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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2158-5-10**] Discharge Date: [**2158-5-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-1-29**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Latex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2751**]
Chief Complaint:
tachypnea, hypotension, respiratory distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Tracheal intubation
History of Present Illness:
45 M w metastatic RCC (papillary vs clear cell) to lungs & L
pleural effusions s/p multiple chemo regimens (most recently
cycle 10 of bevacizumab + erlotinib on [**2158-4-13**]), presents after
a recent admission to [**Hospital1 18**] for PNA with fevers, tachypnea,
cough, SOB.
.
The patient was most recently admitted from [**2158-4-10**] to [**2158-4-14**]
for similar symptoms. He was started on a 14-day course of
unasyn & doxycycline but was ultimately discharged on augmentin.
He did not, however, complete a 14-day course; opting to stop
antibiotics on [**4-18**] in hopes of being considered for a clinical
trial.
.
Subsequent to his penultimate admission, he was screened for a
clinical trial for a novel anti-PDL1 antibody that required him
to hold his tarceva for 3 weeks. During this time, he appears
to have clinically deteriorated. His current symptoms include
dyspnea on exertion, chills, night sweats, extremely poor PO
intake. He notes that he woke from sleep two days earlier
gasping for breath. During this time, his friends have been
giving him IVF fluids. Yesterday, he was set up with 5L home
oxygen by face mask and he states that he has been sleeping
comfortably.
.
The patient also reports several days of crampy abdominal pain &
diarrhea.
.
Today, the patient presented to heme/onc clinic for a follow up
appointment with shaking chills and fevers. His oxygen
saturation was noted to be 89% on RA. He was started on 5L
oxygen via FM and his oxygen subsequently rose to 97%. BP was
noted to be 81/39 with HR 117, temp 100.6. He denied dizziness
and lightheadedness. he was given 1 L NS but his BP persisted
in the 80s/40s. Given his clinical picture he was referred to
the ED for further evaluation.
.
In the ED, the patient was given a total of 4L of IVF. He was
given 125 mg PO vanco, 500 mg IV flagyl, 750 mg IV levofloxacin.
He had a CXR and CT that showed enlarged pleural effusion on
the left. As such, IP was called and a thoracentesis was
performed. 250 cc of serous fluid was drained.
.
Vital signs at the time of transfer: 97.4 108 99/56 27 94/RA
.
On arrival to the ICU, the patient states that he is thirsty but
that his breathing has improved dramatically.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
(+): As per HPI. Also feels slight wheeze. Coughing.
(-): SOB, chest pain, nausea, vomiting
Past Medical History:
PAST ONCOLOGIC HISTORY
- Renal Cell Carcinoma
---> [**2154**]: Microscoping hematuria
---> CT A/P: 4.5 cm L adrean & periadrenal mass
---> MRI: L periaortic mass 4.6 cm
---> PET CT: lingular nodule, RP lesion adjacent to L adrenal
- [**11/2154**]: underwent resection of mass & L adrenal nodule
---> Pathology revealved metastatic adenocarcinoma of unknown
origin
---> Prominent papillary architecture w abundant eosinophilic or
clear cytoplasm & high-grade nuclear features
- PET [**2-6**]: interval increase in size & update of pulmonary
nodules
- [**3-9**]: 6 cycles carboplatin & Taxotere
---> PET CT: improvement in L lung lesions
- [**9-7**]: Enrolled in phase 1 trial of MET/ALK inhibitor
---> PET CT: Progression of disease in L adrenalectomy bed &
lungs
---> Taken off trial
- THEROS CancerType ID molecular classification test revealed
90.9% probability that cancer is of kidney origin based on 92
gene expression profile
- [**11-7**]: Sunitinib
---> Post-CT: Partial regression of adrenal bed lesion &
stability in pulmonary nodules.
---> Progressed after 6 cycles of sunitinib
- [**8-8**]: Everolimus
- [**9-8**]: Taken off everolimus for disease progression
- [**9-8**]: Cyberknife radiation for mass invading psoas muscle
---> Recovery c/b severe pain [**3-2**] inflammation
---> Fevers to 100-102, SOB, R-sided CP.
- [**10-9**]: Bronch revealed malignant cell
---> No ABPA
- [**10-9**]: Started pazopanib
- [**3-11**]: Disease progression; taken off pazopanib
- [**4-10**]: s/p 10 cycles bevacizumab & erlotinib
.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Nephrolithiasis (bilateral)
- Mitral valve prolapse
- Colon polyp
- Dysplastic nevus x3
- Necrotic LN in left neck (never biopsied/cultured)
Social History:
- Anesthesiologist at [**Hospital6 **]
- Married with two young children.
- Lives in [**Location **].
- Denies ETOH/tobacco/illicits.
Family History:
- Father: Died in his 60s from brain aneurysm. Hypoplastic
kidney
- Mother: Alive in her 70s.
- All 3 sisters healthy.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
GEN: Thin, NAD.
NECK: No JVD. Supple. No LAD
COR: +S1S2, RRR.
PULM: Coarse BS L > R. Dullness bilbasilarly. Wheeze L > [**Initials (NamePattern4) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]: +NABS in 4Q. Soft, TTP in LLQ. No rebound or guarding
EXT: WWP. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally. No edema.
NEURO: MAEE.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2158-5-10**] 02:35PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.21* Hgb-8.4* Hct-27.3*
MCV-85 MCH-26.0* MCHC-30.6* RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-566*
[**2158-5-10**] 08:05PM BLOOD PT-19.3* PTT-29.6 INR(PT)-1.8*
[**2158-5-10**] 02:35PM BLOOD UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-96
HCO3-25 AnGap-18
[**2158-5-10**] 02:35PM BLOOD UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-134 K-4.6 Cl-96
HCO3-25 AnGap-18
[**2158-5-10**] 02:35PM BLOOD ALT-114* AST-134* AlkPhos-143*
TotBili-0.7
[**2158-5-10**] 08:05PM BLOOD Lipase-10
[**2158-5-10**] 08:05PM BLOOD Albumin-1.6* Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.5*#
Mg-1.6
[**2158-5-10**] 08:31PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
[**2158-5-10**] 05:15PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015
[**2158-5-10**] 05:15PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-2* pH-6.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2158-5-10**] 05:15PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0
[**2158-5-10**] 05:15PM URINE Mucous-MOD
[**2158-5-11**] 04:08AM BLOOD Hapto-500*
[**2158-5-11**] 04:08AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.8
MICROBIOLOGY:
Blood cultures 4/11: pending
Pleural fluid culture [**5-10**]:
--gram stain with 1+ polys, no microorganisms
--culture pending
C diff [**5-12**] negative
Legionella negative
Blood culture [**5-11**]: pending
Blood culture [**5-12**]: pending
IMAGING:
CXR [**5-10**]: Increasing opacity in the left lower lung, concerning
for
worsening consolidation and effusion. Extensive metastatic
disease within the chest. Refer to subsequent CT for further
details.
CTA Chest/Abd/Pelvis [**5-10**]:
1. Extensive metastatic disease within the chest, including
mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy and extensive pulmonary
nodularity and both hilar and perihilar consolidations.
Increased consolidations in the left lower lobe, lingula and
right lower lobe likely account for acute symptoms of tachypnea.
Slight increase in left loculated pleural effusion and interval
development of a small right pleural effusion.
2. Metastatic disease burden in the abdomen appears overall
stable with
retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. Small volume ascites is new
from prior exam with mild bowel wall thickening along the distal
colon, likely indicative of colitis (inflammatory versus
infectious, versus ischemic).
3. No central PE identified.
CXR [**5-12**]: Tip of the new left PIC line projects over the low
SVC.
Severe consolidation in most of the left lower lung and in a
smaller region of the right lower lung has improved slightly on
the left, worsened slightly on the right. Previous pulmonary
edema has improved. Extensive pleural mass surrounds the left
lung and small pleural effusion and is collected in a
nondependent fashion, probably unchanged in overall volume since
the earlier study. Small right pleural effusion layers
dependently. Heart size is normal, but mediastinal contours and
the enlarged left hilum reflect extensive central lymph node
enlargement.
[**2158-5-13**] 8:18 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: SOFT Source: Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2158-5-15**]**
FECAL CULTURE (Final [**2158-5-15**]):
NO ENTERIC GRAM NEGATIVE RODS FOUND.
NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND.
CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE (Final [**2158-5-15**]): NO CAMPYLOBACTER
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O VIBRIO (Final [**2158-5-15**]): NO VIBRIO
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O YERSINIA (Final [**2158-5-15**]): NO YERSINIA
FOUND.
FECAL CULTURE - R/O E.COLI 0157:H7 (Final [**2158-5-15**]):
NO E.COLI 0157:H7 FOUND.
Cryptosporidium/Giardia (DFA) (Final [**2158-5-15**]):
NO CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OR GIARDIA SEEN.
[**2158-5-12**] 3:00 pm STOOL CONSISTENCY: NOT APPLICABLE
Source: Stool.
**FINAL REPORT [**2158-5-13**]**
C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final [**2158-5-13**]):
Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA
amplification assay.
(Reference Range-Negative).
Brief Hospital Course:
REASON FOR ICU ADMISSION: 45 M with metastatic RCC s/p multiple
chemo regimens p/w fevers, cough, SOB, hypotension as well as
abdominal pain with diarrhea x 2-3 days.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
# Acute respiratory failure, with post obstructive pneumonia and
progressive tumor burden, and pleural effusion: Dr. [**Known lastname 22998**]
presented with increased shortness of breath, with CT scan that
revealed significant disease progression in his left lung, but
no pulmonary embolism. He had been recently admitted for
pneumonia, with bronchoscopy that was negative for pathogen, and
he self-truncated his antibiotics course in order to be
evaluated for a clinical trial. Given his recent
hospitalization and evidence of new L-lung consolidation, he was
treated empirically for HCAP. However, the findings on his chest
CT were possibly infectious, but also most likely related to
incresed tumor burden. He was seen by interventional
pulmonology, with no recommendation for bronchoscopic treatment
given distal nature of obstruction. He was also treated with
small volume thoracentesis in the ED. His effusion met criteria
for exudate in nature. Pt was started on vanc/cefepime plan for
an 8 day course. Cultures from thoracentesis showed no growth.
He was moved to Levofloxacin (also got Flagyl) and will complete
3 more days.
# Colitis: The patient had abdominal pain for the past several
days as well as diarrhea. His CT showed evidence of distal
descending & sigmoid colitis. Given recent hospitalization and
antibiotic administration there was c/f C.Diff and he was
started on IV flagyl and PO vancomycin. However he had decreased
stool output, and ultimately C.Diff PCR was negative, so po
vancomycin was discontinued. CT abdomen showed some mild bowel
wall thickening along the distal colon, likely indicative of
colitis (report said inflammatory vs infectious vs ischemic). It
was felt this was not ischemic colitis. He was treated with
flagyl, and cefepime was moved to Levofloxacin, for presumed
infectious colitis. Other stool studies were negative.
# Renal Cell Carcinoma: The patient is on daily tarceva. He is
now s/p multiple rounds of chemotherapy with progression of
disease. Home oxycodone 5-10 mg Q4H prn and dilaudid for
breakthrough pain were continued, and his Oxycodone was renewed
on discharge with #90 tablets. Outpatient NP was contact[**Name (NI) **] and
per her direction he was continued on tarceva while in house.
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (primary oncologist) was contact[**Name (NI) **] and saw
patient prior to discharge. He will arrange f/u on [**2157-5-21**]
(Monday) for further treatment. I suggested to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] that he
consider offering further psychosocial support to patient who is
dealing with a devastating disease while trying to support his
family (wife and two children).
# Anemia: Pt's hematocrit 24.3 (was in the 30s in [**3-12**]). No
obvious source of bleeding. Other cell lines are not involved,
arguing against myelophistic process. Could also be due to
terceva. On [**5-11**] Pt was transfused 1unit pRBCs with appropriate
bump in HCT up to 32, though this returned to baseline of
mid-20s.
# Transaminitis/LFT Abnormality: Pt with evidence of
transaminitis in 100s on admission. Alk phos also elevated. No
elevation in bilirubin. Could be med side effect vs. acute
illness vs. hepatitis. LFTs trended down prior to Discharge
[**2158-5-14**]: ALT AST AlkPhos TotBili
55* 79* 102 0.4.
# Coagulopathy: INR 1.8; pt not on coumadin. Could be due to
sepsis, acute illness, malignancy, poor nutritional Vit K
intake. INR was trended down when pt left the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] (1.6).
# Tachycardia; patient with borderine tachycardia that was fluid
responsive prior to discharge. He was stable on ambulation and
instructed to keep adequate fluid intake in. Is at risk for
volume depletion with decreased PO intake. Patient indicated a
desire to go home.
Medications on Admission:
- Oxycodone 5 mg Q6H PRN pain
- Tarceva 150 mg QD
Discharge Medications:
1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day)
as needed for Constipation.
2. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours)
as needed for pain.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. erlotinib 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO ONCE (Once).
5. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain or fever.
6. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 3 days.
Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every
8 hours) for 3 days.
Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia
Renal cell cancer w/ metastasis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with respiratory failure, likely related to
both post obstructive pneumonia and progressive metastatic
disease to your lungs, as well as the pleural effusion. You
have been moved to oral antibiotics (Levofloxacin) and continue
without fever. Your CT scan showed mild colitis affecting the
distal descending and sigmoid colon. Stool studies were negative
for infection. You were empirically treated with Flagyl and
should complete 1 week on [**2158-5-19**].
Please continue supplemental Ensure plus to support your
nutrition.
Followup Instructions:
With your Oncologist -- Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] will arrange to see you next
Monday afternoon [**2158-5-22**]. His office should be contacting you
with information.
|
[
"592.0",
"V70.7",
"286.7",
"558.9",
"785.0",
"197.0",
"795.51",
"285.3",
"790.4",
"E933.1",
"196.1",
"518.82",
"786.06",
"V12.72",
"285.29",
"V87.41",
"486",
"511.81",
"V46.2",
"189.0",
"424.0",
"458.29",
"276.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.91",
"99.25",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13782, 13788
|
8973, 9142
|
312, 334
|
13874, 13874
|
5046, 5046
|
14596, 14770
|
4577, 4698
|
13088, 13759
|
13809, 13853
|
13013, 13065
|
9160, 12987
|
14025, 14573
|
4713, 5027
|
2599, 2692
|
227, 274
|
362, 2580
|
5062, 8950
|
13889, 14001
|
4265, 4409
|
4425, 4561
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,718
| 161,580
|
154
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2151-5-21**] Discharge Date: [**2151-5-25**]
Date of Birth: [**2079-12-14**] Sex: F
Service: Medicine
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 71-year-old woman with
a chief complaint of hematemesis.
The patient with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease and peptic ulcer disease 40 years ago; who, on the
morning of admission, felt nauseous upon waking up. Improved
with eating breakfast; however, around noon the patient felt
nauseated and weak. At 12:10 p.m. the patient suddenly
vomited a large amount of bright red blood.
She has had no recent illness. No chest pain. Status post
vomiting, she started feeling weak and short of breath. She
was brought into Emergency Department. She had melanotic
stool in the Emergency Department.
On arrival to the Emergency Department, her temperature was
98.1, blood pressure was 126/44, heart rate was 99,
respiratory rate was 28, and oxygen saturation was 100% on
room air. Nasogastric tube suctioning showed coffee-grounds
emesis. She had been Prevacid orally and then given
intravenous famotidine. Subsequently, several hours later,
the patient was given intravenous Protonix 40 mg.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. She had peptic ulcer disease 40 years ago.
2. Chronic back pain (In [**2145**], she had a spinal cord
stimulator placed).
3. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (on home oxygen at
2 liters at baseline).
4. Myocardial infarction in [**2122**] and [**2130**]; status post
coronary artery bypass graft in [**2140**] and [**2143**].
5. Hypertension.
6. Hypercholesterolemia.
7. She had an aortobifemoral bypass and a right renal
artery bypass in [**2147**].
8. She is status post cholecystectomy.
9. Status post appendectomy.
10. She has congestive heart failure (with an ejection
fraction of 30% in [**2146**]).
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Her medications on admission
included)
1. Azmacort 4 puffs inhaled twice per day.
2. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once per day.
3. Norvasc.
4. Albuterol 2 puffs inhaled twice per day.
5. [**Doctor First Name **] 60 mg p.o. once per day.
6. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. once per day.
7. Soma 350 mg p.o. four times per day as needed (for
pain).
8. Darvocet one tablet p.o. four times per day as needed.
9. Colace.
10. Famotidine 20 mg p.o. q.h.s.
11. Prozac 20 mg p.o. once per day.
12. Lasix 20 mg p.o. once per day.
13. Atrovent 2 puffs inhaled four times per day.
14. Sublingual nitroglycerin as needed.
ALLERGIES: Allergy to ATIVAN (she gets anaphylaxis) and
MORPHINE (she gets nausea). She also has an allergy to
VALIUM, HALDOL, TAPE, SULFA, and CODEINE.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives alone. Her nephew [**Name (NI) **]
(telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1585**]) is her health care proxy.
She is a 100-pack-year smoker; one quarter of a pack per day
currently. She is do not resuscitate/do not intubate.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: On review of systems, she was fully
independent at baseline. She drives and goes grocery
shopping by herself without difficulty. She gets chest
pressure once every few months and takes sublingual
nitroglycerin as needed.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On examination, her
temperature was 98.1, blood pressure was 126/44, and heart
rate was in the 80s. In general, she was a thin elderly
woman in no apparent distress. She appeared slightly
uncomfortable and anxious. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and
throat examination revealed the oropharynx was dry. No blood
was visible. Chest examination revealed breath sounds were
distant. She had no wheezes, rhonchi, or rales.
Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and
rhythm. Normal first heart sounds and second heart sounds.
No murmurs. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and
nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. Extremities were warm
and well perfused. No edema.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on
admission revealed her white blood cell count was 8.3,
hematocrit was 27.1 (repeat hematocrit was 25.7 three hours
later), and platelets were 250. Differential with 71%
neutrophils, 24% lymphocytes, and 4% monocytes. Her
Chemistry-7 was unremarkable other than an elevated blood
urea nitrogen of 61 and a creatinine of 0.9. Creatine kinase
was 79. Troponin was less than 0.3.
PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray showed no
infiltrates. No pneumothorax.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: The patient was admitted
to the Medical Intensive Care Unit from [**5-21**] to [**5-24**].
1. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: On the evening of admission,
she had emergent esophagogastroduodenoscopy which showed an
active pumping arterial bleeding vessel in the fundus 5 cm
distal to the gastroesophageal junction. Epinephrine and
electrocautery were attempted to stop the bleed, but this
failed.
She was then subsequently sent to Interventional Radiology
who injected the celiac axis to localize the bleed, but no
bleed was found. They attempted to embolize the left gastric
artery but failed secondary to its tortuosity. The bleed
appeared to have stopped.
In the Medical Intensive Care Unit she received 48 hours of
octreotide, given intravenous Protonix 40 mg twice per day
(which was changed to 40 mg p.o. twice per day), and her diet
was advanced to clears. She had received 4 units of packed
red blood cells and one bag of platelets while on the Unit.
The platelets were given because the patient had been on
aspirin, but she was not thrombocytopenic.
She was then transferred out to the floor after her
hematocrit had been stable on [**2151-5-24**]. Her hematocrit
was 36 status post transfusion and remained at this level
over a 72-hour period.
Her diet was continually advanced, and she had brown stools
by the time she left the hospital. She was to follow up with
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1586**] [**Name (STitle) **] on [**2151-7-5**] for a repeat
esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
2. CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE ISSUES: She was
stable on home oxygen. She was continued on her inhalers.
3. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE ISSUES: The patient was ruled
out for a myocardial infarction given her dyspnea. Her
antihypertensives were held given the possibility of becoming
hypotensive, and her aspirin was also discontinued given her
risk of bleeding. She was to follow up with her primary care
physician; at which point he will decide on restarting her
antihypertensives.
She also has congestive heart failure which was stable.
Previously on Lasix 20 mg p.o. once per day; but this has
also been held and was to be restarted by her primary care
physician.
4. BACK PAIN ISSUES: She has chronic back pain. She was to
continue on her home medications including her Soma and
Darvocet.
5. ANEMIA ISSUES: The patient was worked up as an
outpatient including a bone marrow biopsy which was normal.
Her hematocrit was stable for 72 hours status post
transfusion on [**5-21**].
6. CODE STATUS: Her code status is do not resuscitate/do
not intubate.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home with
[**Hospital6 407**] for blood pressure monitoring.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: (Her discharge diagnoses included)
1. Upper gastrointestinal bleed.
2. Status post transfusion of four units of packed red
blood cells and one bag of platelets.
3. Gastric ulcer with arterial bleed.
4. Hypertension.
5. Coronary artery disease.
6. Peptic ulcer disease.
7. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
8. Hypercholesterolemia.
9. Congestive heart failure (which is stable).
10. Anemia.
MAJOR SURGICAL/INVASIVE PROCEDURES:
1. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy with electrocautery.
2. Epinephrine injection.
3. Interventional Radiology embolectomy attempt.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was discharged to home with [**Hospital6 1587**] to continue blood pressure monitoring.
2. The patient was advised to return to the hospital right
away with any signs of bleeding; including bright red blood
per rectum, vomiting, coffee-grounds emesis, black stools,
red stools, lightheadedness, chest pain, shortness of breath,
or dizziness.
3. The patient was to stop aspirin and all nonsteroidal
antiinflammatory drugs.
4. The patient was to hold her blood pressure medications
for now including her Norvasc and lisinopril and to be
restarted by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1588**]. The patient was also to hold her
Lasix; also to be restarted by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1588**].
5. The patient had a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1588**]
on [**2151-6-26**] at 12 noon.
6. The patient had a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1586**]
[**Name (STitle) **] in Gastroenterology for a repeat
esophagogastroduodenoscopy to follow up her gastric ulcer on
[**2151-6-5**].
7. Helicobacter pylori was added to her laboratories on the
day of discharge; which were still pending.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Her discharge medications
included)
1. Atrovent 2 puffs inhaled twice per day.
2. Azmacort 4 puffs inhaled twice per day.
3. Albuterol 2 puffs inhaled twice per day and q.4-6h. as
needed.
4. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.12h.
5. Soma 350 mg p.o. four times per day as needed.
6. Fluoxetine 20 mg p.o. once per day.
7. Nitroglycerin 0.4-mg tablet p.o. as needed.
8. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice per day.
9. [**Doctor First Name **] 60 mg p.o. once per day.
10. Darvocet one tablet p.o. four times per day as needed
(for pain).
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1589**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1590**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1020**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2151-5-25**] 14:25
T: [**2151-5-29**] 02:37
JOB#: [**Job Number 1591**]
|
[
"496",
"V45.81",
"285.1",
"724.2",
"531.00",
"305.1",
"401.9",
"428.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.34",
"44.43",
"88.47"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7130, 7711
|
8915, 9715
|
1872, 2641
|
7744, 8888
|
4417, 7109
|
2915, 4382
|
167, 1189
|
1212, 1845
|
2658, 2894
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,752
| 189,257
|
22223
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2167-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2167-11-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2137-3-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Bactrim
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 32198**]
Chief Complaint:
Tingling in legs
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endoscopy with banding of varices
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 32 yo male, recently diagnosed with metastatic
gallbladder ca, who presented to the ED with LE numbness and
weakness. Pt was diagnosed with poorly differentiated
gallbladder cancer in [**8-29**] after he presented with painless
jaundice and 10 lb weight loss. Found to have cancer, with a
pancreatic mass, gallbladder fundus mass, and several liver
lesions as well as retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy on imaging.
Pt is getting palliative chemotherapy with gemcitabine (100
mg/m2) and cisplatin (20 mg/m2), three weeks on, one week off.
Pt began second cycle of chemotherapy on Thursday. Since chemo,
pt says that he has lower extremity pain. Today he points to
above his right knee and it is hard for him to describe exactly
what it feels like.
Of note, upon arrival to the floor, pt was found to have a 5
point Hct drop over 3 days. He also had melanotic stools on the
floor. He was transfused 2 units of pRBCs, NG lavaged (cleared
after 200 cc) and transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
Past Medical History:
1. anemia- low mcv with nml iron - likely anemia of chronic
disease
2. Malaria; multiple infections in past
3. s/p Appendectomy
4. H. Pylori- treated
5. UTI [**2163**]
6. Hepatitis B - low viral load; evidence of varices in lower
[**12-27**] of esophagus
Social History:
Pt is from [**Country **]. Moved to [**Location (un) 86**] 5 years ago. Worked at
7-eleven though not any more. No tobacco. No drugs. No EtOH for
many months.
Family History:
Positive for DM--both parents. No cancer, heart disease. Ten
siblings - none with cancer
Physical Exam:
VS: T: 98.8; BP: 148/81; HR: 76; RR: 20; O2: 100% on RA
Gen: black male, appears nervous, in NAD.
HEENT: PERRLA; EOMI. OP clear without exudate. No blood.
CV: RRR S1S2. No M/R/G
Lungs: CTA b/l. Good air entry.
Abd: +BS. SOft, nt, nd
Ext: DP 2+. No edema.
Neuro: CN II-XII tested and intact. MS [**4-29**]. Sensation to soft
and sharp on LE was intact. Lower extremity: abduction,
adduction, hip flexion and extension all [**4-29**]. Patella no pain to
deep palpation.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
CBC/Coags:
[**2167-11-1**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-2.89* Hgb-6.4* Hct-21.8*
MCV-75* MCH-22.0* MCHC-29.3* RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-268
[**2167-10-31**] 06:30PM BLOOD Neuts-84.7* Lymphs-8.8* Monos-6.0 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.1
[**2167-11-1**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.3
Chemistries:
[**2167-11-1**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-135
K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2167-11-1**] 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.5*
___________________________________
Labs on discharge:
[**2167-11-6**] 03:10PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.82* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.7*
MCV-73* MCH-23.8* MCHC-32.9 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-136*
[**2167-11-6**] 03:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-32*
[**2167-11-6**] 06:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.7 Mg-1.4*
____________________________________
Urine:
[**2167-10-31**] 07:22PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014
Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG
Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-NEG
RBC-0 WBC-0 Bacteri-OCC Yeast-NONE Epi-0
Creat-344 Na-77
Osmolal-702
_____________________________________
Brief Hospital Course:
Upon arrival to the floor, pt was found to have melanotic stools
with a 5 point HCT drop over previous few days, >10 points from
baseline. Because of known esophageal varices, hepatitis B, and
antral gastritis, he was NG Lavaged which cleared after 200 cc.
He was then transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] while getting transfused
pRBCs (HCT 21) normal mid-30s.
1. GI bleed- Pt had an EGD where he was found to have multiple
grade II varices with erythema and oozing of blood.
Gastroenterology placed 5 bands successfully. He was started on
an octreotide drip x 5 days. He also started IV PPI,nadolol, and
sucralfate. In the ICU, pt was started on ciprofloxacin for SBP
prophylaxis because he had small amount of free fluid on
previous CT. However, when pt was transferred back to the
regular floor, upon discussion with GI, that was discontinued.
In the ICU, Hct was checked and pt was transferred back to the
floor when he was stable. Hct remained stable after the banding
procedure.
2. Anemia-
The acute anemia was from GIB. However, also likely to have
anemia of chronic disease from cancer. Usual Hct is mid-30s.
3. Oncology - Pt will receive palliative chemo on day of
discharge. Pt's oncologist will consider d/cing cisplatin
secondary to neuro symptoms, though quite atypical. Will defer
to primary oncology team.
4. LE pain-
The lower extremity pain was difficult to ascertain what was
happening. On PE sensation and strength were fully intact. Pt
was seen in ED initially by neurology and no focal deficits were
seen. His pain is not classical for cisplatin neuropathy but
could be related. In speaking with pt's oncology, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 150**], there appears to be a cultural communication issue,
in that it is difficult to really tell what the patient was
describing. At times, he described it as "soft."
Pt was started on gabapentin [**Hospital1 **] with relief.
5. F/E/N- Diet was slowly advanced post-procedure as tolerated.
Electrolytes were checked and repleted as necessary. Magnesium
needed to be repleted every day.
6. [**Name (NI) 946**] Pt was hyponatremic on the two days prior to
discharge (131-->126-->125). Urine lytes with Na 77 and Osm
>700. Suggesting sodium wasting vs. new SIADH which was
unlikely. Fluid restriction and sodium tablets were tried.
7. Prophylaxis: IV protonix, pneumoboots. Pt was ambulating.
8. Code- Full code. Primary oncology is broaching the subject.
Medications on Admission:
1. dilaudid 4mg tid
2. fentanyl 25mcg q3d
3. ativan prn
4. compazine prn
5. cisplatin
6. gemcitabine
Discharge Medications:
1. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
2. Zolpidem Tartrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for sleep: Take as needed when you have
insomnia.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a
day.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
5. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) Patch 72HR
Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours).
Disp:*10 Patch 72HR(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
Upper gastroentestinal bleed
Lower extremity pain
Secondary diagnosis:
gallbladder cancer
Discharge Condition:
[**Name (NI) 14658**] Pt is without leg pain. His hematocrit is stable after the
banding procedure. His bowel movements do not have blood in
them. His sodium and magnesium are low.
Discharge Instructions:
-You will be going to chemotherapy on [**Hospital Ward Name **] 9 pm at 10 am
today.
-Please call your doctor or go to the emergency room if you have
leg weakness, feel dizzy, fevers, worsening of pain, or any
other health concern.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment with the gastroenterologists for a
repeat EGD on [**11-17**] on the [**Hospital Ward Name **] of [**Hospital3 **]. It
will be at 9:30 am but you should show up at 8:30 am. You will
receive instructions in the mail how to prepare.
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3281**], RN Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2167-11-12**] 11:30
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 4426**] 21 Date/Time:[**2167-11-12**] 11:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 831**],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-CC9 Where: [**Hospital 273**] HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2167-11-12**]
11:30
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 32201**]
|
[
"070.32",
"456.20",
"537.89",
"285.1",
"197.7",
"156.0",
"357.6",
"E933.1"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"42.33",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6903, 6909
|
3521, 5957
|
286, 322
|
7063, 7245
|
2424, 2429
|
7526, 8378
|
1830, 1921
|
6108, 6880
|
6930, 6930
|
5983, 6085
|
7269, 7503
|
1936, 2405
|
230, 248
|
2940, 3498
|
350, 1359
|
7021, 7042
|
6949, 7000
|
2443, 2920
|
1381, 1638
|
1654, 1814
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,809
| 193,297
|
8065
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2112-8-27**] Discharge Date: [**2112-8-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-7-18**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Haldol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3853**]
Chief Complaint:
"etoh withdrawal."
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
35 yo M with h/o polysubstance abuse (etoh, cocaine, previous
heroin), h/o etoh withdraw, presents to the ED after binge
drinking [**12-20**] gallon a day for a week. After binge drinking this
past 2 days, also verbalizing that he wants to die. He does not
recall last drink. Denies other substances. Reports depression
without SI. No medical complaints. Has history of DTs on
withdrawal. Pt did verbalize when calling 911 that he wanted to
die, though he denies it here. Unclear about last drink-
oriented to name, place, day of week but unlcear about time of
day.
.
In ED, arrival 97.9 110 126/85 18 98%. Exam was significant for
tachycardia. Labs were significant for Serum EtOH 302, WBC of
11. He was given Lorazepam (1mg IV), Diazepam x2 (15mg IV
total). He was admitted to MICU for frequent CIWA [**Doctor Last Name **] of
q1h. Recommend Psych eval if still suicidal once sober (denying
it X 2 here).
.
On the floor, stable and drunk.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
.
Past Medical History:
Borderline personality disorder
Schizoaffective d/o
PTSD
Polysubstance abuse (patient adamantly denies history of IVDU)
ADHD (on Ritalin as a child)
Anxiety d/o
Hepatitis C Ab positive (patient adamantly denies)
Social History:
MI in father at 35 (fatal), grandfather died of MI at early age.
Mother lung cancer 38 (deceased).
-Etoh: [**12-20**] gallon of vodka daily, alcohol use at age 12, daily
use at age 16. Prior dx of alcohol hallucinosis. AA support in
past, attending meetings occassionaly currently. Used to live in
sober house. History of DTs. Last drink today.
-Tobacco: 1.5 ppd
-Illicit Drug Use: Ongoing MJ use.
Denies other drug use currently, although tox screen pos for
benzos and amphetamines in past. Use of marijuana, LSD in past
per OMR. Used heroin in [**2099**] per OMR.
-has 2 children in DSS custody, lives with girlfriend [**Name (NI) **] who
"babysits" him.
-no pets in home.
-works as a chef, but has not worked for over a year due to
right hand injury.
Family History:
MI in father at 35 (fatal), grandfather died of MI at early age.
Mother lung cancer 38 (deceased).
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM:
Vitals: T: 98 BP: 117/70 P:112 R: 18 O2: 95%
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
.
DISCHARGE EXAM:
VSS (patient left AMA but last recorded vitals were stable)
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema, very minimal tremors to full extension of hands, no
asterixis, no fasciculations
Pertinent Results:
At admission:
[**2112-8-27**] 08:00PM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-4.89 Hgb-16.2 Hct-44.9
MCV-92 MCH-33.1* MCHC-36.1* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-296
[**2112-8-27**] 08:00PM BLOOD Neuts-81.2* Lymphs-15.8* Monos-2.2
Eos-0.6 Baso-0.3
[**2112-8-28**] 02:12AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2112-8-27**] 08:00PM BLOOD Glucose-75 UreaN-13 Creat-0.9 Na-140
K-5.3* Cl-96 HCO3-16* AnGap-33*
[**2112-8-27**] 08:00PM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-53* AlkPhos-121 TotBili-0.6
[**2112-8-28**] 02:12AM BLOOD Lipase-62*
[**2112-8-28**] 02:12AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-8.5 Phos-1.7*#
Mg-1.4*
[**2112-8-27**] 08:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-302* Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
.
Discharge labs:
[**2112-8-30**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-4.35* Hgb-14.6 Hct-41.2
MCV-95 MCH-33.5* MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-221
[**2112-8-30**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-140
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2112-8-30**] 06:35AM BLOOD Phos-5.2*# Mg-1.5*
.
MICRO:
[**2112-8-28**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL INPATIENT
.
IMAGING:
NONE
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 35 year old male with history of polysubstance abuse
(alcohol, cocaine, previous heroin), with history of complicated
alcohol withdraw including delirium tremens (DT) who presents
after binge drinking [**12-20**] gallon a day for a week.
.
ACTIVE PROBLEMS BY ISSUE:
# Alcohol (EtOH) abuse: Patient presented to the hospital for
the purpose of withdrawal. Patient was admitted to the ICU due
to a history of withdrawl seizures. While in the ICU he
received Valium 40mg PO overnight [**8-27**] from midnight, then 30mg
from 7am to 2pm. He had no evidence of seizure or DTs while in
the unit. Once transfered to the floor he received 30 mg valium
overnight [**8-29**] then did not require valium during the day of
[**8-30**] based upon CIWA scores. Social work was consulted to help
him cope with EtOH but he declined further assistance including
set-up with substance abuse programs and pain management clinic.
He left against medical advice (AMA) without medications.
.
# Right Hand injury: The patient had a chronic injury with
history of traumatic osteomyelitis and status post about 7
surgeries. His inflammatory markers were well within normal
limits. He was offered acetaminophen and ibuprofen for pain but
was still asking for narcotic pain medications. He did not have
narcotics prescribed for him as an outpatient previously. When
told that he was not going to be discharged with narcotics but
that we would set him up with the pain clinic so that he could
sign a narcotics contract, he insisted instead on leaving AMA.
.
# Psych/suicide ideation: Patient had a history of
post-traumatic stress disorder and personality disorders.
Psychiatry was consulted and recommended that we restart home
medications. He did not qualify for an inpatient detox program
and per psych he was clear to make his own decisions, including
the decision to leave AMA.
.
INACTIVE PROBLEMS BY ISSUE:
# Hepatitis C Viral (HCV) Infection: Patient had a history of
HCV infection but was not on treatment. He was told that he can
follow-up as an outpatient for further management.
.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
- This patient should have follow-up established with a
therapist and case worker to assist him with alcohol dependence
- He should also have follow-up for chronic pain
- He should have a follow-up appointment for his HCV infection
when he has stopped drinking
Medications on Admission:
Medications: (per patient)
- Oxcarbazepine 600 mg Tablet PO TID (last picked up in [**5-/2112**],
likely not taking)
- Quetiapine 800 mg Tablet PO QHS
.
Allergies: Haldol
Discharge Medications:
Left AMA
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS:
Alcohol withdrawal and dependence
Chronic pain
.
SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS:
Hepatitis C chronic infection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 2520**],
.
You were admitted to the hospital because you were withdrawing
from alcohol. You were monitored and your withdrawal symptoms
were improving. You were going to be given one more week of
medications (chlordiazepoxide) for alcohol withdrawal.
.
You were also having chronic pain from your hand surgeries in
the past. We have arranged for you to have a follow-up
appointment with a pain management clinic and a hand surgeon to
help with this pain. Unfortunately, we cannot give you pain
medications without an outpatient doctor who will be willing to
prescribe these for you. The pain management clinic and new
primary care doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) **] get to know you and become your
prescribers for pain medications in the future.
.
You left against medical advice before discharge arrangements
could be provided to you.
Followup Instructions:
Left AMA
|
[
"070.54",
"303.91",
"291.81",
"300.00",
"295.70",
"301.83",
"285.9",
"535.30",
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"94.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7272, 7278
|
4648, 6732
|
286, 292
|
7441, 7441
|
3616, 4269
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4285, 4625
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|
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|
228, 248
|
320, 1271
|
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|
7318, 7367
|
7456, 7568
|
1328, 1542
|
1558, 2317
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
273
| 158,689
|
8712
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2141-4-19**] Discharge Date: [**2141-4-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2107-8-10**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**]
Chief Complaint:
Cocaine and heroine overdose
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right internal jugular vein central line placement
Intubation and extubation on [**2141-4-19**]
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 33 year old African-American male with a
history of polysubstance abuse who was found by the police in
his car with a needle in his antecubital vein, incoherent and
combative. He was subsequently brought to [**Hospital1 18**] where he
admitted to cocaine, heroin and marajuana use but denied ETOH.
The patient was initially extremely combative and required up to
20 mg IV haldol and 4 + mg ativan for sedation. After receiving
sedation, he then became somnolent with an inability to manage
his own secretions and was intubated for airway protection. His
serum tox in the ED was negative with a urine tox positive for
cocaine and opiates.
Past Medical History:
L meniscal tear
chylamydia
heroin/cocaineHCV
gential herpes
anxiety
eczema
Social History:
The patient smokes 1.5 packs of cigarettes per day. He recently
has used 30 to 50 bags of heroine in the past. Low alcohol.
Positive cocaine use. Positive crack use. Positive heroine drug
abuse. The patient claims about 3 g a
day for cocaine use in past history.
Family History:
The patient claims mother and father are
alive and healthy. The patient has no siblings.
Physical Exam:
Tc=97.9 P=100 BP=170/100 RR=18 100% O2 on RA
Gen - Intubated, sedated
HEENT - PERLA
Heart - RRR, No M/R/G
Lungs - CTAB (anteriorly)
Abdomen - Soft, NT, ND, + BS, no hepatosplenomegaly
Ext - No C/C/E, + 2 d. pedis bilaterally
Skin - Tattoos, needle marks evident throughout upper
extremities
Pertinent Results:
[**2141-4-19**] 03:29PM CK(CPK)-663*
[**2141-4-19**] 03:29PM WBC-8.1 RBC-4.80 HGB-12.2* HCT-37.3* MCV-78*
MCH-25.4* MCHC-32.7 RDW-13.0
[**2141-4-19**] 03:29PM PLT COUNT-204
[**2141-4-19**] 02:43PM TYPE-ART PO2-131* PCO2-49* PH-7.38 TOTAL
CO2-30 BASE XS-3 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA
[**2141-4-19**] 01:13PM TYPE-ART PO2-71* PCO2-52* PH-7.34* TOTAL
CO2-29 BASE XS-0
[**2141-4-19**] 01:00PM TYPE-ART RATES-[**11-13**] TIDAL VOL-600 O2-50
PO2-179* PCO2-55* PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-2 -ASSIST/CON
INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2141-4-19**] 06:26AM TYPE-ART PO2-347* PCO2-57* PH-7.32* TOTAL
CO2-31* BASE XS-1
[**2141-4-19**] 05:00AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2141-4-19**] 05:00AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2141-4-19**] 05:00AM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2141-4-19**] 05:00AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS
cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2141-4-19**] 05:00AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.023
[**2141-4-19**] 05:00AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG
[**2141-4-19**] 02:30AM GLUCOSE-93 UREA N-10 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-20
[**2141-4-19**] 02:30AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
ECG Study Date of [**2141-4-19**] 10:01:34 AM
Sinus rhythm. Since the previous tracing of [**2141-4-19**] the rate has
decreased. The
mild J point and ST segment elevation are now back to a pattern
similar to that
of [**2138**].
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2141-4-19**] 3:15 AM
IMPRESSION: No definite acute cardiopulmonary process.
Brief Hospital Course:
Impression: The patient is a 33 year old male with h/o PSA who
presented after cocaine/heroine intoxication s/p intubation post
sedation now extubated and AOX3.
1. Polysubstance abuse:
- The patient clearly overdosed on heroine and cocaine. On
further questioning, the patient was unable to provide more
details regarding the event.
- Addiction consult was placed but patient did not want to
participate in referral.
- The patient exhibited no further symptoms of withdrawal
throughout his stay.
2. Respiratory status:
- As mentioned, the patinet required intubation secondary to
sedation and inability to clear his secretions.
- The patient was given lasix in the ED for what they thought
was flash pulmonary edema. His CXR showed ?RL infiltrate but was
felt not to be significant given his clinical picture.
- He self-extubated himself and continued to sat well off of O2.
3. ID- ?RL infiltrate
- Patient did not spike fevers with no WBC with questionable RL
infiltrate on CXR. There was no evidence to support a pneumonia
and thus the patient was not treated with antibiotics.
4. Hepatitis C:
- The patient has received no prior treatment and his LFTs were
within normal limits.
5. Mental status change:
- The patient arrived to the FICY very sedated. This was most
likely due to the 20 mg IV haldol and 4 mg Ativan the patient
received in the ED. The patient was not fully cooperative on
physical exam but alert and oriented times three.
The patient was discharged from the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with no further events
once he remained stable and was able to tolerate PO intake and
asked to follow up with his primary care physician.
Medications on Admission:
None.
Discharge Medications:
None.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Heroin and cocaine overdose.
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
Please return to the ER if you feel more confused or develop
more shortness of breath.
Followup Instructions:
Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1300**] to schedule an appointment with your
primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1557**].
|
[
"E850.0",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"96.71",
"94.65"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5332, 5338
|
3594, 5246
|
343, 441
|
5411, 5420
|
1946, 3571
|
5555, 5733
|
1526, 1617
|
5302, 5309
|
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5272, 5279
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5444, 5532
|
1632, 1927
|
275, 305
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469, 1127
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1149, 1226
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1242, 1510
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,911
| 197,635
|
31408
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2120-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2120-8-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-10-25**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p 20 ft Fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
23 yo male s/p fall at work on a construction site fell 20 ft
onto concrete on his back; he was wearing a hard hat at the
time. No reported LOC. He was transported from the scene to
[**Hospital1 18**] for further care.
``
Past Medical History:
Asthma
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
T: BP:140/90 HR:109 R 21 O2Sats 99
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: [**4-5**] reactive EOMs full
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert
Orientation: Oriented X2 (no date)
Motor:
D B T FE FF IP Q AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G
R 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 5
L 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 5 5 5
Sensation: Intact to light touch
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2+==============
Left 2+==============
Propioception intact
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Rectal exam normal sphincter control
No saddle anesthesia
Pertinent Results:
[**2120-8-19**] 09:32PM HCT-33.9*
[**2120-8-19**] 02:09PM GLUCOSE-138* LACTATE-2.7* NA+-143 K+-3.7
CL--109 TCO2-25
[**2120-8-19**] 01:08PM UREA N-13 CREAT-0.9
[**2120-8-19**] 01:08PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2120-8-19**] 01:08PM WBC-8.3 RBC-4.44* HGB-14.0 HCT-40.2 MCV-91
MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.8
[**2120-8-19**] 01:08PM PLT COUNT-291
[**2120-8-19**] 01:08PM PT-12.7 PTT-25.4 INR(PT)-1.1
CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST
FINDINGS:
There is no disc, vertebral, or paraspinal abnormality
identified. There is no sign of fracture or abnormal alignment.
Please note CT is not able to provide intrathecal detail
comparable to MRI. The visualized outline of the thecal sac
appears unremarkable.
Please note there is mild narrowing of the C4/5 intervertebral
disc space with the appearance suggesting this may be congenital
in etiology, v. isolated degenerative disease.
Incompletely visualized lung fields reveal a possible tiny left
apical tiny pneumothorax.
IMPRESSION: No acute abnormality of the cervical spine on CT.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST
FINDINGS: History did not specify the location of any visible
trauma, including whether the patient fell on his head. Upon
further questioning, the point of impact was the back.
FINDINGS: There is no visible intracranial hemorrhage, mass
effect, shift of normally midline structures, minor or major
vascular territorial infarction. The density values of the brain
parenchyma are within normal limits. The surrounding osseous and
soft tissue structures also appear unremarkable.
CONCLUSION: No definite signs of extra or intracranial
post-traumatic pathology. We have placed a note on the emergency
room dashboard for you to contact this office to discuss this
case, regarding its clinical findings, in detail. A subsequent
conversation by telephone provided the additional history needed
(i.e. point of impact).
CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST
IMPRESSION:
1. Multiple splenic lacerations with intraparenchymal hematoma
and hemoperitoneum in the upper abdomen, left greater than
right.
2. Mild pulmonary ground-glass opacities mostly on the left,
compatible with pulmonary contusion without evidence of
hemothorax or pneumothorax. 6-mm lung nodule in the left upper
lobe, probably related to trauma. However, follow up is
recommended.
3. Left 9th posterior non-displaced rib fracture and L1-L4 left
transverse process fracture.
4. Well-corticated defect along the left acetabular roof likely
congenital or disequilibrium prior trauma.
Please note that this scan was obtained on delayed phase, which
limits evaluation for solid organ injury.
Brief Hospital Course:
He was admitted to the Trauma Service. Neurosurgery/Spine was
consulted because of the spine fractures; these were
nonoperative. Pain control was initially an issue, he was on PCA
Dilaudid and later switched to oral Dilaudid which has been
helpful. Serial abdominal exams and hematocrits were followed
given his splenic injury; this was also non operative. His Hct
remained stable at 29.1. He continued to have posterior cervical
pain despite negative CT spine imaging; flexion/extension films
were obtained and were negative for any fracture.
Physical therapy was consulted and he has been cleared for
discharge home.
Social work was consulted for emotional support.
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-6**]
Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of
breath or wheezing.
Disp:*1 * Refills:*0*
2. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Tylenol Extra Strength 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
every six (6) hours.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p 20 ft Fall
L1-L4 Lumbar vertebrae transverse process fractures
Left posterior 9th rib fracture
Grade 2 splenic laceration
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the nearest Emergency room if you develop any feelings
of dizziness; faintness; lightheadedness asthese may be possible
signs of bleeding relating to the injury to your spleen.
Avoid any contact sports for the next 8 weeks.
If you experience any other symptoms that are concerning to you
because of your injuries, such as fevers, headache,
numbness/weakness in any of your extremities; and/or any other
symptoms that are concerning to you please return to the
Emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Trauma Clinic in [**3-9**] weeks, call
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6429**] for an appointment.
Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**], Spine Surgery if needed for any
concerns related to your spine fractures. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] if
an appointment is needed.
Completed by:[**2120-8-23**]
|
[
"E884.9",
"807.01",
"493.90",
"805.4",
"865.00",
"868.03",
"861.21"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5307, 5313
|
4093, 4764
|
330, 336
|
5483, 5491
|
1405, 4070
|
6028, 6381
|
634, 651
|
4787, 5284
|
5334, 5462
|
5515, 6005
|
666, 909
|
276, 292
|
364, 588
|
924, 1386
|
610, 618
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
82,982
| 126,445
|
40561
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2140-4-21**] Discharge Date: [**2140-4-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2088-7-4**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2751**]
Chief Complaint:
Dog Bite, Hyponatremia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Suturing of multiple wounds from dog bites
Placement and removal of a central line
History of Present Illness:
51 y/o M transferred from OSH after sustaining multiple bite
wounds on torso from pitbull. According to patient he was
bending over to open a drawer and his brother's pitbull bite
him. He states the dog is at baseline aggressive and showed no
recent concerning behaviour. He was sent to OSH where he
received Unasyn and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for plastic surgery
eval due to extensive wound.
On arrival to our ED T 98.2, BP 130/50, HR 84, RR 18, O2 98% RA.
Patient with multiple bite wounds on bilateral axilla, neck,
chest, and back - right axilla wound down to muscle. Plastic
surgery irrigated right axilla with normal saline, wound edges
closed via a V-Y advancement flap. Other wounds closed by ED.
Patient was given unasyn 4.5 g IV, valium 10 gram IV, maalox 30
mg po, magnesium 4 mg IV and 80 total potassium (40 po and 40
IV) and morphine 4 mg IV. He was admitted to the ICU for
hyponatremia.
Patient reports he is up to date on tetanus. He reports his last
drink was Sunday - typically he drinks 8-14 beers/day. Denies
any toxic alcohol injestions. Denies recent drug use. Reports
significant vomiting while drinking - 3-4x/day (last episode of
vomiting on Monday). Denies blood in vomit. Denies abdominal
pain or diarrhea. Limited po intake - last ate yesterday at
lunch. Otherwise patient his usual state of health, denies chest
pain. Describes intermittent chronic SOB and ? recent subjective
fevers. Otherwise extensive review of systems is negative.
According to the dog's vet he was not uptodate on rabies
vaccination.
Past Medical History:
Liver Disease (related to alcohol - for the last 2 years)
COPD
? Low Potassium
Has not seen a physician in several years
No history of DTs/seizues from ETOH withdrawal
Social History:
Lives with brother or sister. Smokes 1 pack/day for several
years. Drinks 8-14 beers per day for several years. Denies
recent drug use or history of IV drug use.
Family History:
Mother passed age 70 due to MI. Father passed age 60 ? unknown.
Physical Exam:
Tmax: 37.2 ??????C (99 ??????F)
Tcurrent: 37.2 ??????C (99 ??????F)
HR: 86 (81 - 104) bpm
BP: 144/116(120) {133/66(82) - 144/116(120)} mmHg
RR: 14 (13 - 24) insp/min
SpO2: 97%
Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm)
Height: 69 Inch
GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD, oriented x 3
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, dryMM, op without lesions, no jvd
RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly, no
fluid wave
EXT: no c/c/e
SKIN: right axilla deep wound, 3 incisions on neck, deep scratch
left posterioir
NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No
sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. No pass-pointing on
finger to nose. 2+DTR's-patellar and biceps
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2140-4-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.5 RBC-3.23* Hgb-11.2* Hct-29.8*
MCV-92 MCH-34.6* MCHC-37.5* RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-53*
[**2140-4-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2140-4-21**] 01:16PM BLOOD Glucose-167* UreaN-33* Creat-1.2 Na-119*
K-3.3 Cl-79* HCO3-36* AnGap-7*
[**2140-4-21**] 09:43PM BLOOD Na-126* K-3.5 Cl-83*
[**2140-4-22**] 10:13AM BLOOD Glucose-292* UreaN-28* Creat-1.0 Na-128*
K-3.9 Cl-85* HCO3-37* AnGap-10
[**2140-4-22**] 03:50PM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-131*
K-4.0 Cl-89* HCO3-36* AnGap-10
[**2140-4-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD ALT-64* AST-135* LD(LDH)-283* AlkPhos-81
TotBili-1.3
[**2140-4-21**] 05:45PM BLOOD VitB12-644 Folate-8.8
[**2140-4-21**] 09:30AM BLOOD Osmolal-266*
[**2140-4-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-109* Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2140-4-21**] 01:16PM URINE RBC-2 WBC-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-1
TransE-<1
[**2140-4-21**] 01:16PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-30
Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG
[**2140-4-21**] 01:16PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**4-21**] BCx x 2: NGTD
Brief Hospital Course:
51 year-old male with history of COPD, liver disease, and
alcohol abuse who was admitted to the MICU on [**4-21**] due to
hyponatremia and for IV antibiotics due to dogbites. The
[**Hospital 228**] hospital course has been complicated by alcohol
withdrawal.
# Electrolyte Abnormalities (Hyponatremia): Based on history of
poor PO intake, patient's hyponatremia and hypochloremia were
most consistant with beer potomania, with compensatory metabolic
alkalemia. No IVF was given and full diet was introduced.
Sodium and electrolytes corrected gradually over the next 36
hours at reasonable rate of ~0.5 mEq/h. Phosphorous levels
decreased with re-introduction of food, felt likely to
refeeding; repleted IV and PO as required. By time of discharge
his sodium and potassium with within normal limits.
# Dog bite: Multiple bite wounds on bilateral axilla, neck,
chest, and back suffered from brother's pitbull. Right axilla
wound down to muscle consequently sewn up by plastics.
Unfortunately dog not up to date on rabies. Received Unasyn in
ED and was continued on IV while inpatient. [**Location (un) 3844**]
animal control and public health officials notified. Pitbull
was noted to have been aggressive in past, previously wounding
patient. While neck bites are at high risk for transmission or
rabies, health officials recommended not initiating prophylaxis
rabies treatment. Pitbull quarantined to crate at home for 10
days prior to family plan to euthanize animal. Follow-up with
plastics arranged. He was discharged on augmentin to complete a
10 day course. Blood cultures were still pending at time of
discharge.
# Alcohol abuse/withdrawal: Patient denied other toxic
ingestions. Placed on CIWA scale on admission and received
diazepam as necessary. He required several doses of diazepam
due to symptoms of withdrawal. Repleted thiamine/folic/MVI
orally to avoid administering extra fluid in setting of
hyponatremia. He was counseled to avoid alcohol use in the
future.
# Acute on chronic renal failure: Resolved with IV fluids.
Likely prerenal from hypovolemia.
# Hyperglycemia: The patient had no history of diabetes, but
was found to have elevated BS and covered with SSI while
hospitalized. He was not started on an oral medication due to
his risk of hypoglycemia when not eating and concern for
alcoholic ketoacidosis making metformin not an idea drug.
.
# Thrombocytopenia: Most likely related to liver disease and
alcohol abuse, [**Name (NI) 653**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] for baseline labs, but not
recieved. Thrombocytopenia stable, no sign of bleeding.
.
# Anemia: Most likely related to alcohol abuse and mixed
nutritional deficiencies. Hct in mid 20's this admission with
unknown baseline. Vitamin B12 WNL and folate low/nl. No
clinical evidence of bleeding, but does have history of "liver
disease" possibly cirrhosis, so could be at risk for varices and
should have an EGD as an outpatient. Also needs a screening
colonoscopy. He was empirically started on omeprazole 40 mg
daily as he is at high risk of gastritis due to his recent
alcohol use. He was given folic acid oral repletion and
multivitamin. He was instructed to stop drinking, and do
everything possible in this regard. He declined detox or rehab
referrals.
.
# Liver Disease: Related to alcohol use. INR 1.3. No evidence of
encephalopathy or chronic liver disease.
.
# COPD: Not on home inhalers. Plans to quit smoking. No PFTs in
our system. He was started on a nicotine patch. He will need
outpatient follow up/PFTs (if not recently done) and
consideration of starting a long-acting bronchodilator as he
appears to be symptomatic reporting dyspnea on exertion at
baseline.
.
# CODE: Full code
# CONTACT: Sister [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 88792**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88793**], Brother [**Name (NI) **]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 88794**]
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
2. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Augmentin 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day for 7 days.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Dog bites
Hyponatremia
Alcohol withdrawal
Anemia
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital due to multiple dog bites.
You were also found to have an extremely low sodium level which
was likely caused by your drinking. It is very important that
you stop drinking as you will continue to develop health
problems due to alochol use.
Your hospital course was complicated by alcohol withdrawal and
you were treated with a medication to stop the withdrawal. You
were also found to have very low levels of phosphorus due to
your lack of food intake prior to admission. It is very
important that you eat food (other then alcohol) every day.
You were also diagnosed with diabetes during this admissionyou
likely need a medication to treat your elevated blood sugars. WE
did not start this medication while you were in the hospital but
you should follow up with your primary care doctor regarding
your diabetes and starting this medication.
You were also found to have low blood counts. You had no
evidence of bleeding, but you will need a colonoscopy and upper
endoscopy to look for evidence of blood loss. You were started
on a medication to decrease inflammation in you stomach likely
caused by alcohol use.
You decided to quit smoking and were started on a nicotine
patch. It is important that if you start smoking again, you
stop using the nicotine patch.
Medication changes:
START augmentin twice daily for 7 more days (it is very
important you do not miss a dose of this medication) (this
treats your wounds)
START nicotine patch daily
START thiamine daily
START folic acid daily
START multivitamin daily
Followup Instructions:
You will need to follow up with your primary doctor within the
next week.
The plastic surgeons (the doctors [**First Name (Titles) 1023**] [**Last Name (Titles) 88795**] your wounds) want
you to follow up with them on Friday [**4-29**]. Please call
their clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4652**] to confirm and check on the time of
your appointment. Their clinic is located at the [**Hospital **] Medical
Office Building on [**Hospital Unit Name 11610**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 88796**].
You also need to see a doctor [**First Name (Titles) 1023**] [**Last Name (Titles) 14903**] in liver disease.
Please discuss who you should see with your primary doctor.
Completed by:[**2140-4-24**]
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61,940
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2119-8-13**] Discharge Date: [**2119-8-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2044-10-4**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**]
Chief Complaint:
status-post fall
Reason for MICU admission: anemia, hyperkalemia, acute renal
failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Pt is a 74 yo male from nursing facility with a h/o
schizoaffective disorder, HTN, DM II, CRF, anemia, and prior CVA
in [**2109**] who was brought to the ED s/p an unwitnessed fall today
with laceration on his left forehead. Pt reports fall
precipitated by vertigo, which he has had episodically for
several years. These are often associated with tinnitis and last
for minutes, up to a half hour; not positional. Poor historian
but denies any chest pain preceding this episode. Does describe
urinary incontinence after fall. Unclear whether he had any loss
of consciousness or confusion. Denies any tonic clonic
movements. Review of records shows prior admission in [**2-1**] for
dizziness more suggestive of lightheadedness. On Neuro f/u, EEG
at that time not notable for seizure activity, consistent with a
remote history of occipital stroke.
.
In the ED, initial VS were: T 96.7, P 41, BP 88/40, RR 16, O2sat
97RA. Pt was given atropine 0.5mg IV on arrival with improvement
to SBP 100 and HR 50s. On exam, he was initially oriented only
to self, hospital, and year but improved to [**Hospital1 18**] and month when
higher BP. Exam notable for slightly larger left pupil; neuro
exam otherwise intact. Guaiac negative. Labs notable for Hct 23
from baseline 27 in [**7-4**], Na 133, K 8.3, FSG 468. No anion gap
but lactate 3.3. No ketonia. EKG without signs of hyperkalemia.
CT head and c-spine unremarkable. CT abdomen/pelvis without
evidence of bleed. Pt received a total of 3L IV fluids with
improvement in Na to 136. Also given calcium gluconate and
kayexalate 60mg for hyperkalemia with improvement to K 6.9.
Given 10 units of regular insulin and started on insulin gtt at
5 units/hr with improvement to FSG 243. One unit of pRBC hung
prior to transfer to MICU. VS on transfer: T 98, HR 56, BP
135/52, RR 17, O2sat 100.
.
On the floor, pt currently complaining of pain at site of
laceration as well as mild vertigo.
.
Review of sytems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats. Denies rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath. Denies chest pain
or tightness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or
abdominal pain. No dysuria. Has polyuria and polydipsia. Denies
arthralgias or myalgias.
Past Medical History:
Schizoaffective disorder s/p Geripsych admission [**12-1**] w/
paranoia, impulsivity, & threatening behavior
R posterior cerebellar artery infarct [**8-/2109**]
Vascular dementia
Hypertension
Hypertriglyceridemia
Type 2 DM (A1c 7.7 in [**7-4**])
Chronic anemia
Chronic kidney disease (baseline 1.1-1.2)
GERD
Social History:
Per prior d/c summary, born and raised in the [**Location (un) 86**] area with
two brothers and one sister, all of whom are now deceased. He
worked as a roofer for 30 years. He never married and has no
children. Prior to his stroke in [**2109**], he lived alone in an
apartment; currently in a nursing home. Drank 3 beers a day for
years but none since stroke. Denies any history of tobacco and
illicits.
Family History:
Unable to obtain. Parents, 2 brothers, and 1 sister all
deceased. Next of [**Doctor First Name **] is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8360**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 23904**])
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 96.4, HR 60, BP 133/54, RR 15, O2sat 95% RA
General: Alert, perseverative with child-like thought process,
no acute distress
HEENT: Superficial laceration over left forehead, sclera
anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD, left carotid bruit
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
rhonchi
CV: Regular, bradycardic, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: Distended but soft, bowel sounds present, no rebound
tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly by percussion
GU: No foley
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Skin: Chronic rash on nape of neck
Neuro: AAO x 2 (person, [**Hospital1 18**]), left pupil 4mm, right pupil 3mm;
both reactive, CN II-XII otherwise grossly intact without
nystagmus, strength 5/5, no pronator drift or tremor, not
cooperative with finger-to-nose testing or [**Last Name (un) **]-Hallpike,
patellar reflexes symmetric, toes downgoing on Babinski, gait
not assesssed.
.
Physical on Discharge:
tmax: 98
Tc: 98
HR: 58
BP: 134/64
General: Well appearing gentleman in no acute distress
Neck: Supple, no JVD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm; normal S1 and S2; no murmurs,
rubs, or gallops
Abdomen: +BS, soft/non-tender, non-distended
Ext: Warm and dry; no edema
Skin: Scaly and dry
Neuro: Very uncooperative with exam; refused further testing
this morning
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2119-8-13**] WBC-9.7# Hgb-6.8*# Hct-23.0*# MCV-73*# RDW-17.1* Plt
Ct-289
[**2119-8-14**] PT-13.9* PTT-26.7 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2119-8-13**] Neuts-82.3* Lymphs-13.9* Monos-3.0 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.4
[**2119-8-13**] Glucose-382* UreaN-27* Creat-2.4*# Na-131* K-8.3*
Cl-103 HCO3-18* AnGap-18
[**2119-8-13**] Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
[**2119-8-13**] ALT-18 AST-18 LD(LDH)-182 CK(CPK)-94 AlkPhos-56
TotBili-0.3
[**2119-8-13**] Lipase-138*
.
Discharge labs:
[**2119-8-23**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.42* Hgb-8.3* Hct-27.2*
MCV-79* MCH-24.1* MCHC-30.4* RDW-19.9* Plt Ct-221
[**2119-8-30**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-48* Creat-1.8* Na-142
K-4.6 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-16
.
CXR [**2119-8-13**]: No acute intrathoracic process. Limited study.
.
CXR [**2119-8-14**]: There is interval development of right lung
consolidation, mostly involving the right lower lobe, but also
affecting the right upper lobe, extensive and given its rapid
development might be consistent with interval aspiration. The
left lung is clear. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is
unremarkable.
.
CXR [**2119-8-16**]: There is interval improvement in the right basilar
opacity which currently right perihilar lower lung abnormality
demonstrated that might be consistent with resolution of massive
aspiration giving complete absence of the abnormalities on [**8-13**], [**2119**], radiograph and its rapid development on [**2119-8-14**]
radiograph. The left lung is clear as well as the right upper
lung. Healed fractures of the left ribs are unchanged in
appearance. There is no appreciable pleural effusion or
pneumothorax.
.
CXR [**2119-8-20**]: There is improved aeration bilaterally. There is no
focal
infiltrate. There is a small right effusion.
.
CT abd/pelvis [**2119-8-13**]: 1. No retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Trace
free pelvic fluid, of uncertain etiology. 3. Vascular
atherosclerotic calcifications. 4. Fatty infiltration of the
liver.
.
CT head [**2119-8-13**]: 1. No intracranial hemorrhage or edema. No
fracture.
2. Mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus and partial
opacification of the left mastoid air cells.
.
CT cervical spine [**2119-8-13**]: 1. No fracture or malalignment of the
cervical spine. Multilevel degenerative changes. 2. Subcutaneous
cystic lesion of the posterior left neck - ? sebacious cyst.
Brief Hospital Course:
1. Syncope s/p fall: The patient presented to the hospital
after syncopizing, falling, and hitting his head. Non-contrast
head CT showed no evidence of bleed. CT C-spine showed no
fracture or malalignment. The patient's syncopal episode
occurred in the setting of dizziness/vertigo. Given the
patient's known vertebrobasilar disease and the left carotid
bruit observed on exam, the question of vertebrobasilar
insufficiency was raised. Differential diagnosis included
Meniere's disease, vasovagal, orthostasis (in the setting of
dehydration), or arrhythmia (in the setting of hyperkalemia).
The patient was monitored on telemetry, which initially showed
bradycardia to 30s. Followed correction of hyperkalemia,
telemetry showed normal sinus rhythm with frequent premature
ventricular contractions. Echocardiogram showed preserved
ejection fraction, with no evident structural cause of syncope.
Cardiac enzymes were negative. The patient should consider
repeat MRI/MRA as an outpatient for evaluation of the cerebral
circulation (last examined in [**2117**]).
.
2. Acute on chronic renal failure: The patient presented with a
creatinine of 2.4, up from baseline 1.1. The etiology of the
patient's acute on chronic renal failure was unclear. The most
likely etiology is pre-renal, as the patient;s renal function
rapidly improved with the administration of IV fluids. A Foley
catheter was placed in the emergency department, but was
discontinued prior to discharge. The patient was able to void
well without the catheter. At the time of discharge, the
patient's creatinine was between 1.0 to 1.2. The patient will
need to have his creatinine monitored weekly after discharge
from the hospital.
.
3. Hyperkalemia: The patient presented with a potassium of 8.3,
in the setting of acute renal failure, hyperglycemia, and
lisinopril use. The patient was treated with calcium, insulin,
and kayexylate, with improvement of his potassium. Lisinopril
was initally held, but was subsequently restarted, along with
chlorthalidone. The patient's potassium was monitored closely
and remained in the normal range. The patient will need his
potassium checked weekly following discharge from the hospital.
.
4. Bradycardia: In the ED, the patient had bradycardia to 30s,
which improved with atropine and normalization of hyperkalemia.
.
5. Hypertensive emergency: In the medical intensive care unit,
the patient had flash pulmonary edema in the setting of
agitation and hypertension to 220s/110s. The patient was
treated with Lasix, labetalol, and BiPap, with improvement in
his respiratory status. Echocardiogram showed preserved
ejection fraction. Lisinopril was restarted for improved blood
pressure control, and was dosed in the evening, as the patient
tended to be most hypertensive at night. At the time of
discharge, the patient's lisinopril dose was 20 mg each night.
Metoprolol was added but then discontinued due to bradycardia.
Chlorthalidone was started and titrated up to 50 mg daily. At
the time of discharge, the patient's blood pressure control was
improved. The patient will need blood pressure monitored
closely following discharge from the hospital.
.
6. Fever with ?pneumonia: The patient had fever in the medical
intensive care unit. Chest x-ray showed a right lower lobe
infiltrate, although it was not clear if this was a true
infiltrate or if it was pulmonary edema in the setting of
hypertensive emergency. The patient was treated empirically
cefamine and vancomycin, which was subsequently narrowed to
levofloxacin, for a 5-day course. By the time of discharge, the
patient's fevers had resolved, his chest x-ray had improved, and
his lung exam had normalized.
.
7. Anemia: The patient presented with hematocrit 23. For this,
he received 1 unit of packed red cells in the emergency
department. Guiaic was repeatedly negative. Further evaluation
revealed microcytosis and severe iron deficiency (ferritin 5).
There was no evidence of hemolysis. B12 and folate were normal.
UPEP/SPEP did not show a monoclonal gammopathy. The patient
was treated with erythropoietin, vitamin C, and IV iron in the
intensive care unit. His hematocrit remained stable throughout
the admission. The patient was discharged or oral iron
supplementation. He should follow up with his primary care
provider for further evaluation of his iron deficiency anemia.
.
8. Diabetes mellitis: On admission, the patient's blood glucose
was elevated to greater than 400. Oral hypoglycemics were
discontinued given acute renal failure, and the patient's blood
sugar was managed with insulin. Glyburide was retarted but then
discontinued. The [**Last Name (un) **] diabetes service was consulted to help
manage the patient's hyperglycemia. The patient was treated
with Lantus and a Humalog sliding scale, with improved glucose
control. He was was discharged on 9 of Lantus and a Humalog
sliding scale (please see attached). Sliding scale can be
adjusted as necessary at [**Hospital3 537**]. He will need frequent
insulin checks (4x/day) and insulin administration throughout
the day.
.
9. Left carotid bruit: Bruit observed on exam. Consider further
evaluation (carotid ultrasound vs. MRI) as outpateint. This has
not been an urgent issue during this admission.
.
10. Schizoaffective disorder - The patient had some agitation,
leading to hypertensive emergency. At that time, the patient's
risperdal dose was increased to 1 mg twice daily. The patient's
Celexa and trazodone were continued, with no dosage change.
.
11. Sebhorreic dermatitis: The patient had erythematous plaques,
with greasy scaling, on his forehead, occiput, and beard area,
consistent with seborrheic dermatitis. He was treated with
selenium shampoo and ketaconazole cream. He can continue this
treatment after discharge, until the dermatitis resolves.
.
12. Vascualar dementia: The patient's dementia was stable
throughout the admission. His hypertension was treated as
above.
.
13. Hyperlipidemia: Stable, continued Welchol and Lipitor.
Medications on Admission:
Fish oil 1000mg daily
Vitamin C 500mg daily
Citalopram 60mg daily
Lipitor 20mg daily
Glyburide 5mg daily
Lisinopril 10mg daily
Cyanocoabalamine 1000mcg injection qmonth
ASA 325mg daily
Mom[**Name (NI) 6474**] 0.1 cream daily to eyebrows and nose
Ammonium lac [**Hospital1 **] to back
Docusate 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
Risperidone 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Welchol 1250mg [**Hospital1 **]
Lamisil Cream [**Hospital1 **] to affected area
Mi-acid 30mL [**Hospital1 **]
Meclizine 25mg tid
Metformin 750mg tid
Ayr saline nasal gel tid to nostrils
Trazodone 50mg qhs
Ranitidine 150mg qhs
Senna 8.6mg 2 tabs qhs
Artificial tears [**1-27**] gtt ou qid prn
Blephamide S.O.P. ointment qhs to eyelid margins prn crusting
Albuterol inh 1-2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] prn
Milk of magnesia 30 ml daily prn constipation
Tylenol 650mg q4h prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Omega-3 Fatty Acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Colesevelam 625 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO bid ().
6. Meclizine 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
8. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-27**]
Drops Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day).
11. Sulfacetamide-Prednisolone 10-0.2 % Ointment Sig: [**1-27**]
Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime) as needed for eye crusting.
12. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for fever or pain.
13. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: [**1-27**] Tablet,
Chewables PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for bloating.
14. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Risperidone 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
17. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
18. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
19. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, shortness of breath.
20. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: [**1-27**] Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed
for sob/wheezing.
21. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
22. Selenium Sulfide 2.5 % Suspension Sig: One (1) ML Topical
DAILY (Daily) as needed for seborrheic dermatitis.
23. Ketoconazole 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
24. Chlorthalidone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
25. Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea
26. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous four
times a day: See attached sliding scale for administration.
27. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Nine (9) Subcutaneous once
a day: One dose every morning.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 537**]- [**Location (un) 538**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnoses:
1. acute renal failure
2. hyperkalemia
3. hypertensive emergency
4. diabetes mellitis, type 2
.
Secondary diagnoses:
1. history of stroke
2. schizoaffective disorder
Discharge Condition:
hemodynamically stable, tolerating oral diet, no respiratory
difficulties, improved blood pressure control, improved glycemic
control
Discharge Instructions:
You came to the hospital after losing consciousness and hitting
your head. You had a CT scan of your head and neck, which did
not show any damage from the fall. It is unclear exactly why
you lost consciousness. Your loss of consciousness could be
related to your history of dizziness, or to your history of poor
circulation to parts of your brain. It could also have been
related to dehydration. Another possibility is that you had an
abnormal heart rhythm due to your potassium level, which was
dangerously high at the time of admission.
.
When you got to the hospital, your were found to have decreased
kidney function and very high glucose and potasssium levels.
Your kidney function, glucose, and potassium improved with
treatment. You were admitted to the intensive care unit for
close monitoring. There, your blood pressure became very
elevated one night, causing you to have difficulty breathing.
This improved with treatment of your blood pressure. While in
the intensive care unit, you also had some fevers, and you were
treated with antibiotics for possible pneumonia.
.
As your condition improved, you were transferred from the
intensive care unit to the medical floor. There your blood
pressure medicines were adjusted for improved control. In
addition, you were seen by the [**Last Name (un) **] Diabetes service, who
helped adjust your insulin level in order to improve your
glucose control.
.
You have a rash on your scalp and face, which is due to a
condition called sebhorreic dermatitis. This condition is not
dangerous. You are being treated with a selenium shampoo and a
creme. You should continue these treatments until the rash
improves.
.
Several changes have been made to your medicines.
(1) You are now on two types of insulin for your diabetes. You
should no longer take glyburide or metformin.
(2) Your risperdal dose has been increased to 1 mg twice daily.
(3) Your blood pressure medicines now include lisinopril 20 mg
at night and a new medicine called chlorthalidone 50 mg daily.
.
You will have to have your blood drawn about once per week to
check your electrolytes and kidney function. You should take
all of your medicines as prescribed.
.
You should return to the emergency room if you develop fever,
chills, lightheadedness, loss of consciousness, chest pain,
difficulty breathing, changes in your vision, nausea, vomiting,
or other symptoms that are concerning to you.
Followup Instructions:
-Nephrology appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4883**] on Thursday,
[**10-5**] at 11:00AM.
You are being discharged to an extended care facility. You will
need weekly lab drawns to check your electrolytes (particularly
potassium) and kidney function (creatinine). You will need to
be seen by the doctor at the extended care facility on a regular
basis. Your creatinine was elevated when you left this
hospital, but not significantly above your baseline. If your
creatinine continues to be high (>2), the healthcare providers
at your new facility might decide to stop your new medication,
lisinopril.
|
[
"585.9",
"427.89",
"873.42",
"280.9",
"530.81",
"E942.6",
"690.10",
"780.2",
"285.21",
"564.00",
"785.9",
"788.41",
"250.82",
"E888.9",
"272.4",
"573.8",
"403.90",
"780.4",
"584.9",
"437.0",
"E942.9",
"486",
"290.40",
"518.4",
"276.51",
"V12.54",
"295.70",
"272.1",
"276.7",
"185"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
16735, 16806
|
7400, 13438
|
400, 406
|
17035, 17171
|
5059, 5059
|
19641, 20297
|
3440, 3645
|
14306, 16712
|
16827, 16942
|
13464, 14283
|
17195, 19618
|
5523, 7377
|
3660, 4670
|
16963, 17014
|
4684, 5040
|
275, 362
|
2376, 2670
|
434, 2358
|
5075, 5507
|
2692, 3002
|
3018, 3424
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,326
| 183,216
|
4924
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2118-9-26**] Discharge Date: [**2118-10-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2058-5-23**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
Seizure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
60 year old male with h/o seizure disorder, ESRD on HD,
nonischemic cardiomyopathy (EF40-45%), remote h/o MI and CVA,
and hepatitis B who presented to the ED after a witnessed
seizure today.
He apparently left AMA from his rehab facility on Friday in
order to be the guest speaker at a conference in [**Hospital1 789**] on
Saturday. He had lived at the rehab since [**5-2**]. He left
without any prescriptions and reports not taking his
anti-epileptics for the last 4 days. Today he went to HD and
then was planning to go to the pharmacy to pick up his
medications. However, on the way he reportedly had a seizure
and a bystander called EMS (he doesn't remember the incident).
Does endorse that he is "getting over a cold." Also reports not
eating anything today at all.
In the ED, initial vitals were BP 100/60 HR 109 RR 18. He
arrived "post-ictal" and had two further seizures ("generalized
tonic clonic and focal right-sided motor seizures" per ED
records). Fingerstick glucose was 44. He was given 1 amp D50,
Ativan 1mg x 1 then 2mg x 1. CT head and C-spine showed no
acute process (final reads pending). He was placed in a
c-collar. He initially had BP of 80's/50's and was given 1L IVF
with subsequent normal BP. He then had recurrent hypotension to
70's/40's with MAPs in the 50's and was given another 1L of IV
fluid. ECG showed a LBBB. He also was noted to have a
laceration of the right eyebrow that did not require suturing.
Neuorology was consulted and recommended keppra 1g IV x 1 and to
resume his home meds when able to take oral medications. They
also recommended medicine admit with neurology consult to
follow. He was also given a dose of levaquin as he may have
aspirated during his seizure. Vitals on transfer were BP 102/58
HR 102 99%3L.
Review of systems: Denies any recent fever, chills, shortness of
breath, chest pain, dizziness, cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea,
urinary symptoms. Denies peripheral edema, PND, orthopnea.
Does endorse constipation at times. Also states has had left
knee swelling since a fall 6 weeks ago. He was last admitted to
[**Hospital1 18**] in [**7-2**] with seizures in the setting of medication
noncompliance.
Past Medical History:
- Seizure disorder since mid [**2097**]'s after starting dialysis
- MSSA HD line infection with septic lung emboli [**9-1**] with left
pleural effusion
- H/o Hepatitis B, treated
- Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, last EF 40-45%
- MI [**2086**] per pt
- CVA [**2086**] per pt (?residual LE weakness)
- ESRD on hemodialysis [**1-25**] HTN. EDW 80 kg as of [**2118-1-3**].
- Multiple thrombectomies in LUE and R thigh AV fistula
- Graft excision for infected thigh graft [**2117-5-26**]
- Hungry bone syndrome status post parathyroidectomy
- Pituitary mass
- Anemia of chronic disease
- s/p PEG tube placement [**2117-10-29**]
Social History:
Retired piano and organ teacher. Has 2 PhDs (history and music)
and prefers to be called "Dr. [**Known lastname 2026**]." Walks with a walker at
baseline. Never smoker, no other drug use. Drinks 1
drink/week. Has 2 sisters that live out of state, son died 3
years ago ("was shot to death").
Family History:
Father with DM, mother died at age 41 of renal failure.
Physical Exam:
VS: 98, 59, 124/77, 20, 99%RA
GEN: Tall, thin, African American male with slightly disheveled
appearance
HEENT: Pupils equal and reactive to light, EOMI, anicteric, MMM,
OP without lesions.
RESP: lungs clear bilaterally
CV: Normal S1/S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops
Abd: Soft, BS+, not tender or distended.
Ext: Extremities WWP, no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Left
groin HD line without tenderness or erythema.
Neuro: A+Ox3, CN II-XII intact. Strength and sensation grossly
intact throughout. Decreased ability to dorsiflex ankles.
Reflexes symmetric and 1+.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM WBC-7.3 RBC-4.11* HGB-11.4* HCT-37.2* MCV-91
MCH-27.6 MCHC-30.5* RDW-16.2*
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM NEUTS-78.9* LYMPHS-12.9* MONOS-3.8 EOS-3.8
BASOS-0.6
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM PT-13.9* PTT-68.3* INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM PLT COUNT-324
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG
barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM DIGOXIN-0.4*
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM TSH-1.7
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-19 CK(CPK)-78 ALK
PHOS-169* TOT BILI-0.3
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM LIPASE-71*
[**2118-9-26**] 01:10PM GLUCOSE-289* UREA N-31* CREAT-5.7* SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-17
Imaging:
[**9-26**] ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Since the previous tracing there is
no significant change in previously noted findings.
[**9-26**] CT head: 1. No evidence of acute intracranial process. 2.
Generalized atrophy. [**9-26**] CT C-spine: 1. No evidence of acute
fracture or malalignment. 2. Enlarged heterogeneous thyroid
with calcifications. Correlation with prior imaging and clinical
history recommended.
[**9-26**] CXR: No definite signs of pneumonia in this limited
radiograph.
Brief Hospital Course:
60 year old male with h/o seizure disorder, ESRD on HD,
nonischemic cardiomyopathy (EF40-45%), remote h/o MI and CVA,
and hepatitis B who presented to the ED after a witnessed
seizure.
#. Seizure Disorder: Admitted to the MICU after multiple
seizures. It was felt that his seizures were due to
noncompliance in the setting of leaving rehab AMA without
prescriptions. He was loaded with Keppra IV 1g IV in the ED and
restarted on his home medications. There was no evidence of
infection. He did not have any additional seizures while in the
hospital. His blood sugar was also noted to be low at 44 on
presentation. Pt denies history of low blood sugar or diabetes.
A1c was normal. He did not have any additional episodes of
hypoglycemia.
#. Hypotension: He had transient hypotension in the ED,
responsive to small boluses of IV fluids. It was felt that he
was intravascularly volume depleted in the setting of recent
dialysis. His lisinopril was also held. His blood pressure
improved as well with oral hydration. He again had an episode
of hypotension after his next session of HD, during which he
remained asymptomatic. BP improved with gentle IV fluids. He
had no further episodes of hypotension while on the floor.
#. Left groin + skin culture: Pt has indwelling left femoral
catheter for HD. Renal was concerned about the appearance of
the catheter, and sent skin cultures, which grew out VRE and
staph. Pt given a dose of vanc at HD on Monday. Pt has no
complaints of pain at the site. Per renal, antibiotics (vanc)
were continued at dialysis through [**2118-10-7**] (felt that VRE
likely contaminant). Blood cultures show no growth to date but
will need final follow up.
#. ESRD on HD: Continued to be dialyzed on MWF, and continued on
sevelamer, calcium acetate, lanthanum.
#. Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy and h/o MI: No complaints of
chest pain. Continue home ASA and statin, held ACE-I initially
due to hypotension.
#. Anemia: Hematocrit at recent baseline. Continued on home
folic acid and ferrous sulfate.
#. Thyroid abnormality: Incidentally found to have enlarged left
thyroid with calcificaitons. Also has had parathyroidectomy in
the past. TSH was normal, and pt advised that he should have a
thyroid ultrasound after discharge for further evaluation.
#. Disposition: When he was medically ready for discharge, Mr
[**Known lastname 2026**] came up with a plan to stay at a local hotel until he is
able to secure his own apartment at the end of this week.
Although there was initially some concern about the safety of
this plan, pt was AOx3 and deemed to be competent to make his
own decisions regarding his medical care and disposition. He
was also able to ambulate independently with a walker,
indicating that he did not need rehab-level of care. His home
medications were obtained for him before discharge. He will
continue to arrange transportation to dialysis through "the
Ride". At the time of discharge, pt was afebrile, with stable
vital signs, alert and oriented, tolerating PO intake, and able
to walk independently with a walker.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol 100mg po daily
Calcium acetate 667mg - 4 tabs po tid with meals
Digoxin 125mcg po every other day
Folic acid 1mg po daily
Acetaminophen 325mg po q6h prn pain/fever
Bisacodyl 10mg po daily prn constipation
Ferrous sulfate 300mg po daily
Lanthanum 500mg po bid
Lisinopril 10mg po daily
Omeprazole 20mg po daily
Senna 8.6mg po qhs prn constipation
Sevelamer 400mg - 4 tabs po tid with meals
Gabapentin 200mg po daily
Oxcarbazepine 300mg po tid, plus additional dose after HD
Levetiracetam 500mg po tid, plus additional dose after HD
ASA 81mg po daily
Discharge Medications:
1. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
Constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for Constipation.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*330 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. lanthanum 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
7. sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*330 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
9. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
10. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO MWF
(Monday-Wednesday-Friday).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. oxcarbazepine 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
13. oxcarbazepine 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO MWF
(Monday-Wednesday-Friday).
Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*70 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
16. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
17. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER
DAY (Every Other Day).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
18. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
19. vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) dose Intravenous
once for 1 doses: please give last dose of vanc at dialysis on
wed [**10-5**].
20. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
seizure, intermittent hypotension
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were treated at [**Hospital1 18**] for seizures after you were unable to
take your seizure medications for several days. You were also
found to have a low blood sugar at that time. Your hemoglobin
A1C (a test of your long-term blood sugar) was normal. You were
also treated with fluid bolus for intermittent low blood
pressure, usually after your hemodialysis treatments, which was
asymptomatic.
You should resume your home medications. Due to your heart
failure, you should weigh yourself every morning, and [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if
weight goes up more than 3 lbs.
You were found to have an enlarged left thyroid on CT scan.
Your TSH was normal. You should follow up with your primary
doctor for further evaluation with an ultrasound.
You should make an appointment with your neurologist for the
next 1-2 weeks. If you are unable to make this appointment, you
have been given an appointment at the neurology clinic as seen
below.
It is very important that you keep your appointments at dialysis
on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. Please arrange your ride
service to get you to these appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: MONDAY [**2118-10-10**] at 3:45 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
*Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] is your new physician at [**Name9 (PRE) 191**]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] works
closely with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] both will be involved in your
care.
Department: NEUROLOGY
When: MONDAY [**2118-10-17**] at 1 PM
With: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) **] & [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3294**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2118-10-5**]
|
[
"275.5",
"585.6",
"V45.11",
"425.4",
"999.31",
"V15.81",
"285.29",
"276.50",
"240.9",
"251.2",
"403.91",
"345.10",
"428.0",
"V12.54",
"873.42",
"E888.9",
"428.22",
"E879.1",
"412",
"458.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95",
"38.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11663, 11669
|
5463, 8552
|
323, 329
|
11747, 11747
|
4171, 4171
|
13067, 13940
|
3516, 3573
|
9162, 11640
|
11690, 11726
|
8578, 9139
|
11930, 13044
|
3588, 4152
|
2155, 2543
|
276, 285
|
357, 2136
|
5099, 5440
|
4187, 5090
|
11762, 11906
|
2565, 3187
|
3203, 3500
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,671
| 176,657
|
41922
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-12-10**] Discharge Date: [**2122-12-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2066-8-6**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
throat pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2122-12-10**] Cardiac Catheterization
[**2122-12-11**] Coronary Artery Bypass x3(Free LIMA/off SVG-LAD,
SVG-PDA, SVG-OM)
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Location (un) 91020**] is a 56 year old woman without a prior CAD
history who was admitted to [**Hospital6 **] on
[**2122-9-3**] with an acute MI. She had been at work and was
experiencing lower back
pain, a headache and throat discomfort. She did not have chest
pain. Per report, at [**Hospital1 112**] she had anterior and inferior ST
elevation, with some anterior R wave loss.
.
Cath at [**Hospital1 112**] revealed a small LM (smaller than the 6F guide). The
LAD had a 99% stenosis in the mid vessel with TIMI 2 flow. The
mid Cx had a 90% stenosis and the dominant RCA had a 90%
stenosis. Surgery was consulted for potential CABG. Subsequent
LV gram showed severe anterior wall hypokinesis. Based upon
this and poor R wave progression on her EKG, she was turned down
for CABG. The decision was made for PCI and the LAD was treated
with DES.
.
In [**2122-10-1**] the patient underwent surveillance stress
testing. Imaging revealed a moderate zone of ischemia involving
the LV apex and anterior apical region. There was also a
probable
small anterior septal apical region that was fixed. LVEF was 62%
with anterior hypokinesis, and apical dyskinesis/akinesis. As
the patient was asymptomatic at the time, medical management was
continued.
.
The patient had been in cardiac rehab since then. Last
thursday while on the stationary bicycle she developed throat
discomfort similar to what she experienced at the time of her
MI.
SL nitroglycerin relieved her pain. On [**2122-12-8**] the patient had
similar discomfort while walking in her house, resolving with
relaxation. She was therefore admitted for elective cardiac
cath.
Cath this morning revealed:
LMCA: diffusely small with at least 70% at bifurcation
LAD: mid stent widely patent
LCX: sequential 80% proximal and mid lesions
RCA: 60% mid; 80% lesion before bifurcation
She is now being admitted for workup prior to CABG.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient denies any pain or SOB.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, or hemoptysis.
She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies
exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of
systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
Coronary Artery Disease, s/p CABG x 3 on [**2122-12-11**]
PMH:
Hyperlipidemia
[**2122-8-31**]: Anterolateral MI, s/p LAD stenting (known 90% Cx
and
RCA disease untreated)
Occasional rectal bleeding d/t hemorrhoids
Psoriasis
Past Surgical History:
C-section x 2
Hernia repair
Social History:
- Tobacco: Patient smoked about 1 ppd x 17 years. Quit [**Month (only) 216**],
[**2122**]
- ETOH: None
- Illicits: Denies
- Patient is separated with two children, ages 19 and 17.
She lives alone.
- Works in an administrative position for Youth Services.
Family History:
Mother with CABG in her late 60's.
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
VS: 96.9 125/41 56 16 100% on RA
GENERAL: WDWN female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple without JVD
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or
S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles,
wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not
enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits.
SKIN: Plaques on extensor surfaces of elbows and knees
consistent with psoriasis. Right femoral cath site clean with
intact dressing. No tenderness, hematoma, or bruit.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2122-12-10**] 11:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-4.16* Hgb-12.1 Hct-36.1
MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-284
[**2122-12-10**] 11:30AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2122-12-10**] 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-15 Creat-0.9 Na-137
K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2122-12-10**] 11:30AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-17 CK(CPK)-55 AlkPhos-71
Amylase-110* TotBili-0.1
[**2122-12-11**] 03:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2122-12-10**] 11:30AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1
[**2122-12-10**] 11:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.8 eAG-120
.
Discharge Labs:
[**2122-12-15**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.14* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.8*
MCV-89 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-281
[**2122-12-14**] 05:02AM BLOOD WBC-12.5* RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.3*
MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-199
Intra-op TEE [**2122-12-11**]
Conclusions
PRE-CPB:1. The left atrium is normal in size. No thrombus is
seen in the left atrial appendage.
2. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are
normal.
4. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are
normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque. There are
simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
5. There are three aortic valve leaflets. There is no aortic
valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen.
6. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. During a period of
iscemia, with PA pressures of 75/45, the mitral regurgitation
increased to 2+. After nitroglycerine therapy, the MR was trace.
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results.]
POST-CPB: On infusions of phenylephrine and nitroglycerine.
A-pacing. Preserved systolic function from precpb. LVEF = 45%.
Anteroseptal and anterior hypokinesis. MR, AI are 1 +. There was
one episode of elevated PA pressures following a volume
transfusion that resulted in transient 2+ MR, which responded to
nitroglycerine. The aortic contour is normal post decannulation
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was brought to the operating room on [**12-11**] where the
patient underwent
a [**2122-12-11**] CABG x3(Free LIMA/off SVG-LAD, SVG-PDA, SVG-OM).
Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and
post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable
condition for recovery and invasive monitoring.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact
and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and
vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient
was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. She
developed nausea and was treated with Reglan and Zofran. There
was no ileus on KUB. Narcotics were discontinued. Plavix was
resumed for previous stents and poor targets.
The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further
recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued
without complication.
The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility.
By the time of discharge on POD 4 the patient was ambulating
freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral
analgesics. The patient was discharged home with VNA in good
condition with appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
CAPTOPRIL 6.25 mg TID, CLOPIDOGREL 75 mg Daily, METOPROLOL
SUCCINATE 50 mg Daily, NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 mg SL PRN, OMEPRAZOLE
20 mg Daily, ROSUVASTATIN 20 mg Daily, ASPIRIN 325 mg
Discharge Medications:
1. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
5 days.
Disp:*5 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two
(2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 5 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] VNA [**Location (un) 5087**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease, s/p CABG x 3 on [**2122-12-11**]
PMH:
Hyperlipidemia
[**2122-8-31**]: Anterolateral MI, s/p LAD stenting (known 90% Cx
and
RCA disease untreated)
Occasional rectal bleeding d/t hemorrhoids
Psoriasis
Past Surgical History:
C-section x 2
Hernia repair
Discharge Condition:
DISCHARGE CONDITION:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with oral analgesics
Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema: trace to 1+
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
Followup Instructions:
Dr.[**Name (NI) 11272**] office will call you with the following
appointments:
Wound Check:
Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **]
Please call to schedule the following:
Primary Care in [**5-5**] weeks.
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
Address: [**Street Address(2) 4472**],[**Apartment Address(1) 24519**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9331**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18325**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18324**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2122-12-15**]
|
[
"411.1",
"V45.82",
"696.1",
"414.01",
"272.4",
"412"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.12",
"36.15",
"39.61",
"88.56",
"37.22"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9082, 9158
|
6514, 7785
|
290, 415
|
9498, 9673
|
4519, 4519
|
10545, 11479
|
3484, 3520
|
8011, 9059
|
9179, 9403
|
7811, 7988
|
9697, 10522
|
5065, 6491
|
9426, 9456
|
3535, 3535
|
239, 252
|
443, 2897
|
4535, 5048
|
3549, 4500
|
2919, 3143
|
3212, 3468
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
976
| 101,829
|
26964
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2179-9-29**] Discharge Date: [**2179-10-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2102-1-6**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Iodine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1055**]
Chief Complaint:
77M with history of CAD, AF, esophageal adenocarcinoma s/p XRT,
resection and chemotherapy who initially presented with
tachypnea [**12-30**] pericardial and pleural effusions and transferred
to MICU after thoracentesis, pericardiocentesis and pericardial
window with chest tube for pneumothorax. Stable respiratory
status since transfer to floor.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Pericardiocentesis
Right Anterior Mini Thoracotomy and Pericardial Window
Bronchoscopy
Right heart catheterization
PICC placement
History of Present Illness:
Admitted to [**Location (un) **] from [**Hospital **] Rehab with tachypnea and
hypoxia.
Per OSH records, patient had been experiencing shortness of
breath, with O2 sats in the high 60's, RR in 40's. O2 sats
improved with Lasix up to 90% on 2L, BP 98-109/40-60s, HR
70-80s. Pt was given cefepime and levaquin for R-sided
infiltrate seen on CXR and underwent a US guided thoracentesis
for R-sided effusion. 1 liter of serous fluid removed,
post-procedure CXR showed 10% R apical pneumothorax. In
addition, patient went into a-fib w/ hr into 160's. Patient
given dig, amiodarone (loaded and drip x 6 hours) and diltiazem
drip. Patient underwent echo which showed large pericardial
effusion, sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation/pericardiocentesis.
.
Of note, patient recently discharged from [**Hospital3 **] after 2
week hospitalization for bilateral pleural effusions and
pneumonia.
.
On admission, patient states that he been feeling progressively
SOB for the past week, and has noticed increased swelling of his
lower extremities, making it difficult to walk. Denies any
current chest pain, reports currently breathing comfortably. No
F/C/N/V. H/o productive cough. + orthopnea.
Past Medical History:
HTN, lung disease, pleural tap 1L on right [**9-29**], COPD
exacerbation, esophageal cancer- Barrett's, stage II, T1, N1, MO
adenocarcinoma, s/p resection, chemo and radiation (completed
approx. 2 months ago), J-tube in place for supplemental
nutrition, PAF on coumadin (saw Mirbach for tachy thought to be
a-fib/flutter after adenosine x1), h/o cardioversion, anemia,
h/o kidney stones, "trigger finger", cataract surgery
Social History:
married w/ two sons, lives w/ wife [**Name (NI) 382**]. Former manager of
phone company. + 60 pack year tob history, quit 6 months ago.
+h/o ETOH, quit 6 months ago.
Family History:
Mom deceased at 78 from MI, Dad deceased from MS at 44. Brother
w/ quad bypass 78.
Physical Exam:
97.0/ 72/ 28/ 111/72 85kg/ 93% on 5L NC
GEN:pale, awake, alert, sitting up in bed, breathing comfortably
HEENT:atraumatic, anicteric sclerae, clear OP
NECK:no carotid bruits, JVP about 10cm
CV:muffled and distant HS, no murmurs appreciated, +pleural rub,
+femoral pulses, faint but +DP and PT pulses. Pulsus of 9.
LUNGS:diminished on R, crackles at bases, deeply productive
cough
ABDOMEN: soft, j-tube in place, site CDI, NABS, nt
EXT:[**1-29**]+ pitting edema bilaterally on LE, UE edema bilaterally,
+ clubbing of nails, resting tremor of R leg
NEURO:A/O X3, spontaneous movement x4. no focal deficits
Pertinent Results:
EKG: a-fib, low voltage in precordial and limb leads, no ST
changes or TWI
.
Cath ([**9-30**]): Right heart catheterization demonstrated elevated
right atrial and right ventricular end diastolic pressures which
were approximately equal to pericardial pressures (12 mmHg0
suggestive of early tamponade. After pericardiocentesis,
pericardial pressures returned to 0 mmHg. Cardiac output
calculated using the Fick method demonstrated moderate to
severely diminished cardiac index of 2.0L/min/m2 prior to
pericardiocentesis, with improvement to 2.6L/min/m2 after
pericardiocentesis. PA sat improved 48 to 58.
.
Echo ([**10-11**]): approximately 1 cm wide partially echo dense
region around the heart (most prominent anteriorly) consistent
with probable somewhat organized pericardial effusion and
pericardial thickening. No definite echocardiographic signs of
tamponade are identified but views are technically suboptimal.
Echo ([**10-6**]): moderate sized pericardial effusion. No right
ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. There is sustained right
atrial collapse, consistent with low filling pressures or early
tamponade
Echo ([**10-2**]): moderate pericardial effusion, anterior to RA and
RV, consistent with loculation
Echo ([**9-30**]): anterior space fat pad, but possible loculated
anterior pericardial effusion
Echo ([**9-29**]): large pericardial effusion with increased
intrapericardial pressure, EF 50-60%
.
CXR ([**10-11**], 14:26): Probable small right apical pneumothorax.
Status post placement of small bore chest tube. Moderate right
and small left pleural effusions.
CXR ([**10-11**], 10:30): Worsening atelectasis in the right lung.
Lucency at right lung apex, without definitive visceral pleural
line identification. Status post esophagectomy and pullup
procedure.
Improving left pleural effusion and enlarging right pleural
effusion
CXR ([**10-10**]): Bilateral pleural effusions and associated
atelectases in both lower zones. No pneumothorax.
CXR ([**10-2**]): mild pulmonary edema, moderate bilateral pleural
effusions (R>L)
CXR ([**9-29**]): bilateral pleural effusions (L>R), pulmonary edema
on right side, RLL collapse
.
Cytology [**10-11**] - bronchial brushings - reactive bronchial
epithelial cells.
.
Chest U/S [**10-12**] - bilateral pleural effusions
.
CT-Chest/abd/pelvis - [**10-13**] - Interval decrease in pericardial
effusion and right-sided pleural effusion with left-sided
pleural effusion, not significantly changed. Interval increase
in size of right-sided pneumothorax compared to prior chest CT.
Compressive atelectasis in both lungs with no specific evidence
for aspiration. No evidence of GI or bowel obstruction.
Cholelithiasis. Small nonobstructing stones in the right kidney.
Low attenuation lesion in the left kidney that likely represents
a cyst, that is not fully characterized on this noncontrast
study.
.
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM GLUCOSE-128* UREA N-25* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-12
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM CK(CPK)-13*
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM ALBUMIN-2.3* CALCIUM-7.4* PHOSPHATE-3.2
MAGNESIUM-1.5* IRON-28*
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM calTIBC-212* VIT B12-933* FOLATE-14.0
FERRITIN-347 TRF-163*
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM WBC-12.6* RBC-2.83* HGB-9.2* HCT-27.3* MCV-96
MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.8*
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM RET AUT-2.8
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM PT-17.8* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-2.2
[**2179-9-29**] 07:26PM BLOOD calTIBC-212* VitB12-933* Folate-14.0
Ferritn-347 TRF-163*
[**2179-10-1**] 01:35AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.1 pO2-66* pCO2-54*
pH-7.40 calHCO3-35* Base XS-6
[**2179-9-30**] 10:45AM OTHER BODY FLUID WBC-444* Hct,Fl-2* Polys-22*
Lymphs-10* Monos-7* Eos-1* Mesothe-1* Macro-59*
[**2179-9-30**] 10:45AM OTHER BODY FLUID TotProt-3.6 Glucose-99
LD(LDH)-343 Amylase-16 Albumin-2.0
[**2179-10-13**] 02:26PM PLEURAL TotProt-2.1 LD(LDH)-88 Albumin-1.1
[**2179-10-13**] 02:26PM PLEURAL WBC-17* RBC-510* Polys-39* Lymphs-26*
Monos-25* Meso-8* Macro-2*
[**2179-10-7**] 06:06AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.16* Hgb-10.3* Hct-29.5*
MCV-93 MCH-32.5* MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-245
[**2179-10-8**] 05:11AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.5*
MCV-93 MCH-32.6* MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-235
[**2179-10-9**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-3.12* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.2*
MCV-97 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-266
[**2179-10-11**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.71* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.0*
MCV-100* MCH-32.4* MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-245
[**2179-10-12**] 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-2.80* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.0*
MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.7 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-318
[**2179-10-14**] 03:52AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-3.40*# Hgb-10.9*# Hct-30.3*#
MCV-89 MCH-32.1* MCHC-36.0* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-225
[**2179-10-9**] 05:00AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-32.3 INR(PT)-1.5
[**2179-10-10**] 06:51AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-50.4* INR(PT)-1.4
[**2179-10-10**] 07:45AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-32.8 INR(PT)-1.4
[**2179-10-12**] 04:15AM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-108.1* INR(PT)-1.8
[**2179-10-13**] 04:12AM BLOOD PT-15.1* PTT-74.0* INR(PT)-1.6
[**2179-10-14**] 03:52AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.4
[**2179-10-7**] 06:06AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-21* Creat-0.5 Na-140
K-4.8 Cl-100 HCO3-35* AnGap-10
[**2179-10-9**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-16 Creat-0.5 Na-139
K-4.3 Cl-99 HCO3-34* AnGap-10
[**2179-10-12**] 04:15AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-22* Creat-0.4* Na-140
K-4.0 Cl-98 HCO3-37* AnGap-9
[**2179-10-14**] 03:52AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-143
K-4.2 Cl-98 HCO3-33* AnGap-16
[**2179-10-2**] 02:16PM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-8 LD(LDH)-126 AlkPhos-66
TotBili-0.3
[**2179-10-13**] 04:12AM BLOOD TotProt-4.7* Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.3
Mg-1.5*
[**2179-10-11**] 02:51PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/28 FiO2-100 pO2-194*
pCO2-91* pH-7.26* calHCO3-43* Base XS-10 AADO2-450 REQ O2-75
Intubat-NOT INTUBA
[**2179-10-11**] 09:48PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.7 pO2-76* pCO2-54*
pH-7.47* calHCO3-40* Base XS-13 Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2179-10-12**] 12:18AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.4 Rates-20/26 Tidal
V-450 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-102 pCO2-54* pH-7.46* calHCO3-40* Base
XS-12 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2179-10-13**] 04:12AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.9 Rates-/24 PEEP-5
FiO2-50 pO2-73* pCO2-58* pH-7.43 calHCO3-40* Base XS-11
Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU
[**2179-10-13**] 01:43PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.8 Rates-/72 FiO2-40
pO2-103 pCO2-75* pH-7.37 calHCO3-45* Base XS-13 Intubat-NOT
INTUBA Comment-NEBULIZER
[**2179-10-14**] 05:56AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 FiO2-50 pO2-81*
pCO2-61* pH-7.39 calHCO3-38* Base XS-8
[**2179-10-14**] 03:45PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.7 pO2-118* pCO2-62*
pH-7.37 calHCO3-37* Base XS-8
.
Discharge Labs:
[**2179-10-22**]
07:05a
Na 137 Cl 98 BUN 18 Glc 114
K 4.6 Bicarb 33 Cr 0.5
Ca: 7.9 Mg: 1.6 P: 3.6
PT: 13.9 PTT: 62.7 INR: 1.3
-----------
[**10-22**] 12AM
heparin dose: 1180
PTT: 60.8
----------
[**2179-10-21**]
5:05p
heparin dose: 1180
PTT: 65.2
-----------
[**2179-10-21**]
09:05a
heparin dose: 1120
PT: 13.9 PTT: 53.8 INR: 1.3
Brief Hospital Course:
77 y/o male w/ long history of smoking, a-fib, htn, COPD, and
esophageal cancer rx w/ chemo, surgery, and radiation; s/p
thoracentesis, who presents with hypoxia, tachypnea, concern for
tamponade on echo done at OSH.
1. Cardiac
In terms of his vessels, he was stable, with no acute concerns
to suggest ischemia. The patient had negative cardiac enzymes
on admission. He was restarted on his beta blocker once his
blood pressure was able to tolerate it, and was titrated up to a
dose of metoprolol 25mg TID. In terms of his pump, the patient
underwent a repeat echo immediately upon admission which showed
a large circumferential effusion, with an estimated EF >55%. He
underwent a pericardiocentesis on [**9-30**] with removal of over 300
cc of bloody exudative fluid. Cultures from the fluid were
negative, and the preliminary report on the cytology of the
fluid is negative for malignancy. The patient underwent
subsequent repeat echoes which showed a stable, persistent
anterior effusion. Thoracic surgery was consulted to evaluate
patient for a pericardial window, felt that procedure would
carry a higher risk given past surgery for esophageal cancer.
Patient would need risk stratification prior to surgery. The
patient had an echo on the day of discharge, which showed an
increase in the pericardial effusion (loculated) w/ RA collapse
and evidence of constrictive pericarditis as well. The decision
was made for patient to undergo a pericardial window, and was
taken to the OR on [**10-7**]. Will need to follow up on fluid
cytology, pathology, and culture results. Report was negative
for malignant cells.
In addition, the patient had a history of atrial fibrillation,
and underwent both electro cardioversion and chemical conversion
with ibutilide at the OSH. Although in NSR on admission, the
patient subsequently developed an atrial tachycardia/a-flutter
rhythm with a heart rate up to 140's. Rate control was
attempted with IV calcium channel blocker, IV metoprolol, and IV
amiodarone; but ultimately required conversion again with
ibutilide. The patient remained in NSR with effective rate
control on amiodarone and metoprolol. Patient currently on TID
Amiodarone but can be switched to once daily Amiodarone on [**11-1**].
The patient was restarted on heparin after an occluding thrombus
was seen in his left cephalic vein. He is being transferred to
rehab on heparin drip for bridge to coumadin. His goal PTT is
60-80 and his goal INR is [**12-31**]. Patient will need to have his INR
followed closely as an outpatient once discharged from extended
care facility.
.
2. Pulmonary- the patient was admitted with hypoxia/tachypnea,
likely secondary to bilateral effusions and ?
infiltrate/infection seen on chest x-ray. The patient was
placed on oxygen with a goal saturation in low-mid 90's given
his history of COPD, with continuation of his
Advair/Atrovent/spiriva/Xopenex. The OSHs were contact[**Name (NI) **] for
results from his thoracentesis-->which were c/w a transudative
fluid, all cultures negative, however it was unclear as to
whether any sample was sent for cytology. The patient underwent
a chest CT, which showed significant consolidation on the right,
a right hydropneumothorax from the prior tap at the OSH,
bilateral pleural effusions, and changes consistent with
pneumonitis form XRT. Given that the patient had recently been
treated with Levaquin at the OSH, the patient was started on
ceftriaxone to complete a ten day course, and azithromycin.
Pulmonary was consulted, and they recommended completing the
course of antibiotics and felt that further thoracentesis would
be low yield, but that the patient should have a repeat CT in a
few weeks to evaluate for resolution of his effusions. The
patient underwent a repeat CT prior to pericardial window
procedure, which showed an increase in his effusions
bilaterally, thus pleural fluid was also removed during the
procedure with samples sent for cytology/path/culture. The
patient's breathing and oxygen saturation remained stable
throughout his hospitalization, and his cough lessened in
severity. The patient became acutely hypoxic and tachypneic on
am of [**10-11**], requiring transfer back to CCU for intubation. CXR
showed R apical pneumothorax, dart chest tube placed by thoracic
service w/out much improvement on repeat CXR. Pulmonary
reconsulted, decided patient will need bronch and that primary
issues were no longer cardiac but rather pulmonary. Decision
made to transfer patient to MICU team.
While on the MICU service the pt's minichest tube was pulled on
[**10-14**]. F/U CXR revealed a stable PTX. The pt was extubated on
[**10-14**] and continued to do well from a respiratory standpoint
with chest PT and pulmonary toilet. However post extubation pt
continued to have recurrent atrial tach. Patient cardioverted on
[**10-2**] w/ ibutilide (1.6 mg) and is now on amiodarone, rhythm
mostly sinus with freq PACs. Beta blocker was re-added once his
hypotension resolved. He was back in afib/flutter [**10-15**],
unresponsive to IV metop and dilt drip, converted by EP with
ibutilide. The pt is now stable in NSR on amiodarone. His
respiratory status has been stable since transfer to the floor.
His O2 sats are 94-96 on 2L NC. Patient can be weaned off
supplemental O2 as tolerated. Patient started on standing Lasix
for prevention of volume overload.
.
3. ID- The patient was started on ceftriaxone and azithromycin
for pneumonia, showed some improvement in his productive cough
while on antibiotics and completed course. Cultures from his
pericardial fluid were negative, cultures from pleural fluid
negative from [**10-13**] following "very low numbers" of coagulase
negative staphylococcus on [**10-7**]. Patient remained afebrile
without a leukocytosis during remainder of his admission.
.
4. Anemia- likely iron deficiency anemia in addition to element
of anemia of chronic disease secondary to malignancy. The
patient was transfused 2 units of PRBCs with appropriate
increases in his HCT during admission. Iron studies were sent,
which were c/w iron deficiency anemia, vitamin B12 and folate
were normal. The patient had several episodes of guaiac
positive brown stool, and although he states that he has had a
colonoscopy within the past five years, he will likely need a GI
workup as an outpatient. Although kidney function appeared
normal with a creatinine of .5, the patient would likely benefit
from iron/Epogen supplementation as an outpatient. Would
recommend starting weekly Epoen injections.
.
5. FEN- The patient was restarted on TF through his j-tube per
nutrition recommendations. Evaluated with bedside speech and
swallow evaluation as well as video swallow. He can have thin
liquids and pureed consistency solids as per their recs. He MUST
take small, single sips of thin liquids by cup or straw. He was
noted to have a metabolic alkalosis, with an initial bicarb of
34 that rose to 37. This was thought to be secondary to
contraction alkalosis as patient received some Lasix, in
addition to a compensatory alkalosis for a respiratory acidosis
from his COPD, and resolved without specific intervention.
Bicarb 33 at time of discharge. Would monitor closely as patient
started to standing Lasix to prevent volume overload. Patient
required aggressive magnesium supplementation and should have
his electrolytes monitored closely.
.
6. Oncology- the patient was recently treated for Stage II
esophageal cancer, s/p resection, chemo and XRT with intended
cure. Heme/onc was consulted and recommended that patient
undergo restaging with a PET scan as an outpatient. The patient
did not show signs of metastasis on CT done here, and the
preliminary cytology report from his pericardial fluid was
negative for malignancy, however it was noted that this does not
rule out a malignant effusion given the low sensitivity of
cytology.
The patient stated that he wants to continue his oncology care
through [**Hospital3 2358**], and has a follow-up appointment scheduled
with his oncologist for [**2179-11-18**].
.
7. Dispo: The patient was seen by PT/OT prior to discharge, and
the patient should see his PCP after leaving extended care
facility so that a follow-up echo can be arranged, in addition
to Coumadin management and monitoring of his QT interval, as
many of his medications cause a prolonged QT.
Medications on Admission:
Admit meds from OSH:
Amiodarone gtt at 0.5mg/min
Diltiazem gtt
Furosemide 40mg daily
Advair
KCl
Metoprolol 100mg tid
Dulcolax
MOM
Albuterol
[**Name (NI) 10687**]
MVI
Reglan
Coumadin
Levofloxacin
Cefepime
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
2. Terbinafine 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times
a day) for 3 weeks.
3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q4H (every 4 hours).
4. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
7. [**Hospital1 10687**] 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
10. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
12. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
14. Heparin (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution
Sig: One (1) sliding scale Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED):
Please continue heparin sliding scale w/ PTT goal 60-80 until
INR therapeutic at 2-3.
15. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times
a day: Please continue this dose for 10 days through [**2179-11-1**] and
then switch to 200mg once daily.
16. Epogen 20,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection
Injection once a week.
17. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a
day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 19504**] of [**Hospital1 189**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
pericardial effusion
pleural effusion
COPD
a-flutter/a-fib s/p chemical conversion
hypertension
esophageal adenocarcinoma
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your other medications as instructed. Please
maintain your follow-up appointments as listed below. Please
call your doctor or return to the hospital if you develop
shortness of breath, chest pain, fever or chills. Please have a
follow-up echo in about 4 weeks.
Followup Instructions:
1. You have an appointment scheduled with your oncologist for
[**2179-11-18**] at 9AM at the [**Hospital3 **] with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 66282**].
2. Please follow up with your primary care doctor within [**11-29**]
weeks of discharge from rehab facility.
3. Please contact Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] with any questions by paging him at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**], pager #[**Numeric Identifier 9522**].
Completed by:[**2179-10-22**]
|
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3,917
| 184,678
|
5970
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2102-8-29**] Discharge Date: [**2102-9-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2055-7-29**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
L foot pain, alcohol withdrawl
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
patient is a 47 y/o M with a history of alcohol abuse/withdrawl,
hypothyroidism and cocaine abuse who presented to the ED with a
complaint of foot pain. He reports that he fractured his foot
about 5 weeks ago and over the last week his foot pain has
increased. He attributes this to his girlfriend kicking him in
the foot during her sleep. In the ED an xray confirmed an old
fracture and the patient was going to be discharged home,
however he was noted to be hypertensive and complained of
shaking and was observed for alcohol withdrawl. He noted his
last drink was about 9:30pm on [**8-28**] right before coming to the
emergency room. He reports that he was recently admitted to
[**Hospital1 18**] for alcohol withdrawl, however he left AMA and has
continued to drink 1L of vodka/day since then. He currently
reports that he feels achy all over, tremulous and has pain in
his L foot. He reports that he has had seizures from alcohol
withdrawl in the past.
.
In the ED his BP was noted to be elevated to 180/100. He
received 30mg IM toradol for foot pain, 5mg diazepam PO, 45mg
valium IV over 4 hours, and was then started on an ativan drip
at 0.5mg/hr. He also was given 2L NS and a banana bag. Labs
notable for Na of 146 and EtOH of 232.
Past Medical History:
- EtOH abuse with multiple admissions for w/d
- h/o withdrawl seizures
- Alcoholic Dilated Cardiomyopathy (last [**Hospital1 18**] records indicated
an EF of 40-45% with mild global HK) [**5-8**]
- cocaine abuse
- hypothyroidism: TSH 10 on [**2102-8-22**] -does not take prescribed
levothyroxine
- h/o head and neck cancer s/p resection and radiation in [**2093**]
- bilateral cavitary lung lesions; bx demonstrated Aspergillous
fumigatus and [**Female First Name (un) 564**] albicans [**2-/2102**]. Multiple
r/o for TB negative. Pt did not comply with course of
anti-fungals, had 3 AFB smears here which were nagative
- h/o C. diff colitis
- h/o IVDA per OSH records (pt notes only cocaine iv)
- HBV (core Ab, surface Ab positive [**2102-6-23**])
- HCV ([**2102-6-23**])
- HIV negative [**2102-6-23**]
Social History:
Social History: Tobacco, unable to say how long, [**1-3**] PPD
currently. Prior to that he smoked 1 ppd. Heavy EtOH use,
currently 1L vodka daily. Sober x10 years, started drinking
again 2 years ago. Also reports cocaine and marijuana. Sexually
active with his girlfriend
Family History:
Mother - CAD. Sister - h/o CVA.
Reports his father was the "[**Location (un) 86**] [**Location (un) 23530**]," and that he and
his mother changed their names after his arrest, etc.
Physical Exam:
VS: Tc 98.5 BP 241/138 HR 112 RR 21 Sat 98% RA
Gen: Thin, disheveled man who appears anxious
HEENT: MMM, sclera anicteric, chin erythematous with 4mm pustule
Neck: no LAD, JVD about 6 cm, left neck with post surgical and
radiation changes
Resp: bibasilar rales, no wheezes/rhonchi
CV: regular rhythm but tachycardic, nl S1S2, No M/R/G
Abd: soft, NT/ND, +BS, no masses
Ext: no cyanosis/clubbing/edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally
Neuro: A&Ox3, hyperreflexic in lower extremities bilaterally
(patellar reflexes spread), strength testing limited by
"stiffness" - seems to be patient discomfort at moving limbs.
Pertinent Results:
Left foot AP/Lat/Obl: Early healing of fracture through the base
of the second metatarsal.
[**2102-9-6**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.66* Hgb-12.9* Hct-36.4*
MCV-99* MCH-35.3* MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-315
[**2102-9-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2102-9-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-136
K-4.5 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-12
[**2102-8-29**] 05:38PM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-40 LD(LDH)-200 AlkPhos-84
Amylase-23 TotBili-0.6
[**2102-8-29**] 05:38PM BLOOD Lipase-65*
[**2102-9-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.1
[**2102-9-5**] 06:50AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.5*
[**2102-9-4**] 06:35AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.3*
[**2102-8-30**] 05:56AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS
Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2102-8-29**] 08:45AM BLOOD Ethanol-232*
LEFT FOOT, THREE VIEWS: Again seen is the oblique fracture
through the base of the left second metatarsal. There remains
minimal lateral displacement of the distal fracture fragment.
There is a small amount of new periosteal bone formation
consistent with interval healing. The fracture line remains
evident. No other fractures are identified. The joint spaces are
preserved. IMPRESSION: Early healing of fracture through the
base of the second metatarsal.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 47yoM with chronic EtOH use complicated by dilated
cardiomyopathy, cocaine use, hypothyroidism, hypertension and
medication nonadherence, presenting with foot pain and EtOH
withdrawal. Following issues addressed on this admission:
1. Alcohol withdrawal:
- Patient admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] [**8-29**]
- Initially 45mg iv valium in er and then ativan drip. Required
very large doses of valium for withdrawal over [**8-30**] and [**8-31**].
By [**8-31**], more stable, transferred to floor and maintained on q2
hour CIWA. This was gradually titrated off by [**9-4**].
- patient has a concominant anxiety disorder, which causes his
CIWA to be more positive that it probably is from alcohol
withdrawal.
2. Alcohol dependence:
- Patient expressed desire for abstinence
- SW and addictions consult services have been involved on
patient's previous admissions.
- SW provided patient with multiple resources for help with
abstinence. Patient did not qualify for dual diagnosis
inpatient admission given patient was detoxed on medical service
-discussed with psychiatry on call.
- Patient is making an appointment for structured outpatient
program
- Maintained on thiamine, folate.
3. Chronic Systolic HEart Failure:
- Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy: maintained on digoxin, lisionopril.
- Dig level checked on [**9-4**] and within normal limits.
- However, given his poor compliance, am choosing to stop
digoxin, as it is really just for symptomatic relief and
prevention of admissions, rather than change in mortality, and
failure to comply with therapy safely is more dangerous vs. the
benefits
- No beta blocker given history of cocaine abuse.
4. Benign Hypertension:
- Maintained on lisinopril,
- Normotensive
5. Hypothyroidism:
- maintained on levothyroxine 75
6. Foot pain:
- due to old fracture
- Maintained on oxycodone
- Patient refused to wear soft cast while in house.
7. Smoking:
- Nicotine patch in house
- Counseling on cessation provided, cessation advised.
Medications on Admission:
Medications: per d/c summary from [**2102-7-27**]-patient states not
taking any medications at home.
Levothyroxine 75 mcg PO DAILY
Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet PO DAILY
Famotidine 20 mg Tablet PO Q12H
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily
Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID
Seroquel 50 mg PO TID and 25 mg PO BID PRN anxiety
Buspar 5 mg PO qam and 10 mg PO qpm
Celexa 20 mg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Buspirone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day
(in the morning)).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day
(in the evening)).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Alcohol withdrawal
2. Alcohol Dependence
3. Anxiety
Secondary:
1. Left foot fracture
2. Chronic Systolic Heart Failure
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Follow up as below.
Continue to abstain from alcohol. You have been provided
multiple resources to help you with your abstinence, and you
should have made an outpatient appointment for a structured
outpatient program.
If you develop any chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers or
any other new concerning symptoms, contact your doctor or go to
the emergency room.
Take all medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with your primary care doctor within the next few
weeks.
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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icd9pcs
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[
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52,529
| 147,569
|
53801
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2184-4-4**] Discharge Date: [**2184-4-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2112-5-28**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 594**]
Chief Complaint:
fevers, hypoxia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
central venous line placement - [**4-4**]
arterial line placement - [**4-4**]
left BKA - [**4-6**]
revision amputation - [**4-8**]
History of Present Illness:
71 M with history of HTN, HL, OSA, s/p unrestrained MVC rollover
on [**2184-3-9**] with TBI, L open ankle fracture, R closed ankle
fracture and dislocation, scalp laceration discharged with
hospital course complicated prolonged intubation, PEA arrest and
apnea post-op requiring tracheostomy placement on [**2184-3-18**].
Underwent PEG placement on [**2184-3-24**] for long term nutritional
needs. Discharged to rehab on [**4-2**] with external fixator in
place on left ankle and open left calcaneal wound s/p
debridement on kefzol and trach collar. At rehab, spiked
temperature to 102 this morning and ? desaturation to 89%. Sent
to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for concern of PNA on CXR versus sepsis.
.
In the ED, patient desated to 84% and improved with bagging and
suction. Concern for mucus plugging. Underwent CXR, CTA chest
and x-ray of right foot. CTA chest did not show evidence of
PNA, PE. Patient required paralyzation with vec for CT scan and
subsequently required vent. Started on zosyn/vanc/levofloxacin
for concern of wound infection and ? PNA. Because of
ventilatory need, patient was admitted to the MICU. Prior to
leaving the ED, SBP dropped to 80s and patient was started on
levophed 0.18 with good effect and SBPs up to 112.
.
On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS - T 98.6, HR 85, BP 184/88,
RR 14, O2sat 100% on CMV through trach. Patient is sedated, but
in NAD
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) unable to fully assess at this time
Past Medical History:
HTN
Hypercholesterolemia
OSA
s/p MVC with TBI
s/p tracheostomy [**2184-3-18**]
s/p PEG placement [**2184-3-24**]
s/p ex-fix L ankle; closure scalp lac [**2184-3-9**]
s/p ORIF R ankle, washout L ankle [**2184-3-11**]
s/p Debridement L foot/heel. Longer trach [**2184-3-26**]
Social History:
married, has daughter, occasional EtOH
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
Vitals: T 98.6, HR 85, BP 184/88, RR 14, O2sat 100% on CMV
through trach
General: sedated, on ventilator, in NAD
HEENT: PERRL, trach in place with well healed stoma, no
surrounding erythema no drainage
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or
guarding, PEG in place without drainage or erythema
GU: no foley
Ext: Large skin defect on left calcaneous probing to bone with
surrounding purulent appearing drainage. Warm, well perfused,
2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema
Neuro: sedated and paralyzed for CT scan
Discharge Physical Exam:
VS: T:98.3, HR:76, BP150/70, RR17, O2sat: 92% on 40%trach mask
General: responsive and conversant, mild confusion
HEENT: PERRL, trach in place with well healed stoma, no
surrounding erythema no drainage, seborrhea on face improving
Neck: supple, no LAD
CV:RRR, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally on anterior exam, no
wheezes, rales, rhonchi , transmitted bronchial breathsounds
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or
guarding, PEG in place without drainage or erythema
GU: foley in place
Ext: Left leg BKA with dressing in place and knee immobilizer,
dressing c/d/i, right LLE with cast, digits warm and well
perfused
Neuro: A&O to person and hospital. Responds to commands and
answers question
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.65* Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.8*
MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.1 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-266
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD Neuts-81.8* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-7.6 Eos-2.4
Baso-0.4
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD PT-12.8* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-137
K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-32 AlkPhos-266* TotBili-0.8
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD Lipase-59
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1
[**Hospital3 **]:
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD ESR-68*
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01
[**2184-4-4**] 07:30AM BLOOD CRP-35.3*
[**2184-4-5**] 03:15AM BLOOD VitB12-1194*
[**2184-4-5**] 03:15AM BLOOD TSH-3.9
[**2184-4-6**] 04:48AM BLOOD Vanco-16.9
Urine:
[**2184-4-4**] 07:35AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.025
[**2184-4-4**] 07:35AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-100
Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-TR
[**2184-4-4**] 07:35AM URINE RBC-16* WBC-7* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0 TransE-1
Discharge Labs:
Microbiology:
[**2184-4-4**] 7:40 am BLOOD CULTURE-FINAL {STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE
NEGATIVE, STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS}; Aerobic Bottle Gram
Stain-FINAL; Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain-FINAL
[**2184-4-5**] 3:15 am RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2184-4-6**]):
NONREACTIVE.
Blood cultures ([**4-4**], [**4-5**], [**4-6**], [**4-7**], [**4-8**], [**4-9**], [**4-10**]) pending,
NGTD
Urine culture ([**4-4**], [**4-9**]) negative
MRSA screen ([**4-4**]) negative
Sputum culture ([**4-5**], [**4-6**]) contaminated
Left leg tissue culture (1st amputation, [**4-7**]) - GRAM STAIN-FINAL
(cancelled by lab, possible path lab contamination);
TISSUE-FINAL {[**Female First Name (un) **] ALBICANS, PRESUMPTIVE IDENTIFICATION};
ANAEROBIC CULTURE-PRELIMINARY
Left leg tissue culture (2nd amputation, [**4-8**]) - GRAM STAIN 1+
PMNs, no MICROORGANISMS SEEN; TISSUE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH;
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH.
Mini-BAL ([**4-8**]) GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL
.
Imaging:
CXR [**4-4**]
PORTABLE AP CHEST RADIOGRAPH: Tracheostomy tube is noted.
Right-sided PICC
line tip projects over the expected region of the distal SVC.
Prominence of the pulmonary vasculature consistent with
pulmonary edema is improved since the prior exam. Left pleural
effusion cannot be completely excluded. Bilateral low lung
volumes with crowding of bronchovascular markings are noted.
Cardiac silhouette is accentuated by low lung volumes.
XR Left Foot [**4-4**]
FINDINGS: No localizing information was provided with regards to
the site of the patient's infection; however, soft tissue
irregularity is seen along the plantar aspect of the heel but is
incompletely imaged on the lateral. Hardware obscures the
plantar surface of the calcaneus, limiting assessment for
osteomyelitis in this location. Oblique fractures are seen along
the bases of the second, third, fourth and fifth metatarsal.
Fracture through the tuft of the great toe is also seen. There
is no evidence of hardware-related complication for the external
fixation. The internal fixation devices about the ankle are not
as well seen.
IMPRESSION:
1. Limited study with re-demonstration of the fractures and
external fixation hardware but poor evaluation of the site of
soft tissue infection which is presumed to be the plantar
surface of the heel. If continued clinical concern, consider
alternate imaging modalities.
2. Possible fracture of the tuft of the great toe.
CTA Chest [**4-4**]:
1. Improvement in the previously described bilateral opacities
with a single rounded peripheral right upper lobe opacity, which
may reflect atelectasis or infectious process.
2. Central bilateral ground-glass opacities could be due to
edema, though
infection cannot be excluded.
3. Dense bibasilar atelectasis and simple effusions as before.
4. Anterior third through sixth bilateral rib fractures
CT Head [**4-4**]:
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass
effect, or
infarction. Prominent ventricles and sulci suggest age-related
involutional changes or atrophy. Periventricular white matter
hypodensities are consistent with chronic small vessel ischemic
disease. The basal cisterns appear patent and there is
preservation of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white differentiation. No fracture is
identified. The visualized paranasal sinuses, mastoid air cells,
and middle ear cavities are clear. No facial or cranial soft
tissue abnormalities are present.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial process.
CXR [**4-4**]:
1. No pneumothorax.
2. Worsened opacities likely due to edema without change to
atelectasis and effusion as on chest CT. Concomitant infectious
process would be difficult to exclude.
CXR [**4-5**]:
FINDINGS: Since the prior radiograph, there has been improvement
in bilateral pulmonary opacities, likely improvement in
pulmonary edema. There is no definite focal consolidation. There
is mild blunting of the left costophrenic angle, likely a small
pleural effusion. Cardiac silhouette is enlarged, but stable.
There is no pneumothorax. Tracheostomy tube is in place. Right
PICC line catheter is unchanged in position.
IMPRESSION: Improvement in bilateral pulmonary opacities, likely
representing improved pulmonary edema. Stable small left pleural
effusion.
[**2184-4-12**]:
MRI Head:
IMPRESSION:
1. Two foci of restricted diffusion are redemonstrated in the
left cerebral hemisphere, likely consistent with subacute
ischemic changes, measuring less than 1 cm in size. No new
lesions are identified since the most recent study.
2. Unchanged areas of high signal intensity in the subcortical
and
periventricular white matter, which are nonspecific and may
reflect chronic microvascular ischemic disease.
3. Unchanged mucosal thickening at the sphenoid sinus and mild
improvement
in the pattern of pneumatization in the maxillary sinuses
bilaterally.
Persistent opacities at the mastoid air cells.
[**2184-4-14**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Successful uncomplicated placement of a new gastrojejunostomy
tube. The
catheter can be used after 24 hours.
2. Successful uncomplicated placement of a 42 cm 5 French
dual-lumen PICC in through the right arm with the tip in the
distal SVC. The catheter is ready to use.
EEG [**2184-4-9**]:
IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal continuous ICU monitoring study
because
of a severe diffuse encephalopathy. There were subtle features
of
greater right hemisphere pathology, i.e. suppression of
electrical
activity broadly across the right hemisphere. There were no
interictal
discharges identified nor were there any periods that suggest
electrographic seizures. Compared to the prior day's recording,
there
were no significant changes.
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2184-4-18**]
10:52 PM
IMPRESSION: Slight interval progression of mild pulmonary
edema.
Discharge Labs:
[**2184-4-21**] 03:27AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-2.78* Hgb-8.2* Hct-25.3*
MCV-91 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.3 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-382
[**2184-4-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD Neuts-76.9* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-5.3
Eos-7.2* Baso-0.3
[**2184-4-21**] 03:27AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-34* Creat-1.3* Na-138
K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2184-4-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-60* LD(LDH)-368* AlkPhos-265*
TotBili-0.5
[**2184-4-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD Lipase-75*
[**2184-4-21**] 03:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0
Brief Hospital Course:
PRIMARY REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION: Patient is a 71yo male s/p
MVC with TBI, L open ankle fracture, R closed ankle fracture
with hospital course complicated by need for tracheostomy and
PEG placement who was recently discharged and re-presented from
rehab with fever and ? PNA and wound infection. He was sent to
MICU for mechanical vent requirement, and hospital course
notable for L BKA and prolonged AMS. With completion of abx
course and holding of sedating medications, patient's mental
status gradually cleared to the point where he was performing
limited ADL's and easily directable. He was discharged to a
long-term acute care facility for continued recovery.
ACUTE CARE:
1. Fever - Patient presented with temperature to 102 at OSH and
101.6 in ED. There was concern for PNA on OSH CXR, though CXR
here unremarkable and CTA chest showed likely resolving PNA,
possibly developing brochiectasis. A left leg ulcer with
purulent drainage probing down to bone which was felt to be the
most likely source. He was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn to
cover both wound and HCAP. Wound cultures were unrevealing,
blood cultures grew coagulase-negative staph, but unclear if
this was a contaminant or not. He had a PICC line from his prior
hospitalization which was removed. ID was consulted and given
nature of injury, felt polymicrobial coverage would be warranted
and rec'd continuing vanco/zosyn for 7 days after. He underwent
BKA on [**4-6**] and revision on [**4-8**] where 10 more cm were removed. He
continued to spike intermittent fevers, particularly after
procedures, including IR for PICC and advancement of GJ tube.
His cultures remained negative and he was afebrile throughout
the remainder of his stay after his final procedure.
.
2. Altered mental status - Pt was somnolent, nonverbal, unable
to follow commands, and intermittently agitated throughout
admission. There was concern that his AMS might reflect acute
delirium (as family understood from last admission) vs
underlying post-traumatic/post-PEA arrest neurologic injury. Per
family, during last admission he had been able to speak in short
sentences using passe-muir valve, follow simple commands,
identify family members, and read simple words, so AMS on
admission this time was acutely worse. They also noted that he
did have difficulty with orientation (when and where) and was
very agitated at night, requiring up to 400 mg Seroquel daily.
This was difficult to differentiate. Possible contributors to
delirium would include infection and pain, so these were
carefully monitored and treated as best possible (limited by
pt's inability to communicate and therefore inability to report
any localizing symptoms). There was no evidence of anoxic brain
injury on MRI during previous hospitalization, but given PEA
arrest, this was an ongoing concern. He had been started on
Keppra during previous admission for epileptiform changes on
EEG, so this was continued. Seroquel was restarted but had
minimal effect on agitation. Neurology was consulted - they
recommended restarting EEG monitoring. Continuous EEG showed
'moderately-severe to severe diffuse encephalopathy,' with poor
neurological prognosis. Family was updated about pt poor mental
status frequently. Patient's mental status improved as he was
weaned from the mechanical ventilator and sedation. On [**4-15**]
patient began responding to commands and appropriately
communicating. Mental status improved throughout the remainder
of his stay to the point of being conversant and performing
ADL's although confused. Several family meetings over the
recuperative course of his hospitalization were held, and his
tenuous clinical status (with a significant risk for future
complications) was emphasized, along with his uncertain
neurologic recovery. His family endorsed understanding of this,
and understood that it may take several months to determine the
degree of neurologic improvement he can achieve with time and
dedicated rehabilitation.
.
3. LLE wound - Based on evaluation by Orthopedics and Plastics
consult teams, who had followed the patient closely during last
admission, the lower extremity wound was felt to be
non-salvagable on presentation. He underwent BKA on [**4-6**] and
revision on [**4-8**] where 10 more cm were removed. His LLE wound was
felt to be the most likely source of systemic infection,
although no microorganism could be identified by
microbiology/pathology. He was continued on antibiotics for 7
day course after L BKA revision and completed course on [**2184-4-14**].
.
4. Hypoxic respiratory failure
Patient underwent tracheostomy during last admission given
persistent vent requirement. He required CMV mode ventilation on
admission. This was weaned to CPAP following operative
procedures and eventually off of mechanical ventilation doing
well with trach collar.
5. [**Last Name (un) **] - Patient came in with Cr of 0.7. He received a CTA in
the ED for concern of PE which was negative. Following the
study, his creatinine increased to 2.1. It was felt that his [**Last Name (un) **]
was related to CIN that progressed to ATN. He became very volume
overloaded and was given lasix to help with forced diuresis. His
creatinine slowly downtrended over the course of his hospital
stay and was 1.3 on discharge to LTAC. His length of stay fluid
balance was positive 984cc on discharge.
6. Hypotension/sepsis - Patient had tachycardia, fever and
hypotension concerning for sepsis in the setting of an open L
leg ulcer. CTA showed no evidence of PE. He required
intermittent pressor support in the perioperative period, but
was able to be weaned off all pressors by [**4-10**]. He was continued
on vanc/zosyn for 7 days total after the revision of his L BKA
and completed the course on [**2184-4-14**].
7. HTN - Patient on lisinopril, diltiazem, metoprolol and
clonidine as outpatient. These were held in the setting of
sepsis. As patient was weaned from sedation, he became
increasingly hypertensive. Patient was originally started on
labatelol drip, clonidine and enapril IV as sedation was weaned.
He was transitioned to PO labetalol and uptitrated to effect and
home lisinopril that was eventually increased to effect. He was
also started on amlodipine 10mg instead of diltiazem for better
BP control, and clonidine PO by discharge with adequate BP
control.
.
8. Erythema - The patient developed generalized skin erythema on
[**4-4**], concerning for infusion reaction from vancomycin. He was
provided Benadryl and the infusion time was slowed which
improved his skin reaction. Erythema dissipated after
completion of antibiotic course.
.
TRANSITIONS IN CARE:
1. Code Status: Full Code, confirmed
2. CONTACTS:
[**Name2 (NI) **] Home Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110408**]
[**Doctor First Name **] - DAUGHTER [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110409**]
3. Medication Changes:
1. START amlodipine 10mg by mouth daily
2. START labetalol 800mg by mouth three times daily
3. START glycerin suppository 1 PR daily as needed for
constipation
4. START miralax 17gm PO daily asd needed for constipation
5. START lansoprazole 30mg tablet by mouth daily
6. START calcium carbonate 500mg by mouth three times daily
Please keep all follow-up appointments.
7. START quetiapine 100mg by mouth three times daily
8. STOP taking diltiazem
9. STOP taking metoprolol tartrate
10. STOP taking cefazolin
11. STOP taking ferrous sulfate for now
12. CHANGE levetiracetam to 1500mg by mouth twice daily
13. CHANGE lisinopril to 40mg by mouth daily
14. CHANGE clonidine to 0.3mg by mouth twice daily
15 CHANGE trazodone to 25mg by mouth nightly as needed for
insomnia
4. Outstanding Clinical Issues:
-titration of blood pressure medication
IF BP meds need to be decreased, with clohnidine, go down to
0.2mg [**Hospital1 **], wait three days and if indicated, go down to 0.1mg
[**Hospital1 **], wait three days, and if indicated, stop the medication.
After the clonidine, the labetalol can be decreased.
-management of hyperlipidemia
-LLE stump suture removal [**2184-4-29**] in orthopedics follow-up
-final results of bone culture follow-up
-patient had glucose levels stably in the 100s with only minimal
amounts of insulin so his insulin sliding scale was stopped. If
he is significantly hyperglycemic, the insulin sliding scale can
be restarted. He does not [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 4540**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of diabetes.
Medications on Admission:
Medications on discharge [**4-2**]:
1. bisacodyl 10 mg DAILY PRN constipation
2. senna syrup 8.8 mg [**Hospital1 **]
3. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution per sliding scale
4. heparin 5,000 unit SC TID
5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation 6 Puff Q4H PRN wheezing
6. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/actuation 6 puff QID
7. acetaminophen solution 650 mg Q6H PRN pain/fever
8. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Topical [**Hospital1 **] PRN rash
9. docusate sodium liquid 100mg [**Hospital1 **]
10. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Topical QID PRN itching
11. diltiazem HCl 60 mg QID
12. levetiracetam solution 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]: Continue until follow-up
with neurology.
13. metoprolol tartrate 150 mg TID
14. trazodone 25 mg HS PRN insomnia
15. lisinopril 20 mg DAILY
16. clonidine 0.2 mg TID
17. ferrous sulfate liquid 300 mg (60 mg iron) DAILY
18. cefazolin solution for IV 10 gram Q8H
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day as needed for
constipation.
3. senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) tablet PO twice a day.
4. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Hospital1 **]:
2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB.
6. ipratropium bromide 17 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler [**Hospital1 **]:
Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day).
7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain: do not take more than 4 gm of
acetaminophen daily.
8. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical QID
(4 times a day) as needed for rash.
9. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO twice a
day.
10. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching.
11. levetiracetam 100 mg/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: 1500 (1500) mg PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
14. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. labetalol 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
16. glycerin (adult) Suppository [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Suppository
Rectal PRN (as needed) as needed for constipation.
17. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet [**Hospital1 **]: One
(1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
18. trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
19. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
20. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable
[**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day).
21. quetiapine 100 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times
a day: hold for sedation, please give at 8am, 2pm, 10pm.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) 8957**]
Discharge [**Location (un) 9687**]:
PRIMARY: Left tibia deep infection with
massive skin loss.
SECONDARY: Delirium, hypertension, acute kidney injury,
respiratory failure
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 19442**],
It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were admitted to
the hospital because your left leg was infected. Treatment
required a course of antibiotics and amputation. In the course
of your stay, you experienced difficulty breathing and
confusion, which gradually improved. You were discharged to a
rehab hospital to continue recovery.
Please make the following changes to your medications:
1. START amlodipine 10mg by mouth daily
2. START labetalol 800mg by mouth three times daily
3. START glycerin suppository 1 PR daily as needed for
constipation
4. START miralax 17gm PO daily asd needed for constipation
5. START lansoprazole 30mg tablet by mouth daily
6. START calcium carbonate 500mg by mouth three times daily
Please keep all follow-up appointments.
7. START quetiapine 100mg by mouth three times daily
8. STOP taking diltiazem
9. STOP taking metoprolol tartrate
10. STOP taking cefazolin
11. STOP taking ferrous sulfate for now
12. STOP insulin
13. CHANGE levetiracetam to 1500mg by mouth twice daily
14. CHANGE lisinopril to 40mg by mouth daily
15. CHANGE clonidine to 0.3mg by mouth twice daily
16. CHANGE trazodone to 25mg by mouth nightly as needed for
insomnia
Please keep all follow-up appointments made for you and have the
rehab facility arrange for you to see your PCP when discharged
from there.
Please take other medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: THURSDAY [**2184-4-29**] at 8:00 AM
With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: THURSDAY [**2184-4-29**] at 8:20 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: COGNITIVE NEUROLOGY UNIT
When: TUESDAY [**2184-5-4**] at 3:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 658**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**]
Building: Ks [**Hospital Ward Name 860**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
|
[
"958.3",
"V44.0",
"272.4",
"276.69",
"995.92",
"486",
"518.81",
"287.5",
"E930.8",
"785.4",
"V15.52",
"891.1",
"707.13",
"V44.1",
"V12.53",
"695.9",
"584.9",
"038.9",
"348.39",
"401.9",
"293.0",
"327.23",
"E929.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"84.15",
"89.19",
"84.3",
"33.24",
"96.72",
"44.32",
"96.6",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
23270, 23518
|
11446, 18269
|
319, 452
|
23539, 23539
|
3985, 3985
|
25149, 26092
|
2312, 2316
|
20807, 23247
|
19891, 20784
|
23717, 24123
|
10941, 11423
|
2356, 3123
|
24153, 25126
|
1887, 1941
|
18289, 19865
|
263, 281
|
480, 1868
|
4001, 5086
|
6019, 10924
|
23554, 23693
|
1963, 2239
|
2255, 2296
|
3149, 3966
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,194
| 104,187
|
3147
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2167-12-8**] Discharge Date: [**2167-12-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-4-28**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central line placement
Arterial line placement
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 71 morbidly obese, ARF, ho of multiple UTIs
(ESBL Klebsiella in past), hypoglycemia (similar in the past).
Came in at 80's systolic and got vanco 1 gm and levofloxacin 750
mg x 1. K and Mag repleted in ED along with 3 L NS. Despite
increasing initially, her CVP remained low [**7-29**]. She is guiaic
positive and had a HCT drop. Admitted to ICU for low urine
output and BP refractory to 3 L NS. On arrival to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], BP
difficult to obtain secondary to body habitus, ranging from
80's-120/50-70. Intubated. Judged to be urosepsis and
pneuomonia. Eventually recovered from sepsis. Sent to floor. Had
ATN/ARF from her sepsis. Pt was made DNR/DNI.
Past Medical History:
MRSA
Right Femur Fx S/P ORIF ([**10/2165**]: Tripped Over Commode)
HTN
Hyperlipidemia
DMII
Peripheral Neuropathy
CKD with baseline creat 1.5
Obesity
Anemia if chronic disease, bl 30
IBS (Chronic Constipation, Abdominal Pain and Intermittent
Diarrhea) Chronic LBP/Sciatica (Osteoporisis, DJD/OA, Spinal
Stenosis) Depression/Anxiety
Panic Disorder
Parotid Gland Tumor S/P Resection
S/P Multiple Falls
H/O Herpes Zoster
S/P CCY
B/L Cataract Removal.
Social History:
She lives with her daughter, who is very involved with her care.
She had 11 children, and one passed away. She was a homemaker.
She quit smoking 20 years ago and had between [**4-28**] py. She uses
ETOH rarely (<1x/month).
Family History:
Her mother had DM. She knows nothing of her father. [**Name (NI) **] sister
died of [**Name (NI) **] at 60.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 97.5, 115/70, 80's, 14, 97%2L
Gen: slightly confused, easily arousable, oriented to place
HEENT: dry MMM, unable to assess JVP,
Card: RRR no MRG
Chest: CTA
Abd: NT, soft, no rebound
Ext: no edema
Skin: no rash, RUE skin breakdown, sacral decubitus stage 1
Pertinent Results:
[**2167-12-30**] 03:58AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.02* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.1*
MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-232
[**2167-12-26**] 03:15PM BLOOD Neuts-62.8 Lymphs-27.1 Monos-6.8 Eos-2.9
Baso-0.4
[**2167-12-30**] 03:58AM BLOOD UreaN-10 Creat-1.0 Na-145 K-3.5 HCO3-33*
[**2167-12-23**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-11 AlkPhos-84 TotBili-0.4
[**2167-12-14**] 05:54AM BLOOD Lipase-57
[**2167-12-19**] 05:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.05*
[**2167-12-30**] 03:58AM BLOOD Phos-3.2 Mg-1.2*
[**2167-12-22**] 04:10PM BLOOD Cortsol-34.5*
[**2167-12-22**] 05:57AM BLOOD Vanco-16.3
ECHO: Conclusions:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular
cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is
normal.
Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%).
3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular
systolic
function is normal.
4.The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic
regurgitation is
seen.
5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral
regurgitation is
seen.
6.There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat
pad.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt completed course of antibiotics. ARF resolved. Anasarca was
treated with diuresis. Pt improved clinically, however was
markedly delerious. This was felt to be multifactorial due to
narcotics and sedating meds. These were decreased with
improvement to mental status back to baseline. Pt developed
sacral decubitus during admission. She also had a PICC line in
the RUE which developed skin breakdown. Both of these were
addressed with the wound care team.
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: Three (3)
Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*180 Tablet Sustained Release 12HR(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Oxycodone 15 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to
6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*224 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed.
4. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
6. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID
W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS).
7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
8. Olanzapine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
9. Glyburide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
10. Mupirocin Calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3
times a day) as needed.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*4*
11. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Six (6) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
12. Nystatin-Triamcinolone 100,000-0.1 unit/g-% Cream Sig: One
(1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*3*
13. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day) as needed for antifungal.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*3*
14. Double Guard Cream Sig: One (1) appl Topical twice a
day.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*2*
15. Aloe Vesta 2-n-1 Antifungal 2 % Ointment Sig: One (1) appl
Topical twice a day.
Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
VNA of [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sepsis
Urinary Tract Infection
Respiratory Failure Due to Nosocomial Pneumonia
Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure
Perirectal Ulcer
Anxiety
Morbid Obesity
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please make sure you take your medications as listed below.
Please make sure you follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the next
week. Please call your doctor if you experience
fever/chills/shortness of breath/or confusion/or any other
concerning symptoms.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please call for an appointement to follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] in the next week.
|
[
"789.07",
"707.03",
"486",
"577.0",
"584.9",
"250.12",
"995.92",
"403.90",
"112.3",
"356.9",
"293.0",
"276.8",
"518.81",
"038.9",
"599.0",
"V58.67",
"785.52",
"V15.88",
"278.01",
"327.23",
"792.1",
"428.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.72",
"38.93",
"99.04",
"96.04",
"00.17",
"96.6",
"38.91"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5483, 5543
|
3433, 3891
|
331, 379
|
5740, 5748
|
2244, 3410
|
6062, 6166
|
1835, 1944
|
3914, 5460
|
5564, 5719
|
5772, 6039
|
1959, 2225
|
277, 293
|
407, 1107
|
1129, 1578
|
1594, 1819
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,798
| 190,043
|
9308
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2195-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2196-1-6**]
Date of Birth: [**2136-12-11**] Sex: M
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a 58-year-old male
who had end-stage renal failure and underwent a living donor
kidney transplant in [**2195-5-1**] which was complicated by a
severe case of post transplant lymphoma. He underwent an
had a prolonged hospital course with mental status changes
likely secondary to an intracranial extension of the post
transplant lymphoma. His course, although prolonged, finally
led to his discharge on [**12-22**] to rehabilitation. He had
a right internal jugular dialysis catheter which was placed
during his admission for which he was receiving his dialysis,
and the patient was discharged on [**12-22**] to a
antibiotics secondary to a superinfection of his intracranial
lymphoma. The patient returned on [**12-28**] with the chief
complaint of dysfunctional right internal jugular Perm-A-Cath.
On further questioning, the family indicated that his blood
pressure was "low" at the rehabilitation center.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**12-29**], the patient was taken to the
operating room for replacement of a new right internal
jugular Perm-A-Cath dialysis catheter. He was at his
baseline functional status with a conversant mental status at
the time of going to the operating room for this Perm-A-Cath.
The surgery went well with a good functional Perm-A-Cath
being placed intraoperatively with no complications.
However, postoperatively he was found to be hypotensive and
septic in appearance. The patient continued to progress with
his sepsis and was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit
intubated and placed on pressor support for his hypotension.
A source for his sepsis was not found despite pan culturing. He
was on Levophed as well as dopamine and dobutamine to
maintain his blood pressure above a systolic of 90. His
Perm-A-Cath measurements clearly showed a hypermetabolic
process consistent with sepsis. The patient was placed on
broad spectrum antibiotics, and a discussion was had with the
family regarding the grave nature of his illness. The
patient's blood pressure was very dependent on fluids, and he
received several liters of fluids in addition to his pressor
requirements to maintain his end-organ perfusion. However,
after one week of hospitalization he showed slow and steady
improvement. His oxygenation improved on the ventilator.
His blood cultures were always negative, and his blood
pressure improved to the point that his pressor agents were
weaned considerably from what they had been on admission to
the Intensive Care Unit. However, he had a sudden episode on
the evening of [**1-5**] (the early morning of [**1-6**])
where he became hypertensive and then had a cardiac arrest.
It is unclear as to the cause of this sudden arrest; however,
despite protocol CPR efforts, the Intensive Care Unit team was
not able to resuscitate him.
The family was notified and a discussion was had with the
patient's wife regarding the patient's demise.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3598**], MD [**MD Number(1) 3599**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31856**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2196-1-25**] 10:49
T: [**2196-1-25**] 15:39
JOB#: [**Job Number 31857**]
|
[
"202.80",
"324.0",
"038.9",
"518.5",
"996.73",
"263.9",
"427.1",
"585",
"V42.83"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.04",
"99.15",
"38.95",
"38.91",
"96.72",
"99.10"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1109, 3336
|
148, 1091
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
48,184
| 197,111
|
39522
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2102-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2102-8-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2036-4-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
Dehydration, UTI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 66 yoM with supranuclear palsy and chronic
contractures living at [**Hospital 169**] Center of [**Location (un) 745**], who was
brought to the ED after routine labs showed elevated Na to 152
and Cr bump. This is in the background of several weeks of poor
PO intake, and he is being considered for a feeding tube. He is
non-verbal, moans and is contracted at baseline, and has severe
constipation problems requiring manual disimpaction at his last
admission.
.
The patient was recently admitted from [**6-6**] - 28/10 for ARF
(mixed pre-renal and obstructive from unclear etiology), left
hydronephrosis with forniceal rupture, and left nephrostomy
placement. He was then readmitted on admitted from [**6-16**]- [**2102-6-20**]
for removal of left nephrostomy tube under IR guidance; on that
admission, he was found to have a massively dilated bladder and
had developed a right hydroureter. He was given a voiding trial
overnight after his foley was pulled prior to discharge; he
failed and was discharged with instructions for TID straight
caths. The etiology of his urinary retention remains uncertain
but may be related to his SNP and he was also started on
terazosin after Ct showed an enlarged prostate. Of note, urine
cultures from these admissions were negative. Per family foley
was last changed on [**7-25**], but I am not certain when a foley
catheter was initially placed after his last discharge.
.
In the ED, VS were T 99.2, P 83, BP 126/74, RR 18, O2 100%. He
received 6L NS for concern for sepsis and hypotension (lowest BP
95/65 with HR 78). BP on discharge from last admission was
107/77 and his SBP was noted to run 100-140's. He received IV
levofloxacin for UTI.
.
Past Medical History:
1. Supranuclear palsy, non-verbal, followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 2177**].
has progressively been declining
2. Dementia
3. HLD
4. s/p TKR and shoulder surgery
5. Recent admission from [**Date range (1) 87286**] after p/w ARF (pre-renal and
obstructive), left hydronephrosis c/b forniceal rupture (had 2
days IV abx), and nephrostomy placement (was capped prior to
discharge with plan to remove in 1 week).
Social History:
Previous lived with wife prior to [**Name (NI) 205**] admission who provided
all his care with help of his children. Now cared for in a
nursing home. Used to work on the [**Location (un) 41649**], now on disability.
Family History:
Non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.3, 132/84-89, 60s, 18-20@100%(RA)
GENERAL: thin and chronically ill appearing; occasional moaning;
non verbal
HEENT: poor dentition, atraumatic, PERRLA, EOM difficult to
assess
LUNGS: seemingly CTAB (anteriorly), but unable to cooperate
CARDIO: RRR, no murmurs appreciated
ABD: + BS, soft, ND, NT
SKIN: Sacral decub over coccyx, stage 4
Ext: WWP, no cyanosis or clubbing. Trace LE edema. Distal
pulses radial 2+, DP 2+.
NEURO: Non-verbal. Minimal tracking to voices. Occasionally
follows commands to squeeze fingers or open mouth. Withdraws to
pain.
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2102-7-26**] 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.96* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.5*
MCV-87 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.4 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-213
[**2102-7-26**] 06:30PM BLOOD Neuts-78.3* Lymphs-18.4 Monos-2.5 Eos-0.6
Baso-0.2
[**2102-7-26**] 06:30PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-27.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2102-7-26**] 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-32* Creat-0.8 Na-153*
K-3.8 Cl-114* HCO3-28 AnGap-15
[**2102-7-27**] 04:24AM BLOOD Albumin-2.5* Calcium-7.1* Phos-2.3*
Mg-1.9
[**2102-7-26**] 06:56PM BLOOD Lactate-2.8*
[**2102-7-28**] 05:37AM BLOOD Lactate-1.6
URINALYSIS:
[**2102-7-27**] 12:04AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.031,
Blood-MOD Nitrite-POS Protein-25 Glucose-1000 Ketone-TR
Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD, RBC-[**10-7**]* WBC-21-50*
Bacteria-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2, URINE CastHy-[**4-27**]*
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**2102-7-26**] Blood Cultures: NGTD
[**2102-7-26**] Urine Cultures:
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2102-7-29**]):
ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
ESCHERICHIA COLI
|
AMIKACIN-------------- <=2 S
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I
CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R
GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 8 I
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
[**2102-7-26**] C DIFF: negative
IMAGING:
[**2102-7-25**] CT ABD/PELVIS with contrast:
1. Interval removal of left nephrostomy tube. No evidence of
hydronephrosis. Multiple large renal cysts bilaterally could
mimic appearance of hydronephrosis in non-contrast study.
2. Interval development of decubitus ulceration in the midline
sacrococcygeal region. Small pocket of subcutaneous fluid and
air. Concerning for developing osteomyelitis and/or abscess.
Recommend direct inspection of the affected area.
3. Moderate fecal loading. No evidence of colitis.
ADMISSION CXR: No evidence of pneumonia.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2102-8-8**] 10:10AM BLOOD WBC-3.8* RBC-3.72* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.2*
MCV-84 MCH-27.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-195
[**2102-8-8**] 05:48AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-2* Creat-0.4* Na-138
K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-9
[**2102-8-8**] 05:48AM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.4* Mg-1.9
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 66 yo man with supranuclear palsy and end
stage dementia with worsening PO intake over last few weeks, new
large sacral decub ulcer and UTI/urosepsis, admitted to the MICU
for acute management of hypernatremia.
.
#. HYPERNATREMIA: The patient has poor PO intake over the last
few weeks while at rehab with progression of his underlying
neurologic disease and inability to swallow. Sodium of 153 on
admission corrected with aggressive fluid rehydration in the
ICU. Regarding future hydration and nutrition, multiple family
meetings were held in order to evaluate goals of care.
Electrolytes were trended throughout the hospitalization, and no
further hypernatremia was noted. IV fluids were given as
necessary.
.
#. GOALS OF CARE: Pt has had poor PO intake for months, and
acutely worsened over last few weeks. Pt initially admitted
with intention of PEG placement, though with expressions of
desire for "comfort care," PEG placement was postponed.
Palliative care was consulted, and first family meeting
addressed decubitus ulcer and malnutrition. Following this
first meeting, these topics were addressed further while team
attempted to better define family's goals of care. Even though
patient's family is not pursuing strict CMO measures at this
point, they have the patient's comfort in mind. It is for these
reasons that the patient's family ultimately decided to pursue a
PEG placement, as they feel that state of dehydration is
uncomfortable to patient. The family struggles with feeling of
"abandoning " patient, and feel that to not hydrate and/or feed
is abandoning patient. They are very educated on patient's
prognosis, and are not pursuing feeding tube in effort to extend
lifespan.
.
#. MALNUTRITION WITH ALBUMIN OF 2.5, DECREASED PO INTAKE:
difficult to fully assess given pt's baseline non-verbal state
from SNP, but SNP and end-stage dementia likely contributing.
Speech/swallow saw patient and determined that pt should be NPO
except ice chips and evaluate for other means of nutritional
supplementation. GI was consulted after numerous meetings
regarding goals of care, and pt had PEG placed on [**8-7**].
Post-PEG check was within normal limits, and water flushes and
nutrition started on [**8-8**]. While not taking any nutrition,
bowel regimen was on hold. Will need to re-evaluate after
patient at goal TF intake.
.
#. UTI, UROSEPSIS: Pyruia on admission UA, in context of
hypotension. Elevated lactate at admission --> tissue
hypoperfusion. Given pt's past medical history, he was started
empirically on ceftriaxone for UTI. Blood cultures were
negative and he was hemodynamically stable with IVF, never
needing pressors in the ICU. Pt was called out of the MICU on
[**2102-7-28**], and completed his antibiotic course on the floor.
Urine cultures grew E. coli sensitive to ceftriaxone, and pt
completed a 7-day course.
.
#. SACRAL DECUB ULCER: Pt had a large sacral decubitus ulcer
that was managed by the wound nurse. It did probe to bone,
though he was not started on antibiotics for osteomyelitis given
goals of care.
Medications on Admission:
(per recent discharge summary):
1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Two (2)
packets PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
6. Dulcolax 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day as
needed for constipation.
7. Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) mL
PO once a day as needed for constipation.
8. Fleet Enema 19-7 gram/118 mL Enema Sig: One (1) Rectal once
a day as needed for constipation.
9. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO three times a day.
10. Bisacodyl 10 mg/30 mL Enema Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day
as needed for constipation.
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Morphine 100 mg/4 mL Solution Sig: 1-2 mg Intravenous With
wound dressing changes as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Highgate Manor
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
-Urinary tract infection
-Malnutrition, severe
-Hypernatremia
Secondary:
-Supranuclear palsy
-Dementia
Discharge Condition:
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Mental Status: Confused - always. At baseline, patient does not
interact; occasionally groans and tracks to voice.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname **],
You were hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] with decreased oral intake and
malnutrition, high sodium levels in your blood (hypernatremia),
and a urinary tract infection. While you were here, we had our
speech/swallow therapists see you, and they observed that it was
very dangerous for you to have anything (liquid or food) orally.
We treated your urinary tract infection with IV antibiotics,
gave you fluids through an IV, and addressed your nutrition
status with your loving family members. [**Name (NI) **] had a PEG tube
placed for nutrition/hydration needs. We had several family
meetings addressing your care, and you are being discharged to a
skilled nursing facility.
The following changes were made to your medications:
-STOP all medications that you used to take orally: Docusate,
Miralax, multivitamin, Tamsulosin, Senna, Milk of Magnesia, oral
Tylenol. If these medications are to be continued, they will
have to be given via your PEG tube.
-You can resume suppository and enema medications to help with
bowel movements after having tube feeds for >24-48 hours
Followup Instructions:
Per family desire; can call to schedule appointments.
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
|
[
"294.9",
"344.89",
"041.4",
"784.3",
"599.0",
"564.09",
"707.03",
"272.4",
"728.85",
"261",
"276.0",
"707.24"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"43.11",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10209, 10250
|
5955, 9050
|
330, 337
|
10407, 10483
|
3414, 3414
|
11757, 11935
|
2799, 2817
|
9991, 10186
|
10271, 10386
|
9076, 9968
|
10625, 11734
|
5650, 5932
|
2832, 3395
|
274, 292
|
365, 2090
|
3430, 5634
|
10498, 10601
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2112, 2548
|
2564, 2783
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74,894
| 179,438
|
55018
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2168-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2168-7-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2121-1-20**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**]
Chief Complaint:
sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endotracheal intubation ([**Date range (1) 112325**])
[**6-23**] tracheostomy
[**6-23**] PEG
TEE ([**6-21**], [**6-30**])
Paracentesis [**6-30**]
History of Present Illness:
47F w/ unknown PMHx found by EMS conscious but nonverbal,
sitting on doorstep. Initially noted to be in narrow-complex
tachycardia 220 w/ no radial pulses. She was given adenosine 6,
12 and slowed to sinus tach at 140 w/occasional PACs. Appeared
hypovolemic per EMS.
Upon arrival in [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] "old" tampon was removed from her vagina
by RN staff. After 2L of fluid her Mental status improved. She
complained of pain "everywhere". She reported that she takes
amitryptiline at baseline and uses heroin but otherwise did not
provide any history.
In the ED, initial VS were:
T 97.9 HR 158 BP 82/49 RR 35 Sa 100% on 3L.
VBG in ED (10:00AM) 7.37/33/49/20
Her BP went as low as 80s in the ED, remained at 90 despite a
total of 5.5L NS. She given vanc/ceftriaxone/flagyl. MS
decreased again, was tachypneic to 45 and was therefore
intubated. A central line was placed and levophed was started.
Urine tox was positive for opiates and benzodiazepines.
On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS were:
T 102.7 HR 149 BP 138/113 RR 36 Sa 98% on Ventilator at 40% FiO2
Vent: Assist/Rate 20/450mL/PEEP 5/FiO2 40%. Breathing at
30s-40.
Past Medical History:
Hep. C not treated, being followed at [**Hospital1 2177**]
Asthma
Emphysema
Vit. D deficiency
Chronic HA
Social History:
Currently separated from wife for 3 weeks prior to admission
because of patient's polysubstance abuse. Pt actively using
heroine, MJ, BZ, ?cocaine. approximately 35 pack year smoking
hx. Two sons (24, 16). Two grandchildren
Family History:
Father deceased lung Ca
brother deceased ALL
Uncle deceased [**Name2 (NI) **] Ca + COPD
son bladder Ca
Physical Exam:
Exam at [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission:
General: Overweight female intubated and sedated on midazolam
and fentanyl infusion, completely unresponsive to examination
maneuvers, appears to be in 30s or 40s.
HEENT: Sclera slightly icteric, conjunctivae pale. No
ecchymoses, no LAD. Pupils constricted.
Neck: Supple, no LAD. JVP not elevated.
CV: Sinus rhythm, irregular. Hyperkinetic with palpable sternal
heave. S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops.
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi.
Abdomen: No scars, wounds, or ecchymoses. Tense, cannot
adequately assess organomegaly. Bowel sounds absent.
GU: Foley
Ext: Hands and feet cool and pale with 1+ pulses bilaterally.
No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Numerous macular ecchymoses on
palms and soles, consistent with [**Last Name (un) 1003**] lesions. Splinter
hemorrhage of R 3rd digit. Dark ecchymotic macules in cubital
fossae.
Neuro: Unresponsive to exam maneuvers.
DISCHARGE EXAM
VS: 98.7, 124, 112/78, 19, 100% on 35% trach mask
Gen: NAD, Alert, nods/shakes head to yes/no questions
CV: RRR, S1+S2, [**2-23**] HSM loudest at apex
Pulm: clear on anterior auscultation. No increased work of
breathing.
Abd: Soft, distended, no TTP. +BS.
Extr: Hands bandaged+splinted. PICC site non-tender,
non-erythematous. Feet with stable dry gangrene.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM WBC-8.6 RBC-4.73 HGB-14.7 HCT-43.5 MCV-92
MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.7 RDW-12.5
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM PLT COUNT-51*
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM PT-21.4* PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-2.0*
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM FIBRINOGE-371
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM ALBUMIN-2.7*
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM LIPASE-8
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM ALT(SGPT)-25 AST(SGOT)-44* LD(LDH)-288*
CK(CPK)-243* ALK PHOS-83 TOT BILI-2.4*
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM UREA N-28* CREAT-1.5*
[**2168-6-16**] 10:00AM freeCa-1.02*
[**2168-6-16**] 10:00AM GLUCOSE-147* LACTATE-5.0* NA+-132* K+-3.4
CL--103 TCO2-18*
[**2168-6-16**] 10:00AM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PO2-49* PCO2-33* PH-7.37 TOTAL
CO2-20* BASE XS--4
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE WBCCLUMP-RARE MUCOUS-RARE
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE AMORPH-RARE
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE HYALINE-9*
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE RBC-7* WBC-47* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE
EPI-<1 TRANS EPI-1
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-4* PH-5.5 LEUK-LG
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE COLOR-DkAmb APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE OSMOLAL-394
[**2168-6-16**] 10:20AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-256 CREAT-30
SODIUM-70 POTASSIUM-49 CHLORIDE-86
[**2168-6-16**] 12:18PM TYPE-ART PO2-362* PCO2-46* PH-7.19* TOTAL
CO2-18* BASE XS--10
[**2168-6-16**] 05:46PM HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBs Ab-POSITIVE HBc
Ab-POSITIVE
[**2168-6-16**] 05:46PM HCV Ab-POSITIVE*
DISCHARGE LABS
[**2168-7-12**] 04:31AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-2.53* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.0*
MCV-99* MCH-31.9 MCHC-32.2 RDW-21.4* Plt Ct-233
[**2168-7-4**] 04:50AM BLOOD Neuts-82.3* Lymphs-10.8* Monos-3.5
Eos-3.2 Baso-0.3
[**2168-7-9**] 05:11AM BLOOD PT-15.5* PTT-39.7* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2168-7-12**] 04:31AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-9 Creat-0.6 Na-138
K-3.3 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2168-7-7**] 03:34AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-38 AlkPhos-81 TotBili-1.3
[**2168-7-12**] 04:31AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6
PERTINENT LABS
[**2168-6-17**] 06:03AM BLOOD FDP-80-160*
[**2168-7-3**] 07:04AM BLOOD Ret Aut-5.3*
[**2168-6-17**] 02:01PM BLOOD ESR-35*
[**2168-6-25**] 04:12AM BLOOD Lipase-186*
[**2168-6-16**] 05:46PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.21*
[**2168-6-17**] 01:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-2.7 cTropnT-0.31*
[**2168-6-17**] 06:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-1.9 cTropnT-0.41*
[**2168-6-17**] 09:52PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.29*
[**2168-7-3**] 03:40AM BLOOD calTIBC-150* Hapto-<5* Ferritn-487*
TRF-115*
[**2168-6-22**] 02:36PM BLOOD Osmolal-325*
[**2168-6-18**] 05:40AM BLOOD Cortsol-51.8*
[**2168-6-16**] 09:55AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2168-6-16**] 05:46PM BLOOD HCV Ab-POSITIVE*
[**2168-6-16**] 05:46PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-POSITIVE
Imaging
[**7-11**] Video swallow
IMPRESSION: No evidence of aspiration or penetration. For full
details,
please see speech pathology report in webOMR.
CXR (5 done):--Mild pulmonary vascular congestion.
--In comparison with the earlier study of this date, there has
been placement of an endotracheal tube with its tip
approximately 2.5 cm above the carina. Nasogastric tube extends
well into the stomach, beyond the lower margin of the image.
--In comparison with the earlier study of this date, there has
been
placement of a right IJ catheter that extends to about the level
of the
cavoatrial junction. No evidence of pneumothorax.
--[**6-19**]: IMPRESSION: Orogastric tube ends in the distal stomach.
ET tube in standard placement. Previous vascular engorgement
and mild pulmonary edema has cleared in the upper lungs, but
consolidation in the lower lungs, particularly the right has
worsened, though this could be atelectasis, is more concerning
for extensive pneumonia.
--[**6-21**]: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the
pre-existing
parenchymal opacities at the right lung base and in the left
perihilar area have substantially decreased in extent and
severity. As a consequence, the lung parenchyma is more
transparent and lucent than before. The image shows no evidence
of newly appeared parenchymal opacities. The size of the
cardiac silhouette is constant and normal. No pulmonary edema.
The monitoring and support devices are in unchanged position.
--[**7-1**]: There are new bilateral alveolar consolidations that
could be compatible with multifocal pneumonia.
--[**7-3**]: Unchanged tracheostomy tube, unchanged left PICC line.
No evidence of pneumothorax.
--[**7-10**]: Decreasing effusions with persistent consolidation on
the right
and volume loss in the left lower lobe.
CT Head [**6-16**]: Ill-defined non-territorial hypodensities in left
cerebellum and right vertex concerning for infarction, possibly
embolic or venous in etiology. Infection cannot be excluded.
Equivocal hyperdensities within Preliminary Reportbilateral
sulci may represent blood products. MR with and without contrast
is recommended for further evaluation.
CT Head [**6-18**]: IMPRESSION: Persistent hypodensities in bilateral
cerebellar hemispheres and right vertex, concerning for
infarcts, however, other underlying conditions, cannot be
completely excluded, correlation with MRI of the brain with and
without contrast is recommended. No evidence for new acute
intracranial hemorrhage.
MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] [**6-20**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Numerous, diffuse acute infarcts
without mass effect or hydrocephalus. The findings are
compatible with septic embolic infarcts, some of which have
microhemorrhages. In the setting of septic emboli, there is a
substantial risk this patient may have a mycotic aneurysm, which
may be a further contraindication to anticoagulation. We do not
see a mycotic aneurysm on this study, but these are frequently
distal and the infarcts are distal. If clinically indicated, an
MRA of the more distal vessels could be performed (from the
vertex to the supraclinoid ICA) to evaluate for a more distal
mycotic aneurysm.
TEE [**6-17**]: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in
the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of
the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect
is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The ascending, transverse and
descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of
atherosclerotic plaque to 40 cm from the incisors. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve
and there does not appear to be involvement of the intervalvular
fibrous area or the aortic root. No aortic regurgitation is
seen. There is a large vegetation on the mitral valve,
predominantly on the posterior leaflet, that measure 2.4x1.4cm,
with leaflet abscess suggested (and possibly posterior annulus
early abscess). There is a significant mobile elements to the
vegetation. At least moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen,
though this may be underquantified due to the large vegetation.
No masses or vegetations are seen on the tricuspid or pulmonic
valve.
IMPRESSION: Large mitral valve vegetation measuring 2.4x1.4cm
with leaflet abscess and at least moderate mitral regurgitation.
No other valvular or root involvement.
TEE [**6-30**]: The left atrium is dilated. Overall left ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic
valve. There are filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets
consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). No aortic
valve abscess is seen. No aortic regurgitation is seen. There is
a moderate-sized (1.3 cm x 0.9 cm) vegetation on the posterior
leaflet of the mitral valve. There is an abscess cavity seen
adjacent to the mitral valve along the posterior annulus.
Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen.
IMPRESSION: Moderate sized mitral valve vegetation measuring 1.3
cm x 0.9 cm with leaflet abscess, likely mitral annular
(posterior) abscess and moderate mitral regurgitation. No other
valvular or root involvement
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2168-6-21**], the
vegetation is significantly smaller than prior study when it
measured 2.4x1.4cm. The posterior annulus abscess appears
similar.
RUQ U/S [**6-21**]: IMPRESSION: Tumefactive sludge and stones without
the gallbladder without specific findings to suggest
cholecystitis. Trace ascites.
CT Chest/Abd/Pelvis [**6-29**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Small bilateral
pleural effusions with compressive atelectasis. 2. Large
abdominal ascites. 3. Nodular liver contour suggestive of
cirrhosis. 4. Large volume splenic infarct and bilateral renal
infarcts, compatible with history of endocarditis and septic
emboli. 5. Anasarca.
Brief Hospital Course:
47F with PMH of hep. C cirrhosis, IVDU, who was found down
possibly in the setting of heroin use, now intubated and in
septic shock with etiology concerning for endocarditis.
#Refractory Septic shock: [**1-21**] MSSA bacteremia from endocarditis:
Upon ED admission she was hypotensive to 80s, refractory to
fluid resuscitation; during her first 24hrs in the hospital she
required levo/vasopressin/neo to maintain MAP>60. Neo was d/c'd
after the first day, and vasopressin several days later. She
was continued on levo infusion until [**6-24**], and did not require
pressors for the duration of her ICU admission.
# MSSA endocarditis - TTE and TEE ([**6-17**], [**6-21**], [**6-30**]) revealed
large mitral valve vegetation with abscess. No progression was
observed during the hospitalization. Patient was initially
covered on vanc/zosyn, subsequently narrowed to nafcillin after
cultures grew MSSA. All blood cx after [**6-16**] were sterile. CT
surgery deferred mitral valve replacment surgery initially as
patient was too hemodynamically unstable. Once stabilized,
surgery was deferred because of lack of progression of
endocarditis as evidenced by TEE, her fever defervesced, and
blood cx were sterile. The patient was seen by ID, and will
received a 6-week course of nafcillin starting on [**2168-6-17**].
# Respiratory Failure: Patient was initially intubated on AC,
later weaned to CPAP/PSV and then to T-mask. Bedside
tracheostomy was performed [**6-23**] due to prolonged ventilator use
and poor progress towards extubation. Initially tachypneic to
40s, subsequently to 20s-30s; thought to be a combination of
primary central cause plus respiratory compensation for
metabolic acidosis. Passe-Muir valve was fitted [**6-30**] in order to
allow patient to speak. While she had pneumonia, she required
ventilator support as she became tachypnic. Once her pneumonia
resolved, she was able to be weaned from ventilator support and
tolerated trach mask well.
# Pneumonia - Patient had change in amount and character of
secretions, became febrile, tachypnic, and CXR concerning for
multi-focal pna. Sputum cx growing GNR speciated as Klebsiella
Pneumonia. She was treated with cefepime, once sensitivities
were obtained she was changed to levofloxacin, completing an 8
day course. She required ventilator support during her
pneumonia. Clinically she improved and was able to tolerate
trach mask without need for ventilator.
# AMS/head CT abnormalities: Lesions on head CT may represent
septic emboli, possibly contributing to AMS. Additionally, the
patient was hyperthermic to 107 while in septic shock, which
most likely contributes to her altered mental status. Brain MR
was performed without contrast due to [**Initials (NamePattern4) 228**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]; contrast is
necessary to identify mycotic aneurysms. EEG performed revealed
mostly (slow) delta activity, triphasic waves, and no
epileptiform discharges suggesting diffuse cerebral dysfunction.
Since the patient has biopsy proven cirrhosis, hepatic
encephalopathy was thought to be a component of her AMS as
triphasic waves seen on EEG. However, her AMS did not clear
after being treated with lactulose, making hepatic
encephalopathy unlikely. Once pt improved clinically and she was
able to be weaned from ventilator, she was able to communicate
with physicians/nurses with use of her passe-muir valve. She was
alert and oriented.
# Hand/foot necrosis: Patient was admitted with [**Last Name (un) 1003**] lesions
to hands and feet; after the first 24hrs in [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] areas of
necrosis and "dry gangrene" were seen that subsequently covered
multiple fingers and distal 50% of both feet. The most likely
etiology is septic emboli in addition to the need for extensive
pressor use while she was in septic shock. Vascular surgery was
consulted and recommended debridement of feet in [**12-22**] months.
Hand surgery was consulted and recommended maintaining hands in
splints/dressings with betadine and allowing fingers to
auto-amputate.
# SBP: Patient developed new ascites with increasing abdominal
distention after one week and ascites was confirmed on CT [**6-29**].
Paracentesis of peritoneal fluid on [**7-1**] revealed >400 PMN's
with SAAG>2 with FATP <2.5 (suggesting hepatic source for the
ascites), but no organisms on Gram stain, but consistent with
SBP. She was started on CTX and albumin was administered.
Peritoneal fluid cx demonstrated yeast, and she was started on
micafungin. Given the most likely source of yeast is
intra-abdominal, flagyl was added as she is at increased risk
for anaerobic infection also. Pt completed 8 day course of
micafungin for [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 564**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29361**] and glabrata.
# [**Last Name (un) **]: Cr peaked at 3.1 (baseline unknown), later down to 1.1
two weeks after admission. Fena was initially 2.5%; thought due
to ATN from prolonged hypotension.
# Mixed anion/non anion gap acidosis: Her metabolic
derangements initially included (i) primary anion gap acidosis
(AG=13 but with Ca=6.3, thus ULN for AG is 8.6); (ii) primary
respiratory alkalosis (pCO2=26 vs. 30.5 predicted by winter's
formula); (iii) primary non-anion-gap acidosis (HCO3 down by
24-15=9 vs. AG increased by 13-8.6 = 4.4). Likely etiology for
non-gap acidosis is dilutional effect of boluses.
# Hepatitis C cirrhosis: Records were obtained from [**Hospital1 2177**] where
she receives her care indicating that she was diagnosed with
biopsy proven hep. c cirrhosis and has never received interferon
therapy. Upon admission AST 45 with direct Bili 2.7; her
transaminases and bilirubin subsequently normalized.
# Coagulopathy/thrombocytopenia: Pt had thrombocytopenia (as low
as Plt 12) with coag factor deficiency (INR as high as 2.4).
Likely secondary to infection, possibly also liver disease.
Peripheral smear found no schistocytes making TTP unlikely.
Platelets and INR subsequently returned to [**Location 213**]-range two
weeks after admission.
#Pancreatitis - lipase to 186 on [**6-25**] in the setting of
increased abdominal pain on exam. Adominal ultrasounds were
unremarkable. She received morphine for pain and tube feeds
were held for two days, after which symptoms resolved.
#UTI - completed 7 day course of cipro for complicated UTI.
Transitional Issues:
--------------------
-continue Nafcillin for 6 week course until [**2168-7-29**]
-will recommend oxycodone 5 mg prn for pain control for now,
expect to discontinue after resolution of acute illness
-As per ID, weekly Chem 7, CBC, and LFTs with results faxed to
[**Hospital **] clinic
-hand necrosis - follow up with hand surgeon should be arranged
-foot necrosis - follow up with orthopedic
-should recheck TEE in mid-[**Month (only) 216**] (~[**8-1**])
-pt known IVDU tolerance currently is not known and concern for
opiate dependence to develop
-Nutrition calorie count as may not need TPN
Medications on Admission:
Advair
Singulair
Proventil
Amitriptyline
Discharge Medications:
1. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work
Pt must obtain weekly:
CBC with diff
Chem 7
LFTs
ESR
CBC
These results should be faxed weekly to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **], [**Hospital **]
clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]
2. Albuterol Inhaler [**1-23**] PUFF IH Q4H:PRN wheeze
3. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H pain
Do not exceed 4g in one day
4. Artificial Tears 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes
5. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID
Hold for loose stools.
6. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
7. Nafcillin 2 g IV Q4H endocarditis
8. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain in feet
9. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO HS:PRN agitation, insomnia
10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipation
11. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush
Temporary Central Access-ICU: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline
daily and PRN.
12. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, non-heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline
daily and PRN per lumen.
13. Fluticasone-Salmeterol Diskus (100/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
MSSA endocarditis
Respiratory Failure
Pneumonia
Acute tubular necrosis
Pancreatitis
Hand/foot necrosis
Fungal peritonitis
Urinary tract infection
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of bed with assist
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 112326**],
It was a pleasure caring for you at the [**Hospital1 827**]. You were admitted after being found unconscious.
You required intubation and eventual tracheostomy. You were
found to have an infection growing on your heart valves and this
infection spread to other parts of your body affecting many
organs. While you were admitted you were also treated for a
pneumonia, damage to your kidneys, a urinary tract infection and
a yeast infection in your belly.
Because you were so seriously ill, a number of changes were made
to your medications, including a need to complete at least 6
weeks of antibiotics for your heart infection.
Followup Instructions:
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2168-7-19**] at 9:40 AM
With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ORTHOPEDICS
When: TUESDAY [**2168-7-19**] at 10:00 AM
With: HAND CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3009**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: VASCULAR SURGERY
When: MONDAY [**2168-7-25**] at 1:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3469**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2625**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE
When: TUESDAY [**2168-7-26**] at 11:30 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SURGERY
When: THURSDAY [**2168-8-4**] at 1:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8583**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 551**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
|
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57,535
| 153,098
|
21706
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2180-4-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2113-7-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9002**]
Chief Complaint:
Syncope
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Esophageogastroduodenal (EGD) endoscopy (twice)
Embolization of gastroduodenal artery
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 66 year old male two weeks out from
cystectomy/prostatectomy and hernia repair/ileal loop who
presented to the ED after experiencing a syncopal episode and
passing bloody bowel movements. Following his recent surgery,
he had been in his usual state of health until yesterday
morning, when he started feeling lightheaded. He had had several
bowel movements during the day, some of which contained
red-brown liquid. In the afternoon, he felt progressively
weaker, and crawled to the bathroom to have another bowel
movement. At this point, he suddenly lost consciousness
completely, fell forward, and hit his chin. He had continued to
feel lightheaded, but does not recall any prodrome of chest
pain, dyspnea, nausea, or vomiting. He was home by himself at
the time. His wife later found him on the ground in the
bathroom. He estimates he was on the ground up to 30 minutes.
He called EMS to bring him to the hospital.
.
In the ED, the patient was asymptomatic. His initial VS were:
98.7, 80, 90/51, 18, 100% on 4LNC. Exam was notable for
melanotic stool and a 4 cm chin laceration, which was sutured.
Labs showed leukocytosis with left shift, anemia, and
thrombocytosis. Chemistry panel revealed hyponatremia and mild
elevation of BUN/creatinine to 44/1.3. Initial lactate of 2.4
trended up to 3.3, then improved to 2.0. CT head was negative.
CTAP showed no dehiscence of his ileal conduit. The patient was
given Ceftriaxone and a tetanus shot. GI was consulted, and
recommended IVF, NG lavage (not performed), RBC transfusion if
Hct < 30, and IV PPI (given). Urology was also contact[**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **]
signs prior to transfer were 98.2, 57, 109/46, 16, 100% RA.
.
On arrival to the floor, the patient feels exhausted but does
not have any lightheadedness. He had another bloody bowel
movement soon after arrival. He denies chest pain, dyspnea,
abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, hematuria, dysuria, fevers or
chills.
.
ROS: As per HPI. Furthermore, he denies night sweats, headache,
vision changes, rhinorrhea, congestion, sore throat, or cough.
Past Medical History:
# Bladder cancer and prostatic urethral cancer
-- s/p TURBT ([**12/2179**])
-- s/p robotic radical cystoprostatectomy, laparoscopic
bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection, bilateral partial
nerve-sparing ([**2180-3-24**])
-- s/p creation of ileal conduit ([**2180-3-24**])
# Hypertension
# Plantar fasciitis
# Erectile dysfunction
Social History:
He is a nonsmoker, quit 40 years ago. He drinks six to seven
drinks per week. He does work out regularly. He is married, has
been with his current partner for 16 years, but has been married
with her for six. He has two daughters. [**Name (NI) **] is monogamous. He is
semi-retired but works as a consultant.
Family History:
Father alive at age [**Age over 90 **] with history of eye cancer, which was
excised. Mother passed away at age 87 after complications of a
stroke postoperatively from a bowel lesion. Youngest daughter
with GI issues, she is 25.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam On Admission:
VS: 99.0, 121/61, 84, 18, 99% RA
GENERAL - well nourished adult male in NAD, appears fatigued
HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, no conjunctival pallor, EOMI, sclerae
anicteric, MMM, OP clear
NECK - supple, no JVD, no carotid bruits
LUNGS - CTAB, no r/rh/wh, good air movement, resp unlabored
HEART - RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2
ABDOMEN +ileal loop ostomy with yellow urine, no surrounding
erythema or induration, abd soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no
rebound/guarding
EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses
SKIN - ruddy complexion, no pallor
NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength
[**6-15**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, cerebellar
exam intact, gait assessment deferred given recent syncope
.
Physical Exam on Discharge:
Vitals: T: 99.0 BP: 112-126/59-77 P: 78-85 R: 20 O2: 98% RA
General: Alert, pale, oriented, pleasant, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, no LAD, bandage on R IJ c/d/i
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
rhonchi
CV: S1, S2, no murmurs auscultated
Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, +ileal loop ostomy
with yellow urine, no surrounding erythema or induration at
ostomy site, no rebound/guarding
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses
Pertinent Results:
Lab Results On Admission:
[**2180-4-7**] 08:45PM BLOOD WBC-16.5*# RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.8*
MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-568*#
[**2180-4-7**] 08:45PM BLOOD Neuts-91.8* Lymphs-5.5* Monos-1.9*
Eos-0.5 Baso-0.3
[**2180-4-7**] 08:45PM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-20.9* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2180-4-7**] 08:45PM BLOOD Glucose-164* UreaN-44* Creat-1.3* Na-129*
K-4.4 Cl-94* HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2180-4-7**] 08:55PM BLOOD pH-7.44 Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2180-4-7**] 08:55PM BLOOD Glucose-158* Lactate-2.4* Na-129* K-4.0
Cl-94* calHCO3-26
[**2180-4-7**] 08:55PM BLOOD Hgb-9.2* calcHCT-28
[**2180-4-7**] 08:55PM BLOOD freeCa-1.08*
.
Urinalysis:
[**2180-4-8**] 03:00AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.042*
[**2180-4-8**] 03:00AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2180-4-8**] 03:00AM URINE RBC-[**7-21**]* WBC-[**4-15**] Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
[**2180-4-8**] 12:02PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.026
[**2180-4-8**] 12:02PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2180-4-8**] 12:02PM URINE RBC-[**4-15**]* WBC-[**7-21**]* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
[**2180-4-8**] 12:02PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-867 Creat-73 Na-65
K-33 Cl-69
[**2180-4-8**] 12:02PM URINE Osmolal-577
.
Lab Results On Discharge:
Discharge labs:
[**2180-4-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.90* Hgb-11.9* Hct-33.9*
MCV-87 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.9 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-233
[**2180-4-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2180-4-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD FactVII-77
[**2180-4-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-9 Creat-0.8 Na-137
K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-12
[**2180-4-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0
[**2180-4-9**] 01:00PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
[**2180-4-11**] 02:25AM BLOOD freeCa-1.15
[**2180-4-13**] 03:40PM BLOOD Hct-34.0*
[**2180-4-13**] 07:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.7*
MCV-89 MCH-30.3 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-224
[**2180-4-12**] 08:22PM BLOOD Hct-31.1*
[**2180-4-12**] 12:19PM BLOOD Hct-32.0*
.
................................................................
Microbiology:
.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2180-4-11**]):
CITROBACTER AMALONATICUS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
This organism may develop resistance to third
generation
cephalosporins during prolonged therapy. Therefore,
isolates that
are initially susceptible may become resistant within
three to
four days after initiation of therapy. For serious
infections,
repeat culture and sensitivity testing may therefore be
warranted
if third generation cephalosporins were used.
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML..
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
CITROBACTER AMALONATICUS
| ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S
GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S <=16 S
TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S
TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S
[**2180-4-8**] Blood Cx: NGTD
[**2180-4-8**] Serum H. pylori: negative
[**2180-4-9**] Stool Cx: negative
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2180-4-13**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
................................................................
Imaging / Studies:
# CHEST (PORTABLE AP) ([**2180-4-7**] at 10:07 PM):
FINDINGS: The lungs are clear. There are no pleural effusions or
pneumothorax. The cardiomediastinal and hilar contours are
normal. Pulmonary vascularity is normal. There is no
pneumoperitoneum.
IMPRESSION: Normal chest. No signs of pneumoperitoneum.
.
# CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST ([**2180-4-7**] at 11:24 PM):
FINDINGS: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, mass
effect or major vascular territorial infarcts. The ventricles
and sulci are prominent, but remain symmetric, likely represent
age-related global atrophy. There is no shift of normally
midline structures. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is
well preserved. There is no acute fracture. Tiny fluid is noted
in the bilateral mastoid air cells. The left maxillary sinus
demonstrates minimal mucosal thickening. The remaining paranasal
sinuses are otherwise clear.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute intracranial traumatic injury.
.
# CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST ([**2180-4-7**] at 11:25 PM):
CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST:
The lung bases are clear with no focal consolidations, pleural
effusions, or pulmonary nodules. There are two subcentimeter
hypodensities in the liver in segment VIII and segment V, too
small too characterize, stable since [**2179-11-10**]. The gallbladder,
spleen, pancreas, both adrenal glands, both kidneys, and ureters
are unremarkable, and ureters are demonstrated with ureteral
jets within the ileal conduit (series 2, image 7). No
high-attenuation material is demonstrated within the abdomen to
suggest leakage of excreted contrast. The visualized portions of
intra-abdominal small and large bowel are unremarkable. There is
no mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy. The ileal
conduit is unremarkable.
CT OF THE PELVIS WITH INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST:
There is a small amount of pelvic fluid and stranding within
post-surgical limits. This layers freely. The rectum is normal.
The bladder is removed. There is sigmoid diverticulosis without
evidence of diverticulitis.
BONE WINDOWS:
The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable with no
suspicious lytic or sclerotic foci. There are multilevel
degenerative changes, most prominent at the level of L4-L5 with
retrolisthesis of L4 on L5, a prominent disc bulge and loss of
intravertebral disc height.
IMPRESSION:
Unremarkable appearance of the ileal conduit demonstrating
excreted contrast within it, and no evidence of excreted
contrast leakage into the abdomen. A small amount of pelvic
fluid and stranding, within post-surgical limits.
.
[**2180-4-10**] Interventional Radiology
IMPRESSION:
1. There was conventional anatomy with no evidence of active
arterial
extravasation on celiac axis, SMA, GDA, and inferior
pancreaticoduodenal
artery angiograms.
2. Successful prophylactic embolization of the GDA with no
evidence of
retrograde filling from the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery.
.
[**2180-4-13**] EKG: Sinus rhythm. Normal tracing. Compared to the
previous tracing of [**2180-4-7**] no diagnostic interim change.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is 66 year old male with recent
cystectomy/prostatectomy with ileal conduit who presented with
syncope and GI bleeding.
.
# GI bleeding: His Hct on admission was 25.8 down from 29.1 on
recent discharge [**2180-3-27**]. It was not initially clear whether
the source was upper or lower GI. The patient described the
blood as bright red, but also described dark brown diarrhea, and
had melanotic stools in the ED. He denied any hematemesis.
Given his recent surgery, there was also concern for a
post-operative bleed at his intestinal anastomosis. Screening
colonoscopy in [**2174**] showed diverticular disease and grade I
hemorrhoids. No family history of colon cancer. He does take
NSAIDs as outpatient for chronic back pain. He was transfused 2
units of PRBCs overnight and an additional unit the next
morning, with an appropriate increase in Hct. He was kept NPO
pending GI evaluation and planned endoscopy after the weekend.
He was continued on Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q12H. On the morning
of [**2180-4-9**], he was transfused one unit of PRBCs for Hct 28.3
with goal Hct >30, and appeared well on morning rounds. Later
that morning, he was found on the floor with significant leakage
of melena after getting up to go to the bathroom. Code blue was
called. He maintained a pulse, quickly regained consciousness,
and was transferred to the ICU. EGD showed a large bleeding
duodenal ulcer, which was clipped and injected. Patient
transfused additional 5 units pRBCs, without appropriate rise in
HCT. Repeat EGD [**4-10**] showed re-bleeding from ulcer and clip was
no longer present, therefore patient went for IR coiling of
gastroduodenal artery. Tolerated procedure well. Was
transfused additional 5 units pRBCs, to bring total to 13 units
pRBCs this admission. Patient's HCT stabilized, and he remained
hemodynamically stable. He was transitioned from a PPT gtt to
IV PPI [**Hospital1 **], and will be discharged on oral PPI. H. pylori
antigen testing negative; ulcer felt to be secondary to chronic
NSAID use. During his stay on the medicine floor, his
hematocrit remained stable. He had several bowel movements that
were dark, but not as dark as previously, and loosely formed. He
transitioned to regular diet without complication. He also
tolerated his PPI as PO medication. He denied any pain or
lightheadedness.
.
# Syncope: Given his several hours of lightheadedness, known
blood loss, and hypotension in ED triage, his syncopal episode
was almost certainly due to hypovolemia. A vasovagal component
is also likely given that it occurred during a bowel movement
and with the patient seeing blood in the toilet bowel. He has
no known cardiac history to suggest dysrhythmias and no seizure
history. His symptoms initially improved after receiving blood
and IV fluids. He subsequently had another syncopal episode from
a large bleed as described above, though had no further episodes
follwing transfusions and coiling of artery. His EKG was not
suggestive of a cardiac event.
.
# Leukocytosis: His initial CBC showed WBC 16.5 and a
significant left shift with no bandemia. He received a single
dose of Ceftriaxone in the ED, but antibiotics were not
continued on the floor. His WBC count decreased to 13.0 the
next morning and 9.1 by that afternoon. The differential
includes an infectious etiology vs a stress reaction from his
blood loss and trauma. He was afebrile in the ED, with no
subjective fevers or chills, and remained afebrile during his
stay. He was hypotensive on arrival but this is almost
certainly due to his blood loss, with little evidence of sepsis.
Given concern for possible UTI, patient was later continued on
ceftriaxone, and urine culture was positive for pan-sensitive
citrobacter and also enterococcus. The ceftriaxone was then
transitioned to ciprofloxacin, for which he will complete a
7-day course.
.
# Hyponatremia: On admission he had new hyponatremia with Na
129, which remained stable at 128 overnight. He has not had any
altered MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 54422**]. He appeared somewhat hypovolemic on
initial exam, and his Na improved after receiving blood and
fluids, suggesting hypovolemia as the most likely cause for his
initial hyponatremia. His sodium levels were within the normal
limits during his stay on the medicine floor.
.
# GU Surgery History: He was recently diagnosed and treated for
bladder cancer. On [**2180-3-24**], he had a laparoscopic radical
cystectomy, prostatectomy, pelvic node dissection, periumbilical
hernia repair, and ileal conduit creation with urostomy. On
admission, his urostomy appeared to be functioning well with
good urine output and no evidence of hematuria or obstruction.
UA did show bacteria and some WBCs, but this is common with an
ileal conduit and does not necessarily represent a UTI.
However, as above, given urine culture grew citrobacter and then
enterococcus, patient was treated for presumed infection,
initially with ceftriaxone. He was moved to PO ciprofloxacin,
for which he will complete a 7-day course. His follow-up urine
culture was negative, and he had no leukocytosis or fever upon
discharge.
.
# Hypertension: His BP was low on arrival but stabilized with
IVF and his PRBC transfusions. He was on Lisinopril 10 mg PO
daily at home, which was held on admission. He was normotensive
during his stay on the medicine floor.
.
# Chin Laceration: He fell during his syncopal episode and had a
significant laceration on his chin, which was sutured in the ED.
Standard wound care procedures were performed. The external
sutures were removed prior to transfer to the floor. The
internal sutures are dissolvable.
.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 10 mg PO daily
Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO daily
Percocet 5-325 1-2 tabs PO Q4H PRN
Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H PRN
Ibuprofen PRN
Cepacol Sore Throat + Coating 15-5 mg Lozenge MM QID PRN
Omega-3 fatty acids PO daily
Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 500 mcg PO daily
Discharge Medications:
1. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 1 days.
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
4. hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Duodenal ulcer and hemorrhage
Facial laceration
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname **],
.
It was a pleasure participating in your care at [**Hospital1 771**].
.
You were treated for bleeding that developing from your
duodenum, which is a part of your small intestine just past your
stomach. You had so much bleeding that you required many
transfusions of blood. To try to stop the hemorrhage, two
endoscopies were performed. The bleeding could be seen, but
injection and thermal treatment were not sufficient to prevent
continued bleeding. You then underwent a procedure
(embolization) to cut off the blood supply to your duodenal
ulcer. That procedure appears to have worked. Since that
embolization, you have not required any additional blood
transfusions. Your blood counts have remained stable since that
time. You also have been able to eat without difficulty.
.
During your stay, you were also treated for your facial
lacerations. The stitches that were required have since been
removed.
.
To prevent the formation of new ulcers, you should take
pantoprazole 40mg twice a day and follow up with the GI doctors
(appointments below). Some bacteria were also isolated in your
urine, so you should finish a seven-day course of the antibiotic
ciprofloxacin.
.
START pantoprazole 40 mg by mouth twice daily.
START ciprofloxacin 500 mg by mouth twice daily for one more
day.
.
Do NOT take any NSAIDs (aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, etc.). For
pain, take Tylenol or medicines that Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] provides.
.
Please call [**Company 191**] to determine when your follow-up appointment
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] should be. Please follow-up with your urologist.
Followup Instructions:
Department: GASTROENTEROLOGY
When: FRIDAY [**2180-5-12**] at 9:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 81**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Patient will call for appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He reports he
already has follow-up with his urologist.
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"44.44",
"86.59",
"44.43"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
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|
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|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
66,383
| 158,826
|
42300
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-11-8**] Discharge Date: [**2130-11-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-2-21**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Allergies/ADRs on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**]
Chief Complaint:
?TCA overdose, AMS
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
extubation [**2041-11-7**] (intubated prior to arrival)
History of Present Illness:
56y/o male with a PMH of possible ETOH abuse, gastric bypass who
is transferred from OSH for further management of AMS and likely
overdose. Per OSH report, he was found slumped over a picnic
table by friends unresponsive after partying. Arrived to OSH
with decoriticate posturing. There, he received CT head which
was negative. Alcohol level 25. Received zosyn, rocephin, and
bicarb gtt for prolonged QRS on EKG to 126. Transferred
intubated and sedated to [**Hospital1 18**] ED.
.
At [**Hospital1 18**] ED, a toxicology panel tested positive for serum
tricyclics, but negative for Serum ASA, EtOH, Acetmnphn, Benzo,
Barb. Urine was positive for benzos but was negative for Barbs,
Opiates, Cocaine, Amphet, Mthdne. QRS was initially wide on
arrival (120s), so toxicology was consulted. They agreed upon
treating as a likely TCA overdose with bicarb gtt, though serum
tox for TCA has low specificity and may detect benadryl,
seroquel, carbamazepine, and other meds. Due to spontaneous
narrowing of the QRS, ED discontinued bicarb gtt. Neuro involved
for ?seizures and AMS, recommended a CTA head and neck which
revealed no new pathology, as well as an EEG. He remained
afebrile and hemodynamically stable with BP in the 130s, sats in
100s on the vent, and HR in the 80s. Psych consulted -- pt
denied SI initially but may be endorsing to certain member of
conuslting teams. Per psych note [**11-8**], patient's partner is
concerned re multiple comments about suicide, patient was upset
at partner. [**Name (NI) **] sister pt seemed fine earlier in the day.
.
MICU course notable for: [**11-8**] > extubated, active SI; seen by
psych and section 12'd, stayed in unit to monitor for withdrawl;
placed on ciwa as well as home klonipin.
.
In transfer to floor, patient denied suicidal ideation during
time of Transfer. Vitals 96.3 (ax), 108, 130/81, 17, 97% on RA.
Past Medical History:
pancreatitis
gallstones
gastric bypass
alcohol abuse and withdrawal
Social History:
Social history: youngest of 6, lives with partner [**Name (NI) 401**], lost 11
year job as bus driver, worked in the past as hairdresser and
lived in [**Location **]. Parents deaceased.
Family History:
Family psych hx; sister with bipolar disorder, otherwise
noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
EXAM ON TRANSFER TO FLOOR:
Vitals: Vitals 96.3 (ax), 108, 130/81, 17, 97% on RA.
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: crackles at bases B/L, mild expiratory wheezes
CV: regular, tachycardic
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, no rebound tenderness
or guarding
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2130-11-8**] 10:21AM TYPE-ART RATES-14/4 TIDAL VOL-500 PEEP-5
O2-100 PO2-353* PCO2-43 PH-7.43 TOTAL CO2-29 BASE XS-4 AADO2-322
REQ O2-59
[**2130-11-8**] 09:27AM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.3 RATES-14/4 TIDAL VOL-500
PEEP-5 O2-100 -ASSIST/CON
[**2130-11-8**] 09:27AM VoidSpec-QNS TO RUN
[**2130-11-8**] 03:11AM GLUCOSE-111* LACTATE-3.5* NA+-142 K+-3.9
CL--102 TCO2-26
[**2130-11-8**] 03:09AM TYPE-ART PO2-146* PCO2-45 PH-7.37 TOTAL
CO2-27 BASE XS-0 COMMENTS-SPECIMEN R
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM UREA N-6 CREAT-0.6
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM estGFR-Using this
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM ALT(SGPT)-30 AST(SGOT)-42* LD(LDH)-175
CK(CPK)-740* ALK PHOS-69 TOT BILI-0.4
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM LIPASE-15
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM CK-MB-20* MB INDX-2.7
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM ALBUMIN-4.0
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-POS
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM WBC-8.0 RBC-3.80* HGB-13.7* HCT-38.6*
MCV-101* MCH-36.1* MCHC-35.6* RDW-14.8
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM PLT COUNT-154
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM PT-12.5 PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2130-11-8**] 03:05AM FIBRINOGE-195
[**2130-11-8**] 02:49AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2130-11-8**] 02:49AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2130-11-8**] 02:49AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.005
[**2130-11-8**] 02:49AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
CXR [**2130-11-8**]:
The endotracheal tube terminates
approximately 4.5 cm above the carina. There is no pneumothorax
or large pleural effusion. Linear opacity in the lung bases are
compatible with bibasilar atelectasis. There is no definite
focal airspace consolidation.
The cardiomediastinal silhouette, hilar contours, and pulmonary
vasculature are within normal limits. Multilevel degenerative
changes are mild-to-moderate. IMPRESSION: The endotracheal tube
terminates approximately 4.5 cm above the carina.
CTA HEAD NECK [**2130-11-8**]
1. No evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage or acute
territorial
infarction.
2. No evidence of focal flow-limiting stenosis, occlusion, or
aneurysm
greater than 3 mm in arteries of neck.
3. A small protuberance is noted along the superior aspect of
anterior
communicating artery. However, no discrete aneurysm is
identified.
Brief Hospital Course:
Patient is a 56YO M found down with decorticate posturing at OSH
and + TCA on serum tox at [**Hospital1 18**], intubated and sedated with QRS
widening on EKG.
.
#. ALTERED MENTAL STATUS: Patient arrived intubated and sedated
on a bicarbonate gtt with suspicion for polysubstance abuse
including TCA overdose based on a positive blood serum screen
and an initially prolonged QRS segment on OSH EKG. Toxicology
was consulted in the ED, who felt that in the abscense of the
typical hemodyanmic compromise that accompanies these patients,
his TCA screen was possibly a false positive induced by
substances like benadryl, flexeril, and others. By the time of
arrival, his QRS was normal and remained closed on repeat EKG,
so bicarbonate was not restarted. His mental status was not
clearing with sedation holiday in the ED, prompting neuro
consult. CTA of the head and neck showed no structural or
vascular causes for his AMS. He cleared considerably in the
MICU and was promptly extubated with return to his baseline
mental status.
#. ?SUICIDE ATTEMPT: Psychiatry consulted upon extubation, per
their interview: Pt has no recollection of what happened the day
PTA. He reports that he went to visit his sister, he had lunch
with her. His sister says that he was fine forward looking, and
did not drink at lunch. Pt went home. Per the sister pt partner
not there, the pt
had made dinner, but when the partner called and spoke with his
pt, the partner [**Name (NI) 91660**] that he was already slurring his speech.
The partner went home, so the pt slumped over the picnic table
still breathing, and then the partner watched him, about two
hour laters he noted that the pt had stopped breathing, he
called 911
and went to the outside hospital. Reportedly the alcohol level
was not very high 26, the ct of the head was negative, and the
patient was sent here for concern re stroke. Pt QRS was wide at
the time. Pt sister doesn't think he was suicidal, appeared
forward looking. Pt partner reports several months of very heavy
drinking
and several months of worry abou this work. 11 days ago the
patient lost his job driving a bus because of 4 minor accidents
in a year. Since that time and before per the partner the
patient made statements suggestive of suicide. About a month
ago, made statements to partner suggestive of intending to end
his life. His partner has been upset about the patient's
drinking. He was placed on a section 12 with plan for
psychiatric hospitalization following medical stabilization.
[**Hospital1 18**] Psych ulimately felt him safe for home with close watching
by his partner and they reversed their section 12 statement that
so that he could go home to follow up with his outpatient
psychiatrist.
.
#. ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL: An escalating pattern of intoxication
emerged through multiple conversations with his sister and
partner. [**Name (NI) **] was placed on CIWA scale with occasional diazepam
requirement only during his first hospital night.
.
# Anxiety/Depression: continued clonazapam, held triazolam.
Continued citalopram.
.
# ?GERD: continued protonix
.
# Hypothyroid: continued levothyroxine.
.
# Hypertension: contintued carvedolol
.
# Hyperlipidemia: continued lipitor.
.
Transitions of care: substance abuse counseling with outpatient
psych.
Medications on Admission:
citalopram levothyroxine; lisinopril; clonazepma 1mg tid;
tirazola 2mg 3 at hs; pantoprazole percocet
Discharge Medications:
1. clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
2. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day.
3. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1)
Capsule PO 2X/WEEK (TU,TH).
4. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Testim 50 mg/5 gram (1 %) Gel Sig: Two (2) tubes Transdermal
once a day.
8. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
Respiratory failure
Substance overdose
.
Secondary:
Anxiety / Depression
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Mr. [**Known lastname **]:
.
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] with
concern for a drug overdose. You were initially admitted to the
ICU but were subsequently transferred to the medicine floor once
you were stabilized. The psychiatry service saw you as an
inpatient and felt that you were safe to return home. It is very
important that you follow up with your outpatient psychiatrist.
It is also very important that you do not drink alcohol or while
your are taking benzodiazepines (Clonazepam and Triazolam).
.
The following changes were made to your medications:
- You did not receive Triazolam during this hospitalization. You
should NOT resume taking this medication after discharge. We
strongly encourage you to stop taking this medication.
- You also did not receive Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (Percocet)
during this hospitalization. Please do not take this medication
until you follow up with your primary care doctor.
- You did not receive Flexeril (Cyclobenzaprine) during this
hospitalization. Please do not take this medication until you
follow up with your primary care physician.
.
The reason many of these medications were held or discontinued
is because of the potential for interaction between the drugs
and with alcohol and their side-effects, especially sedation.
Followup Instructions:
Please followup with your primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] [**8-20**]
days regarding the course of this hospitalization.
.
Please call your outpatient psychiatrist on Monday, [**2130-11-13**], to
schedule an appointment.
[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
Completed by:[**2130-11-13**]
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icd9cm
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12,365
| 125,302
|
48241
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-6-3**] Discharge Date: [**2135-6-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-8-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Fentanyl / adhesive bandage / surgical tape / cefepime
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10593**]
Chief Complaint:
fever, hypotension
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Dialysis
Central line placement and removal
History of Present Illness:
80M CKD, CAD s/p CABGx3, atrial fibrillation, DM2, systolic
heart failure (last EF 40-45%), valvular heart disease, ESRD on
HD (M,W,F) with right brachiocephalic fistula, PVD with venous
stasis ulceration that presented to ER after experiencing fever
at dialysis. He was triggered for hypotension on arrival for SBP
70. He was dialyzed today with 3 L taken off.
He went home and family felt he was warm and called 911. He
received tylenol and 300 mL prior to arrival. Per records,
[**First Name3 (LF) **] pressure normally 90s/40s, and upon presentation in the
ER, his BP was 70s/40s.
The patient was unable to provide a significant amount of
history. It is unclear when his fever started and if it was
associated with HD.
Per Dr.[**Name (NI) 9388**] last note dated [**2135-4-1**], it was noted that he
had low [**Year/Month/Day **] pressure in clinic (VS documented around 90/60),
and it was decided that he should remain on atenolol for rate
control.
In the ED, initial VS were: 20:46 101.1 110 SBP 70 pOx 97%.
Patient was triggered for hypotension on arrival to SBP 70
(baseline in 90s).
Exam revealed a patient that was mentating well with stable
cardiopulmonary exam, distended abdomen, and + guiaic. Bilateral
lower extremities are warm and swollen with ? cellulitis vs.
venous stasis change.
Labs were performed:
- Chemistry panel with Cr 2.2, Glc 130; Mg 1.4, Ph 1.3
- CBC WBC 5.8, Hgb 10.1, MCV 109, Plt 69 with differential of
N77, Atyps 1, Metas 2 - lactate 1.3
- Troponin 0.08
- INR 1.6
Bedside US was performed with no pericardial effusion. IVC was
unable to be visualized. There was ? abdominal ascites.
Patient was 2 L IVF without improvement of [**Year/Month/Day **] pressure, which
remained 70s/40s. An LIJ was placed with an infusion of levophed
at 0.09 started with improvement of [**Year/Month/Day **] pressure to 89/51, HR
102.
He was started on vancomycin, cefepime, and flagyl. He was also
given tylenol for fever.
CXR showed no acute process.
ECG was performed showing atrial fibrillation with RVR with PVCs
at 109 bpm, IVCD (QRS 124 ms), leftward axis. Non-specific
lateral changes.
VS on transfer were not given.
On arrival to the MICU, patient's VS were BP 94/57 on levophed
0.12, HR 93, pOx 88 for which he was placed on 2 L NC with
improvement to 98 %. Patient was very somnolent upon arrival and
difficult to awake. He would open his eyes briefly and [**Doctor Last Name **]
somewhat intelligible statements.
ABG was performed showing pH 7.38 pCO2 58 pO2 159 HCO3 36. His
repeat lactate was within normal limits. ScVO2 was 87. His
pressor requirement increased from 0.1 --> 0.14. His initial CVP
was 18. NICOM was utilized - SVI increased by 19 % with passive
leg raise suggesting fluid responsiveness (patient was still
down 2 kg from baseline weight recently).
Past Medical History:
- ESRD on HD, MWF, since [**4-/2134**], has right brachiocephalic
fistula
created [**2134-11-30**].
- GI bleed in [**2128**], massive GI bleed [**2129**], now off coumadin and
ASA
- CAD s/p CABG x3 in [**2115**] and cath with 1 graft down (SVG to CX)
- Atrial fibrillation, not on coumadin [**3-3**] GI bleed
- Anemia - normocytic, normochromic attributed to chronic
disease and mild renal insufficiency; patient gets iron
infusions
- Chronic hematuria -- likely from renal cysts
- CHF: EF 40 - 45 % on [**2134**], ECHO with moderate to severe (3+)
MR
- DM2: Followed at [**Last Name (un) **]
- Hypertension
- Hyperlipidemia
- PVD with venous stasis ulceration
- Chronic back pain from disc disease/spinal stenosis/nerve root
compression on oxycontin and gabapentin
- s/p hip replacements x2
- s/p CCY
- Colonic polyps with adenoma on path on c-scope [**2124**] with neg
EGD in [**2126**]
- Gout
- GERD
- BPH
Social History:
He lives is divorced and lives by himself in [**Location (un) **]; one
daughter who lives in [**Name (NI) 620**].
- 80 pack-year hx smoking (quit since [**2109**])
- rare EtOH
- denies drug use
Family History:
unknown -- family died in Holocaust
Physical Exam:
General: AAOx2, sleepy at times but can arouse to voice.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no
organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding
GU: no foley
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength upper/lower extremities,
grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait
deferred.
Discharge exam:
T 98.6 BP: 79/45-95/52 HR 90s, max 110
GEN: well NAD
RESP: diminished breath sounds through out, with rhonchi,
crackles at bases.
CARD: s1s2 irregularly irregular, 2/6 systolic murmur heard
best at left sternal border with respiratory variation
ABD: soft non-tender, non-distented, no suprapubic pain.
EXT: Pitting edema bilaterally with chronic venous changes in
legs, erythematous and scabbed over. Fistula in RUE with good
thrill.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
[**2135-6-3**] 09:00PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] WBC-5.8 RBC-3.03* Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.9*
MCV-109* MCH-33.3* MCHC-30.7* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-69*
[**2135-6-3**] 09:00PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] PT-16.6* PTT-36.4 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2135-6-3**] 09:00PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Glucose-130* UreaN-11 Creat-2.2* Na-140
K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-33* AnGap-10
[**2135-6-3**] 09:00PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] ALT-13 AST-28 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-1.3
[**2135-6-3**] 09:00PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] cTropnT-0.08*
[**2135-6-4**] 06:02AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CK-MB-1 cTropnT-0.08*
[**2135-6-3**] 09:00PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Lipase-38
[**2135-6-3**] 09:00PM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Albumin-2.9* Calcium-8.3* Phos-1.3*
Mg-1.4*
Discharge Labs:
[**2135-6-7**] 07:55AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] WBC-3.9* RBC-3.36* Hgb-11.1* Hct-37.6*
MCV-112* MCH-33.0* MCHC-29.6* RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-64*
[**2135-6-7**] 07:55AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Glucose-85 UreaN-19 Creat-2.9* Na-140
K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-14
[**2135-6-5**] 03:34AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] ALT-15 AST-28 LD(LDH)-170 AlkPhos-61
TotBili-0.8
[**2135-6-7**] 07:55AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.2*
[**2135-6-5**] 03:34AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] TSH-1.8
[**2135-6-5**] 11:30AM [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] Cortsol-18.4
Micro: ALL [**Year/Month/Day 3143**] CULTURES NGTD
[**2135-6-4**] [**Numeric Identifier 3143**] CULTURE [**Numeric Identifier **] Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2135-6-4**] [**Numeric Identifier 3143**] CULTURE [**Numeric Identifier **] Culture, Routine-PENDING
INPATIENT
[**2135-6-4**] MRSA SCREEN NEGATIVE
[**2135-6-3**] [**Numeric Identifier 3143**] CULTURE [**Numeric Identifier **] Culture, Routine-PENDING
EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **]
[**2135-6-3**] [**Numeric Identifier 3143**] CULTURE [**Numeric Identifier **] Culture, Routine-PENDING
.
Radiology:
[**2135-6-3**]:
SINGLE AP PORTABLE VIEW OF THE CHEST: Patient is status post
median
sternotomy. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is mildly enlarged and
there is
vascular engorgement. Lungs are clear of focal opacities
concerning for
infectious process. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. CVC has
been removed since the prior study.
IMPRESSION: Pulmonary vascular congestion without other acute
cardiopulmonary process.
[**2135-6-3**]:
HISTORY: Right IJ central line.
FINDINGS: There is a new right IJ central line with tip in the
distal SVC. There continues to be moderate cardiomegaly with
pulmonary vascular
redistribution, without focal infiltrate or effusion. Sternotomy
wires are again seen. There is no pneumothorax.
[**6-5**] CXR:
Compared to the study from the prior day, there is no
significant
interval change. There continues to be volume loss in the lower
lobes with retrocardiac opacity and some focal areas of
obscuration of the left
hemidiaphragm. It is unclear if this is due to volume loss or
early
infiltrate. The heart continues to be moderately enlarged with
mild pulmonary vascular redistribution. The right IJ line with
tip in the distal SVC is again visualized.
[**6-6**] Echo:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is
moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular
hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal dyskinesis of the
basal inferior wall. The remaining segments contract normally
(LVEF = 55 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall
motion are normal. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. An
eccentric, inferolaterally directed jet of moderate (2+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is
seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension.
There is an anterior space which most likely represents a
prominent fat pad.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Moderate eccentric jet of
mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary artery hypertension. Biatrial
enlargement.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2134-5-6**], the
severity of mitral regurgitation and the estimated PA systolic
pressure are slightly reduced.
Brief Hospital Course:
80M CKD, CAD s/p CABGx3, atrial fibrillation, DM2, systolic
heart failure (last EF 40-45%), valvular heart disease, ESRD on
HD (M,W,F) via right brachiocephalic fistula, PVD with venous
stasis ulceration who presented to ER for fever after HD and was
admitted to ICU for sepsis and hypotension requiring pressor
support, also found to have acute encephalopathy.
# Possible Sepsis
Patient presented with fever & tachycardia with presumed
infection although uncertain source. Labs were significant for
normal WBC but with left shift on differential. CXR on [**6-5**]
revealed equivocal pneumonia and patient's only localizing
symptom was dry cough. [**Month/Day (4) **] cultures were negative to date. He
was started on vancomycin, cefepime, and flagyl with
discontinuation of IV abx on [**6-6**] and transition to levofloxacin.
Most likely, pt had transient bacteremia from dialysis as pt
uses "button-hole" method for access which has higher rates of
infectious complications. The patient was well without fevers
while on levofloxacin and given cough and question of pneumonia
on chest x-ray, pt will be covered for 5 more days on
levofloxacin for coverage of [**Hospital 101654**] health care associated
pneumonia.
.
# Hypotension
Patient's baseline BP is SBP 70s-90s per notes and patient
history. He presented with SBP 70 that was not responsive to 2 L
NS, so was started on levophed. Given coincident fevers, there
was concern for sepsis. Serial lactates within normal limits
suggested good perfusion. Levophed was able to be weaned off and
SBPs remained in his normal 70-90 range, with intermittent
hypotension while sleeping which self-corrected to >70 systolic
immediately when pt was awake. Mentation remained intact. Echo
showed improved heart function compared to previous.
# Acute encephalopathy
Seemed to be related to patient being drowsy on admission. He
improved markedly the morning after admission, mentated well
thereafter.
# Chronic systolic and diastolic heart failure
Echo revealed improvement of heart function with LVEF >55% in
setting of likely diastolic failure and some regional systolic
wall motion abnormalities. The pt was switched from atenolol to
metoprolol. Given his good EF and low [**Hospital **] pressures, ACE was
deferred. Pt volume overloaded [**3-3**] to heart failure and ESRD.
Pt is anuric. Will need to continue to take off volume at
dialysis. Reported baseline weight is 84kg.
# Elevated INR
Likely from poor nutrition/poor PO intake. Not on
anticoagulation, no other LFT abnormalities.
# ESRD on HD (M,W,F)
Continued on same schedule. Pt's sevelamer was discontinued due
to low phosphorous.
# Atrial fibrillation
ECG with atrial fibrillation on admission. Not on coumadin or
aspirin secondary to massive GIB in [**2129**]. Switched to
metoprolol 25mg [**Hospital1 **] for rate control. Can continue to uptitrate
as tolerated for goal rates <90.
.
# CAD s/p CABGx3
Stable, continued on home meds.
.
# Normocytic, normochromic anemia
Stable. Hct at baseline, 30-32, most likely from CKD.
.
# Thrombocytopenia
Stable, pt possibly with MDS. Can defer workup to outpatient
setting.
.
# Diabetes Mellitus type 2
Last A1c 6.5 on [**2134-4-12**]. Pt did not require any ISS while here.
.
# Hyperlipidemia
Continued statin. LFTs wnl.
.
# PVD with venous stasis ulceration
.
# Chronic back pain
Secondary to disc disease/spinal stenosis/nerve root
compression. Held oxycontin, oxycodone, gabapentin on arrival
while somnolent. Then restarted home meds without issue.
.
# Gout
Continued allopurinol.
.
# Rash: Maculopapular and pruritic with prominence over back and
thighs. Occurred after starting cefepime and vancomycin. Felt
most likely to be from cefepime. Not c/w redman syndrome given
distribution. Treated with sarna lotion and hydroxyzine with
some improvement. No anaphylactic symptoms.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES
- Continue rate control.
- Pt's baseline pressures are 80-90 systolic.
- Monitor and workup thrombocytopenia.
Medications on Admission:
- oxycontin 10 mg PO QID
- gabapentin 100 mg PO BID
- nephrocaps PO qD
- oxycodone 5 mg prn
- simvastatin 20 mg Po qD
- allopurinol 200 mg Po qD
- atenolol 25 mg PO qD
- folic acid 1 mg PO qD
- Vitamin B12 250 mcg PO qD
- vitamin C 500 mg PO qD
- chondroitin/glucosamine 1200/1500 mg Po qD
- prilosec 20 mg PO qD
- renvela 800 mg PO qD
Discharge Medications:
1. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q6H (every 6 hours).
2. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for breakthrough pain.
5. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day): Hold for SBP<80.
8. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for itching.
10. Vitamin B-12 250 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
11. Vitamin C 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
12. Glucosamine-Chondroitin DS 500-400 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3)
Tablet PO once a day.
13. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
14. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical
QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching,rash.
15. Doxercalciferol 0.5 mcg IV QHD
16. levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily) for 4 days: End on [**6-11**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary: Transient bacteremia vs pneumonia
Secondary: systolic CHF, atrial fibrillation, ESKD on dialysis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 79024**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were
admitted for low [**Hospital1 **] pressure and fevers and it was thought
that this was most likely due to a transient bacterial
bloodsteam infection from dialysis. However, it is also
possible that you have a pneumonia. You were treated with
intravenous antibiotics and then this was decreased to oral
antibiotics. Your [**Hospital1 **] pressures have stabilized and your have
had no more fevers.
The following changes were made to your medications:
START Levofloxacin for infection
STOP Atenolol
START Metoprolol
STOP Sevelamer
START Nephrocaps
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Department: ADVANCED VASC. CARE CNT
When: TUESDAY [**2135-8-2**] at 1 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 5536**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5537**]
Building: [**Street Address(2) 7298**] ([**Location (un) 583**], MA) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: TUESDAY [**2135-9-27**] at 2:30 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 127**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2135-6-7**]
|
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"416.8",
"274.9",
"427.31",
"250.00",
"585.6",
"428.0",
"348.30",
"599.70",
"693.0",
"038.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.95",
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15531, 15639
|
9803, 13787
|
333, 379
|
15789, 15789
|
5538, 5538
|
16745, 17399
|
4381, 4418
|
14173, 15508
|
15660, 15768
|
13813, 14150
|
15972, 16722
|
6281, 9780
|
4433, 5061
|
5077, 5519
|
275, 295
|
407, 3219
|
5554, 6265
|
15804, 15948
|
3241, 4153
|
4169, 4365
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
77,913
| 195,298
|
44464
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-12-23**] Discharge Date: [**2114-12-28**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lisinopril / Aspirin / Diovan / Ultram / Nsaids
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8104**]
Chief Complaint:
Blood in stool
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] yo F with the history of diverticulosis, diastolic CHF, CAD,
hypertension who presented to the ER this AM. The patient and
son report that this AM at approximately 2:30 AM the patient had
several episodes of bright red blood per rectum. After
approximately 3-4 episodes of bleeding (initially stool mixed
with blood and then frank blood). After these episodes the
patient became presyncopal and 911 was called. The patient had
been in her usual state of health until yesterday and had no
complaints of pain, dyspnea or chest discomfort prior to or
during the episodes at home.
In the ED,
She received 1 L NS, 2 large bore IVs. There is some report of
mild dyspnea while in the ED, but the patient denies this.
.
The patient was admitted to 11Reisman and found to have several
episodes of BRBPR with decrease in her BP to the 90s. She was
not tachycardic. Given the persistent bleeding and hypotension
the patient was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**].
.
On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] the patient was asymptomatic and no
longer hypotensive. The patient has no pain, dizziness,
lightheadedness, dyspnea.
.
.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension.
2. GI bleeding [**2-3**] pancolonic diverticula
3. Arthritis of both knees
4. Hypothyroidism.
5. Angioedema from ACE inhibitors, shrimp.
6. Diastolic CHF (see study below from [**2-7**])
7. CAD, s/p MI in [**2076**] but normal pharm stress in [**2110**]
8. Right hip pain
9. Colonoscopy [**10-5**] with adenoma
10: Osteoporosis
11. Spinal stenosis LBP, followed by pain clinic
12. Left shoulder pain, followed by pain clinic
13. s/p cholecystectomy
[**20**]. s/p hysterectomy
15. hx of Syphilis
Neither patient nor son know of any lung disease and do not
recall why she is on the advair
.
Social History:
She is a retired factory worker. Husband died 2 years ago. Lives
with her son and grand-son. [**Name (NI) **] lots of family in the area, all
of whom are very involved in her care. She is functional at
home, does her own ADLs though her son gives her her
medications. She walks w/ a walker.
Family History:
NC
Pertinent Results:
[**2114-12-23**] 06:00AM WBC-6.9 RBC-3.44* HGB-10.4* HCT-31.3* MCV-91
MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.1
[**2114-12-23**] 06:00AM NEUTS-58.2 LYMPHS-34.9 MONOS-4.2 EOS-2.3
BASOS-0.3
[**2114-12-23**] 06:00AM PLT COUNT-169
[**2114-12-23**] 06:00AM PT-13.8* PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2114-12-23**] 06:00AM GLUCOSE-113* UREA N-23* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-146*
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-14
[**2114-12-23**] 06:00AM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-21 CK(CPK)-108 ALK
PHOS-78 TOT BILI-0.5
[**2114-12-23**] 06:00AM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2114-12-23**] 06:15AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-1 PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG
[**2114-12-23**] 06:15AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016
[**2114-12-23**] 06:15AM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2114-12-23**] 06:15AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2114-12-23**] 06:20AM freeCa-1.07*
[**2114-12-23**] 06:20AM HGB-10.2* calcHCT-31
[**2114-12-23**] 06:20AM GLUCOSE-107* LACTATE-1.5 NA+-143 K+-3.9
CL--104
[**2114-12-23**] 10:14AM HCT-24.8*
[**2114-12-23**] 06:17PM HCT-33.6*#
[**2114-12-24**] 12:00AM HCT-31.3*
[**12-23**] GI Bleeding scan: No evidence of gastrointestinal
bleeding.
CXR: FINDINGS: Again seen is bilateral hilar prominence and
moderate cardiomegaly. There is no new infiltrate or effusion.
Brief Hospital Course:
Plan:
1. GI bleeding/hypotension: Given history of diverticuli, brisk
lower bleed and significant hct drop, the most likely cause of
bleeding is the sigmoid diverticuli. The patient was admitted to
the ICU and was transfused 2 U PRBC on the day of admission. NG
lavage was negative. She underwent a RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL tagged
RBC scan that was negative for an acute bleed. She was monitored
in the intensive care unit and on HD#3 was noted to have a
recurrence of melena. A repeat bleeding scan was negative. She
received additional blood transfustions. Her hematocrit remained
stable and she was transferred to the general medical floor the
next day. On the floor, she had an additional episode of
hematochezia with small amounts of blood. Given the low volume
of blood, another RBC scan was not performed. She was monitored
in the hospital for another 36 hours. She had no recurrent
bleeding and her hematocrit remained stable. The primary team
on the floor had a discussion with the patient and her son. The
patient again reiterated that she would not want to have a
colonscopy or surgery, and thus no further evaluation was
undertaken during this admission. She would however consider
angiography should she have recurrent bleeding in the future.
Given the likelihood of recurrent bleeding and the patient'd
desire for hospitalization, transfusions, and possible
angiographic intervention, she was instructed to return to the
hospital should she have episodes of blood on or in the stool or
bright red blood per rectum. Both the patient and her son had
good understanding of this. I encouraged the patient to continue
ongoing discussions with her primary care giver about these
issues. The patient and son were also educated about the
discontinuation of ASA.
.
2. dCHF: Patient with grade II diastolic dysfunction. Has not
had event of decompensation in approx 1 year. She received lasix
with some of the blood transfusions and remained euvolemic.
.
3. Allergy history: the patient has history of multiple
allergies including shellfish. Thus would require pretreatment
with solumedrol, benadryl and famotidine should she require an
angiography procedure in the future.
.
4. Vaginal bleeding: Patient had an episode of vaginal bleeding
during this hospitalization. She was seen by OB-GYN who noted a
pocket from a previous suture, but no evidence of bleed.
.
5. Hypothyroidism- continued home meds
.
6. Osteoporosis: continued calcium when taking POs. Vitamin D
was initiated.
.
# Code: DNR/I. This was confirmed several times during this
hospitalization. Patient clearly had capacity to make medical
decisions.
.
Medications on Admission:
Medications:
ADVAIR DISKUS - 250-50MCG Disk with Device - TAKE 1-2 PUFFS
TWICE A DAY
FUROSEMIDE [LASIX] - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
HYDRALAZINE - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a
day
LEVOTHYROXINE - 25 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily with
200mcg tablet
LEVOTHYROXINE [LEVOXYL] - 200 mcg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by
mouth daily with 25mcg tablet
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE - 20 mEq Packet - (NOT TAKING PER SON)
[**Name (NI) 95306**] (D3) [CALCIUM 500 + D] - 500 mg-200 unit
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day
COLACE - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day
CYANOCOBALAMIN [VITAMIN B-12] - 100 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth once a day
LORATADINE [CLARITIN] - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
daily
Aspirin daily
.
Allergies: Son and patient recall no allergies, but there is a
documented history of ACE/[**Last Name (un) **] angioedema, possible reaction to
ultram/nsaids and GI bleeding to Aspirin
Discharge Medications:
1. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Calcium 500 500 mg (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 4 days.
Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Hydralazine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
7. Levothyroxine 200 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
8. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
9. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Lower GI bleed
2) Diastolic heart failure
3) Urinary Tract Infection
4) Vaginal bleeding
Discharge Condition:
Good/stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted with a lower GI bleed. You should return to
the hospital if you have have large amounts of dark tarry stool
or bright red blood on or in your stool.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name12 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2115-1-7**] 3:30
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1903**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1904**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2115-2-12**] 1:00
If you would like ob/gyn follow-up for your vaginal bleeding,
please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2664**] to make an appointment. The Ob/Gyn
Offices are located in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**Location (un) **] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 5074**] of [**Hospital1 18**].
|
[
"428.32",
"401.9",
"276.3",
"715.96",
"V14.8",
"414.01",
"276.0",
"V15.04",
"733.00",
"412",
"724.02",
"623.8",
"280.0",
"041.3",
"599.0",
"719.45",
"097.1",
"244.9",
"458.0",
"V64.2",
"428.0",
"562.12"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8206, 8212
|
3795, 6419
|
272, 279
|
8348, 8362
|
2442, 3772
|
8578, 9154
|
2419, 2423
|
7430, 8183
|
8233, 8327
|
6445, 7407
|
8386, 8555
|
218, 234
|
307, 1465
|
1487, 2094
|
2110, 2403
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,438
| 105,247
|
40252
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2161-10-16**] Discharge Date: [**2161-10-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2093-7-29**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**]
Chief Complaint:
unresponsiveness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
68F h/o metastatic RCC and a history of depression found
unresponsive by family this AM with open pill bottles. Patient
was last seen in her normal state last night. Family initiated
CPR (of note patient always had a pulse) and called EMS. EMS
found her to be hypothermic and hypotensive but with a pulse.
They gave her 2mg Narcan, 1L NS, and brought her to [**Hospital3 **].
On arrival at [**Hospital3 **] she was hypotensive and hypothermic.
Pupils fixed and dilated. Rectal temp was 90.1. Foley inserted,
stiff neck collar placed, intubated with a #7 ETT, OG #18
inserted. An acetaminophen level was 140. Combined CCB and
acetaminophen overdose was felt to be the most likely diagnosis.
She was intubated and given 1 amp of calcium gluconate, 1 mg of
glucagon, started on NAC, and started on triple pressors
(dopamine, norepinephrine, vasopressin).
At [**Hospital3 **] the patient, received 1 amp of calcium gluconate,
glucagon 1mg, 10mg of decadron, and started on NAC therapy.
She was then sent by [**Location (un) **] to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation
and transfer. On the flight she received 10mg of decadron.
On arrival at the [**Hospital1 18**] ED her initial vital signs were 70s/40s
and HR in 100s, rectal temp 90.2. Found to be intubated, not
sedated, flaccid, 4-5 mm dilated fixed post surgical pupils. Her
blood sugars rose from 290s to 300s and she was started on an
insulin gtt.
EKG showed an incomplete RBBB QRS 134. Some bicarb was given to
test to see if she had any component of a sodium channel
blockade but her QRS did not significantly improve. An echo
showed a globally hypokinetic heart and a FAST ultrasound showed
a large GB with sludge and wall distention felt likely [**12-30**] to
her large fluid resuscitation. CT of chest showed no PE but
possible aspiration PNA and she was started on vanc/zosyn.
Past Medical History:
renal cell carcinoma s/p nephrectomy and lobectomy
hypertension
hyperlipidemia
h/o CVA
GERD
asthma
anxiety
depression
Social History:
lives with husband
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
VS: 78/49 hr 105 rr 20 sat 100%/FiO2 100%
Vent Settings: CMV 500 x 20 PEEP 6 FiO2 100%
GEN: nonresponsive
HEENT: intubated, vomit on face
PULM: coarse
CARD: tachy regular
ABD: soft
EXT: cold, no edema
NEURO: nonresponsive, no gag reflex, pupils fixed dilated, no
caloremic reflex
Pertinent Results:
[**2161-10-16**] 10:47AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.17* Hgb-10.2* Hct-32.4*
MCV-102* MCH-32.2*# MCHC-31.5# RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-454*
[**2161-10-16**] 08:48AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-4.01* Hgb-11.7* Hct-41.8
MCV-104* MCH-29.1 MCHC-27.9* RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-502*
[**2161-10-16**] 10:47AM BLOOD Neuts-90.3* Lymphs-8.4* Monos-0.7*
Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2
[**2161-10-16**] 08:48AM BLOOD Neuts-88.7* Lymphs-9.0* Monos-1.9*
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2
[**2161-10-16**] 10:47AM BLOOD Plt Ct-454*
[**2161-10-16**] 10:47AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-30.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2161-10-16**] 08:48AM BLOOD Plt Ct-502*
[**2161-10-16**] 08:48AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-22.8 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2161-10-16**] 10:47AM BLOOD Glucose-293* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-143
K-2.6* Cl-113* HCO3-16* AnGap-17
[**2161-10-16**] 08:48AM BLOOD Glucose-310* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-137
K-3.6 Cl-108 HCO3-16* AnGap-17
[**2161-10-16**] 10:47AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-8 LD(LDH)-111 CK(CPK)-18*
AlkPhos-49 TotBili-0.1
[**2161-10-16**] 10:47AM BLOOD Albumin-2.3* Calcium-6.1* Phos-3.8#
Mg-1.2*
[**2161-10-16**] 08:48AM BLOOD Calcium-7.5* Phos-5.5* Mg-1.6
[**2161-10-16**] 08:48AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-67*
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-POS Tricycl-NEG
[**2161-10-16**] 12:52PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-271* pCO2-58* pH-7.06*
calTCO2-17* Base XS--14
[**2161-10-16**] 11:52AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-33.5 Rates-20/ Tidal V-500
PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-257* pCO2-44 pH-7.15* calTCO2-16* Base
XS--13 AADO2-434 REQ O2-73 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2161-10-16**] 10:39AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-33 Tidal V-500 FiO2-100
pO2-292* pCO2-50* pH-7.11* calTCO2-17* Base XS--14 AADO2-393 REQ
O2-67 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU Comment-CORE
[**2161-10-16**] 12:52PM BLOOD Lactate-4.2* K-2.1*
[**2161-10-16**] 11:52AM BLOOD Lactate-3.7* K-2.1*
[**2161-10-16**] 10:39AM BLOOD Lactate-3.7*
[**2161-10-16**] 09:06AM BLOOD Lactate-3.6*
[**2161-10-16**] 11:52AM BLOOD O2 Sat-97
[**2161-10-16**] 10:39AM BLOOD O2 Sat-97
[**2161-10-16**] 12:52PM BLOOD freeCa-1.31
[**2161-10-16**] 11:52AM BLOOD freeCa-1.55*
[**2161-10-16**] 10:39AM BLOOD freeCa-1.05*
Brief Hospital Course:
68F metestatic RCC found unresponsive after suspected toxic
ingestion of multiple medications including amdlodipine, tylenol
and ativan.
# Shock: distributive, [**12-30**] toxic metabolic ingestion of multiple
medications most significant for CCB. Treated with four pressors
including norepinephrine, dopamine, vasopressin and
neosynephrine with MAPs of ~60. Given a total of 16L of IVF.
Lactates continued to trend up. She was terminally extubated as
below.
# Toxic Overdose: suspected CCB +/- tylenol and benzos. Unclear
if intentional, suspected based on history of depression and
patient's known metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Toxicology
consulted. HIE insulin gtt started and blood sugars monitored
q15min. Given aggressive IVF with NS and then D5W + 150meq HCO3.
Intralipid rescue therapy was started, and the 21-hour NAC
protocol started as well. Calcium chloride was given to maintain
a normal ionized calcium in the setting of a CCB overdose. A
dose of flumazenil was given with concern for a benzo component
of her overdose. She remained nonresponsive with fixed dilated
pupils and no corneal reflex - higher doeses were planned but
not pursued based onconversations with famiy re goals of care .
# Aspiration PNA: seen on CT scan, patient found with vomitus on
face. Hypothermic. Treated with vanc/zosyn.
# Goals of Care and Expiration: discussions with the family
(including her granddaughter who is her HCP) it was agreed that
she would not want extraordinary measures taken and that she
would not want to be kept alive on machines. Social work was
brought in to the discussion and the services of the clergy were
offered but declined.
Two additional family meetings were held to discuss her
situation and her grandaughter who was the HCPO stated that her
grandmother would never want aggressive [**Last Name (un) 28015**] if there was even
a chance she would not be able to return home to a normal life.
She was adamant and in fact made her grandtr and not her husband
the HCP because she trusted her to carry out these wishes. We
discussed that there were other tests we could do including
brain imaging to evaluate extent of damage to try to be sure
extent of injury, but family stated it was not needed and that
we had already gone past want Mrs [**Known lastname 61078**] [**Name (STitle) 88360**] have wanted.
After the family had the opportunity to say goodbye she was made
comfort measures only and her pressors, fluids and antibiotics
were stopped. She was terminally extubated and started on a
morphine drip. She expired at 3:45pm surrounded by her two
granddaughters.
Case reported to ME's office due to possible suicidal ingestion
(though family felt unlikely) and death in less than 24
admission and case was accepted.
Medications on Admission:
amlodipine
ativan
lunesta
lisinopril
tylenol
butalbital
paroxetine
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Facility:
[**Hospital1 69**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
1. Toxic Overdose
2. Respiratory Failure
3. Distributive Shock
4. Aspiration Pneumonia
SECONDARY:
1. Renal Cell Carcinoma
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
|
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icd9cm
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|
2711, 4730
|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,973
| 175,862
|
4031
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-4-12**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-10-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Imuran / Cephalosporins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide
Antibiotics) / Reglan / Ampicillin / Lactose / Neomycin /
metoclopramide / Doxepin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1242**]
Chief Complaint:
sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left femoral CVL [**4-13**]
History of Present Illness:
61F with DM1, ESRD on PD, s/p pancreatic transplant, CAD with
[**Month/Year (2) **] [**10-3**] s/p CABG in [**2-3**], p/w rigors and fever to 103. Pt
reports being n her USOH until she developed diarrhea two nights
ago X 3 BMs, none since. On the morning of admission she
developed chills that became severe and quickly developed a temp
of 101. She was sent to the ED.
.
In our ED, Temp was 103.5 at triage. She was noted to have RLE
erythema, warmth and tenderness consistent with cellulitis. She
was evaluated by transplant surgery who supported diagnosis of
cellulitis and recommended avoidance of central line if
possible. Renal was also made aware. Hct 23, lactate 2.2.
Blood culture and peritoneal cultures were sent. CXR with LLL
opacity worse than prior. Peritoneal WBC 24 with no left shift.
Patient was started empirically on Vanco/Meropenem/Flagyl for
coverage of cellulitis and posible Cdiff. During her ED
course systolic blood pressures dropped to 70s despite receiving
3L NS, so she was transferred to the ICU for management of
sepsis. Access 2 PIVs. Vital signs on transfer were: BP 83/36 HR
101 RR 19 O2 sat 100%.
.
Of note patient has history of relative hypotension since her
cardiac surgery with blood pressures usually in the low 100s on
midodrine. Ocassionally pressures drop to the 70s at her rehab
and quickly improve after small gatorade bolus. She also has a
history of multidrug resistant organisms including VRE.
.
On the floor, she looks tired, but answering questions
appropriately. She reports feeling better, still has RLE pain.
.
Review of systems:
as above.
Denies cough, sore throat, abdominal pain, further diarrhea,
blood in stools, change in urinary output, dysuria, any other
skin changes, feeling confused.
Past Medical History:
#CHF; EF 25% in [**2182-1-23**]
# h/o severe MR s/p repair in [**2181**]
# NSTEMI [**7-/2181**], s/p [**Year (4 digits) **] to LAD [**9-/2181**]
# CABGX5 vessel [**1-/2182**]
# s/p renal transplant ([**2157**])
-- c/b chronic rejection
-- second renal transplant ([**2160**])
# s/p pancreas transplant
-- with allograft pancreatectomy ([**5-/2174**])
-- redo pancreas transplant ([**6-/2175**])
-- admission for acute rejection ([**7-/2180**]), resolved with
increased immunosupression
# Diabetes mellitus type I
-- c/b neuropathy, retinopathy, dysautonomia
-- no longer requires regular insulin after the pancreas
transplant, but has been given SS while on high-dose prednisone
in house
# Autonomic neuropathy
# Sleep disordered breathing
-- Unable to tolerate CPAP; uses oxygen 2L NC at night
# Osteoporosis
# Hypothyroidism
# Pernicious anemia
# Cataracts
# Glaucoma
# Anemia of CKD, on Aranesp in the past
# R foot fracture c/b RLE DVT
# Chronic LLE edema
# Recurrent E. coli pyelonephritis
# s/p anal polypectomy ([**5-/2176**])
# s/p bilateral trigger finger surgery ([**8-/2178**])
# s/p left [**Year (4 digits) 6024**] ([**8-/2179**])
Social History:
Child psychiatrist, on disability. Has been in and out of
hospitals in the last 8 months. Was longest at [**Hospital3 **],
most recently at [**Location (un) **] in [**Location (un) **]. Mobile with
wheelchair but unable to do transfers.
- Tobacco: Denies
- Alcohol: Denies
- Illicits: Denies
Family History:
Father with MI at 57.
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
.
General: Alert, oriented, drowsy, responding appropriately to
questions
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear
Neck: supple, JVP flat, no LAD
Lungs: Few rales at LL base, but otherwise clear.
CV: Normal rate and regular rhythm, 2/6 SEM at USB
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Peritoneal
[**Last Name (un) **] in place, no skin changes or tenderness surrounding the
site.
GU: No foley
[**Last Name (un) **]: 2+ edema, warm, well perfused, no clubbing. RLE with
erytehma warmth and tenderness, no crepitus.
Neuro: CNII-XII in tact. Grossly in tact
Discharge PE:
Vitals: 98.5 110/60 (110-128/60-74) 83 (69-84) 18 99CPAP
Gen: NAD, pleasant woman laying comfortably in bed,
well-appearing
chest: old HD line site, clean/dry, no tenderness to palpation
or erythema
HEENT: angular cheliosis b/l improving, + thrush on tongue,
improving
CVS: ?soft SEM heard at USB, no m/r/g
PULM: bibasilar crackles, L>R, improving, with slightly
decreased breath sounds at the bases b/l
ABD: soft, nontender, distended, no tenderness to palpation
around PD site
extremities: L [**Last Name (un) 6024**], RLE erythema continues to improve
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
.
[**2182-4-12**] 09:50PM BLOOD WBC-5.0 RBC-2.22* Hgb-7.2* Hct-23.3*
MCV-105*# MCH-32.3* MCHC-30.8* RDW-22.7* Plt Ct-251
[**2182-4-12**] 09:50PM BLOOD Neuts-94.6* Lymphs-4.1* Monos-0.8*
Eos-0.3 Baso-0.2
[**2182-4-12**] 09:50PM BLOOD PT-27.7* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-2.7*
[**2182-4-12**] 09:50PM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-56* Creat-5.9*# Na-136
K-4.0 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-18
[**2182-4-12**] 09:50PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-33 AlkPhos-65 TotBili-0.2
[**2182-4-12**] 09:50PM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.7
Mg-1.1*
[**2182-4-12**] 10:06PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2*
.
CXR [**4-12**]:
1. Bilateral pleural effusions, improved on the right compared
to the prior
examination, but worsened on the left. Increased opacification
at the left
lung base may represent underlying infection.
2. Low lung volumes with crowding of bronchovascular markings
and minimal
increased pulmonary vascular engorgement.
.
LENI'S [**4-13**]:
TECHNIQUE: Doppler son[**Name (NI) **] of right common femoral, superficial
femoral,
deep femoral, popliteal and proximal calf veins were performed.
There is
normal compressibility, flow and augmentation throughout. Mild
subcutaneous
edema is seen in the right calf. Left common femoral vein
waveforms could not
be obtained due to the overlying dresing.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the right lower extremity.
Discharge labs:
[**2182-4-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-2.77* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.0*
MCV-101* MCH-31.7 MCHC-31.4 RDW-21.8* Plt Ct-133*
[**2182-4-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2182-4-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-45* Creat-5.1* Na-137
K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2182-4-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-20 AlkPhos-66 TotBili-0.2
[**2182-4-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD Albumin-2.1* Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.6
[**2182-4-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD Vanco-17.3
[**2182-4-19**] 05:55AM BLOOD tacroFK-9.7
[**2182-4-13**] 11:57AM BLOOD Lactate-2.4*
Brief Hospital Course:
60 year old female with a complicated past medical history
including DMI, on peritoneal HD, s/p pancreas transplant, CHF
who presents with cellulitis of RLE who later developed
enteroccocus sepsis.
.
# enterococcus sepsis: Most likely etiology is RLE cellulitis
given clinical findings on exam. Blood cultures growing
enterococcus from 1/4 bottles. She was maintained on pressors
overnight of admission and was eventually weaned off with stable
BPs. CXR also showed some suggestion of opacification at left
long base so was was covered broadly with meropenem/linezolid to
start, but the linezolid was changed to daptomycin on [**4-13**].
LFTs/CK subsequently increased, so she was changed back to
linezolid. Urine and peritoneal cultures were pending, but no
sign of SBP on cell count. No diarrhea to suggest c.diff. She
was put onto stress dose steroids on admission, but was tapered
back to her home dose of prednisone 5mg daily. Cellulitis was
trended with marked borders and improved. The patient's HD line
was pulled given her bacteremia, and she was switched to PD
Vanc. The patient also had TTE and TEE, both of which were
negative.
.
The patient will continue PD vanc for 2 weeks after negative
culture (first negative culture [**2182-4-13**]); end date of abx [**4-27**]. As per ID, the patient should have Vancomycin 1000 grams
q4days with random vanc levels checked two times per week, with
trough goal of 15-20.
.
# RLE cellulitis: The patient was found to have RLE cellulitis,
which was potentially the source of her sepsis, though unclear.
She was initially treated with meropenem/linezolid which was
ultimately switched to vancomycin. Of note, the patient still
has some slight RLE erythema. This will have to be followed as
an outpatient.
.
# Anemia: HCT on admission down to 23 from baseline of about 30,
with an increased MCV of 105, now s/p 1 unit of PRBC's with a
stable HCT of 25. No evidence of hemolysis. Retic count 3.6.
The patient was given one more unit of blood prior to her
discharge. She will continue her EPO as an outpatient.
.
# Transaminitis/Elevated CK: Thought to be secondary to
daptomycin. Was changed back to linezolid given this.
Ultimately liver enzymes downtrended after dapto was stopped,
and CK also normalized. The patient's atorvastatin was held
during this time, but was restarted upon discharge.
.
# ESRD s/p renal transplant: The patient continued on PD, phos
binders, and nephrocaps while in patient. The patient was
continued on her home dose of prednisone, after initially
receiving stress dose steroids in the ED. Tacrolimus and MMF
were restarted on [**2182-4-15**]. Daily tacro levels were followed and
dose changed as per transplant recs.
#. DM1 s/p pancreas transplant: Maintained on immunosuppression
as above
.
# sCHF: The patient was maintained on PD while in patient, in
order to help maintain euvolemia.
# afib: The patient was in sinus; coumadin was initially held in
the unit, and then restarted at a small dose. INR was trended
daily, and the patient's coumadin dose was changed accordingly.
INR will have to be followed as an outpatient, as the patient's
INR upon discharge was 1.3. Caution will have to be taken with
coumadin dosage, as the patient is on many other drugs and
antibiotics that can interact with her INR.
.
# presumed esophageal [**Female First Name (un) **]/thrush: The patient was found to
have oral thrush, as well as symptoms of dysphagia (was getting
harder for her to swallow pills). Given her history of
esophageal [**Female First Name (un) **], the patient was started on fluconazole for
treatment of thrush and presumed esophageal [**Female First Name (un) **]. The
patient's tacro levels were closely followed, as fluconazole can
interact with her tacro.
.
# CAD s/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] and CABG: The patient was contined on ASA
while in patient. He statin was held while the patient had
elevated LFTs. It was restarted upon discharge. Of note, the
patient was also not getting Plavix (s/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]). This was
restarted this admission, as per her outpatient cargiologist,
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**].
.
# Hypothyroidism: Continue home levothyroxine
.
# Glaucoma: Continue home eye drops.
.
Transitional Issues:
- The patient will continue PD vanc for 2 weeks after negative
culture (first negative culture [**2182-4-13**]); end date of abx [**4-27**]. As per ID, the patient should have Vancomycin 1000 grams
q4days with random vanc levels checked two times per week, with
trough goal of 15-20. Please fax trough results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 697**]
attn: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7749**].
.
- The patient has INR of 1.3, getting daily coumadin. Given
antibiotics and other medications, will continue coumadin 1 mg
daily. Will have to check INRs daily until therapeutic.
.
- Of note, the patient still has some slight RLE erythema. This
will have to be followed as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
acyclovir 200 mg [**Hospital1 **]
amiodarone 200mg daily
aspirin 81mg dialy
brimonide tartrate tid
calcum carbonate 1250mg [**Hospital1 **]
cellcept 500mg [**Hospital1 **] after meals
cosopt daily
coumadin 1mg daily
creon [**Numeric Identifier 890**] units tid before meals
epogen 10000munits weekly (wed)
folic acid 1mg daily
lanthanum carbonate 500mg tid before meals
imodium 2mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
artificial tears prn
lactaid 3000units tid before meals
lipitor 80mg qhs
midodrine 15mg tid
nephrocaps daily
neurontin 100mg daily
nystatin swish and spit qid
prednisone 5mg daily
prilosec 20mg daily
restasis [**Hospital1 **]
synthroid 100mg Tuesday, [**Hospital1 5929**], Sun; 112mcg MWFSaturday
Tacrolimus 4mg [**Hospital1 **]
Tucks pads
APAP 650 tid prn
Xalatan qhs
Zofran 4mg q8h prn
Discharge Medications:
1. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
2. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q8H
(every 8 hours).
5. calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
6. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
7. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. fluconazole 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
10. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily).
11. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
12. lipase-protease-amylase 12,000-38,000 -60,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A
DAY WITH MEALS).
13. Epogen 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection once
a week: every Wednesday.
14. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
15. lanthanum 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO three times a day: please take before meals.
16. Imodium A-D 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day
as needed for diarrhea.
17. Artificial Tears Drops Ophthalmic
18. Lactaid 3,000 unit Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO three times a day: before meals.
19. Lipitor 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
20. midodrine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
21. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
22. Neurontin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
23. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
24. cyclosporine 0.05 % Dropperette Sig: One (1) Dropperette
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] ().
25. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK
([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH).
26. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK
(MO,WE,FR,SA).
27. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
28. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H
(every 8 hours) as needed for nausea.
29. Xalatan 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic at bedtime.
30. acetaminophen 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] LivingCenter - [**Hospital1 8218**] - [**Location (un) **]
Discharge Diagnosis:
primary diagnosis:
enterococcal sepsis
cellulitis
secondary diagnosis:
coronary artery disease
glaucoma
diabetes
kidney failure
renal and pancreas transplant
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 17759**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were hospitalized
at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted to the hospital because you were
having fevers at the rehab; you were found to have an infection
of your skin, and found to have bacteria in your blood. We
treated your infection with antibiotics. You will have to
continue taking antibiotics until [**4-27**].
We made the following changes to your medications:
INCREASE acyclovir to 400 mg [**Hospital1 **]
CONTINUE Plavix 75 mg daily
START Fluconazole 200 mg daily
DECREASE Tacrolimus to 2 mg [**Hospital1 **]
START vancomycin
Followup Instructions:
Department: TRANSPLANT
When: MONDAY [**2182-4-22**] at 4:00 PM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2182-4-24**] at 2:40 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: MONDAY [**2182-5-13**] at 4:00 PM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Completed by:[**2182-4-21**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"00.14",
"54.98",
"88.72"
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
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15511, 15612
|
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364, 372
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15652, 15684
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15830, 15926
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2252, 3398
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3414, 3709
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
68,797
| 145,714
|
42127
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2134-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2134-12-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2074-5-11**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2291**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2134-12-16**] ACS service: I/D bilateral IV site abcesses
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a right handed 60-year-old insulin-dependent
diabetic man tarnsfered to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**12-10**] after suffererd an
unwitnessed fall while walking
his dog around 7pm. The amount of ETOH he admitted to drinking
varied between [**1-18**] beverages. The patient does not recall the
circumstances around the fall but he thinks that he was told by
someone that he "tripped." He recalls waking up in
[**Hospital3 91383**] where he was found to be in Afib with
RVR and head CT revealed R frontal subdural hematoma with
contusion. He was transferred here for further care.
Past Medical History:
1. DM - insulin dependent
Social History:
He is a right handed enigineer. He reports to tobacco use but up
to three alcoholic beverages daily. He has a girlfriend.
Family History:
unknown
Physical Exam:
On admission:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
O: T: BP: 133/100 HR: 130 R: 14 O2Sats: 99% RA
Gen: Smells of EtOH; NAD.
HEENT: Clear oropharynx
Lungs: Clear
Cardiac: Rapid and irregular
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Multiple plaque-like rash over the extremities.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, [**Hospital1 756**]&Woman and date.
Inattentive: Keep thinking that its [**Hospital1 112**] and unable to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name 1841**]
backwards.
Language: Speech fluent. No dysarthria.
Cranial Nerves:
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 3 to 2mm
bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to voice.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**5-20**] throughout. No pronator drift.
No asterixis.
Sensation: Intact to light touch. Vibration felt for 5 seconds
in
both big toes.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2 2 2 0 0
Left 2 2 2 0 0
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: Normal on finger-nose-finger.
Gait: Deferred
At discharge:
Pertinent Results:
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM FIBRINOGE-314
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM PT-15.1* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM PLT COUNT-117*
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM WBC-5.6 RBC-3.85* HGB-13.8* HCT-40.5 MCV-105*
MCH-35.9* MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.0
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-253* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM CK-MB-1
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM LIPASE-90*
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM CK(CPK)-97
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM estGFR-Using this
[**2134-12-10**] 10:30PM UREA N-8 CREAT-0.9
[**2134-12-10**] 10:52PM freeCa-1.05*
[**2134-12-10**] 10:52PM HGB-14.6 calcHCT-44 O2 SAT-67 CARBOXYHB-2 MET
HGB-0
[**2134-12-10**] 10:52PM GLUCOSE-198* LACTATE-4.0* NA+-141 K+-3.2*
CL--98
[**2134-12-10**] 10:52PM PO2-42* PCO2-41 PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-25 BASE
XS-0
CXR [**2134-12-10**]
Single supine AP portable view of the chest was obtained.
Underlying trauma board and other overlying external artifact
partially
obscure the view. Given this, no focal consolidation, pleural
effusion, or
evidence of pneumothorax is seen. The cardiac silhouette is top
normal.
Slight prominence of the superior mediastinum is likely
accentuated by supine, AP technique. No displaced fracture is
seen.
CT head [**2134-12-10**]
1. Right frontotemporal subdural hematoma.
2. Subarachnoid hemorrhage within the right frontal vertex.
3. Multiple foci of hemorrhage within bilateral hemispheres have
increased in size since the most recent prior examination
approximately two hours earlier, with some new hyperacute foci
noted.
4. Early 2mm leftward shift of normally midline structures
noted.
5. Large left occipital subgaleal hematoma.
CT c-spine [**2134-12-10**]
No evidence of acute fracture. Multilevel degenerative changes
noted.
CT head [**2134-12-11**]
1. Interval increase in size of a right frontotemporal subdural
and
intraparenchymal hematoma, with increased moderate effacement of
the anterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle.
2. Slight increase in mild leftward shift of anterior midline
structures.
3. The quadrigeminal and suprasellar cisterns remain preserved.
4. Slight increase in size of the left temporal hematoma.
5. Redistribution of blood products along the right tentorial
leaflet and
subarachnoid regions within the right temporal and frontal
lobes.
6. No definite new hemorrhagic focus.
CT Head [**12-13**]
1. Interval enlargement of largest expansile collection of
parenchymal
hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe with more extensive
surrounding edema
causing further subfalcine herniation and increased leftward
shift of midline structures now 6.5 mm from 2.0 mm two days ago.
2. Enlarging areas of subarachnoid hemorrhage suggestive of
diffuse axonal
injury.
Liver UA [**2134-12-13**]
1. Heterogeneous hepatic echotexture without focal lesion.
Echogenicity of
the liver suggests fatty deposition though other forms of liver
disease
including advanced hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be
excluded.
2. Borderline splenomegaly.
CXR [**2134-12-14**]
No evidence of pneumonia/aspiration
Right shoulder imaging [**2134-12-15**] - No fracture or dislocation is
detected involving the right shoulder. Artifact
obscures the base of the coracoid on the axillary view. If
clinically
indicated, a repeat view can be obtained at no additional charge
to the
patient.
ECG [**12-16**] - Sinus rhythm with ventricular premature beats and
premature atrial contractions. Diffuse ST-T wave changes raise
concern for anterior ischemia. Compared to the previous tracing
of [**2134-12-10**] the rhythm appears to be sinus and there are ST-T
wave changes in the early precordial leads raising concern for
ongoing anterior ischemia.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 30922**] was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**12-10**]. A scalp lacertion
was suturedin the Ed. He was admitted to the TSICU.
.
Cardiology consult was colled for rapid Afib and he was put on a
diltiazem drip. Cardiac enzymes were unconcerning for acute MI.
He was loaded with Keppra for seizure prophylaxis and this was
continued and titrated up to 750 on [**12-11**].
.
His cervical collar was cleared with imaging in the ED. He had a
repeat CT head on [**12-11**] with expected blossoming of right
frontal and left CP angle contusions and minimal midline shift.
He developed confusion and signs of ETOH withdrawal on [**12-12**]. He
would not allow team members to clean his scalp wound due to
combativeness and agitation.
.
He was in sinus rhythm with intermittent tachycardia associated
with agitation. We also illicited a history from the patient and
his girlfriend of intermittent palpitations prior to admission.
The cardiology teamrecommended an TTE for further evaluation.
LVEF was 55%. There was no abnormal finding. They also
recommended ASA when cleared from a neurosurgery standpoint.
.
He had a repeat CT head on [**12-13**] that showed slight increase in
size of contusion with minimal increase in midline shift. He was
transferred to the stepdown unit on the CIWA protocol for ETOH
withdrawal. He was more alert and appropriate on [**12-15**] but he
remained confused. He complained of righ shoulder pain since his
fall and X-rays imaging was done and showed no fracture or
dislocation. His diet was advanced to regular with thin liquids
by Speach/Swallow team. He no longer required a CIWA scale.
.
The ID team followed him for persistent fevers starting [**12-12**].
Fever work up yielded a finding of bacteremia in [**12-13**] blood
cultures. These cultures showed a polymicrobial infection with
MSSA and beta Strep Group G. The source of the infection was
unclear, but one possibility was a skin infection from the scalp
laceration that was persistently erythematous and bleeding due
to patient thrashing in bed and casuing irritation. Anther
possible source is the pustular lesion in his right arm, where a
previous peripheral line was in place. An intra-abdominal source
is also possible since Strep G is mainly a bowel organism; a
contained ruptured viscous post trauma should be considered in
case bacteremia persist or patient developes abdominal symptoms.
The acute nature of the bacteremia and the negative TTE rule out
endocarditis.
.
On [**12-15**], they recommened changing Vancomycin to nafcillin and
asked to repeat blood cultures until negative. They were also
concerned about his right arm abcess and asked for general
surgery input. They were called on [**12-16**]. The patient continued
to remove his head dressings, even when restrained. Large head
wraps were repeatedly placed. The scalp hematoma looked larger
on [**12-16**]. IT was cleaned and redressed. He has bilateral infected
IV sites that appeared to be abcesses. There were gettin glarge,
the right was worse than the left. He Tmax on [**12-16**] waw 101.1F
and responded to tylenol.
.
He continued to have rising Total Bilifrom 1.8 to now 5.9 on
[**12-19**]. As a result, hepatology was consulted for furhter
management. They recommended acute hepatitis panel and repeat
INR. He contineud to be febrile on [**12-20**] as a result PICC line
was held. A dobhoff was placed as his albumin and poor oral
intake. CXR confirmed placement. Nutrition consulted and
Tubefeeds were initiated.
.
On [**12-19**] he was deemed to have no further neurosurgical needs and
was transferred to the medicine service. What follows is an
itemized list of his active problems at time of discharge, their
course of treatment and status on day of discharge
.
#1) [**Last Name (un) **]: Patient Cr reached a peak of 1.5 from a base line of
1.0. FeNa was 0.9% suggesting a prerenal etiology. IV fluids
were increased and his Cr corrected to normal.
.
#2) Bacteremia: MSSA and Group G strep from [**12-13**]. Patient was
transferred on nafcillin however he cholestatis was thought to
be atributed to the nafcillin and this was switched to
vancomycin. He will continue to receive IV Vancomycin 1000mg
Daily. Last day on [**2135-1-25**]. Follow up in ID clinc with
outpatient lab monitoring as detailed below.
.
#3) Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia: Prior to transfer the
patient has several <1min runs of asymptomatic v tach. Work up
was negative for any acute ischemic event, structural
abnormality or electrolye abnormality. Cardiology was consulted
and felt this was secondary to his acute illness. He was
continued on his metoprolol 50mg Q6 hours and loaded with
amiodarone. He had no further events for the rest of his stay.
He will need to follow up with Cardiology as detailed below.
.
# Afib: patient was seen and evaluated by surgery at the time of
his admission and felt to have new onset afib as a result of his
acute illness and increased sympathetic tone in the setting of a
recent head bleed. He eventually converted to NSR (see above)
and was discharged on metoprolol and amiodarone (see above). He
is not currently a candidate for anticoagulation given his
recent head trauma.
.
# Hyperglycemia: Patient had difficult to contolr sugars while
in house as a result of his acute illenss and continuous tube
feeds. He was [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) **] [**Hospital1 **] NPH and regular insulin sliding
scale and shoudl be continued on this at the time of discharge.
Continue current insulin regimen with on tube feeds. If tube
feeds are turned off at any time or dophoff falls out his
insulin shoudl be held and readjusted to fit his intake at that
time.
.
# Abdominal pain and LFT abnormalities: LFTs initially presented
as [**Last Name (un) **] t-aminitis AST>ALT suggestive of ETOH-hepatitis.
Hyperbilirubinemia developed and rose to peak of 5.9 also
suggestive of EtOH hepatitis. Patient's lipase rose transiently
and in the setting of right upper quadrant pain and right
shoulder pain (? referred) and fever have to consider
cholangitis or possible recent passage of gall stone. RUQ U/S
unrevealing. His abdminal pain and lipase resolved
spontaneously. Switched from Nafcillin to vacnomycin with
subsequent improvement in Bilirubin levels. On the day of
discharge his LFTs have normalized and are now showing a slight
AST elevation. This is likley [**2-17**] his ongoing tubefeeds.
.
# Encephalopathy/delirum: DDX includes post traumatic,
infectious and toxic metabolic. Initially concern for hepatic
encephalopathy however lactulose and rifaximin had little effect
on him. Also felt that it could all represent drug and etoh
withdrawl however despite almost 2 weeks od sobriety he remined
altered. Infectious work up was negative with the exception of
the bacteremia currently being treated. He was seen by neruology
who reccomended a head CT on [**12-24**] which showed interval
worsenign of his cerebral edema and significant midline shift.
After urgent neurosurgical and neurological evaluation it was
agreed that this was likley resolving edema that had accumulated
in the interim between head CTs'. His exam continued to impove
and follow up head CT on [**12-27**] showed mild improvement of his
symptoms.
.
*****TRANSITIONAL ISSUES********
# Weekly labs to be follow by OPAT: BMP, CBC, Vanc trough
All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious disease
R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]. All questions regarding outpatient
antibiotics should be directed to the infectious disease R.Ns.
at
.
# Will need adjustment of his amiodarone dose. He is being
discharged on 400mg Amiodarone [**Hospital1 **]. On [**1-6**] this will need to
be reduced to 200mg daily. Will need to follow up with
caridology as listed below. Discuss need for continued
amiodarone.
.
#Insulin needs will need to be assessed frequently based on his
diet
.
# Please avoid hypotonic IV solutions for one week following
discharge and keep free water flushes of his tubefeeds to a
minimum given his cerebral edema
.
# Maintain HOB >30%
.
Medications on Admission:
Insulin
Discharge Medications:
1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain.
7. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
8. levetiracetam 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
9. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day.
10. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours).
11. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
12. chlorhexidine gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Five (5) ML
Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day).
13. potassium chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO BID
(2 times a day).
14. NPH insulin human recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig:
Eighteen (18) unITS Subcutaneous twice a day.
15. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 2-14 UNITS
Injection QACHS: per sliding scale.
16. vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous
once a day for 18 days: last day of therapy is to be [**2135-1-25**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 4339**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cerebral Conutsion
SDH
ETOH withdrawal
new onset Afib
Skin Abcess
Bacteremia
UTI
Hyperbilirubinemia
Fever
malnutrition
scalp abscess
cellulitis
premature ventricular contractions
premature atrial contractions
Discharge Condition:
.
Mental Status: Confused - sometimes.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] after you fell and suffered a bleed
into your head. You were evauated by the neurosurgery team who
deemed that you did not need surgery. You were transferred to
the internal medicine service for management of your care.
. While you were here we made the following changes to your
medications:
We STARTED you on senna
We STARTED you on docusate
We STARTED you on thiamine
We STARTED you on multivitamin
We STARTED you on folic acid
We STARTED you on tylenol
We STARTED you on heparin subcutaneous
We STARTED you on levetiracetam
We STARTED you on amiodarone
We STARTED you on famotidine
We STARTED you on chlorhexidine
We STARTED you on potassium
We STARTED you on insulin NPH
We STARTED you on insulin regular
.
Instructions for Follow up for Subdural, Epidural or
Subarachnoid Hemorrhages
Non-Surgical
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 24275**] [**Name (STitle) 739**]
?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed if needed. You do not
need to take it if you do not have pain.
?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining,
or excessive bending.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain
medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking
an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace)
while taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? DO not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin,
Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. until follow up.
?????? You can not take blood thinning medication until you are seen
in follow up in one month
?????? ***You have been discharged on Keppra (Levetiracetam) for
anti-seizure medicine, you will not require blood work
monitoring.
?????? Do not drive until your follow up appointment.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING
?????? New onset of tremors or seizures.
?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status.
?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities.
?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not
relieved by pain medication.
?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on
one whole side of your body.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-Up Appointment Instructions
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4676**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 739**], to be seen in 4 weeks.
??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to
your appointment. This can be scheduled when you call to make
your office visit appointment.
??????We recommend you see Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] in the Traumatic Brain Injury
(TBI) clinic the phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6335**]. If you have any
problems booking this appointment please ask for [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 16367**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16368**].
.
Your insurance records are incomplete- please call our
registration department at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22161**] before your first
appointment.
Department: RADIOLOGY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2135-2-2**] at 10:00 AM
With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**]
Building: [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] CC CLINICAL CENTER [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
Department: NEUROSURGERY
When: WEDNESDAY [**2135-2-2**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Suite B
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2135-1-12**] at 10:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
.
Infectious disease follow up appointments:
Opat attending visit: [**2135-1-13**] 02:30p ID,[**Doctor Last Name 1413**] [**Doctor First Name 1412**]
ID WEST (SB)
.
Fellow visit: [**2135-1-28**] 11:30a ID,[**Doctor Last Name 13125**] [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] BLDG ([**Doctor First Name **]), BASEMENT ID WEST (SB)
|
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25,708
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52304
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2179-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2179-2-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-6-4**] Sex: M
This is summary of [**Hospital 228**] hospital course from [**2179-2-11**] to
[**2179-2-19**].
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 58-year-old
multifactorial pulmonary disease on 4 liters home nasal
cannula oxygen who presents with a three day history of
increasing weakness and shortness of breath. Two days prior
to admission VNA recorded blood pressure of 50/30 (normal
systolic blood pressure 80-90). The patient was alert and
oriented with this blood pressure. [**Name (NI) **] wife reports no
history of fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cough,
cough productive of white sputum. In addition, patient has
sacral decubitus ulcer which has been improving. The patient
was treated for left lower extremity toe cellulitis
approximately two weeks ago with course of Keflex. Of note,
wife reports patients friends visited the patient three days
prior to admission and are known to give patient
Benzodiazepines and narcotics.
At hemodialysis the patient's systolic blood pressure was 82.
Blood pressure dropped to 77 and patient received 200 cc of
IV fluids with increase in systolic blood pressure to 85.
The patient was noted to be sedated and Narcan 0.8 mg was
given with some increase in responsiveness. Blood cultures
and EKG were done and patient was given Vancomycin 1 gm and
Gentamycin 80 mg for empiric treatment of sepsis.
In the Emergency Room patient's temperature was 96.3, blood
pressure 96/61, sat 83% on room air. The patient was poorly
responsive with blood pressure decreased to 60's. Dopamine
was started at this time. O2 sats at 100% non rebreather
mask decreased to the 80's and chest x-ray was obtained which
was consistent with CHF. An additional Narcan 0.4 mg was
given with minimal effect. ABG was obtained which showed
6.93/133/72 and patient was intubated for hypoxic hypercarbic
respiratory failure and Neo-Synephrine was started. The
patient was then taken to the MICU.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1) AIDS diagnosed in [**2159**], no
opportunistic infections except for a question of candidal
esophagitis. CD4 count stable in the 130's. Toxo titers
negative. 2) Hepatitis C and hepatitis B virus. 3) End
stage renal disease on hemodialysis. 4) History of DVT and
pulmonary embolus in [**2168**] on Coumadin. 5) History of
positive PPD. 6) Multifactorial pulmonary disease with
history of PE and COPD on 4 liters O2 nasal cannula at home.
7) History of pancreatitis. 8) History of pneumonia
requiring intubation. 9) History of IV drug use on
Methadone. 10) History of HIV cardiomyopathy.
12) History of VT in [**10-24**], status post ablation on
Amiodarone.
MEDICATIONS: On admission, Methadone 50 mg po q a.m.,
Amiodarone 200 mg po q d, Captopril 6.25 mg po bid, Coumadin
2 mg po q h.s., Diazepam 5-10 mg po tid prn anxiety, Epogen
9,000 units three times per week given at dialysis, Fentanyl
patch 50 mcg per hour q 72 hours, Folic Acid 1 mg po q d,
Lactulose 15 cc q 6 hours prn constipation, Lamivudine 25 mg
po q d, Lopressor 12.5 mg po bid, Megace 20 mg po q d,
Neurontin 100-200 mg po tid for neuropathy, Prevacid 30 mg po
q d, Percocet 1-2 tabs qid as needed for pain, no more than 6
tablets per day, Sertraline 50 mg po q d, then Stavudine 20
mg po q d, Bactrim DS one tablet po three times a week.
ALLERGIES: Haldol causes a rash. Thorazine anaphylaxis.
History that H2 blockers cause thrombocytopenia.
Clindamycin, rash. Codeine, rash. Stelazine, rash.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at home with his wife.
History of IV drug use, Cocaine and Marijuana use, 120 pack
year smoker, quit alcohol 10 years ago.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission, WBC 10.8, INR 3.9, platelet
count 128,000. Electrolytes within normal limits.
Creatinine 5.1, BUN 40. LFTs, ALT 24, AST 35, alkaline
phosphatase 181, total bilirubin 0.6, CPK 39. Tox screen
positive for Benzodiazepine. ABG on admission, 6.93/131/72.
Lactate 1.0.
MICROBIOLOGY: Blood cultures 3-21 and [**2-12**] show no growth to
date. Fundal blood culture and AFB blood culture show no
fungus or macrobacteria isolated. Sputum culture [**2-13**],
sparse growth of MRSA.
RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING: Chest x-ray [**2-11**], moderate CHF. Chest
x-ray [**2179-2-13**], hazy bilateral lung opacities which are
improved from previous exam, subsegmental atelectasis of the
left base.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, in general, somnolent,
poorly arousable, pupils 3 mm bilaterally reactive. HEENT:
No scleral icterus, conjunctiva pale, oropharynx clear, moist
mucus membranes. Neck supple with no lymphadenopathy. CV,
regular rate with no murmurs, rubs or gallops. No erythema
or fluctuants. Pulmonary, diffuse rales bilaterally, poor
air movement, poor inspiratory effort. Abdomen, nontender,
non distended, normal bowel sounds, no masses. Extremities,
no edema, no lesions, no rashes. Neuro, non verbal, reflexes
2+ throughout.
HOSPITAL COURSE: [**2179-2-11**] to [**2179-2-19**]: The patient is a
58-year-old male with AIDS, end stage renal disease on
hemodialysis, multifactorial pulmonary disease on home O2 use
with history of hypercarbic respiratory failure who presents
with three day history of increasing fatigue and shortness of
breath. The patient was found to be in hypocarbic
respiratory failure with hypotension. Differential diagnosis
on admission was sepsis vs overdose of Benzodiazepines or
narcotics.
1. Pulmonary: The patient has long history of
multifactorial pulmonary disease including history of
pulmonary embolism and COPD, who presents with increasing
fatigue and shortness of breath. In the Emergency Room,
patient's O2 sats decreased to 80's on 100% on rebreather.
ABG showed 6.93/133/72 on 100% non rebreather, consistent
with a primary respiratory acidosis with mild metabolic
acidosis. The patient was subsequently intubated. Etiology
o hypercarbic respiratory failure included overdose of
narcotics or Benzodiazepines causing decreased central drive
vs obstruction from infectious process. The patient did have
a small response to administration of Narcan in the Emergency
Room. The patient was subsequently extubated on hospital day
#2. ABG done post extubation on four liters nasal cannula
showed PH 7.20, PCO2 60, PO2 65 which is thought to represent
patient's baseline pulmonary status. Following extubation,
patient's O2 saturation remained stable on four liters of
nasal cannula oxygen which is patient's baseline O2
requirement. Of note, patient is not taking any MDIs or
nebulizers for history of COPD, as patient states he does not
like the way they make him feel. During this admission the
patient's Methadone was continued but other narcotics and
Benzodiazepines were initially held. The patient was started
on Percocet one tablet po q 4 hours for pain.
2. Infectious Disease: Following intubation, patient spiked
a temperature to 101.6 associated with leukocytosis with
white count of 10.8. In the Emergency Room the patient
became hypotensive with systolic blood pressures in the 60's
and patient was started on Vancomycin, Gentamycin and
Levaquin for empiric treatment of sepsis. Blood cultures,
fungal cultures and AFB cultures drawn on admission all
showed no growth to date. Sputum cultures grew MRSA and
chest x-ray showed bilateral lung opacities consistent with a
pneumonia. Whether pneumonia was a primary event causing
respiratory failure or result of aspiration following
intubation is unclear. On hospital day #2 Levaquin and
Gentamycin were discontinued and patient was kept on
Vancomycin for 14 day course of antibiotics for treatment of
MRSA pneumonia.
Of note, patient does have baseline productive cough which
slightly worsened during this admission. The patient was
continued on Stavudine and Lamivudine for HIV. In addition,
patient is on Bactrim DS one tablet three times a week for
PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**].
3. Cardiovascular: Patient presents with history of HIV,
dilated cardiomyopathy with EF of 30-40% in [**2178-1-22**]. In
addition, patient has a history of VT in [**2178-10-24**] status
post ablation, now on Amiodarone. In the Emergency Room the
patient was found to be hypotensive with systolic blood
pressures in the 60's (of note, patient's baseline systolic
blood pressure is 80-90). Chest x-ray was consistent with
CHF. The patient was started on Neo-Synephrine for
hypotension. Differential diagnosis of hypotension included
sepsis vs overdose of Benzodiazepines and narcotics.
A repeat echocardiogram was obtained to ascertain if patient
had decreased systolic function leading to worsening CHF.
Echocardiogram showed an EF of 70%. TR gradient was greater
than 44 mmHg. Left ventricular systolic function was normal
with mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The RV
free wall was hypertrophied with severe global RV free wall
kinesis. Compared to previous study of [**1-22**], the left
ventricular ejection fraction is now significantly increased
with RV contractile function remaining significantly reduced.
Due to hypotension with normal EF, the patient's Lopressor
and Captopril were held. Of note, due to history of low blood
pressure, Cortisol level was sent and was normal at 21.
4. Hematology: The patient presents with history of DVT and
PE on lifetime anticoagulation. Coumadin was continued at 2
mg po q h.s.
5. Renal: The patient has end stage renal disease thought
to be secondary to membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
vs IgA nephropathy. The patient was continued on Epogen for
history of anemia. For hyperphosphatemia the patient is
currently taking RenaGel 3200 mg po tid and TUMS three
tablets po tid.
6. Prophylaxis: The patient was continued on Protonix,
Colace and Coumadin.
CODE STATUS: The patient is full code.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4283**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4284**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7551**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1297**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2179-2-19**] 15:25
T: [**2179-2-19**] 17:42
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
|
[
"482.41",
"070.54",
"799.4",
"425.8",
"042",
"518.81",
"428.0",
"585",
"070.32"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.04",
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5014, 10133
|
4459, 4996
|
246, 2055
|
2078, 3561
|
3578, 4436
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
45,407
| 188,328
|
38915
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2158-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2158-3-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2115-3-1**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**]
Chief Complaint:
Coffee-ground emesis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Endoscopy [**2158-2-27**]
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 42yo M w/hx of alcohol abuse, HCV cirrhosis,
esophageal varices, DM2 and multiple admissions for variceal
banding who presents with coffee-ground emesis. He was recently
admitted [**Date range (3) 86337**] for an upper GI bleed and had grade III
varices banded on [**2158-2-21**]. On discharge he was given
prescriptions and money for his medications but did not pick
them up. He reports that he left the hospital and was on the
street. He drinks > 10 beers per day. He was scheduled to see
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] on the day of admission for repeat banding which he
did not show for. He was admitted to [**Hospital 4199**] Hospital yesterday
after being in a fight and discharged today. He reports
drinking alcohol starting at 2pm today, then having 4 episodes
of coffe-ground emesis. He went to an OSH ED where NG lavage
showed 100ml of coffee-ground emesis. At the OSH ED, he was
given Morphine 2mg IV x 2 Protonix 40mg IV x 1 and started on an
octreotide gtt, then sent here. HCT was reportedly 45 at
[**Hospital 4199**] Hospital.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: T99.2 106 138/90 16 96%. He was put
on an octreotide and protonix drips. Attempt was made to repeat
the NG lavage but this failed. His HCT was 38.
.
On the floor, he complains of [**7-4**] epigastric pain radiating to
the back. He states that it feels like someone is punching him
in the stomach. It is similar to prior episodes of abdominal
pain. He reports nausea. Denies melena or BRBPR. Otherwise ROS
is negative.
.
Review of systems:
(+) Per HPI
(-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or
gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or
congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing.
Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness.
Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, or changes in
bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies
arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes.
Past Medical History:
EtOH Abuse
Cirrhosis
Hepatitis C: No prior treatment
Diabetes Mellitus 2 - 20 + years
Tobacco Use
Depression
Hypertension
GERD
Pancreatitis
Diverticulitis
Hemorrhoids
Atypical chest pain
Social History:
- Tobacco: 1 ppd x 20+ years
- Alcohol: 6-12 beers daily (none x 3 days)
- Illicits: None
Family History:
No history of bleeding disorders or abdominal bleeding. Both
parents still living.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: T: 98.5 BP: P: R: 18 O2:
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, bruising over
right eye, NG tube in place
Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs,
gallops
Abdomen: soft, epigastric tenderness without rebound,
non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or
guarding, no organomegaly
GU: no foley
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM PT-14.8* PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM PLT COUNT-157#
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM NEUTS-44.4* LYMPHS-49.2* MONOS-4.7 EOS-0.7
BASOS-1.0
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM WBC-7.3# RBC-4.65 HGB-13.3* HCT-38.8* MCV-83
MCH-28.6 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.6
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-147* ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM LIPASE-31
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM ALT(SGPT)-175* AST(SGOT)-249* LD(LDH)-227 ALK
PHOS-127 TOT BILI-0.9
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM estGFR-Using this
[**2158-2-27**] 06:45PM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-9 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-143
POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16
[**2158-2-27**] 10:05PM HCT-37.3*
Labs on Discharge:
[**2158-3-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.2# RBC-4.58* Hgb-13.2* Hct-38.6*
MCV-84 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-107*
[**2158-3-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-6 Creat-0.7 Na-135
K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-27 AnGap-13
[**2158-3-2**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-160* AST-244*
Studies:
Endoscopy [**2158-2-27**]: 3 cords of grade II varices with ulcerations
were seen in the distal esophagus; one with intact band. Other
Blood clot in the stomach, no gastric varices. Otherwise normal
EGD to pylorus
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 42yo M w/hx of alcohol abuse, HCV cirrhosis, DM2
who presented with coffee-ground emesis in the context of EtOH
intoxication.
.
# Acute Blood Loss Anemia due to Esophageal Varices with
Bleeding:
The patient presented with UGIB likely from bleeding varices as
this patient has a known history of esophageal varices and
multiple banding procedures. No active varices seen on EGD, but
evidence of ulceration in the area of previous banding was
noted. The EGD also noted 250cc of blood in the stomach, so
further episodes of hematemesis were expected but did not occur.
The patient was maintained on an octreotide drip as well as a
protonix drip while in the MICU. Serial hematocrits were
monitored and reached a nadir of 34 from an admission hematocrit
of 38. His hemodynamics were monitored closely without any
instability. The patient was also treated with ciprofloxacin [**Hospital1 **]
for prophylaxis for gut translocation after EGD. His Hct
remained stable thereafter and he did not require any blood
transfusions. He was transitioned to oral PPI, restarted on
home dose nadolol and diet advanced as tolerated. He had no
further evidence of GI bleeding during his admission, and he was
discharged with a plan for repeat EGD to be performed [**3-14**].
.
# Alcohol Dependence/Withdrawal:
Pt with active EtOH abuse, but would like to stop drinking and
would ideally like treatment to maintain his sobriety. The
patient was maintained on thiamine, folate, and multivitamin. He
was initially treated with diazepam on a CIWA scale, but
required minimal dosing of benzodiazepines. His CIWA was
discontinued on [**2158-3-3**] and he had no evidence of ongoing
withdrawal. He was
.
# Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled with Complications:
The patient was maintained on his home dose of Lantus and
humalog sliding scale.
.
# S/P Fight:
Multiple bruises but no evidence of intra-abdominal bleeding.
.
# Abdominal pain:
Felt to be multifactorial from splenomegaly and gut spasm from
bleed.
He was treated with tramadol prn for pain, and his gabapentin
titrated up.
.
# Cirrhosis due to Alcohol, Chronic Hepaititis:
No signs of decompensated cirrhosis during this admission.
Patient was continued on nadolol as noted above.
.
# Benign Hypertension:
Restarted on home dose Lisinopril after Hct stabilized.
.
# Tobacco Use: Active use. Pt did not require a nicotine patch
during this admission. Provided counseling on smoking
cessation.
.
# Depression:
Restarted on prior outpatient doses paroxetine and quetiapine.
Medications on Admission:
(from prior d/c summary, but patient not taking)
Nadolol 20mg PO qday
Thiamine 100mg PO qday
Folic Acid 1mg PO qday
Lisinopril 5mg PO qday
Pantoprazole 40mg PO q12H
Sucralfate 1gm PO QID
Gabapentin 300mg PO TID
Quetiapine SR 300mg PO qday
Paroxetine 30mg PO qday
Vitamin D3 400IU PO qday
Lantus 60 units PO qAM
Humalog sliding scale
Discharge Medications:
1. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sixty (60) Subcutaneous
qAM.
2. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: ASDIR Subcutaneous four
times a day: Please see sliding scale.
3. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times
a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Quetiapine 300 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
10. Paroxetine HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Vitamin D-3 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
12. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 1 days.
Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
14. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Upper GI bleed
EtOH Abuse and intoxication
Facial contusion
.
Secondary Diagnoses:
Cirrhosis, secondary to EtOH and HCV
Hypertension
Diabetes Mellitus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You have a diagnosis of cirrhosis, and were admitted to the
hospital because of bleeding from your GI tract. This bleeding
is most likely related to your alcohol use, and you need to stop
drinking alcohol completely. If you do not stop drinking, you
will likely have another bleed that could result in death.
.
We made the following changes to your home medications:
-INCREASE Gabapentin to 400 mg three times daily
-START Ciprofloxacin - take twice daily for another 1 day
-CHANGE pantoprazole to Omeprazole 40 mg twice daily
Please restart your prior home medications. Take all
medications as prescribed.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment for repeat banding, detailed below. It
is very important that you do not eat or drink from midnight the
night before this procedure.
Department: DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER
When: TUESDAY [**2158-3-14**] at 1 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
Building: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Department: ENDO SUITES
When: TUESDAY [**2158-3-14**] at 1 PM
|
[
"571.2",
"250.02",
"577.1",
"303.01",
"305.1",
"070.54",
"311",
"572.3",
"285.1",
"401.9",
"V65.49",
"456.20"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9122, 9128
|
4661, 7204
|
334, 362
|
9342, 9342
|
3404, 3409
|
10127, 10738
|
2716, 2800
|
7587, 9099
|
9149, 9230
|
7230, 7564
|
9493, 9844
|
2815, 3385
|
9251, 9321
|
9862, 10104
|
1950, 2382
|
274, 296
|
4152, 4638
|
390, 1931
|
3423, 4133
|
9357, 9469
|
2404, 2592
|
2608, 2700
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,760
| 194,497
|
47118
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2156-9-9**] Discharge Date: [**2156-9-13**]
Service: [**Hospital Unit Name 196**]
Allergies:
Oxacillin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
Sudden onset of chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization with 2 stents placed in RCA
History of Present Illness:
87 y/o with history of HTN, atrial fibrillation, and
hyperlipidemia presents with sudden onset of CP at 2am . It
radiated to his neck and back. No dyspnea, diaphoresis at OSH.
He was found to have inferior ST elevations and complete heart
block w/BP 96/53, HR=43, RV4 w/ST elev. He was sent to [**Hospital1 **]
w/transcutaneous pacing, started on hep gtt, integrilin, ASA,
MSO4, guiac - by ED note. Received 2.5L IVF. In cath lab, he was
found to have RCA totally occluded in mid section w/prox
stenosis as well, and a tight OM1. RCA got 2 heparin coated
stents w/good result. Pressures: RA=16, PA=42/24, PCWP=24, PA
sat=49%. He also got atropine in cath lab on presentation.
Currently asymptomatic.
Past Medical History:
1.HTN
2. AF
3. PVD (MRA BLE [**5-/2156**] showed 90% stenosis of superficial
femoral artery on right, 70-80% stenosis of prox popiteal artery
on left, severe stenosis of right ant tibial artery and
occlusion of bilat peroneal arteries)
4. COPD
5. Blind in R eye [**3-15**] chol emboli
6. Hypercholesterolemia
7. CN 6 paralysis
8. GIB [**6-/2156**] with EGD showing 2 small duodenal ulcers, prior
gastric ulcer
9. Depression
10. Cervical laminectomy
Social History:
Lives alone in independent living facility.
Smoked for 15 years, but stopped 40 years ago.
Family History:
Not known to be contributory
Physical Exam:
BP=101/42, HR=69, RR=20, 99% on 4LNC.
Gen: Elderly, alert, oriented, lying flat comfortably.
HEENT: EOMI, PERRLA, dilated equally, MM dry
Neck:No bruits, no LAD
CV:Distant heart sounds, RRR, nL S1,S2. No MRG, No carotid
bruits.
Chest:Bibasilar rales anteriorly and laterally.
Abdomen:NT/ND, NABS, No organomegaly, Soft
Ext:No edema, cyanosis, clubbing, DP pulses are dopplerable.
Pertinent Results:
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.4*# Hct-35.2*
MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.4 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-166
[**2156-9-9**] 05:06PM BLOOD Hct-33.7* Plt Ct-169
[**2156-9-10**] 01:00AM BLOOD Hct-33.8*
[**2156-9-11**] 06:30PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.85* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.2*
MCV-91 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-148*
[**2156-9-12**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.9*
MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-176
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD Neuts-85.9* Lymphs-9.8* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.5
Baso-0.4
[**2156-9-12**] 05:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-176
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-33.5 INR(PT)-1.2
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-35* Creat-1.7* Na-141
K-4.8 Cl-111* HCO3-24 AnGap-11
[**2156-9-9**] 05:06PM BLOOD K-3.8
[**2156-9-10**] 01:00AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-29* Creat-1.6* Na-139
K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
[**2156-9-11**] 06:30PM BLOOD Glucose-168* UreaN-32* Creat-1.7* Na-141
K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2156-9-12**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-34* Creat-1.8* Na-142
K-4.4 Cl-108 HCO3-24 AnGap-14
[**2156-9-11**] 06:30PM BLOOD ALT-50* AST-92* AlkPhos-114 TotBili-0.4
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-697*
[**2156-9-9**] 05:06PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1443*
[**2156-9-10**] 01:00AM BLOOD ALT-58* AST-223* CK(CPK)-1345*
AlkPhos-104 TotBili-0.5
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD CK-MB-124* MB Indx-17.8* cTropnT-2.27*
[**2156-9-9**] 05:06PM BLOOD CK-MB-225* MB Indx-15.6*
[**2156-9-10**] 01:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-170* MB Indx-12.6*
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 Cholest-131
[**2156-9-10**] 01:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-2.9 Mg-1.9
[**2156-9-12**] 05:40AM BLOOD Mg-2.2
[**2156-9-9**] 10:45AM BLOOD Triglyc-61 HDL-47 CHOL/HD-2.8 LDLcalc-72
[**2156-9-11**] 06:30PM BLOOD TSH-2.8
Cardiac Cath:
COMMENTS:
1. Selective coronary angiography revealed a right-dominant
system with
3-vessel coronary disease. The LMCA was a short vessel with no
angiographically apparent disease. The LAD was heavily
calcified and
diffusely diseased in the mid-vessel up to 70%. The LCx was
diffusely
diseased in the mid-vessel with a long lesion up to 80%. A
large OM1
branch had a 50-60% proximal stenosis. The RCA was calcified
with a
total occlusion in the proximal vessel.
2. Resting hemodynamics revealed moderately elevated right- and
left-sided filling pressures (mean RA 16 mmHg, mean PCW 22
mmHg). There
was moderate pulmonary artery hypertension (mean PA 32 mmHg).
The
cardiac index was severely depressed at 1.6 L/min/m2.
3. The patient entered the lab in complete heart block with an
escape
rate of 40 bpm. A 5 French temporary pacing wire was placed in
the
right ventricle with successful capture and pacing at 60 bpm.
The
patient's heart block resolved and the pacing wire was was
removed at
the end of the case.
4. Successful stenting of the mid RCA was performed with
overlapping
3.0 x 18 mm and 3.5 x 18 mm Hepacoat stents.
5. Successful closure of the right groin was performed with a
6Fr
Angioseal device.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Three vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Elevated filling pressures.
3. Acute inferior MI, terminated by primary PCI.
4. Angioseal of the groin.
Echo:
Conclusions:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular
hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Resting
regional wall
motion abnormalities include inferior akinesis and inferolateral
hypokinesis.
The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular free
wall is not
fully visualized but systolic function appears depressed. The
aortic root is
moderately dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is
no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is
seen. The
tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate
pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (tape reviewed) of
[**2152-12-29**],
regional wall motion abnormality is new and estimated pulmonary
artery
systolic pressure is now higher.
CXR:
IMPRESSION:
1. Patchy right lower lobe opacity, likely represent
atelectasis.
2. The previously described hazy opacity overlying the right
hemithorax is less apparent on the current study.
3. Small left pleural effusions.
4. Emphysema.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr [**Known lastname **] was admitted from the cath lab after stenting of his
RCA to treat his ST elevation inferior MI and complete heart
block. He recovered well from his MI and heart block and was
discharged to acute rehab due to deconditioning and recent
issues with falling/loss of balance.
Problems addressed included:
1. CAD: Initially was transcutaneously paced before cath. Did
not require pacing afterwards. His MI was inferior and appears
to involve the RV. He was initially given ASA, Plavix, and 18
hours of integrilin. His lipitor was increased to 80 mg qd. He
was slowly started on an ACE-I as his BP would tolerate. A
beta-blocker was then added and increased to his current dose of
metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]. He tolerated these well. No additional
chest pain during the admission. His enzymes were cycled, and
his CK peaked at 1443.
2. Pump issues: He had an echo which showed an EF=45-50%, with
some akinetic areas. His ACE-I was continued for afterload
reduction. It was decided not to anticoagulate him due to
recent history of large GIB. He had [**Last Name **] problem maintaining his
BP during admission.
3.EP/cardiac rhythm: He initially had a prolonged PR interval
and RBBB. Also has h/o A fib. Again, was decided that we would
not restart coumadin due to GIB risk. He developed both
frequent NSVT and went into a fib while here. He was started on
amiodarone (loading with 400 [**Hospital1 **] x7d, then 400 qd x7d, then 200
qd ongoing)and kept on his B-blocker. This will address both
arrhythmias effectively in someone who is not likely a candidate
for an ICD if the NSVT continues. Baseline LFTs and TFTs were
obtained prior to amio. He will need close follow-up of this
NSVT to determine effectiveness of amiodarone. It was
asymptomatic while he was here. He will have a Holter monitor
for 24 hours in several weeks after his amio load is complete,
and will then follow-up with EP to have this reevaluated and
further treatment prescribed.
4. CRI: He has CRI of unknown etiology. His Cr was high, but
stable in 1.7 range. It was followed closely as was his UOP,
which remained adequate. His Flomax and Detrol were also
continued.
5. COPD: He had some wheezing during admission. He was also on
O2 for much of the time, with reported SOB when he got up
without it. He responded well to prn albuterol and atrovent
MDIs. On discharge, he was maintaining adequate O2 sats off of
O2 and his wheezing was absent most of the time. He was sent out
on atrovent MDI for this.
6. ? lung infiltrate: A "hazy opacity" was initially seen on
portable CXR. Repeat PA/lateral reported that the "previously
described hazy opacity overlying R hemithorax was now less
apparent". This will need to be followed with a repeat
Pa/lateral as an outpatient in 1 month to determine significance
and whether it needs to be further worked up. No cough.
7. He was discharged to rehab for acute conditioning. He has
also been having increased number of falls and reports feeling
unsteady when walking. This can be addressed at rehab. Does
not sound like an acute event (stroke), but rather a chronically
progressive issue for him.
8.Follow-up: Needs to be seen for a follow-up CXR in about 1
month to evaluate his "hazy opacity" for changes. Also needs to
follow-up with EP to evaluate his improvement after a full
amiodarone load. We will try to schedule a Holter monitor for a
few days before this visit (after full load complete) so they
have information about his current rhythm.
Medications on Admission:
1.Coumadin 4 mg qd
2. Zoloft 150 qd
3. Norvasc 5 qd
4. Cozaar 25 qd
5. Lipitor 40 qd
6. Flomax 4 qd
7. Detrol 4 qd
8. Vioxx 25 qd
9. Combivent 2 puffs qid
Discharge Medications:
1. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO QD (once a day).
3. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
6. Sertraline HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QD (once
a day).
7. Tolterodine Tartrate 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD
(once a day).
8. Tamsulosin HCl 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime).
9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
10. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN
(as needed).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a
day).
13. Amiodarone HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO as
directed: Take 400 mg twice a day for 5 days, then take 400
mg/day for 7 days, then take 200 mg/day ongoing.
14. Atrovent 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation
four times a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1.Inferior ST elevation Myocardial Infarction
2.Atrial fibrillation
3.COPD
4.Chronic Renal Insuffciency
5.GI BLEED
Discharge Condition:
Pt was stable without any chest pain.He did have some SOB with
activity and some unsteadiness when attempting to walk.Eating
well and no issues with cognition.
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or return to the hospital if you
experience new chest pain or shortness of breath.
Several new medications were started. Please take notice of
these.
Most importantly, do not stop your Plavix medication for at
least 30 days as it is important for keeping your cardiac stents
from becoming blocked.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Where: [**Hospital6 29**]
NEUROLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**] Date/Time:[**2156-9-14**] 4:00
Department of Cardiology: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 284**]- [**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**]-
[**2156-10-11**] at 11 AM.
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3104**]- Holter Lab- [**2156-10-6**]- at 11AM
Please schedule an appointment to follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 1
week of discharge from rehab. You will need a repeat chest X-ray
in [**4-15**] weeks as described in your discharge summary.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
|
[
"414.01",
"410.41",
"401.9",
"427.31",
"593.9",
"427.1",
"496",
"272.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.23",
"99.20",
"88.56",
"36.06",
"36.01",
"37.78"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11412, 11489
|
6391, 9926
|
263, 316
|
11648, 11809
|
2090, 5074
|
12181, 12977
|
1643, 1673
|
10131, 11389
|
11510, 11627
|
9952, 10108
|
5091, 6368
|
11833, 12158
|
1688, 2071
|
197, 225
|
344, 1045
|
1067, 1518
|
1534, 1627
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
78,551
| 194,101
|
6286
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2126-3-6**] Discharge Date: [**2126-3-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2064-9-2**] Sex: M
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Morphine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**]
Chief Complaint:
Lower extremity weakness
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
T1 to T8 lamenectomies for tumor debulking
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 24399**] [**Known lastname 24400**] is a 61 yo M with widely metastatic prostate
CA who preents with 2 days of progressive lower extremity
weakness. The patient had been ambulating normally 2 days prior,
then yesterday he required assistance, and was leaning on
furniture to stand. Today, he was completely unable to stand,
walk and could not move his legs. He denies any neck or back
pain. He denies headache. At baseline he ambulates
independently,
and has used a cane infrequently for long distances. The patient
endorses numbness in the legs for 2 days as well. He endorses an
altered sensation in the groin area, but states it is not
completely numb. He had incontinence of urine today. He was not
able to feel himself urinating at first, and then became aware
but was unaware to get himself to the bathroom. He has not moved
his bowels in several days, and has not had the urge to do so.
He c/o chest pain for 1 week, likely due to bony mets, and cough
for 1 month.
Past Medical History:
Metastatic prostate Ca, with diffuse skeletal mets, initially
diagnosed in [**2112**] s/p radical prostatectomy and penile
prostheses, s/p hormone therapy and chemotherapy, on Lupron and
a clinical phase I trial of MDV3100 (selective androgen receptor
modulator)
-HTN
-GERD
-Hyperlipidemia
-Glaucoma
Social History:
Drinks 2-12 glasses wine/day, currently smokes 1pp x 40 years,
denies illicits. Lives in Northern NH with his wife and son.
Retired from transportation.
Family History:
Both parents died of complications related to alcoholism. No FHx
of cancers.
Physical Exam:
O: T: 98.5 HR 98 BP 109/61 RR 24 02 92% RA
Gen: WD/WN, uncomfortable with movement, NAD.
HEENT: Pupils: EOMs
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused, 2+ pitting edema bilaterally
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Motor: normal tone
D B T WE WF IP Q H AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G
R 5- 5 5 5 5 3 2 3 3 2 1
L 5 5 5 5 5 3 2- 3- 3 2 1
Sensation: Decreased sensation to light touch at right lateral
and anterior thigh.
Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac
Right 2 2 2 1 1
Left 2 2 2 1 1
3 beats clonus on R
Toes R upgoing, L downgoing
Rectal exam normal tone, sensation intact
On Discharge:
Motor exam improved to 5/5 strength.
Pertinent Results:
[**3-6**] MRI spine: IMPRESSION:
1. Widespread extensive metastatic bone infiltration throughout
the spine.
2. Mildly enhancing extramedullary and intradural lesion
extending from T1 to T6 narrowing the canal and mildly
compressing the cord, consistent with a metastatic process.
3. Multilevel degenerative changes in the cervical spine with
canal narrowing as described above. Dural enhancement from the
posterior fossa extends down the posterior cervical canal due to
metastatic process.
4. Lumbar spine demonstrates multilevel degenerative changes and
moderate-to-severe canal narrowing at multiple levels due to
predominantly
epidural fat and combination of other degenerative factors.
Small enhancing epidural lesion involving the right L2 pedicle
and deforming the thecal sac.
[**3-6**] MRI Brain: IMPRESSION:
1. Interval development of a new extra-axial metastatic lesion
in the left
anterior temporal region and a small lesion in the left
cerebellum and
interval increase in minor dural enhancement on the right. New
FLAIR signal changes from vasogenic edema in the left
temporoparietal lobe and left cerebellum.
2. Marked reduction in the size of extra-axial enhancing mass in
the left
frontoparietal region.
3. No acute infarction.
[**3-7**] CT Torso:IMPRESSION:
1. Increase in size of right lateral chest wall metastases with
new right
pleural-based pleural effusion.
2. New right hepatic metastases.
3. Extensive sclerosis involving the entire appendicular and
axial skeleton. New pathological fracture of the right lateral
5th rib adjacent to the enlarging chest wall lesion. The degree
of cord compression in the thoracic spine, as seen on prior MRI,
is difficult to fully visualise on this non-dedicated CT.
[**3-7**] CT T-Spine: IMPRESSION: Status post T1 - T8 laminectomy
with post-surgical changes in the spinal canal and posterior
soft tissue with drain in place. No large fluid collections
seen. Please note evaluation of the spinal canal is suboptimal.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 24399**] [**Known lastname 24400**] was admited thru the ED to the neurosurgical
service after an MRI showed an epidural mass at T1 to T8 with
cord compression. The patient went to the ICU and was started on
Steroids which improved his motor exam.
He was taken to the Operating room on HD#2 for a thoracic
decompression and tumor debulking.
Intraoperatively he recieved four units of PRBCs and two units
of FFP to correct his coagulopathy. He had a 1200cc blood loss.
He was taken to the ICU intubated and extubated in the evening.
A post operative CT did not reveal any evidence of an epidural
hematoma.
Upon transfer to the floor, the patient was seen by PT and
OT.....
On [**3-9**] drains and PCA were discontinued. Foley trial was
initiated. Lung sounds revealed crackles bilaterally at bases.
Pt stated that he was on Advair at home so this was started and
had nebs prn. His drain was discontinued.
On [**3-10**] his foley was discontinued but he failed 2 voiding
trials and a Foley was replaced in the evening on [**3-12**].
At the time of discharge on [**3-13**] he is tolerating a regular
diet, ambulating with an assistive device, afebrile with stable
vital signs.
Medications on Admission:
BIMATOPROST [LUMIGAN] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage
uncertain
CITALOPRAM - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
HYDROMORPHONE - 2 mg Tablet - 1 or 2 Tablet(s) by mouth every 3
hours as needed for pain
IRBESARTAN [AVAPRO] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage
uncertain
LEUPROLIDE (3 MONTH) [LUPRON DEPOT (3 MONTH)] - 22.5 mg Syringe
-
IM every three months
LORAZEPAM [ATIVAN] - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth take one
or two pills as needed as needed for for anxiety or sleep
MORPHINE - 30 mg Tablet Extended Release - 1 or 2 Tablet(s) by
mouth three times a day
OMEPRAZOLE [PRILOSEC] - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) -
take one day in the am Capsule(s) by mouth take one a day in the
am
PEGFILGRASTIM [NEULASTA] - 6 mg/0.6 mL Syringe - inject into
skin
every three weeks two days after chemotherapy
PRAVASTATIN [PRAVACHOL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) -
Dosage uncertain
PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth
as
needed every 6 hours as needed
PSA TEST - - PSA test monthly starting [**7-29**] please give
results to patient and fax to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 24401**]
WARFARIN [COUMADIN] - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily
ZOLEDRONIC ACID [ZOMETA] - 4 mg/5 mL Solution - iv every three
months to six months
Medications - OTC
LOPERAMIDE [IMODIUM A-D] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) -
Dosage uncertain
Discharge Medications:
1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain fever.
2. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Sliding Scale
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia
protocol.
4. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
8. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily)
as needed for loose stool.
9. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at
bedtime).
10. morphine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: Three (3) Tablet
Extended Release PO Q8H (every 8 hours).
11. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3
times a day).
12. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
14. losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
15. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as
needed for shoulder pain / Left.
16. dextromethorphan poly complex 30 mg/5 mL Suspension,
Extended Rel 12 hr Sig: One (1) PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as
needed for cough.
17. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
18. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
19. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
20. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 5 PM ().
21. fluticasone-salmeterol 100-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
22. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3
times a day).
23. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation.
24. morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 3-4 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain.
25. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
26. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
27. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
28. dextrose 50% in water (D50W) Syringe Sig: One (1)
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for hypoglycemia protocol.
29. Valium 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8)
hours as needed for Spasm.
30. dexamethasone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every eight
(8) hours for 1 days: on [**3-13**].
31. dexamethasone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight
(8) hours for 1 days: on [**3-14**], then stop dexamethasone on [**3-15**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 979**] - [**Location (un) 24402**], ME
Discharge Diagnosis:
Spinal metastasis
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
?????? Do not smoke.
?????? Keep your wound(s) clean and dry / No tub baths or pool
swimming for 14 days from your date of surgery.
-
?????? You have Staple and desolveable sutures. The staples can be
removed at 14 days postop however the sutures shoult NOT be
removed. They will desolve in 6 weeks. You may shower after
seven days and get your wound wet.
?????? No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending
or twisting.
?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day.
?????? Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for
signs of infection.
?????? Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best
if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness,
and before bed for sleeping discomfort.
?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine
(narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over
the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while
taking narcotic pain medication.
?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at
your post-operative office visit.
CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE
FOLLOWING:
?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain
medicine.
?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities.
?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling,
tenderness, and drainage.
?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F.
?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits (such as loss of
bowl or urine control).
Followup Instructions:
Follow Up Instructions/Appointments
- No Radiation therapy for at least 2 weeks postop to allow for
wound healing.
- Do NOT remove sutures, they will dissolve on their own.
Staples will need to be removed at 14 days postop.
??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] to be seen in [**4-3**] weeks.
??????You will need a Thoracic spine MRI with and without contrast
prior to your appointment.
Completed by:[**2126-3-13**]
|
[
"530.81",
"788.20",
"198.5",
"336.3",
"197.0",
"198.3",
"272.4",
"V10.46",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"03.4"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10655, 10733
|
4904, 6112
|
296, 341
|
10795, 10795
|
2898, 4881
|
12531, 13020
|
1876, 1955
|
7572, 10632
|
10754, 10774
|
6138, 7549
|
10978, 12506
|
1970, 2234
|
2841, 2879
|
232, 258
|
369, 1365
|
10810, 10954
|
1387, 1689
|
1705, 1860
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
75,798
| 149,915
|
53081
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2186-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2186-4-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2138-12-13**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ciprofloxacin
Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**]
Chief Complaint:
Elective Spinal Surgery
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Spinal Surgery x2
Endotracheal intubation
History of Present Illness:
(History gathered from notes as patient is unable to give a
history due to delerium). This is a 47-year-old gentleman with
hepatitis C, chronic low back pain, migraines, GERD, who was
admitted for elective spinal surgery for chronic low back pain,
had his first procedure on [**3-14**] (anterior approach) and is
supposed to go back to surgery tomorrow for the posterior
approach. On admission, patient admitted to drinking [**6-15**] vodka
drinks per day. He was put on a CIWA scale and started to become
confused and aggitated on [**3-15**] (presumably approx 24-48 hours
after his last drink). He was given 1mg IV ativan x 3 on [**3-15**] and
progressively became worse today. Was given 6 IV ativan between
6 am and 2pm, then 2mg IV haldol at 2PM and 4PM and 10mg PO
diazepam at 17:00. His CIWA has been between 10 an 16.
.
On eval, the patient is tachycardic, delerius- thought he was on
a street, was constantly trying to get out of bed. He was given
another 10mg PO Diazepam without effect. He then had a code
purple called due to grabbing a nurse. He was given 10mg IV
valium and put in 4 point restraints and the MICU was called.
Past Medical History:
1. Chronic low back pain.
2. Chronic hepatitis C.-of note the patient had AST/ALT
elevation 219/115 in [**2186-1-10**].
3. Migraines.
4. GERD.
5. Tobacco abuse.
6. Herpes simplex virus manifest as cold sores on lips.
Social History:
The patient works as a house painter, but has recently found it
difficult to get work. The patient lives in [**Location 47**] with his
girlfriend with whom he has a monogamous relationship. The
patient has smoked one pack a day tobacco for
20 years. He quit tobacco "cold [**Country 1073**]" last year for about
three months. However, he has since resumed smoking. The patient
also drinks about [**3-15**] glasses of beer or hard liquor per night.
The patient is hesitant to cut down his alcohol use even though
he knows it is not good for his liver. The patient used to use
cocaine and believes that he contracted hepatitis C from
"sharing straws."
Family History:
Dad died of pancreatic cancer 11 years ago.
Mother with hypertension and colitis. The patient denies any
other history of cancer in the family or history of diabetes,
high cholesterol or heart disease. The patient has five brothers
and sisters who are in good health.
Physical Exam:
Gen: Lying in bed, asking me to leave.
HEENT: Sclera anicteric. PERRL.
Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated.
CV: tachycardic, no murmur.
Chest: Resp were unlabored, CTAB on anterior exam.
Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
Ext: No c/c/edema.
Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars.
Neuro: Alert and oriented x 3, 5/5 strength in upper and lower
extremities bilaterally, CNs II-XII grossly intact
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2186-3-16**] 10:03PM BLOOD WBC-16.1*# RBC-4.18* Hgb-13.6* Hct-38.5*
MCV-92 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-194
[**2186-3-16**] 10:03PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-25.0 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2186-3-16**] 10:03PM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-129*
K-4.0 Cl-96 HCO3-23 AnGap-14
[**2186-3-16**] 10:03PM BLOOD ALT-94* AST-58* CK(CPK)-360* AlkPhos-63
TotBili-1.1
[**2186-3-16**] 10:03PM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.1*# Mg-1.7
[**2186-3-17**] 03:53AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS
Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2186-3-17**] 06:43PM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-507 PEEP-5 FiO2-42
pO2-173* pCO2-43 pH-7.41 calTCO2-28 Base XS-2 -ASSIST/CON
Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2186-3-27**] 03:13AM BLOOD TSH-1.2
Micro data:
[**2186-3-31**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING
[**2186-3-30**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL
[**2186-3-29**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
[**2186-3-27**] STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B
TEST-FINAL-NEGATIVE
[**2186-3-25**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL
[**2186-3-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
[**2186-3-25**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-FINAL
[**2186-3-25**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2186-3-25**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2186-3-27**]):
SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
[**2186-3-22**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2186-3-22**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI.
IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS.
SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2186-3-24**]):
MODERATE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
[**2186-3-20**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL
[**2186-3-19**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2186-3-19**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS
CONSISTENT WITH
OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2186-3-21**]):
HEAVY GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
[**2186-3-17**] IMMUNOLOGY HCV VIRAL LOAD-FINAL
HCV VIRAL LOAD (Final [**2186-3-17**]):
2,120,000 IU/mL.
[**2186-3-16**] MRSA SCREEN MRSA SCREEN-FINAL-NEGATIVE
Pathology:
[**3-14**] Disc: Fibrocartilage with degenerative changes
Radiology:
2/2 L-Spine: Localizer marker indicates the L4-5 interspace.
Normal vertebral body height is preserved. Intervertebral body
spacer placed at the L5-S1 interspace with second disk
prosthesis at the L4-5 level. For further details, please see
operative note from the same date.
[**3-17**] ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Diffuse non-specific ST-T wave
changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2183-6-3**] heart rate
is significantly faster.
[**3-17**] CXR: As compared to the previous examination, the lung
volumes have
minimally decreased. As a consequence, the basal aspect of the
lung is
slightly denser than before. Although this leads to the
visualization of air bronchograms in the retrocardiac lung
areas, there is no safe evidence for the presence of pneumonia
or aspiration.
No overhydration. No pleural effusions. Normal aspect of the
hila and the mediastinum.
[**3-17**] CT L-spine: Status post anterior lumbar instrumentation and
anterior fusion from L4 through S1 levels as described in detail
above. The alignment and configuration of the lumbar vertebral
bodies are maintained with no evidence of spondylolisthesis or
distraction. There is no evidence of loosening of the orthopedic
hardware, allograft bone material is noted anterior to the
vertebral body at L4/L5 and L5/S1. No fluid collections or
hematomas are detected.
[**3-22**] CXR:
ET tube is in the standard position. NG tube tip is in the
stomach. Cardiac size is top normal. Left perihilar opacities
have minimally increased. Attention should be paid in these
area to exclude a developing infectious process. The
retrocardiac atelectasis has improved. The left lateral CP angle
was not included on the film. There is no evidence of
pneumothorax or enlarging pleural effusions.
[**3-24**] CXR: 1. Right-sided PICC tip projects over the distal SVC
with no pneumothorax. 2. No interval change since prior chest
radiograph on the same day.
[**3-27**] CXR: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**3-25**], there
is some poorly defined areas of increased opacification at the
bases. It is unclear whether this could represent some
atelectatic change or early elevation of pulmonary venous
pressure, or be a manifestation of developing bilateral
consolidations as suggested by the clinical history.
Discharge labs:
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct
[**2186-4-4**] 06:45AM 10.9 3.40* 11.0* 31.6* 93 32.5* 34.9 13.5
674*
RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap
[**2186-4-4**] 06:45AM 891 9 0.7 136 4.4 100 29 11
ENZYMES ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili
[**2186-4-2**] 07:10AM 51* 42* 142* 0.3
CHEMISTRY TotProt Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron
[**2186-4-4**] 06:45AM 9.8 3.7 2.0
Brief Hospital Course:
****MICU Course/Medical Floor: 47 yo M with PMH of EtOH abuse,
chronic hep C, spinal stenosis, spinal DJD, GERD, migraine
admitted for elective spinal surgery who became acutely agitated
likely [**3-14**] EtOH withdrawal post-surgery.
#. Delirium/Altered Mental status: The patient was believed to
be in acute alcohol withdrawal, given the timing of the onset of
his delirium, tachycardia, hypertension. He was oriented only to
self. He received Q10 minute doses of valium for his withdrawal
and his mental status did not improve, despite high & frequent
dosing. His delirium was later thought to be potentially due to
benzo toxicity. Toxicology screen was otherwise unrevealing. He
was intubated on [**3-17**] for altered mental status. While intubated,
he was treated with multiple sedatives when he appeared
agitated. He was extubated on [**3-25**] but continued to require
occasional sedatives. His mental status only slowly improved and
he required TPN. His delirium was likely exacerbated by pain,
given his multiple spine surgeries, and he was treated with PRN
IV narcotics. He continued to be tachycardic and hypertensive
for the majority of his time in the MICU, and he was started on
a clonidine patch, in addition to his withdrawal medications. He
was frequently re-oriented to person place and time, and a
social work consult was ordered for alcohol abuse. Upon
stabilization he was transfered to the medical floor where he
continued to have improving delirium but still requiring
occasional sedatives. His delirium resolved on [**3-31**], he was able
to tolerate a regular diet, and TPN was stopped. His MS has been
his baseline since.
# Urinary retention: Patient had a Foley catheter placed at the
time of surgery. This remained in place for ~2 weeks while the
patient was intubated and during his prolonged delirium. Once
his MS was back to baseline the catheter was taken out but the
patient was unable to void and was found to be retaining urine.
The catheter was then replaced and this was intented on 3
different occasions but the patient failed to void during all
even after starting treatment with Flomax. The patient should
keep the catheter in place until [**4-10**] (per surgery recs) at which
time a voiding trial should be done. If at this time he fails to
void, the patient should be seen by Urology.
# Spinal Stenosis: The patient underwent anterior and posterior
spinal surgeries. He remained in the MICU following his second
surgery. His pain was treated as above during his MICU dose but
these medication were changed to PO once his mental status was
improved and patient able to take PO. His hemovac was pulled by
surgery on [**3-20**], without complications. Of note, the patient fell
out of bed (while in the MICU) in between his two surgeries; CT
of the L-spine revealed no acute complications or distortion of
prior instrumentation/surgical changes.
- Needs to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] 2 weeks after discharge
# VAP: The patient had fevers and CXR concerning for
ventilator-associated pneumonia, and he was started on
vancomycin and cefepime on [**3-22**]. Cefepime was later changed to
meropenem on [**3-25**], given the patient's rising WBC count. He
remained afebrile throughout his medical floor course, was
continued on vanc/[**Last Name (un) 2830**] until the day of discharge (received a
total 13 day antibiotic course).
# GERD: The patient was continued on his home PPI
# Leukocytosis: Patient was found to have a persistent
leukocytosis that ranged from [**12-26**]. He was ruled out for
C.diff, UA, UCx and BCx were negative. This was thought to be
due to a combination of VAP, surgery and pain.
# Thrombocytosis: Patient presented with a platelet count of
194, it continued to trend up throughout his hospitalization to
a max of 777. This was thought to be due to a combination of
VAP, surgery and pain. He had no complications due to this and
it was trending down on discharge.
# Chronic Hepatitis C: Untreated, had transaminitis [**1-18**] with
normal bili. Last seen here in Liver center [**2180**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7033**].
Last viral load [**2182**] was 39,400,000. Was referred back to GI
at PCP appt in [**2186-1-10**] but has not yet seen. HCV viral
load was > 2 million, but LFTs were only mildly elevated.
# HTN, benign/Tachycardia: Patient developed HTN and tachycardia
during his hosptialization. This was thought to be due to a
combination of pain and aggitation. He was treated with
antihypertensive and nodal blocking agents. This subsequently
resolved and patient was weaned off these medications.
Medications on Admission:
DOXEPIN - 50 mg Capsule - 1 (One) Capsule(s) by mouth three
times
a day
FLUTICASONE - 50 mcg Spray, Suspension - 1 (One) spray each
nostril once a day
OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-325 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth q6 hours as needed for as needed for pain
OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN [PERCOCET] - 5 mg-325 mg Tablet - 1
(One)
Tablet(s) by mouth q6 prn
PANTOPRAZOLE - 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1
Tablet(s)
by mouth once per day
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
2. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours) as needed for pain. Tablet(s)
3. OxyContin 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO twice a day for 7 days.
4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6)
hours for 7 days.
5. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day: until urinary
retention resolves.
6. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
7. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
8. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1)
packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 1108**] Rehab Unit at
[**Hospital6 1109**] - [**Location (un) 1110**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Spinal Surgery
VAP
Alcohol withdrawal
AMS/Delirium
GERD
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status:Clear and coherent
Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive
Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane)
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for elective spinal surgery. You
post-operative course was complicated by alcohol withdrawal, the
need for intubation, ventilator associated pneumonia and acute
mental status changes. This was all treated and resolved after
several days of treatment and your mental status returned to
[**Location 213**]. Due to your long hospital course, the complications that
arose and you being in bed for a long time you developed
weakness. This will improve with physical therapy that you will
also need for recovery after back surgery. Due to the need of
bladder catheterization throughout you hospitalization you
developed bladder motility problems. [**Name (NI) **] should keep the
catheter until [**4-10**] and then be re-evaluated. If at this point
you are still unable to urinate you will need to make an
appointment with urology.
Medication changes:
Start: Tamsulosin 0.4mg until you are able to void without a
Foley catheter
Start: Oxyconting twice a day for pain for 1 week
Start: Oxycodone up to every 6 hours for breakthrough pain for
1 week
Start: Nicotine Patch 14mg for 3 more weeks, then you can
decrease to
7 mg patch
Start: Colace, Senna, Bisacodyl and Miralax prn while taking
narcotics for constipation
No other changes were made to your medications
Followup Instructions:
Appointment #1
MD: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 363**]
Specialty: Orthopaedics
Date/ Time: Wednesday [**2186-4-12**] at 11:30 AM
Location: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) 551**], [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) 86**], MA
Phone number: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11061**]
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7128**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2186-4-12**] 10:30
|
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27,300
| 110,085
|
43505
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2180-12-23**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
Right frontal hematoma
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
This is a 84 y/o female with HTN, chronic hyponatremia (of
unclear etiology), who presented s/p fall 1 week ago and MS
changes. History obtained from patient's daughter: patient
sustained a fall at home approximately 1 week ago and was found
on the floor at home by her son, who came in to check on her.
She was conscious but altered - patient was unable to specify
how the fall occured. She was able to ambulate easily after the
fall and was taken to the [**Hospital1 392**] ER that day. Per report, CT
head demonstrated bilateral subdural hygromas and generalized
cerebral atrophy. A CXR showed a possible PNA and urine
reportedly was dirty. She was admitted for MS changes and had
intermittent worsening periods of confusion during her hospital
course. She is normally AO x 3 and interactive at baseline, but
after the fall has been AO x [**1-18**] with lucid periods
intermittently. She was treated with both ciprofloxacin for a
presumed UTI and azithromycin for possible bronchitis at the
OSH. Her daughter noted that 1-2 days into her hospital course,
she had a small bruise on the back of her head. The patient
improved slightly on her own and was discharged to a [**Hospital1 1501**] on
Thursday night. However, she continued to be confused at the [**Hospital1 1501**]
and it was noted that the occipital bruise had increased in
size, so she was sent to the [**Hospital1 392**] ER on Saturday for
re-evaluation. Repeat head CT was read as a right front epidural
hematoma and she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further managment.
.
In the ED, initial VS were T 97, BP 144/58, HR 65, RR 20, SaO2
98%/RA. A repeat head CT was done and she was seen by
neurosurgery - CT showed a small right extraaxial bleed (no
intraventricular or intraparenchymal bleed, no mass effect). She
received 2 L NS for her low Na of 121. She also received 10 mg
IV labetolol x 1 and 1" NTP for a BP of 170/60, with improvement
to the 140's systolic.
.
Currently the patient denies any concerns or complaints. She is
comfortable.
Past Medical History:
HTN
PMR - on prednisone
Hypothyroidism
Hyponatremia - baseline Na low 120s (unclear etiology)
Left eye macular degeneration
Right eye s/p corneal transplant - 1 month ago
Baseline leukocytosis (14.2 on [**2180-10-16**] per routine labs with
PCP)
Social History:
Lives alone, normally performs ADLs, interactive. Most recently
at [**Hospital1 1501**] since last Thursday. No tobacco, EtOH. Daughter and son
involved in care and check on patient frequently.
Family History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
Tc 98.1, BP 136/68, HR 85, RR 16, SaO2 98%/RA
General: pleasant, elderly female in NAD, AO x 1 (to self), hard
of hearing
HEENT: NC/AT, +corneal opacity in right eye. Left pupil
3mm->2mm. MMM, OP clear
Neck: supple, no LAD or TMG
Chest: CTA-B, no w/r/r
CV: RRR s1 s2 normal, no m/g/r
Abd: soft, NT/ND, NABS
Ext: no c/c/e, wwp
Neuro: AO x 1, speech fluent but nonsensical at times. CN II-XII
intact, MS [**5-20**] throughout, sensation to light touch intact
grossly. Normal FTN.
Pertinent Results:
[**2180-12-16**] CXR -
Two views with no comparisons. There is borderline LV
enlargement,
but no pulmonary vascular congestion, significant pleural
effusion, or other evidence of CHF. No focal consolidation is
seen. There is atherosclerosis involving the thoracic aorta,
and dense calcification of the mitral annulus. Incidentally
noted is evidence of chronic left rotator cuff disease.
.
[**2180-12-16**] CT head - Bilateral small extraxial fluid follections
and small acute right extraxial hematoma, measuring 4 mm from
the inner table. Negligible mass effect.
.
[**2180-12-16**] EKG - NSR at 65 bpm with nl axis. PR prolongation at 200
ms. [**Name13 (STitle) **] acute ST or T wave changes. No prior available for
comparison.
.
Repeat Ct head [**12-17**]: A small 4-mm extra-axial hematoma is
unchanged in size and appearance compared to one day prior. Left
greater than right bilateral low-density extra-axial collections
are also unchanged. There is no new hemorrhage, and no evidence
of infarction. Osseous structures and soft tissues are
unremarkable. Air- fluid levels are again noted within the
sphenoid sinus.
IMPRESSION:
1. Unchanged small right extra-axial hematoma.
2. Unchanged bilateral extra-axial fluid collections, which may
represent chronic subdural hematomas.
These findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at 10:00 p.m.
on [**2180-12-17**].
.
ECHO [**12-18**]:
The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). No masses or
thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Tissue Doppler imaging
suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure
(PCWP>18mmHg). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right
ventricular systolic function is normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not
present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity
of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.]
The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired
relaxation. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is
no pericardial effusion.
.
CT head [**12-20**]:
FINDINGS: Comparison is made to [**2174-12-18**] and [**2180-12-16**].
Again seen are hypodense bilateral subdural collections over the
frontal
convexities which appear minimally decreased in size compared to
the prior
study. Again seen is a hyperdense component over the right
frontal lobe
measuring approximately 1.9 by approximately 0.4 cm, which is
not
significantly changed in size. This may represent a more acute
subdural
hematoma component or alternatively an incidental meningioma.
There are no intracranial hemorrhages. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]/white matter
differentiation is maintained. The ventricles and extraaxial
CSF spaces are marginally prominent as before. There is a
moderate degree of white matter hypodensities consistent with
chronic microangiopathic changes.
The visualized orbits are normal. Vascular calcifications are
seen. There is a mucous retention cyst within the left sphenoid
air cell.
Not significantly changed since the prior studies is a
nondisplaced fracture of the left occipital bone with no
underlying intracranial hemorrhage or swelling of the overlying
scalp.
IMPRESSION:
Minimal decrease in size of hypodense collections over the
frontal lobes
bilaterally.
No significant change in size of the hyperdense component over
the right
frontal lobe which may represent an acute subdural hematoma
versus a
meningioma.
Nondisplaced left occipital bone fracture.
[**2180-12-22**]
Sodium 130
Brief Hospital Course:
84 y/o female with HTN, chronic hyponatremia, s/p recent fall,
p/w extraaxial bleed and MS changes.
.
# Right frontl hematoma/Bilateral frontal fluid collections
Small in size, no evidence of mass effect. Unclear if was blood
or fluid collection. Thought secondary to recent fall and
trauma. On review of records from outside hospital, patient had
a CT of the head which showed no evidence of extra-axial
collections on [**12-11**]. These collections were first noted on a
CT head from the outside hospital on [**12-16**]. Neurosurgery was
consulted upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] and felt that there was minimal
contribution of fluid collection to current clinical situation.
A CT head was repeated the following day which showed stability
in extraaxial bleed. Neuro checks remained stable and nonfocal
throughout. In the setting of persistent disorientation in the
MICU, a CT head was again repeated 3 days later which showed
slight improvement in L sided fluid collection and otherwise
unchanged head CT. A non-displaced L Occipital bone fracture
was noted for the first time on this head CT but was then
retrospectively seen on prior head CTs and was reportedly
unchanged. There was no underlying bleeding or other
intracranial abnormality. Neurosugery recommended repeat CT head
in 4 weeks to reassess extra-axial collections.
.
# Syncope
Patient was found down at home, unclear cause,unwitnessed.
Syncope considered as a possible cause. She had no events on
telemetry during her hospital course to suggest arrhythmia. She
had an echo performed which showed mild LVH and diastolic
dysfunction but no significant valvular abnormalities. She had a
CTA of her head on [**2180-12-12**] at the outside hospital which showed
atherosclerotic calcified plaques of the internal carotid
arteries but no evidence of hemodynamically significant stenosis
or other vascular abnormalities. No further workup indicated at
this time.
.
# MS changes
Per patients family, she was different from normal baseline.
However, MS had been worse since her previous admission to the
outside hospital. Her subdural fluid collections were possibly
contributing given the temporal correlation of her fall, the
development of the fluid collections, and the onset of her
delerium. However, the collections were small and improved over
time so it was also considered that the patient was delerius
from prolonged hospitalization including prolonged MICU course.
Patient remained pleasant throughout MICU course with only mild
sundowning responsive to reorientation. She required soft wrist
restraints once to prevent her from getting out of bed and
responded to 5 mg of zyprexa. Her hyponatremia was a chronic
problem and was not thought to be contributing. She had a
thorough infectious work up as well which was unremarkable,
Zyprexa was discontinued prior to discharge due to questionable
effectiveness. Her mental status continues to wax and wane.
.
# Hyponatremia
Patient with long-standing history of hyponatremia in the low
120's at baseline of unclear etiology. Received 2 L NS in the
ED, Na 121->128 over 8 hours. Response to fluid suggested some
evidence of hypovolemic hyponatremia. However, after
stabilization, serum osms were low, urine osms were high, and
urine sodium was elevated suggesting SIADH. Patient was managed
with fluid restriction throughout her course with stable Na
throughout. At discharge fluid restriction will not be
mantained. Reasoning is that her baseline sodium is in the low
120s and she has not been on any prior fluid restriction. Given
her age the decision was made to opt for quality of life and not
restrict her fluid intake unnecessarily.
.
# Leukocytosis
WBC 14 with left shift with 90% PMN's. Baseline WBC was 14.2 on
routine blood work per her PCP's office, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 93632**].
Thought secondary to chronic prednisone therapy. Recently on
treatment for UTI and bronchitis. While here infectious work up
was unremarkable. She developed a thrombocytosis during her
MICU stay which was also suggestive of infection. However,
repeat infectious work up continued to be unremarkable. Baseline
hematocrit 34 and platelets 430 on last lab slip on [**2180-10-16**] at
PCP's office.
.
# HTN
Continued on atenolol, lisinopril, cardizem.
.
# PMR
Continued on prednisone 8mg daily.
.
# F/E/N
Regular diet. Fluid restriction of 1000cc.
.
# PPx
Heparin SQ
.
# Communcation - with daughter, HCP, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 10113**]
(c)[**Telephone/Fax (1) 93633**], (h)[**Telephone/Fax (1) 93634**], (w) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 93635**]
.
# Code - Full Code (confirmed with HCP)
Medications on Admission:
1. ASA 81 mg daily
2. Atenolol 100 mg daily
3. Diltiazem CR 240 mg daily
4. Cipro 250 mg daily - recently started
5. Colace 100 mg daily
6. Calcium carbonate 1000 mg daily
7. Prednisone 8 mg daily
8. Lisinopril 40 mg daily
9. Levothyroxine 50 mcg daily
10. Prednisolone eye gtt
11. Erythromycin eye gtt
12. Azithromycin 250 mg daily - recently started
13. Vitamin D 800 units daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Diltiazem HCl 240 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2
times a day).
5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed.
8. PredniSONE 5 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Eight (8) ml PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day).
12. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic TID (3
times a day).
13. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN
(as needed).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. Intracranial extra-axial bleed
2. Traumatic nondisplaced occipital bone fracture
3. Delirium
4. Syncope NOS
Secondary:
1. Hypertension
2. Hypothyroidism
3. Polymyalgia rheumatica
4. Chronic SIADH
Discharge Condition:
Stable, mental status waxes and wanes
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for concern of a bleed in your head after the
fall you experienced. You were seen by neurosurgery who did not
believe any surgical intrvention was indicated. You had repeat
CT scan of your head which showed minimal resolution of the
pocket of fluid. You will have a repeat scan of your head in
[**Month (only) 404**] which will be reviewed by neurosurgery. Your sodium
level was low, this has been a chronic issue and is not overly
concerning, there is no need to restrict your fluid intake given
this has been a chronic issue and you have not been on fluid
restriction prior to admission.
Please continue to take all medications as prescribed.
Please continue to follow a 1.5 L fluid restriction.
Please have a head CT without contrast repeated on [**2180-1-24**] to
assess for resolution of the fluid collections under your skull.
This will be on the same day you follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of
Neurosurgery.
Please follow up with your PCP as below.
Please call your doctor or return to the hospital for feversm,
chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness,
confusion, numbness, weakness, or any other concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of Neurosurgery on [**2180-1-24**] 1:45
pm. You should have a CT of your head repeated before your
appointment. Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11314**]
Please follow up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-19**] weeks. Dr. [**Name (NI) 93636**] office will call to schedule a follow up appointment.
Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 93637**]
|
[
"401.9",
"V42.5",
"433.10",
"E888.9",
"725",
"780.2",
"780.09",
"244.9",
"801.26",
"396.3",
"253.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13405, 13484
|
7224, 11889
|
285, 291
|
13737, 13777
|
3373, 7201
|
14993, 15428
|
2841, 2859
|
12321, 13382
|
13505, 13716
|
11915, 12298
|
13801, 14970
|
2874, 3354
|
223, 247
|
319, 2344
|
2366, 2613
|
2629, 2825
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3,210
| 132,516
|
7170
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2196-5-28**] Discharge Date: [**2196-6-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-11-17**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**]
Chief Complaint:
ABF graft infection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Bed side wound I&D [**2196-5-29**]
History of Present Illness:
Hospitalized [**2-20**] for sepsis and klebsella pneumonia. Underwent
a cardiac cath
for angina. Developed a rt, groin wound infection and rt. limb
of ABF grafgt infection. [**Month/Year (2) 22925**] to [**Hospital1 8482**] s/p rt. axillo-[**Doctor Last Name **]
bpg and treated with antibiotics. Wound VAC and antibiotics at
d/c in [**3-21**] for total of IV x 14days and po x 10days. Vac d/c
[**2196-5-2**]. Onset of fever and rt. groin pain over the following
week with progression of groin pain, fever and chills7/13.
Admitted
from ER for further care .
Past Medical History:
history of DM2, insulin dependant
history of hyperlipdemia
history of PVD s/p ABF graft, s/p rt. ax-[**Doctor Last Name **] bpg with PTFE [**3-21**]
history of klebsella pneumonia with sepsis [**2-20**]
histroy of rt. ABF limb graft infection,s/p wound debridment and
VAC dressing
history of diverticulitis [**2180**]
history of bilateral oophrectomy [**2180**]
Family History:
not applicable
Physical Exam:
Tc 102.2 HR 103 BP 108/99 RR 20 O2sat 97RA
Genl: NAD
CV: RRR
Resp: CTA-B
Abd: obese, s/nt/nd;
RLE fem/[**Doctor Last Name **]/DP/PT 1+/palp graft pulse/1+/0
appearance: groin has granulation tissue, no discharge
LLE fem/[**Doctor Last Name **]/DP/PT 2+/biph/1+/biph
appearance: no swelling
Pertinent Results:
[**2196-5-28**] 06:35PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008
[**2196-5-28**] 06:35PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2196-5-28**] 05:25PM PT-33.4* PTT-34.6 INR(PT)-3.6*
[**2196-5-28**] 04:55AM GLUCOSE-57* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-11
[**2196-5-28**] 04:55AM CALCIUM-8.5 PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2196-5-28**] 04:55AM WBC-8.2 RBC-3.22* HGB-9.3* HCT-28.5* MCV-89
MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.4
[**2196-5-28**] 04:55AM PLT COUNT-240
[**2196-5-28**] 04:55AM PT-30.2* PTT-36.4* INR(PT)-3.2*
[**2196-5-27**] 09:11PM GLUCOSE-77 LACTATE-1.2 K+-3.9
[**2196-5-27**] 09:00PM GLUCOSE-72 UREA N-16 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-131*
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16
[**2196-5-27**] 09:00PM estGFR-Using this
[**2196-5-27**] 09:00PM WBC-12.9*# RBC-3.83* HGB-11.3* HCT-33.5*
MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-15.2
[**2196-5-27**] 09:00PM PLT COUNT-325
[**2196-5-27**] 09:00PM PT-29.3* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-3.1*
Brief Hospital Course:
[**2196-5-28**] [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 22925**] [**Last Name (un) 834**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] to our emergency room
andmitted to vascular service for infected rt. groin wound and
ABF graft.IV Vanco and meropenum began after wound and blood c/s
obtained.VICU status.
[**2196-5-29**] Right groin I&D
[**2196-5-30**] ID consulted.Patient continued on Vancomycin and
meropenum. Blood c/s sent without growth. Local wound care
continued. IV heparin gtt continued.
[**2196-5-31**] [**Month/Day/Year 22925**] to floor.
[**Date range (1) 26632**] awaitng speciation of GNR. plan left ax fem [**6-6**],
followed by removal of ABF graft [**6-7**]. IV antibiotic,wound care
and heparin continued.
[**6-6**] Went to OR for left axillofemoral bypass graft in
preparation for removal of infected aortobifemoral bypass graft
[**6-7**] Patient developed a right ischemic foot with nondopplerable
signals and change in temperature. She was taken to the
operating room for an exploration of right axillopopliteal
bypass graft, thrombectomy, graft to anterior tibialis jump
graft with reversed saphenous vein graft.
[**6-8**] Patient taken to the operating room for removal of infected
aortobifem bypass graft, which was complicated by a
full-thickness laceration of the duodenum secondary to adherent
graft. Patient remained intubated secondary to hemodynamic
instability.
[**6-9**] Patient returned to the operating room emergently for cold
right foot and loss of previously dopplerable signals over
right-sided bypass. Thrombectomies were performed with return of
blood flow through axillopopliteal bypass.
[**6-10**] Despite continued anticoagulation and multiple surgical
interventions, patient again developed signs of right lower
extremity ischemia. Patient was again returned to the operating
room for an open thrombectomy of the right axillopopliteal
PTFE bypass graft, right lower extremity arteriogram,
angioplasty and stenting of the above to below-the-knee
popliteal vein bypass graft and 4 compartment right lower
extremity fasciotomies. Patient was returned to the ICU for
continuing monitoring, ventilator and vasopressor support.
[**6-11**] Patient began to develop acute renal failure, rising LFT's
and increasing vasopressor requirement. After prolonged
discussion with the team, social work, hospital ethics
committee, legal affairs and patient's next of [**Doctor First Name **], decision was
made to withdraw support. Patient expired at 2:25am on [**6-12**].
Medications on Admission:
coumadin 1mg PO daily, Diovan 160mg PO daily, pletal 100mg PO
BID, lantus 48units qPM, humalog SS
Discharge Medications:
None
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
infected ABF graft
perpheral vascular disease,s/p ABF [**2187**]
Right limb ABF graft infection post cardiac cateterization,s/p
rt. ax -[**Doctor Last Name **] bpg with PTFE [**3-21**]
history of Dm2,insulin dependant
history of hyperlipdemia
history of klebsella pneumonia-treated,gram negative sepsis [**2-20**]
history of diverticulitis [**2180**]
respiratory insufficiency
hemodynamic collapse
multisystem organ failure
Discharge Condition:
Deceased
Discharge Instructions:
None
Followup Instructions:
None
|
[
"V45.81",
"518.5",
"996.74",
"998.2",
"038.9",
"570",
"729.72",
"420.90",
"682.2",
"041.09",
"250.00",
"995.92",
"511.8",
"996.62",
"427.31",
"V45.3",
"E879.8",
"584.9",
"V58.67",
"274.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"34.04",
"00.48",
"00.41",
"39.49",
"99.04",
"39.50",
"83.09",
"37.0",
"39.90",
"89.64",
"99.07",
"88.48",
"96.72",
"88.72",
"39.29",
"99.62",
"46.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5465, 5474
|
2773, 5288
|
292, 329
|
5941, 5951
|
1662, 2750
|
6004, 6011
|
1317, 1333
|
5436, 5442
|
5495, 5920
|
5314, 5413
|
5975, 5981
|
1348, 1643
|
233, 254
|
357, 916
|
938, 1301
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
54,768
| 110,889
|
40129
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2131-12-9**] Discharge Date: [**2131-12-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2049-5-21**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2131-12-10**]
1. Mitral valve replacement with a 27-mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic
bioprosthesis, reference number [**Serial Number 87003**], serial number
[**Serial Number 88164**].
2. Resection of left atrial appendage.
3. Repair transected/avulsed azygos vein.
History of Present Illness:
82 year old female with known mitral regurgitation followed by
serial echocardiograms. Her most recent echocardiogram revealed
now severe mitral regurgitation. She has noted peripheral edema
which has worsened over the past year. She underwent a cardiac
catheterization in preparation for surgery which showed no
significant coronary artery disease. She is referred today for
evaluation for mitral valve surgery.
Past Medical History:
Atrial fibrillation (Presented 5-7 years ago)
Mitral regurgitation
Hypertension
Past Surgical History:
Bilateral TKR
Resection of left arm Basal cell cancer
Hammer toe surgery
Social History:
Lives with: Husband. [**Name2 (NI) **], MA
Occupation: Retired
Tobacco: Never
ETOH: Social/rare use
Family History:
Mother and father died of heart disease in their
70's/80's. Sister with heart disease in her 70's.
Physical Exam:
Pulse: 82 AF Resp: 18 O2 sat: 95%
B/P Right: 144/60 Left:
Height: 64" Weight: 156
General: [**Last Name (un) 664**] 82 yo in NAD
Skin: Warm[X] Dry [X] intact [X]
HEENT: NCAT[X] PERRLA [X] EOMI [X]
Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] No JVD
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]
Heart: Irregular rhythm, Nls1-S2, III/VI holosystolic murmur
Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds
+ [X]
Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] 1+ LE Edema
Varicosities: Left below knee with varicosities. Mild RLE
varicosities.
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right:2 Left:2
DP Right:2 Left:2
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:1 Left:1
Radial Right:2 Left:2
Carotid Bruit Transmitted vs Bruit
Pertinent Results:
Pre-op:
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM PT-17.6* PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.6*
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM PLT COUNT-337
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM WBC-12.5* RBC-4.33 HGB-12.8 HCT-38.2 MCV-88
MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-15.1
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM %HbA1c-6.4* eAG-137*
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM LIPASE-36
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-22 ALK PHOS-90
AMYLASE-56 TOT BILI-0.5
[**2131-12-9**] 08:57PM GLUCOSE-104* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-144
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14
[**2131-12-9**] 09:00PM cTropnT-<0.01
[**2131-12-9**] 09:30PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**3-16**] BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2131-12-9**] 09:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0
LEUK-SM
Discharge:
[**2131-12-14**] 04:35AM BLOOD Hgb-10.1* Plt Ct-309
[**2131-12-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-15.3* RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.3*
MCV-90 MCH-29.4 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-252
[**2131-12-14**] 04:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-309
[**2131-12-14**] 04:35AM BLOOD PT-19.9* INR(PT)-1.8*
[**2131-12-14**] 04:35AM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-102
[**2131-12-13**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-19 Creat-0.5 Na-137
K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-13
[**2131-12-10**]-echo
PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo
contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left
atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial
appendage. The right atrium is dilated. No atrial septal defect
is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Right ventricular chamber size
and free wall motion are normal. There are focal calcifications
in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending
thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately
thickened. There is partial anterior mitral leaflet flail. An
eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of Moderate to severe (3+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. Due to the eccentric nature of the
regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly
underestimated (Coanda effect). Moderate [2+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. TA in 4 chamber view is 3.1 cm in end
systole.The IVC is dilated to 25mm. There is no pericardial
effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results on
[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] prior to surgery. All the ECHO findings were also
done, interpreted and conveyed to surgeon by Dr.[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6506**] [**Name (STitle) 6507**]
as well. POST-BYPASS: There is a bioprosthesis sitting in the
mitral position. It is stable and functioning well. There is
valvular or perivalvular leak seen. The transmitral gradient was
7mm of Hg mean with cardiac output of 5.0 L/min.The thoracic
aorta is intact. Normal RV systolic function. LVEF 55%.
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2131-12-12**]
12:57 PM
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 82 year old woman s/p MVR tissue
Final Report: In comparison with study of [**10-10**], all of the
monitoring and
support devices have been removed. No evidence of pneumothorax.
Substantial enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with bibasilar
effusions and atelectasis.
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was brought to the operating room on [**2131-12-10**] where
the patient underwent Mitral Valve Replacement (27mm tissue) and
Left Atrial Appendage Ligation. Overall the patient tolerated
the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the
CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring.
Within 24 hours she was weaned from sedation, awoke
neurologically intact and extubated. She was hemodynamically
stable, weaned from inotropic and vasopressor support. Beta
blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward
the preoperative weight. Coumadin was resumed for atrial
fibrillation. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor
for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were
discontinued per cardiac surgery protocol without complication.
The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for
assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge
on post-op day four the patient was ambulating freely, the wound
was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The
patient was discharged to Pleasant [**Hospital **] Nursing and Rehab in
[**Location (un) 23638**], MA. in good condition with appropriate follow up
instructions.
Medications on Admission:
Digoxin 250mcg daily
**Coumadin 5mg daily**-last dose 4 days ago
Evista 60mg daily
Calcium and Vitamin D 400-600mg tab twice daily
Lisinopril 30mg daily
Vitamin B 12 1000mcg Inj monthly
Fluocinonide Topical 0.05% PRN
Cardizem CD 120mg daily
Lasix 40mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every
eight (8) hours.
2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
5. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
7. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for
2 weeks.
9. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO Q12H (every 12 hours)
for 2 weeks.
10. Evista 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily ().
11. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
12. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain.
13. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Target INR 2-2.5 for Afib
5 mg on [**12-14**].
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Pleasant Bay Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 23638**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Mitral Regurgitation
Atrial Fibrillation
s/p Mitral Valve Replacement and Left Atrial Appendage Ligation
PMH:
Hypertension
Past Surgical History:
Bilateral TKR
Resection of left arm Basal cell cancer
Hammer toe surgery
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating, gait steady
Sternal pain managed with percocet
Sternal Incision - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema: [**1-13**]+ pedal edema bilat LE
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments:
Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Tuesday [**12-25**] @ 2:00 pm
Cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4115**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**1-2**] @ 1:15 pm
Please call to schedule the following:
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 88165**] in [**4-16**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Labs: PT/INR
Coumadin for Atrial fibrillation
Goal INR 2-2.5
First draw day after discharge [**2131-12-15**]
Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2
weeks then decrease as required
Upon discharge from rehab, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] should be contact[**Name (NI) **]
to follow Coumadin and INR
Completed by:[**2131-12-14**]
|
[
"998.2",
"424.2",
"428.0",
"429.3",
"427.31",
"V10.83",
"782.3",
"V14.0",
"V43.65",
"424.0",
"285.9",
"E870.0",
"402.91",
"V15.08",
"V58.61",
"790.29",
"V17.49"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"37.36",
"39.32",
"35.23",
"39.31"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8297, 8396
|
5557, 6779
|
298, 578
|
8658, 8847
|
2229, 5225
|
9718, 10691
|
1352, 1452
|
7087, 8274
|
5262, 5534
|
8417, 8540
|
6805, 7064
|
8871, 9695
|
8563, 8637
|
1467, 2210
|
239, 260
|
606, 1020
|
1042, 1122
|
1235, 1336
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,142
| 168,657
|
51857
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-6-14**] Discharge Date: [**2117-6-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2037-10-5**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3561**]
Chief Complaint:
hypotension, respiratory distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
central line placement
CPR
History of Present Illness:
79 yo female with h/o CAD s/p CABG and PTCA in the past, HTN,
afib, systolic HF EF 20-25%, presents to ED with MS changes-
lethargy, and complaints of diarrhea and nausea. The stool was
guiaic negative per patient report. She denied fever or chills
while in the ED. Further history was unable to obtained at the
time of admission since patient was intubated and family was not
immediately available.
In the ED, vitals were 33.4 rectal, 86, 115/76, 16, 100%. Her ED
course was complicated and included developing respiratory
distress which eventually required intubation. She also
developed a wide complex tachycardia, which was evaluated by
cardiology who felt it was likely secondary to her acidosis.
During placement of her central line, she went into a pulseless
VT, and was given 200J shoch with return of her pulses. Given
her diarrhea, abdominal pain, severe acidosis and elevated
lactate, there was a concern for ischemic bowel. Both
non-contrast, and contrast CTs were obtained, without obvious
evidence of ischemia or pneumatosis. She also had a dirty UA,
and there was a concern for urosepsis. During her course, she
received 6L IVFs, and a right IJ was also placed. She did at one
point become hypotensive SBP to 80s despite IVFs, and she was
started on levophed since CVP was 12. The granddaughter, who is
the decision maker, was initially in the ED with the patient. A
pastor was called to the bedside, but at the time of transfer to
the MICU, the patient was FULL CODE.
Past Medical History:
1 CAD s/p CABG [**2100**], s/p PTCA in [**2106**] w stents
2 ANEMIA with OB positive stools in the past
3 HTN
4 h/o of rapid afib not on coumadin
5 CHF: TTE in [**2-11**]: EF 20-25%. The left atrium is moderately
dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left
ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with severe global and
inferior akinesis. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with
moderate global free wall hypokinesis.
6 s/p mitral valve annuloplasty
7 h/o H Pylori gastritis
8 Rh negative
9 HCV + [**2114-11-8**]
10 colonoscopy [**2-11**]: Aphthae in the proximal ascending colon, 2
Polyps in the distal descending colon, 1 of which was
adenomatous
11 EGD [**2-11**]: Erythema and nodularity in the stomach body and
fundus Polyp in the second part of the duodenum
12 Hypothyroidism
Social History:
Social History: The patient lives in Mission [**Doctor Last Name **]. She lives
with her son and granddaughter currently. She has about a 20
pack year history and is currently smoking 1 ppd. Does not
drink or use any
illicit drugs. Pts son is imprisoned
Family History:
No family history of breast, lung, colon ca
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.8 140/55 63 17 93% on AC 400/20/5
GEN: elderly female, very ill appearing, intubated
HEENT: ET tube in place; RIJ in place, no SOI around site
CV: difficult to appreciate heart sounds
LUNGS: rhonci bilaterally; coarse breath sounds
ABDOMEN: soft, normal BS
EXT: chronic venous stasis change; no edema, 2+ DP/radial pulses
NEURO: sedated, intubated, no response to voice
Pertinent Results:
[**2117-6-14**] 06:07AM BLOOD WBC-26.1* RBC-4.18* Hgb-12.7 Hct-39.7
MCV-95 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-141*
[**2117-6-14**] 06:07AM BLOOD PT-26.3* PTT-59.4* INR(PT)-2.6*
[**2117-6-13**] 09:00PM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2117-6-14**] 06:07AM BLOOD FDP-160-320*
[**2117-6-14**] 06:07AM BLOOD Fibrino-178
[**2117-6-14**] 06:07AM BLOOD Glucose-76 UreaN-26* Creat-1.1 Na-147*
K-4.1 Cl-112* HCO3-18* AnGap-21
[**2117-6-14**] 06:07AM BLOOD ALT-1328* AST-1588* LD(LDH)-3555*
AlkPhos-72 TotBili-1.2
[**2117-6-13**] 09:00PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-44* CK(CPK)-134 AlkPhos-89
TotBili-1.0
[**2117-6-14**] 01:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-60* MB Indx-7.9*
[**2117-6-13**] 09:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.08*
[**2117-6-14**] 06:07AM BLOOD Calcium-7.2* Phos-5.4* Mg-1.6
[**2117-6-14**] 01:55AM BLOOD Albumin-2.7* UricAcd-8.7*
[**2117-6-14**] 08:08AM BLOOD Lactate-10.0*
[**2117-6-13**] 09:12PM BLOOD Glucose-86 Lactate-10.7* Na-146 K-3.7
Cl-103 calHCO3-17*
[**2117-6-14**] 12:02AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017
[**2117-6-14**] 12:02AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-POS Protein-TR
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-SM Urobiln-4* pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2117-6-14**] 12:02AM URINE RBC-[**2-10**]* WBC-[**2-10**] Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE
Epi-[**2-10**]
Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2117-6-19**]): NO GROWTH.
AP CHEST X-RAY: An endotracheal tube terminates 4 cm above the
carina. An
enteric catheter courses through the esophagus to terminate in
the mid
stomach. The median sternotomy wires, prosthetic valve and
mediastinal clips
are unchanged. Heart size is markedly enlarged, unchanged.
Bilateral lung
hyperinflation and prominent interstitium is unchanged.
increased
interstitial prominence and Kerley B lines is new since [**Month (only) **].
There is no
consolidation, pneumothorax or effusion.
IMPRESSION: Stable severe cardiomegaly with mild fluid overload
that has
increased since [**Month (only) **] with satisfactory position of lines and
tubes.
CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The lung bases demonstrate
bibasilar
atelectasis. Moderate cardiomegaly is unchanged. There is no
pericardial
effusion. Trace pleural effusions are noted.
On this non-contrast examination, the liver, and spleen are
unremarkable. A
mildly atrophic right kidney is noted. there is no evidence of
hydronephrosis
or mass. Small bilateral; adrenal nodules with Hounsfield
measurments less
than 10 are unchanged. There is a 5 mm gallstone without
evidence of
intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary dilatation to suggest acute
cholecystitis. Pancreatic head and body atrophy are unchanged.
Periportal
edema is moderate. Two small subcentimeter well circumscribed
lesions in the
right kidney likely represent cysts, although are too small to
characterize.
CT PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST: The rectum, uterus, adnexa and
pelvic loops of
bowel are unremarkable. There is a trace amount of free fluid
noted. Foley
and rectal catheters are noted.
Bone windows demonstrate no suspicious lytic or blastic lesions.
IMPRESSION:
1. Fluid filled small bowel without evidence of obstruction or
inflammatory
change.
2. Small bilateral stable adrenal adenomas.
3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis.
4. Extensive abdominal atherosclerotic changes.
NON-CONTRAST CT HEAD: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, mass,
mass effect or shift of normally midline structures. The
[**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter
differentiation is preserved throughout without evidence of
recent infarct. Bilateral subcortical and periventricular white
matter hypodensities represent chronic microvascular ischemia,
unchanged. Calcification along the cavernous carotid arteries as
well as the basal ganglia is unchanged. A small osteoma near the
right coronal suture is unchanged.
The paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear.
IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process.
CT ABDOMEN: There are small bilateral effusions and associated
relaxation
atelectasis.
The right kidney demonstrates patchy hypodensities which may
represent acute
to subacute infarcts as the right kidney is moderatley decreased
in size but
not grossly atrophic. The left kidney is unremarkable. The liver
demonstrates
patchy enhancement which is likely related to right heart
failure. The spleen
is unremarkable. There is moderate perihepatic and periportal
ascites,
unchanged. This may be seen in patients recieving hydration. The
mesenteric
venous and venous structures appear patent. The intra- abdominal
loops of
small and large bowel are grossly unremarkable, without evidence
of
pneumatosis, free air or obstruction. The pancreatic head and
body are
atrophic, unchanged. Bilateral adrenal nodules measuring less
than 10
Hounsfield units are consistent with adenomas, unchanged. A 6 mm
gallstone in
the gallbladder is unchanged.
CT PELVIS WITHOUT CONTRAST: There is trace pelvic free fluid.
The rectum,
uterus, adnexa and appendix are normal. foley and rectal tube
are again noted.
Bone windows demonstrate no suspicious lytic or blastic lesions.
Extensive
aortic and iliac calcifications are noted.
IMPRESSION:
1. Right kidney infarcts are likely secondary to vascular insult
and may be
acute or subacute.
2. Extensive abdominalaortic, SMA and celiac arterial
calcifications without
evidence of bowel ischemia.
3. Small bilateral adrenal adenomas are unchanged.
4. cardiomegaly which includes rithe heart failure.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 79 yo female with h/o CAD, chronic systolic HF, presents
with fevers, respiratory distress, hypotension, found to be in
septic shock with multiorgan involvement, s/p intubation
#. Sepsis: Patient meets sepsis criteria (leukocytosis,
tachypnea, tachycardia, possible source), requiring intubation,
then despite IVFs and CVP 12, still SBP in the 80s requiring
Levophed initiation. She has a significant acidosis, with a
significantly elevated lactate. Possible sources include
pulmonary, GU, GI. Further workup did not reveal specific
source except potential abdominal cause. On admission to MICU,
she once again when into a pulseless VT and a code blue was
called. The patient was stabilized after the code on 5
pressors, but there was no neuro function noted, with fixed
pupils and dolls eyes. After multiple discussions with the
granddaughter who was the closest relative we could discuss with
at the time (patient's son was out of the country), a decision
by the family was made to withdraw care and make the patient
CMO. The patient expired from respiratory arrest likely
secondary to sepsis.
#. DIC: INR slowly increasing, as well as PTT, especially with
elevating LFTs. The patient likely had evidence of DIC
secondary to sepsis.
#. Respiratory Distress: patient intubated [**1-9**] respiratory
distress. CXR with ? infiltrate in RML. Patient remained
intubated until made CMO and ventilatory support was removed per
family request.
#. Wide Complex Tachycardia: likely in the setting of septic
heart; currently with many episodes of ectopy/NSVT. This
eventually likely lead to her cardiac arrest and subsequent code
blue.
#. CONTACT: granddaughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 107393**]
Medications on Admission:
atorvastatin 40 mg daily
Lasix 20 mg daily
levothyroxine 88 mcg daily
lisinopril 10 mg daily
Toprol-XL 50mg daily
sertraline 25 mg daily
Prilosec 20 mg daily.
Ensure 1 can daily.
Discharge Medications:
expired
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Sepsis
Expired secondary to cardiac arrest
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
expired
|
[
"311",
"V12.72",
"427.5",
"244.9",
"530.81",
"427.31",
"401.9",
"414.00",
"294.8",
"276.4",
"V45.82",
"070.54",
"785.52",
"V45.81",
"428.22",
"272.0",
"995.92",
"535.50",
"286.9",
"285.9",
"038.9",
"496",
"569.3",
"428.0",
"427.1",
"V45.89",
"305.1",
"518.81"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"99.62",
"99.60",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10948, 10957
|
8949, 10686
|
349, 377
|
11044, 11053
|
3477, 6727
|
11109, 11119
|
3018, 3063
|
10916, 10925
|
10978, 11023
|
10712, 10893
|
11077, 11086
|
3078, 3458
|
276, 311
|
405, 1892
|
6736, 8926
|
1914, 2729
|
2761, 3002
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,183
| 130,947
|
47355
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2137-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2137-9-9**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac Catheterization with BMS to LCx and OM1, PTCA of PL
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 1557**] is an 83 year-old male with type II diabetes,
hypertension, coronary artery disease s/p STEMI in [**2137-1-25**]
with BMS to the LAD and in-stent thrombosis managed by PTCA who
presents from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with worsening shortness of breath.
He reports that he had been doing well at rehab until recently.
He was seen in the office on [**2137-5-1**]. At that time he reported
persistent fatigue and dyspnea on exertion. His blood pressures
at rehab had been lower than usual and his lasix had been held
with resulting lower extremity edema, dyspnea on exertion and
orthopnea. On the morning of the 10th he was satting 98% on 2L
nasal NC. He had a CXR which showed modest congestive heart
failure which was worse compared to 1 month prior. He slept well
the night of the 10th. On the morning of the 11th he was noted
to be more uncomfortable with worsening shortness of breath. He
had significant difficulty breathing when ambulating to the
bathroom. He received 80 mg PO lasix. His shortness of breath
persisted and his oxygen saturation decreased to 92% on 6L NC.
He was transferred to the emergency room.
.
In the emergency room his initial vitals were T: 98.7 HR: 77 BP:
124/64 RR: 20-30 O2: 100% on NRB. His initial EKG was a poor
baseline tracing but shows likely sinus rhythm, normal axis,
normal intervals, no acute ST segment changes compared to prior
from [**2137-3-16**]. He had a chest xray which showed signs of
pulmonary edema. His BNP was elevated at 22,059. His first set
of cardiac enzymes was notable for a troponin of 0.08. He
initially required BIPAP but was transitioned to nasal cannula.
He received aspirin 325 mg, ativan 0.5 mg x 1, lasix 40 mg IV x
1 and was placed on a nitroglycerin drip. His blood pressures
were decreased on the nitroglycerin drip and this was
discontinued. He was transferred to the floor for further
management.
.
On review of systems he denies lightheadedness, dizziness, chest
pain. He reports his shortness of breath is significantly
improved since this morning. He denies chest pain, nausea,
vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, dysuria,
hemuaturia or leg pain. He endorses worsening lower extremity
edema, orthopnea and PND over the past week. All other review of
systems negative in detail.
Past Medical History:
# Myocardial Infarction [**1-/2137**], s/p cath with PTCA and 2 stents
placed in proximal LAD. C/b cardiogenic shock and VT requiring
defibrillation/pacing for heart block
# Myocardial Infarction with two stents placed in the RCA in
[**2127**].
# RLE DVT [**3-1**]
# Diabetes: HA1c 6.4% on [**11-30**]. High grade proteinuria X 1 yr.
# Hypertension
# Hypercholesteremia
# Asthma
# Stage IV Chronic Kidney Disease (baseline creatinine 2.5 to
2.8)
Social History:
Social history is significant for a long standing history of
smoking prior to his myocardial infarction. He is now residing
at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab and is not currently smoking. He does not use
alcohol.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death.
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION AT ADMISSION:
VS: T: 98.6 BP: 118/64 (right) HR: 59 RR: 25 O2: 99% on 5L NC
Gen: Eldlerly male, lying in bed, mild respiratory distress,
oriented x 3, mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
Neck: Supple with JVP of 10 cm.
CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line.
RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. + S4
Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were mildly labored with evidence of abdominal respiratory
movements. Exam with decreased breath sounds throughout,
crackles diffusely. Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd
aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits.
Ext: 2+ edema in feet, no clubbing or cyanosis, trace DP pulses
bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
LABS AT ADMISSION:
[**2137-8-14**] 06:52PM CK(CPK)-46
[**2137-8-14**] 06:52PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.09*
[**2137-8-14**] 10:55AM LACTATE-1.6
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM GLUCOSE-129* UREA N-98* CREAT-2.8* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-36* ANION GAP-15
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM estGFR-Using this
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM ALT(SGPT)-15 AST(SGOT)-20 LD(LDH)-209
CK(CPK)-44 ALK PHOS-80 TOT BILI-0.3
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM cTropnT-0.09*
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM WBC-9.9 RBC-3.95* HGB-9.3* HCT-31.1* MCV-79*
MCH-23.5* MCHC-29.8* RDW-16.4*
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM NEUTS-81.2* LYMPHS-12.5* MONOS-4.8 EOS-1.4
BASOS-0.1
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM PLT COUNT-401
[**2137-8-14**] 10:40AM PT-32.3* PTT-40.5* INR(PT)-3.4*
[**2137-8-14**] 10:32AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011
[**2137-8-14**] 10:32AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-SM
[**2137-8-14**] 10:32AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**2-27**] BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2137-8-14**] 10:32AM URINE HYALINE-0-2
..
SELECTED RADIOGRAPHIC STUDIES:
.
RUQ U/S ([**2137-8-27**])
The gallbladder is collapsed, demonstrating numerous shadowing
stones. No gallbladder wall edema evident. No pericholecystic or
perihepatic fluid identified. Limited imaging of the liver is
unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of biloma.
.
CT [**Last Name (un) **]/PEL ([**2137-8-30**])
IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of retroperitoneal bleeding.
2. Unchanged abdominal aortic aneurysm.
3. Biliary stent.
4. Large bilateral pleural effusions.
5. Fluid-fluid levels in the small bowel. Correlate for GI
bleeding. These
may also represent vicarious excretion of contrast material from
the recent
catheterization procedure where contrast was administered.
6. Persistent contrast within the renal cortex may be related to
patient's
renal failure and recent contrast administration.
.
R-SIDED DEDICATED RIB FILM ([**2137-9-4**])
A single non-oblique view shows no gross evidence of fracture or
pneumothorax.
..
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY:
TTE ([**2137-8-15**])
The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is
moderately dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular
systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the anterior, septal walls
and the distal [**12-27**] of the ventricle (multivessel CAD). There is
hypokinesis of the remaining segments (LVEF = 10-15%). A left
ventricular mass/thrombus cannot be excluded. The right
ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global
free wall hypokinesis. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the
sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened
but aortic stenosis is not present. Moderate to severe (3+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Dilated left ventricle with severe regional and
global systolic dysfunction. Moderate to severe mitral
regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate
pulmonary hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images
reviewed) of [**2137-6-10**], the findings are similar.
..
THALLIUM REST TEST ([**2137-8-22**]):
INTERPRETATION:
Following injection of of Thallium Chloride while the patient
was at rest,
static and gated SPECT images were obtained and analyzed. This
study was interpreted using the 17-segment myocardial perfusion
model. The image quality is limited, with suboptimal signal to
noise. The left ventricular cavity size again demonstrates
moderate to severe dilation. Resting perfusion images at 20
minutes and 4 hours reveal moderate to severe perfusion defects
involving the distal anterior, anteroseptal, and anteroapical
walls. The 24 hour images show no evidence of tracer
redistribution. Compared with the study of [**2137-3-19**], there
appears to have been no change.
IMPRESSION: 1. Stable moderate to severe perfusion defects in
distal anterior, anteroseptal and anterolateral walls without
evidence of delayed tracer redistribution to suggest myocardial
viability. 2. Stable moderate to severe ventricular dilation.
..
CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY ([**2137-8-29**]):
COMMENTS:
1. Selective coronary angiography of this codominant system
revealed 2 vessel CAD. The LMCA had no angiographically
obstructive lesion. The LAD
was diffusely diseased with a patent stent. The LCX had a
proximal 70% stenosis and gave rise to two OM branches. The OM1
was a large branch
with an 80% mid vessel stenosis. The PL had an 80% stenosis. The
RCA was
not engaged.
2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normal to low systemic
pressure.
3. Left ventriculography was deferred.
4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid OM1 with a 2.5 x 15
mm VISION
BMS at 16 ATM. Successful PTCA of the PL with a 2.0 and then a
2.25 x 20
mm voyager balloon at 12 and 8 ATM respectively. Successful PCI
of the
proximal LCX with a 3.0 x 15 mm VISION BMS at 16 ATM. Final
angiography
revealed no residual stenosis in the stents and a 20-30%
residual in the
PL, no dissection and TIMI III flow. (See PTCA comments)
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. Two vessel coronary artery disease.
2. Successful stenting of the LCX and the OM1.
3. Successful PTCA of the PL.
Brief Hospital Course:
In summary, this is an 83-year old male with type II diabetes,
hypertension, coronary artery disease s/p STEMI in [**2137-1-25**]
with BMS to the LAD and in-stent thrombosis managed by PTCA who
presents from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with worsening shortness of breath
found to have evidence of congestive heart failure now with
significant improvement after aggressive diuresis.
..
# PUMP / ACUTE ON CHRONIC HEART FAILURE: He has stage IV
congestive heart failure and presented from rehab with an acute
exacerbation. A TTE performed at admission revealed unchanged
EF of [**10-9**]% with severe regional and global left ventricular
dysfunction. He was diuresed aggressively with Lasix gtt as
well as chlorthiazide. Unfortunately his breathing and
hypercarbia worsened to the point that he required intubation
and [**Hospital **] transfer from [**8-15**] to [**8-20**].
.
After extubation, he underwent thallium rest study to
investigate whether he might benefit from reperfusion in the
setting of known CAD and LV systolic dysfunction. The thallium
study, performed on [**8-22**], showed a possible area of myocardial
viability in the distribution of OM1, and it was felt that he
would benefit from coronary angioplasty and revasularization.
He thus went to the cath lab on [**8-29**] after sufficient time to
allow his creatinine to return to baseline, and after
pre-treatment with N-acetylcysteine and adequate IV hydration.
The full cath report is above: BMS were placed to his OM1 and
his LCx with balloon angioplasty of the PL.
.
After the catheterization and likely d/t the contrast given
during, he developed acute on chronic renal failure for which he
was diuresed aggressively with IV Lasix drip and chlorthiazide
twice daily. Five days post-procedure his urine output improved
and oxygen requirements decreased to current mid to high 90s on
2-4L O2 by nasal cannula, depending on his activity level and
position. For his heart failure, he was started on hydralazine
and nitro paste. The hydralazine was uptitrated as BP tolerated
to a dose of 10 mg four times daily at time of discharge. The
nitro paste was switched to PO isosorbide dinitrate 10 mg to be
taken three times daily.
..
# ISCHEMIA / CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: He is s/p STEMI in
[**Month (only) 956**] complicated by in-stent thrombosis, VT/VF requiring
cardioversion and pacing. Upon admission, he was continued on
[**Month (only) **] 325, Plavix 75, and atorvastatin 80. His ACEI was held for
concern of acute on chronic renal failure, and his BB was held
in the setting of acute decompensated HF. These have both been
stopped. Current heart failure medical regimen is described
above.
..
# RHYTHM / HISTORY OF VT/VF AND ATRIAL FIBRILLATION: At
presentation, he was in normal sinus rhythm, being treated with
BB, amiodorone and coumadin. As above, his BB was held for
acute decompensated heart failure. He was switched to heparin
drip in anticipation of coronary angiography, and was
subsequently maintained on heparin gtt for acute renal failure
and anticipated need of tunneled line placement for HD. When it
became clear that his kidneys were recovering from the
contrast-dye insult and there would be no indication for urgent
hemodialysis, his warfarin was restarted. At time of discharge
he has therapeutic INR for over two days.
.
Throughout the hospital course, he was monitored on telemetry
and continued on his outpatient amiodorone.
..
# RESPIRATORY DISTRESS: As above, he developed hypercarbic
respiratory failure and was intubated from [**8-15**] to [**8-20**]. After
extubation and stabilization on 4L NC, he was transferred to the
floors. However, post cath procedure, he again developed volume
overload (likely d/t his contast-related nephropathy and ARF)
and was re-transferred to the CCU, where he was placed on NRB
overnight. With diuresis and bronchodilator therapy, he was
quickly weaned off NRB to NC. His urine output gradually
increased and he was transitioned back to 2-4L NC and
transferred back to the floors on [**9-5**].
.
Bronchospasm was treated with alb/ipra nebulizers as needed.
There was never concern of pneumonia or infectious pulmonary
process. Serial CXRs showed bilateral pleural effusions, and
although the idea of thoracentesis was entertained, this was
never acted upon d/t the liklihood that the effusions would
re-accumulate and that the most effective approach remained
aggressive diuresis.
.
At time of discharge he is back on his home regimen of
ipratropium inh four times daily. He is on O2 by NC, 2-4L to
maintain O2 sats above 92%.
..
# HISTORY OF ACUTE CHOLECYSTITIS: At time of presentation, he
had a percutaneous cholecystostomy tube which was intermittently
draining small amounts of fluid. There were no complications
until the night of [**8-26**], at which time he became agitated and
pulled out the bilary catheter. A RUQ U/S was performed which
showed collapse of the gallbladder with no intra or
peri-cholecystic fluid, no fat-stranding and no evidence of
bilary duct dilatation. Surgery was consulted regarding
possible replacement of the biliary catheter, but as there was
no target to aim for (i.e. a collapsed gallbladder) and no signs
on physical exam or laboratory data to suggest active infection,
we decided on watchful waiting. There were no further
complications during hospital course. The site of the previous
cholecystostomy tube healed well and his transaminases remained
WNL.
..
# URINARY TRACT INFECTION: He had two separate urine cultures
on [**8-31**] and [**9-2**] that showed >100,000 colonies of MRSA and
pan-sensitive enterococcus. This was in the setting of normal
UA, no symptoms, and no fevers. Because he had a persistent
low-grade leukocytosis ([**12-8**]), non-resolving, we decided to
begin a seven day course of vancomycin. He completes this on
the day of discharge.
..
# ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE: His creatinine at admission
was 3.8 from a baseline of 2.6 to 2.8. The presumed cause was
poor renal perfusion given his acute decompensated CHF. After
diuresis, his creatinine improved to baseline such that we were
comfortable proceeding with coronary cath. Post-procedure, his
creatinine trended up to peak at 4.9, at which point it
stabilized and began decreasing. Simultaneously his urine
output began to come back on a Lasix gtt and [**Hospital1 **] chlorthiazide.
Renal was consulted but d/t improving renal function there was
never a need for urgent HD. Hyperkalemia was treated with
kayexalate prn.
.
# TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS: Oral agents were held at
admission. He was kept on regular insulin sliding scale. At
time of discharge he is started back on home glipizide.
.
# ANEMIA: Baseline hematocrit of 30-35. There was concern when
his hematocrit dropped to mid 20s post-cath that he may have
internal bleeding. A CT [**Last Name (un) 103**]/pelvis was then performed which
was completely negative for occult bleed. Stool guaiac was also
negative. His hematocrit remained stable in the mid to high
20s. Per renal recs, he was started on erythropoietin, in
addition to the iron supplement on which he presented, for
anemia related to stage IV CKD.
.
# ANXIETY / DEPRESSION: He is an anxious man at baseline
requiring regular nursing and physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 2176**]. Certainly this
baseline anxiety was exacerbated by his acute illness and
hospitalization. Psychiatry was consulted for recommendations
regarding management while in house. Per their recommendations
he was started on Zyprexa both standing and PRN doses. This
helped significantly with his agitation. Meanwhile, he was
continued on home Celexa for his h/o depression. Trazadone and
lorazepam were held. His discomfort associated with breathing
distress and back pain (see below) was treated with morphine
0.5-1mg q4h prn, from which he also derived considerable
benefit. At time of discharge, his anxiety disorder is being
treated with standing and prn Zyprexa. His citalopram has been
continued. His discomfort associated with shortness of breath
can be treated with morphine liquid. If he becomes agitated,
family in the past has hired overnight companions to stay with
patient.
.
# PAIN: He intermittently complained of left and right-sided
shoulder to back pain, as well as right-sided rib pain that was
reproducible with palpation. CXR and dedicated rib films were
repeatedly negative for acute fracture. Shoulder joint exams
were unremarkable. We believed the pain to be d/t
musculoskeletal strain and/or inflammation resulting from
inactivity and the strain of lying on his back and side in bed
for such a prolonged period of time. We treated the pain with
tramadol, morphine, and lidocaine patches.
.
# BPH: Currently not being treated.
.
# He was kept on a cardiac, diabetic diet. DVT prophylaxis was
not an issue as he was anticoagulated on heparin gtt or coumadin
during entirety of hospital course. GI prophylaxis with
famotidine and bowel regimen. His code status, which was
addressed with both son [**Name (NI) **] and patient, remained full code
throughout.
Medications on Admission:
Atorvastatin 80mg daily
Carvedilol 3.125mg [**Hospital1 **]
Flomax 0.4mg hs
Clopidogrel 75mg daily
Citalopram 20mg daily
Aspirin 325mg daily
Lorazepam 0.5mg hs PRN
Lasix 80mg qAM, 40mg qPM
Digoxin 0.125mg daily
Amiodarone 200mg daily
Glipizide 2.5mg daily
Trazodone 25mg daily
Ferrous sulfate 324mg daily
Coumadin 5mg daily
Gabapentin 200mg TID
Metolazone 2.5mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
7. Glipizide 2.5 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr Sig: One (1)
Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24hr PO once a day. Tab,Sust Rel
Osmotic Push 24hr(s)
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: [**12-26**] Tablet,
Chewables PO BID PRN as needed for heartburn.
11. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
12. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig:
One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily).
Adhesive Patch, Medicated(s)
13. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for pain. Tablet(s)
14. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
15. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours): Hold for SBP <80.
16. Chlorothiazide 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
18. Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day): Hold for SBP <80.
19. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed.
20. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day).
21. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)).
22. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 0.5-1 mL PO q4H PRN as
needed for shortness of breath or anxiety.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis:
--------------------
Congestive Heart Failure with EF of around 15%
Coronary Artery Disease
CKD w/ [**Last Name (un) **] probably due to contrast nephropathy
Acute choleycystitis s/p choleycystotomy tube
.
Secondary Diagnoses:
Atrial Fibrillation
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Dyslipidemia
Anxiety/Depression
Benign Prostatic hypertrophy
Discharge Condition:
Vital signs stable. O2 sats mid 90s on 4L. Weight 66.4 kg.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted because you were short of breath and were
having problems with your thinking. We believe this was because
your heart failure had worsened. We attempted to remove fluid
to help your breathing and you also had a blocked vessel
reopened in your heart. Your kidneys temporarily failed after
the catheterization procedure, probably due to the contrast dye,
but then recovered on their own. You are being discharged to
rehab to complete your recovery.
.
Your heart medications have been changed. We have started you
on two new medicines to help your heart. These are isosorbide
dinitrate and hydralazine. We have also started you on two
medicines to help you urinate and decrease the amount of fluid
in your body. These are Lasix and chorathiazide.
.
During this hospitalization, you were diagnosed with anxiety
disorder. This condition may cause you to become restless and
worried at times. This has been treated with reassurance and
alteration in some of your medications. Ativan and trazadone
were stopped. Olanzepine was started at a standing dose, which
you should take regularly throughout the day, and at an as
needed dose, which you should take when you become anxious.
.
Please keep all scheduled follow-up appointments as these are
important to maintain your health.
.
> 3 lbs. Please adhere to a 2 gm of sodium per day and 1.5
liter of fluid per day diet. Please call your doctor or report
to the emergency room if you have fevers to >101, increased
shortness of breath, chest pain, inability to tolerate food by
mouth, or any other concerning changes to your health.
Followup Instructions:
Cardiology:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/time:
[**9-16**] at 4:20pm.
.
Nephrology:
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 60**] Date/time:
[**9-26**] at 9am.
Completed by:[**2137-9-9**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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21410, 21410
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21875, 23481
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3501, 4347
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21656, 21767
|
222, 243
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371, 2692
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21429, 21635
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2714, 3161
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3177, 3388
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,430
| 142,052
|
39992
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2124-6-26**] Discharge Date: [**2124-7-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2096-2-3**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Advil / Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Intermittent bradycardia, hypoxia, chest pain with TWI and trop
leak in setting of infective endocarditis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2124-7-2**]
1. Aortic valve replacement with a size 23-mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]
mechanical valve.
2. Mitral valve replacement with a size 31 St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical
valve.
History of Present Illness:
28 yo M with PMH of IVDU, and aortic valve infective
endocarditis admitted with infective endocarditis. He is
transferred to the CCU for more monitoring in setting of
worsened hypoxia, altered mental status and intermittent
hypotension/bradycardia thought to be vagal in nature.
.
He was admitted here on [**6-26**] after a 3 day stay at an OSH. The
day prior to that he presented to his PCP and found to have a 7
point hct drop 31--->24 and was referred to an OSH ED. There, he
has no elevation if WBC but had a 7% bandemia and blood cultures
grew out strep. He was positive for cocain as well. After his
blood cultures turned positive, he was transferred here for
further care as there had been plan for valve replacement with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 65483**].
.
Of note, his last episode of infective endocarditis was in the
fall of [**2123**] and was treated with 3 months of iv antibiotics
(unknown type). He had previously been on IV abx (unclear which
kind for 3 months
.
Since admission here, he has been doing well and had been
treated with ceftriaxone and gentamycin. ID has been following.
Blood cultures here have been negative.
.
He has been continued on his cardiac medications and received
diuresis for fluid overload with lasix thought to be from his
severe MR. Repeat echo here showed 4+ MR, 4+ AI, EF 65% with
1cm vegetations on both the aoritic and mitral valves. There
was also a likely vegetation attached to the left atrial wall in
the region of the warfarin ridge. Finally, the aortic root
appeared thickened concerning for an abscess/phlegmon.
.
CT surgery was consulted given wide open MV and AV on echo.
Though there is CT surgery note from this admission, per intern
notes, recommendation was antibiotics, out pt drug rehab and
goal of being drug free for 6 months prior to consideration for
valve replacement.
.
He had been doing well since admission until last night at 10pm
when he became anxious, reported chest pain. Also had 2 episodes
of bradycardia to high 30's which resolved without intervention
and tele showed ? junctional rhythm. EKG showed TWI in the
precordial leads. The overnight team spoke with the cardiology
fellow who felt that this was unlikely to be heart block as it
resolved with no intervention. Felt to be vagal and likely
related to anxiety and he received ativan 1mg iv and he felt
better. Cardiac enzymes were sent and trop was 0.37 and CK/MB
were normal. Felt to likely be a coronary septic emboli and
systemic anticoagulation is not favored given high risk of CNS
emboli and converstion to hemorrhage. CT head was negative
though MRI was recommended for complete rule out of emboli.
.
At 6am this morning, he triggered for tachypnia, hypoxia to mid
80's on room air. He noted to be diaphoretic and with chest
pain. See trigger note for full details. He was again
bradycardic, with BP's in the 100's, hypoxia to mid 80's on room
air which reoslved to 2L nc. EKG showed deeper TWI in
precordial leads and TWI in inferior leads. Repeat trop down
trended to 0.32 and CK/MB normal. Cr increased to 1.6 and Na
down to 130. Lactate was 3. There was concern that he had
friends visiting the evening before and that he could have used
an illicit drug. A room search was done and suboxone/naloxone
combo pills were found. Pill count showed an appropriate number
of pills. Urine and serum tox were negative.
Cardiac surgery consulted for urgent surgical correction.
Past Medical History:
Aortic and mitral valve endocarditis s/p Aortic and Mitral valve
replacement
Past medical history:
Viridin streptococcal endocarditis
PICC line infection - Stenotrophomonas/Enterobacter cloacae
Anxiety
Depression
Asthma
surgery for pilonidal cyst
s/p Hernia repair
Social History:
-Tobacco: 1 ppd
-ETOH: Denies
-Illicit drugs: Denies, but cocaine postive at OSH
Family History:
Father died at age 57 of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (heavy
smoker). Mother had [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer with a colectomy, GF died of
asbestos
Physical Exam:
VS: Tc 99.2 BP 96/53 HR 65 RR 18 100% RA
GENERAL: diaphoretic male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect
appropriate.
HEENT: Eyebrown ring above left eyebrow. No evidence of focal
hemmorage. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink
NECK: Supple without JVD
CARDIAC: [**3-12**] soft systolic murmur best heart at the mitral
position,
LUNGS: CTAB
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness
EXTREMITIES: 2+ lower extremity edema, non-pitting. Left toe
between digits 4 and 5 is torn with scab formation.
SKIN: Multiple tattos, but no signs of osler's nodes or [**Last Name (un) **]
lesions.
PULSES:
Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
[**2124-6-26**] 11:44PM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-3.77* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.1*
MCV-80* MCH-25.5* MCHC-31.9 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-460*
[**2124-6-26**] 11:44PM BLOOD Neuts-83.2* Lymphs-9.2* Monos-3.5 Eos-3.1
Baso-0.9
[**2124-6-26**] 11:44PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-22.9 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2124-6-26**] 11:44PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-26* Creat-1.5* Na-130*
K-4.1 Cl-90* HCO3-28 AnGap-16
[**2124-6-27**] 05:49AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-24 LD(LDH)-208 AlkPhos-112
TotBili-0.5 DirBili-0.3 IndBili-0.2
[**2124-6-26**] 11:44PM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-5.0* Mg-2.2
[**2124-6-27**] 05:49AM BLOOD calTIBC-268 Hapto-309* Ferritn-282
TRF-206
[**2124-6-27**] 05:49AM BLOOD CRP-50.9*
[**2124-6-26**] 11:45PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE
.
Echo [**6-30**]: The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses are normal. The right ventricular cavity is dilated
with depressed free wall contractility. There is abnormal septal
motion/position consistent with right ventricular
pressure/volume overload. The aortic root is mildly dilated at
the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened
with probable vegetation (~1cm diameter). The aortic root is
irregularly thickened consistent with aortic phelgmon/abscess.
Severe (4+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve
leaflets are mildly thickened with large perforation of the
anterior leaflet. There is a large (~1.7 cm) vegetation on the
mitral valve attached to the anterior leaflet in the region of
the perforation. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There
is a moderate sized vegetation (~1.2 cm) attached to the left
atrial wall in the region of the warfarin ridge. The tricuspid
valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is severe pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. The pulmonic valve leaflets are
thickened. There is a very small pericardial effusion.
In addition to the above vegetations, at least one additional
vegetation (~0.6 cm diameter) is noted attached to the anterior
mitral valve leaflet.
Compared with the prior report (images unavailable) of
[**2124-6-27**], findings are similar. The mitral valve vegetation
appears slightly larger.
[**2124-7-2**] TEE
Conclusions
Prebypass
No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left
atrium or left atrial appendage. There is a small vegetation
seen on the coumadin ridge. No atrial septal defect is seen by
2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are
normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated.
Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF=45-50%).
[Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more
depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The
right ventricular cavity is dilated with mild global free wall
hypokinesis. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic
aorta are normal in diameter and free of atherosclerotic plaque.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. There is a moderate-sized vegetation on
the aortic valve. No aortic valve abscess is seen. Severe (4+)
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is partial anterior mitral leaflet
flail. There is a moderate-sized vegetation on the mitral valve.
Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a small pericardial
effusion.
Post bypass
Patient is in sinus rhythm and receiving an infusion of
Norepinephrine, Vasopressin and Milrinone. LVEF= 40%. Mechanical
valve seen in the aortic position. It appears well seated and
the lealfets move well. Peak gradient across the aortic valve is
26 mm Hg and the mean gradient is 13 mm Hg. Washing jets typical
for this type of valve are seen. Mechanical valve seen in the
mitral posiiton. It appears well seated and the leaflets move
well. The mean gradient across the mitral valve is 3 mm Hg and
the peak gradient is 5 mm Hg. Washing jets typical for this type
of valve are also seen. Trivial tricuspid regurgitation seen.
Aorta is intact post decannulation.
Brief Hospital Course:
MEDICINE COURSE:
28 yo M with hemodynamically significant strep endocarditis in
setting of likely [**Hospital 15254**] transferred to CCU after decompensation
with worsening heart failure, hypoxia, chest pain with EKG
changes and troponin leak concerning for coronary emboli now s/p
temporary pacer placement with plan for surgical intervention on
[**7-2**]
.
# Bradycardia: On [**6-30**] patient with episodes of intermittent
symptomatic bradycardia to high 30 to low 40's. At that time
tele with wide complex rhythm, poor baseline thus difficult to
assess for p waves though appears to have some p waves on strip,
appear to be non-conducting at an atrial rate of ~60 and a
ventricular rate of ~40 consistent with intermittent heart block
in setting of endocarditis/aortic wall abscess. Patient was
subsequently hemodynamically stable with temporary pacer in
place. Transfered to OR for surgical treatment of his
endocarditis
.
# Hypoxia: Likely decompensation in setting of wide open MV and
AV as result of infective endocarditis. Clinically volume up.
# Streptococcus Infective Endocarditis: Has vegetations on MV,
AV and [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **]. High concern for emboli given increase in trop,
change in mental status though CT was negative. Clinically has
decompensated in spite of maximum medical therapy with
appropriate antibiotics, treatment for heart failure. After
extensive discussion plan to forge head with surgical
intervention.
# Chest Pain: Occurs with his heart block likely precipitating
cardiac ischemia. EKG with worsening TWI initially in precordial
leads and now in inferior leads as well. Trop bump peak at
0.37, down to 0.32. Per literature review, 40% of patients with
IE have troponin leak. Also concern for coronary emboli though
ischemic from CHB most likely. No role for systemic
anticoagulation or cath in this setting. - temporary pacer in
place.
# Acute Renal Failure: New in last 24 hours, likely in setting
of worsening heart failure and poor forward flow. In setting of
aggressive diuresis creatinine stable but elevated at 1.7 with
adequate UOP.
# elevated lactate: likely [**3-8**] to poor forward flow and likely
peripheral ischemia
.
# Drug Dependance and Abuse: Cocaine positive at OSH though
patient denied.
POST-OP COURSE:
The patient was brought to the Operating Room on [**2124-7-2**] where
the patient underwent AVR (23mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical), MVR (31mm
St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] mechanical) with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Overall the patient
tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was
transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and
invasive monitoring.
POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and
breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact
and hemodynamically stable, weaned from inotropic and
vasopressor support by POD 2. Beta blocker was initiated and
the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight.
Coumadin was initiated for mechanical valves, with a heparin
bridge. Initial gram stain from OR tissue grew gram negative
rods. ID continued to follow for antibiotic management.
The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further
recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued
without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical
therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By
the time of discharge on POD #7 he was ambulating freely, the
wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics.
The patient was discharged to [**Hospital **] rehab in good condition
with appropriate follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
Buprenorphine-nalaxone 8 mg-2mg sublingually [**Hospital1 **]
Klonoprin 0.25 mg Daily
Furosemide 80 mg daily
Lisinopril 10 mg daily
Potassium 20 mEq daily
Discharge Medications:
1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO BID
(2 times a day).
2. potassium chloride 10 mEq [**Hospital1 8426**] Extended Release Sig: Two
(2) [**Hospital1 8426**] Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. ranitidine HCl 150 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO BID (2
times a day).
5. aspirin 81 mg [**Hospital1 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
[**Hospital1 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
6. warfarin 1 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) 8426**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] DAILY (Daily): INR
goal=2.5-3.5 for mechanical AVR/MVR .
7. acetaminophen 325 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] Sig: Two (2) [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
8. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
9. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30)
ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation.
10. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
11. benzocaine 20 % Paste Sig: One (1) Appl Mucous membrane QID
(4 times a day) as needed for oral sores.
12. ceftriaxone in dextrose,iso-os 2 gram/50 mL Piggyback Sig:
One (1) Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): Start date: [**2124-7-2**]
Stop date: [**2124-7-29**] (4 weeks as of surgery)
.
13. gentamicin 40 mg/mL Solution Sig: 4.5 Injection Q24H (every
24 hours): Start date: [**2124-7-2**]
Stop date: [**2124-7-15**] (2 weeks as of surgery)
.
14. sodium chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Ten (10) ML
Injection once a day as needed for line flush: & PRN.
15. warfarin 2 mg [**Month/Day/Year 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Month/Day/Year 8426**] PO once for 1
doses: administer at 4PM .
16. furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: Four (4) Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2
times a day).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **]-[**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic and mitral valve endocarditis s/p Aortic and Mitral valve
replacement
Past medical history:
Viridin streptococcal endocarditis
PICC line infection - Stenotrophomonas/Enterobacter cloacae
Anxiety
Depression
Asthma
surgery for pilonidal cyst
s/p Hernia repair
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with Percocet
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Edema- 2+
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid
rubbing on lower edge
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2124-7-31**] 1:45
Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23097**] [**8-8**] at 2:35pm
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2124-7-24**] 10:30
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 67391**] in [**5-9**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87956**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication: Mechanical Aortic and
Mitral Valves
Goal INR 2.5-3.5
First draw [**2124-7-10**]
Then please do INR checks Monday, Wednesday, and Friday for 2
weeks then decrease as directed by MD
*****ANTIBIOTIC REGIMEN AND PROJECTED DURATION:
[**Doctor Last Name **] and DOSE:
Ceftriaxone 2gmQ24h
Start date: [**2124-7-2**]
Stop date: [**2124-7-29**] (4 weeks as of surgery)
Gentamicin 180mg IV Q24
Start date: [**2124-7-2**]
Stop date: [**2124-7-15**] (2 weeks as of surgery)
REQUIRED LABORATORY MONITORING:
LAB TESTS: CBCdiff, BUN, CREA, LFTs, Vanco trough, Gent trough,
ESR, CRP
FREQUENCY: Qweekly
All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious disease
R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1353**]
FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENTS SCHEDULED:
[**2124-7-24**] 10:30a ID,[**Doctor Last Name **],[**Doctor First Name **]
LM [**Hospital Unit Name **], BASEMENT
ID WEST (SB)
All questions regarding outpatient antibiotics should be
directed
to the infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1354**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2124-7-9**]
|
[
"790.7",
"041.85",
"421.0",
"041.09",
"424.1",
"999.31",
"428.0",
"276.1",
"V02.54",
"584.9",
"300.4",
"285.29",
"426.0",
"304.20",
"493.90",
"E879.8",
"416.8",
"V45.89",
"685.1",
"V16.0",
"424.0",
"428.21"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"35.22",
"38.91",
"99.69",
"35.24"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15352, 15413
|
9410, 13099
|
386, 598
|
15723, 15890
|
5319, 9387
|
16813, 18602
|
4472, 4620
|
13306, 15329
|
15434, 15512
|
13126, 13283
|
15914, 16790
|
4635, 5300
|
240, 348
|
626, 4065
|
15534, 15702
|
4372, 4456
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20,169
| 147,155
|
27235
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2192-11-14**] Discharge Date: [**2192-11-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2123-12-22**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Naproxen / Ultram / Captopril / Codeine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1580**]
Chief Complaint:
unresponsive, AMS
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
abdominal paracentesis with 6L removed
History of Present Illness:
64 yo F with h/o cirrhosis thought to be [**3-15**] NASH s/p s/p large
volume 6L paracentesis on [**2192-11-14**] and subsequently found
unresponsive. Patient was hypotensive SBP 60s, hypoglycemic FS
42 as well as hypothermic. Given 1 am D50 with improvement in FS
to 240. Given aggressive IVFs in ED, SBP 70->100's. Guaiac neg.
.
Recently admitted [**11-3**] to [**11-6**] with chills and rigors, tap not
c/w SBP however. Blood, urine and peritoneal fluid cultures all
negative. Vancomycin, ceftriaxone were started empirically then
d/ced and sent home on SBP ppx with Bactrim and Cipro.
.
In the ED VS T 95.6 HR 87 BP 69/47-->104/60 RR 26 100% RA. BS 20
in ED given another amp D50. Total 5.5 L given in ED. Albumin
given, 200 cc then 50 g. Given Ceftrixone 1 g and Vanco 1 g,
lactulose and rifaximin.
.
Past Medical History:
1. Cirrhosis- diagnosed by bx in [**Country 4194**] in [**2190**], developed
ascites and edema 5 months ago, likely due to NASH, Hep B and C
negative ([**6-16**]), now with ascites and grade II varices (EGD
[**7-17**]); s/p TIPS
2. DM2- on glipizide
3. Low blood pressure
4. Depression
5. s/p TAH
6. Schistosoma Ab positive [**6-16**]
Social History:
Originally from [**Country 4194**] but now lives with her family in
[**Hospital1 3494**]. Speaks Portuguese only. She does not drink ETOH or
smoke. No hx of IVDU. Had a blood transfusion 25 yrs ago
following a TAH.
Family History:
no hx of liver disease, cancer, heart disease
Physical Exam:
VS: 97.9, 102/74, 82, 20, 100% RA, FS 198
Gen: lethargic, but arouses to name
Skin: spider telangiectasias on face, +jaundice
Heent: dry mmm, icteric, PERRL, EOMI
Chest: CTA no wheezing/rales
CVS: nl S1 S2, RRR, no m/r/g appreciated
Abd: distended, soft, +ascites, + BS, NT
Ext: warm, 1+ edema in upper and lower ext, multiple eccymoses
Neuro: lethargic, able to follow simple commands, oriented to
self, moving all 4 ext.
Pertinent Results:
[**2192-11-13**] 01:40PM PT-15.5* PTT-34.6 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2192-11-13**] 01:40PM WBC-9.2 RBC-3.63* HGB-10.7* HCT-31.4* MCV-87
MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.0 RDW-17.0*
[**2192-11-13**] 01:40PM GLUCOSE-52* UREA N-37* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-126*
POTASSIUM-5.8* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16
[**2192-11-13**] 02:51PM ASCITES WBC-65* RBC-315* POLYS-2* LYMPHS-41*
MONOS-19* ATYPS-1* MACROPHAG-36* OTHER-1*
[**2192-11-13**] 10:30PM ALT(SGPT)-89* AST(SGOT)-144* ALK PHOS-448*
AMYLASE-71 TOT BILI-2.1*
[**2192-11-13**] 10:49PM LACTATE-2.7*
[**2192-11-14**] 08:23AM CORTISOL-19.9
[**2192-11-14**] 10:20AM AMMONIA-38
[**2192-11-29**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-2.91* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.9*
MCV-92 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-161
[**2192-11-29**] 09:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-161
[**2192-11-29**] 09:00AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Na-131*
K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-25 AnGap-11
[**2192-11-28**] 06:58AM BLOOD ALT-146* AST-272* AlkPhos-692*
TotBili-4.0*
[**2192-11-29**] 09:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1
CT head [**11-18**]
FINDINGS: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, mass effect, shift
of normally midline structures, hydrocephalus, or acute major
vascular territorial infarction. The ventricles and sulci are
normal in size. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is
preserved. Again seen are atherosclerotic calcifications within
the visualized vertebral arteries and along the falx and
tentorium cerebelli. The surrounding osseous and soft tissue
structures are unremarkable. The visualized paranasal sinuses
are well aerated.
IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. Stable
appearance of the brain since [**2192-10-18**].
DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL [**2192-11-20**] 10:33 AM
LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGL; -59 DISTINCT PROCEDURAL SERVIC
Reason: eval patency of TIPS
IMPRESSION:
1. Persistent large amount of ascites surrounding liver.
2. Decrease in TIPS velocities. Peak velocity in the distal TIPS
currently 78 cm/sec (previously 120 cm/sec).
SHOULDER (AP, NEUTRAL & AXILLARY) TRAUMA RIGHT [**2192-11-22**] 3:51 PM
FINDINGS: There is a fracture involving the surgical neck of the
right proximal humerus. Several butterfly fragments are seen.
There is bridging callus. However, the fracture line is still
well seen. There is marked varus angulation and internal
rotation of the humeral head at the fracture site since the
previous study. The humeral shaft is displaced anteriorly in
relation to the humeral head.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 68 yo F with cirrhosis [**3-15**] presumed NASH, s/p large volume
paracentesis on [**11-13**] presents with hypotension, hypothermia and
hypoglycemia.
#AMS: Upon arrival to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], patient hypothermic to 95.0,
hypotensive SBP in 90s, FS dropped to 20's. Patient started on
D5 gtt, bolused NS with improvement. Her FS dropped to nadir of
3 and required dextrose drips, D20 and D50 boluses. It was felt
this was due to glyburide that was recently started and its
interaction with ciprofloxacin (unclear if she ever got cipro,
per family) vs. bactrim (which she was definitely taking). FS
normalized on [**2192-11-18**]. Her FS are now in the mid 100's off
glucose drips. Her mental status was still poor after FS
normalized and was given flumazenil empirically (last dose AM of
[**2192-11-19**]) as she had been given benzos one week prior for
?seizure in setting of hypoglycemia. She did perk up after the
flumazenil [**Name8 (MD) **] RN. CT head was negative on [**2192-11-18**]. She was
continued on home rifaxamin and lactulose doses, and after
ativan wore, off her MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 5348**] until d/c.
.
Her BP normalized with fluids and albumin. She did have some low
UO during her stay in ICU. Initial concern was for HRS versus
abd compartment syndrome. Bladder pressures were WNL. She was
started on empiric tx for HRS with midodrine and octreotide.
This was discontinued on [**2192-11-18**].
# Hypoglycemia - Resolved. Felt to be secondary to glyburide
interacting with ciprofloxacin. Holding glyburide. [**Last Name (un) **]
consulted and didn't believe she was a candidate for oral
hypoglycemics given liver dz. and response to glyburide.
the decision was made to allow more permissive glucose control
given the risks and benefits of tight control given recent
episode of hypoglycemia and her poor longterm prognosis and
inability to qulaify for ongoing VNA teaching.
- she was started on lantus and HISS d/c'd prior to discharge
- she was given diabetic insulin administration teaching for her
family in hospital as does not qualify for VNA as well as
nutrition consult for diabetes.
- She should avoid all oral hypoglycemics as well as bactrim in
the future. It is unclear if she should avoid ciprofloxacin in
the future as well.
.
# Cirrhosis. Unclear etiology, likely NASH, dependent on
frequent large volume paracentesis, SBP r/out multiple times.
received 6L tap yesterday.
- cont. lactulose, rifaximin
- She had a therapeutic paracentesis on [**2192-11-19**].
- restarted on diuretics 20mg lasix, with increased dose of
100mg aldactone to improve diuresis as she has had refractory
ascites.
- she was not placed on SBP ppx given possible hypoglycemia
induced by cipro vs. bactrim and since she has no h/o of SBP
that we could identify in her chart.
.
# Hyponatremia: pt. hyponatremic on admit, thought to be [**3-15**]
hypervolemic hyponatremia, resolving by discharge on diuretics
as above
.
# ?UTI: Culture from [**11-13**] with 10,000-100,000 VRE, repeat u/a
and ucx negative on [**11-17**] but u/a on [**11-18**] had 21 WBC with 1000
RBC.
- Urine Cx. negative, so will not treat with abx now.
.
# Heme: Platelets lower now than previously but stable. Likely
secondary to cirrhosis. Will cont to monitor. Hematocrit around
bl of 30 and stable. She had no signs of bleeding, hct stable
during admission
Medications on Admission:
- Lactulose [**Hospital1 **]
- Simethicone 80 0.5 daily
- Citalopram 20 mg po daily
- Pantoprazole 40 mg daily
- Metoclopramide 10 mg PO QIDACHS
- Oxycodone 5 mg PO Q4-6H
- Furosemide 20 mg po daily
- Spironolactone 25 mg po daily
- Glyburide 5 mg po daily
- Bactrim DS 160-800 mg PO twice a day for 5 days.
Discharge Medications:
1. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO QID (4
times a day): titrate to 6 bowel movements/day.
Disp:*3600 ML(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Four (4) units
Subcutaneous HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*1 qs* Refills:*2*
5. Spironolactone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: .5 Tablet, Chewable
PO once a day as needed for gas.
Disp:*15 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Lancets Misc Sig: One (1) lancet Miscell. twice a day:
check your blood sugars twice a day, once in the mornign before
you eat and once at night.
Disp:*2 boxes* Refills:*2*
10. One Touch Ultra Test Strip Sig: One (1) strip Miscell.
twice a day: check your sugars twice daily, once before you eat
in the morning and once before you go to bed.
Disp:*2 boxes* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 86**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypoglycemia
Diabetes Mellitus
Liver Cirrhosis
Recurrent Ascites
Discharge Condition:
good, tolerating POs, ambulating with assist, satting well on RA
Discharge Instructions:
Please return if you develop increased abdominal girth,
abdominal pain, nausea, or decreased urine output. Also seek
medical attention if your glucose measurements are low, or if
you experience dizziness, nausea, or changes in your mental
status.
Please take all medications exactly as prescribed.
You will be taking 20mg lasix once a day and 100mg
spironolactone once a day. You should also take lactulose [**4-14**]
times a day, titrating to 6 loose bowel movements per day.
You have also been started on insulin shots. you will be taking
4 units of insulin each night as shown to you by your nurses.
Followup Instructions:
follow up at the following appts:
[**Doctor First Name 10079**] [**Doctor First Name 10080**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2192-12-6**]
2:00 in [**Hospital Ward Name **] center, [**Location (un) **], south suite for an
electrolyte check. Come 1 hour before the appointment in order
to have your labs drawn before the appointment.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**]
Date/Time:[**2192-12-14**] 11:00 in the [**Hospital Unit Name **]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1583**] MD, MSC, MPH[**MD Number(3) 1584**]
|
[
"V02.59",
"E931.9",
"571.5",
"458.29",
"280.0",
"E932.3",
"719.41",
"570",
"276.1",
"287.5",
"572.2",
"789.5",
"780.39",
"572.3",
"456.21",
"250.30"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.91",
"99.04",
"38.93",
"96.6"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9909, 9966
|
4796, 8185
|
321, 362
|
10075, 10142
|
2312, 4773
|
10799, 11498
|
1806, 1853
|
8544, 9886
|
9987, 10054
|
8211, 8521
|
10166, 10776
|
1868, 2293
|
264, 283
|
390, 1199
|
1221, 1557
|
1573, 1790
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,113
| 196,584
|
4895
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2144-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-10**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-6-23**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Codeine / Amoxicillin / Blood-Group Specific Substance
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3624**]
Chief Complaint:
nausea/vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
insertion of R IJ central line
History of Present Illness:
41 y/o f with h/o DM1, CAd s/p CABG, ESRD s/p renal tx, on HD,
PVD, legal blindness, who p/w severe DKA. Patient was discharged
from [**Hospital1 18**] [**6-24**] after p/w DKA, NSTEMI, esophageal candidiasis,
and pneumonia. Patient noted onset of nausea vomiting day prior
to admission. She was unable to tolerate pos and was not able to
take any of her medications. She denies any fevers/chills/abd
pain/dysuria/CP/or SOB. She reports taking her usual doses of
insulin including her 16 units of glargine at bedtime and her
sliding scale humalog, but said her blood sugars were
persistently >500. She has been using an insulin device that
clicks so she can tell how much insulin she is administering as
she is legally blind. She does not believe there have been any
mistakes in how much insulin she has been administering.
She also has chronic dry gangrene of her R toes, for which she
is followed by podiatry. She was also treated for pneumonia 2
months ago. In the ED her blood sugar was >500, with a serum
bicarb of 5, and a SAG of >30. She was started on an insulin
gtt, had a RIJ placed for difficult IV access, and was admitted
to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] overnight for treatment of her DKA. She has now been
ruled out for MI, and there has been no discovered precipitant
for her DKA. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted and there was some concern
that perhaps her insulin administration system was not working
well for her. She has been off insulin gtt for 24 hours now and
has started eating and is being administered long acting insulin
with a closed SAG.
Past Medical History:
1.ESRD s/p living related donor [**10-31**]
2.Diabetes Mellitus type I with retinopathy, gastroparesis and
neuropathy
3.CAD s/p CABG [**5-2**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA, OMI-Diag).
(Echo at [**Hospital1 **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**2143-8-1**] showed mild
symmetric LVH with a normal EF of greater than 55%. There were
subtle apical, anterior, and lateral areas of hypokinesis.
There was also moderate 2+ mitral regurg and moderate pulmonary
artery hypertension. She had a stress test and exercise MIBI in
[**2144-1-1**] that showed reversible defects in the territory
ofthe LAD and left circumflex similar in appearance to a prior
study in [**2142-5-31**]. A normal ejection fraction of 51% was
reported.)
4.PVD s/p bypass fem-[**Doctor Last Name **]
5.CHF EF = 45-50%
6.HTN
7.Chronic ulcers
8. Sarcoidosis
9. Depression
10. Blindness bilaterally. L eye prosthesis.
.
Social History:
Lives with her mother in [**Name (NI) **]. Quit tobacco 3 months ago;
prior, smoked 1/2ppd - 1 ppd for about 15 years. No alcohol or
IVDU.
Family History:
no diabetes
"heart trouble" in father and mother of unknown type
F - MI at 74y/o
M - HTN
Physical Exam:
In ED:
T 97.2 HR 105 BP 121/60 R 26 sat 98% RA
gen: mild resp distress, A+OX3
HEENT: dry mm, EOMI
CV: tachycardic, regular, holosystolic murmur at LLSB
pulm: CTAb
abd: s/nt/nd +BS no HSM
ext no edema, dry gangrene of R toes, old AV graft LUE
Pertinent Results:
[**2144-7-5**] 05:45PM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE
[**2144-7-5**] 05:23PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-15
[**2144-7-5**] 05:23PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2144-7-5**] 02:00PM CK(CPK)-78
[**2144-7-5**] 02:00PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2144-7-5**] 11:10AM OSMOLAL-318*
[**2144-7-5**] 08:15AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020
[**2144-7-5**] 08:15AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE->1000 KETONE->80 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-0.2 PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2144-7-5**] 08:15AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-<1
[**2144-7-5**] 08:05AM GLUCOSE-598* LACTATE-2.0 K+-6.1*
[**2144-7-5**] 07:55AM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-25 LD(LDH)-476*
CK(CPK)-133 ALK PHOS-90 AMYLASE-64 TOT BILI-0.2
[**2144-7-5**] 07:55AM LIPASE-24
[**2144-7-5**] 07:55AM WBC-6.4 RBC-3.87* HGB-11.2* HCT-35.9* MCV-93#
MCH-28.9 MCHC-31.1 RDW-12.8
[**2144-7-5**] 07:55AM NEUTS-74.5* LYMPHS-19.2 MONOS-4.8 EOS-0.9
BASOS-0.5
[**2144-7-5**] 07:55AM PLT COUNT-359
[**2144-7-5**] 07:55AM PT-13.0 PTT-24.0 INR(PT)-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
1. DKA: h/o multiple admissions for DKA, no clear precipitant
for this episode other that possible misadministration of home
insulin; treated successfully with insulin gtt in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**],
restarted on home dose glargine and humalog SS, started eating
again, called out to floor. [**Last Name (un) 20424**] consulted and followed on the
floor with still difficult to control BS with occaisional low
BS. Humalog SS was adjusted. Patient will need to follow up with
urgent care at [**Last Name (un) **] the day after discharge to arrange a new
insulin administartation system, possibly with preloaded insulin
pens, to make administartion easier in light of her blindness.
2. DM1: c/b retinopathy (legally blind), neuropathy, nephropathy
(ESRD), and gastroparesis; [**Last Name (un) **] consulted, Humalog SS
adjusted, will follow up with urgent care at [**Last Name (un) **] for new
administartion system and teaching, f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10088**] as
well.
3. ID: Continued fluconazole treatment for her past esophageal
candidiasis. No evidence of PNA this admission, has been treated
in the past. Remained afebrile.
4. CAD: s/p CABG, recent NSTEMI 2 months ago, ruled out for MI,
continued on ASA/BB/statin/ACEI.
5. ESRD: s/p living related transplant, Cr [**Last Name (STitle) **] to 1.8 on
admission, likely prerenal in etiology as dehydrated from DKA,
improved back to baseline 1.3 on discharge. Follow up with Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] after discharge. Continued on tacrolimus 2 mg [**Hospital1 **],
siromlimus 2 mg daily, and prednisone 4 mg daily.
6. PVD: chronic dry gangrene of R toes, f/u podiatry, no
evidence of active infection.
7. FEN: DM, renal diet
8. Code: Full
9. [**Hospital1 **]: SC heparin, PPI
10: dispo: to home, given information to arrange personal care
assistant, declined home VNA
Medications on Admission:
1. Tacrolimus 2 mg po bid
2. Sirolimus 3 mg po daily
3. metoprolol 50 mg tid
4. plavix 75 mg daily
5. ASA 81 mg daily
6. Ramipril 5 mg daily
7. lipitor 80 mg daily
8. CaCO3 1250 mg po bid
9. Cholecalciferol 400 units daily
10. Bactrim DS one tab M/W/F
11. Prednisone 4 mg daily
12. Glargine 16 units sc hs
13. reglan 10 mg po qidachs
14. citalopram 40 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times
a day).
2. Sirolimus 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please skip dose on [**7-11**] and start taking [**7-12**].
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Calcium Carbonate 1,250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Citalopram Hydrobromide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
8. Metoclopramide HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)).
9. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)
Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
12. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily). Tablet(s)
13. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
15. Amlodipine Besylate 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
16. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Eighteen (18)
UNITS Subcutaneous qam.
Disp:*qs 1 month* Refills:*2*
17. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding
scale per sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day: per
sliding scale.
Disp:*qs 1 month* Refills:*2*
18. Sodium Citrate-Citric Acid 500-334 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Ten
(10) mg PO TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*qs 1 month* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please do not take your sirolimus tomorrow [**7-11**], then resume at
2 mg daily dose. Please have your labs checked on Monday. Please
follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. Please go to your urgent
care [**Last Name (un) **] appointment to have teaching on how to use an
insulin pen. Please stop taking your bactrim and start taking
bicitra 10 mg three times daily. Please also follow up with your
PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] blood sugars >300 or any low
blood sugars.
Followup Instructions:
1. Please go to your [**Last Name (un) **] urgent care appointment Tues [**7-14**]
with Nurse Educator, Katey [**Doctor Last Name **], at 3:30pm, [**Location (un) **] [**Last Name (un) **]
Center, to have teaching on how to use an insulin pen.
2. Please have your labs checked including CBC, chem 10, and
rapamycin and FK506 levels on Monday [**7-13**].
3. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**7-14**] at 10:30 am, [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital Unit Name **], you can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] to reschedule or
if you have questions.
4. Please follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] in next 1-2 weeks.
Please also discuss with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] having a diagnostic
mammogram for nodularities in both breasts.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3629**]
|
[
"250.51",
"424.0",
"412",
"250.11",
"536.3",
"397.0",
"362.01",
"E878.0",
"584.9",
"996.81",
"250.61",
"V45.81",
"401.9",
"135",
"276.5",
"357.2"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8721, 8727
|
4575, 6431
|
330, 363
|
8793, 8802
|
3406, 4552
|
9403, 10333
|
3034, 3124
|
6842, 8698
|
8748, 8772
|
6457, 6819
|
8826, 9380
|
3139, 3387
|
275, 292
|
391, 1968
|
1990, 2861
|
2877, 3018
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13,033
| 196,337
|
42983
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2186-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2186-4-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2148-4-23**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
headache, blurry vision, nausea, vomiting
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
HD
History of Present Illness:
37M who is well known to [**Hospital1 18**] with type I DM c/b ESRD and
severe autonomic dysfunction who presented to the ED on [**4-11**]
with abdominal pain, vomiting, and inability to take his BP
meds. His abdominal pain and vomiting felt similar to his past
exacerbations of gastroparesis. Before presentation to the ED,
he developed headache and blurry vision. He reports his SBP has
been 170s over the last week. Per the Renal note, he had missed
HD on Saturday and UF on Tuesday. In the ED, his BP was
240s/120s, and he was given given labetalol 20 x2, hydralazine
20 x1, dilaudid 2x3, ativan 2x3, with SBP decreasing to 190s. He
was then given clonidine PO 0.1, clonidine PO 0.2 and his SBP
decreased to 120s. He was admitted to the floor for further
management. He has had numerous similar admissions in the past.
Past Medical History:
1. DM type I
2. ESRD on hemodialysis started [**2-/2184**] on Tu, Th, Sat
3. Severe autonomic dysfunction with multiple hospitalizations
for hypertensive emergency, gastroparesis, and orthostatic
hypotension.
4. History of esophageal erosion, MW tear
5. CAD with 1-vessel disease (50% stenosis D1 in [**7-/2181**]), normal
stress
[**11/2182**]
6. hx of Foot Ulcer
7. h/o clot in AV graft x2 ([**Month (only) 958**] and [**2185-8-13**])
Social History:
Denies alcohol or tobacco use. Endorses occassional marijuana
use. Lives with his [**Hospital1 **] mother and their three children.
Family History:
His father recently died of ESRD and diabetes. His mother is in
her 50s and has hypertension. He has two sisters, one with
diabetes, and six brothers, one with diabetes.
Physical Exam:
Vitals- Tc 98, Tm 99, BP 118/80 (94-174/46-107), HR 98 (81-135),
RR 12 O2 sat 99% on RA
General- chronically ill-appearing young man, in NAD, alert and
answers questions appropriately
HEENT- proptosis, muddy sclerae, pupils equal at 3mm and
reactive, OP clear
Neck- supple, no JVD
Chest- R SC portacath without surrounding erythema or tenderness
Pulm- CTAB, good air movement
CV- RRR, 2/6 SEM heard best at RUSB/LUSB
Abd- +BS throughout, soft, nondistended, mild epigastric TTP
with no rebound or guarding
Extrem- no LE edema, DP pulses 1+ b/l, L AV fistula with
palpable thrill
Pertinent Results:
LABS ON ADMISSION:
[**2186-4-11**] 04:44PM WBC-6.9 RBC-4.23* HGB-11.7* HCT-34.5* MCV-82
MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-18.7*
[**2186-4-11**] 04:44PM NEUTS-49.6* LYMPHS-33.3 MONOS-11.7* EOS-4.6*
BASOS-0.7
[**2186-4-11**] 04:44PM PLT COUNT-222
[**2186-4-11**] 04:44PM GLUCOSE-231* UREA N-27* CREAT-8.8* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-23*
.
EKG- NSR at 88bpm, normal axis and intervals, early
repolarization changes, no significant change from prior study
on [**2186-4-6**]
Brief Hospital Course:
37M with DMI c/b gastroparesis and severe autonomic dysfunction
who was admitted in the setting of hypertensive urgency and
nausea/vomiting.
.
# Hypertensive urgency: Was given IV labetalol and IV
hydralazine as well as po clonidine with a decrease of SBPs from
240s to 120s in the ED. On presentation to the floor, teh pt was
placed on his home BP medication regimen and dialyzed. The
following day, it was noted that the pt was vomiting and not
tolerating his BP meds again. He was triggered for BP 220s/110s
and was given IV lopressor X 2 with subsequent decrease in SBPs
to 140-150s. Several hours later, it was again noted that his
SBPs > 200. He was transferred to the MICU given nursing needs
and concerns where he was started on standing IV lopressor q4h
and continued on his clonidine patch. The following day, the pt
was tolerating his po medications without difficulty and was
called out to the floor. Overnight, he again vomited X 2 and was
triggered the following morning for SBPs 220s/110s and increased
confusion. He was given IV lopressor, IV hydralazine, and IV
dilaudid and ativan with subsequent decrease in BPs to 120-130s.
By the time of discharge, the pt remained at BP goal for 36 hrs
and was discharged home on his prior outpt BP regimen. During
the hospital course, he was also evaluated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for
a possible kidney transplant, which will hopefully help improve
his labile BPs. Hepatitis serologies and HIV testing were sent
on this admission. He will need a stress test on an upcoming
admission for further pre-transplant evaluation.
.
# Abdominal pain/nausea: Symptoms c/w prior exacerbations of
gastroparesis. Missed HD appointments may have resulted in this
exacerbation. Has been refractory to maximal medical therapy,
h/o G-tube that had to be removed [**3-17**] infection. Pt has been
refusing 2nd attempt at G-tube. He was continued on standing
reglan along with other prn anti-emetics and prn dilaudid. As
above, the pt was evaluated by the transplant surgery for a
possible kidney and pancreas transplant during this admission.
.
# ESRD: On HD TThSat. Missed recent HD and UF appointments as
above. Was followed by renal and dialyzed with UF removed and
had subsequent improvement in BPs.
.
# DM: Continued on low dose qhs lantus, HISS, and [**Doctor First Name **] diet.
.
# H/o AV graft clot: Has had multiple graft clots in the past
s/p thrombectomies, most recently in [**8-18**]. Was continued on
[**Date Range **] 1.5 mg qhs for goal INR [**3-18**].
.
# Code status: FULL CODE
.
# Communication: Proxy name: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 450**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (Baby's mother),
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 92670**]
.
By the time of discharge, the pt was tolerating his [**Doctor First Name **] diet
without difficulty, his BPs remained stable > 36 hrs, and was
otherwise feeling well.
Medications on Admission:
Metoclopramide 10 Q6H
Metoprolol Tartrate 75 TID
Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule TID W/MEALS
Ativan 1 mg Q6H prn agitation/nausea
Hydromorphone 4 PO Q3-4H prn
Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly
Transdermal QFRI (every Friday).
Clonidine 0.2 TID
Warfarin 1.5 QHS
Nifedipine 30 mg SR QD
Pantoprazole 40 QD
Aspirin 81 mg QD
Humalog 100 unit/mL sc QID prn ISS
Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL, 2 units sc BID
Discharge Medications:
1. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: Three (3) Patch
Weekly Transdermal QFRI (every Friday).
Disp:*12 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a
day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day: For total of 75 mg three times a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day: for total of 75 mg three times a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Nifedipine 30 mg Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR Sig: One (1)
Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tab,Sust Rel Osmotic Push 24HR(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Ativan 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as
needed for nausea, agitation, anxiety.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Reglan 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qachs.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO tid w/
meals.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
12. Dilaudid 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q3-4 h as needed
for abd pain.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
13. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap
PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Hypertensive Urgency
Gastroparesis
Autonomic Dysfunction
DM type I
ESRD on HD
Discharge Condition:
Good, ambulating, breathing well on room air, eating [**Doctor First Name **] diet.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for elevated blood pressures and persistent
nausea and vomiting, which have since resolved. During your
admission, you were also evaluated for a possible kidney and
pancreatic transplant.
It is very important to take all of your medications as
prescribed and to keep all of your dialysis appointments.
Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you
experience any of the following: severe headache, blurry vision,
shortness of breath, chest pain, severe abdominal pain, and
persistent nausea and vomiting.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow-up with your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 1 week.
Please keep all of your appointments for dialysis sessions.
Completed by:[**2186-4-17**]
|
[
"414.01",
"250.43",
"250.63",
"337.1",
"403.01",
"536.3",
"585.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8218, 8224
|
3154, 6020
|
356, 361
|
8346, 8432
|
2628, 2633
|
9022, 9182
|
1842, 2013
|
6505, 8195
|
8245, 8325
|
6046, 6482
|
8456, 8999
|
2028, 2609
|
275, 318
|
389, 1215
|
2648, 3131
|
1237, 1676
|
1692, 1826
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
60,104
| 112,160
|
20927+57208
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2141-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2141-6-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-10-2**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**]
Chief Complaint:
Wound infection
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2141-5-24**]:
- Extensive debridement of complicated wound, including
multiple abscesses.
- Component separation of the anterior abdominal wall with
fascial dissection and reconstruction.
- Repair of large incisional hernia with mesh.
- Lysis of adhesions
[**2141-5-29**] PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
60 y/o male status post liver transplant. Subsequent to his
liver transplant, he developed a mycobacterial infection of the
skin. Despite aggressive
attempts at antibiotics and local debridement, he was not able
to clear his mycobacterial infection. After consultation with
multiple providers including hernia experts and infectious
disease, it was elected to take him back to
the operating room to completely clean out his anterior
abdominal wound, place a mesh, and close the wound.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- metabolic bone disease
- hepatitis C cirrhosis s/p OLT [**2-14**] c/b poor wound healing, as
below.
- interstitial lung disease - dx 2y ago, no pulmonary follow-up,
does not use home inhalers presently.
- GERD
- chronic pain - abdominal and B LE (neuropathy)
- chronic BLE edema
- psoriasis
- DM2 - dx over past year, on insulin.
- h/o B LE burns [**2-7**] trauma in fire.
.
- denies CVA, CAD, HTN, CKD, PE/DVT, malignancy.
.
PAST SURGICAL/PROCEDURAL HISTORY
[**2138**] RFA of liver lesion
[**2132**] lung biopsy
[**2131**] Extensive burns&#[**Numeric Identifier 25684**];skin graft surgeries
[**2140-2-28**] liver transplant with repair of chronic diaphragmatic
hernia.
[**2140-3-1**] Exploratory laparotomy, repair of ventral hernia with
mesh and liver biopsy.
Social History:
Currently smoking [**1-7**] ppd, denies etoh, ivdu. History of IVDA
and ETOH abuse. He has abstained from both since transplant.
Family History:
Mother, 85: No known illness
Father, dead 76: Liver cancer
Twin brother, dead 18: Murdered
Brother, 35: No known illness
Brother, 46: No known illness
Physical Exam:
VS: 98.6, 79, 123/65, 24, 98% 5L
General: Initially receiving ketamine drip and dilaudid IV for
pain management post op
Card: Nl S1S2, RRR
Lungs: Few crackles bilater bases
Abd: Soft, mild distention, initial dressing left on for 5 days
to protect initial incision. POst op the incision has remained
intact, without erythema or drainage. 1 JP drain with
serosanguinous fluid
Extr: No edema, venodynes in place
Pertinent Results:
On Admission: [**2141-5-25**]
WBC-23.0*# RBC-3.47* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.2* MCV-96 MCH-31.4
MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-127*#
PT-15.3* PTT-33.0 INR(PT)-1.3*
Glucose-197* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-135 K-5.5* Cl-106 HCO3-24
AnGap-11
ALT-71* AST-78* AlkPhos-127 TotBili-1.7*
Albumin-2.8* Calcium-7.6* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.8
At Discharge: [**2141-6-2**]
WBC-7.1 RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.6* MCV-97 MCH-30.9 MCHC-32.0
RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-123*
Glucose-146* UreaN-52* Creat-1.4* Na-130* K-5.9* Cl-101 HCO3-24
AnGap-11
ALT-50* AST-71* AlkPhos-293* TotBili-1.6*
Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.5 Mg-1.5*
tacroFK-5.8
Brief Hospital Course:
60 y/o male with complicated post liver transplant surgery
course. Since last year his course has been complicated by
recurrent hernias requiring debridements and
infection with Mycobacterium abscesses. (MYCOBACTERIUM
ABSCESSUS/MASSILIENSE/BOLLETII GROUP)
He was taken to the OR with Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**] for
Extensive debridement of complicated wound, including multiple
abscesses, Component separation of the anterior abdominal wall
with fascial dissection and reconstruction, Repair of large
incisional hernia with mesh, Lysis of adhesions times 1 hour and
Repair of wound more than 30 cm. This was an ext4ensive surgery,
which the patient tolerated well.
Due to past hsitory of narcotic tolerance, the patient was
initially managed on a ketamine drip in addition to dilaudid and
his baseline methadone. Over the course of the hospitalization
the regimen now includes Home Oxycontin and methadone,
breakthrough oxycodone and IV Morphine for breakthrough also.
The initial dressing was taken down at 5 days per Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 15283**]
instructions, and the incision has remianed intact, with no
erythema or drainage noted. The small wound from the previous
attempt at debridement has been intact as well.
Per ID recommendations, who were following prior to this
surgery, initial antibiotics were amikacin, tigecycline and
vancomycin. After further consideration, the Vanco was stopped
and azithromycin was added. ID continued to follow during this
admission, and when the creatinine was noted to be increasing,
the amikacin was stopped and Linezolid was added.
The patient received 4 days of lasix in an attempt to diurese.
He remains about 5 Liters above his admission weight, no further
lasix has been attempted, creatinine has leveled at 1.4
(baseline around 1)
On POD 8 he had a large amount of ascitic appearing fluid drain
Discharge Medications:
1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml
Injection TID (3 times a day).
2. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
3. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Eleven (11) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Home dose.
4. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding
scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
5. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every
8 hours).
7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours).
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal
Once daily PRN constipation as needed for distention.
10. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
12. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
13. Oxycodone 40 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours): This is
patients home dose.
14. Tigecycline 50 mg Recon Soln Sig: Fifty (50) mg Intravenous
Q12H (every 12 hours).
15. Azithromycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours).
16. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML
Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
17. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Parenteral Solution Sig: Ten
(10) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush.
18. Morphine Sulfate 1-4 mg IV Q4H:PRN breakthrough pain
19. Linezolid 600 mg/300 mL Parenteral Solution Sig: Six Hundred
(600) mg Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours).
20. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours): needs tacrolimus levels q wk.
Disp:*180 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Complex abdominal wound with multiple abscesses, necrotizing
infection, and large hernia
Narcotic tolerance
Liver transplant [**2-/2140**]
Discharge Condition:
Stable/Fair
A+Ox3
Poor ambulatory state, needs extensive rehabilitation
Discharge Instructions:
please call the transplant clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for fever,
chills, nausea, vomiting, increased abdominal pain, increased
drainage from the JP bulb or area around the JP drain insertion.
There is a pouch covering the JP drain insertion site due to
some leaking.
Drain and record JP drain output twice daily and more often as
needed. Please call the transplant clinic if the drainage
increases rgeatly, develops a foul odor or becomes bloody in
appearance.
No heavy lifting
Continue labwork q Monday/Thursday with results faxed to
transplant clinic. CBC, Chem 10, AST, ALT, Alk Phos, T bili,
Trough Prograf
Continue antibiotics via PICC line
Wear abdominal binder at all times
Followup Instructions:
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2141-6-8**] 10:40
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2141-6-12**] 8:00
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2141-6-15**] 8:00
Name: [**Known lastname 10436**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 10437**]
Admission Date: [**2141-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2141-6-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2080-10-2**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2648**]
Addendum:
In the previously completed discharge summary, the patient was
coded as having impaired renal function when in fact he was in
acute renal failure
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Hospital1 15**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2649**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2650**]
Completed by:[**2141-7-3**]
|
[
"496",
"568.0",
"070.70",
"682.2",
"564.00",
"250.00",
"V42.7",
"276.6",
"553.21",
"584.9",
"530.81",
"305.1",
"031.9",
"789.59",
"284.1",
"998.59"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"53.61",
"54.3",
"54.59",
"54.72",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9277, 9505
|
3323, 5218
|
329, 634
|
7511, 7585
|
2724, 2724
|
8325, 9254
|
2126, 2279
|
5241, 7234
|
7349, 7490
|
7609, 8302
|
2294, 2705
|
3042, 3300
|
274, 291
|
662, 1152
|
2738, 3028
|
1196, 1962
|
1978, 2110
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,578
| 177,351
|
48669
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2178-9-29**] Discharge Date: [**2178-10-11**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1572**]
Chief Complaint:
fever, abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
JP drain placement
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 81 year old male, CP, A fib hx,L DVT in femoral vein,
started to develop GIB, , s/p IVC filter RA on MTX and
prednisone, recently admitted for worsening hip pain and
inability to walk, and recent CT of abd/hip that revealed
diverticular abscess [**3-4**] to perforated diverticulum and s/p
drainage and drain removed on [**9-28**]. CT scan noted abscess well
drained. He was d/c back to rehab Vanc/Levo/Flagyl. levaquin 500
qd x 3, ticarcillin 3.1 gm IV
He is was noted to have spiking over past 24-48 hrs
(101.8-103.8) with highest 103. 8 at 10pm on [**9-28**]. CXR -> LLL
infiltrate . He was examed by HO at 9pm on [**9-28**] He did not have
any complaints to HO at rehab. He denies any abd pain, SOB or
SOB, no diarrhea. No cough or sputum. He was given vanco X 1. On
exam, CV: tachy, abd: no pain on deep palp, no rebound, Resp:
scattered rales, Ext: + pain w/ flexor of L hip
He c/o [**9-9**] CP this AM at 9am. He was given asa, sub lingual
nitro, BP 100/60, P 132-> 5 mins post 162/88 P 192 A fib and 2nd
sublingual nitro given-> 10 mins post, BP 172/88 P 192, 2nd
nitro sl given-> 9am 5 mg lopressor, HR down to 130s.CP
disspiated at 945am. BP normalized in 100/60 at 10am. He was
admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] where sepsis protocal was initiated in the ED
after CT abd showed marked increase in the size of the LLQ
abscess associated with ileopsoas muscle and extending into the
thigh. Bilateral residual pulmonary emboli were also noted
Pt had fevers/sepsis on admission which was from diverticular
abscess but also concern for about PICC line infection. PICC
line was d/c on [**9-29**] - no growth from tip. Blood culture from
[**9-29**] grew [**Female First Name (un) **] parapsilosis ([**2-3**]). Blood cultures are
negative to date subsequent. A drain was placed by IR on [**10-1**] by
CT guidance. Colorectal surgery has been following. Abscess
culture from [**10-1**] grew entrococcus (vanc/amp/levo/pcn resistant)
and yeast (likely c. albicans). Pt covered linezolid (hx VRE),
meropenem (for GNR and anaerobes) and caspofungin (fungemia) .
Infectious disease team has been following. Right IJ line was
d/c and tip showed no growth. Pt has been afebrile for past 48
hours. His WBC count has improved from 14K to 6k since
admission.
Pt blood pressure runs in SBP 90-100. HR is controlled with QID
metoprolol. Today the MICU team is attempting gentle diuresis
for volume overload
Past Medical History:
1) Perforated diverticulum with pelvic abscess
[**Hospital1 18**] admission, his CT pelvis which revealed a large left
pelvic abscess (7.3 x 11.1 x 14.4 cm), felt likely secondary to
perforated diverticulum. He underwent CT-guided drainage of his
abscess on [**9-3**] in IR, and was started on emipiric abx with
Levo/Flagyl. Vanco added following an episode of hypotension
responsive to IVF, D/C'd [**9-7**]. He was also started on Heparin
on [**9-3**] with initial bolus for PE, and Coumadin started on
[**9-4**].
On [**2178-9-7**], Mr. [**Known lastname 50388**] had an episode of BRBPR, initially with
BM described as 3 "coinsized clots", then 2 further episodes
with clots without stools. Hct drop 34 last night-->27 this AM,
transfused an additional unit of PRBCs. Hemodynamically stable
overnight, but this AM BP drop to 84/60, with spontaneous
recovery. PTT intermittently supratherapeutic (101, 108, 143) in
past days, INR 2.5 this AM. Still on heparin, last Coumadin on
[**9-6**]. Last C-scope in [**2172**] with diverticulosis. Only prior
history of occasional blood on toilet paper after straining.
2) CAD since [**2138**], s/p IMI in [**2145**]. Stress thallium in [**2163**] with
redistributing posterolateral and inferior defect.
3) Hypertension
4) Hyperlipidemia
5) Rheumatoid arthritis, recently diagnosed, on Prednisone 5 mg
PO BID and Methotrexate 10 mg Qwk
6) Diverticulosis, last colonoscopy in [**2172**]
7)VRE but unclear sources
8)RLL PE ([**2178-9-28**]), bilat DVT
9) GI bleed on last admission, coumadin and hep held -> filter
placed by IR s/p IVC filter (removable)
Social History:
No etoh, no tob, was at [**Hospital **] rehab since d/c from [**9-25**],
previously lived w/ wife ( who is unofficial HCP)
Family History:
Noncontributory
Physical Exam:
VS: T98.9 BP110-138/60-90 HR84-90 RR20-22 o2sat: 94-98%RA
Is/Os 1750/4200cc over 24 hrs FS99-247
HEENT: O/P clear. Anicteric sclera.
Neck: Supple.
CV: Regular, occasional irreg beats. Nml s1,s2. No s3 or
murmur
Resp: CTAB with occasional crackles at the bases.
Abd: Soft. NTND. +BS. No TTP over LLQ. No HSM. No rebound or
gurading. No erythema or TTP over JP drain site.
Ext: [**2-1**]+ edema to mid-shins bilat.
GU: no CVA tenderness
Neuro: AAOx3, moves all extremities
Pertinent Results:
[**2178-10-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.59* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.2*
MCV-90 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-210
[**2178-10-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-210
[**2178-10-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14
[**2178-10-8**] 05:35AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-27 LD(LDH)-173 AlkPhos-66
TotBili-0.2
[**2178-10-9**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.5*
[**2178-9-21**] 1:30 pm ABSCESS Source: LLQ drain.
**FINAL REPORT [**2178-9-27**]**
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2178-9-21**]):
4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR
LEUKOCYTES.
2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S).
FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2178-9-25**]):
Due to mixed bacterial types ( >= 3 colony types) an
abbreviated
workup is performed appropriate to the isolates recovered
from the
site (including a screen for Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
Staphylococcus
aureus and beta streptococcus).
CITROBACTER FREUNDII COMPLEX. MODERATE GROWTH.
Trimethoprim/Sulfa sensitivity available on request.
ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH.
YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH.
SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in
MCG/ML
_________________________________________________________
CITROBACTER FREUNDII COMPLEX
| ENTEROCOCCUS SP.
| |
AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R
CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S
CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S
CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S
CHLORAMPHENICOL------- 8 S
GENTAMICIN------------ 4 S
IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S
LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.5 S =>8 R
MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S
PENICILLIN------------ =>64 R
PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S
PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S
TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S
VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R
ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2178-9-27**]):
BACTEROIDES FRAGILIS GROUP. SPARSE GROWTH.
BETA LACTAMASE POSITIVE.
**FINAL REPORT [**2178-10-5**]**
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2178-10-3**]):
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name 17975**] ON [**2178-10-1**] @ 10:10AM.
[**Female First Name (un) **] PARAPSILOSIS.
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2178-10-5**]): NO GROWTH.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 81 year old, CAD, HTN, recent admission w/ diverticular
abscess, s/p drainage, hosp course c/b PE/DVT and GIB likely [**3-4**]
anticoagulation, d/c to [**Hospital1 **] for rehab, re-presented with hx
of 24-48 hx of fever and CP, with a 5 day stay in the MICU s/p
IVF, [**Last Name (un) **]/Caspo/Linezolid, pRBC, never required pressors or
intubation.
*
1. Fever
Patient with recurrant LLQ intraabdominal abscess as seen on abd
CT, s/p drainage. Cx's have grown VRE, C.parapsilosis,
Citrobacter, Bacteroides at various times of drainage.
-Pt afebrile, without leukocytosis, appears resolving today.
Continues to have minor pus drainage from JP drain, <50cc/day.
Cont to flush drain with 10cc twice daily, and monitor for
patency.
-ID following, appreciate recs
-Cont Levaquin 500mg po qD, Flagyl 500mg po q8, Diflucan 400 mg
po qD, Linezolid 600 PO qD.
- Will check repeat CT abd in 2 weeks to look for resolution of
abscess.
-Surgery following, who believes that surgical intervention is
not required at the present time. Pt to continue to have drain
in place, to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks to
reevaluate surgical candidacy.
-PICC line pulled on [**9-29**]
-R IJ pulled on [**10-1**] -> tip sent for cx, (-) on cx.
-Pt with hx of onchomycosis predating diverticular abscess,
candidemia. No need for ECHO, r/o endocarditis at this time.
Cont diflucan.
*
2. CP - now resolved.
-unclear etiology, resolved since admission
-No new PE per reread of CTA
-admission EKG notable for a fib but resolved to sinus on
admission s/p fluid boluses
-3 sets of CKs flat, trop peaked 0.44 on [**9-30**]
-monitor clinically for now
*
3. A fib - now resolved
-initial a fib likely in setting of sepsis but resolved to sinus
on admission
-no anticoag per hx of GIB, IVC filter in place.
-returned to a fib on [**9-30**], lopressor IV given x 3 this AM
-continue on lopressor 25mg [**Hospital1 **]
*
4. CAD
-Cont ASA, Lopressor increased to 25mg [**Hospital1 **] (originally held with
GIB, sepsis)
-d/c'ed Zetia, Atorvastatin due to risk of LFT abnormalities.
Restart under direction of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], PCP.
*
5. CHF
Patient currently volume overloaded, with 2+ pitting edema, but
improving on Lasix and increased mobilization with PT.
-Cont Lasix 20mg PO qD, putting out good UOP to this dose
-Goal -1L per day.
*
5. PE/DVT
- No new PE on reread of CTA on [**9-29**]; residual PE remains from
before, femoral DVTs bilaterally remain. Pt not a candidate for
coumadin d/t GI bleed hx.
-IVC filter in place. Cont to hold anticoagulation.
*
6. Anemia
-baseline 31-32, currently at baseline.
-goal hct>27
-daily hct, transfuse as needed.
*
7. ARF - now resolved
-initially 1.3 up from 0.9-1.0 but resolved to baseline 0.9 s/p
fluid boluses
-likely [**3-4**] to shock/ATN, now resolved.
*
8. Adenopathy on abd CT
- f/u abd CT as outpt
*
9. RA
Pt complaining of worsening R shoulder and R elbow pain.
Patient in past had RA mostly in bilat knee, but has had
shoulder pain in past. Patient has been off MTX x4 weeks, and
at a lower dose of prednisone due to infection/sepsis.
-Consulted rheum , will cont pred at dose of 5mg po qd today -
pt more comfortable. If continues to have escalating pain, will
consider increasing to [**Hospital1 **], although in lieu of systemic
infection, will not increase steroid dose unless absolutely
necessary. No joints appear septic at this time - will continue
to closely monitor.
-Hold off MTX for now due to infection risk. No NSAIDs due to
GI bleed.
-Cont pain medicine as tolerated.
*
10. FEN:
-continue cardiac/low residue diet
*
11. PPX: IVC filter, hep sc, holding coumadin d/t GIB hx. C.dif
(-) x2.
*
12. Hyperglycemia
No hx of DM. In light of infection, will attempt to control
sugars while currently infected.
- Cont NPH 4mg SQ qAM with breakfast, and Insulin SS with
regular insulin throughout day to prevent high sugars leading to
worsening infection.
*
13. Code: full
*
14. Drain: JP drain in place. Please flush with 10cc NS [**Hospital1 **] -
tid and ensure that are removing amount flushed to ensure
patency. Drain was noted to be out of place on [**10-9**], and patient
was taken down to CT to have his drain re-placed in the abscess.
*
15. DISPO: Pt is being discharged to Rehab today. Pt
continues to have drain in place, which will remain in place for
a minimum of 2 weeks, until has a repeat CT scan of abdomen in 2
weeks to evaluate for resolution of his abscess. Continue pt on
4 ABx regimen (Linezolid, Levaquin, Flagyl, Diflucan PO) for a
minimum of 2 weeks, and do not stop unless instructed by ID
fellow, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4334**]. Pt is tolerating PO diet, and ambulating
with assistance of walker. Please continue to improve his
functional status with rehab, along with proper drain
maintainence. Please refer to the numbers below for his
continued follow up.
*
*
Consults
PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 16148**]
ID- Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4334**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]
Gen Surgery - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1483**]
Medications on Admission:
Insulin SS
Linezolid 600 mg IV Q12H
Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
Meropenem 1000 mg IV Q8H
Metoprolol 12.5 mg PO QID
Caspofungin 50 mg IV Q24H
Ezetimibe 10 mg PO DAILY
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q24H
Folic Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
Furosemide 20 mg IV
Prednisone 5 mg PO DAILY
Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for
constipation.
2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
5. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain.
6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed.
7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
9. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
10. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
12. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
13. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H
(every 24 hours).
14. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every
12 hours).
15. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours).
16. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000
(5000) Unit Injection TID (3 times a day).
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **]:*[**Numeric Identifier 31034**] Unit* Refills:*2*
18. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: Scale
as below Insulin Scale Subcutaneous four times a day: FS 150-200
Give 2 Units
FS 200-250 Give 4 Units
FS 250-300 Give 6 units
FS 300-350 Give 8 Units
FS 350-400 Give 10 Units
FS >400 Call physician.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*300 Insulin Scale* Refills:*2*
19. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Four (4)
Units Subcutaneous qBreakfast.
[**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*10 mL* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Diverticular Abscess
2. Hypertension
3. Coronary Artery Disease.
Discharge Condition:
Stable to be discharged to rehab.
Discharge Instructions:
1. Please continue all medications as prescribed. Please
continue all antibiotics until your next ID appointment. Please
schedule a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks
after discharge. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1483**] to schedule that
appointment.
.
2. Please have abdominal CT scan on [**2178-10-15**].
.
3. The JP drain should remain in place until follow up with ID
(Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4334**], and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
Followup Instructions:
CT Scan of abdomen. Where: [**Hospital Ward Name 452**] 3 ([**Hospital Ward Name 516**]). When:
[**2178-10-15**] at 8:45 am. You must not eat or drink anything after
4am on [**2178-10-15**].
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 12082**] CARE ID Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 4337**]
DISEASE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2178-10-22**] 2:00
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Where: LM [**Hospital Unit Name 4337**]
DISEASE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2178-11-5**] 11:30
.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] WEST,ROOM FOUR GI ROOMS Where: GI ROOMS
Date/Time:[**2178-10-28**] 10:00
.
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],MD Where: [**Hospital Ward Name **] BUILDING ([**Hospital Ward Name **] COMPLEX)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Date/Time:[**2178-10-28**] 10:00
.
|
[
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"714.0",
"415.19",
"110.1",
"038.9",
"786.59",
"728.89",
"562.11",
"V58.65",
"112.89",
"995.92",
"453.41",
"569.5",
"567.2",
"584.5",
"427.31",
"785.52"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.14",
"83.95",
"99.15",
"00.17",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
15096, 15175
|
7496, 12688
|
293, 314
|
15287, 15323
|
5062, 7473
|
15853, 16721
|
4527, 4544
|
13050, 15073
|
15196, 15266
|
12714, 13027
|
15347, 15830
|
4559, 5043
|
232, 255
|
342, 2753
|
2775, 4371
|
4387, 4511
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42,794
| 143,264
|
53593
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2127-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2127-5-6**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3151**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
intubated
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 110111**] is a 88 yo M w/ AS, CHF here with incr SOB, chest
congestion and cough productive of blood tinged sputum x1 day.
Pt was visited by VNA on [**4-29**] who also found him to have O2 sat
80s on RA, a slight wheeze and who supplied him with
supplemental oxygen. This relieved his symptoms. No fever, CP.
CXR with PNA, U/A with UTI, trop indeterminate with baselinee Cr
2.9, BNP lower than baseline. Pt was originally on facemask in
the ED with sats mid 90s with tachypneic to 30s. He was at first
wheezy but later was rhonchorous. Around 2am, vitals were P79
BP153/70 R24 O2 SAT 97% on FM 15L. Just prior to planned
transfer to the ICU, pt experiences resp decompensation. He was
intubated with succinylcholine, etomodate, fentanyl and
midazolam and soon after dropped his pressures ? [**1-21**] incr
intrathoracic pressure with AS and was started on levo, placed
RIJ. In total in the ED, he got 6mg of midazolam and 200mcg
fentanyl. He was also bolused with total 1L fluid. He also
recieved ASA 325mg, Azithromycin 500mg IV, ceftriaxone 1gm IV,
Lasix 20 IV and urojet.
.
On arrival to the ICU, the pt is intubated and sedated.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:
- Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
- Severe Aortic Stenosis (peak vel 5m/s, mean grad 72, [**Location (un) 109**] 0.9
cm2)
- Diastolic heart failure (LVEF 70-80%)
- Pulmonary Hypertension (moderate, PASP >55)
- moderate LVH (1.6cm)
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Stage IV CKD (Baseline Cr~3)
- Gastritis
- Trigeminal neuralgia
- Bladder cancer
- BPH s/p TURP
- Iron deficiency anemia (HCT mid 30s)
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- RCC s/p nephrectomy [**2119**]
- chronic mycobacterium avium intracellular infection positive
sputum in [**2126-2-17**] (pulm follows) had three negative sputums
in [**2126-11-19**]
Social History:
Patient lives alone in [**Location (un) **]. He was lieutenant colonel in
Russian Army during WWII, and his entire family killed in war.
After end of war went to medical school and became a
dermatologist and practiced for 43 yrs. He moved to the US 18
years ago to be near his sons, in [**Name (NI) 86**]/SF who are in
computers. He no longer practices but enjoys going to
dermatology grand rounds at [**Hospital1 2025**] and BIMDC. He smoked until age
25. Rare alcohol use. He denied illicits/herbals.
Family History:
Father died from lung CA at age 45, though he worked in a
tobacco store. Mother, siblings were all killed at a young age
in WWII. He says his sons have no medical issues.
Physical Exam:
On Admission to ICU:
On Transfer to Floor:
afebrile, hr 67 bp 132/57 sat 97/2L
General: NAD, alert, unclear level of orientation
[**Name (NI) 4459**]: MMM
Neck: RIJ, no JVD appreciated
Cards: RRR, [**3-25**] blowing systolic murmur across precordium
Resp: mostly clear, sparse crackles
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, +BS, no R/G
Extremities: trace edema
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2127-4-29**] 11:30PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.27* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.5*
MCV-90 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-356
[**2127-4-29**] 11:30PM BLOOD Neuts-67.2 Lymphs-23.2 Monos-5.2 Eos-3.5
Baso-0.9
[**2127-4-29**] 11:30PM BLOOD Plt Ct-356
[**2127-4-29**] 11:30PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-54* Creat-2.9* Na-137
K-4.8 Cl-105 HCO3-22 AnGap-15
[**2127-4-29**] 11:30PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-42*
[**2127-4-29**] 11:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 110112**]*
[**2127-4-30**] 06:12AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2
[**2127-4-29**] 11:37PM BLOOD Lactate-1.0
[**2127-4-30**] 12:05AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.012
[**2127-4-30**] 12:05AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-75
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-MOD
[**2127-4-30**] 12:05AM URINE RBC-[**2-21**]* WBC->50 Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE
Epi-0-2
Labs on Transfer to Floor:
[**2127-5-4**] 02:59AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.26* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.4*
MCV-87 MCH-29.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-312
[**2127-5-4**] 02:59AM BLOOD Plt Ct-312
[**2127-5-4**] 02:59AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-42* Creat-2.9* Na-141
K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2127-5-4**] 02:59AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1
[**2127-5-4**] 06:13AM BLOOD Vanco-21.6*
MICRO:
[**2127-4-29**] 11:40 pm BLOOD CULTURE x2: NO GROWTH.
[**2127-4-30**] 6:38 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal.
GRAM STAIN (Final [**2127-4-30**]):
>25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field.
NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN.
RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2127-5-2**]):
RARE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora.
ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2127-5-1**]):
NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR.
ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary):
FINAL REPORT [**2127-5-3**]**
Respiratory Viral Culture (Final [**2127-5-3**]):
No respiratory viruses isolated.
Culture screened for Adenovirus, Influenza A & B,
Parainfluenza type
1,2 & 3, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus..
Detection of viruses other than those listed above will
only be
performed on specific request. Please call Virology at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6182**]
within 1 week if additional testing is needed.
Respiratory Viral Antigen Screen (Final [**2127-5-1**]):
Respiratory viral antigen test is uninterpretable due to
the lack of
cells.
Refer to respiratory viral culture for further
information.
REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Numeric Identifier **] [**2127-5-1**] 11:55AM.
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2127-5-1**]):
MIXED BACTERIAL FLORA ( >= 3 COLONY TYPES), CONSISTENT
WITH SKIN
AND/OR GENITAL CONTAMINATION.
[**2127-4-30**] 12:05 pm URINE LEG ADDED TO ACC#0048K.
**FINAL REPORT [**2127-5-1**]**
Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2127-5-1**]):
NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN.
(Reference Range-Negative).
Performed by Immunochromogenic assay.
A negative result does not rule out infection due to other
L.
pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species.
Furthermore, in
infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may
vary.
[**2127-4-30**] 1:09 pm URINE Source: Catheter.
**FINAL REPORT [**2127-5-1**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2127-5-1**]): NO GROWTH.
IMAGING:
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2127-4-29**] 10:16 PM
AP UPRIGHT RADIOGRAPH OF THE CHEST: There is increasing faint
opacity in the left mid lung, suggestive of an infectious
process. There is a large
retrocardiac hiatal hernia. There is bibasilar atelectasis. A
small left
pleural effusion is also new. There is no pneumothorax or
pulmonary edema. Cardiac silhouette is mildly enlarged in size,
unchanged. IMPRESSION:
1. Left mid lung pneumonia. A followup radiograph to document
resolution is recommended. Small left pleural effusion.
2. Large hiatal hernia.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2127-5-1**] 2:39 PM
AP single view of the chest has been obtained with patient in
sitting semi-upright position. Analysis is performed in direct
comparison
with the next preceding similar study obtained 10 hours earlier
during the
same day. The patient remained intubated, the tube in unchanged
position.
The same holds for the previously described right internal
jugular approach central venous line. On previous chest
examinations observed perivascular haze ([**4-30**], 3:44 hours and
[**5-1**], 4:57 hours) has regressed, thus less evidence of CHF. No
new parenchymal infiltrates are identified. No pneumothorax has
developed. Observed that patient was difficult to examine and
left lateral chest wall is not completely included in image
field. IMPRESSION: Improvement of pulmonary congestive pattern
in comparison with next preceding chest examinations.
ECHO [**2127-5-2**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is
asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity is unusually small. Left ventricular systolic function is
hyperdynamic (EF 80%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an
increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). There
is a mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction.
The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There
is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild to
moderate ([**12-21**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The severity of
aortic regurgitation may be underestimated. The mitral valve
leaflets are moderately thickened. There is no mitral valve
prolapse. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of mild to
moderate ([**12-21**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic
shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be
significantly UNDERestimated.] Due to the eccentric nature of
the regurgitant jet, its severity may be significantly
underestimated (Coanda effect). The left ventricular inflow
pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. Compared with the findings of the
prior study (images reviewed) of [**2127-3-14**], the left
ventricle is slightly less hyperdynamic, and the cavity is
slightly larger.
Brief Hospital Course:
# Respiratory failure: Pt p/w PNA on CXR and increased work of
breathing in ED for which he was intubated. Pt was felt to be
volume overloaded and extubated successfully after diuresis.
Breathing comfortably on room air at time of discharge.
# Pneumonia complicated by sepsis: hypotensive in ED in setting
of PNA and +UA and required levophed initially. After treatment
with antibiotics, we were able to wean levophed quickly. Pt was
broadly covering with vancomycin and zosyn. Urine culture was
mixed flora c/w contamination and reculture showed no growth.
Sputum was obtained by BAL and was negative for bacteria and
acid fast bacilli. Blood cultures were also checked on admission
and were no growth. On discharge pt is day [**6-26**] for his pneumonia
treatment (however, he will not require any additional
vancomycin doses as he gets vancomycin q48h and got vanc on the
day of discharge).
# Hemoptysis: Pt has had longstanding occasional sm volume
hemoptysis. This is felt to possibly be [**1-21**] MAC (isolated from
prior BAL specimen), however, decision was made not to treat. Pt
also has pulmonary nodules that will require f/u in [**7-29**].
# Pulm nodules noted [**1-29**]: Pt had 4mm pulm nod noted on CT chest
in [**1-29**]. Pt to get repeat CT chest at 6 mos ([**7-29**]).
-PLEASE ORDER PT FOR [**Name (NI) **] CT CHEST FOR [**2127-7-20**]
# CKD: Cr remained at baseline of ~2.8. Pt's calcitriol was
recently increased and was continued at current dose of 4x
daily.
# diastolic CHF with acute exacerbation: Diuresed aggressively
in the MICU and then placed back on home regimen of 20 lasix
M,W,F. Currently euvolemic s/p diuresis prior to extubation. Pt
was continued on atorvastatin and aspirin. PER PT'S
CARDIOLOGIST, IDEAL BP IS 140-150, LASIX HELD FOR SBP <140.
# Severe AS: s/p valvuloplasty [**2-26**]. Pt likely still somewhat
preload dependent. PER PT'S CARDIOLOGIST, IDEAL BP IS 140-150,
LASIX HELD FOR SBP <140.
# Aspiration: initial concern for aspiration, S/Sw evaluated
after intubation with poor results, on re-evaluation pt had
improved and was able to tolerate normal diet and thin liquids.
.
# anemia: pt had recent iron studies, b12, folate. Repletion
continued. Per pt's nephrologist, pt likely has some anemia [**1-21**]
CKD.
Medications on Admission:
ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - 80 mg daily
CALCITRIOL - 0.25 mcg Capsule Sunday,Monday, Wednesday, and
Friday
FINASTERIDE - 5 mg daily
FUROSEMIDE - 20 mg monday, wednesday, and friday PRN
LORAZEPAM - 0.5 mg qhs prn
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 100 mg DAILY
OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg DAILY
OXCARBAZEPINE [TRILEPTAL] - 600 mg DAILY
TOLTERODINE [DETROL LA] - 4 mg, Sust. Release DAILY
ACETAMINOPHEN - 325 -650MG q 6 PRN PAIN
ASPIRIN - 81 mg DAILY
CYANOCOBALAMIN
DOCUSATE SODIUM - 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
FERROUS GLUCONATE - 325 mg DAILY
Discharge Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
2. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
4. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO 4X/WEEK
([**Doctor First Name **],MO,WE,FR).
8. Oxcarbazepine 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO M,W,F: HOLD FOR
SBP <140.
11. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
12. Tolterodine 4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day.
13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight
(8) hours as needed for pain.
14. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day: please hold for
sbp <140.
15. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1)
Recon Soln Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 2 days: LAST DOSE
[**2127-5-7**] IN THE EVENING.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
PRIMARY:
1. PNA
2. Respiratory Failure
3. Sepsis
SECONDARY:
1. Severe AS
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your admission at
[**Hospital1 69**]. You were admitted for
pneumonia. You had a breathing tube in and needed medicines to
raise your blood pressure. You improved with antibiotics.
Please get a current medication list from your rehab when you
are discharged. In brief, your toprol was decreased from 100mg
daily to 50mg daily. Your lorazepam was stopped.
Followup Instructions:
*** PLease arrange for f/u with pt's pcp (Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 665**] within 1
week of discharge*** (phone number below)
Please transport pt to the following appointments:
Department: SLEEP UNIT NEUROLOGY
When: THURSDAY [**2127-6-12**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6855**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6856**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 858**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: [**Hospital3 249**]
When: TUESDAY [**2127-7-1**] at 12:00 PM
With: [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1114**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2127-8-20**] at 11:00 AM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2540**], RN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Completed by:[**2127-5-6**]
|
[
"V10.51",
"428.33",
"403.90",
"285.21",
"424.1",
"031.2",
"038.9",
"486",
"428.0",
"786.3",
"518.89",
"518.81",
"585.4",
"V10.52",
"995.92"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"33.24",
"96.6",
"38.93",
"96.04",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
13721, 13793
|
9477, 11745
|
265, 276
|
13910, 13910
|
3247, 3252
|
14517, 15673
|
2690, 2865
|
12311, 13698
|
13814, 13889
|
11771, 12288
|
14093, 14494
|
2880, 3228
|
1569, 1772
|
4975, 9454
|
222, 227
|
304, 1461
|
3266, 4941
|
13925, 14069
|
1803, 2150
|
1505, 1547
|
2166, 2674
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
31,275
| 199,871
|
27474
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2201-11-11**] Discharge Date: [**2201-11-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-3-5**] Sex: F
Service: ORTHOPAEDICS
Allergies:
Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Optiray 300 /
Prochlorperazine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4277**]
Chief Complaint:
Left thigh pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2201-11-11**]: Prophylactic intramedullary fixation of left
proximal femur lesion
History of Present Illness:
Ms. [**Known lastname 23333**] is a 66 year old female with Renal Cell Carcinoma.
She has had metastatic lesions to her left femur and brain and
most recently has developed pain in her left thigh. She is a
minimal ambulator, primarily only with transfers, however has
developed much more pain requiring increasing amounts of
Dilaudid. Further examination revealed a lesion in the
intertrochanteric region of the left femur susceptible to
impending fracture.
Past Medical History:
# Renal Cell Carcinoma s/p nephrectomy with multiple metastases
which is slowly progressing despite chemotherapy
# CAD with STEMI and 2 BMS to LAD placed [**2-14**]
# Hypertension
# chronic systolic CHF (EF 45-50%)
# atrial fibrillation, now off coumadin afer ambulatory
monitoring failed to show significant AF burden
# pathologic R femur fracture s/p IM nail, then nonunion and
revision in [**2197**]
# CKD
# osteoarthritis
# gout
# hypothyroidism
Past Oncologic history:
1. [**1-11**]: CT scan revealed 7-cm left renal mass. Underwent left
nephrectomy.
2. [**4-12**]: Complained of right hip pain. X-ray revealed lytic
lesion with biopsy positive for renal cell carcinoma
3. [**1-13**]: T10 erosion noted
4. [**5-15**]: SRS to T10
5. [**7-15**]: embolization with RFA and cementation of T10;
cryoablation of lesion in left iliac crest
6. [**9-14**]: fixation and cementation of right femoral tumor
7. [**12-15**]: MRI of right hip at outside facility revealed large
right thigh soft tissue density concerning for progressive
metastatic disease.
8. [**2199-3-13**]: Signed consent for trial 08-219, phase III trial of
Sutent vs Pazopanib. Randomized to the Sutent arm.
10. [**2200-11-6**] MRI head (at outside facility) with unchanged left
pareital bone lesion but development of contiguous dural
enhancement enveloping the left frontal convexity. Pelvis with
right iliac bone lesion with increase in extraosseous soft
tissue component to 2.5 cm.
11. [**2200-11-12**]: Taken off 08-219 because of clinical disease
progression. Started everolimus on [**2200-12-4**].
12. On [**2201-1-28**] noted new dyspnea, possibly related to
everolimus-induced pneumonitis. Everolimus held (and
subsequently never restarted because of disease progression) and
brief steroid course started with improvement in symptoms.
13. [**2201-3-4**] MRI brain with significant interval increase in left
parietal bone metastasis, now 3.7x4.5x2.6 from 3.3x3.3x1.5 cm.
MRI chest with possible new 1.4 cm right T8 vertebral lesion.
[**2201-3-6**] MRI abdomen/pelvis with new 2.3 cm left adrenal mass,
increase in left intertrachanteric femoral lesion, 4.0x2.2x2.3
from 2.8x1.7x1.7 cm, new 11 mm lesion within tip of left iliac
crest, stable large lesion to right iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**]. [**2201-3-9**] MRI
right femur with interval increase in lesion medial to prior
pathologic mid-femoral shaft fracture, now 4.8 cm from 3.0 cm.
- Most recent zometa [**2201-3-18**]
- pazopanib started on [**2201-4-8**]
Social History:
she has two children. She is not a smoker. She drinks very
occasionally. She lives at home in [**Doctor Last Name **]. Used to work
as a sculptor, was on the original design team for the GI [**Doctor First Name **].
Ambulates with a walker or uses a scooter for shopping.
Family History:
uncle had a GI cancer of unknown type. The great aunt on her
father's side of the family had either a colon cancer or an
ovarian cancer.
Physical Exam:
Admission Physical Exam:
VS: 98.6 HR 126 BP 107/43 RR 19 98% 2L
Gen: Caucasian female resting in bed, NAD
HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, MMM, OP clear
Neck: JVD difficult to appreciate given body habitus
CV: irregularly irregular, rapid
Resp: unlabored respirations, CTA anteriorly
GI: soft NTND no HSM, +BS
Ext: +pneumoboots in place
Neuro: CNII- CNXII intact, strength and sensation intact
throughout
Psych: A&OX3, appropriate
Discharge Physical Exam:
Afebrile HR 70-80s BP 130-150/60-80s RR 16-18 96-98% RA
Gen: Obeses female resting in bed, NAD
CV: RRR
Resp: unlabored, CTA anteriorly
GI: obese, soft, NTND
Ext: WWP, difficulty in appreciating edema, palpable radial and
DP
LLE: dressings c/d/i over left thigh, some surrounding
ecchymosis, sensation intact, full strength about knee and ankle
Psych: AAOx3
Pertinent Results:
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2201-11-12**]): <10,000 organisms/ml.
CBC:
[**2201-11-14**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-2.75* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.3*
MCV-99* MCH-32.6* MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-228
INR:
[**2201-11-18**] 06:24AM BLOOD PT-25.1* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2201-11-17**] 06:10AM BLOOD PT-25.0* INR(PT)-2.4*
[**2201-11-16**] 07:10AM BLOOD PT-23.4* INR(PT)-2.2*
[**2201-11-15**] 06:38AM BLOOD PT-22.3* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2201-11-14**] 04:00AM BLOOD PT-22.1* PTT-41.2* INR(PT)-2.0*
LFT:
[**2201-11-17**] 06:10AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-19 LD(LDH)-196 AlkPhos-116*
TotBili-0.4
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient is a 66F with a history of metastatic renal cell
carcinoma previously on pazopanib, CAD with STEMI and 2 BMS to
LAD, HTN, CHF (EF 45-50%), prior atrial fibrillation, CKD, and
hypothyroidism who was found to have a lesion in the left
proximal femur with impending pathologic fracture and was
admitted for prophylactic intramedullary fixation. She started
on Pazopanib in [**2201-4-7**] and this has been complicated labile
blood pressures, ranging from 100s to 200 systolic, requiring
increasing anti-hypertensive medications. However, since
stopping pazopanib in mid [**Month (only) **] her blood pressures have
typically run 120s to 130s systolic. She continues to take
lisinopril, metoprolol, and diltiazem. She has tapered down and
this past week discontinued the hydralazine. She takes lasix as
needed for lower extremity edema, typically two to three times
per week.
The medicine consult service was requested regarding her new
post-op atrial fibrillation, and had recommended that she stop
her home metroplol, lisinopril, and diltizaem secondary to low
blood presures. On the floor, upon awaking from a nap, she was
noted to have Afib with RVR, which she was not in previously;
she said she was in [**6-16**] pain in her LLE, but denied any chest
pain, shortness of breath, she endorsed a headache, but was
without any breathing difficulties. She was AAOx3, and was given
lopressor 5 mg x 3 between 2 PM and 3 PM, and then between 3 and
4 PM was given a total of 25 mg of IV Diltiazem, without any
improvement in her atrial fibrillation, with continued rates in
the 130s. She was given 100 mg PO Metoprolol around 1 PM, and
was noted at one point after an IV Dilt bolus to have her
pressures down to the 88s systolic.
She was then transfered to the ICU for rate control and further
monitoring. The etiology of her Afib was felt to be secondary
to a combination of hypovolemia, pain and the discontinuation of
her metoprolol and dilt. She was started on amiodarone (bolus
followed by drip) and converted to normal sinus rhythm. Her
blood pressures responded to IV fluids. She was transitioned to
po amiodarone and transferred back to the floor.
On the floor she continued to work with physical therapy, able
to transfer to chair with lift only. Her wound continued to
look good. She was stable, tolerating a regular diet with bowel
movement. Pain was controlled with oral Dilaudid. She was
voiding without difficulty.
Medications on Admission:
Home Medications:
ATORVASTATIN [LIPITOR] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg
Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day
CLONAZEPAM - 0.5 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth
prn anxiety
COLCHICINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.6 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth takes 2 at first signs of flare and then one
daily prn until resolution
DILTIAZEM HCL - 120 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr - 1 Capsule(s)
by mouth daily Hold drug with HR < 50
FENTANYL - 75 mcg/hour Patch 72 hr - apply 1 patch to skin every
3 days
FUROSEMIDE - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth PRN
HYDROMORPHONE - 12 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every [**3-12**]
hours as needed for pain
LEVOTHYROXINE - 50 mcg Tablet - One Tablet(s) by mouth daily
Avoid taking Calcium and the magnesium one hour before and
after.
LISINOPRIL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Tablet - 1
Tablet(s) by mouth once daily
METOPROLOL TARTRATE - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 50 mg
Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day
OMEPRAZOLE - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 20 mg Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) - One Capsule(s) by mouth daily
ONDANSETRON - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 4 mg Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve - [**2-8**] Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day as
needed for nausea
SERTRALINE [ZOLOFT] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg
Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth q am
SOD PHOS,DI & MONO-K PHOS MONO [PHOSPHA 250 NEUTRAL] - 250 mg
Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) by mouth daily.
ZOLEDRONIC ACID [ZOMETA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider:
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4613**], MD; Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 4 mg/5 mL
Solution - 3.3 mg IV every 28 days
ZOLPIDEM - (Prescribed by Other Provider; Dose adjustment - no
new Rx) - 5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth PRN insomnia
ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider; Dose adjustment - no
new Rx) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by
mouth once a day
MULTIVIT-IRON-MIN-FOLIC ACID [CENTRUM] - (Prescribed by Other
Provider) - Dosage uncertain
Discharge Medications:
1. clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) as needed for Anxiety.
2. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM: Please draw INR and adjust dose for INR between [**3-12**].
Managing Provider:
[**Name Initial (NameIs) 7274**]: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]
Address: 1672 [**Location (un) **] TRAIL, [**Apartment Address(1) 3882**], [**Location (un) 63167**],[**Numeric Identifier 67221**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64624**]
Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 67222**]
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable
PO DAILY (Daily).
4. hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 2-3 Tablets PO Every 3 hours
as needed for pain: [**Month (only) 116**] give an additional dose prior to PT or
transfers.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. fentanyl 75 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr
Transdermal q72h ().
Disp:*10 Patch 72 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
6. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
9. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every
eight (8) hours as needed for fever or pain.
10. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed for insomnia.
11. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day:
400 mg 3 times/day for 2 additinal days, then 400 mg/day for 1
month, then 200 mg/day until further follow-up.
Disp:*72 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 11792**] Nursing and Rehab Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left intertrochanteric femoral pathologic lesion status post
femoral cepholomedullary nail.
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or
wheelchair.
Discharge Instructions:
Activity: Touchdown weight bearing of the right lower extremity,
Full weight bearing of the left lower extremity.
Transfer/mobilize with assistance
Wound Care: Replace dry, sterile gauze and cover with tegaderm
for an additional one week. Incisions may get wet but do not
submerge in water.
Diet: Regular
Anticoagulation: You are being discharged on Coumadin for
anticoagulation. Your INR goal is [**3-12**] and will be followed by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 67220**].
Physical Therapy:
Activity: Activity: Activity as tolerated tid
Right lower extremity: Touchdown weight bearing (healing
fracture with previously placed IMN)
Left lower extremity: Full weight bearing
Right upper extremity: Full weight bearing
Left upper extremity: Full weight bearing
Treatments Frequency:
Wound care:
Site: left thigh x 3
Type: Surgical
Comment: change daily for 5 additional days with dry sterile
dressing and Tegaderm
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2201-11-30**]
10:35
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Date/Time:[**2201-11-30**]
11:30
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4224**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4225**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2201-11-30**] 2:00
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Location (un) 50955**], [**Location (un) 50909**], RI Date/Time:[**12-23**]
12:45pm
Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 67223**], XRT, [**Location (un) 50909**] RI - Pending Date/Time
(midweek)
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64624**] Pending Date/Time
|
[
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"585.9",
"198.7",
"278.00",
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"428.0",
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"403.90",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"78.55"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11497, 11574
|
5314, 7761
|
360, 447
|
11710, 11710
|
4734, 5291
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12838, 13675
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3758, 3898
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9833, 11474
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11595, 11689
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7787, 7787
|
11886, 12034
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3938, 4332
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12375, 12654
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|
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|
305, 322
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12691, 12815
|
475, 936
|
11725, 11862
|
958, 3448
|
3464, 3742
|
4357, 4715
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19,506
| 174,695
|
3219
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-9-20**] Discharge Date: [**2174-9-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-10-27**] Sex: M
Service: [**Hospital1 139**]
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 53-year-old
male with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(not requiring home oxygen), coronary artery disease, and
diabetes admitted directly to the Medical Intensive Care Unit
on [**9-20**] for hypoxemic and hypercapnic respiratory
failure.
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was in his usual state of health until the
morning of [**9-20**] when he developed progressive shortness
of breath not relieved by his usual inhalers. Prior to the
onset of this dyspnea, he relates experiencing a runny nose
and a sore throat for several days. However, he denies
experiencing chest pain, palpitations, nausea, vomiting,
fevers, chills, or a productive cough.
After several hours of worsening shortness of breath,
tachypnea and diaphoresis, the patient called Emergency
Medical Service and was taken to [**Hospital1 190**] for evaluation and treatment.
In the Emergency Department, the patient was noted to be in
severe respiratory distress; only able to speak 1-word
sentences. His vital signs were as follows; temperature was
97.9, blood pressure was 239/159, heart rate was 124,
respiratory rate was 36, and oxygen saturation of 83% on 100%
nonrebreather. The patient was then intubated, placed on a
nitroglycerin drip for blood pressure, started on steroids,
antibiotics, and nebulizers and admitted to the Medical
Intensive Care Unit.
In the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient was placed on
ventilator assist-control mode. He was intubated for less
than 24 hours. On the morning following his admission to the
Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient was weaned off the
ventilator. His nitroglycerin drip was stopped. His oxygen
saturations were found to be greater than 95% on 5 liters
nasal cannula, and his blood pressure was well controlled
with a systolic blood pressure of 160.
The patient was then called out to the floor for further
observation. During the Intensive Care Unit stay, the
patient was ruled out for a myocardial infarction with cycled
enzymes and electrocardiogram.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery disease; 3-vessel disease, status post
coronary artery bypass graft in [**2168**].
2. Hypertension.
3. Diabetes mellitus; complicated by nephropathy.
4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; not requiring home
oxygen, unknown pulmonary function tests. Multiple
admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
exacerbations including one in [**2172**] which required
intubation.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Home medications were albuterol,
aspirin, Flovent, NPH insulin, Atrovent, levofloxacin,
Ativan, Protonix.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a long-time smoker with
greater than a 40-pack-year history; smoking half a pack per
day. He admits to occasional alcohol use; four beers on the
weekends, but denies any intravenous drug use. He lives
alone in [**Location 8391**] and has a girlfriend.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Review of systems as above.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs on the
floor were as follows; temperature was 98.1, blood pressure
was 150/80, heart rate was 86, respiratory rate was 22,
saturating 98% on 5 liters nasal cannula. The patient's
physical examination in general revealed the patient was a
well-developed and well-nourished male, in bed, appeared
comfortable, in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose,
and throat revealed pupils were equal, round, and reactive to
light. Sclerae were anicteric. His oropharynx was clear with
poor dentition and dry mucous membranes. Neck revealed the
patient had no jugular venous distention, no lymphadenopathy,
and his neck was supple. Cardiovascular revealed the
patient's heart was regular in rate and rhythm. A soft 2/6
systolic murmur at the left lower sternal border. No rubs or
gallops. Lungs revealed the patient had decreased breath
sounds at the bases, diffuse rhonchi most prominently
anteriorly in the right lung, and expiratory wheezes in the
right lung. His abdomen was obese, soft, nontender, and
nondistended, with good bowel sounds. Extremities revealed
the patient's extremities were notable for clubbing, tar
stains, and cyanosis; but no edema.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories
revealed complete blood count was as follows; white blood
cell count was 11.1, hematocrit was 40.4, and platelet count
was 234. His Chemistry-7 revealed sodium was 140, potassium
was 4.1, chloride was 104, bicarbonate was 25, blood urea
nitrogen was 20, creatinine was 0.8, blood glucose was 190.
Calcium was 8.9, magnesium was 1.5, and phosphorous was 4.4.
His last arterial blood gas in the Unit prior to transfer to
the floor was on 4 liters of oxygen by nasal cannula with a
pH of 7.4, PCO2 was 48, and an O2 of 84.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray from [**9-20**] (on the date
of admission) showed cardiomegaly, but no overt congestive
heart failure. No consolidations or effusions.
HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. PULMONARY: As previously mentioned, the patient was
intubated in the Emergency Department, started on Solu-Medrol
and levofloxacin, and rapidly weaned off the ventilator to
room air on which he was saturating 95% to 98% on discharge.
The patient was also treated with albuterol, Atrovent, and
Flovent during his stay in the Intensive Care Unit. Sputum
culture were sent but were pending at the time of discharge.
2. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient was markedly hypertensive on
presentation to the Emergency Department. He was started on
a nitroglycerin drip with resolution of the hypertension.
The patient was then switched to his regular doses of
captopril and Lopressor with eventual blood pressures of 160
to 150/80 on discharge.
3. ENDOCRINE: The patient was kept on a regular insulin
sliding-scale during his stay, and blood sugars were
generally between 150 and 300.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was good.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
2. Coronary artery disease.
3. Diabetes mellitus.
4. Hypertension.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Albuterol meter-dosed inhaler 2 puffs q.6h. as needed for
shortness of breath.
2. Prednisone 60 mg p.o. q.d. times two days; then 40 mg
p.o. q.d. times two days; then 20 mg p.o. q.d. times two
days.
3. Levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. q.d. (times seven days).
4. Flovent 110 mcg meter-dosed inhaler 4 puffs q.a.m.
5. Atrovent meter-dosed inhaler 4 puffs q.i.d.
6. Zestril 10 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Atenolol 10 mg p.o. q.d.
8. NPH insulin 25 units q.a.m. and 8 units q.p.m.
9. Regular insulin 10 units q.a.m.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient was arranged for a [**Hospital 702**]
clinic appointment at his usual clinic (which is the [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9464**] Health Center in [**Location (un) 538**]) for Tuesday,
[**9-27**], at 2:15 p.m. with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] where he was to
receive education regarding his asthma and his asthma
medications; particularly his meter-dosed inhalers.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1569**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15074**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11801**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2174-9-22**] 17:00
T: [**2174-9-28**] 13:16
JOB#: [**Job Number 15075**]
|
[
"493.22",
"414.01",
"V45.81",
"518.81",
"401.9",
"250.00"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6108, 6222
|
6248, 6754
|
2681, 2826
|
5143, 6038
|
6053, 6087
|
3133, 5125
|
6775, 7534
|
178, 2223
|
2245, 2654
|
2843, 3113
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18,754
| 180,992
|
22656
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2197-1-2**] Discharge Date: [**2197-1-12**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 281**]
Chief Complaint:
80 year old female s/p fall from her wheelchair on coumadin with
right hemothorax. Developed increased SOB and presented to
[**Hospital 1562**] Hospital. CXR complete white out on right-mediastinal
shift transferred to [**Hospital1 18**].
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Rigid bronchoscopy [**2197-1-3**]. [**Hospital1 **]-valve cast to left lower
extremity.
History of Present Illness:
80 yr old female s/p fall from wheelchair (on coumadin for
subclav DVT 3yrs ago). Developed increased SOB. Presented to
[**Hospital 1562**] Hospital. CXR w/ right hemothorax, medialstinal shift.
Chest CT w/ large right effusion. Transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for
management via Med Flight.
Past Medical History:
Childhood polio- wheelchair bound.
Left subclavian DVT 3 yrs ago from chronic crutch walking.
Mainatined on coumdain per PCP d/t relative risk from
immobility.
Social History:
Lives w/ husband in [**Name (NI) 1562**].
Wheelchair bound but does transfer.
Family History:
Strong Family history of cancer. Mother and sister w/ breast
cancer.
Brother w/bowel cancer.
Physical Exam:
General appearance: Frail, cachetic 80 yr old female with c/o
SOB and left knee pain.
HEENT: eccymosis over left orbital area; no facial tenderness.
PERRL. Hearing intact. MMM. Native dentition in poor condition.
Has partial dentures.
Neck: Supple, NT, no JVD. No C-Spine tenderness.
Chest: Symmetrical. CXR w/ right lung field white out. Tracheal
shift to left.
Heart: RRR S1, S2; no mumur.
ABD: Soft, NT, +BS.
Extrem: No clubbing or edema. Right fingers noted to be cyanotic
w/ capillary refill<2sec. left knee tenderness.
Neuro: A+Ox3.
Pertinent Results:
[**2197-1-2**] 11:30PM TYPE-ART PO2-108* PCO2-63* PH-7.28* TOTAL
CO2-31* BASE XS-0
[**2197-1-2**] 11:30PM GLUCOSE-108* K+-3.7
[**2197-1-2**] 04:38PM CK-MB-12* MB INDX-3.3 cTropnT-0.11*
[**2197-1-2**] 04:38PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.7
[**2197-1-2**] 04:38PM WBC-9.9 RBC-3.73* HGB-10.7* HCT-32.3* MCV-87
MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.7*
[**2197-1-2**] 04:38PM PT-16.5* PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.7
Brief Hospital Course:
80 yr old famle admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2197-1-2**] from [**Hospital 1562**]
Hospital via Med Flight for right lung field white out w/ left
tracheal shift and assoc'd SOB s/p fall from wheelchair on
coumadin.
Admitted to the Thoracic Surgical Service in the CSRU for
monitoring.
A right chest tube was placed and immed drained 2.5 liters of
serosang fluid.
Taken to the OR on [**2197-1-3**] -intubated for Rigid Bronchcoscopy,
Flex Bronch, for evacuation of clot and confirmation of right
upper lobe/ mainstem tumor seen on chest CT scan. Tumor was
confirmed and debulked and sent for pathology.
Pt was stable post-OR and transferred back to the CSRU. Was
extubated on [**2197-1-3**] and maintained on 3L NP w/ sats mid 90's.
Pt was transferred from the ICU to the floor for cont'd
management and rehab. Swallow study was done post extubation w/o
evidence of aspiration. [**Last Name (un) **] mech soft diet w/ boost
supplements d/t malnutrition.
Chest tube w/ mod serosang raiange to SXN.
Sent for head CT to r/o Mets- neg scan.
Left knee xray was done d/t c/o left knee pain. Was found to
have left supracondylar femoral fracture. Orthopedics was
consulted and a [**Hospital1 **]-valve cast was placed. Pt is non weight
bearing to the left lower extremity.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin 2.5 mg, vit E
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
2. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
3. Warfarin Sodium 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg/0.6mL Syringe Sig: One (1) 50mg
Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Discharge Diagnosis:
Right upper lung tumor -pathology pending. Left supracondylar
femoral fracture.
Discharge Condition:
good.
Discharge Instructions:
Discharge to rehab for continued reconditioning and rehab for
left supracondylar femoral fracture.
Follow up w/ PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 1-[**Telephone/Fax (1) 58710**] upon d/c from
rehab.
Followup Instructions:
Oncology follow up at [**Hospital1 1562**] once pathology known.
Follow up with Dr. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2637**] (orthopedic)4 weeks post
discharge [**Telephone/Fax (1) 24832**].
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 286**]
Completed by:[**2197-1-20**]
|
[
"286.9",
"790.7",
"E884.3",
"518.84",
"V58.61",
"599.0",
"V12.51",
"860.4",
"162.8",
"198.89",
"518.0",
"821.23",
"197.1",
"V12.02"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.15",
"96.6",
"96.04",
"00.17",
"38.91",
"32.01",
"34.92",
"99.04",
"96.72",
"93.59",
"33.22",
"34.04",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4052, 4067
|
2310, 3588
|
499, 589
|
4191, 4198
|
1875, 2287
|
4514, 4854
|
1206, 1300
|
3661, 4029
|
4088, 4170
|
3614, 3638
|
4222, 4491
|
1315, 1856
|
221, 461
|
617, 912
|
934, 1095
|
1111, 1190
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
73,242
| 124,644
|
2595
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2117-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2117-9-26**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
MD-76 R
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**]
Chief Complaint:
Abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2117-9-23**]: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
History of Present Illness:
Patient is an 88 year old male with multiple medical problems
including CAD s/p CABG in [**2099**], prostate cancer s/p xrt and HLD
presenting to the ED with abdominal pain. Patient has been in
the
ED for greater than 12 hours when our service was consulted. Per
preexisting reports by emergency department patient presented
with epigastric pain versus chest pain and was ruled out for an
MI. He continued to have back pain as well as epigastric pain
thus the CTA of the torso was obtained to rule out aortic
dissection. Patient underwent a non-contrast CT scan prior to
the
CTA. He continued to have some abdominal pain versus discomfort
and received a total of morphine IV 15 mg by the time ACS
surgery
was called to examine the patient.
At the time of our exam patient was very sleepy and minimally
engaged. He was difficult to arouse. He was able to answer
questions appropriately, but was unable to recall some history
information.
Past Medical History:
PMH: HLD, CAD (IMI/CABG [**2099**]), Prostate CA (XRT [**2105**])
PSH: 4-vessel CABG [**2099**], PTCA/stent LCX [**2104**], repair RFA
pseudoaneurysm
Social History:
lives at home
denies tobacco, denies EtOH
Family History:
NC
Physical Exam:
Admission:
VS: 98 110 94/64 20 96% RA
patient examined in the ED, very drowsy and difficult to wake
up,
keeps falling asleep during the interview and exam, has been
receiving morphine IV for multiple hours
RRR
CTA b/l
abdomen is soft, thin, minimally distended, tender in the RLQ
and
RUQ, minimal tympany, no rebound tenderness, no guarding
Pertinent Results:
[**2117-9-22**] CTA torso - No pulmonary embolism, acute aortic
process, or ischemic colitis. Distended gallbladder with small
pericholecystic fluid and cholelithiasis. This appearance may be
related to a third-spacing state, but given the suggestion of
hyperemia in the gallbladder fossa and a possible cystic duct
stone, symptoms should be correlated clinically. If indicated,
HIDA scan may be obtained for further evaluation. US may assess
for a possible cystic duct stone.
Large fecal load. Increased displacement of left inferior and
superior pubic ramus fractures without significant interval bony
callus formation. Moderate-sized hiatal hernia
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 13099**] is an 88M who presented to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED complaining of
lower abdominal pain. He was worked up for MI in the ED and
eventually underwent a CTA of his torso which demonstrated
possible cholecystitis. He became increasingly tachycardic and
hypotensive during his ED course and was started on levophed
prior to admission to the MICU. A right IJ was placed in the
ED.
After further evaluation, Mr. [**Known lastname 13099**] was taken to the OR for
laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which he tolerated without
difficulty. He was admitted to the TSICU postoperatively for
hemodynamic monitoring given his initial decompensation in the
ED.
On [**9-23**], Mr. [**Known lastname 13099**] was noted to be increasingly hypercarbic and
had a significant respiratory acidosis, and was intubated. He
required levophed with propofol, both of which were weaned off.
His ventillator support was weaned.
On [**9-24**] He was transferred to the floor and advanced to a
regular diet. On [**9-25**] his foley was discontinued and he voided.
His platelets were shown to be trending down at a nadir of 49 so
a HIT panel was sent, heparin was stopped and fondaparinux was
restarted. His antibiotics were also changed to po augmentin.
His Blood cultures grew back pansenstive Ecoli so we continued
him on that regimen. He was also shown to be fluid overloaded,
without respiratory compromise so we gave him 10 Iv lasix, which
he responded well. His home meds were also restarted. On [**9-26**] he
was dischrged home on PO augmentin.
Medications on Admission:
- aspirin 162 mg po qdaily
- tamsulosin 0.4 mg mg po qhs
- lisinopril 2.5 mg po qdaily
- simvastatin 60 mg po qdaily
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H
2. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid 875 mg PO Q12H
RX *amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875 mg-125 mg 1 tablet(s) by
mouth twice a day Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*0
3. Aspirin 162 mg PO DAILY
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID
RX *docusate sodium [Colace] 100 mg 1 capsule(s) by mouth twice
a day Disp #*100 Capsule Refills:*0
5. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
RX *hydromorphone [Dilaudid] 2 mg [**12-28**] tablet(s) by mouth Every
4-6 hours Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0
6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS
7. Simvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY
8. Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Acute Cholecystitis s/p Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with acute cholecystitis. You
were taken to the operating room and had your gallbladder
removed laparoscopically. You tolerated the procedure well and
are now being discharged home to continue your recovery with the
following instructions. During your stay, you received lasix for
fluid overload, as you had edema in your extremities and groin.
Please f/u with your PCP for further diuretic management.
Your platelets were trending down so we got a HIT panel which is
still pending. Your blood cultures grew Ecoli at admission so we
started you on Unasyn while you were here. You are being
discharged on Augmentin for 7days.
Please follow up in the Acute Care Surgery clinic. You need to
call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11173**]
ACTIVITY:
o Do not drive until you have stopped taking pain medicine and
feel you could respond in an emergency.
o You may climb stairs.
o You may go outside, but avoid traveling long distances until
you see your [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5059**] at your next visit.
o Don't lift more than [**10-11**] lbs for 4 weeks. (This is about
the weight of a briefcase or a bag of groceries.) This applies
to lifting children, but they may sit on your lap.
o You may start some light exercise when you feel comfortable.
o You will need to stay out of bathtubs or swimming pools for a
time while your incision is healing. Ask your doctor when you
can resume tub baths or swimming.
HOW YOU [**Month (only) **] FEEL:
o You may feel weak or "washed out" for a couple of weeks. You
might want to nap often. Simple tasks may exhaust you.
o You may have a sore throat because of a tube that was in your
throat during surgery.
o You might have trouble concentrating or difficulty sleeping.
You might feel somewhat depressed.
o You could have a poor appetite for a while. Food may seem
unappealing.
o All of these feelings and reactions are normal and should go
away in a short time. If they do not, tell your [**Month (only) 5059**].
YOUR INCISION:
o Tomorrow you may shower and remove the gauzes over your
incisions. Under these dressing you have small plastic bandages
called steri-strips. Do not remove steri-strips for 2 weeks.
(These are the thin paper strips that might be on your
incision.) But if they fall off before that that's okay).
o Your incisions may be slightly red around the stitches. This
is normal.
o You may gently wash away dried material around your incision.
o Avoid direct sun exposure to the incision area.
o Do not use any ointments on the incision unless you were told
otherwise.
o You may see a small amount of clear or light red fluid
staining your dressing or clothes. If the staining is severe,
please call your [**Month (only) 5059**].
o You may shower. As noted above, ask your doctor when you may
resume tub baths or swimming.
YOUR BOWELS:
o Constipation is a common side effect of narcotic pain
medications. If needed, you may take a stool softener (such as
Colace, one capsule) or gentle laxative (such as milk of
magnesia, 1 tbs) twice a day. You can get both of these
medicines without a prescription.
o If you go 48 hours without a bowel movement, or have pain
moving the bowels, call your [**Month (only) 5059**].
PAIN MANAGEMENT:
o It is normal to feel some discomfort/pain following abdominal
surgery. This pain is often described as "soreness".
o Your pain should get better day by day. If you find the pain
is getting worse instead of better, please contact your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**].
o You will receive a prescription for pain medicine to take by
mouth. It is important to take this medicine as directed. o Do
not take it more frequently than prescribed. Do not take more
medicine at one time than prescribed.
o Your pain medicine will work better if you take it before your
pain gets too severe.
o Talk with your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**] about how long you will need to take
prescription pain medicine. Please don't take any other pain
medicine, including non-prescription pain medicine, unless your
[**Name2 (NI) 5059**] has said its okay.
o If you are experiencing no pain, it is okay to skip a dose of
pain medicine.
o Remember to use your "cough pillow" for splinting when you
cough or when you are doing your deep breathing exercises.
If you experience any of the following, please contact your
[**Name2 (NI) 5059**]:
- sharp pain or any severe pain that lasts several hours
- pain that is getting worse over time
- pain accompanied by fever of more than 101
- a drastic change in nature or quality of your pain
MEDICATIONS:
Take all the medicines you were on before the operation just as
you did before, unless you have been told differently.
If you have any questions about what medicine to take or not to
take, please call your [**Name2 (NI) 5059**].
Followup Instructions:
[**Hospital 2536**] Clinic- Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11173**] to make your appointment
for 7-10days.
PCP-[**Name10 (NameIs) 357**] follow up with your Primary care Physician this week.
Urology Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 277**]
Date/Time:[**2118-1-19**] 10:00
|
[
"038.42",
"428.0",
"276.69",
"V45.81",
"575.0",
"785.52",
"272.4",
"428.22",
"401.9",
"414.8",
"995.92",
"V10.46"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.97",
"51.23"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4926, 4932
|
2585, 4142
|
228, 307
|
5029, 5029
|
1908, 2562
|
9959, 10322
|
1525, 1529
|
4310, 4903
|
4953, 5008
|
4168, 4287
|
5180, 9936
|
1544, 1889
|
174, 190
|
335, 1274
|
5044, 5156
|
1296, 1449
|
1465, 1509
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,902
| 163,024
|
45347
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2171-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2171-1-28**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-8-23**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Erythromycin Base / Doxycycline / Betadine / Iodine / Percocet
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
S/P IMI/Fatigue
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2171-1-24**] - CABGx3 (Lima->left anterior descending artery,
SVG->Diagonal, SVG->Ramus)
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 96835**] is a 44-year-old male with worsening anginal
symptoms. He underwent cardiac catheterization that showed
disease in his right coronary and
left main disease. The cardiology service stented his right
coronary artery back in [**Month (only) **] and he elected to wait for his
cardiac surgery. He is presenting for revascularization.
Past Medical History:
Diabetes type II
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Hypothyroid
Diabetes mellitus type II
Fatty liver
Migraine
Obesity
Proteinuria
Psoriasis
Colitis
Sleep apnea
Social History:
tobacco 25 pack year history currently smokes, +coccaine in past
last use in the 80s. +social etOH.
Family History:
grandfather with mi at 42, mother with cva at 68, a. fib.
Physical Exam:
Vitals: BP 90-110/40, HR 68,
General: well developed male in no acute distress
HEENT: oropharynx benign
Neck: supple, no JVD
Heart: regular rate, normal s1s2 +s4, I-II/VI systolic ejection
murmur
Lungs: clear bilaterally
Abdomen: soft, nontender, normoactive bowel sounds
Ext: warm, no edema, no varicosities
Pulses: 2+ distally
Neuro: nonfocal
Pertinent Results:
[**2171-1-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD Hct-27.2*
[**2171-1-27**] 05:37AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.26* Hgb-8.8* Hct-24.8*
MCV-76* MCH-26.8* MCHC-35.3* RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-150
[**2171-1-27**] 05:37AM BLOOD Plt Ct-150
[**2171-1-28**] 07:00AM BLOOD UreaN-16 Creat-0.7 K-3.8
[**2171-1-24**] ECHO
Pre bypass: The left atrium is normal in size. The left
ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. There is no
aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve appears structurally
normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no
pericardial effusion. Cardiac output calculated 6.6 l/min by
continuity.
Post bypass: Preserved biventricular function lvef >55% no
change in wall
motion. No change in valvular findings. Aortic contours
preserved without
visible dissection. Remaining exam unchanged.
[**2171-1-25**] CXR
Right internal jugular venous access catheter terminates in
upper SVC. The pulmonary artery catheter has been removed. The
endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube have been removed. Two
mediastinal drains and left-sided chest tube in unchanged
position. The mediastinal contours are unchanged. The cardiac
silhouette is largely obscured by newly increased atelectasis
within the right and left lower lobes. There is no evidence of
pulmonary edema and no pneumothorax.
[**2171-1-24**] EKG
Sinus rhythm
Inferior infarct - age undetermined
Borderline first degree AV block
No change from previous
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 96835**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2171-1-24**] for surgical
management of his coronary artery disease. He was taken directly
to the operating room where he underwent coronary artery bypass
grafting to three vessels. He tolerated the procedure well and
postoperatively he was taken to the cardiac surgical intensive
care unit for monitoring. On postoperative day one, Mr. [**Known lastname 96835**] [**Last Name (Titles) 26228**] neurologically intact and was extubated. Beta blockade,
aspirin and a statin were resumed. His drains and wires were
removed without complication. On postoperative day two, he was
transferred to the step down unit for further recovery. Mr.
[**Known lastname 96835**] was gently diuresed towards his preoperative weight.
The physical therapy service worked with him daily to increase
his postoperative strength and mobility. Mr. [**Known lastname 96835**] maintained
a normal sinus rhythm throughout his postoperative course. He
continued to make steady progress and was discharged home on
postoperative day four. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his
cardiologist and his primary care physician as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
Synthroid 250mcg daily
Atenolol 25mg daily
Diovan 80mg daily
Lipitor 10mg daily
Plavix 75mg daily
Protonix 40mg daily
Aspirin 325mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*4*
4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Synthroid Oral
7. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q2H (every 2
hours) as needed.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day): Take while taking pain medication. [**Month (only) 116**]
discontinue when off pain medicine.
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
care group
Discharge Diagnosis:
CAD
HTN
MI
NIDDM
Hypercholesterolemia
Obstructive sleep apnea
s/p RCA stent
Hypothyroid
Migraine Headaches
Fatty liver
Proteinuria
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
1) Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness,
drainage or increased pain.
2) Report any fever greater then 100.5.
3) Report any weight gain of greater then 2 pounds in 24 hours
or 5 pounds in 1 week.
4) No driving for 1 month.
5) No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks.
6) No lotions, creams or powders to wounds until they have
healed.
7) Call with any questions or concerns.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 1 month.
Follow-up with cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-3**] weeks as well on
[**2171-5-21**] at 4:30PM. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5003**]
Follow-up with primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks.
Completed by:[**2171-1-28**]
|
[
"530.81",
"V45.82",
"278.00",
"327.23",
"272.4",
"250.00",
"413.9",
"401.9",
"244.9",
"412",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.12",
"39.61",
"36.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5846, 5887
|
3235, 4440
|
345, 439
|
6062, 6069
|
1585, 3212
|
6521, 6870
|
1144, 1204
|
4628, 5823
|
5908, 6041
|
4466, 4605
|
6093, 6498
|
1219, 1566
|
290, 307
|
467, 832
|
854, 1009
|
1025, 1128
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
30,188
| 163,152
|
50350
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2104-5-4**] Discharge Date: [**2104-5-6**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Drug Allergy Information on File
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**]
Chief Complaint:
? malaise
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Central venous line placement
Intubation
Plasmapheresis
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] M c HTN, spinal stenosis, BPH, aortic stenosis c AVR,
hypercholesterolemia, CAD. He presented to [**Hospital6 1597**]
on [**5-3**] with few days of progressive malaise. No change in MS as
per family, no recent illness, no fevers, or chills. On
admission he was found to have plt count 12, WBC 7.56, HCT 32,
LDH 1500, T Bili 2.0, retic 1.9, fib 356, d-dimer 558, LDH 1825,
the initial smear did not have schistocytes and the pt. was
treated for ITP with prednisone. He had a head CT that showed
interval development of low-attenuation focus in the left
cerebellar hemisphere. On [**5-4**] pt. developed MS changes and a
repeat smear showed schistocytes precipitating transfer for
pheresis for possible TTP. He had a headt CT and head MRI that
showed bilateral "embolic" cerebellar CVA (based on wet read).
Significant labs that day were as follows;
WBC 12, Plt 13, D-dimer 733, t-bili 2.1, LDH 2498
Of note, Tn I 0.65, 0.54, 0.46, CPK, 68, 64. Ferritin 558
Past Medical History:
HTN
Arthritis
Spinal stenosis
BPH
Peripheral neuropathy
Aortic stenosis s/p porcine AVR [**7-31**].
CAD
Hypercholesterolemia
Fall [**1-/2104**] c/b L orbital fracture and cerebral hemorrhage
Social History:
Nonsmoker, rare EtOH, no hx IVDU. Retired music teacher. Lives
in [**Hospital1 **] with wife and son.
Family History:
Brother c CHF, sarcoid, no premature CAD in family.
Physical Exam:
VS- T 96.0, HR 72, BP 189/90, RR 24, O2 sat 96%ra
GEN-elderly man, lying in bed
HEENT-pupils round and reactive, CN II-XII intact, poor effort
LUNGS-crackles bilaterally
HEART-RRR, S1, S2, systolic click
ABDOM-soft, NT, +BS
EXTRE-no edema
NEURO-oriented times two, not cooperating with exam, somnolent,
generalized weakness, bilateral upgoing Babinski, right lower
extremity weakness>left lower extremity weakness
SKIN-petechiae on bilat feet, anterior tibial area, chest
Pertinent Results:
Admission labs:
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM WBC-12.7*# RBC-3.99* HGB-11.8* HCT-34.3*
MCV-86 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.7*
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM NEUTS-86.5* LYMPHS-10.5* MONOS-2.8 EOS-0.1
BASOS-0.1
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM PLT SMR-RARE PLT COUNT-17*#
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM GLUCOSE-168* UREA N-49* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-11
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-3.1
MAGNESIUM-2.4 IRON-241*
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM ALT(SGPT)-31 AST(SGOT)-65* LD(LDH)-1116* ALK
PHOS-59 TOT BILI-2.8*
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM PT-12.8 PTT-29.9 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM FIBRINOGE-373 D-DIMER-2356*
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM RET AUT-2.5
[**2104-5-4**] 09:17PM calTIBC-311 HAPTOGLOB-LESS THAN
FERRITIN-748* TRF-239
.
Studies:
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2104-5-4**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Multiple hypodensities within the cerebellum, left greater
than right, consistent with areas of infarction seen on MRI from
the same day from [**Hospital6 2561**].
2. Prominent ventricles, unchanged compared to prior CT and MRI
from the same day.
NOTE ADDED AT ATTENDING REVIEW: The outside studies are not
available for comparison. Therefore I cannot comment on the
comparison that was made at the time of the preliminary report.
The cerebellar hypodensities suggest subacute infarction on the
left, perhaps with older infarction as well. The right
cerebellar lesions might represent old or recent infarction.
Correlation with the MR would be helpful.
.
CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS [**2104-5-5**]
IMPRESSION:
1. Large acute infarct within the left superior cerebellar
artery territory without definite stenosis or thrombosis of the
left superior cerebellar artery.
2. Additional more chronic-appearing infarcts in both cerebellar
hemispheres, though age is indeterminant, and correlation with
outside hospital MRI or repeat MRI is recommended.
3. Stenosis and occlusion of the right vertebral artery, also
age indeterminant. Vertebral artery dissection cannot be
excluded.
4. Moderate-to-severe atherosclerotic disease within the right
M1 segment of the MCA.
.
TTE (Complete) Done [**2104-5-5**]
The left atrium is elongated. There is severe symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy with normal/small cavity size and low
normal systolic function (LVEF 50-55%). Regional left
ventricular wall motion is normal. The right ventricular free
wall is hypertrophied. Right ventricular chamber size is normal.
with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic root is
mildly dilated at the sinus level. A bioprosthetic aortic valve
prosthesis is present. The aortic valve prosthesis appears well
seated, with normal leaflet motion and transvalvular gradients.
No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification.
There is mild valvular mitral stenosis (area 1.6cm2). Mild (1+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the
severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly
UNDERestimated.] The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could
not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial
effusion.
IMPRESSION: Severe symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
normal/small cavity size and low normal systolic function. Right
ventricular free wall hypokinesis.
In the absence of a history of systemic hypertension, an
infiltrative process (e.g., amyloid) should be considered.
Normal functional aortic valve bioprosthesis.
.
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2104-5-6**]
FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**5-5**], there is
increased opacification in the left mid and lower lung zone with
obscuration of the hemidiaphragm. This would be consistent with
a sequela of the recent aspiration event. Suggestion of some
volume loss in the left lung, some of which may be due to
angulation of the patient. Nevertheless, the possibility of
volume loss in the left lower lobe secondary to mucus plug
should be seriously considered.
There has been placement of a central catheter with its tip in
the mid SVC just below the level of the carina.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Age over 90 **]-year-old male with a past medical history significant for
hypertension, spinal stenosis, BPH, aortic stenosis with
prosthetic AVR, and coronary artery disease who presented to OSH
with generalized weakness, low platelets, developed mental
status changes, petechiae, schistocytes and was found to have a
left cerebellar stroke, concerning for TTP.
.
Pt's acute mental status worsened the following morning of
admission to the point that he was minimally arousable to
painful stimuli. In this setting, an aspiration event was
witnessed and he was found to have built up secretions in his
mouth. He was intubated AM of [**5-5**]. After the witnessed
aspiration event, CXR showed signs of possible aspiration with a
leukocytosis. Pt was started on vanc/unasyn.
.
For his stroke, Neurology and Neurosurgery were consulted.
Neurology was concerned about an embolic phenomenon v.
thrombotic phenomenon in the setting of low platelets. CTA
showed: 1. Large acute infarct within the left superior
cerebellar artery territory without definite stenosis or
thrombosis of the left superior cerebellar artery. 2. Additional
more chronic-appearing infarcts in both cerebellar hemispheres,
though age is indeterminant, and correlation with outside
hospital MRI or repeat MRI is recommended. 3. Stenosis and
occlusion of the right vertebral artery, also age indeterminant.
Vertebral artery dissection cannot be excluded. 4.
Moderate-to-severe atherosclerotic disease within the right M1
segment of the MCA. Echocardiogram was performed and did not
reveal source of embolism. Labs for vasculitis work-up was sent
and included neg. ANCA, positive [**Doctor First Name **] with pending titers, ESR of
35, and CRP of 3.9. Per Neurology, BP was kept at 140-180 with
levophed to increase cerebral perfusion. Per Neurosurgery,
there were no surgical indications.
.
Given his low platelets, increasing schistocytes, mental status
changes that Neurology felt was unrelated to L cerebellar
stroke, and worsening renal function, there was great concern
for TTP causing the thrombotic stroke. Heme/Onc was consulted.
Pt was initiated on plasmapheresis in evening of [**5-5**]. However,
his blood pressure did not tolerate plasmapheresis well and the
session was shortened. ADAMTS13 ACTIVITY AND INHIBITOR was sent
and is pending. While treatment for TTP was initiated, pt
continued treatment for ITP with methylprednisolone 30mg q8hr.
G6PD was also checked, which was within normal limits.
.
On AM of [**5-6**], his neurologic exam was very concerning for acute
decline as pt had no ocular reflexes, no gag reflexes. Pt then
developed signs of autonomic dysfunction concerning for
brainstem injury, including labile temperatures and blood
pressure. His pupils were later noted to be fixed and dilated.
His blood pressure remained in the 60s despite maximal pressor
support, and he then became bradycardic and arrested. He was
DNR.
Medications on Admission:
1. Darvocet 1-2 tabs PRN
2. Coreg 10 mg daily
3. Avodart 0.5 mg daily
4. Stool softener [**Hospital1 **]
5. Crestor - had been taking for 3 weeks prior to this
presentation; previously on Zocor
6. Lisinopril 5 qhs
7. Miralax
Discharge Medications:
N/C
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Cerebellar stroke
Acute mental status changes
TTP
Acute renal failure
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
|
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54,923
| 120,306
|
38106
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2122-6-10**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2122-6-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-5-27**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**]
Chief Complaint:
Tylenol ingestion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation
History of Present Illness:
Of note, patient not willing to discuss much at the time of
initial examination. Most of the history was obtained from
review of minimal available records. The patient is a 19 y/o M
with unknown PMHx who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from an OSH for
management of acetaminophen overdose. Per the patient, he took
approximately 100 extra strength Tylenols 3 days ago. Per
report, the patient was ultimately brought to the ED by his
mother because of several days of vomiting. Pertinent OSH labs
included APAP 73 ug/mL, Salicylic acid <4 mg/dL, AST/ALT =
661/824, Tbili 7.4, INR 2.0. Utox was positive for acetaminophen
and THC. WBC remarkable for 21.1. He was given loading dose of
IV NAC and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Per report, the patient also
reported that he had taken several other medications but would
not give further details other than a list of home medications
(see below). In the ED at [**Hospital1 18**], serum tox and urine tox were
negative. Acetaminophen level was 39. He was seen by Toxicology
in the ED, who recommended continuing the NAC treatment and
obtaining a Lithium level. Hepatology also saw the patient in
the ED and final recommendations were pending at the time of
transfer. When asked about his actions, the patient stated that
he was trying to end his life. Psychiatry attempted to speak
with the patient, but he refused, citing his Scientology
beliefs. Prior to transfer from the ED, the patient's VS were:
100.0 91 143/57 18 100%RA.
.
On arrival to the floor, the patient's VS were T: 99.4 BP:
147/63 P: 89 R: 19 O2: 96% on RA. He complained of some
abdominal pain. He also complained of numbness/weakness in his
legs and his left arm. He also complained of feeling swollen. He
was not cooperative with any further questioning.
.
After initial evaluation on arrival to the MICU, the patient
began to refuse care. He would not let nursing place additional
IV's and refused lab draws. He stated that he wanted to be left
to die. His case was discuss with psychiatry and with the ethics
service ([**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) and the hospital legal service. It was
determined that the patient did not have the capacity to make
these decisions. The decision was made to sedate and intube the
patient to allow for further management of his serious medical
condition.
Past Medical History:
? Asthma
? Psychiatric Condition
Social History:
Lives with parents. Denies alcohol, tobacco and IVDU.
Family History:
Mother has known hypertension
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM UPON ADMISSION:
Vitals: T: 99.4 BP: 147/63 P: 89 R: 19 O2: 96% on RA
General: Alert, Non-cooperative, Oriented x 1.
HEENT: NC/AT. Pupils dilated but equal and reactive. EOMI.
Neck: supple
Lungs: CTA anteriorly; No wheezes, rhonchi, or rales noted.
CV: RRR, No r/g, 2/6 systolic murmur loudest at the LUSB
Abdomen: soft, non-distended, reports right-sided abdominal pain
with palpation, no rebound or guarding noted
GU: foley in place
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses
Neuro: PERRL, EOMI, face symmetric, exhibits weakness on eyelid
closure and reports generalized decreased sensation in the face
bilaterally, reports weakness and numbness in the LUE, reports
weakness in the bilateral LE's and numbness in the distal LE's
(from the knees distally)
.
PHYSICAL EXAM UPON [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 894**]:
VS: 100 162/80 range (144-180/74-90) 78 18 95% RA
GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Clothes are sweaty on exam.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI.
NECK: Left central removed, site is clean,dry, intact
non-tender.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: Warm. No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. 2+ pulses
LE/UE b/l
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
NEURO: CN intact, no focal deficits.
Pertinent Results:
Labs upon admission:
.
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD WBC-17.0* RBC-4.83 Hgb-15.7 Hct-44.9
MCV-93 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-304
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD Neuts-92.0* Lymphs-6.0* Monos-1.5*
Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD PT-25.7* PTT-33.9 INR(PT)-2.5*
[**2122-6-10**] 10:46PM BLOOD PT-41.0* PTT-40.3* INR(PT)-4.3*
[**2122-6-12**] 11:05AM BLOOD Fibrino-291
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-17 Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD ALT-1891* AST-1664* CK(CPK)-223
AlkPhos-95 TotBili-5.5* DirBili-1.9* IndBili-3.6
[**2122-6-10**] 10:46PM BLOOD ALT-7533* AST-7567* LD(LDH)-5805*
AlkPhos-84 TotBili-3.6*
[**2122-6-11**] 12:34PM BLOOD ALT-[**Numeric Identifier 85039**]* AST-7838* AlkPhos-125
TotBili-3.9*
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD Albumin-4.2 Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD Ammonia-17
[**2122-6-12**] 05:47AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-NEGATIVE HAV Ab-POSITIVE
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD Lithium-<0.2
[**2122-6-10**] 03:20PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-39*
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2122-6-11**] 04:18AM BLOOD Acetmnp-13
[**2122-6-11**] 12:34PM BLOOD Acetmnp-7*
[**2122-6-11**] 07:08PM BLOOD Acetmnp-NEG
[**2122-6-10**] 04:57PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-117* pCO2-31* pH-7.45
calTCO2-22 Base XS-0 Comment-GREEN TOP
[**2122-6-10**] 11:54PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.6 Rates-14/ Tidal V-500
PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-192* pCO2-39 pH-7.36 calTCO2-23 Base XS--2
-ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED
[**2122-6-12**] 06:27AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8
[**2122-6-13**] 11:44PM BLOOD O2 Sat-84
[**2122-6-10**] 11:54PM BLOOD freeCa-1.07*
.
Labs upon [**Month/Day/Year **]:
.
[**2122-6-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.9* Hct-30.5*
MCV-90 MCH-32.1* MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-695*
[**2122-6-18**] 03:54AM BLOOD Neuts-64.1 Lymphs-23.7 Monos-8.1 Eos-3.4
Baso-0.7
[**2122-6-23**] 07:30AM BLOOD PT-16.3* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2122-6-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-83 UreaN-25* Creat-1.9* Na-137
K-4.7 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-19
[**2122-6-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD ALT-128* AST-53* CK(CPK)-109 AlkPhos-77
TotBili-1.7*
[**2122-6-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.04*
[**2122-6-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-5.6* Mg-2.0
[**2122-6-24**] 06:30AM BLOOD Cortsol-12.9
[**2122-6-23**] 07:33AM BLOOD Vanco-11.4
[**2122-6-19**] 06:11AM BLOOD Lactate-0.6
[**2122-6-29**]: WBC: 8.6 Hgb:11.7 HCT 33.8 PLT 582
[**2122-6-29**]: CR: 1.2 NA: 139 K 3.8 CL 104 HCO3 24
[**2122-6-29**]: AST 64 ALT 36 ALK PO4 79 TBili 1.3
.
ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2122-6-16**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left
ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a
normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right
ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good
leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve
appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation.
The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no
pericardial effusion.
.
CXR: [**2122-6-19**] (MOST RECENT TO [**Month/Day/Year 894**]): In comparison with the
study of [**6-18**], the monitoring and support devices are unchanged.
The lungs are essentially clear without vascular congestion or
pleural effusion.
.
CT HEAD: [**2122-6-22**]: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema,
mass or midline shift or infarction. Sulci are normal in caliber
and configuration. Slight asymmetry of ventricles, unchanged
from prior exam, possibly positional in nature. Basilar cisterns
are patent. No fracture is identified.
.
LUE US: [**2122-6-19**]: Thrombosis of left basilic vein. No deep venous
thrombosis in left upper extremity.
.
RENAL ARTERY ULTRASOUND WITH DOPPLER: [**2122-6-24**]: 1. No son[**Name (NI) 493**]
findings to suggest renal artery stenosis. 2. Diffusely
increased cortical echogenicity noted bilaterally. These
findings are suggestive of possible diffuse parenchymal process.
3. Trace amount of free fluid adjacent to the left kidney. 4.
Mild circumferential wall thickening of the bladder, of
uncertain etiology.
.
EKG [**2122-6-11**]: Sinus rhythm. Low inferolateral lead T wave
amplitude. ST-T wave configuration also suggests early
repolarization pattern. Findings are non-specific.
Brief Hospital Course:
[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 1001**] is a 19 year old man admitted after presenting to and
outside hospital with nausea and vomitting after reported
ingestion of 100 extra strength tylenol. He was initially
refusing medical care and causing self-harm and was intubated
after consultation with ethics.
.
The patient's acute hepatitis was secondary to APAP ingestion.
He was intubated for protection as was refusing medical care on
admission, as well as riping out IV lines. He was treated with
NAC until tylenol level was undetedtable. Hepatology consulted
and followed closely. Transplant surgery evaluated and deemed
him not a transplant candidate given underlying psychiatric
conditions and suicide attempt. Patient monitored with labs and
transaminiases peaked in 10,000's. They trended down as did INR
and Tbili. A CT scan of his head showed no evidence of cerebral
edema.
.
The patient suffered hypoxic respiratory failure several hours
after attempted extubation upon completion of NAC. He developed
hypoxia and frothy pink secretions consistent with flash
pulmonary edema. He was reintubated and diuresed as below. He
grew out MSSA from sputum and was treated with 8 days of
cefepime and 2 weeks of vancomycin (last dose [**2122-6-22**]) for a
ventilator acquired pneumonia. Note he was initially treated
with nafcillin but developed acute renal failure secondary to
acute interstitial nephritis. After diuresis he was extuabted
without difficulty.
.
His acute renal failure was thought to be secondary to APAP
toxicity and possibly acute interstitial nephritis secondary to
nafcillin use. Renal was consulted and recommended a lasix
drip. He diuresed well and the lasix drip was stopped. He has
since maintained good urine output and his creatinine has
remained stable at 1.9 for several days approaching [**Month/Day/Year **].
.
The patient was hypertensive on the medical floor with systolic
blood pressures ranging from 140-180. Considering his age,
positive family history and recent history of flash pulmonary
edema, an initial work up for secondary causes of hypertension
was begun. Renal artery ultrasound with doppler showed no
evidence of renal artery stenosis, but did show diffuse
parenchymal disease consistent with his APAP toxicity and is
likely the cause of what may be transient hypertension. Morning
fasting cortisol was within normal limits. Should his
hypertension persist despite normalization of his creatinine and
kidney function, we recommend further outpatient work up for
secondary causes of hypertension including primary
hyperaldosteroism and pheochromocytoma. He was started on
amlodipine 5mg daily on [**2122-6-23**].
.
The patient complained of chest pressure the morning of [**2122-6-24**].
ECG was checked and had non-specific T wave changes in the
lateral leads along with early repolarization, consistent with
prior ECGs. One set of cardiac enzymes revealed normal CK and
CKMB. His chest pressure resolved without intervention and
there was no suspicion for acute coronary syndrome.
.
The patient developed low grade fevers while on the medical
floor. An extensive workup was completed which included
negative blood cultures, negative culture from the tip of his
removed central venous line, negative urine and sputum cultures
and recently clear chest x-ray. His fevers may be due to a
resolving subcaspsular kidney hematoma noticed on CT abdomen or
due to resolving acute liver or kidney injury. Upon [**Date Range **]
to psychiatry, we have very little suspicion of underlying
infection and consider him medically stable for transfer.
.
The patient attempted suicide with tylenol overdose. He
recently broke with pregnant girlfriend, which was thought to be
an inciting event. Per his family, he has had prior history of
psychiatric problems. Psych was consulted and felt he has major
depressive disorder with possible psychotic features. He will
be [**Date Range **] to inpatient psychiatry for full evaluation and
management.
.
It is recommended the patient establish regular care with a new
primary care physician upon [**Date Range **] who can monitor his liver
and renal function as well as his hypertension and newly started
amlodipine.
.
He should have his CBC, LFTs and chem 10 checked weekly while in
the psychiatry unit.
.
The patient was full code for this admission.
Medications on Admission:
Unknown; however, pt reportedly did bring with him a list of
medications, including the following:
Bactrim [**2121-2-12**]
Seroquel
Clarithromycin [**2120-11-11**]
Ranitidine
"Amox" [**12-20**]
oxycodone
lithium [**8-19**]
prilosec
cephalexin
ASA
Proair
The patient also presented a bag of medications, including
bottles of seroquel, oxycodone/APAP, lithium, clarithromycin,
bactrim, amoxicillin, cefalexin, tylenol, ibuprofen, ranitidine,
omeprazole, as well as a proair inhaler.
[**Month/Year (2) **] Medications:
1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
2. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation.
6. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Rapid Dissolve PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
8. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig:
[**12-13**] puff Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness
of breath or wheezing.
[**Month/Day (2) **] Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 69**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
[**Location (un) **] Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
Suicide Attempt
Acetaminophen overdose
Acute Liver Failure
Acute Renal Failure
Ventilator acquired pneumonia
Secondary Diagnoses:
Major Depressive Disorder with possible psychotic features
Hypertension
[**Location (un) **] Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
[**Location (un) **] Instructions:
You were admitted for tylenol overdose. You developed acute
liver failure, acute renal failure, and pneumonia and were
intubated in the intensive care unit. Your acute liver failure
improved over the course of treatment and your renal function
stabilized. Your pneumonia was successfully treated with
antibiotics. While on the medical floor, your blood pressure
was elevated and a new medication was started to lower it. Your
medical issues are stable and you are now ready for full
psychiatric evaluation and care.
.
Please take the medications:
-Start amlodipine 5mg by mouth daily for high blood pressure.
-Start Senna 8.6 mg twice daily as needed for constipation.
-Start Multivitamin 1 tab daily
-Start Folic Acid 1 mg daily
-Start Thiamine 100mg daily
-Start Docusate Sodium 100 mg twice daily as needed for
constipation
-Start Olanzapine 5 mg daily
-Start Albuterol Inhaler 1-2 puffs every 4 hours as needed for
shortness of breath or wheezing.
.
Please establish care with a primary care doctor upon your
[**Location (un) **] from the psychiatric unit in order to monitor your
liver function and renal function. Additionally, your blood
pressure should be monitored and if it returns to normal, your
new medication (amlodipine) may be able to be stopped.
.
It was a pleasure taking care of you.
Followup Instructions:
We recommend the patient establish care with a primary care
doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from the psychiatric unit. He was found
to be hypertensive on the medical floor and will need further
work up as an outpatient for secondary causes of hypertension if
his blood pressure does not normalize. His new primary care
doctor can adjust his amlodipine as necessary.
Completed by:[**2122-6-29**]
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|
2812, 2868
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,508
| 133,653
|
711+712
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2106-6-10**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2032-5-3**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Aspirin / Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Latex / Keflex
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1267**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest Pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Aortic Valve Replacement (19mm Mosaic Poricine) [**2106-6-10**]
History of Present Illness:
74 y/o female with known Aortic Stenosis who presented to ED
with chest pain intermittently x 2 weeks. Repeat Echo revealed
worsening AS. Referred for elective valve surgery.
Past Medical History:
Aortic Stenosis, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia,
Hypothyroidism, Asthma, Peripheral Vascular/Carotid Disease,
Meneire's Disease, Osteoarthritis, s/p bilat. cataract surgery,
s/p hysterectomy, s/p bladder suspension, s/p hemerrhoidectomy,
s/p cholecystectomy, s/p appendectomy, s/p hand surgery
Social History:
Patient is married and lives at home. Denies any history of
smoking, EtOH or recreational drug use.
Family History:
Non contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: Afebrile p-70's BP 126/54
General: NAD, WD/WN
HEENT: Sclera nonicteric, EOMI, PERRL
Neck: Supple, -JVD, +carotid bruit bilat
Lung: Rales L base
Heart: RRR w/ 4/6 SEM
Abd: Soft, NT/ND, +BS
Ext: -C/C/E good pulses throughout
Pertinent Results:
Echo [**6-10**]: PRE-CPB: Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity
size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
normal (LVEF>55%). The ascending, transverse and descending
thoracic aorta are normal in diameter and free of
atherosclerotic plaque. The aortic root is mildly dilated. There
are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are three
aortic valve leaflets. No masses or vegetations are seen on the
aortic valve. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis. There is
moderate mitral stenosis. POST: Preserved biventricular systolic
function. Bioprosthesis in aortic position/Well seated and
mechanically stable/good leaflet excursion. No AI. No other
change in valve structure and function.
Head CT [**6-11**]: No evidence acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass
effect. Punctate hypodensities in the right basal ganglia, and
in the left parietal lobe. If there is concern for embolic
phenomenon, an MRI with diffusion-weighted imaging is
recommended. Stable prominent perivascular spaces in the
superior frontal lobes bilaterally.
Neck CT [**6-12**]: No hemodynamically significant stenosis
identified.
EEG [**6-12**]: This is an abnormal portable EEG obtained in
drowsiness progressing to stage II of sleep with brief periods
of wakefulness due to the presence of multifocal mixed theta and
delta frequency slowing. This finding suggests multifocal
bilateral subcortical dysfunction and is nonspecific, but could
be consistent with vascular insufficiency. The background
slowing indicates a beginning, mild widespread encephalopathy or
represents a drowsy state. There were no clear epileptiform
abnormalities recorded.
CXR [**6-14**]: Persistent left basilar atelectasis/effusion.
Resolution of right apical pneumothorax.
[**2106-6-10**] 10:38AM BLOOD WBC-15.5*# RBC-2.97*# Hgb-8.6*#
Hct-25.0*# MCV-84 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.2 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-490*
[**2106-6-15**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.0*
MCV-85 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-639*
[**2106-6-10**] 10:38AM BLOOD PT-18.5* PTT-35.4* INR(PT)-1.7*
[**2106-6-15**] 06:50AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-26.8 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2106-6-10**] 12:00PM BLOOD UreaN-18 Creat-0.5 Cl-113* HCO3-24
[**2106-6-15**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-138
K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-13
[**2106-6-14**] 02:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3
[**2106-6-14**] 08:33AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-POS Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-150 Bilirub-SM Urobiln-1 pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG
[**2106-6-14**] 08:33AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-[**2-28**] Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] was electively admitted on [**2106-6-10**] for valve
replacement. She was brought to the operating room this day
where she underwent an aortic valve replacement (tissue). Please
see operative report for surgical details. Following the
procedure she was transferred to the CSRU for invasive
monitoring in stable condition. Later on op day she was weaned
from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. Chest
tubes were removed on post-op day one. Beta blockers and
diuretics were started and she was gently diuresed towards her
pre-op weight. Later on this day she appeared to be doing well
was transferred to the telemetry floor. Later on post-op day one
she appeared to have decreased mental status. She was
transferred back to the CSRU and a CT was performed and Stroke
team consulted. CT was questionable for left CVA. On post-op day
two she underwent a neck CT and EEG (please see pertinent
results). Her epicardial pacing wires were removed on post-op
day three. Her mental status and extremity weakness slowly
improved and on post-op day four she was transferred back to the
step-down floor. It appeared on this day she had a UTI and
cultures were still pending at time of discharge. She was
empirically started on antibiotics. Her medications were
titrated for maximum BP and HR control. Physical therapy worked
with pt during entire post-op course for strength and mobility.
She appeared to be doing well with stable labs and vital signs
and was discharged to rehab facility on post-op day six.
Medications on Admission:
Plavix 75mg qd, HCTZ 25mg qd, Lipitor 5mg qd, Toprol XL 50mg qd,
Synthroid 50mcg qd, Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **], Heparin 5000u SC TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
5. Lipitor 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H
(every 12 hours) for 2 days.
7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once
a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Rehab Center for the Aged
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortic Stenosis s/p Aortic Valve Replacement
Post-op Stroke
PMH: Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, Hypothyroidism, Asthma,
Peripheral Vascular/Carotid Disease, Meneire's Disease, s/p
bilat. cataract surgery, s/p hysterectomy, s/p bladder
suspension, s/p hemerrhoidectomy, s/p cholecystectomy, s/p
appendectomy, s/p hand surgery
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Can take shower. Wash incision with water and gentle soap.
Gently pat dry. Do not take bath.
Do not apply lotions, creams, ointments or powders to incision.
Do not drive for 1 month.
Do not lift greater than 10 pounds for 2 months.
If you develop a fever or notice redness or drainage from chest
incision, please contact office immediately.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**1-29**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] in [**12-28**] weeks
[**Hospital 409**] clinic in 2 weeks
Completed by:[**2106-6-16**] Admission Date: [**2106-6-10**] Discharge Date: [**2106-6-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2032-5-3**] Sex: F
Service: CSU
ADDENDUM: While Ms. [**Known lastname **] did have some changes in her
mental status perioperatively there was no evidence either by
radiographic imaging or physical examination that she
suffered a perioperative stroke. Her change in mental status
was most likely related to pain medication.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1714**], [**MD Number(1) 1715**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5297**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2106-7-26**] 07:04:33
T: [**2106-7-26**] 09:00:10
Job#: [**Job Number 5298**]
|
[
"244.9",
"493.90",
"428.0",
"433.10",
"715.90",
"342.91",
"997.02",
"386.00",
"599.0",
"997.5",
"443.9",
"401.9",
"424.1",
"434.11",
"272.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"35.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6166, 6234
|
3903, 5443
|
338, 403
|
6607, 6613
|
1341, 3880
|
7002, 7916
|
1061, 1079
|
5630, 6143
|
6255, 6586
|
5469, 5607
|
6637, 6979
|
1094, 1322
|
288, 300
|
431, 607
|
629, 928
|
944, 1045
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,496
| 185,056
|
30216
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2185-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2186-1-22**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-5-22**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Morphine Sulfate / Sulfa (Sulfonamides)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3556**]
Chief Complaint:
Left hip drainage
MICU transfer for c diff colitis sepsis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2185-12-23**]: I&D left hip with VAC placement
[**2185-12-27**]: I&D left hip with VAC change/placement
[**2186-1-2**]: I&D left hip with VAC change/placement
[**2186-1-5**]: I&D left hip with VAC change/placement
[**2186-1-9**]: I&D left hip with VAC change/placement
[**2186-1-12**]: I&D left hip with VAC change/placement
[**2186-1-15**]: VAC change at bedside
[**2186-1-18**]: VAC change at bedside
History of Present Illness:
This is a 68 yo male with a past medical history of CAD s/p
stents, HTN, CVA, hyperlipidemia admitted initially to the ortho
service about 1 month ago for a left girdlestone procedure,
course complicated by infection s/p multiple washouts, on
cefepime, now with C. diff colitis and delirium. He was started
on PO flagyl the day prior to transfer, but the patient refused
the medication, so it was switched to IV. This morning, his wbc
increased from 16 to 33 and became tachycardic to 130's. He was
started on PO vanco, but refused this as well. He remains
delirious. His labs were notable for evidence of
hemoconcentration and a new thrombocytosis. ECG revealed sinus
tach. Prior to transfer to the MICU, the patient was seen by
surgery in consultation who did not feel he needed surgery at
this time.
.
Patient denies CP, SOB, cough, pain in his hip or abdominal
pain, N/V but is a poor historian given his delerium.
.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p stent x3 [**88**] years ago
CVA [**2180**] with L hemiparesis
LLE DVT [**2180**]
HTN
Hypercholesterolemia
LLE venous stasis
Left hip ORIF [**3-/2185**]
L hip removal of hardware/girdlestone [**10-24**] s/p numerous
washouts now with vac dressing in place
Social History:
unknown
Family History:
n/a
Physical Exam:
Upon admission per ortho:
.
Alert and oriented
Cardiac: Regular rate rhythm
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally
Abdomen: Soft non-tender non-distended
Extremities: LLE Incision with large amount of drainage,
sutures intact, sensation/movement at baseline.
.
.
on transfer to MICU
VS: Temp: 99.8 BP: 133/78 HR: 126 RR: 17 O2sat 98% RA
GEN: ill appearing but NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, right ptosis, anicteric, MM dry, op without
lesions
NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no
carotid bruits
RESP: CTA b/l with moderate air movement throughout
CV: tachycardic, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: minimal distention, soft, marked ttp diffusely, but more in
the epigastrium and right side. Involuntary guarding present,
but no evidence of rebound.
EXT: no c/c/e, cool distally. Venous stasis changes on LLE
SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice
NEURO: disoriented, knew he was in a hospital but not where. He
was not oriented to time. He repeated questions repeatedly, not
clear he was comprehending questions. Left sided hemiparesis.
DTR's wnl.
Pertinent Results:
pertinent labs:
Wbc trended to 77,000 on [**2186-1-21**]
Lactate 4.2
Creatinine trended to 1.7
.
C diff positive on [**2186-1-18**]
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2185-12-22**] via direct
transfer from the orthopaedic clinic due to left hip drainage in
presence of an infection. On [**2185-12-23**] he was prepped, consented,
and then taken to the operating room for an I&D of his left hip
with VAC placement. He tolerated the procedure well, was
extubated, transferred to the recovery room, and then to the
floor. He was continued on his Cipro and started
postoperatively on Vancomycin. Infectious Disease was consulted
for antibiotic coverage and management. On [**2185-12-25**] his
vancomycin dose was adjusted due to a high trough. On [**2185-12-27**]
he returned to the operating room for an I&D of his left hip
with change and replacement of a VAC sponge. He tolerated the
procedure well, was extubated, transferred to the recovery room
and then to the floor. He was started on cefepime per ID
recommendations. On [**2185-12-28**] he was transfused with 2 units of
packed red blood cells due to acute post operative anemia. On
[**2185-12-30**] he again returned to the operating room for another I&D
with VAC change. On [**2186-1-2**] he again returned to the
operating room for another I&D with VAC change. On [**2186-1-3**] his
vancomycin was discontinued and he remained only on cefepime.
On [**2186-1-5**] he again returned to the operating room for an I&D
with VAC change. He tolerated the procedure well. On [**2186-1-9**]
he again returned to the operating room for an I&D with VAC
change. On [**2186-1-10**] he was transfused with 2 units of packed
red blood cells due to acute post operative anemia. On [**2186-1-11**]
he underwent an MRI of his L spine for evaluation of his lumbar
stenosis. On [**2186-1-12**] he was again taken to the OR for an I&D
with VAC change. Also his amlodipine was increased to 5mg
daily. On [**2186-1-15**] he tolerated a VAC change at the bedside.
On [**2186-1-18**] he again tolerated a VAC change at the bedside. On
[**2186-1-18**] he had an MRI of his T spine to evaluate a mass noted on
the first MRI that needed further imaging. This MRI
demonstrated an atypical hemangioma involving the right side of
the T10 vertebral body and a smaller typical hemangioma at the
left side of the T11 vertebral body. Based on this finding he
was started on tizanidine per chronic pain service
recommendations. On [**2186-1-19**] the patient was found to have c.
difficile colitis, for which he was started on a course of p.o.
flagyl.
.
The patient became tachycardic, oliguric and had a marked
leukocytosis in the setting of a known c diff colitis on [**2186-1-21**].
He met the criteria for sepsis. He was hemodynamically stable
upon transfer initially, but was quite dehydrated both on
physical exam and as evidenced by his lab data which showed
hyperchloremia and borderline hypernatremia with
hemoconcentration on CBC. Aggressive fluid resuscitation was
initiated, with a total of 16 Liters positive by 4am on [**2186-1-21**].
Despite these aggressive efforts, the family reconfirmed the
patient's DNR/DNI status, and he expired on [**2186-1-22**] at 0630 AM.
Medications on Admission:
HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 0.125 mg IV Q6H:PRN pain
MetRONIDAZOLE (FLagyl) 500 mg IV Q8H Duration: 14 Days
Acetaminophen 1000 mg PO QID
Multivitamins 1 CAP PO DAILY
Amlodipine 5 mg PO DAILY
Ondansetron 4 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea
Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY
OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain
Bisacodyl 10 mg PR EVERY 3 DAYS
Oxycodone SR (OxyconTIN) 20 mg PO BID
Calcium Carbonate 500 mg PO Q 8H
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO Q12H
CefePIME 2 gm IV Q12H
Prochlorperazine 10 mg IV Q6H:PRN nausea
Citalopram Hydrobromide 40 mg PO DAILY
Senna 2 TAB PO HS
Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg PO DAILY
Enoxaparin Sodium 40 mg SC DAILY
Sorbitol 15 ml PO BID
Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg PO DAILY
Tizanidine HCl 2 mg PO HS
Fluticasone-Salmeterol (250/50) 1 INH IH [**Hospital1 **]
Vancomycin Oral Liquid 250 mg PO Q6H (Day 1 [**1-21**])
Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 1 SPRY NU [**Hospital1 **]
Vitamin D 800 UNIT PO DAILY
Discharge Medications:
none
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Left hip infection
Acute post operative anemia
c diff colitis leading to septic shock
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
none
Followup Instructions:
none
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3559**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3560**]
|
[
"724.02",
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"V45.82",
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"311",
"285.1",
"293.0",
"783.7",
"338.28",
"038.3",
"401.9",
"995.92",
"008.45",
"719.45",
"438.20",
"V12.51"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"86.04",
"86.28",
"99.04",
"93.59"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7413, 7422
|
3300, 6431
|
359, 775
|
7552, 7562
|
3143, 3143
|
7615, 7752
|
2055, 2060
|
7384, 7390
|
7443, 7531
|
6457, 7361
|
7586, 7592
|
2075, 3124
|
262, 321
|
803, 1726
|
3160, 3277
|
1748, 2013
|
2029, 2039
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,477
| 147,033
|
27951
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2187-5-17**] Discharge Date: [**2187-5-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2134-6-3**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1436**]
Chief Complaint:
52 yo f s/p anterolateral STEMI
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization with ostial LAD stent placement
History of Present Illness:
This is a 52 yo f with a PMH significant for DM1 (insulin
dependent), peripheral edema, chronic renal insufficiency with a
baseline Cr of 2.0, who went to an OSH with chest pain that had
started several weeks prior and had just worsened the day of
admission. ECG performed demonstrated ST elevations in the
anteroseptal leads with small Q waves in II, III, F, V1 and V2.
Patient was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for emergent cath after
being started on Plavix 600mg, [**Hospital1 **] 81, Lopressor 2 IV,
integrillin gtt, SLNTG and morphine.
Cardiac Cath revealed a PCWP of 26, RA 21, AO 92/51, PA 49/25,
and RV of 45/15 with a CO of 3.11 and a CI of 2.42. Coronary
angio revealed 90% ostial with mild diffuse disease in the LAD,
mild diffuse disease in the LCX and a RCA 40% ostial and 50% mid
nondominant. Drug eluting stent was placed in the ostial LAD
with the proximal edge of the stent in the distal left main.
On transfer into the SICU, patient was stable vitals in NSR in
the 60's. She then began to complain of [**5-28**] chest pain, repeat
ECG showed ST elevations in V4-V5, ECG at 0/10 pain showed the
same changes.
Past Medical History:
DM1
PVD
CRI Cr 2.0
nephrolithiasis
Hx of Anorexia
Social History:
30 pack-year history tobacco, current; 1 Etoh/wk; works in a
doctor's office. No children.
Family History:
CAD, MI in both parents
Physical Exam:
Vitals - 96.8 96/50 60 13
General AA&Ox3, NAD
HEENT no bruits, JVP not elevated
Heart RR no m/r/g
Lungs CTAB with bronchial breath sounds.
Abd soft, ND/NT +BS
Ext Right groin - sheath removed. No hematoma. 2+DP pulses equal
bil.
Pertinent Results:
[**2187-5-17**] GLUCOSE-129* UREA N-53* CREAT-2.5* SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.0* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-14* ANION GAP-19
[**2187-5-17**] WBC-13.0*# RBC-4.18* HGB-12.6 HCT-37.1 MCV-89 MCH-30.1
MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.30
[**2187-5-17**] 10:03PM CK(CPK)-340*
[**2187-5-17**] 10:03PM CK-MB-20* MB INDX-5.9 cTropnT-2.63*
[**2187-5-17**] 02:52PM CK(CPK)-571*
[**2187-5-17**] 02:52PM CK-MB-42* MB INDX-7.4*
[**2187-5-17**] 04:32AM CK(CPK)-583*
[**2187-5-17**] 04:32AM CK-MB-58* MB INDX-9.9* cTropnT-2.12*
Brief Hospital Course:
Briefly, this is a 52 yo F s/p septal STEMI who underwent
emergent cath with stent placement in the ostial LAD.
.
Plan:
1. Cardiac -
Ischemia - the patient has had a septal STEMI as evidenced
by ST elevations on ECG and CE of Trp 10 and CK of 550. She
underwent revascularization with stent placement in the ostial
LAD before arrival to the CCU. Post cath, she received 18 hours
of integrillin and post cath hydration and was started on Plavix
75mg [**Last Name (LF) 244**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 325mg QD and Atorvastatin 80mg QD. Her SBP remained
in the 80-90 range, which was corrected with fluid
administration and therefore she wasn't able to be started on
captopril until [**2187-5-19**]. She was titrated up and switched to
Lisinopril 5mg QD for discharge. This should be continued to be
titrated up as an outpatient for optimal cardioprotection in a
diabetic patient.
Pump - Echo showed apical akinesis following cath and
therefore, the patient will require 3 months of anticoagulation
with follow up echo at that time. She was bridged to coumadin
and was therapeutic by [**2187-5-19**] with an INR of 3.1. SBP has been
in the 110's since repleting fluids.
Rhythm- NSR in the 60's with no events on telemetry during
admission.
.
2. Renal insufficiency - the patient has a baseline Cr 2.0. Post
cath, the Cr did bump to 2.5 which was most likely due to the
large dye load which may have contributed to non-gap acidosis.
Will need to monitor Cr and renally dose all meds for discharge.
.
3. DM1 - Insulin standing doses restarted as per outpatient
regimen which should be continued upon discharge.
.
4. Counseling: Smoking cessation and diet counseling provided.
.
Medications on Admission:
Lantus 15 Units QAM
NPH 1 unit before breakfast, lunch, dinner
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR
Transdermal DAILY (Daily).
6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
Please start this medication on Wednesday, [**2187-5-23**]. You
will need to have your INR checked and followed by your PCP at
this time.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1)
Sublingual once a day as needed for chest pain: Please take one
tab for severe chest pain if pain is not relieved in 5 mins
repeat and call 911.
.
Disp:*20 * Refills:*2*
9. Outpatient Lab Work
INR and PTT on Wednesday [**2187-5-23**]
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
anterolateral STEMI
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile, ambulating.
Discharge Instructions:
Please return to the hospital if you experience chest pain,
shortness of breath, palpitations, severe headache, dizziness or
severe back pain.
Please do not stop taking your Plavix for any reason without
confirming with your Cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Please take
all of your medications as directed.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5311**]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5317**] on Monday for INR and chem 7 check.
Please follow up with your cardiologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 2
weeks.
|
[
"272.4",
"458.29",
"414.01",
"410.01",
"250.01",
"593.9",
"276.2",
"401.9",
"305.1",
"998.2",
"780.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"88.56",
"37.23",
"00.40",
"00.46",
"00.66",
"36.07"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5653, 5659
|
2584, 4271
|
346, 404
|
5723, 5755
|
2056, 2561
|
6163, 6489
|
1767, 1792
|
4384, 5630
|
5680, 5702
|
4297, 4361
|
5779, 6140
|
1807, 2037
|
275, 308
|
432, 1570
|
1592, 1643
|
1659, 1751
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,780
| 142,716
|
32917
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2135-2-5**]
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**]
Chief Complaint:
right upper extremity numbness and weakness, right facial droop,
word finding difficulty
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
evacuation of left subdural hematoma via burr holes
History of Present Illness:
[**Age over 90 **] year old female with right upper extremity numbness and
weakness since Saturday [**1-29**]. She went to ED at OSH Saturday
and they
told her it was secondary to arthritis and cervical DJD.
Saturday
afternoon she began having word finding difficulty, where she
"can't get the words out", which improved in the evening and
then
started again later that night. Family spoke with PCP who
suggested follow up in the office on Monday [**1-31**]. Sunday night
her
family noticed she had a slight right facial droop and today her
family noticed she had 1 sentence which was completely jumbled
and did not make sense. She visited her PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 3011**] ([**1-31**]) who
sent her
to [**Hospital3 **] ED for eval. Head CT done there showed a L SDH
and she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further eval. Reports fall
3
months ago where she hit her head, no CT done per patient and
family. No headache, no complaints other than left leg pain
which is baseline due to neuropathy and right upper extremity
numbness.
Past Medical History:
CHF, DM, spinal stenosis, arthritis, PVD, atrial
fibrillation, diabetic neuropathy
Social History:
lives alone
Family History:
father-stroke, MI, mother-DM,CAD
Pertinent Results:
[**2135-1-31**] 05:00PM PT-26.6* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-2.6*
[**2135-2-1**] 02:44AM PT-14.4* PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.3*
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2135-1-31**] 5:13 PM
FINDINGS: There is a large left frontoparietal extra-axial fluid
collection predominantly hyperdense, within a largely hypodense
background, likely representing subdural hematoma. This measures
13 mm in maximal thickness at the level of the lateral
ventricles. There is slight rightward shift of the septum
pellucidum, measuring roughly 4mm. There is effacement of the
occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the left lateral ventricle. There is no
evidence of uncal herniation. [**Doctor Last Name **]-white matter differentiation
is preserved. There is no evidence to suggest acute major
vascular territorial infarction. The visualized paranasal
sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear, and no skull fracture
is seen.
IMPRESSION:
1. Large left frontoparietal subdural hematoma with mixed hypo-
and hyper- dense material, with a laminar and compartmentalized
appearance, consistent with acute-on-more chronic hemorrhage,
likely from internal fibrovascular strands; there is no "swirl"
sign to suggest hyperacute hemorrhage.
2. Mild rightward shift of midline structures, no evidence of
herniation.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2135-2-1**] 6:24 PM
FINDINGS: There has been interval placement of two burr holes
located within the left frontal cortex. Multiple staples are
present in the subcutaneous tissues at this level. There are
several foci of pneumocephalus present throughout the left
subdural space and more medially within the left cerebral
hemisphere/subarachnoid space. There is a new large area of
subarachnoid hemorrhage centered within the left frontal lobe
superiorly. There is shift of normally midline structures to the
right by approximately 5 mm . Aside from effacement of the sulci
within the frontal lobe, there is no other significant mass
effect. A persistent mixed density subdural hematoma overlying
the left cerebral convexity appears slightly smaller in size
when compared to the examination from eight hours prior. There
is no intraventricular blood. There is no hydrocephalus. The
visualized portions of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air
cells are clear.
IMPRESSION: Status post two burr holes placed in the left
frontal cortex for evacuation of subdural hematoma. New interval
confluent subarachnoid hemorrhage centered within the superior
left frontal lobe compared to examination from eight hours
earlier. Multiple foci of intracranial pneumocephalus as
described.
CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2135-2-4**] 10:37 AM
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
[**Age over 90 **] year old woman with new seizure activity
FINDINGS: New low attenuation within the left MCA distribution
is most prominent within the left anterior temporal lobe, and
left parietotemporal lobe. This finding is concerning for
subacute infarction. The patient is status post evacuation of a
left subdural hematoma via two burr holes within the superior
left frontal and parietal lobes. Remaining subdural hematoma is
stable in size, measuring up to 1 cm in maximum dimension. There
has been a slight interval decrease in postoperative
pneumocephalus. A large amount of left frontoparietal
subarachnoid hemorrhage and adjacent focal edema is unchanged.
Left-to-right midline shift at the level of the septum
pellucidum is unchanged at 4 mm. The ventricles and right
cerebral hemisphere are unchanged.
IMPRESSION: New low attenuation within the left MCA territory,
including the left anterior temporal and left parietotemporal
lobes concerning for evolving infarct.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 76607**] was admitted from the ED to the ICU by the
neurosurgical service. She was given a loading dose of Dilantin
in the ED and continued on Dilantin in the ICU for seizure
prophylaxis. She was given FFP to reverse the INR and her
neurologic status was closely monitored. A CT head was repeated
in the morning on [**2-1**] and surgical treatment of the SDH was
recommended. The patient and family agreed to evacuation via
burr holes and she was consented and prepared for the OR. She
underwent evacuation via burr holes on [**2-1**] and it was noted
post operatively that she had some right sided hemiparesis,
expressive aphasia and right facial droop. A stat head CT was
done which showed new left frontal intracerebral hemorrhage. A
repeat CT head on [**2-2**] was stable and she was treated for
hypernatremia with a Na of 146. On [**2-3**] she had worsening
mental status including not following commands and a repeat head
CT was done which was stable. She also had increasing
creatinine and decreased urine output which was responsive to IV
fluid boluses. A discussion was had with her family and she was
made DNR/DNI. On [**2-4**], her creatinine continued to increase with
a low urine output and low urine output. She was started on
phenylephrine for low urine output. She had multiple seizures
and a repeat head CT was done which showed new low attenuation
within the left MCA territory, including the left anterior
temporal and left parietotemporal lobes concerning for evolving
infarct. A discussion was had with the patient's family and
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in the afternoon on [**2-4**] and it was decided to
begin comfort care only. The patient expired at 1:50 am on
[**2135-2-5**]. Her family was with her when she died and they did not
want an autospsy performed.
Medications on Admission:
cymbalta 60mg qd, Coumadin, novolin 70/30 28 units in AM, 12
units dinner, zaroxolyn 5mg one tab twice weekly, lasix 80mg
[**Hospital1 **], reglan 5mg prn, simvastatin
40mg qd, prilosec 20mg qd, atentolol 12.5mg qd, captopril 50mg
TID, elavil 25mg qHS, allopurinol 100mg qd, celexa 10mg qd,
imdur
60mg qd, buspar 5mg TID, meclizine 25mg TID prn, KCl 10mEq 3tabs
[**Hospital1 **], nitroglycerin SL prn, percocet prn
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
left subdural hematoma
left intracerebral hemorrhage
acute renal failure
Discharge Condition:
expired
Followup Instructions:
NA
[**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**]
Completed by:[**2135-2-5**]
|
[
"443.9",
"428.0",
"357.2",
"401.9",
"584.9",
"V85.23",
"342.90",
"276.0",
"780.39",
"V58.61",
"250.60",
"V66.7",
"784.3",
"432.1",
"431",
"781.94",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.31",
"99.07"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7646, 7655
|
5348, 7180
|
353, 407
|
7772, 7781
|
1694, 4302
|
7804, 7931
|
1640, 1675
|
4339, 5325
|
7676, 7751
|
7206, 7623
|
225, 315
|
435, 1488
|
1510, 1595
|
1611, 1624
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22,856
| 138,134
|
51792
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2138-5-15**] Discharge Date: [**2138-5-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2063-1-7**] Sex: M
Service: [**Company 191**]
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Dizziness and dark stools.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 75-year-old male with
a nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy with an ejection
fraction of less than 20%, chronic renal insufficiency with a
baseline creatinine of roughly 2, and atrial fibrillation
diagnosed in [**2137-12-7**], who was in his usual state of
fair health until the last several when he started noticing
that he was dizzy with orthostatic symptoms.
In the last one to two weeks prior to developing this
dizziness the patient had been noticing dark stools, but he
had also begun taking iron and attributed the darkened stools
to the iron. He says his stool at the time of admission had
progressed to the point of becoming black and tarry. The
patient describes no abdominal pain, constipation, or bright
red blood per rectum. In addition to dizziness, he also
reports some mild exertional dyspnea and palpitations, but no
chest pain.
Of note, the patient was using Aleve twice a day over the
last several weeks for a flare of gouty arthritis in his
foot. His Coumadin dose otherwise has been stable.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Dilated cardiomyopathy with an ejection fraction of 20%,
clean coronary arteries, 1+ mitral regurgitation.
2. Chronic renal insufficiency (with a baseline creatinine
of around 2, has been rising recently).
3. Hypertension.
4. Gout.
5. Iron deficiency anemia.
6. History of gastrointestinal bleed. Last
esophagogastroduodenoscopy on [**2137-9-2**], which showed
antral gastritis.
7. Last colonoscopy on [**2138-2-7**], showed five sigmoid
polyps and grade II internal hemorrhoids; also
diverticulosis.
8. History of cerebrovascular accident versus transient
ischemic attack in [**2128**].
9. History of atrial fibrillation; now in normal sinus
rhythm.
ALLERGIES: Allergy possibly to ISORDIL and ZAROXOLYN.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Toprol-XL 75 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lasix 80 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Coumadin.
5. Allopurinol 200 mg p.o. q.d.
6. Hydralazine 10 mg p.o. q.i.d.
7. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.d.
9. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient occasionally drinks alcohol.
There is no tobacco use. He lives alone.
FAMILY HISTORY: No colon cancer.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Admission physical
examination revealed vital signs with a temperature of 96,
pulse of 73, blood pressure of 150/70, heart rate of 19,
oxygen saturation of 100% on room air. Head, eyes, ears,
nose, and throat revealed pupils were equal, round, and
reactive to light. Extraocular movements were intact.
Sclerae were anicteric, but bilateral arcus senilis was
noted. Conjunctivae were pale. Mucous membranes were moist.
Neck was supple, no lymphadenopathy, and no jugular venous
distention. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rhythm, normal
rate. Normal first heart sound and second heart sound. No
third heart sound or fourth heart sound. A [**2-12**] holosystolic
murmur at the left lower sternal border radiating to the
apex. Abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, normal
active bowel sounds. Extremities revealed no clubbing,
cyanosis or edema. Rectal examination was heme-positive,
black/tarry stool. Normal digital examination. Neurologic
examination, alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves
II through XII were grossly intact.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Admission
laboratories revealed a white blood cell count of 9.9,
hematocrit of 16, and platelets of 255. PT of 43.7, PTT
of 45, INR of 13.3. AST of 29, ALT of 36, LDH of 209,
amylase of 88, total bilirubin of 0.2. SMA-7 revealed sodium
of 139, potassium of 4.2, chloride of 105, bicarbonate of 24,
blood urea nitrogen of 51, creatinine of 2.2, blood sugar
of 134. Digoxin level of 1.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Chest x-ray showed no infiltrates or
opacifications. No pneumothorax or effusions.
Electrocardiogram revealed a normal sinus rhythm at a rate
of 73. Intervals were normal. Flattened T waves in V4
through V6, I, and L. No change from [**2138-2-11**].
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Medical
Intensive Care Unit with acute blood loss anemia and an
elevated INR.
He received 3 units of packed red blood cells, and his
anticoagulation was reversed with vitamin K 5 mg
intravenously and 5 mg subcutaneous times one.
An esophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed on [**5-15**] which
revealed a moderate reducible hiatal hernia but a normal
stomach and duodenal mucosa. After the patient's 3 units of
packed red blood cells, his hematocrit was stable at 26, and
he had no further melenic stools. The patient's INR came
down to 1.2 over the first 48 hours.
Iron studies sent one month prior to admission showed the
following: An iron of 36, a TIBC of 472, and ferritin of 19.
A thyroid-stimulating hormone had been done in [**2137-5-7**] which was 2.
On the evening of [**2138-5-16**], the patient was called out
from the Intensive Care Unit to the floor for further
monitoring. Overnight, the patient was stable with no
complaints; and, again, no further bloody stool production.
He was able to ambulate the halls as was tolerating p.o.
well. His hematocrit remained stable at 26, and his INR was
stable at 1.2. The patient's Diovan was restarted after his
creatinine had come down to 1.8 (which was in his baseline
range). He was seen by Gastrointestinal and felt to be
stable for discharge on [**2138-5-17**].
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Clinical history consistent with upper
gastrointestinal bleed; source unclear after
esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Lower gastrointestinal workup
pending.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (No Coumadin and no Aleve)
1. Toprol-XL 75 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lasix 80 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Digoxin 0.125 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Allopurinol 200 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Hydralazine 10 mg p.o. q.i.d.
6. Iron sulfate 325 mg p.o. q.d.
7. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.d.
8. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient was to follow up with
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**2138-5-20**] at 2:30 p.m. This
appointment has been arranged. The patient will need to
arrange an appointment for a small-bowel follow-through; and
after those results are obtained an appointment will need to
be arranged with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17185**] of Gastroenterology for further
followup.
DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-983
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2653**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2138-5-17**] 10:05
T: [**2138-5-17**] 10:29
JOB#: [**Job Number 72957**]
|
[
"401.9",
"578.9",
"553.3",
"425.4",
"428.0",
"280.9",
"427.31",
"274.9",
"593.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.13"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
2401, 4286
|
5692, 5845
|
5873, 6150
|
2018, 2282
|
4304, 5669
|
163, 191
|
6171, 6847
|
220, 1248
|
1270, 1992
|
2299, 2383
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
29,219
| 147,435
|
46044
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2177-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2177-4-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-5-15**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Ampicillin / Penicillins / Bactrim / Lisinopril / Shellfish
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5552**]
Chief Complaint:
Chest pain, shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known lastname 50416**] is a 67F with a PMH s/f pulmonary hypertension,
sarcoidosis and colon cancer on chemotherapy (s/p C3D15 of
cetuximab/rinotecan on [**4-8**]) who is presenting with a [**2-16**] day
history of chest pain. The pain is described as substernal,
pleuritic, sharp, radiating to her back, unchanged quality from
prior. Pain initially [**10-24**] in severity. Associated symptoms
include dyspnea, the patient denies diaphoresis, nausea or
vomiting. No F/C, denies [**Month/Year (2) **].
.
In the ED, initial VS were T: 97.2F, BP: 142/92, HR: 102, RR:
20, 100% 4L NC (on 3L NC at home). An EKG showed NSR with
nnormal axis and intervals and no ischemic ST or T-wave changes.
Initial CK was flat at 50, with troponin slightly elevated to
0.1, from a recent baseline around 0.8. A CTA was negative for
pulmonary embolism and demonstrated a new RUL opacity tracking
along the fissure, and thought by radiology to most likely
reflect plate-like atelectasis related to her history of
sarcoidosis. She was, however, given a dose of levofloxacin
750mg IV. Lower extremity dopplers were negative for DVTs. Her
labs were otherwise normal except for her baseline elevated
bicarbonate. She was given Morphine IR 2mg IV x 3 for chest
pain, with some effect. Incidentally, patient has not taken any
of her antihypertensives today.
Past Medical History:
ONCOLOGIC HISTORY:
1. Sigmoid colon cancer
-Mucinous adenocarcinoma (>50%), pT3, pN2, and M1 (stage IV)
with
mets to the omentum and peritoneum, s/p sigmoid resection on
[**2175-6-9**]
-s/p 5 cycles of FOLFOX
-irinotecan started on [**2176-5-24**] c/b hypercapnic respiratory
failure on the first day of her sixth cycle ([**2176-10-8**]) and was
admitted to the ICU and required intubation, on [**2176-10-18**] she
received another dose of irinotecan which was c/b a SBO
-C3D15 of cetuximab/rinotecan on [**4-8**]
.
OTHER PMH
1. Asthma
2. HTN
3. Sarcoidosis/Pulm HTN
-Home O2 at 4L
-Inhaled iloprost and prednisone
4. Osteopenia
5. Hypercholesterolemia
6. s/p thyroid adenoma resection
Social History:
Lives with daughter. Former [**Name2 (NI) 1818**], quit smoking 25 yrs ago (10
pack years). No ETOH/drugs.
Family History:
Negative for any colon, uterine, or any other type of
malignancy.
.
Physical Exam:
T: 98.5F BP: 167/92 HR: 97 RR: 24 O2: 97% 3.5L NC
.
PHYSICAL EXAM
GENERAL: Pleasant, well appearing female, lying comfortably in
NAD, speaking in full sentences
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. No conjunctival pallor. No
scleral icterus. PERRLA/EOMI. MMM. OP clear. Neck Supple, No
LAD, No thyromegaly.
CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. 2+ SEM at
LUSB radiating to the carotids, no rubs or gallops. JVP=~9cm
LUNGS: scattered fine rales throughout all lung fields, good air
movement biaterally.
ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM
EXTREMITIES: [**1-15**]+ LLE edema, no calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/
posterior tibial pulses.
SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses.
NEURO: A&Ox3. Appropriate. CN 2-12 grossly intact. Preserved
sensation throughout. 5/5 strength throughout. [**1-15**]+ reflexes,
equal BL. Normal coordination. Gait assessment deferred
PSYCH: Listens and responds to questions appropriately, pleasant
Pertinent Results:
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
================================================================
RADIOLOGY Final Report
CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2177-4-13**] 2:35 PM
CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-
Reason: eval for PE
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
67 year old woman with SOB, pleuritic chest pain, metastatic
cancer and edematous left leg with hypoxia on room air in the
70s
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval for PE
CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None.
INDICATION: 67-year-old woman with known sarcoidosis, metastatic
colon cancer, now with dyspnea.
COMPARISON: CTA of the chest from [**2177-3-28**] and CT of the
torso from [**2177-3-11**].
TECHNIQUE: Multidetector CT scanning of the chest was performed
before and following intravenous contrast administration.
Multiplanar reformations were obtained.
FINDINGS: There are no central or segmental filling defects
within the tortuous and enlarged pulmonary arteries, whose
appearance is unchanged compared to prior studies. The heart
size is stable with atherosclerotic calcifications noted within
the coronary arteries as well as within the thoracic aorta.
There is no significant pericardial effusion. No lymphadenopathy
is appreciated. The thyroid remains heterogeneous with isthmic
and right-sided hypodensities suggestive of nodules.
Within the lungs, again noted is fibrosis and traction
bronchiectasis involving primarily the upper lobes. In addition,
there is a newly apparent more consolidative opacity in the
right upper lobe, tracking along the fissure and to a lesser
extent in the left upper lobe also along the fissure. There are
no pleural effusions. The central airways are patent.
In the visualized upper abdomen, note is made of an incompletely
evaluated large hypodense left upper quadrant mass whose
appearance is similar to the prior studies, measuring upwards of
9 cm. A calcified retrocrural lymphadenopathy is also noted and
unchanged. A hypodense posterior right lobe of the liver lesion
is stable.
IMPRESSION:
1. New opacity tracking along the major fissures bilaterally in
the upper lobes is suspicious for superimposed infection in the
setting of chronic changes due to sarcoid.
2. No evidence of central or segmental pulmonary embolism.
3. Enlarged pulmonary arteries, unchanged.
4. Large left upper quadrant abdominal mass and retrocrural
calcified lymphadenopathy, similar to prior studies and
compatible with metastatic disease.
5. Heterogeneous thyroid.
[**2177-4-14**] 12:00AM GLUCOSE-63* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-131*
POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-85* TOTAL CO2-39* ANION GAP-12
[**2177-4-14**] 12:00AM CK(CPK)-56
[**2177-4-14**] 12:00AM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2177-4-14**] 12:00AM ALBUMIN-3.6 CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.7
MAGNESIUM-1.2*
[**2177-4-14**] 12:00AM WBC-7.5 RBC-3.04* HGB-9.0* HCT-27.7* MCV-91
MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.4
[**2177-4-14**] 12:00AM PLT COUNT-287
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM GLUCOSE-84 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-133
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-83* TOTAL CO2-40* ANION GAP-14
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM CK(CPK)-50
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM cTropnT-0.10*
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-755*
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.56* HGB-10.2* HCT-31.9* MCV-90
MCH-28.7 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.1
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM NEUTS-78.6* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-12.4* MONOS-3.3
EOS-5.0* BASOS-0.8
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-1+
MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-1+
SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM PLT COUNT-380
[**2177-4-13**] 02:15PM PT-13.0 PTT-24.2 INR(PT)-1.1
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient initially presented for admission with shortness of
breath and persistent chest pain on [**2177-4-13**]. Initial evaluation
was generally unremarkable with LENIs negative for DVT, CTA not
suggestive of PE. She was diuresed with lasix prn. She also had
her pain medications uptitrated and in the setting of her new
pain regimen, she developed hypercarbic and hypoxic respiratory
distress on [**2177-4-14**], necessitating transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] and
NIPPV. At that time, her initial ABG was notable for PCO2 of
132. Patient improved significantly after receiving BiPap and
was called out to the floor.
Again on the floor she developed increased confusion on [**4-18**] with
slow response to questions and PCO2 of 97. She received NIPPV
overnight and improved and was called out to floor. On the floor
she received BIPAP at night. Received 500cc [**4-21**] for hypovolemic
hyponatremia and 1000cc on [**4-22**], and 1 unit PRBCs on [**4-23**].
Developed increased RR on [**4-23**] to 26-30 and CXR was c/w volume
overload. She received 20 IV lasix on [**4-23**].
During her course her O2 was again increased to 97-100% and she
developed progressive somnolence. ABG was 7.26/99/32, placed in
BIPAP without improvement (7.22/107/62). She was given 40 IV
lasix and transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for noninvasive ventilation.
In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], she was started on bipap. Respiratory therapy was
consulted and she transitioned to bipap at night only. Her
mental status and O2 sats improved and she remained on 3L nasal
canula during the daytime.
Again 2 days later the patient developed mild confusion with
slow response to questions. ABG at that time was notable for
PCO2 97. She was then transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for initiation of
NIPPV.
During her hospital course patient had numerous transfers to the
ICU for mental status changes and respiratory failure, which
became increasingly difficult to control, she was DNR/DNI and
remained BiPAP dependant. On [**4-30**] her respiratory status did not
respond to NIPV and she died in hypercarbic respiratory failure.
Remaining hospital course by issues:
.
#. Hypercarbic Respiratory Distress: pt c/o SOB, O2 2L with O2
sat of 92% and initial improvement of her symptoms. Etiology of
patient's propensity towards hypercarbic distress was likely her
multiple primary pulmonary pathologies, including pulmonary
hypertension, sarcoidosis, diastolic dysfunction, and presumed
obstructive sleep apnea. These, coupled with narcotic use for
pain related to malignancy require careful management to prevent
inappropriately high bicarbonate levels. Treated with BiPAP
8/5/30%, aimed to avoid further sedating medications, continued
hydroxychloroquine and prednisone for sarcoidosis, continued
sildenafil for pulmonary hypertension and albuterol prn.
.
#. Hyponatremia: presentation and urine lytes c/w SIADH in the
setting of pulmonary disease. Fluid restriction of 1.5L, and
continued salt tabs. TSH cortisol normal and less likely to
include in the differential.
.
#. Anemia: stable, continued ferrous sulfate.
#. Hypothyroidism: Continue Levothyroxine 25mcg PO daily
.
#. Anxiety: low-dose ativan PRN.
.
#. Hypertension: continued nifedipine and metoprolol
.
#. Pain control: Acute Pain consult requested by ICU team prior
to transfer. Fentanyl TD increased from 12 to 25 mcg/hour.
Patient refused morphine PCA, as recommended. Continued fentanyl
TD at increased dose, continue standing acetaminophen 1 g q6
hours, oxycodone PRN, Neurontin 300 mg qHS.
- f/u Pain Service recs
.
#. PPx: bowel regimen, PPI, lovenox SC regimen
.
#. COMM: [**Name (NI) **] & Daughter [**Name (NI) 440**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97995**], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 97996**].
Medications on Admission:
1. Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg [**Hospital1 **]
2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg daily
3. Levothyroxine 25 mcg daily
4. Nifedipine sustained release 30mg daily
5. Prednisone 10 mg daily
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **]
7. Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
8. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 75mg [**Hospital1 **]
10. Oxycodone 5 mg q4H prn
11. Sildenafil 25 mg TID
12. Home oxygen
13. Lasix 20mg daily
14. Lorazepam 0.5mg q6-8h
15. Oxycontin 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
.
Discharge Condition:
.
Discharge Instructions:
.
Followup Instructions:
.
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2136-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2136-6-11**]
Date of Birth: [**2061-8-17**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lasix / Diuril / Keflex / Iodine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of breath.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None.
History of Present Illness:
Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 74 yo woman with pulmonary fibrosis and COPD
on transtracheal home oxygen (3-4L) and chronic prednisone (10mg
po daily) who was admitted to the MICU on [**2136-6-6**] for
worsening dyspnea and hypoxia after elective bronchoscopy
earlier that day. She was admitted in [**Month (only) 958**] (~6 wks prior to
this admission) to an OSH for exacerbation of her shortness of
breath and was discharged to a rehab facility. Previously, she
had been the primary caretaker for her ill husband, and reports
being able to perform household chores and climb the stairs in
her house, though believes this "wore her out."
.
Because of the six weeks of worsening dyspnea and two days of
increased cough productive of prurulent sputum (which coincided
with an episode of prolonged epistaxis c/w prior history, though
patient denies any link to her SOB), she was scheduled for
elective bronchoscopy on day of admission. Per IP notes, there
was no bloody secretions in the airways, minimal clear
secretions and no endobronchial lesions. Pt was monitored post
procedure without event and was transferred back to the rehab
where she and her husband have been living for the last 2
months. On return to rehab, husband was concerned that she was
increasingly SOB and O2 sats dipped into the 70s. Husband spoke
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] who recommended returning to the ED for
evaluation.
.
In the ED, initial vs were: T 100.1 P 101 BP 141/54 R 24 O2 sat
96%. Patient underwent a CXR which was essentially unchanged
with possible retrocardiac opacity. She was given
Vanc/Levofloxacin, Albuterol and Ipratropium for possible PNA.
Cultures/Coags were not sent as she was a difficult stick. Hct
was notably down from recent baseline and was positive with
brown stool. Pt denied any BRBPR or hematemesis and was given IV
PPI. She was cross matched for blood and GI was notified. Pt
was ultimately admitted to the ICU for tachypnea and O2
requirement.
.
On arrival to the ICU, pt was tachypneic but completing full
sentences and not appearing to be in any distress. There were
no events and she was transferred to the floor the next day. On
the floor, she is resting comfortably on 4L, speaking full
sentences, though becoming SOB with minimal exertion (such as
sitting forward for lung exam) and with occasional cough. She
denies any dizziness, chest pain, palpitations, nausea, or
vomiting.
.
Review of sytems: She was denying CP, palpitations, PND,
orthopnea, lightheadedness, tingling, numbness, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea or BRBPR. She has baseline dark stools due
to iron replacement and this remains unchanged. She denies
fevers, URI or congestion but reports general decline in resp
status over the last 6 wks and feels SOB has gradually worsened
with some increased cough with scant hemoptysis since episode of
epistaxis.
Past Medical History:
#s/p nasal embolization for refractory epistaxis [**6-30**]
#s/p mechanical MVR in '[**25**] due to acute MR
#Sinus node dysfunction s/p DDD pacemaker placement in [**2125**]
#Aflutter s/p ablation in [**2-/2132**] and cardioversion [**11-3**]
(maintained on dofetilide, followed by [**Doctor Last Name **])
#CHF: Last echo [**3-5**] LVEF 40-45%, 4+ TR
#COPD: On 2-4L O2 at home via transtracheal oxygen cath
#Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis on chronic prednisone 10mg daily
#CRI; baseline creatinine 1.3-1.6
#Anemia due to MVR and CRI; baseline HCT 30-35
#Hypertension
#Hypercholesterolemia
#Hypothyroidism
#Meniere??????s disease (HOH)
#Spinal arthritis
#Breast cancer treated with radical mastectomy of right
breast in [**2095**]. No chemo or XRT. Partial left [**2097**].
#s/p hysterectomy [**2101**]
Social History:
Since mid [**Month (only) 547**] she has been in rehab, sharing a room with her
husband. She has two step- children. She smoked for ~ 36 years,
but quit in [**2111**]. Social alcohol. No IVDU.
Prior to hospitalization in [**Month (only) 958**] (patient has been in rehab
since that time): Housekeeper 2x /week. Peapod for groceries.
HHA twice a week since discharge along with HHA for assitance
with showers. Husband does [**Name2 (NI) 14994**].
Since entering rehab, patient requires assistance with all ADLs,
IADLs and uses walker at baseline.
No falls
+ Visual aides
- Dentures
- Hearing Aides
Family History:
Parents are deceased, father had polymyositis, mother with
metastatic bone CA. Her mother died of metastatic bone disease.
Her father died of coronary artery disease. She has no siblings.
She has several cousins with breast cancer.
Physical Exam:
ON ADMISSION:
General: NAD, mildly tachypneic, oriented
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, exopthalmos
Neck: supple, no LAD
Lungs: dry velcro rales at bases bilaterally, no congestion,
rhonchi or wheezes
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, gr 3 SEM over RUSB
Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, NABS, no rebound or guarding
Ext: warm, 2+ pulses, no edema
ON TRANSFER TO FLOOR:
Vitals: T: 95.8 BP: 130/70 P: R: 20 O2: 100%
General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress, sitting watching
television and eating breakfast
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM
Neck: supple, JVP 7-8 cm, no LAD
Lungs: Decreased air entry throughout, dry crackles bilaterally,
more pronounced at bases.
CV: Regular rate and rhythm, accentuated S1, S2, no murmurs,
rubs, gallops appreciated
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly
Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Pertinent Results:
On Admission:
[**2136-6-5**] 09:40PM WBC-14.0* RBC-2.79*# HGB-8.1*# HCT-26.2*#
MCV-94 MCH-28.9 MCHC-30.8* RDW-17.5*
[**2136-6-5**] 09:40PM NEUTS-92.0* LYMPHS-5.8* MONOS-1.4* EOS-0.6
BASOS-0.4
[**2136-6-5**] 09:40PM PLT COUNT-323#
[**2136-6-5**] 09:40PM GLUCOSE-182* UREA N-36* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-140
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-15
[**2136-6-5**] 10:03PM HGB-8.7* calcHCT-26
[**2136-6-5**] 10:03PM GLUCOSE-178* LACTATE-2.6* K+-4.0
[**2136-6-6**] 01:35AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0-2
[**2136-6-6**] 01:35AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2136-6-6**] 01:35AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013
[**2136-6-6**] 04:31AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.09*
[**2136-6-6**] 04:31AM CK(CPK)-62
.
ECHO
The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is
seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall
left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45
%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular
cavity is mildly dilated with depressed free wall contractility.
The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels
are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened
but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is
seen. A bileaflet mitral valve prosthesis is present. The mitral
prosthesis appears well seated, with normal leaflet/disc motion
and transvalvular gradients. Trivial mitral regurgitation is
seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened.
Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The
pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is no pericardial effusion.
Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable
for review) of [**2134-11-19**], the LVEF is slightly lower.
.
CT CHEST:
1)Severe emphysema combined with pulmonary fibrosis is most
likely due to the syndrome of combined pulmonary fibrosis and
emphysema (CPFE)with no acute pathology.
2)Stable enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes and severe
cardiomegaly
Brief Hospital Course:
***Discharged to Rehab and she can be reached at [**Location (un) 169**]
[**Location (un) 1411**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15122**]***
74 y/o F with PMHx of end stage lung disease who presents with
subacute worsening in baseline hypoxia and anemia.
# Dyspnea: The etiology of Mrs.[**Known lastname 670**] acute worsening of
her chronic dyspnea was not clear, but the differential at
admission included bronchospasm s/p bronch, ACS, respiratory
infection, IPF flare, acute anemia, and CHF. She was weaned
back to baseline O2 within an hour in ICU. She was clinically
euvolemic with TTE unchanged, troponin peak 0.09, which trended
down; EKG changes in absence of symptoms thought to be due to
LVH with strain in the setting of acute hematocrit drop. Given
the history of increased cough and sputum production with no
acute process on chest CT, sputum positive for GPC and GNR
(likely colonization, but possibly bronchitis), she was treated
empirically for COPD exacerbation with levofloxacin (completed 6
day course) and rapid prednisone taper to chronic 10mg dose. We
would recommend a discussion regarding goals of care and
long-term progression of her disease with her primary team
during follow-up.
.
# Anemia: Hematocrit 24.7 on admission. Patient is maintained
on chronic ferrous sulfate and epoetin for anemia of chronic
disease with a history of transfusion requirements at times of
bleeding, including epistaxis. Stools were guaiac positive, but
there was no evidence of active bleeding on admission, the
patient was hemodynamically stable, and she has no history of
brisk GI bleed. Given poorly compensated resp status, she was
transfused 1 RBC unit in the ICU, and she bumped 24-->27. Stable
coags. She was seen by ENT, who felt there was no need for
intervention and recommended nasal saline. She was also seen by
GI, but declined EGD and colonoscopy to evaluate for source of
bleeding. During the admission there was no evidence of active
bleeding and her Hct remained stable at 25, with slow upward
trend. Epoetin was due (but not given) [**6-8**].
.
# Anticoagulation (s/p mechanical MVR in 99): INR was 2.3 on
admission. Baseline warfarin dose is 5mg. ICU re-started
coumadin at 2.5 mg given that patient received levofloxacin in
the ED. On the floor, the patient was covered with LMWH given
subtherapeutic INR, and warfarin dose was increased to baseline
5mg. Dofetilide was continued at home-dose.
.
# AF/Aflutter s/p PCM for sick sinus node: Pt followed by Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], maintained on Dofetilide, anticoagulated with coumadin.
Her heart rate remained ~80 throughout the admission.
.
# Systolic CHF: baseline EF 40-45%, though denies any symptoms
of volume overload and appears clinically dehydrated on exam
with mildly elevated creatinine. Continued spironolactone and
held Bumex initially given that patient was
hypovolemic-euvolemic on exam. Patient continued to appear
euvolemic throughout admission, and Bumex was restarted at 2mg
po BID upon discharge.
.
# Hypertension: Amlodipine 5mg daily was continued and patient
remained normotensive throughout admission.
.
# Hypercholesterolemia: Atorvastatin was continued at 20mg
daily.
.
# Hypothyroidism: Levothyroxine 112mcg daily was continued.
.
# Code: FULL
Medications on Admission:
ALBUTEROL inhaled
AMLODIPINE 5mg daily
BUMEX 3mg [**Hospital1 **]
DOFETILIDE 125mcg [**Hospital1 **]
EPOETIN ALFA 20,000 weekly
FEXOFENADINE 60mg [**Hospital1 **]
FLUTICASONE inhaled [**Hospital1 **]
LEVOTHYROXINE 112 mcg daily
LIPITOR 20MG Tablet daily
MORPHINE 3-5mg prn SOB
PREDNISONE 10mg daily
SALMETEROL 50 mcg [**Hospital1 **]
SPIRONOLACTONE 50mg daily
TIOTROPIUM 18 mcg daily
WARFARIN
Vitamin D
Colace
Ferrous Sulfate 325mg daily
Mucinex
MIV
TUMS [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO Once Daily at 4 PM:
This should be adjusted based on your INR.
3. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
5. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff
Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation every six (6) hours as
needed for shortness of breath or wheezing.
9. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or
wheezing.
10. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Dofetilide 125 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
12. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
14. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 2.5 PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for SOB.
15. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
16. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Please confirm that this is patient's baseline dose
(before hospitalization). If not, please adjust to
prehospitalization dose.
17. Bumetanide 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
18. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
19. Guaifenesin 600 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2)
Tablet Sustained Release PO bid ().
20. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as
needed for SOB.
21. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q
24H (Every 24 Hours): Please discontinue once INR is therapeutic
between 2.5-3.5 for at least 2 days.
22. weight
Please obtain weight Monday, Wednesday, Friday at same time each
day. If weight changes >3lbs, please notify MD; Bumex dose may
need to be adjusted.
23. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check INR every 2 days and adjust warfarin dose as needed
to maintain INR between 2.5-3.5.
24. Epoetin Alfa 20,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
once a week: Please adjust dose recommended by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] before
hospitalization.
25. Outpatient Lab Work
Please check hematocrit, sodium, potassium, BUN, and creatinine
weekly.
26. Insulin Sliding Scale
Please monitor patient's blood sugars and manage with Humalog
insulin on a sliding scale. The scale used in the hospital is
included in the discharge paperwork.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Location (un) 169**] [**Location (un) 1411**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
COPD exacerbation
Secondary:
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Anemia
Chronic kidney disease
Heart failure, systolic dysfunction
Atrial flutter
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemia
Hypothyroidism
Discharge Condition:
Hemodynamically stable, satting 99-100% on 4L transtracheal.
Ambulating with O2 sats >90% on 6L.
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the ICU and then the medicine floor at [**Hospital1 1535**] for your worsened shortness of
breath. The bronchoscopy and chest CT did not show any evidence
of pneumonia or any new changes. You were treated with
bronchodilators, steroids, and antibiotics. You were also
transfused 1 unit of red blood cells because your red blood cell
count was low (Hct 24.7) on admission.
*You should continue your medications from before
hospitalization and should see your cardiologist and
pulmonologist, as listed below. The only change to your
medication is to:
CONTINUE Bumex 2mg twice a day. If you start to drink more
fluids, gain more than 3lbs, or notice significant swelling in
your legs, you should talk to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] about
increasing the dose.
*Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more
than 3 lbs.
Followup Instructions:
Dept: Cardiology
Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
[**Hospital1 **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 620**]
[**Street Address(2) 3001**]
[**Location (un) 620**] [**Numeric Identifier 3002**]
Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8937**]
When: Wednesday [**2136-6-27**] at 3:30 PM
Dept: Pulmonary
[**Hospital1 **] Hospital- [**Location (un) 86**]
[**Location (un) 830**],
[**Location (un) 86**] [**Numeric Identifier 718**]
Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 513**]
Someone will call you about an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. If
you don't hear from someone within 2-3 days, you should call the
number above.
DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2136-10-4**]
11:40
Completed by:[**2136-6-12**]
|
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"427.31",
"516.3",
"V45.01",
"272.4",
"285.29",
"428.22",
"403.90",
"V58.65",
"784.7",
"491.21",
"792.1",
"V58.61",
"585.9",
"V43.3",
"790.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"55.23"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14740, 14815
|
8078, 11337
|
312, 319
|
15090, 15187
|
5854, 5854
|
16304, 17153
|
4669, 4904
|
11859, 14717
|
14836, 15069
|
11363, 11836
|
15370, 16281
|
4919, 4919
|
252, 274
|
2787, 3208
|
347, 2768
|
5868, 8055
|
15202, 15346
|
3230, 4034
|
4050, 4653
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11,043
| 171,810
|
1714
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2152-2-29**] Discharge Date: [**2152-3-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-4-15**] Sex: M
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known firstname 9818**] [**Known lastname 9723**] is a
60-year-old gentleman with a history of severe end-stage
ischemic cardiomyopathy, status post coronary artery bypass
grafting, status post biventricular pacemaker, on home
milrinone who presents for tailored congestive heart failure
therapy.
In the Catheterization Laboratory, he had resting
hemodynamics performed to assess response to escalating doses
of inotropic afterload reduction. His home milrinone was
supposedly at a dose of 0.3 mcg/kg/min with a response to
this in the Catheterization Laboratory with cardiac output
and index of 3.91 and 2.37; respectively. In the
Catheterization Laboratory, he had a slight increase in
cardiac output and index in response to increasing doses of
milrinone; however, he had the most significant result with
0.9 mcg/kg/min of milrinone and 0.01 mcg/kg/min of Natrecor
with a cardiac output and index of 5.32 and 3.23;
respectively.
He was subsequently transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for
further therapy. At the time of admission to the Coronary
Care Unit, he denied any chest pain or shortness of breath
and actually admitted that he had no change in symptoms at
home prior to admission.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Status post biventricular pacemaker and automatic
internal cardioverter-defibrillator placement.
2. Chronic renal insufficiency.
3. Anemia.
4. Coronary artery disease; status post coronary artery
bypass graft.
5. Severe end-stage ischemic cardiomyopathy.
6. Diabetes mellitus.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is originally from [**Country 9819**]. He
formerly as a cashier. He denies any tobacco, alcohol, or
drug use.
FAMILY HISTORY: Family history was noncontributory.
ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Current home medications
included)
1. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Lipitor 30 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day.
5. Carvedilol 6.25 mg by mouth twice per day.
6. Digoxin 0.125 mg by mouth once per day.
7. Repaglinide 1 mg by mouth three times per day.
8. Epogen 10,000 units subcutaneously three times per week.
9. Colchicine 0.3 mg by mouth once per day.
10. Lasix 40 mg by mouth twice per day.
11. Lisinopril 2.5 mg by mouth once per day.
12. Milrinone 0.75 mcg/kg/min.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs on
admission revealed the patient's heart rate was 72 (which was
paced), his blood pressure was 111/54, his respiratory rate
was 12, and his oxygen saturation was 99% on room air. In
general, the patient was alert and oriented times three. He
was pleasant and in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears,
nose, and throat examination revealed the pupils were equal,
round, and reactive to light. The extraocular muscles were
intact. The oropharynx was moist and without lesions or
exudates. Neck examination revealed a right internal jugular
with Swan placement. His lungs had fine bibasilar crackles.
His heart was regular. Normal first heart sounds and second
heart sounds. There were no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. The
abdomen was soft, nontender, and distended. There were
normal active bowel sounds. Extremity examination revealed
his extremities were thin and cool. He had 2+ dorsalis pedis
and posterior tibialis pulses.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories
on admission with a complete blood count which revealed his
white blood cell count was 6.4, his platelets were 309, and
his hematocrit was 33.5. The patient had a sodium of 135
potassium was 4.3, chloride was 98, bicarbonate was 26, blood
urea nitrogen was 97, and his creatinine was 1.8. His
magnesium was 2.5.
CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM:
1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: The patient has a history of
coronary artery disease. He was continued on his aspirin,
Plavix, Lipitor, ACE inhibitor, and beta blocker while
admitted.
(a) Pump0: With regard to his pump function, he obviously
had end-stage ischemic cardiomyopathy and was admitted for
tailored hemodynamic therapy. He was continued on Natrecor
0.1 mcg/kg/min and milrinone 0.6 mcg/kg/min on the floor with
very effective diuresis and maintenance of good cardiac
output and index. His goal on admission was a wedge pressure
of less 20; which was obtained approximately five hours after
admission.
The original plan was to wean the milrinone and Natrecor and
try the patient on dopamine in order to obtain a wedge
pressure of less than 20; however, this was obtained with
milrinone and Natrecor on admission.
There were several discussions regarding a heart transplant
and possible transfer to [**Hospital 4415**] for
workup for a heart transplant, which the patient stated he
was not interested in. However, after multiple discussions
with his family he eventually decided that he would like to
undergo further evaluation for a heart transplant. He was to
be transferred to [**Hospital 4415**] to pursue this
further.
(b) Rhythm: With regard to his rhythm, the patient has a
biventricular pacemaker with an automatic internal
cardioverter-defibrillator. His pacemaker was functioning
fine throughout this admission. He had occasional ectopy;
however, not significant.
2. ENDOCRINE ISSUES: The patient has a history of diabetes
mellitus and was continued on his repaglinide at 1 mg three
times per day. He had four times per day fingerstick checks
and was covered with a regular insulin sliding-scale.
3. RENAL ISSUES: The patient has a history of chronic renal
insufficiency with a baseline creatinine of 1.3 to 1.5. His
last creatinine prior to admission was 2.2. At the time of
admission, his creatinine was 1.8 and improved slightly with
diuresis. There was some concern considering his milrinone
was not at a renal dose; however, his creatinine was falling
with further diuresis. The milrinone was maintained at 0.6
mcg/kg/min.
4. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The patient was
continued on a cardiac, diabetic, and renal diet.
5. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION ISSUES: The original plan once the
patient refused further workup for a heart transplant was to
pull the Swan and continue him on milrinone, and monitor him
on the floor, and then send him home at a dose of 0.6
mcg/kg/min with further followup. However, he had decided he
was interested in a heart transplant and was to be
transferred to [**Hospital 4415**] for further workup.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Congestive heart failure.
2. Coronary artery disease; status post coronary artery
bypass graft.
3. Chronic renal insufficiency.
4. Diabetes mellitus.
5. Status post biventricular pacemaker and automatic
internal cardioverter-defibrillator placement.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: At the time of discharge, the
patient was without complaints. He denied any chest pain or
shortness of breath and was extremely stable.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Plavix 75 mg by mouth once per day.
2. Aspirin 81 mg by mouth once per day.
3. Lipitor 30 mg by mouth once per day.
4. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day.
5. Carvedilol 6.25 mg by mouth twice per day.
6. Digoxin 0.125 mg by mouth once per day.
7. Repaglinide 1 mg by mouth three times per day.
8. Epogen 10,000 units subcutaneously three times per week.
9. Colchicine 0.3 mg by mouth once per day.
10. Lasix 40 mg by mouth twice per day.
11. Lisinopril 2.5 mg by mouth once per day.
12. Milrinone 0.6 mcg/kg/min.
13. Natrecor 0.01 mcg/kg/min.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP:
1. The patient was to be transferred to the [**Hospital 8503**] for further evaluation for a heart transplant.
2. The patient was instructed to follow up in the Heart
Failure Clinic by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2031**] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4582**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4992**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9820**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2152-3-2**] 17:17
T: [**2152-3-2**] 17:33
JOB#: [**Job Number 9821**]
|
[
"414.00",
"414.8",
"V45.02",
"250.00",
"285.9",
"V45.81",
"428.42",
"428.0",
"593.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"00.13",
"37.21"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1841, 1932
|
6661, 6930
|
7110, 7680
|
1959, 3919
|
7713, 8330
|
3953, 6640
|
6945, 7083
|
164, 1372
|
1394, 1681
|
1698, 1823
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,376
| 178,762
|
5579
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2173-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2173-4-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2104-7-14**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 14964**]
Chief Complaint:
SOB
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p Coronray Artery Bypass Graft x 2 (LIMA to LAD, SVG to Ramus)
on [**2173-4-14**]
History of Present Illness:
68 y/o female w/ h/o HTN, ^Chol, DM, CHF w/ cc of SOB and recent
+ETT. Referred for cardiac cath which revealed 2 vessel disease.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
Diabtes Mellitus
Congestive Heart Failure
GERD
Colon CA s/p coloectomy on 5FU and leucovorin
Anemia
DJD-neck
h/o GI Bleed (negative EGD/colonoscopy)
Thrombophlebitis R Leg
Anxiety
s/p C-sectionx4
s/p Cataract surgery
s/p T&A
Social History:
Lives w/ husband. -ETOH/Tobacco
She is a retired teacher who lives with her
husband and cat. She denies alcohol or smoking history.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: 57SR 119/70 20 100%2L 5'[**77**]" 130lbs
General: Lying in Bed, NAD
Neuro: A&Ox3, MAE, Follows commands, non-focal
HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI
Neck: Supple, -JVD, -Bruits, Wears soft collar for DJD
Chest: CTAB -w/r/r
Heart: RRR +S1S2 -c/r/m/g
Abd: Soft NT/ND/NABS well-healed midline incision
Ext: Warm, well-perfused -c/c/c
Pulses: Carotids/Radials/Fem Bilat. 2+, DP 1+
Pertinent Results:
[**2173-4-14**] 11:33AM BLOOD WBC-4.2 RBC-2.43*# Hgb-7.4*# Hct-21.8*#
MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-93*#
[**2173-4-20**] 05:19AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.71* Hgb-11.0* Hct-33.2*
MCV-90 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-284
[**2173-4-14**] 11:33AM BLOOD PT-19.7* PTT-48.7* INR(PT)-2.6
[**2173-4-17**] 03:26AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2173-4-14**] 01:15PM BLOOD UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Cl-108 HCO3-22
[**2173-4-18**] 03:23AM BLOOD Glucose-277* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-130*
K-4.0 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-10
[**2173-4-20**] 05:19AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-13 Creat-0.7 Na-134
K-4.1 Cl-96 HCO3-30* AnGap-12
[**2173-4-15**] 12:54AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.5*
[**2173-4-20**] 05:19AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.5*
[**2173-4-14**] 09:17AM BLOOD freeCa-1.23
[**2173-4-19**] 03:06AM BLOOD freeCa-1.18
Brief Hospital Course:
As mentioned in the HPI, pt. had cath on [**2173-3-17**] which revealed
2 VD (LAD 80%, LCx 80%) and was a same day admit on [**2173-4-14**] for
bypass surgery. Once in the OR, pt underwent a CABGx2 after
general anesthesia. Please see op note for full surgical report.
Pt tolerated the procedure well with a total bypass time of 38
minutes and cross clamp time of 21 minutes. She was transferred
to CSRU in stable condition with a MAP of 68, CVP 4, HR of 80
A-paced and being titrated on Neo, Propofol, and an Insulin gtt.
Later on op day, pt was weaned from propofol and mechanical
ventilation and was successfully extubated. He was awake, alert,
MAE and following commands. She remained hypotensive throughout
the night and received Neo and also 1 unit PRBCs with
improvement. On POD #2 chest tubes were removed. Pt. remained
stable and slowly improved but still required Neo for pressure
support. Diuretics started per protocol. POD #3 pt. still
remained on Neo and was transfused 2 units of PRBCs (HCT 24).
Insulin started at 1/2 home dose and foley removed. Pt. remained
stable through POD #4, started on B-blockade and was getting OOB
and ambulating well. His epicardial pacing wires and central
line were removed on POD #5. His exam was unremarkable and
besides extended pressure support via Neo had uncomplicated
post-op course. Transferred to telemetry floor on POD #5 and on
POD #6 appeared very well and at level 5. On POD#7 she was ready
for discharge. Her physical exam was unremarkable besides some
pedal edema. She was alittle above her pre-op wt and lasix would
be continued at home.
Medications on Admission:
1. Atenolol 50mg qd
2. Lisinopril 10mg qd
3. Lipitor 10mg qd
4. Insulin NPH 25 units AM 3 PM
5. RISS
6. FeSO4
7. Lorazepam 1mg PRN
8. Tylenol PRN
9. TUMS PRN
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig:
One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*1*
4. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) for 1 weeks.
Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1*
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO twice a day for 1
weeks.
Disp:*14 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twenty
Five (25) units Subcutaneous qAM: And 3 units qPM.
Disp:*7 units* Refills:*2*
10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**12-2**] units
Injection once a day as needed for blood glucose: Take as
directed by PCP (sliding scale based on blood glucose).
Disp:*1 * Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital1 1474**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease s/p Coronray Artery Bypass Graft x 2
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
Diabtes Mellitus
Congestive Heart Failure
GERD
Colon CA s/p coloectomy on 5FU and leucovorin
Anemia
DJD-neck
h/o GI Bleed (negative EGD/colonoscopy)
Thrombophlebitis R Leg
Anxiety
s/p C-section
s/p Cataract surgery
s/p T&A
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Can take shower. Wash incisions with warm water and mild soap.
Gently pat dry.
Do not take bath or swim.
Do no apply lotions, creams, or ointments to incisions.
Do not lift greater then 10 pounds for 2 months.
Do not drive for 1 month.
Make/keep all follow-up appointments.
Followup Instructions:
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in 6 weeks.
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9006**] in [**11-29**] weeks.
Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-31**] weeks.
|
[
"250.00",
"428.0",
"272.0",
"285.9",
"530.81",
"721.0",
"300.00",
"414.01",
"V10.05",
"V58.67",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.15",
"99.04",
"36.11",
"88.72",
"39.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5580, 5635
|
2280, 3881
|
326, 412
|
5996, 6002
|
1439, 2257
|
6324, 6523
|
1019, 1037
|
4089, 5557
|
5656, 5975
|
3907, 4066
|
6026, 6301
|
1052, 1420
|
283, 288
|
440, 571
|
593, 853
|
869, 1003
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25,655
| 130,554
|
16940
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2180-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2180-1-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2135-1-14**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**]
Chief Complaint:
Etoh intoxication
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Intubation and mechanical ventilation
History of Present Illness:
44 yo white male with h/o etoh abuse and CAD was found down at
the [**Location (un) **] Mall. He was speaking but was slow to respond. He
took an unknown amount of valium/clonipin and ETOH. His
fingerstick at the time was 361. Per family pt has had a
problem with alcohol on and off, pain meds since approx five
years. He also abuses klonipin and valium. Family denies any
history of withdrawl seizures or DTs.
.
On arrival to the ED, he was tachycardic (p100) and hypertensive
(150/90). 4.8mg of narcan was given with little effect and he
was intubated for airway protection. He also received charcoal.
His BP improved to 113/56 after intubation.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p anterior MI with stent to LAD- [**4-3**] at BUMC c/b
pericarditis.
Hypertension
Hypercholesterolemia
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Depression
ETOH and drug abuse
.
PSHX:
Status post right knee surgery
Status panniculectomy [**2173**]
Social History:
ETOH and drug abuse.
H/o tobacco- many years tobacco, denies current use.
Moved out of mother's house last week. lives in [**Company **] now.
Family History:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
PE: t97.4, 118/63, 89, 15, 99%
AC: TV 650x14, 5, 100%
Unresponsive to name and rub. Intubated, large while male.
PERRL 4-->3, +corneal reflex
Neck supple.
Nl s1/s2- but transmitted upper airway sounds make exam
difficult.
CTA- transmitted sounds, no rales
large, soft, +bs
no edema, well perfused, difficult to elicit dtrs, no [**Name2 (NI) 6954**]
.
Post-extubation, PE on transfer to floor:
Tm- 99.6 99.6 126/73 90 23 99% RA
Gen- Obese man resting on the bed. Alert and oriented. NAD. Does
have difficulty giving details of the history.
HEENT- NC AT. EOMI. Anicteric sclera. MMM. No lesions in the
oropharynx.
Cardiac- RRR. S1 S2. No m,r,g.
Pulm- Faint crackles in the left base.
Abdomen- Obese. Soft. NT. ND. POsitive bowel sounds.
Extremities- Warm. No c/c/e. 1+ DP pulses bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on admission:
Tox screen: +benzos, +barbituates, +etoh (175)
WBC 6, Hct 40.4, Plt 298
Na 143, K 4.7, Cl 103, HCO3 24, BUN 12, Cr 0.9, Glu 145, AG 16
Ca 9, Ph 4.3, Mg 2
ALT 64*, AST 41*, LD(LDH) 251*, AlkPhos 94, TBili 0.1
INR 2.6
CPK 368, MB 5
ABG: 7.38/43/101
..
UA: [**2180-1-12**] 07:21PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp
[**Last Name (un) **]-1.016
[**2180-1-12**] 07:21PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-NEG
.
URINE TOX benzo-POS barb-POS opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amph-NEG
mthdone-NEG
.
Repeat UA [**2180-1-13**]: Cloudy, straw colored, USG 1.030, Blood-SM,
Nitr-NEG, Prot-NEG, Glu-NEG, Ket-NEG, Bili-NEG, Urobiln-NEG,
pH-5.0, LE-NEG, RBC 141*, WBC 2, Bact NONE, Yeast NONE, Epi 0,
AmorphX MOD
.
Cardiac enzymes:
[**2180-1-12**] 05:15PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-368* CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2180-1-13**] 04:22AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-250* CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
.
[**2180-1-14**] ALT 36, AST 21
.
Labs on discharge:
WBC 11.6*, Hgb 13.1*, Hct 37.9*, MCV 92, Plt 220
Na 143, K 3.9, Cl 105, HCO3 22, BUN 11, Cr 0.7, Glu 99
Ca 8.5, Phos 3.8, Mg 1.8
.
UA: Yellow, clear, USG 1.020, Blood-NEG, Nitr-NEG, Prot-NEG,
Glu-NEG, Ket-TR, Bili-NEG, Urobil-NEG, pH-5.0, LE-NEG
.
MICRO:
[**2180-1-13**]: urine cx x2 NO GROWTH
.
IMAGING:
[**2180-1-12**] EKG: ST@100bpm, nl axis, nl intervals, evidence of old
anterior mi( qs v1-v3), poor r-wave progression, precordial Ts-
more upright than previous- compared to [**5-3**]
.
[**2180-1-12**] CXR: ET tube is in standard placement. Nasogastric tube
passes to the lower stomach and out of view. Lungs are low in
volume but clear. Pulmonary vasculature is engorged. Mediastinal
widening is probably due to combination of supine positioning,
vascular engorgement and fat deposition. The radiographic
appearance is not concerning. There is no pleural effusion or
indication of pneumothorax.
.
[**2180-1-12**] CXR: There is an endotracheal tube with the tip located
at the level of the medial clavicles. The heart size appears
within normal limits. The mediastinum may be widened. The hilar
regions are not fully seen. The pulmonary vasculature appears
within normal limits. There are curvilinear opacities adjacent
to the left side of the aortic arch as well as adjacent to the
right mediastinum, which could represent atelectasis. No
pneumothorax is seen. There are no pleural effusions. The
osseous structures appear unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Possible
widening of the mediastinum. Endotracheal tube with tip at level
of the medial clavicles.
.
[**2180-1-13**] CXR: The heart is borderline normal. The pulmonary
vasculature is engorged. There are no pleural effusions. There
is no pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Low lung volumes. Mild CHF.
.
[**2180-1-13**] CT head: 1. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. 2.
Sinus mucosal thickening and retention cyst.
Brief Hospital Course:
44 y/o man with PMH significant for CAD s/p anteior MI, HTN,
ETOH abuse, and drug abuse admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] [**2180-1-12**] with a
multi drug overdose. Intubated for airway protection.
.
# Overdose: Mr. [**Known lastname **] presented with acute ETOH intoxication
in addition to being positive for benzos and barbituates on his
tox screen. He was initially intubated for airway protection,
but was able to be extubated w/o complications after 24 hrs. He
was given a banana bag for IVF in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], as well as MVI,
thiamine, and folate. He was on propofol once intubated, but
when extubated, he was put on a diazepam CIWA scale and
monitored closely for signs of withdrawal and/or DTs. He was
seen by social work for addictions consult, but the patient
states that he preferred to follow-up with his EtOH abuse group
at [**Hospital 882**] Hospital.
.
# CAD: Mr. [**Known lastname **] has a significant history of CAD s/p MI and
stent to his RCA. He remained CP free throughout his admission
and was continued on his cardiac regimen, including ASA, beta
blocker, ACE-i, and statin. Cardiac enzymes were checked x2 as
his CK was elevated, but troponins and CK-MB remained flat, at
<0.01 and <5 respectively. He has been on coumadin in the past
for a low EF, but because he is considered a fall risk and is
still actively drinking, his coumadin was held and further
recommendations as to coumadin use will be deferred to his
outpatient PCP.
.
# Hypercholesterolemia: He was continued on lipitor and zetia.
.
# Hematuria: Mr. [**Known lastname **] developed hematuria, with significant
RBCs on his UA. It was most likely secondary to foley trauma. A
UA was repeated on [**1-15**] once the foley catheter had been removed
and it showed resolution of his hematuria.
.
# Elevated LFTs: Mr. [**Known lastname **] had elevated transaminases on
admission, felt to be secondary to either his EtOH use (although
AST << ALT) or from his statin. His transaminitis was transient,
however, and his LFT's had normalized by discharge.
.
# Elevated CK: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was found to have an elevated CK on
admission, likely due to muscle injury after being found down.
Troponins were also checked and were negative, so it was an
isolated CK elevation. His CK trended down during his admission.
.
# Seizure history: He was continued on his outpatient dose of
depakote.
.
# Psych hx: He was continued on sertraline, mirtazapine at his
outpatient doses.
.
# HTN: He was continued on his beta blocker and ACE-i.
.
# FEN: He was given a regular, cardiac diet. IVF while in the
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**], stopped once he was tolerating adequate POs. Electrolytes
were checked regularly and repleted prn.
.
# PPX: SC heparin; Bowel regimen; PPI; CIWA scale; Fall
precautions.
.
# Code: Full
.
# Dispo: To his mother's home, with f/u at [**Hospital 882**] Hospital. .
Medications on Admission:
1. ASA 325 mg daily
2. Atenolol 100 mg daily
3. Lisinopril 20 mg daily
4. Lipitor 80 mg daily
5. Zetia 10 mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
5. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
6. Divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO TID (3 times a day).
7. Sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8
hours) as needed for knee pain.
9. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
11. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
EtOH intoxication and withdrawal
Altered mental status
Coronary artery disease
Transaminitis
Discharge Condition:
Stable, tolerating PO's.
Discharge Instructions:
Follow-up with your PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) 882**] Hospital.
All medications as prescribed.
Return if you have any fevers, or any new concerning symptoms.
Refrain from using alcohol.
Followup Instructions:
With your PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) 882**] Hospital.
With your support group at [**Hospital 882**] Hospital
|
[
"599.7",
"V45.82",
"291.81",
"E850.2",
"530.81",
"414.01",
"965.09",
"305.01",
"412",
"401.9",
"305.41"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"96.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9407, 9413
|
5204, 8095
|
332, 372
|
9550, 9577
|
2338, 2343
|
9806, 9913
|
1502, 1511
|
8260, 9384
|
9434, 9529
|
8121, 8237
|
9601, 9783
|
1526, 2319
|
3130, 3295
|
274, 294
|
3314, 5079
|
400, 1059
|
5088, 5181
|
2357, 3113
|
1081, 1326
|
1342, 1486
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,029
| 163,575
|
20551
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2165-4-26**] Discharge Date: [**2165-5-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2091-6-24**] Sex: F
Service: CSU
HI[**Last Name (STitle) 2710**]OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 73-year-old female who
has known mitral valve prolapse since [**2158**] and has begun to
experience increasing fatigue and shortness of breath times 3
months. The patient was seen by her cardiologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 25833**] and had an echocardiogram which revealed 2 plus AI,
moderate mitral valve prolapse with a torn chorda and a flail
leaflet, 4 plus mitral regurgitation, and [**1-22**] plus tricuspid
regurgitation. The patient had a cardiac catheterization on
[**3-13**] which showed severe mitral regurgitation, normal
left ventricular function, and no coronary artery disease.
The patient was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for mitral valve
repair.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Mitral valve prolapse, mitral regurgitation.
2. Glaucoma.
3. Status post left total hip replacement in [**2161**].
4. Status post bilateral vein stripping in [**2124**].
PREOPERATIVE MEDICATIONS:
1. Timolol eye drops.
2. Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg po qd
3. Multivitamin
4. Citracal.
ALLERGIES: NKDA.
LABORATORY DATA: The patient had a carotid ultrasound
preoperatively which showed no significant carotid or
vertebral artery disease.
HO[**Last Name (STitle) **] COURSE: The patient was admitted [**2165-4-26**] and
taken to the operating room with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for a mitral
valve repair with resection of flail segment of the posterior
leaflet and placement of a 28 mm [**Doctor Last Name 405**] annuloplasty band.
Please see operative note for full details. Total
cardiopulmonary bypass time 65 minutes. Cross clamp time 45
minutes. The patient was transported to the intensive care
unit in stable condition. Shortly after arrival in the
intensive care unit, the patient developed rapid atrial
fibrillation. Cardioversion was attempted times 2
unsuccessfully. The patient was loaded with amiodarone, and
again cardioverted to sinus bradycardia and was atrially
paced. The patient's hemodynamics during this time were
stable. The patient was weaned and extubated from mechanical
ventilation on the first postoperative day with an adequate
cardiac index.
On postoperative day 1, the patient's hematocrit was 24.3.
She was transfused 1 unit of packed red blood cells. On
postoperative day 2, the patient again developed atrial
fibrillation. An electrophysiology consult was obtained. As
the patient's atrial fibrillation was alternating with sinus
bradycardia and junctional rhythm, electrophysiology
recommended low-dose oral amiodarone and slow addition of low-
dose beta blocker. As patient had had multiple episodes of
bradycardia, they recommended following patient closely.
There was also concern at the time as the patient had
developed some elevated filling pressures that the patient
might possibly have a pericardial effusion and therefore, an
echocardiogram was obtained which showed preserved left
ventricular ejection fraction, no mitral regurgitation, no
pericardial effusion. The patient's chest tubes remained in
as they continued to have a high amount of output.
Also, on postoperative day 2, a chest x-ray showed that the
patient had right lower lobe atelectasis and collapse. The
patient underwent aggressive chest physiotherapy with
subsequent chest x-ray showing significant improvement. The
patient continued to have episodes of rapid atrial
fibrillation alternating with sinus bradycardia. The patient
tolerated these episodes well. On postoperative day 2, the
patient's chest tubes were removed without incident. The
patient began working with physical therapy.
On[**Last Name (STitle) 14810**]perative day 5, the patient was transferred from the
intensive care unit to the regular part of the hospital.
Upon arrival to the floor, the patient was in sinus
bradycardia, and evening of postoperative day 5 the patient
was noted to have sinus bradycardia to the 40s. At this
time, the Lopressor and amiodarone were discontinued.
Electrophysiology was again consulted and recommended holding
both the Lopressor and the amiodarone. Over the course of
the next day, the patient's heart rate increased into the 50s
and 60s at rest and increasing to the 80s with ambulation. A
discussion was had with electrophysiology at this time. The
decision was made to hold the amiodarone and the Lopressor,
and discharge the patient to home with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts
monitor to monitor for any signs of atrial fibrillation. The
patient had been started on Coumadin, and after 2 doses of
Coumadin the patient's INR had risen to 2.8. This was
discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], and as the patient had been
in sinus rhythm-sinus bradycardia for several days, the
decision was made to hold the anticoagulation with the [**Doctor Last Name **]
of Hearts monitor. If the patient had any further atrial
fibrillation , the anticoagulation would be restarted. The
patient's pacing wires had been removed without incident, and
the patient ambulated with physical therapy, and by
postoperative day 6, the patient had been cleared for
discharge to home. The patient was discharged to home on
postoperative day 7.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: T-max 98.3, pulse 56, sinus
bradycardia, blood pressure 127/78, respiratory rate 16, room
air oxygen saturation 96%. White blood cell count 9.0,
hematocrit 27.5, platelet count 215, potassium 4.7, BUN 18,
creatinine 0.8. The patient's weight on [**5-3**] was 63.9 kg.
The patient weighed 60 kg preoperatively. Chest x-ray on
[**5-2**] showed no CHF and a small right effusion and a mildly
elevated left hemidiaphragm. Neurologically, the patient is
awake, alert, oriented x 3. Cardiovascular - regular rate
and rhythm without rub or murmur. Respiratory - breath
sounds are clear bilaterally. GI - positive bowel sounds,
soft, nontender, nondistended, tolerating a regular diet.
Sternal incision - Steri-Strips are intact. Incision is
clean and dry. There is no erythema. No drainage.
Extremities - trace edema.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Mitral valve prolapse/mitral regurgitation.
2. Status post mitral valve repair.
3. Postoperative atrial fibrillation .
4. Postoperative sinus bradycardia.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Lasix 20 mg po qd times 7 days.
2. Potassium chloride 20 mEq po qd times 7 days.
3. Colace 100 mg po bid.
4. Protonix 40 mg po qd.
5. Dilaudid 2 mg po q 6 h prn.
6. Motrin 400 mg po q 6 h.
7. Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg po qd.
DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient is to be discharged to home in
stable condition. The patient is to have [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts
monitor for 2 weeks with asymptomatic daily recordings
transmitted, as directed, to be read by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 73**].
FO[**Last Name (STitle) 996**]P:
1. The patient is to follow-up with her cardiologist, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) 25833**], in [**12-21**] weeks.
2. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in [**2-21**]
weeks.
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], MD 2351
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8524**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2165-5-3**] 13:18:42
T: [**2165-5-3**] 15:21:03
Job#: [**Job Number **]
|
[
"428.0",
"424.0",
"518.0",
"997.1",
"427.31",
"365.9",
"427.89",
"V43.64",
"E878.8"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.71",
"88.72",
"89.64",
"38.93",
"89.62",
"99.07",
"99.04",
"99.62",
"39.61",
"38.91",
"96.04",
"96.07",
"35.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5360, 6182
|
6203, 6364
|
6387, 7437
|
1105, 5338
|
904, 1079
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14,389
| 115,608
|
24364
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-29**]
Date of Birth: [**2126-2-28**] Sex: FEMALE
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 56-year-old woman,
with a history of tetralogy of Fallot status post a left-
sided Blalock-Taussig shunt at age 19 months, with subsequent
transannular repair at age 16. She had no documented
sustained arrhythmias. She was a patient of [**Location (un) 86**] adult
congenital heart service, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], at [**Hospital3 18242**]. She was referred to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for RV
outflow repair and evaluation of her pulmonic valve.
Sh[**Last Name (STitle) **] originally by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in the office on
[**2182-4-18**]. She had increasing symptoms of dyspnea on
exertion and recent cardiac MRA showed a severe pulmonic
regurgitation, mild aortic insufficiency. Her previous
tetralogy of Fallot repair dilated the ascending aorta 4.3 cm
and RV dilatation. Please refer to the official report date
[**2182-3-5**]. She had cardiac catheterization performed on
[**2182-3-28**], which showed normal coronary arteries, and
was referred for RV outflow tract reconstruction and pulmonic
valve replacement versus repair.
MEDICATIONS: Lo/Ovral birth control pill.
ALLERGIES: Bactrim; Augmentin; ketorolac producing hives.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Tetralogy of Fallot.
2. Chronic lower back and neck pain.
3. Bell palsy 10 years ago with mild paresis of the right
side of her face.
4. Question of a bleeding episode, origin undetermined.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Repair of tetralogy of Fallot in [**2126**]
and corrective repair again in [**2142**], and tonsillectomy and
adenoidectomy in [**2132**] and [**2139**].
FAMILY HISTORY: Her father had a question of a myocardial
infarction at age 53.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She lives with her husband. [**Name (NI) 1403**] as
emergency medical services. Had no tobacco or alcohol
history. No use of IV drugs.
EXAM: Her heart rate was regular in rate and rhythm, a rate
of 84, blood pressure 198/90 on the right and 140/90 on the
left, height 5'5" tall, weight 151 pounds. No obvious
lesions. She appeared her stated age and was in no apparent
distress. Her EOMs were intact. Pupils were equally round,
reactive to light and accommodation. Neck was supple with no
thyromegaly or obvious lymphadenopathy. Chest was clear to
auscultation bilaterally with a well-healed midline sternal
incision with no murmur, rub or gallop, with a regular rate
and rhythm, S1, S2 tones with a grade III/VI diastolic
murmur, and a grade II/VI systolic murmur. Abdomen was soft,
round, nontender, nondistended, with positive bowel sounds.
Extremities were warm and well-perfused with no clubbing,
cyanosis or edema. Right lower extremity calf had some
tenderness with a negative [**Last Name (un) 4709**] sign. The patient had
bilateral spider veins in the lower extremities. Cranial
nerves II through XII were grossly intact with a nonfocal
neuro exam. NEUROLOGIC EXAM: The patient was moving all
extremities. The patient had bilateral 2+ femoral, DP, PT and
radial pulses, and no carotid bruit was present.
PREOP LAB WORK: White count 6.8, hematocrit 41.8, platelet
count 250,000. When the patient was admitted on the 24th,
preoperatively PT 12, PTT 24.0, INR 1.1. Urinalysis was
negative with a trace amount of blood present. ALT 15, AST
19, alkaline phosphatase 60, total bilirubin 0.9, total
protein 7.1, albumin 4.4, globulin 2.7. Additional preop labs
showed sodium 140, K 3.3, chloride 106, bicarbonate 21, BUN
13, creatinine 0.9, with a blood sugar of 102.
HO[**Last Name (STitle) **] COURSE: The patient obtained dental clearance prior
to operation and was readmitted to our service on [**4-23**], the
evening before her corrective repair. On the following
morning, on [**4-24**], the patient underwent repair of a right
ventricular outflow tract with reconstruction and pulmonic
valve replacement with a 25 mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] Magna
ThermaFix pericardial valve. In addition, the patient also
underwent right ventriculorrhaphy by Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] and Dr.
[**Doctor Last Name 61313**] of [**Hospital3 1810**] and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
of [**Hospital3 1810**]. The patient was transferred to
cardiothoracic ICU in stable condition on a propofol drip of
20 mcg/kg/min and a Neo-Synephrine drip of 0.3 mcg/kg/min. On
the day of operation, the patient had been extubated by 6:30
in the evening, and was awake and alert on a nitroglycerin
drip. Gentle diuresis was begun.
On postoperative day 1, the patient remained on nitroglycerin
drip at 1.25 mcg/kg/min. Sternum was stable. Heart was
regular in rate and rhythm. White count 11.0, hematocrit 32,
platelet count 158,000, PT 14, PTT 31, INR 1.4, BUN 9,
creatinine 0.7. The patient had decreased breath sounds at
bilateral lung bases. Beta blockade was begun. The patient
was seen by case management and evaluated, and seen everyday
by the adult congenital service from [**Hospital3 1810**],
with the patient's attending, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
On postoperative day 2, the patient began aspirin. Beta
blockade was increased to metoprolol 50 b.i.d. The patient
was received p.o. Percocet for pain management, and was
satting 98% on room air, in sinus rhythm at 77, maintaining
good blood pressure of 132/83. The patient continued to
receive diuresis for a weight of 87.6 kg. Lopressor was
increased to 75 b.i.d. Foley was removed later in the day.
The patient was encouraged to increase her activity level and
was transferred out to the floor on the 26th. She was seen
and evaluated by physical therapy, and continued to make
excellent progress.
On postoperative day 3, she spiked a temp to 101.2. Blood
cultures were drawn, but the patient continued to do
extremely well. She had been pancultured. The following day,
had a blood pressure of 146/66, remaining in sinus rhythm.
Pacing wires were removed on postoperative day 3. K was
repleted at 3.8, and Lopressor was increased the following
morning operating table 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., and discharge
planning was begun.
On[**Last Name (STitle) 14810**]perative day 4, the patient was alert and oriented,
nonfocal. Lungs were clear bilaterally. Heart was regular in
rate and rhythm, with a blood pressure of 126/58, satting 97%
on room air. Her sternal incision was clean, dry and intact
with trace peripheral edema. Her central venous line had
already been removed. She continued to work with the physical
therapists, and continued to improve, and was cleared for
discharge on the 30th, postoperative day 5, with an
unremarkable exam, and was also seen by cardiology from
[**Hospital1 **] before discharge, was ambulating well, her volume
status appeared stable, and she was discharged to home with
visiting nurses on [**4-29**] with the following discharge
instructions: To follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10747**], her primary care
physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-2**] weeks post discharge; follow-up with Dr.
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 61710**] in [**1-3**] weeks post discharge, and follow-up
with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], her cardiac surgeon, for postop
surgical visit in the office in [**2-1**] weeks.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. once a day for 10 days.
2. Lasix 20 mg p.o. once a day for 10 days.
3. Aspirin, enteric-coated, 81 mg p.o. once a day.
4. Percocet 5/325, 1-2 tablets p.o. p.r.n. q. 4 h. for pain.
5. Metoprolol 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
6. Colace 100 mg p.o. t.i.d.
7. Ranitidine 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post right ventricular outflow tract repair with
ventriculorrhaphy and pulmonic valve replacement with
[**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] pericardial valve.
2. Status post tetralogy of Fallot with repair in [**2126**] and
corrective repair again in [**2142**].
3. Chronic low back and neck pain.
4. Bell palsy with mild paresis of the right side of her
face.
Again, the patient was discharged to home in stable condition
with VNA service on [**2182-4-29**].
[**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2182-6-26**] 11:17:04
T: [**2182-6-26**] 12:05:30
Job#: [**Job Number 61711**]
|
[
"438.83",
"564.00",
"V15.1",
"745.2",
"724.2",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"35.25",
"35.72",
"35.39",
"39.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1847, 1912
|
7825, 8574
|
7493, 7804
|
1676, 1830
|
189, 1432
|
3107, 7470
|
1454, 1652
|
1929, 3090
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23,825
| 122,250
|
48778+48779
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2120-10-28**] Discharge Date: [**2120-11-2**]
Service: [**Company 191**]
REASON FOR ADMISSION: Hematocrit drop from 38 to 30 and
maroon stools.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 81-year-old female with multiple
medical problems, to include dementia, pulmonary fibrosis,
well as a history of GI bleeding, admitted due to a
hematocrit drop from 38 to 30. In [**2120-9-17**], the patient
was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] and had a hematocrit of 26 with
hem-positive stool. A CT of the abdomen revealed
diverticula. The patient was unable to tolerate a barium
enema study. Due to her pulmonary disease, she was not felt
to be a good candidate for colonoscopy. The patient received
on [**2120-10-22**]. She is currently a resident of the [**Hospital3 52663**] Home and was observed this morning passing a maroon
stool. Her hematocrit was found to be 30. Her systolic
blood pressure decreased from 120 to 100. The patient denies
abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath,
lightheadedness, dizziness.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Breast cancer diagnosed 1-1/2 years ago.
2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
3. Anemia.
4. History of GI bleed.
5. Dementia.
6. Pulmonary fibrosis on steroids.
7. Thrombocytopenia.
8. Depression.
9. Sigmoid diverticula.
10. Urinary tract infection with MRSA.
11. Nephrolithiasis.
12. Osteoporosis.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Glyburide 1.25 q.d.
2. Prednisone 10 q.o.d.
3. Faslodex 1 gram IM q.month.
4. Regular insulin, sliding scale.
5. Acidophilus.
6. Colace.
7. Protonix 40 mg a day.
8. Risperdal 0.5 mg b.i.d.
9. Iron sulfate 325 mg a day.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a resident at [**Hospital3 52663**] Home.
FAMILY HISTORY: Positive family history of colon cancer in
two cousins.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: GENERAL: Elderly female calling out
"[**Doctor First Name **]". HEENT: Ecchymosis of her left eye. PERRL. EOMI.
Mucous membranes moist. Oropharynx clear. NECK: Supple.
No carotid bruits. CVS: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1
and S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Lungs clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen soft, nontender,
nondistended. Positive bowel sounds. No hepatosplenomegaly.
EXTREMITIES: 2+ lower extremity edema. 2+ DP pulses.
RECTAL: Per E.D., brown with flecks of blood. NEURO: Alert
and oriented to self. Cranial nerves II - XII grossly
intact. Moves all extremities.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission white count was 6, hematocrit
of 30, platelet count of 87. Chem-7 showed a sodium of 140,
potassium of 4, chloride of 105, bicarb 25, BUN 18,
creatinine 0.7, glucose 173. PT was 13.7, PTT was 26.2, INR
was 1.3.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to [**Company 191**] for further
management. She was transfused 2 units of packed red blood
cells on [**2120-10-28**]. She tolerated the transfusion without
incident. Post-transfusion, her hematocrit increased to
39.8. Outside lab results indicated that the patient has a
normal EPO level. She was found to be H. pylori positive and
was started on a 2-week course of pantoprazole, amoxicillin,
and clarithromycin.
The patient was seen by the GI consult service. It was
decided that the patient would undergo colonoscopy. She was
administered Golytely per NG tube times two days.
On [**2120-11-1**], the patient underwent colonoscopy.
Colonoscopy results showed polyps in the cecum. The patient
underwent biopsy and polypectomy. The GI service recommended
that the patient undergo repeat colonoscopy in three to six
months. She should avoid anticoagulants such as aspirin,
NSAIDs, and Coumadin for ten days following discharge. She
should also continue on a PPI. Her INR should be maintained
less than 1.3, and her platelet count should be monitored.
During her hospitalization, the patient continued on her
prednisone 10 mg q.o.d. for her pulmonary fibrosis. For her
dementia, her Risperdal was increased (the p.m. dose) from
0.5 to 0.75. She continued to take 0.5 mg in the morning.
The patient's glyburide was held and she was maintained on a
regular insulin sliding scale.
The rest of her hospitalization will be covered in
an additional discharge summary.
DIAGNOSIS:
1. GI bleed due to colonic polyps.
2. Diabetes, type 2.
3. Dementia.
4. Pulmonary fibrosis.
5. Thrombocytopenia.
6. UTI with MRSA.
7. Breast cancer.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2671**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2672**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2673**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5092**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-11-2**] 13:58
T: [**2120-11-2**] 13:56
JOB#: [**Job Number 46069**]
Admission Date: [**2120-10-28**] Discharge Date: [**2120-11-15**]
Service: [**Company 191**]
Please note a dictation exists for the first few days of this
admission, however, given the complexity and extended course
of this hospitalization, this dictation will cover the time
period between [**2120-10-28**] until discharge on [**2120-11-15**].
REASON FOR ADMISSION: Hematocrit drop from 38 to 30 and
maroon stools.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 81 year-old
female with multiple medical problems (see below), including
dementia, diabetes type 2, breast cancer, pulmonary fibrosis
and a history of intermittent GI bleeding, is admitted due to
patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 69**]
and had a hematocrit of 26 with heme positive stool. A CAT
scan of the abdomen at that time revealed diverticulosis.
The patient was unable to tolerate a barium enema study. Due
to her pulmonary disease she was not felt to be a good
candidate for a colonoscopy. The patient received
transfusions as an outpatient with hematocrit increased to 38
on [**2120-10-22**]. She is currently a resident of
[**Hospital3 41599**] Home and was observed on the day of
admission to passing maroon stool. Her hematocrit was found
to be 30. Her systolic blood pressure had decreased from 120
to 100. The patient denied abdominal pain, chest pain,
shortness of breath, lightheadedness, dizziness.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Breast cancer diagnosed [**2119-10-19**]. Tamoxifen treatment initiated. Was noted to be an
excisional candidate, however, given improvement and
Tamoxifen, a noninvasive measures were pursued. Left breast
mass has been stable as of her last CAT scan in [**2120-10-18**]. She is status post Femora treatment. Her CEA in
[**2119-12-19**] was 89, in [**2120-9-17**] was 15. Her CA125
was 15 in [**2119-12-19**]. Her CA 27.29 was 29 in [**2109-12-18**] and 92 in [**2120-9-17**]. 2. Type 2 diabetes
mellitus. 3. Anemia iron deficiency and anemia of chronic
disease. 4. History of gastrointestinal bleeds. 5.
Diverticulosis. 6. Dementia, Alzheimer's. 7.
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis with subsequent pulmonary
fibrosis on Prednisone and oxygen. 8. Thrombocytopenia,
admission [**2120-9-17**]. 9. Depression. 10. Urinary tract
recurrent infections recently with MRSA. 11.
Nephrolithiasis. 12. Osteoporosis. 13. Status post total
hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. 14.
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy with tertiary contractions and
spasms of esophagus. 15. History of right humeral fracture.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Glyburide 1.25 mg q.d. 2.
Prednisone 10 mg q.o.d. 3.
Regular insulin sliding scale. 4. Acidophilus. 5.
Colace. 6. Protonix 40 mg a day. 7. Risperdal 0.5 mg
b.i.d. 8. Iron sulfate 325 mg a day.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is a resident of [**Hospital3 52663**] Home. No tobacco use. No alcohol use.
FAMILY HISTORY: Positive family history of colon cancer in
two cousins.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: General, elderly female
calling out "[**Doctor First Name **]." HEENT ecchymosis of her left eye.
Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular
movements intact. Mucous membranes are moist. Oropharynx
clear. Neck supple, no carotid bruits. Cardiovascular
regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2. No murmurs, rubs
or gallops. Pulmonary clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended, normoactive bowel
sounds, no hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities 2+ lower
extremity edema. 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses. Rectal per
Emergency Department brown with flecks of blood.
Neurological alert and oriented to self. Cranial nerves II
through XII are grossly intact. Moving all extremities.
LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 6,
hematocrit 30, platelets count 87, chem 7 showed a sodium of
140, potassium 4, chloride 105, bicarbonate of 25, BUN 18,
creatinine 0.7, glucose 173. PT was 13.7, PTT 26.2, INR 1.3.
ASSESSMENT: The patient is an 81 year-old female with
dementia, breast cancer, diabetes type 2, pulmonary fibrosis,
admitted with recurrent lower gastrointestinal bleed. Her
hospital course was complicated by discovery of a large
colonic mass found to be adenocarcinoma of the colon. Also
complicated by removal of bleeding polyps in the cecum.
Polypectomy was complicated by rebleed requiring repeat
colonoscopy for injection and clipping. This was followed by
interventional radiology embolization of ileocolic artery.
Also hospital course complicated by need for transfusions of
21 units of packed red blood cells since [**2120-10-18**].
Course also complicated by MRSA bacteremia and multidrug
resistant Klebsiella urinary tract infection. Course also
complicated by congestive heart failure secondary to massive
blood product requirement. Also complicated by disseminated
intravascular coagulopathy.
HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Lower gastrointestinal bleed:
Gastrointestinal Service was consulted for this admission.
[**11-1**] colonoscopy biopsy demonstrated fragments of
adenoma with focal high grade dysplasia. [**11-5**], repeat
colonoscopy demonstrated bleeding at the cecum that was
controlled with epinephrine and clipping. A mass was also
noted at the ascending colon with a biopsy consistent with
adenocarcinoma. Biopsy also demonstrated bleeding from the
previous polypectomy sites. [**11-7**] interventional
radiology consulted for possible embolization. Contrast
radiography demonstrated active extravasation originating
from a third order branch arising off the SMA, a branch of
the ileocolic artery. This was successfully embolized with a
3 mm coil and two 2 cm straight coils. Follow up angiography
showed no active extravasation. The procedure was
complicated by a drop coil down the right leg arterial system
with no further sequela. The patient was given a fourteen
day course of Flagyl for potential ischemic colitis secondary
to massive epinephrine use. The patient had two mild
episodes of hematochezia subsequent to her embolization. Her
hematocrit, however, remained stable and was 33.7 on [**11-13**]. The patient's post procedural course was complicated by
abdominal pain that was presumed secondary to the multiple
abdominal manipulations during this admission. A KUB was
unrevealing on [**11-14**] as were liver function tests and
amylase studies. After discussion with her family, it was
decided to focus care on comfort, with no futher replacement of
blood products, minimal lab draws, and continuation of IV
antiboitics as long as she maintained IV access; if access was
lost, it would not be replaced.
2. Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy: Likely
secondary to multiple infections (see below) and underlying
malignancies. Treated with aggressive antibiotics and blood
product support. Status post 5 units of platelets
transfused, status post 7 units of fresh frozen platelets
transfused. No evidence of active bleeding by the day of
discharge. Platelets on admission were 87 and stable on
[**11-13**] at 59. The patient's INR was 1.3 on admission
and 1.4 on [**11-13**]. Fibrinogen was 84 on [**11-13**].
3. MRSA bacteremia: The patient had a low grade temperature
on [**11-7**]. Otherwise hospital was afebrile. Blood
cultures for this admission are [**11-5**] no growth times
two bottles. [**11-6**] MRSA times two bottles. [**11-8**], no growth times four bottles. [**11-11**] and [**11-12**] no growth to date times four bottles. The patient was
started on Vancomycin and resumed on this medication
secondary to positive blood cultures on [**11-6**].
Surveillance cultures have been negative times six bottles
since. A PICC line was placed on [**11-13**]. The patient
is day number ten of fourteen on [**11-15**]. Blood cultures
should be rechecked times two on day thirteen or fourteen.
If they are negative then Vancomycin should be discontinued.
If there is any evidence of MRSA then the patient should
complete an additional two week course.
4. Klebsiella urinary tract infection: The patient has a
history of recurrent urinary tract infections and yeast
colonization. A urinalysis was unrevealing on [**11-5**]
and culture demonstrated moderate yeast. On [**11-8**]
multidrug resistant Klebsiella species greater then 100,000
was demonstrated on urine culture. The patient was started
on Imipenem and completed a seven day course with repeat
urine cultures on [**11-12**] with no growth final. Foley
catheter was replaced on [**11-14**].
5. Pain secondary to multiple abdominal procedures: The
patient was maintained on morphine sulfate at .5 to 2 mg
intravenous q 2 hours prn pain.
6. Anemia secondary to lower gastrointestinal bleed: Also
has iron deficiency and anemia of chronic disease. Blood
product transfusions as above.
7. Congestive heart failure: In [**2118-9-18**] the patient
had abnormal echocardiogram with a preserved ejection
fraction. Her hospital course this admission was complicated
by congestive heart failure in the setting of massive blood
product requirement with subsequent increase supplemental
oxygen requirement. The patient was diuresed appropriately
and euvolemic by the day of discharge.
8. Atypical chest pain: [**11-11**] the patient's CK
equaled 60, troponin equaled less then 0.3. No
electrocardiogram changes. Atypical pain felt to be
secondary to multiple abdominal procedures.
9. Pulmonary: Pulmonary fibrosis, maintained on prednisone.
Supplemental O2 requirement 4 liters nasal cannula.
10. Diabetes mellitus: Glyburide was held on this
admission. She was maintained on regular insulin sliding
scale.
11. Sacral pressure ulcer: Pressure dressings applied.
12. Dementia: Per the family's report it was slightly worse
then baseline on this admission and continued at the time of
discharge. The patient's Risperdal was increased from .5 mg
po b.i.d. to 1 mg po b.i.d. Much of her agitation and
dementia on this admission was felt to be secondary to the
setting of hospitalization including multiple procedures and
an Intensive Care Unit stay.
13. Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: The patient was
tolerating a regular diet on the day of discharge. Chem 7
demonstrated a sodium of 140, potassium of 4.0, creatinine of
0.6, BUN 11, calcium 8.0, magnesium of 1.9 on [**2120-11-13**].
14. Code status: The patient is DNR/DNI, no pressors.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Lower gastrointestinal bleed, status post two
colonoscopies, status post cecal polypectomy, status post
ileocolic artery embolization.
2. Colonic adenocarcinoma.
3. Diverticulosis.
4. Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy secondary to
infection/malignancy.
5. MRSA bacteremia (on Vancomycin, surveillance cultures
negative times six bottles).
6. Klebsiella urinary tract infection (status post seven day
course of Imipenem).
7. Congestive heart failure (preserved EF secondary to
volume overload.
8. Anemia.
9. Breast cancer.
10. Diabetes mellitus.
11. Dementia.
12. Pulmonary fibrosis.
13. DNR/DNI code status.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Vancomycin 100 mg intravenous
q 24 hours ([**11-15**] is day number 10 of 14). 2. Flagyl
500 mg intravenous q 8 hours ([**11-15**] is day number 10 of
14). 3. Risperidone 1 mg po b.i.d. 4. Senna two tabs po q
day. 5. Morphine sulfate 0.5 to 2 mg intravenous q 12 hours
prn pain. 6. Protonix 40 mg po or intravenous q 24 hours.
7. Prednisone 10 mg po q.o.d. 8. Acetaminophen 500 to 1000
mg po q 4 to 6 hours prn pain. 9. Regular insulin sliding
scale (finger sticks between 61 to 250, do nothing. Start
insulin at finger sticks greater then 250). 10. Iron
sulfate 325 mg po q day.
DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to a new extended
care facility, [**Hospital3 537**], as her previous facility would not
take her back.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Continue antibiotics through
PICC line. Includes Vancomycin and Flagyl as above. 2.
Supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula to keep O2 sat greater
then 90%. 3. Regular insulin sliding scale, see page one.
Also insulin not to be used unless finger sticks greater then
this medication. 4. Check temperature daily and monitor for
signs and symptoms of infection. 5. Wound care along her
sacrum pressure ulcer. 6. Foley catheter care. 7. Regular
diet. 8. Bacitracin application to left forearm wound.
9. Morphine sulfate as needed for pain/distress.
CODE STATUS: DNR/DNI no pressors. Will not hospitalize again.
FAMILY CONTACT: The patient's daughter [**Name (NI) **] telephone number
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 102517**], the patient's son [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 102518**].
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2671**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2672**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2673**]
Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 25109**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2120-11-15**] 07:24
T: [**2120-11-15**] 09:41
JOB#: [**Job Number 102519**]
|
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66,311
| 138,253
|
54762
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2157-7-15**] Discharge Date: [**2157-7-21**]
Date of Birth: [**2070-10-18**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
IV Dye, Iodine Containing Contrast Media
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**]
Chief Complaint:
Shortness of Breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
left heart catheterization
History of Present Illness:
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS: Ms. [**Known lastname 13304**] is an 86 y/o female
with a history of chronic afib (refusing warfarin) and stable
angina who presented to [**Hospital6 8283**] on [**7-13**]
with 3-4 days of progressive cough and shortness of breath. She
also had some left sided chest discomfort that was associated
with exertion. At the OSH her EKG was reportedly normal however
troponin trend was 0.04>0.18>0.08. Chest X-ray showed findings
concerning for pneumonia and she was started on levofloxacin. An
echo done on [**2157-7-14**] revealed an LV thrombus and EF 27% (prior
62% on Persantine ST [**2157-4-28**]). Thus, the patient was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization. Vital Signs
prior to transfer were Temp 98.1, BP 118/84, HR afib 80-90's at
rest, 130-140's with stimulation, RR 22-24, O2sat 95-98% on 2L
NC.
.
When she arrived to the cath lab she was noted to be very
dyspneic and was felt to be volume overloaded. She was
transferred to the CCU for further management and diuresis.
.
On arrival to the floor, patient was comfortable and in NAD. She
notes that she is feeling better. She denied having any pain.
She notes that her breathing has improved.
.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke,
TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the
time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black
stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, or rigors. She
denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review
of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal
nocturnal dyspnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or
presyncope.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: + Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, +
Hypertension
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG:
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS:
-PACING/ICD:
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-longstanding angina typically brought on by mod-heavy exertion
and relieved by sl NTG or rest
-chronic afib (declines warfarin)
-Borderline T2DM (diet-controled)
-HTN
-s/p umb hernia repair
-s/p bowel obstruction resulting in colectomy/colostomy/reversal
7 yrs ago
.
Social History:
She lives with her husband who has [**Name (NI) 2481**]. She functions
independently
-Tobacco history: negative
-ETOH: negtive
-Illicit drugs: negative
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
Admission
GENERAL: patient was comfortbale and in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood,
affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP of 12 cm.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3
or S4.
LUNGS: Crackles noted bilaterally throughout lungs, no wheezes
or rhonchi
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: DP 2+ PT 2+
Neuro: CN2-12 intact, 5/5 strength bilaterally both upper and
lower extremities
Discharge:
GENERAL: NAD, NT/ND sitting at bedside.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI.
NECK: Supple with JVP of [**6-16**] cm.
CARDIAC: irregularly irregular, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: Rales R >> L, worse at bases, no rhonchi, wheeze. No amu,
speaks in full sentences.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. ? seroma palpable.
EXTREMITIES: Hematoma improved since yesterday and less painful
to touch.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES: Difficult to assess accurately with TEDs, but DPs equal.
Neuro: Fluent, appropriate, linear and prompt. Moves all 4
freely without apparent weakness or tremor.
Pertinent Results:
[**2157-7-15**] 02:00PM PT-13.9* INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM PT-13.2* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM PLT COUNT-206
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM WBC-9.3 RBC-4.62 HGB-14.5 HCT-42.1 MCV-91
MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.9
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-1.8
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM estGFR-Using this
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM estGFR-Using this
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM GLUCOSE-151* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14
Discharge
[**2157-7-21**] 07:22AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-3.72* Hgb-11.6* Hct-33.5*
MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-323
[**2157-7-18**] 02:06AM BLOOD Neuts-65.2 Lymphs-26.1 Monos-6.3 Eos-2.1
Baso-0.3
[**2157-7-21**] 07:22AM BLOOD Plt Ct-323
[**2157-7-21**] 07:22AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-41* Creat-1.1 Na-128*
K-3.9 Cl-88* HCO3-30 AnGap-14
[**2157-7-21**] 07:22AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-988*
[**2157-7-20**] 03:55PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1366*
[**2157-7-20**] 07:07AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1282*
[**2157-7-19**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1130*
[**2157-7-20**] 07:07AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2157-7-15**] 07:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.07*
[**2157-7-21**] 07:22AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.1
[**2157-7-16**] 05:41AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.7* eAG-146*
[**2157-7-16**] 05:41AM BLOOD TSH-7.6*
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms. [**Known lastname 13304**] is an 86 y/o female with a history of chronic afib
and stable angina who presented to [**Hospital6 8283**] on
[**7-13**] with 3-4 days of progressive cough and shortness of
breath and new dilated cardiomyopathy transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for
consideration for catheterization noted to be volume overloaded.
ACUTE ISSUES
# Acute Systolic Heart Failure: She had a reported EF of 60% on
[**2157-4-28**] which was 27% on TTE done at OSH. With her chronic
angina, we suspected coronary artery disease as likely etiology.
The differential also included infectious cardiomyopathy, toxic
cardiomypathy, endocrine dysfunction and stress induced
cardiomypathy. Patient was initially diuresed with lasix and
metolazone and put out adequate urine. She was transiently
hypotensive so further diuresis was held. Given there was a
troponin leak at the OSH (and small elevation initially here), a
cardiac cath was considered to look for CAD as the trigger for
her CHF. However, there was concern in regards to viability of
her left ventricle, and also as to whether there was a thrombus
present so a cardiac MRI was obtained. This study found no LV
thrombus and did find viable cardiac tissue. She was then
prepped for cath with IV steroids and benadryl given her
previous contrast allergy. Her cath results from [**2157-7-19**] showed
no coronary disease, etiology of acute CHF likely stress
cardiomyopathy/embolism from A fib to coronary/myocarditis. With
improved EF improved 40% making stress cardiomyopathy the likely
etiology of her actue CHF The patient went home on Lisinopril
Metoprolol XL . She was given 5 pills of 20 mg lasix IN CASE
she starts gaining weight in the interim before her follow up
appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**].
#R lower ext pain: Pt began complaining of R LE pain after
transfer to the floor. She described it as diffuse and worse
upon lifting her leg. Her CPK was originally 233 on [**7-18**] and
uptrended to 1366 on [**7-18**]. We had initially started her on
atorvastatin 80 mg daily in house, but d/ced the medication once
she was symptomatic. Also taken down for LENIs and ABI and
found to have completely intact arterial and venous flow. On
further examination, a large right upper leg hematoma was
discovered. CPK downtrended to the 500s and her heparin was
d/ced.
# CORONARIES: She has a history of chronic stable angina however
appears to have been getting progressively worse. With slight
elevation of cardiac enzymes concern for NSTEMI however no EKG
changes were noted. Likely etiology of enzymes are demand in the
setting of extreme volume overload. We continued aspirin 325mg
daily, ACE-i, statin
# RHYTHM: She has a history of atrial fibrillation which is
currently rate controlled. She declined being on coumadin.
CHADS2 is at least 4 with CHF, HTN, Age and diabetes. She would
benefit from anticoagulation however given recent though bleed
we felt that she would benefit from starting anticoagulation in
an outpatient setting.
# Hyponatremia: Paitent had a low Na down into 125. This
resolved during hospital stay.
CHRONIC ISSUES
# Hypertension: was well controlled on current regimen.
.
# Type 2 Diabetes: Patient is apparently diet controlled. There
is no A1c in our system.
TRANSITIONAL ISSUES:
-starting anticoagulation for AFib given CHADS2 4.
-f/u on acute CHF, will likely need an echo when she follows up
with her cardiologist in outpatient setting
-f/u A1C
-f/u thigh hematoma to see if it is resolving
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS:
Metoprolol XL 50mg
Isosorbide 20mg [**Hospital1 **]
ASA 325mg
Discharge Medications:
1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY
RX *metoprolol succinate 100 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp
#*30 Tablet Refills:*3
2. Lisinopril 5 mg PO DAILY
RX *lisinopril 5 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*3
3. Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
RX *aspirin 325 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*30 Tablet
Refills:*3
4. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY
Only take if weight goes up 3 Kg.
RX *furosemide 20 mg 1 tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*10 Tablet
Refills:*0
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary diagnosis:
Acute systolic heart failure: Stress cardiomyopathy
Secondary diagnoses: hyponatremia (euvolemic, high urine Osm)
Hematoma to upper right medial thigh
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 13304**],
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay at the
[**Hospital1 69**]. You were transferred to
the [**Hospital3 **] from [**Hospital3 4298**] because of several days
of shortness of breath. It had been determined that your heart
was not contracting as forcefully as is normal. This caused
fluid to back up into your lungs and in turn caused your
shortness of breath. We gave you medications to get rid of this
excess fluid and help you breathe more easily. Furthermore, you
received a catheterization later in your hospital course that
showed that the contractility of your heart had improved.
Because you have been laying down in the hospital for so long
and in addition because you have fluid in your lungs, you will
go home with a physical therapist scheduled to work with you to
help regain your strength.
In addition, imaging of your leg to look at the size of your
bruise showed a fluid collection next to your hernia. You and
your primary care physician can discuss this on an office visit.
Your sodium level was temporarily low, but this resolved with
fluid restriction.
Several of your medications have changed. You can refer to the
medication discharge list attached to this form, but in brief:
START:
Metoprolol XL 100mg - this is a medication to help your heart.
You were previously taking a lower dose. Please increase it to
100mg daily.
Furosemide (Lasix) 20mg daily by mouth only as needed IF your
daily weight increases 3kg from your weight at discharge from
the hospital or if you become short of breath. If you have to
take these pills, call Dr.[**Name (NI) 41631**] office to see if he can see
you sooner than your regularly scheduled appointment on [**7-28**] (see below).
Lisinopril 5mg daily- this is a medication to help your heart
STOP:
Isosorbide 20mg twice daily
CHANGE:
Metoprolol XL 50mg daily to Metoprolol XL 100mg by mouth daily
When you see your phyisician, please discuss the idea of taking
coumadin. We feel this is very important for your rhythm, to
prevent clots.
Followup Instructions:
Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B.
Specialty: Primary Care/Cardiology
Location: [**Hospital3 **] INTERNAL MEDICINE ASSOCIATES
Address: [**Street Address(2) 4472**], [**Apartment Address(1) 4473**], [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 9331**]
Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4475**]
When: Thursday, [**7-28**] at 3:15pm
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
|
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43,128
| 126,743
|
52710
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2130-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2130-2-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2085-8-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Haldol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
Violent behavior
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
None
History of Present Illness:
Ms [**Known lastname 108741**] is a 44 year old woman with history of psychosis,
polysubstance abuse, and chronic transverse myelitis c/b
paraplegia, as well as stage IV decubitus ulcers transferred on
a section 12 from her rehab for violent behavior in the setting
of cocaine use. Notably, she was recently discharged [**2129-12-22**] for
osteomyelitis treated with meropenem and vancomycin. On day PTA,
when confronted by rehab staff for concern for recent cocaine
use, pt became aggressive. Cigarettes and a crack pipe found in
room. Per report, she had witnessed crack use 1 hour prior to
transfer.
.
In the ED, she was tachycardic to the 150s on arrival which
improved to 120s w/one dose of Ativan. Her other vitals: T 98.5
BP 149/97 RR 20 sat 100% on room air. She received Lorazepam 2mg
IV x 3, Vancomycin 1g IV x 1 and Meropenem 500 mg IV x 1.
Past Medical History:
- Psychotic disorder, has guardian; unable to make own medical
decisions
- Sacral osteomyelitis: Admitted in [**2129-8-11**] treated with 6wks
of meropenem and vancomycin
- Admitted [**Date range (1) 108746**] for ankle osteomyelitis, currently
getting 6 weeks of meropenem and vancomycin
- Removal ([**10-23**]) of ??????ex-fix?????? tibio-talar fusion of L ankle
- Paraplegia due to transverse myelitis
- Multiple complications from pressure wounds
- Depression with suicidal ideation, treated at [**Hospital1 **]
- Borderline hypertension
Social History:
Jehovah's Witness belief and should not be transfused with any
blood products. Patient was born and raised in MA, with 10
siblings. Graduated highschool and went to [**University/College **] College
(liberal arts major). Patient reportedly has worked in the past
x 20 years, in various jobs, including working as a substitute
teacher at Kindercare learning center. Patient has been living
most recently alone with the support witha 3 "PCAs." Patient is
currently supported with SSDI. Her sister was named her guardian
during patient's most recent medical admission. Tob: 1pack every
few days for 10 years. EtOH: Denies. Illicit drugs: has tested
positive for cocaine in the past, denies current use.
Family History:
Noncontributory.
Physical Exam:
T: 97.8 BP: 102/72 HR: 107 RR: 22 O2 100% RA
Gen: sleepy, NAD
HEENT: AT/NC, PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, no conjuctival pallor,
MMM, clear oropharynx, no erythema, no exudates no rhinorrhea/
discharge, no sinus tenderness
NECK: supple, trachea midline, no LAD
LUNG: CTAB, no RRW
CV: RRR, nl S1, S2, no MRG
ABD: obese, soft, +BS, NT/ND, no rebound/rigidity/guarding
EXT: multiple ulcers on feet, largest on bilateral heels, no
drainage
SACRUM: Patient refused exam
SKIN: No rashes noted
NEURO: Alert and Oriented x 3
PSYCH: Appropriate, but accusatory. Denies any substance abuse.
Pertinent Results:
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM SED RATE-70*
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM PLT SMR-HIGH PLT COUNT-542*
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM NEUTS-68.9 LYMPHS-20.3 MONOS-4.0 EOS-5.5*
BASOS-1.2
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM WBC-11.5* RBC-5.08 HGB-10.7* HCT-33.9*
MCV-67* MCH-21.1* MCHC-31.6 RDW-19.2*
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM CRP-97.3*
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM CALCIUM-10.1 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM estGFR-Using this
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-8 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15
[**2130-1-11**] 05:57PM LACTATE-1.8
[**2130-1-11**] 08:25PM URINE cocaine-NEG
[**2130-1-11**] 08:25PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
.
CXR: A left-sided PICC catheter is noted to be in place with its
tip terminating in the mid-to-distal aspect of the left
brachiocephalic vein. Lungs display unchanged appearance to
small calcified granuloma in the peripheral right base with no
other focal consolidations identified. No edema, effusions, or
pneumothorax is appreciated. Cardiomediastinal silhouette and
hilar contours are stable as are degenerative changes of the
spine and underlying scoliosis.
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-4.70 Hgb-9.5* Hct-30.2*
MCV-64* MCH-20.2* MCHC-31.4 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-689*
[**2130-1-28**] 09:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.64 Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.3*
MCV-65* MCH-20.7* MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-663*
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD Neuts-64.9 Lymphs-23.8 Monos-3.0 Eos-7.6*
Baso-0.7
[**2130-1-28**] 09:35AM BLOOD Plt Smr-VERY HIGH Plt Ct-663*
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-689*
[**2130-1-21**] 05:02AM BLOOD Plt Smr-HIGH Plt Ct-544*
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM BLOOD ESR-70*
[**2130-1-21**] 05:02AM BLOOD ESR-81*
[**2130-1-28**] 09:35AM BLOOD ESR-82*
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD ESR-87*
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-8 Creat-0.4 Na-138
K-4.2 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2130-1-28**] 09:35AM BLOOD Glucose-56* UreaN-11 Creat-0.4 Na-139
K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-15
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-13
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.0
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM BLOOD CRP-97.3*
[**2130-1-21**] 05:02AM BLOOD CRP-73.7*
[**2130-1-28**] 09:35AM BLOOD CRP-113.3*
[**2130-2-4**] 09:20AM BLOOD CRP-96.0*
[**2130-1-19**] 04:32PM BLOOD Vanco-19.8
[**2130-1-21**] 05:02AM BLOOD Vanco-17.0
[**2130-1-11**] 05:48PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
[**2130-1-11**] 05:57PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8
Brief Hospital Course:
44 year old woman with history of psychosis, polysubstance
abuse, and transverse myelitis c/b paraplegia, as well as
multiple severe pressure ulcers admitted for violent behavior in
the setting of cocaine use.
# Violent behavior. Patient has history of paranoid psychosis
and was admitted on section XII. The patient has previously been
discharged home with VNA but she has refused to allow them to
see her due to her paranoia and she has demonstrated a marked
inability to care for herself. Thus, guardianship was pursued
and awarded to her sister, [**Name (NI) **], with a [**Name (NI) 7474**] treatment plan
in place. She was begun on Risperdal Consta IM injections in
addition to oral risperdal for continued treatment of her
psychosis. The oral risperdal was then changed to oral Zyprexa
as she was not responding to the risperdal as well we hoped. Her
pyschosis is proving difficult to treat and she still retains
significant paranoia and delusions. However, she has exhibited
no further violent or disruptive behavior. She has occasionally
refused a variety of therapies for different reasons. Per her
guardian and her treatment plan, she may not refuse treatment.
If she refuses oral Zyprexa, it may be administered IM. She will
continue to receive further psychiatric treatment at [**Hospital1 **]
State hospital.
# Sacral Decubitus Ulcer: Pt with Stage IV sacral decubitus with
fistulus tract to vulva. MRI of her pelvis on [**12-17**] without
clear evidence of osteo. Further evaluation of the ulcer was
deferred given patient refusal and discomfort. Patient was
treated previously empirically with 6 week course of vancomycin
and meropenem. Plastic surgery was consulted and made extensive
wound care recs to allow the wounds to heal. They have no plans
for operative repair. She will follow up with plastic surgery as
an outpatient for further management. Wound care recommendations
are outlined in her page 1.
# Left Ankle/4th and 5th metatarsal Osteomyelitis: This was
diagnosed on a prior hospitalization via plain films. She
completed another full 6 week course of Vancomycin and
Meropenem. Finished on [**2130-1-24**]. Per infectious disease consult,
she was then begun on a suppressive regimen of PO doxycycline to
be continued indefinitely. She will follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (ID) as an outpatient with weekly labs faxed to her.
# Anemia: Beta-thalassemia trait along with anemia of chronic
disease per iron studies. She is a Jehovah's witness so she does
not desire any transfustions. She was continued on her
outpatient iron supplementation and her HCT remained stable.
# Neurogenic Bladder and Urinary Incontinence: Due to spinal
injury from transverse myelitis. Continued oxybutynin. Foley in
place.
# Thrombocytosis: Likely reactive [**2-20**] chronic inflammation.
Improved from prior hospitalization. No further workup required.
# Fever: Patient spiked fever to 101 on [**2130-2-7**], workup showed
UTI growing Proteus, started on cefpodoxime 200mg PO BID for 7
days
# FAMILY: [**Name (NI) **] sister and guardian [**Name (NI) **] (hearing for
permanent guardianship is scheduled for [**2130-1-10**]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108742**]
(home) or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108744**] (work).
- Psychiatry obtained additional legal documentation of
guardianship
- [**Name2 (NI) **] informed consent goes through this guardian
# FEN: Regular diet.
# Prophylaxis: Lovenox daily, ; bowel regimen.
# CODE: Full code. No blood products.
Medications on Admission:
- Vancomycin 1250 mg IV Q 12H (Day #1 [**12-14**]; last day [**2130-1-24**])
- Meropenem 500 mg IV Q6H (Day #1 [**12-14**]; last day [**2130-1-24**])
- Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY
- Risperidone 2 mg PO BID:PRN [patient receives depot
risperidone as outpatient]
- Acyclovir Ointment 5% 1 Appl TP ASDIR
- Lorazepam 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN
- Famotidine 20 mg PO Q12H
- Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN
- Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY
- FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY
- Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID
- Senna 8.6mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN
- Oxybutynin 10mg [**Hospital1 **]
- Olanzapine 5mg IM / Ativan 2mg IV / Cogentin 1mg IM PRN
refusing to take antibiotics, risperdal, exams
Discharge Medications:
1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed.
2. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12
hours).
3. Acyclovir 5 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical ASDIR (AS
DIRECTED).
4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed.
9. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed.
11. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO
Q12H (every 12 hours).
12. Risperidone Microspheres 37.5 mg/2 mL Syringe Sig: One (1)
Syringe Intramuscular Q2W (WE): Next dose to be given [**2130-2-15**].
13. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily).
14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
15. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
16. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig:
15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for heartburn,
nausea.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital1 **] State Hospital
Discharge Diagnosis:
Psychosis
Osteomyelitis of ankle
Secondary:
History of transverse myelitis complicated by paraplegia
Discharge Condition:
Stable, afebrile
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted for agitation and violent behavior at rehab.
You were initially in the ICU and were then transferred to the
floor. You received IV antibiotics for your osteomyelitis and
will need to continue to take oral antibiotics to keep the
infection suppressed.
.
Please keep all of your follow up appointments as scheduled, and
take all of your medications as prescribed. If you develop
worsening pain, shortness of breath, chest pain, or other
concerning symptoms, please seek medical attention immediately.
Followup Instructions:
Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7138**] to schedule a follow up appointment
with plastic surgery in 2 weeks.
Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4170**] to schedule an infectious disease
follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 1 month
Completed by:[**2130-2-9**]
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21,097
| 128,446
|
14512
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2137-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2137-5-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2073-11-11**] Sex: F
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 63-year-old female
admitted for elective carotid stent. Patient is referred by
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] carotid stenting. The patient has had serial
carotid ultrasounds for several years due to a strong family
history of CVA. Patient's carotid ultrasounds have been
stable until recently when a carotid study was done on [**2137-3-13**], which showed a 70-90% right ICA stenosis and a
70-80% stenosis involving the left proximal ICA. Patient
denied chest pain or shortness of breath. She also denied
any lightheadedness or dizziness. She denied any visual
changes, heat intolerance, weight loss, headaches,
incontinence, diarrhea, fever or chills.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Neuropathy.
3. Myopathy.
4. Migraines.
5. Hypercholesterolemia.
6. Bilateral carotid artery stenosis.
7. Colon cancer in [**2127**] status post chemotherapy and XRT,
status post resection.
8. Status post bilateral axillary sweat gland surgery for
removal.
9. Tonsillectomy.
10. Thyroid nodule.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Clonidine 0.2 b.i.d.
2. Triamterene 35/25 q.d.
3. Plavix 75 q.d.
4. Aspirin 325 q.d.
5. Multivitamin.
6. Vitamin E.
7. Folic acid.
8. Fish oil.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is employed at [**Hospital3 **] Eye
Associates. She is married. She denies tobacco use. She
drinks alcohol socially.
FAMILY HISTORY: The patient has a mother with vascular
disease at age 75 and a brother who is status post CABG at
age of 50 with a redo CABG at the age of 58.
PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Patient is a well-appearing
female in no acute distress. Cardiac was regular, rate, and
rhythm, normal S1, S2. Lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, good
bowel sounds. There is no edema in the extremities. She has
good pulses bilaterally.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE:
1. Carotid stenosis: Patient is status post a right internal
carotid stent. She tolerated this procedure well without
complications. The patient was continued on her aspirin and
Plavix. During this procedure, the patient was started on
phenylephrine for blood pressure control to maintain a
systolic blood pressure in the 140s.
Patient was monitored in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit
overnight. The patient received fluid boluses approximately
1 liter, and was able to be successfully weaned from the
phenylephrine. Patient's blood pressure remained stable
throughout the remainder of her hospitalization.
2. Blood pressure: The patient was originally hypotensive at
the time of carotid stenting and transiently on phenylephrine
for blood pressure control. With fluid boluses, the
patient's pressure came up. The patient's blood pressure
rose in the morning of discharge in the setting of having her
antihypertensives held. The patient had a blood pressure of
170s systolic that morning and was instructed to take
clonidine 0.1 mg on the night following discharge. After
that, the patient will resume clonidine b.i.d. per Dr.
[**First Name (STitle) **]. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for blood
pressure check in the days following discharge, and he will
resume further antihypertensives as blood pressure tolerates.
3. Neurologic: The patient was evaluated by Neurology during
the carotid stenting as well as prior to discharge. She had
no neurologic events, and was neurologically intact at the
time of discharge. She had no complaints.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To home.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Carotid stenosis.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Aspirin 325 q.d.
2. Plavix 75 q.d.
3. Clonidine b.i.d.
FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient will follow up with her primary
care physician within two weeks. She will call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on
the Monday following discharge with a blood pressure check,
and he will restart antihypertensives as tolerated. In
addition, the patient will follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] of
Neurology in one month's time.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3184**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 23649**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 12502**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2137-5-8**] 21:38
T: [**2137-5-9**] 05:04
JOB#: [**Job Number 42873**]
|
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"401.9",
"V17.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.41",
"39.50",
"39.90"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
1562, 1720
|
3735, 3754
|
3780, 3839
|
2059, 3650
|
3857, 4508
|
160, 859
|
1735, 2031
|
881, 1395
|
1412, 1545
|
3675, 3713
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,385
| 104,824
|
10141
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2107-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2107-4-4**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-7-11**] Sex: F
Service: VASCULAR
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Left leg ischemia and cellulitis.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 65-year-old female
with severe bilateral lower extremity inflow and outflow
disease who was scheduled for an aorto-bifemoral bypass on
[**3-25**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] with prior three-week history of
left foot pain with ambulation. She requires wheelchair for
ambulation. Prior to that, she ambulated independently
without claudication symptoms. There was a painful cut on
the left lateral foot which progressed to weeping and pain
over the last three days. She was started on Augmentin two
days prior to admission. She denied constitutional symptoms.
The patient also has a history of carotid disease and stated
that she was to have carotid endarterectomy prior to her
aorto-bifemoral. She denied any symptoms. The patient was
admitted for further vascular evaluation and treatment.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: History of Hodgkin's lymphoma 13 years
ago. Status post splenectomy and thoracic lymph node
dissection. Status post radiation to the chest and
mediastinum. History of hypercholesterolemia. History of
hypertension. History of dementia, Alzheimer's type.
History of hypothyroidism. History of asthma; she has not
been intubated, no history of hospitalizations, or steroid
use for her asthma. Status post cerebrovascular accident
without residual. Peripheral vascular disease.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She has greater than 103 pack-year smoking
history. Nondrinker.
ALLERGIES: NO KNOWN DRUG ALLERGIES.
MEDICATIONS: Lipitor 20 mg q.d., Aricept 5 mg q.d.,
Euthyroid 75 mg q.d., Pulmicort 1 q.d., Augmentin 500 mg
b.i.d., Albuterol p.r.n.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: 97.4, 101, 205/76, 18,
98% on room air. Blood pressure rechecked was 166/58.
General: This was a pleasant but difficult to understand
white female in no acute distress. She was oriented to
person and place but not time. HEENT: Unremarkable. She
had a left carotid bruit. Lungs: Clear to auscultation but
diminished throughout. Heart: Irregular rate and rhythm.
There was a 2/6 systolic ejection murmur at the right upper
sternal border. Abdomen: Nontender and nondistended. There
was a well-healed median abdominal incision. She has a
palpable liver edge. Atympanic. Rectum: Unremarkable.
Guaiac negative. No abdominal aortic aneurysm. Extremities:
Pulse exam showed palpable femorals bilaterally. The
dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial with Dopplerable signals
only bilaterally. The left foot with diffuse streaky
erythema and edema. There was a 1 cm diameter draining
wound. There were small fissures along the lateral aspect of
the left foot near the heel. There was no drainage or active
bleeding. Neurological: Cranial nerves II-XII grossly
intact. Left foot motor was intact with diminished sensation
to light touch. Extremity strength was symmetrical without
deficits.
LABORATORY DATA: CBC with a white count of 19.2, hematocrit
40.9, differential with polys of 74, lymphs 17, no bands;
electrolytes with a BUN of 21, creatinine 1.0, potassium 4.9,
glucose 129.
Electrocardiogram was normal sinus rhythm with inverted Ts in
II, III, and AVF. There were no changes from previous
electrocardiogram of [**2107-3-10**].
Chest x-ray showed no active cardiopulmonary disease. There
was a small mediastinal irregular opacity without change from
prior chest x-ray.
Other studies included an arteriogram which showed extensive
infrarenal aortic disease, left common iliac occluded, left
internal iliac reconstructed by right collaterals from the
external iliac, left common femoral profunda with multifocal
SFA disease proximally, distal SFA and popliteal were patent,
there was disease of the tibial, proximal posterior tibial,
and peroneal arteries, the left AT is in major runoff vessel
but diseased proximally and mid portions. Foot fed by
collaterals. The right common iliac and external iliac
diseased. The right common femoral profunda, SFA, popliteal
were patent. There was two-vessel runoff via the posterior
tibial and the dorsalis pedis on the right.
A MIBI stress test on [**3-17**] showed no wall motion
abnormalities, ejection fraction was calculated at 54%. The
ultrasound of the carotid showed left internal carotid artery
stenosis of 85-90%, right internal carotid stenosis of 60-70%
at the origins, right internal carotid artery subvalvular
stenosis of 85% 2 cm above the bifurcation. The left
vertebral was totally occluded. The right vertebral was
patent.
The ultrasound of the carotids showed a 70-79% bilateral
internal carotid artery stenosis with nonvisualized left
vertebral artery.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Vascular
Service. She was placed on Metoprolol 25 mg b.i.d.,
Levofloxacin 500 q.24, and Flagyl 500 mg q.8. Subcue Heparin
was begun for DVT prophylaxis. She was continued on her
preadmission medications.
Dressings were normal saline wet-to-dry dressings b.i.d. with
multi-podis boot of the affected foot. She was placed on a
house diet. She was placed on bedrest with the leg elevated.
She was allowed to receive Percocet tablets 5/325 one-half to
one q.4-6 hours p.r.n. for pain. Vancomycin 1 g IV q.12
hours was begun with peak and trough levels with third dose.
Lopressor was increased to 50 mg b.i.d. hospital day #2.
Vancomycin was discontinued on [**3-24**], and Oxacillin 1 g q.6
hours IV was begun for MSSA.
The patient underwent on [**3-25**] a left carotid endarterectomy.
She tolerated the procedure well, and she was transferred to
the PACU in stable condition. The patient was intubated,
alert, and responded to commands. She was without chest
pain. Her vitals signs were stable. She was hemodynamically
stable. Her neck dressing was clean, dry, and intact. There
was no hematoma. She was extubated in the PACU and
transferred to the VICU for continued monitoring and care.
Nitroglycerin was weaned off on postoperative day #1. She
required reintubation in the PACU secondary to sedation. She
was afebrile. Her hematocrit was 29.6. Her electrolytes
remained stable. Her exam showed bilateral lung wheezing
with generalized edema. She was diuresed. She received
nebulizations around the clock. Stool for C-diff was sent.
Her diet was advanced as tolerated. Her Foley was continued
to monitor urinary output, and she remained in the VICU. Her
Lopressor was dosed at 37.5 b.i.d. and required decreased
dosing strength secondary to bronchospasm. Her chest x-ray
showed mildly improved interstitial edema. Her hematocrit
remained stable. Her wheezing was still present on
auscultation of her lungs but diminished from prior exam. We
continued aggressive pulmonary toiletry and physical therapy.
Ambulation in the chair was begun. Diuresis was continued.
The patient remained in the VICU.
On postoperative day #3, the patient received a total of 40
Lasix IV during the previous 24 hours. She remained afebrile
and hemodynamically stable. She was negative 2600. Her
hematocrit remained stable at 33.2, although her white count
remained elevated at 24. Chest x-ray was unremarkable. CPKs
were obtained; total CPK peaked at 236, with an MB of 5, and
a troponin less than 0.3.
Her respiratory status seemed much improved. She continued
on the current management. Narcotics were discontinued. She
remained in the VICU. Because of the persistent white count
elevation, Infectious Disease was consulted. Sputum culture
from [**3-28**] showed greater than 25 polys, with 40 epithelials,
but 1+ ................. consistent with oropharyngeal flora.
A chest x-ray was pending. Urinalysis C&S was no growth.
The foot swab gram was with no polys, 2+ gram positive cocci,
pairs, chains, and clusters. It grew out MSSA. The blood
cultures were no growth. The abdominal ultrasound showed
normal liver with moderate distended gallbladder with no
stones, no wall thickening, no dilated ducts. Chest x-ray
showed resolved congestive failure with a left lower lobe
atelectasis. The foot film showed no evidence of
osteomyelitis.
She was begun on Ceftriaxone for her left lower lobe
infiltrate, and she was continued on Oxacillin. The
Levofloxacin and Flagyl were discontinued. She remained in
the VICU.
On postoperative day #5, she was transferred out of the VICU.
She remained afebrile. She did have some end expiratory
wheezing, but otherwise the lungs were unremarkable. The
left foot erythema was nearly gone. The white count was at
22.3. Her neutrophils were 68, lymphs 22, and monos 7. The
patient continued to progress. Repeat x-ray was
unremarkable, and the Ceftriaxone was discontinued.
Recommendations of Infectious Disease were to continue her
Oxacillin through her anticipated bifemoral surgery and then
to continue antibiotics two weeks postsurgery.
On [**2107-4-11**], the patient underwent a right
axillo-bilateral femoral artery bypass with 8 mm [**Doctor Last Name 4726**]-Tex
graft. She tolerated the procedure well. She required 1 U
packed red blood cells intraoperatively and was transferred
to the PACU in stable condition. Her immediate postoperative
check revealed her to be stable. She was on Nitroglycerin at
3 mg/kg/min. Her hematocrit was 32. Chest x-ray was
unremarkable. The patient was neurologically intact. Groin
was without hematomas bilaterally, and she had palpable
dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial on the right and
Dopplerable dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial on the left.
The patient continued to remain stable. She was continued on
around-the-clock nebulizations and was transferred to the
VICU for continued monitoring and care. She still required
her Nitroglycerin to maintain her systolic below 110. Her
exam was unremarkable. Her Nitroglycerin was weaned, and
oral medications were begun. Fluids were Hep-Locked. Diet
was advanced as tolerated. She was continued on subcue
heparinization for DVT prophylaxis.
On postoperative day #2, she continued to do well. Her
hematocrit remained stable at 31.1. Her white count peaked
at 28.3. Her electrolytes were unremarkable. Her CVL was
discontinued, and a peripheral line was placed. The Foley
was maintained. She otherwise did well.
On postoperative day #3, there were no overnight events, and
the hematocrit remained stable at 31.9, and the white count
was decreased to 25.7. The right groin was mildly
erythematous. There was no hematoma. The right dorsalis
pedis and posterior tibial were palpable. The left dorsalis
pedis and posterior tibial remained Dopplerable. Chest exam
was unremarkable. A PICC line was placed for continued for
continued antibiotic therapy. Physical Therapy was requested
to see the patient and begin assessment for rehabilitation
placement. The Foley was discontinued.
The patient was discharged in stable condition.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Tylenol 650 mg
q.4 hours p.r.n., Flovent 2 puffs b.i.d., Lopressor 25 mg
b.i.d., hold for systolic blood pressure less than 100, heart
rate less than 60, subcue Heparin 5000 U t.i.d., Synthroid 75
mcg q.d., Oxacillin 1 g IV q.6 hours, this is to be continued
for a total of two weeks from [**4-1**], to [**4-15**], Albuterol
nebulizer q.4 hours p.r.n., Aricept 5 mg q.d., Lipitor 20 mg
q.d.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Bilateral carotid disease status post left carotid
endarterectomy.
2. Left foot ischemic ulcerations with cellulitis, status
post axillo-bifemoral bypass.
3. Asthma with exacerbation, treated.
4. Congestive heart failure, resolved.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6223**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1479**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2107-4-4**] 10:29
T: [**2107-4-4**] 10:41
JOB#: [**Job Number 33875**]
|
[
"917.2",
"433.10",
"V10.79",
"440.23",
"272.0",
"682.7",
"331.0",
"428.0",
"401.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.29",
"38.93",
"96.04",
"86.22",
"96.71",
"38.12"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10986, 11399
|
11420, 11943
|
4807, 10962
|
1823, 4789
|
157, 192
|
221, 1037
|
1060, 1543
|
1560, 1800
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,163
| 172,763
|
53624
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2147-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2147-11-30**]
Service: CCU
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an [**Age over 90 **]-year-old woman
with a history of hypertension and no known coronary artery
disease presented to [**Hospital3 8834**] with several
hours of indigestion. She became unresponsive in the
Emergency Department, with a ventricular fibrillation arrest.
She was shocked with 100 joules and converted to a normal
sinus rhythm. She was also briefly on a lidocaine drip. Her
electrocardiogram showed 2-mm to 3-mm ST elevations in leads
II, III, and aVF and 1-mm ST elevations in V4-R. She was
started on aspirin, heparin, a 2B3A inhibitor, and metoprolol
and was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**]
for catheterization.
In the catheterization laboratory, the patient had a right
atrial pressure of 11, and pulmonary arterial pressure of
38/21. She had an extensively calcified right-dominant
system. Her left main coronary artery had a 10% lesion. Her
left anterior descending artery had a 40% medial and an 80%
small first diagonal lesion. Her left circumflex had a 40%
medial lesion and a 60% first obtuse marginal lesion. Her
right coronary artery had diffuse 50% ostial and 40% proximal
and 90% medial lesions. She underwent percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty/stent of her medial right
coronary artery lesion after great difficulty engaging the
lesion. She was hypotensive after inflation of the balloon
and was initiated on dopamine until an intra-aortic balloon
pump was placed.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. No known history of hypercholesterolemia, coronary artery
disease, diabetes, or renal disease.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Medications on admission were
unknown.
SOCIAL HISTORY: Social history is negative for smoking.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination
on admission revealed temperature was 98.2, heart rate
was 73, blood pressure was 104/68, respiratory rate was 16,
oxygen saturation was 98% on 4 liter nasal cannula. In
general, the patient was drowsy and agitated when stimulated
on admission. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination
reflected dry mucous membranes. Neck examination revealed
jugular venous pressure at approximately 7 cm. Heart was
regular, with normal first heart sound and second heart
sound, and a mild diastolic murmur at the right upper sternal
border. Lung examination revealed scattered rhonchi. The
abdominal examination revealed an obese, soft, and nontender
abdomen with normal sounds and no bruits. Extremity
examination revealed no edema and 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on
admission from outside hospital revealed the patient had a
white blood cell count of 18.5, hematocrit was 35, platelets
were 335. Creatine kinase was 82, MB was 3. Sodium was 138,
potassium was 2.9, chloride was 99, bicarbonate was 21,
blood urea nitrogen was 33, creatinine was 1.5, and blood
glucose was 203.
HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM:
1. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM: (a) Coronary arteries: After
her catheterization, the patient did not have symptoms of
coronary artery disease for the remainder of her admission.
She had a peak creatine kinase of 1657 with a peak MB of 396,
and a MB index was 23.9. Thereafter, her enzymes trended
downward. She had a cholesterol panel that revealed
high-density lipoprotein was 45, low-density lipoprotein
was 92, and triglycerides were 145.
She was placed on aspirin, Plavix, Lipitor, as well as a beta
blocker and an ACE inhibitor. The beta blocker and ACE
inhibitor were titrated up as her blood pressure and pulse
allowed.
(b) Pump: The patient had an echocardiogram on day two of
admission. The echocardiogram revealed an left ventricular
ejection fraction of 45%, mildly depressed left ventricular
systolic function with inferior and posterior hypokinesis,
and depressed right ventricular systolic function. The
patient denied symptoms of heart failure and was weaned to
room air, maintaining good oxygen saturations.
(c) Rhythm: The patient remained in sinus rhythm with
occasional premature ventricular contractions while monitored
on telemetry.
2. RENAL SYSTEM: The patient had a decrease of her
creatinine from 1.5 at the outside hospital to 1.1 and
subsequently 0.9 at [**Hospital1 69**].
Her renal function remained good throughout her admission.
3. HEMATOLOGY: The patient was noted to be anemic on
presentation with a hematocrit of 29. Her red blood cells
were normal in size, and iron studies revealed a decreased
iron and decreased total iron-binding capacity. Her stool
was guaiac-negative. Her hematocrit decreased to a level
of 27 on [**11-29**], and she was transfused one unit of
packed red blood cells with an increase to 31. She is a
candidate for further workup of this anemia on an outpatient
basis.
4. NEUROLOGIC SYSTEM: The patient was noted to be agitated
and disoriented on the day of catheterization. Her mental
status subsequently cleared, and she remained alert
throughout her admission. Per her son, the patient had
impaired memory relative to her baseline. Her neurologic
examination revealed intact strength and sensation
bilaterally, and no focal deficits. She is a candidate for
further workup of her possible memory deficit on an
outpatient basis.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Acute inferior myocardial infarction.
2. Status post right coronary artery stent.
3. Hypertension.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was fair.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Discharge medications were)
1. Metoprolol-XL 100 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. q.d. (for a 30-day course).
5. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.
DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharge status was to home.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: To follow up in one week with her
cardiologist. She was to participate in Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 110145**]
study of electrophysiology risk stratification for
implantable cardioverter-defibrillator placement status post
myocardial infarction.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 15176**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 15177**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5596**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2147-12-1**] 13:16
T: [**2147-12-2**] 05:34
JOB#: [**Job Number **]
|
[
"427.41",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"458.2",
"410.41"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.06",
"88.56",
"37.22",
"37.61",
"36.01",
"88.53",
"99.20"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5372, 5488
|
5564, 5817
|
1710, 1750
|
3034, 5351
|
5503, 5537
|
5838, 6383
|
118, 1543
|
1565, 1683
|
1767, 3006
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7,489
| 195,033
|
27312
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2182-4-29**] Discharge Date: [**2182-5-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-11-25**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Clonidine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**]
Chief Complaint:
MVC
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
s/p exploratory laparotomy with repair of liver laceration and
mesenteric artery tear
History of Present Illness:
The patient is a 63 year old female restrained driver involved
in a motor vehicle crash (car vs. tree), +LOC prior to accident.
Airbag deployed and struck pt in chest. BIBEMS, complaining of R
sided chest pain with breathing, R ankle pain, and abdominal
pain.
Past Medical History:
1. HTN
2. DM2
3. Hypothyroidism
4. Urinary incontinence
5. Bipolar depression
6. Chronic renal insufficiency
Social History:
Lives with husband, no [**Name2 (NI) **], no EtOH
Family History:
N/C
Physical Exam:
VS: 99.8 63 164/74 18 96% RA
A&O x 3
NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, nl TMs
no c-spine TTP
s1s2 RRR
CTAB
no TLS spine TTP
Abd obese, soft, NT/ND, + TTP ruq
no pelvic instability
rectal nl tone, guaiac neg
MAE
FAST exam negative
Pertinent Results:
[**2182-4-29**] 11:37PM TYPE-ART TEMP-37.4 PO2-187* PCO2-31* PH-7.29*
TOTAL CO2-16* BASE XS--10
[**2182-4-29**] 11:37PM freeCa-0.96*
[**2182-4-29**] 08:31PM HCT-29.1*
[**2182-4-29**] 07:33PM TYPE-ART PO2-186* PCO2-37 PH-7.28* TOTAL
CO2-18* BASE XS--8
[**2182-4-29**] 07:33PM LACTATE-1.7
[**2182-4-29**] 07:33PM freeCa-1.10*
[**2182-4-29**] 06:36PM TYPE-ART PO2-191* PCO2-37 PH-7.26* TOTAL
CO2-17* BASE XS--9
[**2182-4-29**] 06:36PM GLUCOSE-142*
[**2182-4-29**] 05:11PM TYPE-ART PO2-211* PCO2-36 PH-7.24* TOTAL
CO2-16* BASE XS--11
[**2182-4-29**] 05:11PM O2 SAT-99
[**2182-4-29**] 03:46PM TYPE-ART PO2-327* PCO2-52* PH-7.15* TOTAL
CO2-19* BASE XS--11
[**2182-4-29**] 03:46PM GLUCOSE-221* LACTATE-1.9
[**2182-4-29**] 03:46PM O2 SAT-98
[**2182-4-29**] 03:46PM freeCa-1.17
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM GLUCOSE-238* UREA N-57* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-137
POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-13
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM AMYLASE-96
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM LIPASE-116*
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-4.4 MAGNESIUM-1.6
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM WBC-15.9* RBC-2.88* HGB-8.9* HCT-26.7* MCV-93
MCH-31.0 MCHC-33.4 RDW-17.3*
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM PLT COUNT-213
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM PT-14.2* PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.3*
[**2182-4-29**] 03:40PM FIBRINOGE-128*
[**2182-4-29**] 02:18PM TYPE-ART PO2-427* PCO2-39 PH-7.28* TOTAL
CO2-19* BASE XS--7 INTUBATED-INTUBATED
[**2182-4-29**] 02:18PM GLUCOSE-189* LACTATE-1.6 NA+-137 K+-3.8
CL--114*
[**2182-4-29**] 02:18PM HGB-6.9* calcHCT-21 O2 SAT-98
[**2182-4-29**] 02:18PM freeCa-1.07*
[**2182-4-29**] 02:10PM PT-15.5* PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2182-4-29**] 12:14PM GLUCOSE-122* LACTATE-1.7 NA+-140 K+-5.5*
CL--107 TCO2-20*
[**2182-4-29**] 12:08PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2182-4-29**] 12:08PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM
[**2182-4-29**] 12:08PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD
[**2182-4-29**] 12:08PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG
cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG
[**2182-4-29**] 12:08PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007
[**2182-4-29**] 12:08PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2182-4-29**] 12:08PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-0 YEAST-NONE EPI-0
[**2182-4-29**] 12:07PM UREA N-69* CREAT-2.5*
[**2182-4-29**] 12:07PM UREA N-69* CREAT-2.5*
[**2182-4-29**] 12:07PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-5.3
bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG
[**2182-4-29**] 12:07PM WBC-13.3* RBC-3.59* HGB-11.7* HCT-35.1*
MCV-98 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.3 RDW-13.3
[**2182-4-29**] 12:07PM PLT COUNT-308
[**2182-4-29**] 12:07PM PT-11.4 PTT-18.5* INR(PT)-1.0
[**2182-4-29**] 12:07PM FIBRINOGE-256
Brief Hospital Course:
The patient was taken for imaging and the following studies were
obtained:
.
CXR/pelvis:
1) Chest -- left-sided rib fractures with left lower lobe
atelectasis and probable small left effusion. A tiny
pneumothorax would be difficult to exclude.
2) Chest -- Small amount of soft tissue density at the left
apex. ? chronic pleural thickening, but a small amount of left
apical pleural capping cannot be excluded.
3) Pelvis--no acute fracture detected.
4) Osteopenia and degenerative changes of the thoracic and
lumbar spine.
.
Head CT: IMPRESSION:
1. No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage.
2. Slight prominence of the left cavernous sinus- differential
diagnosis includes tortuous carotid artery versus cavernous
carotid aneurysm.
3. Moderate enlargement of lateral ventricles only without
prominence of sulci. This raises possibility of communicating
hydrocephalus. Please correlate clinically.
.
CT c-spine: IMPRESSION: Multilevel degenerative changes as
described. No evidence of acute fractures
.
CT C/A/P: IMPRESSION:
1) Large 6.3 x 5.8 cm mesenteric hematoma with high attenuation
central focus, 245 H. The findings are highly concerning for
mesenteric injury.
2) High attenuation material, 234 H, surrounding the bladder and
tracking into the mesentery peritoneum. These findings are
highly concerning for intraperitoneal bladder rupture or
ureteral tear.
3) Multiple areas of liver laceration/contusion in segments 7,
6, and 4B of the liver. There is an area of active extravasation
seen in segment VII of the liver. There is a perfusion
abnormality in segment VII.
4) Multiple displaced bilateral rib fractures, more on the right
than the left. There is no evidence of pneumothorax.
5) No evidence of pelvic fracture.
6) Polycystic kidneys.
7) Calcified splenic artery aneurysm.
8) Right adrenal gland nodule which cannot be further evaluated
on this examination.
.
The patient's blood pressure dropped to a systolic in the 70s
during the initial resuscitation and the patient was taken
emergently to the OR for an ex lap (see separate operative note
for details). The liver laceration and mesenteric tear were
repaired and the pt was transferred to the TSICU, was extubated,
did well, and was transferred to the floor. There were no
significant events on Telemetry. The hematocrit trended down but
then stabilized ~ 25, she received a total of 7 U pRBCs between
the OR, TSICU and floor ; the anemia was thought to be [**1-31**]
mobilization of resuscitation fluid volume. Her diet was
advanced, with good bowel function and brisk urine output, and
she worked with PT/OT and was cleared for discharge home with
services on HD 9. The abdominal staples were removed prior to
discharge. She will follow up with Trauma Clinic in 2 weeks as
well as her PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] findings on the head CT were discussed with
Neurosurgery and she should follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 23161**] for
further evaluation.
Medications on Admission:
Lithium, Diovan, Ditropan, Synthroid, HCTZ, Norvasc, Prilosec,
Tylenol, ASA, Tramadol, Quinine, Diflunisal
Discharge Medications:
1. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
3. Lithium Carbonate 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QD
().
4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Codeine Sulfate 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
1. Motor vehicle crash
2. Liver laceration
3. Mesenteric artery tear
4. Rib fractures
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Call your doctor or go to the ER for any of the following:
increased pain, nausea/vomiting, unable to move bowels, fever >
101.4, signs of infection from the wound (redness/drainage), or
other troubling concerns.
Follow up in Trauma Clinic in 2 weeks, call for appointment:
[**Telephone/Fax (1) **].
Take all of your medications as prescribed. Resume your home
medications as previously prescribed. Take tylenol and codeine
as needed for pain.
Follow up with your primary care doctor regarding your previous
medical issues/medications. Your doctor should follow up on the
results of your head CT and may wish to order an MRI to further
evaluate the blood vessels in your brain. You can also follow up
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 23161**] in Neurosurgery: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**].
Followup Instructions:
As above.
|
[
"401.9",
"863.89",
"807.04",
"864.05",
"585.9",
"E816.0",
"244.9",
"250.00",
"902.20",
"296.7"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.31",
"50.61",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7713, 7784
|
3835, 4359
|
273, 361
|
7914, 7921
|
1125, 3812
|
8761, 8774
|
865, 870
|
6924, 7690
|
7805, 7893
|
6793, 6901
|
7945, 8738
|
885, 1106
|
230, 235
|
389, 650
|
4368, 6767
|
672, 782
|
798, 849
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,675
| 104,160
|
38867+58238
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2103-3-27**] Discharge Date: [**2103-4-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-3-20**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**]
Chief Complaint:
Sent from home by VNA for blood pressure control
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
Type B dissection aorta.
History Present Illness: 50 year old male known type B aortic
dissection, diagnosed in [**2103-1-15**] at [**Hospital6 **];
transferred here per patient request. Was in house for a few
days
for control of blood pressure.
He was seen by VNA today found to have a BP of of 160s so was
sent to the ED. He had no complaints of abdominal or chest pain,
No SOB.
Past Medical History:
Hypertension
Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Sickle Cell Trait
Social History:
Currently not working. He currently lives his mother. [**Name (NI) **]
alcohol. No tobacco. He is single with no children.
Family History:
No premature coronary disease. Hypertension; Brother Diabetic.
Physical Exam:
Vitals:
98.3 61 143/79 18 100%RA
Gen: A&Ox3, NAD
CV: RRR
Lungs: CTA-B
Abd: Soft, NTND, no palpable anurysm
ext: good distal pulses, no edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2103-3-29**] 06:05PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-25* Creat-1.6* Na-136
K-4.0 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-15
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr [**Known lastname **] was admitted on [**2103-3-27**] for management of his blood
pressure. Initially he was started on a nitro drip to control
his blood pressure and was observed in the ICU. On HD3 the
patient was weaned completely off drips and transferred to the
floor. While in house his blood pressure was controlled with
several anti-hypertensives which were quickly titrated up due to
the inability to lower his blood pressure.
While in house the patient remained hemodynamically stable. He
tolerated a regular diet and ambulated daily. He was kept on
subcutaneous heparin for DVT prophylaxis. He should follow-up
with his primary care doctor 1-2 weeks for continued blood
pressure management. At the time of discharge his blood
pressure was ranging in the mid 130s. He is being discharged in
stable condition
Medications on Admission:
Amlodpine 10mg, Clonidine 0.2mg TID, Labetolol 900mg TID,
Lisinopril 40mg, Hydralazine 100mg TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One
(1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 tabs* Refills:*2*
4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
5. Clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
6. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
descending aortic dissection
Discharge Condition:
stable, ambulating and mentating normal
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen and evaluated for your elevated blood pressure.
The most important thing for you to do when you get home is
check your blood pressure and record it twice a day. You should
bring these recordings to your primary care doctor at your next
appointment. Your primary care doctor will be responsible for
managing your blood pressure
Please follow the general discharge instructions below:
Activity: no strenuous activity or heavy lifting
Diet: please limit the salt in your diet, this will help your
blood pressure.
Medications: Some of your medications have changed while in the
hospital. Please only take the medications that have been
prescribed to you while in the hospital.
Followup Instructions:
You should follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-15**] weeks. Please call
his office for that appointment. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2867**]
You should schedule an appointment with your primary care doctor
for management of your blood pressure medications. Please make
arrangements to see them in the next 1-2 weeks (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**])
Name: [**Known lastname 13647**],[**Known firstname 13648**] M. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13649**]
Admission Date: [**2103-3-27**] Discharge Date: [**2103-4-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2053-3-20**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Aspirin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 270**]
Addendum:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was not discharged on [**2103-4-1**] due to continued
hypertension. His medications were adjusted and a repeat ct
scan and renal artery ultrasound were done on [**4-2**]. The CT and
ultrasound were essentially unchanged from prevoius studies. Mr.
[**Known lastname 13650**] blood pressure remained under better control and on
[**4-3**] he was deemed stable for discharge to home with home
monitoring of his bp's and close follow up with his pcp and the
[**Month/Year (2) **] team.
[**2103-4-2**] CTA chest/ abdomen/ pelvis
1. Aortic dissection flap extending from just distal to the left
subclavian
artery inferiorly into the right external iliac artery. The
extent of
dissection is overall unchanged from [**2103-2-4**], though
there is
increased compression of the true lumen and increased
opacification of the
false lumen compared to the prior study. As detailed above, the
major
mesenteric and renal arteries are normally opacified, without
evidence for
visceral perfusion abnormality.
2. Multiple bilateral renal cysts.
3. Small bilateral fat-containing inguinal hernias.
DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL and Renals Study Date of [**2103-4-2**] 1:04 PM
1. Multiple bilateral renal cysts. A single cyst in the lower
pole of the
left kidney does demonstrate a vascularized internal septation.
There is no
further nodularity or complexity identified involving the renal
cyst.
2. Delayed systolic upstroke identified in the bilateral main
renal arteries,
similar in appearance to [**2103-3-16**]. This involves both the
main renal
arteries and intrarenal renal arteries. This may be secondary to
renal artery
stenosis, or the presence of a dissection flap within the aortic
lumen.
3. More focal increased velocity identified at the ostia of the
left main
renal artery. Reviewing the CT torso, may reflect the origin of
the left main
renal artery in the close approximation to the aortic dissection
flap.
Medications on Admission:
Amlodpine 10mg, Clonidine 0.2mg TID, Labetolol 900mg TID,
Lisinopril 40mg, Hydralazine 100mg TID
Discharge Medications:
1. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One
(1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 tabs* Refills:*2*
2. Clonidine 0.2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a
day).
Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
3. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
4. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times
a day).
Disp:*360 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Lisinopril 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
type B aortic dissection
hypertension - uncontrolled
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen and evaluated for your type B Aortic Dissection
and elevated blood pressure. The most important thing for you
to do when you get home is check your blood pressure and record
it twice a day. You should bring these recordings to your
primary care doctor at your next appointment. Your primary care
doctor will be responsible for managing your blood pressure. The
goal blood pressure is 120/80 or less.
Please follow the general discharge instructions below:
Activity: you may drive. you should walk daily and get into a
habit of doing cardiovascular exercise on a regular basis. No
lifting >70lbs
Diet: please limit the salt in your diet, this will help your
blood pressure.
Medications: Some of your medications have changed while in the
hospital. Please only take the medications that have been
prescribed to you while in the hospital.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 272**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 283**]
Date/Time:[**2103-5-1**] 9:45
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 282**] LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 283**] Date/Time:[**2103-5-1**]
8:45
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 112**] POST [**Hospital **] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 23**]
Date/Time:[**2103-4-6**] 9:30
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 272**] MD [**MD Number(1) 273**]
Completed by:[**2103-4-3**]
|
[
"593.2",
"403.00",
"550.92",
"282.5",
"285.9",
"441.02",
"585.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7126, 7132
|
1341, 2171
|
315, 322
|
7229, 7229
|
1216, 1318
|
8260, 8796
|
974, 1039
|
6516, 7103
|
7153, 7208
|
6395, 6493
|
7380, 8237
|
1054, 1197
|
227, 277
|
350, 733
|
7244, 7356
|
755, 816
|
832, 958
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16,757
| 173,108
|
24741
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2166-9-25**] Discharge Date: [**2166-9-30**]
Date of Birth: [**2115-8-13**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Cyclosporine / Ceclor / Penicillins / Plaquenil / Cytoxan /
Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Ace Inhibitors / Vioxx
Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15344**]
Chief Complaint:
dislodged G tube
?necrotizing fasciitis
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Replacement of gastrostomy tube
Placement of left subdural drain
History of Present Illness:
51F s/p debilitating stroke [**2164**], s/p PEG, who presents from OSH
with dislodged G tube, redness & crepitus about G tube site, as
well as mental status changes & leukocytosis.
Past Medical History:
hepatitis C infection
s/p subarachnoid hemorrhage
chronic sudbural hematoma
s/p PEG [**2164**]
interstitial lung disease
arthritis
polymyositis
Social History:
h/o polysubstance abuse
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
97.9 P 119 BP 138/89 RR 20 99% 2L Wt 62kg
Alert, not oriented, agitated, chronically ill appearing
L frontal craniotomy site C/D/I
CN 2-12 intact, moving all extremities, 5/5 strength
Tachy, no murmurs
CTA bilat
Soft, nondistended,
Diffuse tenderness, worst at G tube site, assoc erythema &
crepitus, +purulent drainage
Pertinent Results:
[**9-25**] CT head: Subacute to chronic left subdural hemorrhage
causing moderate amount of mass effect in the left hemisphere
and shift of normally midline structures to the right
(approximately 5 mm). There is probably also mild right
ventricular dilatation.
[**9-25**] CT abdomen: The Foley catheter balloon and tip are within
the stomach. There is no evidence of leak of air or contrast to
the peritoneum or to the subcutaneous tissues. There is a small
amount of contrast and air exiting the stomach through the
G-tube tract. Inflammatory changes around the G-tube in the
subcutaneous tissues without evidence of fluid collections.
Large amount of air in subcutaneous tissues is similar to when
compared to the CT performed earlier in the same day.
2. Low-attenuation area with calcifications in the walls in the
mid pole of the right kidney likely representing a cyst with
thin calcifications in the wall versus a calyceal diverticulum
with milk of calcium.
3. Atelectatic changes of the lungs.
[**9-29**] G tube check: Percutaneous gastrostomy tube with distal tip
within the stomach. No extraluminal contrast identified.
[**9-25**] wound culture: MRSA, CORYNEBACTERIUM SPECIES
(DIPHTHEROIDS), PROBABLE ENTEROCOCCUS, LACTOBACILLUS SPECIES,
YEAST
[**9-25**] stool culture: C diff+
WBC: 18.9 to 15 to 12.6
[**2166-9-29**] [**Month/Day/Year **]-10.2 (trough) & 32.6 (peak)
Brief Hospital Course:
In ED, G tube site showed subcutaneous air but no fluid
collections or fascial involvement to necessitate emergent
surgery. Admitted to SICU for close monitoring.
NEURO: neurosurgery consulted. subdural drain placed on HD2
with release of high pressure fluid. mental status subsequently
improved & drain was DC'd. per neurosurgery, no need for
dilantin at this point. wean decadron per protocol.
neurosurgery at southern NH can follow. Her mental status
improved over time and she was less agitated.
CARDS: initial tachycardia improved with hydration. DC'd on
atenolol for BP control.
RESP: prn nebs
FEN: G tube site erythema gradually improved & G tube was
replaced without complication, and sutured to the skin and an
abdominal binder placed to prevent the pt. from pulling the tube
out. It was confirmed placement in the stomach with a G-tube
study. Tube feeds restarted & tolerated before discharge.
HEME: hepSC
ID: WBC 18 on admission, improved by discharge. Found to be C
diff positive, receiving flagyl x 2 wks. Wound culture
polymicrobial. It was felt on reviewing the patient's clinical
course, careful examination of the patient and examination of
her outside CT scan and repeat CT scan here that she did not
have necrotizing fasciitis and that the subcutaneous air was
related to escape of gastric air into the subcutaneous tissues.
Also her stomach was anchored to the abdominal wall likely from
scar from a previous G-tube with a well-established tract, such
that there was no intraabdominal infection. Thus, she did not
require surgery. Her WBC was felt to be related also to the
c-diff and UTI which were treates. She remained hemodynamically
stable and without fever, and with decreasing WBC and resolution
of the minimal erythema at the tube site. A new G-tube was
placed within the stomach.
ENDO: decadron wean. RISS.
HCP: husband [**Name (NI) 449**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62388**]
Medications on Admission:
dilantin 100"', lidoderm patch, nystatin powder, haldol 2.5"',
risperdol 0.5', avolox 400', HISS, duoneb", zinc 220', prevacid
30', mannitol 15"", decadron 6"", novadipine 60 """", vancomycin
1000", ciprofloxacin 400', clindamycin
Discharge Medications:
1. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram
Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 1 weeks.
Disp:*14 gram* Refills:*0*
2. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig:
Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 10
days: for c diff colitis.
Disp:*30 doses* Refills:*0*
3. Prevacid 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1)
dose PO once a day.
Disp:*30 doses* Refills:*2*
4. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. Haldol 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mg Injection three times
a day.
Disp:*30 mg* Refills:*2*
6. Hydromorphone 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) mg Injection Q3-4H
(Every 3 to 4 Hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*30 mg* Refills:*3*
7. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 1-2 mg Injection Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for anxiety.
Disp:*30 mg* Refills:*0*
8. Risperidone 0.5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2*
9. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) treatment
Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*15 neb* Refills:*2*
10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
Disp:*15 neb* Refills:*3*
11. Nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **]
(2 times a day).
Disp:*30 applications* Refills:*2*
12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml
Injection TID (3 times a day).
Disp:*90 ml* Refills:*2*
13. Decadron 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a
day: wean per protocol.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
14. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*qs container* Refills:*3*
15. Insulin sliding scale
Fingersticks QID. Administer regular insulin as follows: 0-70,
[**12-29**] amp D50; 121-160, 2 units; 161-200, 5 units; 201-240, 8
units; 241-280, 11 units; 281-320, 14 units; over 320, 15 units
& contact MD.
16. Outpatient Lab Work
Serial CBC, chem-10 [**Name8 (MD) **] MD.
[**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] trough q48 until stable dose.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**State 20192**] Center
Discharge Diagnosis:
hepatitis C infection
s/p subarachnoid hemorrhage
chronic sudbural hematoma
s/p PEG [**2164**]
interstitial lung disease
arthritis
polymyositis
urinary tract infection
c difficile colitis
Discharge Condition:
improved
Discharge Instructions:
Tube feeding as ordered. Continue your antibiotics & other
prescribed medications as written.
Followup Instructions:
You are having your care transferred back to the [**Hospital 28448**] Center. Call with any questions.
Completed by:[**2166-9-30**]
|
[
"599.0",
"008.45",
"536.41",
"682.2",
"432.1",
"070.54",
"515",
"438.89"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"01.09",
"97.02"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7086, 7137
|
2710, 4629
|
414, 481
|
7369, 7380
|
1303, 1314
|
7523, 7658
|
916, 933
|
4910, 7063
|
7158, 7348
|
4655, 4887
|
7404, 7500
|
948, 1284
|
335, 376
|
509, 691
|
1323, 2687
|
713, 858
|
874, 900
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
46,227
| 144,943
|
37915
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2158-10-17**] Discharge Date: [**2158-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-10-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization with intravenous ultrasound
History of Present Illness:
55yo M hx [**Hospital **] transferred from OSH s/p DES to LAD now with
residual chest pain for IVUS. The pt has been troubled by
occasional episodes of chest pressure while exercising for the
past year. He characterized the discomfort as substernal chest
pressure, [**2159-3-29**] and relieved after 5min with rest. He only
experienced this chest pressure ~5 times until [**Month (only) 205**]-[**Month (only) 216**] of
this year when he went to his PCP to get it evaluated. He had an
exercise stress test in [**Month (only) 216**] which was repeated a week later
with nuclear imaging and both tests showed excellent functional
capacity with exercise duration of 14 min and no evidence of
ischemia.
.
On the morning on admission ([**2158-10-17**]) the pt developed gradual
onset of substernal chest pain while riding on the elliptical
treadmill. He rested for 5 minutes and the pain resolved. He
then went back on the elliptical and CP returned within 1
minute. He then decided he was going to the ER to get this pain
evaluated, but decided to shower first. While exiting the shower
he developed excrusciating central chest pressure and heaviness,
rater [**9-4**] and radiated to his neck/throat and down the inside
of both arms. He also noticed some diaphoresis but denied SOB,
HA, lightheadedness, nausea or vomiting. The ambulance was
called and pt was given [**Month/Year (2) **] and nitro en route to the hospital.
Nitro spray did not change discomfort, nitro SL did improve pain
in ED. Vitals on admission were 97.2, 164/98, 87, 16, 99% on
RA. Initial EKG showed TWI in 3, AVR, V1. CEs were negative with
Troponin T <0.03, CK 141, CKMB 3.9, BNP 59.
.
Cardiac cath was done which showed prox LAD 80-90% lesion and
40% occlusion of RCA. Plaques were also found in an LAD ramus
and diag. During cath the pt developed 4/10 chest pain with ST
elevations in the inferior leads. Drug eluting stent was placed
to the prox LAD. Proximal portion of the stent looked hazy so pt
was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for IV ultrasound. At OSH he received
[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], Plavix 600, Nitro gtt, Atorvastatin 80,
Metoprolol 12.5 po x1, Lisinoprol 2.5 x1. Post-cath CK 321, MB
45.9, Index 14.3, TnT 0.33.
.
Upon transfer the pt had [**2-4**] residual substernal chest pain.
The pain has been waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**], does not radiate and has no
associated symptoms. On review of systems, he denies fevers,
chills, HA, lightheadedness, SOB, n/v, abd pain, orthopnea,
dyspnea on exertion, PND, ankle swelling, palpitations, syncope
or presyncope. Rest of the review of systems is negative in
detail. He is scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14334**] tomorrow morning for
IVUS for stent evaluation.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: HTN
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: none.
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: [**2158-10-17**] cath wtih drug
eluting stent to prox-LAD
-PACING/ICD: none.
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: tonsillectomy
Social History:
software developer for health company
-Tobacco history: 1-2packs per year for 20 years. Quit 17yrs
ago.
-ETOH: [**3-7**] drinks per week
-Illicit drugs: none.
Family History:
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death. Father died of lung cancer/asbestosis,
mother died of stroke.
Physical Exam:
VS: T= BP=142/72 HR=67 RR=16 O2 sat= 98% on 2L
GENERAL: AAOx3. NAD. Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa.
NECK: Supple with JVP of *** cm.
CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3
or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities. Resp were unlabored, no
accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi.
ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. Normoactive BS.
EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. R femoral cath site CDI no oozing,
induration or bruits. 2+ DP pulses bilaterally.
Pertinent Results:
On Admission:
[**2158-10-17**] 11:57PM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16
[**2158-10-17**] 11:57PM WBC-11.4* RBC-4.54* HGB-13.3* HCT-38.9*
MCV-86 MCH-29.4 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.0
[**2158-10-17**] 11:57PM PLT COUNT-270
[**2158-10-17**] 11:57PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.1
[**2158-10-17**] 11:57PM PT-13.6* PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2158-10-17**] 11:57PM CK-MB-60* MB INDX-14.1* cTropnT-0.61*
[**2158-10-17**] 11:57PM CK(CPK)-426*
[**2158-10-18**] 06:25AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-450*
[**2158-10-18**] 06:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-58* MB Indx-12.9* cTropnT-1.14*
[**2158-10-18**] 04:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-292*
[**2158-10-18**] 04:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-30* MB Indx-10.3*
.
CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION [**2158-10-18**]:
1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system
demonstrated minimal plaque in the LMCA. The LAD had ostial
faint haziness that likely appeared to be mock effect froma
small side branch. The proximal stent was widely patent with
moderate mid LAD disease up to 40-50% stenosis. The distal LAD
had mild disease and the diagonal arteries were patent. The
ramus branch had mild to moderate proximal disease. The LCX had
mild diffuse disease.
2. IVUS of the proximal and mid LAD demonstrated moderate plaque
of the mid LAD up to 40% with CSA of 8mm2. The proximal LAD
tsent was widely patent and well apposed on the vessel wall with
CSA Of 9mm2. The ostial LAD was widely patent with mild plaque
and the ostium of the ramus and LCx were free of disease. The
LMCA had very mild plaque.
FINAL DIAGNOSIS:
1. NO angiographically apparent flow limiting coronary artery
disease.
2. Patent LAD stent.
.
On Discharge:
[**2158-10-19**] 06:38AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-4.41* Hgb-13.7* Hct-38.1*
MCV-86 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.8* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-254
[**2158-10-19**] 06:38AM BLOOD Plt Ct-254
[**2158-10-19**] 06:38AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-136
K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-13
Brief Hospital Course:
55 year old male with a history of [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Hospital **] with NSTEMI status post drug eluting stent
to LAD for intravascular ultrasound.
.
# CORONARIES: Per the patient's history he likely has a history
of stable angina with NSTEMI on the day of admission. At the
outside hospital a cardiac catheterization was done which showed
prox LAD 80-90% lesion and a drug eluting stent was placed to
proximal LAD. There was concern at the outside hospital over the
patency of the stent. He was transferred here for intravascular
ultrasound which showed widely patent stent. Previous concern
was likely [**Last Name (un) **] effect. No re-intervention was done. Peak CK
450, MB 58, TnT 1.14. Aspirin 325 po qday, Atorvastatin 80 po
qday, Plavix 75 po qday were started. Nitro sublingual tabs were
given prn for chest pain.
.
# PUMP: There was no previous history of heart failure or heart
failure symptoms. LV gram at the outside hospital showed
hypokinesis of anterior wall and apex. Lisinopril 10 po qday and
Metoprolol 37.5 po bid were started.
.
# RHYTHM: The patient has no history of abnormal rhythms. No
events were seen on telemetry during admission. ECGs have been
showing slightly slurred upstroke of R wave in precordial leads
- possible delta waves concerning for accessory pathway.
.
#Discharge: On [**2158-10-19**], after a thorough workup
revealed no ongoing coronary ischemia, and the patient was
asymptomatic, he was discharged to home from [**Hospital1 771**] in good, ambulatory conditions, with
stable vital signs. Prior to discharge, post myocardial
infarction education was reviewed with the patient including
reduction of risk for coronary disease, appropriate exercise
after myocardial infarction, and a review of his discharge
medications.
Medications on Admission:
Amlodipine 2.5 po qday
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily): Do not stop taking unless your cardiologist tells you
to. .
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*11*
3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hrs PO once a day.
Disp:*45 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, with patent drug-eluting
stents placed at [**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital
Discharge Condition:
Good, ambulatory, vital signs stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] from
[**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital, for evaluation of coronary blood flow using
an ultrasound device. A thorough examination, including a
cardiac catheterization demonstrated that the stent that was
recently placed in your coronary arteries at [**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital
was widely patent with good blood flow. You are being
discharged to home in good condition, with stable vital signs,
with appropriate outpatient follow-up at [**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital
arranged for you.
.
Please [**Hospital3 10836**] immediately to the Emergency Room with any new or
concerning symptoms including, chest pain, shortness of breath,
palpitations, fainting, dizzyness, or nausea or vomiting. Please
call your doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10836**] to the Emergency Room if you notice
changes in your groin from the sites where a catheter was
enterred. Changes may include new bruising, pain, hardening of
the skin, or numbness or tingling.
.
You may resume normal activities, including driving, upon
discharge. Please limit exertional activities over the next two
weeks including exercise and sexual intercourse. Please refrain
from lifting heavy objects or from straining over the next [**2-28**]
weeks.
Followup Instructions:
-Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32255**] or Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14334**] at the Heart
Center of [**Hospital1 **] in the next 1-2 weeks. You have an
appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32255**] on Friday [**2158-10-26**].
- Please follow-up with your primary care doctor in the next [**1-27**]
weeks
|
[
"V45.82",
"401.9",
"414.01",
"410.71"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.56",
"00.24",
"37.22"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8959, 8965
|
6314, 8098
|
329, 382
|
9121, 9160
|
4343, 4343
|
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|
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|
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8124, 8148
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|
3754, 4324
|
3223, 3351
|
6032, 6291
|
279, 291
|
410, 3152
|
4357, 5907
|
3382, 3397
|
3174, 3203
|
3413, 3574
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,248
| 169,997
|
21411
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2173-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2173-1-13**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**]
Chief Complaint:
80y/o M presented to ED with dizziness, exertional chest pain,
lightheadedness x3 days.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
right femoral line
blood transfusion (three units)
History of Present Illness:
Pt presented to OSH with dizziness and chest pain x3 days.
Chest pain: pt went to move luggage, felt chest pain and also
dizziness. Chest pain with some improvement with lying down.
Has had multiple episodes of similar pain lasting 2-3 hours,
sometimes associated with activity.
Reports dizziness, lightheadedness, ringing in his ears. No
vertigo.
Denies fever/chills, + mild SOB with activity. No [**Location (un) **], reports
good appetite, denies N/V. + left neck pain.
Reports a [**3-19**] week history of diarrhea prior to admission,
nonbloody, about [**3-19**] bowel movements/day. No sick contacts, no
different food. Denies associated abdominal pain, cramping, or
vomiting. Reports that he did feel thirsty during that time.
OSH course ([**Hospital3 4298**]): Pt was found to have Cr of 3.7
and K 6.8, digoxin 1.5; was started on dopamine gtt, given
digibind, aspirin, atropine 0.5mg x2, and 1 U PRBC. Transferred
to [**Hospital1 18**] for question of 3rd degree heart block. Here, Pt with
sinus brady (HR to 30s), BP 160/44, given Kayexalate, insulin,
D50, lasix, bicarb, and transferred to MICU.
At this time, pt feels fairly well, is still with minor
dizziness but reports much improvement. Reports improvement in
his diarrhea, and denies dysuria, LE edema, or orthopnea.
Past Medical History:
1. CAD: cath [**11-19**] with LMCA, LCx, RCA patent; LAD with 90%
ostial in stent restenosis; LCx with proximal stent. Mild pulm
HTN, s/p successful stenting of ostial LAD in stent restenosis.
2. PVD
3. ?COPD: 20-30 pack-yr hx; chronic AM cough
4. ?PAfib: on coumadin.
5. h/o CVA - CT [**5-19**] with chronic white matter infarctions
6. AAA 5 cm seen on CT [**11-19**]
7. h/o EtOH w/d at last admission
8. PTSD
9. depression
Social History:
TOB: quit 2 months ago, reports 2ppd x 52 years
EtOH: "quite a bit" in past but denies any use x 2 mos
Lives alone. 2 children in area.
Family History:
M died when he was a child
Physical Exam:
on admission:
VS 95.5 160/44 30 20
Gen: resting in bed, NAD
HEENT: NC/AT, OP clear
CV: bradycardic, regular rhythm, no murmurs
Pulm: clear bilaterally, no wheezes or crackles
Abd: soft, NT, + BS, no rebound or guarding
Ext: no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema
Neuro: A&O x3
Pertinent Results:
[**1-8**] CXR: Mild congestive heart failure.
[**1-9**] CXR: CHEST, SINGLE AP VIEW: No central line is identified
at this time. No pneumothorax is detected. There is moderately
severe cardiomegaly. There is perihilar vascular blurring,
consistent with CHF and alveolar edema. No effusion is
identified.
CHF findings are slightly improved compared with 1 day earlier.
[**1-9**] renal ultrasound:
RENAL ULTRASOUND: The right and left kidneys measure 12.4 and
14.1 cm, respectively. There is a 2 cm simple cyst visualized in
the upper pole of the left kidney. A 4.5 cm cyst is also
visualized in the lower pole of the left kidney. The right
kidney is unremarkable. There are no stones, masses, or
hydronephrosis.
IMPRESSION: No evidence of hydronephrosis.
[**2172-11-21**] renal ultrasouund: R kidney 11.4cm, L kidney 13.6cm,
patent artery/vein bilaterally, simple renal cysts
Admission labs:
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM WBC-8.6 RBC-2.76* HGB-9.1* HCT-27.4* MCV-99*
MCH-33.2* MCHC-33.4 RDW-13.3
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM NEUTS-85.8* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-8.8* MONOS-3.1
EOS-2.1 BASOS-0.1
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL
MACROCYT-1+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM PLT COUNT-167
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM PT-12.5 PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.0
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM CALCIUM-9.8 PHOSPHATE-4.7* MAGNESIUM-2.5
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM GLUCOSE-148* UREA N-51* CREAT-3.7*#
SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-7.6* CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-18
[**2173-1-8**] 04:20PM CK(CPK)-57
[**2173-1-8**] 04:31PM cTropnT-0.04*
[**2173-1-8**] 05:50PM DIGOXIN-1.5
[**2173-1-8**] 04:39PM K+-7.8*
[**2173-1-8**] 04:39PM HGB-9.1* calcHCT-27
[**2173-1-8**] 07:15PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2173-1-8**] 07:15PM URINE OSMOLAL-423
[**2173-1-8**] 07:15PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-135 SODIUM-82
POTASSIUM-44 CHLORIDE-43
[**2173-1-8**] 08:38PM K+-6.6*
[**1-9**]: K 4.7, Na 143, Cl 105, bicarb 27, BUN 44, Cr 3.3, Mg 1.8
Discharge labs:
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.49* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.7*
MCV-96 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-182
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-73 UreaN-49* Creat-2.8* Na-142
K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-15
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE
HBcAb-POSITIVE
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE
[**2173-1-10**] 01:48PM BLOOD PEP-HYPOGAMMAG IgG-571* IgA-221 IgM-67
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD C3-151 C4-36
[**2173-1-10**] 05:07AM BLOOD Digoxin-1.1
[**2173-1-12**] 05:15AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
Micro data:
[**1-10**] stool culture negative, C diff negative
Brief Hospital Course:
1. symptomatic bradycardia - Pt was likely bradycardic due to
digoxin toxicity. Digibind was given to the patient at the
outside hospital, and there was no indication for acute
dialysis. The precipitating factors of digoxin toxicity were
thought to be diarrhea and dehydration-induced renal failure,
causing decreased clearance of dignoxin. Digoxin was stopped,
as was his beta blocker. Pt's heart rate increased to 70s-80s
and he was hemodynamically stable. His digoxin was
discontinued. He was tried again on his beta blocker prior to
discharge, but this again resulted in bradycardia into the low
50s.
2. acute on chronic renal failure - Pt's chronic renal failure
was thought to be due to long-standing hypertensive disease; pt
was also taking continual NSAIDs. Renal consult was called.
Acute renal failure was thought likely to be due to ATN due to
the course of recovery and post-ATN diuresis; ATN developed most
likely in the setting of long-standing dehydration, with NSAID
use. FENa was 1.5%. A smear for urine eosinophils was
negative. Pt's renal ultrasound showed somewhat enlarged
kidneys, raising the concern for multiple myeloma; SPEP and UPEP
were sent. Of note, pt had nephrotic range proteinuria on 2
different urine samples (5.4g/day and 6.5g/day); the etiology
for this is unclear, but could be due to minimal change disease.
Pt will follow up in nephrology clinic. During the course of
his hospitalization, pt's renal function was in the direction of
recovery (Cr on admission 3.7, on discharge 2.8, baseline about
1.3). Pt had good urine output during his stay and did not
require dialysis.
3. hyperkalemia - Hyperkalemia was thought to be due primarily
to acute renal failure, but also with ACE inhibitor and
triamterene use. These drugs were held. Pt's potassium was 7.6
on admission. He was treated with lasix, Kayexalate, D50, and
insulin. Pt's potassium was better controlled by HD #2 and
remained stable throughout the rest of his hospitalization.
This was likely due to renal failure and reolved with
improvement of renal function.
4. diarrhea - Pt's diarrhea had resolved by HD #2. Stool
studies were sent, which were negative for C diff, Salmonella,
and Shigella.
5. hypertension - Pt's SBP was around 160s-170s on transfer to
the floor. His baseline per clinic notes seemed to be around
160s. This may be a contributing factor to his chronic kidney
disease. Pt's ACE I was held in the setting of acute renal
failure; BB was held in the setting of symptomatic bradycardia;
diuretics were held in the setting of acute renal failure.
Therefore, pt was ultimately begun on amlodipine 10mg the day
prior to discharge, and his SBP over the course of that day
ranged from 140s-160s systolic.
6. anemia - Pt was guaiac negative. His Hct was 27.4 on
admission. He received 2 units PRBC with appropriate bump in
Hct. Iron studies revealed a slightly low TIBC (259), a normal
iron (60) and a normal ferritin (274). Pt's Hct remained stable
through the rest of his hospitalization and was 33.7 on the day
of discharge.
7. depression/anxiety - Pt was continued on Zoloft and
buspirone during his hospital stay. There were no acute issues.
8. dizziness - pt complained of a couple of episodes of
transient dizziness during the last few days of admission.
During these episodes, 12-lead EKGs were normal, he was not
orthostatic, and his glucose and other electrolytes were stable.
He was not unstable on his feet. He was somewhat confused at
the start of one episode, but this resolved within [**10-30**]
minutes. Pt reports that he has had multiple episodes of this
in the past. He may need further workup as an outpatient.
9. history of CAD - Pt had recent cardiac catheterization. He
was maintained on his aspirin and Plavix, as well as his statin.
He may need to be restarted on his beta blocker at some future
date, but he likely has nodal disease, as the beta blocker
caused significant bradycardia.
10. FEN/GI - Pt was maintained on a renal, cardiac diet. He
was given IV fluids as needed.
11. Code - full
Medications on Admission:
aspirin 325mg po daily
plavix 75mg po daily
zoloft 100mg po daily
triamterene 75mg po daily
felodipine 5mg po daily
metoprolol 50mg po daily
digoxin 0.125mg po daily
terazosin 2mg po qHS
folate 1mg po daily
lipitor 40mg po daily
naproxen 550mg po bid
vit B12 daily
buspirone 10mg po tid
Discharge Medications:
1. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY
(Daily).
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Sertraline HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
6. Atorvastatin Calcium 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
7. Buspirone HCl 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
8. Amlodipine Besylate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) **] Nursing Association
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary:
1. digoxin toxicity
2. symptomatic bradycardia
3. acute renal failure
Secondary:
1. chronic kidney disease
2. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
3. coronary artery disease
4. hypertension
5. abdominal aortic aneurysm
Discharge Condition:
stable, ambulating, tolerating po
Discharge Instructions:
Please take all of your medications as prescribed. You should
not take digoxin. You should not take lisinopril or triamterene
until a doctor tells you to start taking them again.
You should stop using ibuprofen and naprosyn. If you have pain,
Tylenol is your best option. It is likely that this has hurt
your kidneys.
If you notice dizziness, chest pressure or pain, shortness of
breath, or any other symptom that is concerning to you, please
call your primary care doctor or go to the emergency room.
You have been started on a new medication, amlodipine, since
metoprolol made your heart rate too low. You will have your
blood pressure checked by the visiting nurse.
Followup Instructions:
You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 19751**] on Monday at 3:30PM.
Please keep this appointment, as some of your blood pressure
medications may need to be changed.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital6 706**]
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2173-2-16**] 9:15
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Where: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Hospital6 706**]
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2173-2-22**] 3:45
Appointment with nephrologists: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 720**], M.D.
Where: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**]
Date/Time:[**2173-2-23**] 2:30
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
|
[
"309.81",
"E935.9",
"300.4",
"276.5",
"403.91",
"414.01",
"427.89",
"496",
"441.4",
"584.5",
"285.29",
"427.31",
"E942.1",
"305.01",
"276.7"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.91",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10576, 10647
|
5483, 9569
|
348, 401
|
10928, 10963
|
2689, 3567
|
11688, 12541
|
2347, 2375
|
9906, 10553
|
10668, 10907
|
9595, 9883
|
10987, 11665
|
4740, 5460
|
2390, 2390
|
221, 310
|
429, 1727
|
3584, 4723
|
2404, 2670
|
1749, 2177
|
2193, 2331
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,004
| 146,015
|
16514
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2160-11-14**]
Date of Birth: [**2078-11-16**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2145**]
Chief Complaint:
altered mental status
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
81 yo Cantonese speaking female with a past medical history
significant for ESRD on HD was admitted initially to the MICU
with altered mental status and hypotension.
.
Per report, patient was at HD on Tuesday [**11-11**] when her HD was
stopped early due to hypotension. Then on Wednesday [**11-12**], she
was noted by her nursing home to be still hypotensive and with
altered mental status. The NH reports that she had no fevers, no
chills, no dyspnea in the days prior to transfer. They note that
at baseline she knows her name and knows where she is but is
forgetful and disoriented. Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], her BP was
87/44 but improved to 110/45 with 1L NS. CXR demonstrated
pneumonia and she developed a leukocytosis - WBC 5.8->12.7. She
was started on broad spectrum antibiotics with ceftriaxone,
levofloxacin, and vancomycin and admitted to the ICU.
Past Medical History:
ESRD on HD (R avf)
Pulmonary Fibrosis on O2NC 2L
s/p CVA
h/o SVT
Gout
Hypothyroidism
Anemia
HTN
h/o TB
h/o colon ca
DM2
Osteoporosis
h/o falls/gait disorder
Social History:
Home: lives in [**Hospital6 1643**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] ; supportive
family with son and daughter who lives locally
?? EtOH, Tobacco, or drug use
.
Family History:
n/c
Physical Exam:
Gen: NAD
HEENT: [**Last Name (un) 17066**] OP
NECK: Supple, No LAD, unable to assess JVD at present time
CV: RR, NL rate. NL S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops
LUNGS: coarse crackles bilaterally throughout her lungs but no
respiratory distress, no accessory muscle use
ABD: Soft, NT, ND. NL BS. No HSM
EXT: No edema in LE. rubbing left leg, right arm swollen with
some bruising - IV in place in rt hand
SKIN: No lesions
NEURO: AOx1, mumbling, no coherant speech, unable to follow
commands but makes eye contact sporadically and responds to very
basic questions
Pertinent Results:
[**2160-11-11**]
UA - 0-2 RBCs, 3-5 WBCs, rare bacteria, no yeast, 0-2 epis
.
MICROBIOLOGY
[**2160-11-11**] Blood Cx negative
.
STUDIES:
- [**2160-11-11**] CXR
1. Right lower lobe and retrocardiac opacities that are
concerning for pneumonia.
2. Bilateral pleural effusions.
- [**2160-11-11**] Head CT
1. No hemorrhage or mass effect.
2. Chronic paranasal sinus mucosal disease.
3. Soft tissue lesion within the external auditory canal with
scutal and mastoid air cell erosion. The findings are
suggestive of an external auditory canal cholesteatoma. Further
evaluation with temporal bone CT is recommended
- [**2160-11-11**] CT C spine -
1. No fracture.
2. Diffuse osseous sclerosis likely reflecting underlying renal
osteodystrophy.
3. Grade 1 anterolisthesis of C3 on C4 and C4 on C5 likely
degenerative.
- [**2160-11-11**] AP Pelvis - No fracture or abnormal alignment.
- [**2160-11-11**] Right Shoulder XR - No fracture or abnormal
alignment.
- [**2160-11-13**] Chest XR - Large right pleural effusion is enlarging.
Mild pulmonary edema in the perihilar left lung is new. Left
lower lobe atelectasis unchanged. No pneumothorax. Graft
tubing projects from the right upper arm to the mediastinum,
presumably the ascending thoracic aorta.
- [**2160-11-13**] CXR -
The heart size is moderately enlarged but stable.There is
gradual development of left mid lung consolidation, which is
consistent for developing aspiration and/or pneumonia. The
extensive opacities in the right lung did not change
significantly and might be attributable to the patient known
IPF. Bilateral pleural effusions are present, which did not
change significantly over these two days.
.
CBC:
[**2160-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-3.00* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.6*
MCV-109* MCH-34.5* MCHC-31.9 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-182
[**2160-11-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.76* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.0*
MCV-109* MCH-34.8* MCHC-32.0 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-198
[**2160-11-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD WBC-12.7*# RBC-3.27* Hgb-11.2* Hct-35.3*
MCV-108* MCH-34.1* MCHC-31.7 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-208
[**2160-11-13**] 07:50PM BLOOD WBC-26.8*#
[**2160-11-13**] 11:50PM BLOOD WBC-26.6*
[**2160-11-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD Neuts-91.4* Bands-0 Lymphs-2.7* Monos-5.6
Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3
.
Chem 7
[**2160-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-19 Creat-4.1* Na-145
K-5.7* Cl-100 HCO3-36* AnGap-15
[**2160-11-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD Glucose-77 UreaN-17 Creat-3.4* Na-149*
K-3.1* Cl-111* HCO3-29 AnGap-12
[**2160-11-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-23* Creat-4.7*# Na-143
K-4.9 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-19
.
LFT's
[**2160-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD ALT-27 AST-61* CK(CPK)-110 AlkPhos-83
Amylase-39 TotBili-0.4
[**2160-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD Lipase-22
.
Cardiac Enzymes
[**2160-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.39*
[**2160-11-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.28*
[**2160-11-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.28*
[**2160-11-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-60
[**2160-11-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-99
.
ABG
[**2160-11-13**] 08:25PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-62* pCO2-48* pH-7.48*
calTCO2-37* Base XS-10c
.
MISC
[**2160-11-11**] 09:00PM BLOOD Calcium-10.6* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9
[**2160-11-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.5*
[**2160-11-13**] 06:09AM BLOOD Calcium-10.8* Phos-4.2 Mg-1.8
[**2160-11-13**] 06:40PM BLOOD PTH-823*
[**2160-11-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE
[**2160-11-12**] 04:38AM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE
[**2160-11-13**] 08:25PM BLOOD Lactate-1.5
Brief Hospital Course:
81 yo Cantonese speaking female with a past medical history
significant for ESRD on HD, Pulmonary Fibrosis, TB and Colon CA
who presented with hypotension, altered mental status and
possible PNA. She was admitted to the ICU where her mental
status and hypotension briefly improved. She did fairly well on
the floor without hypotension until after hemodialysis. After
HD, she was hypotensive, hypoxic and in respiratory distress,
with marked elevation of her WBC. She was restarted on broad
spectrum antibiotics. The family was contact[**Name (NI) **] given her poor
prognosis. They confirmed her wished to be DNR/DNI and indicated
that she would not want BiPap or agressive treatment. They
further stated that the primary goal should be make her
comfortable. She was maintained on broad specturm antibiotics
but started on Dilauded PRN dyspnea and was not transfered to
the ICU. She died on [**2160-11-14**]. The family and PCP were notified.
Medications on Admission:
HOME MEDICATIONS:
Levothyroxine 100mcg PO qdaily
Amiodarone 200mg qdaily
Megestrol 40mg qdaily
Protonix 40mg qdaily
Docusate
Renagel 800mg TID
Nephrocaps 1mg qdaily
Hydromorphone 1mg PO q6h prn pain, usually needs 2mg daily
Hydromorphone 2mg PO every HD
Fentanyl patch 50 mcg q72h started [**8-/2160**]
Lactulose 20ml qdaily
MOM
Bisacodyl
[**Name (NI) 10687**]
Trazadone 50mg qhs
Neurontin 300mg [**Hospital1 **]
.
TRANSFER MEDICATIONS:
Tylenol 325-650mg PO q6h prn
Amiodarone 200mg PO daily
Bisacodyl prn
Docusate 100mg PO bid
Heparin 5000 units SC tid
Lactulose 30 mL PO daily
Levothyroxine 100mcg PO daily
Levofloxacin 250mg IV daily
Megestrol acetate 40mg PO daily
Nephrocaps 1 capsule PO dialy
Pantoprazole 40mg IV q24h
Sevelamer 800mg PO tid with meals
[**Hospital1 10687**] 1 tab PO bid prn
Discharge Medications:
N/A
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pneumonia
Sepsis
Discharge Condition:
expired
Discharge Instructions:
N/A
Followup Instructions:
N/A
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2158**]
|
[
"403.91",
"995.91",
"244.9",
"515",
"486",
"250.00",
"285.9",
"038.9",
"585.6"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.95"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7468, 7477
|
5645, 6591
|
340, 346
|
7537, 7546
|
2216, 5622
|
7598, 7696
|
1612, 1617
|
7440, 7445
|
7498, 7516
|
6617, 6617
|
7570, 7575
|
1632, 2197
|
6635, 7032
|
279, 302
|
7054, 7417
|
374, 1245
|
1267, 1426
|
1442, 1596
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,701
| 174,844
|
51632
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2165-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2165-4-18**]
Date of Birth: [**2117-2-25**] Sex: F
Service: TRANSPLANT SURGERY
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 40 year old
female known to transplant service, who has been evaluated
prior for a kidney transplant, who presented to the [**Hospital1 1444**] Emergency Department with
acute onset of left lower quadrant pain. The patient said
the pain began at around 9:00 p.m. the night of admission and
included nausea and vomiting. The patient denies any fever,
chills, melena, bright red blood per rectum, shortness of
breath or chest pain. She had her last hemodialysis on
Friday.
On review of systems, she does report having a history of
constipation and takes soft softeners at baseline.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. End stage renal disease.
2. Diabetes mellitus.
3. Coronary artery disease.
4. Cerebrovascular accident.
PAST SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. Coronary artery bypass graft in [**2158**].
2. Bilateral femoral popliteal bypass graft.
3. Status post cesarean section times two.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION:
1. Atenolol 25 mg p.o. q.o.d.
2. Dilantin 300 mg p.o. q.h.s.
3. Celexa 10 mg p.o. q.h.s.
4. Remeron 45 mg q.h.s.
5. Wellbutrin 200 mg p.o. twice a day.
6. Pamelor 70 mg p.o. once daily.
7. Levoxyl 0.2 mg p.o. once daily.
8. Reglan 10 mg p.o. twice a day.
9. Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. once daily.
10. Nephrocaps once daily.
11. Epogen 5000 units subcutaneous q.Monday, Wednesday and
Friday.
12. Prevacid 50 mg p.o. once daily.
13. Klonopin 4 mg p.o. q.p.m.
14. Insulin pump.
15. Aspirin.
ALLERGIES: Penicillin, shellfish and gadolinium.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient denies ETOH use, quit tobacco
several years ago and lives at home.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, examination revealed a
temperature of 98.3, heart rate 62 and blood pressure 134/54.
She appeared comfortable in no acute distress. Chest was
clear bilaterally. The heart was regular. The abdomen was
soft, with tenderness in the left lower quadrant, with a
palpable mass, no rebound or guarding. Rectal was guaiac
negative with stool in the vault. There was palpation of the
posterior tibial bilaterally and the dorsalis pedis only on
the right side. There was a skin graft which showed a
positive thrill.
LABORATORY DATA: On admission, white blood cell count was
9.2, hematocrit 36.0. Potassium 5.0, blood urea nitrogen 30
and creatinine 4.6. INR 1.1. All other laboratories were
within normal limits.
CT of the abdomen demonstrated a complete small bowel
obstruction with an abnormal segment in the distal jejunum
which was consistent with closed loop obstruction.
Electrocardiogram on admission showed normal sinus rhythm, no
ischemic changes.
HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was immediately taken to the
operating room. Prior to going to surgery, the patient had a
pulmonary artery catheter placed which immediately
demonstrated adequate cardiac output and index and good
intravascular volume resuscitation. After hemodynamics were
established and found to be adequate, she was taken to the
operating room where exploratory laparotomy was performed and
lysis of adhesions was performed on a band which had caused a
closed loop obstruction. After the completion of the lysis
of adhesions, all the bowel was found to be viable and the
patient was closed and taken to the Post Anesthesia Care Unit
in stable condition. The details of the surgery are found in
the operative note.
Postoperatively, the patient remained in stable condition
with good hemodynamics from the pulmonary artery catheter.
Electrocardiogram showed no changes. The patient was ruled
out with cardiac enzymes times three. She then spent the
night in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit and postoperative day
number one her pulmonary artery catheter was changed to a
central venous line and she was transferred to the floor for
continuation of her care. Postoperative day number two, the
patient remained afebrile and reported flatus and her
nasogastric tube was discontinued. During her postoperative
course, she was followed by [**Hospital **] Clinic for her diabetes
mellitus for which she was on insulin pump and her insulin
was kept in good control. She was also followed by the renal
fellow and she continued on her hemodialysis as an inpatient
without incident. On postoperative day number three, she was
started on some clears, had minimal nausea and was continued
on hemodialysis. On postoperative day number four, the
patient was advanced. Nausea had subsided. On postoperative
day number five, the patient reported bowel movement,
tolerating diet, ambulating and is now ready for discharge.
The patient was seen by [**Last Name (un) **] and renal and will follow-up
with them as appropriate.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Status post exploratory laparotomy, lysis of adhesions
for complete small bowel obstruction.
2. Diabetes mellitus.
3. End stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
4. Coronary artery disease.
5. History of cerebrovascular accident.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Reglan 10 mg p.o. twice a day.
2. Nortriptyline 70 mg p.o. q.h.s.
3. Bupropion 200 mg p.o. twice a day.
4. Clonazepam 2 mg p.o. once daily.
5. Protonix 40 mg p.o. once daily.
6. Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. once daily.
7. Mirtazapine 45 mg p.o. q.h.s.
8. Synthroid 200 mcg p.o. once daily.
9. Phenytoin 100 mg p.o. three times a day.
10. Atenolol 25 mg p.o. once daily.
11. Percocet one to two p.o. q4hours p.r.n.
12. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily.
13. Insulin pump [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital **] Clinic.
14. Colace 100 mg p.o. once daily.
15. Senna p.r.n.
FOLLOW-UP: The patient will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] next
week in clinic and will call for an appointment. The patient
will follow-up with the renal team and [**Hospital **] Clinic as
appropriate and will call them also in the morning for
follow-up appointments. The patient of note was going to
have a coronary angiography to evaluate for coronary artery
disease. She will call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and arrange for an
angiography at a future date after her follow-up appointment
with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1331**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3835**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2165-4-18**] 16:10
T: [**2165-4-21**] 11:02
JOB#: [**Job Number 106987**]
|
[
"414.01",
"560.2",
"585",
"V45.81",
"557.1",
"250.41",
"493.20",
"780.39"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.59",
"46.80"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
4797, 5033
|
5059, 6468
|
1100, 1646
|
2759, 4776
|
935, 1074
|
1766, 2741
|
176, 778
|
800, 912
|
1663, 1743
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
40,236
| 187,307
|
8477+55949
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2181-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2181-5-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-1-8**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Fosamax
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2836**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain, rectal bleeding and abdominal distension
Major [**First Name3 (LF) 2947**] or Invasive Procedure:
Subtotal colectomy and splenectomy.
History of Present Illness:
83 year old female with past medical history of CAD
with MI in [**Month (only) 956**], atrial fibrillation (not on
anticoagulation), Crohns disease and diabetes mellitus who had a
recent admission [**5-7**] - [**5-11**] after a fall with an
intertrochanteric femur fracture which was repaired with a hip
screw on [**5-8**]. She is weight bearing on that leg. She did not
have any cardiac events. She was treated for a uti. She was
discharged to rehab on lovenox.
She has had abd distension for 3 days. She was disimpacted
yesterday and treated with Miralax. She says she had many bms
and was passing flatus. Today she developed bleeding per rectum
and increased abd pain and was brought here.
Currently not c/o SOB or chest pain.
Past Medical History:
-Coronary Artery Disease status post MI in [**2180-12-24**] (3VD
on cardiac cath but managed non-operatively)
-Depression
-Anxiety
-Atrial Fibrillation (not on anticoagulation)
-Crohn's Disease
-Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-distant history of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
Social History:
Lives alone on [**Hospital3 4298**]. Quit tobacco [**1-1**] after 68 pk
years
No ETOH in 30 years
Family History:
She reports multiple family members with heart problems.
Physical Exam:
Physical Exam:
VS: T 95.6, BP 125/56, P 60, RR 14, O2 98% RA
Gen: in distress
HEENT: dry mucous membranes
CV: Irregular rhythm
Pulm: CTAB
Abd: distended, soft, diffusely tender, no abd scars
Extrem: Warm and well perfused, no edema
Neuro: A and O*3
Pertinent Results:
[**2181-5-14**] 01:35PM WBC-7.3 RBC-3.62* HGB-10.7* HCT-31.8* MCV-88
MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.7 RDW-17.2*
[**2181-5-14**] 01:35PM NEUTS-24* BANDS-48* LYMPHS-14* MONOS-5 EOS-0
BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-9* MYELOS-0
[**2181-5-14**] 01:35PM GLUCOSE-102 UREA N-46* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-118*
POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-87* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-13
[**2181-5-14**] Abdominal CT:1. Pneumatosis of the cecal wall
without evidence of portal venous gas. Mild
dilatation of the large and small bowel loops without evidence
of discrete
transition point. No pneumoperitoneum. Limited evaluation for
bowel wall
ischemia and vessel patency in the absence of IV contrast.
2. Dilated right renal collecting system suggestive of
ureteropelvic
obstruction. No obstructing stone identified.
3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute c
[**2181-5-15**] TEE:
The left atrium is moderately dilated. Due to suboptimal
technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be
fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is
normal (LVEF>55%. . The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. Mild to
moderate ([**11-24**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+]
tricuspid regurgitation is seen.Overall right ventricular
function is depressed
[**2181-5-22**] Left Hip: IMPRESSION:
Left intertrochanteric femur fracture with DHS fixation. Notable
backing-out
of the dynamic screw compared to intra-operative radiograph
Brief Hospital Course:
Mrs. [**Known lastname 29878**] as admitted to the hospital and had an abdominal
CT which showed pneumatosis around the cecum and soon became
hypotensive requiring fluid resuscitation and pressors. She
developed peritoneal signs on exam and was urgently taken to the
Operating Room where she underwent a subtotal colectomy and
splenectomy.
She returned to the SICU in stable condition but remained
intubated and required some pressor support and fluids post op.
She had some brief sinus bradycardia to the 30's on post op day
#1 and then developed atrial fibrillation. Cardiac enzymes were
flat x 3 but she had a prolonged qtc on her EKG. Cardiology was
consulted and recommended TEE which was done on [**2181-5-15**] which
revealed an EF >55% and no wall motion abnormalities.
Continuation of her amiodarone was recommended and she had no
further episodes of bradycardia.
She was extubated on post op day #3 and did well. She underwent
vigorous pulmonary toilet including chest PT and incentive
spirometry and was able to remain free of any pulmonary
complications post op.
Following extubation she was sent to the [**Date Range **] floor for
further monitoring where she continued to make slow progress.
She gradually began a clear liquid diet and was eventually
increased to regular without difficulty. She did have a speech
and swallow evaluation which showed no evidence of aspiration.
Prior to her hospitalization she was taking Ensure supplements
and she continues to do so. Her incision was healing well and
she was seen by the ostomy nurse for instructions and caring for
her ileostomy.
She was followed by the orthopedic service post op for
evaluation after her recent left hip surgery and she was also
seen daily by the Physical Therapist. Her activity status was
touch-down weight bearing. She did have left hip films done on
[**2181-5-22**] which showed some backing out of the intertrocanteric
screw. These were reviewed by orthopedics and her activity
status will remain the same. They will follow her with serial
xrays and a follow uo appointment in 6 weeks.
Due to a persistent leukocytosis post op multiple cultures were
done including B
blood, urine and stool for CDiff. All were negative and she
remained afebrile without bandemia however her WBC was in the
20-26K range.
Ms. [**Known lastname 29878**] was very discouraged during her hospitalization
because of her recent setback after hip surgery. Through
intervention with the staff including our social worker ,
encouragement was given and she wanted to be able to eventually
go back to the [**Location (un) **] and be able to take care of herself. She
was discharged to rehab with the [**Known firstname **] of returning home in a
month or so and she will follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and [**Location (un) **]
for further evaluation.
Medications on Admission:
1. Amiodarone 200 (once a day (in the morning)).
2. Aspirin 325 DAILY (Daily).
3. Captopril 12.5 (3 times a day).
4. Furosemide 40 (once a day (in the morning)).
5. Atorvastatin 80 once a day.
6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]
7. Lorazepam 1 PO HS (at bedtime)
8. Multivitamin DAILY (Daily).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 6.25 twice a day
10. Docusate Sodium 100 [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
11. Bisacodyl 10 DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
12. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: 0.4 ml Subcutaneous Q
24H
13. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H
14. Acetaminophen 325 PO Q6H (every 6 hours)
Discharge Medications:
1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: 2.5 mg Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for wheezing.
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): hold for SBP<100.
4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Enoxaparin 40 mg/0.4 mL Syringe Sig: Forty (40) mg
Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily).
6. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for anxiety, aggitation.
8. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24
hours).
9. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
10. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime) as needed for anxiety.
11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2
times a day): Hold for HR<60 SBP<100.
12. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
13. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID
(3 times a day).
14. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) inh
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Gangrene of the cecum through
transverse colon and of the left colon.
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the
Emergency Department for any of the following:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or
back.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting
weights greater than [**4-1**] lbs until you follow-up with your
surgeon.
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
Incision Care:
*Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have
increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision
site.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*You may shower, and wash [**Month/Year (2) **] incisions with a mild soap
and warm water. Gently pat the area dry.
*If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up
appointment.
*If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own.
Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery.
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (orthopedics) ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29879**]) Call for an
appointment in 6 weeks
Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 29822**]) for an appointment for follow up
after you are discharged from rehab.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] SPECIALTIES CC-3 (NHB)
Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Date/Time:[**2181-6-6**] 1:15
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2181-6-14**] 10:20
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**]
Date/Time:[**2181-6-14**] 10:40
Completed by:[**2181-5-24**] Name: [**Known lastname 5219**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 5220**]
Admission Date: [**2181-5-14**] Discharge Date: [**2181-5-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2098-1-8**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Fosamax
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3149**]
Addendum:
Ms. [**Known lastname **] remained afebrile, all cultures were negative,
wounds were healing without any erythema and the leukocytosis
was deemed secondary to her spleenectomy.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 14**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 15**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2000**] MD [**MD Number(2) 3151**]
Completed by:[**2181-5-24**]
|
[
"250.00",
"557.0",
"820.21",
"496",
"584.9",
"427.31",
"275.2",
"567.89",
"276.1",
"562.10",
"414.01",
"412",
"569.89",
"300.4",
"569.3"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"45.82",
"41.5",
"38.91",
"88.72",
"46.20",
"99.04"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11792, 12030
|
3408, 6254
|
8395, 8404
|
1929, 3385
|
10430, 11769
|
1585, 1643
|
6933, 8179
|
8302, 8374
|
6280, 6910
|
8428, 9885
|
9901, 10407
|
1673, 1910
|
227, 380
|
408, 1146
|
1168, 1454
|
1470, 1569
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,302
| 119,529
|
43477
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2151-7-17**] Discharge Date: [**2151-7-25**]
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Iodine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**]
Chief Complaint:
Respiratory failure
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
85 y/o M h/o CAD s/p CABG, dCHF, CRI, AFib on coumadin, CHB s/p
pacer, [**Hospital **] transferred from [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] s/p tracheostomy for
management of respiratory failure and septic shock. According to
reports he was in St. [**Doctor Last Name **] with his wife where they live part
of the year when he suffered a fall. Following that he had
progressive dyspnea. He presented to the local hospital [**2151-6-29**]
where he had a chest xray that showed complete white out of the
left lung. He was seen by the surgical consultant in the ED who
performed a thoracotomy and chest tube placement with a small
amount of red blood. CT scan was reportedly suggestive of a
hemothorax. His VS at that time were T 97 BP 85/49 WBC 5.2 Hgb
8.6 PLT 106 PTT 28.2 INR 1.49 Na 136 K4.2 AST 22 ALT 32 CKMB
1.6 Trop <0.05 ABG 7.5 pCO2 32.7 PO2 63, BUN 25 creat 2.4.
Chest CT from [**2151-7-1**] reportedly with complete opacification of
the left lung with air bronchograms. Findings suggestive of
extensive pneumonic consolidation vs malignancy. According to
physician notes felt most likely to be hemothorax [**1-30**] pneumonia
with supratheraputic INR of 4.4.
.
He was subsequently transferred to a hospital in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] on
[**2151-6-30**] for treatment by a pulmonologist. He was treated with
levophed, imipenem/cilastin, vancomycin, Intropin?. He was
mechanically ventilated with settings CMV 50% 500 20 7. During
his course he had bronchoscopy which showed LL atelctasis and
pneumonia. He had an Echo [**2151-7-7**] which showed EF 60%, dilated
left atrium, mild MR, trivial TR, calcific aortic valve, severe
LV diastolic dysfunction, no pericardial effusion, no
intracardiac thrombus. On [**2151-7-13**] he had tracheostomy given
severity of underlying lung process. Levophed was weaned
starting on [**2151-7-13**]. CXR from [**2151-7-15**] reportedly showed
bilateral perihilar and basal opacities with obscuration of the
diaphragm and costophrenic angles most likely pleural effusion.
On [**2151-7-16**] he was transfused 10 units platelets. Sputum CX from
[**7-13**] with [**Female First Name (un) **] albicans, urine culture from [**7-17**] with 10,000
[**Female First Name (un) **]. Blood culture [**7-14**] with no growth. Labs on [**7-15**] with
Vanco T 29.6, [**7-17**] WBC 15.2 HCT 26.3 PLT 55, creatinine 1.4, BUN
85, Na 149, CL 129, CO2 19.
.
During his [**Hospital **] transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] his V/S were stable with
blood pressure 112/46 - 135/69, uneventful per report.
.
Past Medical History:
CAD s/p CABG [**2146**]
CHB s/p pacemaker
dCHF (EF 55% in [**5-5**])
AFib
Tachy-brady syndrome
CLL
CRI b/l Cr 1.5
Anemia b/l Hct 30-32%
HTN
COPD
Hyperlipidemia
s/p hernia repair
s/p tonsillectomy
BPH
Social History:
Lives with wife, split time in [**Name (NI) 86**]/St. [**Doctor Last Name **]; quit smoking
~50 yrs ago, drinks ETOH socially; 3 kids; worked in the
transportation business
.
Family History:
unknown
Physical Exam:
V/S T 97.5 HR 86 BP 94/45 RR 18 96% on AC 500/20/5/40% CVP 9
GEN: intubated, sedated
HEENT: PERRL, poor dentition; NGT
NECK: tracheostomy; R subclavian
CV: RRR nl S1S2 no m/r/g
PULM: asymmetric chest wall with sunken-appearing left
hemithorax; absent BS on left, coarse BS with scattered end-exp
wheeze on right
ABD: soft, NTND +BS
EXT: warm, dry; DP pulses + with doppler; extensive bandages
cover all 4 ext
SKIN: multiple areas of skin breakdown, friability, ecchymosis;
2 cm R lateral arm ulceration
NEURO: withdraws to painful stimuli
Pertinent Results:
CXR: near-complete white-out of left hemithorax with some
aeration of LUL field; RLL field with mild interstitial markings
.
EKG: V-paced HR 60, underlying rhythm is AFib; old TWI in I,L;
old J-point elevation in anterior precordial leads
.
TTE [**5-5**] - The left and right atria are markedly dilated. There
is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal
cavity size and systolic function (LVEF>55%). Regional left
ventricular wall motion is normal. Transmitral Doppler and
tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate)
LV diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and
free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are
mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace
aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate
(2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary
artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic
pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Symmetric LVH with preserved global and regional
biventricular systolic function. Moderate diastolic dysfunction.
Moderate mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertension.
Brief Hospital Course:
85 y/o M h/o CAD s/p CABG, dCHF, CRI, AFib on coumadin, CHB s/p
pacer, CLL, s/p tracheostomy transferred for management of
respiratory failure and septic shock. On admission patient was
s/p tracheostomy. The records incomplete but suspect hypoxic
resp failure in the setting of septic shock, airway collapse. A
bronchoscopy revealed friable airways, bronchomalacia, mucous,
and old blood consistent with severe hemorrhagic aspiration PNA.
Patient's repiratory status was supported with mechanical
ventilation. A chest CT was performed which showed a loculated
pleural effusion concerning for emphyema. The patient's family
decided not to persue thoracocentesis to drain abscess. The
patient septic shock did not improve after several days of
pressors and fluid boluses. The patient was treated with broad
spectrum antibiotics. Given the patient's poor overall prognosis
the family eventually decided to make the patient CMO. He
passed away peacefully and his family was notified of the
patient's passing.
Medications on Admission:
amlodipine 2.5 mg daily
norvasc 7.5 mg daily
metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]
spironolactone 25 mg daily
lasix 60 mg qAM, 20 mg qPM
coumadin 2.5 mg daily
ASA 81 mg daily
lipitor
flomax 0.4 mg daily
finasteride
zantac 150 mg [**Hospital1 **]
vit D 1000 U daily
FeSO4
B12 1000 mcg
citracel
dulcolax
MVI
Discharge Medications:
NONE
Discharge Disposition:
Expired
Discharge Diagnosis:
Septic Shock likely secondary to aspiration PNA
Discharge Condition:
Expired
Discharge Instructions:
Expired
Followup Instructions:
Expired
Completed by:[**2151-7-25**]
|
[
"V45.01",
"276.0",
"428.0",
"038.9",
"204.10",
"584.9",
"403.90",
"995.92",
"585.9",
"496",
"V44.0",
"785.52",
"285.22",
"518.81",
"276.7",
"410.71",
"507.0",
"414.00",
"287.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"96.72",
"38.91",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6437, 6446
|
5042, 6056
|
234, 240
|
6537, 6546
|
3831, 5019
|
6602, 6640
|
3246, 3256
|
6408, 6414
|
6467, 6516
|
6082, 6385
|
6570, 6579
|
3271, 3812
|
175, 196
|
268, 2814
|
2836, 3037
|
3054, 3230
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21,781
| 139,158
|
11633
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2194-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2194-7-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-4-26**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Tetracyclines / Iodine
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**]
Chief Complaint:
left leg deep venous thrombosis and shortness of breath
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
none
History of Present Illness:
CC: shortness of breath and DVT in left lower extremity
HPI: 70 y/o CM with h/o AML dx [**12-8**] s/p allo-BMT [**5-9**] c/b GVHD
of the lungs (bronchiolitis obliterans) and the lichen-planus
version of GVHD of the skin, transferred from OSH with left LE
DVT extending up to groin. He went to [**Hospital3 **] ER
with shortness of breath, tachycardia, and lower extremity
edema. He was in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular
response at the OSH and ruled in by cardiac enzymes for non-ST
elevation MI. He was in pulmonary edema and diuresed with
lasix. His metoprolol was titrated up, but not on aspirin upon
transfer. He was started on Lovenox for anti-coagulation and 2
doses of coumadin were given to bridge prior to tranfer. V/Q
scan low probability for PE, as IV Contrast could not be used
(allergy to contrast).
He has been constipated in the past few weeks and
attributes this to oxycodone use (for history of spinal
compression fracture). In the past 3 days, however, he has had
several small, loose stools/day. No abdominal pain.
ROS: No fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting. Skin unchanged.
Past Medical History:
Past Oncologic History:
Pt was diagnosed with AML MO subtype in [**2192-12-5**] after 2
months of progressively worsening fatigue and dyspnea on
exertion. He was treated with idarubicin and ARA-C (7+3).
Induction was complicated by typhlitis. In [**2-9**] he received
HiDAC consolidation, which was well tolerated. Marrow
examination [**4-9**] showed no evidence of leukemia. He was
subsequently admitted on [**2193-6-4**] for busulfan/cytoxan followed
by allogeneic sibling matched transplant.
.
His post transplant course was complicated by GVHD of the lungs
and skin. The pt developed BOOP, bronchiolitis obliterans, for
which he is on chronic steroid therapy, inhalers. His last set
of PFTs was FEV1 1.58, FVC 2.47, on [**2194-1-31**]. He also developed
GVHD of the skin, lichen planus subtype, for which he has
received 2 doses of rituxan with benefit.
.
Past Medical History:
1. Hypertension
2. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
3. Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation- off coumadin since [**1-9**]
4. Coronary Artery Disease
--s/p echo [**2193-5-14**] LVEF 50% Trivial mitral regurgitation is
seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired
relaxation.
--s/p Stress Test [**5-8**]-IMPRESSION: Borderline EKG evidence of
myocardial ischemia at peak exercise in the absence of anginal
symptoms at the achieved level of work (unchanged from prior
stress in [**2185**]).
--s/p Coronary catheterization following abnormal stress test in
[**2185**] showing up-sloping ST depressions with normal Thallium
image. Showed non- flow limiting disease with a tapering LAD
5) type II diabetes (diet and oral [**Doctor Last Name 360**] controlled)
6) h/o salivary duct stone
7) CRI: BL Cr 1.7 - ? [**2-6**] to cyclosporine
.
Admission Meds:
acyclovir 400mg [**Hospital1 **]
azithromycin 250mg qday
bactrim DS 160mg qM/W/F
Cellcept 750mg qam 500mg qnoon 750mg qhs
Cipro 500mg po bid
cozaar 25mg po qday
lasix 60mg po qday
magnesium 750mg po qday
Toprol 50mg po qday (just increased)
prednisone 35 mg po qday
protonix 40 mg po bid
singulair 10mg po qday
voriconazole 200mg po bid
Lantus 10u qhs, RISS prn
Senna
tobramycin inh qday
advair [**Hospital1 **]
Social History:
Marital Status: Divorced and remarried with three children,
lives with his wife. Occupation: Engineer AGFA, retired
purchasing [**Doctor Last Name 360**].
Tobacco: No current use. quit 38 years ago, previous 30 yr h/o
[**1-8**] ppd. Alcohol: none currently, previously [**4-12**]/week.
Illicits: none
Toxins: No exposures
Family History:
Mother: died at age [**Age over 90 **] with h/o HTN, Afib
Father: MI in 40s
Brother: premature CAD, recent dx prostate CA.
No family history of cancer/leukemia/lymphoma
Physical Exam:
Vitals: 96.9F HR 74 BP 134/86 RR 20 97%/2.5L
General: alert and oriented, no acute distress, speaking in full
sentences
HEENT: PERRL EOMI anicteric sclera, MMM, OP clear without
lesions or
thrush
Neck: No JVD
Lungs: bilateral crackles and wheezes heard with rhoncorous
sounds throughout
CV: RRR S1 and S2 audible without m/r/g
Abd: Soft, NT, ND NABS, No masses. No HSM
Ext: warm, well-perfused, 2+ DP pulses b/l. No edema.
Skin: hyperpigmented scaly plaques, patches.
Pertinent Results:
[**2194-6-23**] 05:25PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.49* Hgb-12.0* Hct-33.5*
MCV-96 MCH-34.3* MCHC-35.7* RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-110*
[**2194-6-23**] 05:25PM BLOOD Neuts-88.9* Lymphs-6.1* Monos-4.9 Eos-0.1
Baso-0
[**2194-6-23**] 05:25PM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-44.4* INR(PT)-1.5*
[**2194-6-23**] 05:25PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-22* Creat-1.0 Na-127*
K-4.3 Cl-89* HCO3-30 AnGap-12
[**2194-6-23**] 05:25PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.1 UricAcd-3.9
[**2194-6-23**] 05:25PM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-23 LD(LDH)-331* CK(CPK)-PND
AlkPhos-145* TotBili-0.6
[**2194-6-23**] CXR: Portable AP chest radiograph compared to [**2194-6-11**]. The heart size is normal. The aorta is tortuous with no
focal dilatation. The lungs are clear. The pleural surfaces are
smooth. There is no pleural effusion.
IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary process
EKG: unchanged from prior. HR 60's. Sinus rhythm, left bundle
branch block, left axis deviation.
[**2194-6-24**] CT Chest without contrast
CT OF THE CHEST:
IMPRESSION:
1. New multifocal peribronchiolar and peripheral ground-glass
opacities. The appearance suggests infectious process, most
likely due to RSV in the setting of bone marrow transplant,
although infectious etiologies and COP are also possible.
2. Minimal diffuse bronchial dilation, a finding that may be
seen with
obliterative bronchiolitis. Expiratory images were not performed
to
demonstrate potential air trapping.
3. T7 and T9 compression fractures, new since the prior CT but
unchanged from [**6-11**] chest x-ray.
.
[**2194-7-8**] Portable CXR
Vascular catheter remains in standard position. Heart size is
normal. There are three subtle poorly defined rounded areas of
opacity present in the right upper lobe, right infrahilar region
and left retrocardiac region. This could be due to an early
bronchopneumonia, septic emboli, or multifocal aspiration.
Brief Hospital Course:
A/P: 70 year old male with AML s/p Allo BMT complicated by GVHD
of lungs and skin transferred from an outside hospital with DVT,
NSTEMI in the setting of Afib with RVR, and worsening shortness
of breath. Mr. [**Known lastname 1007**] had a very long and complicated course that
ended in his death over a month after his admission.
Briefly Mr. [**Known lastname 1007**] was admitted on his home regimen of
medications and was started on lovenox to treat his DVT. His VQ
scan did not show evidence of pulmonary embolus. He had severe
dyspnea on admission which was likely multifactorial, for the
most part being secondary to his bronchiolitis obliterans/GVHD
of the lungs with an element of congestive heart failure
secondary to his NSTEMI. He was diuresed and his heart failure
was treated. With regards to his [**Last Name **] problem: lung GVHD, Ms.
[**Known lastname 1007**] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1557**] decided to procede with a new therapy
called photopheresis which had been discussed on an outpatient
basis. His lovenox was held fo a day prior to placement of his
photopheresis catheter, but unfortunately Mr. [**Known lastname 1007**] [**Last Name (Titles) **]
profusely and became further hypoxic in the setting of the
catheter placement. He was sent to the MICU, placed on CPAP and
diuresed for his hypoxia. He was kept off anticoagulation and
was transfused numerous units of pRBCs. He was stabilized and
sent back to the floor. There continued to be problems
controlling his anticoagulation (although his bleeding subsided)
and was eventually placed on a low-goal, no bolus heparin
nomogram. He received 2x photopheresis treatments but these
were abandoned because his general deconditioning, the ambulance
transfer required for the procedure, and the large dose of
heparin needed for the treatment were considered to risky for
him.
Also with regard to his GVHD of the lungs, he was on
mycophenolate and methylprednisolone on admission. His
mycophenolate had to be decreased secondary to thrombocytopenia
and he was begun on tacrolimus 1mg po bid. He was unfortunately
found to have worsening [**Last Name (Titles) **] status and a toxic level of
tacrolimus (22-25), so this medication was stopped. His chronic
restrictive lung disease was very difficult to manage and he
remained dyspneic with a 2-4L N/C oxygen requirement despite
maximal diuresis.
With regard to infection: he was on chronic voriconazole for
concern of a + sputum culture for aspergillus (not fumigatus) as
an outpatient. He was also on chronic acyclovir and bactrim. A
CXR on [**7-8**] showed an ill-defined density concerning for a fungal
infx so he recieved a 14d course of caspofungin with resolution
of this radiographic finding. As part of his thrombocytopenia
work-up he was found to have a positive CMV viral load and was
started on gancicyclovir. This level was followed and
increased. He was afebrile this admission, but became
hypothermic near the end of his course. Blood and urine
cultures were persistently negative for bacterial infection.
Toward the end of his course Mr. [**Known lastname 25817**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] status declined
with increasing somnolence. Head CT was negative. He did not
have focal neurologic symptoms. His wife refused MRI, LP, and
ABG. His tacrolimus level was found to be 25 and this
medication was held. He was progressively uremic without a
cause which may have contributed
Overall Mr. [**Known lastname 1007**] was terribly deconditioned with [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36901**] and
weeping arms. He likely had steroid myopathy as well as
profound wasting from non-use.
In the end Ms. [**Known lastname 1007**] had multiple discussions with various
providers about her husbands [**Name (NI) **] clinical picture and poor
prognosis. The decision was made to change the goals of care to
comfort measures. he was begun on a morphine drip with a
scopolamine patch with ativan for respiratory comfort. He
passed away peacefully with his wife at his side. His body was
delivered directly to the funeral home as per his wife's wishes.
He was a wonderful man and a pleasure to take care of. I wish
and [**Doctor Last Name 501**] (his wife) all the best in his absence.
Medications on Admission:
acyclovir 400mg [**Hospital1 **]
azithromycin 250mg qday
bactrim DS 160mg qM/W/F
Cellcept 750mg qam 500mg qnoon 750mg qhs
Cipro 500mg po bid
cozaar 25mg po qday
lasix 60mg po qday
magnesium 750mg po qday
Toprol 50mg po qday (just increased)
prednisone 35 mg po qday
protonix 40 mg po bid
singulair 10mg po qday
voriconazole 200mg po bid
Lantus 10u qhs, RISS prn
Senna
tobramycin inh qday
advair [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Discharge Diagnosis:
AML
bronchiolitis obliterans
DVT
NSTEMI
Discharge Condition:
stable
|
[
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"780.99",
"078.5",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.07",
"99.28",
"38.93",
"99.88",
"99.04",
"99.05",
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
11324, 11343
|
6579, 10858
|
353, 360
|
11426, 11436
|
4718, 6556
|
4039, 4210
|
11364, 11405
|
10884, 11301
|
4225, 4699
|
258, 315
|
388, 1509
|
2417, 3683
|
3699, 4023
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
28,619
| 153,223
|
47014
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2160-9-29**] Discharge Date: [**2160-10-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2103-5-27**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**]
Chief Complaint:
Bright red blood per rectum, with associated dizziness and
lightheadedness and believes he syncopized on the way to the
hospital (corroborated by his wife).
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Fluid resuscitation with tagged RBC scan
History of Present Illness:
.
HPI: 57 yo M with a history of diverticulosis and recurrent
lower GI bleed admitted with BRBPR.
.
The patient was in his usual state of health until approximately
3PM on the day of admission when he noted a small amount of
BRBPR. At 7PM the patient had a massive bloody stool followed by
another one approximately 20-30 minutes later. The stool was
entirely red blood. He noted associated dizziness and
lightheadedness and believes he syncopized on the way to the
hospital (corroborated by his wife). He denies any chest pain or
shortness of breath. The patient was driven to the ED by his
wife. On presentation to the ED, 110 100/59 16 100% RA.
In the ED, the patient had 2 16g IV's placed. NG lavage was
negative. He received 2L NS and was started on a 3rd L with
resolution of his tachycardia and improved bp to 76 124/68. He
was sent for a stat tagged RBC scan in accordance with GI recs.
He received ondansetron and promethazine for nausea.
Past Medical History:
Diverticulosis, recurrent lower GI bleeding
DM, poorly controlled
Bronchitis
GERD
HTN
S/p bilateral knee surgery
Social History:
Lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 1474**]. Works as a supervisor at NSTAR.
No tobacco or drug use. Rare EtOH.
Family History:
Denies a family history of GI bleeding or diverticulosis. Mother
died at age 76 of lung CA. Father alive at age 82 with HTN and
DM.
Physical Exam:
VS: 76 125/76 18 100%RA.
Gen: NAD. Comfortable.
HEENT: PERRL.
CV: RRR. Normal S1 and S2. No M/R/G.
Pulm: CTA bilaterally.
Abd: Obese, soft, nontender, no palpable organomegaly.
Ext: No lower extremity edema.
Neuro: A&Ox3. Appropriate mood and affect.
.
Labs: See below. Remarkable for BUN/Cr 19/1.9, Hct 35.3,
platelets 207, INR 1.1, PTT 20.6.
.
EKG: Sinus tachycardia at 102. Normal axis and intervals. <1mm T
elevation in V2. No acute ST or T wave changes.
Pertinent Results:
[**2160-9-29**] 08:20PM HGB-12.5* calcHCT-38
[**2160-9-29**] 08:10PM GLUCOSE-432* UREA N-19 CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-135
POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17
CXR ([**2160-9-29**]): No acute cardiopulmonary process.
[**2160-10-1**] 03:58AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-3.45* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.1*
MCV-82 MCH-27.6 MCHC-33.9 RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-131*
Tagged RBC scan -
IMPRESSION: Finding consistent with a lower GI bleeding, with
the origin in
recto-sigmoid. Recommend repeat study in the lateral projection.
EGD ([**2160-4-18**]): A single sessile 5 mm polyp of benign appearance
was found in the ascending colon. Multiple diverticula were seen
in the whole colon and more pronounced in the cecum and
ascending colon. Diverticulosis appeared to be severe.
.
Pathology:
Polyp Tissue ([**2160-4-18**]): Normal colonic mucosa.
Brief Hospital Course:
This is a 57 year old male with recurrent lower GI bleeds from
diverticulosis.
His past medical history is also significant for diabetes
mellitus, GERD, bronchitis, hypertension, and bilateral knee
surgery.
Admitted [**2160-9-26**] with bright red blood from rectum and syncope.
Resusciatated with fluid. Tagged RBC scan done.
#1 - Lower GI bleed - Presumed secondary to diverticular
disease. Tagged RBC scan weakly positive in recto-sigmoid area.
HD 2 the bleeding had stopped and he was having guiac negative
stool.
#2 - Elevated Cr. Improving with volume rescucitation. last
creatinine 1.4
#3 - DM. Poorly controlled.
- Insulin sliding scale. Hold oral hyperglycemic agents.
- [**Last Name (un) **] consult called to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3617**] on [**2160-10-1**] recommended to
continue Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] and begin glyburide as well.
Patient will follow-up with [**Hospital **] Clinic.
#4 - Rising PSA. PCP reports PSA rising from 1.9->4.8.
- Send UA to evaluate for prostatitis.
- Outpatient follow-up for further evaluation. Appointment made
with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] [**11-10**], at 2:10 pm [**Location (un) 470**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
building.
#5 - GERD. PPI therapy.
#6 - HTN. Will resume antihypertensives at home.
Medications on Admission:
Metformin 500 (2) twice daily
Cardizem 360mg daily
Enalapril 10mg daily
Famotidine 40mg daily
Atenolol 25mg daily
Aspirin 81mg daily
Discharge Medications:
1. GlyBURIDE 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
3. Cardizem 120 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day.
4. Enalapril Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a
day.
5. Famotidine 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
6. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
S/P Recurrent lower gastrointestinal bleed from diverticulosis
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the emergency room or notify your physician if you
have any of the following:
Bloody stools
Lightheadedness/dizziness
Abdominal pain
Nausea/vomiting
Or any other symptoms that are concerning to you
Followup Instructions:
Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office to make an appointment for next
week. # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2723**]
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4653**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]
Date/Time:[**2160-11-10**] 2:10
Completed by:[**2160-10-5**]
|
[
"530.81",
"250.02",
"585.9",
"403.90",
"790.93",
"562.12"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5169, 5175
|
3252, 4533
|
470, 512
|
5281, 5289
|
2403, 3229
|
5546, 5847
|
1774, 1907
|
4717, 5146
|
5196, 5260
|
4559, 4694
|
5313, 5523
|
1923, 2384
|
274, 432
|
540, 1492
|
1514, 1629
|
1645, 1758
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4,199
| 101,689
|
8582
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2135-5-18**] Discharge Date: [**2135-6-17**]
Date of Birth: [**2062-1-21**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**]
Chief Complaint:
Fall with facial abrasions and neck pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Halo placement [**2135-5-26**], with revision [**2135-6-9**]
GJ tube placement [**2135-5-26**], with revision [**2135-6-4**]
Tracheostomy [**2135-5-26**]
EGD x2 [**2135-5-28**], [**2135-6-3**]
Cystoscopy [**2135-6-10**]
History of Present Illness:
Patient was trasfer from an OSH, he presented s/p fall at home
with facial abrasions and neck pain after an unknown period of
LOC. Patient was drinking heavily prior to fall.
Past Medical History:
Type 2 DM
Rheumatic Heart Disease
Aortic Mechanical Valve
AI, MR, Afib
Prostate CA
Iron deficency Anemia
LV failure s/p pacer/defibrillator
Emphysema
Depression
Gout
Social History:
EtOH+
Denies Cocaine, Heroine
Family History:
denies
Physical Exam:
On admission:
VS: 97, 116, 140/77, 15 93%
Gen: Alert+O x3, NAD
HEENT: antreior face abrasions
Cardiac: irregularly irregular
Chest: CTAB
Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS
Ext: no c/c/e, no deformity
Neuro: 5/5 strength UE/LE, sensation intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2135-6-17**] 05:38AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.06* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.5*
MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-237
[**2135-6-16**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-3.18* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.8*
MCV-91 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-223
[**2135-5-24**] 02:54PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-2.77* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.3*
MCV-95 MCH-33.3* MCHC-35.1* RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-181
[**2135-5-18**] 07:38PM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.6* Hct-35.9*
MCV-94 MCH-32.8* MCHC-35.0 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-198
[**2135-6-17**] 05:38AM BLOOD PT-12.7 PTT-49.2* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2135-6-16**] 07:00PM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-50.1* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2135-6-16**] 04:15PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-54.6* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2135-5-18**] 07:38PM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.9
[**2135-5-19**] 01:09AM BLOOD PT-17.7* PTT-52.0* INR(PT)-2.1
[**2135-5-19**] 08:26AM BLOOD PT-18.3* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.2
[**2135-6-17**] 05:38AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-135
K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2135-6-16**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-137* UreaN-28* Creat-1.2 Na-136
K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-15
[**2135-5-19**] 01:09AM BLOOD Glucose-167* UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-130*
K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-16
[**2135-5-18**] 07:38PM BLOOD Glucose-186* UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-135
K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-20* AnGap-19
[**2135-5-29**] 03:11AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-26 LD(LDH)-294* AlkPhos-67
Amylase-30 TotBili-4.3*
[**2135-5-28**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-21 AST-29 AlkPhos-60 Amylase-23
TotBili-4.1*
[**2135-5-18**] 07:38PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-97 Amylase-40
[**2135-5-29**] 03:11AM BLOOD Lipase-40
[**2135-5-19**] 03:59PM BLOOD Lipase-23
[**2135-5-31**] 12:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.01
[**2135-5-18**] 07:38PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01
[**2135-6-17**] 05:38AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-3.7 Mg-1.9
[**2135-6-16**] 05:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.0
[**2135-5-19**] 01:09AM BLOOD Calcium-6.1* Phos-2.5* Mg-2.2
[**2135-5-18**] 07:38PM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.5
[**2135-5-19**] 03:59PM BLOOD TSH-0.29
[**2135-6-12**] 08:30AM BLOOD PSA-0.2
[**2135-5-19**] 01:19PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-338* pCO2-39 pH-7.35
calHCO3-22 Base XS--3
Psych Consult ([**6-13**]):
ASSESSMENT:
73 y/o man presented s/p C2 traumatic neck fracture following
fall 6 weeks ago. He is s/p Halo, trach, and PEG placement
([**5-26**]) with readjustment during this admission. In the past
weeks, his mental status diminished to the point where he could
not make medical decisions, so his proxy (son) served as a
surrogate decision-maker. At this time, he is able to weigh
benefits of risks of treatment, and in general is very accepting
to continued medical treatment. He has capacity to medical
decisions regarding his care. His current CODE status is
DNR/DNI
PLAN:
reverse DNR/DNI status to FULL CODE
approach pt re: medical decisions during this hospitalization
make clear to son that his role as proxy is to represent
patient's wishes if pt. were able to convey them
Cytology on Cystoscopy ([**6-10**]):
ATYPICAL.
Atypical urothelial cells, present singly and in clusters.
Squamous cells, anucleate squames, histiocytes, neutrophils
and red blood cells.
EGD: [**2135-6-3**]:
Diffuse erosive esophagitis with active oozing of blood noted
throughout the entire esophagus
ECHO (TTE) [**5-30**]:
Conclusions:
1. The left atrium is mildly dilated.
2. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There is
severe global left
ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic
function is
severely depressed.
3. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular
systolic
function appears depressed.
4. The aortic root is moderately dilated. The ascending aorta is
moderately
dilated.
5. A bileaflet aortic valve prosthesis is present. The aortic
prosthesis
leaflets appear to move normally. The transaortic gradient is
normal for this
prosthesis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen.
6. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+)
mitral
regurgitation is seen.
EGD ([**5-28**])
A single non-bleeding erosion was noted in the antrum, near
the gastrostomy site.
RUQ U/S ([**5-28**])
IMPRESSION: Normal right upper quadrant ultrasound without
evidence for intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary ductal
dilatation or cholecystitis
CT of Cspine [**2135-5-19**]
IMPRESSION:
1) Fracture of C2, with posteriorly displaced odontoid fracture
fragments causing spinal canal narrowing and cord compression at
C1/2.
2) Anterior subluxation of C3 on C4, a finding that, in the
setting of trauma, could indicate disruption of the joint
capsule at the facet joints, and may be indicative of
ligamentous instability.
3) No other fractures identified within the cervical spine.
Brief Hospital Course:
Pt is a 72 yo man with a significant PMH of Afib, LVF with
pacer/defibrillator, Aortic Mechanical valve requiring
anticoagulation, Rheumatic Heart Disease, MR, AI, DM, Emphysema,
Gout, and Depression who presented to an OS s/p fall where he
was found to have an unstable dens fracture. The patient was
taken to the OR where a Halo was placed, tracheostomy was
performed and open GJ tube was placed. The patient, did well
post procedure but developed coffee ground emesis as
anticoagulation was restarted, an EGD was performed finding a
single non-bleeding 2cm, clean based ulcer in the
gastroesophageal junction, a RUQ US was also performed which was
normal, the patients Hcts remained stable. Subsequently, the
patient developed leakage of gastric contents around the GJ tube
and increased G tube output around the GJ site. The patient
also developed some hematuria and Heme positive gastric
secretions at this time. The Patients Hematocrits continued to
drop so much so that Transfusions were required. At this point
the decision was made to perform a follow up EGD which showed
diffuse erosive esophagitis with active oozing of blood noted
throughout the entire esophagus. This occurred despite
antiulcer regimens, Heparin was stopped and the patient was
brought back to the OR for repositioning of the GJ tube. After
this procedure, gastric secretions around the GJ Tube decreased
significantly, and the Pts Hct stabilized, the patient was
restarted on Heparin, but hematuria persisted, Urology consult
was obtained who did cystoscopy and found only an irritated
portion of the bladder that was most likely from foley trauma.
Bladder irrigation was performed and the patient's urine
cleared, anticoagulation was restarted, and the patient's
hematocrits remained stable. The patient did have continued
episodes of hematuria, but hematocrits remained stable and
events always subsided and were often after foley manipulation.
In addition, during the course of his stay, the patient had
episodes of Confusion and agitation which mostly occurred in the
ICU and step down units. Once moved to the floor, the patient
cleared considerably and Psych consult deemed the patient to
have decision making capacity. Through out the patients stay,
his Afib was rate controlled.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol
Lasix
Coumadin
Lexapro
Glyburide
HCTZ
Topral
Discharge Medications:
1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every
4 to 6 hours) as needed.
2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs
PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain.
3. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: [**12-5**] PO BID (2 times
a day).
4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation
Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed.
5. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2)
Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed.
6. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at
bedtime).
7. Haloperidol Lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for aggitation.
8. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4
times a day).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID
(3 times a day).
10. Escitalopram Oxalate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
11. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
13. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
14. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
15. Glyburide 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
16. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO DAILY
(Daily).
17. B-Complex with Vitamin C Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
DAILY (Daily).
18. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
19. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day).
20. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO HS (at bedtime).
21. Heparin Sod (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution
Sig: One (1) Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): 1200 units/hr.
22. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): SSI:0-50 mg/dL [**12-5**] amp D50
51-120 mg/dL 0 Units
121-140 mg/dL 3 Units
141-160 mg/dL 7 Units
161-180 mg/dL 11 Units
181-200 mg/dL 15 Units
201-220 mg/dL 19 Units
221-240 mg/dL 23 Units
> 240 mg/dL Notify M.D.
.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
C2 odontoid fracture, status post halo fixation and revision
GE junctional nonbleeding ulcer
Diffuse erosive esophagitis
Hematuria
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Return to the Emergency room if you develop high fevers,
abdominal Pain, weakness, sensory changes, or other concerns.
Take medications as prescribed, follow up as indicated below.
Halo must be on for 6-8 weeks, be sure to follow up with
Orthopaedic spine regarding removal.
Followup Instructions:
Follow up with:
Ortho Spine: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**], follow up lateral C-spine x-ray in 10
days, call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 11061**] for appointment and eval of x-ray.
Urology: Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 5278**] for appointment
Gastroenterology: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2643**], follow up in 2 wks, call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 26817**] for appointment
Your Primary Care Doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12982**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 30118**], as needed
Your Primary Cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22764**], as needed
|
[
"599.7",
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"398.91",
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"305.00",
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"805.02",
"492.8",
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"V43.3",
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"531.40",
"518.5",
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"57.32",
"96.6",
"44.13",
"96.04",
"89.49",
"31.1",
"96.72",
"02.94",
"44.39",
"45.13",
"97.02",
"93.41",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
10512, 10582
|
5918, 8202
|
355, 577
|
10757, 10765
|
1309, 5895
|
11088, 11658
|
1035, 1043
|
8309, 10489
|
10603, 10736
|
8228, 8286
|
10789, 11065
|
1058, 1058
|
275, 317
|
605, 782
|
1072, 1290
|
804, 972
|
988, 1019
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9,231
| 144,023
|
24759
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2139-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2139-8-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2075-7-15**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**]
Chief Complaint:
CC:[**CC Contact Info 62412**]
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Left IJ central line placed.
History of Present Illness:
64 yo man with rectal cancer (all details unknown) presented to
ED from [**Hospital3 328**] w/ rigors, fever, hypotension during
chemotherapy today (unsure what chemo he is getting). He was
briefly unresponsive by report w/ ?seizure activity vs. severe
rigoring. He was given 1 g cefepime at [**Company 2860**]. He has minimal
recollection of the event but remembers waking up on a stretcher
on the way to the [**Hospital1 18**], feeling "cold." "They told me I
seized." Finger stick 140 upon arrival. In ED, BP 130/90 HR
130 (sinus tach), resp 44, sat 97% on nasal cannula ?liters,
temp 103.7. BP recheck 86/39, HR 124. Given 4L NS, UOP 400 on
ED note, L IJ placed, Levophed started. Given cefepime and vanco
and diflucan 400 mg IV x 1. Head CT negative. CXR negative
except for small nodular density over lung base. U/a positive
for UTI. Started on sepsis protocol. K,Mg repleted. BP's
improved to 119/59 upon arrival to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Patient reports feeling
somewhat better currently. He is alert, pleasant, and has no
discomfort currently. He said he hasn't felt "right" for
approximately one week. His "legs haven't been steady" and he
has had a decreased appetite and fatigue with his ongoing
chemotherapy. Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 62413**] is his primary oncologist. He has a
chronic foley x ?1 year. Patient is unsure why he has this, but
he has had radiation to rectum which may have led to
incontinence.
.
Patient reports having shaking chills last week-- went to [**Hospital1 **]
as chronic foley was "blocked." Denies getting abx and was sent
home after foley flushed.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. Rectal ca [**2133**] w/ colostomy, has had xrt, cryotherapy, and
various chemo regimens per patient. He is unsure of names but
thinks he may have had leucovorin and 5 FU. He is currently
undergoing "supplemental" chemo, but cannot elaborate.
.
2. DVT [**3-10**] on lovenox "my leg swelled up"
chronic foley x 1 year
.
3. ortho procedure on LLE after fracture
.
Denies other PMH
.
4. pancreatitis
.
5. AAA
Social History:
SOCIAL:
lives w/ mother; son helps out; able to do own ADL's, used to
work in bakery as a frozen shipper; couple drinks/week or none-
denies h/o withdrawal--last drink more than one week ago; quit
smoking 5 years ago but smoked 3 ppd for many years.
Family History:
noncontributory
Physical Exam:
PE: T 95 P 57 R 16 100% 4L BP 100/53
Gen: comfortable, ill-appearing man, conversant
HEENT: no oral lesions, Dry MM, dentures in place, NC in place
Neck: no JVD
CHEST: CTA with faint crackles at bases; right sided port-a-cath
w/o erythema or induration
CV: RRR no m/r/g
ABD: soft, obese, multiple well healed scars, ostomy in place
draining brown, liquid stool; nabs, non tender, no erythema over
ostomy site
NEURO: poor historian but conversant, a+o x 3; follows all
commands, good tone in extrem
EXTRM: cool, clammy, diaphoretic, 2+ DP and radial pulses
bilaterally. scant edema
.
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs:
GLUCOSE-237* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-5.0
CHLORIDE-118* TOTAL CO2-15* CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-0.9*
MAGNESIUM-1.5*
WBC-7.6 RBC-3.74* HGB-9.4* HCT-29.5* MCV-79* MCH-25.2* MCHC-31.9
RDW-15.6*
PLT COUNT-150
UA: moderate blood, moderate leuk esterase, pH 9.0, WBC [**10-25**],
many bact
Urine Cx: [**2139-8-14**] pansensitive Proteus mirabilis; [**8-15**] and [**8-17**]
no growth
day of admission urine(data from [**Hospital1 112**]): Serratia sensitive to
levofloxacin
Blood Cx: [**8-14**], [**8-15**], [**8-17**] no growth
day of admission blood (data from [**Hospital1 112**]) pansensitive Proteus
mirabilis
CXR: No radiographic evidence of pneumonia. Small rounded
nodular density projecting over the right lateral extreme lung
base. Comparison with outside studies if available is
recommended. When clinically feasible, this may be further
evaluated with a repeat [**MD Number(3) 25633**] x- ray with shallow oblique
views.
CT head: no hemorrhagic or mass effect.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 64 yo man w/ rectal ca (stage unknown to this
hospital) and a chronic indwelling foley catheter who presented
with urosepsis. He states that he no longer sees his old PCP,
[**Name10 (NameIs) **] is frequently seen by his oncologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62414**] of [**Hospital 10596**] Cancer Institute, nad his urologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] of [**Hospital1 **]. For this particular hospitalization he was
diverted to [**Hospital1 18**] because [**Hospital1 112**] was full at that time.
1. Urosepsis: Mr. [**Known lastname **] presented in sepsis with a UA
consistent with UTI. He was admitted to the ICU and began sepsis
protocol. He required pressors only for a few hours, after which
his pressure responded well to fluid boluses overnight. Urine
culture quickly grew out pansensitive Proteus mirabilis and the
pt was started on ampicillin and gentamycin due to a report of
"2 GNRs" from the [**Hospital1 112**] microbiology laboratory with further ID
pending. Later confirmation with the [**Hospital1 112**] lab showed a blood
culture with pansensitive proteus only, and a urine culture with
serratia. The patient was changed to PO levofloxacin and will
discharged with this as well to complete a 14 day antibiotic
course. His foley catheter was changed during this
hospitalization and subsequent urine cultures x 3 were all
negative.
2. Rectal ca: The pt is seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62414**] at [**Company 2860**] for
chemotherapy. He has a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62414**]
on Friday [**8-21**] at 12:45 pm. The pt has a R sided Hickman
portacath which appeared clean and intact during his stay here.
The pt also has an colostomy, which was cared for by nursing
during his stay here. The patient's pain, which he describes as
in his rectum or back, was well controlled with his usual
regimen of MS Contin 15 [**Hospital1 **] and oxycodone 5mg PO q4hrs prn for
breakthrough.
3. h/o DVT [**3-10**]: The pt continued on his usual regimen of
lovenox [**Hospital1 **] during his stay here.
4. Glucose intolerance in setting of sepsis: The pt has no known
history of DM, however while he was in the MICU he repeatedly
had high FS. Upon transfer to the floor, when the pt was
stable, his FS were in normal range. He did not receive steroids
during his stay. This should be followed up on as an outpt
insofar as he is likely at increased risk for the development of
diabetes later on.
5. Nodule on CXR: As described, there was a "small rounded
nodular density projecting over the right lateral extreme lung
base" on CXR. As no other films were available for comparison,
we recommend viewing of pt's past CXR or performing another CXR
as an outpt for comparison and follow up by his usual
caregivers.
6. Health Coverage: The patient believed that he did not have
health coverage, however our case manager revealed that he does,
in fact, have Medicare. His medications are given to him from
the Free Care Pharmacy at [**Hospital1 112**] and [**Company 2860**], and he received free
levo from our Free Care pharmacy as well on discharge.
7. Home services: The pt was offered VNA services at home in
particular to aid with colostomy care, his portacath site, his
foley catheter, and medications, however he repeatedly refused
this stating that he did not want someone coming into his home
in this capacity.
8. Access: During his stay, a Left IJ central line was placed
and removed without event. The pt has a right sided hickman
portacath.
9. Chronic indwelling foley catheter and UTI risk: The pt stated
that he used to straight cath himself, but has been sleeping
many hours per day and had overflow incontinence on many
occasions. He has, therefore, had an indwelling cathether for
the last year. This may be followed and discussed as an outpt
with his usual urologist as to whether this is the best option
for the pt, given the infection risk, versus the convenience of
a foley. The pt does not believe he has had other UTIs in this
time period and may therefore be quite good at maintaining his
foley.
10. code: full
Medications on Admission:
oxycodone 5 mg prn q4 hr pain
MS contin 15 mg [**Hospital1 **]
lovenox 80 mg sc qd
imodium 2 mg qd
prochlorperazine 10 mg q6 hr
potassium 20 mg qd
ditropan 5 mg qd
.
Chemo as per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62415**] at [**Hospital1 112**].
Discharge Medications:
1. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO twice a day.
2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
3. Enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection of
syringe Subcutaneous Q24H (every 24 hours).
4. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 10 days.
Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Prochlorperazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H
(every 6 hours) as needed for nausea.
6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig:
One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day.
7. Loperamide 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
UTI, sepsis
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please continue to take your antibiotic, Levofloxacin, one pill
per day until you have finished all of the pills. Take the
first pill tomorrow.
If you have fever, abdominal pain, increased weakness, or
lightheadedness, or if your urine looks very cloudy (or
infected) please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62414**] or come to the emergency
room.
Followup Instructions:
Please keep your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62414**] on Friday at
12:45.
Completed by:[**2139-8-20**]
|
[
"599.0",
"V10.06",
"276.2",
"995.92",
"V44.3",
"996.64",
"785.52",
"038.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9503, 9509
|
4396, 8513
|
344, 375
|
9565, 9574
|
3367, 3367
|
9970, 10090
|
2727, 2744
|
8801, 9480
|
9530, 9544
|
8539, 8778
|
9598, 9947
|
2759, 3348
|
275, 306
|
403, 2007
|
4341, 4373
|
3384, 4332
|
2029, 2443
|
2459, 2711
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,297
| 168,565
|
5521
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-12-24**] Discharge Date: [**2115-1-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2065-9-23**] Sex: F
Service: OMED
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 49-year-old female with
metastatic breast cancer diagnosed in 10/98 noted to be
infiltrating ductal carcinoma with ER positive and HER-2/neu
positive, node negative. She received four cycles of
Adriamycin, and Cytoxan and radiation therapy and had relapse
with metastases in [**11/2112**] to bone, liver, and lung. She is
now status post her second Arimidex with progression of
disease and status post Taxotere, Adriamycin, and Navelbine.
She is currently on Xeloda, Zometa, and Herceptin and
relatively stable since [**14**]/[**2113**].
The patient was in her usual state of health until one week
prior to admission, when she began noticing facial swelling,
neck and hand swelling. The patient also noticed some
dyspnea with lying flat as well as with any activity. This
is a new finding for the patient. Patient denies any pain,
denies any stridor, denies any other chest pain, denies bony
pain, denies passing out, denies cough, denies fever or
chills.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Breast cancer, as described, diagnosed in 10/98 with left
partial mastectomy Grade 2 infiltrating ductal carcinoma,
node negative, ER positive, HER-2/neu positive. Adriamycin,
Cytoxan four cycles plus radiation therapy and Tamoxifen
changed to Herceptin and Arimidex in 12/[**2111**]. In [**1-/2113**] the
patient received Taxotere, Adriamycin, Navelbine, and
Herceptin in that year and currently on Xeloda, Zometa, and
Herceptin. She has metastatic disease to her lung, liver,
and bones. She had malignant pleural effusions in 12/[**2112**].
2. Cervical cancer at age 20 status post cone removal.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Effexor 75 mg q. day.
2. Ativan q. h.s.
3. Herceptin.
4. Xeloda.
5. Tylenol as needed.
6. Ibuprofen as needed.
7. Fentanyl 100 mcg patch q. 72 hours.
8. Nexium.
9. Femara 2.5 q. day.
10. Epogen 60,000 q. week.
SOCIAL HISTORY: She is married; occupational therapist. No
tobacco. Occasional alcohol.
FAMILY HISTORY: No family history of breast cancer.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs: Temperature 98.6, blood
pressure 110/50, heart rate 66, respirating at 12, 95% on
room air. In general, pleasant, no acute distress. HEENT:
Anicteric. Oropharynx is clear. Pupils equal, round,
reactive to light. Extraocular muscles intact. Facial
plethora noted with periorbital edema and erythema. Her neck
is supple with distended neck veins. Heart is regular rate
and rhythm; no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs: Clear to
auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen: Soft, nontender,
nondistended; positive bowel sounds. Extremities: She has
right greater than left upper extremity diffuse swelling;
non-pitting edema; no cyanosis; 2+ distal pulses. Neuro
exam: Cranial nerves II-XII intact; awake, alert, and
oriented times three; 5/5 strength upper and lower
extremities; lower extremities show no calf tenderness; no
swelling of her lower extremities.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA OR STUDIES ON ADMISSION: White
count 5.0, hematocrit 35.1, platelets 231, Chem-7
unremarkable.
Chest x-ray showed no consolidation, no widening of the
mediastinum, no effusion, no lymphadenopathy noted.
CTA showed no evidence of pulmonary embolus but showed a 3 cm
SVC thrombus with retrograde flow through azygous and lumbar
veins returning to the heart via the inferior vena cava. No
evidence of pulmonary consolidation.
CT head also done in the Emergency Department showed no
evidence of metastatic disease.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: 49-year-old female with
metastatic breast cancer to lungs, liver, and bone apparently
on Xeloda and Herceptin being admitted for superior vena cava
syndrome secondary to thrombus.
1. Superior vena cava clot: The patient was noted to have a
3 cm clot in her superior vena cava likely related to her
Port-A-Cath which was involved with the clot, according to
Radiology secondary report. The patient was immediately
placed on a Heparin drip, and consideration for thrombectomy
versus other Interventional Radiology procedures was
considered.
Given the patient's significant symptoms of dyspnea as well
as facial swelling, she was started on a TPA infusion for a
total of 24 hours. The TPA infusion was per an
Interventional Radiology protocol, and the patient was
monitored in the Intensive Care Unit during this infusion
period. The patient was monitored for signs of bleeding.
During the infusion the patient's Heparin drip was decreased,
and she was closely monitored for neurologic, bleeding, or
other signs of bleeding. The TPA was infused through her
Port-A-Cath. The infusion was 1 mg per hour times eight
hours then 0.5 mg per hour times 16 hours.
[**Name (NI) **] PT, INR, fibrinogen, platelets, and hematocrits
were followed during this infusion. If her fibrinogen was
less than 150, her TPA dose would be decreased by half, and
if it was less than 100 her TPA would be discontinued
completely. The patient's fibrinogen remained stable
throughout, and her TPA was tolerated well.
The repeat CTA showed complete clearance of clot along wall
of the superior vena cava and a very small filling defect.
There was a fibrin sheath or residual clot--it was
unclear--along the terminal portion of the Port-A-Cath just
above tip.
Given the small filling defect and likely fibrin sheath on
the Port-A-Cath, further intervention was considered with
Interventional Radiology as well as Surgery. The
consideration included balloon angioplasty and/or catheter
stripping through Interventional Radiology versus a surgical
advancement of the catheter tip for improved placement.
There was thought that the current catheter placement was
likely causing some vessel wall injury which led to the clot
formation.
A final decision was made to have the patient fully
anticoagulated on Coumadin for a goal INR of between 2 and 3.
After approximately one month of full anticoagulation, Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **], who is the Surgical consult, agreed to advance the
catheter into the right atrium to avoid further vessel injury
and likely further clot formation. A total of six months of
anticoagulation was recommended by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the
interventional radiologists.
In addition, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] recommended to avoid sclerosing
agents to be used in the Port-A-Cath, which may cause
additional vessel wall injury and possible clot formation.
The patient remained in hospital until her INR became
therapeutic on Coumadin while on her Heparin drip until her
INR was between 2 and 3. She received two days of 10 mg of
Coumadin and was transitioned to 5 mg q. day as an
outpatient. She will have an INR checked in one day upon
discharge and will be adjusted by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and then again in
two days, in which Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2244**] will adjust her Coumadin
dosing.
2. Oncology: The patient received two Herceptin treatments
while in hospital, continuing with her weekly Herceptin,
without any complications. She was also continued on her
daily Xeloda treatment and her Femara. The patient's blood
counts were followed closely without any evidence of
neutropenia or anemia.
The patient had an MRI of her pelvis done to evaluate her
persistent hip pain. The MRI results were pending upon her
discharge. The patient's pain was fairly well controlled
with her Fentanyl patch and p.r.n. Tylenol.
The patient received Xeloda 1000 mg p.o. q. a.m. and 1500 mg
p.o. q. p.m. for 14 days. She is on a two-week on and
one-week off schedule.
3. Code status: Patient preferred not to have heroic
measures done and instructed the house status to make her Do
Not Resuscitate/Do Not Intubate, as well as she provided a
health care proxy form, which is her husband, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **].
DISPOSITION: To home.
DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good status post TPA infusion and
therapeutic INR of 2.2 upon discharge.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Superior vena cava clot with associated superior vena
cava syndrome.
2. Metastatic breast carcinoma.
3. Anxiety.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Fentanyl patch 100 mcg q. 72 hours.
2. Lorazepam 1 mg q. h.s. as needed.
3. Effexor 75 mg q. day.
4. Protonix 40 mg q. day.
5. Colace 100 b.i.d.
6. Senna, one tab, q. day.
7. Coumadin 5 mg q. h.s. to be adjusted by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Outpatient laboratory work: Patient is to have her INR
checked on [**2115-1-4**] and fax results to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] at
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22294**]. She is also to have her INR checked during the
weekend of [**2115-1-5**] and to have Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2244**] paged with the
results and given her pager number.
2. She is to have a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]
in approximately four to six weeks, and they are to call her
to set up that appointment. She was also given the number to
set up that appointment.
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 16520**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3480**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2115-1-3**] 15:34
T: [**2115-1-3**] 20:35
JOB#: [**Job Number 22295**]
|
[
"197.7",
"459.2",
"V10.41",
"197.0",
"E879.8",
"198.5",
"174.8",
"996.74",
"790.92"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.10"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7967, 8041
|
2138, 2175
|
8062, 8182
|
8205, 8463
|
8487, 9296
|
3654, 7945
|
2198, 3113
|
162, 1125
|
3128, 3625
|
1147, 2029
|
2046, 2121
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6,147
| 116,516
|
43302
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2178-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2178-8-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2118-12-13**] Sex: F
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Percocet / Ceftriaxone / Flagyl / Levofloxacin / Iodine Strong /
Unasyn / Bactrim / Vancomycin
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**]
Chief Complaint:
Left Abdomen Cellulitis of 5 days duration
Weight loss and anorexia x 1 month
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Incision and drainage of abdominal abcess
Small bowel resection secondary to fistula in communication with
abcess
History of Present Illness:
Patient with known Hep C Cirrhosis (last paracentesis 4 months
ago) presents with 4-5 day history of Left side abdominal
cellulitis. Denies nausea or vomiting, although she notes weight
loss and anorexia over the last month. Denies abdominal pain, no
change in bowel habits.
Past Medical History:
1. Hepatitis C: She is followed in liver clinic, but declined
any interventions. She has evidence of cirrhosis and ascites.
This is believed to have resulted from transfusion 20 years ago
following an ectopic pregnancy
2. Hypertension
3. Cryoglobinemia diagnosed in [**3-23**]
4. Varicose veins status post stripping in [**5-27**] and [**12-29**]
5. Vasculitis: Leukocytoblastic diagnosed on biopsy from [**2-21**]
following 3 year history of difficulty walking and leg pain and
swelling.
6. Hypothyroidism
7. Cholecystectomy in [**2174**] that is thought to be due to chronic
vasculitis from untreated Hepatitis C.
Social History:
She came to the US from [**Country 532**] about 15 years ago. She lives
with her ex-husband, son, and daughter. She requires assistance
in walking to the bathroom and ADLs. She denies alcohol or
tobacco use.
Family History:
Her mother died of coronary arterty disease and hypertension at
the age of 72
Physical Exam:
On Admission:
VS: 101 HR 120's, BP100/50
Cardiac: Tachy
Lungs: clear bilaterally
Abd: Distended with ascites. NT, Left side of abdomen with
cellulitis, desqaumation.
Pertinent Results:
Labs on Admission:
[**2178-7-22**] 03:55AM
GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-16 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-3.4
CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-18
ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-30 ALK PHOS-79 AMYLASE-60 TOT BILI-1.4
LIPASE-28
ALBUMIN-2.3* CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-1.3*
WBC-16.2*# RBC-3.90* HGB-9.4* HCT-28.4* MCV-73* MCH-24.0*
MCHC-33.0 RDW-16.8*
NEUTS-94.2* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-4.1* MONOS-1.5* EOS-0.1 BASOS-0
PLT COUNT-171#
LACTATE-2.9*
FreeCa-1.29
PT-19.8* PTT-50.3* INR(PT)-1.9*
Brief Hospital Course:
59 y/o female with known history of Hep C/cirrhosis and ascites
requiring intermittent paracentesis presents with 4-5 day
duration of abdominal cellulitis.
CT of abdomen/pelvis revealed a large left anterior abdominal
subcutaneous abscess.
She also has a large amount of ascites, as well as moderate
right and small left pleural effusions. Surgical drainage of the
abcess and exploratory laparotomy was performed on [**7-22**] and was
complicated by the need for a small bowel resection due to an
intracutaneous fistula. Patient also underwent lysis of
adhesions and ileoileostomy with repair of abdominal wall
defect. Initially the patient had 2 abdominal JPs and was
started on Vanco and Aztreonam. These were D/C'd and Meropenem
started, then Vanco re-added as well as Fluconazole. Patient
extubated on [**7-24**]. Patient continued to require RBC's, PLts and
FFP. (History of cryoglobulinemia)
Wound Vac started on [**7-25**] to abdominal wound. Strep Viridans
isolated from the abdominal wound. Biopsy of Segments of small
bowel taken during surgery showed Focal necrotizing arteritis.
Focal perforation with surrounding necrosis, acute inflammation,
and serosal reaction, as well as focal villous flattening with
architectural distortion and metaplastic change consistent with
chronic injury.
TPN was started for nutritional support.
On [**7-28**] patient experienced approxiamtely 50 cc BRBPR, receiving
platelets and PRBCs. Hct as low as 23%, on discharge Hct 24.8%,
platelets 146
Wound VAC remained in place, being changed q 3 days. Wound is
reported to be free of any S&S of infection and granulation
tissue is noted.
Patient required detailed explanations of any procedure or
medication she was to receive, and this was better managed with
the use of the Russian interpreter. Patient had not been taking
any medications at home, and used limited ones while at the
hospital. Initially PT was refused, however patient has been
encouraged by many disciplines of the importance of ambulating,
and being OOB. Psych consult was obtained, and the
recommendation to have a translator available when reviewing
procedures and need for medications was made. Treatable
etiologies of dementia were ruled out, and patient was
encouraged to follow up with Social work or other mental health
provider to work out issues of trust with medical system.
TPN continued until discharge, patient should be given
supplements to PO intake with breakfast lunch and dinner.
Appointments as indicated.
Medications on Admission:
None,
refuses to take
Discharge Medications:
1. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
2. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED).
3. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Hydromorphone 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Q3-4H
(Every 3 to 4 Hours) as needed.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln
Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Focal necrotizing arteritis
S/P small bowel resection
intracutaneous fistula, abdomen
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] to notify if patient experiences fever,
chills, change in abdominal wound, difficulty with wound vac, or
other problems concerning to you
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 1220**]. [**Name5 (PTitle) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2178-8-6**]
8:00
Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]
Date/Time:[**2178-8-13**] 4:00
Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for follow up appointment with surgeon
Completed by:[**2178-8-3**]
|
[
"244.9",
"578.9",
"789.5",
"571.5",
"446.0",
"682.2",
"276.51",
"569.81",
"446.29",
"401.9",
"070.54",
"511.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.0",
"99.05",
"99.04",
"93.59",
"45.62",
"99.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5582, 5661
|
2515, 5004
|
431, 546
|
5791, 5800
|
2016, 2021
|
6026, 6426
|
1736, 1815
|
5076, 5559
|
5682, 5770
|
5030, 5053
|
5824, 6003
|
1830, 1830
|
314, 393
|
574, 850
|
2035, 2492
|
872, 1491
|
1507, 1720
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,993
| 198,686
|
43886+58665
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2152-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2152-4-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-10-8**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Morphine / Dilaudid / ionic contrast
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea and chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2152-3-31**] cardiac catheterization
[**2152-4-10**]
1. Re-do sternotomy.
2. Coronary artery bypass grafting x2 with reverse
saphenous vein graft to the posterior left ventricular
branch artery and the second diagonal artery.
History of Present Illness:
74 year old male with dyspnea and chest discomfort, now referred
for a cardiac catheterization. Had increasing shortness of
breath since [**2152-1-12**]. The dyspnea occurs while walking
around the house. Occasionally the he will
experience chest pain with exertion and requires one
nitroglycerin SL for
relief. These episodes of dyspnea and chest pain have increased
since his follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in [**2152-1-12**].
Past Medical History:
CAD multiple POBA's to mlad in [**2133**] and DES to RCA and Cx in
[**2146**]
Atrial fibrillation
Hypertension
DM
Arthritis of knees
CRI since [**2148**]
[**12-18**]: 7 month hospitalization for sepsis/infected knee
prostheses following puncture of hand with a drill bit. Patient
was vented and trached for an extended time, had knee
replacements removed and eventually replaced.
GERD
BPH
s/p bilateral knee replacements in [**Month (only) 547**]/[**2148-6-11**]
s/p CABG x 4 [**2142**] (svg-D1, SVG-Cx- occluded, SVG- PDA- occluded)
Social History:
Lives with:wife
Occupation:retired
Tobacco: stopped about 50 years ago;
ETOH: occasional
Family History:
Mother had "heart issues", passing away in her 60's
Physical Exam:
Pulse:71 Resp:16 O2 sat: 95/RA
B/P Right:188/63 Left:184/64
Height:6' Weight:203 lbs
General:
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] well healed sternotomy
incision
Heart: RRR [] Irregular [x] Murmur 3/6 systolic ejection
murmur
with radiation to the left carotid area.
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds
+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] no Edema
no Varicosities: None; vein harvest site from the right leg;
bilateral knee incisions.
Neuro: Grossly intact
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 1+ Left: 1+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 0 Left: 0
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit Right:no Left: soft murmur; likely
radiating heart murmur
Pertinent Results:
[**2152-4-10**] ECHO
PRE BYPASS The left atrium is dilated. Mild spontaneous echo
contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. Moderate to
severe spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial
appendage. A left atrial appendage thrombus is not clearly see
but cannot be completely excluded. The right atrium is dilated.
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is
mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left
ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe regional left
ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the
lateral, anterolateral, and inferolateral walls. The rest of the
segments are moderately globally depressed. Overall left
ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20
%). The right ventricle displays moderate global free wall
hypokinesis. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There
are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are
three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are
moderately thickened. There is severe aortic stenosis by Doppler
however there is likely an element of pseudo-aortic stenosis.
Likely there is mild to moderate aortic stenosis. There is trace
aortic to mild aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets
are moderately thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-13**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the
results in the operating room at the time of the procedure.
POST BYPASS The patient is being AV paced. The patient is
receiving norepinephrine and milrinone by infusion. The right
ventricle displays improved systolic function and is now
borderline normal. The left ventricle also displays improved
systolic performance with mild global hypokinesis with continued
severe lateral, anterolateral, and inferolateral hypokinesis.
Overall EF now about 40%. The aortic valve area has improved to
1.6 cm2 consistent with mild to moderate aortic stenosis. The
rest of valvular function is unchanged. The thoracic aorta is
intact after decannulation.
Brief Hospital Course:
Transferred in for cardiac evaluation, after presenting to
outside hospital for chest pain and ruled in for non ST
elevation myocardial infarction. He underwent a cardiac
Catheterization that revealed significant coronary disease and
cardiac surgery was consulted. Post cardiac catheterization he
had an acute kidney injury with peak creatinine to 3.2. He was
monitored and underwent preoperative workup. On [**2152-4-10**] he was
brought to the operating room and underwent redo sternotomy and
coronary artery bypass graft surgery. See operative report for
further details, of note he required bougie for intubation. (see
anesthesia report) He received cefazolin and vancomycin for
perioperative antibiotics. He was transferred to the intensive
care unit for post operative management on levophed for
hypotension and milirone for systolic failure. He was also
started on vasopressin and with in the first twenty four hours
he was weaned off levophed and vasopressin. Postoperative day
one he was weaned and extubated without complications and
milirone was slowly tapered off. That night he had increasing
oxygen requirements with volume overload and was treated with
diuretics with no response. Postoperative day two he was placed
on non invasive ventilation for hypoxia with good response,
renal was consulted for acute kidney failure and he was started
on CVVH for volume overload. He improved with volume removal
and remained in the intensive care unit for monitoring. On [**4-15**]
CVVH was stopped and he was restarted on diuretics with good
response. He was restarted on coumadin for atrial fibrillation.
He continued to progress well and was transferred to the floor
on postoperative day 7 for further recovery. Physical therapy
worked with him on his strength and mobility. His renal
function continued to improve. Lasix was stopped. His intake and
output should be monitored while at rehab along with every other
day labs to include renal function and electrolytes. In the even
that his output diminishes, lasix should be dosed or resumed as
needed. Mr. [**Known lastname 94219**] continued to make steady progress and was
ready for discharge to Masconomet rehabiltation on post
operative day 10. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] and
his primary care physician as an outpatient.
Medications on Admission:
CALCITRIOL 0.25 mcg every other day
CLOPIDOGREL 75 mg once a day
DIGOXIN 125 mcg once a day
DILTIAZEM HCL 300 mg Ext Release once a day
FUROSEMIDE 20 mg every other day if weight gain is greaterthan
[**3-16**] lbs on a daily basis
HYDRALAZINE 50 mg twice a day
LEVOTHYROXINE 75 mcg once a day
METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 100 mg daily
RANITIDINE HCL 300 mg once a day
SIMVASTATIN 20 mg every evening
TAMSULOSIN 0.4 mg Ext Release once a day
WARFARIN 5 mg Tablet - 1-1.5 Tablet(s) by mouth every evening
ASPIRIN 81 mg daily
VITAMIN D 400 unit twice a day
NPH INSULIN 25-35 units twice a day
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
2. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
3. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime.
5. calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO EVERY
OTHER DAY (Every Other Day).
6. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1)
Tablet PO BID (2 times a day).
8. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
9. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day).
10. amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
11. hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6
hours).
12. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Dose for goal INR of 2.0-2.5 for
atrial fibrillation Tablets PO ONCE (Once): Goal INR 2.0-2.5.
13. Insulin
Please refer to insulin standing dose and slidiing scale
14. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H
(every 4 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 12414**] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) 12415**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery disease s/p CABG
Atrial fibrillation
Acute systolic heart failure
Non ST elevation myocardial infarction
Acute kidney injury secondary to acute tubular necrosis
Chronic kidney disease
Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Hypertension
Arthritis
Gartroesophageal reflux disease
Benign prostatic hypertrophy
arthritis of knees s/p bilateral knee replacements
Hypothyroid
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with tylenol
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Left EVH - healing well, no erythema or drainage.
Trace Edema
Discharge Instructions:
1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with
mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look
at your incisions daily for redness or drainage
2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the
evening take your temperature, these should be written down on
the chart
4) No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
6) Please monitor PT/INR and dose coumadin accordingly. Goal INR
is 2.0-2.5 for atrial fibrillation.
7) Please monitor renal function and electrolytes every other
day. Please resume lasix if not making sufficient urine. Monitor
input and output (I/O's) daily.
8) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2152-5-17**]
1:15
Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 919**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 911**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Date/Time:[**2152-5-31**] 2:40 and also on [**2152-10-4**] 1:40 [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1105**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80429**] in 4 weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication- Atrial fibrillation
Goal INR 2-2.5
First draw
Please check INR monday and wednesday and friday for two weeks
and as needed then decrease to twice weekly until on stable dose
Rehab physician to dose coumadin based on INR results - please
set up follow up when discharged from rehab
Completed by:[**2152-4-20**] Name: [**Known lastname 14904**],[**Known firstname **] S Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14905**]
Admission Date: [**2152-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2152-4-20**]
Date of Birth: [**2077-10-8**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Morphine / Dilaudid / ionic contrast
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 135**]
Addendum:
His intake and output should be monitored while at rehab along
with every other day labs to include renal function and
electrolytes. In the event that his output diminishes, lasix
should be dosed or resumed as needed. Added to Page 1 was to
have rehab check BUN/CREATINIE/POTASSIUM every other day until
renal function improves.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital 12776**] Healthcare Center - [**Location (un) 12777**]
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 137**] MD [**MD Number(2) 138**]
Completed by:[**2152-4-20**]
|
[
"584.5",
"428.0",
"410.71",
"585.9",
"785.51",
"E879.0",
"428.21",
"427.31",
"584.9",
"600.00",
"250.00",
"530.81",
"403.90",
"V58.67",
"272.4",
"997.5",
"414.05"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.12",
"39.95",
"39.61"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12684, 12934
|
4734, 7093
|
325, 564
|
9453, 9676
|
2654, 4711
|
10793, 12661
|
1737, 1791
|
7725, 8915
|
9052, 9432
|
7119, 7702
|
9700, 10770
|
1806, 2635
|
263, 287
|
592, 1055
|
1077, 1614
|
1630, 1721
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
51,267
| 174,972
|
50215
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2121-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2121-11-26**]
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Lopressor / Niacin / Cardura
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 148**]
Chief Complaint:
abdominal pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Right hemicolectomy
PPM placement due to tachy-brady syndrome
History of Present Illness:
This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old male who presented initially to Neurology
with 2 days of a dull headache. He has a history of artrial
fibrillation and was on coumadin for a-fib. He reported falling
at home in the bathroom and
striking his head 2 days prior to presentation. He was found to
have an acute right subdural hematoma. He was admitted and due
to his SDH his coumadin was disontinued. One day after his
admission to Neurology, he reported an acute onset of
generalized, diffuse abdominal pain. He denied any nausea and
emesis.
Past Medical History:
1. Lumbar L3 compression fracture; status post fall in [**Month (only) **]
of [**2115**] with multiple falls since that point.
2. Delirium.
3. Coronary artery disease; S/P 4 vessel CABG [**2105**] with a left
internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery,
saphenous vein graft to posterior descending artery, and
saphenous vein graft to first obtuse marginal and 3rd obtuse
marginal. Catheterization in [**2114-8-9**] demonstrated patency
of the grafts. An echocardiogram in [**2116-1-9**] with mild
LVH, left ventricular ejection fraction of greater than 55%, 1
to 2+ mitral regurgitation, and moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension.
3. Hypertension; refractory (on multiple agents).
4. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (on Coumadin).
5. Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
6. Chronic renal insufficiency
7. Bilateral renal artery stenosis.
8. Bilateral carotid artery stenosis.
9. Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
10. Lumbar spinal stenosis.
11. Status post cholecystectomy in [**2071**].
12. Status post transurethral resection of prostate in [**2096**].
13. History of hernia repair in [**2110**].
14. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Social History:
-Tobacco history: quit 50 yrs ago
-ETOH: remote alcohol use
-Illicit drugs: none
Family History:
Father and brother had diabetes mellitus. The patient's brother
is deceased after myocardial infarction x2.
Physical Exam:
on admission:
PE: 102.9, 119, 156/68, 21, 95% on room air
Gen: mild distress, alert and oriented x 3
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, mucus membranes dry
Neck: supple
Chest: tachycardic, lungs clear, sternotomy scar
Abdomen: soft, distended, tender to palpation diffusely but
mainly focused in RLQ, no rebound
Rectal: loose stool, guaiac negative, no masses
Ext: palpable pedal pulses bilaterally, no edema
on discharge:
PE: 98.7, 72, 130/62, 20, 100/2L
Gen: alert and oriented, somewhat tired and drowsy
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM
NECK: supple , no LAD, no JVD
Chest: lungs clear, decreased breath sounds on bases
Abdomen: soft, incisional tenderness,+BS incision c/d/i with
steri strips in place
Extremities: +1 edema
Pertinent Results:
[**2121-11-12**] 08:37AM CK(CPK)-63
[**2121-11-12**] 08:37AM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02*
[**2121-11-12**] 08:37AM TSH-2.2
[**2121-11-12**] 03:45AM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-34* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-141
POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14
[**2121-11-12**] 03:45AM CALCIUM-8.9 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.0
[**2121-11-12**] 03:45AM HCT-27.3*
[**2121-11-12**] 03:45AM PT-15.7* PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.4*
[**2121-11-12**] 01:00AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR
GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0
LEUK-NEG
[**2121-11-12**] 01:00AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE
EPI-0
[**2121-11-11**] 11:22PM GLUCOSE-106* NA+-139 K+-5.0 CL--102 TCO2-23
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM UREA N-38* CREAT-1.8*
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM estGFR-Using this
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM CK(CPK)-62
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM CK-MB-NotDone
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM WBC-6.6 RBC-3.79* HGB-11.9* HCT-35.4* MCV-93
MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.2
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM NEUTS-73.8* LYMPHS-16.3* MONOS-8.3 EOS-1.2
BASOS-0.4
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM PT-26.0* PTT-35.8* INR(PT)-2.5*
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM PLT COUNT-196
[**2121-11-11**] 11:15PM FIBRINOGE-476*
CT head ([**2121-11-17**])
NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: Again demonstrated is the relatively acute
right
subdural hematoma, with maximal thickness of 13 mm layering over
the right
temporoparietal convexity (2:17), not significantly changed
since the most
recent exam. There is also blood layering in the right
suboccipital region,
over the right tentorial leaflet, extending anteriorly. Blood is
also seen in
the temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle, grossly
unchanged. There is
no significant shift of the midline structures. Prominence of
the ventricles
and sulci is stable and consistent with age- appropriate volume
loss. There is
asymmetric decreased size of the right lateral ventricle and
effacement of the
right-sided cerebral sulci likely secondary to mass effect from
the right
subdural hematoma, also grossly stable.
No lytic or blastic osseous lesion is seen. The visualized
mastoid air cells
are clear. There is mucosal thickening and air-fluid level in
the right and a
mucus retention cyst in the left maxillary sinus; the air-fluid
level in the
right maxillary sinus appears new over the series of studies.
IMPRESSION:
1. Unchanged right subdural hematoma, with only slight mass
effect on the
right lateral ventricle and effacement of the subjacent sulci,
and no
significant shift of midline structures.
2. No new hemorrhage.
3. Worsening right maxillary sinus mucosal sinus disease with
new air-fluid
level; clinical correlation for evidence of acute sinusitis is
suggested.
ECHO ([**2121-11-20**])
Findings
LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement.
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). [Intrinsic LV
systolic function likely depressed given the severity of
valvular regurgitation.] No resting LVOT gradient.
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal
ascending aorta diameter.
AORTIC VALVE: Moderately thickened aortic valve leaflets. No AS.
Trace AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP.
Moderate mitral annular calcification. Moderate (2+) MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets.
Moderate [2+] TR. Moderate PA systolic hypertension.
PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet.
No PS. Physiologic PR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
Conclusions
The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric
left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and
regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). [Intrinsic left
ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the
severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber
size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets
are moderately thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis.
Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets
are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse.
Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve
leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid
regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery
systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion.
IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with
preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function.
Moderate mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary
hypertension.
Brief Hospital Course:
This [**Age over 90 **]-year-old gentleman was admitted to the General Surgical
Service for evaluation and treatment of abdominal pain. He
recently fell at home and suffered a subdural hematoma and was
initially admitted to the neurosurgical service. Two days after
his admission, he had an acute onset of abdominal pain following
reversal of his anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation. A CT
scan, as well as physical exam
and history all pointed towards an ischemic colon with portal
venous gas evident on the imaging. This was a situation that was
deteriorating fast. After a detailed and
fair and balanced assessment of the risk profile, the patient
decided to pursue an operative approach and we decided to
proceed emergently with a exploratory laparotomy.
Postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the intensive
care unit. A stat head CT ordered as per neurology didn't show
any interval change. The patient remained intubated overnight,
sedated on propofol gtt. hemodynamically stable.
He was extubated on POD1 without any incident and transferred to
the floor.
Neuro: s/p fall with R SDH, he had a simple partial seizure in
the ED where he received 2 mg of ativan and was loaded with
keppra. Repeated head CTs showed an unchanged right subdural
hematoma, with mass effect, but no shift of
midline structures or herniation. The patient remained stable
without any focal nuerological deficits.
CV: The patient has a history of a-fib, hypertension,
hypercholesterolemia and carotid stenosis. In the first
postoperative days he remained stable hemodynamically with rate
control home medications atenolol and nifidepine. He triggered
[**2121-11-20**] at 0230 for chest pain associated with SOB and
diaphoresis. An ECG showed ST-segment depressions in V4/V5.
Given 2 mg morphine, SL NTG x1, metoprolol 10 mg IV, furosemide
20 mg IV. Pt had resolution of sx and ST-segment depressions. BP
then 140/80.Trop peaked at 0.13. The mild elevation in troponin
likely represented demand ischemia given recent stressors and
surgery.
In the following days he had intermittent Afib alternating with
episodes of sinus bradycardia with long conversion pauses.
Cardiology was consulted and it was felt that he would benefit
form PPM placement, which would allow for better control of his
ventricular rate in atrial fibrillation.
A permanent pacemaker was placed. The patient did well after the
procedure. He had some hypertensive episodes in the following
days. His Valsartan dose was increased from 120 to 160mg)and he
was restarted on the beta blocker. He might require further
titration and adjustment of his blood pressure medications.
Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary
standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary
toilet and incentive spirometry were encouraged throughout
hospitalization.
GI/GU/FEN: s/p right colectomy, large midline incision.
Post-operatively, the patient was made NPO with IV fluids. Diet
was advanced when appropriate, which was well tolerated.
Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid
was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely
followed, and repleted when necessary. Docusate was given for
bowel regimen. The patient failed two voiding trials (most
recent one on [**2121-11-24**]). A foley was put back and remained in
place.
Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and
venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get
up and ambulate as early as possible, but is not back to his
baseline level yet. He will still need long term
anticoagulation, although this is currently being held due to
recent subdural hemorrhage. He will follow up with Neurosurgery
on [**2121-12-3**].
At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile
with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular
diet and pain was well controlled. The patient received
discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding
verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan.
Medications on Admission:
Furosemide 20 mg daily
Simvastatin 40 mg daily
Aspirin 325 mg daily
Vit C 250mg [**Hospital1 **]
MVI daily
Terazosin 10 mg
Atenolol 25 mg
Nifedipine 90 mg
Valsartan 120 mg
Omeprazole daily
Warfarin 4 mg (T/Th/Sa/[**Doctor First Name **]) and 3mg (M/W/F)
Alendronate 35mg qweek
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Ascorbic Acid 250 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet,
Chewable PO BID (2 times a day).
5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
Injection TID (3 times a day).
6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
7. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every
6 hours).
8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for Breakthrough pain.
9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime).
10. Hydralazine 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q2HRS
() as needed for prn SBP > 160.
11. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
12. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
13. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Subdural hemorraghe
Focal ischemia of the right colon
Discharge Condition:
stable
Discharge Instructions:
Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the
Emergency Department for any of the following:
*You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or
tightness.
*New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze.
*If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your
medications.
*You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea,
or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid
heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing.
*You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a
bowel movement.
*You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your
urine, or experience a discharge.
*Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone
within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is
getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or
back.
*You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees
Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius.
*Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern
you.
Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically
advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take
any new medications as prescribed.
Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times
per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting
weights greater than [**5-18**] lbs until you follow-up with your
surgeon.
Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain
medications.
Incision Care:
*Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have
increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision
site.
*Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment.
*You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap
and warm water. Gently pat the area dry.
*If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up
appointment.
*If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own.
Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery.
Followup Instructions:
Please call the office of Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] / neurosurgeon to be seen
in 2 weeks ( on or about [**2121-12-3**] ) with a CT scan of the brain
to evaluate your sub dural collection. [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] thank you
Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**]
Please follow up with General Surgery (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 3 weeks
after discharge. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1231**] for an appointment.
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2121-12-1**]
2:00
Completed by:[**2121-11-26**]
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77,471
| 118,886
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39628
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2137-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2137-8-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2111-9-19**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Cefepime
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3963**]
Chief Complaint:
Fever, neck pain.
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC Placement
CVL placement
Tongue Biopsy
Lingular artery embolization
Intubation
Bone Marrow Biopsy
Skin biopsy
History of Present Illness:
25 yo man with hypoplastic MDS, transfusion-dependent chronic
pancytopenia, chronic mouth sores, and h/o peri-rectal abscess,
who presents with 2 days of right-sided neck pain. He was seen
in the outpatient clinic today and was noted to have a fever to
100.3 and pancytopenia, so he is being admitted for transfusions
as well as further evaluation of his neck pain out of concern
for an abscess. He denies any subjective fevers or chills, tooth
pain, or dysphagia. No SOB or difficulty breathing. Has has good
PO intake. He denies any peri-rectal pain and states that the
abscess has completely healed.
.
ROS:
(+) As noted above
(-) Denies any headache, dizziness, visual disturbances, chest
pain, SOB, cough, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea,
blood in stool, dysuria, hematuria, myalgias, arthralgias, or
rash.
Past Medical History:
ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] in [**10/2136**] with fatigue,
subjective fevers, weakness, palpitations, found to be
pancytopenic. Viral workup was negative. Bone marrow biopsy on
[**2136-11-15**] demonstrated a hypocellular marrow with cytogenetic
abnormalities consistent with hypoplastic MDS (deletion 7q and
13). HLA typing is underway for future Allo transplant.
.
OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
- Hypoplastic myelodysplastic syndrome (initially presented
[**10/2136**] with malaise and weakness, found to be pancytopenic, bone
marrow biopsy results from [**2136-11-15**] c/w hypoplastic MDS
- HAV Ab +, HBsAb, HBcAb, HBsAg neg, HCV Ab neg, HIV Ab + VL
neg
- Strongyloides Ab neg, CMV IgG +, EBV VCA IgG and EBNA +
- H/o C. difficile infection [**10/2136**]
- H/o pericoronitis s/p extraction 4 teeth [**2137-1-24**]
- H/o buccal lesions
- H/o peri-rectal abscess s/p drainage [**2137-2-27**]
- H/o periodic transaminitis of unclear etiology, though
possibly due to iron load from frequent transfusions; has been
evaluated by hepatology and is scheduled for liver biopsy
Social History:
The patient moved from [**Country **] 1 year ago. He lives with
sister, brother-in-law, and their 2 children. He has no pet
exposures. He previously worked in warehouse packing boxes, has
not worked since [**35**]/[**2136**]. He has a history of working for an oil
company in [**Country **], though per reports worked mainly in office
and had only occasional exposure to factory environment. He is
not currently sexually active. No significant tobacco history.
Occasional alcohol use (1-2 times per month). No illicit drug
use or history of IVDU.
Family History:
Father died at age 73, per reports had "illness" and progressive
weakness. Mother died of stroke at age 60. No known family
history of cancer or bleeding disorders. Has 6 siblings who are
healthy.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION EXAM:
VITALS: 100.3, 124/80, 86, 18, 100% on RA
GEN: Appears very tired but in NAD
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, poor dentition, erythematous patch in
posterior oropharynx on the right, ulceration in inner lip on
the right
LYMPH NODES: No anterior/posterior cervical, submandibular, or
occipital LAD
CV: RRR, nml S1/S2, no M/R/G
LUNGS: CTAB
ABDOM: NABS, NTND, no HSM appreciated
GU: External hemorrhoid, no fissures or abscess
EXTREM: WWP, no edema
Neuro: A&Ox3, CN II-XII intact, strength and sensation intact,
gait normal
RECTUM: at 8 o'clock there is a tender, small 1 cm closed
lesion. Surrounding area with no erythema or warmth. No
evidence of fluctulence or findings concerning for fluid
collection.
Derm: No rashes or petechiae
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2137-4-13**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-1.4* RBC-2.70* Hgb-8.0* Hct-20.8*
MCV-77* MCH-29.6 MCHC-38.3* RDW-12.0 Plt Ct-13*#
[**2137-4-13**] 09:15AM BLOOD Neuts-14.5* Bands-0 Lymphs-82.2*
Monos-2.4 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.8
[**2137-4-13**] 09:15AM BLOOD Gran Ct-203*
[**2137-4-13**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-136
K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-29 AnGap-14
[**2137-4-13**] 09:15AM BLOOD ALT-45* AST-26 AlkPhos-91 TotBili-0.7
DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.6
[**2137-4-13**] 09:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.0
.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2137-8-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-2.8* RBC-2.22* Hgb-6.8* Hct-19.4*
MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.9 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-31*
[**2137-8-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-34* Bands-2 Lymphs-30 Monos-32*
Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0
[**2137-8-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2137-8-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-16 Creat-1.2 Na-134
K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-17* AnGap-16
[**2137-8-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-82* AST-60* LD(LDH)-157 AlkPhos-196*
TotBili-0.5
[**2137-7-24**] 12:00AM BLOOD GGT-126*
[**2137-8-8**] 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-1.7
[**2137-7-25**] 12:00AM BLOOD Ferritn-[**Numeric Identifier 87410**]*
................................................................
MICROBIOLOGY:
[**4-13**] - [**2137-4-22**] Blood Cx: No Growth
[**2137-4-13**] Mouth Ulcer Cx: mixed orpharyngeal growth, no growth on
viral HSV / VZV culture
[**2137-4-14**], [**2137-4-17**] UCx: No Growth
[**2137-4-16**] Monospot negative
[**2137-4-16**] Throat Culture: GAS and respiratory culture negative
[**2137-4-16**] Respiratory Viral Culture: No Growth
[**2137-4-17**] CMV VL: Negative
[**2137-4-17**] Blood: AFB and fungal culture pending
[**2137-4-17**] Beta-glucan negative
[**2137-4-17**] Galactomannan negative
[**2137-4-17**] Bartonella serologies negative
[**2137-4-18**] EBV PCR: pending
[**2137-4-19**] HHV-6 PCR Negative
[**2137-4-19**] R inner lip mouth sore tissue biopsy:
[**2137-4-20**] toxoplasma serologies negative
.......................................................
IMAGING:
[**2137-4-14**] CXR: normal
.
[**2137-4-14**] CT Neck W/Contrast:
Status post lower teeth removal without evidence of surrounding
abscess or bony lytic lesion; prominent right cervical lymph
nodes, although none meet pathologic size criteria; no evidence
of abscess.
.
[**2137-4-20**] CT Neck W/Contrast:
There are no fluid collections concerning for abscess formation.
There are multiple prominent cervical chain lymph nodes
demonstrated bilaterally, the largest demonstrated as a level 2
lymph node (series 2: image 28) measuring up to 7 mm in short
axis. The lung apices are clear. The cervical vessels enhance
symmetrically. The visualized inferior brain is unremarkable.
Soft tissues of the neck are unremarkable. The submandibular and
parotid glands are symmetric. Redemonstrated is removal of two
lower teeth within the mandible. There is no periapical lucency.
There are no lytic or sclerotic lesions within the visualized
osseous structures.
IMPRESSION:
1. No abscess.
2. Prominent cervical chain lymph nodes bilaterally by quantity,
though none meet pathologic size criteria.
.
[**2137-4-21**] MRI OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: Arising 2 cm above
the anal verge, there is an enhancing fistulous tract which
begins at the 1 o'clock position and travels in the
intersphincteric space, draining into the left perineum (5:24
through 27 and 4:42-45). At the 12 o'clock position, at the
level of the origin of the fistulous tract, there is an
additional 5-mm peripherally enhancing focus within the
intersphincteric space which extends slightly inferiorly and may
represent a tiny abscess or a small sinus tract (702:22). There
is associated enhancing inflammatory tissue within the left
perineum measuring 2.2 x 1.3 cm. There is no drainable abscess.
The rectum is normal. There are no abnormal or enhancing lymph
nodes within the pelvis. There are several T1 hypointense bony
abnormalities within midline sacrum, left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**], and the
right acetabulum, all of which demonstrate mild enhancement and
are likely related to the patient's myelodysplastic syndrome.
The largest lesion in the left ilium measures 14 x 9 mm (4:9).
None of these lesions have anatomic correlate on the prior CT
examinations.
IMPRESSION:
1. Intersphincteric fistula extending from 1 o'clock, 2 cm above
the anal verge to the left perineum. Additional tiny 5 mm
enhancing focus in the intersphincteric space may represent a
tiny abscess or small sinus tract. Associated inflammatory
tissue in the left perineum.
2. Several enhancing T2 hypointense lesions within the bony
pelvis, likely related to the patient's myelodysplastic
syndrome.
.
MRI head
FINDINGS: There have been no significant changes since the prior
study.
Again seen is an area of tissue loss in the body of the left
caudate nucleus, he significance is uncertain. The location
would be appropriate for an old lacunar infarction if the
patient has appropriate risk factors. The diffusion study is of
limited quality due to artifacts. However, there are no findings
to suggest acute infarction. There is no evidence of hemorrhage
or masses.
CONCLUSION: No change since the study of [**2137-5-23**]. Focal
tissue loss in the body of the left caudate nucleus as discussed
above. No evidence of hemorrhage or recent infarction.
.
MR neck
IMPRESSION: The previous region of mass-like enhancement of the
right tongue base is significantly reduced in size consistent
with the history of surgical resection. There remains diffuse
enhancement of the right tongue base which is nonspecific and
may be postoperative, inflammatory or infectious in origin.
There is one focus of non-enhancement of the right tongue base
measuring 7 mm in greatest dimension which may represent
residual necrosis or variation of enhancement, not likely a
fluid collection.
.
[**Doctor First Name **] renal US
.
Echocardiogram
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are
normal (LVEF 70%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve
leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The
mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral
regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated
pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no
pericardial effusion. A linear echodensity is seen in
juxtaposition to the right atrium/right ventricle, most likely
representing acoustic artifact emanating from the PICC line.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2137-5-8**], the findings are similar.
MRI neck [**7-18**]
IMPRESSION: Persistent post-operative changes of the base of
tongue with no suspicious interval change to suggest recurrent
infection.
GI biopsies
Gastrointestinal mucosal biopsies:
A. Stomach, body:
Fundic mucosa, no diagnostic abnormalities recognized.
B. Stomach, antrum:
Antral mucosa, no diagnostic abnormalities recognized.
C. Duodenum:
Duodenal mucosa, no diagnostic abnormalities recognized.
Brief Hospital Course:
*BMT COURSE ([**2137-6-3**] - [**2137-8-8**])
25 yo man with hypoplastic MDS, transfusion-dependent chronic
pancytopenia, chronic mouth sores, and h/o peri-rectal abscess,
who presented with fever and right-sided neck pain.
# Hypoplastic MDS: The patient presented with neutropenic fever.
Exam was significant for sore on the R inner lip mucosa.
Tenderness in the anterior cervical lymph chain, and continued
presence of tender peri-rectal lesion (now closed). Initial
negative including a chest x-ray and CT of the neck with
contrast showed no evidence of infection. Urine and blood
cultures were negative. ID was consulted. Thorough ID work-up
including CMV VL, monospot, EBV PCR, Bartonella serologies,
Toxoplasma serologies, throat culture for GAS and
Arcanobacterium, R lip wound culture, respiratory viral culture,
beta-glucan, galactomannan, were all negative. He was
empirically treated with Vancomycin, Zosyn, and treatment dose
Acyclovir. He continued to spike fevers and received micafungin
for fluconazole resistant candidal esophagitis. He continued on
prophylactic dose fluconazole. He continued to spike fevers so
the CT of the neck was repeated which again failed to show an
abscess. An EGD showed no evidence of esophagitis. An MRI of
the pelvis showed an intersphincteric fistula extending from 1
o'clock, 2 cm above the anal verge to the left perineum and an
additional tiny 5 mm enhancing focus in the intersphincteric
space which may represent a tiny abscess or small sinus tract.
He was found to have a tongue mass. This was complicated by a 3
liter bleed and intubation. While intubted he underwent tongue
biopsy and right lingular artery embolization. The bleeding
ceased and he was found to have a tongue mucor infection on
pathology. He was started on Posaconazole and Ambisome for the
mucor infection. He remained afebrile on Ambisome and Meropenem.
ANC uptrended to >500 and team had discussion with ID who
recommended repeat MRI on [**7-18**] which was stable. Pt was taken off
posaconazole and continued on ambisome. Meropenem and vancomycin
were also discontinued on [**7-18**] given ANC and adequate period of
coverage for VRE bacteremia that was diagnosed on [**2137-7-2**].
He spiked a low grade temp 100.6 on [**7-19**] w c/o dysuria and mild
nausea. Chest xray was negative for pna and showed atelectasis.
Blood and urine cx were negative. Cdiff was negative. Symptoms
resolved overnight wo intervention and abx cont'd to be
withheld. Chest xray was notable for atelectasis and pt used
incentive spirometer. BK virus checked and megative. He was kept
in the hospital for ongoing nausea/vomiting with concern for
GVH. EGD with biopsies were negative and a one time dose of
steroids did not alleviate his symptoms. He was started on [**Hospital1 **]
compazine with relief of his nausea and vomiting. He continued
to have loose stool <500cc/day. On [**8-5**] he developed low grade
temps and was found to have a positive CMV viral load at 2900
(repeat VL was 3490). ID was reconsulted and recommended
checking adenovirus pcr, urine cmv culture, BK virus, mycolytic
blood culture. BK viral load returned significantly elevated
(above threshold). Mycolytic blood culture and CMV studies
pending at time of discharge. Adenovirus pcr was negative. He
was started on valganciclovir for CMV with plan for repeat CMV
vl on [**8-10**]. He will be seen daily in the oncology clinic for
ambisome, tacrolimus and tranfusion requirements immediately
after discharge. Prior to discharge a family meeting was held to
update recent hospital course and new medications.
#Oral Mucor infection- treated with Posaconazole and Ambisome.
Was able to tolerate soft foods and swallow on BMT floor. Before
transplant process began was discontinued from Posaconazole
which was later restarted. Given uptrend of LFTs and stable
evaluation of mucor, the posaconazole was discontinued (as well
as other broad spectrum abx) given non-neutropenic status. He
was continued on ambisome w plans to continue w monitoring MRIs
to document resolution. He will continue ambisome at home w
infusion services. The dose was decreased to 400mg QOD per ID
recs and he was discharged on this dose. He was given 500cc
boluses post-ambisome infusion.
# Myelodysplastic syndrome/pancytopenia: The patient was
transfused as needed to keep Hct>24 and platelets>20. Was found
to have cord match after siblings refused to be biopsied because
of religous reasons, underwent cord BMT on [**2137-6-24**]. He was
started on tacrolimus and MMF. Prophylaxis was acyclovir,
atovaquone and he was continued on ambisome for mucor infection.
His platelets continued to be low at time of discharge and he
will require close follow up in the oncology clinic w regular
platelet transfusions until his counts recover. He was advised
to continue eating soft foods and chewing carefully.
Monitored w weekly CMV vl, EBV, HHV-6, beta glucan, and
galactomannan.
# Transaminitis: Patient has a h/o intermittent transaminitis
which has been evaluated by hepatology. Possibly secondary to
iron overload from from numerous transfusions. Though most
likely multifactorial as Posaconazole also causes transaminitis.
This did not delay the transplant as LFT's began to trend down
with the discontinuation of Posaconazole pre transplant. After
transplant posaconazole was restarted and his LFTs slowly
uptrended as well. These downtrended with discontinuation of
meropenem, vancomycin and posaconazole. These normalized at time
of discharge.
*ICU COURSE*
Pt was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] after ENT removal of pedunculated and
bleeding tongue mass. Tissue was sent from OR for microbiology
and cytological studies to work-up malignancy vs infectious
etiology.
.
# Respiratory status: Pt arrived to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] intubated with
[**Last Name (un) **]-tracheal tube from the OR on propofol sedation. Pt has had
post-operative laryngeal edema in past requiring steroids. He
was started on methylprednisolone in anticipation of trial
extubation pending hemostasis of ENT surgical site. Pt was
extubated sucessfully on [**2137-5-15**] and steroids were tapered off
on [**2137-5-16**].
.
# Oral mass: The patient underwent excision of a mass at the
base of his tongue by ENT that was diagnosed as mucor. He was
continued on broad antimicrobials (Zosyn, Flagyl, Bactrim,
Ambisome, Acyclovir) and his pathology from the neck was
consistent with fungal forms.
.
# MDS: The patient remains pancytopenic and is transfusion
dependent. His siblings are not eligible and the search remains
underway for a matched unrelated donor. He was transfused 3
units of platelets in OR and post-operative platlets >100. He
was given 2 uits of pRBC post operatively with a
post-transfusion goal to keep Hct >20.
.
# Transaminitis: Patient has a h/o intermittent transaminitis
which has been evaluated by hepatology. Liver bx recommended
pending current ENT w/u. LFTs were trended daily. Plan for close
outpatient follow up and consideration for referral to liver
clinic per primary oncologist management
.
# H/o Peri-rectal Abscess: Drainage in 01/[**2137**]. None seen on
examination today but continue abx. He was covered broadly with
the above regimen.
.
[**Hospital Unit Name 153**] [**Date range (1) 72430**]:
Code Blue was called for hypotension and respiratory distress in
the setting of acute large volume blood loss from his mouth and
nose. He was immediately intubated and transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**],
where the massive transfusion protocol was activated and he
received 6u pRBC, 3u plts, and 2u FFP. He was also started on
Levophed for pressure support. He was transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name 12837**] for IR embolization of the culprit bleeding vessel.
.
MICU [**Location (un) **] [**5-24**]- [**6-3**]:
Pt had lingual artery embolized and maintained on intubation
with oropharynx packed. ENT removed packing after 4 days. He
required intermittent PRBC and platlet transfusion throughout
course. [**5-29**] rigid bronch in OR which showed only mucus and clot
which was suctioned and clear lower airways. Also friable mucosa
with clot (non-obstructing) in post oropharynx. He was
extubated [**5-30**] without event. He was maintained on broad
spectrum antibiotics acyclovir, ambisome, meropenem and
vancomycin. Zosyn was discontinued early in MICU course for a
question of allergic reaction of erythematous [**Doctor Last Name **], blanching
skin rash. [**6-3**] MRI brain showed no evidence of stroke and
mental status noted to be much improved.
# MUCORMYCOSIS/OP BLEED: Patient s/p exision of basilar tongue
mass which grew mucor on culture, with subsequent large tongue
bleed requiring coiling. Patient was successfully extubated
without further bleeding. He is on ambisome 10mg/kg maximal
dose since [**5-22**]. Also on posiconazole which cannot be given
without fatty enteral diet, so will need a NGT/dobhoff. ID will
request MRI of [**Last Name (un) **] pharynx next week to assess progress of
mucor treatment.
# SOMNOLENCE: Patient less somnolent. He is now attempting to
speak and while he shakes his head in response to questions.
Part of this is possibly from his major depression, though his
failure to manage secretions is concerning. His head MRI did
not show evidence of anoxic brain injury .
.
# DESATURATIONS: decreasing 02 requirements
.
# WEAKNESS: likely highly deconditioned from hospital stay.
Will try to encourage activity this PM.
# NEUTROPENIC FEVER: Remains on broad spectrum antibiotics for
neutropenic fever, though temps continue to run in 99s. We
started broad spectrum antibiotics with meropenem/vanc/ambisone,
acyclovir.
.
# RASH: Has resolved, suspecting likely drug rash from ?zosyn.
.
# MDS: Patient is transfusion dependent with hypoplastic MDS.
Cord blood is available for transplant, though patient needs
further stabilization and control of mucor/neutropenic fever
first. Will look to BMT about defining eligibility goals to
proceed with transplant. For now, will treat with prn
transfusions.
Medications on Admission:
1. Acyclovir 400 mg QID
2. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **]
3. Metronidazole 500 mg TID
4. Fluconazole 200 mg daily
5. Neupogen 480 mcg 2-3x/week
6. Colace 100 mb TID
Discharge Medications:
1. atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) ml PO DAILY
(Daily): Take this medication with food.
Disp:*300 ml* Refills:*2*
2. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QAM (once a
day (in the morning)).
Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
3. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO qPM.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
5. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
6. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
7. fluoride rinse Sig: Five (5) ml once a day.
8. Heparin Flush 10 unit/mL Kit Sig: Two (2) ml Intravenous once
a day as needed for line flush PICC: flush w 10ml normal saline
following by heparin as above and prn per lumen.
9. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day.
Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
10. prochlorperazine maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO
BID (2 times a day): Take one tablet at 10:00AM. Take one half
tablet at 5:00PM prior to evening medications. .
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
11. Ambisome 400 mg IV Q48H Start: In am
Please space by 2 hours from platelet transfusions. Based on
5mg/kg dosing.
12. valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
13. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Nine (9) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
Disp:*540 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home with Service
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnosis: Mucormycosis, VRE bacteremia, Myelodysplastic
Syndrome
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
It was a pleasure taking care of you during your stay here at
[**Hospital1 18**].
You were admitted to the hospital with fever and neck pain. Your
white count was abnormally low and you were found to have a
condition called Myelodysplastic Syndrome. Your neck pain was
found to be caused by a fungal infection called mucor. You
underwent a bone marrow transplant which was complicated by a
blood stream infection.
The following changes were made to your medications:
STARTED Valganciclovir for CMV infection
STARTED Atovaquone
STARTED Ambisome
STARTED Mycophenolate mofetil
STARTED Tacrolimus
STARTED Omeprazole
STARTED fluoride rinse, ok to brush your teeth with a VERY SOFT
toothbrush
STARTED folic acid, multivitamin
STARTED Compazine, antinausea medication
Followup Instructions:
The following appointments were made for you:
Department: BMT/ONCOLOGY UNIT
When: FRIDAY [**2137-8-9**] at 8:00 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 447**]
Building: Fd [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3971**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Department: BMT/ONCOLOGY UNIT
When: SATURDAY [**2137-8-10**] at 11:30 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 447**]
Building: Fd [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3971**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
Department: BMT/ONCOLOGY UNIT
When: SUNDAY [**2137-8-11**] at 8:00 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 447**]
Building: Fd [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3971**]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
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55,973
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4026
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2181-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2181-9-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2120-10-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Penicillins / Imuran / Cephalosporins / Sulfa (Sulfonamide
Antibiotics) / Reglan / Latex / Ampicillin / Lactose / Soy,
Lentals, Beans
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5037**]
Chief Complaint:
dyspnea, shortness of breath
.
Reason for MICU transfer: Dyspnea, Respiratory Distress
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2181-8-23**] - Cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
This is a pleasant 60-year old Indian female with a complicated
past medical history significant for type 1 IDDM (s/p revision
renal and pancraes transplants, [**2160**] and [**2174**]), diastolic CHF
(Echo 35-40%, [**7-/2181**]), sleep-disordered breathing (on 2L home
oxygen at night) who presented on [**2181-8-17**] with dyspnea and
evidence of bilateral pleural effusions.
.
Of note, the patient was most recently admitted ([**Date range (1) 17771**]) with
complaints of weakness and dyspnea. She was found to be
inurosepsis and was treated empirically with Meropenem and
Vancomycin (she has a history of prior urosepsis in [**6-/2180**],
speciating MDR E.coli). She was again found to have E.coli in
her urine as a source, and was treated with Meropenem IV and
switched to Ertapenem on discharge. She also had an NSTEMI with
positive tropoinin of 0.36 on admission (MB 10.6) which peaked
at 1.11 on HD#3, thought to be related to demand ischemia. Her
prior EKG had evidence of LBBB. ETT was obtained, showing a
likely distal LAD lesion, not cardiomyopathy, distal septal
akinesis, 3+ MR which may have been associated with volume. She
was aggressively diuresed with a Lasix gtt given her acute CHF
exacerbation and transitioned to Lasix 60 mg IV BID, likely
triggered by urosepsis. She was also treated with empirically
for C.diff with PO Vancomycin to end on [**2181-8-21**].
.
In the ED, VS BP 102-125 systolic, MAPs mid 50-60s, HR 63, RR
27, 98% 2L; the patient was hypoxic to the 90s on 2L. Bedside
ultrasound showed bilateral pleural effusions. IP was consulted
for possible thoracentesis, and diuresis was recommended. She
was given 60 mg IV Lasix. Her troponin was 0.38. BNP 24,918.
Levofloxacin 750 mg IV and Vancomycin 1g IV x 1 were given;
Lactate 0.6. She has a RUE PICC line.
.
She was admitted to MICU due to low MAPs to the 50s-60s in the
ED and oxygen saturations in the low 90s on 2 liters. In the
MICU, she was started on a Lasix gtt and metolazone was added.
She is LOS: -3.2 Liters. VS prior to transfer: 95.6 141/67 91 14
98% on 2L NC. Notably had visual hallucinations and started on
seroquel.
.
On the floor, she appears fatigued, but is in no acute distress.
She denies chest pain or trouble breathing. She denies
palpitations, lightheadedness, and feels only mildly dizzy when
standing. She denies headaches or vision changes. She has no
nausea or vomiting and has been tolerating diet.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain,
dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea.
She does have some edema in her right leg; but she denies
palpitations, syncope.
Past Medical History:
PAST MEDICAL & SURGICAL HISTORY:
1. diastolic CHF (preserved EF 35-40%, moderate regional
systolic dysfunction, [**7-/2181**])
2. s/p renal transplant ([**2157**], complicated by chronic rejection,
second transplant [**2160**])
3. s/p pancreas transplant (with allograft pancreatectomy
[**5-/2174**], redo transplant [**6-/2175**], acute rejection [**7-/2180**] which
resolved with increased immunosuppresion)
4. diabetes mellitus type I (complicated by neuropathy,
retinopathy, dysautonomia, no longer requires regular insulin
after pancreas transplant)
5. autonomic neuropathy
6. sleep-disordered breathing (on 2L NC nighttime, unable to
tolerate CPAP)
7. osteoporosis
8. hypothyroidism
9. pernicious anemia
10. cataracts
11. glaucoma
12. anemia from chronic kidney disease (on Aranesp previously)
13. Right foot fracture, complicated by RLE DVT
14. chronic LLE edema
15. Reucrrent MDR E.coli pyelonephritis
16. s/p anal polypectomy ([**5-/2176**])
17. s/p bilateral trigger finger surgery ([**8-/2178**])
18. s/p left [**Year (4 digits) 6024**] ([**8-/2179**])
Social History:
Child psychiatrist, on disability. Lives alone in [**Hospital1 8**], MA.
Has a PCA 8 hours/day. Ambulatory with a prosthesis for left
leg. Was at [**Hospital3 **] prior to this admission. Denies
tobacco use or alcohol use; no recreational substance use.
Family History:
Father with MI at 57 year old; denies family history of
arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise
non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ON ADMISSION (to floor):
VITALS: 97.3/97.3 122 98/52 20 98% 2L NC
GENERAL: Appears in no acute distress, but is fatigued. Alert
and interactive.
HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic. EOMI. PERRL. Nares clear.
Mucous membranes appear dry. No xanthalesma.
NECK: supple without lymphadenopathy. JVD 6-7 cm.
CVS: irregularly irregular, [**1-28**] harsh, systolic murmur at base
and holosystolic murmur at apex, normal S1-S2. No S3 or S4.
RESP: Respirations unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Decreased
breath sounds at bases with bilateral inspiratory crackles to
mid-lung fields. No wheezing, rhonchi. Stable inspiratory
effort.
ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, with normoactive bowel
sounds. No palpable masses or peritoneal signs. Abdominal aorta
not enlarged to palpation, no bruit.
EXTR: no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, 2+ peripheral pulses RLE;
LLE [**Month/Day (4) 6024**] well-healed
DERM: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
NEURO: CN II-XII intact throughout. Alert and oriented x 3. DTRs
2+ throughout, strength 5/5 bilaterally (limited effort),
sensation grossly intact. Gait deferred.
PULSE EXAM:
Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+
ON DISCHARGE:
Vitals: 98.6, 123/71 69 20 98% on 2L
General: chronically ill appearing, alert and oriented
Heart: RRR no m/r/g
Lungs: decreased at the bases R>L
Abdomen: soft, NT, ND, +BS
Extremities: 2+ edema, left [**Month/Day (4) 6024**]
Pertinent Results:
Admission Labs
[**2181-8-17**] 12:10PM BLOOD WBC-3.3* RBC-3.31* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.6*
MCV-90 MCH-29.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-179
[**2181-8-17**] 12:10PM BLOOD Neuts-65.9 Lymphs-21.2 Monos-6.0 Eos-5.9*
Baso-1.0
[**2181-8-17**] 12:10PM BLOOD Glucose-88 UreaN-96* Creat-2.1* Na-130*
K-5.8* Cl-98 HCO3-23 AnGap-15
[**2181-8-17**] 12:10PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-34 AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.2
[**2181-8-17**] 12:10PM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]*
[**2181-8-17**] 12:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.38*
[**2181-8-17**] 12:57PM BLOOD pO2-92 pCO2-47* pH-7.27* calTCO2-23 Base
XS--5
[**2181-8-17**] 12:24PM BLOOD Lactate-0.6
.
EKG ([**2181-8-17**]): Sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. A-V
conduction delay. Left bundle-branch block. No significant
change compared to the tracing of [**2181-8-1**].
.
2D-ECHOCARDGIOGRAM ([**2181-8-1**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated.
The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses
are normal. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. There
is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with
akinesis of the apex and hypokinesis of the distal segments of
the LV. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 35-40
%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left
ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of
aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The
aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe
(3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid regurgitation
jet is eccentric and may be underestimated. There is moderate
pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial
physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic
signs of tamponade.
.
[**2181-8-17**] CXR - Interval enlargement of bilateral pleural
effusions. The adjacent bibasilar opacity is likely in part due
to the effusion and atelectasis; however, early developing
infiltrate in either or both areas is not excluded. Mild
interstitial prominence may indicate edema.
.
[**2181-6-22**] STRESS/P-MIBI - Mild to moderate reversible defect of the
distal anteroseptal and apical walls. Severe left ventricular
enlargement with mild systolic dysfunction. LVEF of 41%. The
patient was administered 0.142 mg/kg/[**Month/Day/Year **] of Persantine over four
minutes. No chest, neck, back, or arm discomforts were reported
by the patient throughout the study. Palpitations were reported
in the setting of PSVT. Post-infusion, ~0.5 mm of horizontal ST
segment depression was noted in leads V5-6, resolving by minute
12 post infusion. The rhythm was sinus with 2 runs of 7 and 11
beat PSVT (~130 bpm) and one apb throughout the study.
Appropriate hemodynamic response to the infusion. (0-4 minutes
0.142MG/ KG/[**Month/Day/Year **] vitals 73 126/60 RPP 9198 - total exercise
time 4 [**Month/Day/Year **], % max HR achieved: 46%)
.
[**2181-8-23**] CARDIAC CATH: Selective coronary angiography in this
right dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The
LMCA had no angiographically apparent disease. The LAD had a
proximal 90% stenosis, 90% D! and a long 40% mid LAD and diffuse
mild disease. The LCx had a mid 60% stenosis and 80% stenosis
small OM1. The RCA had a proximal 70% stenosis, mid 50% and 70%
distal. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left
sided filling pressures with RVEDP of 15 mmHg and PCW 32 mmHg.
There was moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension with
PASP of 60 mmHg. The cardiac index was preserved at 3.9
L/[**Month/Day/Year **]/m2. There was normal systemic arterial systolic and
diastolic central pressures at the aortic level. Left
ventriculography was deffered due to elevated filling pressures.
.
[**2181-8-24**] BLADDER U/S - No evidence of mobile debris in bladder to
suggest fungus ball as questioned. Thickened posterior bladder
wall, which could relate to known history of cystitis. As other
etiologies for bladder wall thickening cannot be entirely
excluded, suggest correlation with urine cytology.
.
[**2181-8-25**] CT HEAD NON-CONTRAST - No acute intracranial process.
.
[**2181-8-26**] EEG - This is an abnormal EEG because of diffuse
background
slowing and bursts of generalized delta slowing. These findings
are
indicative of a mild to moderate diffuse encephalopathy which is
etiologically non-specific. No epileptiform features were seen.
.
[**2181-8-27**] CXR PA & LATERAL - There are bilateral pleural effusions.
There is pulmonary vascular re-distribution. There is volume
loss at both bases. An underlying infectious infiltrate cannot
be excluded in these regions. Compared to the prior study the
pulmonary edema is worse and the PICC line position has changed
[**2181-8-30**] MRI HEAD - Suboptimal MRI study secondary to patient
motion. Within these limitations, unremarkable MRI of the head.
[**2181-9-3**] RUE U/S -
1. Non-occlusive thrombus in the right axillary and subclavian
veins.
2. Right-sided PICC line terminating in the right axillary vein
with thrombus in the basilic vein around the line.
DISCHARGE LABS
[**2181-9-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-2.1* RBC-3.30* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.6*
MCV-90 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-149*
[**2181-9-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-22.9* PTT-99.0* INR(PT)-2.1*
[**2181-9-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-91* Creat-2.3* Na-137
K-4.0 Cl-95* HCO3-31 AnGap-15
[**2181-9-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD Amylase-96
[**2181-9-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD Lipase-29
[**2181-9-7**] 04:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.8 Mg-1.7
[**2181-9-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD rapmycn-7.0
[**2181-9-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD tacroFK-7.2
Brief Hospital Course:
60F with PMH significant for type 1 IDDM (s/p revision renal and
pancraes transplants, [**2160**] and [**2174**]), systolic CHF (Echo 35-40%,
[**7-/2181**]), sleep-disordered breathing (on 2L home oxygen at night)
who presented on [**2181-8-17**] with dyspnea and evidence of bilateral
pleural effusions consistent with acute CHF exacerbation.
.
# CHF - The patint has known systolic CHF with a 2D-echo showing
mild LV cavity dilatation, moderate LV dysfunction with akinesis
of the apex and hypokinesis of the distal segment; LVEF 35-40% -
admitted with dyspnea and fatigue attributed to volume overload
in the setting of acute CHF exacerbation, likely due to
inadequate diuresis. Put on a lasix drip while in the MICU, then
transferred to cardiology. The patient continued to demonstrate
evidence of CHF exacerbatio with 1+ pitting edema of the right
LE, B/L faint inspiratory crackles on exam, and CXR consistent
with pleural effusions. She was diuresed with IV lasix up to
80mg IV BID, and then transitioned to torsemide 80mg PO daily.
Continued to be net negative about 1L daily. Her torsemide was
decreased to 40mg daily on discharge. ACE-I was avoided given
her acute kidney injury. Medically optimized with beta-blocker
and diuretics.
# ACUTE ON CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY - The patient had renal
insufficiency in the setting of known renal transplant (with
redo) and remained on chronic immune suppresion with Prednisone,
Tacrolimus and Sirolimus. She had acute kidney injury that was
assumed to be prerenal vs. contrast induced nephropathy. Her Cr
peaked at 3.1 post-cardiac cath before slowly downtrending to
2.3 even with continued diuresis. Baseline is about 1.5 to 1.9.
Her hyperphosphatemia was managed with calcium acetate with
meals TID which was discontinued after electrolyte
normalization. Prednisone continued was continued at 5mg daily.
Her tacrolimus was decreased to 1.5mg q12 and sirolimus was
decreased to 1mg qAM given her [**Last Name (un) **] on admission. These doses
were continued as an outpatient as her levels were around 7.
# RUE DVT - On [**9-3**], she was found to have swelling in her right
upper extremity. A ultrasound noted clot in the axillary and
subclavian, as well as clot surrounding the midline in the
basilic vein. She was started on a heparin drip to bridge her
coumadin. She was started on 5mg of warfarin on [**9-3**], and became
therapeutic at INR of 2.1 on [**9-7**]. She was given 7.5mg of
coumadin on [**7-6**], but this was unlikely to be responsible for
her therapeutic INR, so she was reduced to 5mg and discharged.
Heparin drip was stopped and midline PICC was removed prior to
discharge. She will need to complete a 3 mth course of
anticoagulation.
# s/p pancreatic transplant: continued on home
immunosuppressants although dose of tacrolimus and sirolimus
were downtitrated due to [**Last Name (un) **]. On day of discharge, fasting
blood glucose was mildly elevated to 135 although amylase/
lipase within normal limits. Labs will need to be followed
closely as an outpatient to ensure that there is no evidence of
rejection
# ATRIAL FIBRILLATION - The patient was admitted and transferred
from MICU with a stable rhythm that was normal sinus, but on
MICU trasnfer was noted to have new onset A.fib with no prior
history. On HOD#3 she had some evidence of rapid ventricular
reponse with a rate in the 110s (130 maximum), which responded
to diuresis. This was attributed to atrial stretch from volume
overload, and once diuresis ensued, her rhythm spontaneously
converted to sinus. The patient had no symptoms of palpitations
or chest pain, she only noted mild fatigue and dizziness which
eventually resolved. She was anticoagulated with a heparin gtt
given her paroxysmal A.fib, and maintained with a PTT goal of
50-80. We monitored her closely with telemetry and optimized her
electrolytes, and her rhythm remained sinus following these
issues. We initiated Metoprolol 25 mg PO twice daily for rate
control and given her CAD. Her telemetry showed no further
concerns regarding her rhythm and she remained sinus. Of note,
coumadin was started due to RUE DVT and she will not need to
continue anticoagulation for provoked episode of afib unless
further evidence of arrhythmia arises.
.
# CAD - The patient has documented ischemic cardiomyopathy with
evidence of a mild to moderate reverisble defect of the distal
anteroseptal and apical walls on P-MIBI from [**6-/2181**] with an LVEF
41%. She had a 2D-Echo with an of EF 35-40% as well. She
developed non-specific ST depression and PVST during the study.
On a prior admission she had an NSTEMI with troponin peak of
1.11 which was treated conservatively. This admission her
troponin was 0.38 -> 0.26 which was thought to be residual from
her prior NSTEMI (given evidence of [**Last Name (un) **] and chronic renal
insufficiency). On admission she denied chest pain, nausea or
palpitations. She was therefore medically optimized with
Aspirin, Metoprolol and a statin. She was also on a heparin gtt
briefly (discontinued on [**2181-8-25**]) for A.fib concerns. Given the
history of coronary disease and the P-MIBI findings from [**Month (only) 205**]
[**2180**] in the setting of her CHF exacerbation, she was taken to
the cardiac cath lab on [**2181-8-23**] which showed extensive disease
involving three-vessels. Specifically, the LMCA had no
angiographically apparent disease. The LAD had a proximal 90%
stenosis and a long 40% mid LAD and diffuse mild disease. The
LCx had a mid 60% stenosis and 80% stenosis small OM1. The RCA
had a proximal 70% stenosis, mid 50% and 70% distal. Resting
hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left sided filling
pressures with RVEDP of 15 mmHg and PCW 32 mmHg. There was
moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension with PASP of 60
mmHg. The cardiac index was preserved at 3.9 L/[**Date Range **]/m2. There was
normal systemic arterial systolic and diastolic central
pressures at the aortic level. Left ventriculography was
deffered due to elevated filling pressures. The Cardiac surgery
team evaluated the patient, but given the medical problems
noted, CABG was not recommended until her other medical issues
stabilize. In the meantime, she was continued on Aspirin,
Atorvastatin, and Metoprolol. She was without chest pain
following admission.
# URINARY TRACT INFECTION - The patient was noted to have a
positive U/A which grew yeast from urine cultures on [**8-15**].
This was treated with IV Fluconazole 100 mg IV daily (started on
[**2181-8-25**]). This was continued for 5-days. She had a bladder U/S
showing no evidence of a fungal ball. She also had no WBC or
fevers, although she was immunosuppressed. Her mental status
changes were attributed to the UTI and yeast infection. She was
restarted on suppressive therapy with fosfomycin following
discharge.
.
# NORMOCYTIC ANEMIA - The patient had a hematocrit that was
trending down this admission, with no obvious source of bleeding
identified - likely her renal insufficiency was contributing to
this normocytic anemia. Stool guaiac was negative x 2. She did
have some evidence of right thigh swelling with concern for
hematoma given her recent cardiac catheterization via the right
femoral access point. She was monitored with serial HCTs and
required a single unit of packed red cells, with adequate
response. A basic hemolysis panel was obtained to rule out a
hemolytic component to her anemia, this was negative and
reassuring. She remained hemodynamically stable and required no
further transfusions.
.
# LEUKOPENIA - The patient was admitted with leukopenia in the
setting of chronic immune suppression with Tacro and Sirolmus
with chronic steroid use. Her acyclovir was held given her
immune suppression and renal insufficiency. She had blood,
mycolytic and urine cultures repeatedly drawn given some
intermittent hypotension episodes and given her mental status
changes (noted below). With the exception of yeast in her urine,
her cultures were unrevealing. She remained afebrile this
admission.
.
# HALLUCINATIONS vs. DELIRIUM - The patient was noted to have
visual hallucinations which began in the MICU on admission. She
was given Seroquel at nighttime for concerns of ICU delirium and
sleep deprivation. Her mental status issues continued despite
removal of Seroquel and on transfer to the cardiology floor. She
always remained alert and oriented but had hallucinations of
tribal warrior visitors, a plethora of feline visitors and a
Chinese family. An infectious source was suspected, given her
yeast in the urine, which was treated with Fluconazole. Her
blood cultures were negative and she was afebrile. A head CT was
negative on [**2181-8-25**]. A neurology consult was obtained, noting the
above hallucinations with mild myoclonus. Toxic metabolic
encephalopathy was suspected vs. infectious etiology. We started
low dose Trazodone, stopped her Doxepin and Seroquel given her
renal function and AMS. Her visual hallucinations resolved with
all of these measures and Neuro consult signed off on [**2181-8-29**].
MRI head performed on [**8-30**] due to continued lethargy was also
without acute pathology. Mental status slowly resolved as
azootemia and CHF exacerbation resolved. On discharge, she
remained off doxepin, seroquel and all other CNS altering meds.
.
# SLEEP DISORDERD BREATHING - The patietn was noted to utilize
2L NC supplemental oxygen in the evening given a diagnoses of
sleep-disordered brathing; she cannot tolerate non-invasives; O2
sats > 95% on this admission. She was continued on pulse
oximetry, she was maintained on 2L nasal cannula at night. She
was given ipratropium and albuterol nebs. She had no further
issues this admission.
.
# EMPIRIC C.DIFF COVERAGE - The patient was recently treated
with Meropenem IV for urosepsis with E.coli (MDR) on a prior
admission. She was treated empirically with PO Vancomycin given
some frequent stools and leukopenia noted from her immune
suppresion. This admission, the patient remained afebrile, and
completed the PO Vanc course on [**2181-8-21**] with no further issues
of frequent stooling. She is also gluten-intolerant and required
diet adjustment. A C.diff on [**2181-8-28**] was negative.
.
# GLAUCOMA - The patient was continued on her home regimen of
Cyclosporin, Dorzolamide/Timolol, Brimonodine and Latanoprost
ophthalamic drops for her known chronic glaucoma. Methazolamide
was initially held because of concerns it was contributing to
renal failure. It was restarted for glaucoma and also for her
elevated bicarb.
.
# HYPOTHYRODISM - Her previous TSH was 0.7 in [**7-/2181**] and given
her intermittent A.fib as noted above, we checked her TSH which
was stable. We continued her Levothyroxine 110-112 mcg PO daily.
TRANSITIONS OF CARE:
# CHF exacerbation:
- daily weights/ monitor ins and outs
- diuresing well with torsemide (dose reduced from 80mg to 40mg
on discharge)
- adhere to low salt diet
- medical management of CAD
# DVT: midline pulled, INR therapeutic at 2.1
- monitor PT/INR and adjust coumadin accordingly
- maintain on anticoagulation x 3 mths
# s/p renal and pancreatic transplant
- cont sirolimus/ tacrolimus
- monitor amylase/lipase, fasting glucose and renal function
twice weekly
Medications on Admission:
1. fosfomycin tromethamine 3 gram: 1 packet PO QWeek: dissolve
in [**2-23**] ounces of water. Can be taken with or without food.
2. acyclovir 400 mg Tablet: 1 Tab PO Q12H
3. doxepin 10 mg Caps: 1 Capsule PO HS
4. doxazosin 1 mg Tab: 2 Tabs PO DAILY
5. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tab: 1 Tab PO EVERY OTHER DAY
6. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tab: 1 Tab PO EVERY OTHER DAY
7. aspirin 81 mg Tab: 1 Tab PO DAILY
8. methazolamide 50 mg Tab: 1 Tab PO TID
9. prednisone 5 mg Tab: 1 Tab PO DAILY
10. atorvastatin 40 mg Tab: 2 Tabs PO DAILY
11. folic acid 1 mg Tab: 1 Tab PO DAILY
12. albuterol sulfate 0.083 Nebs: 1 INH Q6H prn
13. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush
PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed
by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen.
14. ipratropium bromide 0.02%: 1 INH Q6H prn
15. teriparatide 20 mcg/dose Pen Injector: 1 ML Subcutaneous
daily
16. sirolimus 1 mg Tab: 2 Tab PO DAILY administered at 6am.
17. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tab: 1 Tab PO BID
18. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Cap: 4 Caps PO Q12H
19. furosemide 20 mg Tab: 1 Tab PO BID
20. senna 8.6 mg Tab: 1 Tab PO BID
21. acetaminophen 325 mg Tab: 1-2 Tabs PO Q6H prn fever, pain.
22. gabapentin 100 mg Cap: 1 Cap PO DAILY
23. gabapentin 100 mg Cap: 2 Caps PO HS
24. lisinopril 5 mg Tab: 0.5 Tab PO HS (at bedtime)
25. cyclosporine 0.05 % Drops: 1 Drop Ophthalmic daily
26. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops: 1 Drop Ophthalmic Q8H
27. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops: 1 Drop Ophthalmic HS
28. lipase-protease-amylase 12,000-38,000 -60,000 unit Cap: 1
Cap PO TID with meals
29. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops: 1 Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **]
30. oxygen 1-2L PRN SOB or sats <91%
31. Calcium 500 + D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tab: 1 Tab PO
daily
32. Aranesp 60 mcg/mL: 1 mL Inj once a month
33. vancomycin 125 mg Cap: 1 Cap PO Q6H until [**2181-8-21**].
34. pentamidine 300 mg INH: 1 INH once a month.
.
Discharge Medications:
1. fosfomycin tromethamine 3 gram Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO
once a week.
2. levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK
([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH).
3. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK
(MO,WE,FR,SA).
4. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. methazolamide 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day).
6. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
7. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
8. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
9. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for
Nebulization Sig: One (1) inh Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as
needed for sob/wheeze.
10. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) inh
Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob/wheeze.
11. teriparatide 20 mcg/dose - 600 mcg/2.4 mL Pen Injector Sig:
One (1) injection Subcutaneous once a day.
12. sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily):
at 6am.
13. tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H
(every 12 hours).
14. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for constipation.
15. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6
hours) as needed for pain/fever.
16. cyclosporine 0.05 % Dropperette Sig: One (1) drop Ophthalmic
[**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
17. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q8H
(every 8 hours).
18. latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
19. lipase-protease-amylase 12,000-38,000 -60,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed
Release(E.C.) PO three times a day: with meals.
20. dorzolamide-timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop
Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
21. Calcium 500 + D 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One
(1) Tablet PO once a day.
22. Aranesp (polysorbate) 60 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1)
injection Injection once a month: most recent dose [**2181-9-7**].
23. pentamidine 300 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) inhalation
Inhalation once a month.
24. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4
PM.
25. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
26. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
27. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as
needed for insomnia.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary Diagnoses:
1. acute CHF exacerbation
2. diastolic heart failure
3. acute on chronic renal insufficiency
Secondary Diagnoses:
1. pancreas and renal transplant patient (on immunosuppression)
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker
or cane).
Discharge Instructions:
Ms. [**Known lastname 17759**],
You were admitted to the hospital due to worsening of your
congestive heart failure. You were initially admitted to the
ICU, then the Cardiology service, and lastly the Kidney service.
We gave you diuretics to help reduce the extra fluid in your
lungs and legs.
.
CHANGES IN YOUR MEDICATION RECONCILIATION:
You should START: torsemide 40mg daily for diuresis
You should START: warfarin 5mg daily for anti-coagulation
You should START: aspirin 325mg daily for heart disease
You should START: metoprolol 25mg twice a day for blood pressure
and heart disease
* The following medications were DISCONTINUED on admission and
you should NOT resume:
DISCONTINUE: doxepin
DISCONTINUE: doxazosin
DISCONTINUE: furosemide (this has been replaced by torsemide)
DISCONTINUE: gabapentin
DISCONTINUE: carvedilol (this has been replaced by metoprolol)
DISCONTINUE: lisinopril (until your renal function has improved)
* You should continue all of your other home medications as
prescribed, unless otherwise directed above.
Followup Instructions:
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2181-9-12**] at 2:20 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: TRANSPLANT CENTER
When: TUESDAY [**2181-9-25**] at 9:40 AM
With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**]
Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage
[**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**] MD [**MD Number(2) 5038**]
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80,555
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41044
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Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2124-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2125-1-2**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-1-31**] Sex: F
Service: NEUROSURGERY
Allergies:
Penicillins
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**]
Chief Complaint:
Worst headache of life
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Coiling of LMCA
Coiling of basilar tip and ACA aneurysms.
History of Present Illness:
40yoF, previously healthy, transferred from [**Hospital **]
[**Hospital 1459**] Hospital with CT scan demonstrating non-traumatic SAH.
Reportedly was at work when she experienced acute onset of
severe
headache, which originated posteriorly. The headache was
associated with dizziness and 1 syncopal episode. However, she
denied fever, nausea/vomiting, visual changes, or photophobia.
No
h/o migraines, headaches, or similar symptoms. Of note, cousin
recently died of brain aneurysm. Upon CT finding, she was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and management
Past Medical History:
None
Social History:
Not married
Family History:
Cousin who died in [**Month (only) 1096**] of a cerebral aneursym
Physical Exam:
GCS 15
O: T: 97.8 BP:150/80 HR:60 RR:16 O2Sat:100%RA
Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD
HEENT: Pupils: 3-to-2mm bilaterally, EOMs intact
Neck: Supple.
Lungs: CTA bilaterally.
Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2.
Abd: Soft, NT, BS+
Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. No C/C/E.
Neuro:
Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal
affect.
Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.
Recall: [**1-25**] objects at 5 minutes.
Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition.
Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors.
Cranial Nerves:
I: Not tested
II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to
mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation.
III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without
nystagmus.
V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric.
VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally.
IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical.
[**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally.
XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations.
Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements,
tremors. Strength full power [**3-29**] throughout. No pronator drift
Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and
vibration bilaterally.
Toes downgoing bilaterally
Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger, rapid alternating
movements
Exam on Discharge:
Intact
Pertinent Results:
[**2124-12-26**] 06:03AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-3.73* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.2*
MCV-86 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.7 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-199
[**2124-12-25**] 06:45PM BLOOD Neuts-78.7* Lymphs-18.4 Monos-2.2 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.5
[**2124-12-26**] 06:27AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-59.0* INR(PT)-1.1
[**2124-12-26**] 06:03AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-12 Creat-0.6 Na-134
K-3.6 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-11
[**2124-12-26**] 06:03AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.3 Mg-1.7
[**2124-12-26**] 06:03AM BLOOD Phenyto-9.5*
CTA Head [**2124-12-25**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. Subarachnoid hemorrhage, unchanged since the recent prior CT
with no
evidence of hydrocephalus.
2. Three aneurysms arising from the ACOM, left MCA and right
superior
cerebellar arteries as described above, with the left MCA
aneurysm being
liekly ruptured given the sentinel clot appearance at this
focus. Pl. see the subsequent conventional angiogram report for
details.
Renal Ultrasound [**2124-12-27**]:
IMPRESSION: No son[**Name (NI) 493**] evidence of polycystic kidney
disease. 8-mm
echogenic focus in left kidney may represent crystals in
caliceal diverticulum or nonshadowing, nonobstructing stone.
Brief Hospital Course:
Ms [**Known lastname 89506**] was taken emergently to the neurointerventional suite
and had a coiling of a right mca aneursym that appeared to be
the cause of her bleed. 2 additional aneursyms were also found:
5x3AComm and 4x3R PCA. Those were not treated initially. She was
admitted directly to the ICU with Q1 neurochecks, she was
started on Nimodipine, her SBP was kept less than 160.She was
neurologically intact. On [**12-27**] she went back to the
neurointerventional suite and undewent a coiling of the ACA and
basilar tip aneurysm. Post-angio she did well. She underwent a
renal ultrasound to rule out polycystic kidney disease- which
was negative.
On [**12-28**] she had TCDs which showed R MCA - moderate vasospasm but
asymptomatic and did not require any intervention other than
close neurochecks and IV fluids. Her IV fluids were decreassed
over a three day period, her Dilantin was discontinued and she
was transferred to neuroscience floor. She has remained
neurologically stable throughout her stay. A CTA was negative
for spasm. She was discharged on [**2125-1-2**], her headaches were well
controlled. She will continue on Nimodipine at home.
Medications on Admission:
None
Discharge Medications:
1. nimodipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q4H (every 4
hours) for 11 days.
Disp:*132 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. nimodipine 30 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO every four
(4) hours for 1 days.
Disp:*12 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
3. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
4. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours
as needed for pain.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) as needed for constipation: Use while on Dilaudid.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Multiple Intracranial Aneurysms with rupture of LMCA
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily.
???????????? Continue all other medications you were taking before
surgery, unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort.
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs.
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal).
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity.
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate.
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
Followup Instructions:
Follow up in 4 weeks with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] with an MRI/MRA. When you
call to make your appointment we will arrange this study for
you. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4296**].
Completed by:[**2125-1-2**]
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] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.76"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5500, 5506
|
3647, 4809
|
297, 356
|
5603, 5603
|
2510, 3624
|
6734, 6949
|
1039, 1106
|
4864, 5477
|
5527, 5582
|
4835, 4841
|
5755, 6711
|
1121, 1380
|
235, 259
|
384, 966
|
1673, 2463
|
2482, 2491
|
5618, 5730
|
988, 994
|
1010, 1023
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
32,166
| 150,445
|
8931
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2187-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2187-3-7**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-1-9**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Atenolol
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**]
Chief Complaint:
Asymptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysm
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2187-2-27**] Resection and repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm with 20
mm Dacron tube graft
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a very pleasant 78-year-old patient referred by
[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2174**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2912**] for an abdominal aortic aneurysm. His
primary physician is [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 31022**]. He was undergoing an
evaluation for hypertension and had a CT scan which showed a
left adrenal mass which is probably not malignant or active, but
was found quite incidentally to have a 5.5-cm aneurysm of the
infrarenal abdominal aorta. He denies any abdominal or back
pain. There is a family history of aneurysm. His father had a
femoral aneurysm which was never treated. He has also a family
history of coronary artery disease. The patient himself also has
coronary artery disease. He was having exertional angina about
three years ago. He had a positive stress test and ultimately
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1834**] cardiac catheterization and coronary angioplasty and
stenting. He reports that his most recent stress test in this
past fall however was reasonably good, although he does not have
specific details.
Past Medical History:
CAD, HTN, ^ chol, s/p RCA 3.0 x 8 mm Cypher DES [**7-/2184**]
Syncope, AAA, PUD as result of large of ibuprofen, s/p
cauterization, GERD
PSH: Tonsillectomy, Appy, Bilateral cataract surgery
Social History:
He is married and lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is
a retired business executive. He is very active and continues
to play golf quite regularly and walks and carries his clubs.
Family History:
Father - femoral artery aneurysm
Physical Exam:
On physical exam, he is well-appearing gentleman in no acute
distress. Blood pressure was 140/90 in the left right arm and
138/86 on the right. He had no cervical bruits. Chest was
clear. Heart was in regular rhythm. Pulse was 60 and regular.
His abdomen was soft and nontender. He had very prominent
pulsating mid abdominal mass was evident, which was nontender.
He had palpable femoral, popliteal, and posterior tibial pulses
bilaterally with no suggestion of peripheral aneurysm.
Pertinent Results:
[**2187-2-27**] 12:54PM WBC-12.3*# RBC-3.82* HGB-12.0* HCT-35.6*
MCV-93 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.6
[**2187-2-27**] 12:54PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-23* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-139
POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-12
[**2187-2-27**] 12:54PM CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-1.2*
[**2187-2-27**] 12:54PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.03*
[**2187-2-27**] 12:54PM CK(CPK)-165
[**2187-2-27**] 01:19PM LACTATE-3.7*
***** OPERATIVE REPORT [**2187-2-27**]
Name: [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 31023**]
Service: VSU Date: [**2187-2-27**]
Date of Birth: [**2109-1-9**] Sex: M
Surgeon: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD 2287
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
PROCEDURE: Resection and repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm
with 20 mm Dacron tube graft.
ASSISTANT: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 11805**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29316**], M.D.
ANESTHESIA: General endotracheal and epidural.
ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: [**2178**] mL.
COMPLICATIONS: None.
INDICATIONS: This 78-year-old gentleman was recently found
to have a 5.5 cm aneurysm of the infrarenal abdominal aorta -
not involving the iliacs, with ectasia of his aorta
proximally and with the visceral segment being about 3 cm. He
did not have a neck that was suitable for endovascular
repair, and he was advised to have an open repair.
DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE: Under adequate general
endotracheal anesthesia and with an epidural in place, the
patient was placed on a bean bag in the modified right
lateral decubitus position. The kidney rest was raised and
the table broken, and the flank, abdomen, and groins were
prepped and draped in usual sterile fashion.
An oblique incision was made across the flank, extending to
the edge of the rectus muscle, off the tip of the eleventh
rib. The incision was actually extended posteriorly onto the
eleventh rib for a short distance. The oblique muscles of the
abdomen and intercostal muscles between the eleventh and
tenth ribs were divided down to the level of the rectus
sheath, which was left intact. The retroperitoneal space was
entered. Using sharp and blunt dissection, the peritoneum and
its contents were swept out of the iliac fossa, towards the
right side, raising the kidney as well. Dissection was
carried over to the lateral surface of the aorta, exposing
the left common iliac artery. The [**Last Name (un) 24412**] retractor was
then placed. Working proximally, the lumbar branch of the
left iliac vein was encountered and this was carefully
ligated and divided. The vein was allowed to reflect
superiorly. The left renal artery was dissected free and
exposed. The retroperitoneal tissues over the anterolateral
surface of the aorta were then divided down to the left
common iliac artery, which was also exposed. Dissection was
then carried along the anterior surface of the aorta,
dividing the inferior mesenteric artery flush with the aorta,
allowing the peritoneum to sweep further to the right. The
left ureter was swept up with the peritoneum. The right
common iliac artery was dissected free as well. Dissection
was then carried proximally, exposing the entire neck of the
aorta inferior to the left renal artery. We divided the crus
of the diaphragm to look more superiorly, feeling that the
aorta was somewhat ectatic at the level of the renal
arteries, in hopes of clamping the aorta above the renals and
allowing us to sew more closely to the renal arteries. It was
apparent, however, that the aorta here was thin-walled and
ectatic with early aneurysmal changes, and I was
uncomfortable with the thought of clamping it, even though I
knew there was no thrombus present within it. We decided to
clamp below the renal arteries. A vessel loop was placed
around the left renal artery to prevent embolization into the
renal when clamping the aorta close to it. We knew the right
renal artery was more proximal. After the patient was fully
heparinized, we clamped the left and right iliac arteries
first, and then the neck of the aorta. A longitudinal
aortotomy was then made and this was T'd off proximally and
distally. A large amount of thrombus and atheromatous debris
was removed from the aortic sac. The wall was thin-walled and
fragile. Multiple lumbar branches were suture ligated with
figure-of-eight 2-0 silk suture ligatures. Some calcific
plaque at the aortic bifurcation was carefully removed
transversely, giving a good sewing ring distally. Proximally,
the aorta was extremely friable, and I was concerned about
using the standard graft inclusion technique because of the
fragile nature of the aortic wall. We, therefore, divided the
aortic wall completely proximally and excised it back to a
relatively short stump of about 1 cm long where the quality
was better. I then took a strip of felt and took a 20 mm
woven Dacron graft. We then did an end-to-end anastomosis
between the graft and the proximal aorta using a running
continuous felted technique such that the strip of felt was
buttressing the outside of the aortic wall. Once this was
completed, the graft was clamped and the anastomosis was
tested. A couple of small bleeding points were found on the
right corner of the anastomosis and these were repaired with
interrupted horizontal pledgeted mattress sutures of 3-0
Prolene. Once this anastomosis was hemostatic, attention was
turned to the distal end.
The distal portion of the aorta was quite smaller than the
proximal end and it was clear that there was a size
discrepancy between the graft and the aorta. To deal with
this, the aortotomy was extended onto the lateral side of the
left common iliac artery. We then took the graft and trimmed
it to an appropriate length, and a second end-to-end
anastomosis was fashioned between the graft and distal aorta
with a running continuous suture of 2-0 Prolene using the
standard graft inclusion technique. Prior to completing this
anastomosis, the arteries and graft were flushed copiously to
be sure there was no residual thrombus present within. We
then finished the anastomosis and restored flow in a
sequential fashion. The left femoral artery was compressed in
the groin. Flow was reestablished into the left iliac system,
directing all flow into the pelvis. The patient did drop his
blood pressure to about 80 mmHg, but this responded rapidly
to volume replacement. Once the blood pressure had
stabilized, flow was reestablished into the left leg without
any difficulties. We then completed restoration of flow to
the right lower extremity in identical fashion as described
on the left.
Once this was done, hemostasis was secured. One or two
bleeding points in the distal anastomosis were encountered
and these were repaired similarly with horizontal pledgeted
mattress sutures of 3-0 Prolene. The activated clotting time
was checked, and the heparin was then fully reversed with
protamine. We then removed all retractors and packs. The
kidney rest was lowered and the table unbroken. A single
pericostal stitch of #1-PDS was used posteriorly. The
internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles were
closed in a single layer with a running continuous suture of
double-stranded #1-PDS, and the external oblique was closed
with a separate running continuous suture of double-stranded
#1-PDS. Some subcutaneous sutures of 3-0 Vicryl were used to
line up the skin properly, and the skin was closed with skin
staples. A dry sterile dressing was applied. The patient
tolerated the procedure well and was taken to the recovery
room in stable condition. All counts were reported correct.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] open excision and repair of abdominal aortic
aneurysm on [**2187-2-27**]. See operative report for full details of
the procedure. Postoperatively he remained intubated and was
transferred to the cardiovascular ICU with an epidural and a
small amount of pressors. He was extubated successfully
overnight. He was started on a CIWA scale for agitation.
On POD 3 his platelets count dropped to 75 so his heparin was
stopped and anti-heparin antibody was found to be negative.
Epidural was DC'd. He was found to be anemic and hypotensive so
was transfused a total of 3 units of blood with suboptimal
response. He received an additional 2 units on POD 4, and this
time his hematocrit bumped appropriately and subsequently
remained stable. He was also febrile and was started on Cipro
empirically. All cultures were negative.
On POD 5 the patient was transferred to the VICU in stable
condition. He had a 14 beat run of VTach on POD 6 so cardiology
consult was called, and he was ruled out for MI. He complained
of abdominal distension and constipation, so was started on a
bowel regimen with good result. He received several doses of
lasix and diuresed well. On POD 8 he was voiding well,
ambulating, and pain was well controlled, so was discharged
home.
Medications on Admission:
ASA 325 mg daily, HCTZ 25 mg daily, Lipitor 40 mg daily,
Lisinopril 20 mg daily, Plavix 75 mg daily.
Discharge Medications:
1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
2. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO
DAILY (Daily).
3. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily)
for 1 doses.
6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One
(1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2*
7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice
a day.
Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Retroperitoneal bleed
HTN
CAD s/p stenting
GERD
Discharge Condition:
Good.
Discharge Instructions:
What to expect when you go home:
1. It is normal to feel weak and tired, this will last for [**5-6**]
weeks
?????? You should get up out of bed every day and gradually increase
your activity each day
?????? You may walk and you may go up and down stairs
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
2. It is normal to have incisional and leg swelling:
?????? Wear loose fitting pants/clothing (this will be less
irritating to incision)
?????? Elevate your legs above the level of your heart (use [**12-31**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
3. It is normal to have a decreased appetite, your appetite will
return with time
?????? You will probably lose your taste for food and lose some
weight
?????? Eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? No driving until post-op visit and you are no longer taking
pain medications
?????? You should get up every day, get dressed and walk, gradually
increasing your activity
?????? You may up and down stairs, go outside and/or ride in a car
?????? Increase your activities as you can tolerate- do not do too
much right away!
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 pounds)
until your post op visit
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over incision, rinse
and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing
over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? Take all the medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Take one full strength (325mg) enteric coated aspirin daily,
unless otherwise directed
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in 2 weeks for
staple/suture removal
What to report to office:
?????? Redness that extends away from your incision
?????? A sudden increase in pain that is not controlled with pain
medication
?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your leg or the
ability to feel your leg
?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
?????? Bleeding from incision
?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
Followup Instructions:
Followup with your primary care physician for blood pressure
control.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2187-3-22**] 11:45
Completed by:[**2187-3-7**]
|
[
"287.4",
"285.9",
"998.11",
"401.9",
"998.89",
"564.09",
"V45.82",
"427.1",
"997.1",
"780.6",
"458.29",
"272.0",
"414.01",
"441.4"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"99.04",
"38.93",
"38.44"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12608, 12614
|
10263, 11583
|
305, 402
|
12732, 12740
|
2531, 10240
|
15370, 15628
|
1973, 2007
|
11734, 12585
|
12635, 12711
|
11609, 11711
|
12764, 14917
|
14943, 15347
|
2022, 2512
|
227, 267
|
430, 1540
|
1562, 1754
|
1770, 1957
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5,544
| 105,241
|
485+486
|
Discharge summary
|
report+report
|
Admission Date: [**2114-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2114-4-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2047-10-15**] Sex: M
Service: Cardiac Surgery
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Unstable angina.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 23**] is a 66-year-old
male with a past medical history of coronary artery disease,
type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and
hypercholesterolemia who came to [**Hospital1 190**] with unstable angina.
He was in his usual state of health and doing well with
cardiac rehabilitation until about one week ago when he had
two episodes of chest pain. He cardiologist had increased
his Zestril from 2.5 mg to 5 mg, and his atenolol to 150 mg
p.o. q.d. The patient continued with cardiac rehabilitation
until the a.m. of admission (which was [**2114-4-3**]) when
he had two episodes of resting angina at 1:15 a.m. and at
3 a.m., relieved by one sublingual nitroglycerin. He was
referred to cardiac catheterization for his unstable angina.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (His past medical history includes)
1. Coronary artery disease. He had a cardiac
catheterization in [**2113-12-19**] with percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty and stent of the left
anterior descending artery and the first obtuse marginal. He
had a catheterization in [**2114-1-19**] with percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty of first obtuse marginal
in-stent stenosis and subsequent brachy treatment with stents
placed distal and proximal to the first obtuse marginal.
2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus; he was diagnosed 10 years ago.
3. Hypertension.
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. Erectile dysfunction.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: His medications on admission
included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. at bedtime, atenolol 150 mg
p.o. q.d., lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated
aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.,
metformin 1000 mg p.o. b.i.d., Glucovance 500 p.o. b.i.d.,
insulin 40 units q.d., Humalog sliding-scale, Claritin p.r.n.
ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to TETRACYCLINE AND ITS
DERIVATIVES. He is allergic to ALMONDS, PEACHES, POLLEN, and
OAK TREES.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife at home. He
does not smoke and does not drink any alcohol.
FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's father died of lung cancer.
His mother had hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and died
of died of brain cancer.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: On admission he denied fevers, chills,
nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or cough. He denied bright red
blood per rectum. He denied melena. He denied urinary
symptoms.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed
temperature of 98, blood pressure of 140/84, pulse of 54,
respiratory rate of 18, oxygen saturation of 96% on room air.
In general, a pleasant male in no acute distress. Head,
eyes, ears, nose, and throat revealed anicteric.
Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and
rhythm. First heart sound and second heart sound. A [**1-24**]
murmur consistent with mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary
revealed clear breath sounds anteriorly and laterally. The
abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, positive bowel
sounds. Extremities revealed right groin site was clean,
dry, and intact; no bruits. Pulses were 2+ bilaterally.
Neurologically alert and oriented times three, mentating
well.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on
admission revealed a white blood cell count of 8.2,
hematocrit of 38.7, platelets of 285. INR of 1.1, PTT of 29,
PT of 12.4. Sodium of 137, potassium of 4.5, chloride
of 100, bicarbonate of 27, blood urea nitrogen of 20,
creatinine of 1.1, blood sugar on admission was 333.
Creatine kinase was 71. Troponin I was less than 0.3.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: The patient underwent a cardiac
catheterization; please see full report for complete results.
Briefly, the patient had 50% in-stent restenosis of the left
anterior descending artery, 90% ostial stenosis of the
circumflex. Right coronary artery with no significant
obstructive disease.
He also underwent an echocardiogram; please see full report
for complete details. Briefly, the patient had no wall
motion abnormalities noted. He had mild aortic stenosis
seen. Atrial septal defect secondary to evidence of
right-to-left flow. The atrial septal defect was small. His
ejection fraction was 55%.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**4-5**], the patient was taken to the
operating room and he underwent a coronary artery bypass
graft times three; left internal mammary artery to left
anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse
marginal, left radial to ramus intermedius. Please see the
Operative Note for full details. The patient was told the
operation went well and was transferred from the operating
room to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit.
At the time of transfer the patient was in normal sinus
rhythm. He had an arterial line, a central venous pressure
right atrial catheter, two ventricular pacing wires, two
atrial pacing wires, two mediastinal chest tubes, and one
pleural chest tube.
Intravenous drips included "cariporide" (study drug),
nitroglycerin, and propofol. Shortly after being in the
Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit, the patient was started
on Nipride for increased blood pressure and an insulin drip
for a blood sugar of greater than 194.
The patient did well in the immediate postoperative period.
He was weaned off his sedation, and he was weaned from the
ventilatory and extubated successfully. On postoperative
day one, the patient was weaned off Nipride drip. He
continued on the insulin drip, and he was restarted on half
of his dose of Lantus insulin. He continued to do well.
On postoperative day two, the patient became confused. He
was given Haldol, and after approximately 24 hours his
confusion resolved. He was restarted on his Nipride for
hypertension.
On postoperative day three, the patient went into a rapid
atrial fibrillation which converted to normal sinus rhythm as
the amiodarone bolus and drip was started. His temperature
spike on that day was 101.8, and he was found to have a
urinary tract infection; for which he was started on a 5-day
course of Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q.d.
On postoperative day four, the patient again went into atrial
fibrillation at a rate of 100 to 130. He received an
additional amiodarone bolus and was started on p.o.
amiodarone. He then converted to normal sinus rhythm. A
heparin drip was started on that day.
On postoperative day five, the patient was transferred to
[**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Six. By this time, the insulin drip, Nipride drip, and
amiodarone drip had been weaned off. He was on p.o.
amiodarone, and he had been started on Imdur on [**4-7**] for
his arterial graft site. Once transferred to the floor, the
patient's Lopressor dose and Imdur dose had been increased
due to hypertension and also frequent episodes of atrial
fibrillation. He continued on his p.o. dose of amiodarone as
well.
On postoperative day six, the patient was noted to have
increased blood sugars and was also noted to have right arm
thrombophlebitis in the antecubital area. The patient was
started on Ancef 1 g intravenously q.8h., and the patient's
blood sugars were being covered by a sliding-scale insulin.
Also the patient was being followed by the [**Hospital **] Clinic. On
a daily basis the patient had been seen by Physical Therapy.
His activity level had increased with the assistance of
Physical Therapy and the nursing staff.
The patient was due to be discharged from the hospital on
postoperative day seven after 24 hours of antibiotics for his
thrombophlebitis and reassessment of the patient's blood
sugars.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: Vital signs revealed
temperature of 98.1, heart rate of 98 (atrial fibrillation),
respiratory rate of 18, blood pressure of 151/67. Blood
sugar at this time was 300. Skin revealed right antecubital
thrombophlebitis, erythematous. Chest incision was intact
with slight redness in the lower pole of the incision. Left
radial artery incision was intact with slight redness with
clear drainage in the distal end. Cardiovascular examination
revealed irregularly irregular with a blowing murmur heard
best at the apex. Chest was clear to auscultation. Abdomen
was soft, positive bowel sounds. Extremities revealed
palpable pulses in the bilateral arms and feet. Bilateral
fingers were cool. Feet were warm. Neurologically, alert
and oriented times three. Pupils were equal, round, and
reactive to light. He had a right facial droop (which is his
baseline).
COMPLICATIONS/SIGNIFICANT EVENTS:
1. Postoperative atrial fibrillation; being treated with
amiodarone and Coumadin; also on Lopressor.
2. Postoperative thrombophlebitis of the right arm; being
treated with intravenous Ancef.
3. Postoperative urinary tract infection; has been on a
5-day course of p.o. Levaquin.
4. Hyperglycemia; being treated with sliding-scale as well
as his regular insulin regimen of Glargin 52 units
subcutaneous q.h.s. and Humalog insulin sliding-scale.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Medications on discharge
included)
1. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Docusate sodium 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Isosorbide mononitrate 90 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. t.i.d. (through [**4-15**]; then
amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d.).
6. Ferrous gluconate 324 mg p.o. t.i.d.
7. Glargin insulin 52 units subcutaneous q.h.s.
8. Metformin 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
9. Humalog insulin sliding-scale.
10. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
11. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for pain.
12. Acetaminophen 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for pain.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times three.
3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
4. Hypertension.
5. Hypercholesterolemia.
6. Erectile dysfunction.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE/DISPOSITION: Condition on discharge
was pending; as he will be discharged on [**4-13**] pending
blood glucose control and a 24-hour course of intravenous
antibiotics for his thrombophlebitis. He will be discharged
to home at that time with [**Hospital6 407**] services
for INR checks, as he will be on Coumadin. Dose of Coumadin
was pending.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient was to follow up with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in two weeks. He was to follow up with his
primary care physician in two weeks, and he was to follow up
with the [**Hospital **] Clinic for insulin adjustments on [**5-1**]. He
also had another follow-up appointment at [**Hospital **] Clinic on
[**5-16**]. The patient was also to follow up in the [**Hospital 409**]
Clinic in two weeks.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4060**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-4-12**] 12:27
T: [**2114-4-12**] 15:30
JOB#: [**Job Number 4061**]
Admission Date: [**2114-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2114-4-13**]
Date of Birth: [**2047-10-15**] Sex: M
Service: Cardiac Surgery
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Unstable angina.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 23**] is a 66-year-old
male with a past medical history of coronary artery disease,
type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and
hypercholesterolemia who came to [**Hospital1 190**] with unstable angina.
He was in his usual state of health and doing well with
cardiac rehabilitation until about one week ago when he had
two episodes of chest pain. He cardiologist had increased
his Zestril from 2.5 mg to 5 mg, and his atenolol to 150 mg
p.o. q.d. The patient continued with cardiac rehabilitation
until the a.m. of admission (which was [**2114-4-3**]) when
he had two episodes of resting angina at 1:15 a.m. and at
3 a.m., relieved by one sublingual nitroglycerin. He was
referred to cardiac catheterization for his unstable angina.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (His past medical history includes)
1. Coronary artery disease. He had a cardiac
catheterization in [**2113-12-19**] with percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty and stent of the left
anterior descending artery and the first obtuse marginal. He
had a catheterization in [**2114-1-19**] with percutaneous
transluminal coronary angioplasty of first obtuse marginal
in-stent stenosis and subsequent brachy treatment with stents
placed distal and proximal to the first obtuse marginal.
2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus; he was diagnosed 10 years ago.
3. Hypertension.
4. Hypercholesterolemia.
5. Erectile dysfunction.
MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: His medications on admission
included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. at bedtime, atenolol 150 mg
p.o. q.d., lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated
aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d.,
metformin 1000 mg p.o. b.i.d., Glucovance 500 p.o. b.i.d.,
insulin 40 units q.d., Humalog sliding-scale, Claritin p.r.n.
ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to TETRACYCLINE AND ITS
DERIVATIVES. He is allergic to ALMONDS, PEACHES, POLLEN, and
OAK TREES.
SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with his wife at home. He
does not smoke and does not drink any alcohol.
FAMILY HISTORY: The patient's father died of lung cancer.
His mother had hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and died
of died of brain cancer.
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: On admission he denied fevers, chills,
nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or cough. He denied bright red
blood per rectum. He denied melena. He denied urinary
symptoms.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed
temperature of 98, blood pressure of 140/84, pulse of 54,
respiratory rate of 18, oxygen saturation of 96% on room air.
In general, a pleasant male in no acute distress. Head,
eyes, ears, nose, and throat revealed anicteric.
Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and
rhythm. First heart sound and second heart sound. A [**1-24**]
murmur consistent with mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary
revealed clear breath sounds anteriorly and laterally. The
abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, positive bowel
sounds. Extremities revealed right groin site was clean,
dry, and intact; no bruits. Pulses were 2+ bilaterally.
Neurologically alert and oriented times three, mentating
well.
PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories on
admission revealed a white blood cell count of 8.2,
hematocrit of 38.7, platelets of 285. INR of 1.1, PTT of 29,
PT of 12.4. Sodium of 137, potassium of 4.5, chloride
of 100, bicarbonate of 27, blood urea nitrogen of 20,
creatinine of 1.1, blood sugar on admission was 333.
Creatine kinase was 71. Troponin I was less than 0.3.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: The patient underwent a cardiac
catheterization; please see full report for complete results.
Briefly, the patient had 50% in-stent restenosis of the left
anterior descending artery, 90% ostial stenosis of the
circumflex. Right coronary artery with no significant
obstructive disease.
He also underwent an echocardiogram; please see full report
for complete details. Briefly, the patient had no wall
motion abnormalities noted. He had mild aortic stenosis
seen. Atrial septal defect secondary to evidence of
right-to-left flow. The atrial septal defect was small. His
ejection fraction was 55%.
HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**4-5**], the patient was taken to the
operating room and he underwent a coronary artery bypass
graft times three; left internal mammary artery to left
anterior descending artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse
marginal, left radial to ramus intermedius. Please see the
Operative Note for full details. The patient was told the
operation went well and was transferred from the operating
room to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit.
At the time of transfer the patient was in normal sinus
rhythm. He had an arterial line, a central venous pressure
right atrial catheter, two ventricular pacing wires, two
atrial pacing wires, two mediastinal chest tubes, and one
pleural chest tube.
Intravenous drips included "cariporide" (study drug),
nitroglycerin, and propofol. Shortly after being in the
Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit, the patient was started
on Nipride for increased blood pressure and an insulin drip
for a blood sugar of greater than 194.
The patient did well in the immediate postoperative period.
He was weaned off his sedation, and he was weaned from the
ventilatory and extubated successfully. On postoperative
day one, the patient was weaned off Nipride drip. He
continued on the insulin drip, and he was restarted on half
of his dose of Lantus insulin. He continued to do well.
On postoperative day two, the patient became confused. He
was given Haldol, and after approximately 24 hours his
confusion resolved. He was restarted on his Nipride for
hypertension.
On postoperative day three, the patient went into a rapid
atrial fibrillation which converted to normal sinus rhythm as
the amiodarone bolus and drip was started. His temperature
spike on that day was 101.8, and he was found to have a
urinary tract infection; for which he was started on a 5-day
course of Levaquin 500 mg p.o. q.d.
On postoperative day four, the patient again went into atrial
fibrillation at a rate of 100 to 130. He received an
additional amiodarone bolus and was started on p.o.
amiodarone. He then converted to normal sinus rhythm. A
heparin drip was started on that day.
On postoperative day five, the patient was transferred to
[**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Six. By this time, the insulin drip, Nipride drip, and
amiodarone drip had been weaned off. He was on p.o.
amiodarone, and he had been started on Imdur on [**4-7**] for
his arterial graft site. Once transferred to the floor, the
patient's Lopressor dose and Imdur dose had been increased
due to hypertension and also frequent episodes of atrial
fibrillation. He continued on his p.o. dose of amiodarone as
well.
On postoperative day six, the patient was noted to have
increased blood sugars and was also noted to have right arm
thrombophlebitis in the antecubital area. The patient was
started on Ancef 1 g intravenously q.8h., and the patient's
blood sugars were being covered by a sliding-scale insulin.
Also the patient was being followed by the [**Hospital **] Clinic. On
a daily basis the patient had been seen by Physical Therapy.
His activity level had increased with the assistance of
Physical Therapy and the nursing staff.
The patient was due to be discharged from the hospital on
postoperative day seven after 24 hours of antibiotics for his
thrombophlebitis and reassessment of the patient's blood
sugars.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON DISCHARGE: Vital signs revealed
temperature of 98.1, heart rate of 98 (atrial fibrillation),
respiratory rate of 18, blood pressure of 151/67. Blood
sugar at this time was 300. Skin revealed right antecubital
thrombophlebitis, erythematous. Chest incision was intact
with slight redness in the lower pole of the incision. Left
radial artery incision was intact with slight redness with
clear drainage in the distal end. Cardiovascular examination
revealed irregularly irregular with a blowing murmur heard
best at the apex. Chest was clear to auscultation. Abdomen
was soft, positive bowel sounds. Extremities revealed
palpable pulses in the bilateral arms and feet. Bilateral
fingers were cool. Feet were warm. Neurologically, alert
and oriented times three. Pupils were equal, round, and
reactive to light. He had a right facial droop (which is his
baseline).
COMPLICATIONS/SIGNIFICANT EVENTS:
1. Postoperative atrial fibrillation; being treated with
amiodarone and Coumadin; also on Lopressor.
2. Postoperative thrombophlebitis of the right arm; being
treated with intravenous Ancef.
3. Postoperative urinary tract infection; has been on a
5-day course of p.o. Levaquin.
4. Hyperglycemia; being treated with sliding-scale as well
as his regular insulin regimen of Glargine 52 units
subcutaneous q.h.s. and Humalog insulin sliding-scale.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Medications on discharge
included)
1. Metoprolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d.
2. Docusate sodium 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
3. Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d.
4. Isosorbide mononitrate 90 mg p.o. q.d.
5. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. t.i.d. (through [**4-15**]; then
amiodarone 400 mg p.o. q.d.).
6. Ferrous gluconate 324 mg p.o. t.i.d.
7. Glargine insulin 52 units subcutaneous q.h.s.
8. Metformin 100 mg p.o. b.i.d.
9. Humalog insulin sliding-scale.
10. Vitamin C 500 mg p.o. b.i.d.
11. Percocet one to two tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for pain.
12. Acetaminophen 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for pain.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Coronary artery disease.
2. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times three.
3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
4. Hypertension.
5. Hypercholesterolemia.
6. Erectile dysfunction.
CONDITION AT DISCHARGE/DISPOSITION: Condition on discharge
was pending; as he will be discharged on [**4-13**] pending
blood glucose control and a 24-hour course of intravenous
antibiotics for his thrombophlebitis. He will be discharged
to home at that time with [**Hospital6 407**] services
for INR checks, as he will be on Coumadin. Dose of Coumadin
was pending.
DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient was to follow up with
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in two weeks. He was to follow up with his
primary care physician in two weeks, and he was to follow up
with the [**Hospital **] Clinic for insulin adjustments on [**5-1**]. He
also had another follow-up appointment at [**Hospital **] Clinic on
[**5-16**]. The patient was also to follow up in the [**Hospital 409**]
Clinic in two weeks.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4060**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2114-4-12**] 12:27
T: [**2114-4-12**] 15:30
JOB#: [**Job Number 4061**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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[
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|
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[
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13192, 13320
|
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20029, 20632
|
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|
15303, 18639
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18654, 20002
|
13340, 15285
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11133, 11151
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21232, 21943
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11180, 11940
|
11963, 12587
|
13082, 13175
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,890
| 165,787
|
31254
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2137-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2137-6-12**]
Date of Birth: [**2066-8-10**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Lipitor
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p fall, MS changes
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
1) L video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) ([**2137-6-6**])
2) Pericardial window ([**2137-6-6**])
3) IVC filter ([**2137-6-6**])
History of Present Illness:
70 y/o F with a PMHx of pancreatic CA s/p Whipple [**2133**] with
recent metastatic recurrence to liver, lungs, bone presented to
[**Hospital1 2436**] today with progressive SOB. Two weeks she developed
the acute onset of right shoulder pain and was found on CXR to
have diffuse pulmonary mets thought to be due to a recurrence of
her pancreatic CA. She was to follow up with her oncologist when
she noticed the progressive onset of SOB and fatigue. She went
into [**Hospital1 2436**] today and had a CTA which showed a PE in her RUL
PA as well as her L pulmonary vein. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
for further management.
In the ED, her VS were: temp 98.1, HR 72, BP 145/65, RR 18
97%2L.
Past Medical History:
1) Pancreatic CA s/p Whipple [**2133**] at [**Hospital1 336**]; recently found to
recur with mets to bone, spine, lungs, liver
2) NIDDM
3) GERD
4) HTN
5) Diet controlled hypercholesterolemia
Social History:
Lives with daughter in [**Name (NI) 4444**].
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
VS: Temp:100.2 BP:167/79 HR:93 RR:24 O2sat: 99% 2L NC
GEN: Cachetic, ill appearing. Slightly uncomfortable at rest,
dyspneic with sentences
HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MM dry. No scleral icterus. No
significant JVD
RESP: Crackles present at mid left lung field. Moving air
throughout. Using accessory muscles but no abd breathing noted.
CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g
ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Scar
noted at epigastrium.
EXT: no edema, erythema
SKIN: No jaundice.
NEURO: AAOx3. Moves all ext throughout
Pertinent Results:
LENIs [**6-4**]: No evidence of DVT
CXR [**6-4**]: Limited examination demonstrating left pleural
effusion with atelectasis, as well as possible right lung
"pseudotumor" versus true parenchymal mass and possible
lymphangitic carcinomatosis.
TTE [**6-5**]: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular
wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal
(LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal.
Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern
suggests impaired relaxation. The tricuspid valve leaflets are
mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could
not be determined. There is a moderate sized pericardial
effusion, with the greatest amount of fluid apically. There is
brief right atrial diastolic collapse and early (brief) RV
diastolic invagination. There is significant, accentuated
respiratory variation in mitral/tricuspid valve inflows,
consistent with impaired ventricular filling.
Brief Hospital Course:
70 y/o F with a PMHx of pancreatic CA s/p Whipple [**2133**] with
recent metastatic recurrence to liver, lungs, bone found to
bilateral PEs and pericardial effusion. After a week long
hospital course, the patient was eventually discharged home with
hospice.
1. PE: Pt with a recent diagnosis of metastatic recurrence of
pancreatic CA to bone, liver, lungs, pleura. Has developed
progressive DOE; found to have bilateral PEs as well as
pericardial effusion. Given the concern for a likely
hemorrhagic pericardial effusion in the setting of her
pancreatic CA, was not anticoagulated. Had negative LENIs which
did not show any evidence of large clot burden in LEs. Given
inability to anticoagulate, was taken for IVC filter placement
on [**6-6**]. Further decision to anticoagulate was deferred to
heme/onc.
2. Pericardial Effusion: Likely malignant effusion from
pancreatic CA. Had TTE on [**6-5**] which showed early tamponade
physiology, but patient was HD stable during her ICU stay. Was
evaluated by CT surgery and cardiology and given concern for
recurrent pericardial effusion from likely malignant effusion,
was taken for a pericardial window on [**6-6**]. Chest tube was
placed to water seal on and eventually removed. Pericardial
fluid cytology was negative for malignant cells.
3. DM: Held metformin while inpt and covered with RISS. She was
restarted on metformin upon discharge.
4. HTN: The patient antihypertensives were held on admission
given concern for pericardial effusion. Her blood pressure
remained stable and he prior medications were never restarted.
5. PNA: The patient developed a RML PNA and was treated with a
14 day course of levofloxacin/flagyl.
6. Pancreatic CA s/p Whipple now recurred: Metastatic pancreatic
CA to bone, liver, lungs. Was not a candidate for palliative
chemo given diffuse metastatic disease. Was seen by oncology
who agreed with holding off on anticoagulation and treating with
IVC filter placement. The patient and her family met with the
palliative care team and they decided that discharging to home
with hospice care would be the best for the patient. She was
discharged with to home on [**2137-6-12**] with hospice care.
Medications on Admission:
Metformin 500 [**Hospital1 **]
Oxycodone prn
Norvasc (dose?)
Atenolol 50 qD
Pancrease TID c meals
Discharge Medications:
1. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2*
2. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 20,000-4,500- 25,000 unit Capsule,
Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A
DAY WITH MEALS).
Disp:*300 capsules* Refills:*2*
3. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3
hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime)
as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
6. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for Anxiety.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours).
Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2*
8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every
24 hours) for 6 days.
Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) for 9 days.
Disp:*27 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day) as needed.
Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital 269**] Hospice [**Location (un) 270**] East
Discharge Diagnosis:
1) Metastatic pancreatic cancer
2) Bilateral pleural effusion
3) Pericardial effusion
4) Bilateral pulmonary embolisms
5) NIDDM
6) GERD
7) HTN
8) Hypercholesterolemia
Discharge Condition:
Stable.
Stable.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital with bilateral pulmonary
embolisms, otherwise described as blood clots in the vessels of
both your lungs. This was making it very difficult for you to
breathe. You had a filter placed in your IVC to prevent further
clots from getting into your lung.
In addition, you were found to have bilateral pleural effusion
(which is fluid between the two linings of your lungs), as well
as a pericardial effusion (which is fluid between the two
linings of your heart). To drain the fluid around your heart,
the thoracic surgeons inserted a chest tube into the space
between the linings of your heart. This tube was taken out
prior to your leaving the hospital.
Later, you developed a fever, which was likely due to an
infection in your lungs, which we treated with antibiotics. We
are giving you antibiotics to finish at home. You need to
LEVOFLOXACIN 500mg once a day for another 6 days. You need to
take FLAGYL/METRONIDAZOLE 500mg three times a day for another 9
days.
We are also giving you a oral mouth wash called nystatin to keep
fungus from building up in your mouth.
You can resume taking your pancreatic enzymes and metformin at
home, but please STOP your norvasc and atenolol. There is no
need to take those medications anymore.
We are giving you a medication called oxycodone and
hydromorphone that you can take as instucted on the bottle for
pain control. We also are prescribing you ambien which can be
taken at night to help you sleep. You can also take lorazepam
0.5mg as needed for anxiety.
Please go to the Emergency Department of the hospital and call
your doctor's office if you experience any of the following:
* Fever (>101 F) or chills
* New and continuing nausea or vomiting
* Abdominal or chest pain
* Shortness of breath
* Redness or drainage, swelling, warmth, or pus around your
chest tube site
* Any other concerns
If you experience clear drainage from your wounds, cover them
with a
clean dressing and stop showering until the drainage stops for
at
least two days.
Narcotics can cause constipation. Please take an
over-the-counter stool softener such as Colace or a gentle
laxative such as Milk of Magnesia if you experience
constipation.
You may resume your regular diet as tolerated.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your primary care doctor as needed. You
can call the hospice people 24 hours a day if needed.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
|
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icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
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] |
[
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icd9pcs
|
[
[
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6881, 6967
|
3273, 5468
|
288, 421
|
7178, 7197
|
2042, 3250
|
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1448, 1466
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12,855
| 147,828
|
30538
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2126-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2126-3-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-3-5**] Sex: F
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**]
Chief Complaint:
asymptomatic with positive stress test
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft x3 [**2126-3-18**] (LIMA to LAD, SVG to
OM, SVG to RCA)
History of Present Illness:
65 yo female with multiple cardiac risk factors. ETT was
positive and she went for cath. This revealed LAD 100%, OM 1
90%, RCA 80%. Referred for CABG.
Past Medical History:
IDDM
peripheral neuropathy
HTN
elev. chol.
CRI ( baseline 1.5)
diverticular disease
varicosities
C-sections x3
Social History:
retired
15 pack/year history, quit > 30 years ago
denies ETOH
lives with husband
Family History:
father with MI in early 50's
Physical Exam:
64 " 86.8 kg
NAD
no obvious skin lesions
EOMI , PERRL, NC/AT
neck supple with full ROM, no JVD or carotid bruits
CTAB
RRR no m/r/g
soft, obese,NT, ND, + BS
warm, well-perfused, no edema
bilat. large varicose veins in calves lateral to posterior
fems/DP/PT/radials 2+ bil.
Pertinent Results:
[**2126-3-24**] 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.1*
MCV-92 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-437
[**2126-3-20**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-16.4* RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.5* Hct-28.4*
MCV-92 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-178
[**2126-3-18**] 11:31AM BLOOD WBC-13.7* RBC-2.65*# Hgb-8.4*# Hct-24.2*#
MCV-91 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-197
[**2126-3-24**] 09:30AM BLOOD PT-12.4 PTT-25.7 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2126-3-18**] 11:31AM BLOOD Plt Ct-197
[**2126-3-18**] 11:31AM BLOOD PT-13.3* PTT-31.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2126-3-24**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-262* UreaN-34* Creat-1.6* Na-138
K-4.7 Cl-97 HCO3-30 AnGap-16
[**2126-3-18**] 12:25PM BLOOD UreaN-31* Creat-1.3* Cl-109* HCO3-22
CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2126-3-22**] 9:03 AM
CHEST (PA & LAT)
Reason: eval pleural effusions
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
66 year old woman s/p CABGx3
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
eval pleural effusions
HISTORY: 66-year-old female status post CABG x3. Evaluate
effusions.
Comparison is made to prior radiographs dating back to
[**2126-3-12**].
PA AND LATERAL CHEST RADIOGRAPH
FINDINGS:
Since most recent film, there is probably slight increase in
size to right- sided small effusion with stable appearance to
left-sided small effusion. Left lower lobe/retrocardiac
atelectasis persists. There is no evidence of pulmonary edema or
pneumothorax. Enlarged cardiac silhouette is unchanged and the
hilar contours are unremarkable.
IMPRESSION: Slight increase in size to small bilateral pleural
effusions (right greater than left). Persistent left lower lobe
atelectasis.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1508**]Approved: FRI [**2126-3-22**] 1:25 PM
Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2126-3-20**] 10:10:20 PM
Atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response. Low
precordial lead
voltage. Right bundle-branch block. Compared to the previous
tracing of [**2126-3-18**]
atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response has
appeared.
Read by: [**Last Name (LF) 578**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 579**]
Intervals Axes
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
135 0 108 286/365.42 0 -32 174
PATIENT/TEST INFORMATION:
Indication: Coronary artery disease. Hypertension.
Intraoperative TEE for CABG procedure
Height: (in) 64
Weight (lb): 191
BSA (m2): 1.92 m2
BP (mm Hg): 145/78
HR (bpm): 56
Status: Inpatient
Date/Time: [**2126-3-18**] at 09:05
Test: TEE (Complete)
Doppler: Limited Doppler and color Doppler
Contrast: None
Tape Number: 2007AW1-:
Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac
Technical Quality: Suboptimal
REFERRING DOCTOR: DR. [**First Name (STitle) 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**]
MEASUREMENTS:
Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% (nl >=55%)
Aorta - Ascending: 3.1 cm (nl <= 3.4 cm)
Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.0 m/sec (nl <= 2.0 m/sec)
Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 4 mm Hg
Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.6 m/sec
Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.4 m/sec
Mitral Valve - E/A Ratio: 1.50
Mitral Valve - E Wave Deceleration Time: 200 msec
INTERPRETATION:
Findings:
RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is
seen in the RA
and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler.
LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal regional LV systolic function. Overall
normal LVEF
(>55%). No resting LVOT gradient.
LV WALL MOTION: basal anterior - normal; mid anterior - normal;
basal
anteroseptal - normal; mid anteroseptal - normal; basal
inferoseptal - normal;
mid inferoseptal - normal; basal inferior - normal; mid inferior
- normal;
basal inferolateral - normal; mid inferolateral - normal; basal
anterolateral
- normal; mid anterolateral - normal; anterior apex - normal;
septal apex -
normal; inferior apex - normal; lateral apex - normal; apex -
normal;
RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion.
AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal
ascending aorta
diameter. No atheroma in ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch
diameter. Normal
descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta.
AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS.
No AR.
MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Mild
mitral annular
calcification. No MS. Trivial MR.
TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial
TR.
PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion.
GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed
above. I certify
I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. No TEE
related
complications. The patient was under general anesthesia
throughout the
procedure. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results
were personally
Conclusions:
Prebypass
1.No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler.
2.Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left
ventricular
systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and
free wall motion are normal.
3.There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
4.The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is
not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen.
5.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral
regurgitation
is seen.
6. There is no pericardial effusion.
Post bypass
1. Patient is being AV paced and receiving an infusion of
phenylpehrine.
2. Biventricular systolic function is unchanged.
3. Aorta intact post decannulation.
Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 1509**] [**Name8 (MD) 1510**], MD on [**2126-3-18**] 12:33.
[**Location (un) **] PHYSICIAN:
Brief Hospital Course:
Admitted [**3-18**] and underwent cabg x3 with
LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM,SVG-dRCA. Tolerated the operation well, bypass
time was 63 min and crossclamp was 54 min. Transferred to the
CSRU in stable condition on propofol and insulin drips. Did well
in the immediate post-op period and extubated that evening. On
POD1 the patient continued to do well and transferred to the
stepdown floor. Over the next several days the patients activity
level was advanced and on POD3 her epicardial wires were
removed. That evening she had atrial flutter treated with
Amiodarone and beta blockers which she converted to sinus
rhythm. On POD 6 it was decided she was stable and ready for
discharge to home with visiting nurses.
Medications on Admission:
metformin 850 mg TID
glyburide 10 mg [**Hospital1 **]
simvastatin 40 mg daily
lisinopril 40 mg daily
atenolol 25 mg daily
ASA 81 mg daily
caltrate 600 + D
Lantus 50 units q 8PM
Discharge Medications:
Colace 100mg twice a day
Amiodarone 400mg twice a day until [**3-28**] then decrease to 400mg
once a day until [**4-4**] then decrease to 200mg daily
Hydromorphone 2mg tablets q3-4h prn pain
Furosemide 40mg once a day for 7 days
KCL 20 meq once a day for 7 days
Lopressor 25mg three times a day
Simvastatin 40 mg once a day
Metformin 850mg three times a day
Glyburide 10 mg twice a day
Caltrate 600 + D once a day
ASA 81 mg once a day
Lantus 50 units once a day
(hold lisinopril d/t b/p)
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Hospital **] Hospice and VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
s/p cabg x3
IDDM
peripheral neuropathy
HTN
elev. chol.
CRI ( baseline 1.5)
diverticular disease
varicose veins
Discharge Condition:
good
Discharge Instructions:
Keep wounds clean and dry. OK to shower, no bathing or swimming.
Take all medications as prescribed
no lotions, creams, or powders on any incision
no driving for one month
no lifting greater than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
call for fever greater than 100.5, redness or drainage
Followup Instructions:
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8049**] in [**12-22**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5874**] in [**12-22**] weeks
see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8652**]
patient to call for all appointments
Completed by:[**2126-3-25**]
|
[
"401.9",
"997.1",
"593.9",
"356.9",
"V15.82",
"V17.3",
"414.01",
"250.00",
"V12.79",
"427.32",
"427.31"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.61",
"89.60",
"36.12",
"36.15"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8310, 8372
|
6868, 7571
|
359, 450
|
8527, 8533
|
1218, 1989
|
8855, 9120
|
878, 908
|
7798, 8287
|
2026, 2055
|
8393, 8506
|
7597, 7775
|
8557, 8832
|
3531, 6806
|
923, 1199
|
281, 321
|
2084, 3505
|
478, 630
|
6845, 6845
|
652, 764
|
780, 862
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17,976
| 137,738
|
15163
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2178-10-30**] Discharge Date:[**2178-11-24**]
Date of Birth: [**2122-2-3**] Sex: M
Service:
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Name14 (STitle) 44169**] is a 56-year-old
male with past medical history significant for hypertension
who originally presented to outside hospital the day prior to
admission with complaint of substernal chest pain. He was
treated with Nitroglycerin and continued to drop his blood
pressure. He also complained of lower extremity tingling and
had decreased femoral pulses bilaterally. A chest x-ray at
the time showed widened mediastinum. The patient was
intubated and transferred to [**Hospital1 188**] for further management.
Emergent transesophageal echocardiogram was performed which
demonstrated Type A aortic dissection with a
pleural/pericardial effusion and low normal left ventricular
function. Cardiothoracic surgery was consulted. The patient
was consequently taken to the operating room for an emergent
ascending aortic dissection repair.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Hypertension.
2. Elbow fracture.
3. Lower gastrointestinal bleed in [**2175**].
4. History of back spasm.
ALLERGIES: Penicillin.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Anti-hypertensive medication (Name unknown).
SOCIAL HISTORY: Works as manager. Has no history of tobacco
use.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature is afebrile, heart rate
72, blood pressure 107/palpable. Intubated at 100% oxygen
saturation. General: Intubated in no apparent distress,
opens his eyes spontaneously. Head, eyes, ears, nose and
throat: No jugular venous distention, atraumatic. No
bruits. Chest exam: Clear to auscultation bilaterally.
Cardiac Regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen is soft, nontender,
nondistended. Extremities: Warm, well perfused, bilateral
pulses present.
LABORATORY: Hematocrit 32.1, white blood count 11.1,
platelets 157, INR 1.4. Glucose 194. BUN 21, creatinine
1.1. Sodium 141. Potassium 4.1.
Chest x-ray obtained on [**2178-10-30**] showed widened mediastinum.
SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The emergent echocardiogram
showed definite extensive Type A aortic dissection
originating just distal to the aortic valve and extending
into the ascending aorta to at least the level of the stomach
and mild aortic regurgitation. No definite pericardial
effusion was seen. Low normal left ventricular systolic
function without focal wall motion abnormality was also
noted.
The patient was taken to the operating room on [**2178-10-30**] and
underwent repair with resection and grafting of the ascending
hemi-arch of the aorta valve resuspension using 26 mm
Gelweave-Dacron graft and bioglue. The patient received
multiple blood products in the operating room. Chest tubes
were placed. Cardiopulmonary bypass time was 171 minutes,
aortic cross clamp time was 91 minutes.
The patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit,
intubated in fair condition. The patient originally was in
sinus rhythm with occasional paroxysmal atrial contractions.
He was making good urine. He was placed on insulin drip. He
was maintained on Dopamine. The bronchoscopy done on [**11-2**]
revealed mild amount of mucous secretions in the left lower
lobe region. He was started on Vancomycin and Levofloxacin.
The patient experienced a brief episode of hypoxia and
intravenous Heparin was started for presumptive pulmonary
embolism. CT angiogram was negative for a pulmonary embolism
performed on [**2178-11-4**].
At the same time, the patient underwent cardiac
catheterization which showed no significant obstructive
coronary artery disease, anomalous origin of the left
anterior descending, biventricular diastolic dysfunction and
no evidence of pulmonary embolism. On postop day four the
patient experienced atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter.
Cardiology service was consulted. At the time he was being
maintained on the Amiodarone, Dopamine, insulin drips. His
Amiodarone was increased. The patient was also started on
tube feeds do no oral food intake. The patient received
additional transfusion postop day five for a hematocrit of
26.9. Anti-coagulation was continued and he was started on
Esmolol for rate control.
Repeat bronchoscopy was performed given partial pulmonary
collapse on the imaging and mucous plugging bronchoscopy.
The chest tubes were removed on postop day 7. The patient
was maintained on a Lasix drip and also Labetalol. He was
noted to be hypertensive at times and was treated
appropriately. The patient was transfused again on postop
day nine. The patient proved to difficult to wean off the
ventilator. Also, Dermatology was consulted regarding a rash
in multiple areas of the body. Drug reaction was thought to
be the primary suspect. He also developed a fever. The
Infectious Disease consult recommended the continue
Vancomycin to pan culture the patient and to start
Fluconazole. His blood cultures revealed coagulase negative
staff on [**2178-11-11**] and [**2178-11-13**]. The patient remained on
CPAP/PS by postop day 15. No clear source of fever was
identified.
The patient went into atrial flutter/atrial fibrillation
again on postop day 15. He was extubated on postop day 16.
The tube feedings were stopped. He appeared alert and
oriented. He did experience some short of breath post
extubation. His atrial fibrillation was difficult to control.
Cardiology was re-consulted.
On [**2178-11-18**] he underwent an ablation procedure for his atrial
flutter by the Electrophysiology service. The procedure was
without complications and the patient converted to sinus
rhythm. The plan was to anti-coagulate the patient for the
next six weeks. The sensitivity of the two positive blood
cultures were different which was suggestive of a possible
contaminant.
The patient was stable. He was transferred to the regular
floor in stable condition. He remained afebrile. He was
making good urine. He was ambulating with assistance. He
remained in sinus rhythm with occasional premature
ventricular contractions. He was maintained on oral
Labetalol, Coumadin, Amiodarone and Lopressor.
Physical therapy was consulted which recommended
rehabilitation facility post discharge. The patient was
consequently discharged to the rehabilitation facility in
good condition.
PLAN: Anti-coagulation for a total of six weeks.
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Rehabilitation facility.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS:
1. Type A ascending aortic dissection status post repair.
2. Skin rash, possibly drug related, status post skin
biopsy.
3. Fever of unknown origin.
4. Hypertension.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS:
1. Coumadin times six weeks (dose to be adjusted for INR
goal of 2 to 2.5).
2. Tylenol 650 mg p.o. p.r.n.
3. Vancomycin 1 gram intravenous q 18 hours until [**2178-11-27**].
4. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. q day.
5. Amiodarone 400 mg q day times six weeks.
6. Labetalol 200 mg p.o. three times a day.
7. Metoprolol 100 mg p.o. three times a day.
8. Milk of Magnesia p.r.n.
9. Percocet one to two tabs p.o. q 4 to 6 hours p.r.n
pain.
10. Ibuprofen 400 mg p.o. q 6 hours p.r.n.
11. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. times 10 days.
12. Potassium chloride 20 mEq p.o. b.i.d. times 10 days.
13. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation.
14. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q day.
DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS:
1. The patient is to see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1290**] in
approximately four weeks.
2. The patient is to see Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 44170**] (PCP) in one to
two weeks, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44171**]. The patient is to see Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **]
[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 284**] (Cardiology) in two to three weeks.
3. Coumadin dose is to be adjusted to the INR level of 2 to
2.5. Coumadin is to be continued for six weeks from time of
discharge.
4. Vancomycin intravenous is to be continued until [**2178-11-27**]
with the dose as above.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] DR.[**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**],[**First Name3 (LF) 412**] 02-351
Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2178-11-23**] 20:21
T: [**2178-11-23**] 20:32
JOB#: [**Job Number 18930**]
|
[
"441.01",
"423.0",
"428.30",
"693.0",
"518.81",
"427.32",
"427.31",
"998.11",
"518.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"37.12",
"89.64",
"38.45",
"96.72",
"88.56",
"37.23",
"33.23",
"39.31",
"42.23",
"88.72",
"88.43",
"39.61",
"37.34"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
6378, 6404
|
6622, 7292
|
6425, 6599
|
7316, 8216
|
2046, 6322
|
1339, 2017
|
159, 1024
|
1046, 1248
|
1265, 1316
|
6347, 6354
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
55,049
| 158,978
|
30642
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2142-3-29**] Discharge Date: [**2142-4-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2084-9-17**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4765**]
Chief Complaint:
chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Cardiac catheterization
History of Present Illness:
Mr. [**Known lastname 72655**] is a 57 yo M with PMH of mild hyperlipidemia, who
presented to [**Hospital1 **] with chest pain. Pt states that his chest
pain began around 2:30pm in the afternoon when he was sitting
down talking on the phone. He describes the pain as a chest
pressure across his chest, that was worse with leaning back or
any upper body movement, and with deep inspiration. The pain was
improved with leaning forward. He also had associated SOB, but
denied associated nausea, vomiting, or diaphoresis. He states
that the pain became worse over the next couple of hours. He
spoke with his wife, and they talked with their PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 3754**] was
initial concern for musculoskeletal pain given playing badminton
the day before; however, his pain continued and his wife call
911. At his worst, the pain was [**9-12**]. He was taken to the
[**Hospital1 **] ED.
.
At [**Hospital1 **] ED, his initial VS were 127/47, 59, 34 Temp 98.1,
95% on RA. He was placed on NRB 20mins later for unclear
reasons, with O2 sats 98%. ECG with STE in I, aVL, V3-V6. He
received 325mg en route, Plavix 600mg, integrillin, heparin,
nitro gtt, and morphine.
Labs there were notable for WBC 14.3, Trop <0.01. He was
transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath.
.
Cardiac cath demonstrated thrombus in prox left circ that
probably lysed; without intervention. Plan to stay on integrilin
x 36 hours, heparin, prasugrel to be started in a.m. (already
loaded with plavix at OSH).
.
On presentation to the CCU, VS were Temp 99, HR 74, BP 126/71,
RR 19, 93% on 4LNC. He continued to have mild [**2-4**] chest pain,
again continued to be positional, pleuritic in nature, much
improved from prior. He also had some mild abdominal discomfort
with palpation, but otherwise denied pain, nausea. He says his
SOB had greatly improved.
.
Prior to today, he has not experienced any chest pain, SOB, or
DOE. He is an active gentleman, exercising for 3 days per week,
1.5hrs at a time, and he denies any recent decreased exercise
tolerance.
.
On review of systems, he endorses right knee pain with exercise.
He also has snoring at night, and wakes up because his wife
nudges him.
Otherwise, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep
venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of
surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools
or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors, runny
nose, cough, sore throat. He denies exertional buttock or calf
pain. All of the other review of systems were negative.
.
Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on
exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema,
palpitations, syncope or presyncope.
Past Medical History:
1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS:
- Diabetes
+ Dyslipidemia
+ Hypertension (previously on Diovan, off for past year after BP
improved after weight loss)
2. CARDIAC HISTORY:
-CABG: none
-PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: none
-PACING/ICD: none
3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
Duodenal ulcer, H. pylori, treated 14yrs ago
?OSA - pt with snoring, had sleep study, not formally diagnosed,
not on CPAP
Social History:
Pt with lives his wife. [**Name (NI) **] has two grown children 30 and 35yo,
and 4 grandchildren. He works full-time as a software engineer
for [**Company 378**]. His wife states that he tries to adhere to a South
Beach diet and to eat healthy.
-Tobacco history: denies
-ETOH: once per week, 2 shots of whiskey or glass of wine
-Illicit drugs: denies
Family History:
His grandmother had an MI at 64yo. Great-aunt with CVA.
Otherwise no early MI, DVT's, or PE's.
No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or
sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory.
Physical Exam:
ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION:
VS: T=99 BP=126/71 HR=74 RR=19 O2 sat=93% on 4L NC
GENERAL: pleasant male in NAD, laying flat in bed. Oriented x3.
Mood, affect appropriate.
HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were
pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma.
NECK: Supple with JVP difficult to appreciate given pt's body
habitus
CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular
line. RRR, normal S1, S2. No murmurs or rubs appreciated. No
thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4.
LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp
were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Mildly decreased BS at
bases, otherwise clear without wheezes or crackles though only
fair respiratory effort
ABDOMEN: +BS, Obese, Soft, non-distended, mild tenderness to
deep palpation of epigastrium, though no rebound or guarding. No
HSM appreciated. No abdominal bruits.
EXTREMITIES: Warm dry, gauze intact in R groin with red blood on
gauze, not spread beyond drawn lines, no femoral bruits.
SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas.
PULSES:
Right: DP 2+ PT 2+
Left: DP 2+ PT 2+
Pertinent Results:
ADMISSION LABS:
[**2142-3-30**] 08:54AM BLOOD WBC-14.3* RBC-4.31* Hgb-13.1* Hct-37.0*
MCV-86 MCH-30.4 MCHC-35.3* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-267
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD WBC-14.7*# RBC-4.85 Hgb-14.4 Hct-42.0
MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-239
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD Neuts-92.1* Lymphs-3.8* Monos-3.8 Eos-0.1
Baso-0.2
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.2*
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD Glucose-149* UreaN-19 Creat-1.0 Na-138
K-3.7 Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-13
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-75
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.3* Mg-1.8 Cholest-133
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD Triglyc-110 HDL-47 CHOL/HD-2.8 LDLcalc-64
[**2142-3-29**] 11:50PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.0* eAG-126*.
DISCHARGE LABS:
[**2142-4-3**] 07:40AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.0*
MCV-88 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-338
[**2142-4-3**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-14 Creat-1.0 Na-139
K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11
[**2142-4-3**] 07:40AM BLOOD Mg-2.1
STUDIES:
CXR [**2142-3-30**]:
IMPRESSION: Bibasilar atelectasis and cardiomegaly, better
evaluated on
concomitantly performed chest CT.
.
CATH [**2142-3-29**]: READ PENDING
.
CTA [**2142-3-30**]:
IMPRESSION:
1. No pulmonary embolism.
2. Bibasilar consolidations which may be due to atelectasis from
splinting
although a small superimposed pneumonia is not excluded.
3. Small to moderate pericardial effusion; however, no etiology
for the
pericardial effusion is identified on this study.
4. Stomach distended with fluid.
.
TTE [**2142-3-30**]:
Conclusions
The left atrium is elongated. There is mild symmetric left
ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is
unusually small. There is a mild resting left ventricular
outflow tract obstruction. There is inferolateral, basal
inferior/inferoseptal hypokinesis but overall left ventricular
function is hyperdynamic with an estimated ejection fraction >70
percent. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with focal
basal free wall hypokinesis. The aortic root is mildly dilated
at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly
thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic
regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly
thickened. There is systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve
leaflets. An eccentric, laterally directed jet of mild to
moderate ([**2-4**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The left
ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The
pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined.
There is a small pericardial effusion. There is mild right
ventricular diastolic collapse, consistent with impaired
fillling/tamponade physiology. Clinical correlation recommended.
TTE [**2142-4-2**]:
The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall
thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional
left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of
the basal half of the inferolateral wall. The remaining segments
contract normally (LVEF = 55 %). Right ventricular cavity size
and free wall motion are normal. There is a small to moderate
sized circumferential pericardial effusion (1.6cm anterior to
the right ventricle and 0.7-1.0cm elsewhere) with evidence of
mild right atrial and right ventricular diastolic collapse
suggesive of increased pericardial pressure/early tamponade
physiology.
Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2142-3-30**],
the pericardial effuion is larger and early tamponade physiology
is suggested.
TTE [**2142-4-3**]:
Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is mild
posterior leaflet mitral valve prolapse. There is a moderate
sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears
circumferential. No right ventricular diastolic collapse is
seen. There is brief right atrial diastolic collapse.
Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed)
of [**2142-4-2**], the pericardial effusion is larger,
although the degree of hemodynamic impairment appears similar.
.
MICRO:
BCX [**2142-4-1**]: NGTD
UCX [**2142-4-1**]: NGTD
Brief Hospital Course:
HOSPITAL COURSE:
Mr. [**Known lastname 72655**] is a 57 yo M with PMH of mild hyperlipidemia, who
presented to [**Hospital1 **] with chest pain with STE in lateral leads
and negative CE's x1, transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath. Cath
demonstrated thrombus in proximal LCx, though lysed, without
intervention. Pt transferred to CCU post-cath given hypoxia,
with continued high oxygen requirement for close monitoring.
Post operative course complicated by active extravasation from
iliac/commonfemoral artery that required placement of DES to
CFA. Most likely etiology to chest pain is viral pericarditis.
.
ACTIVE ISSUES:
# COMMON FEMORAL ARTERY INJURY: Post-operative course
complicated by active extravasation from CFA. The patient
became acutely hypotensive on the floor. He revieved atropine x
2, protamine and 4 total units of pRBC and 1 unit of platelets
yesterday with significant volume rescussitation. CT abd and
pelvis were consistent w/ RP bleed from femoral site prompting
referral to cath lab and placement of DES. Post cath double
groin check unremarkable and stable hct. Heparin gtt, integrilin
and prasugrel discontinued in setting of acute bleed. The
patient was re-started on aspirin and plavix after HCt stable.
Per interventional cardiology, he should continue ASA and
Plavix.
.
# CHEST PAIN: Initial differential diagnosis included ACS, vs.
pericarditis, vs. non-cardiac etiologies such as PE vs.
musculoskeletal vs. gastric ulcer. Pt presented with crescendo
sounding chest pain with concern for ACS. ECG??????s concerning at
OSH with STE in lateral leads. Catheterizaiton demonstrated
thrombus in proximal left circ, without intervention. Patient
continued on integrellin, prasugrel and heparin gtt post cath
(events outlined above). Cardiac enzymes cycled and negative.
Etiology of chest pain ultimately most likely pericarditis given
pleuritic, positional nature and diffuse STE. PE not seen on
CTA. Lipid panel checked for risk stratification LDL 64, A1c
6.0. His chest pain improved, and remained only mild with
position. The patient was not treated for ACS with
ace-inhibitor, betablocker and full dose statin as etiology of
chest pain less likely consistent with CAD and more likely
pericarditis.
.
# PERICARDITIS: Pericardial effusion noted on echo and CTA post
cath of unclear etiology. Pericarditis likely given history of
positional chest pain on admission, recent symptoms of CP.
Dresslers considered however troponins flat on admission making
recent coronary event unlikely. Viral etiology most probable.
Pulsus normal, blood pressures stable. Echo consistent with
impaired filling concerning for tamponade physiology. Repeat TTE
showed larger pericardial effusion , although the degree of
hemodynamic impairment appeared similar. He is to have a repead
echocardiogram in two day to monitor pericardial effusion.
.
# PUMP: Patient with no previous history of heart failure, and
denies symptoms of heart failure given no recent DOE, leg edema,
PND, or orthopnea. No evidence of HF on exam. Echo demonstrated
basal inferior/inferoseptal hypokinesis but overall left
ventricular function is hyperdynamic with an estimated ejection
fraction >70 percent. Pt continued to appear euvolemic.
.
# RHYTHM: Sinus rhythm. Monitored on telemetry without events.
.
# LEUKOCTYOSIS, low grade fevers: WBC 14.3 at OSH, 14.7 here on
admission, and trended down during admission. No localizing s/s
infection. However, pt developed low-grade fevers on HD2.
Possibly related to stress response in setting of above. Fevers
possibly related to blood in abdomen. Fever curve was trended
and patient was no longer febrile on the day of discharge
.
INACTIVE ISSUES:
.
# HLD: Pt on Lipitor 10mg daily at home. Increased to
Atorvastatin 80mg daily as above. Lipid panel showed LDL 64, and
he was placed back on Lipitor 10mg daily.
.
# Snoring: Pt has symptoms concerning for OSA, though he says he
has never used a mask and does not recall being diagnosed with
OSA. Pt may need add'l workup as outpatient.
.
TRANSITIONAL CARE:
1. CODE: FULL
2. MEDICAL MANAGEMENT: Start ASA 325mg daily, Plavix 75mg daily
3. FOLLOW-UP:
Medications on Admission:
MEDICATIONS:
Lipitor 10mg daily
Aleve prn
Omega FA's
Vitamin D 1000 IU daily
Discharge Medications:
1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
2. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID
(2 times a day).
3. Vitamin D 1,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a
day.
4. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Pericarditis
Pericardial effusion
Retroperitoneal Bleed
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
You had trouble breathing and chest pain and a echocardiogram
showed that you have fluid around the lining of your heart. The
chest pain is likely because of an inflammation that is leading
to the fluid accumulating. You did not seem to have a heart
attack and no interventions were performed on your coronary
arteries. You had severe bleeding from the groin area after the
catheterization and needed a stent to repair the artery. Please
keep watch over the right groin area and call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you
have any increase in pain, swelling or redness. You will need to
take an aspirin every day to keep the stent patent, no plavix is
needed per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. You will need to return on Thursday [**4-5**] for another achocardiogram Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 72656**] and [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1258**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 69336**]
will be in contact with you about the results of this
echocardiogram. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] does not see outpatients so you were
scheduled in the Russian [**Hospital 43084**] clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**]
and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP.
.
We made the following changes to your medicines:
1. Start taking a full dose aspirin to keep the stent open, you
will need to take this every day for one month
2. You can take Aleve again as needed for chest pressure but
please let Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] know if this gets worse or you become
short of breath.
Followup Instructions:
.
Please make an appt to be seen by your primary care doctor in
about 3 weeks.
Department: CARDIAC SERVICES
When: WEDNESDAY [**2142-4-11**] at 1 PM
With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2003**], NP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **]
Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
Department: ECHO LAB
When: THURSDAY [**2142-4-5**] at 10:00 AM
With: ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]
Building: Ba [**Hospital Unit Name 723**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **]
Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
|
[
"411.81",
"E870.6",
"272.4",
"423.9",
"E849.7",
"998.2",
"278.00",
"401.9",
"799.02",
"998.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"88.53",
"00.45",
"00.55",
"00.40",
"88.56",
"37.22",
"88.47",
"39.50"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
14145, 14151
|
9436, 9436
|
314, 340
|
14251, 14251
|
5239, 5239
|
15928, 16608
|
3873, 4083
|
13703, 14122
|
14172, 14230
|
13602, 13680
|
9453, 10049
|
14402, 15905
|
5980, 9413
|
4098, 4108
|
3256, 3332
|
4130, 5220
|
264, 276
|
10064, 13106
|
368, 3070
|
13123, 13576
|
5255, 5964
|
14266, 14378
|
3363, 3486
|
3092, 3236
|
3502, 3857
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
47,272
| 125,948
|
13611+56471+56472
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2114-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2114-2-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-3-21**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Shellfish
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**]
Chief Complaint:
Exertional chest pain
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2114-2-16**] Three Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing
left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending with
saphenous vein grafts to obtuse marginal and PDA.
History of Present Illness:
This is a 72 year old male who developed exertional chest
discomfort, throat fullness, and dyspnea this [**2113-10-21**]. His
symptoms occur only with exertion and never at rest. He had
significantly decreased his walking pace as to not provoke the
symptoms. He was referred for a cardiac catheterization which
revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease. He
underwent routine preoperative evaluation, and is now cleared to
proceed with surgical revascularization.
Past Medical History:
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Hyperlipidemia
- History of Spontaneous pneumothorax at age 19
- ? Pulmonary fibrosis - [**2111**] CAT scan suggesting some pulmonary
fibrosis. Patient had been reluctant to workup in the past
- Allergic rhinitis
- Constipation
- Cervical Spinal with left hand tingling
- s/p Laminectomy
- s/p Tonsillectomy
Social History:
Race:Caucasian
Last Dental Exam:> 1 year
Lives with: Wife
Contact: [**Name (NI) 402**] [**Name (NI) **] (daughter) cell# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 41078**]
Occupation: Works at the airport teaching aircraft maintenance
Cigarettes: Smoked no [x] yes []
ETOH: < 1 drink/week [x] [**2-27**] drinks/week [x] >8 drinks/week []
Illicit drug use: denies
Family History:
Mother died of MI at age 75 with enlarged heart at autopsy.
Older brother had
CABG at age 71.
Physical Exam:
PREOP EXAM
BP: 114/78 Pulse:84 Resp:18 O2 sat:97/RA
Height:6' Weight:153 lbs
General: WDWN male in no acute distress
Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]
HEENT: PERRLA [] EOMI []Ptosis of left eyelid
Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]
Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x]
Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______
Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel
sounds+ [x]
Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] _____
Varicosities: None [x]
Neuro: Grossly intact [x]
Pulses:
Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+
DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+
PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+
Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+
Carotid Bruit Right: - Left:-
Pertinent Results:
[**2114-2-16**] Intraop TEE:
PRE BYPASS No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in
the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of
the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect
is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild to moderate
symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular
cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is
normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal
(LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion
are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There
are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta.
The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic
stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The
mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild
[**Hospital1 **]-leaflet mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-22**]+) mitral
regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr.
[**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the
operating room at the time of the study.
POST BYPASS The patient is atrially paced. There is normal
biventricular systolic function. The mitral regurgitation is
improved and is now trace to mild. The thoracic aorta is intact
after decannulation. No other significant changes from the
pre-bypass exam.
.
[**2114-2-21**] 04:40AM BLOOD WBC-14.4* RBC-3.06* Hgb-10.0* Hct-28.5*
MCV-93 MCH-32.7* MCHC-35.0 RDW-12.2 Plt Ct-263
[**2114-2-16**] 11:39AM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-2.51*# Hgb-7.8*# Hct-22.9*#
MCV-92 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.0 RDW-11.9 Plt Ct-138*#
[**2114-2-21**] 04:40AM BLOOD UreaN-28* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-97
[**2114-2-16**] 12:36PM BLOOD UreaN-30* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-112*
HCO3-27 AnGap-7*
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted and underwent Coronary artery bypass
graft x3,(left internal mammary artery to left anterior
descending artery and saphenous vein grafts to the obtuse
marginal artery and posterior descending artery)with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **].
For surgical details, please see operative note. He tolerated
the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU intubated
and sedated for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke
neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. He
weaned off pressor support and beta-blocker/statin/aspirin and
diuresis was initiated. All lines and drains were discontinued
per proptocol. He maintained stable hemodynamics and transferred
to the Step down unit on postoperative day one. Physical Therapy
was consulted for evaluation of strength and mobility. His
postoperative course was essentially uncomplicated. He
complained of dysphagia and a speech and swallow eval was done.
His diet advanced to regular. Nystatin mouth wash was initiated
for oral thrush. By the time of discharge on POD#5 the patient
was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was
controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to
Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] in good condition with appropriate
follow up instructions.
Medications on Admission:
-ATORVASTATIN 40 mg daily
-FEXOFENADINE 60 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn
-LANTUS 100 unit/mL Solution- 11 units daily at dinner time
-HUMALOG 100 unit/mL Cartridge- SS before meals
-LISINOPRIL 5 mg daily
-METOPROLOL SUCCINATE 50 mg daily
-NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 mg Tablet PRN
-MIRALAX 17 gram/dose Powder- 1 packet by mouth at bedtime
-ASPIRIN 81 mg daily
-VITAMIN D3 1,000 unit daily
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 2 weeks.
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain.
6. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
7. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily).
8. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
9. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-22**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
10. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen
(17) grams PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
11. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day): for thrush.
12. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day) for 1 weeks: 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] through [**2-25**].
13. amiodarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks: 400 mg daily [**2-26**] through [**3-4**].
14. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
200 mg daily starting [**3-5**] ongoing.
15. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15)
units Subcutaneous at dinner.
16. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 5 days.
17. potassium chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 5 days: hold for
K+ > 4.5.
18. insulin sliding scale and fixed dose ( attached)
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**]
Discharge Diagnosis:
Coronary Artery Disease, s/p CABG
Diabetes Mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Possible Pulmonary Fibrosis
Discharge Condition:
Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal
Ambulating with steady gait
Incisional pain managed with
Incisions:
Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage
Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild
soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at
your incisions daily for redness or drainage
Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions
Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening
take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart
No driving for approximately one month and while taking
narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with
surgeon when you will be able to drive
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
Followup Instructions:
You are scheduled for the following appointments
Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**2114-3-27**] at 1:15p, [**Hospital Ward Name **] 2A
Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4135**] [**2114-3-20**] at 8:30am
Please call to schedule appointments with your
Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3649**] in [**4-26**] weeks
**Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or
concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call
person during off hours**
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**]
Completed by:[**2114-2-21**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 133**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7408**]
Admission Date: [**2114-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2114-2-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-3-21**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Shellfish
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**]
Addendum:
Discharge to rehab cancelled for elevated BS. Insulin adjusted
and cleared for discharge to rehab the next morning on POD #6.
Sliding scale and fixed dose insulin chart included in discharge
papers.
Discharge Medications:
1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
2. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 2 weeks.
3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every
4 hours) as needed for pain/fever.
5. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
6. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three
times a day: hold for SBP <90 and HR <55.
7. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-22**]
Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes.
8. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: Seventeen
(17) grams PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation.
9. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID
(4 times a day): for thrush.
10. amiodarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks: 400 mg daily [**2-22**] through [**2-28**].
11. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day:
200 mg daily starting [**3-1**] ongoing.
12. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Fifteen (15)
units Subcutaneous at dinner.
13. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 5 days.
14. potassium chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 5 days: hold for
K+ > 4.5.
15. insulin sliding scale and fixed dose ( attached)
16. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO once a day.
17. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed for pain.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1502**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**]
Completed by:[**2114-2-22**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 133**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7408**]
Admission Date: [**2114-2-16**] Discharge Date: [**2114-2-23**]
Date of Birth: [**2041-3-21**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Shellfish
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**]
Addendum:
Mr. [**Known lastname 7409**] stay was extended while awaiting final approval
from his insurance. On post-operative day seven his insurance
approved his transfer to rehab at Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **]. All
folow-up appointments were advised.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1502**]
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**]
Completed by:[**2114-2-23**]
|
[
"427.31",
"V58.67",
"787.21",
"451.82",
"293.0",
"427.41",
"356.9",
"997.1",
"414.01",
"E878.2",
"564.00",
"E937.9",
"428.0",
"V17.3",
"512.1",
"250.91",
"493.90",
"515",
"428.32",
"272.4",
"112.0",
"786.8",
"477.9",
"790.01",
"413.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"36.12",
"36.15",
"39.61",
"99.62"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
12824, 13038
|
4345, 5653
|
297, 482
|
8082, 8293
|
2567, 4322
|
9063, 10306
|
1749, 1844
|
10329, 11961
|
7966, 8061
|
5679, 6055
|
8317, 9040
|
1859, 2548
|
236, 259
|
510, 986
|
1008, 1371
|
1387, 1733
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
27,027
| 102,889
|
47594
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2128-12-6**] Discharge Date: [**2128-12-9**]
Date of Birth: [**2060-5-28**] Sex: M
Service: SURGERY
Allergies:
Ivp Dye, Iodine Containing
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1234**]
Chief Complaint:
AAA
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PROCEDURE:
1. Endovascular repair of aorta iliac aneurysms.
2. Zenith modular bifurcated stent graft.
3. Embolization of right hypogastric artery with a 16 mm
Amplatzer.
4. Extension of stent graft into right external iliac
artery.
5. Left iliac extender.
6. Bilateral catheter in aorta.
7. Complicated repair of right common femoral artery.
History of Present Illness:
[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] presents for followup of his aortic/iliac aneurysm.
I saw him extensively in the hospital. He has a very recent and
extensive cardiac history and has aneurysms of the aortoiliac
artery and both popliteal arteries
Past Medical History:
Relevant PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
-COPD uses 2L 0xygen @ night
-Prostate cancer with radiation and hormone treatment 3 yrs ago,
-Obstructive sleep apnea wih occasional CPAP; however does not
use CPAP
-Cor pulmonale
-Obesity
-? elevated cholesterol (never checked)
Social History:
Social history is significant for the tobacco use: quit [**3-14**]
weeks ago, but had previously smoked 2 PPD for >30 years. There
is no history of alcohol abuse.
Family History:
There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease
or sudden death. His father died of CHF at age 85 (also had
prostate cancer). No other members had heart disease of any
kind.
Physical Exam:
a/o x 3
nad
grossly intact
supple
farom
neg lymphandopathy
cta
rr
abd benign
groin inc / surgical / C/D/I
Pulses: Fem [**Doctor Last Name **] DP PT
Rt 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+
Lt 2+ 2+ 2+ mono
Pertinent Results:
[**2128-12-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD
WBC-10.2# RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.4* Hct-28.8* MCV-93 MCH-30.2 MCHC-32.6
RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-173
[**2128-12-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD
Plt Ct-173
[**2128-12-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD
Glucose-116* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-32
AnGap-8
[**2128-12-8**] 06:15AM BLOOD
Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1
[**2128-12-7**] 8:07 AM
CHEST (PORTABLE AP)
Reason: r/o inf, eff
Comparison is made with prior study performed 12 hours earlier.
Cardiac size is top normal. The lungs are clear aside from left
basilar atelectasis. There is no pneumothorax or pleural
effusion.
[**2128-12-6**] 8:03:00 PM
EKG
Sinus rhythm. Baseline artifact makes interpretation difficult.
Non-specific T wave changes in leads I and aVL. Low QRS voltage
in the limb leads.
Compared to tracing of [**2128-12-1**] bradycardia is absent.
Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T
67 144 92 420/432 75 33 85
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] W [**Numeric Identifier 100576**] was admitted on [**2128-12-6**] with iliac
Anuerysm. He agreed to have an elective surgery.
Pre-operatively, he was consented. A CXR, EKG, UA, CBC,
Electrolytes, T/S - were obtained, all other preperations were
made.
PROCEDURE:
1. Endovascular repair of aorta iliac aneurysms.
2. Zenith modular bifurcated stent graft.
3. Embolization of right hypogastric artery with a 16 mm
Amplatzer.
4. Extension of stent graft into right external iliac
artery.
5. Left iliac extender.
6. Bilateral catheter in aorta.
7. Complicated repair of right common femoral artery.
.
He was prepped, and brought down to the operating room for
surgery. Intra-operatively, he was closely monitored and
remained hemodynamically stable. He tolerated the procedure well
without any difficulty.
Because of the complication of the case. Pt was transfered to
the [**Date Range 42137**] for further care. In the [**Date Range 42137**] opt extubated. Pt also
r/o for MI. Upon being stabalized from the [**Name (NI) 42137**], pt transferd
to the VICU for further care.
While in the VICU he recieved monitered care. When stable he was
delined. His diet was advanced. A PT consult was obtained. When
he was stabalized from the acute setting of post operative care,
he was transfered to floor status
On the floor, he remained hemodynamically stable with his pain
controlled. He progressed with physical therapy to improve her
strength and mobility. He continues to make steady progress
without any incidents. He was discharged home in stable
condition
To note pt die recieve 1 unit of PRBC for post operative anemia
secondary to acute blood loss during the OR procedure.
Medications on Admission:
[**Last Name (un) 1724**]: ASA 325', Colchicine 0.6', Flovent MDI, Lisinopril 2.5',
Metformin 500'', Neurontin 100 prn, Spiriva inhaler, Plavix 75',
Simvastatin 80', Toprol XL 25'
Discharge Medications:
1. Other
ASA 325', Colchicine 0.6', Flovent MDI, Lisinopril 2.5',
Metformin 500'', Neurontin 100 prn, Spiriva inhaler, Plavix 75',
Simvastatin 80', Toprol XL 25'
2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
3. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
4. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig:
One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day).
6. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day.
7. Neurontin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day.
8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
9. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr
Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily).
10. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY
(Daily).
11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO
Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed.
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
12. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig:
One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily).
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Aortoiliac aneurysms
Anemia secondary to blood loss / requiring blood transfusion
DM, HTN, CAD, Chol, CHF (EF 45%), COPD (home O2 2L)obesity
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs.
Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet
Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Discharge
Instructions
Medications:
?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily
?????? Do not stop Aspirin unless your Vascular Surgeon instructs you
to do so.
?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery,
unless otherwise directed
?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any
post procedure pain or discomfort
What to expect when you go home:
It is normal to have slight swelling of the legs:
?????? Elevate your leg above the level of your heart (use [**2-14**]
pillows or a recliner) every 2-3 hours throughout the day and at
night
?????? Avoid prolonged periods of standing or sitting without your
legs elevated
It is normal to feel tired and have a decreased appetite, your
appetite will return with time
?????? Drink plenty of fluids and eat small frequent meals
?????? It is important to eat nutritious food options (high fiber,
lean meats, vegetables/fruits, low fat, low cholesterol) to
maintain your strength and assist in wound healing
?????? To avoid constipation: eat a high fiber diet and use stool
softener while taking pain medication
What activities you can and cannot do:
?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs
?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision,
rinse and pat dry)
?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small
amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or
band aid over the area that is draining, as needed
?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for
1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal)
?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity
?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance
walked as you can tolerate
?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications
?????? Call and schedule an appointment to be seen in [**4-16**] weeks for
post procedure check and CTA
What to report to office:
??????1 Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities
??????2 Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours
??????3 New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or
green drainage from incisions
??????4 Bleeding from groin puncture site
SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site or
incision)
??????1 Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm
pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call
vascular office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for
transfer to closest Emergency Room.
Followup Instructions:
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1244**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]
Date/Time:[**2128-12-28**] 10:30
Completed by:[**2128-12-9**]
|
[
"V45.82",
"493.20",
"327.23",
"412",
"441.4",
"428.0",
"285.1",
"V10.46",
"250.60",
"357.2",
"428.22",
"401.9",
"272.0",
"414.01"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.57",
"99.04",
"39.79",
"39.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
5844, 5850
|
2758, 4491
|
290, 642
|
6036, 6043
|
1847, 2735
|
8756, 8941
|
1413, 1605
|
4721, 5821
|
5871, 6015
|
4517, 4698
|
6067, 8171
|
8197, 8733
|
1620, 1828
|
247, 252
|
670, 930
|
983, 1216
|
1232, 1397
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1,269
| 172,465
|
7107
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2176-10-25**] Discharge Date: [**2176-11-8**]
Date of Birth: [**2100-3-31**] Sex: F
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13386**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p fall, subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hemorrhage,
delirium, dementia
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PEG tube placement.
History of Present Illness:
HPI: 76 yo F h/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 309**] Body dementia now s/p fall with reported
head trauma. Pt fell down 10 stairs on [**2176-10-25**]. History of
falls, last fall ~3 mo ago. Pt does not remember event,
believes she was unconscious for ~2 min. Patient was
immediately ambulating immediately after event, and per son was
mentally at baseline. Denies hx of seziures. No F/C, N/V, CP,
SOB.
Past Medical History:
PMH:
1. [**Last Name (un) 309**] Body Dementia - most recent evaluation by behavioral
neurology [**8-11**]. Noted to have parkinsonian signs, cognitive
decline, and visual hallucinations.
2. HTN
3. CAD
4. ?CVA
5. Glaucoma
Social History:
Lives with son, denies EtOH, smoking. [**Name (NI) 26487**], husband died
~10 [**Name2 (NI) 1686**] ago from prostate cancer.
Family History:
No history of LBD per son.
Physical Exam:
Current Exam:
Tm 100.7 Tc: 99.4 HR 64 BP 113/56 RR 11 O2 100% 2L NC.
Gen: Sleeping in bed, comfortable. Easily arousable to voice,
inattentive.
HEENT: OP clear, MMM
Neck: No LAD, ?left sided thyroid nodule, no JVD
Chest: Clear anteriorly
Cor: RRR, s1 s2, no m/r/g
Abd: +BS, obese, soft, NT, ND
Ext: no c/c/e, WWP
Neuro: AOx2 (unable to provide date). Responds to questions
appropriately, but inattentive to commands. CN II-XII grossly
intact other than ?R facial droop. Motor - unable to assess
fully given patient cooperation, moving all extremities,
increased tone in upper and lower extremities. Reflexes: 2+
throughout, symmetric. Toes downgoing bilaterally. Sensation -
unable to assess given patient cooperation.
Pertinent Results:
[**2176-10-31**] 02:21PM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-[**6-15**]* Bacteri-MANY
Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2
[**2176-10-30**] 03:02AM BLOOD calTIBC-181* VitB12-251 Folate-15.3
Ferritn-466* TRF-139*
[**2176-10-30**] 03:02AM BLOOD TSH-1.5
[**2176-10-31**] 05:25AM BLOOD T4-6.0 Free T4-1.1
[**2176-10-30**] 03:02AM BLOOD Phenyto-11.3
[**2176-10-29**] 03:26AM BLOOD Phenyto-13.5
[**2176-10-27**] 03:26AM BLOOD Phenyto-12.6
[**2176-10-26**] 03:32AM BLOOD Phenyto-12.0
[**2176-10-25**] 08:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-6.3
Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG
.
[**2176-11-2**] 9:59 am URINE
**FINAL REPORT [**2176-11-3**]**
URINE CULTURE (Final [**2176-11-3**]): NO GROWTH.
.
[**2176-11-2**] 8:05 pm BLOOD CULTURE
**FINAL REPORT [**2176-11-8**]**
AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2176-11-8**]): NO GROWTH.
ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2176-11-8**]): NO GROWTH.
Brief Hospital Course:
Brief Hosp Course:
On arrival to [**Name (NI) **] pt stable with T 95.9, HR 78, BP 133/60, RR 16,
O2sat: 100% RA. Lacerations to scalp and left elbow. Neuro
exam intact w/o focal signs. CT head showed left parietal
subdural hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Otherwise
imaging negative for fractures or other trauma.
.
Pt. became aggitated/delta MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Was intubated and had
repeat head CT which showed no change. Pt. loaded with
dilantin, followed by neurosurg. CT Head ([**10-26**]) repeated,
showed new region R frontal hypodensity v. motion artifact with
?developing infarct. Pt. extubated [**10-26**]. Spine MRI with old T12
compression fracture and spinal stenosis. C-collar cleared by
ortho spine.
.
Further hospital course by problem:
#. Delirium/Dementia: She continued to have delerium/dementia
which we believed was likely due to her known history of [**Last Name (un) **]
body dementia with worsening cognitive decline chronically.
Other contributing factors were the subarachnoid and subdural
hemorrhages seen on CT scan as well as pain from injuries
sustained during fall. We also believed that the dilantin which
was used for seizure prophylaxis in the setting of SDH was a
contributing factor. Finally, infection was another likely
source for her continued delirium. We treated her pain with
acetominophen, and the patient appeared pain free throughout her
course on the medical floor. We also stopped her dilantin after
10 days per neurosurgery recommendations, however even off of
the dilantin, her mental status did not improve. We examined
for sources of infection and found a UTI which we treated as
well as treating for likely aspiration pneumonia with
ceftriaxone. Labs were sent for TSH, Folate, B12, RPR which all
returned within normal limits.
.
#. SAH/SDH s/p fall: CT on arrival to the ED revealed SAH/SDH
and repeat showed no progression of these hemorrhages. SHe was
cleared by neurosurgery. Her neuro exam remained non-focal with
baseline dementia and superimposed delirium throughout her stay.
Given her exam it was felt by both the primary team and by
neurosurgery that further imaging would not provide any further
clinical information.
.
#. Fever/UTI/?PNA: Throughout her course, she continued to have
low grade temperatures with a max of 101.2. U/A revealed a UTI
which was treated. CXR was unrevealing, but in the setting of
increased sputum production and fevers, we treated for presumed
aspiration pneumonia. In spite of treatment for both of these
infectious sources with ceftriaxone for 7 days, here mental
status failed to improve and she continued with low grade
temperatures. Given very low grade temperatures, it was felt
that the patient was not infected and that the most likely
source was fevers from her SDH/SAH. If patient has increased
fevers in the future, we would recommend testing stool for c.
diff given antibiotic regimen while in hospital.
.
#. GIB: On [**2176-11-4**] her stools were found to be guiac positive.
Her hematocrit was low on arrival (30) and trended slightly down
throughout her hospitalization. She was hemodynamically stable
and her hematocrit was stable on discharge. She was given a PPI
and sulcrafate and will continue on these medications. Further
investigation was deferred given goals of care and desire not to
proceed to further invasive testing.
.
#. Hypertension: She had a known history of HTN. Given her
history of a head injury, we maintained her SBP between 130-160
throughout her hospitalization with her home dose of univasc and
IV metoprolol with IV hydralazine prn elevated blood pressures.
.
#. FEN: Given her inability to eat and her depressed mental
status, an NG tube was placed for feeding. As she continued to
have delerium and dementia, she was evaluated by speech and
swallow and was unable to take POs. Because of this finding and
desire by family to continue feeding, PEG tube was placed
successfully by IR without complications on [**2176-11-7**]. Pt should
have the 3 T fastners removed on [**2176-11-15**].
.
#. SOCIAL/GOALS OF CARE: In the setting of her chronic and
progressive dementia and recent increases in number of falls,
along with her current presentation of continued delirium, the
primary team along with her PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 141**], and the family
met to discuss goals of care. Both of her sons were present,
and [**Name (NI) **] (her health care proxy/son) helped in making
decisions. It was felt that given her current condition, the
patient would have wanted to be DNR/DNI. It was also felt that
given the potential nature of her waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental
status that the family would like to proceed to PEG for further
management in an acute care facility.
Medications on Admission:
-MVT
-Citracal
-Nifedipine ER 90 qd
-Univasc 15 [**Hospital1 **]
-Pravachol 20 qd
-Naproxen 220 [**Hospital1 **]
-Wellbutrin 225 qd
-Perphenazine 2 mg [**Hospital1 **]
-Benadryl 25 mg qhs
-Xalatan eye drops
-Trusopt eye drops
Discharge Medications:
1. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS
(at bedtime).
2. Dorzolamide 2 % Drops [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic TID (3
times a day).
3. Moexipril 7.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day).
4. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1)
Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily).
5. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a
day).
6. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet
Sustained Release PO once a day.
7. Pravachol 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
8. Citracal 500 mg Tablet, Effervescent [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,
Effervescent PO once a day. Tablet, Effervescent(s)
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU
Discharge Diagnosis:
Primary
1. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
2. Subdural hemorrhage
3. Delerium
Secondary
1. [**Last Name (un) 309**] Body Dementia
Discharge Condition:
Stable
Discharge Instructions:
You were seen in the hospital after a fall. We found that you
had bleeds in your brain. These were thought to be stable and
no intervention was made. These bleeds will likely resolve over
time. You were also found to be delirious. You were treated
for possible infections in the lungs and the urine as well as
taken off any medications that might affect your mental state.
.
Please return to the hospital if you have any continued fevers,
chills, nausea, vomiting, difficulty breathing, chest pain,
abdominal pain, problems with bowel movements or urination, or
any other worrisome symptoms.
.
Please take all medication as prescribed and attend all
recommended follow up visits.
Followup Instructions:
Please follow up with your Primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-8**] days
after leaving the hospital.
.
Also attend your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **].
.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 11771**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 26488**]
Date/Time:[**2176-12-26**] 12:00
|
[
"578.9",
"881.01",
"414.01",
"331.82",
"293.0",
"507.0",
"852.01",
"852.21",
"E880.9",
"401.9",
"285.8",
"599.0",
"311",
"873.0",
"294.10"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"96.6",
"43.11",
"96.04",
"96.71"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
8987, 9053
|
3016, 3794
|
392, 414
|
9220, 9229
|
2076, 2993
|
9962, 10317
|
1287, 1315
|
8121, 8964
|
9074, 9199
|
7870, 8098
|
9253, 9939
|
1330, 2057
|
278, 354
|
3822, 7844
|
442, 880
|
902, 1127
|
1143, 1271
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24,489
| 123,456
|
13795
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2174-1-19**] Discharge Date: [**2174-2-3**]
Date of Birth: [**2108-5-5**] Sex: F
Service: C-MED
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 64-year-old
woman originally admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit
on [**2174-1-19**] for a decreased blood pressure and
confusion.
She was at the [**Hospital 38**] Rehabilitation after a recent
femoral artery to popliteal artery bypass surgery as well as
left transmetatarsal amputation in [**2173-12-12**]. The
patient was reportedly doing well postoperatively.
She went to the [**Hospital **] Clinic for routine followup on
[**1-19**] and was found to be hypotensive with a blood
pressure of 60/palpation. She was transferred to the [**Hospital1 1444**].
She denied any prior fevers, chills, wound drainage, nausea,
vomiting, or abdominal pain. She did have three days of
watery diarrhea prior to presentation. She was admitted to
the Medical Intensive Care Unit for hydration and intravenous
pressors.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY:
1. Diabetes; complicated by peripheral vascular disease
(vascular surgeries as stated above), end-stage renal disease
(on peritoneal dialysis), and retinopathy.
2. Hypertension.
3. Coronary artery disease; status post 4-vessel coronary
artery bypass grafting in [**2168**].
4. Asthma.
5. Status post MDP with right arm vein in [**2169**].
6. Status post left graft stenosis with angioplasty in
[**2171-11-13**].
7. Status post total abdominal hysterectomy.
8. Status post appendectomy.
9. Status post cholecystectomy.
10. Status post right first toe amputation in [**2173-11-12**].
11. Bilateral cataracts.
12. Status post femoral artery to popliteal artery bypass
grafting as summarized above.
13. Status post left transmetatarsal amputation.
MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER: (Medications on transfer to C-MED
Service at [**Hospital1 69**] included)
1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d.
2. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d.
3. Nephrocaps one capsule p.o. q.d.
4. Erythropoietin 10,000 units on Monday, Wednesday, and
Friday.
5. Heparin subcutaneously.
6. Regular insulin sliding-scale.
7. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. q.d.
ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to BACTRIM (this causes
nausea). The patient reports confusion and disorientation
after taking CODEINE previously.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination
revealed temperature was 99.2, blood pressure was 108/44,
respiratory rate was 14, oxygen saturation was 96% on room
air. Generally, she was a pleasant, comfortable, elderly
woman lying in bed. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
examination revealed the patient had arcus senilis. The
pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light and
accommodation. Extraocular movements were intact. The
throat was clear. The neck was supple. Full range of
motion. Jugular veins were flat. No thyromegaly. No
carotid bruits. Lungs were clear to auscultation
bilaterally. Heart examination revealed the point of maximal
impulse was not displaced. There was a regular rate and
rhythm. There was normal first heart sound and second heart
sound. There were no extra sounds. The abdomen was slightly
distended. The abdomen was soft. There were normal active
bowel sounds. The abdomen was not tender. Extremity
examination revealed the patient had no edema in her lower
extremities. There was a well-healed right lower extremity
bypass scar as well as a healing left lower extremity bypass
graft scar, as well as a bandage over the left
transmetatarsal amputation stump. The patient had left-sided
sacral (stage I) decubitus ulcers; being treated with
dressings daily.
PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratory
evaluation was significant for occasional hypokalemia (down
to approximately 2.9) and hypomagnesemia (down to
approximately 1.5). The white blood cell count ranged from
10 to approximately 16; however, the patient remained
afebrile. Serial troponins were negative for a myocardial
infarction.
RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: She had an echocardiogram at the bedside
which revealed an ejection fraction of 45%, and no evidence
of pericardial effusion.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Originally, the patient's hypotension was
attributed to hypovolemia secondary to diarrhea. There was
no evidence of a cardiac origin for her hypotension.
Initially, the patient was placed on broad spectrum
antibiotics included levofloxacin, ceftazidime, and
vancomycin. Blood cultures were negative, and all three
medications were discontinued by [**2174-1-22**].
The patient required pressors over the first night including
dopamine/neostigmine but was weaned off successfully after
rehydration.
Following restoration of her normal blood pressure, the
patient developed an episode of atrioventricular node
reentrant tachycardia; presumably due to administration of
dopamine. The patient was given an amiodarone drip for three
days, and then that was terminated on [**2174-1-21**]. She
was placed on metoprolol thereafter with intermittent bursts
of supraventricular tachycardia and borderline blood
pressures.
The patient was transferred to the C-MED Service on [**2174-1-24**]. She had one further episode of atrioventricular
node reentrant tachycardia controlled with low-dose
metoprolol; however, she did not have further episodes of
this during the remainder of her hospital stay.
1. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM: As stated above, the patient had
some episodes of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia.
She was placed on metoprolol. The dose was ultimately
decreased to 12.5 mg p.o. daily because of hypotension.
In consultation with Renal Service, the patient was started
on midodrine 5 mg three times per day with improvement in her
blood pressure to approximately 100 systolic for the
remainder of her hospital course.
2. RENAL SYSTEM: The patient was continued on peritoneal
dialysis with five exchanges of 1.5% dextrose daily. The
patient required regular repletion of potassium chloride
ranging from 40 mEq to approximately 80 mEq per day as well
as occasional magnesium supplementation.
3. VASCULAR ISSUES: The patient was evaluated by the
Vascular Surgery Service. Her surgical wounds appeared to be
healing well; however, she had persistent sacral pain from
the decubitus ulcer described above.
In consultation with the Palliation Service, she was
initially given a trial of OxyContin 20 mg twice daily;
however, this medication caused marked somnolence and
confusion requiring reversal with naloxone. The patient was
also given gabapentin at initially 100 mg twice daily. That
dose was increased to 200 mg twice daily after several days.
The patient reported some improvement in her pain and was
reluctant to continue taking opiates.
MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE:
1. Gabapentin 200 mg p.o. twice per day.
2. Senna one tablet p.o. twice per day as needed (for
constipation).
3. Midodrine 5 mg p.o. three times per day.
4. Erythropoietin (Epoetin Alfa) 20,000 units
subcutaneously on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.
5. Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. q.a.m. (hold for a systolic
blood pressure under 100 and/or a heart rate below 55).
6. Erythromycin ointment 0.5% in both eyes q.i.d. (until
[**2174-2-3**]).
7. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. every 24 hours.
8. Heparin flush (100 units per mL) 1 mL intravenously
every day in the lumen of her Port-A-Cath.
9. Miconazole powder 0.2% applied under the right breast
and the right arm twice per day.
10. Acetaminophen 325 mg to 650 mg p.o. every 6 hours as
needed (for pain).
11. Insulin sliding-scale (see attached flow sheet).
12. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously every 12 hours (until
the patient achieves adequate ambulation).
13. Nephrocaps one capsule p.o. once daily.
14. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once daily.
DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES:
1. Hypotension due to dehydration.
2. Atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia.
3. Diabetes; complicated by peripheral vascular disease
(vascular surgeries as stated above), end-stage renal disease
(on peritoneal dialysis), and retinopathy.
4. Hypertension.
5. Coronary artery disease; status post 4-vessel coronary
artery bypass grafting in [**2168**].
6. Asthma.
7. Status post MDP with right arm vein in [**2169**].
8. Status post left graft stenosis with angioplasty in
[**2171-11-13**].
9. Status post total abdominal hysterectomy.
10. Status post appendectomy.
11. Status post cholecystectomy.
12. Status post right first toe amputation in [**2173-11-12**].
13. Bilateral cataracts.
14. Status post femoral artery to popliteal artery bypass
grafting as summarized above.
15. Status post left transmetatarsal amputation.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4786**]
Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7102**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2174-2-1**] 17:21
T: [**2174-2-1**] 17:36
JOB#: [**Job Number 41472**]
|
[
"276.8",
"427.89",
"250.40",
"707.0",
"250.70",
"276.5",
"426.89",
"585",
"458.9"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"54.98",
"38.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7775, 8919
|
6754, 7753
|
4151, 6727
|
165, 1002
|
1817, 4132
|
1025, 1791
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
43,320
| 110,344
|
1744
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2127-9-13**] Discharge Date: [**2127-9-15**]
Date of Birth: [**2054-11-9**] Sex: M
Service: UROLOGY
Allergies:
No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1232**]
Chief Complaint:
Hematuria
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
Clot evacuation, bladder fulgeration
History of Present Illness:
72yM with h/o mech aortic valve and atrial fibrillation on
coumadin as well as history of recurrent bladder cancer
(Transitional Ceel), status post TURBT on [**2127-8-15**]. His
post op course was complicated by urinary retention requiring
Foley replacement [**Date range (1) 9910**] with intermittent hematuria and
passage of small clots since. Was admitted to urology service on
[**9-2**] for this and underwent cystoscopy, fulguration, clot
evacuation, and catheter exchange. Underwent two days of CBI
with weaning and then had successful trial of foley removal. He
came to the ED today with 3-4h h/o urinary retention, bladder
spasms, and gross hematuria/clots. Patient denies other symptoms
including fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, SOB, CP. Reports
persisent dysuria since proceedure with one episode of urinary
incontinence.
.
Urology saw pt in ED and 20French 3-way foley was placed and
hand irrigated x2. CBI initiated but persistent light pink to
fruit punch output. Noted to have 6pt Hct drop and ED reporting
EKG changes with V3-V6 ST depressions in setting of elevated
rates from RVR. Other vitals okay. Pt given benzos, morphine,
oxybutin as well as 18L of CBI. Was continuing to have issues
with clots and requiring high levels of nursing care so this,
combined with Hct drop (although stable on recheck), and EKG
changes prompted [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission after urology had previously
accepted pt to the floor.
.
On ICU arrival pt in sporadic pain, but excruciating when
present. CBI running with bloody fluid in bag. Urology manually
irrigated when pt arrived to ICU. Urology potentially planning
for OR in AM. Pt feeling okay inbetween pain spasms except for
feeling tired.
Past Medical History:
Recurrent Bladder ca s/p multiple resections, BCG, mitomycin x8,
docetaxel and Adriamycin
AVR in [**2100**] with a mechanical valve
. Carbomedics Bileaflet (INR Goal = 2.5-3.5)
HTN
Atrial fibrillation
HLD
Erectile dysfunction
OSA -> CPAP
h/o diverticulitis
Surgical Hx:
Surgical History significant for AVR, hernia repair, tonsils,
hydrocelectomy [**2120**], TURBT [**12/2123**], Bladder biopsy [**2123**] and
7/[**2124**].
Social History:
Married. Retired barber. Denies tobacco, recreational drugs, or
alcohol excess although has alcohol hx
Family History:
Father with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] cancer in his 70s
Physical Exam:
Admission:
Vitals: 98.0 / 149 (Afib) / 124/83 / 20 and 99% on RA
General: Alert, oriented x 3, in distress when spasms present
HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM
Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales,
ronchi
CV: IRIR, elevated rate in 120s, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs,
rubs, gallops
Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present,
BS+
GU: foley in place with CBI running,
Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or
edema
Discharge:
HR: 80s-90s
GU: No FOley, voiding spontaneously
Pertinent Results:
[**2127-9-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.75* Hgb-12.9* Hct-37.0*
MCV-99* MCH-34.4* MCHC-34.9 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-184
[**2127-9-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD Neuts-52.4 Lymphs-37.8 Monos-7.2 Eos-1.9
Baso-0.7
[**2127-9-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD PT-21.0* PTT-34.7 INR(PT)-1.9*
[**2127-9-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-11 Creat-1.0 Na-144
K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-18
[**2127-9-13**] 11:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-54
[**2127-9-13**] 11:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-9-14**] 06:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01
[**2127-9-14**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.8
[**2127-9-15**] 04:09AM BLOOD WBC-3.4* RBC-2.90* Hgb-10.0* Hct-27.8*
MCV-96 MCH-34.5* MCHC-36.0* RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-139*
[**2127-9-15**] 04:09AM BLOOD PT-29.6* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-2.9*
[**2127-9-15**] 04:09AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-11 Creat-0.9 Na-143
K-4.0 Cl-111* HCO3-26 AnGap-10
[**2127-9-15**] 04:09AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0
[**2127-9-13**] 07:25AM URINE Color-Red Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]->1.035
[**2127-9-13**] 07:25AM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-500
Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-8.0 Leuks-SM
[**2127-9-13**] 07:25AM URINE RBC->50 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE
Epi-0
Brief Hospital Course:
72yM with h/o mech aortic valve and atrial fibrillation on
coumadin as well as history of recurrent bladder cancer
(Transitional Ceel), status post TURBT on [**2127-8-15**]
presenting with recurrent hematuria and passage of clots since
proceedure, now improved s/p CBI.
.
# Hematuria with clots and urinary obstruction: Intermittent
since TURBT on [**8-15**]. Had been home for 10 days but had
sudden urinary retention likely due to clot obstructing bladder
outlet. Urology saw in ED and aggressively irrigated, started
oxybutin, and CBI. He underwent cystoscopy which showed a large
clot with bleeding. A vessel was cauterized. He was transfused 1
unit PRBC. He was given oxybutynin for spasm. His hematuria
resolved. FOley was removed and he voided spontaneously prior to
discharge. He was given Cephalexin while inpatient. He will
follow up with urology.
.
# Afib with RVR: RVR in ED resolved with diltiazem
administration. Rates actually down into 60s with one dose of
120mg (was on home dose equivalent to 120mg QID). Diltiazem was
decreased to 360mg daily at discharge. Warfarin was stopped and
he will have INR check on [**9-18**] and will call PCP with result to
restart warfarin [**9-18**]. INR therapeutic at time of discharge.
.
# Mechanical Aortic Valve: See above for anticoagulation
management.
.
# HTN: Well controlled on only diltiazem. Diltiazem dose
decreased as above.
Medications on Admission:
Coumadin 2.5mg every day except 5mg on Friday
Diltiazem 360mg q.a.m. and 120 q.p.m.
Simvastatin 5mg Qd
Percocet PRN
Amoxicillin PRN ppx
Docusate
Ascorbic Acid
Co-Enzyme Q
MTV
Niacin
Vitamin E
Discharge Medications:
1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a
day) as needed for Constipation.
2. oxybutynin chloride 5 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One
(1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day as needed for
bladder spasms.
Disp:*20 Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0*
3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day).
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2*
4. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3
times a day) as needed for headache, pain.
5. Macrobid 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day
for 3 days.
Disp:*6 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
6. diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: Two (2)
Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*60 Capsule, Extended Release(s)* Refills:*1*
7. Outpatient Lab Work
INR and hematocrit check [**2127-9-17**], results to be faxed to
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**], warfarin dosing to be decided by PCP based on INR
goal 2.5-3.5.
8. niacin Oral
9. coenzyme Q10 Oral
10. vitamin E Oral
11. ascorbic acid Oral
12. Zocor 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day.
Discharge Disposition:
Home
Discharge Diagnosis:
Bladder cancer, gross hematuria
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Clear and coherent.
Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive.
Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent.
Discharge Instructions:
-Do not lift anything heavier than a phone book (10 pounds) or
drive until you are seen by your Urologist in follow-up
-You may continue to periodically see small amounts of blood in
your urine--this is normal and will gradually improve
-Resume all of your pre-admission medications except as noted.
You have indicated that you NO longer take Iron tablets and that
you do NOT take zocor as prescribed (40mg/day) but take 5-10mg
day. Please review this with your PCP.
Your diltiazem has been decreased:
Prescribing: diltiazem HCl (Oral) 180 mg Capsule, Extended
Release
Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). Do NOT
take a dose at night unless your PCP tells you to at follow up.
Please do not take warfarin (coumadin) until you have your INR
checked on [**9-18**]. You will have your INR checked in the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**]
center and you should call your PCP with the result that day so
he may advise you what dose of warfarin to start taking the
evening of [**9-18**].
-Always call to inform, review and discuss any medication
changes and your post-operative course with your primary care
doctor
-Colace has been prescribed to avoid post surgical constipation
and constipation related to narcotic pain medication.
Discontinue if loose stool or diarrhea develops. Colace is a
stool softener, NOT a laxative
-Do not eat constipating foods for 2-4 weeks, drink plenty of
fluids to keep hydrated
-No vigorous physical activity or sports for 4 weeks or until
otherwise advised
-Tylenol should be your first line pain medication, a narcotic
pain medication has been prescribed for breakthrough pain >4.
Replace Tylenol with narcotic pain medication.
-Max daily Tylenol (acetaminophen) dose is 4 grams from ALL
sources, note that narcotic pain medication also contains
Tylenol
-Do not drive or drink alcohol while taking narcotics and do not
operate dangerous machinery.
-If you have fevers > 101.5 F, vomiting, severe abdominal pain,
or inability to urinate, call your doctor or go to the nearest
emergency room.
Followup Instructions:
Call Dr[**Doctor Last Name **] office tomorrow to schedule/confirm your
follow-up
appointment AND if you have any questions.
Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 276**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**]
Please follow up with your PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].
[**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] regarding your medications and post operative
course and INR monitoring/coumadin dosing. You should call and
schedule an appointment to be seen in the next 1-2 weeks.
UPCOMING APPOINTMENTS:
Labwork in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] center on [**2127-9-18**]-hematocrit and INR check.
Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5049**] office with INR result on [**9-18**] to decide on
warfarin dosing which should begin [**9-18**].
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 9909**] FLOOR UNIT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]
Date/Time:[**2127-9-18**] 11:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 9909**] FLOOR UNIT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]
Date/Time:[**2127-9-25**] 12:30
Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 9909**] FLOOR UNIT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**]
Date/Time:[**2127-10-2**] 11:30
|
[
"V58.61",
"401.9",
"998.11",
"272.4",
"788.20",
"599.71",
"327.23",
"188.8",
"427.31",
"V43.3",
"E878.8",
"997.5"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"57.93"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
7244, 7250
|
4504, 5893
|
313, 352
|
7326, 7326
|
3293, 4481
|
9552, 10694
|
2673, 2726
|
6136, 7221
|
7271, 7305
|
5919, 6113
|
7477, 9529
|
2741, 3274
|
264, 275
|
380, 2088
|
7341, 7453
|
2110, 2536
|
2552, 2657
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26,419
| 167,630
|
14675
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2175-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2175-6-7**]
Service: Trauma Service
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 84-year-old man
status post Motor vehicle accident who was noted to be
swerving while driving with a questionable loss of
consciousness while driving and struck another vehicle. The
patient was taken to an outside hospital where he began to
complain of chest pain. He became agitated and was
subsequently intubated. The patient remained hemodynamically
stable. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] for further medical care.
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for hypertension, pacer
and questionable coronary artery disease.
MEDICATIONS: Adalat, Lipitor and Isosorbide.
ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Upon presentation the patient
presented with a temperature of 97.6, pulse 86, blood
pressure 160/90, he was satting 100% and was intubated. The
patient's pupils were equal, round and reactive to light and
accommodation, 3 mm. Tympanic membranes were intact. The
chest was clear to auscultation, without crepitations. The
heart was regular. Bowel sounds were present. Abdomen was
soft, non distended. Rectal was of normal tone without gross
blood. He was moving all four extremities.
LABORATORY DATA: Initial labs, Chem 7, 144 sodium, 3.8
potassium, 104 chloride, 27 bicarb, 25 BUN, .9 creatinine.
He had a white count of 14.9 with hematocrit of 41 and
platelet count of 212,000. Initial ABG was PH 7.41, PCO2 43,
PO2 452, CO2 29, base excess 2.
Patient underwent a head CT which was found to be negative
for bleed. Patient also underwent chest CT which was
negative as well as an abdominal CT which was negative. C
spine film was negative. The chest x-ray showed a
questionable mediastinum widening which was ruled out with a
chest CT and no pneumothorax. The C spine was negative.
HOSPITAL COURSE: Initially the patient was admitted to the
surgical Intensive Care Unit secondary to the hypertension
and agitation along with the patient's status of being
intubated. While in the unit the patient's C collar remained
in place secondary to the inability to clinically clear the
neck due to the patient's state of mind at the time. The
patient was unable to follow commands at that time. The
patient was extubated on day #3 and was transferred to the
floor. The patient had remained stable throughout his
admission to the surgical Intensive Care Unit, was considered
stable for transfer to the floor on [**6-1**]. Neurology was
consulted for a questionable possible TIA vs seizures for
this patient. An EEG was done which revealed to be normal.
Upon the [**Hospital 228**] transfer to the floor he initially failed
a swallow evaluation and had a [**Hospital 43199**] tube placed and was
started on tube feeds on [**6-2**]. Subsequently on [**6-5**] the
patient passed his swallow evaluation and was started on a
full liquid diet which was rapidly advanced. The patient had
no problems tolerating the diet, his [**Name (NI) 43199**] tube was
pulled. The patient has been seeing physical therapy
regarding outpatient rehab. His C collar was cleared and
removed. The patient is stable, alert and awake, having no
trauma issues at this time. The patient will be transferred
to a rehab facility from [**Hospital1 188**].
CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good.
DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehab.
DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: The patient will be discharged home
on Metoprolol 25 mg po bid, Ramipril 2.5 mg po q d,
Isosorbide Dinitrate 10 mg po bid, Atorvastatin 20 mg po q d.
FOLLOW-UP: With the trauma surgery clinic within two weeks.
The patient is also to go to rehab. The patient is also
advised to follow-up with neurology for outpatient work-up of
question of seizure.
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 11889**]
Dictated By:[**Last Name (STitle) 43200**]
MEDQUIST36
D: [**2175-6-6**] 06:03
T: [**2175-6-6**] 07:16
JOB#: [**Job Number 43201**]
|
[
"332.0",
"V45.01",
"780.2",
"412",
"427.89",
"401.9",
"272.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
3421, 4043
|
1909, 3335
|
792, 1891
|
128, 582
|
605, 769
|
3360, 3397
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
61,748
| 166,725
|
41706
|
Discharge summary
|
report
|
Admission Date: [**2181-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2181-10-19**]
Date of Birth: [**2097-12-13**] Sex: M
Service: MEDICINE
Allergies:
Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics)
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**]
Chief Complaint:
s/p fall down 8 steps
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
PICC line placement
History of Present Illness:
83M with CAD (MI [**09**] years ago, CABG #1 30 years ago at [**Last Name (un) 1724**], CABG
#2 20 years ago at [**Last Name (un) 1724**]), ICD/PCM who was in his usual state of
health until [**10-6**] when he fell while carrying a door up some
stairs. He was taken to an OSH where he was awake but
perseverating. He then started vomiting. He was paralyzed and
intubated to protect his airway. He wastransferred to [**Hospital1 18**]
where a Head CT showed SAH (massive SAH, bilat SDH. Downward
transtentorial herniation. Effacement of the midbrain
bilaterally, uncal herniation cannot be excluded. Occ fracture
extending to the foramen magnum).
.
His course is complex and is summarized in the following
follows. He was intubated in SICU on admission. On admission,
he got 1 unit of platelets given. On [**10-7**], he was febrile with
worsening head CT, however, he improved in respiratory status,
was able to wean down from vent. Due to fever and concern for
aspiration PNA, sputum cultures were sent, blood culture
negative thus far. He was extubated on [**10-8**]. On [**10-9**],
vanc/cefepime was started. He had a fall from bed. Subsequent
CT head showed no significant change. He passed Speech and
Swallow. The following day on [**10-10**], he was cleared from
c-collar. Echo showed EF of 20-25% with LV thrombus calcified.
He was restarted on home lasix. Renal function improving. ABX
was dc'd as sputum showed 2+GPCpc/2+GPR/sparse yeast and no
fever. He was cleared collar and tolerated POs.
.
Of note, CT Torso showed left upper lobe lung mass and
subcarinal enlarged node is seen. Just below this there is a 3.8
cm mass, difficult to be certain whether this is in the left
atrium or just extrinsic to it. There is also a calcified left
ventricle aneurysm with thrombus. Multiple hypodensities in
Splenic, left renal and left upper quadrant concerning for
metastases. The is a left thyroid nodule, incompletely
evaluated.
.
On transfer: VS at transfer: afebrile, 125/70, HR 90-100, RR
20-30, 90-100% on NC.
Past Medical History:
CAD, V-paced, s/p CABG based on the scar
Gout
CAD
CHF
CRF
Social History:
Social Hx:
Quit smoking 30 years ago. Travels to [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (PCP in
[**Name9 (PRE) 108**]). Travelled to [**Country 14635**] with the military.
.
Family History:
Family Hx:
Unknown
Physical Exam:
PHYSICAL EXAM:
Gen: Intubated, sedated.
Ext: cold to touch
.
Neuro:
Off propofol: Pupils 3-2 mm, no corneals, no cough, no gag, not
over breathing the vent. No movement to BUE except for some hand
twitching to noxious. No movement with the BLE except for some
twitching of his toes to noxious.
.
At the time of discharge the patient's neurologic exam was
substantially improved. He was intermittently oriented x1-2 and
responsive to basic commands. He was moving all extremities.
Pertinent Results:
Laboratories at admission:
[**2181-10-6**] 10:18AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.20* Hgb-12.1* Hct-35.0*
MCV-83 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-170
[**2181-10-6**] 10:18AM BLOOD PT-12.8 PTT-26.3 INR(PT)-1.1
[**2181-10-7**] 02:06AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-29* Creat-1.2 Na-138
K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-16
[**2181-10-7**] 02:06AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
[**2181-10-7**] 02:06AM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.1
[**2181-10-7**] 02:06AM BLOOD Phenyto-10.0
[**2181-10-6**] 10:42AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/14 Tidal V-550 pO2-378*
pCO2-33* pH-7.46* calTCO2-24 Base XS-1 -ASSIST/CON
Intubat-INTUBATED
CT Head:
Extensive SAH, R frontal ICH, bilateral SDH that appear chronic
with some acute component. Occipital nondisplaced fracture.
There
could be some blood at the midbrain with effacement. No
hydrocephalus noted.
CTA Head:
Pre-lim read prior to recons: negative for aneurysm. This was
discussed with the neuro-radiology attending.
[**10-6**] CT head - 1. Massive subarachnoid hemorrhage.
2. Bilateral subdural hemorrhages.
3. Occipital fracture extending to the foramen magnum.
Ct C-spine - No CT evidence for acute fracture or malalignment.
However,
severe degenerative changes puts the patient at risk for cord
contusion even with minor trauma
[**10-6**] CT C/A/P - 1. Left upper lobe lung mass and subcarinal
enlarged node is seen. Just below this there is a 3.8 cm mass,
difficult to be certain whether this is in the left atrium or
just extrinsic to it. There ias also a calcified left ventricle
aneurysm with thrombus. Cardiac echo suggeted.
2. Splenic, left renal and left upper quadrant complex
hypodensities,
concerning for metastases. This finding was discussed with
3. Right mainstem intubation.
4. Left thyroid nodule, incompletely evaluated. Ultrasound could
be performed
non-urgently for further evaluation
[**10-6**] CT-Angiogram - 1. Head CT has shown diffuse subarachnoid
hemorrhage with small bilateral subdural hematomas. The
subarachnoid hemorrhage is predominantly seen at the convexity
but also seen in the right sylvian fissure greater than left
side.
No occipital fracture is seen.
2. CT angiography of the head demonstrates no definite aneurysm,
vascular
occlusion, or high-grade stenosis.
3. CT angiography of the neck demonstrates vascular
calcifications, but no
evidence of high-grade stenosis or occlusion in the carotid or
vertebral
arteries.
4. Left upper lung mass, left mediastinal lymphadenopathy, and
upper lung
scarring are noted and correlation with the torso CT is
recommended.
[**2181-10-8**] CT BRAIN
FINDINGS: In comparison to [**2181-10-7**] examination, there has
been no
substantial change in the extent of the widespread
multicompartmental
hemorrhages. Bilateral subdural collections are again evident.
Subarachnoid blood, distributed throughout the bilateral
frontoparietal and temporal regions, with clot forming in the
right sylvian fissure, does not appear substantially increased
from the prior examination. There is no shift of normally
midline structures. A small amount of layering intraventricular
blood is evident, with no significant change in ventricular size
or shape to suggest developing hydrocephalus. The imaged osseous
structures and soft tissues are unremarkable. The sphenoid
sinuses are partially opacified in this intubated patient.
IMPRESSION: Extensive multicompartmental, including subarachnoid
and subdural hemorrhage, as well as small amount of
intraventricular blood, stable when compared to the study from
[**2181-10-7**].
[**2181-10-9**] CXR
Heterogeneous opacification in the right lung is probably
largely pulmonary edema, since perihilar edema was already
present in the left lung yesterday and has worsened. Moderate
cardiomegaly is stable and there has been a slight increase in
mediastinal vascular caliber, which could be a reflection of
supine positioning rather than an indication of elevated central
venous pressure or volume. Left lower lobe consolidation has
worsened in the interim. Whether this is pneumonia or active
aspiration, or atelectasis or even asymmetric pulmonary edema is
radiographically indeterminate. Left upper lobe mass is a known
feature. Transvenous right atrial and left ventricular pacer
leads and right ventricular pacer defibrillator lead are in
standard placements. Calcified apical ventricular aneurysm is
also longstanding.
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 37564**] was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] intubated after OSH
imaging revealed SAH after fall down 8 stairs. He was admitted
to NICU for further management. A cervical collar was
maintained. But cleared on [**10-10**] after no reports of neck pain
and no fracture. The patient was admitted initially by
neurosurgery and subsequently transfered to medicine for further
evaluation of multiple medical conditions.
.
Neuro: CTA of the brain was obtained but did not demonstrate
evidence of aneurym. He thrombocytopenic on arrival and was
given platelet transfusion. Repeat CT imaging of his brain
demonstrated persistent b/l sub dural hematoma's and worsening
diffuse SAH. His exam improved and he was able to be extubated
without incident. Per neurosurgery there was no indication for
surgical intervention. His mental status continued to worsen
over the course of next several days. It was noted he was also
having fevers and elevated white count. He was treated for
presumed VAP. Per laboratory evaluation, it was noted that he
had pancreatitis and developed ilieus with colonic distension.
He was treated symptomatically and continued on antibiotics. He
continued to deteriorate. He was made CMO toward the end of his
hospitalization and was discharged on home hospice.
.
Pulmonary: Plain CXR imaging was suspicous for aspiration, thus
sputum was sent which showed GP rods and cocci. He was on
Vancomycine and cefipime for this. Final culture showed yeast
and normal respiratory flora and the anitbiotics were
discontinued. He required IV Lasix on [**10-10**]. He underwent CT
toros to rule out additional injury. This was significant for
LUL lung mass concerning for malignancy. Per IP, further workup
would have required CT guided biopsy. At the time of discharge
the wife and HCP as well as the patient's daughter were not
inclined towards invasive diagnostic procedures and the mass was
not further evaluated. PET CT or further imaging may be
indicated pending family wishes. He was treated with
Vanc/cefepime for presumed VAP due to his MS decline.
.
Cardiac: CT torso showed a also a calcified left ventricle with
aneurysm and thrombus. ECHO was done for further work up and EF
was noted to be 20-25 % (baseline from OSH records). Further
evaluation of left ventricular thrombus would require TEE and
based on families desires to avoid invasive procedures was not
indicated at this time. Anticoagulation was similarly not
indicated due to the patient's SAH.
.
Left thyroid nodule: incompletely evaluated on CT torso.
Outpatient work up needed but deferred at this time due to
multiple other conditions and family's reluctance to pursue
invasive procedures.
.
CT Torso: Splenic, left renal and left upper quadrant complex
hypodensities, concerning for metastases. The underlying
pathology of these hypodensities remains unclear though may be
due to abdominal visceral or lung metasteses. At the time of
discharge, the wife [**Name (NI) 382**] and daughter were not interested in
invasive diagnostic procedures and this was not further
evaluated.
.
Hematology: Plavix and Aspirin was stopped due to head injury.
INR was elevated to 1.5 and Vitamin K was started on [**10-10**]. The
elevated INR was thought to be due to poor nutrition; DIC was
unlikely given the stability of the patient and the normal
platelet count. Nutrition services were consulted to assist with
management of the patient's diet. Vitamin K was given again on
[**10-12**].
.
Renal: He had acute renal insufficanty and developed
hypernatremia over the course of his hospital stay. His renal
failure resolved and his creatinine returned to his baseline of
1.3. The etiology of his hypernatremia was initially unclear.
[**Name2 (NI) 227**] the patient's decreased PO intake during his admission, it
was thought that this was a contributing factor. However,
partial diabetes could not be excluded based on his urine osms
in the mid400s. He was treated with gentle hydration with D5W
with care not to overload his heart given EF of 20-25%.
Electrolytes were monitored twice daily while the patient was
hypernatremic. He was given multiple boluses and free water
intravenously.
Transitional:
He was discharged to hospice.
Medications on Admission:
Allopurinol 100 mg daily
Alprazolam 0.5mg TID
ASA 81 mg daily
Plavix 75 mg daily
Digoxin 0.125 mg daily
Lasix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **]
Indomethacin 75 mg daily
Imdur 60 mg daily
Nazonex spray daily
Potassium Chloride 20meq daily
Ramipril 2.5mg Daily
Ranitidine 150 mg daily
Simvastatin 40mg qhs
Sprionolactone 25mg daily
Vitamine B daily
Carvedilol 6.25mg [**Hospital1 **]
Discharge Medications:
1. morphine concentrate 100 mg/5 mL (20 mg/mL) Solution Sig:
5-10 mg PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain or respiratory
distress.
2. Ativan 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO four times a day as
needed for sizeure.
3. haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO q4h:prn as needed
for agitation.
Discharge Disposition:
Extended Care
Facility:
[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 25997**] House
Discharge Diagnosis:
subdural hemaoma's bilaterally
subarachnoid hemorrhage
left upper lobe lung mass
Pulmonary edema
aspiration pneumonia
Pancreatitis
Ilieus
fever
occipital skull fracture non displaced
Renal insufficiency
cardiac aneurysm with thrombus
Discharge Condition:
Mental Status: Confused - always.
Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable.
Activity Status: Bedbound.
Discharge Instructions:
You were admitted to the hospital after you fell down some
stairs. You sustained injury to your brain including subdural
hematoma, hemorrhage into the brain and subarachnoid hemorrhage.
You also sustained a skull fracture. None of these injuries
required srgical intervention. You also had a cat scan of your
body to assess for other injury. Incedentally found was a lung
mass in the left upper lobe with masses in spleen and thyroid.
You were also noted to have pancreatitis, Ilieus, fever from
aspiration pneumonia. Unfortunately, these combination of
events have lead you to a state where your goals of care was
targetted towards your comfort in accordance to your living
will. You were discharged to hospice near your home where you
can spend more time with your family in the last days of your
life.
Discharged home on home hospice.
Followup Instructions:
None
[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
|
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icd9cm
|
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[
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[
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|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70,025
| 148,382
|
51942+59388
|
Discharge summary
|
report+addendum
|
Admission Date: [**2182-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2182-11-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-6-22**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**]
Chief Complaint:
Dyspnea on exertion
Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure:
[**2182-11-12**] Mitral Valve Repair (30mm ring with P2 resection and A2
oversewing)
History of Present Illness:
58 y/o male with h/o mitral regurgitation for past 8-10 years
and has been followed by serial echocardiograms. Most recent
echo showed 3+ mitral regurgitation with partial posterior
mitral leaflet flail. He has been c/p dyspnea with very heavy
exertion.
Past Medical History:
Mitral Regurgitation, Asthma, Migraine headaches, h/o funal ear
infections, s/p Polypectomy, s/p Tonsillectomy, s/p Dental
Implant
Social History:
Denies tobacco use. Admits to drinking wine and hard liquor on
weekends.
Family History:
non-contributory
Physical Exam:
At discharge:
VS: 98.3 113/71 68SR 20 94%RA
Gen: NAD, WG, WN [**Male First Name (un) 4746**]
Chest: LCTAB
Heart: RRR, no murmur or rub
Abd: NABS, soft, non-tender, non-distended
Ext: trace edema
Neuro: grossly intact
Incision: sternotomy c/d/i without erythema or drainage
Pertinent Results:
[**11-12**] Echo: PRE-BYPASS: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated.
No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Left
ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global
systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). 3. Right ventricular
chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. There are
simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 5. The aortic
valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet
excursion and no aortic stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is
seen. 6. The mitral valve leaflets are myxomatous. There is a
flail of the P2 segment. The mitral valve leaflets do not fully
coapt. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of severe (4+)
mitral regurgitation is seen. 7. There is no pericardial
effusion. POST-BYPASS: Pt is in sinus rhythm and is on an
infusion of phenylephrine 1. Left and right ventricular function
is preserved. 2. The aorta is intact post decannulation. 3. The
patient is status post mitral valve repair, with P2 resection,
band annuloplasty, and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 84256**] stitch. There is now trivial
mitral regurgiation. The peak gradient of 2mmHg at cardiac
output of 5 L/min. 4. The remainder of the exam is unchanged.
Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2182-11-13**]
12:05 PM
[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. CSURG CSRU [**2182-11-13**] SCHED
CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 107530**]
Reason: CT removal- r/o ptx
[**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION:
58 year old man with
REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION:
CT removal- r/o ptx
Wet Read: JWK WED [**2182-11-13**] 3:01 PM
PFI: Tiny right apical pneumothorax.
Final Report
INDICATION: 58-year-old man status post chest tube removal.
COMPARISON: [**2182-11-12**]
FRONTAL CHEST RADIOGRAPH: There has been removal of a Swan-Ganz
catheter,
endotracheal tube, nasogastric tube, mediastinal drain, and
right-sided chest
tube. There is a residual tiny right apical pneumothorax.
The patient has had mitral valve replacement and median
sternotomy wires are
intact. There are expected post-operative changes including
linear
atelectasis at both lung bases.
Findings paged to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4020**] on [**2182-11-13**] at 3 p.m.
The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist.
DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **]
DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1569**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11006**]
Approved: WED [**2182-11-13**] 4:24 PM
Imaging Lab
[**2182-11-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-6.5 RBC-2.69* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.0*
MCV-89 MCH-32.3* MCHC-36.1* RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-202
[**2182-11-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-138
K-3.7 Cl-99 HCO3-33* AnGap-10
[**2182-11-16**] 07:20AM BLOOD Mg-2.2
Brief Hospital Course:
Mr. [**Known lastname 107531**] was a same day admit after undergoing all
pre-operative work-up as an outpatient. On [**11-12**] he was brought
directly to the operating room where he underwent a mitral valve
repair. Please see operative report for surgical details.
Following surgery he was transferred to the CVICU for invasive
monitoring in stable condition. Within 24 hours he was weaned
from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated.
Diuretics and beta blockers were initiated and he was gently
diuresed towards his pre-op weight. On post-op day one he was
transferred to the telemetry floor for further care. Chest tubes
and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol.
Beta-blocker was optimized. He continued to progress and was
discharged to home on POD # 4 All follow up apppointments were
advised.
Medications on Admission:
Lisinopril 40mg qd, Aspirin 81mg qd, Advair, Flonase, Imitrex
prn, Tylenol #3 prn
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
6. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): 400mg 2x/day x 1 week, then 200mg 2x/day x 1 week, then
200mg daily.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Imitrex 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for headache: may repeat x1 if symptoms not resolved
after 2 hours.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 932**] VNA
Discharge Diagnosis:
Mitral Regurgitation s/p Mitral Valve Repair
PMH: Asthma, Migraine headaches, h/o funal ear infections, s/p
Polypectomy, s/p Tonsillectomy, s/p Dental Implant
Discharge Condition:
Good
Discharge Instructions:
Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or
swimming
Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased
pain
Report any fever greater than 101
Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5
pounds in a week
No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions
No driving for approximately one month
No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks
Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]
Followup Instructions:
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 120**] in [**1-13**] weeks
Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2903**] in [**12-12**] weeks
Completed by:[**2182-11-16**] Name: [**Known lastname 17562**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17563**]
Admission Date: [**2182-11-12**] Discharge Date: [**2182-11-16**]
Date of Birth: [**2124-6-22**] Sex: M
Service: CARDIOTHORACIC
Allergies:
Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs
Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**]
Addendum:
Medications adjusted.
Discharge Medications:
1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0*
2. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2
times a day) for 1 months.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1)
Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0*
4. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
5. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1)
Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily).
Disp:*qs * Refills:*0*
6. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4
hours) as needed.
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID
(2 times a day).
Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times
a day): 400mg 2x/day x 1 week, then 200mg 2x/day x 1 week, then
200mg daily.
Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
9. Imitrex 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as
needed for headache: may repeat x1 if symptoms not resolved
after 2 hours.
Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day
for 1 weeks.
Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0*
11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal
Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day for 1
weeks.
Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0*
Discharge Disposition:
Home With Service
Facility:
[**Location (un) 2333**] VNA
[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**]
Completed by:[**2182-11-16**]
|
[
"V70.7",
"346.90",
"V45.89",
"493.90",
"424.0"
] |
icd9cm
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
[
"39.64",
"35.12",
"39.61",
"88.72"
] |
icd9pcs
|
[
[
[]
]
] |
9243, 9426
|
4168, 4996
|
343, 430
|
6600, 6606
|
1304, 2793
|
7117, 7715
|
973, 991
|
7738, 9220
|
2833, 2854
|
6419, 6579
|
5022, 5105
|
6630, 7094
|
1006, 1006
|
1020, 1285
|
284, 305
|
2886, 4145
|
458, 713
|
735, 867
|
883, 957
|
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