1 18**] for multiple myeloma with acute renal
failure and multiple liver masses. You require CVVH and
hemodialysis to manage your fluid, acids and electrolytes. You
also required plasmapheresis to help protect your kidneys.
Luckily, your renal function recovered. You had USG, and MRI of
your liver, which showed multiple masses and were inconclusive,
so we had to perform a transjugular liver biopsy (through the
neck), which showed infiltration of the myeloma to your liver.
For your myeloma you received cytoxan and prednisone upon
admision. You will need chemotherapy as outpatient.
|
[
"584.9",
"572.2",
"570",
"276.8",
"250.40",
"287.5",
"E933.1",
"372.03",
"276.1",
"273.1",
"357.6",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"276.3",
"599.0",
"203.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.71",
"38.93",
"99.04",
"50.11",
"39.95",
"99.25",
"99.05",
"41.31",
"99.07"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10336, 10415
|
5842, 9041
|
408, 521
|
10698, 10791
|
4029, 4029
|
3229, 3290
|
9394, 10313
|
10436, 10677
|
9067, 9371
|
10815, 11437
|
3305, 3305
|
277, 370
|
549, 2248
|
4043, 5819
|
2270, 2872
|
2888, 3213
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,176
| 131,977
|
48268
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2186-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2186-4-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2140-4-12**] Sex: F
Service:
ADMITTING DIAGNOSES:
1. Colonic obstruction with toxic megacolon.
2. Pneumatosis coli.
3. Metastatic breast cancer.
4. History of congestive heart failure.
5. Anemia.
6. Hypothyroidism.
7. Status post craniotomy for resection of metastatic
disease.
8. Status post stereotactic radiosurgery.
9. Status post left Chamberlain procedure.
10.Status post lumpectomy.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Colonic obstruction with toxic megacolon--status post
total abdominal colectomy with end-ileostomy and sigmoid
colon mucous fistula and omentectomy.
2. Pneumatosis coli.
3. Metastatic breast cancer.
4. History of congestive heart failure.
5. Anemia.
6. Hypothyroidism.
7. Status post craniotomy for resection of metastatic
disease.
8. Status post stereotactic radiosurgery.
9. Status post left Chamberlain procedure.
10.Status post lumpectomy.
ADMISSION HISTORY AND PHYSICAL: Ms. [**Known lastname 101686**] is a
45-year-old woman who has had metastatic breast cancer
notably to the lung, bone, brain, endometrium, and the liver
who was recently diagnosed with pelvic disease in [**2186-1-9**], after a biopsy secondary to vaginal bleeding. She has
been on Xeloda since [**92**]/[**2185**]. She presented with persistent
complaints for approximately 2 weeks of feeling bloated and
obstipated with some crampy abdominal pain. She had also had
some bilious nausea and vomiting. As her symptoms worsened,
she sought medical attention several times, and finally was
evaluated in the ED for an acute change in the pain.
INITIAL EXAMINATION: 99.3, pulse 81, blood pressure 115/66,
respiratory rate 12, satting 98% on room air. She did not
appear to be in any distress. She was not jaundice, and her
sclerae were anicteric. She did not have any palpable
cervical adenopathy. Her lungs were clear. Heart was
regular. Abdomen was distended. It was tense. It was
notably tender on the right to percussion with some guarding.
Rectal exam did not have any stool in the vault, but
otherwise no masses palpable.
ADMISSION LABS: White count 7.1, hematocrit 31.3. BUN and
creatinine were 20 and 1.3 with a K of 3.0 notably. LFTs -
ALT and AST 8 and 30, alk phos 80, total bili 0.5. Calcium
8.5. The patient had a CT of the abdomen in order to further
assess the etiology of the obstruction and was found to have
distal large bowel obstruction from pelvic metastases with
secondary ischemic infarction of the ascending colon, as per
pneumatosis coli. She also had some right-sided
hydronephrosis and hydroureter from the distal obstruction,
and several metastatic liver lesions were noted. There were
sclerotic metastases to the bone present.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted and after
extensive discussion with the hematology and oncology
services, it was felt that the patient was in need of an
exploratory laparotomy and likely colectomy in order for
relief of this obstruction. Therefore, the patient was taken
to the operating room on [**2186-4-8**] and underwent a
total abdominal colectomy with end-ileostomy, sigmoid colon
mucous fistula, and omentectomy. There was no note of
intraoperative complication or excessive blood loss. The
patient tolerated the procedure well. She remained intubated
and spent the night in the Intensive Care Unit for
respiratory support and management of fluid status.
On postoperative day #1, the patient was extubated without
note of difficulty. Her hematocrit was otherwise stable.
She was, therefore, transferred to the floor by postoperative
day #2. On postoperative day #2, the patient was notably
somewhat tachycardic, actually since postoperative day #1,
with pulse ranging between 100 and the high-120s. This was
evaluated, and as the patient's hematocrit was stable, and
she was maintaining good O2 sats, it was felt this was
secondary to a combination of dehydration and pain.
Therefore, she was aggressively rehydrated with lactated
Ringer's, and pain control was achieved postoperatively with
the use of PCA.
By postoperative day #3, it was apparent that the patient's
pain was a combination of acute and chronic pain. It was
felt that the pain management service should be involved and;
therefore, they were consulted to manage the patient's acute
on chronic pain. In terms of their recommendations, they
suggested getting her back to her oral medications as fast as
possible, but in the meanwhile that methadone PCA would be
the best choice for her. She was started on this. She did
not really respond to the methadone PCA and required some
dilaudid intermittently, but by postoperative day #4, she was
showing evidence of bowel activity and, therefore, was
started on her PO pain medications along with some additional
Vioxx which actually did control her pain.
Otherwise, the patient's postoperative course was relatively
uneventful. Her tachycardia resolved, although she did
remain with the pulse between 80s-90s by the time of her
discharge. She always maintained stable pressures, and only
had a low-grade temp of 101.6 which was thought to be
secondary to atelectasis. We did want to schedule an MRI as
an inpatient to evaluate for the extent for bony metastatic
disease, as there may have been some possible way to
intervene if it was, in fact, spinal in origin, but the
patient said she was not comfortable with sitting through an
MRI during the hospitalization and; therefore, it was felt
that this could be done as an outpatient as per her wishes.
Otherwise, it was noted that the patient did well. She was
given physical therapy, and given instructions regarding a
stoma. It was felt that by postoperative day #6, this
patient was on a regular diet which she was tolerating
without any difficulty, and that she had excellent pain
control with PO medications, and was ambulating to the best
of her ability, that she could be discharged to home in fair
condition. The acute pain management service recommendations
were followed up for her pain. Otherwise, at the time of
discharge the patient's hematocrit was 27.3. Her BUN and
creatinine had improved to 13 and 1.0, and her K was 3.6.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Methadone 15 mg po bid.
2. Oxycodone 5 mg po q 4-6 h prn pain.
3. Vioxx 50 mg po qd.
She was told she could resume her home medications which
included:
4. Xeloda 1 [**Hospital1 **].
5. Lasix prn.
6. Ambien 10 mg po qd.
7. Coreg 12.5 mg po qd.
8. Levoxyl 50 mcg po qd.
9. Mavik 1 mg po qd.
She was advised that she should follow-up with her primary
care physician for any adjustments in these medications.
[**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 845**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13262**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2186-4-14**] 11:18
T: [**2186-4-14**] 11:28
JOB#: [**Job Number 101687**]
cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 101688**]
|
[
"197.6",
"198.5",
"428.0",
"591",
"197.5",
"197.7",
"560.89",
"276.5",
"197.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"46.21",
"46.13",
"54.4",
"45.8"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
513, 2131
|
6229, 6929
|
2785, 6206
|
2148, 2767
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
71,879
| 106,786
|
10475
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2178-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2178-9-15**]
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Oxycontin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11415**]
Chief Complaint:
Right hip fracture
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
ORIF right hip.
History of Present Illness:
86 F w/ Alzheimer's dementia s/p fall from chair onto R hip w/
pain/deformity. No syncope or LOC.
Past Medical History:
1. Aortic aneurysm - details unclear, per daughter pt was told
she had no surgical options
2. Alzheimer's Dementia - lives in dementia unit/ALF. At
baseline does not always know place/time and prone to agitation
in a new environment
3. Osteoporosis
4. Hx of multiple fractures
5. Hx of falls
6. Hx of recurrent UTIs
7. ?Hx of Crohn's disease
8. Hypothyroidism
9. HTN
10. Depression
11. Hx of K antigen in blood - should get K antigen neg blood
transfusion if needed
Social History:
lives in dementia unit, an ALF, at [**Last Name (un) **]. Walks w walker at
baseline. No significant smoking, alcohol, drug use
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
Upon Discharge:
AVSS
NAD
AAO x 3
NCAT
RRR, S1S2
CTAB
Soft, NTND
RLE - wound c/d/i. Soft compartments. NVI. SILT. palpable DP
pulse.
Pertinent Results:
[**2178-9-7**] 10:55PM BLOOD WBC-10.7# RBC-3.43* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.5*
MCV-95 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-273
[**2178-9-8**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.7*
MCV-94 MCH-31.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-303
[**2178-9-8**] 05:05PM BLOOD WBC-14.6*# RBC-2.95* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.1*
MCV-92 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-327
[**2178-9-9**] 01:14AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.6*
MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-223
[**2178-9-9**] 06:15AM BLOOD Hct-30.7*
[**2178-9-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-2.69* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.0*
MCV-89 MCH-31.3 MCHC-35.1* RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-180
[**2178-9-10**] 11:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.42*# Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.0*
MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-173
[**2178-9-11**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.2*
MCV-88 MCH-30.8 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-185
[**2178-9-11**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.35* Hgb-10.5* Hct-29.6*
MCV-88 MCH-31.2 MCHC-35.3* RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-193
[**2178-9-12**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.5*
MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-227
[**2178-9-12**] 09:35PM BLOOD Hct-27.9*
[**2178-9-13**] 10:45AM BLOOD Hct-29.0*
[**2178-9-14**] 09:25PM BLOOD Hct-31.9*
[**2178-9-15**] 06:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.45* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.2*
MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-284
[**2178-9-7**] 10:55PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2178-9-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2178-9-11**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2178-9-7**] 10:55PM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-137
K-4.8 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2178-9-8**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-19 Creat-0.7 Na-136
K-4.9 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2178-9-8**] 05:05PM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-133
K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-14
[**2178-9-9**] 01:14AM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-133
K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-12
[**2178-9-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-131*
K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-9
[**2178-9-10**] 11:50PM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-17 Creat-0.7 Na-133
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-10
[**2178-9-11**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-102 UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-134
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-13
[**2178-9-11**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-17 Creat-0.8 Na-134
K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-22 AnGap-13
[**2178-9-12**] 06:40AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-17 Creat-0.6 Na-139
K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2178-9-15**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-PND UreaN-PND Creat-PND Na-PND
K-PND Cl-PND HCO3-PND
[**2178-9-8**] 05:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2178-9-9**] 01:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2178-9-8**] 05:05PM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.7
[**2178-9-10**] 06:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-1.9* Mg-1.9
[**2178-9-10**] 11:50PM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.0
[**2178-9-11**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.9
[**2178-9-11**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.9
[**2178-9-12**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.2
Xrays of R hip [**9-8**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Comminuted, displaced right femoral intertrochanteric
fracture. No
dislocation.
2. Osteoarthritis of bilateral hips.
CXR:
IMPRESSION:
1. Mild cardiomegaly, with mild CHF.
2. Slight cortical step-off and irregularity of the right
humeral neck.
Correlate with site of symptoms, and if clinically indicated,
dedicated right shoulder radiographs can be obtained to exclude
an acute fracture.
TTE:
The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. The
estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. There is mild
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size
and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is
likely more depressed given the severity of valvular
regurgitation.] Diastolic function could not be assessed because
of aortic regurgitation. Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the
sinus level. The ascending aorta is markedly dilated. No
dissection flap is seen (best excluded by [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] MR/CT).
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are thickened but with good
leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Moderate
to severe (3+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened with trivial mitral regurgitation.
The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is a physiologic pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved global biventricular systolic function. Moderate to
severe aortic regurgitation. Markedly dilated ascending aorta.
CT Head:
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process.
CT Chest:
IMPRESSION:
1. Limited study with no evidence of pneumonia. Mild changes of
both lung
bases may represent atelectasis versus mild chronic interstitial
changes due to CHF.
2. Stable cardiomegaly. Based on the radiographic appearance,
pulmonary
edema seen on [**9-7**] has resolved today.
3. Ascending aortic aneurysm, unchanged.
4. Interval increase in diameter of aberrant right subclavian
artery, with
resultant proximal dilatation of the esophagus.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 34586**] was seen in the ED and found to have a right
subtrochanteric femur fracture. She undwerwent ORIF on [**2178-9-8**].
She tolerated the procedure well, but had an epidose of SVT
intra-op that was quickly controlled with an esmolol drip. She
was sent to the ICU overnight for observation. She then
transferred to the general floor in stable condition the next
day.
Post op anemia: She was transfused a total of 6 units of prbcs
post op for acute blood loss anemia. On discharge, her blood
volume was stable.
Hypoxia: On POD 2 she desaturated down into the 70s. A CT of her
chest showed atelectasis and was otherwise benign. She improved
with supplemental oxygen and remained stable thereafter.
Her foley came out POD 4.
Her pain was well controlled with IV and then PO pain meds.
She tolerated a regular diet throughout her stay
She was seen and evaluated by PT.
She is being discharged today in stable condition with her
staples still in place.
Medications on Admission:
Synthroid 25', ASA 81', Omeprazole 20', Wellbutrin 75'',
Donepezil 10qhs, Vit D, Fosamax 70qfriday, Mirtazapine 15qhs
Discharge Medications:
1. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
6. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily) for 4 weeks.
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO TID (3 times a day).
11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
12. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for crackles/wheezing.
13. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
15. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for crackles/wheezes.
17. Insulin
Insulin SC Sliding Scale
Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime
Regular Regular Regular Regular
Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose
0-50 mg/dL 4 oz. Juice 4 oz. Juice 4 oz. Juice 4 oz. Juice
51-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units
151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units
201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units
251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units
301-350 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units
351-400 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right hip fracture
Discharge Condition:
Stable, improved.
Discharge Instructions:
WBAT on your leg.
continue to ambulate daily and work with PT as planned.
Continue to take your blood thinning medication as planned.
Return to the ER if:
* If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your
medications. * If you have shaking chills, or a fever greater
than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees.
* Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that
concern you.
* Please resume all regular home medications and take any new
meds as ordered.
* Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any
narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking
narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin,
hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking
fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that
are high in fiber.
Physical Therapy:
WBAT
Treatments Frequency:
Reinforce dressing as needed for drainage
Lovenox 40mg SC q24 hrs x 4 weeks
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP in 2 weeks. Call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to make that appointment.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2235**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 11417**]
Completed by:[**2178-9-15**]
|
[
"997.1",
"427.89",
"820.22",
"441.4",
"311",
"285.1",
"331.0",
"276.1",
"E884.2",
"E878.8",
"799.02",
"V15.51",
"V15.88",
"401.9",
"294.10",
"244.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"79.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9542, 9614
|
6433, 7417
|
240, 258
|
9677, 9697
|
1223, 5893
|
10663, 10988
|
1038, 1055
|
7585, 9519
|
9635, 9656
|
7443, 7562
|
9721, 10517
|
1070, 1070
|
10535, 10540
|
10562, 10640
|
182, 202
|
1087, 1204
|
286, 386
|
5902, 6410
|
408, 876
|
892, 1022
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,638
| 114,953
|
20924
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2159-3-22**] Discharge Date: [**2159-3-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-7-26**] Sex: M
Service: NSU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 78-year-old male
with a past medical history of seizure disorder, found by
family at the bottom of the stairs unconscious with seizure
activity. Patient failed field intubation and was made an
oral airway, bagged with an O2 saturation of 98 percent.
Patient was transferred to [**Hospital6 2561**], where he
was intubated and stabilized. Head CT demonstrated bilateral
subarachnoid hemorrhage and subdural hematoma. Patient was
transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] Emergency
Department as a hemodynamically stable patient.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. COPD.
2. Seizure disorder.
3. Bladder cancer in [**2153**] status post urostomy.
4. Status post femoral bypass.
ALLERGIES: None.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Dilantin.
2. Lamictal.
3. Aspirin.
Upon admittance to [**Hospital3 **] Medical Center, physical exam
showed systolic blood pressure of 218/106, O2 saturation was
99 percent. Respiratory rate was 20. Heart had a regular,
rate, and rhythm, S1, S2 present, no murmurs, rubs, or
gallops. His abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended.
Bowel sounds times four. His lungs were clear bilaterally,
and his extremities had no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema.
HEENT: Right eye bruise with swelling. No other lacerations
or battle signs. Neurological exam: Patient opens eyes to
voice, moves arms to command, squeezed left hand to command.
Pupils were 4 to 3 mm reactive bilaterally. Does not blink
to visual threat. No facial asymmetry. Positive corneal and
gag reflex. His motor activity: He moves upper extremities
to antigravity. No lower extremity movement. Sensory:
Withdraws to pain in the left lower extremity only. Reflex:
Trace. Left lower extremity reflex with muscle, mute toes
bilaterally.
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: He is a 78-year-old man with a fall
secondary to seizure now with bilateral subdural hematomas
and subarachnoid hemorrhage without midline shift.
Assessment and plan for this patient at this time was to keep
his systolic blood pressure between 100 and 140, hourly
neurologic checks. He was given mannitol 50 grams q.4h.
Check q.4h. serum sodium and osmolality. He was given
Dilantin 500 mg times one. Recheck Dilantin one hour after
bolus. Hyperventilated with goal pCO2 between 32 and 35. He
was administered Solu-Medrol per Spine protocol.
MRI of the spine per trauma protocol with possible MRI of the
brain. A stat noncontrast head CT was ordered for four
hours. He was given 10 bags of platelets. Held all aspirin
and he was at full code at this point.
On [**2159-3-23**], the patient's vital signs were a temperature of
98.8, pulse was 63 and 114, his blood pressure was 100/54,
and his respiratory rate was between 22 and 25. He was
ventilated, and his O2 saturation was 98 to 100 percent. He
was on propofol 50 mcg/kg/minute. At this time, the patient
was localizing the pain in the upper extremities only. His
pupils were 3 to 2 mm bilaterally. Slight left outward eye
deviation. Toes mute. No movement in the lower extremities.
No reflex.
The assessment and plan at this time: He was under sedation.
Plegic in the lower extremities. We wanted to keep his blood
pressure between 100 and 140. Hourly neurologic checks.
PCO2 between 33 and 35. Keep him euvolemic. Serum
osmolality q.4h. If less than 320, given him mannitol.
Continue Solu-Medrol times 24 hours, subQ Heparin tonight,
serial hematocrits.
On [**2159-3-27**], he spiked a fever at 102.8. His systolic blood
pressure was 110-146/51-66. His heart rate was between 73
and 129. His respiratory rate was between 24 and 37. His
pupils were trace reactive to ambient light. He was moving
his upper extremities spontaneously. No lower extremity
movement at this time.
His assessment and plan: Neurologically no change. Replaced
TC from oral A line. He was to have a full fever workup,
chest x-rays, correct the sodium with free water, and the
plan was to talk to the family at this time.
On [**2159-3-28**], on Neurosurgery, his temperature was 101.7. His
pulse was between 88 and 101. Respiratory rate was between
21 and 36. He was intubated and saturating between 93 and 99
percent. His eyes were closed. He localized to pain on the
left. Right arm flexed posture versus localized. Pupils 3
mm reactive to ambient light. Paraplegia of the legs.
Assessment and plan: CT of the head shows evolving
subarachnoid hematoma with contusions. There is minimal mass
effect. Awaiting family discussion regarding CMO status.
The goal is to keep his blood pressure below 140.
Later on [**2159-3-28**], attending in the Trauma ICU spoke with the
family and explained the developments in his case. They told
me that the patient had often expressed a strong desire not
to be kept alive if he would be physically impaired. They
asked that the patient be removed from mechanical ventilation
and made comfort measures only. In light of his grim
prognosis, I agree that this is a reasonable course.
At 10 p.m., the patient was pronounced dead by Trauma
attending physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 10 p.m. He was without
spontaneous respirations, no heart activity on telemetry.
Exam confirms no breath sounds, heart sounds. Pupils were
fixed and dilated. No brain stem functions.
DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 125**] 14-118
Dictated By:[**Known firstname 55659**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2159-3-28**] 23:11:14
T: [**2159-3-30**] 06:51:35
Job#: [**Job Number 55660**]
|
[
"496",
"E849.0",
"952.05",
"V10.51",
"851.85",
"E880.9",
"V44.6",
"780.39",
"482.41"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.05",
"96.72",
"38.93",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1428, 5654
|
165, 702
|
724, 1408
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
83,014
| 150,856
|
14314
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2179-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2179-3-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2128-11-22**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Latex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac Catheterization
History of Present Illness:
50 yo F s/p MI at age 38 p/w chest pressure, with radiation to
the left arm and throat, that began at 7 p.m. this evening. The
patient was seating, [**Location (un) 1131**] a dinner menu when the pain began.
She had associated lightheadedness and coldness but not nausea,
vomiting, or diaphoresis. The patient returned home, where she
took ASA 325 mg x 2 plus NTG SL x 1, with some relief. At around
8 p.m., she presented to the ED at [**Hospital3 **].
At [**Hospital3 **], initial vital signs were T 97.5 P 59 RR 16
BP 92/73 Sat 98%. She was treated with NTG SL x 3 followed by
nitro drip, Plavix 300 mg PO, and heparin gtt. The patient was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for emergent cardiac catheterization.
Coronary angiography demonstrated long diffuse stenosis of the
RCA from the acute margin to the distal PL branch, with
appearance consistent with spontaneous dissection. During the
catheterization, the patient received fentanyl 12.5 mcg, heparin
gtt at 700 units/hr, nitroglycerin 200 mcg, and Versed 0.5 mg
IV.
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, cough, black
stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on
exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Of note, the patient had similar symptoms 12 years ago, at which
time she reportedly had ischemic EKG changes but underwent
cardiac catheterization that showed clean coronaries.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, -Dyslipidemia, -Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY: as above
-CABG:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
-PACING/ICD:
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-osteoarthritis
-s/p endometrial ablation [**2176**]
Social History:
Married. Has two sons, aged 18 and 19.
-Tobacco history: Former smoker. Smoked from age 17 to age 38.
Initially smoked 1 pack/day, but was smoking 1.5 packs/week just
before she quit.
-ETOH: 4-5 drinks/week
-Illicit drugs: None. Specifically denies cocaine.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death. Positive family history of stroke.
Physical Exam:
(Per Admitting Resident)
VS: T=98.4 BP=110/71 HR=78 RR=15 O2 sat=97%/RA
GENERAL: WDWN woman in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple. JVP not elevated.
CARDIAC: RRR. Normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3
or S4.
LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Normal bowel sounds. Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
NEURO: A+Ox3. CN II-XII intact.
PULSES:
Right: Radial 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Radial 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2179-3-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-5.33 Hgb-11.8* Hct-36.8
MCV-69* MCH-22.1* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-255
[**2179-3-5**] 07:54AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-39.0* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2179-3-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-136
K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
[**2179-3-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.9 Cholest-185
[**2179-3-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.2 eAG-103
[**2179-3-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-57 HDL-88 CHOL/HD-2.1 LDLcalc-86
Discharge Labs
[**2179-3-6**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.87 Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.0*
MCV-70* MCH-22.8* MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-217
[**2179-3-6**] 07:15AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-111.0* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2179-3-6**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.9
Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-10
[**2179-3-6**] 07:15AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0
Cardiac Biomarkers
[**2179-3-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-127
[**2179-3-5**] 02:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-15* MB Indx-11.8* cTropnT-0.05*
Cardiac Catheterization (PRELIMINARY REPORT):
1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system
demonstrated single vessel disease. The LMCA had no
angiographically
apparent CAD. The LAD had mild irregularities. The LCx had a
10%
proximal stenosis. The RCA had a long, diffuse stenosis from the
acute
marginal to the distal PL branch with a possible high take-off
of the
PDA; an appearance consistent with spontaneous dissection.
2. Left ventriculography revealed no significant mitral
regurgitation.
The ejection fraction was calculated to be 55% with inferoapical
hypokinesis.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Probably spontaneous dissection of distal RCA.
2. Hypokinetic inferoapical segment.
Echocardiogram:
The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. The
estimated right atrial pressure is 10-15mmHg. There is mild
regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal apical
inferior hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function
is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus,
ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
(3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and
no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild regional (apical inferior) hypokinesis with
overall normal left ventricular systolic function.
Brief Hospital Course:
50 yo F with h/o vasospastic MI in the setting of clean
coronaries presents with NSTEMI from spontaneous RCA dissection.
# Spontaneous RCA Dissection - The patient presented with chest
pain and was found to have ACS. Cardiac catheterization showed
spontaneous RCA dissection. No intervention was performed at
that time. The patient was started on full dose aspirin,
plavix, and heparin gtt. Beta blocker was initially held due to
sinus bradycardia. Echo was performed on the day following
admission and showed mild apical inferior hypokinesis with
overall normal left ventricular systolic function. She was
continued on the heparin drip for 36 hours. She remained free
of chest pain during her inpatient course. At the time of
discharge, she was started on a beta blocker and high-dose
statin. Prior to discharge, she was also started on a calcium
channel blocker.
# Anxiety - The patient was continued on her paroxetine.
Medications on Admission:
Paroxetine
Flurbiprofen
ASA 81 mg daily (stopped used 2-3 weeks ago becaus she ran out)
Vitamin C 500 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily): Pills
may be cut in half. However, pills should NOT be cruched or
chewed.
Disp:*15 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Flurbiprofen Oral
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis
Right Coronary Artery Dissection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent
Discharge Instructions:
You presented to the emergency department with chest discomfort.
You were transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization,
during which you were found to have a dissection in one of the
blood vessels supplying your heart. You were placed on a
heparin drip to thin your blood for 36 hours. You are also
being started some oral blood thinners which you will continue
to take at discharge.
CHANGES TO YOUR MEDICATIONS:
- INCREASE Aspirin to 325 mg daily
- START Plavix 75 mg daily - Discuss with your cardiologist how
long you should take this medication.
- START Atorvastatin 80 mg daily
- START Metoprolol Succinate 12.5 mg daily
- START Amlodipine 5 mg daily
It was a pleasure taking part in your medical care.
Followup Instructions:
Cardiology:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**], MD Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 42482**] Date/time: [**3-24**] at
3:45pm. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] also wants to perform a stress test on you
within 1 week of discharge. You should call his office on
Monday to schedule this.
Primary care:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6480**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6402**], MD Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 42483**] Please keep any
scheduled appts.
|
[
"414.12",
"410.71",
"300.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.22",
"88.56",
"88.53"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7593, 7599
|
5722, 6657
|
275, 300
|
7694, 7694
|
3278, 4816
|
8596, 9086
|
2537, 2659
|
6819, 7570
|
7620, 7673
|
6683, 6796
|
4833, 5699
|
7842, 8247
|
2674, 3259
|
2094, 2161
|
8276, 8573
|
225, 237
|
328, 1986
|
7709, 7818
|
2192, 2246
|
2008, 2074
|
2262, 2521
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,721
| 193,038
|
6491
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2193-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2193-3-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2155-12-25**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Compazine
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
Palpitations, Chest Pressure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Atrial Flutter Ablation
Hemodialysis
History of Present Illness:
Briefly, this is a 37 YOM with history of ESRD [**1-17**] hypertension
vs. glomerulonephritis on dialysis M/W/F s/p 2 failed kidney
transplants, hyperparathyroidism, severe pHTN presenting with
one week of racing heart.
.
He says this is associated with non-radiating left sided chest
pressure and shortness of breath (no particular trigger, but
occasionally worse with lying down). He felt this was likely due
to fluid overload but did not improve with dialysis. He has also
had nasusea and vomitting which has been a chronic problem for
him but worsened over the past week with associated diarrhea. He
has been eating and drinking well and does not feel dehydrated.
In fact, he feels a bit fluid overloaded, especially in his
face. He has also had ongoing body aches. Of note, he is not
taking any of his medications, including labetolol and
nifedipine.
.
He gets dialysis at [**Location (un) **] M/W/F in [**Location (un) **]. He says
yesterday's session removed 3.3L of fluid. He also has a history
of hyperparathyroidism for which he was at a scheudled
appointment with his surgeon on day of admission. His surgeon
noted tachycardia and referred him to the ED.
.
Of note, he had a CT of his chest two days prior to admission to
evaluate his systemic vascular flow. This showed unchanged
adenopathy and right axillary edema and extensive venous
collateralization in the chest wall which was also unchanged.
.
CT also showed heavy atherosclerotic coronary calcification,
Aortic valvular calcification which could be hemodynamically
significant, and unchanged Moderate-to-severe global
cardiomegaly unchanged.
.
In the ED, VS were 98.1 128 139/86 18 99% ra.
.
EKG showed aflutter with rate of 129, LAD, and LAFB. Trop was
0.43 but within past baselines.
.
He received 1L IVF, and dilt boluses which did not alter his
heart rate. He also received metoprolol 15mg IV. He was given
zofran and reglan given for vomiting
.
He was initially admitted to medicine. Echo this morning
demonstrated normal EF but very dilated RV with free wall
hypokinesis as well as abnormal systolic septal motion/position
consistent with right ventricular pressure overload. There is
severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
.
Hospital course has been complicated with hypoglycemic episodes
that coincide with hypotension (down to 80s) and elevated
lactate. He also gets an acutely rigid abdomen when he is
hypoglycemic and hypotensive. Pt has been transferred to the
MICU twice for these episodes. He's been treated with D5W @
50/hr and briefly covered with broad spectrum antibiotics
(vanc/zosyn).
.
On [**3-7**], he had HD with significant fluid removal (3 L removed).
He was uneventful all day until 5pm, pt had episode of BP 80s,
and bradycardia to 30s. His troponins remained stable although
he had some TWIs. He ws given D5W IVF and sugars improved to
high 80s. Lactate noted to be 6->11 x 3 despite IVFs (received
total 1.5L). He also spiked a Temp to 100.8.
.
A CT scan [**3-10**] showed cecal wall thickening and occlusion of his
[**Female First Name (un) 899**]. Thus, there was a thought that he gets transient mesenteric
ischemia when he is hypotensive. He was evaluated by transplant
surgery and vascular surgery for possible mesenteric ischemia,
however, they do not think that this is the case because there
is retrograde flow through the [**Female First Name (un) 899**] suggesting great collateral
supply to this territory. Also, the [**Female First Name (un) 899**] does not supply the
cecum which was the only part of the bowel that looked
inflammed/ischemic. Thus, he has been covered empirically with
vanc/zosyn for possible septic etiology given no better
explanation. His cultures have been negative and he remained
hemodynamically stable. His lactate and hypoglycemia improved.
Past Medical History:
1. ESRD on HD for at least ten years, felt to be due to
longstanding hypertension vs glomerulonephritis
- HD at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **], T/Th/Sat, followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Name (STitle) 805**]
- s/p two failed kidney transplants, most recently in [**4-/2188**]
2. HTN, longstanding, poorly controlled
3. Chronic abdominal pain, s/p workup in [**3-/2190**] including normal
US, EGD with esophagitis and several large duodenal ulcers.
4. Hypercholesterolemia
5. Anemia
6. GIB, likely hemorrhoidal
Social History:
Lives with brother, denies smoking, ETOH. Some marijuana use.
Family History:
Grandmother and mother with possible history of diabetes. Sister
with ESRD, possibly due to HTN.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
VS: T=97.4 BP=102/71 HR=78 RR=24 O2 sat=100% 2L
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP at the ear, distented external jugular w/
signficiant pulsitations on the left side
CARDIAC: PMI very laterally displaced with bounding
contractions. Tachycardic, normal S1, S2.3/6 systolic apical
murmur with 2/6 murmur of TR. No thrills. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. decreased Breath sounds
on the right with crackels at the mid back and base on the left
side no egophony
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
Gen: AOx3, NAD, some agitation due to frustration with long
hospital stay
Neck: Chronically stenotic EJ
Heart: RRR, [**2-19**] holosystolic murmur at LLSB and apex with
radiation to the axilla, RV heave improved, R sided S3 resolved
Lungs: CTAB
Abd: soft, NT, ND
Ext: 1+ edema BL
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2193-3-7**] 04:35PM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-5.28# Hgb-14.2# Hct-46.6#
MCV-88# MCH-26.8* MCHC-30.4* RDW-19.1* Plt Ct-111*
[**2193-3-8**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-13.4* PTT-34.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2193-3-7**] 04:35PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-38* Creat-7.9*# Na-140
K-4.5 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-21*
[**2193-3-8**] 09:00AM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-24 CK(CPK)-254 AlkPhos-282*
TotBili-1.3
[**2193-3-7**] 04:35PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.43*
[**2193-3-7**] 04:35PM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-6.1*# Mg-2.1
[**2193-3-7**] 04:35PM BLOOD TSH-3.4
[**2193-3-8**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-5.42 Hgb-13.9* Hct-48.1
MCV-89 MCH-25.6* MCHC-28.8* RDW-18.9* Plt Ct-106*
[**2193-3-9**] 07:16AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-5.42 Hgb-13.8* Hct-48.3
MCV-89 MCH-25.4* MCHC-28.5* RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-104*
[**2193-3-10**] 05:00PM BLOOD WBC-5.8# RBC-5.40 Hgb-14.3 Hct-49.3
MCV-91 MCH-26.6* MCHC-29.1* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-124*
[**2193-3-11**] 03:39AM BLOOD WBC-4.4 RBC-5.00 Hgb-12.6* Hct-44.3
MCV-89 MCH-25.3* MCHC-28.5* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-120*
[**2193-3-11**] 06:29AM BLOOD Hct-41.0
[**2193-3-7**] 04:35PM BLOOD Neuts-67.4 Lymphs-21.3 Monos-6.9 Eos-4.0
Baso-0.4
[**2193-3-11**] 03:39AM BLOOD Neuts-67.3 Lymphs-21.5 Monos-7.9 Eos-2.7
Baso-0.5
[**2193-3-8**] 09:00AM BLOOD PT-13.4* PTT-34.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2193-3-8**] 09:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106*
[**2193-3-9**] 07:16AM BLOOD Plt Ct-104*
[**2193-3-9**] 05:00PM BLOOD PT-17.6* PTT->150 INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2193-3-10**] 01:50AM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2193-3-10**] 01:15PM BLOOD PTT-150*
[**2193-3-10**] 05:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-124*
[**2193-3-10**] 05:15PM BLOOD PT-17.3* PTT-45.3* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2193-3-11**] 03:39AM BLOOD Plt Ct-120*
[**2193-3-11**] 06:29AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-43.5* INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2193-3-11**] 04:06PM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-49.7* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2193-3-8**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-45* Creat-8.6* Na-140
K-4.8 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-21*
[**2193-3-9**] 07:16AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-27* Creat-6.1*# Na-137
K-7.1* Cl-95* HCO3-26 AnGap-23*
[**2193-3-10**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-69* UreaN-40* Creat-7.4*# Na-137
K-6.1* Cl-95* HCO3-18* AnGap-30*
[**2193-3-10**] 10:26AM BLOOD Na-137 K-5.3* Cl-93* HCO3-17* AnGap-32*
[**2193-3-11**] 12:16AM BLOOD Na-136 K-4.8 Cl-96
[**2193-3-11**] 03:39AM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-45* Creat-8.3* Na-138
K-4.7 Cl-97 HCO3-18* AnGap-28*
[**2193-3-11**] 06:29AM BLOOD Na-136 K-4.5 Cl-97
[**2193-3-11**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-22* Creat-5.5*# Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-20
[**2193-3-7**] 11:48PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-203
[**2193-3-9**] 03:35PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-406*
[**2193-3-10**] 05:00PM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-19 LD(LDH)-353* CK(CPK)-353*
AlkPhos-283* TotBili-1.6*
[**2193-3-11**] 03:39AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-17 LD(LDH)-320* CK(CPK)-331*
AlkPhos-270* TotBili-1.5
[**2193-3-8**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-7.1* Mg-2.3
[**2193-3-9**] 07:16AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-5.5*# Mg-2.3
[**2193-3-10**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-5.4* Mg-2.4
[**2193-3-10**] 10:26AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5
[**2193-3-10**] 05:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-6.7* Phos-5.3*
Mg-2.3
[**2193-3-11**] 03:39AM BLOOD Calcium-6.8* Phos-5.8* Mg-2.2
[**2193-3-11**] 02:00PM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-3.3# Mg-2.1
[**2193-3-10**] 05:53PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-243* pCO2-25* pH-7.40
calTCO2-16* Base XS--6 Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2193-3-10**] 09:34PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-142* pCO2-22* pH-7.45
calTCO2-16* Base XS--5
[**2193-3-11**] 04:11PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-36.6 Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2193-3-10**] 05:06PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-247* pCO2-25* pH-7.36
calTCO2-15* Base XS--9 Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2193-3-10**] 05:06PM BLOOD Lactate-9.9*
[**2193-3-10**] 05:53PM BLOOD Lactate-8.7*
[**2193-3-10**] 09:34PM BLOOD Lactate-8.0* Na-133 K-6.0* Cl-98
calHCO3-15*
[**2193-3-11**] 12:38AM BLOOD Lactate-5.9*
[**2193-3-11**] 03:54AM BLOOD Lactate-3.5*
[**2193-3-11**] 06:41AM BLOOD Lactate-3.6*
[**2193-3-11**] 10:19AM BLOOD Lactate-2.4*
[**2193-3-11**] 04:11PM BLOOD Lactate-3.7*
[**2193-3-10**] 09:34PM BLOOD O2 Sat-97 COHgb-1.8 MetHgb-0.2
CXR: There is significant cardiomegaly noted. Prominent
pulmonary hila are noted and there is some subcarinal splaying.
Generalized pulmonary plethora is noted, although this is not as
prominent as on the prior study. A few nonspecific interstitial
lines are seen at the right lung base, again not as significant
as on the prior study.
.
ECHO: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium
is markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function
(LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated
with severe global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal
systolic septal motion/position consistent with right
ventricular pressure overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. There is small echodensity on the atrial side of the
basal posterior basal leaflet/mitral annulus (cine loop #48). It
may represent a small separated calcification or a vegetation
(likely healed). A thrombus is possible, but less likely.
Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate
to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial
effusion.
.
IMPRESSION: Severe pulmonary hypertension. Dilated and markedly
hypokinetic right ventricle with evidence of pressure/volume
overload and moderate to severe functional tricuspid
regurgitation. Symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
normal global and regional systolic function. Moderate to severe
mitral regurgitation. A small mobile mass on the posterior
mitral annulus/basal mitral leaflet, as described above. No
clear atrial-level shunt seen, but unable to exclude a small PFO
because of inadequate saline contrast opacification of the
cardiac structures.
.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2192-4-16**],
pericardial effusion is no longer seen. There is a suggestion of
similar echodensity on the prior study, though images are less
clear. Findings discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 24906**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 1420 hours on the
day of the study.
=====================
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2193-3-9**] 1:40 PM
REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Evaluation of the patient with shortness
of breath
and tachypnea.
Portable AP radiograph of the chest was reviewed in comparison
to [**2193-3-7**].
Severe cardiomegaly and bilateral enlargement of the pulmonary
arteries is
redemonstrated, unchanged. Hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy
is better
assessed on chest CT. Cardiomegaly including enlargement of left
and right
atria is present. No appreciable pleural effusion or
pneumothorax is seen. Lungs are clear.
=============================
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2193-3-10**] 6:02 PM
FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**3-9**], there is again
substantial
enlargement of the cardiac silhouette without definite vascular
congestion, raising the possibility of cardiomyopathy or
pericardial effusion. Hilar prominence consistent with
lymphadenopathy is better seen on chest CT.
There is suggestion of some increasing opacification at the
right base, though without obliteration of the right heart
border or hemidiaphragm. This could be a technical artifact,
though in the appropriate clinical setting, a developing right
lower lung consolidation could be considered.
=============================
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2193-3-10**] 9:57 PM
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of intracranial abnormalities. If clinical
suspicion for an
acute infarction is high, MRI is the recommended study of
choice.
2. Renal osteodystrophy changes are again noted.
===================================
CTA ABD/PELVIS W&W/O C & RECONS Study Date of [**2193-3-10**] 10:44 PM
0
IMPRESSION:
1. New small right pleural effusion with adjacent opacity,
likely
atelectasis, but infection cannot be excluded.
2. Celiac and SMA and associated branches are patent. The origin
of the [**Female First Name (un) 899**]
is thrombosed with retrograde filling.
3. Stenosis at the origin of the celiac artery with poststenotic
dilation may be due to a crossing arcuate ligament given lack of
atherosclerotic
calcifications.
4. New small perihepatic and pelvic free fluid, diffuse body
wall edema,
cardiac enlargement with reflux of contrast into the IVC, likely
due to volume overload.
5. Mild cecal wall thickening, likely due to underdistension and
surrounding fluid but an ischemic or infectious colitis cannot
be excluded.
6. Decreased opacification of the distal SMV. In the absence of
bowel wall
thickening to suggest bowel ischemia, this likely represents
flow artifact
rather than venous thrombsis. If symptoms persist, repeat
imaging could be
considered.
=============================
[**3-11**] KUB:
IMPRESSION: Nonspecific bowel gas pattern with mild prominence
of the
transverse colon and splenic flexure may suggest colonic ileus.
No free air
or pneumatosis.
=============================
US of Defunct AV fistula:
IMPRESSION:
1. Occluded feeding brachial artery with aneurysmal dilatation.
2. Occluded AV fistula, patent draining basilic vein.
==============================
[**3-19**] TTE:
No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of
the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right
atrium/right atrial appendage. Right atrial appendage ejection
velocity is good (>20 cm/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function
is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). [Intrinsic left ventricular
systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of
valvular regurgitation.] The right ventricular cavity is dilated
with depressed free wall contractility. [Intrinsic right
ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the
severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] The ascending, transverse
and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of
atherosclerotic plaque to 35 cm from the incisors. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. There is a 4 x 7 mm mobile echodensity seen on the
atrial side of the P2 scallop of the posterior leaflet of the
mitral valve which may represent a mass, thrombus associated
with MAC, or vegetation. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is
seen with reversal of flow in the left atrial appendage and
pulmonary veins. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation
is seen. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: No SEC or thrombus in the LA/LAA/RA/RAA. Small
mobile mass seen on the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve,
as described above. Severe mitral regurgitation. Moderate to
severe tricuspid regurgitation.
===================
DISCHARGE LABS
[**2193-3-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.88 Hgb-12.5* Hct-43.2
MCV-88 MCH-25.6* MCHC-29.0* RDW-18.7* Plt Ct-72*
[**2193-3-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-62.0* PTT-48.4* INR(PT)-6.2*
[**2193-3-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-25* Creat-5.8* Na-139
K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-18
[**2193-3-21**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.5 Mg-2.4
[**2193-3-19**] 06:25AM BLOOD TSH-14*
[**2193-3-19**] 06:25AM BLOOD T4-4.1* T3-54* calcTBG-0.86 TUptake-1.16
T4Index-4.8 Free T4-0.96
[**2193-3-15**] 04:00AM BLOOD Cortsol-22.7*
[**2193-3-20**] 10:55AM BLOOD Lactate-3.5*
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: 37-year-old male with history of ESRD on
dialysis M/W/F s/p 2 failed kidney transplants presenting with
tachycardia and Dyspnea, found to be in aflutter with new echo
findings of dilated RV and right sided heart failure. Patient
was later transferred to the MICU for a lactic acidosis in the
setting of hypoglycemia. He was transfered back to medicine but
then back to the ICU for a repeat episode of lactic acidosis and
hypoglycemia, which improved after fluid removal with HD. The
patient underwent successful aflutter ablation.
.
1. A. flutter: Patient found to be in a supraventricular
tachycardia consistant with atrial flutter while at outpatient
surgical evaluation. He was sent to the emergency department
where his heart rate did not respond to IV dilitizem or PO
metoprolol. The patient had adenosine here which did not break
the rhythm. Finally, vagal maneuvers elucidated 2:1 aflutter and
the patient underwent a successful ablation with restoration of
sinus rhythm. The patient will remain on coumadin for 1 month
after the ablation.
.
2. Right Heart Failure: Patient's most recent ECHO demonstrates
right ventricular enlargement and hypokinesis with severe
functional TR and significant pulmonary hypertension. Compared
to the study a year prior the right sided failure has worsened.
This is all consistant with the right heart cath results from
[**4-26**] showing elevated left sided pressures, significant
pulmonary HTN and resultant right sided failure. The patient was
diuresed with UF/HD with improved exercise tolerance dyspnea,
however, has now dropped his blood pressure with fluid removal.
During his lactic acidosis episodes, the patient was
resuscitated with multiple liters of fluid, which put him into
worsened R heart failure with louder TR, a RV heave, and right
sided S3. The patient underwent 3 consecutive sessions of HD/UF
with improvement of his symptoms and decrease of his hepatic
congestion. The patient tolerated this with his BP. He was
discharged on metoprolol, lisinopril, and aspirin.
.
3. Lactic acidosis: The patient developed multiple episodes of
lactic acidosis, mostly asymptomatic except for some
compensatory tachypnea. The patient was admitted to the ICU for
workup, where he underwent imaging of his abdomen, was started
empirically on broad spectrum ABX, and fluid resuscitated. The
patient was found to have some chronic stenosis of the [**Female First Name (un) 899**], but
this was not causing intraabdominal pathology and the patient
had adequate collaterals. No infectious etiology was discovered
and the patient's BP remained stable. Likely, these episodes
were due to type B lactic acidosis and not due to a true
hypoperfusion state. The patient had elevated LFTs consistent
with hepatic congestion. The patient also had hypoglycemia
during these episodes, which possibly triggered his lactate
production. After improvement in his liver function and fluid
status, the patient did not have further episodes of lactic
acidosis.
.
4. Hypoglycemia: Endocrine was consulted regarding this
hypoglycemia. A insulin level, C peptide, beta hydroxybutyrate
level were checked and did not elucidate a pathophysiology.
Proinsulin is still pending. Likely, the patient received IV
insulin due to hyperkalemia and with his poor renal clearance,
had protracted hypoglycemia. The patient also had poor
gluconeogenesis due to liver congestion. He will follow-up with
his PCP.
.
5. Mitral Regurgitation/Tricuspid Regurg: patient admitted with
ECHO demonstrating severe MR, pulmonary hypertension, right
ventricular dilation and hypokenesis. patient also noted to
have severe TR on ECHO. The chronically elevated pressures from
MR were felt to be causing atrial enarlgement and increasing his
propensity for aflutter. Patient was referred to cardiac
surgery for possible mitral valve replacement and tricuspid
annular repair. He should follow-up with them after maximal
medical optimization of his heart failure.
.
6. CKD: Patient with ESRD from FSGS and is status post two
failed cardaveric transplants. Was continued on home MWF
dialysis sessions while inpatient.
.
7. Hyperparathyroidism: Per report was at his surgeon's office
today for preop eval. Nothing in our system referring to this so
likely a new diagnosis. Calcium here was low and PTH was
extremely elevated. Likely a component of renal osteodystrophy
and tertiary hyperparathyroidism. Patient will continue to
follow-up with renal and endocrine surgery.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
- patient will need to have endocrine surgery appointment
rescheduled
- patient is a full code
- F/u proinsulin
- Patient is being followed by [**Company 191**] coumadin clinic
- Cardiac surgery f/u as dictated by his outpatient cardiologist
Medications on Admission:
Phoslo 667 2 capsules TID
Sensipar 60mg daily
labetolol 200mg [**Hospital1 **]
nifedipine 60mg xr daily
omeprazole 40mg daily
Tums 2 tabs TID
Modafinil 10mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
4. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
5. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 caps* Refills:*2*
6. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-5 Tablets PO once a day: Dose
will be determined by the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Outpatient Lab Work
Please have INR drawn at dialysis on Friday [**3-22**]. Please have
results faxed to [**Hospital 191**] [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3534**].
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
-Atrial flutter
-right heart failure
-end stage renal disease
-hypoglycemia
-lactic acidosis
SECONDARY:
-hyperparathyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the
hosptial. You came in with a fast heart rate called atrial
flutter. We performed a procedure that put you back in normal
rhythm. After the procedure, you will need to stay on a blood
thinner called coumadin for at least a month. This medication
will need its levels monitored by the [**Hospital 191**] [**Hospital **] clinic. They
will be in touch with you and let you know how much coumadin to
take.
You were also found to have very significant failure of the
right side of your heart. We took fluid off with dialysis, but
we were limited somewhat by your low blood pressure. You will be
discharged on a couple of new medications listed below.
While in the hospital you an episode of low blood sugar and some
electrolyte abnormalities. We performed a head CAT scan which
was negative for an acute bleed. We also treated your
electrolyte abnormalities with fluids. We performed a CAT scan
of your abdomen and pelvis which showed one of the arteries in
your mesentery (which feeds the intestines) was blocked but our
transplant surgeons did not feel you needed a surgery at this
time. As for your low blood sugar, we gave you sugar to correct
this and since then your blood sugars have been stable.
The following changes have been made to your medications:
- START Aspirin 81mg
- START Metoprolol 50mg once a day
- Start Lisinopril 5mg once a day
- Start Coumadin as directed by the [**Hospital3 **], for
now hold it given your INR is elevated until otherwise directed.
- Continue Phoslo, omeprazole, and nephrocaps as directed
-STOP labetalol
-STOP nefedipine
-STOP Modafinil
Followup Instructions:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2193-3-27**] at 9:30 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: FRIDAY [**2193-4-5**] at 2:35 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 24905**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] South [**Hospital **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
|
[
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"789.07",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.27",
"37.28",
"37.34",
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
23897, 23903
|
17820, 22309
|
307, 346
|
24082, 24082
|
6295, 6295
|
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|
4823, 4921
|
22786, 23874
|
23924, 24061
|
22599, 22763
|
24233, 25875
|
4936, 5979
|
5995, 6276
|
22330, 22573
|
239, 269
|
374, 4162
|
6311, 17797
|
24097, 24209
|
4184, 4727
|
4743, 4807
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
74,793
| 181,257
|
38932
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2136-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2136-3-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2059-12-23**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest tightness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Coronary artery bypass graft x4 (left internal mammary artery >
left anterior descending, saphenous vein graft > diagonal,
saphenous vein graft > obtuse marginal, saphenous vein graft >
posterior descending artery) [**2136-3-20**]
History of Present Illness:
76 year old gentleman has a history of chest tightness
associated with shortness of breath that occurred this winter
while he was shoveling. He also
reports having dyspnea when he walks quickly. He denies any
symptoms occurring at rest. He subsequently had a stress test
with myoview on [**2136-2-21**]. He exercised for 4 minutes 31 seconds.
Positive for EKG changes. Nuclear imaging revealed a large,
severe predominantly reversible defect towards the apex and
fixed towards the base, septal and inferior walls. Anterior wall
hypokinesis. EF 47%. Presents today for cardiac cath which
revealed 3 V CAD. Cardiac surgery consulted for CABG evaluation.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Glaucoma
Ureter stone removal
Social History:
Lives with: Girlfriend
Occupation:Retired
Tobacco: remote hx (quit 40 years ago)
ETOH:1 glass of wine with dinner daily
Family History:
father died during [**Name (NI) 3106**], mother died at age 77.
Sister with CHD, CHF, died 1 year ago
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 72 Resp:14 O2 sat:96% RA
B/P Right: 113/68 Left:
Height: 5'9" Weight: 205#
General:AAO x 3 in NAD
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema Varicosities:
None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right:2+ - no hematoma Left:2+
DP Right:2+ Left:2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2+ Left:2+
Radial Right:2+ Left:2+
Carotid Bruit Right:none Left:none
Pertinent Results:
Pre Bypass: Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. There
is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
Basal inferior, mid anterior and anteroseptal and apical septal
dyskinesis. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus
level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The descending
thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient
consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. The aortic valve
area calcluates to 1.95 cm2 by the continuty equation,
suggesting borderline mild aortic stenosis. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
There is no pericardial effusion.
Post Bypass: Patient is AV paced. Preseved biventricular
function. Septum appears dyskentic, c/w pacing. Wall motion is
otherwise unchanged. Aortic contours intact. Remaing exam is
unchanged. All findings discussed with surgeons at the time of
the exam.
[**2136-3-24**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.74* Hgb-8.2* Hct-23.9*
MCV-87 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-155
[**2136-3-23**] 05:25AM BLOOD Hct-25.2*
[**2136-3-24**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-34* Creat-0.8 Na-136
K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-30 AnGap-10
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted same day to surgery and underwent coronary artery
bypass graft surgery. See operative report for further details.
He recieved cefazolin for perioperative antibiotics. Post
operatively he was transferred to the intensive care unit for
post operative management. In the first twenty four hours he
was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact, and was
extubated without complications. He continued to progress and
on post operative day one was transferred to the floor for the
remainder of his care. Physical therapy worked with him on
strength and mobility. He continued to progress and was ready
for discharge to home on post operative day 4. All follow up
appointments were advised.
Medications on Admission:
Toprol XL 25 mg daily
Travoprost 0.004% 1 gtt OS q HS
ASA 81 mg daily
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary artery disease s/p CABG
Hypertension
Glaucoma
ureter stone
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3
Ambulating
sternal pain managed with percocet
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month until follow up with
surgeon
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 6144**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2136-4-26**] 1:15
Please call to schedule appointments
Primary Care Dr [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 86377**] in [**1-7**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86378**]
Cardiologist Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 5686**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] in [**1-7**] weeks
Completed by:[**2136-3-24**]
|
[
"401.9",
"414.01",
"426.11",
"411.1",
"997.1",
"365.9",
"458.29"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.13",
"39.61",
"36.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4398, 4456
|
3567, 4277
|
338, 571
|
4568, 4638
|
2261, 3544
|
5178, 5584
|
1475, 1578
|
4477, 4547
|
4303, 4375
|
4662, 5155
|
1593, 2242
|
283, 300
|
599, 1254
|
1276, 1321
|
1337, 1459
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,671
| 177,470
|
29057
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-11-10**] Discharge Date: [**2112-11-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-7-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea
Chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Thoracentesis [**11-14**]
2. Pericardiocentesis [**11-16**]
3. VATS, Chest Tube, Pericardial Window dilation, [**11-17**]
History of Present Illness:
This is a 32 y.o. male with history of aortic valve replacement
for strep. viridans endocarditis that was complicated by aortic
insufficiency who presents with progressive dyspnea. Patient has
experienced exertional dypsnea since [**2112-11-7**]. Prior to this,
patient had been able to walk several walks without any
difficulty in breathing. Since [**11-7**], he becomes dypsneic after
walking 1 block on level ground. He has never had dyspnea before
and denies any cough or pleuritic chest pain. Patient reports 4
pillow orthopnea. He denies any lower exremity oedema. He
reports reproducible chest pain that is at baseline from his
sternotomy incision, which is relieved with ibuprofen. He also
reports back pain when bending down to pick something up.
.
In the ED, bedside echocardiogram was obtained and demonstrated
large pericardial effusion, without any tamponade physiology.
Chest x-ray revealed large chest x-ray. Although patient was
dyspneic, he did not have any hemodynamic instability or
significant pulsus paradoxus. He was admitted to CCU for
hemodynamic monitoring.
.
On review of symptoms, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other
review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for dyspnea and chest pain
as above. No history of ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or
presyncope.
Past Medical History:
Bicuspid aortic valve
Aortic regurgitation
Anemia
AV Endocardiitis (Strept Veridans)
Social History:
Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco
use. There is no history of alcohol abuse.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
VS: T:99.1 , BP:137/80 , HR:100 , RR:14 , O2 96% on RA, Pulsus
of 5mmHg
Gen: WDWN Spanish speaking male in NAD, resp or otherwise.
Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
Neck: Supple with JVP of 6cm, negative Kussmaul's sign.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3.
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Diminished breath
sounds and dullness to percussion at right base. No crackles,
wheeze, rhonchi.
Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial
bruits.
Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
Pulses:
Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP
Pertinent Results:
EKG demonstrated Sinus rhythm at 66 bpm with decreased relative
voltage compared with prior dated [**6-/2112**], at which time patient
had met criteria for LVH. Secondary TWI from LVH, but otherwise
no new ST-T wave changes.
2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed on [**11-10**] demonstrated:
Borderline dilation of LV cavity, normal LV systolic function
(EF 55%), normally-functioning mechanical aortic valve
prosthesis, [**1-26**]+ MR, large circumferential pericardial effusion,
no echographic evidence of tamponade.
Cx-ray on [**11-10**]:
A large right pleural effusion associated with compressive
atelectasis, cardiomegaly.
[**2112-11-10**] 12:30PM GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-11
[**2112-11-10**] 12:30PM WBC-3.9* RBC-4.50* HGB-12.5* HCT-38.1* MCV-85
MCH-27.8 MCHC-32.9 RDW-17.4*
[**2112-11-10**] 12:30PM PLT COUNT-224
[**2112-11-10**] 12:30PM NEUTS-67.3 LYMPHS-24.4 MONOS-5.9 EOS-2.1
BASOS-0.4
[**2112-11-10**] 12:30PM PT-29.8* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-3.1*
Brief Hospital Course:
ASSESSMENT AND PLAN, AS REVIEWED AND DISCUSSED IN
MULTIDISCIPLINARY ROUNDS
.
## Pericardiocentesis: Patient admitted to CCU w/ cocern for
impending tamponade. Was monitored in CCU and deemed to be
stable for floor after an appropriate period of time. Coumadin
was held and heparin gtt started for anticoagulation when
patient's INR near 2.5. Pericardiocentesis drain placed in Cath
Lab on [**11-16**]. Post-drainage showed near complete resolution of
the effusion. Patient was then taken to OR by thoracics for
VATS (out of concern for hemothorax), chest tube placement, and
pericardial window. OR course notable for open pericardial
window (as noted in prior operative reports) that was further
dilated in OR. 2L of fluid removed that was sanguinous and
clotted prior to being able to check Hct - suggesting
significant blood component. Patient with small pneumothorax s/p
procedure, and w/ air leak. Chest tube left in place until
[**2112-11-21**] when deemed safe to remove.
.
## Pleural effusion - Large right-sided pleural effusion. Once
patient's INR subtherapeutic, patient underwent diagnostic and
therapeutic thoracentesis on [**11-14**] removing 1L of sanguinous
fluid from the R-pleural space. Hct of fluid 13% consistent
with prior bleeding. LDH and protein consistent with exudative
process as well. After pericardiocentesis as above, patient had
some improvement in pleural effusions indicating communication
between the pleural and pericardial space. Given concern for
lung entrapment with bloody effusions, definitive drainage of
pleural space was performed in OR w/ VATS and chest tube
placement as above. Ultimately upwards of 3L of fluid was
removed from the R-lung. F/u imaging showed near complete
resolution of the patient's effusions. Patient remained
comfortable on room air throughout his hospitalization.
.
## Valves - 25mm mechanical aortic valve prosthesis
- On admission, patient's coumadin held. Heparin gtt started
when INR near 2.0. CT surgery recommended the patient to be on
ASA and coumadin on discharge due to added benefit of preventing
thrombosis in mechanical valves with minimal increase in risk of
significant GI bleeding. Patient was restarted on coumadin
prior to discharge. Target INR [**2-27**] with aortic mechanical
valve. Will be followed in coumadin clinic.
.
## Remainder of the patient's hospitalization was uneventful.
Medications on Admission:
1. ASA 81g daily
2. Ibuprofen 400mg daily
3. Warfarin 6mg qHS
Discharge Medications:
1. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
- Post-pericardotomy Syndrome with pericardial and pleural
effusion
Secondary Diagnosis:
- Mechanical Aortic Valve (INR 1.5-2.0)
Discharge Condition:
Good. Chest tube removed, patient comfortable on room air w/o
increased work of breathing.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of increasing
shortness of breath. Tests done on admission indicated that you
had an accumulation of fluid around your heart and in your
lungs. This fluid is likely the result of an infrequent
complication of your prior aortic valve surgery and is known as
post-pericardotomy syndrome. While in the hospital you had this
fluid removed by first a bedside thoracentesis to drain some
fluid from your lung. Second, a pericardiocentesis was
performed to drain fluid from around your heart. Lastly, to
ensure that all the fluid was removed effectively a chest tube
was placed in the OR and any remaining fluid was removed from
the lung and around the heart.
Please follow-up with your Cardiologist Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 3733**] as below
and follow-up with your PCP as directed below. Should you
experience any sudden shortness of breath, chest pain,
increasing difficulty with breathing, or any other symptom
concerning to you please contact your doctor, or return to the
Emergency Department as soon as possible.
Followup Instructions:
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6559**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2112-12-6**]
2:40
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2112-12-21**] 3:30
[**Hospital 197**] Clinic- [**2112-11-25**] to have INR checked Goal INR 1.5-2.0
|
[
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"429.4",
"423.0",
"420.90",
"511.8",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
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[
"37.21",
"37.0",
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"34.09",
"34.52",
"88.55"
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7639, 7696
|
4372, 6767
|
336, 466
|
7890, 7984
|
3324, 4349
|
9098, 9468
|
2321, 2403
|
6882, 7616
|
7717, 7717
|
6793, 6859
|
8008, 9075
|
2418, 3305
|
278, 298
|
494, 2071
|
7827, 7869
|
7737, 7805
|
2093, 2180
|
2196, 2305
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,797
| 101,025
|
21147
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2164-3-25**] Discharge Date: [**2164-3-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-3-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 55 year old male with
a past medical history significant for end-stage renal
disease on hemodialysis, Hepatitis C, and Hepatitis B,
hypertension, poly-substance abuse found down, on admission
here with a finger stick of 68. The patient was unable to
provide any history on presentation. The patient was
unintelligible and flailing limbs in the Emergency
Department. Temperature was 100.2 F., and more than 103.0 F.
rectally in the Emergency Department with systolic blood
pressure of 200 and with heart rate in the 120s. The
patient's labs were notable for a creatinine of 6.2; no urine
output when Foley catheter was placed. He had arterial blood
gas of 7.51, 44, 74.
A lumbar puncture was performed, showing 6 white blood cells
with 93% neutrophils and 31 red blood cells; no organisms on
Gram Stain.
The patient received ceftriaxone 2 grams, Vancomycin 1 gram
and a total of 6 mg of Ativan and 5 mg of Haldol, Tylenol and
the patient was admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] secondary to unstable oxygen
saturation.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Obtained from [**Hospital6 **].
1. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
2. Chronic anemia, secondary to renal disease. Baseline
hematocrit of 28 to 32.
3. Chronic thrombocytopenia, baseline platelets between 70
to 80.
4. Hypertension.
5. Hepatitis B and C.
6. Myocardial infarction at age 21.
7. Peripheral vascular disease.
8. Abdominal aortic aneurysm 3.9 cm measured in [**2163-3-24**].
9. Status post appendectomy.
10. Cholelithiasis.
OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS:
1. Nephrocaps one capsule p.o. q. day.
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q. day.
3. Sevelamer 400 mg p.o. three times a day.
4. Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q. day.
5. Docusate 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
6. Percocet p.r.n.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, temperature 98.4 F.;
blood pressure 134/75; heart rate ranging between 91 to 126;
respiratory rate 18; O2 saturation 92% on room air. The
patient was a confused, cachectic, combative male. Pupils
about 3 mm. There is a question of being unreactive. Unable
to assess oral cavity. Neck is difficult to examination with
a question of stiffness. Lungs clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Heart: Regular rate, S1, S2, no murmur. Belly
is soft, nontender, nondistended; positive bowel sounds. Has
several old scars. Rectal examination is guaiac positive.
Extremities have left fistula with thrill and bruit and has a
right surgical incision oozing serosanguinous fluid and
indurated. Neurologic examination was difficult as the
patient was uncooperative, somnolent, but easily aroused,
agitated, nonverbal, moving all four extremities. Strength
intact; three plus reflexes throughout. No clonus. Toes
were downward.
LABORATORY: On admission, pertinent labs included white
blood cell count 11.1, hematocrit 32.4, platelets 95, MCV of
103. Chem-10 was sodium of 139, potassium 4.7, chloride 92;
bicarbonate 25, BUN 11, creatinine 6.2, glucose 100, anion
gap of 22, INR of 1.1. CK 107, troponin 0.03.
Serum toxicology was negative.
The patient had an EKG showing sinus tachycardia at 122;
normal axis and intervals. Has left ventricular hypertrophy
by voltage, one to two mm ST depression in V4 through V6 and
II. No Qs.
Chest x-ray was clear but has motion artifacts.
MRI of the head on [**3-25**], showing chronic microvascular
infarction; no acute infarction. CT scan of the head on [**3-24**], was negative for hemorrhage. His white matter change was
consistent with microvascular angiopathy.
The patient had an echocardiogram done on [**3-27**] showing
there is a mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy and
overall left ventricular systolic function is normal. Left
ventricular ejection fraction greater than 55%. Mild aortic
regurgitation and trivial mitral regurgitation. No evidence
of endocarditis seen.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: Differential diagnosis including
syncope, seizures, stroke, HSV encephalitis, alcohol
withdrawal or illicit drug use. The patient improved back to
his baseline after staying in the Intensive Care Unit for two
days and then was transferred to the floor. Both CT scan and
MRI of the head showing old infarction; no acute hemorrhage
or infarction. Given his history of poly-substance abuse,
this could be from the drug use, although the serum
toxicology was negative. The lumbar puncture was negative
for bacterial culture and viral culture and later returned
also negative. The patient was originally started on
Acyclovir due to suspicion of possible HSV infection,
encephalitis and was discharged after viral culture returned
to be negative.
2. RULE OUT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: The patient has [**Street Address(2) 4793**]
depression V4 through V6 and II, but has three sets of stable
CK and troponin. The echocardiogram showed normal left
ventricular function with only one plus AR and trivial mitral
regurgitation; otherwise unremarkable.
3. GUAIAC POSITIVE STOOL: The patient had a hematocrit drop
slightly below 25 from a baseline of 28. Was transfused with
one unit of packed red blood cells. We recommend outpatient
endoscopy and colonoscopy. Given that the patient is a
regular [**Hospital6 **] patient, it would be more
beneficial for him to go to the [**Hospital6 **] system
so the record will stay there.
4. END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE ON HEMODIALYSIS: He has received
hemodialysis on Monday and Wednesday during his hospital
stay.
5. THROMBOCYTOPENIA OF UNKNOWN CAUSE: This has been a
chronic problem for the patient. At discharge, platelet
level is 78.
6. ANEMIA: The patient has chronic anemia secondary to
end-stage renal disease. Iron studies are consistent with
anemia of chronic disease. Has normal folate and B12 levels.
Will just continue monitoring and transfuse if less than 25.
7. HYPERTENSION: The patient's blood pressure was on the
higher end and only on Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q. day. Will
recommend him to add another [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. His primary care
physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 56081**], was notified by his nurse in the
[**Location (un) 56082**] Center. The patient had a high blood
pressure while in the hospital and recommend monitoring and
adding another [**Doctor Last Name 360**] for better control of his blood
pressure.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Syncope.
2. End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
3. Hypertension.
4. Peripheral vascular disease.
5. Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
6. Poly-substance abuse.
7. Hepatitis B and C.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Vitals stable, ambulating, eating.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day.
2. Sevelamer 400 mg p.o. three times a day.
3. B complex.
4. Vitamin C.
5. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. q. day.
6. Amlodipine 10 mg p.o. q. day.
7. Docusate 100 mg p.o. twice a day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient should call his primary doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 56081**],
for follow-up within the week.
2. He should also follow-up with hemodialysis center as he
is routinely scheduled and the next one is this Friday.
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5712**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 18513**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2164-3-28**] 16:07
T: [**2164-3-29**] 19:12
JOB#: [**Job Number 56083**]
|
[
"799.4",
"070.32",
"780.2",
"285.9",
"403.91",
"287.5",
"441.4",
"070.54"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"03.31",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6500, 6729
|
6804, 7017
|
4017, 4030
|
7041, 7526
|
1709, 1923
|
1946, 4000
|
6745, 6781
|
166, 1207
|
4046, 6479
|
1231, 1685
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,483
| 178,107
|
36038
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2190-12-29**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2114-6-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Naprosyn
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**]
Chief Complaint:
Transfer for urgent cardiac catheterization
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization
Central venous line placement (subclavian)
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 76 year-old man with a history of DM, HTN, HL but
no known CAD, who initially presented to an OSH with shortness
of breath on [**12-27**] who is now being transferred with a STEMI.
Per the OSH records (no history could be obtained from the
patient as he is intubated): Presented on [**12-27**] with two weeks
of cough and dyspnea. Seen by his PCP and was given tylenol with
codeine. On the day of admission, had worsened SOB and cough
with white sputum. No fevers. Also with chest pain, reportedly
from coughing. Noted to have ARF (SCr of 1.5 on admit) with a
lactate of 1.6. CK and troponin were negative. BNP was 386. CXR
showed RLL PNA and he was treated with levaquin.
On HD#2, at 7pm, noted by to be SOB and wheezing. O2 sat <80%
and placed on NRB after which time he became unresponsive with
reported right eye gaze and questionable weakness of the RUE. An
ABG was done and showed 7.03/106/297 (on NRB) and he was
intubated. Soon after, BP 220/113 with a HR of 114.
Labs later returned with a CK of 186, MB 10.2, trop T 0.495. ECG
showed sinus tach. Aspirin then increased to 325 and
atorvastatin 80 given. A head CT was ordered before heparin was
administered. At 4:30am on day of transfer patient was
hypotensive with ECG showing ?STEMI. Neosynephrine was started.
He is transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for urgent cardiac catheterization,
on Neo, insulin, and heparin gtts.
Cardiac catheterization at [**Hospital1 18**] showed: Two vessel coronary
artery disease.
Diastolic dysfunction with severely elevated filling pressures.
Stenting of mid LAD with two overlapping BMS.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:
(+) Diabetes
(+) Dyslipidemia
(+) Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: None.
-PCI: None.
-PACING/ICD: None.
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Diverticulosis
- History of colon polyps
- Osteoarthritis
Social History:
Lives at home alone. Quit smoking 15 years ago, prior to that
smoked [**1-13**] ppd x18 years. Denied EtOH and illicit drug use.
Family History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
GENERAL: Intubated and sedated.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. Pupils constricted.
NECK: Difficult to assess JVP with central line in place.
CARDIAC: RRR, nl S1-S2, no MRG
LUNGS: Vented resp were unlabored. Diffuse wheezes anteriorly.
ABDOMEN: +BS, soft/NT/ND.
EXTREMITIES: WWP, No c/c/e.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES: 2+ DPs bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Laboraotyr studies:
[**2190-12-29**] 07:51AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.0* Hct-31.6*
MCV-92 MCH-32.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-217
[**2190-12-30**] 04:21AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.0*
MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-194
[**2191-1-2**] 06:21AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.33* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.8*
MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-186
[**2190-12-29**] 07:51AM BLOOD Neuts-87.8* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-1.2*
Eos-0.6 Baso-0
[**2190-12-29**] 07:51AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-68.6* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2191-1-2**] 06:21AM BLOOD PT-21.7* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2190-12-29**] 07:51AM BLOOD Glucose-174* UreaN-29* Creat-1.4* Na-139
K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2191-1-2**] 06:21AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-142
K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2190-12-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-262*
[**2190-12-29**] 03:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-511*
[**2190-12-29**] 10:01PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-714*
[**2190-12-30**] 04:21AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-644*
[**2190-12-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-19* MB Indx-7.3 cTropnT-0.36*
[**2190-12-29**] 03:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-50* MB Indx-9.8* cTropnT-0.64*
[**2190-12-29**] 10:01PM BLOOD CK-MB-80* MB Indx-11.2* cTropnT-1.24*
[**2190-12-30**] 04:21AM BLOOD CK-MB-71* MB Indx-11.0* cTropnT-2.02*
[**2190-12-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.2 Cholest-246*
[**2190-12-29**] 07:51AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6
[**2191-1-2**] 06:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1
[**2190-12-29**] 07:51AM BLOOD VitB12-352
[**2190-12-29**] 07:51AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2*
[**2190-12-29**] 11:10AM BLOOD Triglyc-113 HDL-45 CHOL/HD-5.5
LDLcalc-178*
[**2190-12-29**] 09:55AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-113* pCO2-56* pH-7.28*
calTCO2-27 Base XS--1
[**2190-12-31**] 02:10PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-100 pCO2-46* pH-7.43
calTCO2-32* Base XS-4
[**2190-12-30**] 03:12PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.3 Rates-/15 PEEP-5
FiO2-40 pO2-105 pCO2-53* pH-7.31* calTCO2-28 Base XS-0
Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2190-12-30**] 05:52AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.022
[**2190-12-30**] 05:52AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2190-12-30**] 05:52AM URINE RBC-10* WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2190-12-30**] 05:52AM URINE CastGr-4* CastHy-28*
Microbiology:
[**2191-1-1**] SWAB RESPIRATORY CULTURE-Pending; GRAM STAIN-No
organisms; FUNGAL CULTURE-Pending
[**2191-1-1**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
[**2191-1-1**] BLOOD CULTURE ( MYCO/F LYTIC BOTTLE) BLOOD/FUNGAL
CULTURE-PENDING; BLOOD/AFB CULTURE-Pending
[**2191-1-1**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture - Pending
[**2191-1-1**] CATHETER TIP-IV Pending
[**2191-1-1**] ASPIRATE Nasal Sinus GRAM STAIN-
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2191-1-1**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): SQUAMOUS EPITHELIAL CELLS.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
Respiratory culture and fungal cultures - Pending.
[**2190-12-30**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-negative
[**2190-12-30**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY
CULTURE-PRELIMINARY {ASPERGILLUS SPECIES}, sparse growth;
oropharyngeal flora
[**2190-12-30**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
[**2190-12-30**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
[**2190-12-30**] URINE URINE CULTURE-Negative
[**2190-12-29**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-negative
[**2190-12-29**] CATHETER TIP-IV Negative
Imaging/Studies:
ECG 12.17: Artifact is present. Sinus rhythm. There are tiny R
waves in the anterior leads consistent with possible prior
anterior infarction. There is ST segment elevation in the
lateral and anterolateral leads with ST segment depression in
the inferior leads consistent with acute myocardial infarction.
Clinical correlation is suggested.
C. Catheterization [**12-29**]:
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. STEMI.
2. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
3. Diastolic dysfunction with severely elevated filling
pressures.
4. Successful stenting of the mid LAD with two overlapping BMS.
CXR 12.17:
IMPRESSION: AP chest reviewed in the absence of prior chest
radiographs:
Heterogeneous peribronchial infiltration in the lower lungs,
right greater
than left could be due to asymmetric edema, but alternatively,
given the
presence of partially calcified pleural thickening along the
right lower
costal margin could be due to overlying pleural abnormality.
Upper lungs are clear, and free of either vascular congestion or
edema. There is no layering pleural effusion. Heart size is
normal. ET tube in standard placement, an ascending pulmonary
floatation catheter tip projects over the left pulmonary artery
at the origin of the descending portion, nasogastric tube passes
into the stomach and out of view and a right subclavian line can
be traced as far as the low right atrium. No pneumothorax.
ECG [**12-30**]:
Sinus rhythm. ST segment elevation in the anterior and
anterolateral leads
with terminal T wave inversion and more modest ST-T wave changes
in the
remaining leads consistent with evolving myocardial infarction.
Compared to
the previous tracing evidence of evolution is now present.
Clinical
correlation is suggested.
ECHO [**12-31**]:
The left atrium is elongated. A small secundum atrial septal
defect is present. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic
function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free
wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is
seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function.
Small secundum ASD.
CXR [**12-31**]:
FRONTAL CHEST RADIOGRAPH: The endotracheal tube and Swan-Ganz
catheter have
been removed. A left subclavian central venous line tip
terminates in distal SVC. There is no pneumothorax. The
cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. Bibasilar opacities
likely represent atelectasis and are unchanged.
CTA head/neck:
1. No evidence of acute infarct, vessel cutoff or intracranial
hemorrhage.
Final read pending reformats.
2. Left maxillary opacification and mass effect mass causes
dehiscence of the medial wall. Consideration includes inverting
papilloma but squamous cell cancer or infectious process cannot
be excluded. Appearance is unchanged from [**Location (un) 620**] study
performed [**2190-12-29**].
Chest CT: Preliminary - No focal consolidation to suggest
aspergillus pneumonia.
Brief Hospital Course:
76M with HTN, DM, HL, but no known CAD, presented to OSH w/ PNA
and ARF, now transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU w/ STEMI. S/p BMS x2 to
mid-LAD 90% stenosis.
1. CAD. Pt w/ STEMI, admitted to CCU on [**12-29**] s/p BMS x2 to
mid-LAD for 90% stenosis. On cath, Fick CO 6.73, CI 3.20.
Anatomy also w/ proximally occluded RCA w/ robust collaterals.
ECG pos cath showing STe in V2-V6 w/ biphasi Tw in same leads.
His CKs peaked at 714, MB 11.2 on [**12-29**] and troponin at 2.02 on
[**12-30**]. On [**12-29**] patient was started on ASA 325, Plavix 75 and
high dose statin. Patient was also started on lopressor 12.5
TID. Patient was continued on this regimen until [**12-30**] when he
was extubated. He was started on captopril 12.5mg TID for
elevated BPs and MI on [**12-31**]. After extubation, patient denied
CP or shortness of breath. Throughout this time he was continued
on heparin gtt for anterior wall MI and was transitioned to
coumadin. He was trasferred to the floor on [**1-1**]. He remained
symptom free through hospital stay to discharge. At time of
discharge his medications included Metoprolol XL 50 mg QD and
Lisinopril 10.
The patient was started on coumadin for prophylaxis of possible
thrombus formation after MI. His INR was therapeutic at 2.6 on
discharge.
2. Pneumonia. Noted on CXR from OSH w/ RLL infiltrate, and
started on Levofloxacin at OSH, [**12-27**] for CAP. He was continued
on this regimen while intubated. Patient remained afebrile
throughout CCU stay. As respiratory status and oxygenation
improved and pt was extubated, repeat CXR showed bibasilar
opacities consistent w/ atelectasis. Sputum Cx did not grow
organisms w/ exception of Aspergillus species. Patient will
complete a 7day course of levofloxacin the day after discharge.
3. Aspergillus positive sputum Cx & Left maxillary sinus
opacification with dehiscence of medial sinus wall.
Significance of Aspergillus on sputum culture was unclear. Pt.
is diabetic and received solumedrol at OSH and one dose of
prednisone for COPD exacerbation while at [**Hospital1 18**], but is not
frankly immunocompromised. CT chest was obtained that did not
show changes consistent w/ infiltrative aspergillus. Sinus
cultures were negative/pending at time of discharge. ID was
consulted who did not feel that the findings were consistent w/
invasive aspergillosis.
CT at OSH and CTA at [**Hospital1 18**] showed opacification found in L
maxillary sinus with mass effect mass and dehiscence of the
medial sinus wall. This was felt to be unlikely an infectious
process, but was felt to be more likely a neoplastic one by ID.
ENT was consulted and felt the process was not related to the
respiratory failure/COPD exacerbation. A Cx sample was
obtained. Patient was recommended to follow up w/ ENT as an
outpatient for further workup.
4. Hypercarbic respiratory failure. Pt. was intubated at OSH for
CO2 >100 on ABG, treated w/ duonebs, levofloxacin and solumedrol
IV for COPD exacerbation. PCO2 was 56 on admission and pt was
found to have diffuse wheezes on exam. He was started on
Ipratropium and Xopenex nebs stadning and prn. Levofloxacin was
continued. He received one dose of 20 mg IV lasix. Respiratory
status improved w/ ABG of 105/53/7.31/28 and patient was
successfully extubated on [**12-30**]. He remained somewhat somnolent
post extubation, ABG PCO2 was 46, however this improved
significantly by [**12-31**] w/ pt being A&O x3, communicating
clearly. By day of discharge he was sating well in the mid 90's
on RA. He contineud to be treated with xopenex tid and atroven
q6h for COPD flare.
5. Left facial droop and hemiparesis. On day of extubation
patient was noted to have a left facial droop, LE hyperreflexia,
upgoing left toe and LLE LUE weakness, however patient was
somnolent and could not cooperate w/ a full motor exam. Given
OSH report of R gaze deviation and these findings, CVA or ICH
was suspected. Heparin gtt was temporarily held. CTA of heach
and neck did not show flow limiting lesions, ICH or lesions
consistent w/ CVA. Carotid U/S showed 60-69% R ICA stenosis,
40-59% L ICA stensosis. Pt's symptoms and exam improved on
[**1-1**], w/ slight L nasolabial fold flattening remaining on exam.
It was felt that this may have been a TIA or possible localized
symptoms that may occur in patient's w/ encephalopathy.
Anticoagulation was restarted and patient was arranged for OP
Neurology follow up.
6. Congestive heart failure, diastolic, acute. Pt. w/o symptoms
of HF on exam or hx, however w/ slight suggestion of HF on
initial XR. He received one dose of lasix 20mg prior to
extubation. Echo showed LVEF > 55% and mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional
biventricular systolic function. Pt was continued on metoprolol
and started on ACEI for HTN. At time of discharge his
medications included Metoprolol XL 50 mg QD and Lisinopril 10.
7. Acute renal failure. Creatinine on arrival to OSH elevated to
1.5, no baseline was available. This improved to 1.1 by [**1-2**].
U/A was consistent w/ pre-renal etiology, however possible CKD
given hx of HTN and DM. No proteinuria on UA. Patient was
started on ACEI during admission (see above) for HTN and renal
protection. On discharge his ARF had resolved and his Cr had
decreased to 1.0.
8. Diabetes. On PO Metformin at home, was on insulin gtt at OSH
ICU. While hospitalized, his home Metformin was held. Patient
was started on Lantus and RISS for tight blood sugar control.
Fasting BG ranged between 124 - 188, but [**1-2**] improved to 112
on Lantus 15u and RISS. He was discharged back on his home
metformin.
9. Depression. Pt was continued on home Celexa.
Medications on Admission:
Aspirin 81mg daily
Lisinopril 10mg daily
Simvastatin 80mg daily
Metformin 500mg daily
Citalopram 40mg daily
Tylenol PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11*
2. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
4. Citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 days.
9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
11. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig:
One (1) neb Inhalation TID (3 times a day).
12. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: Ten (10) ML PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for cough.
13. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary-
ST elevation myocardial infarction
Respiratory failure
Pneumonia
Transient ischemic attack
Secondary-
Hypertension
Diabetes
Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, afebrile
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] as a transfer from [**Hospital3 **]
for a heart attack and respiratory failure (You were intubated).
While at [**Hospital1 18**] you underwent a cardiac catheterization with
placments of stents to open flow in the blood vessels of your
heart. You were also treated with medications for your heart
attack.
You were also treated for pneumonia and Chronic Obstructive
Pulmonary Disease exacerbation with antibiotics and medications
to help you breathe better. With this regimen, you heart
condition and your breathing improved significantly.
You were started on multiple new medications and you should
continue to take these as you leave the hospital. Please see
below for detailed list of new medications.
After you were extubation, it was noticed that you had weakness
which quickly resolved. Neurology evaluated you and did not
feel that you had a stroke, however this may have been a
transient ischemic attack (a mini-stroke). You will need to
follow up with neurology.
In addition, you were also found to have changes in your left
sinus that may be concerning for a mass. You were evaluated by
infectious disease and head and neck specialists who felt that
you should follow up for this mass as an outpatient with your
ENT doctor.
Changes to your medications:
1. You were started on plavix 75 mg daily. It is very
important that you take this medication every day and do not
miss a dose.
2. You were started on coumadin 5 mg daily. You will need to
have blood work checked to ensure that you anticoagulation is at
an appropriate level.
3. You were started on pantoprazole 40 mg daily to decrease the
risk of stomach bleeding on anticoagulation.
4. You were started on Toprol XL 50 mg daily.
5. You were started on xopenex nebs three times daily and
atrovent nebs every 6 hours to treat your COPD exacerbation.
6. You will need to take one more day of levofloxacin to finish
treatment for the pneumonia.
Otherwise continue your outpatient medications as prescribed.
Should you experience any fevers, chills, weight loss,
nightsweats, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, swelling in
your legs, dizziness, visual changes, weakness, difficulty
walking or any other symptoms concerning to you, please call
your primary care physician or go to the nearest emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your Primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3075**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 19980**]). An appointment was made for you on [**1-10**] at
11:40 am.
Please follow up with ENT within the next 1-2 months for workup
for the sinus mass which was found on CT. It is very important
that you see your ENT doctor for this.
An appointment was made for you to follow up with neurology
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**]) on [**2-7**] at 1 pm. His office is located
in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building on the [**Location (un) **].
If you cannot keep any of the above appointments, please call to
reschedule.
|
[
"311",
"V15.82",
"401.9",
"272.4",
"410.91",
"501",
"435.9",
"584.9",
"428.0",
"428.31",
"414.01",
"486",
"784.2",
"250.00",
"518.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.40",
"38.93",
"00.66",
"37.23",
"96.71",
"00.46",
"36.06",
"88.56"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16564, 16641
|
9516, 15224
|
314, 382
|
16833, 16867
|
2872, 6631
|
19248, 19921
|
2445, 2463
|
15394, 16541
|
16662, 16812
|
15250, 15371
|
6648, 9493
|
16891, 18175
|
2478, 2853
|
2146, 2191
|
18204, 19225
|
231, 276
|
410, 2031
|
2222, 2283
|
2053, 2126
|
2299, 2429
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,851
| 140,626
|
44318+58701
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2125-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2126-1-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-2-21**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Motrin / Codeine / Nortriptyline
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1162**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation
History of Present Illness:
64 yo M w/ HIV, ESRD on HD, Hep C, Dm II and other multiple
medical problems p/w SOB. Patient normally gets HD on TThSat. He
stated on admission that on the Saturday prior to this admit he
felt not enough fluid was removed at his last dialysis. Also
over the weekend he had increased salt intake. On the AM of
admission he started feeling SOB and was found to be satting low
80s on RA. He was sent to the ED where he was put on NRB and
then on cpap. His saturation improved to 97%. His CXR showed
fluid overload. Renal was consulted and he was sent to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]
for further care and management.
.
On ROS he denies CP, dizziness, palpitations, abd pain, N/V/D.
Past Medical History:
1) HIV: diagnosed in [**2106**], followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1057**] at [**Hospital1 18**]; [**4-15**]
VL <50; CD4 614 in [**8-/2125**]
2) Diabetes Mellitus, type 2, since ~[**2106**] with neuropathy,
charcot foot, nephropathy, and ? mild retinopathy.
2) Chronic renal failure on Hemodialysis and graft infections,
thrombus: dx approx. [**2115**]. Started HD in 2/[**2118**].
On HD on tues, thurs, sat at [**Doctor Last Name **] hospital. Dialysis unit -
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17592**] / Nephrologist - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] -([**Telephone/Fax (1) 94994**]
3) [**Female First Name (un) 564**] esophagitis
4) Hepatitis C: genotype IB-> last viral load [**8-/2124**] 175,000
5) Congestive heart failure: last EF 50-55%, known ASD
6) Necrotizing Fasciitis: [**2112-10-17**]- [**2113**]: multiple surgeries and
circumcision during hospitalization.
7) hypertension
8) Hypercholesterolemia
9) LE Diabetic ulcers
10) Herpes zoster of the left mandibular distribution of the
trigeminal nerve. [**2115**]
11) R suprapatellar abscess: [**2115**].
12) IVDU (heroin and cocaine) [**2079**]-[**2102**], none since [**2102**]
13) Obesity
15) GI Bleed: [**2117**]. OB positive stool. No frank blood. Negative
scopes.
16) Anemia: [**2117**]. Started Epogen.
18) Colonic Polyps
19) Gastritis with large hiatal hernia.
20) Lipodystrophy
21) Charcot foot: dx in [**9-13**].
22) Colonic AVM: seen on [**3-9**] colonoscopy on the ileocecal
valve. Treated with thermal therapy. At that time was also
offerred hormonal therapy, but this was deferred.
23) positive AFB in sputum: [**2119-11-17**]. MYCOBACTERIUM GORDONAE. No
abnormalities on CT chest in [**2121**].
24) MRSA- grew out from culture from L ant chest wound
25) venous access problems as noted above
Social History:
previously lived alone. Hx of tobacco abuse (quit 20 yrs ago),
hx of alcohol abuse (quit >20 yrs ago), hx of heroin and cocaine
abuse (quit >20 yrs ago)
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
97 86 133/66 22 100/NRB
GEN: mildly SOB
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions
NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, difficult
to assess jvd, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid
nodules
RESP: b/l crackles and rhonchi
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly
EXT: 1+ edema, warm, good pulses. s/o chr venous stasis and
neuropathy
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout.
decreased senasation to touch and pain in b/l LE. No
pass-pointing on finger to nose. 2+DTR's-patellar and biceps
Pertinent Results:
[**2125-12-24**] 08:43PM CK(CPK)-45
[**2125-12-24**] 08:43PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.09*
[**2125-12-24**] 04:34PM GLUCOSE-77 UREA N-31* CREAT-6.1*# SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-5.5* CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-16
[**2125-12-24**] 04:34PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-6.4*# MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2125-12-24**] 04:34PM WBC-7.0 RBC-2.60* HGB-7.9* HCT-24.7* MCV-95
MCH-30.2 MCHC-31.9 RDW-21.5*
[**2125-12-24**] 04:34PM NEUTS-81.4* LYMPHS-11.0* MONOS-4.1 EOS-3.0
BASOS-0.4
[**2125-12-24**] 04:34PM PLT COUNT-233
[**2125-12-24**] 04:34PM PT-24.2* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-2.4*
CXR: AP upright portable chest radiograph is obtained. There is
persistent cardiomegaly with pulmonary vascular congestion
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 64 yo M w/ HIV, ESRD on HD, DM p/w SOB.
1: SOB-Patient underwent hemodialysis on [**12-25**] with removal of
4L fluid. At that time he had oxygen saturations of 98% on NRB.
The following morning on [**12-26**] the patient appeared lethargic,
with worsening bilateral infiltrates on CXR and low PO2 on ABG
while on NRB. He was initially placed on BiPAP but still
appeared fatigued, and unable to support his own breathing. He
was therefore emergently intubated. While intubated, he was
hemodialyzed with removal of another 4L of fluid. He was
extubated the evening of [**12-26**] and had adequate oxygen
saturations on 4l NC. He did not develop further dyspnea after
extubation and was transferred to the floor. On [**12-28**] the
patient had a third session of dialysis after which he had no
further supplemental oxygen requirement. He had no evidence of
infection during this hospitalization and his lungs were clear
to ausculatation at the time of discharge.
.
2. Mental Status: Patient was found to be lethargic in setting
of hypoxia on morning of [**12-26**]. he was emergently intubated, and
extubated that same evening. His mental status has returned to
baseline, as he is alert and oriented X3 since extubation.
.
3. ESRD: cont HD as per schedule, as above. His next HD should
be [**12-30**].
4. HIV/Hep C: continued outpatient regimen.
5. HTN: cont valsartan, atenolol and norvasc
6. DM: The patient was found to be hypoglycemic while taking
adequate po once transferred to the floor. His AM NPH was
decreased to 17 units sc qAM and his BG was in the 100s on this
regimen. He should continue on his RISS.
7. h/o line thrombosis: cont coumadin
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL 17 GM--Two puffs four times a day
ATENOLOL 25MG--One every day
ATIVAN 0.5 mg--one tablet(s) by mouth once
COUMADIN 4MG--[**Name6 (MD) **] dialysis md
[**Last Name (Titles) **] 160 mg--one tablet(s) by mouth daily
HUMULIN N 100U/ML--30 u sq every morning
INDINAVIR SULFATE 400 MG--Take 2 tabs by mouth, with ritonavir,
twice a day
LAMIVUDINE 150 MG--Take after hemodialysis
Methadone 10 mg--2 tablet(s) by mouth twice a day for pain. may
take additional tablet once a day for breakthrough.
NEPHROCAPS 1--Take one tablet by mouth every day
NEURONTIN 300 mg--one capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
NORVASC 10MG--Take one by mouth every day
Power Wheelchair --use for better mobility daily
QUININE SULFATE 200MG--One every day as needed for cramps
RITONAVIR 100MG--Take one tablet, with indinavir, twice a day
ROXICET 5 MG/325 MG--One by mouth q 4-6 hrs as needed for pain,
max 5 per day; #140/28 day supply
STAVUDINE 20MG--Take one tablet every day, and after
hemodialysis on dialysis days
Discharge Medications:
1. Indinavir 400 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. Lamivudine 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO PLEASE GIVE
AFTER HD ().
3. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1)
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
9. Ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
10. Stavudine 20 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
11. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day
(at bedtime)).
12. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
14. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
15. Quinine Sulfate 324 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS
(at bedtime) as needed for cramps.
16. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet
PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
17. Insulin
Please see attached Insulin regimen, FS 4 times daily
NPH 17 units sc QAM with breakfast, then regular insulin sliding
scale
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 3504**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Rehabilitation & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
hypoxia
ESRD on HD
HIV
HTN
DM
Discharge Condition:
stable, 98%RA
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with fluid overload that responded to dialysis
however you were briefly placed on a respirator to protect your
airway. You will be discharged on the same medications that you
arrived on. You will continue HD on your regular days.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1085**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2126-1-2**] 10:00
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**]
Date/Time:[**2126-1-9**] 9:30
Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 133**] W Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 15030**]
Admission Date: [**2125-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2126-1-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-2-21**] Sex: M
Service: EMERGENCY
Allergies:
Motrin / Codeine / Nortriptyline
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11940**]
Addendum:
The patient was ready for transfer back to rehab when he was
noted to be lethargic. A BG was checked which was 53. The
patient was given a glass of OJ and began responding
appropriately. His NPH was changed for the next morning to
5units SC. His discharge was postponed.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 419**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Rehabilitation & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 164**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11942**] MD [**MD Number(2) 11943**]
Completed by:[**2125-12-30**]
|
[
"403.91",
"250.60",
"553.3",
"V09.0",
"535.51",
"V58.67",
"V45.1",
"996.62",
"357.2",
"285.21",
"250.40",
"518.81",
"070.54",
"272.0",
"707.12",
"041.11",
"428.0",
"585.6",
"V58.61",
"285.1",
"V08",
"428.33",
"327.23"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"45.13",
"39.95",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10130, 10443
|
4463, 5440
|
314, 327
|
8855, 8871
|
3753, 4440
|
9169, 10107
|
3078, 3096
|
7178, 8604
|
8802, 8834
|
6160, 7155
|
8895, 9146
|
3111, 3734
|
255, 276
|
355, 1040
|
5455, 6134
|
1062, 2890
|
2906, 3062
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,855
| 136,169
|
51305+59333
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2163-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2163-2-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2106-7-3**] Sex: F
Service: HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 56-year old female
with a history of osteogenesis imperfecta who presented to
[**Hospital3 25148**] Center in [**Location (un) 3844**] early in the morning
of [**2-19**] after the acute onset of right upper quadrant
epigastric pain.
The evening prior ([**2-18**]), the pain began as a vague
tightening that wax and waned but became more frequent and
progressively worsened. The patient presented to [**Hospital3 33594**] Center. There the patient had a workup which
included a right upper quadrant ultrasound which was read as
cholelithiasis with slight gallbladder wall thickening. The
patient was to the Operating Room where a laparoscopic
cholecystectomy was attempted. Upon exploration, the
gallbladder appeared within normal limits, but there appeared
to be a contained thrombus within the gallbladder fossa. The
patient was closed, and hematocrit and liver function tests
were rechecked. She was found to have a decreased hematocrit
and elevated liver function tests.
The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] Surgical Intensive Care Unit under the care of Dr.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] for further workup, evaluation, and
treatment.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Includes osteogenesis
imperfecta/nonspecific connective tissue disorder.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Include calcium supplements.
ALLERGIES: None.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA: The patient's laboratories from
[**Hospital1 **] included a hematocrit of 43.4. Hematocrit later on
in the afternoon around 2:00 p.m. included a hematocrit of
32. Her LFTs elevated from 184 her ALT and 152 AST to 1176
ALT and 807 AST. Her amylase went from 99 to 169. Her total
bilirubin went from 1.1 to 2.4. Her INR on the 2:00 p.m.
afternoon laboratories at [**Hospital1 **] was an INR of 0.9.
RADIOLOGIC STUDIES: A CT scan at that time illustrated large
hepatitic cysts in left medial segment extending to the
gallbladder fossa.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient had serial hematocrit's
evaluated here during her admission and was taken to the
Operating Room for persistent pain and slowly drifting
hematocrit. Please see the Operative Note on [**2-21**] for
further information by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
Postoperatively, the patient was in the Intensive Care Unit
and had an incident of some low urine output and got a little
bit of fluid. She was monitored and found to be stable. On
the evening of [**2-22**], the patient was transferred to the
floor and found to be stable. She did, however, have a
temperature spike over the evening of [**2-23**]. Her
central venous line was discontinued, and her tip was sent
for culture. She was hep-locked. Her Foley was discontinued
on [**2-25**]. She was started on some clears and was doing
well. Otherwise, she advanced to a regular diet without any
complaints. Her culture is pending at this time, but she has
remained afebrile during the remainder of the admission.
Please also note that this patient had received 2 units of
blood. The first unit was on [**2-20**] as well as the
second unit on [**2-20**]. A third unit was given on [**2-21**]. Medications on discharge will include Percocet as
needed, Colace, and Compazine p.o.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Her LFTs had started to drift down,
and the patient was tolerating a regular diet, and had no
difficulties.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Discharged on [**2-25**] in good
condition.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Percocet, Colace, and Compazine
p.o., as well as Protonix p.o.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: She is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in approximately one to two weeks. She is to call if
she has any questions.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post open cholecystectomy, status post exploratory
laparotomy, and status post evacuation of hematoma on
[**2163-2-21**].
2. Hypotension.
3. Hypovolemic requiring fluid boluses.
4. Postoperative fever.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD,PHD[**Numeric Identifier **]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 22186**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2163-2-25**] 14:47:14
T: [**2163-2-25**] 15:18:43
Job#: [**Job Number 106428**]
Name: [**Known lastname 17347**], [**Known firstname **]
Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17348**]
Admission Date: [**2163-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2163-2-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2106-7-3**] Sex:
Service:HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY SERVICE
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Ruptured gallbladder.
2. Chronic cholecystitis.
3. Acute blood loss anemia.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 5622**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 17349**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2163-6-29**] 07:41:43
T: [**2163-6-29**] 08:59:53
Job#: [**Job Number 17350**]
|
[
"285.1",
"575.11",
"573.8",
"756.51",
"575.4",
"780.6",
"276.5",
"998.89",
"458.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"39.98",
"50.61",
"38.93",
"51.22",
"50.0"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3496, 3605
|
4747, 5088
|
3702, 3766
|
1546, 2164
|
2182, 3472
|
3787, 3960
|
182, 1422
|
1445, 1519
|
3630, 3675
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,312
| 112,324
|
28832
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2187-7-23**] Discharge Date: [**2187-7-26**]
Date of Birth: [**2128-7-12**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Aortic Dissection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
59 year old left handed man with h/o ascending aortic dissection
(repaired in [**2182**] at [**Hospital1 2177**]), HTN and CAD s/p CABG p/w aortic
dissection. The patient reported falling on [**7-21**], two days prior
to presentation. He thinks he tripped on a brick and did not
have difficulty getting up afterwards. That night he woke up
having found that he wet his bed without tongue or extremity
soreness. He does not usually wet his bed. Then on [**7-23**] @6am he
was trying to get out of bed for breakfast when he fell towards
the right hitting a birdcage and then eventually landed on the
floor. No LOC or head trauma. He reportedly had difficulty
getting back up and required help from his wife. [**Name (NI) **] figured
out that his difficulty picking himself up was due to weakness
in his right arm and leg. Weakness lasted approximately 30
minutes so that by the time his wife brought him to the [**Name (NI) **] at an
OSH, his symptoms were gone and head CT normal. Workup at OSH,
revealed an aortic dissection starting between the left carotid
and left sublclavian then extending to the left common iliac
artery. Patient was subsequently transferred from OSH to [**Hospital1 18**]
on esmolol for further managment of type A+B aortic dissection
and recent h/o TIA.
Past Medical History:
Aortic Aneurysm repair in [**2182**]
CABG
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
?TIA
Hernia repair
Social History:
Grew up in [**State 9512**]. Lives in [**Location 686**] but often stays with a
friend who lives in [**Name (NI) 8**]. He is married wife [**Telephone/Fax (1) 69605**].
He is on disability for his ht problems. Used to work loading
and unloading trucks. No tobacco, 40 oz of beer/day usually on
the weekends and +cocaine use, last used [**7-23**].
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
PE: 97.3 106/57 68 15 100RA
sitting up in bed, NAD, pleasant
NCAT, anicteric sclerae, mmm, OP clear
neck supple, no carotid bruits
nl S1 S2, RRR, scar from midline sternotomy incision
CTAB no wheeze
ABD soft +BS nontender
ext nonedematous
Pertinent Results:
[**2187-7-23**] 07:50PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG
[**2187-7-23**] 06:45PM GLUCOSE-83 UREA N-11 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-10
[**2187-7-23**] 06:45PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2187-7-25**] Carotid Duplex Ultrasound
Duplex and color Doppler demonstrate no appreciable plaque or
wall thickening involving either carotid system. The peak
systolic velocities bilaterally are normal as are the ICA/CCA
ratios. There is normal antegrade flow involving both vertebral
arteries.
[**2187-7-25**] MRA of Head
Unremarkable MRA of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**] given the limitations
of the exam. A preliminary report was entered into the computer
by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at 5:25 p.m.
[**2187-7-24**] MRA chest
1. Type B aortic dissection, straddling the takeoff of the left
subclavian artery, but not extending into any of the great
vessels of the arch.
2. Dissection extends into the left common iliac artery.
3. Right renal artery arises from the false lumen; left renal
artery as well as the celiac axis, SMA, and [**Female First Name (un) 899**] arise from the
true lumen.
4. Circumaortic renal vein.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 14477**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2187-7-23**] for evaluation of
his aortic dissection. He was admitted to the cardiac surgical
intensive care unit and continued on an esmolol drip. The
vascular surgery service was consulted for assistance in his
care. A chest MRA was performed which revealed a Type B aortic
dissection, straddling the takeoff of the left subclavian
artery, but not extending into any of the great vessels of the
arch extending into the left common iliac. The right renal
artery arises from the false lumen and the left renal artery as
well as the celiac axis, SMA, and [**Female First Name (un) 899**] arise from the true lumen.
When compared to previous films, it was believed that these
findings were consistent with an old dissection. As he had some
right sided weakness, the neurology service was consulted. A
carotid duplex ultrasound was obtained which revealed normal
bilateral internal carotid arteries. A brain MRI was also
obtained which revealed an unremarkable MRA of the circle of
[**Location (un) 431**]. No evidence of stroke was found and Mr. [**Known lastname 69606**] strength
and mobility remained stable. Aspirin threapy was recommended.
On [**2187-7-25**], Mr. [**Known lastname 14477**] was transferred to the step down unit. His
blood pressure was aggressively controlled. He continued to make
steady progress and was discharged home on [**2187-7-26**]. He will
follow-up with his cardiologist and primary care physician as an
outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
Doxazosin
Nifedipine
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Doxazosin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 119**] Homecare
Discharge Diagnosis:
Type B aortic dissection
s/p Ascending Aorta replacement [**2182**]
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
Monitor blood pressure.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 3 months with CT Scan. Please call for scheduling:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Neurology) as soon as possible for additional
testing
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2187-8-3**]
|
[
"401.9",
"V12.59",
"305.60",
"414.00",
"V45.81",
"441.03"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5974, 6032
|
3703, 5227
|
338, 345
|
6144, 6152
|
2446, 3680
|
6224, 6543
|
2146, 2164
|
5298, 5951
|
6053, 6123
|
5253, 5275
|
6176, 6201
|
2179, 2427
|
281, 300
|
373, 1653
|
1675, 1765
|
1781, 2130
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,157
| 198,698
|
21113
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2153-5-18**] Discharge Date: [**2153-5-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2075-1-3**] Sex: M
Service: MED
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Right arm pain, chest pain, hypotension.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78-year-old man
with a history of mild dementia, severe chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease, nursing home resident, status post crush
injury to his right arm twenty years ago for which he
underwent a right brachial bypass surgery, who was noted to
have a cold, painful right upper extremity on [**2153-5-19**] at
the nursing home. At this time, he was also with some
complaint of chest pain. The patient was treated with
aspirin, morphine and Lovenox. He presented to the [**Hospital6 1760**] Emergency Department where he
was seen by Vascular Surgery who recommended starting him on
heparin for questionable arterial clot and vascular
insufficiency. The patient was also seen by the Cardiology
service in the Emergency Department who did a bed side
echocardiogram, which showed no definite thrombus in his left
atrium. In the Emergency Room, his vital signs were as
follows: Temperature 98.4, heart rate 90, blood pressure
98/palp, 96 percent on two liters nasal cannula. His [**Known lastname **]
blood cell count was 16.3. The patient was transferred to the
Medical Intensive Care Unit on [**2153-5-19**] for a labile blood
pressure.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Coronary artery disease, status post
myocardial infarction two years ago. Chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease on home O2 requirement, dementia, bilateral
bolus pemphigoid, history of seizures, bilateral THR, status
post right arm bypass of brachial artery twenty years ago.
HOME MEDICATIONS:
1. Imdur 30 mg q d.
2. Prednisone 7.5 mg q d.
3. Theophylline 200 mg q d.
4. Vitamin B-12.
5. Multivitamin.
6. Lovastatin 20 mg q d.
7. Tetracycline 600 mg b.i.d.
8. Ativan 0.5 mg t.i.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives in [**Location (un) 18437**]. He has
a son and daughter who are both involved in his medical care.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 98.6, heart rate 119,
blood pressure 120/70, respiratory rate 20, O2 saturation 95
percent on four liters nasal cannula. HEENT: Poor dentition.
Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular
movements intact. Chest: Bilateral diffuse rhonchi. Moving
air well. Cardiovascular: Distant cardiac sounds. Normal S1,
S2, tachycardiac but with regular rhythm. Abdomen: Soft,
nontender, nondistended, no pulsatile masses. Extremities:
Multiple erosions on his lower extremities, nonpalpable
pulses throughout. His right arm was blue in color with pale,
[**Known lastname **] fingertips. No pulse was Dopplerable. A pulse was
Dopplerable at his right axilla. His left arm was oozing
serosanguinous fluid. It was red in color.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was transferred to the Medical
Intensive Care Unit on [**2153-5-19**] for persistent hypotension
on the floor. The cause of his hypotension was unknown and
because the patient did have an elevated [**Known lastname **] blood cell
count, he was treated with empiric antibiotics; vancomycin,
levofloxacin and Flagyl. The goal was to keep his mean
arterial pressures greater than 60. He received 250 cc
intravenous fluid boluses to help accomplish this. He was
also started on Neo-Synephrine. With this, his pressures
improved. His urine output remained somewhat stable at
approximately 25 cc per hour. He was seen by Vascular
Surgery. The patient underwent an angiogram through the left
femoral artery, which revealed that his twenty year old
bypass graft on his right arm was completely occluded. The
patient's arm remained cool and cold and mildly tender. His
pain was controlled well with morphine. The heparin drip was
continued. Because the patient had likely ischemia greater
than twenty-four hours, the chances of him recovering
function of his right hand was minimal, thus, a surgical
procedure to reestablish flow was not indicated. The options
included amputation and/or pain control as the patient's
overall function was deteriorating.
The patient became volume overloaded during this hospital
course with the normal saline boluses in the setting of
underlying congestive heart failure. He was seen by the
Palliative Care team and at the time of discharge, the
consensus of the Medical Intensive Care Unit team was to
discharge the patient back to [**Location (un) 18437**] where he was to
receive palliative care.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Poor.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To [**Location (un) 18437**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery disease.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Right arm ischemia secondary to graft occlusion.
Dementia.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Morphine elixir 2.5 mg sublingual q four hours.
2. Morphine elixir 2.5 mg q two hours p.r.n. acute pain.
3. Ativan 0.5-1.0 mg sublingual q 2-4 hours p.r.n. agitation.
4. Tylenol 650 mg p.r.n. fever.
5. Dulcolax suppository p.r.n.
6. Scopolamine 1.5 mg transdermal patch q 72 hours p.r.n.
secretions.
Antibiotic therapy was discontinued as there was no clear
indication of infection.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], [**MD Number(1) 2019**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 2020**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2153-5-22**] 14:39:45
T: [**2153-5-22**] 15:27:24
Job#: [**Job Number 56025**]
|
[
"294.8",
"428.0",
"496",
"287.5",
"E878.2",
"996.74",
"414.01",
"276.0",
"584.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.49",
"38.93",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4549, 4676
|
4699, 5317
|
2807, 4445
|
1700, 1889
|
2047, 2789
|
153, 195
|
224, 1382
|
1405, 1682
|
1906, 2024
|
4470, 4527
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,381
| 186,899
|
26521
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2141-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2141-2-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-3-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 297**]
Chief Complaint:
Unresponsiveness, hypothermia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Briefly, this is a 43 year-old homeless, spanish speaking male
who was found unresponsive in a park without evidence of trauma.
In the emergency department, he was found to be hypothermic to
88.8. He was warmed with a bare hugger and warmed normal saline
infusion. He was hypotensive to 80s systolic and responded to
dopamine. He also had a witnessed seizure in the emergency
department. Head CT and lumbar puncture were negative.
Past Medical History:
None.
Social History:
He is homeless and lives in a shelter. He drinks 2-3 beers per
day.
Family History:
Non-contibutory
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Temperature:99.0 Pulse:92 Blood Pressure:139/75
Respiratory Rate:13 Oxygen Saturation:98% on room air
General: Alert and oriented in no acute distress
HEENT: Pupils equal and reactive, extraoccular movements intact
without nystagmus, moist mucouse membranes.
Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm without murmurs, rubs, or
gallops.
Pulmonary: Clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Abdomen: Normoactive bowel sounds, soft, nontender,
nondistended.
Extremities: 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses, no cyanosis, no edema,
thickened dry skin on feet, thickened nails.
Neurologic: Cranial nerves II-XII grossly intact, finger to nose
intact, strength 5/5 deltoids, biceps, triceps, hip flexors, hip
extensors, quadriceps, hamstrings, dorsiflexion, plantar flexion
bilaterally, sensation intact to light touch bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Hematology:
WBC-4.2 HGB-12.3 HCT-36.1 PLT COUNT-102
NEUTS-64.2 LYMPHS-31.5 MONOS-2.5 EOS-1.6 BASOS-0.1
.
Chemistries:
SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-23 UREA N-14
CREAT-0.7 GLUCOSE-111
CALCIUM-8.3 PHOSPHATE-5.8 MAGNESIUM-1.8
.
LFTs:
ALT(SGPT)-46 AST(SGOT)-139 ALK PHOS-59 AMYLASE-73 TOT BILI-0.2
LIPASE-80
.
Coagulation:
PT-12.2 PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.0
.
PHENYTOIN-<0.6
.
Admission toxicology screen: Negative except for EtOH.
.
Imaging:
Head CT: No mass lesions or bleed
Chest X-ray: Bilateral opacities consistent with pulmonary
edema, possibly non-cardiogenic edema in the setting of recent
seizure.
.
Microbiology:
Blood and urine cultures ([**2-8**]): No growth
CSF: No microorganisms on gram stain, culture with no growth.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 43 year-old male admitted after being found
unresponsive, hypothermic, and hypotensive presumably secondary
to alcohol intoxication.
.
1. Alcohol intoxication: His unresponsiveness was likely
secondary to alcohol intoxication. He states that he only
drinks 2-3 beers, but this is unclear. His hypotension and
hypothermia have resolved. By hospital day 2, he had no
evidence of alcohol withdrawal. Within the last 24 hours of
hospitalization, he did not require any Valium by CIWA scale.
.
2. Seizure: In the ED, he had a witnessed seizure, it is unclear
the etiology although it could have been precipitated by
hypothermia and/or alcohol withdrawal. He states that he has
not had history of previous seizure. Head CT was negative and
LP was negative for bacterial infection. He was started on
acyclovir empirically, but this was stopped once his mental
status improved. He had no further episodes of seizure. HSV PCR
is still pending at the time of this dictation. Given his
clinical stability he was called out to the medical floor.
.
3. Elevate CK: This elevation is likely secondary to
rhabdomyelis from being found down. His CK trended down with IV
hydration.
.
4. Anemia: His anemia is likely secondary to chronic alcohol
use. His hematocrit is stable with no evidence of active bleed.
He was maintained on iron supplementation while in house.
.
5. FEN: Regular diet once his mental status recovered.
.
6. Access: Peripheral IV.
.
7. Dispo: On the morning of hospital day 3, he told a co-worker
that he was going to his mother's house. Shortly thereafter, he
was not found in the hospital. He did not return to the
hospital that day. He was medically stable and was competent to
make medical decisions at the time that he eloped.
Medications on Admission:
None.
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Facility:
Patient eloped.
Discharge Diagnosis:
Alcohol withdrawal
Seizure
Discharge Condition:
He had no evidence of alcohol withdrawal the morning the he
eloped
Discharge Instructions:
NA as patient left without being discharged.
Followup Instructions:
NA as patient left without being discharged
Completed by:[**2141-2-11**]
|
[
"291.81",
"991.6",
"285.9",
"728.88",
"305.01",
"V60.0",
"780.39",
"E901.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4400, 4433
|
2553, 4314
|
324, 330
|
4503, 4571
|
1786, 2237
|
4664, 4738
|
927, 944
|
4371, 4377
|
4454, 4482
|
4340, 4348
|
4595, 4641
|
959, 1767
|
255, 286
|
358, 796
|
2246, 2530
|
818, 825
|
841, 911
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,217
| 199,064
|
10948
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2129-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2129-8-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2048-1-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Heparin Agents
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p left hip fxr repair with failure to extubate.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubation and extubation
History of Present Illness:
81-year-old female, with a history of COPD on home O2, severe
MS, PAF, PVD, who sent to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Location (un) 620**] on [**7-27**]. She
initially presented to [**Hospital1 18**]-[**Location (un) 620**] [**2129-7-22**] with cough. She was
admitted and treated for a COPD exacerbation with a steroid
taper and ceftriaxone and Z-Pak for empiric coverage of acute
bronchitis. She was also noted to have renal failure thought
secondary to dehydration. From the DC summ, she was also felt to
be volume overloaded later in the stay. She was evaluated with
an echo which showed high filling pressures, mild MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] of
50%. Cardiology recommend restarting her Lasix on [**7-26**] at
20mg/day (had been on 120) and her Cr decreased with this. Plan
was to titrate up her Lasix dose as her Cr would tolerate. Her
HCTZ was restarted on [**7-26**] as well.
.
On [**7-27**], she was scheduled to be transfered to rehab and had a
mechanical fall at [**Location (un) 620**]. Xrays showed left complex acetabular
fracture. Decision was made to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] for a surgical
repair. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2637**] accepted the patient, however upon arrival
to the floor, it was felt that the complexity of the patient
necisitated a transfer to the medicine team.
.
Treated on medicine until [**7-29**] when taken to OR. Post-op, unable
to extubate patient secondary to respiratory distress so sent to
MICU for furhter care.
Past Medical History:
1. h/o upper GIB to [**6-20**]. Barrett's esophagus vs. mild
esophagitis.
2. COPD on home O2
3. h/o left pleural effusion
4. DM
5. CKD (Cr ~1.1)
6. Gout
7. h/o TRALI to FFP in [**2128-10-15**]
8. Lung cancer status post right lower lobe resection without
chemo in 10/[**2123**].
9. Diastolic congestive heart failure with MS and MR, EF 60%
10. Hypertension
11. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation had been on coumadin until
UGI in [**6-25**]. High grade AV block s/p DDD pacemaker implantation in [**Month (only) **]
[**2128**]
13. Hypercholesterolemia
14. TIA in [**2129-5-15**]
15. PVD, s/p angioplasty and s/p left common femoral
endarterectomy and patch angioplasty and stenting of her
external and common iliac arteries. Also right external iliac
artery stent, endarterectomy of the EIA, CFA, PFA with bovine
patch angioplasty and iliac and femoral angiography in [**3-22**].
Social History:
Denies any alcohol use. Quit tobacco 5 years ago; previously
smoked [**2-15**] PPD. No IV drug use.
Family History:
She denies any family history of clotting problems. [**Name (NI) **] mother
had cancer but she doesn't recall what kind.
Physical Exam:
Exam: Afebrile BP 90/40 (off pressors) P68
Gen: Intubated. Moving all fours. Responds to commands.
Lungs: good breath sounds. No wheeze
CV: RR, distant. [**3-22**] HSM at apex.
Abd:soft, NT,ND
LE:no edema
Left hip: Incision in groin/abdomen. C/d/i. No obvious hip
trauma.
Pertinent Results:
[**2129-7-27**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-15.7*# RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.9*
MCV-84 MCH-28.7 MCHC-34.2 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-356
[**2129-8-2**] 04:27AM BLOOD WBC-17.6* RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.1*
MCV-88 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.3* RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-175
[**2129-8-1**] 04:11AM BLOOD PT-11.4 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2129-7-27**] 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-223* UreaN-100* Creat-2.5* Na-134
K-5.2* Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-16
[**2129-7-30**] 09:05PM BLOOD UreaN-109* Creat-3.3* K-5.5*
[**2129-8-2**] 04:27AM BLOOD Glucose-252* UreaN-86* Creat-1.6* Na-137
K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2129-8-2**] 08:08AM BLOOD HEPARIN DEPENDENT ANTIBODIES-PENDING
.
Imaging:
CT LLE [**7-27**]:
1. Complex, comminuted fracture of left acetabulum involving
anterior and posterior columns and acetabular roof. Comminuted
complex fracture of left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] extending into the left
sacroiliac joint. Complex fracture of left inferior pubic ramus.
2. Associated hematoma at fracture site and extending into
retroperitoneal space superiorly, the pelvic sidewall medially,
and involving adjacent iliopsoas and gluteus musculature.
3. Focal low density structure adjacent to the left femoral
artery. Consider correlation with ultrasound to exclude the
possibility of pseudoaneurysm or hematoma.
.
RENAL U/S [**7-28**]: Limited study. No hydronephrosis. Bilateral
non-obstructing renal stones.
.
P-mibi [**7-29**]:
The image quality is good. Left ventricular cavity size is
normal.
Rest and stress perfusion images reveal uniform tracer uptake
throughout the left ventricular myocardium. Gated images reveal
normal wall motion.
The calculated left ventricular ejection fraction is 74%.
.
LENI [**7-31**]: No evidence of DVT involving the left lower extremity
.
PICC placement [**7-31**]: 40 cm right brachial vein [**Last Name (un) **] catheter
terminating in the SVC. The catheter is ready for use.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 81 yof with MMP s/p hip fracture repair, failed exutbation
in PACU.
.
1. Respiratory failure: Pulling TV of 1000+ on [**6-18**]. RSBI 25. ABG
7.33/40/140. Suspect failure to extuabte post-op was anesthesia
related. She does not appear fluid overloaded on exam. Nothing
concerning for PNA. Was extubated successfully the night of
[**7-29**]. Her COPD exacerbation was successfully treated with
steroids, nebulizer treatments, and 1 week of CTX. Her wheezing
greatly improved and she was transitioned to prednisone 20mg
daily at time of discharge. She should continue this for 2 more
days, then decrease to prednisone 10mg daily for three days.
Her Advair, Spiriva and nebs should be continued.
.
2. Hip fracture: s/p acetabular fracture repaire through groin.
Ortho took her to the OR on [**7-29**] and performed a left acetabular
ORIF. She was given 1 week of post-op antibiotics empirically.
She was initially on Lovenox once daily for DVT ppx given her
hip fx, but this was converted to fondaparinux 2.5mg SC qD given
concern for HIT (see below). This should be continued until her
HIT Ab returns negative, and then may be transitioned back to
Hep SC tid. She is to f/u with orthopedics in 2 weeks after
discharge. Her dressings are to be changed as needed as these
have been draining serous discharge from her wound. On day of
discharge, orthopedics evaluated the would who felt there was no
infxn present. She is to be touch-down weight baring on her
Left leg until cleared by orthopedics to advance.
.
3. Decreasing Plts
There was a concern for HIT given drop in plts >50% in 4 days
from 360->140. Her Lovenox SC qD was switched to Fondaparinux
2.5mg SC qD and a HIT Antibody was sent out. This was pending
at day of discharge and should be followed up. If this returns
negative, she may be re-challenged with Hep SC tid and her
platelets should be closely monitored.
.
4. DM:
She was on an aggressive Insulin sliding scale given FS in teh
300s while on the steroids for her COPD exacerbation. Given her
elevated BS, she was started on NPH 7 units qAM and 4 units qhs
along with her Humalog SS tid with meals. Please follow up on
her BS and adjust her scale accordingly as she is tapering off
of the steroids over the next week.
.
4. ARF:
Developed anuria in the first 24 hours post-op. Likely ATN
given extensive intra-op blood loss of 2L. Cr peaked at 3.3 on
[**7-31**] and slowly trended back down to 1.6 on day of discharge.
Her nephrotoxic meds were held and all other meds were renally
dosed. Please continue to monitor her Creatinine daily or every
other day until her creatinine returns to baseline (1.1-1.2).
.
5. CHF: Currently appears euvolemic. Will hold her Lasix for now
until ARF resolves. Please restart Lasix 40mg once daily once
her creatinine returns to normal.
.
6. Rhythm: History of afib; currently vpaced. Off coumadin prior
to admission. No plans to restart now given fall risk and
dementia.
.
7. COPD flare:
Initially diagnosed with COPD flare at [**Hospital1 **]; started on
ABx, steroids. No evidence of bacterial PNA. Continue Abx x1
week. On Prednisone 20mg daily x2 more days, then 10mg daily x3
days. Cont spiriva, advair, nebs.
.
8. HTN:
Initially held BP meds given ARF, post-op blood loss. Now
hypertensives to 200s and
restarted home dose of lopressor 25mg [**Hospital1 **] and diltiazem 360 qD.
Her HCTZ 25mg daily was held and should be restarted once her
creatinine returns to normal.
.
9. Gout: Cont renally dosed allopurinol of 100mg every other
day.
.
10. Nutrition: Renal, cardiac, diabeteic diet. Passed a formal
speech and swallow eval that did not show evidence of
aspiration.
.
DISPO - Pt was discharged to rehab with ortho f/u in 2 weeks.
Pls f/u on HIT Ab; no heparin products are to be given until
that is found to be negative. Pls f/u on her creatinine daily
until it returns to baseline. PICC may be removed once blood
draws are no longer required.
Medications on Admission:
Lipitor 40 mg p.o. at bedtime
Lasix 120 mg p.o. q. day
allopurinol 300 mg p.o. q. day
metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d.
aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily
gabapentin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d.
trazodone 50 mg p.o. at bedtime p.r.n.
glipizide 2.5 mg p.o. b.i.d
HCTZ 25 mg p.o. daily
Cardizem CD 360 mg p.o. daily
omeprazole 20 mg p.o. daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
4. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
5. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
7. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
8. DILT-CD 180 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day.
9. Fondaparinux 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily).
10. Sevelamer 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS
(3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
11. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 2 days: From [**Date range (1) 22730**].
12. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 3 days: Start from [**Date range (1) 35547**].
13. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
14. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
15. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
16. Ceftriaxone-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 1 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One
(1) gram Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 days.
17. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One
(1) puff Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness
of breath or wheezing.
18. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: as
directed below units Subcutaneous twice a day: Please give 7
(seven) units of NPH in the morning; 4 (four) units in the
evening. .
19. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as per
sliding scale attached. units Subcutaneous three times a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
COPD flare
Acute renal failure secondary to ATN
Hip fracture s/p ORIF
Thrombocytopenia due to suspected HIT
Discharge Condition:
Medically stable for discharge to rehab.
Discharge Instructions:
Please follow daily creatinine given recent acute renal failure
along with electrolytes.
Please taper steroids given for COPD flare. Has been on
prednisone 20 mg PO x 2 days. [**Month (only) 116**] taper to 10 mg prednisone on
[**2129-8-3**] for three days and then discontinue.
Please restart HCTZ 25mg daily once her ARF resolves back to
baseline Creatinine of 1.1-1.2.
Do NOT given heparin products or heparin flushes until her
Heparin depdendant Antibodies return negative (pending on
discharge) as she has suspected HIT.
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1005**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2007**] to schedule a
follow up appointment in 2 weeks.
Please follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 17753**] after your discharge from rehab.
Completed by:[**2129-8-2**]
|
[
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"808.0",
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"V45.01",
"274.9",
"287.4",
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"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"79.39"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11557, 11641
|
5221, 9157
|
324, 351
|
11793, 11836
|
3337, 5198
|
12413, 12784
|
2906, 3028
|
9526, 11534
|
11662, 11772
|
9183, 9503
|
11860, 12390
|
3044, 3318
|
235, 286
|
379, 1872
|
1894, 2772
|
2788, 2890
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,206
| 197,358
|
11255
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2118-8-8**] Discharge Date: [**2118-8-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-4-17**] Sex: F
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 77-year-old
female with past medical history of coronary artery disease,
status post CABG in [**9-/2116**], hypertension,
hypercholesterolemia, who is status post episode of left
hand, left face, and left upper extremity weakness in [**2118-5-22**]. Workup at that time included a MRI/significant for 70%
right internal carotid artery stenosis. Doppler ultrasound
examination in [**2118-5-22**] revealed also a 60-70% right
internal carotid artery stenosis as well as a 40% left
internal carotid artery stenosis. Catheterization showed the
right internal coronary artery with calcified 70% lesion at
the bifurcation with the right external carotid artery.
In the Catheterization Laboratory, the patient's right
internal coronary artery lesion was predilated with a
.......... balloon, and then stented with an 8.0 x 30 mm
precise stent. Final residual was 30% with normal flow.
During balloon inflation, the patient had an episode of
bradycardia and required atropine x1 dose. Status post
procedure, patient was examined by the attending Cardiology
and the attending cardiologist felt to be neurologically
intact. Upon arrival to the Coronary Care Unit, she denied
any headaches, visual changes, numbness, weakness, altered
sensation, chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations,
nausea, vomiting. She denied any leg or back pain at the
catheterization site. She was transferred to the CCU for
further hemodynamic monitoring.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease status post CABG in [**9-21**], with
LIMA to LAD, saphenous vein graft to RCA/PDA, saphenous vein
graft to OM-1.
2. Hypertension.
3. Hypercholesterolemia.
4. Osteoarthritis of the left knee.
5. Sciatica.
6. History of diverticulitis.
7. Small bowel obstruction with colectomy in [**2103**].
8. Total abdominal hysterectomy.
ALLERGIES: The patient reports allergies to Robitussin
resulting in rash, and Vioxx resulting in shortness of
breath.
MEDICATIONS PRIOR TO ADMISSION:
1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Zantac 150 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Celebrex 200 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Accupril 20 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Vitamin E.
9. Calcium supplementation.
10. Multivitamin.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient is widowed. She is retired. She
has two children in the area. She denies any tobacco,
alcohol, and drug use.
FAMILY HISTORY: Noncontributory.
PHYSICAL EXAM UPON ADMISSION: Vital signs showed a
temperature of 96.4, blood pressure 152/60, heart rate 58,
respiratory rate 18, oxygen saturation 97% on room air.
General appearance: Well-developed, well-nourished female,
sleeping comfortably in no acute distress. HEENT:
Normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils are equal, round, and
reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular eye
movements intact without nystagmus. Oral mucosa moist.
Oropharynx is clear. Neck: Supple. Carotid pulse 1+
bilaterally. No carotid bruits auscultated, no evidence of
lymphadenopathy, no jugular venous distention. Lungs: Clear
to auscultation bilaterally, no rhonchi, rales, wheezes.
Cardiovascular: Regular, rate, and rhythm. S1, S2 heart
sounds auscultated. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Abdomen:
Soft, nontender, nondistended. No hepatosplenomegaly.
Positive normoactive bowel sounds. Groin: Bandage on right
catheterization site clean, dry, and intact. No
serosanguinous discharge. No evidence of bruit or hematoma
formation. Femoral pulses 1+ bilaterally. Extremities: 1+
bilateral nonpitting edema, 1+ dorsalis pedis pulses
bilaterally. Feet warm, dry.
PERTINENT LABORATORIES ETC: Complete blood count on
admission showed WBC 4.2, hematocrit 27.9, platelet count
166. Coagulation profile showed a PT of 13.4, PTT 58.4, INR
1.2. Serum chemistries showed a sodium of 133, potassium
4.3, chloride 104, bicarbonate 23, BUN 31, creatinine 1.2,
glucose 126, calcium 8.5, phosphorus 3.2, magnesium 2.0,
albumin 3.3.
EKG showed sinus bradycardia with sinus arrhythmia at a rate
of 45 beats per minute. Normal axis. Borderline P-R
interval. Low voltage noted throughout the precordium. With
poor R-wave progression. Evidence of a Q wave noted in lead
III with T-wave inversion. New T-wave inversion compared
with previous EKG in 10/[**2115**].
BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Coronary artery disease: Patient's history of coronary
artery disease status post CABG in [**9-/2116**], now status post
right internal carotid artery stenosis. She is continued on
her outpatient doses of aspirin, Plavix, Lipitor. As she had
evidence of low systolic blood pressure status post carotid
artery stenting, initially all of her outpatient
antihypertensive medications were held. However, it was
noted later on the evening of admission that patient was
unable to maintain a systolic blood pressure greater than
100. She reported taking her antihypertensive medications in
the a.m. prior to her stenting procedure, despite
preoperative information not to do so. She was bolused with
fluid aggressively, however, this did not result in
significant maintenance of systolic blood pressure greater
than 100. Therefore, she was started on Neophed at a rate of
0.1 mcg/kg/minute. This was titrated up to keep her systolic
blood pressure greater than 120.
Additionally, p.m. laboratories revealed that patient's
hematocrit was 27.3. Therefore, she was transfused 1 unit of
packed red blood cells on the evening of [**2118-8-8**]. She
tolerated this well.
On the evening on [**2118-8-9**], the patient was weaned off
Neophed. Blood pressure at that time was stable with
systolic rates of 120s to 130s. She tolerated this without
any difficulty. Patient was maintained off all of her
outpatient antihypertensives throughout this hospital course.
She was instructed not to reinstate any of these medications
until seeing Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in followup after discharge.
2. Status post right internal carotid artery stent: Patient
was admitted to the CCU from the Catheterization Laboratory
status post right internal carotid artery stenting. She
tolerated this procedure well. After arrival, she was
followed by the Neurology Consult Service. She had neuro
checks every two hours for the first six hours of her
admission, then neuro checks were spaced out to every six
hours.
Immediately after the stenting procedure, she was evaluated
by Neurology attending physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] felt her to be
neurologically intact. Initially, the plan was the patient
to be discharged to home on the morning after stenting
procedure, [**2118-8-9**]. However, during evaluation that
morning, the patient appeared to be confused and mildly
disoriented.
She also had episodes of being agitated at times, requiring
posey vest placement, and medication with Ativan. As it was
questionable whether the patient was delirious secondary to
new environment or anesthetics or pain medicines used status
post stenting procedure versus whether she had suffered an
acute neurological event, Neurology consultation was
obtained.
Neurology input was consistent with an examination indicative
of delirium or altered mental status. The patient had no
focal neurological findings. As she had a recent Foley
catheter in place, Neurology recommended that we check a
urinalysis and urine culture. They also recommended
continuation of aspirin and Plavix. Patient's urine was sent
for analysis and culture, and was negative.
Patient was also evaluated by the Psychiatry service. During
their exam, she continued to be mildly confused and
disoriented, but not acutely agitated. Their impression was
also one of resolving delirium. Per Psychiatry
recommendation, the patient's family was encouraged to stay
at her bedside as much as possible for frequent
reorientation. When family was not available, the patient
had a sitter again for frequent reorientation and to monitor
her for agitation and confusion.
On the morning of [**2118-8-11**], patient was re-evaluated. She
appeared to be much less confused and disoriented. She was
actually alert and oriented to person, place, and time. She
was completely intact on neurological examination. After
discussion with Psychiatry followup and attending, Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **], decision was made to discharge the patient to home
under the care of her sister, [**Name (NI) **], along with home nursing
services.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair. Mentation improved. Patient
is alert and oriented. No evidence of neurological insult or
compromise. Hematocrit and blood pressure values were
stable. Patient was ambulating independently.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home with
services.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Cerebral atherosclerosis.
2. Hyperlipidemia, mixed.
3. Hypertension, essential, benign.
4. History of transient ischemic attack.
5. Status post carotid stenosis, angioplasty, and stent
placement.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Multivitamins one capsule p.o. q.d.
5. Celebrex 200 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Ranitidine 150 mg p.o. q.d.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: Patient was to followup with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on
the day after discharge at the [**Hospital1 188**] [**Hospital Ward Name 517**], [**Hospital Unit Name 723**], [**Location (un) **] for a blood
pressure check. She was instructed not to take any of her
blood pressure medications prior to admission, including
Lopressor and Accupril, until she saw Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for her
followup blood pressure check. Additionally, she had a later
follow-up appointment scheduled with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2118-11-15**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5211**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 257**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2118-9-8**] 14:56
T: [**2118-9-12**] 08:08
JOB#: [**Job Number 36151**]
cc:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 36152**]
|
[
"413.9",
"401.9",
"433.10",
"V45.81",
"272.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.90",
"39.50",
"88.41"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2552, 2586
|
8879, 9079
|
9102, 9285
|
4465, 8562
|
2142, 2397
|
9303, 10170
|
160, 1616
|
2601, 4437
|
1638, 2110
|
2414, 2535
|
8587, 8858
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,083
| 131,048
|
36118
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2112-5-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-11-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**]
Chief Complaint:
DOE
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Thoracentesis
Pericardial Drain placment and removal
Cardiac Cath
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 81936**] is a 54 yo M h/o esophageal ca (dx [**11-22**], s/p
1 cycle of 5-FU and cisplatin and 6 wks XRT) who is status post
esophagectomy on [**2112-5-4**] who was discharged home post-op on
[**2112-5-11**] and developed progressive DOE over the next week and
half prompting him to present to the ED on [**2112-5-22**]. Notably,
patient was seen in thoracic surgery clinic on [**2112-5-19**] at which
time he was noted to have a moderate sized left pleural
effusion. Patient notes that he experienced dyspnea mainly when
climbing stairs and ambulating around his house. He did not have
shortness of breath of rest but did experience orthopnea. Prior
to presentation he did not have any chest pain. He denies any
recent fevers, chills, coughing, sore throat or nasal
congestion.
.
On [**2112-5-22**] patient was admitted to the thoracic surgery service
where he underwentleft thoracentesis yielding 1200 cc of dark
serous fluid. Patient's shortness of breath continued despite
this intervention so CTA chest was performed that demonstrated a
large pericardial effusion. Similarly, a TTE on [**5-22**] showed
moderate to large circumferential pericardial effusion with
early tamponade. Overnight patient remained hemodynamically
stable. He underwent c. cath today that demonstrated right heart
filling pressures with a mean RA of 12mmHg and near equalization
of diastolic pressures consistent with early tamponade
physiology. A pigtail cath was placed that drained 400cc
serosangous fluid. Repeat ECHO demonstrated RA pressure of 5
mmHg.
.
On arrival to the CCU, patient feels that shortness of breath is
much improved. He denies any groin pain or pain in the region of
his pericardial drain.
.
ROS: (+)50 lb wt loss since [**11-22**]. .
.
He denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous
thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery,
myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red
stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies
exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of
systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: none
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none
-PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Esophageal cancer, locally advanced: s/p 1 cycle 5-FU and
cisplatin [**1-25**], cycle 2 held [**1-18**] thrombocytopenia, s/p radiation
[**2112-1-18**] to
[**2112-2-22**]. s/p esophagectomy [**2112-5-4**].
Social History:
-Tobacco history:none
-ETOH: no ETOH for 7 months, previously drank 4-6 beers several
nights a week.
-Illicit drugs: None
Previously worked as an autobody mechanic.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: T= 98.7 BP=148/89 HR=100 RR=20 O2 sat=97% RA
GENERAL: Well appearing Caucasian male, Oriented x3. Mood,
affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
NECK: Supple, JVP not elevated
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no
crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
BACK: surgical scar at T6 appears well healed
ABDOMEN: Surgical scars well healed. Soft, NTND. No HSM or
tenderness. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS
===============
[**2112-5-22**] 10:17AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.75* Hgb-9.3* Hct-29.2*
MCV-78* MCH-24.9* MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-189
[**2112-5-22**] 10:32AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2112-5-22**] 10:17AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-143
K-3.8 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-16
[**2112-5-23**] 06:50AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7
Iron-17*
[**2112-5-23**] 06:50AM BLOOD calTIBC-286 Ferritn-101 TRF-220
[**2112-5-22**] 11:57AM PLEURAL WBC-575* RBC-7525* Polys-35* Lymphs-10*
Monos-16* Eos-1* Meso-26* Macro-12*
[**2112-5-22**] 11:57AM PLEURAL TotProt-4.3 Glucose-114 LD(LDH)-160
[**2112-5-23**] 10:40AM OTHER BODY FLUID WBC-2389* Hct,Fl-2.5*
Polys-48* Lymphs-32* Monos-0 Macro-20*
[**2112-5-23**] 10:40AM OTHER BODY FLUID TotProt-4.8 Glucose-91
LD(LDH)-818 Amylase-32 Albumin-3.0
=======
MICRO:
=======
[**2112-5-22**] 11:57 am PLEURAL FLUID
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2112-5-22**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
[**2112-5-23**] 10:40 am FLUID,OTHER PERICARDIAL .
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2112-5-23**]):
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
This is a concentrated smear made by cytospin method,
please refer to
hematology for a quantitative white blood cell count..
FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary):
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary):
FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary):
[**2112-5-23**] 10:40 am FLUID RECEIVED IN BLOOD CULTURE BOTTLES
PERICARDIAL FLUID.
Fluid Culture in Bottles (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
==========
CYTOLOGY
==========
Pleural Fluid [**2112-5-22**]:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
Pericardial Fluid [**2112-5-23**]:
NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS.
=========
IMAGING
=========
ECHO: [**5-22**]
The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. Left ventricular
wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are
normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly
thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a moderate
sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears
circumferential. The effusion is echo dense, consistent with
blood, inflammation or other cellular elements. There is right
ventricular diastolic collapse, consistent with impaired
fillling/tamponade physiology. There is significant, accentuated
respiratory variation in mitral/tricuspid valve inflows,
consistent with impaired ventricular filling.
IMPRESSION: Moderate to large circumferential pericardial
effusion with early tamponade.
ECHO [**5-23**]
PRE- PERICARDIOCENTESIS
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion.
There is right ventricular diastolic collapse, consistent with
impaired fillling/tamponade physiology.
POST- INTERVENTION
There is a trivial pericardial effusion. There are no
echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
ECHO [**5-24**]
Limited study. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is a small circumferential pericardial
effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2112-5-23**], the
pericardial effusion is smaller and no right ventricular
diastolic collapse is present (when compared to
pre-pericardiocentesis images).
CTA [**5-22**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Large pericardial effusion increased significantly from [**4-8**], [**2111**].
Measures simple fluid attenuation. Minimal compressive effect on
the right
ventricle. Echocardiography recommended for further evaluation.
2. Small bilateral pleural effusions, loculated on the right and
associated
with the compressive atelectasis/collapse of the left lower
lobe.
3. No evidence of pulmonary embolus or dissection.
4. Expected post-surgical appearance of the mediastinum
consistent with
esophagectomy and gastric pull-through.
5. Probable Paget's disease of the posterior 5th and 10th right
ribs,
unchanged.
C.Cath: [**2112-5-23**]
COMMENTS:
1. Resting hemodynamics revealed mildly elevated right heart
filling
pressures with a mean RA of 12mmHg. There was near equalization
of
diastolic pressures of diastolic pressures consistent with early
tamponade physiology. The cardiac index was preserved at 3.3
l/min/m2.
2. With ultrasound guidance a pigtail catheter was successfully
placed
in the pericardial space and 400cc of serosangous fluid was
removed.
3. The mean RA pressure fell to 5mmHg and a repeat
echocardiogram
demonstrated near complete resolution of the effusion.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Successful removal of 400cc of pericardial fluid.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 54 year old male with locally advanced esophageal
cancer s/p chemo and radiation and more recently s/p
esophagectomy who presents with progressive shortness of breath
and found to have pericardial effusion and left sided pleural
effusion which were drained resulting in improvement of
symptoms.
# Pericardial Effusion: On [**2112-5-22**] patient was admitted to the
thoracic surgery service where he underwentleft thoracentesis
yielding 1200 cc of dark serous fluid. Patient's shortness of
breath continued despite this intervention so CTA chest was
performed that demonstrated a large pericardial effusion.
Similarly, a TTE on [**5-22**] showed moderate to large circumferential
pericardial effusion with early tamponade. Overnight patient
remained hemodynamically stable. He underwent c. cath on [**2112-5-23**]
that demonstrated right heart filling pressures with a mean RA
of 12mmHg and near equalization of diastolic pressures
consistent with early tamponade physiology. A pigtail cath was
placed that drained 400cc serosangous fluid. It was an exudate
by light's critea. Repeat ECHO demonstrated RA pressure of 5
mmHg. Most likely etiologies include reactive effusion secondary
to recent esophagectomy vs radiation induced effusion.
Infectious etiology less likely given no history of fevers and
no elevation of white count. The drain put out an additional
270cc and no further drainage since evening. The drain was
removed on [**2112-5-24**] and the patient's respiratory status improved.
Pericardial fluid cytology demonstrated no malignant cells and
cultures were preliminarily negative at time of discharge. Would
suggest pt have a repeat ECHO in [**3-21**] weeks. He has follow up
scheduled with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], his thoracic surgeon.
# Pleural Effusion: The patient had complaints of DOE. Prior CXR
showed enlarging moderate left pleural effusion and small right
effusion. On [**2112-5-22**] patient was admitted to the thoracic surgery
service where he underwent left thoracentesis yielding 1200 cc
of dark serous fluid and an exudate. The cultures were prelim
no growth and cytology was negative for malignant cells.
# PUMP: ECHO from [**5-22**] demonstrated EF 60-70%. Patient remained
euvolemic. His atenolol was initially restarted but was stopped
at time of discharge given his pressure were running in the low
normal range (SBP's high 90's to low 100's). Patient should
follow up with his PCP in one week for BP check to determine if
this medication should be restarted.
.
# CORONARIES: No h/o CAD. He was continued on home dose of ASA.
Atenolol stopped at time of discharge as explained under PUMP.
.
# RHYTHM: Remained in sinus rhythm with rates in the 70's-80's
as monitored on telemetry.
.
# Esophageal CA: Patient is s/p chemo, radiation and
esophagectomy. Plan for further treatment per primary oncology
team as an outpatient.
.
# Hypotensive Episode: A few hours following pericardial drain
removal patient noted to become diaphoretic and have transient
episode of hypotension to 84/51. Notably, patient had just
finished his dinner. Blood pressure came back up to a
normotensive range right away without any intervention. Likely
this represented a vaso vagal episode. Notably, he did not have
any further episodes overnight or up until discharge.
# HTN: Initially patient's atenolol 50mg daily was continued,
however, given that his SBP's were running in the high 90's to
low 100's consistently for 24 hours prior to discharge (while on
the atenolol) we decided to have him stop the atenolol and
follow up with his PCP within the next week for a blood pressure
check.
# Microcytic Anemia: Iron studies indicated an Fe of 17 with
normal ferritin and TIBC. Possible this could be 2/2 blood loss
from recent surgery. Would suggest outpatient anemia work-up
including age appropriate screening.
Patient was a FULL code during this admission.
Medications on Admission:
Atenolol 50 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Pleural Effusion
Pericardial Effusion
Secondary:
Esophageal cancer
HTN
Discharge Condition:
stable, ambulating, normotensive, O2 sat >92% room air
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the
hospital. You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] because you were having
shortness of breath. We determined you had fluid in your left
lung that was removed. Additionally, there was fluid found
around your heart and a drain was placed. The fluid was removed
and you tolerated the procedure. You can continue taking over
the counter tylenol as needed for pain.
You were also found to be anemic and started on iron supplement.
We suggest that you discuss this anemia with your oncologist or
primary care physician.
NEW MEDICATIONS:
START Ferrous Sulfate 325mg twice a day
MEDICATION CHANGES:
STOP Atenolol- you should have your blood pressure rechecked
when you see your PCP and he can decide whether or not you need
this restarted.
Please follow up with the appointments below.
Please call your PCP or go to the ED if you experience chest
pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting,
fevers, chills, or other concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**]
Date/Time:[**2112-5-31**] 10:30
You should schedule an appointment to see your primary care
physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **], within the next week. His phone number is
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 17753**].
Completed by:[**2112-5-25**]
|
[
"V10.03",
"511.9",
"423.9",
"401.9",
"285.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.91",
"37.21",
"37.0"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13498, 13547
|
9283, 13185
|
319, 387
|
13672, 13729
|
4261, 5286
|
14788, 15146
|
3265, 3380
|
13257, 13475
|
13568, 13651
|
13211, 13234
|
9205, 9260
|
13753, 14389
|
3395, 4242
|
2752, 2825
|
5810, 9188
|
14409, 14765
|
276, 281
|
415, 2672
|
5779, 5779
|
2856, 3066
|
2694, 2732
|
3082, 3249
|
5743, 5743
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,468
| 132,751
|
1572
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2112-6-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-8-17**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROLOGY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9152**]
Chief Complaint:
fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known lastname 9147**] is a 62 year-old female with a history of alcohol
abuse, falls leading to subdural and subarachnoid hemorrhages
with resultant L partial motor seizure who now presents with
headache, agitation, and transfer from an outside hospital for
another SAH / IPH hemorrhage. Per reports she was complaining
of headache this morning. Nursing came in at the rehab center
and noticed her to be very confused, somnolent and
noncooperative. There was a man who the family has not met and
is a reported boyfriend of the patient in the room. Nursing was
concerned he had given her some [**Known lastname 4982**]. She was taken to
an OSH where she was given narcan without response and a NCHCT
demonstrated a new IPH. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
further management. Of note her CXR demonstrated some vascular
peritracheal prominence and UA demonstrated a new UTI.
Ms. [**Known lastname 9149**] initial trouble began [**2111-7-26**] when she fell
down some stairs leading to a basilar skull fracture and R
subdural hematoma. She underwent a craniotomy for evacuation
of the hemorrhage and R temporal lobectomy. On POD #5 she
developed L arm and face twitching lasting 5-10 minutes. She
had been on prophylactic Dilantin and initially Keppra was added
to her regimen for seizure control. Because of side effects,
this was changed to Dilantin and Depakote. After a prolonged
hospitalization and rehabilation, she was eventually discharged
to home on [**2112-3-11**] where she was living independently for
several weeks with daily assistance from her daughter who lives
nearby.
She was admitted to the neurosurgery service [**Date range (1) 9150**] after she
had another fall from standing. She was found to have a new
right frontal subarachnoid hemorrhage and was observed and
evaluated for possible syncope. Her dilantin level was toxic at
23.9 and this medication was then discontinued. It is unclear
from the records if she was supposed to restart at discharge or
continuing holding the dilantin. There was no mention of gait
unsteadiness in the documentation, but dilantin toxicity may
have been contributing to her falls at that time.
in Mid [**Month (only) 547**] while at rehab noticed that her left arm, face and
leg were shaking. This persisted during the ambulance ride to
[**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1459**] Hospital and was not stopped until 1mg of
ativan was administered somewhere around 30minutes after
symptoms began. Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the epilepsy service
after she had a breakthrough seizure at her rehab facility. It
was discovered that her dilantin had been discontinued prior to
her recent
discharge from the neurosurgery service and on admission her
dilantin level was subtherapeutic at 7.2 and her depakote was
also subtherapeutic at 28. She was found to have a urinary
tract infection. Her seizure was likely a result both the
infection and her low dilantin level.
Because of her recent falls, it was decided that dilantin might
be contributing to her instability, so this medication was not
restarted. She was instead loaded with IV keppra and then
started on oral maintenance keppra. She was given an extra dose
of depakote during the hospital and the level at discharge was
therapeutic at 57. She had no further seizures during the
hospitalization and an routine EEG showed no epileptiform
events. Her UTI was treated with ceftriaxone. She initially
has some significant confusion thought to be post-ictal but this
improved over the several days following her seizure. She was
evaluated by PT and OT who recommended rehab for further
treatment of her gait and balance difficulties. At discharge,
her neurological exam was remarkable for some tangential
thinking and mild gait instability requiring a walker.
Per cousin she was admitted to [**Hospital6 **] over
the [**Hospital1 **] day holiday to the psychiatric facility for
attacking a nurse. It is unclear how they adjusted her meds.
However, on review of her current meds she seems to be off of
keppra and on scheduled Chlorpromazine.
Patient was too uncooperative, and refused to answer any
questions. However, on speaking with her cousins they deny
recent fever or chills. No night sweats. She has had recent
weight loss and refusal to eat. Denies cough, shortness of
breath. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. She
also has been refusing to void recently. No dysuria. Denies
arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rash.
Past Medical History:
-Hypertension
-R Radial Nerve Compression
-Fibroids
-Right Craniotomy and SDH Evaluation ([**2111-8-26**])
-Alcohol Abuse
Social History:
Had been living alone, but recently was in rehabilitation after
having been discharged from inpatient psychiatric facility.
Long history of alcohol abuse in the past, but none since
discharge from rehab. No drugs/tobacco. One daughter.
Family History:
unknown secondary to adoption
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T:97.6 P:81 R: 16 BP:168/98 SaO2:98%
General:minimally cooperative with examination, sleeping becomes
agitated when answering questions. refused to open eyes. but
spontaneously opened later in exam.
HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in
oropharynx
Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W
Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, no masses or
organomegaly noted.
Extremities: warm and well perfused
Skin: no rashes or lesions noted.
Neurologic:
-Mental Status: Confused. she knew her name stated she was in a
hospital "stated she did not give a Sh*t " to the rest of my
questions refusing to answer and told me to go away. Her
cousins were at bedside, she did not state there names and
stated
she did not care about them. Speech was clear and
nondysarthric.
Did not follow commands.
-Cranial Nerves:
I: Olfaction not tested.
II: Unable to assess visual
field secondary to patient cooperation.
III, IV, VI: was able to look to the left and right following
the
examiner.
V: Facial sensation could not be tested
VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric and strong
VIII: Hearing intact to voice
-Motor: Moves all extremities spontaneously (R>L). However, had
good withdraw brisk in all 4 extremities to noxious.
-DTRs: upper extremities she kept pushing me away and could not
test.
[**Hospital1 **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach
L 2 0
R 2 0
Plantar response were mute bilaterally.
-Coordination: no ataxic movements observed
Pertinent Results:
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM URINE RBC-23* WBC->182* BACTERIA-FEW
YEAST-NONE EPI-0 TRANS EPI-1
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-10 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-LG
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM PT-12.7 PTT-27.6 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM PLT COUNT-182
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM NEUTS-84.0* LYMPHS-9.9* MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.2
BASOS-0.5
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM WBC-6.1 RBC-3.37* HGB-11.4* HCT-32.8* MCV-98
MCH-34.0* MCHC-34.8 RDW-12.5
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM PHENYTOIN-<0.6* VALPROATE-113*
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM ALBUMIN-4.0
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2112-6-4**] 05:50PM CK(CPK)-20*
[**2112-6-4**] 07:34PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
Neurology: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted after a fall that was
concerning for having been secondary to a seizure. While it was
unclear whether or not she fell because of that, she was started
on Keppra. She had no seizures while she was here. A routine
EEG revealed epileptiform discharges from the right parietal
region. She had no seizures during her admission.
Her intraparenchymal hemorrhage is likely secondary to a fall.
Two follow-up HCTs were negative. She is currently at her
neurological baseline.
ID: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was found to have a urinary tract infection with
proteus mirabilis on admission and is s/p three days of IV
ceftriaxone. A repeat UA was negative. It may be that her
concurrent infection may have caused her to be encephalopathic
and fall.
CV: Initially, Ms. [**Known lastname 9149**] blood pressure [**Known lastname 4982**] were
held. However, during her admission her SBPs increased to the
150s-160s. Her metoprolol was restarted as well as her keppra.
Psych: Ms. [**Known lastname **] had some agitation initially. However, she
was able to be managed with thorazine 25mg TID. She did not
have any behavioral outbursts afterwards for the remainder of
her admission.
[**Known lastname **] on Admission:
Amlodipine 10 mg PO daily
Colace 200 mg daily
Vitamin B 12 250 mg PO daily
Laculose 20 mL daily
Synthroid 75 mg PO daily
depakote 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Metoprolol 50 mg PO BID
Chlorpromazine 50 mg PO TID
Acetaminophen 650 mg PO daily
Bisacodyl - Rectal
chlorpromazine 25 mg PO TID PRN
Milk of Magnesia
FERROUS SULFATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg (65
mg
iron) Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Qday
THIAMINE HCL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Tablet -
1 Tablet(s) by mouth qday
Discharge [**Hospital1 **]:
1. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Fifteen (15) ML PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. chlorpromazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
9. chlorpromazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for agitation.
10. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
11. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO BID (2 times a
day).
12. valproic acid 250 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
13. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
14. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
16. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO X1 (ONE TIME)
for 1 doses.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1459**] Care and Rehabilitation Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
intraparenchymal hemorrhage; subdural hemorrhage.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted because of a fall. You were found to have a
left frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage and a right subdural
hemorrhage that were likely secondary to your fall. We were
concerned that your fall may have been due to a seizure. You
had an EEG that showed no seizure, but did show epileptiform
discharges coming from the right parietal region. Because of
this, you were started on a medication called Keppra for your
seizure. It is important that these [**Location (un) 4982**] be taken
everyday for seizure control. You also had a urinary tract
infection which may have made you unsteady and precipitated your
fall.
Followup Instructions:
Please call to schedule f/u with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] by calling
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**] within the next 2-4 weeks.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 9153**]
|
[
"905.0",
"E929.3",
"305.00",
"599.0",
"218.9",
"345.50",
"853.06",
"401.9",
"E888.9",
"852.20",
"293.0",
"V12.54",
"041.6",
"V15.88",
"V11.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11238, 11320
|
7950, 9207
|
276, 283
|
11414, 11414
|
6931, 7927
|
12255, 12481
|
5307, 5338
|
11341, 11393
|
11597, 12232
|
6229, 6912
|
5353, 5869
|
232, 238
|
311, 4889
|
9221, 11215
|
11429, 11573
|
4911, 5034
|
5050, 5291
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,104
| 198,939
|
33147
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2136-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2136-2-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-5-12**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Zyban / Wellbutrin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 281**]
Chief Complaint:
shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
pleurex catheter placement
History of Present Illness:
81F NSCLC dx'd [**12-20**], s/p Rt talc pleurodesis on [**2136-1-3**] for
malig pleural effusion, s/p Rt pleurocentesis on [**2-13**] - now
presents with increasing dyspnea, CXR with Rt stable pleural
effusion. Patient denies chest pain, fevers, chills, nausea or
vomiting.
Past Medical History:
Polymyalgia rheumatica, pleural effusion, lung nodule, htn,
^chol, osteoporosis
Social History:
The pt quit smoking four years ago. Prior to this, she smoked 1
ppd for approximately 64 years. She does not drink EtOH. She
lives independently at home.
Family History:
The patient is not aware of any medical conditions running in
her family.
Physical Exam:
VS- AVSS
Gen- NAD, AxOx3
heart- RRR
lungs- diminished BS on the left
abd- BS+, soft, NT/ND
Pertinent Results:
[**2136-2-18**] 05:30PM WBC-10.4 RBC-4.12* HGB-11.0* HCT-35.8* MCV-87
MCH-26.6* MCHC-30.6* RDW-13.8
[**2136-2-18**] 05:30PM GLUCOSE-150* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-5.2* CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-15
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted for shortness of breath. She underwent a
CT chest to assess a large right sided pleural effusion as she
had previously undergone talc pleurodiesis. The CT showed b/l
segmental and subsegmental pulmonary emboli. She was
immediately heparinized. Interventional pulmonology took her
for a pleur-ex catheter on [**2-20**] to drain her pleural effusion.
Her heparin was held for the procedure. She was restarted on
lovenox after the procedure for continued anticoagulation.
.
PPD#1 pt c/o dizziness upon awakening. SBP 70's. HR 90's. Given
IVF bolus w/o response. Pleurex catheter drained for 500cc frank
blood. Stat HCT and typed and crossmatched for 2UPRBC. Pt
transferred to the ICU for ongoing management.
HCT 27, then 25-transfused. BP stabilized. Pleural drainage
decreased. LE US revealed right DVT. ECHO w/o tamponade
physiology. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] had discussion w/ pt and family and Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 3274**] and pt made DNR/DNI- given risk of re-bleed, IVC filter
was placed.
.
The patient was continued on comfort care only. A morphine PCA
was started for pain control. She was given albuterol nebs and
lasix IV as needed but only for comfort at her request. This
was continued until she expired on [**2136-2-27**].
Medications on Admission:
Valsartan 80, Atenolol 50, HCTZ 50, Triamterene 50,
Nortryptilene 10
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Discharge Diagnosis:
NSCLC dx'd [**12-20**], s/p Rt talc pleurodesis on [**2136-1-3**] for malig
pleural effusion, s/p Rt pleurocentesis on [**2-13**] - now with
increasing dyspnea, CXR with Rt stable pleural effusion.
PMH: Polymyalgia rheumatica, COPD, HTN, hypercholesterolemia,
osteoporosis, breast CA s/p lumpectomy and XRT, s/p hysterectomy
recurrent pulmonary effusion
pulmonary embolism.
death
Discharge Condition:
deceased
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 286**]
Completed by:[**2136-2-27**]
|
[
"285.22",
"725",
"496",
"401.9",
"162.8",
"V10.3",
"276.52",
"584.9",
"453.41",
"285.1",
"415.19",
"197.2",
"272.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.04",
"38.7",
"34.91",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2802, 2821
|
1381, 2653
|
304, 333
|
3247, 3257
|
1130, 1358
|
3310, 3436
|
928, 1004
|
2773, 2779
|
2842, 3226
|
2679, 2750
|
3281, 3287
|
1019, 1111
|
245, 266
|
361, 637
|
659, 740
|
756, 912
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,586
| 103,252
|
51974
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2177-8-30**] Discharge Date: [**2177-9-1**]
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Indapamide / Atenolol
Attending:[**Known firstname 922**]
Chief Complaint:
84M s/p aorto-inomminate bypass with endocascular stents of the
aortic arch/CABGx1 who was at rehab and had a VT arrest.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This 84WM is well know to our service. He is s/p
aorto-inomminate bypass with endovascular stenting of the aortic
arch and descending aorta/CABG x 1 (SVG->PDA) on [**2177-6-24**]. He
had a prolonged post op course and was eventually [**Date Range 107589**] and
had a gastrostomy tube. He was initially transferred to rehab
on [**8-4**], but was readmitted with a pleural effusion. He had a
chest tube and was again discharged on [**8-22**]. He had a VT arrest
at rehab and was transferred to an outside hospital ER where he
had ACLS protocol with defibrillation. He had PO2 of 29 at the
outside ER. The O2 was brought up above 100 and he was
transferred to the CSRU in critical condition.
Past Medical History:
HTN
Depression
Syncope
Vocal hoarseness with L vocal cord paralysis
s/p sinus surgery
s/p CABGx1, aortic stenting
tracheostomy
respiratory failure
gastrostomy tube
Social History:
Lives alone
Cigs: 20 pk yr hx, quit 35 yrs. ago.
ETOH: none
Family History:
unremarkable
Physical Exam:
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 4746**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 107589**] on vent.
VS: T:95.8 BP: 123/66 P: 67 O2 sat 100% on TV 450 IMV 18 PEEP
10
HEENT: NC/AT, pupils fixed and dilated 4-5mm, non-reactive,
oropharynx benign
Lungs: Clear to A+P
CV: RRR without R/G/M, nl s1, s2
Abd: soft, nontender, g tube in place
Ext: no C/C/E
Neuro: non responsive to verbal or painful stimuli, myoclonic
movements
Pertinent Results:
[**2177-8-31**] 05:03AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-2.94* Hgb-8.7* Hct-25.9*
MCV-88 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-317
[**2177-8-31**] 05:03AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-36* Creat-1.2 Na-137
K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
RADIOLOGY Final Report
CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS [**2177-8-30**] 11:21 PM
CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS
Reason: ? PE
Field of view: 36 Contrast: OPTIRAY
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
84 year old man s/p CABGx1(SVG-PDA)/aoroto-inominate
bypass,endovascular stents of the aortic arch and descending
aorta, today - VT arrest in NH
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
? PE
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
INDICATION: 84-year-old man status post CABG x1 with
aortoinnominate bypass endovascular stent of aortic arch and
descending aorta. Today with V-tach arrest. Evaluate for
pulmonary embolism.
COMPARISON: [**2177-8-14**] CTA chest.
TECHNIQUE: MDCT-acquired axial images of the chest were obtained
without and with IV contrast per non-gated chest pain protocol.
Multiplanar reformations were obtained.
CT CHEST WITHOUT AND WITH IV CONTRAST: There has been interval
decrease in size of the large right-sided pleural effusion,
which now is moderate in size. Diffuse bilateral ground-glass
opacities are seen throughout the lungs, likely representing
pulmonary edema. There has been interval development of opacity
within the left lower lobe, which could represent aspiration
pneumonia or atelectasis. The heart is enlarged. A saccular
aneurysm is again noted along the aortic arch. An aortic stent
is seen along the aortic arch. There is lack of IV contrast
within the aorta secondary to bolus timing. There are extensive
coronary and aortic calcifications. The patient is status post
median sternotomy.
CTA CHEST:
There is no evidence of filling defects within the pulmonary
arterial vasculature. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. As
mentioned above, the aorta is unopacified secondary to bolus
timing. A stent is seen extending along the aortic arch.
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism.
2. Diffuse bilateral opacities similar to prior study likely
represent pulmonary edema.
3. Interval improvement of right-sided pleural effusion, now
moderate in size.
4. Interval worsening of left lower lobe consolidation,
representing either pneumonia, aspiration or atelectasis.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10270**]
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 15744**] N. [**Doctor Last Name 1447**]
Approved: SUN [**2177-8-31**] 3:36 PM
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted to the CSRU. Due to unstable
hemodynamics and ventricular dysrhythmias, he was maintained on
Dopamine and Lidocaine drips. He urgently underwent chest CTA to
rule out pulmonary embolus and a head CT to rule out stroke. The
head CT found no evidence of infarction or hemorrhage, and he
ruled out for PE by CT angiogram. The CTA was however notable
for interval worsening of a left lower lobe consolidation,
representing either pneumonia, aspiration or atelectasis. Given
his VF arrest and likely oxygen deprivation, he continued to
experienced generalized myoclonus. The neurology service was
consulted for further evaluation and EEG was performed. The EEG
showed generalized discharges and very little, if any normal
background was seen. Given his anoxic brain injury and grim
prognosis, the family decided to withdraw support. Patient
expired on [**9-1**] @[**2187**] with the family at bedside. Family
declined autopsy.
Discharge Medications:
Not applicable
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Facility:
[**Hospital1 18**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Anoxic brain injury after VT arrest, Seizures
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
None
Completed by:[**2177-9-17**]
|
[
"401.9",
"311",
"410.91",
"V45.81",
"348.1",
"427.41",
"389.9",
"V44.0",
"345.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"00.17"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5420, 5459
|
4408, 5358
|
353, 359
|
5548, 5557
|
1821, 2190
|
5610, 5645
|
1364, 1378
|
5381, 5397
|
2227, 2372
|
5480, 5527
|
5581, 5587
|
1393, 1802
|
193, 315
|
2401, 4385
|
387, 1083
|
1105, 1270
|
1286, 1348
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,163
| 129,634
|
6994
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2153-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2153-3-9**]
Service: Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Status post right carotid stent.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 80-year-old
female with a history of coronary artery disease with normal
left ventricular function and catheterization in [**2148**] with an
left anterior descending artery occlusion and collateral
filling.
On an [**2151-8-26**] exercise tolerance test for chest
discomfort the patient exercised for 10 minutes on [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4001**]
protocol and noted ST depressions anteriorly and
inferolaterally. Imaging with moderate apical reversible
defect in a left anterior descending artery distribution and
reversible unchanged septal defect.
A carotid ultrasound study in [**2152-8-25**] showed an 80% to
99% right-sided plaque and a 40% plaque on the left. A
repeat carotid series on [**2153-2-20**] showed a mild
increase in stenosis and peak velocity increase at 334/117.
The patient denies any syncope, visual changes, or change in
mental status. While the patient has remained asymptomatic,
her increase in carotid ultrasound over the last year
prompted a discussion regarding revascularization of her
carotid artery.
Given the patient's age and cardiovascular comorbidities, and
the patient's availability to the CREST trial, the decision
was made for placement of a right carotid artery stent for
revascularization in the Catheterization Laboratory. One
stent was deployed in the right coronary artery distal to her
tubular 80% lesion with a final residual 10% with normal
flow. While in the Catheterization Laboratory the patient
remained hemodynamically stable. Her systolic blood
pressures ranged from 112 to 150 and her heart rate from 59
to 90. Her oxygen saturations were 97% to 100% on room air.
Nitroglycerin and Levophed drips were initiated to titrate
her systolic blood pressure to a goal of 120 to 160.
The patient was brought to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care
Unit for monitoring and blood pressure control.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Hypertension.
3. Hypercholesterolemia.
4. Hypothyroidism.
5. Insomnia.
6. Arthritis.
7. Status post hysterectomy.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Home medications included)
1. Aspirin 325 mg by mouth twice per day (for the CREST
trial).
2. Lipitor 10 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Lisinopril 2.5 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day.
5. Levoxyl 0.05 mg by mouth once per day.
6. Folate 1 mg by mouth once per day.
ALLERGIES: Allergies include SULFA and PENICILLIN.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married. She does not smoke
or drink alcohol.
FAMILY HISTORY: Family history was negative for myocardial
infarction or a cardiac history.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: The patient's
temperature was 95.8 degrees Fahrenheit, her blood pressure
was 143/62, her heart rate was 68, and her oxygen saturation
was 99% on room air. Her respiratory rate was 15. In
general, in no acute distress. The patient was alert and
oriented times three. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
examination revealed pale conjunctivae. The pupils were
equally round and reactive to light. There was poor
dentition. There was no lymphadenopathy noted. Pulmonary
examination revealed the lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Cardiovascular examination revealed first heart
sounds and second heart sounds. No murmurs, rubs, or
gallops. Abdominal examination revealed hypoactive bowel
sounds. The abdomen was soft and nontender. Extremity
examination revealed no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. There
were equal dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. Neurologic
examination was nonfocal.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: An electrocardiogram showed a
sinus rhythm at 60 as well as normal axis and intervals. No
left ventricular hypertrophy was noted. There were no ST
depressions or elevations were noted.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Her white blood
cell count was 7, her hematocrit was 37.4, and her platelets
were 119. Coagulations revealed her INR was 1.1. Her total
cholesterol was 172 and her low-density lipoprotein was 79.
CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: The
patient is an 80-year-old female with multiple medical
problems, status post right internal carotid artery stent on
[**3-8**] as part of the CREST protocol. The patient was
admitted to the Coronary Care Unit on a Neo-Synephrine drip
to keep her systolic blood pressures in the 120 to 160 range.
The patient's arterial sheath was removed by a Cardiology
fellow. The patient had no change in her neurologic
examination overnight or a change in vision, strength,
sensation, or cranial nerves. The patient maintained a blood
pressure of 118 to 140/38 to 48 (as per guidelines of the
CREST protocol).
1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The patient was continued on her
aspirin twice per day (per the CREST protocol) and then will
be changed to once per day as well as Plavix 75 mg by mouth
once per day and atorvastatin pump. Neo-Synephrine was
discontinued. The patient maintained a blood pressure goal
of 120 to 160. The patient's home blood pressure medications
were held.
2. ENDOCRINE ISSUES: The patient was maintained on her home
dose of levothyroxine.
3. PROPHYLAXIS ISSUES: The patient was maintained on a
cardiac low-cholesterol diet. The patient was maintained on
subcutaneous heparin and docusate for prophylaxis.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: The patient was instructed
to see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on the Monday following discharge
and to hold all her blood pressure medications until that
time but to continue her aspirin twice per day as well as
Plavix.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION/CONDITION: The patient was ambulated
and out of bed and was discharged home with close followup.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5211**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5713**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2153-3-9**] 12:18
T: [**2153-3-10**] 10:10
JOB#: [**Job Number 26203**]
|
[
"414.01",
"458.29",
"433.10",
"244.9",
"401.9",
"272.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2755, 4262
|
2303, 2658
|
5564, 6230
|
4297, 5530
|
134, 168
|
197, 2101
|
2123, 2276
|
2674, 2737
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,578
| 101,061
|
3407
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2139-5-18**] Discharge Date: [**2139-6-1**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-11-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 358**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
78 yo Russian speaking F with h/o pulmonary HTN, CHF, OSA on
home O2 who initially admitted on [**2139-5-18**] from home with
vomiting, loss of appetite x 1 month. Diarrhea x 1 week. Per ED
notes, pt also c/o RLQ/RUQ pain; rates pain as [**8-26**] lasting
several days. Pt is also chronically on home O2 2-3L NC for OSA,
CHF and pulmonary hypertension.
.
ED COURESE: VS afebrile, HR 62, BP 144/85, RR 20, 95% RA. Exam
notable for RUQ/RLQ tenderness to palp, guaic neg. Given zofran
8 mg IV x 1 with improvement in sxs. CT showed no new changes.
Ready for d/c but then nauseous. No abx in ED. Given 10 mg
compazine as well.
.
Admitted to medicine for diarrhea. On arrival, hx obtained from
interpreter. Pt c/o of right > left abd pain for unclear
duration of time, also with nausea/vomiting; diarrhea 3-4 days
ago but none since. No chest pain/pressure, SOB, cough. No GU
sxs. Poor appetite for several weeks. On floor pt found to be
hypoxic on O2 4LNC O2 sats 85%, CXR c/w pulm edema, she was
given 40mg IV x 2, nebs, and put out 1.5L UOP, she was also put
on a NRB with improvement in O2 Sats to 95%. However, patient
kept trying to pull off her NRB mask leading to [**Last Name (LF) 15780**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] was
transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for more intensive care and monitoring.
Past Medical History:
1.Atrial septal defect repair [**6-17**] complicated by sinus arrest
with PPM placement.
2. CHF
3. AF s/p cardioversion x 2 (on amiodarone)
4. HTN
5. GERD
6. TAH/BSO ('[**33**]) for fibroids
7. ?CVA
8. Pulm HTN
9. CRI (baseline 1.5)
10. OSA on home O2 (2-3L NC)
11. s/p APPY, s/p CCY ('[**33**])
12. Gallstone pancreatitis s/p ERCP, sphincterotomy
13. Elevated alk phos secondary to amiodarone
(All above per hospital records)
Social History:
Lives alone in senior living housing, has daughter in law who
brings her groceries, has VNA once a week. No tob, EtOH, IVDU
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
ON ADMIT
VS: T 98.1, 91-95% on NRB, HR 60-74, 116/48, RR 22-26
Gen: Russian speaking woman, lying in bed comfortable, not using
accessory muscles, breathing comfortably on NRB
HEENT: PERRL, + periorbital edema, JVP hard to assess [**12-19**] thick
neck
CV: RRR, nl s1/s2
LUNGS: pronounced crackles bilaterally 1/2way up lungs, R>L
ABD: obese, soft, +BS, + discomfort with palp, no
rebound/guarding,
EXT: no LE pitting edema
Pertinent Results:
ECHO BUBBLE STUDY -negative for shunt
CR:
Brief Hospital Course:
resp failure -rx'd multifact -chf, pulm htn, pna
CHF -diastolic ef 75% -diuresed lasix gtt, til cr bumped
PULM HTN - no shunt on bubble study, pulm to see for any other
recs
?PNA -RLL opacity, zosyn started, though no wbc count, may stop
since cr bumped
AFIB -paced, not on anticoag due to h/o hemorrhagic stroke,
CKD -1.8-2ish, now up 2.4 after lasix gtt, holding, good uop
CHEST PAIN -cm's negative x5, always resolves with gi cocktail
DISP -> rehab, usually goes home, then fails, ?placement
______________________________________bt/[**5-28**]/
1) N/V/D -- likely viral gastroenteritis, resolved with
supportive care. Unfortunately, iatrogenic CHF exacerbation
after aggressive fluid resucitation. See the following course.
2)Respiratory Distress: Transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] from the floor
for acute worsingin hypoxia. Acute pulmonary edema s/p fluid
hydration for viral gastroenteritis in baseline severe pulmonary
HTN (worse on ECHO from [**5-21**], 75 to 90 mm Hg), +/- worsening pulm
HTN, +/- PNEUMONIA. Improved over several days with diuresis
and BIPAP use. Transferred back to 11 [**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] when she became
stable on nasal canula. Slowly weaned to baseline home oxygen
requirement of 4 liters. Additionally treated with Zosyn for
concern of hospital acquired pneumonia, but unconvincing
clinical picture without fever or elevated WBC. Zosyn was
discontinued 24 hours prior to discharge without event. The
pulmonary team consulted regarding her pulmonary hypertension,
and recommended avoiding afterload reduction and possible future
evaluation for OSA. Pt refused BiPAP repeatedly and an
evaluation was deferred until she may be more compliant with the
treatment.
3)CHF EXACERBATION [**Hospital 15781**] transfer to the ICU, was diuresed
with a lasix gtt with improvement in symptoms. 02 sats 91-95% on
6L, up from her 4Lbaseline.
-spent several days in the unit getting diuresed. Lasix was
held for about three days as patient creatine increased. her
respiratory status remained stable, bubble study was negative
for shunt. Ultimately patient was transferred back to the floor,
with pulmonary consult for consideration of interventions or
other treatments for her severe pulm HTN.
.
.
-creatine stabilized, home dose lasix was restarted without
event.
.
.
4)CKD: baseline cr 1.8 ~2.1, peaked at 2.4 after diuresis.
diuresis was held, patient continued to have good urine output.
cr returned to baseline, was 1.7 on discharge.
.
5)ATRIAL FIBRILLATION -rate controlled in 60s. metoprolol and
amiodarone was continued per her home dosing. The ICU team
inquired about her [**Hospital **] status, and after discussion
with PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] it was deemed [**Name10 (NameIs) **] is
contraindicated due to her past history of hemorrhagic stroke.
.
7)Hypothyroidism: levothyroxine continued.
Medications on Admission:
Meds: (per old d/c summary)
home oxygen 2-3L
amiodarone 200 mg qd
lasix 40 mg qam/20 mg qpm
paroxetine 10 mg qd
ASA 81 mg qd
atorvastatin
vit
toprol XL 25 mg qd
levothyroxine 75 mcg qd
PPI
oxycodone 5 mg prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
10. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
12. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
13. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q 1400 ().
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
hypoxia
chf exacervation
pulmonary hyptertension
pneumonia
Discharge Condition:
stable, on home oxygen of 4 Lpm nasal canula
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Fluid Restriction: 2 liters
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary physician within two weeks,
and appointment
|
[
"585.9",
"428.0",
"008.8",
"403.90",
"518.84",
"327.23",
"427.31",
"486",
"244.9",
"530.81",
"428.33",
"416.8",
"V45.01",
"584.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7208, 7278
|
2817, 5681
|
329, 335
|
7381, 7427
|
2751, 2794
|
7603, 7684
|
2287, 2291
|
5941, 7185
|
7299, 7360
|
5707, 5918
|
7451, 7580
|
2306, 2732
|
275, 291
|
363, 1677
|
1699, 2129
|
2145, 2271
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,318
| 111,791
|
51496
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2162-11-18**] Discharge Date: [**2162-12-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-5-30**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Dicloxacillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 678**]
Chief Complaint:
Pt unable to give [**12-25**] to history of MR. [**Name13 (STitle) **] was sent here for
eval after group home felt that his behavior was off.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal Intubation
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 106770**] is a 49-year-old gentleman with severe mental
retardation (non-verbal at baseline, deaf/blind since birth),
epilepsy, bilateral anopthalmia, initially admitted for subdural
hematoma (stable, no intervention performed) who was transferred
from the floor with sudden onset of respiratory distress,
desaturation to mid 80s on 6L NC. He had recently been noted to
have a LUE DVT on [**2162-11-27**] associated with a PICC line which was
subsequently pulled. No anticoaggulation given for this given
the recent subdural hematoma for which he was admitted and the
relatively low risk of PE with upper ext DVTs. The team was
concerned for possible PE vs a new aspiration pneumonitis or
pneumonia. Of note, he completed a 10 day course of levo/flagyl
for aspiration pna on [**2162-11-29**] and had a G tube placed for TFs on
[**2162-11-25**] given his chronic aspiration. Blood cultures positive for
coag neg staph on [**2162-11-18**] and [**2162-11-23**] were felt likely to be
contaminants given the fact that they were different species.
.
He had initially presented to the Emergency Department on
[**2162-11-18**] s/p unwitnessed fall at Group Home. He was found to
have acute right-sided subdural hematoma with minimal mass
effect, and unchanged ventriculomegaly. He was given 1g Dilantin
load and admitted to the Neurosurgical ICU. Repeat Head CT
5-hours later showed no change, and no intervention was planned.
Patient was transferred to the MICU initially for hypernatremia
up to 174 and ARF which resolved with IVFs and free H20. His WBC
started to rise and he was started on Vancomycin for L knee
cellulitis. Arthrocentesis of the knee was neg for septic joint.
He had a PICC line placed and was transferred to the floor.
.
Past Medical History:
1. Severe mental retardation
2. Epilepsy
3. Hx DVT s/p IVC filter placement
4. Porcelain gallbladder
5. Bowel/bladder incontinence
6. Nephrogenic DI
7. History of GI bleeding
8. Hx Decubitus ulcers
Social History:
Parents both deceased, siblings uninvolved; lives in a group
home, current guardian is at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106771**], or [**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
Family History:
mother- DM, ALS
father- mental health issues
developmental delay in several family members
Charcot [**Name2 (NI) 106772**] Tooth in several family members
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION
O: T:97 BP: 100/60 HR:70 R 18 O2Sats 93% ra
Gen: Moans, uncooperative, with contracted all four extremities
HEENT: anophthalmia
Extrem: Warm.
Neuro:
Mental status: Arousable, moans, uncooperative with exam.
VIII: Hearing appears intact, moves to voice
Motor: Moves all four extremities, appears to have full
strength,
emaciated
Sensation: unable to assess, moves extremities to light touch
Reflexes: not detectable
Toes downgoing bilaterally
.
PHYSICAL EXAM ON TRANSFER TO MICU
VS: T 97.9; BP 125/104; HR 103; RR 24; O2 85% NRB, up to 98% NRB
GEN: Chronically ill-appearing, grunting intermittently,
aggitated, moving all extremities
SKIN: Multiple ecchymoses over face, bilateral knees, R
shoulder, R arm, L elbow
HEENT: Anopthalmic on R. Edentulous. MM dry. No JVD. No carotid
bruits.
LUNGS: decr bs b/l, but otherwise clear
CV: S1S2 RRR. No appreciable MRG
ABD: + BS, soft, NT/ND.
EXT: no peripheral edema. Palpable DP pulses
NEU: Extremely limited exam due to mental state. Anophthalmic.
Does not respond to voice. Does not follow commands. Moves limbs
spontaneously.
Pertinent Results:
** PICC LINE PLACMENT SCH [**2162-12-14**]: Uncomplicated ultrasound
and fluoroscopically guided single lumen PICC line placement via
the right basilic venous approach. Final internal length is 37
cm, with the tip positioned in SVC. The line is ready to use
.
** CXR [**2162-12-3**]: Bibasilar improvement of atelectasis
.
** US EXTREMITY NONVASCULAR LEFT [**2162-11-29**]: Status post removal
of venous catheter with persistent echogenic thrombus which is
not propagated on limited examination
.
** UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US [**2162-11-26**]: Acute thrombus in the left
subclavian, axillary and brachial veins surrounding the
patient's PICC line.
.
** CT torso [**2162-11-25**]: 1. Gastrostomy tube within the body of the
stomach, which is not in an intrathoracic position. 2. Bilateral
lower lobe airspace opacity most suggestive of aspiration
although pneumonia cannot be excluded. 3. Porcelain gallbladder.
This is a risk factor for gallbladder carcinoma. 4. Shriveled,
malpositioned, calcified, and scarred right kidney consistent
with chronic process.
5. Stool-filled distended rectum without evidence of proximal
bowel dilation.
.
** Head CT [**11-19**]: Acute or subacute right-sided subdural
hemorrhage, measuring 1.1 cm in greatest diameter, with minimal
mass effect and no evidence of midline shift. Unchanged
ventriculomegaly. Again normal pressure hydrocephalus is a
consideration in the proper clinical setting.
.
** CT C-Spine: No definite evidence of fracture or malalignment.
Ossific fragments associated with the C5 spinous processes are
likely chronic/degenerative, however, correlation with detailed
physical examination is recommended.
.
** R SHOULDER AND L ELBOW XR: Extremely limited views of the
right shoulder and left elbow. No gross evidence of fracture or
dislocation.
.
** L Knee XR: No evidence of acute fracture or dislocation. No
joint effusion.
.
** Pelvis AP: IMPRESSION: No evidence of fracture.
.
** Repeat Head CT: Moderate-sized acute/subacute right subdural
hemorrhage, unchanged compared to five hours prior.
Brief Hospital Course:
49M h/o severe mental retardation, epilepsy, anophthalmia, and
nephrogenic DI presenting following a fall found to have a right
sided subdural hematoma, profound hypernatremia, and knee
cellulitis.
.
SUBDURAL HEMATOMA: The patient had an unwitnessed fall at his
group home. He was found to have an acute right subdural
hematoma without evidence of midline shift. He was loaded with
dilantin. He was evaluted by the neurosurgical service who
recommended serial head CT which showed no change in the
hematoma. Surgical intervention was deferred unless acute
worsening with herniation was found. The patient will follow-up
with the neurosurgeons with a repeat head CT in 2 weeks of
discharge.
.
HYPERNATREMIA: This was felt most likely relate to significant
dehydration worsened by his history of nephrogenic DI. He was
able to concentrate his urine to Uosm>600. His serum sodium was
corrected with initially isotonic fluids then with free water
via his NG tube. The follow-up head CT did not show significant
cerebral edema after sodium correction. He will need to
continue to have appropriate amounts of free water per PEG to
keep an appropriate Sodium.
.
Knee cellulitis: This was felt to be likely related to a prior
fall that was secondarily infected. Orthopedics was consulted
for evaluation of a potentially septic joint however a joint
aspirate showed minimal fluid w/o evidence of infection. He was
treated with vancomycin for 14 days. This problem was fully
resolved at time of discharge.
.
ACUTE on Chronic RENAL FAILURE (stage 3, GFR 40): This was felt
to be pre-renal in nature. He was volume expanded as above and
his urine output improved appropriately. His Cr had returned to
baseline at time of discharge.
.
Hypoxia: The patient had two events of significant hypoxia
during his hospital stay. Upon arrival to MICU on [**2162-11-30**], the
patient was aggitated and a good O2 sat could not be obtained
b/c a good pleth was not seen. He was given haldol 3mg IV,
became less aggitated, and his O2 sat came up to 98% on NRB. CXR
revealed low lung volumes and evidence of large amount of stool
in intestines. CT torso from [**11-25**] reviewed revealing collapse of
lower lung lobes b/l as well as distended rectum. There was
concern that his distended abdomen was making his respiratory
status worse and he was disimpacted (large amount of stool
removed). His resp status stabilized 98-100% on NRB.
.
On [**12-3**], the patient acutely decompensated, with PO2 on ABG at
49. He was intubated after discussion with pcp/guardian and
brought to the MICU for aggressive suctioning. After a short
intubated course he was extubated. Repeated discussions with
his PCP led to [**Name Initial (PRE) **] decision to make him truly DNI/DNR. He was
extubated uneventfully and discharged to the floor. By the time
of discharge he was saturating 94% on 1L NC.
.
MRSA/PROTEUS MIRABILIS PNEUMONIA:
Upon transfer to the floor, Mr. [**Known lastname 106770**] had a bump in his WBC.
Blood, urine, and sputum cultures were sent. Respiratory
cultures were positive for MRSA and Proteus mirabilis. The
patient was started on vancomycin and aztreonam. A PICC line was
placed. He finished a 14 day course of each prior to discharge.
.
EPILEPSY: The patient's home dose of depakote and phenytoin was
increased given a subtherapeutic level. The patient had no
notable seizure episodes while in-house. Levels should be
followed weekly after discharge.
.
ELEVATED PTT and thrombocytopenia: The patient has had an
elevated PTT in OMR dating back to [**2161-2-21**] of unclear
etiology. Also his platelets were just below his prior low
baseline. There was no evidence of active consumption. Factor
VIII and IX levels were normal. The thrombocytopenia was likely
a chronic process either from a primary marrow process or less
likely a medication effect (such as depakote) as his platelets
were near his baseline his medications were not changed.
Thrombocytopenia resolved by the time of discharge.
.
C-SPINE Osseus changes: The patient was found to have ossific
fragments near C5 without cord compromise. Ortho-spine was
consulted and recommended a soft-collar for comfort.
Fall: As the patient suffered a fall at his group home, his case
managers and social workers from the group home and MA [**Name (NI) 71399**] were
contact[**Name (NI) **] and will investigate the events.
PPX: Patient maintained on a regimen of Colace, Senna, Dulcolax
with good results. PPI was used throughout hospitalization.
Pneumoboots were used for DVT prophylaxis; holding heparin in
setting of subdural hematoma and ? coagulopathy.
Calcium Carbonate and Vitamin D for bone health.
.
FEN: the patient was admitted with a weight of ~95 lbs which was
down from 133 in [**2162-3-23**]. PEG tube was placed and TF modified
with input from the nutrition service.
.
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS AT GROUP HOME
1. Depakote 500mg PO BID
2. Calcium Carbinate 600mg PO qd
3. Colace 100mg PO BID
4. Saline eye wash
5. Lactulose 30mL qd
6. Ativan 0.6 mg PO q2h:PRN
7. Prilosec 20mg PO qd
8. Seroquel 100mg PO qd
9. Vitamin D 400mg PO qd
10. Dulcolax 10mg PR: PRN
11. Fosamax 1 tablet by mouth weekly
.
ALLERGIES: PCN, Dicloxacillin
Discharge Medications:
1. Balanced Salt Soln Non-[**Doctor First Name **] #3 Solution [**Doctor First Name **]: One (1) ML
Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day).
2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Doctor First Name **]: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Doctor First Name **]: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Doctor First Name **]: One (1) Cap PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Calcium Carbonate 1,250 mg/5 mL(500 mg) Suspension [**Doctor First Name **]: One
(1) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram (100 %) Powder in Packet
[**Doctor First Name **]: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Doctor First Name **]: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day): hold for >2BM/day.
8. Haloperidol 1 mg Tablet [**Doctor First Name **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for aggitation.
9. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
10. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily).
11. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Six (6) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
12. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
13. Valproic Acid 250 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H
(every 8 hours).
14. Phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet,
Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
15. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check phenytoin and valproic acid levels
16. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
17. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]:
One (1) NEB Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
18. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) NEB IH
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
19. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram (100 %) Powder in Packet
[**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily).
20. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Twenty (20) mL PO BID
(2 times a day).
21. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours).
22. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
gram Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 9 days.
23. Aztreonam 1 gram Recon Soln [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Recon Soln
Injection Q12H (every 12 hours) for 12 days.
24. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed for 12 days: please give via oral
swab.
25. Outpatient Lab Work
Please obtain vancomycin trough level on [**2161-12-19**], goal [**9-12**]
26. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check phenytoin (goal 10.0-20.0) and valproate (goal
50-100) levels weekly
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] Nursing and Rehab
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
right subdural hematoma
pneumonia
left subclavian deep venous thrombus
Hypoxia
Cellulitis (resolved)
Poor Nutrition
SECONDARY:
epilepsy
severe mental retardation
bowel/bladder incontinence
anophthalmia/blindness
congenital deafness
Discharge Condition:
NEUROLOGICALLY STABLE
Discharge Instructions:
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR HEAD INJURY
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, aspirin, Advil,
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing or not
relieved by pain medication
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F
.
You had a pneumnia. You finished an antibiotics course for 2
weeks.
.
You also had a fungal infection inside your mouth and was
treated for it.
.
Please take medications as directed.
.
Please keep your follow-up appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Patient will be discharged to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] Nursing and Rehab.
.
YOU HAVE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) **], ON
[**2163-1-13**] 2:00 PM. YOU WILL NEED A CAT SCAN OF THE BRAIN WITHOUT
CONTRAST PRIOR TO THAT WHICH WAS SCHEDULED ON [**2163-1-13**] 1:30 PM,
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**].
.
Follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 216**],
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**], as needed, after transfer back to group home.
.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 684**]
Completed by:[**2162-12-29**]
|
[
"999.2",
"518.81",
"584.9",
"112.0",
"482.41",
"318.1",
"453.8",
"588.1",
"787.20",
"V45.78",
"276.0",
"V18.0",
"E884.4",
"261",
"507.0",
"285.21",
"585.9",
"V09.0",
"389.7",
"852.20",
"682.6",
"790.92",
"287.5",
"482.83",
"345.90",
"458.29"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"43.11",
"96.71",
"96.04",
"38.93",
"33.23",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14282, 14358
|
6061, 10912
|
433, 479
|
14644, 14668
|
3988, 5931
|
15657, 16351
|
2693, 2850
|
11304, 14259
|
14379, 14623
|
10938, 11281
|
14692, 15634
|
2865, 3043
|
250, 395
|
507, 2286
|
5940, 6038
|
3058, 3969
|
2308, 2508
|
2524, 2677
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,900
| 166,180
|
16710+16711
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2150-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2150-12-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-1-15**] Sex: F
Service: Vascular Service
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Bilateral toe dry gangrene.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: History of present illness was
obtained from the patient who was a reliable historian. This
is a 72 year old white female with known diabetes Type 2,
history of congestive heart failure secondary to aortic
valvular disease, status post aortic valve replacement in
[**2146**] presents with a long history of leg claudication,
bilateral calf and in the last six months has become
debilitated and is unable to walk even very short distances.
Onset of dry gangrene to the right first toe, present times
one year with new changes on the left first toe in the last
several months. The patient was hospitalized at St. [**Hospital 107**]
Hospital for intravenous antibiotics and current vascular
evaluation. She underwent an magnetic resonance imaging scan
at that time. She is now referred here to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] for
consideration for bypass surgery.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative for fever, chills, sweats,
nausea and vomiting, negative for myocardial infarction,
chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea or orthopnea. She
does have a history of arrhythmia, questionable atrial
fibrillation, being treated with Amiodarone, history of
bicuspid aortic valvular disease, status post replacement
with St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**], history of dyspnea on exertion, history of
rest pain which is intermittent. She has generalized deep
vein thrombosis. She denies cerebrovascular accident,
transient ischemic attack, seizures or syncope.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Metformin 500 mg b.i.d., Glyburide
10 mg b.i.d., Lisinopril 20 mg q.d., Amiodarone 200 mg q.d.,
Lasix 80 mg q.d., Centrum multivitamin tablets daily, Folic
acid 1 mg q.d., Klor-Con 10 mEq q.d., Zocor 5 mg q.d.,
Warfarin 5 mg q. day except for Saturday which is 2.5. Other
medications include Cephalexin 100 mg q.i.d. which was begun
on [**2150-12-4**] for a total of seven days, Oxycodone with
APAP 5/325 tablets one q. 1/2 hour before toe treatment,
Celebrex 200 mg daily prn, Zyprexa 5 mg at h.s. prn.
PAST HISTORY: The patient had an echocardiogram done on
[**2150-10-14**] which demonstrated significant ventricular
concentric hypertrophy with mild inferobasal hypokinesis and
normal systolic function, prosthetic aortic valve not well
visualized. Mean gradient was 23 mm of mercury, peak
gradient was 40 mm of mercury with a trace aortic
insufficiency, calcified mitral annulus, mild to moderate
mitral regurgitation and normal tricuspid valve with mild
tricuspid regurgitation of the right ventricle. Systolic
pressure was 26. Left to right atrial pressure, left atrial
enlargement. The patient also underwent on [**2150-10-23**]
Adenosine stress which showed overall left ventricular
function calculated at 49%. There was some diminished
ejection fraction that was in the lower anterior region but
overall ventricular ejection fraction was calculated to be
89%. There appears to be normal left ventricular wall
thickening, the study is somewhat technically limited, the
patient could not handle to raise her hands. There is a
question of small irreversibility in the apical anterior
region. This could represent small reversible ischemia.
The illnesses include Type 2 diabetes times ten years and
history of congestive failure times two compensated, last
episode was one year prior to admission.
Previous surgical history includes aortic valve in [**2146**] done
at [**Hospital 4415**].
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is widowed, lives with daughter
and is a former 10 pack year smoker. She denies alcohol use
and has been wheelchair bound for the last year.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs, stable. Afebrile.
Temperature 115/50, pulse 86, respirations 12. The patient
is drowsy but arouses easily. Head, eyes, ears, nose and
throat examination was unremarkable. Pulse examination shows
diminished carotid pulses bilaterally without bruits.
Brachial and radial pulses are palpable bilaterally. Femoral
pulse on the right is diminished but palpable. The left is
intact. The popliteals are absent bilaterally. The right
dorsalis pedis is doppler signal, absent posterior tibial.
The left dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial are doppler
signals. There are no femoral bruits. Chest examination
shows regular rate and rhythm with a I/VI systolic ejection
murmur at the base, not radiating. Chest is clear to
auscultation. Abdomen is obese with bowel sounds present
times four. There are no bruits, masses or organomegaly.
Rectal examination shows good tone. There are no masses.
She is guaiac negative. Extremities, bilateral lower
extremity swelling with erythema, there are degenerative
joint changes of the hands and knees. The right first, third
and fourth toe are with dry gangrene. The left first toe is
with dry gangrene. The left third, fourth and fifth toes are
with abrasions on the dorsal surface with 1 to 2+ edema
bilaterally. There is erythema from the ankles to below the
knees bilaterally. Neurological examination is unremarkable.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Vascular
Service under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**]. She was placed on
bedrest with bathroom privileges. Antibiotics of
Levofloxacin, Kefzol and Flagyl were begun. [**Hospital1 **] was
requested to see the patient. Liver function tests were
obtained which were unremarkable. Her Metformin was held
perioperatively and she was placed on a regular insulin
sliding scale. For congestive failure, she was asymptomatic.
Intravenous heparinization was begun for a goal INR of 50 to
70. Coumadin was held. Cardiology was requested to see the
patient in regards to questionable reversible ischemic
changes on her stress test. Cardiology evaluated the
echocardiogram and stress test and felt the patient is at a
high risk for surgery, therefore no other intervention was
required, and low dose beta blocker, Amiodarone during the
perioperative period, hold Coumadin and allow her to reverse
normally, intravenous heparin when INR is less than 2.0.
Congestive failure-wise, chest x-ray was unremarkable. The
patient was compensated. Complete blood count, white count
was 7.1, hematocrit 28.7, BUN 31, creatinine 2.2, potassium
4.0. Chest x-ray shows left lower base with atelectasis
versus scarring. The patient was preopped for surgery. The
patient underwent on [**2150-12-10**] a right femoral pedal
bypass with insitu saphenous vein and tolerated the procedure
well. She tried one unit of packed red blood cells
intraoperatively. She was transferred to the Post Anesthesia
Care Unit in stable condition. Immediate postoperatively she
was hemodynamically stable, afebrile, and postoperative
hematocrit was 29.9, INR 1.9, PTT 91.8, BUN 28, creatinine
1.8, potassium 4.6. The patient remained mildly agitated and
remaining examination was unremarkable. The right foot
showed a palpable pedal pulse and was warm. The patient
continued to do well and was transferred to the Vascular
Intensive Care Unit for continued monitoring and care.
Electrocardiogram was obtained for diminished cardiac index
which was unchanged and serial creatinine kinases were
negative. Over night blood gases were 7.28/58/77/28/0, on
post extubation 7.32/54/66/29/0. Hematocrit remained stable
at 31.9. Heparin was continued and Coumadin was
reinstituted. Temperature maximum on postoperative day #2
was 38.4, defervesced to 37.8. Hemodynamically she remained
stable. Her hematocrit was 29.2, BUN 38, creatinine 2.2.
Her heparin was continued, coumadinization was continued with
serial monitoring of both the PTT and INR. Physical therapy
was requested to see the patient and assist the patient for
discharge planning. Her p.o. fluids were increased. Lasix
was restarted and [**Hospital1 **] continued to manage her diabetic
insulin requirements. Psychiatry was requested to see the
patient because of persistent agitation. They felt this was
multifocal related to her surgery and recommended Haldol 2.5
mg b.i.d. with prn 2.5 to 5 mg q. 4 to 6 hours. The heparin
was discontinued on [**4-14**], INR was 3.4. Serial INRs are
continued to be monitored and coumadinization was continued.
The wound continued to be clean, dry and intact with palpable
right dorsalis pedis pulse. Her delirium required several
more days before she was back to baseline. She was
discharged anticoagulated in stable condition to
rehabilitation for continued physical therapy.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
Haldol 2.5 mg b.i.d.
Acetaminophen 325 to 650 mg q. 4-6 hours prn
Insulin sliding scale and six insulin dosings, please see
enclosed flow sheet
Enalapril 5 mg q.d.
Metoprolol 25 mg b.i.d.
Lasix 80 mg q.d.
Protonix 40 mg q.d.
Amiodarone 200 mg q.d.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Bilateral toe gangrene secondary to tibial vessel
disease, status post right femoral-pedal bypass graft.
2. Postoperative delirium improved with Haldol.
3. Diabetes, insulin dependent, controlled.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4417**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2150-12-17**] 18:18
T: [**2150-12-17**] 18:36
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
Admission Date: [**2150-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2150-12-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-1-15**] Sex: F
Service:
ADDENDUM TO INITIAL DISCHARGE SUMMARY
The [**Hospital 228**] hospital discharge was deferred secondary to
continued waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] of her mental status and
continued Haldol wean. Coumadin was held secondary to
elevated INR which was related to antibiotics the patient was
on. This was reinstituted once her INR was not
super-therapeutic. The patient continued to improve and her
Haldol wean continued as of [**2150-12-22**] and physical therapy
pre-screened the patient for potential rehabilitation. Her
Zyprexa and Zoloft were continued to be held and until the
patient was back to baseline.
On [**2150-12-24**] the resident was called to the patient's beside at
2:50 AM for desaturation with an O2 sat on room air of 80%
and 96% on face mask. Arterial blood gases were obtained
which is 7.28, 88, 70, 43 and 10. The patient was then
placed on a non-rebreather mask without improvement in her
blood gases. The decision was made to intubate the patient.
The patient was intubated by Anesthesia and transferred to
the MICU for continued monitoring and care. The patient's
oxygenation improved once intubated. The patient was
extubated on [**2150-12-26**]. She continued to do well and over the
next 24 hours was transferred to the VICU for continued
monitoring and care. She continued to be followed by [**Female First Name (un) 3408**]
during her hospitalization who managed her diabetic needs.
Her diet was advanced after she was extubated. She is
tolerating this well. Her antibiotics were discontinued at
[**2150-12-28**]. Her Telemetry was discontinued. Rehabilitation
screening was begun and patient was transferred to the
regular nursing floor.
Psychiatry continued to follow the patient and the patient
was off Haldol since [**2149-12-24**] and the recommendations were to
restart the Zyprexa once the concerns for sedation were
decreased and the delirium totally resolved.
Case management continued to follow the patient and with the
family have had long discussions regarding ultimate discharge
planning. She continued to be followed by [**Female First Name (un) 3408**] who
required to adjust her insulin sliding scale needs. Physical
therapy felt that she would require rehabilitation to be able
to ambulate independently.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Metoprolol 25 mg twice a day.
2. Lasix 40 mg q day.
3. Warfarin 2.5 mg q day.
4. Protonix 40 mg q 24 hours.
5. Albuterol nebs q 6 hours while awake.
6. Apromiom Bromate nebulizer q 6 hours while awake.
7. Amiodarone 200 mg q day.
8. Enalapril 5 mg q day.
9. Insulin sliding scale and fixed insulin doses as
follows. Fixed dosing is NPH insulin 14 units at
breakfast q day. Regular insulin sliding scale is
q.i.d., breakfast, lunch, dinner and at bedtime.
Glucose less than 150 no insulin, 151 to 200 three
units, 201 to 250 six units, 251 to 300 9 units,
301 to 350 12 units, 351 to 400 15 units, greater than
400 18 units.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS ADDENDUM:
1. Respiratory failure secondary to sedation, status post
intubation, extubation. Resolved delirium secondary to
metabolic and analgesic resolved.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4417**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2150-12-28**] 19:15
T: [**2150-12-28**] 21:20
JOB#: [**Job Number 47283**]
|
[
"250.01",
"440.24",
"V45.81",
"518.81",
"V43.3",
"414.01",
"401.9",
"293.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.29",
"96.04",
"38.22",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8681, 8930
|
8951, 11838
|
11864, 12992
|
1748, 3656
|
5255, 8658
|
3852, 5237
|
1114, 1721
|
168, 197
|
226, 1094
|
3673, 3829
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,543
| 146,274
|
11085
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2135-12-26**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
82M w/STIV NSCLC last admitted [**Date range (2) 35795**] for effusion;
during that admission, pleuroscopy and talc pleurodesis were
performed. [**10-17**], he required repeat thoracentesis. Today, he
reported to the ED w/3 days of severe pleuritic, non-radiating
substernal CP, SOB, and L leg pain. He has not eaten for three
days b/c of feeling ill, but not nauseous. On CTA, he was found
to have PEs in the RUL, RLL and R pleural effusion. In the ED,
heparin gtt started and pt was admitted to MICU. Troponin
elevated and TTE w/global decrease in function compared to
prior. ROS negative for fever, chills, nausea, vomitting,
diarrhea, BRBPR, melena, HA, muscular weakness, other sx of
concern to him.
Past Medical History:
-Stage IV NSCLC w/ L malignant pleural effusion
-CAD s/p stent LAD [**3-/2132**]
-CHF (EF 30-40% [**2135-12-22**])
-RCC s/p left nephrectomy [**2113**]
-Renal artery stenosis
-CRI-baseline Cr 1.5
-Left CEA
-HTN
-DM II
-hypercholesterolemia
Gout
Pulmonary hypertension.
Social History:
lives w/ wife in [**Name (NI) **], MA
retired shipyard worker--asbestos exposure.
greater 50ppy smoking hx- quitx30 yrs.
Family History:
mother died [**Name2 (NI) 35796**] age82
father died [**Name2 (NI) 35796**] age 81
Physical Exam:
VS: T98.3 HR99 134/73 23 97%3L
GEN: NAD
HEENT: MMM & clear OP
NECK: No LAD in ant/post cervical, submental, pre-aurical,
axillary chains
LUNGS: Coarse BS RUL
HEART: RRR, nl S1, S2, no m/r/g
ABD: Soft, nt, nd, +BS
EXTR: WWP X 4 w/palpable cord LLE; negative [**Last Name (un) 5813**] bil
NEURO: CN2-12 intact, 5/5 strength throughout
Pertinent Results:
[**2135-12-22**] 11:20AM WBC-14.5* RBC-4.36* HGB-12.2* HCT-36.2*
MCV-83 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.7*
[**2135-12-22**] 11:20AM NEUTS-82.9* LYMPHS-8.7* MONOS-4.8 EOS-3.4
BASOS-0.3
[**2135-12-22**] 11:20AM cTropnT-0.28*
[**2135-12-22**] 11:20AM GLUCOSE-150* UREA N-30* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-17
[**2135-12-22**] 11:44AM LACTATE-1.5
[**2135-12-22**] 08:30PM cTropnT-0.23*
.
ECG: ST @ 105/min w/1st degree HB (PR 188) and lateral ST
depression increased since prior
.
CTA: acute pulmonary emboli in the pulmonary arteries to the
right upper and right lower lobes. unchanged lung mets in the
left lower lobe, right upper lobes. new right pleural effusion.
.
TTE:
The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly
dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
moderately depressed (ejection fraction 30-40 percent) secondary
to hypokinesis of the inferior septum, inferior free wall,
posterior wall, and lateral wall. There is no ventricular septal
defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated athe sinus level.
The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral
valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2135-12-12**], the left ventricular ejection fraction
appears somewhat further reduced with more extensive regional
wall motion abnormalities (but the ejction fraction may have
been overestimated on the prior report).
.
LENIS b/l: No evidence of deep vein thrombosis.
Brief Hospital Course:
82M w/ CHF, CAD, HTN, DM, stage IV NSCLC admitted to MICU with
RUL, RLL [**Hospital 35797**] transferred to medicine on heparin gtt, started on
coumadin and levo/flagyl for post-obstructive PNA.
.
1. PE- Found to have large PEs in RUL and RLL. LENIS were
negative. Predisposing factor is metastatic lung CA. This
patient has multiple poor prognostic factors for this PE,
including initially elevated troponin, decreased cardiac
function on TTE compared to ten days prior, and strain on ECG.
However, he gradually improved and was transferred from the MICU
to the medicine floor while being heparinized with a continuous
drip. Patient remained stable on 2L oxygen after transfer.
Coumadin 5 mg qHS was started on [**12-24**] with an INR goal of 2.0 to
3.0. Patient was switched to lovenox on [**12-25**] in order to bridge
him until his INR is in the therapeutic range. Heparin drip was
discontinued. INR was 1.2 on day of discharge. Patient was given
a prescription for one week supply of Lovenox which should be
sufficient to reach therapeutic goal on Coumadin. He has a close
followup appointment with his PCP in order to check the INR
after discharge.
.
2. Pleural Effusion- CTA showed thick rind around the left
pleural surface, most likely representing malignant pleural
disease. In addition, a new small right pleural effusion was
detected. While PE can cause effusion, most likely
re-accumulation secondary to malignancy. Pain over old
pleurodesis site was controlled with IV and PO narcotics.
Patient was discharged on Tylenol and PO Dilaudid PRN pain which
optimally suppressed his symptoms. He has a followup with
oncology as an outpatient on [**12-29**].
.
3. Postobstructive Pneumonia: LLL opacity found on chest CT.
Given productive cough, it was considered to represent a
postobstructive pneumonia. Patient was started on Levo/flagyl
for at total course of 14 days. His abx were initiated on [**12-25**].
He should continue both abx as an outpatient for an additional
12 days. Blood cutures from [**12-22**] were pending upon discharge.
Sputum cultures could not be obtained.
.
4. NSCLC- Stage IV. Given current situation, not a candidate for
therapy. Patient has a followup appointment with oncology.
.
5. CAD- s/p stent LAD 04/[**2131**]. CEs were initially elevated in
the MICU but were trending down consistently from 0.28 - 0.23 -
0.19 - 0.07. Elevations most likely reflected CRI and cardiac
strain in setting of PE rather than active ischemia. In
addition, patient was already on a heparin drip as part of his
PE management. Patient was restarted on short-acting BB on [**12-24**]
(with equivalent dose of his long-acting outpatient BB). ASA was
continued throughout his hospital stay.
.
6. Microcytic anemia- Baseline 30-36. Remained stable throughout
hospital course. Low iron, high ferritin and low TIBC were in
line with ACD.
.
7. CHF- Worsening function (EF 30-40%) likely secondary to PE.
Should improve once PEs are resolving. Patient was continued on
his ISDN. He was also restarted on his BB, Lasix, and CCB once
one the medicine floor. Prior discharge he was also started on a
low dose of an ACEI. His CCB can be increased to his initial
outpatient dose after discharge. The ACEI should be titrated up
as needed.
.
8. HTN- Normotensive on transfer. Antihypertensives were
initially held in the ICU given the large PEs. Patient was
stepwise restarted on his BB, Lasix, and a lower dose of his
CCB. See also above.
.
9. CRI- Baseline Cr 1.2 to 2.5. Cr remained around baseline
throughout this hospital stay.
.
10. DMII- Diet controlled at home. Patient was on RISS.
.
11. FEN- House diet, repleted lytes PRN.
.
12. PPx- Initially heparin drip, then Lovenox/Coumadin.
.
13. Code- Discussed poor prognosis in the context of metastatic
cancer and large PEs. Patient wanted to remain full code. Social
work was consulted.
Medications on Admission:
Lasix 20mg QD
KCl 20 mEq QD
Isordil 20mg tid
Toprol XL 25mg QD
ASA
Allopurinol
lovastatin 20mg QD
neurontin 300mg tid
norvasc 5mg QD
Discharge Medications:
1. Isosorbide Dinitrate 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H
(every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Lovastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime:
Your INR should be checked two days after discharge. Your
coumadin dose should be adjusted accrodingly.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO once a day.
8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 12 days: Started [**12-25**]. .
Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 12 days: Started [**12-25**].
Disp:*36 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: Ninety (90) mg
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days: Continue until
your INR is therapeutic (2.0 to 3.0) for 48 hours.
Disp:*14 mg* Refills:*1*
12. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a
day.
13. Neurontin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times
a day.
14. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Increase dose slowly according to your PCP's recommendations.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain for 14 days.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
17. Lovenox 100 mg/mL Solution Sig: Ninety (90) mg Subcutaneous
twice a day for 1 days.
Disp:*2 syringe* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital3 **] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
1. Pulmonary embolism
2. Systolic CHF
3. Post-obstructive pneumonia
4. CAD
5. NSCLC
.
Secondary Diagnosis:
1. Hypertension
2. CRI
3. Type II diabetes
4. Gout
Discharge Condition:
Afebrile. Hemodynamically stable. Ambulating. Tolerating PO.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your primary doctor or return to the ED with fever,
chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting,
spontaneous bleeding or any other concerning symptoms. You have
been started on antibiotics (Levofloxacin and Metronidazole) for
pneumonia. Please take for a total of 14 days as directed on
your prescriptions.
.
Please take all your medications as directed. You have been
started on Lisinopril for your heart. You have also been started
on Lovenox to be taken for one week, in addition to coumadin to
be taken long-term. Your INR should be checked two days after
discharge and your coumadin dose should be adjusted according to
an INR goal of 2.0 to 3.0. You INR can either be checked by the
coumadin clinic at Dr.[**Name (NI) 35798**] office or by the VNA services
and have the results faxed to Dr.[**Name (NI) 35798**] office
([**Telephone/Fax (1) 35799**]). For the first 1-2 weeks, your INR should be
checked twice a week.
.
Please keep you follow up appointments as below.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care doctor ([**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
W. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17663**]) within the next week.
.
You have an appointment in the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic of Dr.[**Name (NI) 35798**]
office on Thursday, [**2135-12-29**] at 8:30a.m. Please call his office
if you are unable to keep this appointment.
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 593**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**]
Date/Time:[**2135-12-29**] 2:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 10341**],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-CC9
Date/Time:[**2135-12-29**] 2:30
|
[
"V45.82",
"250.00",
"274.9",
"486",
"285.22",
"162.9",
"428.22",
"585.9",
"197.2",
"428.0",
"415.19",
"414.01",
"403.91"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9725, 9776
|
3769, 7620
|
233, 240
|
9998, 10061
|
1876, 3746
|
11114, 11724
|
1422, 1506
|
7804, 9702
|
9797, 9797
|
7646, 7781
|
10085, 11091
|
1521, 1857
|
190, 195
|
268, 974
|
9924, 9977
|
9816, 9903
|
996, 1267
|
1283, 1406
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
67,209
| 190,561
|
19283
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2189-12-20**] Discharge Date: [**2189-12-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2112-2-5**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Dicloxacillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**]
Chief Complaint:
New A-fib with RVR
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
electrical cardioversion
History of Present Illness:
77 yo M with dCHF (Grade II), severe AS (0.8-1.0cm2), HTN, HL,
diet controlled DM, PVD s/p Left axillary bifemoral bypass
[**2189-8-28**] and s/p left fem-pt bypass w/ ISSV [**2184**] presents with
a-fib /w RVR. The patient was last admitted on [**9-10**] here at
[**Hospital1 18**] for infected left groin s/p axillary [**Hospital1 **]-femoral bypass. He
underwent debridement and closure with vac. His wound grew MSSA
and was to complete 6 months of treatment with Dicloxacillin. He
was doing well until he reported DOE, improving with rest, one
week prior. He was admitted to [**Hospital3 1443**] Hospital on
[**2192-12-14**] for his DOE and found to be in ARF and hyperkalemic
with a creatinine of 3 per report. The ARF was thought to be a
delayed reaction to Dicloxaxcillin, which was d/c and he was
started on prednisone, presumably for AIN. He was also found to
be anemic and was transfused 4U pRBC. The patient's symtpoms
improved and was discharged home.
The patient reports feeling palpiations on Friday evening that
resolved on its own. He denied any prior history of palpitations
or chest pain. This morning around 8am the patient was again
SOB, felt palpitations and left sided chest tightness, [**5-17**], no
radiation. His SOB did not improve with rest as previously and
presented to the [**Hospital1 18**].
In the ED, initial vitals were 97.6 55 105/56 22 100%RA. Upon
further evaluation of the ED staff he was found to be in a-fib
w/ RVR with rates 110-140's (no prior history). Given his
history of severe AS they did not want to push IV nodal agents
and was started on an esmolol gtt. He was also given 0.25mg IV
Digoxin. His labs were remarkable for Trop 0.33, CK 295, MB: 19,
MBI: 6.4. Creatinine 2.1, Bicarb 16, Na; 130, Glucose: 381, WBC:
14.8, UA positive, but [**11-27**] epi, lactate 1.4. CXR did not show
pulmonary edema or consolidation. The patient was started on a
heparin gtt with a 2000U bolus (guaiac negative). The patient
had already taken ASA 325mg at home and was not loaded for
plavix given patient high likelihood to need surgery given
severe AS and severe PVD. He was also given 1.25L IVF. [**Month/Year (2) **]
surgery was consulted in the ED. He also had LENI prior to
arrive to the CCU that showed no DVT and a right thigh hematoma
5.5x2.8 cm.
In the CCU the patient denied CP, SOB and only minimal
palpitations. He did not feel light-headed or dizzy. Patient SBP
declined to SBP 80's with rates in the 120's. Pt was asx and
given 500cc IVF bolus and additional digoxin 0.25mg x1. His
esmolol was d/c and BP improved to SBP 95 (MAPS 70's).
Anesthesia was called in anticipation of cardioversion.
On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors.
he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other
review of systems were negative.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal
nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, syncope or
presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:
Diet Controlled Diabetes
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
dCHF (Grade II)
Severe Aortic Valve Stenosis (valve area 0.8-1.0cm2, mean
gradient 58mmHg)
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
PVD
Left axillary bifemoral bypass [**2189-8-28**]
s/p left fem-pt bypass w/ ISSV [**2184**]
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm [**2168**]
h/o Cataracts
h/o bladder ca
Social History:
Pt is a pharmacist and lives with his wife
-[**Name (NI) 1139**] history: quit 6months ago 1/2ppd x40yrs
-ETOH: rare
-Illicit drugs: denied
Family History:
Father MI at 80
Mother with brain tumor
No other family history of early MI, arrhythmia,
cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise
non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
VS: T=97.4 BP=95/58 HR=112 RR=9 O2 sat=100% 2L
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm.
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. tachy, irregularly irregular, normal S1, S2. III/VI SEM
with radiation to the carotids no /r/g. Delayed carotid
upstrokes. No thrills, lifts.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/ +1. erythema/warmth over the left foot;
well healed surgical scar over b/l groin. fluid collection over
the right anterior thigh
SKIN: stasis dermatitis, skin breakdown over the left buttock,
scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP dopplerable PT
doppler
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP dopplerable PT
doppler
Pertinent Results:
On admission:
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM PT-11.4 PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-114*
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM NEUTS-93* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-2* MONOS-5 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM WBC-14.8*# RBC-3.32* HGB-9.9* HCT-29.8*
MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.3*
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM calTIBC-257* HAPTOGLOB-166 FERRITIN-576*
TRF-198*
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-4.4
MAGNESIUM-2.0 IRON-16*
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM ALT(SGPT)-42* AST(SGOT)-47* LD(LDH)-323*
CK(CPK)-295* ALK PHOS-64 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM GLUCOSE-381* UREA N-74* CREAT-2.1*#
SODIUM-130* POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-16* ANION
GAP-18
[**2189-12-20**] 03:30PM URINE GRANULAR-0-2 COARSE GRANULAR CASTS
[**2189-12-20**] 03:30PM URINE RBC->50 WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE
EPI-[**11-27**]
[**2189-12-20**] 03:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-75
GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2189-12-20**] 05:10PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-75
GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-MOD
[**2189-12-20**] 09:06PM TSH-1.2
[**2189-12-20**] 09:06PM calTIBC-202* HAPTOGLOB-154 FERRITIN-458*
TRF-155*
[**2189-12-20**] 09:06PM ALBUMIN-2.9* IRON-14*
[**2189-12-20**] 01:00PM CK-MB-19* MB INDX-6.4* cTropnT-0.33*
proBNP-4305*
[**2189-12-20**] 09:06PM CK-MB-70* MB INDX-11.2* cTropnT-3.87*
[**2189-12-21**] 05:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-46* MB Indx-10.8* cTropnT-7.01*
[**2189-12-22**] 04:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-12* MB Indx-9.1*
Imaging:
[**2189-12-20**]: EKG
Atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response. Right
bundle-branch
block. Right axis deviation. Non-specific ST-T wave changes.
Compared to the previous tracing atrial fibrillation is new.
[**2189-12-20**]: CXR
The patient is slightly rotated to the left. The lungs appear
clear bilaterally with no areas of focal consolidation. Minimal
left basilar atelectasis is noted. There is no pneumothorax or
pleural effusion. Though the heart size appears slightly larger
than on the prior study, the patient is slightly rotated and
lung volumes are lower than on the prior study. The aorta
remains tortuous with calcification but stable. There are no
overt signs of fluid overload. Tubing is noted overlying the
epigastrium, most likely external to the patient. Degenerative
changes of the thoracic spine are noted, not well evaluated.
IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process.
[**2099-12-19**]: Doppler lower extremity
1. No evidence of bilateral lower extremity DVT.
2. Likely right thigh hematoma as described above.
[**2189-12-21**]: Echo
The left atrium is elongated. The right atrium is moderately
dilated. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity
size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Regional function
is grossly normal ? Focal hypokinesis of basal inferior wall
(clip [**Clip Number (Radiology) **]). Doppler parameters are indeterminate for left
ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3)
are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve
stenosis (valve area 0.8cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is
seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to
moderate ([**1-9**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is
borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no
pericardial effusion.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2189-8-27**],
the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is now lower.
The severity of aortic stenosis is similar.
[**2189-12-21**]: Renal U/S
1. No hydronephrosis. Simple bilateral renal cysts and tiny
non-obstructing crystals seen within the kidneys bilaterally.
2. No evidence of renal artery stenosis.
3. Thick-walled urinary bladder containing echogenic material,
which may
represent debris. These findings may be related to the presence
of a Foley
catheter.
Microbiology:
urine cx [**2189-12-20**]: > 100,000 CFU E.coli
sensitivities:
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R
blood cx [**2189-12-20**]: 2 of 2 sets
GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S)
|
AMIKACIN-------------- S
AMPICILLIN------------ R
CEFTAZIDIME----------- S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- S
GENTAMICIN------------ S
MEROPENEM------------- S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ S
blood cx: [**12-21**]- [**12-24**]: negative
Brief Hospital Course:
77 yo M with dCHF (Grade II), severe AS (0.8-1.0cm2), HTN, HL,
diet controlled DM, PVD s/p left axillary bifemoral bypass
[**2189-8-28**] complicated by MSSA graft infection, presents with new
onset atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response.
1. Atrial Fibrillation: presented with new onset atrial
fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. Etiology most
likely provoked from systemic infection (see below). Given
patient's severe aortic stenosis, nodal agents were relatively
contraindicated and rate was difficult to control despite an
esmalol drip and loading dose of digoxin. As a result of
symptomatic hypotension, patient was semi-emergently
cardioverted with anesthetia at bedside and converted back to
normal sinus rhythm. Rate controlled with reduced rate of home
metoprolol once hypotension had resolved. Patient was started
on coumadin with heparin bridge for CHADS score of 3. However,
because patient had rapidly expanding hematomas and symptomatic
anemia requiring multiple transfusions, anticoagulation was
reversed. Patient monitored on telemetry throughout hospital
stay and remained in normal sinus rhythm throughout.
2. Sepsis secondary to UTI: Upon admission, patient was found
to have [**2-11**] blood cultures and urine culture positive for
pansensitive e.coli. Also exhibited septic physiology with
leukocytosis to 14.8, fever, hypotension and rapid heart rate.
Hypotension resolved after d/c cardioversion and resuscitation
with IV fluids. Patient initially started on meropenem for
broad spectrum gram negative coverage, which was narrowed down
to cefazolin when blood culture sensitivities returned. CT
abdoman and lower extremities with no evidence of abscess or
fluid collection on multiple PVD grafts. Patient defervesced,
leukocytosis resolved and blood cx became negative after [**12-20**].
Patient will need long term antibiotics for prior MSSA graft
infection. He will follow up with infectious disease clinic as
an outpatient.
3. Coronaries: Reported episode of chest discomfort with
palpitations prior to admission in the setting of atrial
fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. Although repeat
EKGs showed old RBBB and new right axis deviation. Cardiac
enzymes elevated with peak CK of 623 and troponin of 7.01.
Patient maintained on heparin drip and aspirin with b-blocker
and ACEI added when blood pressure could tolerate. Conservative
management was choosen as patient was septic and would likely
require surgical intervention for aortic stenosis in the near
future. Persantine MIBI showed mild to moderate fixed inferior
wall defect, slightly worsened when
compared to the prior study. Patient remained chest pain free
for the remainder of hospital stay.
4. Acute on chronic anemia: Patient presented with a hematocrit
of 29.8 that fell to 22.9 the day after admission. Although
patient's baseline hematocrit was unknown, he likely had chronic
anemia associated with renal insufficiency. Etiology of acute
blood loss thought to be related to multiple hematomas in right
upper arm and left gluteus muscle in the setting of recent
trauma from mechanical fall and new anticoagulation for atrial
fibrillation. Right upper extremity hematoma was near picc
site, but doppler revealed patency of brachiocephalic vein with
no evidence of hematoma obstructing insertion site.
Additionally, patient may have coagulopathy as severe AS has
been associated with acquired [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Disease. Hemolysis
labs were normal, CT abdoman/ pelvis with no evidence
retroperitoneal bleed, and no evidence of GI blood loss.
Patient remained hemodynamically stable throughout hospital
stay. Anticoagulation was reversed with 2 U FFP and vitamin K
5mg x 3. Received in total 6 U pRBC and Hematocrit stabilized
around 25. He will require repeat check in hematocrit to ensure
no further anemia 2 days following hospitalization.
5. Aortic Stenosis: Patient has history of severe stenosis
without symptoms of syncope, chest pain, or shortness of breath.
Repeat echo showed valve area of 0.8cm2 and peak gradient
64mmHg. Valve replacement was not pursued as patient was septic.
No further intervention was pursued.
6. PUMP: Grade II dCHF. Upon presentation, the patient appearred
hypovolemic on exam, so lasix was held and patient received
several fluid boluses of 500cc to treat hypotension. Of note,
cardiac output is preload dependent given severe AS. Through
the duration of hospital stay, the patient was weighed daily and
I/O were strictly followed with goal even fluid balance.
Maintained on bblocker, ACEI with no requirement for diuretic.
7. ARF: Presented with creatinine of 2.1 from baseline Cr of
0.8-1.0. Presumptively diagnosed with allergic interstitial
nephritis at outside hospital based on rash with dicloxacillin
use and peripheral eosinophilia and started presumptively of
high dose steriods. Prednisone was stopped upon admission at
[**Hospital1 18**] given severe systemic infection and uncertainty of prior
diagnosis. Kidney function improved spontaneously throughout
hospital stay and on discharge was 1.2.
8. PVD s/p multiple grafts: History of prior MSSA graft
infection s/p debridement. CT abdoman and lower extremity
showed no evidence of new/ acute abscess. [**Hospital1 **] surgery saw
patient and believed that there was no need for acute surgical
intervention. As above, patient was placed on longterm therapy
with cefazolin with instructions to follow up with infectious
disease as an outpatient.
9. Left lower extremity fracture: evaluated by x-ray, appears
chronic distal fibular fracture although could be superimposed
acute mallealar fracture. Evaluated by podiatry who favored
conservative management with air cast x 4-6 weeks with nonweight
bearing status. Pain controlled in hospital by percocet.
10. Diabetes: Diet controlled, but on admission glc 300's.
Likely combination of stress and initiation of steriods.
Maintained on sliding scale insulin and over hospital course
insulin requirements decreased significantly.
11. Urinary Retention: Upon admission, patient had a foley
catheter inserted for more accurate monitoring of urine output
especially in acute management of hypotension. Tamulosin and
finasteride were also briefly stopped. Upon stabilization of
patient, BPH medications were resumed and attempted removal of
catheter. Patient was unable to void and required multiple
intermittent catheterizations. Foley was reinserted and patient
scheduled for voiding trial with outpatient urologist in 1 week.
Medications on Admission:
Dicloxacillin 500mg q6 (stopped)
Prednisone 30mg [**Hospital1 **] (started on [**12-17**])
Aspirin 325mg daily
Amlodipine 10mg daily
Lasix 40mg daily
Lisinopril 40mg daily
Metoprolol Succinate 100mg SR daily
Simvastatin 80mg daily
Niacin 1000mg SR daily
Flomax 0.4mg daily
Finasteride 5mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for Constipation.
2. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
3. Niacin 500 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day.
7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
8. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for ankle pain.
11. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
12. CefazoLIN 2 g IV Q12H
13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
14. Outpatient Lab Work
Please collect weekly CBC with differential, LFT, BMP while on
cefazolin. All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious
disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]
15. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Outpatient Lab Work
please check Hct, PT/ INR, PTT 2 days following discharge on
[**1-1**]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Life Care Center at [**Location (un) 2199**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
Non ST elevation Myocardial Infarction
Atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversion
E-coli Urinary Tract Infection
E-coli Bacteremia
Left malleolus Fracture with chronic left foot changes
acute urinary retention
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You had an infection in your urine and your blood. This will
need to be treated with antibiotics for 4 weeks. You also had
acute renal failure but this is also improving now. You were
bleeding into your arm and your buttocks, so you became very
anemic and required multiple blood transfusions. You will need
to have your blood checked frequently at rehabilitation.
You had an irregular heart beat called atrial fibrillation. We
were able to shock you out of that rhythm and you are now in a
regular rhythm. Your risk of a stroke is higher now that you
have had atrial fibrillation and you were initially placed on
coumadin, a blood thinner, to help prevent the risk of blood
clots. However, because your blood counts kept dropping we
stopped the blood thinner coumadin.
Finally, you were found to have a chronic fracture in your left
lower extremity. You will need to wear a special boot on this
leg for 4-6 weeks and avoid placing weight on the ankle until
you see the orthopedic physicians.
.
Medication changes:
1. Stop taking Lasix
2. Start Cefazolin 2gms twice daily to treat the blood infection
3. Stop taking amlodipine
4. Decrease the Metoprolol to 25 mg daily
5. Decrease lisinopril to 2.5 mg daily
6. Take percocet 5mg every 6 hours as needed for ankle pain
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days.
Followup Instructions:
[**Name8 (MD) **]:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2190-3-8**] 11:20
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Date/Time:[**2190-3-8**]
10:30
.
Cardiology:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 5987**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3236**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11554**] Date/Time: Tuesday [**1-26**]
at 2:15pm.
.
Primary Care:
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] P Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 52528**] Date/time: Please call for
an appt after you get out of rehabiliation.
.
Infectious Disease:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 16976**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Date/Time:[**2190-1-11**] 9:00 am
[**Hospital **] Medical Building, [**Location (un) 448**], [**Doctor First Name **], [**Location (un) 86**].
.
Podiatry:
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 52529**]
Please call the office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 52530**] to schedule an
appointment in the next 2-3 weeks.
.
Renal: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 6984**] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Date/Time: [**2190-2-16**] 01:00 pm
Location: [**Hospital Ward Name **] CENTER, [**Location (un) **]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
.
Urology: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 27414**]
Please follow up at 9:45am on [**2190-1-4**] for a voiding trial so
you can get your foley catheter remover. Phone:([**Telephone/Fax (1) 52531**]
|
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30,473
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32128
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2109-11-13**] Discharge Date: [**2109-11-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-7-31**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Peritoneal dialysis catheter revision
History of Present Illness:
47M h/o ESRD on PD, HTN, diastolic CHF p/w respiratory distress
after elective PD catheter revision. Pt had low flow via PD
catheter during last few days prior to admit and therefore went
to [**Hospital1 18**] for catheter revision. Procedure completed without
complications, but pt developed respiratory distress after
extubation. Pre-OP VS T 98.4, HR63, RR18, BP 146/67, 98%RA; was
found to be breathing slowly post-op as anaesthesia had not been
fully reversed. Additionally, BP increased transiently to
190/90; O2sat 89% on RA. BiPAP 5/8 was placed with rapid
increase in O2sats to 100%. Received nebs given wheeze on
clinical exam. Pt received only 350cc IVF during procedure,
furosemide 20mg IV was given post-procedure and 150cc UOP were
recorded. CXR showed mild flash pulmonary edema.
.
MICU evaluation requested due to respiratory distress. On
evaluation, VS were stable with normalized BP, O2 sats 100% on
BiPAP. Renal attg also consulted by surgery team and overnight
monitoring in MICU was requested with possible peritoneal
dialysis. Furosemide 200 mg IV administered per renal recs and
pt was transferred to MICU.
Past Medical History:
# ESRD on PD
# HTN
# Diastolic CHF
Social History:
# Tobacco: Never
# Alcohol: Rare
# Personal: Lives with three children at home. Divorced.
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
VS (in PACU): T Afebrile, BP 126/80, HR 55, RR 24, O2sat 100% on
BiPAP 5/8
GEN: Uncomfortable [**1-25**] BiPAP mask, but NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, BiPAP mask in place
NECK: No JVD elevation, supple
RESP: Coarse BS throughout with crackles up to mid-way b/l
CV: RR, S1/S2 WNL, no m/r/g
ABD: Soft, ND, +BS, tender over PD catheter site
EXT: No c/c/e, warm, good pulses
SKIN: No rashes/no jaundice
NEURO: A&Ox3, moving all extremities
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
.
[**2109-11-13**] 09:07PM WBC-8.3 RBC-3.72* HGB-10.3* HCT-32.7* MCV-88
MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.4
[**2109-11-13**] 09:07PM GLUCOSE-103 UREA N-86* CREAT-16.9* SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-5.7* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-25*
[**2109-11-13**] 09:07PM ALBUMIN-3.4 CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-8.1*
MAGNESIUM-3.3*
.
EKG: Sinus bradycardia at 54, normal axis, normal intervals, no
acute ST changes, minimally peaked T waves in V2, V3.
.
Imaging:
.
CXR: Diffuse opacifications of both lungs. No clear infiltrate.
Significant cardiomegaly.
Brief Hospital Course:
47M h/o ESRD on PD, HTN, diastolic CHF p/w respiratory distress
after elective PD catheter revision.
.
# Respiratory distress: Pt initially admitted for peritoneal
catheter revision, but BP to 190/90 after extubation
post-procedure with acute SOB and desat to 80s. Administered
BiPAP and furosemide 200mg IV with MICU transfer. CXR showed
likely pulmonary vascular congestion in setting of known
diastolic heart failure. Peritoneal dialysis was started
overnight given limited response to furosemide IV, but
suboptimal PD as pt was recently post-op. Weaned off BiPAP upon
MICU arrival, and trial off O2 in a.m. revealed 93% O2sats on RA
at rest. Chlorothiazide 500 mg IV subsequently administered,
followed by furosemide 200mg IV. Ambulatory O2sat later 93-97%
with no SOB. Pt d/c'd on furosemide 200mg PO BID with
instructions to f/u in renal clinic the next day.
.
# ESRD/PD revision: Pt producing urine, PD catheter operating.
Pt continued on calcitriol, PhosLo, per home regimen; d/c'd on
Kayexalate 15mg daily with instructions to f/u in renal clinic
the next day. Also issued script for oxycodone 5mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN pain
x 2 days.
.
# Hyperkalemia [**1-25**] ESRD: K = 5.7 in PACU with EKG demonstrating
only minimal peaked T waves in V2, V3; pt on standing Kayexelate
as outpatient. D/c'd with Kayexelate 15mg daily. ACE-I and
amiloride held to avoid exacerbating hyperkalemia.
.
# Sinus bradycardia: Pt transiently bradycardic, resolved during
MICU admission. Pt continued on home regimen of beta blocker
with holding parameters.
.
# HTN: Brief episode of hypertension to 190/90 after extubation
likely contributing to respiratory distress. Normotensive on
MICU evaluation and discharge. Pt continued on home regimen of
beta blocker and Ca channel blocker, with ACE-I held given
hyperkalemia.
.
# Full code
Medications on Admission:
# Furosemide 80 mg [**Hospital1 **]
# Lisinopril 40 mg daily
# Amlodipine 10 mg daily
# Amiloride 5 mg daily
# Calcitriol 0.5 mcg PO M/W/F
# Sodium polystyrene sulfonate 15 g daily
# Calcium acetate 667 mg tabs, 2tabs TID
# Metoprolol succinate 150 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate 15 g/60 mL Suspension Sig: Sixty
(60) mL PO once a day.
Disp:*1800 mL* Refills:*0*
4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
6. Calcitriol 0.5 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO M/W/F ().
7. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO twice a day.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as
needed for pain for 2 days.
Disp:*4 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1) Peritoneal catheter revision
2) Respiratory distress likely secondary to pulmonary edema
3) End stage renal disease
.
Secondary:
4) Hypertension
5) Diastolic heart failure
Discharge Condition:
Ambulatory oxygen saturation 93-97%
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital to readjust your peritoneal
catheter. After the surgery, you had a high blood pressure
which caused you to become short of breath due to excess fluid
in your lungs. At first you were treated with a special mask to
help with your breathing, but then this was stopped and you
received supplemental oxygen.
.
When you leave the hospital you will need to take some
additional mediations:
1) Lasix 200mg by mouth twice daily
2) Kayexalate 15grams daily (to help control your potassium
level)
.
***You should not take your lisinopril until you talk to your
kidney doctor.***
.
Also, you must follow-up in renal clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7473**] or
the available physician tomorrow, [**Name9 (PRE) 2974**] [**11-15**].
.
In addition, you need to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Monday, [**11-25**]. Please call tel. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] to make and confirm
your appointment with him.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up on Friday, [**11-15**], with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7473**] or
the available physician in the renal clinic.
.
You should follow-up with your primary care physician within one
to two weeks after discharge from the hospital.
.
Also, you need to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Monday, [**11-25**]. You need to call him at tel. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] to make and
confirm your appointment.
Completed by:[**2109-11-14**]
|
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icd9pcs
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|
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|
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|
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|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,699
| 172,876
|
48911
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2142-8-21**] Discharge Date: [**2142-8-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2090-3-28**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital1 139**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This was a 52-year-old female
with a past medical history of pneumonia, chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease, and a history of tuberculosis exposure
with a negative PPD on [**2142-8-19**], who presented to her
primary care physician for [**Name9 (PRE) 102715**] symptoms. She was
treated as an outpatient with levofloxacin; however, her
symptoms continued to worsen. On [**2142-8-18**], the patient
went to an outside hospital with an oxygen requirement and a
white blood cell count of 13.8. The patient was admitted and
started on ceftriaxone, azithromycin, as well as levofloxacin
and doxycycline. At the outside hospital, the patient had a
bronchoscopy performed which showed no masses, negative
bronchoalveolar lavage for acid fast bacilli, Chlamydia,
Legionella. The patient was subsequently intubated for an
oxygen requirement and transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] for a lung biopsy.
The patient was taken to the Medical Intensive Care Unit
during her stay there on [**2142-8-21**] to [**2142-8-28**]. On
admission, the patient was thought to have a
community-acquired pneumonia which caused the oxygen
requirement but also the possibility of an interstitial
process. The patient was started on ceftriaxone,
azithromycin, and Levaquin for probable community-acquired
pneumonia. A CT scan was performed which showed evidence of
an infectious process bilaterally and some pulmonary edema.
On [**2142-8-22**], the Cardiothoracic Surgery Service was
consulted to perform a lung biopsy. The right middle lobe
was biopsied which showed adult respiratory distress syndrome
in the exudative phase. The patient continued to improve and
was extubated on [**2142-8-23**]. At that time, her oxygen
requirement was three liters for 97 percent oxygenation. An
echocardiogram was performed which showed an ejection
fraction of 65 percent in an otherwise normal heart.
The [**Hospital 228**] medical Intensive Care Unit stay was
complicated by agitation and confusion after her extubation.
Psychiatry was consulted, and the patient was found to have a
history of drug abuse and alcohol abuse. There was concern
that she may have gone through withdrawal, and also this
could be delirium secondary to sedation.
The patient was monitored in the Intensive Care Unit for
several days. Her symptoms improved. She required less
oxygenation. The patient was transferred to the [**Last Name (un) 102716**] B
Service on [**2142-8-28**].
At that time, the patient stated that she was feeling good
with an occasional cough and clear sputum. The patient had
an occasional diarrhea, but at the time of transfer, she
denied any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain,
shortness of breath, dysuria or abdominal pain.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Her past medical history is
significant for hypertension, depression, gastroesophageal
reflux disease, history of pancreatitis, chronic pain,
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, history of
tuberculosis exposure with a negative PPD on [**2142-8-19**].
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On transfer, her temperature was 97.3,
blood pressure 98/62, pulse 85, respiratory rate 20, oxygen
saturation 94 percent in room air. In general, the patient
was ambulating, in no acute distress, pleasant, talking in
complete sentences. HEENT: Pupils are equal, round, and
reactive to light and accommodation. Neck examination
revealed no jugular venous distention, no lymphadenopathy.
Cardiovascular exam revealed a regular rate and rhythm, no
murmurs, rubs or gallops. Pulmonary exam revealed crackles
at the bases bilaterally. He had no wheezing and no rhonchi.
His abdomen was nontender and nondistended with positive
bowel sounds. Extremity exam revealed good pulses in all
four extremities. Neurological exam revealed he was alert
and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through XII were
intact.
LABORATORY DATA: On transfer, her white count was 19.0,
hematocrit 32.3. CT of the head showed no acute intracranial
hemorrhage or mass effect.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was monitored on the Medicine
Service. The patient had improving mental status without any
episodes of confusion or agitation. The patient remained
afebrile on the floor and had oxygen saturation of 98 percent
in room air prior to her discharge. The patient was
continued on ceftriaxone and azithromycin for her resolving
community-acquired pneumonia.
The patient was reevaluated by Psychiatry, and she was deemed
to be fit to go home and follow-up with an outpatient
psychiatrist.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Good. No shortness of breath,
fever, or chills.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Multivitamin.
2. Thiamine 100 mg q.day.
3. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. q.day.
4. Nicotine patch 20 mg/24 hours once a day.
5. Atenolol 75 mg p.o. q.day.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q.day.
7. Azithromycin 250 mg p.o. q.day.
8. Amlodipine 2.5 mg p.o. q.day.
9. Venlafaxine 37.5 mg p.o. q.day.
10. Prednisone taper.
11. .................... 400 mg p.o. q.day for seven days.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient was asked to follow-up
with case manager, [**Doctor Last Name **], to arrange an outpatient drug
rehabilitation program. She was also asked to see her
primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 77614**], to make an appointment
within the next week.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Adult respiratory distress syndrome, exudative.
2. Pneumonia.
3. Mental status change with alcohol and drug abuse.
4. History of depression.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2506**]
Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2142-9-24**] 18:54
T: [**2142-9-24**] 21:05
JOB#: [**Job Number 102717**]
|
[
"304.10",
"787.91",
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"518.82",
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"486",
"515"
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
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[
"96.71",
"33.28",
"38.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4812, 5189
|
5534, 5944
|
4186, 4695
|
5214, 5513
|
3204, 4168
|
4710, 4789
|
181, 2903
|
2926, 3181
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,605
| 102,612
|
43532
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2120-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2120-6-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2043-10-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Demerol / Vicodin / amiodarone / Ace Inhibitors
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**]
Chief Complaint:
asymptomatic AFib/RVR
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Internal defibrillator placement
History of Present Illness:
76y/o lady with DM2, AFib on Warfarin s/p DCCV [**2116**] and also 2
weeks ago, h/o rheumatic fever s/p mechanical AVR and MVR in
[**2098**], systolic CHF (EF=20-25%), interstitial lung disease on
home O2 (question of amio toxicity), and h/o strep endocarditis
who was referred to the ED from her PCP's office due to
AFib/RVR, and is admitted to the CCU due to difficulty
controlling her HR in the ED.
.
Of note, she was recently admitted [**Date range (1) 69954**] from her PCP's
office due to AFib/RVR in the setting of UTI and volume
depletion from uptitrated diuretics. At that time, she was
given Diltiazem IV in the ED, dropped her BP, and was admitted
to the CCU. She was successfully cardioverted [**5-30**] and was in
NSR at the time of discharge. Her Lasix dose was decreased, her
Lisinopril was stopped due to hypotension, and she was started
on Cefpodoxime for UTI.
.
She has been doing well overall since discharge. Denies any
chest pain, worsened shortness of breath, lightheadedness, leg
swelling. 2 nights ago she felt the sudden onset of
palpitations; she took her pulse which was 160 so she figured
she might be back in AFib but she hoped it would only be
temporary. A few times since then, she repeated the pulse and
it was ~130. Today she was at her post-discharge PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 702**]
and was found to be in AFib/RVR so she was referred to the ED.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: T 98, HR 151, BP 108/67, RR 20, POx
100% 3L NC. EKG confirmed AFib/RVR, no changes concerning for
ischemia. Labs were notable for Cr 1.8 (this is the lowest it
has been in years), and therapeutic INR at 2.7. She was given
500cc normal saline over 45 minutes with no change in HR, but
she and developed mild crackles at the lung bases without
dyspnea or decrease in O2 sat. She was then given Diltiazem
10mg IV x1 with HR still 140's but BP dropped to 80/50. She was
Digoxin loaded with 0.5mg IV. She was started on a Diltiazem
gtt and was admitted to the CCU due to trouble controlling her
HR. VS prior to transfer were: HR 130-150, BP 108/70, RR 12,
POx 100% 2L NC.
.
On arrival to the CCU, she feels well. No chest pain, no
palpitations. She is at her baseline level of shortness of
breath (feels dyspneic even when walking a few feet).
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
Pertinent for mild cough that is non-productive.
Also, mild left ankle edema, though better today.
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or
rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the
other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations, syncope
or presyncope.
.
.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: (+)DM, (+)HTN, (+)HLD
2. CARDIAC HISTORY: Afib s/p cardioversion in [**2116**], mechanical
MVR and AVR in [**2098**]
-h/o strep endocarditis in [**2115**] s/p 6 weeks of vanc/PCN
-CABG: none
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none
-PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-psoriasis
-interstitial lung pathology per PFTs in [**3-21**]; felt to possibly
be [**3-14**] amiodarone toxicity.
-gallbladder removal
-hernia repair
-s/p TIA in [**2115**]
-DMII
-Gout
-Hypothyroidism
Social History:
Pt lives in [**Location 29789**] with her daughter and son. She has 5
children, 10 grandchildren, and 1 greatgrandchild.
-Tobacco history: Former, quit 23 yr prior, smoked 1 ppd for
'many years'
-ETOH: Denies
-Illicit drugs: Denies
Family History:
Father - died of MI at age 42
Mother - 2 MI, died of PE.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T 97.7, HR 117, BP 113/64, RR 18, POx 97% 3L NC
GENERAL: Obese lady in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: Moon facies. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva
were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
NECK: Obese, no JVD.
CARDIAC: Loud/mechanical clicks audible, irregularly irregular
and tachycardic. No murmur.
LUNGS: Mild bibasilar crackles.
ABDOMEN: Obese but nondistended, no masses.
EXTREMITIES: Mild left ankle/foot edema.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM:
VS: T 98.8/98.6 HR 69-70 SR BP 100-142/56-72 RR 18-20 O2 96-99%
3L NC
GENERAL: Obese lady in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: Moon facies.
NECK: Obese, JVD at 16cm
CARDIAC: Loud/mechanical clicks audible, RRR.
Incision: Left chest ICD incision, dressing c/d/i, no bleeding/
small atable hematoma/ mild ecchymosis. 2+ radial and ulnar
pulses, + CSM left hand
LUNGS: Decreased crackles BB.
ABDOMEN: Obese but nondistended, no masses.
EXTREMITIES: [**2-12**]+ bilat edema to knee
PULSES:
Right: DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2120-6-12**] 03:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.7# RBC-3.97* Hgb-12.9 Hct-42.3
MCV-107* MCH-32.6* MCHC-30.6* RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-152
[**2120-6-17**] 06:52AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.6* Hct-37.3
MCV-104* MCH-32.2* MCHC-31.0 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-136*
[**2120-6-12**] 03:50PM BLOOD PT-27.7* PTT-34.0 INR(PT)-2.7*
[**2120-6-12**] 03:50PM BLOOD Glucose-171* UreaN-33* Creat-1.8* Na-141
K-4.9 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-17
[**2120-6-13**] 03:03AM BLOOD ALT-41* AST-61*
[**2120-6-13**] 03:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.1 Mg-1.7
.
Imaging:
.
Chest x-ray [**6-12**]
FINDINGS: Single AP upright portable view of the chest was
obtained. The
patient is status post median sternotomy. The cardiac
silhouette remains
moderate-to-severely enlarged. The aorta is calcified. There
is mild
pulmonary vascular congestion. Hazy opacity projecting over the
left
costophrenic angle may relate to overlying soft tissue, although
a pleural
effusion cannot be excluded. Small right pleural effusion is
also difficult
to exclude.
IMPRESSION: Persistent moderate-to-severe enlargement of the
cardiac
silhouette. Difficult to exclude small bilateral pleural
effusions.
Pulmonary vascular congestion.
.
Renal US/Artery Doppler:
1. Bilateral renal cysts, as described above.
2. The left kidney is decreased in size. Left arterial
waveforms demonstrate blunted systolic upstroke, suggestive of
renal artery stenosis.
.
Chest x-ray [**6-19**]:
FINDINGS: There is a biventricular pacemaker in the left chest
wall with
leads in the right atrium, right ventricle, and a third lead
through the
coronary sinus. There is no pneumothorax. Left retrocardiac and
right basilar opacities are likely atelectasis. There is mild
improvement in pulmonary edema. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is
unchanged. There is no focal consolidation or pleural
effusions.
IMPRESSION:
1. Biventricular pacemaker/AICD with leads in appropriate
positioning.
2. Improved pulmonary edema.
.
Labs on D/c:
[**2120-6-21**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.60* Hgb-11.7* Hct-37.3
MCV-104* MCH-32.5* MCHC-31.4 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-137*
[**2120-6-21**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-20.7* INR(PT)-2.0*
[**2120-6-21**] 07:00AM BLOOD UreaN-38* Creat-1.5* Na-146* K-4.5 Cl-102
HCO3-38* AnGap-11
[**2120-6-21**] 07:00AM BLOOD Mg-2.4
Brief Hospital Course:
BRIEF CLINICAL SUMMARY:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 76y/o lady with DM2, AFib on Warfarin s/p
DCCV [**2116**] and also 2 weeks ago, h/o rheumatic fever s/p
mechanical AVR and MVR in [**2098**] on warfarin, systolic CHF
(EF=20-25%), and interstitial lung disease on home O2 (question
of amio toxicity) who presents with recurrent AFib/RVR. She had
a BiV ICD placed and was started on dofetilide prior to
discharge, without complication.
ISSUES:
#. AFib with RVR: Patient had successful AC cardioversion on
[**2120-6-12**] from atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. The patient
then went back into atrial fibrillation, and dofetilide was
started, with conversion to sinus rhythm on [**2120-6-14**]. She then
had sinus bradycardia (likely from left atrial focus, not
actually sinus) with QT >500ms and offset pauses >3 seconds.
She had a BiV ICD placed on [**2120-6-18**], with future consideration
for AVJ ablation if Afib persists and is difficult to control.
The patient did have LUQ/flank discomfort post-procedurally
which may have been secondary to intermittent phrenic nerve
pacing, and the LV lead output was adjusted. The patient was
restarted on dofetilide 125mcg [**Hospital1 **], and QTc remained stable on
serial ECGs. The patient was also discharged on po Carvedilol
12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] and warfarin 5 mg M/Th and 2.5mg all other days. INR
on day of discharge 2.0. Goal INR for home is 2.5-3.5.
#. Chronic systolic CHF: Recent TTE showed EF 20-25% with TR and
mod PHTN. The patient's ACE-inhibitor was stopped, as was very
likely to be contributing to renal issues. The patient received
PRN diuresis with lasix in addition to home torsemide when
appeared volume up. The patient was discharged to home on
torsemide 20mg qd and carvedilol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **].
#. CKD: Cr 1.5 on day of discharge, much better than ??????baseline??????.
Has left sided renal artery stenosis on renal ultrasound. While
in the hospital, avoided nephrotoxins, renally dose meds (e.g.
Allopurinol). We discontinued ACE-inhibitor and renal function
substantially improved, making us believe that the lisinopril
was likely contributing to renal dysfunction.
#. h/o rheumatic fever s/p mechanical AVR and MVR: stable.
Valves well seated on last TTE. INR therapeutic at admission.
Warfarin was held, and heparin drip started in anticipation of
ICD implantation and continued while INR<2.5. Warfarin
restarted after implantation, and INR increased to 2.0 by day of
discharge. She was discharged on warfarin 5 mg M/Th and 2.5mg
all other days at home, which is usual home dose, without
lovenox bridge. INR goal of 2.5-3.5 for mechanical mitral valve.
#. Interstitial lung disease: stable. At home she uses 3-5L NC
for interstitial lung disease thought to be from amiodarone
toxicity. We continued supplemental home O2 in the hospital,
and continued steroids. Discharged home on prednisone 15mg qd,
with continued slow taper to be directed by outpatient
practitioners.
#. Diabetes: stable. Steroids likely the cause of high blood
sugars, not DM-2. the patient was maintained on a diabetic diet.
hyperglycemia was treated with Humalog sliding scale while in
the hospital.
#. Gout: stable. continued Allopurinol (renally dosed)
#. Hypothyroidism: stable. continued Levothyroxine
TRANSITIONS OF CARE:
- Ace-inhibitor likely contributing contributing to renal
failure. Would strongly recommend against restarting an
ACE-inhibitor.
- monitor renal function intermittently as outpatient in setting
of dofetilide use
- INR monitoring for mechanical AVR/MVR
Medications on Admission:
carvedilol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
furosemide 40 mg daily
warfarin 5 mg MO,TH and 2.5 mg other days
prednisone 15 mg daily
levothyroxine 25 mcg daily
citalopram 20 mg daily
allopurinol 300mg daily
fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray: 1 spray [**Hospital1 **]
folic acid 1 mg daily
ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) daily
multivitamin w/minerals daily
.
Discharge Medications:
1. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO MONDAY AND
THURSDAYS ().
4. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TUES, WED, FRI,
SAT, SUN ().
5. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. fluticasone 50 mcg/actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
10. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
12. multivitamin,tx-minerals Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
13. diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS
(at bedtime).
14. fluticasone 110 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2*
15. dofetilide 125 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check INR, Chem 7 on Monday [**6-24**] with results to Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] at Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68055**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 93673**]
ICD 9: 427.31
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 1110**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Atrial fibrillation
Chronic Systolic congestive heart failure
Chronic Kidney disease
Hypertension
Intersticial Lung disease
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure caring for you at [**Hospital1 18**].
Your atrial fibrillation was beating very fast and we tried to
give you medicine to slow the rhythm but this led to a
dangerously slow heart rate. A pacemaker was placed and now you
are tolerating the medicine well. You will go home on dofetalide
to control your heart rate. No lifting more than 5 pounds with
your left arm or lifting your left arm over your head for the
next 6 weeks.
Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if weight goes up
more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days.
.
We made the following changes to your medicines:
1. START taking dofetalide to slow your heart rate
2. Decrease allopurinol to 100 mg daily
3. Stop taking furosemide, take torsemide instead to get rid of
extra fluid
4. START taking fluticasone inhaler to help improve your lung
function
Followup Instructions:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: THURSDAY [**2120-6-27**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 539**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13861**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Name: [**Last Name (LF) 68054**],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Location: HEALTHWORKS
Address: [**Street Address(2) 93672**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 9310**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 68055**]
Appointment: Wednesday [**2120-6-26**] 3:00pm
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD
Address: [**Hospital1 **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6425**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6937**]
*Please call your cardiologist to book a follow up appointment
for your hospitalization. You need to be seen within 1 month of
discharge.
|
[
"696.1",
"397.0",
"V12.54",
"244.9",
"496",
"V15.82",
"V17.3",
"E879.8",
"427.81",
"V46.2",
"428.22",
"999.2",
"428.0",
"515",
"427.31",
"440.1",
"403.90",
"451.82",
"249.00",
"998.12",
"585.9",
"274.9",
"V43.3",
"416.8",
"V58.61",
"V13.02",
"E878.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.61",
"99.69",
"00.51",
"99.29"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13002, 13061
|
7579, 10861
|
339, 374
|
13229, 13229
|
5300, 5305
|
14298, 15231
|
4083, 4141
|
11541, 12979
|
13082, 13208
|
11162, 11518
|
13412, 14275
|
4181, 4714
|
3371, 3583
|
278, 301
|
402, 3281
|
5319, 7556
|
13244, 13388
|
10882, 11136
|
3614, 3818
|
3303, 3350
|
3834, 4067
|
4739, 5281
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,606
| 145,985
|
34617
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2132-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2132-9-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-1-29**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Not herself lately
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1. Right-sided craniotomy for resection.
2. Intraoperative image guidance.
3. Microscopic dissection.
4. Duraplasty.
History of Present Illness:
49F sent from OSH with h/o schizoeffective disorder and
depression lives at a halfway house was sent to OSH for
evaluation. Has become more lethargic with slurred speech
progressing over the past week. Claims she has been frequently
losing balance however denies falls. Having feelings of
worthlessness and feeling of despair. Pt is unaware of if she
has
been taking her medications and unsure of illicit drug use. She
is a heavy smoker and lives in a halfway house she has a case
manager from the Department of Mental Health
Past Medical History:
Schizoaffective disorder
Depression
GERD
Arthritis
Mammogram
Colonoscopy
Social History:
Lives at halfway house, 48pack yr smoker, denies ETOH
or illicit drug use
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
T: 98.7 BP:124/54 HR:74 RR:20 O2Sats:95
Gen: Comfortable lying in the bed in NAD.
HEENT: Pupils:PERRL 2.5-2 EOMs intact
Neck: Supple.
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: unable to recall [**3-17**] objects at 5 minutes
Language: Speech slurred with flight of thoughts.
Naming intact. No Dysarthria, no paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 2.5mm to 2
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**5-19**] throughout. No pronator drift
however has bilat asterixis.
Sensation: Intact to light touch
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2 2 2 2 2
Left 2 2 2 2 2
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger
Pertinent Results:
[**2132-8-27**] 04:31PM WBC-8.5 RBC-3.72* HGB-11.8* HCT-36.8 MCV-99*
MCH-31.7 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.4
[**2132-8-27**] 06:10PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-MOD UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-SM
[**2132-8-27**] 04:31PM PLT COUNT-234
[**2132-8-27**] 04:31PM GLUCOSE-89 UREA N-34* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-14
[**2132-8-27**] 06:10PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
Brief Hospital Course:
She was admitted from the outside hospital for slurred speech
and lethargy, received q1H neuro checks, and underwent a head CT
which showed: Well circumscribed, hyperdense, homogeneously
enhancing mass centered within the atria of the right lateral
ventricle. Findings are most compatible with an intraventricular
meningioma. Mild associated edema, without midline shift or
hydrocephalus. She also had an MRI showing 3 x 4 cm mass arising
from the choroid plexus atrium of the right lateral ventricle.
Most likely representing an intraventricular meningioma. Given
these findings, she was consented the following day for surgery
to remove the mass to take place on [**2132-8-29**]. She was loaded with
dilantin and decadron was initiated. She was also started on
thiamine, folate, b12. A CTA was perfromed to see if there was
vascular supply to the mass, which showed: No large, direct
arterial supply or large, direct venous drainage seen to the
mass.
The following morning, she went to the OR for a craniotomy and
resection with an MR wand study beforehand, showing a stable
mass in the atrium of the right ventricle. Post-operatively, she
was brought to the S-ICU and monitored. She was watched closely
with frequent neuro checks, and a post-op CT showed no bleeding
or mass effect, with the tumor resected. However on POD#1, she
was noted to be agitated, and found to have an increase in Left
facial droop as well as left arm weakness. Neurology was
consulted at this point, and an MRI showed probable acute
infarct in the right posterior lenticulostriate territory
adjacent to the ventricle, as well as postoperative changes with
resection of mass without residual nodular enhancement. No
hydrocephalus or midline shift. Pt seemed to improve slighlty,
and was followed by the neuro stoke consult service. ASA was
held for concerns of post-op bleeding.
The following day, she was deemed stable enough to be
transferred to the floor. A psych consult was obtained for
persistent agitation and exacerbation of her schizoaffective
disorder, who recommended a 1:1 sitter, and re-adjusted her
psych meds, including adding seroquel and prn haldol. A speech
and swallow study was also performed, and she was cleared for PO
ground solids and pureed food and thin liquids. On [**9-2**], her
sutures were removed. She was screened for an acute psych rehab
where she could receive PT, and was accepted at Radius Specialty
care. She was discharged in stable condition, and will follow-up
with dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks time. She is sent to rehab on a
steroid taper.
Medications on Admission:
Ativan .5mg''', Clozaril 700mg',Depakote 1000mg", Seroquel
100mg', Seroquel 150mg qhs, Protonix 40mg', Miralax 17G''''
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)
2. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO
QID (4 times a day).
3. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Clozapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Seven (7) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed.
9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000)
unit/mL Injection TID (3 times a day).
10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Quetiapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
13. Quetiapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a
day (at bedtime)).
14. Valproate Sodium 750 mg IV BID
15. Valproate Sodium 500 mg IV DAILY
Please give between 750 mg doses so pt receives medication tid.
16. Haloperidol 1-2 mg IV Q3-4H:PRN agitation
17. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times
a day as needed for pain.
18. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed for groin folds.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 671**] [**Hospital 4094**] Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right-sided intraventricular tumor
Schizoaffective disorder
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
General Instructions
?????? Have a healthcare assistant check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? You may wash your hair only after sutures and/or staples have
been removed.
?????? You may shower before this time using a shower cap to cover
your head.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any
anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and
Ibuprofen etc.
?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it
as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as
ordered.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, or drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
?????? Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks.
?????? You will not need an MRI of the brain with/ or without
gadolinium contrast.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks
Completed by:[**2132-9-3**]
|
[
"434.91",
"274.9",
"997.02",
"311",
"530.81",
"293.0",
"295.74",
"225.0",
"305.1",
"721.3",
"784.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7362, 7436
|
3068, 5647
|
337, 456
|
7540, 7548
|
2546, 3045
|
9314, 9407
|
1216, 1234
|
5816, 7339
|
7457, 7519
|
5673, 5793
|
7572, 9291
|
1249, 1435
|
279, 299
|
484, 1012
|
1731, 2527
|
1450, 1715
|
1034, 1108
|
1124, 1200
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,852
| 181,674
|
28764
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2148-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2148-7-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2083-6-24**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
65M with increasing DOE
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Aortic valve replacement(23mm CE Pericardial tissue valve)
[**2148-7-16**]
History of Present Illness:
This 65M has had increasing DOE for the past 8 months. An echo
on [**2148-6-27**] revealed: 60% LVEF, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 109**] on 0.8cm2, pk. grad. of
97mmHg, 2+AI, and 1+MR. A cardiac cath on [**7-3**] showed clean
coronaries. He was admitted for elective AVR.
Past Medical History:
Aortic stenosis
Migraines
^chol.
BPH, s/p prostate surgery
s/p appy
Social History:
Unemployed janitor, lives with wife.
Cigs: none
ETOH: none
Family History:
unremarkable
Physical Exam:
WDWNHM in NAD
AVSS
HEENT: NC/AT, PERLA, EOMI, oropharynx benign
Neck: supple, FROM, no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly, carotids
with radiating murmur bilat.
Lungs: Clear to A+P
CV: RRR w/ III/IV SEM
Abd: +BS, soft, nontender, without masses or tenderness
Ext: without C/C/E, pulses 2+= bilat. throughout.
Neuro: nonfocal
Pertinent Results:
[**2148-7-20**] 05:17AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.2*
MCV-87 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-211#
[**2148-7-20**] 05:17AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-12
RADIOLOGY Final Report
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2148-7-18**] 2:10 PM
CHEST (PA & LAT)
Reason: pleural effusions
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
65 year old man with
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
pleural effusions
INDICATION: Assessment for pleural effusions.
TECHNIQUE: PA and lateral view of the chest.
COMPARISON: Comparison available from [**7-17**].
FINDINGS: Mildly enlarged heart is stable. Mediastinum and hilar
contours are widened and stable. There is a small stable left
pleural effusion. The remainder of the lungs is clear.
IMPRESSION: Stable left pleural effusion.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]
DR. [**First Name (STitle) 29814**] [**Name (STitle) 65954**] [**Doctor Last Name **]
Cardiology Report ECHO Study Date of [**2148-7-16**]
PATIENT/TEST INFORMATION:
Indication: Aortic valve disease. Shortness of breath. Intra-op
TEE for AVR
Height: (in) 65
Weight (lb): 130
BSA (m2): 1.65 m2
BP (mm Hg): 144/65
HR (bpm): 64
Status: Inpatient
Date/Time: [**2148-7-16**] at 09:19
Test: TEE (Complete)
Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler
Contrast: None
Tape Number: 2006AW4-:
Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Technical Quality: Suboptimal
REFERRING DOCTOR: DR. [**First Name (STitle) 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**]
MEASUREMENTS:
Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.9 cm (nl <= 4.0 cm)
Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.9 cm (nl <= 5.2 cm)
Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 5.0 cm (nl <= 5.0 cm)
Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.5 cm (nl 0.6 - 1.1
cm)
Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.0 cm (nl <= 5.6 cm)
Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.0 cm
Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.25 (nl >= 0.29)
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% (nl >=55%)
Aorta - Valve Level: 2.4 cm (nl <= 3.6 cm)
Aorta - Ascending: *3.6 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm)
Aorta - Arch: 2.2 cm (nl <= 3.0 cm)
Aorta - Descending Thoracic: 2.4 cm (nl <= 2.5 cm)
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *4.0 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec)
Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 66 mm Hg
Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 49 mm Hg
Aortic Valve - LVOT Peak Vel: 1.28 m/sec
Aortic Valve - LVOT VTI: 36
Aortic Valve - LVOT Diam: 1.8 cm
Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.8 cm2 (nl >= 3.0 cm2)
Aortic Valve - Pressure Half Time: 352 ms
Mitral Valve - Mean Gradient: 3 mm Hg
Mitral Valve - Pressure Half Time: 90 ms
Mitral Valve - MVA (P [**12-11**] T): 2.4 cm2
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.8 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.9 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 0.89
INTERPRETATION:
Findings:
LEFT ATRIUM: Marked LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo contrast
or thrombus
in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection
velocity.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. A catheter
or pacing wire
is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. Normal interatrial
septum. No ASD
by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were
obtained from 2D
images. Moderate symmetric LVH. Normal LV cavity size.
Suboptimal technical
quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully
excluded. Overall
normal LVEF (>55%). No resting LVOT gradient.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Focal calcifications in aortic root. Mildly dilated
ascending aorta.
Normal aortic arch diameter. Normal descending aorta diameter.
Simple atheroma
in descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: ?# aortic valve leaflets. Severely
thickened/deformed aortic
valve leaflets. Severe AS. Moderate (2+) AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderate
mitral annular
calcification. Mild thickening of mitral valve chordae. No MS.
The MR vena
contracta is <0.3cm. Mild (1+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR. Physiologic
TR.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets
with
physiologic PR. Physiologic (normal) PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify
I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. No TEE
related
complications. The patient was under general anesthesia
throughout the
procedure. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Resting
bradycardic
for the
patient.
Conclusions:
PRE-BYPASS:
1.The left atrium is markedly dilated. No spontaneous echo
contrast or
thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial
appendage. No
atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
2. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left
ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical
quality, a
focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall
left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal.
4.The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple
atheroma in the
descending thoracic aorta.
5.The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined
(possible
bicuspid). The aortic valve leaflets are severely
thickened/deformed. There is
severe aortic valve stenosis. Moderate (2+) aortic regurgitation
is seen.
6.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
7.There is no pericardial effusion.
POST BYPASS:
Pt was initially AV paced and then in Sinus rhythm. Pt is
receiving an
infusion of phenylephrine.
1. A bioprosthetic valve is seen in the Aortic position. All
three leaflets
move well and the valve appears well seated. Peak velocity
across the aortic
valve is 1.7 m/s, with a mean gradient of 10 mm of Hg. Flow is
detected in the
Left main coronary artery.
2. Aorta intact post decannulation.
3. Bi ventricular systolic function is preserved.
4.Trace mitral regurgitation is present.
Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**], MD on [**2148-7-16**] 12:44.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was admitted on [**2148-7-16**] and underwent AVR with 23mm
CE pericardial valve. Cross clamp time was 68 mins., and total
bypass time was 97 mins. He tolerated the procedure well and
was transferred to the CSRU on Neo and Propofol. He was
extubated on the post op night and was transferred to the flor
on POD#1. His chest tubes were d/c'd on POD#1 and pacing wires
were d/c'd on POD#3. He continued to progress and was
discharged to home on POD#4 in stable condition.
Medications on Admission:
None.
Discharge Medications:
1. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two
(2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*120 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours) for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Company 1519**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic valve repair
Discharge Condition:
Satisfactory
Discharge Instructions:
may shower, no bathing or swimming for 1 month
no creams, lotions or powders to any incisions
no driving for 1 month
no lifting > 10# for 10 weeks
Followup Instructions:
Followup in 4 weeks
Completed by:[**2148-7-22**]
|
[
"424.1",
"458.29",
"346.90",
"E849.7",
"E878.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"35.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9073, 9122
|
7489, 7976
|
345, 422
|
9186, 9201
|
1303, 1632
|
9397, 9448
|
932, 946
|
8032, 9050
|
1669, 1690
|
9143, 9165
|
8002, 8009
|
9225, 9374
|
2390, 7466
|
961, 1284
|
282, 307
|
1719, 2364
|
450, 749
|
771, 840
|
856, 916
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
65,326
| 160,955
|
23114
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2175-3-31**] Discharge Date: [**2175-4-5**]
Date of Birth: [**2101-3-7**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / furosemide
Attending:[**Attending Info 11308**]
Chief Complaint:
Cycle #1 ICE for relapsed DLBCL.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC line placement and removal
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 74yo man with CAD/CHF, DM, HTN, CKD, COPD, and
relapsed DLBCL admitted for cycle #1 ICE salvage. He received
rituximab [**2175-3-21**]. Previously he was treated with 6 cycles of
R-CHOP finishing 1/[**2174**]. Several months later, he relapsed in
the same site (temples) with nodules. He was then placed on
clindamycin, but more nodules appeared. He then had a biopsy
which confirmed relapse, so presents today to start salvage
chemotherapy. He was recently taken off atenolol because of
bradycardia. A recent stress test and echo was suggestive for
inferior wall ischemia, yet his cardiologist has cleared him to
proceed with chemo.
.
ROS: He denies fatigue, F/C/S, wght loss, N/V, headache,
dizziness, visual changes, hearing changes, chest pain, dyspnea,
cough, abdominal pain, back pain, diarrhea, constipation,
hematochezia, melena, hematuria, other urinary symptoms,
paresthesias, or rash. All other ROS were negative.
Past Medical History:
Relapsed DLBCL, s/p 6 cycles R-CHOP finishing 1/[**2174**].
DM.
CAD.
Cardiomyopathy/EtOH.
HTN.
CHF/EF 10-20%.
COPD.
Hypertension.
Hyperlipidemia.
Osteoarthritis.
Cataracts.
BPH.
Social History:
History of tobacco use and alcohol abuse - quit both > 10 years
ago, no illicit drug use. Came to the U.S. from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] 40
years ago. Worked as manual laborer. Lives with wife, has a
large and supportive family. He has 5 children.
Family History:
He denies cancer of any type in family. Mother had heart
problems. Father had asthma.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Examination:
VS: T 98.3F, BP 155/82, HR 62, RR 18, O2 sat 97% RA, Ins/Outs,
wght 184.7 lbs, ht 62in.
GEN: A&O, NAD.
HEENT: Sclerae non-icteric, EOM intact, o/p clear, MMM.
Neck: Supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD.
Lymph nodes: No cervical, supraclavicular, axillary, or inguinal
LAD.
CV: S1S2, RRR, no MRG.
RESP: Good air movement bilaterally, no rhonchi or wheezing.
BACK:
ABD: Soft, protuberant, non-tender, no HSM.
EXTR: No edema or calf tenderness.
DERM: No rash.
Neuro: Strength 5/5, sensation normal to touch, non-focal.
PSYCH: Appropriate and calm.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2175-3-31**] 01:10PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.47* Hgb-13.5* Hct-41.4
MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-207
[**2175-3-31**] 01:10PM BLOOD Neuts-61.0 Lymphs-27.3 Monos-6.9 Eos-4.0
Baso-0.7
[**2175-3-31**] 01:10PM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.8* Na-138 K-4.7 Cl-102
HCO3-25 AnGap-16
[**2175-3-31**] 01:10PM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.205/04/12
01:10PM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-23 LD(LDH)-204 AlkPhos-65 TotBili-0.4
.
[**2175-3-9**] PET: IMPRESSION: New FDG avid left cervical adenopathy,
concerning for lymphoma. Findings in the left ribs likely
representing fibrous dysplasia.
.
[**2175-3-29**] ECHO: IMPRESSION: Poor functional exercise capacity.
Echocardiographic images suggestive of INFERIOR WALL ISCHEMIA.
Normal heart rate and blood pressure response to exercise.
.
[**2175-3-29**] STRESS TEST: IMPRESSION: No anginal type symptoms or
ischemic EKG changes at a high cardiac demand and poor
functional capacity. Intermittent junctional rhythm/ sick sinus
syndrome during recovery. Resting systolic hypertension. Echo
report sent separately.
.
Labs on Admission:
[**2175-4-4**] 05:12AM BLOOD WBC-20.2*# RBC-3.92* Hgb-11.7* Hct-35.9*
MCV-92 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-138*
[**2175-4-4**] 05:12AM BLOOD Neuts-93.5* Lymphs-4.0* Monos-0.3*
Eos-1.9 Baso-0.2
[**2175-4-3**] 05:11AM BLOOD PT-11.2 PTT-22.2* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2175-4-4**] 05:12AM BLOOD Gran Ct-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2175-4-4**] 05:12AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-21* Creat-1.4* Na-138
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12
Brief Hospital Course:
74M with previously noted SSS and relapsed DLBCL undergoing
active chemotherapy with ICE on the oncology service, who was
incidentally noted to have asymptomatic sinus bradycardia to the
20s with occassional sinus pauses, as well as afib and SVT.
.
# Sick sinus syndrome: On [**2175-4-1**], the pt had asymptomatic sinus
brady to 30s (pauses up to 2.2s). Then on [**2175-4-2**] (~7AM), he
developed sinus brady to ~20 bpm, asymptomatic with sBPs >130s.
Later in the morning (~11AM), after being given IV lasix, he
developed SVT (appears to be AF with occasional sinus beats)
with a ventricular rate in the 140s. This was controlled
somewhat with 2.5mg IV metoprolol with HR in the 120s. At ~3PM,
he developed SVT to 240s for 1-2 minutes; remained asymptomatic
with high or normal sBPs throughout. Was given low-dose BB. Had
already broken into SVT in 120s. Then he developed sinus rhythm
in 30s-40s with frequent up to 3 sec pauses. During transport to
the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] CCU, the pt had several runs of VT up to
20beats. Was evaluated by EP. Patient did not have pacemaker
placed in the setting of immunosuppression. In house, patient
tolerated a beta blocker well and was discharged on metoprolol
XL. He will follow up with cardiology as outpatient.
.
# Relapsed DLBCL: Planning for 2 cycles of ICE followed by
autoBMT. Cardiology previously cleared pt to start chemotherapy
despite echo and stress test findings. Started on neupogen.
Started cycle #1 ICE: Ifosfamide 1500mg/m2 Days 1/2/3 (dose
reduced 25% for CKD), mesna 500mg/m2 q3hr x4 doses Days 1/2/3,
carboplatin AUC5 Day 1, and etoposide 75mg/m2 Days 1/2/3 (dose
reduced 25% for CKD). Patient was monitored daily for tumor
lysis syndrome. Continued acyclovir and bactrim for ppx. Was
discharged on neupogen. Will f/u with heme/onc as outpatient.
.
# Leukocytosis: WBC on [**4-4**] was 20, thought [**12-29**] neupogen. No
fevers or obvious sign of infection.
.
# CAD: Tolerated low dose metoprolol. Continued home
lisinopril, aspirin, hctz.
.
#Allergic reaction: While on Onc floor, pt developed an acute
allergic reaction with hives accompanied by afib with RVR and
HTN, thought to be [**12-29**] po lasix. Was treated with benadryl,
famotidine, steroids.
.
#Acute Diastolic Dysfunction: Appeared euvolemic at present.
Re-started HCTZ.
.
CHRONIC ISSUES:
.
# CKD: Chemo dose-reduced accordingly. Trended Cr
.
# COPD: noted in previous notes;
.
# Hyperlipidemia: Continue outpatient atorvastatin.
.
# DM: Held glipizide and acarbose in house. Covered with
insulin sliding scale.
.
# BPH: Continue outpatient doxazosin.
.
# Pain: None currently. Coverwith Acetaminophen, oxycodone PRN.
.
TRANSITIONS OF CARE:
-will f/u with cardiology
-will f/u with heme/onc
-will continue neupogen for 2 weeks
-started metoprolol XL 25mg PO qd
-will go home with event monitor
Medications on Admission:
ACARBOSE 50 mg PO TID
ATENOLOL 50 mg PO once a day
ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] 20 mg PO once a day
CLINDAMYCIN HCL 600mg PO q8HR
DOXAZOSIN 4 mg PO once a day
GLIPIZIDE 10 mg Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day
HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 mg PO once a day
LISINOPRIL 20 mg PO once a day
OMEPRAZOLE 40 mg PO daily
ONDANSETRON 8 mg Rapid Dissolve PO q8HR PRN nausea
OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN [ROXICET] 5mg-500mg PO q6HR PRN
postoperative pain
ASPIRIN 325 mg PO once a day
Discharge Medications:
1. filgrastim 480 mcg/1.6 mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection
Injection Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 weeks: please continue
until your heme-oncologist instructs you to stop.
Disp:*14 injection* Refills:*0*
2. doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig:
One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO at bedtime.
6. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
7. acarbose 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
8. pioglitazone 45 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
9. terazosin 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime.
10. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
11. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
12. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours).
14. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fourteen (14) units
Subcutaneous at bedtime.
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Multicultural VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sick Sinus Syndrome
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
Diabetes Mellitus type 2
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
I was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted
for chemotherapy and some slow and fast heart rates were note on
the monitor. You were followed closely and metoprolol was
started to slow your heart rate. You will have an event monitor
on when you go home to follow your rhythm. Please follow
instructions for use.
You will need to give yourself neupogen injections daily for the
next 2 weeks.
.
We made the following changes to your medicines:
1. START taking Neupogen injections daily to raise your white
blood cell counts.
2. STOP taking ibuprofen, Atenolol, Clindamycin, and lipitor
3. DECREASE the aspirin to 81 mg daily
4. START taking Acyclovir and Bactrim for prevention of
infection, take these medications until Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3759**] says you can
stop
5. START Metoprolol (Toprol) 25mg daily for heart rate control
Followup Instructions:
Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2175-4-6**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3884**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: HEMATOLOGY/BMT
When: THURSDAY [**2175-4-6**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3750**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3885**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3886**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: BMT CHAIRS & ROOMS
When: THURSDAY [**2175-4-6**] at 9:30 AM
.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) 14919**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] E.
Address: [**Apartment Address(1) 14920**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6809**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14918**]
*You need to follow up with your primary care provider for
hospitalization within 1 week of discharge. Please walk into
your doctors to be [**Name5 (PTitle) 12314**] anytime between 8am-4pm Monday-Friday.
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: THURSDAY [**2175-4-27**] at 3:20 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 163**] MD [**MD Number(2) 11313**]
Completed by:[**2175-4-7**]
|
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.97",
"99.25"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8654, 8702
|
4055, 6376
|
315, 349
|
8849, 8849
|
2530, 2530
|
9889, 11428
|
1835, 1924
|
7405, 8631
|
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|
6927, 7382
|
9000, 9866
|
1939, 1949
|
1971, 2511
|
243, 277
|
377, 1342
|
2546, 3595
|
3610, 4032
|
8864, 8976
|
6747, 6901
|
6392, 6726
|
1364, 1543
|
1559, 1819
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,421
| 175,088
|
28373
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2151-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2151-3-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-10-7**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4111**]
Chief Complaint:
Enterocutaneous Fistulae
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Exploratory Lapartomy
Lysis of Adhesions
Takedown of enterocutaneous fistulae
G-tube exchange
small bowel resection with anastomosis
History of Present Illness:
72M with h/o sigmoid colectomy in [**2147**] for diverticulitis. He
underwent an exploratory laparotomy x 2 in [**5-/2150**] for SBO
complicated by multiple enterotomies that were combined and
converted to a proximal end-jejunostomy further complicated by
an enterocutaneous fistula. Presents for enterocutaneous
fistula repair and takedown of ostomy.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
COPD
Prostate Cancer
Meningitis as child
Diverticulitis
PSH:
Appendectomy [**2108**]
Left Inguinal Hernia Repair [**2142**]
Radical Prostatectomy [**2141**]
Sigmoid Colectomy [**2147**]
Ex-Lap, LOA, end ileostomy with GJ tube placement [**2-12**] SBO [**5-16**]
Social History:
Married with 3 children, ETOH 10 years ago, 25 ppy Tobacco 15
years ago. Retired federal government.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam [**2151-2-28**]
99.5 94 132/90 18 93%RA
NAD
NCAT, PERRL, EOMI, CNII-XII grossly intact
neck supple, no cervical lymphadenopathy
lungs clear
heart RRR
Abd soft, NT, ND, BS+, end ileostomy, GJ tube present
Ext: 1+ ankle edema, no cyanosis or clubbing
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2151-2-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.1*
MCV-96 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-452*
[**2151-2-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2151-2-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-141
K-3.0* Cl-102 HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2151-2-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-17 AlkPhos-82 Amylase-65
TotBili-0.3 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.2
[**2151-2-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.9 Phos-2.5*#
Mg-2.0 Iron-36*
[**2151-2-28**] 06:00PM BLOOD calTIBC-302 Ferritn-91 TRF-232
[**2151-2-28**] 01:44PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.1 pO2-74* pCO2-44
pH-7.44 calTCO2-31* Base XS-4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-ROOM
AIR
Discharge Labs
OPERATIVE REPORT
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Enterocutaneous fistula.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Difficult abdomen enterocutaneous
fistula. Multiple adhesions and multiple enterocutaneous
fistulas.
INDICATIONS FOR SURGERY: I heard from a hospital in [**State **] in which he had undergone surgery for
intestinal obstruction. Apparently the procedure was
extraordinarily difficult and after a number of hours there
were multiple enterotomies which could not be dealt with. At
least 3 loops of bowel, according to my findings today, were
brought out through an incision and the incision was closed
thus giving him loss of domain and incisional hernia. At that
point the operation was terminated and he was later referred
to me with a wide open central abdominal wound with multiple
loops of bowel on the surface and an abdominal fistula. The
nutritionalist assisted the patient including 3 days
preparation in which he had a quick burst of around-the-clock
enteral nutrition to increase his transferrin to 231 from the
situation in which he previously had a transferrin down
around 110. He had lost about 30 of 40 pounds. The following
procedure was carried out.
PROCEDURE IN DETAIL: Under satisfactory general anesthesia
the patient was placed supine and prepped and draped in the
usual manner. Before draping the incision, the old
gastrostomy tube was removed and a new fresh sterile
gastrostomy tube was calibrated at the appropriate level and
sewn in with some FiberWire.
We began the operation by extending the incision cephalad and
inferiorly and it was a relatively small incision through
which it would have been difficult to do the operation. As it
turned out we used the entire length of the midline incision
in the abdomen. We began the incision superiorly entering the
abdomen above the liver without making any enterotomies and
without making any holes in the liver. The bowel, as one
would expect, was intimately associated with the abdomen. We
isolated the small bowel loops after very strenuous
dissection and very difficult with the bowels. The bowel
really matted to each other. We were able to get him back to
having one afferent limb and one efferent limb which we then
placed [**Doctor Last Name **] Kochers and then resected the bowel. The
mesentery, which was a single mesentery across these loops,
had approximately 15 inches to 18 inches of bowel attached to
it, but he had ample bowel remaining so that nutrition
__________. with 4-0 and 2-0 silk, mostly 2-0, until we had
gotten the loops of small bowel, 1 proximal and 1 distal,
immediately adjacent to each other. There was a slight
difference in caliber because the top part of the anastomosis
had had some food passed through it in the past and the
distal had not had any food for approximately about 10 months
and so there was complete diversion. As a matter of fact in
the colon, there was some stool balls in the right colon and
they had probably been there for 10 months. We had tried to
enematize them prior to the operation without success.
After this we carried out a two-layer silk, 4-0 silk
anastomosis in end-to-end and had ligated the mesentery and
sutured the mesentery before we had put these 2 loops of
bowel together. The blood supply was excellent and we were
very happy with the anastomosis. The fistula which has a lot
of skin attached had also been resected prior to doing this
and this was satisfactory as well.
It then became time to mobilize the abdominal wall widely to
repair his incisional hernia which was brought about by the
previous operation carried out elsewhere. This was done with
immobilization of the entire area and was extensive enough to
require #19 [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drains in the subcutaneous area.
Gloves, gowns and drapes were then changed. The wound was
closed in layers with #1 Prolene in running fashion on the
fascia, 3-0 Vicryl as the subcutaneous closure. This was
difficult in the area below the umbilicus but this was
successfully carried out with interrupted vertical mattress
of 3-0 nylon. The superior portion was closed with 4-0
Monocryl and 3-0 Vicryl. Estimated blood loss was 150 cc. The
patient tolerated the procedure well. Two sponge counts,
needle counts and instrument counts were reported as correct
by the nurse in charge.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 26005**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 63863**]
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2151-2-28**] under the care of
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**]. TPN was continued. Preoperative labs showed TRF
135; Albumin 3.3; Baseline pCO2 44. Preoperatively Hibiclens
washes were provided and he was given a prep of
Neomycin/Erythromycin. He was taken to the operating room on
[**3-4**] where he underwent an exploratory laparotomy; lysis of
adhesions; gastrostomy tube change; enterocutaneous fistula
resection; primary anastomosis; w/ repair of incisional hernia.
He tolerated the procedure well and was taken to the ICU
postoperatively for closer monitoring. Pain was controlled via
epidural and PCA. At POD 1 he was afebrile and with good urine
output. Hct was 26. He was transferred to the floor. At POD 3 he
received 1 unit PRBCs for a Hct of 24.0. The narcotic component
of the epidural as discontinued. We continued to await bowel
function. At POD 4 Reglan was started. He was afebrile and
ambulating. At POD 6 he was febrile to 101.5. The epidural was
removed. CXR showed LLL PNA. He was (+) flatus. He was
tolerating clear liquids. The incision site, particularly
around the G-tube, had a moderate amount of erythema/purulent
drainage. Vancomycin/Cefepime/Flagyl were started for empiric
coverage. Blood/Urine cultures were negative for growth.
Incisional drainage was (+) for yeast; enterococcus; MRSA.
Fluconazole was added. At POD 10 he continued to have an
elevated WBC count at 17.2. Incisional cellulitis and drainage
was resolving. Repeat CXR showed continued LLL PNA and right
middle lobe opacities. At POD 11 he was tolerating a regular
diet. WBC count was 16.6. Chest CT was completed which showed
small bilateral effusions and severe emphysema. At POD 12 he
was somnolent. ABG was obtained which showed pCO2 of 69; PH
7.35; PO2 80. Albuterol/Atrovent were provided with good
response. Narcotics were discontinued. TPN was discontinued. At
POD 14 he was afebrile and with good bowel function. WBC count
was 11.8. Repeat ABG showed PCO2 at 50. Megace and zinc were
started for poor appetite. Calorie counts showed 29g protein;
998 kcal. At POD 16, pt discharged to home with services. At
this point, pt is tolerating a regular diet and PO intakes have
significantly improved since he was first discontinued from TPN.
He will continue to take IV Vancomycin and PO Cipro, Flagyl and
Fluconazole at home for additional 1 wk.
Medications on Admission:
Diltiazem 120mg qd
Atrovent 4 puffs QID
Albuterol 2 puffs q3h prn
Temazepam 30mg qhs prn
Ativan 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
Paroxetine 20mg qd
Protonix 40
Oxycodone 10mg q12h
Darvocet q4H prn
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
Critical Care Systems
Discharge Diagnosis:
Enterocutaneous Fistulae
Emphysema
Post-op pneumonia
Post-op anemia
Post-op wound infection
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please return or contact for:
* Fever (>101 F) or chills
* Abdominal Pain
* Nausea or Vomiting
* Increased Shortness of breath or chest pain
* Redness or drainage from incision site
* Increased swelling or redness of extremities
* Inability to pass gas or stool
* Any other concerns
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] in 2 weeks. Please call for
an appointment
Completed by:[**2151-3-22**]
|
[
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"998.59",
"569.81",
"682.2",
"553.21",
"261"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"53.51",
"46.74",
"45.62",
"99.04",
"97.02",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9466, 9518
|
6768, 9224
|
339, 473
|
9653, 9660
|
1614, 6745
|
9991, 10121
|
1282, 1300
|
9539, 9632
|
9250, 9443
|
9684, 9968
|
1315, 1595
|
275, 301
|
501, 856
|
878, 1147
|
1163, 1266
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,775
| 160,395
|
28080
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2121-12-20**] Discharge Date: [**2122-1-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2057-6-13**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**]
Chief Complaint:
Found down
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation
History of Present Illness:
64 yo F hx DM II (on lantus and lispro) presented after being
found unresponsive by landlord in [**Hospital3 **] facility. She
was last seen 2 days PTA. She was found lying in prone position,
covered in feces. Pt brought in by EMS who found the patient to
be hypothermic and hypoglycemic to 10, given 2 amps of D50.
Her Temp in ED was 29.9 degrees C, and she was started on a
warming blanket as well as warming fluids. The patient was
initiatilly in atrial fibrilattion with occasional PVCs,
initially hypotensive to 70's/palp, although after initial bolus
HR was 79 and BP 165/117. Pt was placed in c-collar, intubated
for airway protection. Head and c-spine CTs were performed and
negative. Pt was noted to become hypertensive to 220's and given
nitro paste.
Pt's last BS in ED was 318, placed on D5 1/2 NS.
Past Medical History:
DM II, insulin dependent on lantus 40 Units qAM and lispro
sliding scale, HgbA1C 5.2 on [**2121-11-21**] (improved from 15 in the
past)
HTN
Leg pain (EMG suggestive of demyelinating process), seen by
neuro [**10-22**], who recommended LP.
Comedone nodule below xiphoid process
Social History:
lives at [**Hospital3 **] facility, divorced, no children. quit
smoking 20 yrs ago, quit EtOH 23 yrs ago, no IVDU.
Family History:
father died at 46 from complication of DM
mother died at 86, hx HTN
brother with ESRD [**3-20**] HTN, s/p renal tx, died from ICH
Physical Exam:
Vitals: Temp 96.1, HR 103, BP 114/100, O2 sat: 100% on AC
Gen: elderly female, intubated, sedated, unresponsive, hair with
feces remnants
HEENT: R eye with surroundin ecchymosis, ET tube in place, loose
teeth and poor dentition
Resp: CTA b/l with good BS, no crackles or wheezes
CV: RRR nl s1, s2, II/VI SEM at LUSB, + carotid bruit on R
Abd: soft, NT, ND, no HSM, + BS
Extr: areas of ecchymoses with some skin excoriation on anterior
dependent portions, no edema, 2+ distal pulses
Neuro: moves all extremities spontaneously, PERRL, eyes move
laterally spontaneously in rhythmic fashion.
Pertinent Results:
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM PT-14.9* PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-253
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM WBC-25.4* RBC-4.15* HGB-12.7 HCT-36.9 MCV-89
MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.5
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM CK-MB-104* MB INDX-1.3
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM CK-MB-104* MB INDX-1.3
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM CK(CPK)-7910* AMYLASE-62
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM UREA N-21* CREAT-0.6
[**2121-12-20**] 02:26PM freeCa-1.04*
[**2121-12-20**] 02:26PM HGB-12.2 calcHCT-37 O2 SAT-58 CARBOXYHB-2 MET
HGB-0
[**2121-12-20**] 02:26PM GLUCOSE-119* LACTATE-3.6* NA+-147 K+-4.3
CL--108 TCO2-28
[**2121-12-20**] 02:45PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-TR KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2121-12-20**] 05:50PM PROLACTIN-18 TSH-2.3
[**2121-12-20**] 05:50PM FREE T4-0.87*
[**2121-12-20**] 05:50PM GLUCOSE-175* UREA N-19 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-147*
POTASSIUM-2.6* CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-17
[**2121-12-20**] 05:57PM HGB-13.7 calcHCT-41
[**2121-12-20**] 08:33PM PTH-167*
[**2121-12-20**] 08:50PM PT-15.3* PTT-28.7 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2121-12-20**] 08:50PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-265
[**2121-12-27**] 03:04AM BLOOD WBC-12.8* RBC-2.83* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.8*
MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-348
[**2121-12-24**] 01:52AM BLOOD Neuts-75.7* Lymphs-17.7* Monos-3.6
Eos-2.9 Baso-0.1
[**2121-12-27**] 03:04AM BLOOD PT-11.2 PTT-22.3 INR(PT)-0.9
[**2121-12-27**] 03:04AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-141
K-4.3 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-12
[**2121-12-20**] 02:15PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-7910* Amylase-62
[**2121-12-20**] 08:50PM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-102* LD(LDH)-774*
CK(CPK)-6902* AlkPhos-230*
[**2121-12-21**] 05:10AM BLOOD ALT-29 AST-87* LD(LDH)-546* AlkPhos-176*
TotBili-1.4
[**2121-12-22**] 05:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-2617*
[**2121-12-23**] 03:48AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1129*
[**2121-12-27**] 03:04AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.2
[**2121-12-20**] 08:50PM BLOOD VitB12-464 Folate-GREATER TH
[**2121-12-21**] 04:07PM BLOOD Ammonia-20
[**2121-12-25**] 05:43AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-139* pCO2-36 pH-7.46*
calTCO2-26 Base XS-2
[**2121-12-22**] 01:14PM BLOOD Glucose-84 Lactate-2.0 K-3.4*
.
CT head IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial
hemorrhage.
.
Abd u/s:
IMPRESSION:
1. Patent hepatic vasculature.
2. Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis.
3. Echogenic renal cortex. This may be seen in the setting of
medical-renal disease.
.
MRI/MRA brain:
IMPRESSION:
1. Unusual appearance, including relatively acute infarcts in
the inferior right cerebellar hemisphere and left frontal cortex
and subcortical white matter. Their dispersed location and
apparent slight difference in age, as well as the relatively
normal cranial MRA, raise the possibility of embolic events from
a central (i.e., cardiac or aortic) source.
2. No evidence of hemorrhage.
3. Less marked and discrete decreased diffusion in the left
posterior parietooccipital cortex, without correlate on the
other sequences, which may represent transient diffusion
abnormality related to the given history of status epilepticus
(though such process often demonstrates enhancment).
4. No mass or pathologic focus of enhancement.
5. Extensive acute-on-chronic inflammatory change in the
sphenoid sinus.
6. Unremarkable cranial MRA, with no flow-limiting stenosis.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient was admitted to the MICU with altered mental status and
hypoglycemia (in field), hypothermia after being found down.
.
Persistent coma- Patient initially presented with both
hypothermia and hypoglycemia and was obtunded. The patient was
found to have seizures on the second day of hospitalization on
EEG and was treated with ativan and dilantin. The seizures
resolved per exam, but the patient remained obtunded. Further
eval by neurology revealed no obvious reversible causes of the
patient's diminished mental status. LP and MRI were performed.
LP showed no signs of infection and MRI showed small infarcts.
Per neurology there were no obvious reversible causes and with
the progression to decerebrate posturing the prognosis was poor.
For this reason after extensive discussion with the HCP [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Name (NI) 68299**]) the decision was made to extubate without reintubation.
.
Hypothermia - pt initially hypothermic to 30 degrees C. No clear
environmental factors to explain such degree of hypothermia as
pt was indoors. Decreased heat production from hypoglycemia or
other endocrine abnormalities a possibility. No clear endocrine
caouse was found. This was not a persistent issue in the MICU.
Pt was started on empiric abx.
.
Hypoglycemia - pt with extremely low BS on presentation. She is
normally on lantus and lispro SS. Causes for profound
hypoglycemia were likely a combination of being found down as
well as prolonged action of lantus. C-peptide was low
supporting this theory.
.
VAP- Patient found to be febrile with high WBC as well as
increase in pulmonary secretions, the patient was kept on
vancomycin. The patient defervesced on abx and was kept on abx
until the patient was placed on CMO.
.
Rhabdomyolysis - likely related to pt being being down for
extended time. Renal function was normal and was aggressively
rehydrated. CKs were trended and decreased. Patient's
creatinine slightly increased, but remained stable.
.
Patient was extubated on [**12-30**] and did well. She was placed on
comfort measures only. Pain was controlled with concentrated
morphine elixir and respiratory distress was controlled with
sublingual lorazepam. She expired on [**1-6**].
Medications on Admission:
Lantus 40 Units qAM, lispro SS
lisinopril 2.5mg PO daily
ASA 325 mg daily
Thiamine 100mg daily
Folate 1 mg daily
Neurontin 300mg TID
Tramadol 100mg QID
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
hypoglycemia
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
Deceased
Followup Instructions:
Deceased
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**]
|
[
"357.2",
"E888.9",
"V58.67",
"434.11",
"518.84",
"427.31",
"250.30",
"728.88",
"584.9",
"921.0",
"250.60",
"345.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.31",
"38.91",
"96.04",
"96.6",
"96.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8322, 8337
|
5893, 8119
|
325, 350
|
8394, 8404
|
2395, 5870
|
8461, 8593
|
1639, 1771
|
8358, 8373
|
8145, 8299
|
8428, 8438
|
1786, 2376
|
275, 287
|
378, 1190
|
1212, 1491
|
1507, 1623
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,730
| 143,621
|
31104
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2125-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2125-6-16**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**]
Chief Complaint:
transfer from OSH for GIB in setting of ERCP today
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None during this admission
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **]year old gentleman with a history of metastatic prostate
cancer, HTN, a fib (not anticoagulated), CCY who presented to
[**Hospital **] hospital [**5-30**] s/p being found on his floor by his
girlfriend with jaundice and elevated LFTs. He had imaging that
showed no liver masses, dilation of the bile duct s/p CCY, no
large pancreatic mass. He was transfered on [**6-5**] to [**Hospital1 18**] for
ERCP.
.
ERCP demonstrated an ampullary mass which was stented open with
2 metal stents. No sphincterotomy was performed. Biopsies were
taken, but it was suspect for a second primary malignancy. After
the ERCP the GI fellow was called for a small amount of dark
brown/green stool, but it was felt that it was not likely guiaic
positive and patient was transferred back to [**Location (un) **] about 6pm.
.
At [**Location (un) **] he had stools that were melanotic and tinged with red
blood. He had transient hypotension to systolics in the 80s that
responded to a 500cc NS bolus. His VS prior to transfer back to
[**Hospital1 18**] were SBPs in the 120's and HR in the 80's. His Hcts were
40 on admission to [**Location (un) **] on [**5-30**] in am of [**6-5**]
post-procedure on [**6-5**].
Past Medical History:
Prostate cancer with mets to spine (seen again on CT at [**Location (un) **])
HTN
afib (not anticoagulated)
CCY-Laproscopic in [**2122**]
bilateral hernia repair
bilateral cataract surgery
Social History:
Widower twice over, now dating a 60yo. Lives at home and
independent in ADLs, still drives. distant history of tobacco
~20pk-yrs, social EtOH but not for many years.
Family History:
One brother is 86 and healthy, the other passed at [**Age over 90 **]yo.
Physical Exam:
General: elderly man in NAD
VS: F HR 85 BP 114/77 RR 29 o2Sat 99%
Neuro: AAOx3, obeys commands, 5/5 strength throughout
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, icteric sclera, top dentures in, bottom out,
OP clear
Neck: supple, no LAD, RIJ in place
Chest: CTAB, BS better heard on right than left side
Cardiac: [**Last Name (un) **] [**Last Name (un) 3526**], no m/r/g
ABD: +BS, NTND, no guarding or rebound, surgical scars from
laporscopic CCY
Ext: warm, 2+ pulses
Skin: jaundice, right hip with 4cm in diameter pressure ulcer,
with good granulation tissue, multiple other abrasions on right
side (knees, shoulders)
Pertinent Results:
[**2125-6-6**] 09:16PM HCT-30.2*
[**2125-6-6**] 01:54PM HCT-29.9*
[**2125-6-6**] 11:00AM WBC-12.0* RBC-2.96* HGB-9.7* HCT-28.8* MCV-97
MCH-32.9* MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.8*
[**2125-6-6**] 11:00AM PLT COUNT-263
[**2125-6-6**] 05:55AM GLUCOSE-123* UREA N-34* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-138
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-9
[**2125-6-6**] 05:55AM ALT(SGPT)-57* AST(SGOT)-58* LD(LDH)-159
CK(CPK)-48 ALK PHOS-467* TOT BILI-2.7*
[**2125-6-6**] 05:55AM ALBUMIN-2.2* CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-3.2
MAGNESIUM-2.4
[**2125-6-6**] 05:55AM WBC-10.7 RBC-2.88* HGB-9.6* HCT-29.0*
MCV-101* MCH-33.3* MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.4
[**2125-6-6**] 05:55AM NEUTS-65 BANDS-1 LYMPHS-17* MONOS-13* EOS-1
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-2* MYELOS-1* NUC RBCS-1*
[**2125-6-6**] 05:55AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL
STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL
[**2125-6-6**] 05:55AM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-282
[**2125-6-6**] 02:08AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.018
[**2125-6-6**] 02:08AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2125-6-6**] 12:44AM GLUCOSE-139* UREA N-34* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-9
[**2125-6-6**] 12:44AM estGFR-Using this
[**2125-6-6**] 12:44AM ALT(SGPT)-61* AST(SGOT)-63* LD(LDH)-163
CK(CPK)-51 ALK PHOS-463* TOT BILI-2.9*
[**2125-6-6**] 12:44AM ALBUMIN-2.2* PHOSPHATE-1.7* MAGNESIUM-2.4
[**2125-6-6**] 12:44AM WBC-12.5* RBC-2.70* HGB-9.1* HCT-27.8*
MCV-103* MCH-33.6* MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.9
[**2125-6-6**] 12:44AM PLT COUNT-272
[**2125-6-6**] 12:44AM PT-13.3* PTT-33.4 INR(PT)-1.2*
Brief Hospital Course:
Hospital course
# GI Bleed: Patient presented with significant GIB in setting of
ERCP with intervention, likely bleeding from site of
intervention vs oozing from the ampullary mass, which has become
apparent once the patient was rehydrated. Pt was transfused 2U
PRBCs, started on [**Hospital1 **] IV PPI, with close follow up by ERCP team.
Patient was no longer having melenic stools. Patient was started
on IV fluids for rehydration after patient had bouts of diarrhea
secondary to C. diff, and his hematocrit slowly trended to 24.
Stools remained guiac positive although were grossly normal
light brown color suggesting the slow decrease in Hct was
secondary to ongoing oozing from the mass with a component of
hemodilution from IVF. Per prior discussions with ERCP team, no
further endoscopies should be pursued at this time unless
patient becomes hemodynamically unstable. Patient remained
hemodynamically stable. He received 1u PRBC transfusion. He is
being transferred to [**Hospital1 1501**] with plan to follow up CBC in 1 week.
# Ampullary Mass/Obstruction/Jaundice: Patient is status post
placement of 2 stents. Pathology biopsy revealed poorly
differentiated carcinoma with some endocrine features on routine
microscopy. Immunostains are being performed and will be
reported in an addendum. CTA abdomen revealed abdominal
lymphadenopathy centered around the porta hepatis concerning for
metastatic spreads from patient's known ampullary cancer.
Patient has a follow up appointment scheduled with heme onc [**6-18**] to address prognosis and treatment strategies.
# Bacteremia: Clostridium perfringens bacteremia at [**Location (un) **] with
concern over complications such as ascending cholangitis
characterized by Charcot's triad (fever, jaundice, and abdominal
pain) or [**Last Name (un) **] pentad (confusion and hypotension). Patient
received a 10 day course of Unasyn with surveillance blood
cultures all negative. LFT's trended down appropriately.
# Leukocytosis: Patient continued having leukocytosis despite
covering for C. Perfringens, initially believed to be caused by
pneumonia. However, patient's WBC continued increasing, with no
bandemia. C. diff came back positive and patient was started on
Flagyl. Patient remained afebrile and hemodynamically stable
throughout.
# AAA: An infrarenal AAA measuring up to 3.3cm with associated
periaortic triangular density suspicious for contained aortic
wall rupture was incidentally discovered on CTA abdomen.
Vascular surgery was consulted, and felt that medical management
was most appropriate at this patient given the patient's
comorbidities.
# Back pain: Patient has had chronic back pain, with no
neurological deficits. MRI was done to r/o cord compression vs
epidural abscess and was normal. Patient's pain was well
controlled with Ultram 50mg po TID.
# HTN: Outpatient Toprol was initially held in the setting of
GIB, but patient's BP gradually increased and he was restarted
on Metoprolol 35 mg po BID. Patient tolerated it well.
# Atherosclerosis: Ectasia and tortuosity of the abdominal aorta
with atherosclerosis and possible ulcerated plaque were also
noted on CTA abdomen. Patient's lipids were WNL. Patient was
started on Statin.
# Respiratory distress: Patient was triggered for decreased
respiratory rate and low oxygen saturations. Repeated sputum
cultures were sent but the sample was contaminated. Patient was
having some cough and was started on Levofloxacin with coverage
later expanded to Vancomycin. CTA was done to rule out pneumonia
versus PE given poor oxygen saturation despite antibiotics and
revealed no abnormalities. Levofloxacin and vancomycin were
discontinued after 5 day course. Blood cultures were negative.
Patient had low grade fevers to 100.4 and leukocytosis. C. diff
cultures were positive and patient was started on Flagyl.
# Afib: patient not anticoagulated, rate controlled with Toprol
XL at home. Patient did not have episodes of RVR during this
hospitalization.
# INR: Was slightly elevated in setting of
infection/malnutrition/liver congestion. Patient received 3-day
course of Vitamin K starting on [**6-6**]. His INR had normalized.
# Prostate Cancer: s/p radiation treatment at DF-peripheral
site, metastatic to bones, no active issues, stable.
# FEN: IVF boluses as needed for hypotension, electrolyte
repletion, NPO initially, now on low salt diet.
# PPX: IV PPI, pneumoboots
# Code: DNR/DNI confirmed with patient
# communication: with patient and HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 52**] (brother)
at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 73429**] or [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 52**] (nephew) at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 73430**].
Medications on Admission:
Toprol XL 50mg QD
MVI
Asa 81mg
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
2. Papain-Urea 830,000-10 unit/g-% Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl
Topical DAILY (Daily).
3. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for back pain.
4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for back and leg pain: NTE > 4g in 24h.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
8. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day) as needed for leg and back pain.
9. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 14 days.
12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
13. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
charwell house
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. GI bleed
2. Ampullary mass
3. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
4. C. difficile colitis
5. hyperlipidemia
6. Hypertension
7. Atrial fibrilation
8. Coronary artery disease
9. Metastatic prostate cancer
10. C. perfringens bacteremia
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You have been treated at [**Hospital1 69**]
for acute GI bleed.
If you are experiencing chest pain, shortness of breath, loss of
consiousness call 911. If you are experiencing bloody or black
stools, fevers > 100.4, dizziness, inability to tolerate food,
inability to walk, severe pain, or any other concerning
symptoms, please call your primary care physician or go to the
emergency department.
Please continue taking your medications as prescribed.
You will be transferred to a rehab center where you will
continue working with physical and occupational therapists.
Followup Instructions:
Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 593**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2125-6-18**] 10:30
Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6050**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]
Date/Time:[**2125-6-18**] 10:30
Call your primary care physician to set up a follow up
appointment
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**]
|
[
"998.11",
"401.9",
"790.7",
"707.04",
"440.0",
"008.45",
"198.5",
"441.4",
"576.1",
"156.2",
"V10.46",
"E878.8",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10478, 10520
|
4396, 9050
|
311, 340
|
10790, 10799
|
2696, 4373
|
11420, 11912
|
1989, 2063
|
9132, 10455
|
10541, 10769
|
9076, 9109
|
10823, 11397
|
2078, 2677
|
221, 273
|
368, 1576
|
1598, 1790
|
1806, 1973
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,601
| 186,235
|
13204
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2161-8-31**] Discharge Date: [**2161-9-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2131-12-23**] Sex: F
Service: [**Hospital1 **] Medicine
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 29 year-old
female with a history of chronic pancreatitis (status post
cholecystectomy [**2161-4-13**]) who was transferred to the [**Hospital1 1444**] from [**Hospital 40262**] Hospital for
fulminant hepatic failure.
The patient was in her usual state of health on the day prior
to admission to the outside hospital and it is unclear of the
exact events that led to her hospital admission on [**2161-8-31**].
Per her friends, the patient's stepmother became concerned on
the morning of [**2161-8-31**], because the patient was speaking with
slurred speech and talking about "impossible matters" on the
telephone. The patient's friend went to the patient's house
at 9:30 a.m. and found her usually well kept friend in
disarray and disoriented. Per the friend, the patient was
experiencing both auditory and visual hallucinations. She
was reportedly belligerent with grossly yellow skin, markedly
dilated pupils and a very dry mouth. The patient reportedly
had diffuse bilious emesis (more then five) with specks of
blood. She had decreased appetite and two episodes of
nonbloody diarrhea. Per the friend, the patient reported
that she was unsure what medications she had taken. Another
friend spoke with the patient the prior evening and reported
that the patient told her she was in significant pain and was
going to take some medication. According to the friend there
were multiple pill bottles in the home. Both the patient and
her friend report there is no history of suicidal ideation
and intentional overdose is unlikely. The patient denies
flushing, fever, constipation, seizure, tachycardia, or
urinary retention. She denies toxic ingestions including
antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants, elicit drugs or
herbal medications. She has never experienced hallucinations
before. She does not have a history of depression and denies
current symptoms of depression. She has never been diagnosed
with a psychiatric disease or admitted to a psychiatric
hospital. There is no family history of psychiatric disease.
Of note, the patient's personal life has been increasingly
stressful of late, secondary to an episode of domestic
physical abuse on [**2161-8-24**]. The patient has left the
relationship and reports that she is currently safe. She
denies abdominal trauma.
Upon presentation of these symptoms the patient was admitted
to [**Hospital 40262**] Hospital on [**2161-8-31**] where she was found to
have an ALT of 14,810 and AST of 13,400 (from [**4-11**] and [**3-4**]
respectively). She was transferred to the [**Hospital1 346**] MICU for further workup. At the
time of transfer the patient's mental status had returned to
baseline.
Upon further questioning the patient reports that she has had
persistent epigastric abdominal pain since [**2161-3-13**] when
she was diagnosed with pancreatitis secondary to pancreatic
divisum. She reports an alcohol binge two nights prior to
this admission. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] where endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography showed no pancreatic divisum and she
returned to [**Hospital 40262**] Hospital for a total six week hospital
stay. Upon discharge from that hospital admission she
describes her abdominal pain as 3 out of 10, which has become
progressively worse over the course of the last five months.
She was readmitted to [**Hospital 40262**] Hospital in [**2161-7-13**] for
pancreatitis, but left against medical advise due to
child care issues.
The patient explains that the abdominal pain progressed to 9
out of 10 by the week prior to admission. She describes the
pain as a constant "stabbing," light contractions,"
stretching in a band like fashion across her epigastrium and
radiating to her back. The pain is worse after eating. She
denies nausea, vomiting, fevers or chills, diarrhea or change
in bowel habits. She has not had any recent changes in her
weight or energy level.
The patient denies bruises or increased menstrual flow. She
denies any recent changes in her medications. She reports
that she has taken approximately four to six regular strength
Tylenols per day of the last five months for her abdominal
pain and Flexeril approximately three times a week. She also
take an over the counter weight loss aid "Metabolife"
(Ephedra). Her only other medication is Protonix 40 mg q.d.
She has never received a blood transfusion. She was in a
monogamous relationship times three years and does not use
protection. She does not know her HIV status. There is no
history of liver disease in her family. She has had no
recent travels.
Of note, the patient reported history has been inconsistent
across interviewers.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: The patient reports she has had a cough
for approximately one week. She denies headache, changes in
her vision, shortness of breath, chest pain, arthralgias,
dysuria or hematuria.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: G2 P2 status post tubal ligation,
cholecystectomy, chronic pancreatitis.
MEDICATIONS: Tylenol, Flexeril, Protonix, Metabolife.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. Food allergy to
walnuts.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a single mother of two
daughters (ages 6 and 2). She lives in [**Hospital3 **]. Her mother
lives in [**Name (NI) 108**], but frequently stays at a cottage in [**State 1727**].
She works as an assistant manager at [**Company 40263**] Video. Her
children are being cared for by friends and family during
this hospital admission. The patient is a victim of domestic
violence. She has recently ([**2161-8-24**]) ended a long
term relationship due to physical abuse. She is interested
in seeking help. She has a very supportive relationships
with her friends below, medical proxy [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 11461**]
telephone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40264**], cell phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40265**] and [**Doctor First Name 4489**]
Soars. Tobacco use three quarters of a pack per day times
eighteen years. Alcohol none. Intravenous drug use none.
FAMILY HISTORY: No liver disease, questionable lupus,
diabetes mellitus.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General, obese female with flat
affect, lying in bed in no acute distress. Vital signs,
maximum temperature 99.3, current temperature 99.3. Blood
pressure 104/68. Pulse 66. Respiratory rate 18. Oxygen
saturation 98% on room air. Finger stick blood glucose 148.
HEENT atraumatic. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to
light and accommodation. Extraocular movements intact.
Anicteric. Mucous membranes are moist. Oropharynx pink
without lesions. Neck supple. No lymphadenopathy. No
jugulovenous distention. No carotid or thyroid bruits.
Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. S1 and S2. No extra
heart sounds, rubs or murmurs. Carotid upstroke brisk.
Radial pulse 2+ bilaterally. Dorsalis pedis pulses 1+
bilaterally. Chest bibasilar rales. Good air movement.
Abdomen decreased bowel sounds. No caput medusa. No fluid
waves. Tenderness to percussion in right upper quadrant.
Tenderness to light palpation across upper quadrants and over
epigastrium. Liver percussed to approximately 6 cm.
[**Doctor Last Name 7282**] resonant to percussion. Negative colon's sign.
Negative [**Doctor Last Name 27210**] sign. Extremities no clubbing. 1+ edema
in lower extremities bilaterally. Skin, warm, dry, no
bruising or petechia. No jaundice. No spider angiomata.
Neurological alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves
II through XII are intact. No nystagmus. No asterixics. No
focal neurological deficits. Deep tendon reflexes 2+ and
symmetric throughout. Toes down going. Distal sensation
intact. 5 out of 5 strength throughout.
LABORATORY: CBC white blood cell count 8.4, hematocrit 43.7,
platelets 201. Chem 10 sodium 137, potassium 3.2, chloride
102, bicarbonate 21, BUN 16, creatinine 1.0, glucose 69,
calcium 8.6, magnesium 1.8, phosphate 1.5. ALT 9152, AST
5025, LDH 2310, alkaline phosphatase 210, total bilirubin
2.8, lipase 149, PT 20.9, PTT 31.5. Hepatitis B surface
antigen and viral load negative. Hepatitis A antibody
negative. Toxoplasma, CMV, EBV serologies negative.
Antimitochondrial antibody negative. Anti smooth muscle
antibody negative. Ceruloplasmin 20, serum copper 845.
Triglycerides 83, cholesterol 100. Iron studies within
normal limits. Hepatitis C virus PCR pending.
STUDIES: Abdominal plain films, no obstruction. No free
air. Right upper quadrant ultrasound, no evidence of focal
liver anomalies or bile duct dilatation. Flow within portal
vessels normal.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Gastrointestinal: A: Fulminant liver
failure. The patient arrived in acute liver failure with
transaminases of ALT 14,810 and AST 13,400. She received
aggressive hydration, a fetal cystine q 4 times two days,
potassium and phosphate repletion and bowel rest. Her
transaminases began to trend down by hospital day one (9152,
5025 respectively) and throughout her hospital course to 2433
and 224 respectively on hospital day four. Coagulation
studies improved after administration of vitamin K. She was
able to tolerate full po by hospital day three and was
discharged home with instructions to return for a follow up
appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] within two weeks of discharge to
review the results of the tests pending at her discharge.
The rapid elevation and resolution of the patient's
transaminases suggested toxin induced or ischemic cause over
autoimmune, genetic or viral causes of her fulminant hepatic
failure.
Toxicology screens have been negative and the patient denies
tox ingestion of high quantities of Tylenol, Flexeril,
Ephedra or any other medications or drugs. However, the
patient arrived in the hospital a confused mental state and
has given a variable history of medication usage. Toxicology
screens for Tylenol and alcohol were negative at the outside
hospital from which she was transferred, but more extensive
toxicology screens were done outside of the time of useful
sensitivity. The patient was advised to avoid use of
Ephedra, Tylenol and Flexeril in the future in the event that
these medications precipitated her liver dysfunction. Right
upper quadrant ultrasound showed no evidence of thrombus in
the main portal vein, left or right portal veins or inferior
vena cava and normal blood flow. As suspected viral
serologies and autoimmune studies were negative (HCV/PCR)
pending. The patient's HIV status is unknown.
B: Chronic pancreatitis. The patient has a history of
chronic pancreatitis of unknown etiology. Her amylase
remained within normal limits throughout this hospital
admission, though her lipase values were chronically elevated
(149 to 198). She reports no history of alcohol abuse and
although she has been reported to have pancreatic divisum in
the past, her most recent endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography ([**2161-3-13**]) reports normal anatomy.
She has undergone a cholecystectomy in the past with no
resolution of her chronic abdominal pain or elevated
pancreatic enzymes. She was placed on bowel rest during this
hospital admission and given aggressive fluid rehydration.
Her abdominal pain resolved from 9 out of 10 to 1 out of 10
by hospital day three and she was tolerating full po. She
was discharged on hospital day four and advised to follow up
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] within two weeks after discharge for more
extensive reevaluation of her chronic pancreatitis as an
outpatient and possible repeat endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography.
C: Chronically dark stool, the patient was guaiac negative
throughout this admission. Her hematocrit was stable. Her
iron studies were within normal limits. An abdominal x-ray
was normal. The patient was advised to follow up with her
primary care physician if she notices any change in texture
or color of her stool.
2. Renal: The patient was given aggressive fluid hydration
on admission and for the first few days of her hospital
course to protect her against the possible developments of
hepatorenal syndrome.
3. Endocrine: In the setting of liver failure, patient's
blood glucoses were followed closely to rule out disturbances
with normal glucose metabolism. Her finger stick blood
glucoses were found to be elevated on hospital days one and
two. When the patient's D5 normal saline, finger stick blood
glucoses were normal.
4. Psychological: The patient has a history of long term
and recent domestic violence. She has no history of
depression. She denies overdose. She has left the hospital
against medical advise previously due to the lack of
alternative child care options. Psychiatry consulted on the
patient during this hospital admission and recommended that
there was no psychiatric contraindication to discharging the
patient. Social services helped to plan safe transfer of the
patient to alternative housing from the hospital on the day
of discharge and help the patient identify resources to help
her cope with her current situation safely.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
Fulminant hepatic failure, resolving.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS/INSTRUCTIONS: Nexium 40 mg po q.d.
The patient was advised to avoid the use of Tylenol, Ephedra
and Flexeril. She is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] within two
weeks of discharge to discuss the results of tests that were
pending at the time of her discharge and further evaluate her
chronic pancreatitis as an outpatient.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D.
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 40266**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2161-9-8**] 12:05
T: [**2161-9-15**] 06:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 40267**]
|
[
"E980.5",
"977.9",
"570",
"572.2",
"577.1",
"286.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6181, 6239
|
13221, 13844
|
8718, 13168
|
6262, 8700
|
4878, 5060
|
184, 4858
|
5083, 5277
|
5294, 6164
|
13193, 13200
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15,455
| 152,443
|
13563
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2145-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2145-5-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2068-2-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory Failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
77 yo female transferred from OSH for further eval of
respiratory failure. The patient was admitted to OSH on [**4-18**]
with acute shortness of breath. She was found to have RLL PNA on
CXR and intubated in the ED for hypercarbic respiratory failure.
Her initial ABG on AC FiO2 1.0 was 7.19/80/405. She was treated
empirically with ceftriazone, azithromycin for CAP and
Solumedrol for COPD exacerbation. Initial ECG was notable for
TWI throughout the precordium and CK and troponin peaked on HD 2
at 205, 1.21. An echo was notable for EF 65% with concentric
LVH. The patient was (+) 4.5 L, F/U CXR were suggestive of b/l
effusions and her BNP peaked at 3120 so she was diuresed with
lasix 40 PO bid. Sputum cx notable for [**Female First Name (un) **] albicans so
fluconazole was started on [**4-23**]. On AC, her hypoxia and
hypercarbia improved but she was difficult to wean [**12-23**] to
decreased mental status despite a negative head CT. She was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with "anoxic brain injury" and attempts to
wean.
.
Past Medical History:
1. COPD, FEV1 28%, FEV1/FVC - 53%
2. Type 2 DM
3. HTN
4. Hyperlipidemia
5. PVD
6. Lung Cancer s/p LUL lobectomy
7. Breast Cancer s/p R mastectomy
8. gastritis
9. glaucoma
10. anemia
11. ?CAD but recent stress mibi negative in [**3-25**]
Social History:
unknown
Family History:
unknown
Physical Exam:
on transfer to floor
temp 96.7, BP 134/71, 94, 24, 96% on 3L NC
Gen: AO x 3, somwhat fearfull, sitting up in bed. finishing neb
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, OP clear
Neck: no JVD appreciable due to large size, bandage of central
line site
CV: RRR, no g/m/r
Chest: crackles at both bases but on left [**11-23**] of the way up,
unchanged from this am, moderate air movement.
Abd: obese, +BS, soft, NTND
Ext: 1+ pitting edema of bilateral hands; no leg edema, 2+ DP
Pertinent Results:
[**2145-4-28**] 05:01AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.71* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.2*
MCV-82 MCH-26.3* MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-171
[**2145-4-28**] 05:01AM BLOOD Neuts-77.1* Lymphs-18.7 Monos-3.6 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.1
[**2145-4-28**] 05:01AM BLOOD Plt Ct-171
[**2145-4-28**] 05:01AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-24.6 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2145-4-28**] 05:01AM BLOOD Glucose-195* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-145
K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-31* AnGap-12
[**2145-4-28**] 05:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1
[**2145-4-25**] 05:25AM BLOOD calTIBC-283 VitB12-372 Folate-20.0
Ferritn-98 TRF-218
.
HIT antibody: negative
.
** CXR:
Findings suggest probable failure with bilateral effusions and
post-surgical changes in the left hemithorax. Underlying
pneumonia cannot be excluded at the left base.
.
** ECHO:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The
left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV systolic function
appears depressed. Overall left ventricular systolic function
cannot be reliably assessed. Distal septal hypokinesis is
present.
3. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
4. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is
severe mitral annular calcification. There is moderate
thickening of the mitral valve chordae. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen.
.
** RUE U/S:
No evidence for deep vein thrombosis in the right upper
extremity veins.
.
** PERSANTINE MIBI [**2145-4-30**]
1. No wall perfusion defects. 2. Ejection fraction 59%
.
** VENOUS DUP EXT UNI (MAP/DVT) [**2145-4-30**] 1:42 PM
No evidence of DVT, left lower extremity.
Brief Hospital Course:
.
.
[**Hospital 40963**] HOSPITAL COURSE
.
On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], the pt was sedated on propofol. She was
weaned off the propofol and began to wake up. She completed her
course of antibiotics for a ? of LLL pneumonia. There was a
question of whether an acute MI caused the patient's respiratory
failure on the day of her presentation to the outside hospital.
Her cardiac enzymes were followed and they trended down. A
heparin drip was not started as it was thought that the pt was
outside the appropriate window. The patient improved
dramatically on antibiotics and a steroid taper and she was
extubated ten days after she was intubated. The patient's BP
was difficult to control once the propofol was weaned off and
she was restarted on all of her home medications and titrated up
to keep SBP < 140. On HD #11, she was doing well on nasal
cannula and transferred to the floor.
.
At midnight on HD #12, patient was noted to go into acute
respiratory distress. She had very poor air movement and was
hypoxic to 83%. She was not thought to be wet at that time.
She was started on continuous nebs, 100% face mask, given Lasix
40 IV with good output (although she had been 1L neg for the
day), and given a dose of morphine. She initially was asking
for re-intubation but was able to settle out and her O2 sats
returned to the 90s. CXR obtained and looked unchanged. EKG
with persistent Q waves in lateral leads and continued poor R
wave progression. No new changes. ABG was 7.23/81/142.
.
Cardiology was consulted and looked at prior EKGs. Of note
patient had a recent normal P MIBI, but this may be a false
negative if patient has L Main disease. Cardiology recommended
cycling enzymes and placing on nitro gtt.
.
The patient was then transferred back to the floor with a plan
to have a pMIBI for rule out ischemia. MIBI was performed the
following day, and was found to be negative for perfusion
defects.
.
.
.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF ISSUES ADDRESSED DURING THIS ADMISSION
.
1. RESPIRATORY FAILURE - Patient was treated for LLL PNA and
COPD exacerbation at OSH. She completed 10 day course of
ceftriaxone on [**4-28**] and received a course of azithro at the OSH.
She was continued on nebs and NC Oxygen throughout her
admission. Diuresis was continued with lasix 20 mg PO daily.
.
2. NSTEMI/Troponin @ OSH - Troponin here has been < 0.10. The
patient had slight EKG changes during acute hypoxia this
hospitalization (pseudonormalization of T waves in V4-6), and
positive troponin leak (but always < 0.1). EKG is now unchanged
from previous and stress MIBI done was negative for ischemia.
She was continued on a betablocker, aspirin, ACE, and statin.
.
3. COPD - She was eventually changed to her outpatient regimen
of Combivent, Fluticasone, and Salmeterol inhalers. She was
also continued on a slow steroid taper at the time of discharge.
.
4. ALTERED MS: The patient was transiently confused during this
admission. Now this has completely resolved. The etiology was
thought to be secondary to sedating medications and narcotics.
These medications should be avoided in the future.
.
5. DIABETES - She was continued on fixed dose of NPH with an
insulin sliding scale. Her metformin was held. The NPH dose was
titrated up to 36 units QAM, and 32 units QPM. This increased
requirement is likely due to steroid treatment and should be
titrated down when appropriate.
.
8. ANEMIA - The patient was anemic on this admission. Iron
studies, B12, and folate were all within normal limits. There
were no active signs of bleeding. Her baseline hematocrit is
unknown. She may need EGD/colonoscopy as an outpatient for
work up of anemia.
.
9. RIGHT UPPER EXT EDEMA: A RUE ultrasound was done which did
not show evidence of DVT. Likely due to infiltrated IV. Now
completely resolved.
.
10. CONCERN FOR HIT: The patient had a slight drop in her
platelets on this admission. Since HIT was suspected, heparin
was discontinued and a HIT antibody was sent. This HIT ab came
back negative.
.
Medications on Admission:
-Metformin 500 [**Hospital1 **], Zocor, Dilt 240, atenolol 50, lasix 40
daily, serevent, flovent, combivent, zoloft, pilocarpine eye
gtt, fluormethalone eye gtt, Novolin 26 Units qAM/22 Units qPM
(transfer)
-insulin gtt 2u/h, asa, atenolol 50 [**Hospital1 **], lasix 40 [**Hospital1 **], zocor 20,
diflucan 150 ([**4-23**]), ceftriaxone ([**4-18**]), azithro ([**4-18**]),
metformin 500 [**Hospital1 **], combivent,
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
4. Pilocarpine HCl 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q6H
(every 6 hours).
5. Fluorometholone 0.1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day).
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
10. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO
TID (3 times a day).
12. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**11-22**]
Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
13. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two
(2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
14. Salmeterol Xinafoate 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One
(1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours).
15. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
16. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
17. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
18. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
19. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: 36
units Subcutaneous QAM.
20. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Thirty
Two (32) units Subcutaneous QHS.
21. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: As directed Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 4 weeks: 30 mg PO QD x 1 week; then 20 mg PO QD x 1
week; then 10 mg PO QD x 1 week; then 5 mg PO QD x 1 week.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 246**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Pneumonia
2) Respiratory Failure
3) COPD
4) HTN
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the ER if you experience
fever, chills, chest pain, or difficulty breathing. Please take
your medications as prescribed and follow up as scheduled below.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]) on [**5-20**] at
8:40 AM.
|
[
"162.9",
"535.50",
"486",
"287.5",
"491.21",
"285.9",
"E937.9",
"293.0",
"112.4",
"999.9",
"250.00",
"707.05",
"428.30",
"518.81",
"410.71",
"V58.65"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.6",
"38.91",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10207, 10279
|
3810, 7824
|
333, 340
|
10374, 10382
|
2213, 3787
|
10622, 10714
|
1708, 1717
|
8291, 10184
|
10300, 10353
|
7850, 8268
|
10406, 10599
|
1732, 2194
|
274, 295
|
368, 1407
|
1429, 1667
|
1683, 1692
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,552
| 170,777
|
48649
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2195-1-30**] Discharge Date: [**2195-2-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2144-11-2**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE/[**Location (un) 259**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 52 year-old
female with a history of depression and suicidal ideation who
presents status post TCA and Trazodone overdose. The patient
presented to the Emergency Department per ambulance. The
patient was obtunded upon arrival, therefore a history was
obtained through the patient's daughter and sister. [**Name (NI) **]
their report the patient had increased depression over the
past several weeks due to difficulties with boyfriend and had
been increasing her dose of Elavil and Trazodone over the
past week. On the day of admission the patient was noted to
be increasingly lethargic. The EMTs were called by the
sister as the patient became more somnolent. The patient did
admit to doubling/tripling her daily dose of Elavil and
Trazodone. The pills were counted by EMT in the Emergency
Department and about 20 Trazodone and 7 Elavil were not
accounted for. The patient's sister states that the patient
had been wishing that she were "no longer around" but did not
describe any plans for suicide.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Negative for recent illness, fevers or
chills, nausea, vomiting, cough, chest pain, shortness of
breath. In the Emergency Department the patient was noted to
be apneic and therefore was intubated for airway protection,
but became very agitated during nasogastric tube placement
requiring 10 mg of Versed and Vecuronium. One dose of
activated charcoal was given and the patient was started on
alkalinized intravenous fluids. Electrocardiogram showed no
QRS widening, but an old R wave of 5 mm in AVR was seen.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension, obesity, obstructive
sleep apnea, peptic ulcer disease, status post upper
gastrointestinal bleed, hypercholesterolemia, chronic back
and hip pain, status post left arthroscopy, depression with
prior psychiatric admission to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] for suicidal
ideation in [**2194-8-9**] and question of suicide attempt in
[**2162**] by OD. History of past substance abuse, cocaine for
which the patient denies use in the last year. Status post
eye trauma with metal foreign body in eye. Status post
cholecystectomy and ETT MIBI in [**2191**] with normal EF and no
wall motion abnormalities.
ALLERGIES: Penicillin causes rash.
MEDICATIONS: Trazodone 50 mg po q.h.s., Elavil 150 mg po
q.d., Celexa 20 mg po q.d., Zestril, Prilosec 20 mg po q.d.
and Neurontin 300 mg po t.i.d. and Percocet.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient drinks up to one pint of hard
alcohol at a time and smokes a half a pack per day. No
intravenous drug abuse or other drug. She lives with her
sister in [**Location (un) 686**]. She patient is unemployed.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 97.4. Heart rate 105.
Blood pressure 162/95. Respiratory rate 14. Oxygen sat
100%. Weight 131 kilograms. General, intubated and sedated.
HEENT normocephalic, atraumatic. Pupils are equal, round and
reactive to light and accommodation going from 3 mm to 2 mm
bilaterally and symmetric. Anicteric sclera. Neck supple.
No lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular distant heart sounds.
Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Lungs
rhoncerous bilaterally. Abdomen soft, nontender,
nondistended. Obese. Normal bowel sounds. Extremities no
clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Skin no rashes.
LABORATORY: White blood cell count 12.4, hematocrit 35.2,
platelets 246. Diff 72% neutrophils, 23% lymphocytes and 2
monocytes. Coags normal. Chemistry 142 sodium, 4.0 K, 104
chloride, 26 bicarb, 11 BUN, 1.1 creatinine and glucose 94.
AST 20, ALT 23, alkaline phosphatase 186 with chronic
elevation times years. T bili .2. Amylase 42, lipase 14,
serum osms 294, measured osms 281. Calcium 8.1, magnesium
1.7, albumin 3.8. Arterial blood gas on IMV 700 times 12,
100% FIO2 with 7.33/52/443. Serum tox positive TCA. Urine
tox positive benzos. Urinalysis specific gravity 1.020, pH
5.0, nitrate negative, red blood cell and white blood cell
negative. Chest x-ray question of upper zone redistribution
with good placement of endotracheal tube. No infiltrates.
Electrocardiogram normal sinus rhythm, left axis deviation,
terminal R wave around 5 mm in AVR (this is also on prior
electrocardiogram from [**Month (only) 404**]). QT corrected .43 seconds,
QRS .96 seconds. No ST or T wave changes and overall no
change from [**2194-12-9**] studies.
IMPRESSION: The patient is a 52 year-old female with a
history of depression and prior suicidal ideation status post
tricyclic antidepressant and Trazodone overdose who was
transferred to the MICU secondary to intubation and for
cardiac monitoring.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient in the MICU did well without
any evidence of arrhythmia on telemetry or electrocardiogram
changes. The patient was maintained on intravenous fluids
with bicarbonate in order to maintain alkalinization. The
patient was successfully extubated on the [**12-31**].
She was seen by psychiatry who felt that the patient was
likely a still a suicide risk, therefore she was placed on a
one to one sitter. Additionally, the patient had a white
blood cell count, which rose to 18 status post intubation and
a chest x-ray which showed diffuse patchy opacities. In the
MICU she was started on Clindamycin, but this was
discontinued after one day since most likely this was
secondary to a pneumonitis rather then pneumonia. The
patient remained afebrile during her hospital stay. White
blood cell decreased to 12.7 on the day of discharge. Oxygen
saturation is excellent at 97% on room air. It is believed
that this is most likely secondary to pneumonitis. If
symptoms were to develop and the patient were to become
febrile or symptoms were to exacerbate the patient would be
started on po Levo and Flagyl.
The patient was seen by psychiatry who felt that she required
inpatient psychiatric hospitalization. She will be sent to a
psychiatric [**Hospital1 **], since she is now medically cleared for
transfer.
Electrocardiogram without any significant changes from
[**2194-12-28**] with a QRS interval less then .[**Street Address(2) 102327**]
or T wave changes and normal sinus rhythm. The patient had
been on telemetry monitoring times several days without any
evidence of arrhythmia. The white blood cell count was
decreased significantly from 18 to 15.4, 13.2 and 12.7 with
only one day of antibiotics. Likely the increase in the
white blood cell count was secondary to stress response and
it is believed that the patient's opacities on chest x-ray
are secondary to pneumonitis. The patient has been afebrile
since admission. The patient is alert and oriented times
three with an intact neurological examination. The patient's
vital signs are within normal limits.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. TCA and Trazodone overdose.
2. Depression with question of suicide attempt.
3. Hypertension.
4. Obesity.
5. Peptic ulcer disease status post upper gastrointestinal
bleed.
6. Obstructive sleep apnea.
7. Hypercholesterolemia.
8. Chronic back and hip pain status post left arthroscopy.
9. History of prior substance abuse (cocaine).
10. Status post cholecystectomy.
11. ETT MIBI from [**2191**], normal EF and no wall motion
abnormalities.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Zestril 40 mg po q.d., Protonix 40 mg
po q.d., Lipitor 10 mg po q.d., Albuterol MDI two puffs
q.i.d. prn, Colace 100 mg po b.i.d., Tylenol 650 mg po q 4 to
6 hours prn, Motrin 400 mg po q 6 hours prn and Neurontin 300
mg po t.i.d.
The patient will be followed up by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 **]. She
should follow up in the next two weeks. At that time an
outpatient sleep apnea workup should be considered along with
further workup of her chronically elevated alkaline
phosphatase and a repeat chest x-ray should be done at about
four to six weeks following discharge. The patient's
hypertension should also be reassessed and a beta blocker may
be considered at that time. Diet, low salt.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6756**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6757**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 15885**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2195-2-3**] 10:54
T: [**2195-2-3**] 11:01
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
|
[
"786.03",
"E950.3",
"780.09",
"507.0",
"311",
"278.00",
"969.0",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8142, 8412
|
7403, 8120
|
6927, 7379
|
4819, 6906
|
2887, 4801
|
1238, 1751
|
193, 1218
|
1774, 2627
|
2644, 2864
|
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