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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2184-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2185-1-6**] Date of Birth: [**2104-11-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Biaxin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia and hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: femoral line placement midline placement subclavian line placement bronch x2 intuabtion History of Present Illness: 80 y/o M with PMH significant for presumed lung CA metastatic to colon, COPD, and CAD admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**12-22**] with fever and SOB. Of note, pt was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**12-16**] thorugh [**12-21**] on the OMed service for neutropenic fever due to Klebsiela bacteremia sensitive to cefepime (it was resistant to levofloxacin and gentamycin). Pt was also treated with stress dose steroids during this admission. Pt was discharged to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1785**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on the evening of [**2184-12-21**]. Pt had a difficult night once arriving at the [**Hospital1 1501**] where he reports having subjective fevers, chills, rigors, diaphoresis, and SOB. Pt also developed a cough over the course of the night. He denies any chest pain, wheezing, abdominal pain, palpitations, dysuria, diarrhea, or n/v following his discharge. On evaluation at the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1785**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], the pt's VS were 100/60 120s-130s 42 85% 2L NC. He was noted to have significant bilateral LE edema and edema of the back. Pt was given 0.4 mg of morphine and 0.5 mg of ativan then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. In the ED, the pt's VS were 97.6 124/61 120s 48 80% RA. His BP subsequencly decreased to 80/63. Pt was placed on a NRB for his decreased sat and 3L of NS was infused with an increase in his SBP into the 90s. Labs whoed a WBC count of 15/9, troponin of 0.35, CK of 176, and a CK MB of 8. CXR was significant for a new LLL infiltrate suggestive for a PNA. Pt was given levofloxacin, ceftriaxone, and vancomycin. He was also treated with continuous nebs and solumedrol 125 mg x1. A cardiology consult was obtained and they felt the pt's elevated troponins were secondary to demand ischemia from ongoing sepsis. Of note, a right femoral CL was placed after two failed attempts at an IJ bilaterally. He then was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Past Medical History: 1. Presumed lung CA metastatic to the colon- Pt was found to have mutiple polyps on colonoscopy in 01/[**2182**]. Repeat colonoscopy on [**2183-9-2**] whoed high grade dysplasia and CIS. Follow up PET scan demostrated abnormal FDG activity in a lung nodule and the transverse colon. Right upper lobe nodule biopsy on [**2184-7-2**] was significant for undifferentiated carcinoma which was positive for CK 7, negative for CK 20, negative for TTF-1, and negative for LCA. This pattern is compatible with a primary pulmonary CA. Pt was started on Nevelbine for treatment (pt is now day 25 of cycle 2 of Nevelbinie). 2. COPD- PFTs on [**2183-9-18**] were significant for a FEV1/FVC of 60%; FEV1 of 17%; and FVC of 28%. Pt is on 2L of oxygen at baseline. 3. CAD- ETT MIBI on [**1-/2181**] was significant for a moderate partially reversible inferior defect. Medical management was initiated. Echo on [**9-/2184**] was significant for a LVEF of >55%. 4. Hypercholesterolemia 5. Type 2 diabetes mellitus 6. Chronic kidney disease- Baseline creatinine is between 1 and 1.3. 7. H/O DVT 8. S/P pelvic fracture and liver laceration from a MVA 9. Anemia 10. Depression 11. ETOH abuse Social History: Pt was previously lving at an [**Hospital3 **] facility but was sent to the [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1785**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] following discharge on [**12-21**]. He is a former construction worker. The pt never married and does not have any children. He has a 60 pack year smoking history but quit one month ago. He used to drink ETOH heavily but quit one year ago. No drug use. He has one sister, but does not engage her in medical decisions. Family History: [**Name (NI) 1094**] father died at age 85. He had DM. His mother died from "natural causes" at age 85. His brother died in an accident at age 19. He is estranged from his sister. Physical Exam: Exam on initial admission to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]: 96.4 110/45 67 21 99% 2L NC Gen- Very pleasant elderly man resting in bed. Alert and oriented. NAD. Able to speak in full sentences without any SOB. HEENT- NC AT. EOMI. Anicteric sclera. Dry mucous membranes with cracks around the lips. Cardiac- Distant heart sounds. Tachycardic. Regular rhythem. No appreciable murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Pulm- Very faint air movement on the right lung. Rales in the upper portion of the left lung. Abdomen- Soft. NT. ND. Positive bowel sounds. Extremities- 3+ pitting edema to the knees bilaterally. Exam on readmission to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] after a mucus plug on the floor: VS: 153/87 108 34 87% NRB Gen: diaphoretic, appears uncomfortable, no audible wheezing; respiratory distress with subcostal retraction HEENT: PERRL, EOMI Skin: bruising on neck, particularly L side Neck: shoddy LAD, could not assess JVD as pt refuses to be supine CV: tachycardic, regular, nl S1/S2, no murmurs appreciated Pulm: wheezes bilaterally, fair air movement; symmetric breath sounds Abd: soft, +BS, could not assess further as pt refuses to be supine Ext: compression stockings in place, [**1-29**]+ pitting edema, hands cool, but 2+ radial pulses, could not palpate PT or DP pulses [**12-30**] edema Neuro: answers questions appropriately, minimal conversation Exam on day discharge: VS-82 kgs, T 97.5, HR 59-83, BP 100-130/50-60, RR 32-37, sats 98%/4LNC with humidified shovel mask Gen- Elderly man sitting in bed with HOB at 30 degrees. Alert and oriented. Mild resp distress. Appeared to be breathing laborously, with accessory muscle usage and pursued lips. HEENT- NC/AT. EOMI. Anicteric sclera. Dry mucous membranes with cracks around the lips. Cardiac- RRR, s1 s2 distant. No appreciable murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Pulm- Poor air movement, long I/E ratio; no w/r/r. Abdomen- Soft. NT. ND. Positive bowel sounds. Extremities- 2+ pitting edema to the knees bilaterally. Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2184-12-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.95* Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.6* MCV-77* MCH-24.9* MCHC-32.1 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-551* [**2184-12-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD Neuts-52 Bands-5 Lymphs-16* Monos-1* Eos-0 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-17* Myelos-7* Promyel-1* NRBC-7* [**2184-12-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-3+ Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ [**2184-12-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD Plt Smr-HIGH Plt Ct-551* [**2184-12-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD PT-25.8* PTT-42.2* INR(PT)-4.9 [**2184-12-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-132* K-3.6 Cl-98 HCO3-30 AnGap-8 [**2184-12-21**] 05:45AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.1 . Labs on discharge: [**2185-1-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.52* Hgb-8.8* Hct-28.2* MCV-80* MCH-25.0* MCHC-31.3 RDW-19.7* Plt Ct-413 [**2185-1-4**] 12:00PM BLOOD LMWH-0.21 [**2185-1-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-36* AnGap-9 [**2185-1-6**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.0 . Micro: multiple negative sputum, blood and urine cultures this admission. . Studies: . CXR ([**12-22**])- Shows stable cardiac and mediastinal and hilar contours. Again seen is a rounded mass in the superior right mediastinum that appears unchanged from prior study. There appears to be some increased opacity in the left lung, concerning for aspiration or developing pneumonia. No pleural effusions are seen. Again seen is evidence of old rib fractures on the right side. IMPRESSION: Interval development of increased opacity in the left lung concerning for aspiration or developing pneumonia. . CXR on [**12-28**] after mucus plug and sudden resp decompensation: HISTORY: COPD. Hypotension and hypoxia. IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**12-25**] and 30: The right upper lobe is newly collapsed. Increase in marked leftward mediastinal shift. Right lung demonstrates emphysema. Diaphragmatic pleural calcification probably asbestos related is noted. [**Month (only) 116**] be a small left pleural effusion. Heart size is indeterminate but probably unchanged since previous studies. Mass at the medial aspect of the right upper lobe is now projected over the thoracic spine. . CXR on discharge: [**1-2**] COMMENTS: Portable erect AP radiograph of the chest is reviewed, and compared with the previous study of yesterday. The left subclavian IV catheter remains in place. No pneumothorax is identified. Again note is made of lung cancer in the right upper lobe. There is continued left lower lobe opacity indicating pneumonia versus atelectasis. The heart is normal in size. Note is made of underlying emphysema and bilateral calcified pleural plaques indicating asbestos related pleural disease. . Brief Hospital Course: 80 y/o M with PMH significant for presumed lung CA metastatic to colon, COPD, and CAD admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**12-22**] with fever and SOB. He was initially admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**12-22**]. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], multiple etiologies were considered for the pt's symptoms but it was felt that he was most likely septic. His cefepime was changed to meropenem and vancomycin since he had a recent history of ESBL pseudomonas in his sputum. The pt's hypotension resolved with treatment on the antibiotics, stress dose steroids (on steroids at baseline for COPD), and some IV fluids. His sepsis was most likely due to PNA but blood, urine, and sputum cultures wewre all negative. On [**12-24**], pt was started on PO diltiazem for rate control in the setting of atrial flutter. His oxygen has been weaned down to 2L NC with stable sats. He was then transferred to the floor on [**12-25**] and was initially stable. However, on [**12-28**] he became hypoxic due to a mucus plug and subsequent LUL collapse. He was transferred back to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for CPAP, then required intubation. He recieved 2 bronchosopies which removed mucus plugs and relieved his LUL collapse. He was hypotensive requiring dopamine for a short time. Hydralazine was added for BP control. Lovenox was stopped due to dropping Hct and hematuriaa nd elevated factor 10A levels. On [**2185-1-1**], pt had respiratory distress with desats in 70's on exertion. Vanc, Meropenem were d/c'd on [**1-1**], Lovenox restarted as hematuria resolved and Epo increased on [**2185-1-1**]. Patient requires intermittent BiPAP, as recently as the evening of [**2185-1-3**] for ongoing respiratory distress. Patient was transfused 1 unit of PRBCs for Hct of 24 on [**2185-1-4**], post-transfusion Hct 26. Ongoing family discussions with [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] team and PCP regarding code status secondary to his poor prognosis; however, patient wants to be full code as he is afraid of dying. Patient prefers to be intubated again if needed, but if intubation not able to change respiratory status in the short term, wants to be terminally extubated. Does not want to have his sister involved with medical care. By Problem: 1. [**Name (NI) 15305**] Pt's presentation on admission was most consistent with sepsis in the setting of PNA and immune reconstution (he initially was admitted in [**Month (only) 404**] for Klebesilla PNA/sepsis in the setting of neutropenia). All cultures were negative. He finished an emperic 10 day course of meropenem and vancomycin for presumed aspiration pneumonia and additionally a ten day course of levaquin for double coverage. He received stress dose steroids and was transitioned to 60mg prednisone will be slowly tapered over two weeks. 2. Hypoxia/COPD- He had significant hypoxia on admission. For a short time, he was back on 2L NC after his initial [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission. However, after his mucus plug, he has been requiring 4L NC for sats of 95%. His hypoxia is most likely multifactorial in origin: PNA, severe COPD, and lung CA. The diagnosis of PE was entertained, but a workup for PE could not be easily undertaken as a VQ scan would not be helpful in the setting of the pt's baseline lung disease and a CTA was avoided given a recent episode of ARF. He developed acute hypoxia during his hospital stay, and was transferred to the intensive care unit. On the AM of transfer, pt was tachypneic into 30s but was sleeping comfortably. Pt had been satting 93-95% on 3-5L O2. Pt was then noted to be hypoxic into mid-80s, requiring a nonrebreather. Chest xray revealed LUL collapse, and on bronchoscopy likely due to mucous plugging. Rapidity of developement of L-sided lung collapse and white-out suggested mucous plugging as etiology of hypoxia. Repeat bronch showed secretions in LLL. He was intubated breifly then extubated successfully and maintained on coolneb facemask with an oxygen requirement which was slowly weaned to 4L. He finished his ten day course of meropenem and vancomycin for a presumed pneumonia, and was to finish a ten day course of levaquin started later for double coverage of a presumed pneumonia. His new poor baseline is thought to be due to his end stage COPD and lung cancer. The patient remains very tachypnic to 25 - 30 resting. He requires 4L NC for his O2 sats to be 95% resting. He has desatureated to the 70's with exertion, therefore, his O2 needs to be increased when he is transferred or with exertion. He will be on a slow steroid taper to end at a maintence dose of 20 daily. He should be maintained on BIPAP at night with the settings of [**10-31**]. This helps him sleep. He should be given humidified O2 to keep secretions hydrated to avoid mucus plugging. He will continue with aggressive tx of COPD with albuterol, atrovent, advair, and prednisone to decrease inflammation in airways. The levofloxacin will stop on [**1-7**]. The paitent has been getting IV morphine and ativan prn for tachypnea and anxiety which helps him greatly. . 3. Lung cancer: He had chemotherpy last in the beginning of [**Month (only) 404**]. There are no other options currently for chemo or radiation according to his [**Month (only) 5564**]. 4. Chronic iron def anemia: His iron studies in [**11-1**] c/w iron deficiency anemia. His stool is guiac positive with a stable hct. He has known colonic malignant lesions. His Epo and Fe supplements were increased. Basline HCT was 24 - 31. He was transfused 2 units for a HCT of 24 to assist with O2 delivery. 5. Diabetes Mellitus: He was continued on NPH and ISS. 6. h/o DVT in [**2183**] - [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] team started holding lovenox on [**12-31**] due to decreasing HCT. No DVT seen on f/u LENIs [**12-23**]. He was on lovenox 150mg sc daily on discharge from last hospitalization for DVT in [**10-2**] His lovenox was restarted [**2185-1-1**] as Hct stable at very low dose 50 mg SC daily. The level was 0.21 on this dose, therefore will increase Lovenox to 60 SC daily on discharge. 7. Atrial flutter - He was started on diltiazem for rate control - no intervention indicated at this time, unless patient goes into CHF from rapid atrial flutter. . 8. hematuria - He had a breif episode of hematuria possibly [**12-30**] to supratherapeutic lovenox. Hematuria new on this admission, present on UAs since [**2184-12-22**]. + RBCs (not myoglobinuria), urine sediment w/o acanthocytes, casts. Hematuria resolved with lower lovenox dose. . 9. H/o CAD - He had a troponin leak on admission, thought to be in setting of hypotension per cardiology consult. He cannot have a BB [**12-30**] to severe COPD. cont on statin and rate control. . 10. Depression - The patient is extremly depressed about his prognosis and social isolation. He is on venlafaxine. This should be increased to treat his depression as needed. . 11. Access - He is very difficult to get IV access. He had a central line placed on [**12-29**] mainly for blood draws. His midline that will flush, but not draw blood. He will remain with the midline for IV access. Flush per protocol. subclavian was removed on [**1-6**]. . 12. Code: The patient was initially DNR/DNI. However, in his acute respiratory distress with the mucus plug, he decided to be intubated. FOllowing extubation, he maintained that he wasnted to be full code once more. It was explained multiple times that he has a very dismal prognosis and given his end stage COPD, that he has a very high liklihood of being vent dependant if he is intuabted again. This was explained to him by his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 5564**], ICU team, and pallative care nurse. His sister was also brought in, whom he then decided he did not want involved. He repeatedly expressed feelings of fear and isolation about dying. He inderstands that he has a terminal diagnosis, but would want to be intubated for a short time again if needed. . #. Communication - sister [**Name (NI) 17**] [**Name (NI) **] is his HCP. [**Name (NI) **] phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32122**]. note - must ask paitent before speaking with sister. they are estranged. . At the time of discharge, pt reports that he is feeling much better than on admission. His breathing is more comfortable. He denies any pain including CP and abdominal pain. His appetite is poor but he is trying to eat. He is able to drink fluids without difficulty. He has been moving his bowels. Medications on Admission: 1. Navelbine 2. Cefepime 2 gm IV Q8H- Pt was to complete five more days at the time of his admission. 3. Prednisone 60 mg daily- Part of a prednisone taper. 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg inhaled [**Hospital1 **] 5. Tiotropium bromide 18 mcg inhaled daily 6. Albuterol Q4H and PRN 7. Ipratropium bromide 0.02% Q6H PRN 8. Atrovastatin 20 mg daily 9. Venlafaxine 75 mg daily 10. NPH insulin 10 units at breakfast and 8 units QHS 11. RISS 12. Lovenox 15 mg SQ daily 13. Trazodone 150 mg QHS PRN 14. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg [**Hospital1 **] 15. Tylenol PRN 16. Epoetin alfa [**Numeric Identifier 961**] units Mon-Wed-Fri 17. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily 18. Docusate 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 19. Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] 20. Zydis 5 mg QHS PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 4. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. 6. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed: Hold for sedation or RR <12. Thanks. 8. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 14. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: Sixty (60) mg Subcutaneous DAILY (Daily). 15. Epoetin Alfa 20,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**Numeric Identifier 389**] ([**Numeric Identifier 389**]) unit Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 16. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day): Hold for SBP <100 or HR <60. . 17. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours): hold for sbp less than 100 . 18. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for constipation. 19. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 20. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Per scale Subcutaneous twice a day. 21. Humalog 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as per sliding scale Subcutaneous four times a day. 22. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (). 23. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. 24. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 days. 25. Heparin Flush CVL (100 units/ml) 1 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10ml NS followed by 1ml of 100 units/ml heparin (100 units heparin) each lumen QD and PRN. Inspect site every shift 26. Morphine 10 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 3-4 mg PO every four (4) hours as needed for anxiety, pain, SOB: Hold if RR < 18. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - Acute Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Sepsis Secondary diagnosis: COPD Respiratory distress Hypotension Type 2 diabetes mellitus Hypercholesterolemia Presumed lung to colon CA Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: 1. Please keep all follow up appointments. 2. Please take all medications as prescribed. 3. Seek medical attention for fevers, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] once he is discharged to the [**Location (un) 550**].
[ "518.0", "V12.51", "507.0", "276.52", "V58.67", "276.2", "995.92", "250.00", "785.52", "414.01", "518.84", "519.1", "427.32", "285.29", "599.7", "300.4", "162.3", "E912", "491.21", "V15.82", "038.9", "197.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.17", "38.93", "93.90", "99.04", "33.24", "96.04", "33.23", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
20914, 20987
9021, 17481
290, 380
21189, 21198
6289, 6294
21466, 21584
4098, 4279
18277, 20891
21008, 21008
17507, 18254
21222, 21443
4294, 6270
8483, 8994
227, 252
6967, 8469
408, 2405
21056, 21168
21027, 21035
6308, 6948
2427, 3600
3616, 4082
49,671
109,832
37157+58127
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2174-1-13**] Discharge Date: [**2174-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2093-5-21**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Codeine / Amoxicillin / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: aphasia and right sided weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IVtPA at OSH, IAtPA, MERCI and PENUMBRA device applications at [**Hospital1 18**]. History of Present Illness: per admitting resident: The patient is an 80 year old woman with a history of atrial fibrillation s/p PPM not on Coumadin due to fall risk, hypertension, and perforated diverticulitis s/p ex lap and sigmoidectomy [**2173-9-6**] who was last seen normal at 12:00 pm who presented to an OSH with stuttering symptoms of aphasia and right sided weakness who received IV tPA at 2:13 pm and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible further intervention, called as a CODE STROKE. She is accompanied by her daughter and son. Per the patient's daughter, the patient was last seen normal at 12:00 pm when she left the house to walk to the post-office to drop off her [**Holiday **] cards. Apparently, a woman had found her mother down and called EMS. Approximately 30 minutes later, EMS knocked on the daughter's door (as the patient was able to say her address at that time). After that, the patient had decreased conversation, and was awake but "like a drunk." En route to hospital had an episode of right sided flaccidity that lasted 1-2 minutes. At [**Hospital3 **], her daughter says that she became more aware, and was talking for an approximately 3 minute period (asking for her coat) before receiving tPA, but then became aphasic again. She was initially taken to [**Hospital3 **]. On initial arrival to ED at 1:17 am she was talking, answering questions, and had an intact neuro exam. Within about 5 minutes her clinical status deteriorated and she developed aphasia, dysarthria, right facial droop, and right sided weakness UE>LE. On exam, she had left gaze preference, right facial droop, right sided neglect, aphasia, dysarthria, unable to hold RUE against gravity, RLE [**5-9**]. NIHSS 16. Labs showed INR 1.0, WBC 8.1, Hct 37.6, plt 277, Na 138, K 3.9, Cl 100, glucose 133, BUN 21, Cr 1.0, Ca 9.6, Mg 1.4, Phos 3.8, alk phos 310, ALT 39, AST 32, CK 47, CKMB 1.8. Neurology was consulted, and head CT/CTA showed prelim no acute bleed, proximal left ICA occlusion with slow flow to M1 and M2 branches, likely occlusion of left MCA. tPA was bolused at 2:13 pm, with no significant improvement in her symptoms after tPA bolus. She was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible IA tPA or embolectomy. A CODE STROKE was called at 16:36 pm, and Neurology was immediately at the bedside. Per the ED, the EKG also showed some T-wave inversions. NIHSS Score: 1a. LOC: 0 1b. LOC Questions: 2 1c. Commands: 1 (squeezes left hand, but does not close eyes) 2. Best Gaze: 0 3. Visual Fields: 2 (does not blink to threat on the right) 4. Facial Palsy: 2 (right) 5. Motor Arm: 3 (right) 6. Motor Leg: 2 (right) 7. Limb Ataxia: X 8. Sensory: X 9. Best Language: 2 (almost completely globally aphasic, but does try to make a few vocal utterances: no, I don't know) 10. Dysarthria: 2 11. Extinction/Neglect: X NIHSS Score Total: 16 Past Medical History: Hypertension Atrial fibrillation s/p PPM not on Coumadin due to fall risk RA Sigmoid diverticulitis and perforated diverticulitis s/p ex lap and sigmoidectomy [**2173-9-6**] c/b peritonitis h/o PNA Syncope s/p right arm and wrist fracture 5 years ago Osteoporosis Anxiety Kidney disease Pulmonary nodules Social History: She lives at home with her daughter, and does not use a cane or walker at baseline. She is a former seamstress, but had to stop working after her right arm/wrist fracture 5 years ago. She works part-time as a lunch monitor at an elementary school. She does not use cigarettes, EtOH, or illicit drugs. Family History: There is no family history of strokes. Physical Exam: Physical Examination: VS: temp 97.4, bp 138/85, HR 67, RR 22, SaO2 94% on RA Genl: Awake, alert HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, no conjunctival injection, oropharynx clear CV: Irregularly irregular rate, Nl S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Chest: CTA bilaterally anteriorly and laterally, no wheezes, rhonchi, rales Abd: +BS, soft, NTND abdomen, surgical scar on abdomen Neurologic examination: Mental status: Awake and alert, occasionally follows commands (squeezes hand on the left and breathes in and out for chest auscultation, however she will not protrude her tongue or close her eyes). Unable to name. Unable to read (but does say "I don't know"). Intermittently says "no" and makes rare other vocal utterances. Unable to say her age or the month. No dysarthria when she does speak. Cranial Nerves: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. Blinks to threat on the left but not the right. Extraocular movements intact bilaterally with limited upgaze. Flat right NLF. Will not phonate to elevate palate. Will not follow command to protrude tongue. Motor: Normal tone bilaterally in UE and LE. No observed myoclonus, asterixis, or tremor. She is able to keep her left arm against gravity for 10 seconds and her left leg against gravity for 5 seconds (at least). Upon initialy exam, she has minimal movement of her right arm when asked to lift it above gravity, but does not sustain against gravity. Of note, when this examiner lifts her right arm against gravity she actively tries to push it down. However, 15 minutes later on repeat exam she is able to briefly keep her right arm extended against gravity. However, 1+ hour after that she is again unable to lift her right arm against gravity and is more sleepy. She lifts her right leg against gravity, but it drifts back to the bed in <5 seconds. Sensation: She cannot cooperate with pinprick testing. Reflexes: 3+ in right biceps/brachioradialis, 2+ on the left. 3+ and symmetirc in triceps and knees. Toes upgoing bilaterally (but more so on the right then left). Gait: Deferred Exam at time of discharge: Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-3.87* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-283 [**2174-1-16**] 01:27AM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.7* Hct-30.7* MCV-86 MCH-30.0 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.5 Plt Ct-245 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD Neuts-87.3* Lymphs-10.3* Monos-1.8* Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2174-1-16**] 01:27AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-19 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-48 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-34 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 Cholest-147 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-254* HDL-30 CHOL/HD-4.9 LDLcalc-66 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 [**2174-1-14**] 09:30PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-0.2 pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG labs during course of hospital stay [**2174-1-15**] 02:12AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.51* Hgb-10.5* Hct-31.2* MCV-89 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-219 [**2174-1-18**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-3.60* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.9* MCV-89 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-265 [**2174-1-21**] 05:30PM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.99* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.8* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-377 [**2174-1-25**] 04:15AM BLOOD WBC-13.0* RBC-4.10* Hgb-11.8* Hct-35.6* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-444* [**2174-1-27**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.84* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.5* MCV-90 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-516* [**2174-1-21**] 03:45PM BLOOD Plt Ct-354 [**2174-1-24**] 05:35AM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2174-1-26**] 05:19AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-28.2 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2174-1-17**] 02:42AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-23* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2174-1-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD Glucose-119* UreaN-27* Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.4 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2174-1-21**] 05:30PM BLOOD Glucose-120* UreaN-31* Creat-0.7 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2174-1-23**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-32* Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2174-1-24**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-34* Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-4.3 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2174-1-25**] 04:15AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-31* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2174-1-27**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-28* Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-4.6 Cl-105 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-48 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-34 [**2174-1-13**] 04:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2174-1-15**] 03:23PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.5 [**2174-1-17**] 02:42AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.1 [**2174-1-19**] 05:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.6* Mg-2.1 [**2174-1-21**] 05:30PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.1 [**2174-1-24**] 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2 [**2174-1-26**] 05:19AM BLOOD Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.4 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-254* HDL-30 CHOL/HD-4.9 LDLcalc-66 [**2174-1-14**] 02:50AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.2* Microbiolgy urine culture [**1-14**]- negative Blod culture [**1-15**]- negative sputum culture [**1-16**]- normal flora Urine studies [**1-14**], [**1-26**], [**1-27**]- negative for infection Imaging CTP/CT head [**1-13**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Decreased perfusion in the left MCA distribution concerning for a large acute infarct, with possible mismatch between the cerebral blood volume and cerebral blood flow. 2. Hypodensity of the left basal ganglia on CT likely reflects an area of acute infarct. 3. White matter hypodensities are a nonspecific finding, but likely represents the sequela of chronic microangiopathy given the patient's age ECHO [**1-14**] IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mild aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation. Moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. [**1-13**] CXR - no acute process CT head [**1-14**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Evolving left MCA territory infarct with mild local mass effect and shift of midline structures to the right. No intracranial hemorrhage identified. A wet read was provided by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. CXR [**1-15**]: IMPRESSION: No evidence of pneumonia CXR [**1-19**] FINDINGS: As compared to the previous examination, the nasogastric tube and the left-sided pacemaker are in unchanged position. The pre-existing retrocardiac opacity has completely resolved. There is no evidence of focal parenchymal opacity, notably no evidence of pneumonia. Unchanged moderate cardiomegaly without signs of overhydration or pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. No hilar or mediastinal adenopathies. CXR [**1-25**] IMPRESSION: Stable chest findings with cardiac enlargement including left atrial contour prominence. No evidence of new infiltrates. Video swallow test [**1-20**] IMPRESSION: Profound delay in transporting bolus through the oral phase of swallow. Penetration with thin and nectar barium. Small residue in the pyriform sinuses. Duplex Doppler Kidneys [**1-24**] IMPRESSION: 1. Decreased left main renal artery peak systolic flow with absent diastolic flow within the interpolar arteries. These findings suggest stenosis on the left side, however, not matched by the size discrepancy between the right and left kidneys. Therefore, at this time, an MRA of the kidneys may be warranted for further evaluation USG kidneys [**1-24**] The right kidney measures 8 cm in size. The main renal vein is patent. The main renal artery demonstrates brisk upstroke with a peak systolic velocity of 81 cm/sec. The interpolar arteries are patent without evidence of parvus tardus. There is mild decreased diastolic flow. The left kidney measures 9.2 cm in size. The main renal vein is patent. The main renal artery is patent without evidence of parvus tardus and a peak systolic velocity of approximately 38 cm/sec. The interpolar arteries on the left side do not demonstrate parvus tardus, however, demonstrate absent diastolic flow. The constellation of these findings suggests left renal artery stenosis. Brief Hospital Course: 80 year old woman with atrial fibrillation s/p PPM not on Coumadin due to prior fall and HX of syncope, HTN who presented to an OSH with stuttering symptoms of aphasia and right sided weakness, received IV tPA and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for possible further intervention. On arrival her NIH SS was still 16, while her exam briefly improved in the ED (able to lift her right arm off the bed) she then again deteriorated. CTA head from the OSH showed a T Left ICA occlusion and a CT at [**Hospital1 **] showed loss of the left insular ribbon with initial read of CTP showing increased MTT in left MCA territory, CBV is generally preserved indicating penumbra to be saved. Patient was treated with IA tPA, PENUMBRA and MERCI clot retrieval by IR and was admitted to NEURO ICU for further monitoring and treatment. NEURO. On admission to ICU, patient was intubated, had global aphasia, withdrew flexor to noxious on left and no movement on the right. BP was allowed to auto regulate with a goal of 140-160 maintained as best as possible (BP range of 100 - 180). Normoglycemia and normothermia were maintained. Repeat CT head showed increased hypo density and size of the left middle cerebral artery territory infarction and a 4-mm shift of midline structures to the RIGHT. Etiology of stroke was felt to be of embolic origin in pt. w/ fib off anticoagulation. Patient was extubated on HD#1. Her exam at that time was notable for arousal to voice, open eyes with left [**Hospital1 **] deviation, inability to follow commands, motor and comprehension aphasia and AG strength on L with extensor withdrawal to noxious on the right. She was transferred to floor for further care. she was evaluated by PT/OT who recommended that she would require long term support and acute rehab level of care on discharge. She was seen and evaluated by speech and swallow therapy team . She was on tube feeds during her hospital stay and attempts were made to try PO feeds as tolerated but it was felt that she would require [**Hospital1 282**] tube for long term feeding measures which was discussed with her daughter who is also her health care proxy and [**Name2 (NI) 282**] tube was placed on [**1-27**]. CV. Atrial fibrillation. She was continued on digoxin, Isordil and Toprol XL was changed to an equivalent 1/2 dose of metoprolol. ROMI was completed, EKG showed no evidence of ischemia. TTE showed mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with nl EF, mild AR/MR, moderate TR and PAH. She was noted to have worsening hypoxemia on HD#2 and evidence of pulmonary congestion on CXR. Her Lasix was increased to daily dosing. After transfer to floor she was continued on Lasix PO, however she was noted to be dehydrated and her BUN /CR ratio was high hence Lasix was stopped. Other outpatient meds including digoxin were continued. Her Blood pressure was on the higher side and her renal USG showed renal art stenosis for which she was seen by renal who did not recommend stenting. MRI was not possible owing to pacer. For blood pressure , hydralazine was increased with moderate response and calcium channel blocker amlodipine was added. she was stared on Coumadin after [**Month/Year (2) 282**] tube and ASA as well as SC heparin ( for DVT Prophy) should be stopped after her INR becomes therapeutic. PU LM. Extubated on HD#1. Hypoxemia and volume overload were treated with increasing PO Lasix to 40 mg daily. she was transferred to floor and was maintaining good saturations on room air. she underwent repeat chest xray which did not show any new infiltrates. PPX. Heparin SC was started on HD#2, maintained on Protonix. ID- she underwent work up for excluding infections such as UA, chest xray on periodic basis which were negative. The goals of care were discussed with her daughter ,[**Name (NI) 2270**] who is also her HCP and prognosis was explained from time to time. Her neuro exam at the time of discharge was notable for - she spontaneously opens her eyes, no verbalization, has hemi neglect towards right side but does track slightly past midline, facial droop on right side, R sided hemiplegia with upgoing toe, left side is normal strength. Suggested plan of care at DC 1. Frequent checks on her neuro status. aggressive physical therapy and occupational therapy to prevent contracture and to possible gain some function. Evaluation by speech and swallow therapist for language function and swallow tests. 2. continuation of tube feed now with adequate calorie intake. 3. Adjustments of blood pressure meds for goal of 120-140 systolic. use of prn IV hydralazine for SBP more than 180. we have held her Lasix as she was dehydrated with high BUN/Cr ratio. if clinically indicated, she can be started again on Lasix 4. prevention of bedsores, and stomach ulcers and treatment of fungal rash over buttocks 5. watch over closely for any clinical signs of infection such as development of UTI or pneumonia 6. Continue aspirin till she becomes therapeutic on Coumadin with frequent INR checks. Aspirin should be stopped once her INR becomes [**3-9**]. ( For A fib, to prevent further strokes. She is on heparin SC for DVT prophylaxis which should be stopped once her INR is therapeutic. we avoided heparin bridge given large stroke and possible hemorrhagic conversion. 7. Medical management as felt appropriate by the team for blood sugars, pain control, Electrolyte balance and other medical issues. Medications on Admission: ASA 325 mg daily Omeprazole 20mg daily Digoxin 125mcg every other day Toprol XL 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Ambien 5mg QHS prn Hydralazine 10mg [**Hospital1 **] Isordil 5mg [**Hospital1 **] Hydroxychloroquine 200mg every other day Lasix 20mg every other day Discharge Medications: 1. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 3. Isosorbide Dinitrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for thick secretions. 6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Two (2) PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for rash. 8. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing, shortness of breath. 9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Clotrimazole 1 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 14. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 16. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Hydralazine 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) mg Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for bp control: FOR SBP MORE THAN 160. 18. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please Stop the aspirin when the INR is therapeutic (between [**3-9**]). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Bear [**Doctor Last Name **] Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 2199**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left MCA infarct s/p t PA and MERCI, PENUMBRA Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Confused - always Level of Consciousness:Lethargic but arousable Activity Status:Bedbound Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for evaluation of stroke. You were found to have left MCA stroke and underwent thromolytic and endovascular therapy for the stroke. Please take your medicines as prescribed, please call 911 or your doctor if you develop any concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow up in neurology clinic - Scheduled Appointments : Provider [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name9 (PRE) 162**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2174-3-4**] 10:30 [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Name: [**Known lastname 13306**],[**Known firstname 647**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13307**] Admission Date: [**2174-1-13**] Discharge Date: [**2174-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2093-5-21**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Codeine / Amoxicillin / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1886**] Addendum: Ms. [**Known lastname **] had intermittent discomfort this morningand is associated with her attempting to pass gas. Her abdominal exam is benign with soft, non-tender abdomen and normal bowel sounds. There is slight typany but no rebound or guarding. She has remained afebrile. Given her PEG placement yesterday, this finding is consistent with mild abdominal distention secondary to encephlation for the procedure and will improve as the patient continues to pass gas. We are going to give her a dose of simethicone to see if her symptoms may improve and this can be used PRN if her symptoms persist. Chief Complaint: . Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: . History of Present Illness: . Past Medical History: . Social History: . Family History: . Physical Exam: . Pertinent Results: . Brief Hospital Course: . Medications on Admission: . Discharge Medications: . Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Bear [**Doctor Last Name **] Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 654**] Discharge Diagnosis: . Discharge Condition: . Discharge Instructions: . Followup Instructions: . [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1887**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1888**] Completed by:[**2174-1-28**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "43.11", "88.41", "96.6", "00.40", "96.71", "39.74", "99.10" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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22208, 22211
22048, 22051
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3506
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2135-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2135-7-20**] Date of Birth: [**2090-2-14**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6075**] Chief Complaint: Tingling in the left hand. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: MRI of the head intravenous dopamine and neosynephrine administration History of Present Illness: 45 yo RH woman who was recently discharged from our service with right carotid dissection, presents today with left hand tingling and heaviness and exacerbated gait (feels unsteady). She says after DC from hospital her headache improved but she still has dull headache on the right retroorbital region. She was doing well but about 130pm today, she had a sudden onset of tingling in the left hand (tip of her fingers felt "weired") and she had some pain over the left deltoid region. She felt she could not sense the napkin in her left hand. She feels her symptoms resembled the initial symptoms she had before her last admission (e.g., heaviness feeling in her left arm), but she feels the tingling and gait problem is new. She used to be a runner and in previous exam she had normal tandem gait. Pt says the tingling and heaviness of the left arm lasted about 10minutes and are gone (see below for the recurrence of her symptoms while she was in the ED) REVIEW OF SYSTEMS Negative for nausea, vomiting, syncope, weakness, problems with swallowing, bladder, bowel, fevers/chills, chest pain, or shortness of breath. Past Medical History: ptosis right eye since eye surgery as a child Social History: going thru a separation, 2 kids, construction manager, runs 15 miles a week, no tob/etoh/drugs. Family History: Dad with CAD and high cholesterol, Mom with high chol, no h/o strokes, brother has "bad" headaches. Physical Exam: Vitals: 98, 130/80, 16, 98% Gen: seems in NAD. HEENT: supple neck. No carotid bruits. Pulmonary: CTA Cardiovascular: RRR Abdomen: soft, NT and ND Skin: No rash, cyanosis, or trauma. MENTAL STATUS Alert, and oriented to place, date, and person. Attention intact w MOYB and DOWB. Language and memory intact. No apraxia. No alexia or agraphia. No visuospatial deficit. No propagnosia. No neglect. Copying a cube is intact. [**Last Name **] problem with line bisection. Prosody of speech intact. CRANIAL NERVES: Visual fields full. Dipolpia not present. Fundoscopic exam reveal no papilledema. Pupils are unequal (right 3mm) and left 2mm. Both reactive. Gaze with exotropia at rest. Fixes with left eye and the right eye is laterally positioned. Cover test positive. Ptosis on the right eye. EOMs intact. No nystagmus. Facial sensation intact for fine touch, pinprick and temperature. No facial droop. Palate elevates symmetrically. Shrug [**6-2**]. Head version in all directions [**6-2**]. Tongue movement strong, and protrudes at midline. MOTOR: No atrophies or fasciculations. Normal tonus. Pronator drift not present. Strength normal in all limbs. COORDINATION: No asterixis. No tremor. Finger to nose normal. Heel-to-shin normal. [**Doctor First Name **] normal. Problem with the left hand in ddysdiadocokinesia. REFLEXES: Normal and symmetric in UE and LE. No clonus. Plantar reflexes with withdrawal/ SENSATION: Fine touch, pin prick and temperature intact in all limbs. Can recognize objects with the left hand. Can read numbers on the left hand. Vibration intact in distal extremities. Joint position intact. Romberg: slightly positive. GAIT: Patient can rise from bed without assistance or difficulties. The initiation of the gait is fast. Ha wide based gait and falls to the sides on turning fast. Tandem is very abnormal. Pertinent Results: [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-13 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-4.9* MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM WBC-7.1 RBC-4.07* HGB-12.8 HCT-37.0 MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.5 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM PLT COUNT-192 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM PT-17.1* PTT-39.7* INR(PT)-1.9 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM FIBRINOGE-330 [**2135-7-10**] 04:25PM PT-16.3* PTT-34.4 INR(PT)-1.8 [**2135-7-10**] 02:15PM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-7 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-15 [**2135-7-10**] 02:15PM WBC-8.7# RBC-4.32 HGB-13.4 HCT-38.1 MCV-88 MCH-31.1 MCHC-35.3* RDW-12.4 [**2135-7-10**] 02:15PM NEUTS-75.9* LYMPHS-19.1 MONOS-4.3 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.3 [**2135-7-10**] 02:15PM PLT COUNT-212 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.8 Hct-37.0 MCV-91 MCH-31.3 MCHC-34.5 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-192 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-39.7* INR(PT)-1.9 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-192 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD Fibrino-330 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-92 UreaN-13 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-107 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2135-7-11**] 06:15AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.9* Mg-2.0 [**2135-7-12**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-4.13* Hgb-13.0 Hct-36.5 MCV-88 MCH-31.4 MCHC-35.5* RDW-12.2 Plt Ct-186 [**2135-7-12**] 06:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-186 [**2135-7-12**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-37.6* INR(PT)-1.6 [**2135-7-12**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2135-7-13**] 05:50AM BLOOD PT-17.0* PTT-43.0* INR(PT)-1.9 MRA Brain: 1) Right internal carotid artery dissection, involving the distal cervical internal carotid artery. In the interval since the previous examination dated [**2135-7-4**], the flow at the level of the dissection has not improved and may possibly be less robust. 2) No evidence of acute infarct on diffusion-weighted imaging. Slight asymmetry in signal between the right and left hemispheric cortical regions on FLAIR imaging is of uncertain significance, particularly in view of the negative findings on diffusion. No hydrocephalus. MRA CAROTID/VERTEBRAL W&W/O CONTRAST: IMPRESSION: Right internal carotid artery dissection with suggestion of slight decrease in flow proximal and distal to the dissection in comparison with the examination dated [**2135-7-5**]. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at 12:15 p.m. on [**2135-7-11**]. CT Head: IMPRESSION: No significant interval change. No acute intracranial pathology identified. ECG: Sinus bradycardia. Occasional atrial ectopy. No other diagnostic abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2135-7-4**] no significant diagnostic change. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 16117**] is a 45y/o female with history of right ICA dissection admitted last week now presented with intermittent left arm sensory changes. MRI showed no new stroke but her known, right ICA dissection appeared slightly larger. Her exam showed old right Horner's but otherwise she was neurologically intact. On admission her INR was 1.9 and she was on Lovenox alone. She was admitted to Neurology service where she was started on Coumadin and continued on Lovenox. She was aggressively hydrated with IVG and she was kept on bed rest with the head of the bed flat. Despite these measures, she continued to have left arm sensory changes and limb-shaking TIAs. She was therefore started on Florinef in an attempt to keep her blood pressure elevated. This was not successful and she was given one dose of albumin which made her short of breath but did not increase her blood pressure. Because of continued limb shaking events, she was transferred to the neuro ICU for pressors including dopamine and neo. She had no TIAs for two days while in the ICU and was transferred back to the stepdown unit. She had no further TIAs and will be discharged on Coumadin and Lovenox until her INR is between 2 and 3. Medications on Admission: Lovenox Coumadin Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen-Caff-Butalbital [**Medical Record Number 3668**] mg Tablet Sig: [**1-30**] Tablets PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Warfarin Sodium 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Enoxaparin Sodium 60 mg/0.6mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*20 syringe* Refills:*0* 4. Naproxen 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for for breakthrough headache. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Outpatient Lab Work Please check PT, PTT, INR, CBC on Friday. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: right carotid artery dissection Discharge Condition: no longer having TIAs Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications. Follow up with all appointments. Please have your INR checked in 3 days. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] should follow your INR and adjust the dose for a goal INR of 2.0-3.0 Followup Instructions: 1. NEUROLOGY : [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Where: [**Hospital 273**] NEUROLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**] Date/Time:[**2135-9-27**] 4:00 2. F/U with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] this week to follow up INR results
[ "443.21", "435.9", "276.6", "349.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8435, 8441
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55,446
150,201
284
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2124-7-8**] Date of Birth: [**2083-3-21**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 301**] Chief Complaint: GERD and small hiatal hernia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2124-6-12**] Laparoscopic converted to open, redo Nissen fundoplication, and repair of hiatal hernia. [**2124-6-16**] Esophagogastroduodenoscopy. [**2124-6-19**] 1. Reopening of abdomen and washout of intraperitoneal hematoma. 2. Endoscopy [**2124-6-27**] CT guided pigtail placement left pleural space [**2124-6-27**] CT guided drain placed in perisplenic fluid collection History of Present Illness: 41-year-old black gentleman status post Nissen fundoplication five years ago. He did great during this time with no reflux or difficulty swallowing at all. He had previously undergone endoscopic approaches to relieve his heartburn, which had failed. However, for the last two months, he has had difficulty with some reflux as well as swallowing water. Endoscopy revealed a small hiatal hernia and gastritis. A barium swallow showed a small herniation of the GE junction possibly above the diaphragm. He complains of these problems with swallowing and also notes more frequent burping. Past Medical History: Episcleritis bilaterally: Followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. GERD s/p Nissen Fundoplication Obesity Hypercholesterolemia: Borderline in the past. Chronically elevated liver function tests: Normal evaluation in the past. Chronic low back pain Hypertension. s/p distal biceps tear and repair on [**2119-9-8**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2719**]. Social History: The patient states that he drinks beer occasionally on the weekends. He smokes occasional cigars, but is exposed to secondhand smoke at home. The patient smoked while he was in military but quit over 10 years ago. Family History: Mother has a history of migraine headaches. His mother has a history of diabetes. Uncle has a history of lung cancer. He has four children who are all healthy. Physical Exam: Vital signs Temperature of 97.2, blood pressure 143/92, O2 sat 99%, pulse 84, Resp 20, weight 236 pounds. Breathing comfortably. Abdomen is soft. Incision is well healed. Moving all extremities well. Pertinent Results: [**2124-6-14**] UGI : No evidence of leak. Slow passage of contrast from the esophagus into the stomach, likely from edema, with residual barium within the distal esophagus. [**2124-6-16**] CT Abd/pelvis/CTA chest : 1. Dense right lower lobe consolidation consistent with pneumonia. Large left pleural effusion with pleural enhancement; infection cannot be excluded. Small right effusion. Patchy consolidation at lung apices suggests aspiration or infection. 2. Fluid collection in the surgical bed, extending along the stomach and pancreatic tail, with marked stranding in left upper quadrant. Extraluminal hyperdense material at the GE junction may represent surgical pledgets or extravasated contrast. Cannot exclude anastomotic leak. Notably, however, there is no intraperitoneal free air (endoscopy with insufflation was performed prior to this examination to assess for leak). 3. Limited evaluation for pulmonary embolus due to timing of contrast, but no evidence of large pulmonary embolus. 4. Peripancreatic fluid may be tracking from surgical bed, but recommend obtaining pancreatic enzymes for clinical correlation to exclude pancreatitis as a cause of left upper quadrant inflammatory change. 5. ETT terminates 1.4 cm above the carina. Consider repositioning. [**2124-6-17**] TTE : Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal systolic function. Right ventricular dilation, hypertrophy, mild hypokinesis, and severe estimated pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. These findings are consistent with a primary chronic pulmonary process. [**2124-6-17**] Esophagus : No evidence of leak at the gastric fundus to correlate with the findings on previous CT. While it remains possible that the density at the GE junction seen on the previous CT represents leaked barium, given the inability to demonstrate leak on the present examination, these densities are felt more likely to represent hyperdense pledgets which were reportedly used in the surgery. [**2124-6-19**] CT Abd/pelvis : 1. Stable size and configuration of peri-GE junction low-density fluid. No new intraabdominal collection. Unchanged extraluminal hyperdense material, may represent extraluminal contrast versus surgical pledgets. 2. New small-bowel obstruction with transition point in the mid abdomen (2, 66), most likely due to adhesion. 3. Improved bilateral pleural effusions status post left chest tube placement. Improved but persistent bibasilar atelectasis. 4. Trace pneumomediastinum, likely expected post-surgical change. [**2124-6-26**] CT Abd/pelvis : 1. Interval placement of multiple intra-abdominal drains, with persistent multiple low-density collections within the lesser sac and peripancreatic location, gastrohepatic space, and perisplenic regions. Though one of the drains situated in the gastrohepatic space appears centered within a fluid collection, the remainder of the drains do not. 2. Moderate left pleural effusion, larger in size, that is slightly hyperattenuating, may contain hemorrhagic or proteinacious components. 3. Left subclavian line tip not central in location and should be adjusted. 4. Trace free fluid in the pelvis, nonspecific, and may reflect sequela of recent surgery. [**2124-7-2**] CT Abd/pelvis : 1. Interval decrease in size of perisplenic fluid collection which contains a pigtail catheter; decreased although persistent smaller loculations including lesser sac, peripancreatic and gastrohepatic collection. 2. Near-resolution of a left pleural effusion which contains a pigtail catheter. 3. Stranding and low density within the abdominal wall musculature, developing collection not entirely excluded. Correlation with physical examination and consideration of ultrasound is suggested if an infection is suspected in the area. The CT findings are non-specific and may be post-operative or due to serous or infected fluid. 4. Few subtle wedge-shaped hypodensities within the renal parenchyma. main differential considerations include infarction versus infection, other etiologies are considered less likely. Correlation with urinalysis and other clinical factors is suggested. The areas of relative hypoperfusion are in the upper poles only, so possibly the appearance is secondary to nearby peripancreatic inflammation and might not be significant in itself. [**2124-6-18**] Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2124-6-24**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. ISOLATED FROM ONE SET ONLY. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. [**2124-6-19**] Peritoneal fluid GRAM STAIN (Final [**2124-6-19**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2124-6-21**]): A swab is not the optimal specimen collection to evaluate body fluids. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2124-6-23**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2124-6-12**] for a laparoscopic Redo Nissen which was converted to open Nissen redo and hiatal hernia repair. Postoperatively, he was transferred from the PACU to the floor where over the next few days experienced an increase in oxygen requirements with saturations in the 90s% despite vigorous pulmonary toilet. His chest xray revealed a new large left pleural effusion and a small right pleural effusion. This prompted an upper GI which ruled out a leak. His pain was controlled with an epidural and PCA and his stomach remained decompressed with a nasogastric tube. On [**2124-6-16**] he was transferred to the SICU as he had more respiratory distress and was electively intubated for airway control and subsequent imaging. He had a CT scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis. This imaging study showed a large left pleural effusion and RLL consolidation c/w pneumonia, peri-GE junction fluid. His WBC 25K at that time and vancomycin was started. The thoracic surgery service was consulted for left chest tube placement and subsequent endoscopy which revealed normal mucosa, an intact wrap and no leaks. His chest tube drained about 850 cc and his PO2 gradually improved. His sputum culture was MSSA positive, BAL were both negative. He also developed rapid atrial fibrillation and was seen by the Cardiology service. Part of their work up included an ECHO which showed moderate-severe RV dysfunction demonstrated by PASP 62. His EF was 60%. his atrial fibrillation converted to NSR with amiodarone. On [**6-18**], he was trialed for extubation, but reintubated for increased work of breathing. On [**6-19**] he had a follow up CT scan which showed fluid at GE junction. Due to an increasing WBC and no significant improvement he had an exploratory lap and washout of intraperitoneal hematoma which showed no evidence of leak. He was started Zosyn and continued on vancomycin empirically. His left chest tube was removed without difficulty. From [**Date range (1) 2720**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] continued to be intubated with a mucus plug removed by bronchoscopy on [**6-21**], and a failed trial of extubation on [**6-25**]. He had a follow up CT torso on [**6-26**] which a large L pleural effusion and subdiaphragmatic/perisplenic collection. Both the left pleural effusion and perisplenic abscess were drained by IR on [**6-27**] with pig tail catheters. These collections both drained dark fluid which were culture negative. Mr. [**Known lastname 2721**] WBC count began trending down from 17 to 12 following drainage. Additionally, after the IR guided drainage of the left pleural effusion and perisplenic fluid, Mr. [**Known lastname 2721**] respiratory status improved and he was extubated on [**2124-6-28**]. After extubation, he improved rapidly and on [**2124-6-29**] his tube feeds, nasogastric tube, foley, and central venous line were all discontinued and his diet was advanced to full liquids. He was transferred to the floor on [**2124-6-30**]. On the floor, Mr. [**Known lastname **] continued to improve dramatically while his WBC decreased to 10.3. He was seen by physical therapy for deconditioning but after a few treatments he was up and walking independently. A followup CT scan on [**2124-7-2**] showed that the left pleural effusion had mostly resolved and the perisplenic collection had decreased to 13 mm. His drains were then sequentially discontinued. On [**2124-7-7**] the last drain was removed, his WBC was 6K and his antibiotics were discontinued. His abdominal wound drained some serosanguinous fluid from the lower 1/3rd and was partially opened on [**2124-7-5**]. There was no cellulitis and the base of the wound was clean. He underwent [**Hospital1 **] dressing changes with saline moist to dry gauze. He did have some minor skin tears which were treated with non adherent dressings. His appetite was slowly improving and he was also started on Ensure for supplementation. After a long, protracted hospital course he was discharged to home on [**2124-7-8**] and will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. Medications on Admission: 1. ECONAZOLE - 1 % Cream - apply to groin and bottom and sides of feet twice a day Use for at least 3 months, then once a week thereafter. IBUPROFEN - 800 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day. Take with food. OMEPRAZOLE - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day Discharge Medications: 1. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 2. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day: take this if you are requiring Percocet to prevent constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation four times a day as needed for wheezes. 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Gastroesophageal reflux. 2. Recurrent hiatal hernia. 3. Abdominal fluid collection 4. Pneumonia 5. Parapneumonic effusion 6. Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-8**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Incision Care: * Your abdominal wound needs to be packed twice daily with saline moistened gauze and covered with a dry dressing. The VNA will helpou with that. *Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. Followup Instructions: Please have followup CT scan in 6 mo for evaluation of peripancreatic fluid which has the potential to develop into a pseudocyst. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2722**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2124-7-21**] 8:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 304**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2723**] Date/Time:[**2124-7-21**] 1:00 call Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] for a follow up appointment in [**2-2**] weeks.
[ "379.00", "278.00", "401.9", "567.22", "518.0", "482.41", "V85.36", "038.9", "272.0", "511.9", "427.31", "997.4", "276.3", "518.5", "553.3", "998.59", "V64.41", "530.81", "E878.8", "288.60" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "99.15", "33.24", "34.04", "54.91", "54.12", "38.93", "96.72", "45.13", "44.66" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12468, 12525
7309, 11457
341, 724
12717, 12717
2369, 7286
14787, 15305
1969, 2131
11818, 12445
12546, 12696
11483, 11795
12868, 14312
14327, 14764
2146, 2350
273, 303
752, 1344
12732, 12844
1366, 1721
1737, 1953
21,423
104,699
14540
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-10-26**] Discharge Date: [**2119-11-2**] Date of Birth: [**2093-8-8**] Sex: M Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 25-year-old male status post motor vehicle accident in [**2119-6-22**]. Injuries sustained included an intracranial hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, left temporal contusion, C2 ring fracture, as well as splenic and hepatic lacerations, pneumothorax. The patient was admitted on the 5th for a cervical fusion. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Only significant for the injuries related to the motor vehicle accident in [**2119-6-22**]. 2. Splenic rupture status post splenectomy. 3. Pneumothorax. 4. Aspiration pneumonia. 5. Subdural and subarachnoid hemorrhages status post ventriculostomy. 6. Pelvic fracture. 7. C2 fracture. 8. Multiple rib fractures. 9. Vertebral artery trauma. 10. Tracheostomy. 11. PEG tube. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION UPON ADMISSION: Alert and oriented, follows commands. Poor verbal ability. The patient has left hemiparesis. Is able to wiggle toes on the left side. Does have a left facial droop. Strength is [**2-24**] right upper extremity, [**3-26**] right lower extremity, 0/5 left upper extremity, 0/5 left lower extremity. Reflexes 3+ on the left, knees, biceps, triceps, and wrist, and normal on the right. Patient presents a Foley, PEG tube, and a trache tube. LABORATORIES: Laboratories are within normal limits. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**10-27**], he was taken to the operating room for a cervical fusion. Postoperative course was only significant for spiking temperatures. Cultures were sent and they are still pending. Temperatures resolved on their own. The patient has been afebrile for the last 24 hours prior to discharge. Neurologically, he remains unchanged and is stable. He will be discharged to rehabilitation. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Dilantin 100 mg po tid. 2. Percocet [**3-31**] mL po q4-6 prn. 3. Docusate 100 mg po bid. 4. Lactulose 30 mL q8 prn. 5. Albuterol 1-2 puffs inhaled q6 prn. 6. Tylenol 325-650 mg nasogastric q4-6 prn. 7. Profenicin 15 mL nasogastric q day. 8. Scopolamine patch one patch q72h. FOLLOWUP: Followup after discharge will be in [**11-23**] weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1327**]. [**Name6 (MD) 1339**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1340**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1341**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2119-11-1**] 11:49 T: [**2119-11-1**] 12:16 JOB#: [**Job Number 38891**]
[ "V44.1", "805.02", "V45.79", "E819.9", "V44.0", "723.8", "780.6", "599.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "81.03", "81.01", "03.53", "81.02", "77.79", "96.6", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1865, 2515
1445, 1842
174, 492
927, 1427
514, 912
20,600
183,892
45641
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2163-1-10**] Discharge Date: [**2163-1-19**] Date of Birth: [**2090-4-20**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**] Chief Complaint: N/V Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 72 M who is 1 week s/p R. colectomy for colon cancer, presents with increasing nausea and emesis for the past 2 days. He was discharged 3 days ago, and has had increasing abdominal distention since. He denies any fever or chills, and reports continuing to pass flatus. Past Medical History: HTN, BPH, GERD, arthritis, monoclonal gammopathy Social History: Lives with wife Family History: Mother passed away from breast cancer Physical Exam: At time of admission: 97.4 108 95/45 25 94%RA A&O X 3, conversant PERRL, EOMI, feculent breath Heart irregularly irregular Lungs CTAB Abd distended, hypertympanic, tender to deep palpation in epigastrium Incision C/D/I Rectal guiac negative Ext without c/c/e NGT with 2L feculent output Pertinent Results: [**2163-1-10**]: PT-12.4 PTT-20.4* INR(PT)-1.0 PLT COUNT-416# WBC-8.1 RBC-3.94* HGB-11.4* HCT-32.7* MCV-83 MCH-28.8 MCHC-34.8 RDW-13.3 ALBUMIN-3.5 CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-6.1*# MAGNESIUM-4.2* CK-MB-7 cTropnT-<0.01 ALT(SGPT)-53* AST(SGOT)-80* CK(CPK)-377* ALK PHOS-203* AMYLASE-108* TOT BILI-0.6 LIPASE-148* Brief Hospital Course: On [**2163-1-10**] Mr. [**Known lastname 63015**] was admitted to the surgery service under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. He had been discharged 3 days prior after having a right colectomy for colon cancer. He was readmitted with a partial SBO, ARF, and new onset of a. fib. He was initially admitted to the ICU for volume resuscitation and heart rate control. An NG tube was place and initally put out over 2 liters of feculent material. After converting in and out of atrial fibrillation, Mr. [**Known lastname 63015**] was started on amiodarone and heparin. By HD 3 he remained in sinus rhythm. He was transferred out of the ICU on HD 6 when is renal status had improved and his HR and BP were stable. His diet was slowly advanced after his NGT was removed. During this time he was treated for a UTI with cipro. He was also started on Zosyn when an abdominal CT revealed a small fluid collection in the RUQ. He was transitioned to po Levo and Flagyl. By HD 10, Mr. [**Known lastname 63015**] was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with minimal assistance, and therapeutic on his coumadin. He was discharged home with instructions to follow-up with his PCP for INR checks, cardiology, and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Medications on Admission: atenolol 50', doxazosin 4', amlodipine 5', lisinopril 10', nexium 40, colace, percocet, klonapin Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Please take 2 pills twice a day for 3 days, then 2 pills once a day for 7 days, and then 1 pill once a day from then on. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Doxazosin 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*qs 1* Refills:*2* 7. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO at bedtime: Adjust dose based on INR. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 4 days. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every [**5-12**] hours. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Partial small bowel obstruction s/p R. colectomy New onset A. fib. Acute renal failure Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or go to the ER if you experience any of the following: high fevers >101.5, severe pain, increasing shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations, or worsening nausea/emesis. Please follow-up with your primary care doctor regarding your coumadin dose. Also please follow-up with cardiology. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2981**] Follow-up appointment should be in 2 weeks Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 275**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. (CARDIOLOGY) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2934**] Call to schedule appointment Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. (PCP) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2660**] Call to schedule appointment
[ "427.31", "600.00", "560.9", "530.81", "276.51", "273.1", "599.0", "584.9", "401.9", "V10.05" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4173, 4179
1445, 2684
318, 325
4310, 4317
1116, 1422
4680, 5157
745, 784
2831, 4150
4200, 4289
2710, 2808
4341, 4657
799, 1097
275, 280
353, 623
645, 695
711, 729
27,183
182,296
33521
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2151-1-20**] Discharge Date: [**2151-2-3**] Date of Birth: [**2128-9-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2641**] Chief Complaint: Cellulitis, found down Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: S/P Intubation and Extubation S/P Central line placement S/P PICC line History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 77719**] is a 22 yo M with morbid obesity with hx of recent RLE cellulitis. He was being treated for his cellulitis at [**Hospital3 7571**]Hospital when he was found down in his urine and stool, and had a temp of 106. Per OSH's report he was "non-verbal" and had a witnessed aspiration event. His father recalled that a few days prior to this incident, [**Known firstname **] had mentioned not feeling well and complaining of a HA. After being found down, he was intubated for airway protection and prevention of further aspiration. An LP showed 300 RBC, no WBC. He was started on ceftriaxone, ampicillin, vanc, and acyclovir, and given 8L of NS and dexamethasone empirically. His SBPs persisted in the 90's and his HR remained in the 130's, thus he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] and admitted to the MICU on [**2151-1-20**]. Once in the MICU, his pet scan showed RUL infiltrate, splenomegaly and mesenteric retroperitoneal LAD. An EEG was performed (read still pending). Blood cultures at OSH grew [**12-19**] + GPC (staph epidermidis), and he was therefore switched to vanco/zosyn on [**1-20**]. OSH cultures were negative for CSF growth from LP, HSV PCR was negative. HIV viral load was negative, EBV/CMV IgG +, IgM -. DFA flu was neg. He had several episodes of hyperglycemia requiring large doses of insulin. He also had elevated Cr and ARF, which improved with IVF. His fevers and leukocytosis resolved on antibiotics. He self extubated on [**2151-1-23**] and was weaned off 02. He had poor memory of preceding events, but was A&Ox3 post-extubation. He also had diarrhea, and stool studies were sent. So far they have been negative, including for C. diff, and pt reports that his diarrhea has improved. At this time, he denies CP, HA, fevers, chills, SOB, N/V, or abdominal pain. Past Medical History: Morbid obesity Hx of cellulitis in [**9-24**], requiring hospitalization Social History: From [**State 5887**], works at Job Corp as electrician, drinks alcohol socially, denies tobacco and drugs. Is currently attending [**Company 31653**] school at Ft. [**Last Name (un) 77720**] in [**Location (un) **]. Family History: Strong family Hx of DM (paternal grandmother, father), mother has alcoholism. Physical Exam: Tc: 97.1, Tm: 98.7, BP: 120/80 (120-126/70-80), P: 68 (68-74), RR: 18, O2 sats: 98% RA, FS 111-132 Gen: Morbidly obese, alert, talkative, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, anicteric sclera Neck: thick, difficult anatomy, RIJ intact CV: RRR, nl S1 S1 no M/G/R Resp: CTAB Abd: + BS, obese, soft, NT Ext: RLE with diffuse erythema, swelling, mild skin breakdown, however looks improved from original line drawing of borders on skin. 2+ pitting edema at ankles B/L. Neuro: Awake, alert, oriented, appropriate responses to questions. Pertinent Results: IMAGING CT Chest/Abd/Pelvis [**2151-1-20**]: The consolidation noted in the posterior segment of the right upper lobe does not have the typical appearance of atelectasis and might represent superimposed aspiration/pneumonia. Fatty liver and splenomegaly with the spleen measuring 15.9 cm. Multiple nonspecific enlarged nodes are noted within the mesentery within the retroperitoneum and along the both external iliac arteries/pelvic walls. LENIS [**2151-1-20**]: Neg for DVT EEG [**2151-1-21**]: Markedly abnormal portable EEG due to the marked suppression of the background with bursts of generalized slowing and prominent beta activity. These findings indicate a widespread encephalopathy. The Propofol noted on the requisition is the most likely explanation, and the widespread beta rhythm suggests medication effect. There were no areas of persistent focal slowing, but encephalopathies may obscure focal findings. There were no epileptiform features. CXR [**2151-1-23**]: Has been placement of a right IJ central venous catheter with its lead tip in the mid to distal SVC. No pneumothoraces are seen. Lungs are clear. Cardiac silhouette is within normal limits. CXR [**2151-1-25**]: The right internal jugular line was removed. The right PICC line tip terminates at the junction of the right brachiocephalic vein and SVC. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable and the lungs are clear. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. ECHO [**2151-1-25**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global biventricular systolic function. CXR Portable AP [**2151-2-1**]: The right PICC line tip is at the junction of the right brachiocephalic vein and SVC. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unremarkable. There is a faint opacity in the right lower lung which appears new compared to the prior study and may represent developing pneumonia, although note is made that the technique of the exam is suboptimal, thus reevaluation with PA and lateral radiograph is recommended for precise evaluation of this area. No appreciable pleural effusion is demonstrated. CXR AP and Lateral [**2151-2-1**]: In comparison with the study of [**2-1**], there is no change. No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary disease. Central catheter again extends to the upper portion of the SVC. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 22 obese M found down in setting of RLE cellulitis, found down with loss of urinary/bowel continence, fever of 106, and GPC bacteremia. # Altered mental status: Likely toxic-metabolic in setting of coag neg staph bacteremia/sepsis from RLE cellulitis. Initially he received antibiotics for suspected meningitis (ceftriaxone, vanc, ampicillin, acyclovir), however the CSF from the OSH showed WBC=0, cultures negative including negative HSV PCR of the CSF. His antibiotics were then changed to vancomycin & zosyn on [**1-20**], with resolution of his leukocytosis and clinical improvement - his mental status quickly returned to baseline and his fever resolved after the abx were started. Blood cultures at OSH grew [**12-19**] + GPC (staph epidermidis). His hypotension resolved with IVF administration. His EEG showed no signs of epileptic activity. He was given a full 14 day course of vancomycin, and a 7 day course of zosyn (both were started on [**2151-1-20**]). There was no further growth from blood cultures. An IR guided PICC line was placed for long-term abx given until [**2-2**], when the PICC was removed. A TTE Echo was done and no valvular vegetations suggestive of endocarditis were seen (results above). # Fever: The patient was febrile on admission but improved following treatment with antibiotics. Unfortunately, on [**2151-1-31**] he again begame spiking fevers (day [**10-31**] of vancomycin). He continued to spike fevers over the next few days. No localizing symptoms. LFTs were recheked on [**2-1**] and were normal, aside from an elevated ALT of 48. A CXR (PA & LAT) showed no evidence of PNA. His blood cx remained NGTD, and were sampled from both his PICC and his peripheral IV. A UA on [**2-1**] showed moderate blood, 38 RBCs, trace protein, and no evidence of infection (no elevated WBC, no bacteria/yeast). This will need to be followed by his PCP in [**Name9 (PRE) **]. His Ucx was negative. A rectal exam was done [**2-1**] to r/o prostatitis, and his prostate was not tender on exam. His previous TTE on [**1-25**] had showed no valvular pathology, mild symmetric LVH. He was febrile for 24 hours prior to discharge. # Aspiration PNA: Patient reportedly had a witnessed aspiration even during initial incident, and completed 7 days of zosyn and vancomycin as above. He was breathing comfortably on room air after extubation. Follow-up CXRs showed no signs of pneumonia. # RLE Cellulitis/Bacteremia: Blood cultures from [**Hospital 11373**] grew Staph epidermidis; its most likely source was his RLE cellulitis. His cellulitis continued to improve and he completed a 14 day course of vancomycin in the hospital, as insurance would not cover outpatient iv antibiotics. # Hyperglycemia: During the patient's stay in the ICU, his blood glucose was very difficult to control, likely due to the steroids he initially received, his bacteremia, and underlying insulin resistance. Initially he required up to 18 units/hour on an insulin drip to maintain his blood sugars. Once his infection improved, he remained off insulin with well-controlled blood sugars < 150. Nutrition and social work were consulted to discuss eating habits in the setting of morbid obesity. Outpatient f/u was arranged with his PCP in [**Name9 (PRE) **]. # Guaiac positive stools: He had a low Hemotocrit on admission but this remained stable. He was started on PPI [**Hospital1 **] for 30 days, as it was felt that he likely had stress gastritis in the setting of sepsis. # ARF: Pt had an elevated Cr on admission, likely secondary to sepsis/pre-renal etiology. This normalized with resolution of infection. # Hypertension: After his initial hypotension, he became hypertensive with SBPs in the 150's-160's. Pt refused starting HCTZ 25 mg QD, and will instead have his BPs followed by his PCP in [**Name9 (PRE) **]. # Access: PICC line was placed for 14 day course of iv antibiotics. # Lymphadenopathy/splenomegaly: Splenomegaly & mesenteric/retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy were noted on pt's initial CT scan. A peripheral blood smear reviewed by hematopathology showed mature PMNs and normal lymphocytes, with no immature forms. This finding was not felt to be consistent with a viral infection. His EBV & CMV serologies were c/w a prior infection, however his IgM was negative for both & his CMV VL was negative. Both his HIV antibody/viral load were negative. Follow-up was arranged for pt to see his PCP and consider repeat CT in [**2-21**] weeks as an outpatient. # Transaminitis: CT scan showed fatty liver. Viral hepatitis serologies were negative. Pt had outpatient f/u arranged for evaluation of ?NASH with his PCP in [**State 5887**]. # Dispo: Patient completed a 14 day course of iv antibiotics for coag neg staph bacteremia in the hospital as he did not have insurance that covered outpatient iv antibiotics. He was discharged to home in [**State 5887**] with outpatient PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 702**]. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (twice a day) for 30 days. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Cellulitis coag neg staph bacteremia and sepsis Secondary hyperglycemia Morbid obesity Discharge Condition: Stable, ambulating, eating PO Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with cellulitis of your leg which caused a bacterial bloodstream infection with a bacteria called Staph. You were admitted to the intensive care unit on a ventilator. You completed a course of antibiotics. Please call your primary care physician or seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the following: loss of consciousness, loss of bladder/bowel control, dizziness, fever, nausea, vomiting, chills, chest pain/pressure, palpitations, confusion, abdominal pain, weakness, or any other concerning symptoms. Medication changes: You completed a 14 day course of vancomycin and a 7 day course of zosyn antibiotics for the infection. You were started on a new medication called protonix to help decrease the inflammation/irritation in your stomach - please take this twice a day as instructed. Followup Instructions: Please be sure to follow-up with your [**State 5887**] primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1787**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16008**], on Friday, [**2-5**], at 2:45 pm (office number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77721**]). You will need to follow-up the following problems with her: ------ 1. Impaired glucose tolerance 2. Elevated liver function tests and fatty liver seen on CT scan 3. Follow-up outpatient CT scan of abdomen to re-evaluate lymphadenopathy in [**2-21**] weeks 4. Follow-up on your blood pressure, which was elevated during your hospitalization (consider starting a medication for this) 5. Guaiac positive stools 6. Hematuria (microscopic amounts of blood in your urine)
[ "584.9", "349.82", "518.81", "682.6", "599.7", "038.11", "995.92", "535.51", "507.0", "276.2", "278.01", "250.00", "571.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11522, 11528
6300, 6452
337, 410
11660, 11692
3241, 6277
12565, 13270
2603, 2682
11314, 11499
11549, 11639
11285, 11291
11716, 12258
2697, 3222
12278, 12542
275, 299
438, 2255
6467, 11259
2277, 2353
2369, 2587
4,631
140,516
10527
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2199-9-13**] Discharge Date: [**2199-9-18**] Date of Birth: [**2141-10-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5790**] Chief Complaint: Right lower lobe lung cancer. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Flexible bronchoscopy. Thoracoscopic right lower lobe wedge resection. VATS, right lower lobectomy. Mediastinal lymph node dissection. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 4300**] is a 57-year-old gentleman who is referred to me at the thoracic multidisciplinary clinic by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 410**] for evaluation of an incidentally noted right lower lobe mass. Mr. [**Known lastname 4300**] has a history of polysubstance abuse and has had multiple admissions for pancreatitis and trauma. In a preoperative x-ray for ankle surgery, he was noted to have a nodule back in [**2198-10-12**]. This was followed on a CT of the chest on [**2199-5-6**]. This showed the right lower lobe had a 2.1 cm suspicious nodule. There were enlarged lymph nodes in the subcarinal station and right peribronchial lymph node station. There were also prominent though non-pathologically enlarged nodes in the right peribronchial region, left hilus, and left paratracheal stations. In addition, there was a 5-mm nodule in the right upper lobe and a 4-mm nodule in the right lower lobe of indeterminate significance. On [**2199-8-2**] he had a CT of the chest which showed a right middle lobe mass suspicious for malignancy that had increased in size. On [**2199-8-21**] he underwent a flexible bronchoscopy with alveolar lavage of the superior segment of the right lower lobe, cervical mediastinoscopy which was negative. He is admitted for a right lower lobectomy. Past Medical History: 1.Right lower lobe mass 2.ETOH abuse 3.HCV 4.Frequent episodes of pancreatitis related to etoh abuse 5.CAD with [**2195**] MIBI showing mod partially reversible defect in LAD region 6.Osteoarthritis 7.s/p colectomy for ?SBO/bowel perforation, done at [**Hospital1 112**] Social History: He is married lives with his wife and has grown children. He currently drinks 1-2 beers daily but states he has been drug free since [**2198-12-12**] after an arrest for possession of cocaine. He is currently on probation. He is on social security disability. Family History: Dad with ETOH cirrhosis, uncle with Diabetes, Mom with MI at 72. Physical Exam: GENERAL: Well-appearing middle-aged African-American man in no acute distress. HEENT: No scleral icterus. Oropharynx clear. LUNGS: Right decreased lungs with faint crackles inferiorly, Left breath sounds clear HEART: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated. ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, nondistended. No masses or hepatosplenomegaly appreciated. Wound: Right incision clean, dry intact, chest tube site clean EXTREMITIES: warm no edema Neuro: non-focal Pertinent Results: Studies: CXR: [**2199-9-17**] Interval removal of two chest tubes with linear lucency at right base suggestive of a right basilar pneumothorax. Persistent right lower lung airspace opacification. Cultures: [**9-15**] BCx - Pending [**9-15**] Ucx - Neg [**2199-9-17**] Chemistry BS: 113 BUN: 25; Cre: 1.2 Na: 138; K+ 4.8; [**2199-9-17**] CBC: WBC: 7.9, Hct 33/ Hgb: 11.1; Plts 271 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to Thoracic Surgery and underwent successful flexible bronchoscopy, thoracoscopic right lower lobe wedge resection, and mediastinal lymph node dissection. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the PACU in stable condition then later to the floor. On POD#2 the patient spiked a fever to 101.4. A chest x-ray was done. His urine culture was negative the blood cultures x 2 are still pending. The patient also had serial chest X-rays showing a RLL opacity. On POD#4 the patient's chest tubes were removed without complication. The patients oxygen saturation was 86% on room air at rest and 83% with activity. On postoperative day 5 he was discharged to home on oxygen 2 liters via nasal cannula to maintain saturations greater than 90%. He was hemodynamically stable, tolerating po feeds, pain controlled on po pain meds, and ambulating well. He will follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as an outpatient. Medications on Admission: ASA 325 mg once daily Atenolol 25 once daily Lisinopril 10 mg once daily Omeprazole 40 mg once daily Sildenafil PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Oxygen @ 2 LPM continuous Via nasal Cannula to maintain Sats > 90% Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Right lower lobe lung cancer s/p right lobe lobectomy Hypertension Alcoholic cardiomyopathy (EF 25-30%), EtOH abuse Alcoholic pancreatitis Hepatitis C Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office if experience any of the following: -Fever > 101 or chills -Increased shortness of breath, cough or sputum production -Chest pain Dressing: remove chest tube dressing on Friday. Cover with a clean bandaid. Should site start to drain cover with a clean dressing and change as needed. Keep site clean and dry. After showering cover chest to site with bandaid. Monitor incision site for increased warmth or purulent discharge. No swimming or bathing for 6 weeks No driving while taking narcotics. Take stool softners while taking narcotics. i.e. colace, senna Resume regular diet. Continue to walk throughout day. Continue to use incentive spirometer. Take lasix 20 mg once daily for 3 days. Eat a banana or drink [**Location (un) 2452**] juice daily while taking lasix Oxygen 2 liters to maintain sats: > 90% Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**10-1**] at 1:30 on the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**], [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center. Report to the [**Location (un) **] radiology department for a chest x-ray 45 minutes before your schedule appointment. Follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Completed by:[**2199-9-18**]
[ "401.9", "162.8", "070.54", "425.5", "303.91", "577.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.21", "32.29", "40.3", "33.23" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5463, 5520
3478, 4451
353, 490
5715, 5722
3069, 3455
6617, 7020
2467, 2534
4617, 5440
5541, 5694
4477, 4594
5746, 6594
2549, 3050
283, 315
518, 1872
1894, 2167
2183, 2451
1,203
147,462
51477
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2186-4-5**] [**Year/Month/Day **] Date: [**2186-4-11**] Date of Birth: [**2126-2-25**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Urecholine / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Zanaflex / Tigan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: unresponsive secondary to oversedation from ketamine infusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 60 yo F with a history of chronic pelvic and rectal pain, s/p multiple pelvic surgeries who was seen in pain clinic today for her second ketamine infusion for chronic pain. She received a 57mg IV infusion over a course of 4 hours in a recliner chair. She reports with limited speech feeling well until 3 hours into the procedure when she felt a dream like sensation, then as if she had no control of her body. She could hear all discussion around her but was unable to move. To the staff she reportedly became "unresponsive" Vitals were all stable, with normal O2 sats, RR, BP during the infusion and thereafter. She was found "slow to emerge" and was sent to the ED for further evaluation. She states this has occured in the past after anesthesia for ob/gyn surgery and [**First Name3 (LF) **], with resolution of sx within several hours. She had no loss of bowel or bladder function, no chest pain, diaphoresis, sob, fever, clonic/tonic movements. She took one ambien the night prior. Denies illicit drug use, alcohol or other meds other than prescribed medications which include fentanyl and lyrica. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 98.9 P 86 BP 160/99 R 15 O2 sat 100% on RA. At that time she was not responding to sternal rub. Patient was given Narcan x2 with no response. She states she knew this was given, and felt an overwhelming sense of agitation, nausea, "inner warmth" but could not relay this to the staff. Toxicology was consulted, who did not recommend any intervention. Neurology was also consulted but deferred evaluation until on the floor. . In the MICU, patient is awake and able to nod appropriately to questions, though with limited speech. She confirms that she has abdominal pain, though no difficulty breathing or chest pain. Past Medical History: 1. A rectocele s/p revision in [**9-6**] 2. History of cholelithiasis with cholecystectomy in [**2178**]. 3. Cystocele status post repair in [**2182-10-1**] with a sling. 4. Bladder dysfunction. 5. History of bowel obstruction. 6. History of urinary retention. 7. History of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea. 8. History of total abdominal hysterectomy, oophorectomy, and rectocele in [**2179-1-29**]. 9. Hypothyroidism. 10. Raynaud's phenomenon. 11. Hypertension. 12. Squamous cell cancer. 13. Esophageal spasm. 14. Lumbosacral plexopathy secondary to positioning during TAH-BSO. 15. VRE UTI in the past 16. Genitofemoral neuralgia/LE neuropathic pain 17. LE edema Social History: Lives at home by herself, does not work due to chronic pain. No tobacco/EtOH/illicits. Family History: Mother died age 82 of ovarian CA, father died 31 with MI Physical Exam: Vitals: T: BP:140/81 P:77 R: 16 O2: 97% on RA General: Alert, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, EOMI, PEERLA, MMM, oropharynx clear. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, tenderness in the lower quadrant, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Cooperative, follows commands. CN 2-12 intact and symmetric. Unable to assess strength due to lack of cooperation. Tone normal. Reflexes 1+ symmetric patellar and brachioradialis. Patient does not move extremities to command, though witnessed lifting of right arm to find remote. Toes downgoing bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2186-4-5**] 04:10PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2186-4-5**] 03:50PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-26* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-13 [**2186-4-5**] 03:50PM CALCIUM-9.4 PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2186-4-5**] 03:50PM WBC-7.2 RBC-5.10 HGB-15.9 HCT-46.1 MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.4 [**2186-4-5**] 03:50PM NEUTS-55.7 LYMPHS-36.6 MONOS-5.8 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.8 [**2186-4-5**] 03:50PM PLT COUNT-271 [**2186-4-5**] 03:50PM PT-12.7 PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2186-4-8**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.46 Hgb-13.7 Hct-40.5 MCV-91 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.9 RDW-12.3 Plt Ct-228 [**2186-4-8**] 07:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-228 [**2186-4-9**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2186-4-6**] 03:48AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-26 LD(LDH)-189 AlkPhos-99 TotBili-0.7 [**2186-4-9**] 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.3 [**2186-4-10**] 12:15AM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.006 [**2186-4-10**] 12:15AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-LG [**2186-4-10**] 12:15AM URINE Mucous-RARE UCx: Pending CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2186-4-5**] 4:52 PM: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial pathology including no hemorrhage. Brief Hospital Course: 60 year-old female with chronic pain admitted with altered mental status s/p ketamine infusion. MICU COURSE =========== # Altered mental status: Secondary to ketamine infusion for pain control this afternoon. Potential hallucinations, depersonalization related to ketamine. Patient has had similar sx in the setting of anesthesia. CT head negative for acute pathology. CBC, chem 7 within normal limits. Urine and serum tox negative. Toxicology and neurology consulted in ED who recommended no further interventions, just close monitoring. Narcan x2 administered in ED without effect. Patient alert, awake, though unable to converse. Unclear whether depression, psychiatric issues at play but concern for this arises. Psych consulted, wish to start her back on her home medications, including cymbalta (which they wish to taper off). # Chronic pelvic and rectal pain: Patient on complicated outpatient pain regimen. Initially held, pain consult recommended starting patient on methadone. Floor team to consider restarting Wellbutrin, Celexa, Nortryptilline, and Lyrica depending on mental status # h/o hypothyroidism: Continued outpatient synthroid 125mcg po daily # h/o Raynaud's syndrome: Continued ASA 325mg po daily # h/o HTN: Patient on Amlodipine 5mg po daily. held as BP normotensive on admission. MEDICINE COURSE =============== Patient was transferred to medicine service after brief MICU stay. Remained of hospital course was as follows. #. Altered mental status: Resolved prior to transfer from MICU. Patient alert, oriented, and without confusion. Interactive, appropriate. Will avoid ketamine in the future. #. Suicidality: On medicine service, patient denied comments of harming herself on leaving hospital. She reported she would take pain medications "until my pain stops." Denied suicidal ideations. Stated that quality of life was very poor due to uncontrolled pain. Per psychiatry, patient being titrated off of duloxetine. Per pain, being uptitrated on nortriptyline. Plan to is to also add venlafaxine once off of duloxetine. Patient prefers to be on a combination of citalopram and bupropion - to be discussed with psychiatry . #. Chronic pelvic and rectal pain: Pt was followed by the pain service. She was continued Lyrica 150mg PO BID. Additionally, she will be continued on methadone 5mg PO daily, which was down titrated from [**Hospital1 **] per pain service. The patient should follow-up as an outpatient at Pain Clinic when discharged. . #. UTI: Pt with complaints of dysuria on [**4-9**]. A UA was grossly positive, but likely contaminated given epi. Will plan to empirically treat for 3 days given patient is symptomatic. Continue bactrim DS 1 tab [**Hospital1 **] for 3 days. (last dose is evening of [**4-12**]). Her urine culutre was still pending and should be followed up. . #. Hypothyroidism: TSH 2.5 this hospital course. Continued levothyroxine 125mcg PO daily per home regimen . #. Raynaud's syndrome: Pt continued ASA 325mg PO daily per home regimen Her Amlodipine held given low blood pressure and discontinued so as to not cause orthostasis. . #. Hypertension: Normotensive. Amlodipine discontinued as above. **FULL CODE, confirmed with health care proxy **Contact: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 88153**] (son, health care proxy), ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 106740**] Medications on Admission: 1. Lyrica 150 mg po bid 2. Levothyroxine 125 mcg po daily 3. Aspirin 325 mg po daily 4. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr patch q 72 hours 5. Amlodipine 5 mg po daily 6. Folic Acid 800 mcg po daily 7. Docusate 200 mg po bid 8. Estradiol Climara patch weekly 0.075mg/24 hours 10. Lidocaine patch 5% 700mg patch daily 11. Wellbutrin 300mg po daily 12. Celexa 60mg po daily 13. Nortryptilline Vitamin E Omega 3 Lactulose Miralax [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Medications: 1. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Three (3) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 100 % Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 6 doses: last day [**4-12**]. 10. Methadone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Month/Year (2) **] Disposition: Home [**Month/Year (2) **] Diagnosis: Change in mental status [**Month/Year (2) **] Condition: stable, pt with abdominal pain at baseline, ambulating, tolerating po [**Month/Year (2) **] Instructions: You were admitted for altered mental status. It was likely secondary to your ketamine. You will be transferred to Psych Service for further evaluation. Please follow the medications below. Please follow-up with the appointments below. Please call PCP or go to the ED if you have worsening mental status, confusion, loss of conciousness, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**12-2**] weeks. PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**] Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4338**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2186-4-14**] 8:20 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3688**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2186-4-19**] 2:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Date/Time:[**2186-4-27**] 10:45 Pt should follow-up with Pain Clinic 1 week after [**Month/Day/Year **] Completed by:[**2186-4-12**]
[ "338.29", "599.0", "E938.3", "780.97", "569.42", "E849.8", "443.0", "625.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5298, 5429
390, 396
3939, 5275
10614, 11327
3005, 3063
8647, 10591
3078, 3920
289, 352
424, 2187
6780, 8621
2209, 2884
2900, 2989
28,575
194,369
2614
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2159-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2159-11-18**] Date of Birth: [**2077-2-25**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1**] Chief Complaint: send to Ed py PCP for to work up a HCT of 21.9 Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy EGD History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 13162**] is a 82 yo M with hx significant for recent MI and GI bleed [**2-16**] anticoagulation sent in by PCP for HCT of 21 on routine labs the day of admission. Pt had a STEMI in [**Month (only) 216**] and is on anticoagulation with plavix and aspirin since then. Past hospital course complicated by upper GI bleed with EGD showing gastritis and erosions but no active bleed. Pt denies any lightheadedness, CP, SOB, black stools, diarrhea, or nausea or vomiting. No abdominal pain. ROS: pt complains of leg and calfe pain when walking over one hour and also complains of toe discoloration In ED r/p hct of 21.9 showing no change over the past 24hr. IV access, I unit of RBC Past Medical History: - anterior myocardial infarction [**8-21**], proximal LAD occlusion, cypher stent placed. His stay was complicated by a low hematocrit subsequent to melanotic stools as well as formation of a AV fistula in the right external iliac artery s/p catheterization. - s/p Left Inginal hernia repair [**2156**] - Dyslipidemia - Hypertension - Gastritis/gastric erosions Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Work for Shaws / physical work. lives with daughter Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death Physical Exam: PE: T: 96.6 BP: 120/102 HR: 64 RR: 20 O2Sat: 100% General: comfortable, pleasant male in NAD Neck: JVD >15 cm Lung: CTA bilaterally Heart: s1, s2, RRR Abdome: soft, NT, ND, +BS Extremities: 1+ pitting edema up to the knees, patchy erythematous and cyanotic discoloration of all toes bilaterally. TP pulses unable to palpate due to edema but dopplerable triphasic, DP pulses symmetric, monophasic. Rectal exam: brown tool, no melena, guaiac positiv Pertinent Results: [**2159-11-3**] 11:30AM CK(CPK)-100 [**2159-11-3**] 11:30AM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.02* [**2159-11-3**] 11:30AM WBC-5.2 RBC-2.35* HGB-7.3* HCT-21.9* MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.5* [**2159-11-3**] 11:30AM NEUTS-63.6 LYMPHS-21.9 MONOS-4.8 EOS-9.3* BASOS-0.4 [**2159-11-3**] 11:30AM PLT COUNT-207 [**2159-11-3**] 11:30AM PT-14.8* PTT-29.9 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2159-11-2**] 04:25PM FERRITIN-41 [**2159-11-2**] 04:25PM WBC-6.3 RBC-2.36*# HGB-7.3*# HCT-21.9*# MCV-93 MCH-30.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.7* [**2159-11-2**] 04:25PM PLT COUNT-206 Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 82 yo M with significant GI bleed in the past [**2-16**] anticoagulation for past STEMI. PCP found pt to be anemic and arranged for admission. # Blood loss Colon Cancer: This is most consistent with GI bleed, most likely chronic since past admission as HCT stable over the past 24 hours, no melena, and pt asymptomatic. Patient received 2 units of RBC, and IV PPi was initiated. GI was consulted and pt underwent EGD + colonoscop. Colonoscopy showed partially obstructing mass consistent with colon cancer. Before doing to the OR, he was transitioned off plavix with a heparin drip. The day of surgery, he had some BRBPR and was transfused an additional one unit of blood. He was taken to the OR by surgery. . # Chronic Systolic CHF: secondary to MI. Stable although signs of volume overload. since pt is receiveing significant volume with blood he also received low dose lasix givent his poor renal function. He tolerated this well. Patient was also hydrated Pre operatively and did not show any signs of volume overload. ACE I was held due to patients bump in Cr. # CAD: s/p stent placement. Patient was initially continued on all his outpatient medications, including ASA and plavix because of his recent stent placement. After the colon mass was discovered, cardiology was consulted regarding his anticoagulation and surgery. His aspirin was continued. Plavix was stopped three days prior to surgery and he was started on a heparin drip during the plavix washout. The drip was stopped the morning of surgery. . # Chronic renal failure: Cr was initially stable, but bumped during his hospitalization. Lisinopril was stopped the patient was given fluids to protect his kidneys during the dye load of CT scan. Cr was back to baseline at the time of surgery. # Vascular: Patient had symptoms of claudication on admission; however, vascular studies completed in house do not show any arterial insufficiency Medications on Admission: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg 3. Toprol XL 50 mg 4. Lisinopril 5 mg 5. Aspirin 325 mg 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 1 doses. Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Gastrointestinal bleed Secondary: Chronic Systolic CHF Myocardial infarction Dyslipidemia Hypertension Renal failure Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Incision Care: Keep clean and dry. -You may shower, and wash surgical incisions. -Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. -Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. . Please call your doctor, call 911 or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to ambulate several times per day. Followup Instructions: [**Last Name (un) 6267**] follow up with your primary care [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 132**] C. Tel: [**Numeric Identifier 13163**] within the next two weeks . Please follow up with your cardiologist, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] within the next two weeks tel: [**Numeric Identifier 13164**] . Please follow up with your surgeon, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-16**] weeks. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9011**] Completed by:[**2159-11-20**]
[ "560.9", "428.22", "585.9", "599.0", "414.01", "272.4", "412", "578.9", "428.0", "403.90", "V45.82", "280.0", "153.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.25", "45.75", "45.13", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5701, 5707
2811, 4738
359, 376
5905, 5912
2247, 2788
7264, 7820
1675, 1756
4926, 5678
5728, 5884
4764, 4903
5936, 5936
5952, 7241
1771, 2228
273, 321
404, 1105
1127, 1490
1506, 1659
23,697
129,988
6738
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2179-7-13**] Discharge Date: [**2179-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2105-5-17**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Ciprofloxacin / Zosyn / vancomycin Attending:[**Last Name (un) 2888**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2179-7-13**] cardiac catheterization [**2179-7-13**] intubation [**2179-7-13**] Tandem Heart placement History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 25586**] is a 74yo male with history HTN, DMII, CKD on PD, CAD, ischemic systolic and diastolic CHF (EF 15%), VT s/p ICD [**8-29**], recently hospitalized for NSTEMI s/p BMS to RCA for 99% occlusion of old stents([**5-1**]), and history of chest pain not relieved with recent stenting now presenting with chest pain. Per patient pain started abruptly at 7pm on the night of presentation. Pain, described as a pressure, is substernally located with occassional radiation to bilateral upper extremities and lower jaw. Denies associated n/v/dyspnea. Pain is exacerbation when supine; no correlation with exertion. Took 3 SL nitro prior to presentation which helped to alleviate pain. Overall, pain very similar to pain that promted [**Month/Year (2) 12876**] in [**Month (only) 116**] when he got the BMS, and also similar to pain that promted ED presentation on [**2179-6-25**]. Pharmacologic stress test on [**2179-6-25**] demonstrated severe extensive fixed myocardial perfusion defect, similar in extent compared to [**2172**], with markedly increased left ventricular enlargement and decreased LVEF of 15%. Pacermaker was also interrogated yesterday ([**2179-7-12**]) and found to be functioning normally. Also of note, has had intermittent othostatic symptoms and low BPs as an outpatient so has been off and on beta-blockers and ACE-I since stenting. BP runs in 80-90s systolic. In arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vitals were 6 97.8 96 96/55 18 100%. Labs with troponin/CKMB on presentation uptrending while in ED: Trop 0.27 -> 0.86, CKMB: 7 -> 22, CK 55 -> 207. CT with contrast without dissection. Bedside US with small pericardial effusion, EKG: no change, no obvious ischemia, L bundle branch block. Patient then triggered for hypotension with systolic nadir in the 60s. A triple lume central line was placed without complications. Started on levophed 0.09mcg/kg/min. Decision initially made to forego heparin ggt in the ED but cardiology fellow was contact[**Name (NI) **] for [**Name (NI) **] ECHO. ECHO showed new mod-severe mitral regurg and new posterior wall hypokinesis compared to recent ECHOs. Decision was made to take the patient straight to cath [**Name (NI) **] for likely RCA stent re-occlusion. . . On arrival to CCU patient was stable but quickly transfered to cath [**Name (NI) **] for intervention. In cath [**Name (NI) **] occlusion found between left main and circ and stent was depolyed there, and coded with PEA shortly thereafter. Concern that either LAD jailed or that plaque was disrupted into ALD. CPR started and balloon pump placed. Unable to obtain good cardiac output so tandem heart placed and pressors started. Further PCI with stent placement in areas of occlusion. Poor-no circulation somewhere between 10-30min. Discussions were had with family during code to update them of proceedings. While in [**Name (NI) **] received 3 units of PRBC, 4 amps of bicarb with no change in pH. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: unable to obtain as patient intubated and sedated Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension (also with hypotension issues with baseline BPs low in the 80-90s) 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -prior MI in [**2153**] -CABG: none -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -> PTCA of the LAD and RCA, -> BMS to RCA in [**5-1**] for 99% occlusion of proximal RCA -PACING/ICD: -> s/p ICD in [**2175**] for VT 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Crohns Disease - Bladder cancer rx s/p TURBT [**2174-1-11**] - Lung adenocarcinoma T1 N0 s/p R VATS RLL lobectomy [**12-28**] for 3cm lesion. Last Heme/Onc f/u [**8-/2178**] noted to have RUL ground-glass opacity persisting and growing in size. Was 11 x 20 mm from 11 x 17 mm in [**Month (only) 116**]. Referred to thoracic [**Doctor First Name **] and underwent cyberknife in 11/[**2177**]. Last f/u with thoracics [**2179-5-20**] thought that PET with pulmonary mass and the paratracheal lymphadenopathy could be post radiation and inflammatory in the setting of fairly recent PNA. Pt too frail to undergo pretty much any therapy (RT or chemo) even if these areas/masses are malignant. Plan to bring back in several months with a CT chest to re-evaluate any progression (if malignant and need to obtain tissue) or perhaps, regression (if inflammatory). - CVA [**1-28**] w/ residual L arm paresis, imbalance - Barrett's esophagus w/ HG dysplasia [**2175-10-11**] >> EUS w/ no CA - Hip fracture [**2178-10-20**] . PSH: [**2178-8-6**] - Laparoscopic repositioning of peritoneal dialysis cath [**2176-1-31**] - Right VATS lower lobe superior segmentectomy, mediastinoscopy [**2174-12-23**] - Laparoscopic peritoneal dialysis catheter placement [**2173-11-9**] - Transurethral resection of bladder tumor [**2169-4-7**] - Bilateral repair of inguinal hernia Social History: Pt is a retired church decorator. Lives in [**Location 4310**] with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] quit smoking in [**2153**], but has ~75 pack-yr history. Rare Social EtOH. He does not use drugs. Family History: -Mother had adult-onset polycystic kidney disease, died at age 78 of intestinal perforation. - Father died of oral/laryngeal cancer. Paternal cousin and paternal uncle both died of lung cancer. - His sister has Breast cancer. - No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or suddencardiac death; otherwise non-contributory Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION (post arrest): GENERAL: Intubated and sedated, unresponsive to sternal rub HEENT: ET tube in place, pinpoint pupils, sclera anicteric NECK: supple, unable to assess JVP due to lines and tubes CARDIAC: Regular rate from tandemheart LUNGS: difficult to assess posterior, anterior fields with diffuse rales ABDOMEN: distened greater than baseline, no HSM, unable to assess tenderness EXTREMITIES: cold and clammy, Femoral bruit from tandem, tandem heart catheters in both groins NEURO: unresponsive and sedated, no spontaneous movements, some dysynchrony in breathing with vent Pertinent Results: LABS: On admission: [**2179-7-13**] 12:15AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.80* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.0* MCV-100* MCH-35.5* MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-200 [**2179-7-13**] 12:15AM BLOOD Neuts-74.6* Lymphs-13.5* Monos-5.6 Eos-5.6* Baso-0.7 [**2179-7-13**] 03:56AM BLOOD PT-10.4 PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2179-7-13**] 12:15AM BLOOD Glucose-286* UreaN-68* Creat-8.7* Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-27 AnGap-20 [**2179-7-13**] 12:15AM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-18 CK(CPK)-55 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.1 [**2179-7-13**] 12:15AM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.5 Phos-5.4* Mg-2.0 [**2179-7-13**] 12:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 [**2179-7-13**] 12:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.27* [**2179-7-13**] 04:22AM BLOOD Lactate-3.2* [**2179-7-13**] 06:05AM BLOOD CK-MB-22* MB Indx-10.6* cTropnT-0.86* Post-cardiac arrest: [**2179-7-13**] 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.8# RBC-2.25* Hgb-7.3*# Hct-24.1* MCV-107*# MCH-32.4* MCHC-30.2*# RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-151 [**2179-7-13**] 04:00PM BLOOD Neuts-87.7* Lymphs-6.3* Monos-4.9 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.2 [**2179-7-13**] 04:17PM BLOOD PT-17.8* PTT-127.2* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2179-7-13**] 04:17PM BLOOD Glucose-651* UreaN-53* Creat-6.4*# Na-125* K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-16* AnGap-18 [**2179-7-13**] 04:17PM BLOOD ALT-199* AST-296* LD(LDH)-755* AlkPhos-36* TotBili-0.1 [**2179-7-13**] 02:02PM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-100 pO2-202* pCO2-52* pH-6.84* calTCO2-10* Base XS--27 AADO2-450 REQ O2-78 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2179-7-13**] 02:19PM BLOOD Type-ART FiO2-100 pO2-270* pCO2-40 pH-6.89* calTCO2-8* Base XS--26 AADO2-394 REQ O2-70 Intubat-INTUBATED MICRO: [**2179-7-13**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING EMERGENCY [**Hospital1 **] [**2179-7-13**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-PENDING STUDIES/IMAGING: [**2179-7-13**] Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF = 20 %) secondary to akinesis of the inferior free wall, posterior wall, lateral wall, and apex. The inferior septum is hypokinetic. [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The right ventricular free wall thickness is normal. Right ventricular chamber size is normal with depressed free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Tricuspid regurgitation is present but cannot be quantified. There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2179-5-7**], extensive posterior wall and lateral wall akinesis are now present (contractile function of these walls was relatively preserved in the prior study), associated with a marked increase in the mitral regurgitation (previously mild). [**2179-7-13**] CTA Chest: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of dissection or other acute aortic abnormality. 2. Similar appearance of the dominant spiculated right suprahilar mass, with interval resolution of the right apical nodular opacity. 3. Chronic small left pleural effusion with left lower lobe consolidation suggestive of "rounded atelectasis." 4. Stable-to-progressive lower lobe peribronchial cuffing, suggests ongoing inflammatory airways disease. 5. Small perihepatic ascites. 6. Atrophic polycystic kidneys. 7. Tiny perifalciform liver hypodensity, too small to fully characterize. 8. Hiatal hernia. [**2179-7-13**] Cath: COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated two-vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had a distal 50% stenosis. The LAD had a 50% stenosis at the origin and a mid 50% stenosis. The LCx had an ostial 90% stenosisand a mid 70% stenosis. The RCA had a proximal 60% stenosis. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left sided filling pressures with a RA mean of 34 mmHg, RVEDP of 33 mmHg and a PCWP of 28 mmHg. There was pulmonary arterial hypertension with a mean PA pressure of 37 mmHg. The pulmonary vascular resistance was 155 dynes-sec/cm2. The cardiac index was significantly decreased at 1.89 L/min/m2. There was systemic arterial hypotension with a central aortic pressure of 90/56 mmHg on levophed. 3. 4. PTCA and stenting of the proximal LCx with overlapping 2.5x12mm and 2.5x8mm BMS. 5. PTCA of the thrombotically occluded distal LCx. 6. PTCA and stenting of the mid and proximal LAD with 2.5x8mm and 2.5x12mm BMS, respectively. 7. Cardiogenic shock requiring multiple vasopressors and IABP followed by exchange for TandemHeart. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Severe right and likely left ventricular diastolic failure. 3. Severe left ventricular systolic failure. 4. PCI of the LCx and LAD with BMS (see Interventional comments). 5. Cardiogenic shock treated with PCI as he was not an operative candidate. 6. Successful post-arrest TandemHeart LV support device placement. Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Name13 (STitle) 25641**] is a 74yo male with history DMII, CKD on PD, CAD, ischemic systolic/diastolic CHF (EF 15%), VT s/p ICD [**8-29**], recently hospitalized for NSTEMI s/p BMS to RCA for 99% occlusion of old stents([**5-1**]), and recurrent lung cancer with possible metastatic disease who presented with chest pain concerning for ACS due to new CK, MB, and trop elevations, new severe MR, and new akinesis of posterior wall and lateral wall on ECHO Given concern for ACS and occlusion of recent BMS RCA stent (in the area of wall akinesis), the patient was started on heparin and plavix and sent for urgent cardiac catheterization. Cath showed distal 50% LMCA stenosis with 90% ostial origin LCx and mid LCx 70% with layering thrombus. Two overlapping BMS were then placed to the occluded LCx, which "jailed" the LAD but still showed good flow. He then complained of chest pain, became hypotensive, and subsequently experienced PEA cardiac arrest. CPR and epinephrine were given, with initiation of IABP for hemodynamic support. He was also intubated at this time. Repeat coronary films showed patent proximal LCx stents, thrombotic occlusion of the distal LCx and thrombus in the proximal LAD with slow flow, so these areas were then POBA'd and stented. When he remained hypotensive despite maximal pressor support and IABP, the decision was made to place a TandemHeart. He was then transferred to the CCU. Family was updated at that time on his poor clinical status, and the decision was made to continue with full support. On arrival to the CCU, the patient remained hypotensive despite LVAD and maximal doses of 4 pressors. His hct had dropped to 14 while in the [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] he was given 2 units PRBCs and multiple fluid boluses still without any change in BP. Bleeding was suspected, either in the retroperitoneum, peritoneal cavity, or possibly in the chest, however he never became stable enough to investigate these sources. Neurological status appeared poor, with fixed and dilated pupils and no withdrawl to pain. Subsequent labs showed rising lactate, worsening acidosis (only transient improvements with bicarb boluses), and further metabolic derrangements. Another meeting was held to update the patient's family on his status, and a realistic discussion was had about potential outcomes. The family then decided that [**Known firstname **] would have preferred to die peacefully at this time, so he was transitioned to comfort focused care. He was given morphine to make him comfortably, and his LVAD, pressors, and ventillator support were stopped. He died comfortably at 20:18 on [**2179-7-13**] with his wife, 3 sons, and other family members at bedside. Medications on Admission: - Aspirin 325 mg Tab, Delayed Release 1 Tablet(s) daily - Atorvastatin 80 mg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day chol - Glipizide 10 mg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day dm - Humalog 30 units once a day as needed for sq injection into peritoneal dialysis bag 1 [**12-21**] solution 48 units 2 [**12-21**] solution - Nephrocaps 1 mg Cap Capsule(s) by mouth - Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Cap 1 Capsule(s) by mouth three days per week - Sevelamer 800 mg Tab 2 Tablet(s) by mouth three times a day - Esomeprazole 40 mg Cap 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day - Tessalon Perles 100 mg Cap 1 Capsule(s) by mouth TID PRN - Vitamin B-12 50 mcg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - Vitamin C 500 mg Tab Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - Vitamin E 400 unit Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - Colace 100 mg Cap 4 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day - Folic Acid 400 mcg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - Gabapentin 100 mg Cap 1 Capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime - Finasteride 5 mg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - Tamsulosin ER 0.4 mg 24 hr Cap 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day - Terbinafine 1 % Topical Cream Apply to affected area twice daily Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Acute myocardial infarction Cardiac arrest Acute blood loss anemia Cardiogenic shock Secondary diagnoses: End stage renal disease Diabetes mellitus type II Lung cancer Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.41", "89.64", "36.06", "99.20", "00.48", "89.68", "88.56", "96.71", "37.61", "96.04", "00.66", "37.62", "37.21", "38.93", "99.60" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15519, 15528
11571, 14306
318, 426
15759, 15768
6458, 6465
15824, 15834
5486, 5827
15487, 15496
15549, 15654
14332, 15464
11188, 11548
15792, 15801
5842, 6439
15675, 15738
3662, 3870
3436, 3487
268, 280
454, 3417
6479, 11171
3901, 5260
3509, 3642
5276, 5470
72,048
145,205
4993
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2193-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2193-2-7**] Date of Birth: [**2117-8-31**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: Fall, unresponsiveness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is a 75 year old man with hx of Afib on Coumadin, ESRD on dialysis, HTN, hyperlipidemia who had an unwitnessed fall while at home today and transported to [**Hospital3 417**] where he was intubated for airway protection and found to have large 5X4cm L ICH with extension into both lateral ventricles and 4th ventricle. He was transferred here for further evaluation and care. He was initially seen per NSURG who did not recommend surgical intervention currently hence neurology was consulted. Patient is intubated and sedated and unable to give own hx. Spoke to daughter who is next of [**Doctor First Name **] who reports that she has not seen him for a few weeks but is aware that he was told per PCP (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 9404**]) that he is bound to fall given his overall weakness from co-morbidities including ESRD for which he is getting 3x/week dialysis for the past 1.5 years. There is no report of recent illness or infection but the details are unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] does live alone and independently but girlfriend lives in an apartment a few units down per daughter. Patient's INR was 2.5 at OSH hence he received FFP and Vitamin K. His INR was 2.3 here on arrival hence he received more FFP, Vitamin K and Profiline. He remains intubated and sedated with repeat head CT showing no enlargement of the head bleed. Past Medical History: 1. Afib on Coumadin 2. ESRD - on dialysis 3x/week 3. CAD 4. HTN 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. hx of EtOH abuse - been sober for several years 7. s/p both knee replacements 8. CHF Social History: Lives alone but girlfriend lives nearby. Independently ambulatory although was told that falls are inevitable per PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] smoker of 1 PPD since adolescence. Hx of EtOH abuse but sober for several years. Retired police officer. Family History: EtoH abuse Physical Exam: BP 164/93 HR 91 RR 20 O2Sat 100% on AC mode FiO2 40% Gen: Lying in the ED stretcher, intubated and sedated. HEENT: Hard cervical collar in place with R eye ecchymotic and small blood. Ext: No edema Neurologic examination: Mental status: Does not respond to verbal or sternal rub. Cranial Nerves: Both pupils small (~2mm) but reactive although minimally. Positive corneals bilaterally but more brisk on L. Flickering facial movement to nasal tickles but no gag, no OCR and no blinking to visual threats. Motor: No increased tone or asymmetry. Does not withdraw to noxious stim on both UEs but triple flexes on LEs. Occ myoclonic jerks of both LEs where he extends his legs and dorsiflexes feet. Sensation: Intact to nox stim in LEs. Reflexes: 2s and symmetric on biceps and brachioradialis but none for patellar given hx of knee replacements bilaterally - has well healed scars. Toes upgoing bilaterally. Pertinent Results: [**2193-2-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.1* Hct-33.3* MCV-93 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-270 [**2193-1-31**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-12.1* RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.7* Hct-34.8* MCV-93 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-210 [**2193-2-3**] 01:29AM BLOOD Neuts-83.1* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-5.3 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 [**2193-1-31**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-82.4* Lymphs-10.4* Monos-4.4 Eos-2.4 Baso-0.4 [**2193-2-3**] 01:29AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.2* MCV-93 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-206 [**2193-2-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2193-1-31**] 12:00AM BLOOD PT-20.8* PTT-35.6* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2193-2-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-102* Creat-7.9*# Na-137 K-4.8 Cl-96 HCO3-22 AnGap-24* [**2193-1-31**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-43* Creat-6.1*# Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2193-1-31**] 05:53AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-11 LD(LDH)-223 CK(CPK)-98 AlkPhos-113 TotBili-0.4 [**2193-1-31**] 05:53AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07* [**2193-1-31**] 12:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.07* [**2193-2-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-5.3* Mg-2.4 [**2193-1-31**] 05:53AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.7* [**2193-2-6**] 03:35AM BLOOD Vanco-18.4 [**2193-2-4**] 06:09PM BLOOD Vanco-11.3 [**2193-1-31**] 12:00AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2193-2-5**] 10:59AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-162* pCO2-31* pH-7.49* calTCO2-24 Base XS-2 [**2193-1-31**] 12:06AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-16/23 Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-50 pO2-112* pCO2-45 pH-7.41 calTCO2-30 Base XS-3 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2193-1-31**] 11:45AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 Na-137 K-3.8 [**2193-1-31**] 12:06AM BLOOD Glucose-132* Lactate-0.8 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-95* [**2193-1-31**] 12:06AM BLOOD Hgb-12.0* calcHCT-36 O2 Sat-96 COHgb-3 NCHCT [**2193-1-31**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Large left intraparenchymal hemorrhage centered about left thalamus, but involving left temporal lobe and intraventricular system. 2. Mass effect, 4-mm right shift of midline structures indicative of subfalcine herniation, and surrounding edema. 3. No evidence of transtentorial herniation. NCHCT [**2193-2-4**]: IMPRESSION: No significant interval change in extensive left thalamic and temporal lobe intraparenchymal hemorrhage with associated edema and mass effect. Brief Hospital Course: 75 M w/ hx AF, previously on coumadin and ESRD on HD, presented with a large Left ICH with intraventricular extension as outlined in the HPI. Neurosx felt no intervention was necessary. He remained intubated with little in the way of neuro exam save initially some movement of all but his RUE to noxious. Over days he developed a PNA for which he was treated with Abx and he was ultimately completely non-responsive to noxious stimulation. After one week in the ICU, his family decided that they did not want to proceed with trach/PEG, noting that he would never have wanted to have been kept alive connected to tubes. He was made CMO on [**2-6**] and expired on [**2-7**]. Medications on Admission: 1. Coumadin 2. Lipitor 3. Phoslo 4. Coreg 5. Nifedipine 6. Lasix Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Intracerebral Hemorrhage Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: none [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] Completed by:[**2193-3-14**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "38.95", "96.72", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6315, 6324
5495, 6170
338, 344
6392, 6402
3186, 5472
6455, 6601
2225, 2237
6286, 6292
6345, 6371
6196, 6263
6426, 6432
2252, 2451
276, 300
372, 1748
2550, 3167
2490, 2534
2475, 2475
1770, 1942
1958, 2209
3,400
111,651
368
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2167-11-5**] Discharge Date: [**2167-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2087-3-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: urosepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 80 Russian female with h/o CAD, AF s/p PPM, HTN, CHF (EF 45-50%), CRI (Cr 1.5), lung CA s/p resection in [**2153**], chronic pain who presents to the ED with complaints of progressive LE pain and weakness over the past several days to weeks. She also c/o incresing DOE at home, now limited to [**1-30**] steps. She has been sleeping in a recliner recently with her husband helping her with most ADLs. . She also complained difficulty urinating recently, as well as some constipation. The constipation is not new, and it can be 4 days between bowel movements. The urinary difficulties include both getting to the bathroom in time (due to pain and DOE), as well as the sensation that she does not completely void. She has no dysuria. The swelling in her legs is associated with mild increase in pain and redness, as well as itching. Her back pain has been worse. . She was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] cardiology service and d/c on [**2167-10-12**]. She was dx with CHF and her medication regimen was adjusted. . Cardiac ROS: She describes intermittent chest pain with activity, marked DOE with minimal activity, positive orthopnea and PND, and has a h/o claudication, though pain is different now. She would intermittently hold her BP meds (ie metoprolol) b/c "my blood pressure was too low" - she was getting systolic BPs in the 70's over the past few weeks. . ED COURSE: In ER, she was found to be hypotensive to 70s/40s, have a positive UA, lactate 2.1, acute renal failure. She was started on levophed, gentle IVF given CHF, and levo/flagyl. . ROS: No HA, visual changes, hearing changes, trouble speaking, swallowing, numbness/weakness elsewhere, vertigo. No head, neck or back trauma recently. No F/C/NS, no cough, no sick contacts. [**Name (NI) **] diarrhea or dysuria. Past Medical History: # Atrial fibrillation s/p pacemaker placement [**2167-6-25**], nodal ablation [**2167-7-1**]. # Hypertension # Coronary artery disease: status post bypass grafting [**2153**] (Dr. [**Doctor Last Name **]). Cath [**2154-6-14**] prior to CABG. EF ">40" on [**2157**] echocardiogram. Sees Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3302**] q 6 months. # Hyperlipidemia # Peripheral Vascular Disease status post stenting of the SFA [**11/2165**] and [**12/2165**]- stents in bilateral SFA. (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] # Lung cancer status post left lower lobe lobectomy and right upper lobectomy. Adenocarinoma (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 175**] # Rheumatoid arthritis- On plaquenil (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3303**]) # Chronic renal insufficiency (baseline Cr 1.4-1.6) # Lumbar spinal stenosis status post laminectomy, osteoporosis # Intermittent Ashtmatic bronchitis # Zoster ophthalmicus-resolved without sequela. # s/p bilateral cataract surgery, # left breast biopsy-negative pathology # pneumococcal vaccine-[**2156-12-8**] # Thalasemmia Trait # History of severe epistaxis requiring hospitalization # Gout Social History: Lives with her devoted husband, son lives nearby. No tobacco-distant smoking past, no alcohol, minimal walking given right hip and knee pain and spinal stenosis. Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS- 96.3 122/76 (on levophed) 75 (paced) 18 94% 2Lnc GEN- Elderly, ill-appearing female lying in bed in NAD HEENT- MMdry, anicteric, full dentures, NCAT NECK- supple, though limited ROM due to CVL in R jugular vein; no LAD, JVP flat CV- RRR, II/VI SEM at LLSB, nl S1S2 CHEST- Relatively clear to auscultation anteriorlly ABD- obese, soft, NT, ND, pos BS, no HSM EXT- 3+ pitting edema with weeping of skin, mild erythema L>R without warmth, no clubbing or cyanosis NEURO- AAOx3, speaking fluently without difficulty, CN intact, strength in UE [**5-1**] and equal; strength in LE [**4-1**] bilaterally (? due to pain or massive swelling). Unable to get reflexes in LE. Normal sensory exam to light touch throughout. Gait not assessed. SKIN- Weeping venous stasis changes of LEs. MSK- Limited ROM at neck Pertinent Results: . ECG: Paced at 75 without obvious change from prior. . STUDIES: . *CXR [**2167-11-5**]: The central venous line on the right crosses the midline and presumably terminates within the left brachiocephalic vein. The cardiac and mediastinal contours are stable. Marked elevation of the left hemidiaphragm with underlying bowel-containing air is again seen. There is adjacent compressive atelectasis at the left lung base. The right lung appears grossly clear. No evidence of pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal position of the central venous line crossing the midline and terminating presumably in the left brachiocephalic vein. . *PMIBI [**2167-10-12**]: Moderate, predominantly fixed basilar inferior wall perfusion defect. In comparison to the report from the prior study, there has been no interval change. LVEF=49%. . *TTE [**2167-10-8**]: The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function cannot be reliably assessed, but appears to be at least mildly reduced, with inferior-posterior hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-29**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2167-7-1**], no major change is evident, but the technically suboptimal nature of the present study precludes definitive comparison. . *Renal US [**2167-3-16**]: No hydronephrosis, could not tolerate study to eval renal arteries. . *Arterial study [**2167-1-30**]: 1. Heterogeneous bilateral ICA calcific plaque, however, no associated ICA or CCA stenosis (graded as less than 40% ICA stenosis bilaterally). 2. Lower extremity arterial hemodynamics unchanged compared to the [**2-1**], i.e., minimal right-sided tibial disease, left-sided aortoiliac disease. . [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD Glucose-56* UreaN-135* Creat-4.2* Na-137 K-5.4* Cl-93* HCO3-27 AnGap-22* [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-4.12* Hgb-8.9* Hct-28.7* MCV-70* MCH-21.5* MCHC-30.9* RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-301 [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD PT-72.7* PTT-51.6* INR(PT)-9.4* [**2167-11-8**] 03:47AM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-77* LD(LDH)-460* AlkPhos-156* TotBili-1.0 Brief Hospital Course: Patient presented after a progressive decline in health over the past few months. She presented with complaints of weakness and hypotension and most likely cause was infection (UTI/urosepsis and cellulitis given leg findings.) Initially, CVL placed in ED and CVP >20 in ED. Fluids and levophed used to improve BP with minimal effect. Her infections were initially covered by vanco, levo, flagyl to broaden GP as well as possible MRSA from recent hospitalizations. Then, this was changed to vancomycin and cefepime. Urine cultures grew enterococus and e.coli. However, during the course of treatment, patient developed acute renal failure/oliguria, worsening CHF, and persistent hypotension. Likely multifactorial on top of chronic renal insuffiency. She has had poor PO intake, as well as episodes of hypotension over the past few weeks. She was given fluid boluses with minimal effect and decreased urine output ultimately to 5cc/hr. Furthermore, her INR rose steadily and was felt also to be multifactorial from poor PO intake, worsening liver synthetic capabilities. . Her Primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3306**], saw the patient and her husband. Ultimately, it was decided to make her comfort measures only as she was rapidly developing multi-organ failure resistant to treatment. Her husband and family were at bedside when she passed away at 3:15 AM [**2167-11-9**]. Medications on Admission: Atorvastatin 10 mg Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Furosemide 80 mg qpm Furosemide 1000 mg qqm Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] Warfarin 2 mg qhs Pantoprazole 40 mg Aspirin 81 mg Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion prn itching Oxygen-Air Delivery Systems Plaquenil 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Patient passed away on [**2167-11-9**] at 3:15 AM from urosepsis, cardiac arrest, acute renal failure and CHF Discharge Condition: deceased [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2151-12-25**] Discharge Date: [**2152-1-19**] Date of Birth: [**2123-4-10**] Sex: M Service: Orthopaedic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 25-year-old gentleman was involved in a high-speed motor vehicle collision on [**2151-12-25**], complicated by loss of consciousness at the scene. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was transported intubated to the [**Hospital1 69**] where he was worked up and resuscitated by the Trauma Surgery Service. The Orthopaedic Service was consulted regarding the patient's clear bilateral ankle deformity as well as right arm ecchymosis. Roentgenographic examination of these areas revealed a left talus fracture, a left tibial plafond and lateral malleolus fracture, a right distal tibia/fibula fracture, and a right scapular fracture. A computed tomography scan of the pelvis also revealed bilateral superior and inferior pubic rami fractures as well as bilateral anterior wall acetabular fractures. The initial [**Location (un) 1131**] of the pelvic computed tomography was that the sacroiliac joints were intact bilaterally. A computed tomography scan of the left ankle was obtained which showed a severely comminuted fracture of the talus as well as a fracture of the calcaneous. On [**2151-12-26**] the patient continued to be vigorously fluid resuscitated, and other airway management procedures were performed. Upon discussion with the Orthopaedic attending, the patient was made nonweightbearing on his bilateral lower extremities, and on hospital day three, the patient was taken to the operating room for external fixation of his bilateral lower extremity fractures. Following this procedure, the patient continued his stay in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit secondary to other medical issues including a workup for a small left frontal intraparenchymal contusion; for which Neurosurgery was consulted, as well as assessment and treatment of a deep peroneal wound sustained during the patient's motor vehicle collision. As the patient's condition stabilized, he was transferred to the floor; where, on [**2152-1-2**], a significant amount of bilateral erythema was noted around the sites of the external fixators on the patient's bilateral lower extremities, and a small amount fluid collection was palpated on the patient's left ankle. To follow up on these findings, a computed tomography of the patient's left foot was obtained which showed a 1-cm stable left ankle fluid collection that was unchanged from the prior computed tomography obtained during the patient's initial trauma workup. For treatment of the patient's lower extremity pin site erythema, the patient was placed on vancomycin and Zosyn. The Zosyn was discontinued on [**2152-1-3**]; however, the vancomycin was continued. On this antibiotic regimen, the patient's physical examination steadily improved. As the patient remained nonweightbearing on his bilateral lower extremities, the patient was placed on Lovenox for deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis. On [**2152-1-5**], the patient underwent a bedside Speech and Swallow evaluation in light of the patient's relatively long period of intubation, his altered mental status due to presumed axial injury. So, there were no observed episodes of overt aspiration. Pursuant to this consultation, the patient was placed on a diet of honey-thickened liquids and soft solids; as no clear signs of aspiration were appreciated by the Speech and Swallow Service. On [**2152-1-5**], the patient underwent a Physical Therapy evaluation. As part of this evaluation, Physical Therapy deferred on assessing the patient's discharge potential as that service wished to await optimization of the patient's neurologic abilities prior to discharge decision making. In order to more fully assess the patient's mental status, oral sedation medications were minimized. Over the next three to four days, the patient's mental status improved appreciably. On [**2152-1-10**] (which was hospital day seventeen for this patient), Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4304**] [**Name (STitle) 284**] was asked to evaluate this patient in light of the patient's complicated bilateral ankle injury. On [**2152-1-13**]; pursuant to this consultation, the patient was taken to the operating room for removal of the bilateral external fixators, a left talar fracture dislocation open reduction/internal fixation, and a right pilon fracture open reduction/internal fixation. Estimated blood loss was for this procedure was 50 cc, and this procedure was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 284**] with no complications. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the Postanesthesia Care Unit where the patient was again placed on Lovenox for prophylactic anticoagulation. The patient was maintained nonweightbearing on his bilateral lower extremities, and the postoperative neurologic examination was reassuring. Notably, the patient remained in an external fixator on the left side while a clam shell brace was fitted to the patient for his right ankle. On [**2152-1-17**]; after being fully assessed by Physical Therapy, and with reassuring wound appearance, and pin site appearance on examination, the patient was considered to be in stable condition for discharge to a rehabilitation center. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: (His discharge instructions included) 1. Follow up at the Orthopaedic Trauma Clinic (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5499**]). 2. Wound care; including dry sterile dressings to the right ankle to be changed once per day. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: As the patient's family was eager to take care of the patient at home instead of sending the patient to a rehabilitation center, the patient was assessed to be safe to return home to the care of his family; and this discharge was affected on [**2152-1-19**]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient's condition at the time of discharge was fair. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Discharge was approved. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) **] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46661**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2152-1-19**] 08:28 T: [**2152-1-19**] 08:37 JOB#: [**Job Number 46662**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2156-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2156-5-14**] Date of Birth: [**2075-3-13**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Altace / Bactrim / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 158**] Chief Complaint: Occult positive stools, h/o stroke while off of anticoagulation for GIB. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Laparoscopy and open right ileocolectomy, [**2156-4-30**] History of Present Illness: 81 yo F with pmh of CVA, stage III CKD, CAD s/p LIMA to LAD, Afib on dabigatran who presents for a colonoscopy planned for guiaic positive stools and a recent admission for GIB. The patient denies any current complaints and has not noted any recent bloody stools. She does complain of some right upper quadrant "heaviness" that does not radiate. It is [**4-25**] in intensity. Denies any relieving or exacerbating factors. She notices it most at night time when she is trying to fall asleep. She denies any change with diet. She denies any n/v, diarrhea, constipation. She otherwise feels at her baseline with respect to her health. . Review of Systems: Pain assessment on arrival to the floor: 0/10 (no pain). No recent illnesses. No fevers, chills, or night sweats. Appetite is good and weight is stable. No SOB, new cough. She has chronic angina that typically occurs when she wakes up or sometimes at night time after a busy day, relieved with 1 SLNG, this is stable but frequent (sometimes takes SLNG daily). No PND or orthopnea. No urinary symptoms. No LE edema. No skin changes. No arthralgias or joint swelling. Other systems reviewed in detail and all otherwise negative. Past Medical History: - Coronary artery disease, s/p 3V CABG EF 50% - Left subclavian stent [**51**]/[**2146**]. - Atrial fibrillation. - Hypertension. - Hyperlipidemia. - COPD (FEV1/FVC 53, FEV1 0.63) - GERD - Anemia. - Hypothyroidism - Stage III CKD - CVA - fractured pelvis in fall several months ago Social History: She lives alone. She has extensive support from her daughters. She denies tobacco, ETOH, or drugs Family History: Mother with myocardial infarction in her 60s. No diabetes mellitus. Grandfather with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Physical Exam: Vital Signs: T 97.9 BP 101/66 P 77 RR 18 SpO2 100% on 2L Physical examination: - Gen: Well-appearing in NAD. - HEENT: Conj/sclera/lids normal, left surgical pupil, right pupil reactive. EOM full, and no nystagmus. Oropharynx clear w/out lesions. - Neck: Supple with no thyromegaly or lymphadenopathy. - Chest: Normal respirations and breathing comfortably on room air. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. - CV: Irregularly irregular. Normal S1, S2. II/VI systolic murmur at left sternal border. JVP <5 cm. - Abdomen: Normal bowel sounds. Soft, nontender, nondistended. Liver not enlarged. Neg [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign. - Extremities: No ankle edema. - Skin: No lesions, bruises, rashes with exception of stasis dermatitis bilateral shins - Neuro: Alert, oriented x3. Good fund of knowledge. Able to discuss current events and memory is intact. CN 2-12 intact. Speech and language are normal. No involuntary movements or muscle atrophy. Normal tone in all extremities. Motor [**5-20**] in upper and lower extremities bilaterally. Sensation to light touch intact in upper and lower extremities bilaterally. - Psych: Appearance, behavior, and affect all normal. No suicidal or homicidal ideations. Pertinent Results: [**2156-4-27**] 04:40PM WBC-8.3 RBC-3.44* HGB-9.5* HCT-29.5* MCV-86 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.1 RDW-16.5* [**2156-4-27**] 04:40PM NEUTS-74.6* LYMPHS-13.7* MONOS-8.9 EOS-2.4 BASOS-0.4 [**2156-4-27**] 04:40PM PT-20.0* PTT-47.3* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2156-4-27**] 04:40PM GLUCOSE-72 UREA N-27* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-12 [**2156-4-27**] 04:40PM CALCIUM-9.5 PHOSPHATE-3.8 MAGNESIUM-1.7 . EKG - AFib, LAD, unchanged c/w prior with exception that TW is upright in I instead of inverted. No acute ST/TW changes. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the medical service and started on a colonoscopy preparation, her pradexa was held and she was started on a heparin drip. She was taken to the GI suite on [**2156-4-28**] for endoscopy which showed an "ulcerated mass with necrotic base highly suggestive of carcinoma" in the cecum. She had a CT scan of the chest/abdomen/pelvis to assess for metastasis and further define the tumor. It confirmed colonoscopy findings and did not show evidence of metastasis. She was taken to the operating room for a right colectomy with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] of colorectal surgery on [**2156-4-30**]. There was 500 cc of estimated blood loss.Please refer to Dr.[**Name (NI) 3377**] operative note for further details. She was started on cipro/flagyl prophylactically after the procedure. After a brief stay in the PACU she was transferred to the floor but over the course of the night had low urine output, her blood pressure dropped to the systolic 80s/40s and her atrial fibrillation frequently took her heart rate to the 120s-130s. She was transferred to the ICU given her extensive cardiac history and unclear etiology of her hypotension -- cardiogenic vs. septic. She was continued on antibiotic coverage and the plan was for volume resuscitation with close monitoring of other aspects of her clinical picture. She was asymptomatic and felt well throughout the process, though somewhat tired. She was transfused one unit of PRBCs, volume resuscitated with crystalloid and albumin and eventually her systolic pressures returned to the 90s-100s systolic. She was deemed stable for transfer to the floor. On POD 5 she reported passing flatus, she was advanced in diet progressive to a low-residue regular diet on POD 8. Remaining aspects of her hospitalization, by systems: Neuro: No issues. Pain controlled on a regimen of IV and PO medications when tolerating. Mental status appropriate throughout hospitalization. Cardiac: Multiple cardiac issues assessed by cardiology service preoperatively and which recommended continuing current care. Multiple episodes of anginal chest pain relieved with sublingual nitroglycerin. No EKG changes until POD 7 when chest pain was accompanied by questionable ischemic changes on EKG. Cardiology recommended nitroglycerin PRN as well as cycling enzymes which returned at 0.05->0.05->0.04. Her afib was monitored on telemetry and she was treated with 5 mg IV lopressor q6 hours when NPO and transitioned to 25 mg PO BID. Respiratory: Baseline used oxygen at home was kept on 2L oxygen in the hospital and maintained good saturations in the high 90 percents. She did have some respiratory difficulty and increased oxygen requirement while in the ICU but this resolved after effective diuresis. At time of discharge satting 90s on room air. Heme: Once the patient's hematocrit was stable, a heparin drip was started to bridge her to coumadin therapy. However, patient developed melenic stools and hematuria when heparin drip restarted. All anticoagulation except aspirin was held and no further episodes of bleeding occured. Patient's coumadin will need to be restarted when her nutritional status is more improved. ID: Cipro/Flagyl initially post-operatively and dc'd on POD 7. Afebrile throughout course. Complained of vaginal itching, given single dose of oral diflucan. [**Name (NI) 153**] Course Pt was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**5-1**] for management of hypotension and low urine output in setting of recent colectomy. . # Hypotension: Noted to be progressively hypotensive through today (POD1) with concern for hypovolemia however could also be related to evolving sepsis picture she is currently on cipro/flagyl since last night. Given extensive cards history could also be cardiogenic shock related to missed event given her 500cc blood loss intraoperatively and prior hx of ischemic event in setting of blood loss in 01/[**2155**]. Lower concern for this given current clinical and exam status. Given hx of recurrent UTIs (on home macrobid suppressive tx) could also be related to urosepsis. Currently mentating at baseline. Plan to volume resuscitate until increase in O2 requirement. She received 1u pRBC on arrival to floor with 500cc LR IVF boluses x 2. Her BP improved to 90-110 wo pressors. She did not require a CVL and declined this on her ICU consent form as well. NICOM was placed which showed 33% change in CI, indicating likely fluid responsiveness. Her UO improved to 20cc/hr but remained there with crystalloid boluses. Per surgery recs, she was changed to albumin 5% IVF hydration. She was given lasix for volume overload XXXX. She was broadened to vancomycin, zosyn and ciprofloxacin for double GNR coverage overnight given higher likelihood of GI etiology related to recent surgery and instrumentation. Given her remarkable hemodynamic improvement overnight she was changed back to cipro/flagyl. She was recultured for urine and blood. Her EKG was checked and at baseline. Cardiac enzymes were cycled and mildly elevated trop attributed to underlying CKD and possible demand ischemia [**2-18**] tachycardia on presentation. . # CAD: Extensive cardiac hx including recent NSTEMI [**1-/2156**] in setting of GIB and CVA at same time. Has been on home dabigatran. Follows as outpt w Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 120**]. Increasing NSL use for her anginal equivalent altho per cards notes, outpt cards is not concerned for ischemic etiology. Last TTE 8/[**2156**]. She was continued on Heparin SQ, 81mg asa and pneumoboots. Her transfusion goals were for Hct<30 per cardiology recs pre-operatively. EKG in the ICU was rechecked and at baseline. Cardiac enzymes were cycled (see above). . # Afib: On dabigatran at home for other comorbidities, CHADS2 score is 6. Currently in afib. Her home betablocker was held for hemodynamic monitoring. She was noted to be in 100-130s afib with mild SOB but otherwise comfortable. Her betablocker was restarted on [**5-2**] and XXXX. . # CHF: Systolic EF 35% on TTE [**8-/2155**] and global LV hypokinesis. Cards consulted pre-op w recommendation to gently diurese for vol overload on presentation - last given 20mg IV lasix [**4-29**]. Pleural effusion on AM chest xray and crackles on exam on transfer to the ICU. Home diuretic was held on admission to the ICU for BP stabilization and restarted XXX. . # Cecal Mass: necrotic appearance on colonoscopy concerning for malignancy. S/p colectomy [**4-30**]. Pathology is pending. . # CKD: unclear baseline but likely 0.9-1.1. On outpt procrit. Creatinine elevated on admission. FENA this AM 1%, concern for possible ATN related to hypovolemia. Repeat urine lytes notable for FeNA = 0.1% indicating prerenal hypovolemic picture. Urine output was monitored and responded to IVF boluses w increase to 20cc/hour. . # COPD/ASthma: On home O2 via nasal cannula at baseline. Unclear pulmonary disease hx. She was continued on home dose fluticasone, and spiriva. Albuterol held for tachycardia and restarted on XXX. . # HTN: on home ace, and bblocker. Holding now for hemodynamic monitoring. . # HL: cont home lipitor . # Hypothyroidism: continued on home dose levothyroxine . # DM: on home glipizide. Holding oral meds, cont ISS. . FEN: IVF to MAP>60, replete electrolytes, NPO for now Prophylaxis: Subcutaneous heparin, pantoprazole IV q24 Access: peripherals Code: DNR, ok to intubate, no CVL Communication: Patient, HCP [**Name (NI) 16883**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 102489**] Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - 90 mcg HFA four times daily PRN ASPIRIN - 81MG Tablet - ONE EVERY DAY Pradexa 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] FLUTICASONE [FLOVENT HFA] - 220 mcg Aerosol twice daily GLIPIZIDE - 1.25 mg Tablet daily LEVOXYL - 75MCG Tablet - ONE EVERY DAY; 150 mcg on Sunday LIPITOR - 40MG Tablet - ONE EVERY DAY LISINOPRIL - 2.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily NITROFURANTOIN [MACROBID] - 50 mg nightly PROTONIX - 40MG Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - ONE EVERY DAY TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE [SPIRIVA WITH HANDIHALER] - 18 mcg daily TOPROL XL - 25 mg daily OTC: CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 600 mg-400 unit Tablet - twice a day COENZYME Q10 - 100 mg Capsule by mouth daily MULTIVITAMIN-MINERALS-LUTEIN [CENTRUM SILVER] - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Ten (10) ML PO BID (2 times a day). 5. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): hold for loose stool. 8. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 9. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 10. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette [**Hospital1 **]: [**1-18**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dryness. 11. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 13. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN as needed for chest pain. 14. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for 3 doses: For three doses only once patient is at rehab. Afterwards, this medication should be discontinued. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Blood Draw [**Month/Day (2) **]: One (1) blood draw once, [**2156-5-10**]: Please check INR value for coumadin dosing. Disp:*1 blood draw* Refills:*0* 16. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 17. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day/Year **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 18. pramoxine-mineral oil-zinc 1-12.5 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for anal itching. 19. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for puritis r/t dry skin on back. 20. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 21. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Renaisance gardens Discharge Diagnosis: cecal adenocarcinoma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because of a bleed from your gastrointestinal tract. It was discovered that you had a colonic mass upon further investigation and you then had a surgical procedure called a right colectomy. Regarding your anticoagulation, you have been very mal nourished and when our surgical team attempted to anticoagulate you you developed further GI bleeding and some blood in your urine. Your anticoagulation has been on hold for the time being. The rehabilitation facility should restart this anticoagulation at a time they see as appropriate when you nutrtional status has improved some. In the coming days as you continue to recover, please keep in mind the following: Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-25**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. While taking narcotic pain medication, please emember to take colace (to avoid constipation) and please do not drive or operate heavy machinery. Please follow-up with your primary care physician (in addition to your surgeon) in the coming weeks to reconcile all of your medications and to touch base regarding other medical issues or concerns after the surgery. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. Please call your doctor if you experience the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: Patient needs to have her INR checked on Monday, [**2156-5-10**], and have her coumadin dosing readjusted per results. Primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3315**] at [**Location (un) **], [**Apartment Address(1) 8308**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 1700**] and phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37171**] to arrange for appointment on Monday. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-18**] weeks. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6316**] to schedule the appointment. Please call on Monday, [**5-10**]. Completed by:[**2156-5-14**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.93", "45.25", "45.42", "45.73", "54.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14969, 15014
4041, 11566
382, 442
15079, 15079
3469, 4018
18012, 18612
2099, 2224
12365, 14946
15035, 15058
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270, 344
470, 1113
15094, 15206
1684, 1967
1983, 2083
55,186
164,063
20492+57168
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2120-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2120-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2070-3-5**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1032**] Chief Complaint: Headache, fever, worsening gait x 1 d Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Fluoroscopy-guided lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: Mrs [**Last Name (STitle) 54844**] is a 50 y/o right handed woman with h/o encephalitis of unknown etiology (currently on empiric anti-Tb therapy) who presents with headache, fever, and worsening gait x 1 d. She is a patient well-known to the Neurology service, and is followed by Drs [**Last Name (STitle) 1968**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) 1206**]. Pt reports gradual development of dull, bifrontal headache yesterday. She took Tylenol which made headache better, but it later returned. She stated headache was better sitting up and worse lying down. She also had associated photophobia and worsening of baseline blurry vision. She said vision was blurry in all directions and specifically denied seeing double. She also described falling more to the L and overall unsteadiness, which she attributed to blurry vision. She felt nauseous and vomited x 2. Pt also endorsed feeling more sleepy than usual. She took a temperature at home which was 100.5. She denied any sick contacts. As a result of these symptoms, she decided to come to the ER. Of note, pt was recently admitted from [**2120-7-5**] - [**2120-7-24**] for encephalitis of unknown etiology. She initially presented with fever, altered mental status, headache, and nystagmus. LP showed a marked neutrophil-predominant leukocytosis. MRI showed FLAIR hyperintensity and contrast enhancement in the R thalamus, midbrain, corpus callosum splenium, temporal lobe, and cerebellum as well as leptomeningeal enhancement. Extensive neurologic and infectious work-up was negative aside from a mildly elevated adenosine deaminase level. Given borderline positive PPD and known exposure to Tb in her native country of [**Country 4574**], empiric anti-Tb therapy was started with RIPE. She also received a course of high dose steroids for possible inflammatory etiology of her symptoms. Pt was also started on moxifloxacin for Tb and Mycoplasma coverage. During her rehab course, she developed pneumonia and moxifloxacin was changed to levofloxacin. This resolved, but pt had elevated LFT's. Levofloxacin was changed back to moxifloxacin, but this was course completed 3 weeks ago. Of not, pt did have episode of fever and headache about 1 month ago which resolved. Per most recent ID ([**2120-8-12**]) and neurology ([**2120-8-21**]) outpatient notes, pt was stable and improved from earlier admission. She continued to have dizziness on standing and unsteadiness as well as fluctuating diplopia. On exam she had a L facial droop and diplopia on L gaze (probable VI palsy). Strength on L was a little better at that time. Also had L dysmetria. General ROS: Reports sharp LUE pain which has been present for 1 wk, but denies trauma. Denies chills, weight loss, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, dysuria, hematuria, easy bruising/bleeding. Neurological ROS: Reports L side weakness which is attributed to pain. Denies headache, dysarthria, dysphagia, bowel/bladder incontinence, numbness or tingling. Past Medical History: Hyperlipidemia Anemia (borderline microcytic on CBC) H/o positive PPD Social History: Originally from [**Country 4574**], but has been in US for 16 years. Employed as NP. Married to husband with 1 child. Dnies alcohol, tobacco, or recreational drug use. Family History: Father died in accident. Mother and siblings are alive and healthy. Physical Exam: Physical exam: Vitals: Tmax 99.6, BP 132-138/80-86, RR 91-104, RR 16, O2 98-100% RA General: Obese female appearing stated age, NAD Head/neck: NC, AT, moist mucous membranes Breast: Palpable L axillary lymph nodes Heart: RRR, S1, S2, no murmur/rub/gallop Lungs: CTA, good air movement, no wheeze/rhonchi/crackle Abdomen: Positive BS, soft, NT, ND, distended bladder in the suprapubic region with palpable uterus on R lower side of abdomen Extremities: Radial pulses 2+ b/l, dorsalis pedis pulses 2+ b/l Neurological exam: Mental status: Awake, alert, cooperative, abulic Orientation: Oriented x 3 ("[**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 54845**]", "[**Hospital3 **]", "[**2120-9-11**]") Attention: Able to name [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backwards Speech/language: Fluent with a paucity of speech (answers in [**12-25**] words), intact naming, follows simple and midline-crossing commands, intact [**Location (un) 1131**], pt deferred writing Memory: Registers [**2-21**], recalls [**2-21**] at 5 min Calculation: $1.25 = 5 quarters Praxis/neglect: Can demonstrate use of hammer, no evidence of neglect CN: Vision 20/30 L and 20/20 R, pupils round nonreactive at 2 mm, partial R VI palsy, horizontal/torsional nystagmus on upward and lateral gaze,she keeps moving her eyes, so there may be an apparent field cut. She did not tolerate fundoscopy. Her facial sensation is intact to light touch, L facial droop in peripheral distribution, palate elevation midline, tongue midline, sternocleidomastoid and trapezius grossly intact Motor: Normal bulk and tone, no pronator drift, no adventitious movements D B T WE WF FE FF IP Q HS DF [**Last Name (un) 938**] PF L 3 4+ 4 4 4 3 4 4 5 4 4 4 5 Pt may have limited effort in LUE due to pain R 5 5 5 5- 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 DTR: B T Br P A Babinski L 1+ 0 0 0 1+ Withdrawal R 2+ 1+ 1+ 1+ 1+ Withdrawal Sensory: Intact to light touch, temperature, vibration in all 4 extremities, diminished to joint proprioception in toes Coordination: Possible L dysmetria (difficult to assess given weakness/pain), [**Doctor First Name **] intact, HTS deferred Gait: Deferred Pertinent Results: [**2120-9-10**] 06:00PM WBC-7.4 RBC-4.43 HGB-11.5* HCT-36.1 MCV-81* MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.8 RDW-15.1 [**2120-9-10**] 06:00PM NEUTS-74.6* LYMPHS-19.1 MONOS-4.8 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.5 [**2120-9-10**] 06:00PM PLT COUNT-323 [**2120-9-10**] 06:00PM GLUCOSE-103* UREA N-7 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-13 [**2120-9-10**] 06:00PM ALT(SGPT)-39 AST(SGOT)-19 ALK PHOS-58 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2120-9-10**] 06:02PM LACTATE-1.0 TSH 0.74 HIV Ab negative CSF: [**2120-9-12**]: Tube 1 WBC 100 RBC [**2024**] Polys 78 Lymphs 9 Monos 13 Tube 4 WBC 90 RBC 512 Polys 82 Lymphs 13 Monos 5 Protein 152 Glucose 42 [**2120-9-24**]: Tube 1 WBC 32 RBC 3 Polys 0 Lymphs 95 Monos 5 Tube 4 WBC 23 RBC 0 Polys 1 Lymphs 92 Monos 7 Protein 63 Glucose 45 ACE 6 CBC at discharge: WBC 5.5 Hb 9.9 HCT 23.9 Plt 355 Chem profile at discharge: Na 138 K 3.9 Cl 105 HCO3 26 BUN 7 Cr 0.6 Glu 79 ALT 20 AST 15 AP 56 T.bili 0.3 Ca 8.9 P 4.2 Mg 2.2 Repeat CSF cultures and [**Male First Name (un) 2326**] virus and CSF/serum parasite and viral cultures pending IMAGING: MRI head ([**2120-9-11**]): Interval progression and recurrence of the previously seen enhancing lesions in the right thalamus, right mesial temporal lobe, and right cerebellum with further smaller enhancing areas in the right mid brain. Increased mass effect and 4-mm midline shift to the left. Post-contrast images are incomplete due to motion artifact. Appearances are in keeping with lymphoma or less likely infection. MR spectroscopy is planned for further management as discussed in the neurology case conference. MR Spec ([**2120-9-13**]): Unchanged size and enhancement of the right cerebellar and thalamic lesions with unchanged mass effect on fourth and third ventricles from the lesions in the cerebellum and thalamus respectively; increased size of the ventricles since the previous study with increased size of the temporal horns indicating developing hydrocephalus; MR spectroscopy is suggestive but not definitive of a neoplastic lesion in the right thalamus. The cerebellar spectroscopy is limited for evaluation. MRI head ([**2120-9-19**]): Post-biopsy changes from the recent right cerebellar biopsy with associated hemorrhagic components and mild worsening of the perilesional edema with slight increase in the upward transtentorial herniation, effacement of fourth ventricle and related mild worsening of enlargement of the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of right lateral ventricle; marked improvement in the enhancing component of both right cerebellar and right thalamic lesion; No new lesions. 2D ECHO: Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function.No valvular pathology or pathologic flow identified. CT HEAD ([**2120-9-24**]): Stable right supratentorial hyperdensity; Increased distribution of right cerebellar hypodensity, likely due to worsening post-biopsy edema. No increased mass effect associated with edema; Mildly decreased hydrocephalus. Brain biopsy: active encephalitis Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 54845**] is a 50 year old woman with a known brain lesion, previously believed to be TB encephalitis and was treated as such with initial improvement during previous admission, but who presented with headache and worsening of blurry vision. Initially, her Tb medications (RIPE therapy) were continued and a repeat MRI was performed which showed interval progression in and recurrence of the previously seen enhancing lesions in the right thalamus, right mesial temporal lobe, and right cerebellum with further smaller enhancing areas in the right mid brain as well as increased mass effect and 4-mm midline shift to the left. This imaging was thought to be more compatible with a neoplastic process such as CNS lymphoma rather than an infectious process. Given her worsening at this point, ID was consulted and anti-Tb medications were stopped. There was a thought that this may also be CNS sarcoid; to further evaluate optho was consulted to evaluate and serum/CSF ACE levels were checked. There was no opthamologic evidence of sarcoid and ACE levels were normal. Neurosurgery and neuro-oncology consults were requested. An emergent biopsy of the lesion was performed by Neurosurgery. While the biopsy results were pending, she was started on dexamethasone 4 mg q6h, but this was changed to q8h after she began to have hallucinations; she was only noted to have minimal clinical improvement on steroids. In fact, a repeat head CT performed after increased lethargy was noted, showed enlarging ventricles and the possibility of a drain for hydrocephalus was discussed, though not placed as her mental status improed without intervention. The biopsy results then returned as active encephalitis (likely bacterial or parasitic), but still no causative organisms were identified. As per ID, she was started on empiric Ampicillin (for Listeria), Rifampin and Moxifloxacin. She actually has since clinically improved while on the antibiotics. Her energy levels and mood have improved, and her cranial nerve palsies (which include a right 6th nerve palsy, left 3rd nerve palsy, and peripheral 7th nerve palsy), though still remain appear to have slightly improved as well. Her steroids have also begun to be tapered; she will be decreased to Dexamethasone 1 mg daily on [**2120-10-1**] and the steroids will then be stopped 1 week later. A repeat MRI will then be performed 2 weeks after the steroids have been discontinued to evaluate for changes in lesions size and monitor effectiveness of antibiotics. Of note, two LPs were performed this admission, in addition to the LPs she had during her prior admission, and the most recent CSF results show improvement while on the antibiotics, including lower WBC and protein counts (please see results section for full comparison of CSF results). Given that no organisms have grown yet, multiple new cultures were sent including those for rare parasites. These are currently still pending, as is CSF [**Male First Name (un) 2326**] virus. Ms. [**Known lastname 54845**] also had left shoulder pain throughout this admission. She has left sided weakness and it was unclear if her weakness stemmed from her CNS lesion or from her shoulder pain. An X-ray was done and showed Mild OA of the left AC and glenohumeral joints. No improvements were noted during [**Last Name (LF) 54846**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] the Orthoepdics service was called to evaluate. They believe the pain and weakness are of a neurogenic etiology, with no evidence of frozen shoulder/cuff related symptoms and recommended conservative treatment with pain control and physical therapy. She was started on Neurontin 100 mg tid for the pain; this dose can be titrated up if needed for improved pain control. Of note, Ms. [**Known lastname 54847**] current neurologic exam shows an awake, alert, oriented, attentive woman. She still has a left third nerve palsy and right sixth nerve palsy, thoough these are less pronounced currently. She also has a left peripheral seventh nerve palsy. Also as mentioned above, she has left upper extremity pain and weakness (deltoid [**2-23**], triceps 4-/5, biceps 4+/5, finger extensors 4-/5 and finger flexors [**3-25**]). Her hip flexors are also weak bilaterally, left greater than right (left [**2-23**], right [**3-25**]); some of this weakness is likely due to deconditioning. Her reflexes have not been able to be elicited. It is important to note that when her condition worsens; she becomes more lethatrgic and her cranial nerve palsies become more pronounced. Medications on Admission: Ethambutol 800 mg daily Isoniazid 300 mg daily Pyrazinamide 1000 mg daily Rifampicin 600 mg daily Pyridoxine 50 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 4. ampicillin sodium 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q4H (every 4 hours). 5. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for constipation. 6. dexamethasone 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 1 weeks: Please stop steroids after dose on [**2120-10-8**]. . 7. moxifloxacin 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q24hrs () as needed for mycoplasma. 8. rifampin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 9. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 12. Acetaminophen Extra Strength 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: NOT TO EXCEED 4g daily. 13. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 14. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 15. medication Please use insuling sliding scale while on steroids Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital for Continuing Medical Care - [**Location (un) 1121**] ([**Hospital3 1122**] Center) Discharge Diagnosis: active encephalitis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital with blurry vision and unsteadiness. You have known history of a lesion in your brain and was being treated for Tuberculosis encephalitis. During this admission, it was determined that this was not the result of your symptoms as you were getting worse despite the treatments. While you were here, the swelling in your brain was getting worse and so a brain biopsy was done urgently to try to figure out what the pathology of the brain lesion. After the biopsy, you were started on steroids to help with the swelling in the brain. The biopsy results returned as active encephalitis, likely from a bacterial or parasitic origin. Multiple blood and CSF studies were sent and have either returned as negative or are still pending. For the encephalitis, while we don't know the causative organism, you were started on empiric antibiotic treatment with Ampicillin, Rifampin and Moxifloxacin. You have improved clinically while on the antibiotics and the number of inflammatory cells in your CSF also decreased since they were started. The steroids are also currently being tapered and will then be discontinued. A repeat MRI will be done 2 weeks after the steroids are off to see if the size of the lesion in your brain has changed. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2120-10-21**] 9:50 Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2482**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD (infectious disease) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2120-11-11**] 10:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2341**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2342**], M.D. (Neuroinfectious disease)Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2343**] Date/Time:[**2120-11-27**] 1:00 MRI on [**2120-11-5**] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1041**] Completed by:[**2120-10-1**] Name: [**Known lastname 10266**],[**Known firstname 5494**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 10267**] Admission Date: [**2120-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2120-10-1**] Date of Birth: [**2070-3-5**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 10122**] Addendum: It is important to note that the following antibiotics and lab work needs to be completed as requested by Infectious Disease. OUTPATIENT ANTIBIOTIC REGIMEN AND PROJECTED DURATION: [**Doctor Last Name **] and DOSE: Ampicillin 2g Q4h Start date: [**2120-9-25**] Stop date: [**2120-10-23**] Rifampin 600mg Qdaily Moxifloxacin 400mg Qdaily Start date: [**2120-9-25**] Stop date: 6 months REQUIRED LABORATORY MONITORING: While on Ampicillin LAB TESTS: CBC, Bun, Crea, LFTs FREQUENCY: Qweekly While on Rifampin/ Moxifloxacin LAB TESTS: CBC, LFTs FREQUENCY: Qmonthly All laboratory results should be faxed to Infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3790**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital for Continuing Medical Care - [**Location (un) 95**] ([**Hospital3 96**] Center) [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 10124**] Completed by:[**2120-10-1**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "93.59", "38.97", "01.13", "03.31" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18672, 18957
9153, 13698
353, 389
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5997, 6836
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13870, 15271
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163,935
5458
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2149-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2149-7-9**] Service: Medicine HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78-year-old male with a history of a abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture, coronary artery bypass graft, diverticulosis, deep venous thrombosis, and aspiration pneumonia who presents with progressive weakness. He has had progressive weakness of his lower extremities over the past several months. On the morning of admission, the patient was getting out of bed. At that time, he felt weak. He denied lightheadedness, dizziness, shortness of breath, or chest pain. He went to urinate, but when he got up he fell to the ground. He denies any loss of consciousness. Again, he denies lightheadedness, chest pain, and palpitations. He was unable to get up, however, because he simply felt too weak. He was not sure how long he was on the ground, but ultimately was able to get back to bed. About three to four hours later he got out of bed again. At that time, he suddenly felt weak and collapsed into a chair. He called 911 and was brought to the Emergency Room. He still denies lightheadedness, no chest pain, no shortness of breath, but he felt that his entire body was weak. Of note, he has a history of hemoptysis and guaiac-positive stool. He had been seen by the Gastroenterology Service and had a negative colonoscopy as well as a negative esophagogastroduodenoscopy. In the Emergency Room, his initial vital signs were a temperature of 96.7, a heart rate of 103, and a blood pressure of 118/59. His oxygen saturation was 98%. He had a hematocrit of 21.2. They were unable to clear the blood by nasogastric lavage. He was seen by the Gastroenterology Service and taken to urgent esophagogastroduodenoscopy. His INR was found to be 5.2, so he was given 4 units of fresh frozen plasma, 3 units of packed red blood cells, and 5 mg of intravenous vitamin K, and 40 mg of Protonix. Of note, he had not checked his INR in several months because "I don't like having the blood drawn." He returned from esophagogastroduodenoscopy intubated due to hematemesis and was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery bypass graft times six in [**2134**]. 2. Abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture repair in [**2144**]. 3. Deep venous thrombosis in [**2144**]. 4. Aspiration pneumonia in [**2144**]. 5. Hypertension. 6. Diverticulosis. 7. Hypercholesterolemia. 8. Question of benign prostatic hypertrophy. 9. Inferior vena cava filter placement due to recurrent deep venous thrombosis. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Metoprolol 25 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Coumadin 7.5 mg p.o. q.o.d. 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Iron supplements. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On physical examination on admission to the Medical Intensive Care Unit his blood pressure was 143/59, his heart rate was 84, he was afebrile, his oxygen saturation was 98%. Generally, he seemed to be in no acute distress. His head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination showed sclerae were anicteric and constricted pupils. He was intubated. On neck examination, no lymphadenopathy was appreciated. His chest was clear bilaterally with occasional rhonchi. His cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and rhythm. Normal first heart sound and second heart sound. On abdominal examination, he was obese and mildly distended with active bowel sounds. He was guaiac-positive in the Emergency Department. His extremities were nonedematous, and his pulses were 2+ and symmetric. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: His blood counts were a white blood cell count of 10.3, hematocrit of 21.2, and platelets were 215. His PT was 27.4 with an INR of 5.2. His sodium was 143, potassium was 3.9, chloride was 111, bicarbonate was 19, blood urea nitrogen was 64, creatinine was 0.7, and blood glucose was 156. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Initial laboratory study revealed an electrocardiogram with no acute ST-T wave changes. A chest x-ray showed no consolidations or effusions. HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEM: (While in the Medical Intensive Care Unit) 1. GASTROENTEROLOGY: The patient has had repeated episodes of hematemesis and was taken to urgent esophagogastroduodenoscopy. He was intubated for airway protection prior to this procedure. On esophagogastroduodenoscopy, he was found to have two ulcers in his esophagus 40 cm from the incisors which were injected with epinephrine for hemostasis. A large amount of red blood was found and suctioned from the stomach. His duodenum was normal. A rectal tube was placed, and he was started on pantoprazole 40 mg b.i.d. Three days later, after his hematocrit had stabilized and the bleeding was considered to have stopped, a repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed which noted diffuse erythematous mucosa in the lower third of the esophagus with changes consistent with [**Doctor Last Name 15532**] esophagus. A few nonbleeding 7- mm ulcers with clean bases were found in the lower third of the esophagus. A single 6-mm nonbleeding polyp was found in the stomach body; a cold forceps biopsy was performed for histology. The duodenum was normal. He also had an esophageal biopsy. The pathology on the esophageal biopsy was returned as cardia- type mucosa with focal goblet cells, metaplasia, and chronic inflammation, but no squamous epithelium or dysplasia. The pathology on the gastric polyp showed foveolar hyperplasia consistent with hyperplastic polyp. 2. HEMATOLOGY: The patient's initial hematocrit was 21.2. He required multiple transfusions. By [**7-2**] he had received 4 units of packed red blood cells, 5 units of fresh frozen plasma, and 2 units of platelet concentrate. He required several more units of packed red blood cells over the next day, to a total of fifteen units, but has not had a transfusion for the past six days. 3. PULMONARY: He was intubated on [**7-1**] at esophagogastroduodenoscopy. On [**7-3**], he had a temperature spike to 102.2. He was started on ceftriaxone and clindamycin for presumed aspiration pneumonia. After several attempts to wean him off his intubation, he was successfully extubated on [**7-5**]. 4. CARDIOVASCULAR: He had two episodes of atrial fibrillation on [**7-4**] but converted spontaneously. No further therapy was initiated. He was transferred from the Medical Intensive Care Unit to the Medicine floor on [**2149-7-6**]. On the Medicine Service his hematocrit remained stable in the 35 range, and he required no further transfusions. His metoprolol was increased to 37.5 mg b.i.d. for improved blood pressure control. He was continued on his course of ceftriaxone and clindamycin for a total of 10 days but has remained afebrile on the Medicine Floor. He was not restarted on any anticoagulation given the history of the bleed and medical noncompliance with heparin, in light of the fact there was an inferior vena cava filter in place. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: He will be discharged in stable condition on [**7-9**] to [**Hospital6 85**]. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: He will be followed by the Gastroenterology Service by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **]. He will also follow-up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 22104**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Metoprolol 37.5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. as needed. 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Clindamycin 600 mg intravenously q.8h. (last day on [**2149-7-11**]). 6. Ceftriaxone 1 g intravenously q.24h. (last day on [**2149-7-11**]). DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Upper gastrointestinal bleed; likely from esophageal ulcers. 2. Hypertension. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 423**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2149-7-8**] 20:24 T: [**2149-7-8**] 20:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 22105**] cc:[**Hospital6 22106**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report+report+report+report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2182-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-12**] Date of Birth: [**2107-4-11**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 74-year-old female who was transferred from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital with hemoptysis status post bronchoscopy. The patient is a former smoker of 60-pack years that presented to outside hospital with a two- to four-week history of persistent cough and weight loss. Chest CT obtained on [**2182-3-12**] showed a left lower lobe clot with an abnormal soft tissue density over the left infrahilar area. She underwent a bronchoscopy and was noted to have an obstruction of the distal portion of the left main stem at the level of the secondary carina. Biopsies were obtained as well as washings, but everything was negative for malignancy so far. The patient presented to the emergency department with hemoptysis, dyspnea on exertion, and mild shortness of breath. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital6 2018**] from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital for further management and for definitive diagnosis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hypertension. 2. Osteoporosis. 3. History of left carotid occlusion. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Status post appendectomy 50 years ago. ALLERGIES: Question of Penicillin to which she reports swelling. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Norvasc. 2. Fosamax. SOCIAL HISTORY: Patient is married. She lives at home. They have one daughter. She is retired. She quit smoking over four years ago. She has a history of 60-pack years. She drinks occasional alcohol. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Temperature 97, blood pressure 156/58, heart rate 99, respiratory rate 22, oxygen saturation 90% on 15 liter nasal cannula. In general, she is in moderate distress complaining of shortness of breath and back pain. HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic; pupils equal, round, reactive to light; sclerae anicteric. Her neck is supple; no lymphadenopathy; she does have a right carotid bruit. Her cardiovascular exam is regular rate and rhythm; normal S1, S2; a III/VI systolic ejection murmur heard into the carotid as well as the apex. Her lung exam is clear to auscultation bilaterally with decreased breath sounds bibasilarly, left greater than right. Her abdomen is benign; active bowel sounds; soft, nontender. Her extremities are notable for no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Her neurological exam is alert and oriented times three; following commands. LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION FROM OUTSIDE HOSPITAL: Her CBC: Her white blood cell count was 10.3, hematocrit 28, platelets 543, INR was 1.0 with a PT of 11.4, PTT of 27.3. Chem-7 was notable for sodium 127, potassium 4.5, chloride of 95, bicarbonate 25, BUN 16, creatinine of 0.9, glucose of 119, calcium of 9.2. HOSPITAL COURSE: 74-year-old female transferred from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital for definitive diagnosis of soft tissue mass occluding her left main stem bronchus. The patient was admitted to the Surgical service under the care of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]. The patient immediately required a non-rebreather mask on admission to the hospital. On [**2182-3-19**] patient underwent bronchoscopy with mediastinoscopy to further evaluate the soft tissue density. The flexible bronchoscopy documented found enlarged lymph nodes and a mass on a secondary carina of the left lung DR.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 02-367 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3482**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-4-12**] 12:30 T: [**2182-4-14**] 14:21 JOB#: [**Job Number 52535**] Admission Date: [**2182-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-12**] Date of Birth: [**2107-4-11**] Sex: F Service: This is a continuation of the past dictation, #[**Numeric Identifier 52535**]. I was accidentally disconnected. Please continue it together if possible. On [**2182-3-20**] Mrs. [**Known lastname **] underwent rigid and flexible bronchoscopy with endobronchial biopsy of the left main stem bronchus with Argon plasma coagulation of the bleeding mucosa of the left main stem bronchus for further evaluation of the left main stem occlusion with a tumor. Over the next several days the patient continued to be short of breath while requiring non-rebreather face mask to maintain her oxygen saturation. On [**2182-3-24**] Mrs. [**Known lastname **] [**Name (STitle) 52536**] significantly to the 70% oxygen level and was transferred from the Surgical Floor to the Critical Care Unit for closer monitoring. On [**2182-3-25**] the patient underwent repeat bronchoscopy with the goal being tumor destruction and dilation. She also underwent therapeutic aspiration of retained secretions in the left upper lobe. Bronchoscopy found abnormal oropharynx with poor dentition and abnormal areas with large amount of tumor in the left main stem bronchus and main to the left lower lobe. The procedure was complicated by tooth obstruction of the upper incisor. During the procedure it was noted that the left main stem tumor was very vascular and bled easily. Attention was made to destroy to coagulate the tumor with argon plasma coagulation. However, due to bleeding the procedure was cut somewhat early. In addition, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] was consulted during the procedure about the feasibility of placing a left main stem stent, but given that he planned for a possible lobectomy or pneumonectomy, he felt that a stent in the airway would not be appropriate. Therefore, a stent was not placed at that time by Interventional Pulmonary. Post procedure the patient had multiple bouts of hypotension and hypoxemia as well as during the procedure. Therefore, she was intubated at the termination of her procedure and brought to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit. At this point the Radiation Oncology resident was called for evaluation of the role of radiation therapy for Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] left main stem bronchus tumor. Decision was made by Radiation Oncology in conjunction with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] for five radiation treatments while Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was in hospital. In addition, Hematology/Oncology was consulted for assistance in the treatment of her left main stem bronchus and the possible role of chemotherapy. At the point Oncology was consulted, Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was already intubated and her performance score was quite low. The pathology from [**2182-3-20**] showed non-small cell poorly differentiated lung carcinoma. The oncologist felt that there was little role for chemotherapy given her low performance score. On [**2182-3-28**] Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was transferred to the [**Known lastname 52538**] Intensive Care Unit to the Medical service from the Thoracic service so that she would be able to go for her daily radiation therapy treatments, which would begin on [**2182-3-28**]. BRIEF HOSPITAL COURSE SUMMARY AT THE TIME OF TRANSFER TO THE MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: At this point the pathology had shown non-small cell lung cancer. Mrs. [**Known lastname **] had a head CT which was negative for metastases. The CT scan on [**2182-3-19**] had documented the enhancing soft tissue mass within 2 cm of the carina and a question of an extrabronchial component of the neoplastic mass in the left hilum. In addition, there were multiple right lung nodules which were concerning for metastases which were less than 5 mm. Furthermore, there was an enlarged left adrenal gland which was indeterminate for malignancy. The CT at that time recommended correlative PET imaging for the further evaluation of her metastases. In addition, Mrs. [**Known lastname **] had had an echocardiogram which showed left ventricular outflow track gradient of 37 and moderate left ventricular outflow obstruction as well as aortic stenosis. Blood pressure in the 60s with an ejection fraction of 75%. In the [**Known lastname 52538**] Intensive Care Unit Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] chief problem was her respiratory failure, which was felt to be hypoxia secondary to shunt from the large endobronchial tumor obstructing her left main stem bronchi. Multiple attempts were made to wean Mrs. [**Known lastname **] from assist control to the pressure-support ventilation. She repeatedly did not tolerate the pressure-support ventilation trials. In addition, an attempt was made to wean her positive end-expiratory pressure. When the PEEP was decreased below 8, Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] left upper lobe was noted to collapse in addition to the persistent collapse of her left lower lobe. During these occasions her oxygen saturation fell significantly. The first occasion which her left upper lobe collapsed was on [**2182-4-1**] after having her morning radiation therapy. An urgent bronchoscopy was performed which removed some mucus plugging and some bloody secretions and documented the tumor obstructing 75% of her left main stem bronchi. Post procedure Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] aeration of the left upper lobe did improve significantly. Her oxygen saturations improved, as well. It was noted that the patient bled easily. Continued efforts were made to wean her FIO2 and her PEEP. It was felt that part of the difficulty weaning Mrs. [**Known lastname **] to pressure-support ventilation was secondary to volume overload given that she was significantly net positive and by chest x-ray had evidence of congestive heart failure. Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was diuresed very gingerly secondary to episodes of hypotension and episodes of requiring pressors while in the Intensive Care Unit. With the difficulty weaning Mrs. [**Known lastname **] from the ventilator, she was again reevaluated by Dr. [**Name (NI) **] of Interventional Pulmonary for stent placement. Given that, at the time the bronchoscopy was done on [**2182-4-6**], her left upper lobe was aerated. He felt that there was little role for a stent as the stent could not open up the obstruction in the left lower lobe and was only useful if there was persistent left upper lobe clots. After significant progress was made in diuresing Mrs. [**Known lastname **], and she was noted to be stable and comfortable and had tolerated pressure-support ventilation trial for several hours in the morning of [**2182-4-9**], an attempt was made to wean her PEEP again to 0.5. Immediately Mrs. [**Known lastname **] desaturated to the mid-80% range. Her PEEP was immediately increased back and her FIO2 was increased; however, her oxygen saturations did not improve. The PEEP was further increased to 12, 100% FIO2, and her sats remained quite low. A repeat urgent bronchoscopy was performed which showed that the left main stem bronchus appeared to be about 85% occluded by the tumor at this point. She had significant blood secretions and adherent mucus secretions in her airway. Again, post bronchoscopy, her left upper lobe opened up and her oxygen saturation improved. Given the difficulty weaning Mrs. [**Known lastname **] from the ventilator, conversations were renewed in terms of what could be done to stent open her left upper lobe airway in order to wean her from the ventilator. A decision was made to repeat a chest CT to evaluate if there was any progression of the multiple right lung nodules as a PET scan could not be performed while she was intubated. The team felt that if the nodules had increased in size, that would be more suggestive that they were metastases and people would be less likely to continue forward in her treatment. The repeat chest CT scan was unable to fully assess the right lung field for the nodules which were again seen secondary to motion artifact. On [**2182-4-12**], a chest CT scan did show worsening bilateral pleural effusions and persistent left lower lobe collapse and probable direct invasions of the mass in the mediastinum posteriorly. In further conversations with the Interventional Pulmonary service and the Thoracic service, a decision was made to stent open Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] left main stem bronchus to improve aeration to the left upper lobe and hopefully decrease her dependence on PEEP. The stent was placed successfully on [**2182-4-12**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was transferred back from the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] to the [**Hospital Ward Name 52538**] Intensive Care Unit for further observation and with hopeful weaning from the ventilator with the stent in place. Her other chief medical problems during her stay in the [**Name (NI) 52538**] Intensive Care Unit from the date [**2182-3-28**] to [**2182-4-10**] included episodes of hypotension requiring intermittent pressure support with Neo-Synephrine as well as congestive heart failure complicated by hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy requiring careful diuresis. Throughout her stay in the [**Year (4 digits) 52538**] Intensive Care Unit, the Intensive Care Unit team maintained close communication with her husband, Mr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 401**] [**Known lastname **]. The team had regular conversations with Mr. [**Known lastname **] regarding Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] prognosis and her code status which began on [**2182-4-3**] after the difficulties weaning Mrs. [**Known lastname **] from the ventilator. Given the possibility of chore by left pneumonectomy offered to the family by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**], Mr. [**Known lastname **] said that Mrs. [**Known lastname **] should remain Full Code. Mrs. [**Known lastname **] initially expressed a wish not to be resuscitated if her heart were to stop. The team attempted to clarify her code status through further conversations with the patient and her husband. However, Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] mental status began to wax and wane during her Intensive Care Unit stay, so the team felt that it was appropriate to continue Mrs. [**Known lastname **] as a Full Code in accordance with her husband's wishes as she did not appear to have the capacity to make the decision on her own. On a regular basis the team attempted to reassess Mrs.[**Known lastname 52539**] wishes regarding her code status and, on occasion, she was noted to say that she did wish to be brought back. In addition, Social Work was consulted to offer Mr. [**Known lastname **] support throughout this process. With Social Work's assistance, Mr. [**Known lastname **] was able to understand the gravity of Mrs.[**Known lastname 52537**] illness and to understand that, even though we would do all we could to take care of, there may come a point when we would not be able to bring her back. Nevertheless, Mr. [**Known lastname **] did wish to continue with aggressive therapy in the hopes of potential cure. He was in full agreement with the decision to go ahead with the left upper lobe stent in the hopes that Mrs. [**Known lastname **] might be able to be weaned from the ventilator. At the time of this dictation ends on [**2182-4-12**], Mrs. [**Known lastname **] had undergone the stent successfully and the plan was still in place for possible salvage/curative pneumonectomy of the left lung in the event that we were unable to wean Mrs. [**Known lastname **] over the next few days from the ventilator. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] still hoped that this tumor may be resectable. Further hospital course will be dictated by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Please see remainder of hospital course for further events and discharge status. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4561**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 3482**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-4-12**] 22:14 T: [**2182-4-14**] 14:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 52540**] Admission Date: [**2182-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2154-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2107-4-11**] Sex: F Service: Thoracic Surgery Service ADDENDUM: There are prior discharge dictations. This will be comprehensive from the date of thoracic surgery involving the patient's care. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 74-year-old female transferred from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital with hemoptysis after bronchoscopy. The patient is a former smoker that presented to the outside hospital with a 2-week to 3-week history of persistent cough and weight loss. A computed tomography scan obtained on [**2182-3-12**] showed a left lower lung collapse with abnormal soft tissue density in the left intrahilar area. She underwent a bronchoscopy and was noted to have an obliteration of the distal portion of the left main stem at the level of the secondary. Biopsies obtained were all negative for malignancy so far. The patient presented to the Emergency Department today with hemoptysis, dyspnea on exertion, and mild shortness of breath. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 190**] for further management and for a tentative diagnosis. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: (Significant for) 1. Hypertension. 2. Osteoporosis. 3. History of left carotid occlusion. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: (Significant for) 1. Appendectomy 50 years ago. 2. Bronchoscopy. ALLERGIES: Question to PENICILLIN. MEDICATIONS AT HOME: The patient takes Norvasc and Fosamax. SOCIAL HISTORY: She is a married woman. She lives at home with one child who is 42 years old. She is retired. She quit tobacco four years ago. She had a 60-pack-year history of smoking. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On physical examination, the patient's temperature was 97 degrees Fahrenheit, her heart rate was 99, her blood pressure was 156/58, her respiratory rate was 22, and she was saturating 90% on 2 liters by nasal cannula. The patient was in no acute distress. She was complaining of shortness of breath. She was able to talk. The pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Head was normocephalic and atraumatic. She had no scleral icterus. The neck was supple with no lymphadenopathy. She had a right carotid bruit. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and rhythm. Normal first heart sounds and second heart sounds. There was a 3/6 systolic ejection murmur. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally with decreased bibasilar breath sounds (left greater than right). The abdomen was benign. The extremities were warm, and dry, and well perfused. On neurologic examination, she followed commands. Examination was grossly intact. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories at the outside hospital showed a white blood cell count of 10.3, her hematocrit was 28, and her platelet count was 543. Chemistry-7 revealed sodium was 127, potassium was 4.5, chloride was 95, bicarbonate was 25, blood urea nitrogen was 16, creatinine was 0.9, and her blood glucose was 119. The patient's coagulations showed her INR was 1. ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: This is a 74-year-old female transferred from [**Hospital 1562**] Hospital with hemoptysis after bronchoscopy and biopsy for an occluding lesion of the left secondary main stem at the level of the secondary carina. Limited pathologies from the biopsy. The patient is here for further diagnosis, workup, and management. This was discussed with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**], and the patient's pulmonary function tests were obtained with a question of repeat computed tomography scan and a positron emission tomography scan in preparation for potential surgery. BRIEF SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: On hospital day one, the patient had preoperative pulmonary function tests which showed forced vital capacity SaO2 of 84% on 4 liters. Lung volumes were not obtained due to low oxygen saturations. For further pulmonary function tests results, please follow up with report in the patient's record. On hospital day two, the patient was short of breath without oxygen. She required oxygen 5 liters by nonrebreather. The patient was afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was prepared for bronchoscopy, mediastinoscopy, and video-assisted thoracic surgery by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**]. The patient was nothing by mouth. An electrocardiogram was obtained which showed no ischemic changes. The patient was typed and crossed. A urinalysis was sent which showed many bacteria, 6 to 10 white blood cells, and no urinary tract infection. A chest computed tomography showed calcifications on the right lung and left lower lung collapse. A head computed tomography showed calcifications in pons with no metastasis. Anesthesia saw the patient, and the patient was consented. On hospital day three, the patient was brought to the operating room for procedure. The patient underwent a flexible bronchoscopy and mediastinoscopy with lymph node biopsy, rigid bronchoscopy with lymph node biopsy, and argon beam coagulation. There, they found enlarged lymph nodes and a mass on the secondary carina of the left lung. For full note of operative procedure, please see the operative dictation. On hospital day three, postoperative day one, after mediastinoscopy and bronchoscopy, the patient complained of a sore throat. Her temperature maximum was 99 degrees Fahrenheit. Otherwise, her vital signs were stable. She was saturating 100% on a nonrebreather. The plan for the patient was to wean off oxygen for a positron emission tomography scan. The patient was scheduled for a possible positron emission tomography scan on an outpatient basis. The patient was continued on aggressive chest physical therapy. The patient was given Lasix, and a chest x-ray was obtained. The patient continued to do well. On postoperative day five, the house officer was called to see the patient for an oxygen saturation of 76%. The patient had decreased breath sounds bilaterally. Obtained a chest x-ray which showed atelectasis, bilateral effusions, and congestion. An arterial blood gas drawn showed a pH of 7.48, PCO2 was 42, PO2 was 52, bicarbonate was 32, and a base excess was 6. Nebulizer treatments and incentive spirometry were attempted. Chest physical therapy was done, and the patient's saturations ranged in the 80% to 90% range. The patient was then at 84%. No complaints of shortness of breath. The patient was transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for closer monitoring. The patient's laboratory values revealed the patient had a white blood cell count of 9.4, her hematocrit was 25.1, and her platelet count was 739. Chemistries revealed sodium was 131, potassium was 5.2, chloride was 93, bicarbonate was 29, blood urea nitrogen was 22, and her creatinine was 1.3. The patient's chest x-ray showed a left lower lobe collapse which was similar to previous. On [**2182-3-25**], the patient went to the operating room again for a rigid bronchoscopy. The patient tolerated the procedure and was transferred back to the Intensive Care Unit. The patient was hypoxic during surgery and required a high positive end-expiratory pressure. There were bloody secretions and clots in the endotracheal tube. The patient was also placed on a Neo-Synephrine drip for low blood pressures. The patient was also given normal saline boluses when her blood pressure would drop. On [**2182-3-26**], the patient was postoperative day seven from mediastinoscopy and bronchoscopy and postoperative day one from second bronchoscopy. The patient had experienced hypotension and hypoxia after bronchoscopy and intubated. A chest x-ray showed white out of the left lung. The patient's hypoxia improved with increased positive end-expiratory pressure. The patient was also given 2 units of packed red blood cells and a central line was placed. The patient was given fluid boluses. The Neo-Synephrine was weaned off for blood pressure support. On postoperative days eight and two, the patient failed to wean from the ventilator; however, the patient was off the Neo-Synephrine drip. The patient had experienced some labile blood pressures. Radiology/Oncology was consulted for possible radiation therapy while an inpatient. Please see the full Oncology consultation note for specifics. Oncology felt the patient had poorly differentiated non-small-cell lung cancer with a very prominent left endobronchial lesion and a high-grade obstruction. Oncology felt there was little or no role for chemotherapy and felt that if anything she would be more of a candidate for radiation therapy. The patient was seen by the Nutrition Service for nutritional consultation. Radiation/Oncology saw the patient. The patient was transferred then from the Thoracic Surgery Service to the Medicine Service for further treatment of her left main stem bronchus mass. The patient had surgical tumor ablation. She was unable to extubate. The plan was for radiation treatment to decrease tumor burden. For additional information on the [**Hospital 228**] medical course, please see the Discharge Summary by medical house staff. On[**4-23**], the patient was then transferred from the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Intensive Care Unit from the Medicine Service to the [**Hospital Ward Name **] Cardiothoracic Surgery Recovery Unit for thoracic surgery. On [**2182-4-23**] the patient underwent sternotomy, left pneumonectomy, omental flap of the left main bronchus by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**], and mediastinal lymph node dissection. The attending surgeon was Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 952**], Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1537**]. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transported back to the Cardiothoracic Surgery Recovery Room. On postoperative day one from left pneumonectomy, omental flap, and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement the patient was stable postoperatively. She was on a Neo-Synephrine drip at 0.8 and receiving beta blockade. The patient was also on an insulin drip. The patient was continued on meropenem from her medical admission. The patient was continued intubated and sedated. On postoperative day one, the plan was to remove the left chest tube, wean the ventilator, and start her tube feeds. The patient was seen by the Nutrition Service for the beginning of tube feeds. Tube feeds were resumed with a goal of Impact with fiber at 60 cc per day. The patient was on an insulin drip. Once tube feeds were at goal, consider starting NPH. On postoperative day two, the patient was still on a Neo-Synephrine drip for labile blood pressures. The patient was started on tube feeds at 50 cc per hour. The patient was continued on meropenem. The patient's vital signs were stable. The patient was on ventilator. Tube feeds were advanced toward goal, and the Neo-Synephrine was weaned on postoperative day three. The patient was continued on a Neo-Synephrine drip. The patient was started on Haldol for agitation. The patient continued to be intubate. Extubation was attempted. On postoperative day three, after extubation, the patient was found again to be in respiratory failure. The patient was intubated again and started on a propofol drip. The patient had been weaned off pressors. The patient was continued on meropenem, Haldol, and Lopressor. The patient was intubated and sedated. On postoperative day five, the patient was again weaned to continuous positive airway pressure with a pressure support of 5 and positive end-expiratory pressure of 5. The patient tolerated this well; however, she was kept intubated. On postoperative day six, the patient had been extubated overnight. The patient tolerated extubation. The patient was still on a Neo-Synephrine drip for labile blood pressures. She was continued on Haldol, Lopressor, and meropenem. The patient was otherwise afebrile with stable vital signs. On postoperative day seven from pneumonectomy, the patient continued to do well extubated with oxygen saturations of 95% or better on 2 liters by nasal cannula or 50% shovel mask. The patient's labile blood pressures persisted on and off Neo-Synephrine. Lasix was given, and tube feeds were continued at 40 cc an hour. On postoperative day seven, the patient had burst of supraventricular tachycardia or atrial fibrillation to the 130s with labile blood pressures. The patient had hypertension when awoken and was agitated; however, was hypotensive when asleep. Thick yellow secretions were suctioned from the airway but the patient continued to do well extubated. The patient was continued with aggressive chest physical therapy. The patient was awaiting transfer to the floor on postoperative day eight. The patient was seen by Speech and Swallow for consultation. Their recommendations were that the patient should be strictly nothing by mouth, and an evaluation by Ear/Nose/Throat for vocal cord should be obtained, and that the patient would need to demonstrate improved strength and functioning before by mouth intake could again started. The patient was working with Physical Therapy and was continued on tube feeds at that time. On postoperative day nine, the patient was working with Physical Therapy. She was scheduled to see Ear/Nose/Throat. The patient's Lopressor was increased to 100 mg twice per day. The patient was afebrile and her vital signs were stable. The patient was saturating 96% on 40% face mask. The patient was transferred to the floor on postoperative day nine. The Nutrition Service continued to see the patient. On postoperative day ten, the patient required a Foley placement for an inability to void. The patient was afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was continued on meropenem (day 18). The patient had some episodes of hypertension; however, she was asymptomatic. The patient was saturating 94% on 4 liters by nasal cannula. The chest tube was removed on postoperative day ten. The patient's Lopressor was increased again to 100 mg twice per day. On postoperative day ten, a repeat swallow evaluation was obtained. Their recommendations were to upgrade diet to puree and thickened liquids. The patient was encouraged to tuck chin toward the chest before swallowing. The patient was continued on her tube feeds. On postoperative day eleven, the patient was comfortable. The patient's vital signs were stable. The patient was saturating 97% on 4 liters. The patient had some coarse lung sounds, but tolerated the removal of chest tube. The patient was working with Physical Therapy. Rehabilitation screening was begun. On postoperative day twelve, the patient was doing well. The patient was out of bed with Physical Therapy. Rehabilitation screening was obtained. The patient had been discontinued from meropenem and was placed on ciprofloxacin. The patient was day three of ciprofloxacin on postoperative day twelve. The patient was tolerating the rest of her medications well. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3351**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3352**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10638**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-5-5**] 12:41 T: [**2182-5-8**] 09:31 JOB#: [**Job Number 52967**] Admission Date: [**2182-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2182-6-7**] Date of Birth: [**2107-4-11**] Sex: F Service: [**Last Name (un) 7081**] HOSPITAL COURSE: This patient has had a very long, complicated hospital course which has been written out in multiple discharge summaries which are included in the packet to the rehab center. To summarize, Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 74-year- old woman who presented with a 60-pack year smoking history to an outside hospital with 3 weeks history of cough and weight loss. Her work-up at that time included a CAT scan on [**3-12**] at the outside hospital demonstrating left lower lung collapse and a mass in the left hilum. She underwent bronchoscopy with biopsy and was transferred to the [**Hospital6 1760**]. She underwent multiple bronchoscopies here, as well, demonstrating left main stem obliteration with tumor, with attempted but unsuccessful clearing of her airway to reinflate her left lower lobe which occurred with multiple bronchoscopies, attempts at ablation therapies, and stenting. She had increased oxygen requirement, and needed to be intubated for respiratory distress, and transferred to the Medical ICU where she had [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3928**] course on and off pressors for a very long time on the ventilator. She was treated with 1-1/2 weeks of radiation therapy without significant improvement as a last ditch effort to try to improve her respiratory status. At that time, the patient wished to proceed with treatment, and after 5 weeks in the hospital, she underwent a left pneumonectomy and omental flap on [**2182-4-23**]. Her postoperative course was significant for ongoing pressor requirement which eventually subsided, and she was extubated on postoperative day six. She subsequently developed rapid atrial fibrillation and Klebsiella pneumoniae with copious secretions. She had to be reintubated, and developed a large right pleural effusion. A tracheostomy was performed on [**5-14**] to assist with her pulmonary toilet, and her chest tube was placed around the same time to try to drain this large pleural effusion around the only remaining lung. She is currently on the floor with a Passy-Muir valve, on tube feeds at goal, starting with POs with strict aspiration precautions, and going to the rehabilitation facility. In the time between late [**Month (only) 547**] where she was set to go to rehab and the current time, she had an episode on the floor which was responsible for the delay, where she was tachycardic in SVT with decreased blood pressure and poor oxygen saturations in the 80s. This was at a time where her Lasix dose was cut back and was probably attributed to both mucous plugging, the development of a UTI, and the lack of ongoing diuresis. She went to the ICU, just received pulmonary toilet, and was transferred back to the floor within 48 hours. She was also treated with antibiotics for gram-negative rod coverage, and eventually this was tailored to the Enterococcus that grew in her urine which was sensitive to ampicillin. However, she had a penicillin allergy, so we treated her with vancomycin. The Enterococcus was resistant to Levaquin, which was the antibiotic that she was placed on when she was transferred to the ICU, empirically. The chest tube was removed prior to this episode because the output from her right chest went from more than a liter to less than 200 per a 24-hour period over the course of about 10 days to 14 days. Since her transfer to and return from the ICU, she has been overall improved, now tolerating Passy-Muir valve, and much more awake, alert and out-of-bed with activity. Currently, she has no fluid, but she is requesting it because of the decreased ability for her to get herself to the toilet, giving her significantly impaired stamina. So, the date of discharge is [**2182-6-7**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Lung cancer. 2. Respiratory failure. 3. Ventilatory dependence. 4. Hemodynamic instability. 5. Inotrope pressor requirements. 6. Multiple pneumonias. 7. Multiple bronchoscopies. 8. Prolonged intensive care unit requirement. 9. Hypertension history. 10.Osteoporosis history. 11.History of left carotid occlusion. 12.History of an appendectomy 50 years ago. 13.Multiple bronchoscopies in past, as well. 14.Supraventricular tachycardia. 15.Hypotension. 16.Anemia. 17.Hypoxia. 18.Status post radiation therapy for left hilar lung mass. 19.Klebsiella pneumoniae. 20.Enterococcus urinary tract infection. 21.Thrombocytopenia, resolving. 22.Status post multiple chest tubes, all removed. 23.Status post left pneumonectomy with omental flap, [**2182-4-23**]. 24.Status post tracheostomy, [**2182-5-14**]. 25.Status post chest tube drainage of pleural effusion, [**2182-5-16**]. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Improved. DISCHARGE MEDICINES: 1. Albuterol prn. 2. Dulcolax prn. 3. Sertraline 50 mg po qd. 4. Percocet elixir prn. 5. Colace 100 mg po bid. 6. Prevacid to be given in her tube q 12 h. 7. Vancomycin 1 gm IV q 12 for 5 days to treat the Enterococcus in the urine. 8. Lasix 40 mg po bid. 9. Lopressor 12.5 po bid. 10.Ipratropium inhaled q 6 h neb solution. 11.Subcu heparin 5,000 U q 8 h. The patient obviously needs a tremendous amount of trach care. She is going to rehabilitation and will need respiratory therapy, pulmonary toilet, trach education, frequent suctioning, frequent nebs, negative fluid balance, antibiotics for a short time, physical therapy, occupational therapy, nursing care to check wounds, cardiorespiratory checks, evaluation for home services with social work given her prolonged hospitalization and her elderly husband, speech therapy, [**Name (NI) 36422**] valve ongoing, as well as strict aspiration precautions, given that she has one lung, has suffered a tremendous amount of respiratory compromise over the past few months, and would find an aspiration event absolutely devastating and probably life-threatening. FOLLOW UP: 1. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] is the follow-up surgeon in 1 month. 2. PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**1-25**] weeks as needed. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 951**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD 2367 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11971**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-6-7**] 10:45:58 T: [**2182-6-7**] 12:15:53 Job#: [**Job Number **] Name: [**Known lastname 9773**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 9774**] Admission Date: [**2182-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-23**] Date of Birth: [**2107-4-11**] Sex: F Service: This is an addendum to her [**Hospital Unit Name 1863**] course. Please see further addendum for patient's postoperative course beginning on [**2182-4-23**]. ADDENDUM BY SYSTEMS: 1. Non-small cell lung cancer: Patient awaited complete left pneumonectomy and tracheostomy until [**2182-4-23**]. Patient's course was complicated by thrombocytopenia and fevers, please see below, and thus pneumonectomy was postponed until that time. Patient will go to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit following operative care. 2. Fevers: Patient began to spike fevers during her [**Hospital Unit Name 1863**] admission. Her sputum grew Klebsiella that was somewhat resistant to antibiotics. She was treated with seven days of meropenem with resolution of her fevers. Her left internal jugular line was also discontinued and a new right internal jugular line was placed. Her A line was also discontinued during her febrile episode. None of patient's blood cultures or urine cultures had any growth except for contamination with Staph epi. Patient's last fever was on [**4-17**], and she remained afebrile since that time. 3. Thrombocytopenia: Patient developed an acute drop in her platelets during her [**Hospital Unit Name 1863**] course. This occurred after beginning Bactrim for initial sputum culture. Patient's platelets trended downward with a minimum count of 30. She received 1 unit of platelets after a bronchoscopy for minor oozing, however, required no other transfusions. After cessation of Bactrim, patient's platelet count began to recover. A Hematology consult was also obtained to help further evaluate the patient's thrombocytopenia. The patient's heparin-induced thrombocytopenia antibody was negative. A DIC panel was checked and was also negative. It was thought that this was really medication related, and the patient's count began to increase slowly after Bactrim cessation. 4. Anemia: Patient had a slow trending downward of her blood count. This is likely due to prolonged ICU course and frequent blood draws. Patient's iron studies indicated anemia of chronic disease as well. She received 2 units of packed red blood cells during her [**Hospital Unit Name 1863**] course since the time of last dictation. 5. Blood pressure control: Patient's blood pressure continued to oscillate from hypertension to hypotension. Patient's hypertension was managed with prn IV hydralazine with good effect. She was also continued on her beta-blocker therapy. For the patient's hypotension, she was given small fluid boluses of 250 cc with good response in her blood pressure. Patient did require Neo-Synephrine, however, was weaned off of this within 24 hours and responded to simple fluid boluses. Her MAT would go down to as low as high 30s, but did respond with fluid. 6. FEN: The patient was continued on tube feeds through her OG tube. She will likely have a PEG placed intraoperatively or postoperatively for prolonged inability to eat. Patient was transferred to the surgical team on [**4-22**] for pneumonectomy procedure to be completed on [**2182-4-23**]. Please see addendum to this discharge summary for further hospital course. [**Name6 (MD) 9775**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9776**], M.D.12.AFO Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1791**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-4-23**] 14:04 T: [**2182-4-24**] 10:19 JOB#: [**Job Number 9777**]
[ "518.0", "997.3", "196.1", "427.31", "482.0", "162.5", "478.32", "287.4", "518.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "31.1", "32.01", "33.91", "32.5", "33.48", "33.22", "33.23", "33.93", "40.3", "33.24" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
36038, 37190
35142, 36016
1331, 1358
31389, 35121
17210, 17250
17083, 17188
37201, 41253
19512, 31371
16104, 16942
1600, 2776
16965, 17059
17267, 19482
32,013
185,178
1495
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2188-7-2**] Discharge Date: [**2188-7-14**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 800**] Chief Complaint: Diarrhea, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 87 male with history of untreated colon cancer, PAF (not on anticoagulation), recent hospitalization for hypoxia, weakness and a UTI who presents with ongoing weakness and diarrhea. He was noted to be weak at home, and a friend urged him to activate his lifeline. He states that he has been having lots of diarrhea, roughly every two hours, since his last discharge. He has not been having any fevers, chills, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or bleeding. . His last hospitalization concluded that his weakness was due to deconditioning, and his shortness of breath was due to fluid overload. He was treated with flagyl for two days last admission, and, and was discharged on Augmentin to complete a course for a UTI. He had a positive c.dif toxin noted in the computer last admission, but was not discharged on any treatment. Past Medical History: Colonoscopy [**2184-3-25**]: >Polyp in the transverse colon (polypectomy) - adenoma >Polyps in the sigmoid colon (polypectomy)- Colonic mucosa with focal hyperplastic features >Polypoid, ulcerated mass in the hepatic flexure (biopsy) - Superficial fragments of colonic mucosa with ulceration, marked acute inflammation, and highly atypical glands, suspicious for carcinoma. Past history: # Colon mass during colonoscopy for guaiac positive stools in [**2184**]. Pathology was worrisome for carcinoma. Although the patient was offered resection by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], he declined # hematuria/BPH - traumatic foley insertion and manipulation [**3-16**] lead to urosepsis and subsequent urinary retention # sick sinus syndrome and bifascicular block s/p pacemaker [**2184**] # PAF - on amiodarone, not on coumadin d/t concern for malignancy # H/O SVT # Atrial flutter status post ablation [**2-/2186**] - not on anticoagulation d/t concern for malignancy # Anemia - on arenesp and iron # Echo [**2186**]: mild-to-moderate mitral regurgitation, RA and LA # BPH s/p TURMP [**2187**] # b/l edema with skin changes # hard of hearing # hx of guiaic positive stools/GI bleeding # osteoarthritis # osteoporosis # subclinical hypothyroid state as per record # [**Year (4 digits) **] insufficiency # right pleural effusion - Found on CT on [**2188-2-25**] for increasing DOE. [**3-6**] and [**3-18**] thoracentesis c/w transudative. Workup during last admission revealed RV diastolic dysfunction. Concern was for PE as etiology, but unable to get CTA d/w ARF and V/Q not helpful. Not anticoagulated due to h/o GIB, pleurodesis not an option d/t transudative. # Tibial talar dislocation with comminuted distal tib fib fracture status post surgery [**2181**] # hx syncope in [**2181**], unclear etiology Social History: living at lone at home with VNA, Former smoker with 35-pk-yrs, quit 50-55 yrs ago. Social ETOH. Family History: brother had [**Name2 (NI) 500**] marrow stem cell transplant at age 82 Sister died from heart attack. Also had an unknown cancer. Mother died from an unknown cancer. Neice has unknown cancer. Physical Exam: Vs- 99 88/41 70 20 90% 5L Gen- Tired appearing elderly male, sleeping at 30 degrees HOB elevation Heent- MM dry, anicteric, poor dentition, no oral lesions Neck- supple, JVP 8cm Cor- regular, soft II/VI HSM along sternal border Chest- Expiratory wheezes, bibasilar rales Abd- soft, ttp RUQ and RLQ, no guarding or rebound tenderness. Positive bowel sounds. Ext- 3+ edema right leg, 2+ edema left leg. No clubbing or cyanosis. Neuro- AAO x 3. No focal findings. Skin- Venous stasis changes L>R lower extremity. Msk- moves all extremities. no obvious findings. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2188-7-2**] 02:52AM BLOOD WBC-25.0*# RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.4* Hct-32.8* MCV-86 MCH-27.2 MCHC-31.7 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-251 [**2188-7-2**] 02:52AM BLOOD Neuts-72* Bands-23* Lymphs-2* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2188-7-2**] 02:52AM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-33.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2188-7-2**] 02:52AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-33* Creat-1.2 Na-143 K-3.5 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2188-7-2**] 02:52AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-37 LD(LDH)-268* AlkPhos-189* TotBili-0.5 [**2188-7-2**] 02:52AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2188-7-2**] 03:04AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 MICRO [**7-2**] blood cultres-NGTD [**7-2**] urine cultres-NGTD [**7-2**]-c.diff positive IMAGING [**7-2**]-liver u/s-Gallbladder distension likely related to patient's having been NPO for 48 hours, without evidence of acute cholecystitis. These findings were posted to the ED dashboard at 10:30 a.m. on [**2188-7-2**] . [**7-2**]-CT abdomen-1. New pancolitis with rectal involvement, with "accordion"-like accentuated haustration, a marked change since [**2188-3-5**], is highly suggestive of C. difficile colitis; given the history of previous episode, this likely represents the chronic "recurrent" form. 2. Infectious pancolitis (due to Campylobacter, CMV, parasitic or staphylococcal infection) is a less likely consideration. 3. No evidence of bowel obstruction. 4. Congestive heart failure, with multi-chamber cardiac enlargement and bilateral pleural effusions, right greater than left. . [**7-2**]-CXR-Portable upright chest radiograph is reviewed and compared to [**2188-6-22**]. Mildly enlarged cardiac silhouette is unchanged, with left pacemaker and two intracardiac leads. Right pleural effusion is little changed, but there is still right basilar consolidative opacity. Left basilar atelectasis is unchanged. There is no left pleural effusion. There is no pneumothorax. IMPRESSION: Little change in CHF, with slightly decreased right pleural fluid. Unchanged right basilar atelectasis [**7-5**]-CXR-Moderate-sized bilateral pleural effusions [**7-9**]-CT abdomen/CT chest-1. Multisegmental bilateral pulmonary emboli. 2. Atelectasis and aspiration/pneumonia of the lung bases bilaterally, with aspirated barium seen within the left lung base. 3. Fluid overload, with anasarca and moderate bilateral pleural effusions. 4. Colonic wall thickening, also involving the rectum. Although some of the wall thickening may be attributable to volume overload, these findings are again compatible with a pancolitis such as pseudomembranous colitis, improved from [**2188-7-2**]. 5. Area of stricturing and narrowing of the hepatic flexure, compatible with known colonic malignancy. 6. Perirectal abscess, measuring approximately 2.7 cm. Brief Hospital Course: 87 male with history of colon cancer (untreated), atrial fibrillation, recent UTI, and positive C.dif toxin assay who presents with diarrhea, hypotension, and dehydration. . # Hypotension: On admission he was hypotensive to SBP 80's and thus admitted to the MICU, this was likely in the setting of profound dehydration from GI losses and poor PO intake. He was fluid responsive thus far (a total of 5L of isotonic fluids). Alternate etiologies, such as distributive or cardiogenic shock at this point were considered less likely. He received a total of 4-5L and his BP improved such that he was transferred to the medical floor. His BP remained normal afterwards. Metoprolol and terazosin were held throughout admission which patient tolerated well. . # Diarrhea/C.dificile colitis. He has had several positive C Diff toxin assays, and had one course of treatment after an [**Month (only) 547**] admission. It is not clear that he was treated during his past admission. He was C diff toxin positive again and he was treated with IV flagyl and PO vancomycin as his diarrhea was severe and there was concern about the vancomycin working in the setting of a rapid transit time. Initially he did not have abdominal pain, but began having lower abdominal pain and some rebound tenderness on exam. A CT abdomen showed improvement in the colitis and a new perirectal abscess but no other abnormalities. At the time of discharge he was tolerating a regular diet without difficulty and had improvement in his abdominal pain and diarrhea. Antibiotics were started on [**7-2**] with a plan to complete a 21 day course of flagyl and vanco as an outpatient. . #Perirectal Abscess-Seen on CT, non-symptomatic but on exam he had tender fluctuance in the posterior rectum. Gen [**Doctor First Name **] was consulted and stated I&D at this time is not necessary as it could not be performed bedside, because of the position of the abscess they may have to use a percutaneous approach which would raise concern about creating a colon-skin fistual tract. They recommended added cipro for gram negative coverage but given concern over exacerbating his c.diff which was already slow to improve, it was not added and conservatively management was pursued. He will be seen for follow-up by surgery as an outpatient. . # Edema / CHF: He has bilateral pleural effusions, which have recently been tapped and found to be transudative. He is currently intravascularly dry but total body overloaded. He has a normal LVEF, but has had recent issues with fluid overload-likely [**2-23**] MR, TR. He was diuresed with IV lasix 4-5L, now patient is lasix dose of 40mg daily. . # Hypoxia: Initially thought to be related to fluid overload / cardiac cause. However he was suspected to have PEs in the setting of untreated malignancy (colon cancer-he refused surgery), he was on 4L O2 NC. Initially he was diuresed, and his oxygenation slowly improved. He had a CTA with bilateral subsegmental PEs, nonobstructive and an IVC filter was placed on [**7-10**] given inability to anticoagulate due to known colon malignancy. His oxygenation has improved to 94% on room air prior to discharge. # PE: Thought to be in setting of known malignancy. As above, seen on recent CTA. Not anticoagulated due to colon malignancy, permanent IVC filter placed. . # Sick Sinus: His pacer was interrogated by EP, and appears to be working well. He was continued on home amiodarone. As above, metoprolol was held. He will follow-up with PCP and cardiology to discuss restarting medication. . # [**Month/Year (2) 2793**] isufficiency: He appears to be at his baseline - but his BUN was elevated on admission likely due to dehydration. [**Month/Year (2) 2793**] function remained at baseline. . # Anemia: He had a recent transfusion - possibly due to underlying malignancy. Hct was monitored, there was no need for transfusion as he is actually above recent baseline. Will continue iron supplements. . # Code status: Full, discussed with pateint. # Communication: Daugher is HCP. [**Name (NI) 501**] Medications on Admission: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg daily 2. Finasteride 5 mg daily 3. Furosemide 40 mg daily 4. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg SR daily 5. Terazosin 5 mg daily 6. Aspirin 81 mg daily 7. Hexavitamin daily 8. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Iron (Ferrous Sulfate) 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 8 days. 8. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 8 days. 9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. 11. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: clostridium difficle diarrhea pulmonary emboli perirectal abscess colon cancer untreated [**Hospital6 **] insufficiency sick sinus syndrome Secondary: hematuria/BPH - traumatic foley insertion and manipulation [**3-16**] lead to urosepsis and subsequent urinary retention sick sinus syndrome and bifascicular block s/p pacemaker [**2184**] PAF - on amiodarone, not on coumadin d/t concern for malignancy H/O SVT Atrial flutter status post ablation [**2-/2186**] - not on anticoagulation d/t concern for malignancy Anemia - was on arenesp and iron BPH s/p TURMP [**2187**] b/l edema with skin changes hard of hearing hx of guiaic positive stools/GI bleeding osteoarthritis osteoporosis subclinical hypothyroid state as per record right pleural effusion - Found on CT on [**2188-2-25**] for increasing DOE. [**3-6**] and [**3-18**] thoracentesis c/w transudative. Workup during last admission revealed RV diastolic dysfunction. Concern was for PE as etiology, but unable to get CTA d/w ARF and V/Q not helpful. Not anticoagulated due to h/o GIB, pleurodesis not an option d/t transudative. Tibial talar dislocation with comminuted distal tib fib fracture status post surgery [**2181**] Paget's disease of pelvis Discharge Condition: stable, afebrile, good po intake, diarrhea improved. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with low blood pressure and were found to have C.difficle diarrhea. You were in the medical ICU for 2 days, your blood pressure improved after you received IV fluids and antibiotics. You were transferred to a medical floor where your diarrhea improved, you were found to have a perirectal abscess which was not treated with medication due to your c.difficile infection. You should follow up with outpatient surgery for further treatment. Your oxygen level was low, you had a CT of your chest that showed pulmonary emboli (blood clots in your lungs) and an IVC filter was placed. . Please continue to take your medications as prescribed. You will need to continue on the antibiotics flagyl and vancomycin as prescribed for your c.difficile infection. Please note your lasix dose has been increased to 40mg daily. Please note your metoprolol and terazosin were stopped, please discuss restarting these with your PCP. . You should follow up as outlined below. . You should seek medical attention if you have worsening diarrhea, dizzyness, abdominal pain, chest pain ,shortness of breath or any other concerning symptoms. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction:2L Followup Instructions: please call your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 324**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 311**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1713**] and make an appointment within the next two weeks Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1576**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1579**] Date/Time:[**2188-7-23**] 1:30 Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 703**] (H3) GENERAL 2 RADIOLOGY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2188-8-25**] 1:30 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Date/Time:[**2188-8-28**] 11:00 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8792**] on [**2188-8-14**] at 8:30am Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2232**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 8793**] on [**2188-7-23**] at 11:20am [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 810**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 811**]
[ "566", "593.9", "244.8", "733.00", "153.9", "285.22", "427.81", "428.0", "008.45", "715.90", "731.0", "427.31", "428.33", "V45.01", "276.51", "415.19" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "89.45", "38.7" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11954, 12020
6644, 10706
282, 288
13285, 13340
3893, 6621
14649, 15783
3104, 3298
10975, 11931
12041, 13264
10732, 10952
13364, 14626
3313, 3874
221, 244
316, 1146
1168, 2974
2990, 3088
2,127
142,076
49109+49136
Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2146-10-7**] Discharge Date: [**2146-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2074-10-7**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPEDIC HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 71 year old female who presented to the Emergency Department on [**2146-10-7**], with the chief complaint status post fall. A 71 year old female with a history of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, pacemaker, severe three vessel coronary artery disease, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, history of smoking who presents status post mechanical fall. Overnight the patient got up to go to the bathroom. When she ambulated to the end of her bed on the way to the bathroom, she felt dizzy. She then fell and hit her head and landed on her right hip. She then dragged herself to the telephone to call EMS. She denies vertigo, chest pain, shortness of breath, loss of consciousness, nausea and vomiting, diaphoresis or arm pain. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Atrial fibrillation. 2. Status post pacemaker. 3. Coronary artery disease. 4. Hypertension. 5. Hyperlipidemia. 6. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 7. Osteoarthritis. 8. lumbar degenerative joint disease. 9. Right foot drop. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Sinus surgery. 2. Umbilical herniorrhaphy. 3. Coronary artery bypass graft. ALLERGIES: Contrast dye. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Lipitor. 2. Amiodarone. 3. Metoprolol. 4. Glyburide. 5. Accupril. 6. NPH. 7. Coumadin. 8. Diovan. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone, currently divorcing husband. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Blood pressure is 171/64, pulse 70, respiratory rate 19, oxygen saturation 97% in room air. In general, the patient was pleasant, conversant, elderly female in bed in no acute distress. Cardiovascular is regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2. The lungs are clear to auscultation anteriorly bilaterally. Extremities - No cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Right lower extremity was shortened, externally rotated. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, white blood cell count was 9.4, hemoglobin 14.5, hematocrit 43.5, platelet count 199,000. Sodium 138, potassium 4.7, chloride 99, bicarbonate 25, blood urea nitrogen 14, creatinine 0.7. Chest x-ray showed no pneumonia and no congestive heart failure. CT of the cervical spine, wet read, no fracture, giant osteophyte at C5-6 anterior and C7-T1 posterior. CT of the head showed no intracranial hemorrhage. Right mastoid sinus abnormalities. Loss of aeration, 3.0 millimeter soft tissue density right tympanic cavity. Hip x-ray showed right intertrochanteric fracture with shortening and fracture of the lesser trochanter as well. PLAN: At that time, the patient was preopped and made NPO with intravenous fluids, type and cross screened two units packed red blood cells. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was brought to the operating room on [**2146-10-8**], for open reduction and internal fixation right intertrochanteric fracture. Surgery went without complication. The patient was transferred on [**2146-10-9**], from the SICU to the floor. The patient had no events. On [**2146-10-10**], cardiology saw the patient with recommendations to decrease intravenous fluids, give a small dose of Lasix intravenously, continue her current insulin regimen and to increase and encourage incentive spirometry. Postoperative day two, the patient was without complaints, denied fevers, chills, chest pain or shortness of breath. Hematocrit was 30.3 and INR was 1.4. Cardiovascular was regular rate and rhythm. Lungs with slight rales in the right lower lobe. Right lower extremity incision was clean, dry and intact. Sensation and motor intact. Capillary refill less than two seconds. Dorsalis pedis 1+. A 72 year old female status post open reduction and internal fixation, right intertrochanteric fracture. The patient was increased to full weight-bearing right lower extremity. Physical therapy was consulted to evaluate and treat incentive spirometer. The patient was given intravenous Lasix 20 mg times one now per cardiology recommendations. Foley was discontinued at that time. Dressing was changed, and the patient was screened for rehabilitation with tentative placement on [**2146-10-11**]. The patient was also weaned off oxygen face mask and currently is 94 to 95% in room air. The patient will be discharged on [**2146-10-11**]. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Full weight-bearing right lower extremity. Coumadin 5 mg p.o. q.h.s. Please have house officer adjust dose as needed for goal INR of 1.5 to 2.0. The patient will need to be anticoagulated for a six week course. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Right femur fracture. FOLLOW-UP: The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9694**] in two weeks of [**Location (un) 86**] Orthopedic Group, telephone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 42114**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Tylenol 325 mg one to two tablets p.o. q4-6hours p.r.n. 2. Amiodarone 200 mg tablets, one tablet p.o. once daily. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg tablet delayed release one tablet p.o. Once daily. 4. Lisinopril 20 mg tablet, two tablets p.o. once daily. 5. Valsartan 160 mg tablets, one tablet p.o. once daily. 6. Metoprolol 50 mg tablets, one tablet p.o. twice a day. 7. Atorvastatin Calcium 10 mg tablets, one tablet p.o. once daily. 8. Glyburide 5 mg tablets, one tablet p.o. twice a day. 9. Coumadin 5 mg tablets, one tablet p.o. once daily. Once again, please have house officer adjust dose as needed for goal INR of 1.5 to 2.0. 10. Insulin sliding scale with sliding scale add 6 doses of Glyburide. The patient will be on diabetic consistent carbohydrate diet. 11. The patient will need continued physical therapy and should be out of bed with assistance, right lower extremity full weight-bearing. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9697**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 9698**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20276**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2146-10-10**] 14:44 T: [**2146-10-10**] 17:59 JOB#: [**Job Number 103046**] Admission Date: [**2146-10-7**] Discharge Date: [**2146-10-11**] Date of Birth: [**2074-10-7**] Sex: F Service: ADDENDUM The patient is a 71-year-old female scheduled to be discharged to an acute rehabilitation facility on [**2146-10-11**]. Her postoperative course has been uneventful, and she has had a good recovery. However, on [**2146-10-10**], routine postoperative labs showed a gradually decreased platelet count of 68,000. It should be noted that preoperative platelet levels on [**2146-10-7**], were 199,000, and gradually trended downward with [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12899**] at 62,000. The trend downward in her platelets had been gradual from 199,000 to 100,000, which could be associated with platelet loss due to intraoperative blood loss. Decrease following that can be matched when she had received her first dose of Heparin. Given these findings, it was deemed appropriate to have Hematology/Oncology Service consult. They indeed were kind enough to come and evaluate her. Per their suggestion, Heparin antibodies were sent, and serotonin release assay was added. These results are pending at the time of discharge. Upon further recommendation, all Heparin has been stopped. The patient is encouraged to follow-up on this issue with her primary care physician and should [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] on this should she ever need Heparin again. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9697**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 9698**] Dictated By:[**Name6 (MD) 103095**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2146-10-11**] 11:24 T: [**2146-10-11**] 11:23 JOB#: [**Job Number 103096**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2162-7-8**] Discharge Date: [**2162-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2091-6-8**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 71-year-old man with history of metastatic carcinoid tumor of bronchial origin (metastatic to bone and liver) status post multiple chemotherapy treatments, resection of tumor from left upper lobe of lung in [**2146**], chemoembolization of liver metastases ([**2152**], [**2153**]), and is currently on a clinical trial of an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor affecting VEGFR/PDGFR families, SU011248, also known as Sugen and concurrently taking Sandostatin. Over the years he has had multiple episodes of flushing/diarrhea with carcinoid crises. The patient was in his usual state of health until five days prior to admission when he developed facial and upper thoracic flushing, tachycardia, tachypnea, diaphoresis, nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Over the course of the few days, the emesis became bloody and the patient developed maroon-colored stools. When his fatigue became intolerable, his wife brought him to an outside hospital, where he was found to be hypotensive blood pressure 77/52, and tachycardic, heart rate 122. He was given fluid boluses, had a single episode of syncope with a blood pressure of 56 systolic/palp. He received 1 unit of packed red blood cells and his vital signs stabilized. He was transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Intensive Care Unit on [**7-8**] as he primarily gets his care at the [**Hospital1 69**]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Carcinoid tumor. 2. Upper gastrointestinal bleed in [**2159**] found to be candidal esophagitis. 3. Formally used alcohol, but quit in [**2159**]. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Ibuprofen prn--increased use prior to admission 2. Sandostatin q month. 3. Sugen. ALLERGIES: Horse serum - the patient develops a rash. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married with five children. Lives with wife. Is a retired lawyer and formally drank [**1-26**] drinks per day, but quit in [**2159**]. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for a brother with hepatic and pancreatic cancer. Father liver cancer. Mother abdominal cancer and grandparents both died of cancer. PHYSICAL EXAM ON ADMISSION: Temperature 98.0, blood pressure 100/60, heart rate 121, respirations 16, and oxygen saturation 94% on room air. Generally, patient was pale, pleasant, and lethargic gentleman in no apparent distress. HEENT revealed no oral lesions, but dry oral mucosa. Neck was supple with no jugular venous distention and no lymphadenopathy. Lungs were clear bilaterally. Heart sounds were regular, but tachycardic, no murmurs. Abdominal examination was benign. Liver margin palpated 1 cm below costal margin. Extremities showed no edema. Patient had no rashes. Neurologic examination: Patient was alert and oriented times three, full strength, 1+ deep tendon reflexes at patella, but absent ankle jerk reflexes. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: White count 11.3, hematocrit 23.7, platelets 125. INR 1.6, PT 15.4, PTT 25.4. Normal electrolytes. BUN and creatinine 54 and 0.8. ALT 232, AST 688, alkaline phosphatase 159, total bilirubin 0.8. Lactate dehydrogenase 1870, CK 1553. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Atrial fibrillation: On admission to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], the patient was found to be in atrial fibrillation and was converted to normal sinus rhythm with 5 mg of IV Lopressor, and he has remained in normal sinus rhythm ever since. 2. GI: An esophagogastroduodenoscopy was performed on the morning of [**7-9**], and revealed severe esophagitis, mild antral gastritis, but no site of active bleeding. The patient was started on IV Protonix for 24 hours and then was switched to Protonix 40 mg po bid, which he is to continue for at least one month. With regards to his maroon-colored stool, it was felt that although this could be secondary to the upper GI bleed, a lower source of bleeding should be ruled out and a colonoscopy is recommended as an outpatient. As patient had a history of candidal esophagitis, he was also started on an empiric course of nystatin swish and swallow this admission, however, no biopsies were obtained during the EGD to confirm this diagnosis. 3. Elevated liver function tests: These were likely secondary to shock liver from the hypotensive episode the patient had the outside hospital. LFTs continued to trend down throughout his admission as blood pressure remains stable. On day of discharge, ALT was 50, AST 28, alkaline phosphatase 151, and a total bilirubin of 1.4. No further intervention was necessary at this time. 4. Anemia: Patient was found to have a very low hematocrit of 23 on admission. He was transfused 4 units of packed red blood cells in the Intensive Care Unit, and required another 2 units on the floor. His hematocrit remained above 30 a few days prior to discharge. He was to followup closely regarding need for a subsequent transfusion. 5. Infectious disease: Once transferred out of the unit onto the floor, the patient complained of a chest pain across the lower right aspect of his sternum and he developed a fever of 101.2. Although he was sating well on room air at rest, it was noted that the patient had an ambulatory saturation in the mid 80s. A chest x-ray was done, which initially was negative for an infiltrate, however, clinical suspicion was high. A CT scan was performed which showed left lower lobe pneumonia. The patient was started on clindamycin and Levaquin. He remained afebrile and by the day of discharge had an ambulatory oxygen saturation greater than 95%. 6. Pneumothorax: On admission to the Intensive Care Unit, a right sided triple lumen catheter was placed, which resulted in a small pneumothorax, which was stable throughout his hospital per serial chest x-rays and CT scans. No further intervention was required. 7. Rule out myocardial infarction: When patient first presented to the Intensive Care Unit, he had elevated CKs and an electrocardiogram showing ST depressions in the inferolateral leads. He proceeded to rule out for myocardial infarction via serial enzymes and follow-up electrocardiograms. This is most likely secondary to demand ischemia from hypovolemia. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Upper gastrointestinal bleed secondary to esophagitis. 2. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 3. Left lower lobe pneumonia. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Protonix 40 mg po bid. 2. Lidocaine solution 5 mL swish and swallow tid. 3. Nystatin swish and swallow 5 mL po qid. 4. Clindamycin 300 mg po q8h for seven days. 5. Levaquin 500 mg po q day for seven days. 6. Colace 100 mg po bid. 7. Neutra-Phos one packet po bid. The patient was instructed to continue taking Protonix twice a day for at least one month and to followup with his primary doctor regarding the plan for discontinuation of this medication. He was also instructed to not take any aspirin, ibuprofen, Naprosyn, or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications. He was also instructed to avoid caffeine, smoking, or any other stomach irritants. It was recommended that he get a colonoscopy as an outpatient, as well as repeat EGD with biopsy. He is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in Hematology/[**Hospital **] Clinic on [**7-20**] at 9:30 in the morning and also to followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 23206**], [**Hospital **] Clinic on [**7-30**] at 11 in the morning. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 23207**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2543**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2162-7-14**] 17:49 T: [**2162-7-17**] 08:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 23208**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2190-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2190-11-23**] Date of Birth: [**2120-11-29**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2972**] Chief Complaint: Right flank pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Invasive ventilation History of Present Illness: 69 y/o male with CAD s/p CABG, atrial fibrillation s/p BIV pacer and on warfarin, CHF (EF >55% in [**2188**]), DM type 2, p/w acute onset of right flank pain this morning. Pain intermittently radiates to groin. Reports increased abdominal pressure and weight gain of eight lbs in recent weeks, and also endorses headache and dyspnea on exertion (cannot climb single flight of stairs without having to stop). Denies trauma, hematuria, dysuria, dark stools, constipation, chest pain, palpitations, fevers or chills. Reports history of kidney stone many years ago. . In the ED, initial vs were: T98.6 60 150/61 18 94% RA. Abdominal CT revealed markedly abnormal R kidney with evidence of renal/perirenal hemorrhage. Patient was seen by Urology, who recommended medical admission for reversal of INR, pain control, and serial Hct checks and repeat CT in two days. Patient was given morphine & dilaudid with good analgesic effect. . On the floor, patient appears comfortable, but requesting further pain medications Past Medical History: - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Systolic heart failure, history of low EF with improvement on TTE [**12/2188**] (LVEF>55%) - Hx of inducible VT, s/p upgrade to a BiV ICD [**2186**] - CAD s/p CABG [**2163**]; s/p DES to LAD in [**2186**]; history of MI - Atrial fibrillation/flutter - Diabetes mellitus, diagnosed 7 years ago, HgA1c 8.5% in [**August 2190**] - OSA on CPAP with 3 liters O2 - ? Reactive airway disease - Chronic renal insufficiency, stage 3 disease, baseline Cr ~2.8 - history of Strep bovis bacteremia c/b acute renal failure [**2188**] - Hypothyroidism - Bronchitis - s/p resection of benign colon polyps -s/p cholecystectomy - Gout - GERD Social History: Patient is retired previously worked as a manager in a paint factory. Remote 40 pack-year tobacco history. No EtOH use, no illicit drug use. Lives with wife at home Family History: Brother also with CABG at age 60 doing well. Mother died during childbirth, father died of cirrhosis that pt thinks was alcohol related. Physical Exam: Vitals: T:97.3 BP:132/80 P:81 R:20 O2:95 on 2L FSG: 284 General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, no conjunctival pallor or injection Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, + wheezes with forced expiration, no crackles CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Scattered erythematous spots at sites of insulin administration. Tense, obese abdomen, distended, bowel sounds present, tender to deep palpation on RLQ and R flank, abdominal exam limited by habitus, no shifting dullness or fluid wave appreciable, no rebound or guarding Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Skin: No rashes or ulcers Neuro: CNII-XII intact, no focal abnormalities Motor: 5/5 strength in UE and LE Sensation: intact bilaterally in LE and UE DTR: 2+ bilaterally Coordination: [**Doctor First Name **] intact Gait: not assessed Pertinent Results: On admission: [**2190-10-30**] 09:45AM BLOOD WBC-13.7*# RBC-4.49* Hgb-12.8* Hct-38.6* MCV-86 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-175 [**2190-10-30**] 09:45AM BLOOD Neuts-86.1* Lymphs-7.9* Monos-4.3 Eos-1.1 Baso-0.6 [**2190-10-30**] 09:45AM BLOOD PT-25.7* PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-2.5* [**2190-10-30**] 09:45AM BLOOD Glucose-215* UreaN-38* Creat-2.8* Na-146* K-4.5 Cl-111* HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2190-10-30**] 09:45AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-17 AlkPhos-115 Amylase-66 TotBili-0.3 [**2190-10-30**] 09:45AM BLOOD Lipase-33 CT: CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The patient is status post median sternotomy with right atrial and left ventricular pacing leads as well as right ventricular AICD lead; these are incompletely visualized on the current study. There are new moderate right and tiny left pleural effusions with adjacent relaxation atelectasis. No nodules seen in the visualized lung bases. Assessment of the solid organs is limited due to lack of IV contrast administration. The non-enhanced liver demonstrates a tiny 5-mm hypodensity along the left dome of the liver (2:10), too small to accurately characterize. No gallbladder is seen probably due to prior surgical removal. The nonenhancing spleen, pancreas, adrenal glands, left kidney, and the non-opacified stomach and small bowel appear unremarkable. Again note is made of extensive colonic diverticulosis, without evidence of diverticulitis. There is very abnormal appearance to the right kidney which is expanded and demonstrates heterogeneous appearance with multiple densities. Areas of high density likely represent subcapsular and intraparenchymal acute hemorrhage. It is difficult to discern the kidney margin, however, note is made that previously seen indeterminate 12 mm lesion which is partially exophytic arising from the upper pole of the right kidney currently measures approximately 22 mm (300B:47) and is separate from the current hemorrhagic process. There is also extracapsular extension of the hemorrhage from the lower pole of the right kidney into the perinephric space which is expanded and causes mass effect on the adjacent IVC and duodenum. No nephrolithiasis and no definite hydronephrosis is noted. The abdominal aorta contains mural calcifications as well as mural calcifications along the origin of the major abdominal arteries, without aneurysmal dilatation. No lymph node enlargement is seen meeting size criteria for adenopathy. CT PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The urinary bladder, prostate, seminal vesicles, and rectum appear unremarkable on this non-enhanced study. There is sigmoid diverticulosis, without evidence of diverticulitis. There are bilateral fat-containing inguinal hernias. No pelvic fluid, free air, or adenopathy is noted. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: Degenerative changes are noted along the visualized thoracolumbar spine, particularly noted at the L2-3 and L5-S1 levels which causes some narrowing of the spinal canal. No region of bony destruction is seen concerning for malignancy. Degenerative changes are also noted at the sacroiliac joints and the hips. IMPRESSIONS: 1. Markedly abnormal right kidney, with likely subcapsular and intraparenchymal acute hemorrhage. There is marked heterogeneous appearance to the kidney, making delineation of the parenchyma difficult. There is also extracapsular extension of hemorrhage from the lower pole. No stone or hydronephrosis seen. Etiology indeterminate; possibilities include trauma, underlying mass (not previously seen in [**2188**]), or AV malformation. If cardiac pacer is MRI compatible and patient's GFR allows administration of IV gadolinium, MRI may be helpful. Preexisting small upper pole mass (cf. Impression #2 ) likely not involved in this acute process. 2. Increased size of right upper pole nodule from 12 to now 22 mm since [**2188-6-19**]. 3. Moderate right pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 69yo man with history of CABG, atrial fibrillation with pacer/defibrillator on coumadin, systolic CHF, and DMII who p/w acute onset of R-sided flank pain on [**2190-10-30**] found to have retroperitoneal hemorrhage possibly from renal cyst, transferred to ICU on day of admission for hypoxia, hypotension, oliguric acute renal failure with ATN requiring HD, and concern for ACS. . (#) Hypoxia. On day 1 of admission the patient triggered for an episode of guaic positive emesis and hypoxia to the 80's. This was thought to be post-tussive emesis with aspiration. He was started on an 8 day course of azithryomycin, vancomycin, and ceftriaxone to cover for community acquired pneumonia and culture positive Klebsiella pneumonia. By the time he arrived to the ICU his CXR also showed signs of volume overload. Following which, his Hct was noted to drop and he required aggressive volume and blood product resuccitation. For volume overload, caused by aggressive IVF and blood procduct resucitation, diuresis was attempted, but he developed an oliguric renal failure in the setting of his hypotension and was unable to produce sufficient UOP for diuresis. He was started on CVVH given his hypotension which was complicated by numerous filter clottings. Blood pressure improved and HD was initated. His kidneys showed some recovery and aggressive diuresis was undertaken. Volume status improved and he was extubated. He was weaned to nasal canula. Given improvement in his respiratory state he was called out to the floor where with continued diuresis he was weaned off nasal canula to room air. (#) POSSIBLE UGIB: Pt had episode of guaiaic positive emesis in context of severe cough and post-tussive emesis. Shortly afterwards, his GI secretions cleared. He was started on [**Hospital1 **] ppi and required no further intervention. . (#) Retroperitoneal bleed: Pt initially presented with R flank pain, CT scan noted right retroperitoneal bleed possibly from renal cyst rupture. Coumadin was reversed with FFP, but given worsening renal failure repeat CT was obtained which showed enlarging of the hematoma. Hct also noted to drop a nadir of 20.2 (38.6 on admission) He was given aggressive volume and blood product resucitation. He was given 3 units of RBCs, 8units FFP, and 1 units plasma. Following which his Hct remained generally stable although lower than baeline thought to be precipitated by overphlebotomization and poor hematopoesis in the setting of pneumonia and renal failure. . (#) Acute renal failure on Chronic Kidney Injury: He has history of chronic renal funciton with baselin creatinine likely in mid 2s, which was abruptly worsened in the setting of hypotension and he developed oliguric ATN. He required hemodialysis throughout his hospitalization. With conversion of ATN to non-oliguric variety, HD was held to observe return of renal function. Renal function was slowly improving at the time of discharge. . (#) Myocardial Ischemia: On transfer to the ICU, ST changes were noted on ECG which were considered to be artifact by the cards fellow. MI was ruled out. He was continued on statin. ASA was held given the acute bleed. . (#) Fever/Leukocytosis - He was noted to have a Klebsiella pneumonia (pansensitive) treated with ceftriaxone and pan sensitive Enterococcus UTI treated with Vancomycin. All blood cultures were negative, although he was noted to have a pyogenic skin/line infection at the site of central LIJ. . # CHF (h/o systolic dysfunction, though normalized on [**2188**] echo): Pt reports history of mild edema and recent weight gain. Known systolic dysfunction although LVEF in [**2188**] >55%. ECHO was repeated given concern of change in heart failure in setting of possible MI, which showed EF of 35%. Another repeat ECHO was performed to showed improvement with EF 45-50%. . #Atrial fibrillation: Pt had history of inducible VT, s/p upgrade to a BiV ICD [**2186**] (defibrillated 1x). During this hospitalization he had several episodes of wide complex afib (confimred by EP). HR control with home dose of amiodarone was continued. Metoprolol was started and uptitrated to maintain HR <100. . # DMII: Pt's insulin regimen was changed throughout the course of his hospitalization several times to maintain BG between 100-200. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 805**] of [**Last Name (un) **] folows his DM, as pt is on a study drug for kidney disease . #HTN: After hypotension was addressed, pt's became hypertensive. Metoprolol was uptitrated. He was also started on nitrate. Home diovan was held given his changing renal function. . #Hypothyroidism: He was continued on levothyroxine sodium 125 mcg . #Gout: The patient was continued on home dose of alloprunol, adjusted dose given changing renal fucntion. . = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = ================================================================ Post discharge to do at rehab Please draw Chem 7 and fax to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**] ([**Last Name (un) **]) Phone number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 817**]. Please follow finger stick blood sugars and adjust insulin accordingly Medications on Admission: folic acid 800mg 1 tab daily simvastatin 40 mg bedtime warfarin 5mg a day aspirin 81mg 1 tab daily diovan 320 mg 1 tab daily metoprolol tartrate 50mg 2 tabs daily calcitriol 25 mg 1 tab daily allopurinol 100mg 1 tab daily amiodarone 200 mg 1 tab daily furosemide 20 mg three times a week levoxyl 125 mg daily insulin lantus 44 units am humalog sliding scale at meals 7-13 units insulin novalog 46 units bedtime symlin pen 120/units before lunch and dinner Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 5. Outpatient Lab Work Please check HCT and chem-10 three times per week m/w/f for the next two weeks and fax results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8474**] Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] 6. humalog 100U/ml sliding scale up to 20units premeals as directed 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 8. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty (40) units Subcutaneous once a day: Please take in the morning. 10. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 11. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 13. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day: With meals. 15. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 16. Epoetin Alfa 3,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 3000 (3000) Units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Medical Center - [**Hospital1 3597**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: retroperitoneal hemorrhage Aspiration pneumonia Acute renal failure Acute tubular necrosis Acute systolic heart failure Secondary: Chronic renal insufficiency Atrial fibrillation Congestive heart failure Diabetes Type II CABG Discharge Condition: Stable, Afebrile Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2190-10-30**] for sudden onset right flank pain. A CT scan showed bleeding in the right kidney. You developed a pneumonia and were treated with a course of antibiotics. Your blood pressure was low resulting in kidney injury that required temporary hemodialysis. There was a concern that you may be having a heart attack although the blood tests were negative for this. Please continue your home medications with the following changes: 1. CHANGE your dose of lasix to 20mg once a day 2. STOP taking valsartan (diovan) 3. STOP taking coumadin (Warfarin) 4. INCREASE metoprolol to 50mg three times per day 5. Decrease lantus to 40U every morning 6. Stop Symlin (discuss this with your primary care doctor) Weight yourself each morning and if weight increases >3 pounds contact MD. You should have your blood drawn three times per week and the results faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . Please return to the emergency department for fever, chills, shortness of breath, or worsening symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please have a potassium, Creatinine and BUN drawn three times per week and faxed to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . 1. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 805**] [**Hospital1 18**]-Division of Nephrology View Map [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**], LMOB Suite #7 [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Thursday [**12-9**] 4:30PM 2. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location:CARDIOLOGY ASSOCIATES OF GREATER [**Location (un) **] Address:[**Street Address(2) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 809**] Phone:[**0-0-**] Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-29**] weeks 3. [**Doctor First Name **] Das [**Hospital1 69**] View Map [**Location (un) 830**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 921**] Please call to schedule a follow up appointment in 3 months. You will need an order to get a CT scan done before this meeting - please inform the secretary of this when you schedule an appointment. Completed by:[**2190-11-23**]
[ "428.0", "276.3", "V58.61", "250.40", "041.3", "274.9", "V45.82", "244.9", "459.0", "780.09", "403.90", "599.0", "560.1", "428.23", "V45.81", "584.5", "530.81", "578.9", "285.1", "327.23", "414.00", "427.31", "507.0", "593.81", "585.3", "V58.67", "518.81", "041.04" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "93.90", "96.72", "96.6", "96.04", "38.95", "38.91", "99.15", "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14516, 14596
7283, 12495
335, 358
14876, 14895
3420, 3420
15988, 17176
2281, 2420
13002, 14493
14617, 14855
12521, 12979
14919, 15965
2435, 3401
279, 297
386, 1400
3434, 7260
1422, 2083
2099, 2265
29,142
137,726
18496
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-6-5**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-5**] Date of Birth: [**2071-4-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1042**] Chief Complaint: DTs, Intubated. Transfer from outside hospital. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Intubation 2. Tracheostomy 3. Video swallow study 4. Numerous temporary central venous catheters 5. EGD History of Present Illness: 38 yo M h/o asthma, HTN, macrocytic anemia, erosive gastritis admitted to OSH w/pancreatitis. Pt had and EGD 6 days prior to initial admission due to "blood in stools" which found errosive gastritis. He had been taking Immodium due to diarrhea, he denied any hematemesis, melena or hematochezia. His wife denied any h/o DTs, or hospitalizations for ETOH abuse/withdrawal, seizure or pancreatitis. He presented to OSH on [**2109-5-29**] for epigastric pain, N/V x2 days. Initial Lipase 3223, amylase 314 and Abd CTO c/w severe pancreatitis w/o any evidence of pancreatic necrosis or abscess. He was agressively resuscitated with IVF, pain control with dilaudid and kept NPO. On 1st night of admission he was transferred to the ICU for increasing agitation thought to be ETOH withdrawal, requiring high doses of benzos, in which he was eventually started on an ativan drip. On [**6-1**] he developed a fever 102.5 and started on imepenem. His HCT also dropped from 26.5 to 23% and transfused PRBC. . On [**6-2**] his agitation increased and his ativan was increased, placed in 4 point restraints due to severe agitation, he developed acure respiratory distress concerning for pulm edema in the setting IVF and PRBC transfusions (unclear number of IVF and PRBC transfusions). Diuresis was initiated. Psychiatry also evaluated the pt whom recommended ativan gtt + haldol 10mg q6hr + haldol prn for presumed DTs. On [**6-3**] his restraints were removed, started a clear diet, resumed his lisinopril for HTN, and imepenem d/c'd due to negative cultures and CXR. On [**6-4**] his haldol dose was increased, he was maintained on a higher dose of ativan gtt, he had an acute episode of hypoxia at 10pm-acute respiratory distress and intubated. CTA was negative for PE, no evidence of PNA. On [**6-5**] he had another fever to 103, tachycardic, haldol use, elevated CK 3800- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome was considered. The pt was put back on ativan gtt at an increased dose to 20mg/hr and fentanyl gtt prior to transfer. Per family request he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: -Extensive ETOH abuse, drinks 1.5 pints Vodka per day may be 3 pints since the age of 18, no prior h/o DTs or ETOH withdrawal, but admits to black outs and tremors. -Erosive gastritis -Asthma -GERD/PUD -HTN -chronic diarrhea -macrocytic anemia -s/p MVA [**2095**] with R leg/foot skin grafts -anxiety/agitation -h/o physical abuse Social History: -Married w/4 children, works in construction, +TOB 1ppmonth -Extensive alcohol abuse as noted above, no h/o DTs or hospitalizations for ETOH w/drawal or abuse -per wife, denies any other form of drug abuse Family History: Unable to obtain due to intubation Physical Exam: On arrival to MICU: GEN: Intubated, sedated HEENT: ETT in place, PERRL RESP: CTABL anteriorly, diminished BS at bases b/l CV: Reg Nml S1, S2, no M/R/G ABD: Soft, ND, NT diminished BS EXT: No peripheral edema, warm, 1+ DP pulses NEURO: Sedated Pertinent Results: -CXR The tip of the endotracheal tube is 7 cm above the carina. There is a feeding tube whose distal tip is beyond the gastroesophageal junction. There is mild cardiomegaly. There is low lung volumes with crowding of the pulmonary vascular markings at the lung bases. There is a left retrocardiac opacity and blunting of bilateral costophrenic angles suggestive of small pleural effusions. No overt pulmonary edema is seen. . OSH IMAGING: -[**5-30**] Abd U/S Mild hepatosplenomegaly. The liver shows increased echogenicity suggesting fatty infiltration, spleen enlarged at 15.7 cm, kidneys are normal in size -[**5-30**] Abd CT CT findings compatible with severe pancreatitis. The pancreas is diffusely enlarged and has extensive high-attenuation stranding and surounding fluid. No loculated drainable fluid collection is identified. . CTA CHEST: IMPRESSION: 1. Pulmonary embolus within the distal right main pulmonary artery extending into the proximal upper and lower lobe branches. Questionable filling defects within the left lower lobe branches may be breathing/mixing artifact. 2. Mild amount of retained secretions within the distal trachea and proximal main stem bronchi. 3. Splenomegaly and mild peripancreatic mesenteric stranding consistent with known history of pancreatitis. . CT SINUS: IMPRESSION: Sinus thickening in multiple paranasal sinuses with features as described above. No air fluid levels . CTA ABDOMEN [**6-19**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Resolving pancreatitis with mild fat stranding suggestive of inflammation. No evidence of pancreatic necrosis. Fluid tracking from the head of the pancreas and extending along the right anterior pararenal and paracolic spaces has decreased since prior examination. No organized fluid collections or abscesses. 2. Splenomegaly is unchanged since prior examination. . TEE: No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. No valvular vegetations or paravalvar abcesses seen. IMPRESSION: No echo evidence of endocarditis. . [**2109-6-22**] 3:27 am BLOOD CULTURE Source: Line-left SC. **FINAL REPORT [**2109-6-26**]** AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2109-6-26**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**6-/2408**]) immediately if sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this patient's isolate. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 2ND COLONIAL MORPHOLOGY. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**6-/2408**]) immediately if sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this patient's isolate. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions, regardless of resistance Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Rifampin should not be used alone for therapy. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | | ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S <=0.12 S OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S =>4 R PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R =>0.5 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2109-6-26**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC BOTTLE. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 2ND COLONIAL MORPHOLOGY. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC BOTTLE. Brief Hospital Course: 38 yo M with extensive ETOH abuse, p/w alcoholic pancreatitis and ETOH withdrawal/DTs. Developed respiratory distress in the setting of IV fluid resusitation, intubated [**6-2**], did not tolerate extubation x 2. Persistent agitation along with course c/b line infections & development of PE despite SQ heparin had prevented extubation. Trached on [**6-27**], currently off the vent and tolerating. . #. Agitation/sedation: 3+ weeks out from large volumes of ETOH, course c/b DT's, also requiring seroquel, versed, fentanyl; Propofol off . Previously on large doses of diazepam. Has improved on seroquel. Successfully weaned off versed and fentanyl this morning. Now mental status is much improved as patient is awake/ alert/ interacting with team, and is requiring less prn haldol. After transfer from ICU, all psychotropic medications were discontinued the patient had no further episodes of anxiety or agitation. . #. Respiratory failure: Initially intubated for ETOH withdrawl, difficult to wean from vent secondary to agitation. Failed extubation twice. Found to have PE on CTA of chest, started on heparin drip and transitioned to warfarin. S/p tracheostomy with 8f ETT by IP [**6-27**], on trach collar 40% FI02 with good sats. Has been on multiple sedatives for agitation (seroquel, versed, fentanyl, propofol), with improved mental status with seroquel & haldol prn. The patient was maintained on respiratory toilet and care and was cleared to use a Passy-Muir valve. . #. Asthma: the patient continued to have a significant amount of wheezing and his asthma regimen was titrated to include fluticasone inhaler, salmeterol diskus, montelukast, and tiotropium. Albuterol was maintained for rescue breathing. . #. Infection: s. epi bacteremia from central line. currently afebrile. TEE negative [**6-24**]. [**2030-6-24**] cultures negative to date. Troughs show vanc levels appropriate 18.6([**6-27**]). Continue vancomycin - for 2 week course to complete in 6 days after discharge. Levels will need to monitored every 2-3 days with a goal trough of [**9-21**] mcg/mL. #. Pancreatitis: ETOH pancreatitis. Lipase, amylase have been trending down; now wnl. Resolving fluid collection on abdominal CT, negative abdominal exam, LFT's normalized now. The patient was asymptomatic after transfer from the ICU. . #. Anemia: Negative workup for hemolysis, negative SPEP, no iron/folate/B12 deficiency, near-appropriate retic count suggests decent bone marrow response. Pattern suggests some degree of chronic disease + ?intermittent acute bleeding. Pt has h/o gastritis/gastric ulcer in [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] wife and has been guaiac positive. Gross hematuria after starting heparin drip, but negative UA's for past few days. Hct is stable. The patient was maintained on a PPI after ICU transfer and his hematocrit remained stable. . #. Pulmonary embolus: the patient was diagnosed with pulmonary embolus and started on warfarin anticoagulation. On [**7-3**] he was noted to be supratherapeutic with an INR of 6.7. His warfarin has since been on hold and on discharge remained >5. His goal INR is 2.5 (range 2-3) for a treatment of 6 months or longer. Medications on Admission: MEDS: -Protonix 40mg daily -Lisinopril daily-unknown dose -Advair [**Hospital1 **], unknown dose -FeSO4 [**Hospital1 **] . MEDS ON TRANSFER: -Fentanyl gtt -Ativan gtt 20mg/hr -Pantoprazole 40mg IV daily -Thiamine 100mg daily -Lisinopril 5mg [**Hospital1 **] -Heparin SC -Advair [**Hospital1 **] -Combiven nebs prn -Albuterol prn -Dilaudid -Tube feeds Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: Ten (10) mL PO every four (4) hours as needed for fever. 3. Hydrocortisone Acetate 1 % Ointment [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Rectal DAILY (Daily). 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Suppository Rectal HS (at bedtime) as needed. 5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 6. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 2-4 Puffs Inhalation Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for rescue breathing for wheezing. 7. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 8. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Fluticasone 220 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day as needed for asthma. 10. Salmeterol 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) puff Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for asthma. 11. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 1500 (1500) mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 6 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Alcoholic pancreatitis 2. Alcohol withdrawal 3. Coagulase negative Staphyloccocal bacteremia 4. Respiratory failure on mechanical ventilation complicated by prolonged wean, status post tracheostomy 5. Pulmonary embolus 6. Agitation and anxiety, resolved 7. Asthma 8. GERD with erosive esophagitis 9. Hypertension Discharge Condition: Improving without fever Discharge Instructions: 1. Continue your rehabilitation 2. Discuss with your rehabilitation physician about when to make a follow up appointment with your primary care physician 3. You will need the enroll with an [**Hospital3 **] to monitor your warfarin 4. You should discuss with your primary care physician about [**Name Initial (PRE) **] referral to see a pulmonologist (lung doctor) 5. Please have an INR checked daily and restart your warfarin when your INR is less than 3. 6. Please have your vancomycin level checked in [**1-5**] days time to insure that it is still therapeutic. Followup Instructions: 1. Discuss with your rehabilitation physician about when to make an follow up appointment with your primary care physician 2. You will need the enroll with an [**Hospital3 **] to monitor your warfarin 3. You should discuss with your primary care physician about [**Name Initial (PRE) **] referral to see a pulmonologist (lung doctor)
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "31.1", "96.04", "45.13", "38.93", "99.15", "99.04", "96.6", "96.72", "88.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13306, 13376
8397, 11582
315, 424
13736, 13762
3457, 8374
14375, 14712
3142, 3178
11984, 13283
13397, 13715
11608, 11731
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3193, 3438
228, 277
452, 2547
2569, 2902
2918, 3126
11749, 11961
13,033
107,337
43046
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-7-30**] Discharge Date: [**2187-8-2**] Date of Birth: [**2148-4-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: nausea, vomiting, abd pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a 39 yo M with DM1 c/b ESRD and severe gastroparesis, HTN, CAD s/p STEMI, and multiple line infections who presents with nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and hypertensive urgency. He was discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**7-26**] for HTN urgency which resolved after labetalol gtt and restarting his home BP meds. He was feeling well until this am when he awoke and had abdominal pain similar to his usual abdominal pain that subsequently progressed to nausea and multiple episodes of non-bloody emesis. He was unable to tolerate any of his medications and presented to the ED. Past Medical History: 1. Diabetes Mellitus Type I - Gastroparesis with chronic hospitalizations - ESRD on HD since [**2-/2184**] - Autonomic dysfunction, frequent HTN emergency & orthostatic hypotension - Peripheral neuropathy 2. Coronary artery disease - STEMI [**2186-12-17**] in setting of cocaine, s/p BMS to LAD 3. Aortic valve endocarditis ([**4-21**]) - In the context of coag neg staph bacteremia ([**Month (only) 404**] and [**2187-3-16**]) and positive intravenous catheter tip [**2187-4-6**] had his HD catheter changed over a wire. known MRSE bacteremia for which he completed a course of vancomycin for possible endocarditis on [**5-18**] 4. Hypertension 5. History of line sepsis with coag negative staph and priors with klebsiella and enterobacteremia 6. Esophageal ulceration: H pylori neg, active esophagitis seen on EGD [**2187-4-18**], h/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear 7. History of substance abuse (cocaine, marijuana, alcohol) 9. History of thrombosed AV fistula in LUE [**4-20**], [**Doctor Last Name **]-tex in place 10. Fungemia completed caspofungin IV on [**2187-7-12**] 11. GI bleed associated with hypotension-colonscopu showed friable and inflammed ascending and transverse colon,suggestive either of ischemia or infection [**2187-7-19**] Social History: Patient has a prior history of tobacco and marijauna use, but he does not currently smoke. He has a prior history of alcohol abuse and has been sober for 9 years. He has a past history of cocaine use. He currently denies illicit drugs. Currently lives with his mother and brothers. Family History: Father deceased of ESRD and DM. Mother aged 50's with hypertension. Two sisters, one with diabetes. Six brothers, one with diabetes. There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: VS: Temp 97.3 BP 100/62 HR 86 RR 20 O2 sat 98% RA GEN: NAD HEENT: AT, NC, PERRLA, EOMI, no conjuctival injection, anicteric, OP clear, slightly dry MM Neck: supple, no LAD, no carotid bruits, JVP approximately 10 cm above sternal notch Chest: tunneled HD line over RSV, covered with bandage, NT to palpation CV: RRR, nl s1, s2, systolic murmur at RUSB PULM: CTA b/l ABD: soft, diffusely slightly tender to palpation but more so over RLQ, + BS, no HSM EXT: warm, dry, +1 distal pulses BL, no femoral bruits, R femoral TLC in place NEURO: alert & oriented x3 Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2187-7-30**] 02:10PM BLOOD WBC-14.1*# RBC-3.95* Hgb-9.9* Hct-34.4* MCV-87 MCH-25.0* MCHC-28.7* RDW-19.2* Plt Ct-285 [**2187-7-30**] 02:10PM BLOOD Neuts-84.2* Lymphs-10.1* Monos-2.1 Eos-3.1 Baso-0.5 [**2187-7-30**] 02:10PM BLOOD PT-11.6 PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-7-30**] 02:10PM BLOOD Glucose-292* UreaN-70* Creat-10.8*# Na-143 K-5.4* Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-21* [**2187-7-30**] 06:46PM BLOOD Calcium-9.7 Phos-5.8*# Mg-2.1 [**2187-7-30**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-139 [**2187-7-31**] 03:47AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-78 [**2187-7-30**] 02:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.28* [**2187-7-30**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 [**2187-7-31**] 03:47AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.32* DISCHARGE LABS [**2187-8-1**] 11:37AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-4.09* Hgb-10.4* Hct-35.0* MCV-85 MCH-25.4* MCHC-29.8* RDW-19.6* Plt Ct-213 [**2187-8-1**] 11:37AM BLOOD Plt Ct-213 [**2187-8-1**] 11:37AM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-52* Creat-9.0*# Na-135 K-5.1 Cl-93* HCO3-28 AnGap-19 [**2187-7-31**] 03:47AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-7.8*# Mg-2.1 IMAGING CXR-Interval improvement in pulmonary vascular congestion. Brief Hospital Course: 39 year old man with hx of DM1 c/b gastroparesis, autonomic instability, ESRD on HD, CAD s/p MI presenting with hypertensive urgency in the setting of nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. . # HTN urgency - Presents with pt's usual pattern of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting which leads to hypertensive urgency. Autonomic dysfunction also contributing. He had no focal neurologic complaints or deficits on exam. BP better controlled with labetolol gtt, now back on PO antihypertensives. He was continued on his home dose labetolol PO and clonidine patch. . # Gastroparesis - His vomiting ceased and his nausea resolved. He was able to tolerate a po diet, had minimal abd pain. He was on standing metoclopramide PO, antiemetics prn and hydromorphone prn. . # Leukocytosis -He had no bands on differential, afebrile since presentation, denied fevers, chills, or any other localizing symptoms other than abd pain, n/v on ROS. He is s/p treatment 2 weeks ago with vancomycin and caspofungin for coag negative staph bacteremia and fungemia (sp. Trichosporon). Had HD line resited and currently appears clean. Blood cultues had no growth to date and his WBC decreased. . # DM1 with complications - He was continued on his home dose lantus with insulin sliding scale as well as his home regimen of gastroparesis meds: reglan, dilaudid, ativan . # CAD s/p MI - With continued ST elevations on EKG, elevations in V4-5 slightly more prominent than prior. No clinical symptoms of active ischemia. Troponin elevated to 0.28 on presentation; however, at baseline. CK flat, no chest pain or shortness of breath. He was continued on [**Month/Day/Year **], [**Month/Day/Year 4532**], statin. He was not on ACE-I given recent admission for transverse and ascending colitis thought to be [**3-17**] ischemia. . # ESRD on HD: Renal aware of pt's admission, no needs for urgent [**Month/Day (2) 2286**] on admission he had HD as scheduled. . #ACCESS: HD line, R femoral TLC, no peripheral IV access #PPx - hep sq, ppi, bowel regimen prn given narcotics #CODE: full, confirmed with pt Medications on Admission: Aspirin 325 mg daily Clopidogrel 75 mg daily Gabapentin 300 mg qTues, Thurs, Sat Gabapentin 200 mg qSun, Mon, Wed, Fri Lanthanum 1000 mg tid with meals Pantoprazole 40 mg q12h Labetalol 200 mg po tid Simvastatin 80 mg daily Metoclopramide 10 mg qidachs Dilaudid 4 mg q4h prn Lorazepam 1 mg q6h prn Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch qWed Lantus 6 units SQ qhs Nephrocaps 1 cap daily HISS Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QTUTHSA (TU,TH,SA). 4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO 4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],MO,WE,FR). 5. Lanthanum 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: One (1) Patch Weekly Transdermal QWED (every Wednesday). 9. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. 11. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 13. Labetalol 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Six (6) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 15. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: as per sliding scale units Subcutaneous qachs. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: hypertensive urgency Diabetes Mellitus Type I - Gastroparesis with chronic hospitalizations - ESRD on HD since [**2-/2184**] - Autonomic dysfunction, frequent HTN emergency & orthostatic hypotension - Peripheral neuropathy -Coronary artery disease - STEMI [**2186-12-17**] in setting of cocaine, s/p BMS to LAD -Aortic valve endocarditis ([**4-21**]) - In the context of coag neg staph bacteremia ([**Month (only) 404**] and [**2187-3-16**]) and positive intravenous catheter tip [**2187-4-6**] had his HD catheter changed over a wire. known MRSE bacteremia for which he completed a course of vancomycin for possible endocarditis on [**5-18**] -History of line sepsis with coag negative staph and priors with klebsiella and enterobacteremia -Esophageal ulceration: H pylori neg, active esophagitis seen on EGD [**2187-4-18**], h/[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear -History of substance abuse (cocaine, marijuana, alcohol) -History of thrombosed AV fistula in LUE [**4-20**], [**Doctor Last Name **]-tex in place -Fungemia completed caspofungin IV on [**2187-7-12**] -GI bleed associated with hypotension-colonscopu showed friable and inflammed ascending and transverse colon,suggestive either of ischemia or infection [**2187-7-19**] Discharge Condition: stable, afebrile, good po intake Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. Your symptoms improved with blood pressure control. You were briefly treated in the MICU (intensive care unit) then your care was transferred to a medical floor. You continued to do well and were able to tolerate food. Please take your medications as prescribed. It is extremely important that you take your medications to control your blood pressure. Please follow up as outlined below. If you have any headaches, dizzyness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, bleeding from the rectum or any other concerning symptoms please call your doctor or go the emergency room Followup Instructions: please call your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 92872**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1247**] for a follow up appointment within two weeks continue on your regularly scheduled hemodialysis appointments Completed by:[**2187-8-3**]
[ "337.1", "585.6", "250.61", "412", "250.41", "403.01", "414.01", "536.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8397, 8403
4518, 6592
339, 346
9739, 9774
3425, 4495
10483, 10739
2617, 2832
7025, 8374
8424, 9718
6618, 7002
9798, 10460
2847, 3406
273, 301
374, 968
990, 2301
2317, 2601
3,417
123,828
24212
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2154-12-6**] Discharge Date: [**2154-12-24**] Date of Birth: [**2114-4-24**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1561**] Chief Complaint: severe epigastric pain after belching and vomiting for roughly 30 minutes. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Laparotomy, thoracotomy for esophageal repair. 2. Laparotomy and placement of gastric and jejunal feeding tubes, placement of left groin central line. Mid line LUE History of Present Illness: 40M with signficant vascular and cardiac history was found by EMS lying in bed with severe epigastric pain after belching and vomiting for roughly 30 minutes. Pt. denied any radiating pain, decreased breathing or diaphoresis. Sternum was tender to the touch. Patient was then transferred to [**Hospital **] Hospital. Upon arrival to the [**Name (NI) **], pt underwent a CT C/A/P which demonstrated an extensive pneumomediastinum surrounding a large hiatal hernia. There is extensive extraluminal air and debris within the mediastinum consistent with an esophageal rupture. The air dissects superiorly to the thoracic inlet and under the diaphragm. Pt was then transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**]. On transport patient maintained a 16-20 RR with 100% neb. with accessory muscle use. He was speaking in short-full sentences. There was no palpable abdominal mass. Pt received 2L NS and placed in the ambulance in 100% [**Hospital1 597**]. His vital signs remained stable although his lung sounds began to diminish at the bases L>R. He became increasingly discomforted with 5/5 epigastric pain and nausea. Approximately [**2-22**] mi. from [**Hospital1 18**], pt. developed respiratory difficulty with RR 28-30 and desaturations from 97%-91%. He noticed to have increased Bilateral chest wall movements with subcutaneous emphysema. In the [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) 1092**] Surgery/Cardiac Surgery was consulted. Patient was noticed to be in respiratory distress with a distended abdomen at the time of my examination. He was unresponsive to commands at this time and pressures fell to 60/5. He was intubated in the trauma bay and 2 large bore IVs were placed. Pt. received a total of 6L of IVF Past Medical History: Marfans Syndrome, History of Aortic Dissection s/p Aortic Valve Replacement and Ascending Aorta Replacement in [**2153-5-20**], History of Postop Deep Vein Thrombosis, History of Post-op Atrial Fibrillation, Asthma, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Hiatal Hernia, s/p Hernia repair, s/p Foot surgery Social History: Denies tobacco. Admits to occasional ETOH. He is married and lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is an electrical engineer. Family History: Denies connective tissue disorders. No history of premature CAD. Physical Exam: PE: 124-65/5-26-86 100% [**Name (NI) 597**] Pt. in distress with belching motions of abdomen and use of accessory muscles to ventilate. Heart sounds were distant and barely auscultated Breath sounds were severely diminished and distant Massive abdominal distention which worsened after intubation Extremities were cold with poor capillary refill and nonpalpable pulses x4 Pertinent Results: COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2154-12-24**] 05:40AM 9.8 3.13* 8.6* 26.4* 84 27.5 32.6 18.7* 1852*1 PLT count [**2154-12-24**] 1852 [**2154-12-24**]: IMPRESSION: PA and lateral chest compared to [**12-20**] through [**12-23**]. The large air and fluid collection at the base of the right chest present since at least [**12-19**] is unchanged. A moderate left pleural effusion or pleural thickening and the postoperative mediastinum are stable in appearance. Heart is not enlarged. Left lower lobe atelectasis is probably due to persistent left pleural abnormality. Right basal atelectasis is improving. Upper lungs are clear. Tip of the right PIC catheter projects over the right clavicle, ending just outside the chest. Tracheostomy tube is midline but the caliber appears small given the diameter of the trachea. Aortic endoprosthesis is unchanged in appearance running from the mid ascending to the proximal descending aorta. No pneumothorax. ULTRASOUND-GUIDED RIGHT THORACENTESIS. HISTORY: 40-year-old male status post Boerhaave rupture with air-containing fluid collection in the right lung base. IMPRESSION: 1. 15 cc of serosanguineous fluid aspirated from the right pleural cavity and sent to microbiology for Gram stain and culture. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted intubated, sedated, vol resusitated and on epi and levo for hemodynamic stability .and taken emergently to the OR for repair of ruptured esophagus and trach on [**2154-12-6**]. Started on empiric vanco/zosyn per infectious disease. Immed post op period was notable for LUE mottled in the setting of previous right ax-fem graft. Evaluated by vasc- circulation intact w/ weak doppler signal. Pt remained intubated, sedated, on pressor support w/ cont'd cystalloid and colloid requirements. Pt had 4 left chest tubes and 2 right chest tubes all w/ mod-large amount drainge. POD#1: pt noted to have large right pleural effsuion on cxr that was not being drained by the other 2 chest tubes on right side - a 3th right chest tube was placed. POD#2: Con't ventilated and on pressor support. Diuresis begun. Chest tube drainage slowed. POD#3 started on TPN for nutritional support. Doppler signals in LUE much improved. POD#4 pressors weaned. Vent support weaned to PSV. spiking fevers on vanco/zosyn-fluc added to broaden coverage. LFT's increasing (baseline elevated)-hepatology consulted and increase thought to be benign. POD# 5 G-J tube placed for enetral feeding. POD#6 Hida scan- cholestasis. Liver US w/ sldge -no cholecystitis. POD#7 left chest tube d/c'd. Pt on trach collar. POD#8 NGT d/c'd and trophic tube feed started. POD#[**9-29**] TPN d/c'd. TF increased. Triple lumen d/c'd and mid line placed in left upper extrem. POD#11 Pt placed on passey muir valve intermittantly. Hematology consulted for elevated platelet count. Cont on ASA and no role for plavix at this time. Fluc d/c'd and ceftriaxone d/c'd and cefepime started to decrease hepatotoxicity.. POD#12 2 right and 2 left chest tubes d/c'd. One remaining on each side to sxn w/ minimal drainage. POD#13 trach changed to #6 fenestrated cuffless. Passed swallow eval and placed on clear liquid diet. POD#14 Remaining chest tubes d/c'd. LFT's improving slowly. working w/ PT/OT. POD#15 -17 noted to have small right pleural fluid collection-tapped under ultrasound guidance and culture sent-pending at time of this d/c summary. Diet progressed to full liquids-continues on tube feed. Cal counts done but not able to take sufficient calories to wean tube feed at this time. can progress to soft solids in one week and NOT advance until follow up w/ Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]. Per ID will need to be on 3 weeks total of IVAB from date of [**2154-12-19**]-ending [**2155-1-9**]. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 2. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day/Year **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 6. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 9. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 10. NPH insulin 4 units NPH insulin SQ qam and qpm 11. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) gm Intravenous Q 8H (Every 8 Hours) for 17 days: total 3 weeks-started [**2154-12-19**]. please check peak and trough serially. 13. Cefepime 1 g Recon Soln [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 17 days: total of 3 weeks started on [**2154-12-19**]. 14. Heparin Lock Flush (Porcine) 100 unit/mL Syringe [**Date Range **]: Two (2) ML Intravenous DAILY (Daily) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Boehaave's esophageal rupture/repair via left thoracotomy. Discharge Condition: deconditioned. Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1816**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if you have any chset pain, problems swallowing, fever, chills, nausea, or vomitting. Continue your tube feed and it may be cycled for convenience as [**Last Name (un) 1815**]. Tube feed may be decreased as po intake increases. continue full liquids until [**2154-12-30**] then increase to soft solids. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]. Please call his office, ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4044**], to arrange the appointment upon d/c from rehab. Completed by:[**2154-12-24**]
[ "576.8", "518.81", "512.0", "553.3", "518.1", "V12.51", "780.6", "238.71", "427.5", "759.82", "V43.3", "530.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "43.19", "96.04", "99.07", "53.80", "31.1", "96.6", "96.72", "99.15", "00.17", "34.04", "89.64", "99.04", "42.87", "46.39", "34.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8744, 8814
4528, 6996
371, 540
8916, 8933
3236, 4505
9348, 9540
2762, 2828
7051, 8721
8835, 8895
7022, 7028
8957, 9325
2843, 3217
257, 333
568, 2279
2301, 2602
2618, 2746
31,341
113,074
29281
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-6-9**] Discharge Date: [**2138-7-5**] Date of Birth: [**2077-3-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Transfered from OSH in ARF s/p TIPS Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 61 yo M with HCV cirrhosis complicated by variceal bleeding, refractory acites and edema who was admitted to OSH on [**2138-6-5**] for TIPS procedure which was complicated by intraperitoneal bleeding after hepatic puncture requiring transfusion of 3 units PRBC. During the procedure systolic BP reached a low of 90 and pt recieved iodinated contrast. Subsequent to the placement of the TIPS pt's creatinine bumped from a basline of 1.4 to 1.8->2.1->2.7, and the pt was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of acute renal failure. Past Medical History: 1. End stage Liver Disease [**12-27**] HCV Cirrhosis on liver transplant list. 2. DM Type 2 3. Hypertension Social History: Retired Construction worker, Currently Runs a small landscaping company. Tobacco: Quit 15 years ago, ETOH: Last drink 1 year Prior (drank heavily in past), no drugs Family History: Father=Alcoholic Physical Exam: VS: T:94.7 (oral) BP:165/81 P:67 R:20 O2:98% General: Middle aged man sitting cmfortably in NAD HEENT: NCAT PERRL EOMI OP clear Neck: no thyromegally/bruit/LAD CV: nml s1 s2 RRR, no m/r/g Chest: Bilateral rales at bases, no wheeze ABD: soft, +bs, nt, distended, peritoneal fluid draining into ostomy bag taped to R side of abdomen Rectal: Light brown stool in vault, guaiac negative Ext: 3+ pitting edema of bil LE to mid thigh, and mid bil UE to mid arm Neuo: A+Ox3, nonfocal, no asterisix Pertinent Results: Labs from OSH [**2138-6-8**]: 10 13.6/39.3 129 131/105/76\ 208 5.5/17/3.9/ AsT 115, ALT 83, AP 70, bili 2.3, total protein 4.3, albumin 1.8, INR 1.4 Ca 7.8 Mg 1.8 Phos 5.9 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 70384**] had a prolonged, complicated hospital stay, with several transfers to the ICU for decompensated hepatic failure due to HCV (MELD=40), spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, and multifactorial renal failure (hepato-renal syndrome). As I only took care of him during his final ICU stay, I will attempt to briefly summarize the events that happened earlier in his course. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] after TIPS for variceal bleeding at an outside hospital. His HCV cirrhosis was associated with coagulopathy, mild ascites, thrombocytopenia, and encephalopathy. He also had renal failure, likely a combination of contrast-induced nephropathy and ATN, and a retroperitoneal hematoma that occured as a complication of TIPS. He suffered from respiratory distress from volume overload, which responded to non invasive ventilation. He was additionally noted to have candiduria. He initially improved somewhat with supportive management of HCV cirrhosis, hemodialysis as needed, and expectant management of the hematoma. He received fluconazole for candiduria. On [**6-25**], he developed fever, respiratory distress and decreased sensorium, for which he was transferred to the ICU. He was treated for SBP with broad spectrum antibiotics and his respiratory distress again improved with noninvasive ventilation and ultrafiltration for volume management. His mental status improved somewhat, although not back to baseline, and he was transferred to the transplant service [**Hospital1 **], where his overall status remained tenuous, with marginal blood pressures, leukocytosis despite antibiotics for SBP, and waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] delirium. On [**7-3**], he became hypotensive and obtunded. He was transferred to the ICU again. Antibiotics were broadened for presumed sepsis, possibly from aspiration pneumonia or recurrence of SBP. Noninvasive ventilation was inadequate to maintain oxygenation and patient's encephalopathy was so severe that he could not protect his airway; he was therefore intubated for ventilatory support. Invasive hemodynamic monitoring, ie, pulmonary catheter placement was discussed with the family, but since he was septic from an unclear source, liver transplantation would not be an option and his family decided to withdraw invasive measures and focus on comfort measures. He subsequently expired. Medications on Admission: Nadolol 60 mg PO QD Omeprazole 20 mg PO QD Insulin: AM: NPH 30 Reg 10/PM:NPH 10 Reg 5 Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: hepatitis C virus infection with cirrhosis, ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
[ "070.54", "572.4", "401.9", "787.91", "284.1", "276.7", "577.0", "790.7", "571.5", "568.81", "428.0", "112.2", "518.81", "250.00", "572.2", "507.0", "789.5", "456.21", "584.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "45.13", "96.04", "99.04", "38.93", "39.95", "93.90", "96.6", "34.91", "99.05", "38.95", "99.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4548, 4557
2007, 4384
356, 362
4687, 4697
1808, 1984
4749, 4891
1264, 1282
4520, 4525
4578, 4666
4410, 4497
4721, 4726
1297, 1789
281, 318
390, 934
956, 1065
1081, 1248
7,303
115,721
16086
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2153-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2153-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2108-3-6**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This gentleman had progressed to shortness of breath and chest tightness over a 2-month period with left arm numbness for which the patient visited his cardiologist. He had a cardiac catheterization and echocardiogram, and the patient was referred to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass graft. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Hodgkin's disease at the age of 29. 2. Status post splenectomy with radiation therapy for Hodgkin's disease in [**2135**] and [**2136**]. 3. Left ankle injury with repair. 4. Question herniorrhaphy as a child. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: He was on no medications on admission. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: On examination, his heart was in a sinus rhythm at 108 and blood pressure was 133/89. He had no jugular venous distention or thyromegaly. His neurologic examination was grossly intact with no motor or sensory deficits. His lungs were clear bilaterally. No wheezes or rhonchi. His heart was regular in rate and rhythm with a grade 3/6 systolic ejection murmur radiating to both carotids. He also had a well-healed midline scar. His extremities were warm with no edema. He had some mild varicosities bilaterally with left greater than right. He had good femoral, dorsalis pedis, and posterior tibialis, and radial pulses. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Preoperative laboratory work revealed white blood cell count was 11.6 and hematocrit was 40.1. Prothrombin time was 12.5, partial thromboplastin time was 29, and platelet count was 371,000. INR was 1. Sodium was 141, potassium was 4.1, chloride was 103, bicarbonate was 23, blood urea nitrogen was 17, creatinine was 1, and blood glucose was 86. ALT was 18, AST was 20, LDH was 211, alkaline phosphatase was 59, and total bilirubin was 0.3. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: His preoperative chest x-ray showed no evidence of pulmonary masses or nodules. No consolidations or pneumothoraces or effusions. Please refer to the chest x-ray report done on [**2153-1-11**]. His preoperative electrocardiogram from [**2153-1-11**] also revealed a sinus rhythm with left ventricular hypertrophy and secondary ST-T wave changes. HOSPITAL COURSE: He was referred to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for aortic valve replacement. On [**1-24**], he underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times two with a right internal mammary artery to the posterior descending artery a left radial artery to the obtuse marginal. He had an aortic valve replacement with a 20-mm Homograft, and he had repair of his atrial septal defect. Please refer to the Operative Report. He was transferred to the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit in stable condition. On postoperative day one, he was in a sinus rhythm with a blood pressure of 94/54. He was on a propofol drip, and nitroglycerin at 0.5 for his radial artery coverage, Fentanyl, and Neo-Synephrine at 0.5. He remained intubated with coarse breath sounds. He extremities had trace edema. The plan was to wean his sedation. His postoperative laboratories revealed white blood cell count was 9.3, hematocrit was 27.1, and platelets were 242,000. Sodium was 141, potassium was 4, chloride was 107, bicarbonate was 22, blood urea nitrogen was 11, creatinine was 0.8, and blood glucose was 119. His chest x-ray showed decreased lung volumes with no effusions of pneumothorax, and no congestive heart failure. An aggressive pulmonary toilet was started. The patient remained stable on his perioperative antibiotics. He had a bronchoscopy done; also done on [**1-25**], on postoperative day one, which showed clean airways by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**]. He was seen by Case Management and Physical Therapy when he was transferred out to the floor. He also had an Electrophysiology consultation on postoperative day two. He had already been started on Lopressor and amiodarone for runs of tachycardia. He also had some late night episodes which were asymptomatic but responded to 5 mg of intravenous Lopressor. Some were self-limiting. His tracing showed atrial fibrillation. They recommended continuing his Lopressor and amiodarone and starting him on a intravenous heparin, off anticoagulation without a bolus if he could tolerate that. This was confirmed and reviewed by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 73**]. A-wire tracing did confirm atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter. On postoperative day two, he was in a sinus rhythm in the 80s with a blood pressure of 101/56. His oxygen saturations were 97% on face mask and nasal cannula. He was continued on amiodarone, Imdur for his radial artery, albuterol, Colace, Zantac, and aspirin, as well as Percocet for pain. His hematocrit was stable at 28.7. Blood urea nitrogen was 11 and creatinine was 0.9. He was comfortable. His incision was clean, dry, and intact. Amiodarone was increased to 400 mg three times per day as per recommendations, and he began to auto diurese; putting out 3.5 liters of urine in a 24-hour period. He was alert, awake, and oriented. He started his rehabilitation with Physical Therapy on the floor on postoperative day two. He continued to diurese on the floor. He received an amiodarone bolus in addition to his routine dosing for supraventricular tachycardia which converted him back to a sinus rhythm. On postoperative day three, his blood pressure was 107/70; in a normal sinus rhythm at 67. His diet was advanced. He also started his Zantac. His creatinine rose slightly to 0.9. On postoperative day three, his chest tubes were removed. He remained on Lopressor, amiodarone, and Imdur, as well as his aspirin. He was comfortable. His lungs were clear bilaterally. His hematocrit rose to 30.5, and his creatinine dropped back down to 0.7. He had some trace peripheral edema and was continued with a pulmonary toilet and diuresis. His heparin drip continued. The decision was made to hold the Coumadin for now, and the patient was transferred out to the floor. He continued to receive Percocet for his incisional pain. He was followed by Electrophysiology who suggested possibly getting an Endocrine consultation given his radiation therapy and elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone with amiodarone. He was continued on his Lopressor and insulin sliding-scale. His creatinine remained stable at 0.8. He was started on 3 mg of Coumadin on postoperative day five while he continued his baseline intravenous heparin for anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter, in addition to amiodarone boluses. Endocrine recommended starting him on Levoxyl 50 mcg p.o. once per day and following up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 16901**] as an outpatient. They also recommended that he get a yearly thyroid examination and to recheck his thyroid function tests is approximately eight weeks given his history of radiation therapy. He was seen again by Case Management. On postoperative day five, he continued with his anticoagulation with heparin and Coumadin. His pacing wires were discontinued. He remained in atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation. His lungs were clear. His heart was regular in rate and rhythm. He had trace peripheral edema. He was in a sinus rhythm at 89 at the time of examination in the morning with a blood pressure of 126/75. On postoperative day six, he had some more bursts of atrial fibrillation in the evening and rapid atrial fibrillation in the morning which was rate controlled with Lopressor. The patient was totally asymptomatic. He had a blood pressure of 134/81. Temperature maximum was 100.6. His lungs were clear. He continued his anticoagulation and continued to ambulate with Physical Therapy. Since all of the recommendations had been followed, over the next day, the patient continued to ambulate on the floor awaiting therapeutic anticoagulation. His creatinine remained stable at 0.9. His INR on postoperative day six rose to 1.2. He continued to receive Percocet for pain and occasional Ambien for sleep with good effect. The patient remained in house awaiting a therapeutic INR. On postoperative day seven, the patient had no events overnight. He was in a sinus rhythm at a rate of 77. His blood pressure was 94/53. Oxygen saturation was 94% on room air. His heart was regular in rate and rhythm. His lungs were clear. He had trace pedal edema. His INR was 1.3, and he continued to ambulate. On postoperative day eight, the patient went back into intermittent atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter alternating with his sinus rhythm but with no complaints. His examination was unremarkable. On the day of discharge, his INR rose to 1.6. His prothrombin time was 15.8, and his partial thromboplastin time was 81.8 on heparin. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post aortic valve replacement with a 20-mm Homograft, and coronary artery bypass graft times two, atrial septal defect repair. 2. Status post Hodgkin's disease with splenectomy and radiation therapy. 3. Status post left ankle surgery. 4. Status post herniorrhaphy as a child. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: (Discharge medications were as follows) 1. Lovenox 100 mg subcutaneously q.12h. 2. Coumadin 3 mg p.o. once per day (with instructions for blood draws and dosing by the patient's cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46008**] at [**Hospital3 1280**] Hospital). 3. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o. three times per day. 4. Isosorbide 60 mg p.o. once per day. 5. Lopressor 75 mg p.o. once per day. 6. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. every day. 7. Albuterol nebulizers as needed. 8. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets p.o. q.4h. as needed. 9. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice per day. 10. Levothyroxine 50 mcg p.o. once per day. DI[**Last Name (STitle) 408**]E INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46008**] for [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts Holter monitor which was placed on [**2-1**] as well as blood draws via the [**Hospital6 407**] with results called in to Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 46009**] office for dosing to get the patient to a therapeutic INR for his atrial fibrillation. 2. The patient was also instructed to see Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in the office in approximately four weeks. 3. The patient was to follow up with his primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 76**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2153-4-10**] 08:54 T: [**2153-4-10**] 08:59 JOB#: [**Job Number 46010**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2103-7-9**] Discharge Date: [**2103-8-3**] Date of Birth: [**2024-12-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Allopurinol / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Severe Rash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Debridement of scrotum under GETA. 2. Right Knee Arthrocentesis. 3. Suprapubic Catheter. History of Present Illness: 78 yo M with ESRD, HTN, hyperlipidemia, MGUS who presents with an approximately 7-day h/o desquamative rash that he states began after taking an antibiotic prescribed in [**Country 3594**]. Mr. [**Known lastname **] presented to a [**Hospital 15762**] hospital [**6-29**] with complaint of sore throat, 'heavy tongue' with difficulty talking, and generalized weakness. He was reportedly diagnosed with a URI and given an antibiotic (unsure of which) as well as tylenol. After 3 days of taking the antibiotic, he began to have a generalized, desquamative rash, characterized by desquamation worst on the scrotum and lips, with ulceration, oral bullae, and also involving the trunk and to lesser extent on etremities. It was pruritic. He discontinued taking the antibiotic approximately 1 week ago. At this point, he continues to experience some pruritis, though states that is has improved somewhat, and does not believe that he has had further ulcers appear over the past few days. As a result of his oral involvement and some dysphagia, he has had decreased PO intake over the past several days. Of note, MR. [**Known lastname **] had diffuse skin flaking noted after starting allopurinol [**2102**]. He denies any recent fevers or night sweats, shortness of breath, chest pain, diarrhea or dysuria. He feels that the 'tongue-heaviness' and weakness have improved somewhat. He has had frequent gouty flares in [**Country 3594**], typically involving his L elbow and wrist. ED course also notable for markedly elevated Cr of 6.7, which is significanlty increased from prior measurement of 3.5 [**11-30**]. His daughter reports a Cr of 5.6 last week in [**Country 3594**]. He was given 30cc of kayexalate for K=5.7, IV fluids for mild dehydration, and a dermatology consultation was obtained. Past Medical History: -ESRD,followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1860**]. Thought to be secondary to nephrosclerosis. Cr 3.5 [**11-30**]. -anemia -hypertension -hyperlipidemia -gout. Admitted [**8-30**] with polyarticular gout flare. -MGUS Social History: Lives in [**Location 15763**] and United Sates Former smoker no drug use occasional alchohol use Family History: non-contributory Physical [**Location **]: PE T102 HR 102 BP 134/76 RR 20 98% R/A Gen: patient appears stated age, found lying flat in bed surrounded by family, in mild discomfort HEENT: Sclera anicteric, conjunctiva uninjected, +arcus senilis, PERL (2mm -> 1mm with light), EOMI. Has significant ulceration involving lips, with areas of crusting and hemorrhage. No oral lesions appreciated currently (per family, had grayish bullae earlier). Neck: no JVD, no LAD, nl ROM Cor: RRR nl S1 S2 no M/R/G Chest: clear to percussion and asculation Abd: soft, NT/ND, +BS. No HSM appreciated. EXT: no calf tenderness. No edema SKIN: crusting hemorrhagic perioral erosions, with superficial desquamation involving primarily his trunk and to lesser extent extremities, with both penile and more significnatly scrotal ulceration, and ulcer involving lateral aspect of distal L lower extremity. Musculoskeletal: no synovitis currently. Neuro: MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **], CN II-XII in tact, UE/LE strength 5+ bilaterally ([**Last Name (Titles) **] limited by discomfort from rash) Pertinent Results: [**2103-7-8**] 11:15PM PLT COUNT-358# [**2103-7-8**] 11:15PM NEUTS-70.0 LYMPHS-17.4* MONOS-5.0 EOS-7.5* BASOS-0.1 [**2103-7-8**] 11:15PM WBC-8.7 RBC-3.98* HGB-11.8* HCT-35.8* MCV-90# MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-17.3* [**2103-7-8**] 11:15PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-64* CREAT-6.7*# SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.7* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-22 [**2103-7-8**] 11:20PM URINE [**Month/Day/Year 3143**]-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-0.2 PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2103-7-8**] 11:20PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2103-7-8**] 11:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-<=1.005 [**2103-7-8**] 11:27PM LACTATE-2.8* [**2103-7-9**] 04:40AM WBC-6.7 RBC-3.53* HGB-10.5* HCT-31.6* MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-17.3* [**2103-7-9**] 04:40AM calTIBC-246* FERRITIN-504* TRF-189* [**2103-7-9**] 04:40AM ALBUMIN-3.6 CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-5.1* MAGNESIUM-2.1 IRON-18* [**2103-7-9**] 04:40AM LIPASE-46 [**2103-7-9**] 04:40AM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-26 ALK PHOS-75 AMYLASE-200* TOT BILI-0.5 . Skin, left ankle, punch (A-B): Subepidermal bullae with hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, scattered dyskeratotic keratinocytes, and a lichenoid lymphohistiocytic inflammatory infiltrate (see note). Note: The findings raise a differential diagnosis including erythema multiforme/[**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Known lastname **] syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis and bullous drug disorder. Clinical correlation is suggested. . Note: Sections show an epidermis with focal compact hyperkeratosis, and an interface dermatitis characterized by baso vacuolar degeneration, lymphocytes at the dermal-epidermal junction and dyskeratotic keratinocytes. The lymphocytes do not appear atypical. The differential diagnosis includes [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname **] syndrome/erythema multiforme spectrum of disorders or a lichenoid/fixed drug eruption. . Negative Cultures: [**2103-7-27**] JOINT FLUID GRAM STAIN-FINAL; FLUID CULTURE-No Growth [**2103-7-26**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING [**2103-7-26**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL [**2103-7-26**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING [**2103-7-25**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING [**2103-7-24**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING [**2103-7-24**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-PENDING [**2103-7-20**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-19**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-18**] DIRECT ANTIGEN TEST FOR VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS DIRECT ANTIGEN TEST FOR VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS-FINAL; Direct Antigen Test for Herpes Simplex Virus Types 1 & 2-FINAL [**2103-7-19**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-18**] SWAB VIRAL CULTURE: R/O HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS-FINAL; VARICELLA-ZOSTER CULTURE-PRELIMINARY [**2103-7-16**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-15**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-15**] STOOL FECAL CULTURE-FINAL; CAMPYLOBACTER CULTURE-FINAL; OVA + PARASITES-FINAL; O&P MACROSCOPIC [**Month/Day/Year **] - WORM-FINAL; CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY-FINAL [**2103-7-15**] SCOTCH TAPE PREP/PADDLE SCOTCH TAPE PREP/PADDLE-FINAL [**2103-7-14**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL [**2103-7-14**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-14**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-13**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-13**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-12**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL [**2103-7-12**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-12**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-9**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-8**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-8**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL [**2103-7-8**] URINE URINE CULTURE-FINAL . Cultures that grew bacteria: [**2103-7-24**] CATHETER TIP-IV WOUND CULTURE-FINAL {ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII} [**2103-7-15**] SWAB GRAM STAIN-FINAL; WOUND CULTURE-FINAL {YEAST, PRESUMPTIVELY NOT C. ALBICANS}; ANAEROBIC CULTURE-FINAL {PREVOTELLA SPECIES} [**2103-7-16**] [**Month/Day/Year 3143**] CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL; ANAEROBIC BOTTLE-FINAL {STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE} . IV catheter tip cx: acinetobacter baumannii ([**Last Name (un) 36**] to cefepime, gent, zosyn and tobra. Resistant or indeterm to others.) . Joint aspirate. [**2103-7-27**] 4:59P (2) FEW NEEDLE I/E Intra/ExtraCellular NEG c/w monosodium urate crystals (2) Source: Knee [**2099-3-18**] 9:18P FEW NEEDLE I/E Intra/ExtraCellular NEG c/w monosodium urate crystals . CT Pelvis ([**7-29**]) IMPRESSION: 1. No abscess or fluid collection identified. 2. Tiny bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Uncomplicated large right inguinal hernia containing multiple small bowel . 1. Skin, left lower leg (A-C): Multiple fragments of stratum corneum. 2. Skin, scrotum (D-E): Skin with ulceration, marked acute and chronic inflammation, focal necrosis and granulation tissue formation (see note). Note: No microorganisms are seen in PAS and gram stained sections. . CXR: The heart, mediastinal and hilar contours are within normal limits. The lungs demonstrate no focal areas of consolidation or effusion. The osseous structures are within normal limits. IMPRESSION: No evidence of CHF or pneumonia. Renal Ultrasound: The right kidney measures 7.2 cm. The left kidney measures approximately 8.0 cm. The kidneys are echogenic bilaterally, somewhat limiting evaluation. There is no hydronephrosis or stones. Note is made of a tiny hypodense lesion in the upper pole of the left kidney measuring approximately 9 mm, consistent with a simple cyst. The bladder is partially distended with an apparent fold in the mid-portion on the sagittal view. This could be due to Note is made of bilateral ureteral jets. IMPRESSION: 1) No hydronephrosis. 2) Small echogenic kidneys. 3) Partially distended bladder with a possible fold, although a diverticulum cannot be entirely excluded. This could be reassessed with better distension of the bladder if indicated. Echocardiogram [**2103-7-10**] Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 70% (nl >=55%) LEFT ATRIUM: Elongated LA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Mildly dilated RA. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic root diameter. Normal ascending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal PA systolic pressure. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not well seen. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. Conclusions: The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler (cannot exclude). Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. CT abd/pelvis [**2103-7-28**]: IMPRESSION: 1. No abscess or fluid collection identified. 2. Tiny bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Uncomplicated large right inguinal hernia containing multiple small bowel loops. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 78 year-old male with ESRD, HTN, hyperlipidemia, MGUS who presented with Erythema multiform/[**Doctor First Name **]-[**Known lastname **] syndrome after taking allopurinol presumably. He had extensive desquamation of the skin with recurrent fever. He was managed on the floor in a supportive manner with fluids, empiric antibiotics, and wound care. He developed PAF and was rate controlled. There was a question of Fournier's gangrene of the scrotum which was debrided by urology in the OR. He was transferred to the ICU during this time. He was transferred back to the floor after 5 days in the MICU. On the floor he had low grade feveres. His central line was pulled and the tip grew out acinetobacter sensitive to cefepime. All [**Known lastname **] cultures were negative. Patient was treated with 7 days of cefepime for a line infection. Finally, he developed an acute gouty flare treated with colchicine, oxycodone, and prednisone. . Hospital Course by Problem: . SJS: Derm was consulted for help with the diagnosis and management of SJS. Two biopsies were taken. The 1st biopsy was c/s SJS. 2nd biopsy from leg could also represent TEN or drug reaction. Dermatology recommended constant skin hydration w/ multiple ointments and topical steroid. No IgG or steroids were started as the patient presented past the window during which time this is found to be a useful intervention. The inciting med was allopurinol he recieved in [**Country **]. (NOTE: Cipro was also started at the same time and should be suspected as well.) On the floor insensible losses were tremendous and he recieved aggressive IVF. Wound care was managed with xeroform and bactroban. The ID service was consulted for persistent fevers and a surveillance culture that showed GPC. ID service recommended broad empiric antibiotics given travel hx and very complicated patient. Pt was started on meropenem and vancomycin. On [**7-15**], the urology service was consulted for worsening pain and skin breakdown on the scrotum and penis. Fournier's Gangrene was suspected and thus the patient was taken to the OR for debridement. He was then tx to the SICU and then the MICU for more aggressive management. He spent 5 days in the ICU and was called out to the floors again. His rash continued to improve. Skin care with bactroban and xeroform continued throughout the hospitalization and the dry intact skin was moistened with aquaphor. Line infection: On callout from the MICU, patient was having low grade fevers on the floor. Panculture including urine, [**Month/Year (2) **], and CXR was negative. Patient's central line was d/c and tip grew out cefepime sensitive acinetobacter. Subsequent [**Month/Year (2) **] cultures remained negative. Thus, patient was treated with 7 days total of cefepime. Scrotal lesion: It was minimally debrided for a concern of Fournier's gangrene but it did not appear gangrenous and urology OP note stated edematous but healthy tissue underneath. The lesion did not appear gangrenous, and the patient remained afebrile with normal WBC. Samples were also taken for HSV and VXZ. These samples were negative. . A-fib: The patient was found to be in paroxysmal a-fib on [**7-10**]. He was well rate controlled with toprol XL 200. Echo showed no clot. He converted to sinus on his own but has been in and out of afib. Diltiazem 30 mg po qid was started [**2103-8-1**] for improved rate control, as patient was running in the 90s. Since initiation of this medication, patient is again back in sinus. PR interval < 0.12 on BB + CCB. Coagulation was held initially due to dysphagia and concern for mucosal involvement and bleed risk. On [**7-24**], heparin and coumadin were intiated with a goal of INR [**3-1**]. Currently, patient is supratherapeutic on coumadin. His last INR was 4.2. . CRI: Pt has baseline renal failure with a Cr of 3.4 in [**2102-11-27**] but presented w/ creatinine of 6. The renal svc was consulted and he was volume repleted. His Cr trended down. He had eos in his urine, so while hypovolemia was most likely the cause of acute on chronic renal failure, could not rule out AIN. Currently his creatinine is 2.1. He will follow-up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3122**] [**Doctor Last Name 1860**] in 1 month. Continue IVFs prn to keep well hydrated. Constipation: Patient w/ h/o hemorrhoids. No BM x 5 days but had a good BM [**2103-8-2**] w/ assist of an enema. Plan to manage w/ colace, senna, and enema prn if no BM x 2 consecutive days. Gout: Pt had a history of gout. On [**7-19**] he developed right knee pain and a low grade fever. No ankle and wrist pain. On [**7-28**] the pt's knee was tapped. This was notable for monosodium nitrate, negative birefringent, needle-shaped crystals c/w gout. Cx and gram stain were negative for any organisms. NSAIDs were not an option given CRI. Thus, patient treated w/ renal dose of colchicine. He continued to have pain, and thus po prednisone and oxycontin/oxycodone were added. Currently, his pain is well controlled. Hyperglycemia: no h/o of [**Name (NI) 15764**] pt had high [**Name (NI) **] sugars early in his hospitalization that resolved as his health improved. On steroids, his sugars are again in the 200s. We are managing this with a sliding scale of insulin. Communication was with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Known lastname **] (daughter) cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15765**], home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15766**]; [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13662**] (daughter) cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15767**]; [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (son) cell [**Telephone/Fax (1) 15768**] . The patient was discharged to [**Hospital3 672**] rehab in good condition with improving skin lesions, rate controlled heart in sinus rhythm, and well controlled pain. Medications on Admission: Meds on admission: Atenolol 100 Amlodipine 10 Lipitor 20 Lasix 40 (was started on gout regimen including colchicine prior to going to [**Country 3594**], which he discontinued shortly after leaving [**Location (un) 86**]). Discharge Medications: 1. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: [**1-28**] gtt Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day). Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0* 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Mineral Oil-Hydrophil Petrolat Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QD (). Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* 4. Mupirocin Calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0* 5. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical Q 6HRS () as needed for PRN pruritis. Disp:*1 tube* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for knee pain. 9. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. Diltiazem HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 11. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Epogen 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection qMon,Wed,Fri. 13. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day for 3 days: Taper as follows: [**8-4**] = 20 mg po qd, [**8-5**] = 10 mg po qd, [**8-6**] = 10 mg po qd. 14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection four times a day: please follow attached sliding scale. 16. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Principal: 1. [**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Known lastname **] Syndrome. 2. Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation with rapid ventricular response 3. Acute Gout Flare - Right Knee. 4. Dermal necrosis of the scrotum. 5. Acinetobacter catheter-related bloodstream infection. 6. Right Inguinal Hernia. Secondary: 1. Gout. 2. MGUS. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hypercholesterolemia,. 5. ESRD - Hypertensive Nephrosclerosis. 6. Anemia of ESRD/Chronic Disease. Discharge Condition: afebrile (on steroids), skin healing, heart rate controlled, gout pain controlled. Discharge Instructions: Monitor for fevers, chills, rashes, worsening knee pain, or increased sedation (on narcotic). NEVER TAKE ALLOPURINOL. Wear your new bracelet letting health care professional know of this allergy. You should also NOT take VANCOMYCIN or CIPROFLOXACIN, as these medications may also have been involved in starting or worsening the rash. You have been started on a medication called coumadin. Coumadin thins your [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] it is important that you take precautions to avoid bleeding. First, use an electric razor to shave. Second, do not engage in activities in which you might fall and bruise yourself. Finally, do not eat large amounts of leafy green vegetables because this can interfere with your coumadin. Followup Instructions: Follow up with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Call to set up an appointment within 1-2 weeks of leaving rehab. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D., PH.D.[**MD Number(3) **]: [**Hospital6 29**] MEDICAL SPECIALTIES Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2103-9-13**] 4:30 You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding a follow-up appointment with an ophthamologist. If you do not hear from anyone by Monday, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] to schedule an appointment within the next [**1-28**] weeks. Urology appointment: follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9125**], [**8-7**], 3:00pm, [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 453**]. If any questions, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6445**]. Follow up with Dermatology at [**Hospital1 **] in [**1-28**] weeks. The department will call you to set up an appointment. If you don't hear from them in one week, please call to set up an appointment, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**]. You should hear back regarding an appointment to follow-up with a rheumatologist. If you do not hear about this by Monday, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] to schedule this within 1-2 weeks.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "64.91", "61.3", "38.93", "81.91", "86.11", "57.17" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
19855, 19910
11977, 12951
298, 392
20389, 20473
3705, 11954
21271, 22544
2588, 3686
18077, 19832
19931, 20368
17830, 17835
20497, 21248
246, 260
12979, 17804
420, 2214
17849, 18054
2236, 2457
2473, 2572
73,129
133,150
49771
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2196-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2196-1-26**] Date of Birth: [**2143-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ilosone / Dicloxacillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1257**] Chief Complaint: Cough. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known firstname 3510**] [**Known lastname 15352**] is a very nice 52 year-old gentleman with history of HTN, HL, CVA in [**2184**] with residual L-side weakness, HIV on HAART with most recent CD4 of 442 and undetectable VL on [**8-1**] who comes with productive cough and fever. He was in his prior state of health until 2 days ago when he started noticing productive cough with occasional bright red blood in his sputum. He also has been having chills, rigors, but has not taken his temperature at home. He has not noted any changes in the ammount of activity he can do. He denies any history of travel or sick contacts, has no pets at home and has been taking his medications as prescribed, including his HIV regimen. He is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], who last checked his VL and CD4 ~4 months ago and were undetectable and 442 respectively (per patient's report). His productive cough is now with dark-red sputum. In the ER his initial VS were 99.8 F, HR 76 BPM, BP 133/54 mmHg, RR 20 breaths x'. He developed low SpO2 (not recorded) and was placed on NRB. His breathing improved without any specific therapy and they were able to wean him down to 4L NC, where he is 93%. He had consolidation syndrome in the LLL and was corroborated by CXR. He received 750 mg of levofloxacin x1 and <500 cc of NS. His VS prior to transfer were: HR 82, BP 103/58, SpO2 93% on 5L, RR 18. Past Medical History: #. Coronary artery disease, status post CABG with LIMA to the LAD in [**2182**]. #. Residual chronic systolic heart failure, with EF of 40%. #. Hypertension. #. Dyslipidemia. #. CVA believed to be hypertensive/hemorrhagic in [**2-/2185**] with residual left-sided weakness. #. HIV. viral load was less than 48 copies. His CD4 count is 442 and has been stable around 500 #. HCV genotype 1B; thought to be poor candidate for treatment given CVD and HIV. Liver biopsies, one in [**2187**] and one in [**2193**] with the later showing grade 1 inflammation with stage I-II fibrosis. Liver USG [**2-2**] normal. Alpha fetoprotein was 3.9 back in [**2195-2-22**]. Normal EGD in [**2192**]. #. Stasis dermatitis #. Grade II hemorrhoids #. Right small hydrocele Social History: No current or past tobacco use. No history of drug or alcohol abuse. The patient is single. He lives alone with the help of PCAs and goes to daycare programs during the day. He ambulates with a scooter. Family History: There is a significant family history of premature coronary artery disease of the father who had an MI at age 56 and uncles who have had heart attacks in the past. Otherwise, there is no other history of unexplained heart failure or sudden death. Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS - Temp 98.9 F, BP 122/62 mmHg, HR 87 BPM, RR 20 X', O2-sat 93% 3L NC GENERAL - well-appearing man in NAD, comfortable, appropriate, not-jaundiced (skin, mouth, conjuntiva), dry mucous membranes, left-facial droop, slurred speech HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD, no carotid bruits LUNGS - decreased breath sounds in left anterior lower region with increased voice transmition and loud ronchi; good air movement, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use, no crackles HEART - PMI non-displaced, RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding. EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs) in R leg and doplerable in L leg. SKIN - no rashes or lesions LYMPH - no cervical, axillary, or inguinal LAD NEUROLOGIC: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Cranial Nerves: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 4 to 2 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. Non papilledema on fundoscopic exam. Extraocular movements intact bilaterally, no nystagmus. Sensation intact V1- V3. Facial movement asymmetric with L facial droop. Hearing normal to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevation symmetrical. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. Tongue midline, movements intact. . Cerebellum: Normal hand up & down; normal finger-nose (left), cannot walk, no vertical nystagmus. . Motor: Normal bulk bilaterally. Tone normal in left and increased in right (spastic). No observed myoclonus or tremor. No pronator drift. [**Doctor First Name **] Tri [**Hospital1 **] WF WE FE FF IP H Q DF PF TE TF R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 L 3 throughout . Sensation: Intact to light touch, throughout. No extinction to DSS Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2196-1-12**] 08:30PM WBC-13.8* LYMPH-23 ABS LYMPH-3174 CD3-55 ABS CD3-1731 CD4-24 ABS CD4-751 CD8-30 ABS CD8-967* CD4/CD8-0.8* [**2196-1-12**] 08:30PM PLT COUNT-187 [**2196-1-12**] 08:30PM NEUTS-70.2* LYMPHS-23.0 MONOS-4.1 EOS-2.2 BASOS-0.5 [**2196-1-12**] 08:30PM WBC-13.8*# RBC-4.79 HGB-14.2 HCT-43.4 MCV-91 MCH-29.8 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.4 [**2196-1-12**] 08:42PM LACTATE-1.7 [**2196-1-12**] 08:42PM COMMENTS-GREEN [**2196-1-12**] 09:15PM estGFR-Using this [**2196-1-12**] 09:15PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-17 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.2 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 Other pertinent results: [**2196-1-12**] 08:30PM BLOOD WBC-13.8* Lymph-23 Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-3174 CD3%-55 Abs CD3-1731 CD4%-24 Abs CD4-751 CD8%-30 Abs CD8-967* CD4/CD8-0.8* [**2196-1-25**] 02:41AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.4 pO2-73* pCO2-61* pH-7.35 calTCO2-35* Base XS-5 [**2196-1-25**] 02:41AM BLOOD Lactate-0.9 [**2196-1-25**] 02:41AM BLOOD O2 Sat-93 Microbiology: - ASPERGILLUS ANTIGEN 0.1 (normal <0.5) - B-D-Glucan <31 pg/mL (Negative = Less than 60 pg/mL) - Blood cultures - no growth ([**1-12**] x 2, [**1-13**] x 2) - Sputum cultures - no Legionella or PCP ([**1-13**]) - Sputum cultures - insufficient sample ([**1-13**], [**1-16**], [**1-17**], [**1-18**]) - Sputum cultures - RARE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. YEAST sparse growth. ([**1-22**]) - Urinary legionella antigen - negative ([**1-13**]) - BAL - negative for respiratory culture, fungus, PCP, [**Name Initial (NameIs) 11381**] (smear only; culture still pending). Viral culture pending. ([**1-18**]) - Respiratory screen and viral culture - negative ([**1-18**]) IMAGING: CXR [**2196-1-12**]: UPRIGHT AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: There is a consolidative opacity within the left lung base obscuring both the hemidiaphragm and the left cardiac border, new from the prior study. The right lung is grossly clear. The cardiac silhouette is difficult to assess given the presence of the consolidative process. The pulmonary vascularity is normal. There is likely a left pleural effusion. No right pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. IMPRESSION: Left basilar consolidation, with probable small pleural effusion. Findings are concerning for pneumonia, and a followup radiograph after interval treatment is recommended to assess for interval resolution. Chest CT [**2196-1-16**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple opacities at the left lung base, concerning for pneumonia. There is a small left pleural effusion. 2. No obstructing mass is present in the airways, although left lower lobe bronchi are obscured by motion artifact. 3. Enlarged subcarinal lymph node, likely reactive. 4. Stones within a nondistended gallbladder. Chest CT [**2196-1-19**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Interval progression of multifocal pneumonia with more confluent opacities within the lingula, left lower lobe, and right lower lobe. No residual pleural effusions. Slight progression in adenopathy is also likely reactive, but can be re-assessed on follow up exams once infection resolves. 2. Dilated pulmonary artery consistent with known severe pulmonary hypertension (also noted on recent echo) which may HIV induced. Unchanged cholelithiasis without any secondary signs of acute cholecystitis. Echocardiogram [**2196-1-19**]: Poor image quality. The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. LV systolic function appears depressed (focal distal septal/apical hypokinesis is suggested). There is no ventricular septal defect. with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve is not well seen. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are not well seen. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2192-10-2**], no definite change. CXR [**2196-1-25**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**1-24**], the endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube have been removed. Progressive decrease in opacification at the bases. The right lung is virtually clear and the left hemidiaphragm is more sharply seen, with some opacification primarily just above the costophrenic angle. The upper lung zones are clear and there is no evidence of pulmonary vascular congestion. Brief Hospital Course: 52 year-old gentleman with history of HTN, HL, CHA in [**2184**] with residual L-side weakness, HIV on HAART with most recent CD4 of 442 and undetectable VL on [**8-1**] who comes with productive cough, hemoptysis and fever. The following issues were addressed at this admission: # Community-Acquired Pneumonia. The patient was admitted febrile with hemoptysis (sputum described as "dark red" on admission). CXR and CT scan showed evidence of multilobar pneumonia as above. Multiple attempts at sputum collection yielded inadequate samples for culture. The patient was initially admitted to the floor and started on levofloxacin, but when he failed to improve he was switched to vancomycin, cefepime and metronidazole on [**1-16**]. On [**1-18**], he became hypoxic with O2 saturation in the upper 80s despite use of face mask oxygen, and he was transferred to the MICU where he was intubated. He underwent bronchoscopy with BAL (cultures negative to date; viral cultures and [**Month/Year (2) 11381**] cultures pending). He initially required high PEEP and was difficult to wean (despite lack of known underlying lung disease) but was subsequently able to be liberated from the ventilator and was extubated successfully on [**1-24**]. He was transferred back to the floor on [**2196-1-25**] with no subjective shortness of breath and O2 sats in the mid-90s on 4 liters of O2 by nasal canula. Serial CXRs have shown interval improvement. He should complete a two-week course of antibiotic treatment to end [**2196-1-29**]. # Pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Severe per echo report (see above). This may be secondary to HIV; however, this is a diagnosis of exclusion. The patient has large neck circumfrence (grossly) and partial paralysis of tongue secondary to stroke in [**2184**]. Therefore he is at high risk for sleep apnea, and may benefit from a sleep study for further work up. Loud P2 and wide S2 splitting were not appreciated on physical exam. # Partial seizure activity. The patient was noted to have partial motor seizure (initially unilateral, later bilateral) while in the MICU. There was no generalization or loss of consciousness. The decision was made not to initiate treatment with antiepileptics at this time, as these were isolated events in the context of illness. If he develops worsening problems with seizure activity in the future, he may require treatment at that time. # HIV. The patient has been well controlled in the past with most recent CD4 of 442 and undetectable viral load from 08/[**2194**]. His current CD4 count 750, VL 158 copies/ml. He was continued on his home doses of HAART. # Acute renal failure. The patient had mildly elevated creatinine to 1.3 on admission, which self-resolved prior to discharge (now creatinine at baseline of 0.8-0.9). This likely represented prerenal renal failure in the setting of insensible losses from fever and infection, although the patient denied decreased PO fluid intake. # Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure with EF 40%. The patient has some lower extremity edema which has improved over the course of this admission. Pleural effusions seen on admission have largely resolved. He was continued on his home ACEI and beta-[**Year (4 digits) 7005**]. # Coronary artery Disease. Patient is s/p CABG. No active issues. He was continued on his home beta-[**Last Name (LF) 7005**], [**First Name3 (LF) **], statin and ACEI. # Hypertension. The patient was continued on his home lisinopril and metoprolol. # Hyperlipidemia. His last lipid panel showed LDL 171, HDL 47, Chol 245 and TG of 133 in [**2195-2-22**]. He was continued home pravastatin. # HCV. No active issues. The patient will continue to follow in liver clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Medications on Admission: Ritonavir 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] Saquinavir 200 mg PO BID Pravastatin 20 mg PO QHS Aspirin 81 mg PO Daily Lisinopril 5 mg PO Daily Toprol XL 12.5 mg PO Daily Triamcinolone acetonide 0.1% ointment 2 weeks on/2 weeks off Daily use Mupirocin 2% ointment [**Hospital1 **] Urea 20% topical cream Daily Colace 50 mg TID Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Vancomycin 1250 mg IV Q 12H 4. Metronidazole in NaCl (Iso-os) 500 mg/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours). 5. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000 Injection TID (3 times a day) for While in rehab days. 7. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO every eight (8) hours. 8. Triamcinolone Acetonide 0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). 9. Ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Saquinavir Mesylate 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Toprol XL 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 13. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) 10 ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 15. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 17. Urea 20 % Cream Sig: As directed Topical once a day: Apply to affected areas. 18. Mupirocin 2 % Ointment Sig: as directed Topical once a day: Apply to affected areas daily. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 672**] Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: -Healthcare associated pneumonia Secondary Diagnoses: -HIV infection -Pulmonary arterial hypertension -Coronary artery disease -Hypertension -Chronic diastolic heart failure -Seizure disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for treatment of pneumonia. Initially you were treated with levofloxacin. After your symptoms did not improve, your antibiotics were broadened to vancomycin, cefepime, and Flagyl. We would like you to complete a 14-day course for health-care associated pneumonia to end on [**1-29**]. Please note your follow-up appointments below. Followup Instructions: PRIMARY CARE - Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3581**] Tuesday, [**2-2**], 9:45 - Please discuss your new diagnosis of pulmonary artery hypertension with your primary care doctor. You may be referred for studies to determine if you have a condition called obstructive sleep apnea. Other follow up appointments: -[**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2424**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2422**] Date/Time:[**2196-5-5**] 8:30 -[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2196-12-12**] 9:20 Please continue to have any bloodwork drawn as previously recommended by your doctors. Completed by:[**2196-1-26**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "96.6", "96.04", "38.93", "33.24" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15087, 15142
9336, 13086
290, 297
15398, 15398
5467, 9313
15959, 16266
2745, 2993
13451, 15064
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47,157
157,772
42467
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2104-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2104-1-24**] Date of Birth: [**2041-2-20**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 32612**] Chief Complaint: Pancreatic head mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2104-1-17**]: 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. Pancreaticoduodenectomy with pylorus preservation. 3. Harvest of pedicled falciform ligament flap for protection of pancreatic anastomosis. 4. Complex removal of inferior tumor off of the feeding branches of the superior mesenteric vein. 5. Diagnostic laparoscopy. [**2104-1-17**]: Exploratory laparotomy History of Present Illness: The patient is a 62-year-old female with a newly diagnosed mass in the head of her pancreas. She underwent an ultrasound and a CT scan which demonstrated a mass in the head of the pancreas. The patient was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and the team including Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 908**] at [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. The patient underwent an ERCP with stent placement on [**2104-1-3**]. The brushings from the ERCP were evidently negative for tumor. On endoscopic ultrasound, she was found to have a mass that was measured at least 2.5 x 3 cm in the head of the pancreas. The mass appeared to invade the portal vein and superior mesenteric vein. The celiac axis and SMA appeared free within the limits of the endoscopic ultrasound to visualize these. The patient underwent subsequently a pancreas protocol CT scan ,the images revealed large pancreatic head mass, pancreatic atrophy and calcification suggestive of chronic pancreatitis and mildly prominent peripancreatic and porta hepatis lymph nodes. The patient was evaluated by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for possible Whipple resection. All risks, possible outcomes and benefits were discussed with the patient during the evaluation. All patient's questions were answered and she was scheduled for elective Whipple procedure on [**2104-1-17**]. Past Medical History: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, endometriosis Social History: Patient is married for 40 years and has two kids. She smokes three-quarters of a pack of cigarettes per day and has for 15 years. She drinks several glasses of wine most nights. She denies drugs and/or environmental exposures. Family History: Her family history is significant for mother that had breast cancer and died at age 50 and a sister with breast cancer and currently 61. Physical Exam: On discherge: VS: GEN: NAD CV: RRR, no m/r/g RESP: CTAB ABD: Midline abdominal incision open to air with steri strips and c/d/i. Old JP site with occlusive dressing and c/d/i. EXTR: Warm, no c/c/e Pertinent Results: [**2104-1-20**] 04:21AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.4* MCV-91 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.8 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-100* [**2104-1-20**] 04:21AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-6 Creat-0.6 Na-132* K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-7* [**2104-1-16**] 12:20PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-27 LD(LDH)-190 TotBili-0.7 [**2104-1-20**] 04:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.6 [**2104-1-23**] 09:49AM ASCITES Amylase-6 Pathology Examination SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: FS Whipple, Gallbladder, Jejunum. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2104-1-17**] [**2104-1-17**] [**2104-1-21**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]/rna DIAGNOSIS: I. Whipple resection, pylorus-sparing pancreaticoduodenectomy (A-Y, AE-AN): A. Diffuse chronic pancreatitis with marked fibrosis, calcification, duct dilation, and parenchymal atrophy; no carcinoma seen. B. Seventeen regional lymph nodes, some with reactive follicular hyperplasia. C. Bile duct and duodenal segments, within normal limits. D. Unremarkable fibroadipose tissue (omentum). II. Gallbladder (Z): Unremarkable gallbladder without calculi. III. Jejunum (AA-AD): Small intestinal segment, within normal limits. [**2104-1-18**] ECG: Sinus bradycardia. The Q-T interval is prolonged. No previous tracing available for comparison. Brief Hospital Course: The patient with known pancreatic head mass was admitted to the General Surgical Service for elective Whipple procedure. On [**2104-1-17**], the patient underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy with pylorus preservation, harvest of pedicled falciform ligament flap for protection of pancreatic anastomosis and complex removal of inferior tumor off of the feeding branches of the superior mesenteric vein, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Operative Note for details). Post operatively patient was extubated and transferred in the PACU, in the PACU patient was hypotensive required pressors and she had some new bright red blood output out of her [**Location (un) 1661**]-[**Location (un) 1662**] drain highly suspicious for post op bleeding. The patient was brought back on OR, where she underwent exploratory laparotomy. Ex lap was negative for bleeding and patient was extubated and transferred in ICU. The patient was re-intubated in ICU secondary to severe hypoxemia with bradycardia and unresponsiveness. The patient was hypotensive and acidotic, repeat blood gas revealed improved acidosis. Neosynephrine gtt was weaned off overnight, patient received three units of RBC for HCT 22.5 (post transfusion HCT = 29.7) and extubated. The patient received two more blood transfusions on POD # 1, and POD # 2, her HCT was stable after POD 3 and no more blood transfusions were required prior discharge. On POD # 3, patient was transferred to the floor in stable condition. Neuro: The patient received Bupivacaine/Hydromorphone via epidural catheter with good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral intake, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications. Secondary to regular alcohol use, patient was placed on CIWA protocol for possible EtOH withdrawal. CV: The patient was hypotensive and bradycardic post op, secondary to hypoxemia. ECG revealed sinus bradycardia, pressure improved overnight on Neosynephrine gtt and Neo was weaned off. Bradycardia resolved and hypotension improved on POD # 1. The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were monitored with telemetry, no ectopy or arrhythmia were noticed. Pulmonary: Post operatively patient required re-intubation for severe hypoxia with acidosis. Acidosis resolved and hypoxia improved post blood transfusion. Patient was extubated on POD # 1. The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Good pulmonary toilet, early ambulation and incentive spirrometry were encouraged throughout hospitalization. GI/GU/FEN: Post-operatively, the patient was made NPO with IV fluids. Diet was advanced when appropriate, which was well tolerated. Patient's intake and output were closely monitored, and IV fluid was adjusted when necessary. Electrolytes were routinely followed, and repleted when necessary. ID: The patient's white blood count and fever curves were closely watched for signs of infection. She received IV antibiotics for intra operatively and 24 hours post op. Wound was evaluated daily and no signs or symptoms of infection were noticed. JP amylase was checked on POD # 6 and JP was removed on POD # 7 secondary to low amylase level and low output. Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly. Patient was restarted on her home diabetic medications on POD # 6, after her diet was advanced to regular diabetic. Hematology: The patient was transfused with 5 units of RBC post operatively for failed HCT. The patient's complete blood count was examined routinely; no more transfusions were required. Patient's HCT was stable low prior discharge. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay; was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diabetic/low fat diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: glipizide/metformin 2.5/500 2 tabs daily, diovan 80', amlodipine 10', lipitor 10' Discharge Medications: 1. nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). Disp:*14 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 2. nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal once a day. Disp:*30 patch* Refills:*0* 3. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q 8H (Every 8 Hours). 5. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)) for 2 weeks. Disp:*56 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*5* 7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Norvasc 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. glipizide-metformin 2.5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Home Health Visting Nurses Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Chronic pancreatitis 2. Post operative hypoxemia and hypotension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-1**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. *If you have staples, they will be removed at your follow-up appointment. *If you have steri-strips, they will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. Followup Instructions: Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES When: FRIDAY [**2104-2-8**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 79168**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) in [**1-25**] weeks. You can call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 91930**] to schedule an appointment. Completed by:[**2104-1-24**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "52.7", "54.21", "51.22", "96.71", "54.12" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9564, 9621
4040, 8255
293, 648
9733, 9733
2712, 4017
10990, 11527
2341, 2480
8387, 9541
9642, 9712
8281, 8364
9884, 10462
10477, 10967
2495, 2693
233, 255
676, 2016
9748, 9860
2038, 2079
2095, 2325
27,107
115,471
50660
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2183-5-7**] Discharge Date: [**2183-5-14**] Date of Birth: [**2103-4-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 45**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Cath with stenting to RCA & intraluminal tPA History of Present Illness: 80 y/o F with PMHx of HTN, hyperlipidemia who presented with CP that first began 3 days PTA and radiated to her back. She reports first episode of CP [**9-19**] began sunday at church with central chest pressure, lightheadedness, diaphoresis & right arm pain. The pain lasted approx 6 hrs then resolved spontaneously. Pt was feeling better on Monday with only mild intermittent CP and constipation. Then, chest pain awoke her from sleep last night with assoc left arm pain, diaphoresis & dizziness. Pt presented to PCP this am still c/o mild residual CP [**2-17**] that resolved with SL nitro. EKGs were noted to have some mild TWIs and pt was sent to ED. . On arrival to ED, T-97.1, BP 129/52 HR 50 RR 20 Sats 100% on RA. Pt was denying CP & SOB, noted to be guaic negative. Cardiac enzymes were positive and TWI noted on EKG, pt was started on Heparin gtt and admitted for NSTEMI. . Pt arrived to floor complaining of mild 3/10 chest pain that resolved with nitro SL x 1. EKGs essentially unchanged from ED tracings. . On cardiac ROS, pt has dyspnea on exertion with less than 1 block of walking. Sleeps with 4 pillows but they often end up on floor. Denies PND, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Pt denies recent fevers, chills, recent URI. Denies BRBPR, melena & dysuria. Pt has worsened constipaton over last month. Past Medical History: Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Low back pain Bilateral knee pain Seborrheic keratoses S/p L cataract surgery [**2174**] Social History: current tobacco use, reports approx 50pack yr history of smoking. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: VS: T-98.1 BP 126/78 HR 54 RR 20 Sats 100% RA Gen: WDWN female in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. No lymphadenopathy, no carotid bruits. Neck: Supple with JVP of 8cm, no hepatojugular reflex CV: RRR, quiet heart sounds, prominent S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No appreciable S3 or S4. Chest: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas Pertinent Results: [**2183-5-10**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.2 RBC-3.56* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.4* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-321 [**2183-5-7**] 02:05PM BLOOD WBC-11.5* RBC-4.22 Hgb-12.6 Hct-38.7 MCV-92 MCH-29.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-363 [**2183-5-7**] 02:05PM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-10 Creat-0.7 Na-140 K-3.9 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2183-5-7**] 02:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-34* MB Indx-9.8* [**2183-5-7**] 02:05PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-347* [**2183-5-7**] 02:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.48* [**2183-5-7**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-28* MB Indx-8.3* cTropnT-1.01* [**2183-5-7**] 11:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-337* [**2183-5-8**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-6.7* cTropnT-0.97* [**2183-5-8**] 06:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-254* [**2183-5-10**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 [**2183-5-8**] 06:40AM BLOOD Triglyc-232* HDL-39 CHOL/HD-5.7 LDLcalc-137* . [**2183-5-8**]: Cardiac Cath 1. Coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated 2 vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA and LCx had no angiographically apparent flow-limiting disease. The LAD had a 50% mid-vessel stenosis. The RCA had a 99% proximal stenosis from a large thrombus. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed mild systemic arterial systolic hypertension with a central aortic pressure of 147/71 mmHg. 3. Successful stenting of the proximal RCA with a 4.0 x 12 mm VISION BMS. Thrombectomy of the proximal RCA with extraction of some white thrombus but persistent thrombus remained despite thrombectomy and IC administration of TPA. Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis in the stent, residual clot in the vessel and TIMI II flow (See PTCA comments) . FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Mild systemic arterial systolic hypertension. 3. Thrombectomy of proximal RCA. 4. Stenting of the proximal RCA. . [**2183-5-9**] ECHO The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the inferior wall and basal inferior septum (RCA territory). The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45-50%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. . IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Mildly dilated thoracic aorta. . Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2182-3-4**], it appears that the regional LV dysfunction is new, although the prior study was technically suboptimal. Pulmonary pressures are higher on today's study. . [**2183-5-8**]: Junctional bradycardia. Prior inferoposterior myocardial infarction. Q-T interval prolongation. Slight ST segment elevation in leads II, III, aVF. These findings are new as compared with tracing of [**2165-2-26**]. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. . Cspine films: Degenerative changes at C5-C6 with narrowing of the intervertebral disc space, subchondral sclerosis, and anterior osteophyte formation. If there is concern for nerve root compression, MR may be performed. Brief Hospital Course: 80 y/o F with PMHx of HTN, hyperlipidemia who presented with inferior NSTEMI. . # NSTEMI: Pt presented with 3 days of chest pain and was found to have an inferior NSTEMI. Pt was taken to the cath lab & found to have an intracoronay thrombus in the RCA. She underwent PCI to RCA and received intracoronary tPA for thrombolysis. She complete 36hrs of Integrilin and was monitored in the CCU for 24hrs post cath. Pt did well and denied any recurrent CP or SOB while in hospital. Pt was kept in house for heparin bridge to coumadin given the intracoronary thrombus with a plan for repeat cath in 4-6wks. Pt was discharged with VNA to assist with home med teaching & assistance with additional insurance coverage applications. Pt should continue on Aspirin, Plavix, Atorvastatin, Metoprolol and Lisinopril. Pt had a TTE on [**5-9**] that revealed hypokinesis of the inferior wall, basal inferior septum and EF 45-50%. There was also evidence of mild pulmonary hypertension. Pt remained euvolemic in house and was given education about the importance of smoking cessation. Pt will be following up with PCP for INR monitoring. . # Junctional Rhythm: Pt presented on high dose verapamil & initial ECGs revealed an intermittent junctional rhythm with very prolonged PR >300msec. Verapamil was stopped repeat EKGs [**2183-5-10**] showed improved PR interval and return to NSR. A few days after cath, pt was started on Metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] and EKGs remained stable with mildly prolonged PR in sinus bradycardia and q waves in leads II, III and aVF. . # HTN: BP was well controlled on regimen of Lisinopril 5mg & Metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] . # R shoulder pain: Pt was c/o shoulder pain and radiating R arm in house and reported that it had been present for the last month. ROM was limited by pain. Plain films of shoulder showed no evidence of fracture or joint space narrowing. Cervical spine films show DJD & joint space narrowing in C5-C6. Pt denied weakness, numbness and both strength & sensation were intact on exam. It was thought likely that C-spine DJD and possible radiculopathy was contributing to her symptoms. She was treated with Tylenol 650mg q6hrs and was encouraged to get outpatient physical therapy. Medications on Admission: Diclofenac 75mg daily Verapamil SR 240mg daily Verapamil SR 180mg qhs Lipitor 10mg daily Glucosamine 500mg TID Nasacort prn Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw PT/INR and forward results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 105404**] 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed): you can take up to three tabs in 15min for chest pain, please call PCP or come to ED if the chest pain does not improve . Disp:*15 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*1* 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Nasacort AQ 55 mcg Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Nasal three times a day. 10. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Chest pain NSTEMI CAD s/p stenting & intracoronary tPA . Secondary: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Tobacco Dependance Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with chest pain and were found to have a myocardial infarction. You had a cardiac catheterization and they placed a stent if your right coronary artery. It is very important that you continue taking Aspirin & Plavix every day. We have also started you on a blood thinner called Coumadin(Warfarin). You will need to get labs drawn regularly while you taking this medication in order to keep the appropriate level in your blood. Dr.[**Name (NI) 27495**] office will help you with this. . We have stopped the Verapamil, you should not take that medication anymore. We have started Metoprolol 12.5mg twice daily and we have started Lisinopril 5mg daily. We have increased the Lipitor to 80mg daily. Please discuss these changes with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in follow up, you will need to have labs monitored while on these medications. . We have given you a prescription for nitroglycerin to use only if you develop chest pain. We have also give you prescription for Colace 100mg twice daily and Pantoprazole 40mg daily. . You were given information about quitting smoking. Please try to quit after you leave the hospital. . If you develop any chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness or any other general worsening of condition, please go directly to the emergency [**Last Name (un) **]. Followup Instructions: You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in Cardiology on the [**Location (un) 436**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building on [**6-5**] at 4pm. . You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on Thursday [**5-22**] at 11:10am. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 10688**] if you have any questions. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**Doctor First Name 63**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.66", "99.20", "00.40", "00.45", "88.56", "37.22", "36.06", "99.10" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9966, 10023
6293, 8536
323, 377
10191, 10200
2755, 4362
11564, 12088
2023, 2114
8711, 9943
10044, 10170
8562, 8688
4379, 6270
10224, 11541
2129, 2736
273, 285
405, 1744
1766, 1885
1901, 2007
52,910
129,619
33457
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2124-9-26**] Date of Birth: [**2059-2-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4057**] Chief Complaint: Cough, hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 65 yo with metastatic breast cancer with known lung and brain mets admitted on [**2124-9-15**] for cough and hypoxia. A week and a half prior to presentation she had whole brain radation. Since that treatment she had been very fatigued. Also started coughing up green sputum and increased DOE. Her husband apparently was sick before. Endorses fevers to ~100.3 each morning that she has been treating with alleve. She was given Z-pack 5 days ago without improvement and she got 1 dose of augmentin in clinic on the day of presentation. Of note, she just finished a dexamethasone taper on the day of presentation after her whole brain radiation. She was stable the night of admisison but the next day she was put on a non-rebreather for hypoxia and transferred to the MICU. In the MICU she was diuresed, had a negative CTA, and was started on Vanc/Cefepime/Tamaflu. Tamaflu was stopped after negative flu cultures. In clinic, 98.8 121/76 78 18 87% on RA - She came up to 94 % on 3 L NC - patient received fluids. On ROS, patient endorses mild nausea and constipation for 7 days. She denies chest pain, headaches, abdominal pain, vision changes, swelling or pain in calves. Past Medical History: <b>Oncologic History</b> <u>Initial diagnosis:</u> stage I breast cancer (ER positive, PR positive, HER-2 negative by FISH, grade [**1-25**], lymph node negative. <u>Treatment:</u> s/p lumpectomy and sentinel lymph node biopsy followed by XRT and then Arimidex which was stopped after 2 months because the patient developed chest pain which was determined non-cardiac. She was not placed on any hormonal therapy. <u>Recurrence:</u> In [**2-/2123**], CT scan of the chest that showed multiple lung lesions and cytology showed adenocarcinoma. - IHC: + gross cystic fluid protein, - TTF-1, stereotactic biopsy on [**2119-8-1**] that showed an The <u>Treatment/Disease Course:</u> - [**Date range (1) 77603**]: trial of fulvestrant(Faslodex) but taken off when CT showed new liver mets - [**2124-6-7**] -: kept on faslodex and aromasin and xomeda added - [**2124-8-1**]: developed neurological symptoms and MRI showed >25 metastatic lesions, started on Decadron - [**2124-9-5**]: completed course of whole brain XRT - [**2124-9-8**]: completed decadron taper Social History: She is married and works in health promotion. She is a former smoker, having quit approximately 30 years ago. Prior to this, she smoked up to 2 packs of cigarettes per day for 20 years. She does have asbestos in her basement, although there have been no attempts of removal. She has no drug allergy. Family History: With respect to her family history, her father was diagnosed with emphysema and her mother has COPD. Physical Exam: HR 79 BP 112/55 RR 22 O2 92% on 4L NC and showel mask GEN: NAD CV: RRR, no m/r/g RESP: poor air movement, crackles at bases bilaterally, no wheezing or rhonci Abd: soft, nt, nd, + bs Ext: no edema Neuro: CN 3-12 intact, grossly oriented, 5/5 strength x 4, coordination intact Pertinent Results: Discharge Labs: [**2124-9-26**] WBC-7.5 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.4* MCV-88 MCH-29.8 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-519* Glucose-108* UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 ALT-36 AST-31 LD(LDH)-289* AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.6 Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.4 . CXR [**9-15**]: - marked deterioration of the radiographic image. - preexisting lung nodules have increased in size - neralized reticular pattern that was previously invisible is seen, together with newly appeared small bilateral pleural effusions - pattern suggests the presence of lymphangitic carcinomatosis. - in the medial aspect of the middle lobe, a small area of hypoventilation has newly appeared. - Despite the multiple lytic bone lesions seen on the CT examination from [**2124-8-24**], none of these lesions is detectable on the chest radiograph. . CTA [**2124-9-17**] 1. Worsening of interstitial and bilateral ground-glass opacity in a perihilar and upper lobe distribution, given rapid interval progression, may represent pulmonary edema or multifocal bronchopneumonia. Recommend short term follow-up to document resolution given known underlying metastasis. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Unchanged diffuse osseous, hepatic and pulmonary metastases. Brief Hospital Course: # Hypoxia: The patient was tranferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] due to hypoxia requiring a non-rebreather to stabilize her oxygen sats. She had a convincing story for a viral infection as her and her husband had URI symptoms and cough for the past few weeks. The differential initally was broad and she was started on a heparin gtt due to concern for PE. She was also started on broad spectrum antibiotics and anti-flu [**Doctor Last Name 360**] (vanc, cefepime, and tamiflu). Induced sputum was sent to rule out PCP as she had recently been weaned off steroids in the setting of undergoing whole brain irradiation. Sputum was negative for PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] urinary legionella antigen was sent and was negative. EKG had no ichemic changes and cardiac enzymes were negative for MI. She underwent a CTA showed no evidence of PE, but did show a marked worsening of interstitial and bilateral ground-glass opacity in a perihilar and upper lobe distribution. LENIs were also negative for DVT. Tamiflu was stopped when her flu DFA returned negative. On exam she did not appear volume overloaded. A TTE was done and showed and EF of 75% and no evidence of wall motion abnormalities. She was given standing albuterol and ipatropium nebs. Her hypoxia slowly improved and she was satting in the mid 90's on 6L NC. Upon abmulating she sated 95% on 6L and 91% on 4L. She was discharge on home O2 and VNA services. She will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . # Breast cancer: Patient received one treatment of chemotherapy while hospitalized. She tolerated the treatment well. She was discharged on zofran, ativan, compazine for possible post-chemotheraphy nausea. . # Code Status: Prior to transfer she was DNR/DNI. Upon discussion, she was willing to be intubated for acute pneumonia but specifically states that she does not want to be on a ventilator long term. She has discussed this decision with her HCP, her husband. Medications on Admission: Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5 mg-500 mg Tablet [**12-24**] Tablet(s) by mouth every 6-8 hours [**2124-6-9**] Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every 6 to 8 hours as needed Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) [Vitamin D] 1,000 unit Capsule 1 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day (OTC) [**2123-5-12**] Multivitamin Discharge Medications: 1. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/wheezing. Disp:*120 2.5mg/3mL* Refills:*2* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 50mcg* Refills:*2* 6. Zofran 8 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for nausea. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety/nausea. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 8. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed: for nasal congestion. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-24**] Sprays Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for dryness. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*2* 10. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulized Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing/SOB. Disp:*120 nebulized* Refills:*2* 11. Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain. 12. Oxgen Please provide the patient with oxygen. She is on 4-6L continuous. 13. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA Care of [**Doctor Last Name **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1) Viral pneumonia 2) Breast cancer Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for hypoxia. You were treated with antibioitcs for a likely infection in your lungs. We think an infection is what caused your breathing difficulty. You will be discharged on oxygen with nursing and PT services. You were also given 1 round of chemotherapy while you were hospitalized. You tolerated this treatment well. . We have made the following changes to your medications: 1) Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL Solution for Nebulization. One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB/wheezing. 2) Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). As needed for constipation 3) Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 4) Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) for nasal congestion 5) Zofran 8 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for nausea. 6) Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed: for nasal congestion. 7) Sodium Chloride 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: [**12-24**] Sprays Nasal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for dryness. 8) Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) nebulized Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing/SOB. Please seek medical care if you have shortness of breath, chest pain, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, fevers/chills, dizziness, fainting. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 17688**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2124-10-4**] 12:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10384**], RN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2124-10-4**] 1:30 Completed by:[**2124-9-26**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2101-6-1**] Discharge Date: [**2101-6-4**] Date of Birth: [**2035-6-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: exertional neck pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization with angioplasty and stenting History of Present Illness: The patient is a 65 year old woman with history of HTN, hyperlipidemia, and diet controlled diabetes who presented intially to [**Hospital3 934**] on [**2101-5-30**] after having 1 week of exertional angina. She was having pain in the neck and shoulders after walking 2 flights of stairs at a time. She had no shortness of breath, diaphoresis, or palpitations during each event. She ruled out for MI. She underwent cardiac catheterization and was found to have an 80% proximal LAD lesion and a 40-50% distal stenosis of her OM. The LCx had 40-50% distal lesion. The RCA and LMCA were normal. LVEF was normal. RHC revealed normal pressures. For the intervention, the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. During the intervention the LAD lesion was stented however a linear density was seen that was ultimately thought to be due to eccentric calcification and not dissection. 2 DES were placed in the LAD and 1 DES was placed in LCX for a 70% distal lesion. During the procedure she developed neck/throat pain and intermittently had a LBBB on her EKG. She was started on a NTG drip and the case was completed as planned. Of note the patient had recently stopped her lipitor (myalgias and myositis) and HCTZ. She states that she recently started to be evaluated by her PCP for anemia which so far has only shown hypothyroidism. She was recently prescribed thyroid replacement but has not yet started the prescription. On review of symptoms, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain other than when on lipitor. All of the other review of systems were negative. *** Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of current chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: hypertension hyperlipidemia diabetes mellitus type 2 (diet controlled) Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. The patient lives with her husband. She has 6 children from a prior marriage. She currently works part time in real estate. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Mother died of heart disease in her 60s. Father died of heart disease in his 70s. Physical Exam: VS: T 97.8 , BP 131/69, HR 65, RR 15, O2 100% on 2L Gen: obese middle aged woman in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. Pleasant. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with JVP flat with patient flat. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No crackles, wheeze, rhonchi. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. arterial sheath in left femoral artery Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: EKG demonstrated ([**2101-5-30**]) sinus rhythm at 65 bpm nl axis and intervals no significant ST-T wave changes [**2101-6-1**]: post-PCI: sinus @65 with PR prolongation. nl axis. LBBB. TELEMETRY demonstrated: sinus rhythm with nl axis and intervals with periods of sinus rhythm with wide complex and leftward axis (LBBB morphology) CARDIAC CATH performed at [**Hospital **] Hosp on [**2101-5-31**] demonstrated: 80% prox LAD 40-50% distal OM LMCA and RCA were normal. LCX 40-50% distal lesion RA 12/10/9 RV 29/5 PA 27/12/18 PCW 14/15/11 AO 107/55/78 LV 108/14 [**2101-6-1**]: [**Hospital1 18**] Right dominant system LMCA no apparant disease LAD 80% proximal lesion involving the D1 which had moderate ostial disease LCx: 70% distal lesion supplying 2 OMs PCI: LAD with 2 overlapping Cypher stents, LCX with 1 Cypher stent. Linear density seen at the distal edge of first LAD stent felt likely to represent eccentric calcium and not dissection. Optiray: 370cc angiomax was given during the procedure. Imaging:CXR [**2101-5-30**] - clear lungs. no active process LABORATORY DATA: OSH records [**2101-6-1**] - CBC 6.7>27.1<179 MCV 83 RDW 15 [**2101-5-30**] - chem 7 Na 136 K 4.1 Cl 105 CO2 23 BUN 29 Cr 1.3 Glu 105 Ca 9.7 alb 3.5 ALK 88 AST 21 ALT 23 tpro 7.3 CPK 167 MB 2.1 TnI 0.01 [**2101-6-2**] 02:46PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-529* [**2101-6-3**] 05:56AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-368* [**2101-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-36* MB Indx-10.5* cTropnT-0.20* [**2101-6-3**] 05:56AM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-4.9 cTropnT-0.50* [**2101-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-385* HDL-34 CHOL/HD-5.5 LDLcalc-76 [**2101-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD TSH-15* [**2101-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD Free T4-0.74* [**2101-6-2**] 05:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-298 VitB12-566 Folate-9.0 Ferritn-393* TRF-229 Echo [**2101-6-2**] The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the basal inferior septum, and hypokinesis of the basal inferio wall and mid-inferior septum (RCA territory). The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w CAD. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Brief Hospital Course: In brief the patient is a 65 year old woman with history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia who was referred for elective PCI following developing progressive exertional angina. #CAD: The patient is a 65 year old woman with history of HTN, hyperlipidemia, diet controlled DM2 presenting for PCI c/b intermittent LBBB and anginal equivalent. Patient initially presented to OSH with exertional angina found to have signficant 2 vessel disease that is now s/p PCI with stent placement. The patient is was symptom free immediately following angioplasty with intermittent LBBB on EKG. Transfered from OSH due to concern regarding LBBB and concern that LAD had dissected during stent placement. Patient initially had some nausea, chest pressure and headache following arrival in CCU, but EKG was unchanged from pre-cath EKG (no LBBB) and symptoms resolved with anti-emetics and rest. Post-cath check was unremarkable, and over the next 24 hours of admission the patient's cardiac enzymes trended up, peaking at CK 529 and Troponin of 0.58. On [**2101-6-2**] the patient had an echo that showed a LVEF of 50-55%. Patient began to ambulate on [**2101-6-3**] and worked with physical therapy on [**2101-6-4**]. Patient was restarted on home aspirin and ACE-inhibitor and started on plavix and a beta-blocker. #Anemia: Patient was noted to be anemic and was transfused 2 units packed RBC's on night of admission and on morning laboratories found to have an elevated TSH with a suppressed free T4, suggesting hypothyroidism as the etiology of her anemia, as iron studies, folate and B12 were normal and stool guaiacs were negative. Pt was started on levothyroxine. Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily Quinapril 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*3* 3. Fenofibrate Micronized 48 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 4. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual q5minutes as needed for chest pain: if no relief with 1 tablet call 911. Disp:*30 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Quinapril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: NSTEMI Hypertension Secondary: Obesity Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Good. Chest pain free. Stable vital signs. Tolerating oral medication and nutrition. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for treatment of exertional chest/neck pain. You likely suffered a heart attack and you underwent cardiac catheterization where we have treated the blockages with angioplasty and stenting. We have found the your thyroid function was depressed and we have started you on a medication called Levothyroxine to supplement your thyroid. You will need to get follow up thyroid function tests in 6-8weeks, please discuss this with your primary care physician. Please take your medications as prescribed. It is very important that you continue to take both your aspirin and clopidogrel (Plavix) without missing a dose until your cardiologist tells you to stop. Missing doses could put you at risk for a severe heart attack or even death. For now you should expect to take these medications for at least one year. Please attend the recommended follow-up appointments. If you develop any new or concerning symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, severe nausea, or severe bleeding; please seek medical attention as soon as possible. Followup Instructions: Primary Care Doctor: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 40075**] on Thursday [**6-16**] at 10:45. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 40076**] with questions. Cardiology: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 518**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8579**]. You have an appointment for Monday, [**6-27**] at 9:45am. The office is in [**Hospital 59243**] Medical Building across from [**Hospital **] Hospital, [**Apartment Address(1) **]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 23882**] with questions.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2136-6-16**] Discharge Date: [**2136-7-4**] Date of Birth: [**2064-6-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Keflex / Gentamicin / Cipro Cystitis Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3021**] Chief Complaint: Leg pain. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2136-6-20**] Arthrocentesis (hip joint tap). [**2136-6-21**] Left hip girdlestone procedure with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. History of Present Illness: 71 y/o w/ metastatic melanoma with progressive left proximal lower extremity pain, now unable to bear weight. Pain started [**2136-6-11**], and progressed rather quickly. Visited ED [**2136-6-12**] received femur x-ray which showed lytic lesions but no pathologic fracture, also LENI negative for DVT, remains on coumadin now supratherapeutic. He was recently started on morphine 15 mg ER of which he took 3 doses over 4 days and Morphine IR which also makes him "loopy" per his wife. . Initial vitals 98.8 106 136/84 20 99% No fever. No N/V, CP, SOB, abd pain. Has had recent urinary retention while using morphine and has required Foley catheter placement on [**6-14**] by urology. Poor PO intake. . Review of Systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight gain. Denies blurry vision, diplopia, loss of vision, photophobia. Denies headache, sinus tenderness. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, stool or urine incontinence. Denies rashes or skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling in extremities. All other systems negative. Past Medical History: -PRIOR TREATMENT: Mr. [**Known lastname 18817**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] wide local excision of a 1.5-mm thick superficial spreading melanoma from his inner aspect of his left thigh in [**2121**]. a sentinel lymph node biopsy was performed at that time. This report was remarkable for bilateral calf DVT into the femoral and popliteal veins with probable pulmonary embolism on CT scan. He has remained on Coumadin since that time. He developed biopsy-proven recurrence in left inguinal area, which on review, was felt to be within the lymph nodes with evidence of extracapsular extension into the resection margin. He [**Year (4 digits) 1834**] left inguinal node dissection on [**2132-10-4**] with pathology revealing metastatic melanoma with a soft tissue, not extending to the margins. He received adjuvant radiation therapy to the inguinal area. He began his adjuvant interferon therapy on [**2133-1-28**]. Mr. [**Known lastname 18818**] course was complicated by urinary tract infection and thus being off of the interferon from [**2133-8-21**] through [**2133-8-31**] being on antibiotics. His urine culture was clear as of [**8-31**] and he resumed therapy that day. Mr. [**Known lastname 18818**] interferon was discontinued on [**2133-11-19**] due to prostatitis flare. He was diagnosed with prostate cancer [**2134-3-25**] with biopsy-positive prostate cancer [**Doctor Last Name **] 3+3. He was followed from [**3-/2134**] until [**2135-8-3**] when screening showed a RUL nodule. -- CT torso [**2135-8-8**] which showed a 25 x 23 mm right upper lobe nodule and a 3mm R. apical nodule with no other disease in the chest, abdomen of pelvis. -- [**2135-8-29**] PET-CT: FDG avid lesion in the right upper lung 2. FDG avid bilateral hilar nodes 3. FDG avid lesion in the inferior left abdominal wall 4. FDG avid mass in the left scapula and multiple FDG avid skeletal sites. -- [**2135-8-29**] MRI Brain: No evidence of intracranial metastases. -- [**2135-9-13**] Scapular Bx: Malignant epithelioid malignancy, S-100 positive, and negative for keratin cocktail, MART-1, and HMB-45. Similar to primary melanoma. BRAF V600E Mutant -- [**2135-9-20**] consented for DF-HCC 09-406 (RO5185426 or Dacarbazine). Deemed ineligible due to prostate cancer. -- [**2135-10-25**] C1D1 Dacarbazine 1000mg/m2 -- [**2136-2-23**] CT torso with no new lesions, slight decrease in groin met, stable bony disease -- [**2136-2-23**] MRI brain without CNS disease -- [**2136-5-22**] C11D1 Dacarbazine 1000mg/m2 . Other PMHX: -DVT [**2120**] following melanoma excision - Left groin LN disection with resultant left edema Social History: He once owned his own courier company. He sold it in [**2132-3-9**] and now works for another person. Lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is a Physical therapist and helping out a lot. No T/A/D. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: 100.5 152/96 100 18 94% RA GEN: Elderly man in NAD, awake, alert, but slow to respond HEENT: EOMI, sclera anicteric, conjunctivae clear, OP moist and without lesion NECK: Supple, no JVD CV: Reg rate, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. CHEST: Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABD: Soft, NT, ND, no HSM, bowel sounds present EXT: No c/c/e, Left leg slighly larger than right (chronic from surgeries), 2+ DP/PT bilaterally, Left groin with erythema and lymphadenopathy. SKIN: right scapular lesion with skin tear/burst blister, warm skin NEURO: oriented x 3, normal attention, CN II-XII intact, [**4-12**] strength in upper extremities, limited by pain in lower extremites, intact sensation to light touch Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2136-6-16**] 11:25AM PLT COUNT-207# [**2136-6-16**] 11:25AM NEUTS-85.8* LYMPHS-9.1* MONOS-5.0 EOS-0 BASOS-0.1 [**2136-6-16**] 11:25AM WBC-7.4# RBC-3.45* HGB-12.5* HCT-36.0* MCV-104* MCH-36.1* MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.7 [**2136-6-16**] 11:25AM GLUCOSE-187* UREA N-18 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-15 [**2136-6-16**] 02:59PM PT-39.2* PTT-37.9* INR(PT)-4.0* [**2136-6-16**] 03:20PM URINE MUCOUS-MANY [**2136-6-16**] 03:20PM URINE RBC-10* WBC-10* BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2136-6-16**] 03:20PM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-6.0 LEUK-TR [**2136-6-16**] 03:20PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.025 . [**2136-7-2**] CXR: FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. Minimal plate-like areas of atelectasis at the left lung base. No focal parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. No pleural effusions. Pulmonary edema. Unchanged normal size of the cardiac silhouette. Minimal tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. Unchanged right-sided PICC line. . [**2136-6-29**] LE doppler U/S: Negative. . [**2136-6-28**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Mild bibasilar atelectasis. No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary disease. . [**2136-6-27**] CXR: In comparison with study of [**6-22**], there is blunting of the left costophrenic angle, suggestive of pleural effusion. However, no evidence of acute focal pneumonia or vascular congestion. . [**2136-6-26**] MRI HIP: IMPRESSION: 1. Contrast not administered. 2. Interval girdlestone procedure with removal of left femoral head. Fluid in left actebulum and surrounding greater trochanter may be post surgical. 3. Persistent high signal in left iliacus muscle on STIR imaging in keeping with intramuscular edema but muscle expansion has decreased with further decreases in size of intramuscular fluid locules. 4. Stable bone mets in right upper femur and right inferior pubic ramus. . [**2136-6-22**] CT HEAD: IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage, edema, or mass effect. No evidence of metastatic disease. MRI with and without contrast would be more sensitive if there is high clinical concern. . [**2136-6-21**] ECHO: The left ventricular cavity is small. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF 80%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The mitral valve leaflets are not well seen (mitral valve prolapse is probably present). Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Small, hyperdynamic left ventricle. . [**2136-6-20**] CXR: IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. Unchanged sclerotic metastasis in the upper thoracic spine. . [**2136-6-18**] MRI PELVIS/THIGH: IMPRESSION: 1. Asymmetric enhancement and edema extending from the medial inferior left psoas muscle, majority of left iliacus muscle with extension into the proximal left thigh to involve the left iliopsoas, left obturator externus, pectineus, adductor muscle group, quadratus femoris and gluteus minimus musculature with mild enhancement and edematous changes. In addition, there are small locules of rounded fluid in the left iliacus muscle posteriorly, which demonstrate non-enhancement centrally with the largest pocket with layering debris measuring approximately 1.3 x 2.3 cm. This constellation of findings is concerning for an infectious or inflammatory process in the correct clinical setting. Inflammatory neoplastic process is also a possible consideration. 2. Left femoral neck likely osseous metastatic lesion is stable in size in comparison to prior comparisons. No pathologic fracture. 3. Small left hip joint effusion with likely reactive edema in the medial and posterior left acetabulum. An infectious etiology is not entirely excluded given adjacent edematous marrow and soft tissues. . [**2136-6-16**] CT LEFT PROX LEG: Sclerotic foci in the right L5 vertebral body (2:7) measuring 10 mm (previously measuring 9 mm), left ilium (2:7) measuring 13 mm (previously measuring 14 mm), left greater trochanter mixed lytic and sclerotic (2:57) measuring 5 mm (prior measuring 5 mm) and left proximal femur mixed lytic/sclerotic (2:67) measuring 13 mm (prior measuring 11 mm) are essentially unchanged in size to slightly increased in appearance compared to the prior examination. No acute fracture is seen. IMPRESSION: Multiple osseous lesions, as above, consistent with known history of metastasis, stable to slightly increased. No acute fracture. . [**2136-6-12**] LEFT FEMUR/HIP X-RAY: IMPRESSION: Metastatic lesions in the proximal femora bilaterally without left femoral fracture. . [**2136-6-12**] LLE DOPPLER U/S: IMPRESSION: No left lower extremity DVT. . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2136-7-4**] WBC 7.4, HB 9.8, HCT 28.4, MCV 97, PLT 300. [**2136-7-4**] PT 13.1, INR 1.1, PTT 27.3 [**2136-6-27**] ESR 130 [**2136-7-1**] ESR 126 [**2136-6-17**] RETIC 1.1 [**2136-7-4**] GLUCOSE 124, BUN 36, CREAT 2.1, NA 139, k 4.6, CL 105, CO2 26. [**2136-6-29**] ALT 17, AST 22, LDH 272, ALP 57, T BILI 0.4 [**2136-6-28**] CK 56 [**2136-7-2**] ALBUMIN 2.5, CA 8.9, PHOS 3.6, MG 2.6 [**2136-6-17**] B12 414, FOLATE 9.7 [**2136-6-28**] HBA1C 6.5% [**2136-6-27**] CRP 165 [**2136-7-1**] CRP 131.1 [**2136-6-17**] PSA 19.2 Brief Hospital Course: 72yo man with metastatic melanoma, hx of DVT on warfarin, and prostate CA (not treated) admitted for left proximal leg pain with weight bearing x1-2wks, fever. Also foley catheter placed prior to admission for urinary retention while on morphine. MRI [**2136-6-17**] demonstrated inflammation of his left iliopsoas muscle and a left hip effusion. Ortho was [**Month/Day/Year 4221**] and upon discussion, it was initially decided that no operative intervention was necessary. Infectious Disease was [**Month/Day/Year 4221**] and Interventional Radiology aspirated the left hip, which showed a WBC > 20,000 and GPCs (eventually speciated to MSSA). He was taken urgently to the OR for wash out. During surgery, the severity of the infection led to a left femoral head resection. He tolerated the procedure without intra-operative complication, and was transferred to the floor per routine. Pain was intially controlled with parenteral narcotics with assistance from the Palliative Care service. Eventually, he was transitioned to a PO pain regimen to good effect. Once MSSA was speciated, vancomycin was changed to nafcillin after a successful nafcillin desensitization in the ICU without hives, edema, or anaphylaxis. Repeat MRI did not show any remaining joint effusion. . On POD#3, Mr. [**Known lastname 18818**] creatinine rose to 1.2 from baseline 0.7, and subsequently to 2.2 on POD#4. The renal service was [**Known lastname 4221**] and his antibiotics were changed from nafcillin to daptomycin. He was transferred back to the Hospitalist Oncology service on POD#6 for continued management of his kidney issues, which subsequently stabilized. He was restarted on warfarin with an enoxaparin bridge for DVT treatment considering his past histories of DVTs and PE. Fevers persisted for about one week post-op, but repeat cultures and CXR remained negative. He also required RBC transfusions for anemia of inflammation. He was transferred to rehab once afebrile with the plan to continue daptomycin for six weeks total, then follow-up with Orthopedics for a hip replacement. . # MSSA septic hip and infective myositis: Hip wash out and femoral head resection [**2136-6-22**]. Nafcillin changed to daptomycin [**2136-6-28**] due to [**Last Name (un) **]. ID and ortho [**Last Name (un) 4221**]. Repeat MRI without evidence of fluid re-accumulation. Plan to continue daptomycin x6wks total while checking CK qwk, next [**2136-7-5**]. Physical therapy: No weight bearing to left hip changed to weight bearing as tolerated. Ortho and reconstructive surgery F/U in [**3-14**] weeks with repeat MRI +/- arthrocentesis prior to hip replacement. . # Fever: Due to septic joint and infective myositis. Repeat CXR negative X2. C. diff negative x1. Echo [**2136-6-21**] negative. LE doppler U/S negative. Repeat ESR and CRP still elevated. Repeat cultures no growth to date. . # Nafcillin desensitization: In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], Mr. [**Known lastname 18817**] [**Last Name (Titles) 8783**] nafcillin densensitization and received a total of 3 doses of nafcillin while in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] without hives, edema, or anaphylaxis. He was also hemodynamically stable without periods of hypotension throughout the desensitization. . # Acute renal failure: Stable. Due to AIN from nafcillin vs. ATN due to sepsis/pre-renal vs. obstruction (urinary retention). Renal service [**Hospital Unit Name 4221**]. Nafcillin switched to daptomycin [**2136-6-28**]. . # Hyponatremia: Resolved with IV fluids. . # Metastatic melanoma: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1729**] is planning to enroll Mr. [**Known lastname 18817**] into a clinical trial after resolution of current infection. Asymptomatic from cancer disease. . # Prostate CA: PSA 19.2, increased from 10.5 on 12/[**2134**]. Follow-up as outpatient. Continued calcium and vitamin D. . # UTI: MSSA and coag-negative Staph, 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. Foley catheter removed. Changed nitrofurantoin to vancomycin [**2136-6-19**] for MSSA UTI and septic arthritis, then to nafcillin with sensitivities, then to daptomycin due to [**Last Name (un) **]. Repeat U/A negative. . # Hyperglycemia: Mild. HbA1c 6.5. Insulin sliding scale stopped. . # Urinary retention: Developed in setting of narcotic analgesia. Foley catheter placed prior to admission. Resolved with tamsulosin. Foley removed. . # DVT: Warfarin increased to 6mg daily and bridged with enoxaparin while subtherapeutic. INR goal 2.5-3.0 per ortho. . # Macrocytic anemia: Transfused 1U pRBC [**2136-7-2**] and 1U [**2136-7-3**]. Adequate B12 and folate. Low retic suggested decreased production, likely anemia of inflammation. . # Pain (LLE): OxyContin 10mg [**Hospital1 **] with prn oxycodone. . # FEN: Regular diet. . # DVT PPx: On chronic antociagulation for h/o DVT/PE. . # GI PPx: PPI and bowel regimen. . # Precautions: Fall. . # Lines: PICC line. . # CODE: FULL. Medications on Admission: ALPRAZOLAM - 0.25 mg Tablet - [**12-11**] Tablet(s) PO once before your MRI MORPHINE - 15 mg Tablet PO q4-6 as needed for severe pain MORPHINE - 15 mg Tablet Extended Release PO twice a day ONDANSETRON HCL - 8 mg PO q8 prn Nausea OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN 5 mg-325 mg Tablet PO q6 hrs as needed for pain POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 3350 - 17 gram Powder 1 packet PO daily hold for loose stool PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE - 5 mg Tablet PO q4-6 as needed for nausea WARFARIN [COUMADIN] - 2 mg Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) PO once a day or as directed CALCIUM CARBONATE - 500 mg (1,250 mg) 2 Tablet(s) PO once a day CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3) 2,000 unit PO once a day PSYLLIUM [METAMUCIL] SENNOSIDES - 8.6 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth [**Hospital1 **] hold for loose stool ALLERGIES: PCN, Gentamicin, Keflex, Ciprofloxacin Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 3. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Tablet Extended Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain. 7. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush for 6 weeks. Disp:*qs ML(s)* Refills:*0* 8. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 10. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) Dose PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 11. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 12. prochlorperazine maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 13. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Goal INR 2.5-3.0. 14. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 15. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 16. enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: Seventy (70) mg Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours): Until INR >2. 17. alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for insomnia. 18. daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Four [**Age over 90 8821**]y (440) mg Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours): Six weeks total, finishing [**2136-8-1**]. 19. Outpatient Lab Work Dx: Septic arthritis, metastatic melanoma, prostate cancer. Labs: CBC, chem7, CK. Draw weekly until [**2136-8-9**]. Please fax to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] (Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **]). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital for Continuing Medical Care- Discharge Diagnosis: Left hip septic arthritis (hip infection). Left psoas infective myositis (muscle infection). Fever. Metastatic melanoma. Prostate cancer. Acute kidney failure. Urinary tract infection. Anemia. Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for left hip pain thought to be due to either metastatic melanoma or prostate cancer. However, MRI revealed a severe infection of the hip joint (septic arthritis) and surrounding muscles (myositis). You were started on IV antibiotics and Infectious Disease specialists and Orthopedic surgeons were [**Hospital 4221**]. You [**Hospital 1834**] arthrocentesis where fluid was removed from the hip. This fluid was grossly infected with Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The orthopedic surgeons took you to the operating room to wash out the infection, but found the region to be so infected that they needed to remove the head of the femur (leg bone). Your kidney function also worsened, so the Kidney doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 4221**]. They thought it may have been due to your antibiotic (nafcillin), so this was changed to daptomycin. You will need to remain on daptomycin for six weeks total finishing [**2136-8-1**]. After this, MRI of the hip will need to be done and possibly another needle aspiration to prove the infection has cleared. Once the infection is fully gone, the orthopedic surgeons can perform a hip replacement. Meanwhile, you will receive physical therapy and IV antibiotics at a rehab facility. You did require red blood cell transfusions for anemia and you may require additional blood transfusions in the future. Therefore, your blood counts will need to be monitored regularly. . You have been prescribed a narcotic pain medication. Please take only as directed and do not drive or operate any machinery while taking this medication. There is a 72 hour (Monday through Friday, 9am to 4pm) response time for prescription refill requests. There will be no prescription refills on Saturdays, Sundays, or holidays. Please plan accordingly. . Wound Care: - Keep Incision clean and dry. - Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. Activity: - Continue to weight-bear as tolerated. - External shoe lift to his affected leg. . Other Instructions: - Resume your regular diet. - Avoid nicotine products to optimize healing. - Take all medications as instructed. - Continue taking blood thinners as directed. - If you have any increased redness, drainage, swelling, numbness, or if you have a temperature greater than 101.5, please call the office or come to the emergency department. . MEDICATION CHANGES: 1. Daptomycin x6 weeks total (last day [**2136-8-1**]). 2. Enoxaparin (Lovenox) 70mg subcutaneous injection 2x a day until warfarin (Coumadin) is therapeutic (INR 2.5-3.0). 3. OxyContin 10mg 2x a day. 4. Oxycodone 5-10mg as needed for breakthrough pain. 5. 3. Tamsulosin (Flomax) daily to prevent urinary retention. Followup Instructions: Please have weekly labs including CBC, chem7, LFTs, and CK faxed to Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]. . Please call the Infectious Disease office to schedule a follow-up appointment in 4 weeks at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]. . Please call the Nephrologist (Kidney doctor) Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 18819**] [**Name (STitle) 14005**] and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 429**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 118**] in 2 weeks at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**]. . Please call you oncologist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1729**] to schedule a follow-up appointment in 4 weeks at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13016**]. . Department: [**Hospital **] HEALTHCARE OF [**Location (un) **] When: WEDNESDAY [**2136-8-1**] at 2:10 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 20**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] Building: [**Street Address(2) 8172**] ([**Location (un) 620**], MA) Ground Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site . Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: FRIDAY [**2136-8-3**] at 11:40 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 10486**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Department: SURGICAL SPECIALTIES: UROLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2136-11-22**] at 2:15 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11307**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2111-9-5**] Discharge Date: [**2111-9-22**] Date of Birth: [**2055-11-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Aspirin / Ibuprofen / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11040**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation OG tube Central Venous Line History of Present Illness: 55-year-old male who is s/p orthotropic liver [**First Name3 (LF) **] in [**Month (only) 205**] [**2108**] for alcoholic cirrhosis on chronic sirolimus immune suppression who presented with four days of shortness of breath and cough. Cough was producing green sputum. The patient had been started on Azithromycin by PCP 3 days prior. Denied fevers, chills, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. At OSH, initial vitals were T 97.4 BP 199/85 HR 76 RR 28 87% on 4L nasal cannula. He reportedly appeared uncomfortable and in respiratory distress. He stated that he felt dehydrated. CXR showed a LLL pna. Patient was put on a Non-rebreather, and was satting 92-94%. ABG was 7.43/30/51 on an unclear amount of oxygen. WBC was 10.3. Trop I was 0.02. BNP was 114. Patient was given Vancomycin 750mg IV x1 and Flagyl 500mg IV x1 prior to transfer. In the ED, initial VS T 100, BP 134/84, HR 96, RR 22. Patient was 89% on NRB, and RR in 30s, so was intubated. CXR confirmed a LLL pneumonia. Patient was given Gentamicin 80mg IV x1. He was intubated and given Propofol for sedation. BPs dropped to 70s-80s on propofol, so sedation was switched to Midazolam and Fentanyl. On arrival to ICU patient was intubated and sedated, not able to provide any ROS. Past Medical History: #. Alcoholic cirrhosis, s/p Liver [**Year (4 digits) **] [**2109-6-6**], [**2109-6-23**] exploration for hematoma and fluid collection, last liver biopsy [**2110-3-14**] no acute cellular rejection, but sig for increased iron deposition. -H/o malnutrition -Prior ESLD c/b ascites, hepatorenal syndrome, grade II esophageal varices and portal gastropathy, candidal and bacterial (SBP) peritonitis Post-[**Month/Day/Year **] course has been complicated by diarrhea and malnutrition s/p extensive workup that has not found a cause. This diarrhea is controlled with cholestyramine, Imodium, tincture of opium, and he has [**12-31**] bowel movements a day. #. Recurrent UTIs: Most recent cultures ([**2110-5-7**]) grew pan sensitive kleb pnemonia and corynebacterium, but in the past has grown out resistant strains of pseudomonas sensitive only to meropenem ([**3-6**]), to amikacin ([**2-3**]). #. History of Torsades while on ciprofloxacin. - Of note: recent hospitalization [**4-5**] w/ multiple episodes of VT/torsades s/p magnesium & cardioversion x2. At that time thought [**12-30**] to meds (Reglan, celexa, lyrica and Bactrim) and contribution from congenital long QTc. QTc was 499-536 despite holding meds and given daily magnesium and potassium. - Cardiology evaluated him ad thought not a candidate at that time for implantable device given recent infections. Followed as outpatient by cardiology thought pt stress cardiomyopathy, recommended avoiding zofran. #. Anemia with baseline Hct 27-30 #. Hydroureteroephrosis/Urinary retention: Seen by [**Month/Day (2) **] as outpatient. Most recent OMR note: secondary to recurrent infections and that intermittent catheterization led to hydronephrosis. Managed w/ indwelling foley. #. Colorectal cancer (stage unknown) s/p colectomy in [**11/2108**] #. Cervical stenosis #. History of C Diff colitis #. History of depression #. BPH #. Chronic pancytopenia . PSH: s/p colectomy in [**11/2108**] s/p OLT [**2109-6-6**], s/p exlap for hematoma and fluid collection [**2109-6-23**] s/p exlap/LOA [**8-5**] s/p exlap/LOA/washout, temp closure [**8-5**] s/p exlap/abd closure, cmpt separation [**8-5**] s/p trach [**8-5**] s/p R hip fx [**2110-1-23**] Social History: Lives with daughter. Wife died 4 weeks ago. Has not had any ETOH use in "years." Smoking history: 1/2ppd for 20 yrs, quit over 5 years ago. No illicit drug use Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission Physical: VS: Temp: 96.2 BP:107/81 HR: 98 RR: 23 O2sat 100% GEN: Emaciated, chronically ill appearing man, intubated and sedated, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy. Supraclavicular wasting, no jvd, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly or thyroid nodules RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout on anterior exam CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: WWP. SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: Intubated, sedated. Discharge Physical: T 97.8, P 75, BP 126/78, RR 18, O2 99% on 40% trach mask Notably changed for patient having new tracheostomy. Few wet crackles at bases. Otherwise persistently emaciated appearing. exam otherwise unremarkable and unchanged. Pertinent Results: =================== LABORATORY RESULTS =================== On Admission: WBC-11.3*# RBC-3.71*# Hgb-10.1* Hct-32.5*# MCV-88 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-373# ----Neuts-74* Bands-17* Lymphs-4* Atyps-1* PT-15.0* PTT-31.5 INR(PT)-1.3* Glucose-147* UreaN-45* Creat-1.9* Na-148* K-3.8 Cl-112* HCO3-19* ALT-15 AST-27 CK(CPK)-56 AlkPhos-105 TotBili-0.3 Albumin-3.1* Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.2 On Discharge: WBC-2.6* RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.6* MCV-86 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-225 PT-13.2 PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-1.1 Glucose-90 UreaN-22* Creat-1.2 Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-107 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 ALT-16 AST-25 LD(LDH)-167 AlkPhos-82 TotBili-0.2 Calcium-7.9* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.2 ===================== MICROBIOLOGY RESULTS ===================== [**2111-9-16**] 3:08 pm BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE GRAM STAIN (Final [**2111-9-16**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2111-9-19**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. ~[**2100**]/ML. OF TWO COLONIAL MORPHOLOGIES. YEAST. ~7000/ML. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | AMIKACIN-------------- 16 S CEFEPIME-------------- 16 I CEFTAZIDIME----------- 16 I CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R MEROPENEM------------- 4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- =>128 R TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE PREPARATION (Final [**2111-9-16**]): TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. This is a low yield procedure based on our in-house studies. if pulmonary Histoplasmosis, Coccidioidomycosis, Blastomycosis, Aspergillosis or Mucormycosis is strongly suspected, contact the Microbiology Laboratory (7-2306). Immunoflourescent test for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii) (Final [**2111-9-17**]): NEGATIVE for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii).. POOR QUALITY SPECIMEN. SENSITIVITY OF DETECTION [**Month (only) **] BE ADVERSLY AFFECTED. Interpret negative results with caution. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. ACID FAST SMEAR (Final [**2111-9-17**]): NO ACID FAST BACILLI SEEN ON CONCENTRATED SMEAR. ACID FAST CULTURE (Preliminary): Blood Cultures 10/9, [**9-16**]: NGTD Urine Culture [**9-5**]: NGTD, Urine Legionella Antigen: (-) =============== OTHER RESULTS =============== CXR [**2111-9-5**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Ill-defined patchy opacity within the left lung base concerning for pneumonia. Hazier opacification in the right lung base may represent second area of infection or possibly atelectasis. 2. Bilateral pleural effusions, small to moderate in size on the right, and small on the left Chest Radiograph [**2111-9-16**]: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**9-15**], the degree of pulmonary vascular congestion appears to have decreased. There is increased opacification at the left base consistent with pneumonia. Bilateral pleural effusions with some compressive atelectasis are again seen. Transthoracic Echocardiogram [**2111-9-14**]: Conclusions: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2110-3-24**], regional and global systolic function have improved. Brief Hospital Course: 55-year-old male who is s/p orthotropic liver [**Year (4 digits) **] in [**Month (only) 205**] [**2108**] for alcoholic cirrhosis, history of colon cancer s/p colectomy, on rapamune who presented with hypoxic respiratory failure and SIRS from L sided pneumonia. 1) Acute hypoxic respiratory failure: The patient presented with hypoxia and a clear left lower lobe infiltrate. He was started empirically on From LLL PNA. Treated for HAP with Vanc, Meropenem, Azithro given frequent hospitalizations and penicillin allergy. He received 5 days of azithromycin and 8 days of meropenem/vancomycin for HCAP. No organisms were obtained from initial BAL or sputum cultures so this treatment was empiric. His respiratory status eventually improved and he was extubated on [**2111-9-12**]. Antibiotics were stopped on [**9-13**]. Unfortunately, after having persistently improving respiratory status the patient dramatically desaturated on the morning of [**2111-9-16**] and was emergently reintubated after a brief trial of NIPPV. After intubation sats failed to improve so he underwent semi-urgent bronchoscopy revealing significant mucus plugging as well as an aspirated tablet. After removal of mucous plugs and the tablet he improved and was rapidly weaned to fairly minimal ventilator settings. Due to his previous failure, poor nutritional status, and great weakness decision was made that he would be unlikely to clear secretions adequately and to pursue tracheostomy for better pulmonary rehab and clearance of secretions. Patient agreed and he was trached on [**2111-9-19**]. He was quickly weaned down from pressure support to 40% trach mask, which he had tolerated >24 hours at the time of discharge. 2) Sepsis: Patient was meeting criteria for sepsis on admission with leukocytosis and tachypnea and also had hypotension requiring norepinephrine for blood pressure support later in his course. With treatment of pneumonia as explained above his pressures improved and he had been off pressors >72 hrs at time of discharge. 3) End stage liver disease s/p [**Year (4 digits) 1326**]: The patient has a liver [**Year (4 digits) **] and is on sirolimus chronically for immune suppression. He was followed by the hepatology service who titrated his sirolimus levels. He never had a transaminitis or signs of liver dysfunction. Rapamycin trough was good at 5.6 on current dose. 4) Acute Kidney Injury:The patient has a history of chronic kidney disease with most recent baselines around 1.5. Briefly rose to 1.9 during this hospitalization but trended back down to 1.2 prior to discharge with good supportive care. 5) Cytopenias: Patient has been intermittently cytopenic in the past likely due to sirolimus. With improvement in his sepsis cell lines dropped. He received four units of pRBC's during the hospitalization with last transfusion on [**9-18**]. 6) Nutrition: Patient has remained chronically thin and somewhat emaciated appearing since his [**Month/Year (2) **]. At time of admission he was very cachectic appearing and may have been some worsening of baseline poor nutritional status in the context of his wife's recent death. He was maintained on tube feeds throughout his hospitalization. After tracheostomy PEG was discussed but not desired by hepatology due to infection risk. He had some intolerance of tube feeds and high residuals for which he was started on metoclopramide and rate was lowered with a more dense formula with improvement. He will need transition to a softer dobhoff feeding tube once final decision regarding tube feed strength and rate is made. 7) Chronic diarrhea: The patient has chronic diarrhea at baseline for which he is on DTO and choleystyramine. These were stopped during his intubation as he was having no bowel movements. At time of discharge given recent trouble with high residuals both these medications were being held. 8) Pain : The patient complains of chronic neck and leg pain when extubated. This was being treated with small doses of PO hydromorphone with reasonable effect. His outpatient amitryptyline was also continued. 9) Depression: He was continued on him home mirtazapine and amitryptyline in the hospital. He remained on heparin for DVT prophylaxis. He remained full code. Medications on Admission: 1. Amitriptyline 50mg po qhs 2. Cefpodoxime 100mg po -started [**9-3**]? 3. Cholestyramine 4g po bid 4. Mirtazapine 15mg po qhs 5. Opium Tincture 1mL po tid PRN diarrhea 6. Oxycodone 10mg po q6h PRN pain 7. Compazine 10mg po tid PRN nausea 8. Rapamune 2mg po daily 9. Calcium Carbonate -Vit D3 - 500 mg (1,250mg)-400 unit Tablet po bid 10. Ferrous sulfate 325mg po tid 11. Loperamide 4mg po q4h PRN diarrhea 12. Multivitamin po daily 13. Thiamine 100mg po daily Discharge Medications: 1. amitriptyline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 4. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QIDACHS (4 times a day (before meals and at bedtime)). 5. sirolimus 1 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mg PO DAILY (Daily). 6. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 7. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 11. nystatin 100,000 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Five (5) ML PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for thrush. 12. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 13. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): 12 hrs on, followed by 12 hrs off. 14. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 15. Meropenem 500 mg IV Q8H 16. meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous every eight (8) hours for 11 days: Last doses on [**2111-10-3**]. 17. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) treatment Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 18. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Nebulizer Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 19. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 **] -for continueing med care Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Pneumonia with sepsis Hypoxic respiratory failure Severe malnutrition Secondary: Alcoholic cirrhosis, status-post orthotopic liver [**Hospital3 **] Anemia Pancytopenia Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 102989**], It was a pleasure taking care of you. You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for shortness of breath, cough, and eventual respiratory failure. You required mechanical ventilation to help with your breathing, and ultimately had a tracheostomy tube placed. You were given antibiotics to treat a presumed pneumonia. Your liver and kidney function were generally normal during the hospitalization. You were continued on your anti-rejection medications, for your liver [**Hospital1 **]. You were started on tube feeding for nutritional support, but it was unclear if you were digesting much of it, as your nurses were suctioning high levels of tube feeds back up through your feeding tube. You became medically stable enough to be transferred to a rehabilitation center, where you will continue receiving all the care you require, and you will undergo more aggressive physcial therapy, to help you regain your strength. . The following changes were made to your medications: - Discontinued cefpodoxime, an antibiotic you were taking before your admission - Discontinued cholestyramine, loperamide and tincture of opium, because your diarrhea improved and these can worsen your digestion of your tube feeds - Discontinued prochlorperazine (Compazine) because it can interact with METOCLOPRAMIDE, which we started at 5 mg with meals and at bedtime, to help you digest your tube feeds - Decreased your dose of SIROLIMUS to 1 mg daily, to keep it at the appropriate levels - Started HEPARIN injections, 5,000 units subcutaneously, three times daily, to prevent blood clots - Started NYSTATIN oral suspension, taken orally four times daily AS NEEDED for thrush - Started SENNA, one tab taken orally twice daily AS NEEDED for constipation - Started LIDOCAINE patch 5% adhesive patch applied topically for 12 hours at a time, followed by 12 hours off, as needed for back pain - Started PANTOPRAZOLE 40 mg tablets, taken orally once daily - Started MEROPENEM, an antibiotic to treat your pneumonia. You will receive 500 mg through the IV every eight hours, through [**2111-10-3**] - Started ALBUTEROL nebulizers, one nebulizer treatment every four hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing - Started IPRATROPIUM nebulizers, one nebulizer treatment every six hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing - Started Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush, this is for your PICC line maintenance Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2111-11-4**] 1:20 You may hear from the [**Month/Day/Year **] center in the next week or two to discuss scheduling an earlier appointment. If you do not hear from them by the end of this week, please call to discuss scheduling an earlier appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 696**].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.24", "98.15", "99.15", "96.72", "31.1", "96.6", "96.05", "33.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15704, 15773
8998, 13275
331, 384
16006, 16006
4956, 5015
18648, 19048
4102, 4106
13788, 15681
15794, 15985
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126,484
3130
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2134-2-11**] Discharge Date: [**2134-2-17**] Date of Birth: [**2056-1-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea, weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 14812**] is a 78 yo male with hx of recent PNA, sCHF (EF 15-20%), and CAD s/p CABG and ICD placement who was admitted from the ED where he presented with persisent dyspnea and cough despite recent treatment for PNA. He had a recent admission from [**Date range (1) 14813**] for PNA. He was treated with a 5 day course of levofloxacin. His hospital course was complicated by acute renal failure and bacterial conjunctivitis. Since discharge he states he has not felt well. He has continued to have a productive cough (denies blood in his sputum). He has also felt feverish. He admits to general weakness. He also reports decreased po intake over the past couple days due to decreased appetite. Of note he had two car accidents in the last day and was evaluated afterwards in the ED. In the ED, intial VS: T 98.1 BP 143/92 HR 68 RR 22 Sat 98% on RA. He was found to have a worsening RLL PNA on CXR and given cefepime and vancomycin. Per report from the ED, halfway through the vancomycin infusion he developed acute dypsnea and tachypnea, redness on his arm where the vanc was infusing, and tachycardia. He was placed on a NRB and treated with nebs. The infusion was stopped and an EKG was performed which showed ST elevation V2-V4, TWI V5, V6 (different from his initial EKG). Cardiology was consulted who looked at his older EKGs and think the ST changes seen were consistent with his older EKGs (he has an aneurysm). Labs and CXR were rechecked without much difference from his inital workup. It was concluded that the reaction likely wasn't from vanc and the rest of the vancomycin was infused. He was admitted to the ICU instead of the floor because of some concern that he was having an allergic reaction to the vanc. Right before he left the ED he spiked and was given tylenol. On ROS he denies HA, myalgias, arthralgias, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, blood in his stool, or other symptoms. On arrival to the MICU he was quickly weaned off the NRB to 4 l NC. He denied any chest pain or acute reaction to the vancomycin in the ED. Past Medical History: -Large anterior wall MI in [**2119**], LV aneurysm, and likely LV thrombus. -CABG, in [**2119**] anatomy as follows: LIMA to Diag, SVG to OMB, SVG to RCA -Chronic systolic congestive heart failure (EF ~15-20%) -Sustained monomorphic VT treated with sotalol and ICD implantation. - Prior stroke in [**2118-12-30**], with an initial change in speech and difficulties with memory that resolved after one to two days. In [**2119-3-2**], he developed a left sided sensory loss that has persisted after a stroke. -Dyslipidemia -HTN -Stage II-III chronic kidney disease (Cr baseline ~ 1.3) -Splenectomy after a splenic infarct -Secondary polycythemia [**Doctor First Name **] -Diabetes mellitus, type II Social History: Pt lives in apartment independently with wife. [**Name (NI) **] one son and one grandson. Is a retired engineer but is taking classes at [**Hospital1 498**] in marketing. Tob: (~60 years), still smoking 5 cig/day No history of alcohol abuse Family History: His brother died of MI at age 61. Mother and father had no heart disease. Physical Exam: GEN: Elderly male laying in bed in NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MM dry, op without lesions, dentures in place. RESP: Breathing comfortably. Expiratory wheezing left>right. RLL with possible egophany and increased crackles compared to LLL with slight crackles. CV: RRR, no MRG. ABD: +BS, soft NTND EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: Alert and appropriate. Discharge: 98.2 130/80 79 20 96% RA GEN: Elderly male sittin in bed in NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, mmm, op without lesions, dentures in place. RESP: rhonchi diffusely, + end expiratory wheezes, Decreased breath sounds at R base. CV: RRR, no MRG. ABD: +BS, soft NTND EXT: no c/c/e NEURO: Alert and appropriate. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: Na 131 K 4.8 Cl 100 Bicarb 23 BUN 20 Cr 1.3 Glu 129 . WBC 8.0 Hct 46.7 Plt 513 N 73% L 11% M 15% Atypical 1% . PT 56.1 PTT 40.1 INR 6.3 . Lactate 1.7 00> 1.5 . Trop 0.03 --> 0.04 . Micro: UA 0-2 WBC, neg luek, neg nitr UCx - pending BCx x 2 - pending . EKG: normal sinus rhythm, STE in V2-V5 (unchanged compared to old EKG) . Imaging: CXR: RLL infiltrate CXR PA/LAT DECUB [**2-12**]: Three views including a right lateral decubitus view. Comparison with the previous study done [**2134-2-12**]. There is continued evidence of pulmonary vascular congestion and interstitial infiltrates, consistent with mild edema. Heart is enlarged and the patient is status post median sternotomy as before. There is a small right pleural effusion. There is slight redistribution of pleural fluid on the lateral decubitus view. An ICD remains in place. IMPRESSION: Small amount of free flow of right pleural fluid. CXR PA/LAT DECUB [**2-15**]: The size of the right pleural effusion has increased somewhat since the prior decubitus film of [**2-12**]. A small-to-moderate sized right pleural effusion is now present. No other changes are noted. IMPRESSION: Increased size of right effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 78 yo male with hx of recent PNA, sCHF (EF 15-20%), and CAD s/p CABG and ICD placement here with persisent PNA and possible allergic reaction to vancomycin. . # Dyspnea/PNA: The patient was treated with a 5 day course of levofloxacin recently without much clinical improvement. His CXR shows a RLL infiltrate. There was no CXR from his previous admission to compare it to (the PNA was diagnosed on an abd CT). During his previous admission he was legionella antigen negative. White count not elevated (although it was elevated on admission during his last hospitalization). PNA may be persisent partially treated PNA versus resistant PNA. In [**Name (NI) **], pt was on vancomycin, however was dc'ed for quesitonable allergic reaction and low likelihood for MRSA PNA. Then was on cefepime and levofloxacin, however was switched to azithromycin and ceftriaxone considering this PNA is likely continued CAP from previous admission. He was also found to have non-loculated pleural effusion in RLL, which was evaluated by IP, however was not drained considering appeared clinically much better on ceftriaxone/azithromycin, so was lses likely to be an empyema or infectious process. Bcx with no growth, was weaned off O2 prior to discharge, satting high 90s on RA, afebrile for >48 hrs prior to discharge. Transitioned to cefpodoxime with which he was discharged for a total 10 day course. . #Pleural effusion: Had non-loculated pleural effusion as above, initially was evaluated by IP for potential drainage considering patient continued to be febrile with no symptomatic improvement after discharge before, however INR was supratherapeutic. As INR drifted down, clinically improved and was afebrile so thoracentesis was deferred. Pleural effusion thought more likely to be due to chronic sCHF and so patient was started on lasix 20 mg PO every other day. Would check Cr as outpatient to evaluate renal function while on furosemide and evaluate volume status for continued need for diuresis. . # ? Reaction to vancomycin: The patient was described as developing acute dyspnea, redness around the infusion site, and also developed a fever after the vanc infusion. Not a typical vanc infusion reaction or allergic reaction, but concerning so vancomycin was held and was added to allergy list. . # Hyponatremia: Na of 131 on admission with history of poor po intake. Likely hypovolemic hyponatremia, which he had had in the past. Has EF of 15-20%. Received IVF in ED, however held off while on floor due to concern for his chronic sCHF, PO intake was encouraged. . # Supratherapeutic INR: The patient's INR was 6.3 on admission, then elevated to 8.2. He has a history of LV aneurysm and thrombus and has a goal INR of [**3-4**]. Likely elevated in the setting of levofloxacin. Coumadin was held, and levofloxacin was stopped. Initially INR increased to 10, however no bleeding, but was given 5 mg of vitamin K prophylactically. INR drifted down, did not receive further vitamin K or FFP, did not have any active bleeding. Discharged on home coumadin dose of 2.5 mg daily . # sCHF: Recent TTE with EF of 15-20%. Appeared euvolemic on exam. Home carvedilol and enalapril continued. . # Hx of CAD: EKG without changes from baseline, cardiology consulted and confirmed that ST changes were there at baseline likely [**3-3**] known LV aneurysm. Trop slightly up initially peaking at 0.06, but trended down at discharge. He denies current or recent chest pain. Continued ASA, carvedilol, enalapril, atorvastatin, and isosorbide mononitrate. . # Hx of VT s/p ICD placement: Device was interrogated, found to be working appropriately. Continued home sotalol. . # CKD: Baseline Cr of 1.0-1.3, Cr at admission at baseline. Renally dosed medications, trended Cr, remained stable. . # Diabetes: Patient not currently on diabetic medications, but has h/o DM. In hospital, had QID fingersticks, SSI. Not continued on discharge. . Code: Full code, confirmed with the patient Medications on Admission: 1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet PO DAILY 2. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet PO BID 3. enalapril maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY 4. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet SR 24 hr PO DAILY 5. warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet PO Once Daily 6. aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 7. sotalol 80 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. enalapril maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. sotalol 80 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 7. erythromycin 5 mg/gram (0.5 %) Ointment Sig: One (1) Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day). 8. cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 10 days. Disp:*19 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were seen in the hospital for pneumonia, for which you were treated with IV antibiotics. Please continue taking antibiotics (cefpodoxime and azithromycin) until [**2134-2-26**]. For your heart failure, you should weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Changes to your medications: START taking cefpodoxime 200 mg twice a day until [**2134-2-26**] Followup Instructions: Please go to your appointment with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3357**], on Monday, [**2134-2-22**], the number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14814**]. You should have your INR (coumadin number) checked at this appointment. Department: WEST [**Hospital 2002**] CLINIC When: WEDNESDAY [**2134-2-17**] at 2:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 721**] Building: De [**Hospital1 **] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] Completed by:[**2134-2-17**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10662, 10668
5484, 9474
288, 294
10722, 10722
4247, 4247
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2129-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2095-11-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 905**] Chief Complaint: Transferred from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] for streptococcus pneumoniae sepsis and mental status changes Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Lumbar puncture Thoracentesis TTE History of Present Illness: [**Known firstname 402**] [**Known lastname 33654**] is a 33-year-old woman with a history of Hodgkin??????s disease and splenectomy 20 years ago who presented to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] with pneumococcal sepsis on [**2129-6-1**] and was transferred to the [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 86**] MICU on [**6-7**]. She was in her USOH until [**6-1**], when she developed chills, diarrhea, dry heaves, and had several near-syncopal episodes. She was taken to the [**Location (un) 620**] ED, where she was febrile, tachycardic, and hypotensive. Blood cultures were drawn, which eventually grew strep pneumoniae in [**4-11**] bottles. She was fluid resuscitated, given Xigris, and treated with vancomycin and ceftriaxone. Follow-up blood cultures were negative. She developed hypoxemic respiratory failure due to fluid overload and required intubation. Two days after admission she was noted to be minimally responsive. A head CT was negative, and the family requested transfer to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 86**] for further neurologic workup. Also of note, during her [**Location (un) 620**] admission the patient developed hyperbilirubinemia (TBili 3.8, direct 3.3), elevated ALK (274), and thrombocytopenia (nadir 32). In addition, a CXR on [**6-1**] showed a consolidation at the right base. The patient was transferred to the [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 86**] MICU on [**6-7**]. Her MICU course was notable for: 1) ID: The patient was continued on vancomycin/ceftriaxone with a planned 14-day course. An LP was negative. She had a thoracentesis on [**6-8**] of her right basilar consolidation; analysis was consistent with a transudate and fluid sent for culture showed no growth. She had a persistently elevated WBC in the 20s to 30s with intermittent low-grade fevers. Repeat blood cultures and a urine culture showed no growth. Stool was negative for C. Diff. 2) Pulmonary: The patient responded well to diuresis and was extubated on [**6-9**]. Thoracentesis as above. 3) GI: The patient continued to have hyperbilirubinemia, elevated ALK, and slightly elevated AST/ALT. A RUQ ultrasound was negative. 4) Heme: The patient had a persistently low HCT (27 to 28), but her thrombocytopenia resolved. She had a negative hemolysis and DIC/TTP/HUS workup. HIT antibody was negative at [**Location (un) 620**]. Stool was guaiac negative. 5) Neuro: Neurology consult felt that the patient??????s mental status changes were likely due to toxic metabolic abnormalities and sedating medication. However, given the finding of upgoing toes on physical exam, they recommended a brain and c-spine MRI. By the day of transfer to the floor, the patient??????s mental status had returned to [**Location 213**]. 6) Nutrition: The patient was maintained on TPN and tube feeds while intubated. She failed a swallow study after extubation and was on maintenance IVF on transfer to the floor. Past Medical History: 1) Hodgkin??????s disease [**2108**], s/p XRT, ABVD, and splenectomy 2) Premature ovarian failure 3) Splenectomy as above; had pneumovax in [**2124**] 4) Hypothyroidism Social History: Lives with her husband, adopted 8-week-old baby boy, and dog. Works at [**Company 33655**] in [**Location (un) 86**]. No smoking, EtOH, or drugs. Family History: NC Physical Exam: PE on admission to floor from MICU: Vitals: Tc 98.6, BP 120/70, P 98, R 20, O2 Sat 98% on RA Gen: NAD, tired-appearing HEENT: Bilateral subconjunctival hemorrhages. No cervical LAD. Cards: RRR, no m/g/r Pulm: Coughs with deep inspiration. CTAB. Abd: Soft, NT, ND. Positive bowel sounds in all 4 quadrants Ext: No LE edema. Excoriated papules on L inner thigh (biopsied) Neuro: EOMI, PERRL. Oriented x 3. Upgoing toes bilaterally. Pertinent Results: Labs on transfer to floor from MICU: WBC 23.3, HGB 8.9, HCT 27.4, MCV 91, RDW 15.5, PLT 313 Diff: N85, B1, L8, M4, E0, B0, atyp 1, metas 1 PT 12.7, PTT 24.4 Fibrinogen 575 Na 142, K 4.3, Cl 111, HC03 22, Glucose 80 ALT 73, AST 75, ALK 402, TBili 2.0, Lipase 235 Ca 7.7, Phos 2.4, Mg 1.8 Micro: -- [**6-7**] CSF: gram stain and culture negative -- [**6-7**] Blood cultures from [**6-7**] x2: no growth to date -- [**6-7**] Urine culture negative -- [**6-8**] Skin blister sent for herpes culture ?????? pending -- [**6-8**] Pleural fluid: GRAM STAIN 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO GROWTH. -- [**6-9**] C. Diff negative CXR [**6-9**]: A right-sided central venous catheter is seen with the tip positioned in the distal SVC. Again seen are bilateral pleural effusions. There has been interval removal of an ET and NG tube. Scattered left retrocardiac atelectasis is noted. The pulmonary vasculature is unchanged. IMPRESSION: Interval removal of an ET and NG tube. Bilateral pleural effusions are again seen, without any interval change. RUQ US [**6-7**]: Normal decompressed gallbladder. No evidence of intrahepatic bile duct dilatation. Brief Hospital Course: 1) Pneumococcal sepsis: The patient was maintained on ceftriaxone while in house. Vancomycin was discontinued after [**6-14**] as cultures from [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] showed sensitivity to ceftriaxone. The patient will complete the last two days of a 14-day course of antibiotics with po levofloxacin at home, as cultures were sensitive to levofloxacin. The source of her sepsis was felt to be pulmonary based on an infiltrate seen on CXR at [**Location (un) 620**]. While on the floor, the patient's leukocytosis resolved and she remained afebrile. The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5840**] at infectious disease clinic on [**6-27**] for discussion of repeating the pneumovax vs. Prevnar. 2) Mental status changes: The patient's mental status changes had resolved by the time she was transferred to the floor. Brain and C-spine MRIs were negative. 3) Anemia: While in house the patient had a stable anemia with HCT about 27. MCV and RDW were normal. She was guaiac negative and had a negative hemolytic workup. Iron studies were negative for iron deficiency. Her anemia was felt to be secondary to bone marrow suppression due to infection. A reticulocyte count was low, consistent with bone marrow suppression. 4) Thromocytopenia/thrombocytosis: The patient was initially thrombocytopenic, with platelets 91 on transfer from [**Location (un) 620**]. HIT antibody sent at [**Location (un) 620**] was negative. DIC and hemolysis labs were negative; there were no schistocytes on peripheral smear. After several days the patient's thrombocytopenia resolved and she developed thrombocytosis, with platelets reaching a peak of 1306 on discharge. A peripheral smear was negative for platelet clumping. This thrombocytosis was felt to be reactive in the setting of infection and asplenia. Heme/onc was curbsided and recommended against aspirin treatment. The patient will get a follow-up platelet count checked with her PCP. 5) Hyperbilirubinemia/transaminitis: After reaching a peak TBili of 4.6, the patient's hyperbilirubinemia had resolved by the time of discharge. Her LDH had normalized (peak 307). Her ALT, AST, and ALK elevations had improved, though all were still elevated at discharge (ALT 91 from peak 103, AST 59 from peak 82, ALK 227 from peak 407). A RUQ ultrasound was negative for liver lesions or intrahepatic bile duct dilatation. These lab abnormalities were felt to have been caused by TPN. 6) Chemical pancreatitis: The patient had an elevated amylase (peak 170) but never had abdominal pain. Her amylase had decreased to 131 by discharge. 7) Heart murmur: A I-II/VI systolic murmur was heard on exam on the day of discharge. A TTE was done to rule out endocarditis; it showed no vegetation. 8) Dysphagia: The patient received TPN and tube feeds while intubated. After extubation she failed a swallowing study. She refused NG tube placement and received only maintenance IVF until passing a repeat swallowing study three days later. This study did, however, show trace aspiration, and the patient will have a repeat swallowing study as an outpatient. 9) Skin lesions: In the MICU the patient was noted to have several small erythematous papules on her left inner thigh. Cultures were sent for herpes, which were still pending at discharge. 10) Subconjunctival hemorrhages: The patient had bilateral subconjunctival hemorrhages secondary to traumatic intubation. An ophthalmology consult at [**Location (un) 620**] ruled out endophthalmitis and intraocular hemorrhage. 11) Hypothyroidism: The patient was maintained on iv levothyroxine until she was taking po's, when she was transitioned to po levothyroxine. She will have her TSH checked as an outpatient. 12) Ovarian failure: The patient's estrogen/progesterone replacement therapy was reinstituted as per her home regimen after she began taking po's. 13) Disposition: The patient will continue to work with physical therapy as an outpatient. 14) Code status: Full code Medications on Admission: Home meds prior to admission: 1. Levothyroxine 75mcg po q24h 2. Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 10mg po on days [**1-17**] of cycle 3. Estradiol 2mg po q24h Discharge Medications: 1. Levothyroxine 75mcg po q24h 2. Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 10mg po on days [**1-17**] of cycle 3. Estradiol 2mg po q24h 4. Levofloxacin 500mg po qd x 2 days, first dose 6/9 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumococcal sepsis Hypoxic respiratory failure Hyperbilirubinemia Transaminitis Thrombocytopenia Reactive Thrombocytosis Anemia Chemical pancreatitis Pleural effusion Discharge Condition: Ambulating with PT, urinating/BMing on own, tolerating po diet Discharge Instructions: If you have fevers/chills, shortness of breath, or abdominal pain, please call your doctor or come to the ER. Please complete all your antibiotics. Please have your platelet count checked on Friday [**6-17**]. Followup Instructions: 1) You have an appointment at the infectious disease clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]) with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5840**]. Date/Time: [**2129-6-27**] 9:30 a.m. The specific question to address with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5840**] is whether the standard pneumovax or Prevnar is more appropriate for you. 2) Please call your PCP to make an appointment within the next two weeks. You will need to get your TSH (thyroid test) rechecked and to follow up on the biopsy of your L thigh lesions. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 910**] Completed by:[**2129-7-10**]
[ "995.92", "038.2", "518.81", "577.0", "785.52", "287.5", "285.9", "511.9", "V10.72" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "03.31", "99.15", "96.04", "34.91", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9948, 9997
5550, 9545
434, 480
10208, 10272
4263, 5527
10532, 11194
3794, 3798
9748, 9925
10018, 10187
9571, 9725
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9058
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-4-27**] Discharge Date: [**2132-5-1**] Date of Birth: [**2065-10-16**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 148**] Chief Complaint: (R)UQ abdominal and epigastic pain radiating to the back. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 31303**] is a 66 yo F with CLL s/p multiple rounds of chemotherapy, last in [**10-9**] (Campath), with ongoing bulky adenopathy and splenomegaly who presents today with [**Date Range 5283**] and epigastric pain that radiates to her back. The pain started an hour or so after dinner and grew progressively worse throughout the evening. The pain is sharp and constant, rated as a [**9-11**] on arrival and [**6-11**] out of 10 currently. She has been nauseated throughout the evening and morning as well. She reports one episode of emesis. She denies fevers or chills. She has been having regular BM's. She denies melena, hematochezia, or [**Male First Name (un) 1658**]-colored stools. She knows that she has cholelithiasis, but denies any history of biliary colic. Past Medical History: Oncologic Hx: She completed two cycles of R-CVP back in [**7-/2130**] as part of her initial treatment for CLL. She did not have a significant response to treatment though her white count did normalize after treatment. However, the patient remained with a predominance of lymphocytes. She continued to have bulky lymphadenopathy both above and below the diaphragm following this treatment, did have slight interval decrease overall with the exception of a slight increase in the size of her lymph nodes in the right supraclavicular chain. She has remained with massive splenomegaly. She had an extended hospitalization in [**8-/2130**] for further workup for fever and night sweats. Her disease status was reassessed with a bone marrow biopsy, which confirmed her known history of CLL. She also had a lymph node biopsy of the right supraclavicular node in order to rule out transformation of her disease, which was also consistent with CLL without any evidence of transformation. However, there was note of caseating granuloma concerning for TB. She did have a PPD placed, which was positive. Of note, she also developed a rash in this setting, which eventually resolved. However, it was thought to be related to TB, noted to be granuloma annulare on biopsy. Ultimately, it was felt that she had extrapulmonary TB. She was ultimately started on TB medication regimen with rifampin, INH, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide. The patient was started on that at the time of discharge from hospital on [**2130-8-18**]. At that point, she was still having high fevers. After a few days of being on this regimen, her high fevers improved. Of note, due to a poor tolerability with anorexia, nausea, weight loss, and fatigue, we switched her regimen. The ethambutol and pyrazinamide were discontinued on [**2130-8-28**] and moxifloxacin was added. She completed a six-month course of her TB medicines, which she completed back in 02/[**2131**]. The patient refused to take the medications any longer. She then had a slowly rising white blood count over the past couple of months. Also has had a depressed platelet count. Her CT scans have overall been stable, but remained with persistent bulky disease above and below the diaphragm with massive splenomegaly. Our recommendation had been to proceed with a fludarabine-based regimen given her bulky disease, but until recently the patient refused any treatment and we had been monitoring her off treatment. She noted at the beginning of [**2-/2131**] of her plans to go to [**Country 27587**] in [**Month (only) 116**] for five or six months. As a result, she agreed to receive treatment with FCR regimen, which she began on [**2131-2-14**]. The goal of this was to cytoreduce her disease before she leaves for [**Country 27587**]. Our plan is to try to get two cycles in with time to recover prior to her departure. She presents today for evaluation and countcheck following her second cycle. . OTHER Past Medical History: 1. CLL. Please refer to OMR note [**2131-4-4**] for extensive details. 2. Extrapulmonary TB diagnosed [**8-8**], now s/p 6 months of 4-drug therapy with rifampin, INH, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide. 3. Hypothyroidism 4. OA 4. OA Social History: From [**Country 27587**]. Tobacco: [**1-6**] PPD x 45 years, no alcohol, other drugs. Lives at home with her husband, daughter, and grandson. Owns and works at her own business "Helping hands" as a home health aide. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: T: 99.3 PO,BP: 134/64, HR: 81, RR: 18, SaO2: 96% RA GEN: Well appearing, pleasant female in NAD. HEENT: Sclerae anicteric. O-P intact. NECK: Supple. No lympadenopathy. LUNGS: CTA(B). CARDIAC: RRR; nl S1/S2 w/o m/c/r. ABD: Normoactive BSX3. Soft/NT/ND. EXTREM: No c/c/e. NEURO: A+Ox3. Non-focal/grossly intact. SKIN: Intact. Pertinent Results: [**2132-4-27**] 04:55PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-11 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-9 [**2132-4-27**] 04:55PM ALT(SGPT)-134* AST(SGOT)-148* ALK PHOS-138* AMYLASE-1756* TOT BILI-0.6 [**2132-4-27**] 04:55PM LIPASE-2693* [**2132-4-27**] 04:55PM ALBUMIN-3.3* CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-3.3 MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2132-4-27**] 04:55PM IgG-597* [**2132-4-27**] 04:55PM WBC-1.2* RBC-2.94* HGB-9.2* HCT-27.1* MCV-92 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.1 RDW-14.1 [**2132-4-27**] 04:55PM PLT COUNT-46* [**2132-4-27**] 03:42AM LACTATE-1.1 . [**2132-4-27**] Abdominal U/S: 1. Cholelithiasis with mild intrahepatic biliary dilatation. Common bile duct is dilated measuring up to 9 mm but appears to taper distally. This is likely due to mass effect from surrounding lymph nodes and could be confirmed with CT. 2. Fatty infiltration of the liver. 3. Multiple pathologic enlarged lymph nodes at porta hepatis consistent with patient's known CLL. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to SICU on [**2132-4-27**] for abdominal pain and hypotension. Hypotension responded to multiple IV fluid boluses. Made NPO. Status post ERCP with sphincterotomy and sludge/stone removal from CBD; tolerated well. Foley placed. Given IV Dilaudid for pain with good effect. Started on IV Zoysn. Hemodynamically stable. Oncology consulted during this admission; recommendations appreciated and followed. [**2132-4-28**]: Diet advanced to sips; tolerated well. Transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 9 inpatient floor. Remained stable. Labs improved. [**2132-4-29**]: Diet advanced to clears; continued good tolerability. Foley discontinued. Ambulated frequently. [**2132-4-30**]: Advanced to regular diet with good intake. Started on Neupogen for leukopenia with associated total granulocyte count of 380. [**2132-5-1**]: Total granulocyte count 1600. IV antibiotics discontinued. Voiding, ambulating independently. Tolerating regular diet. Discharged home on Augmentin for three remaining days. Has follow-up this Saturday at the [**Hospital **] Clinic; follow-up labs to be done at that time to determine if futher Neupogen dose needed. patient hemodynamically stable. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 137mcg Po daily; Vitamin D Discharge Medications: 1. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Levoxyl 137 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Augmentin 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 3 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Gallstone Pancreatitis and cholangitis. Secondary: CLL s/p multiple rounds of chemotherapy Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of [**Hospital 1440**], or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-11**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment THIS SATURDAY [**5-3**] at Heme/[**Hospital **] clinic: BED 4-HEM ONC 7F HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY-7F Date/Time:[**2132-5-3**] 10:30 You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Surgery) on [**2132-5-12**] at 11:45am; Location: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 3, [**Hospital Ward Name 516**]. Tel: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2828**]. Other appointments: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7779**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2132-5-12**] 9:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3750**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3885**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2132-5-12**] 9:00 Completed by:[**2132-5-1**]
[ "576.8", "574.50", "576.1", "204.10", "577.0", "244.9", "288.50" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "51.85", "51.88" ]
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[ [ [] ] ]
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54508
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2154-8-21**] Discharge Date: [**2154-8-26**] Date of Birth: [**2082-5-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 951**] is a 72 year old woman with a history of progressive pulmonary fibrosis, CAD s/p CABG x 4 [**2137**], moderate AS, hypothyroidism. She presented to an OSH with increased shortness of breath, fatigue and recent chills. She was treated empirically for community acquired pneumonia with levaquin, CHF exacerbation wtih lasix, IPF with prednisone and azathioprine, empiric PCP treatment with IV bactrim and prednisone. Despite these interventions patient denies significant improvement in shortness of breath. . She was presented with the option of bronchoscopy and possible biopsy to further evaluate her respiratory status. She initially agreed and due to her high supplemental oxygen requirement she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for this procedure. . On arrival to the ICU her only specific complaint is constipation. She reports that she has reconsidered the bronchoscopy and has decided not to pursue any invasive procedures out of fear that she would not be able to be extubated and that it may not change her management or prognosis. She reports she has not had further episodes of chills since her admission. She does not feel like she is in respiratory distress when at rest with high flow oxygen. . Past Medical History: Pulmonary fibrosis: started on supplemental oxygen [**4-29**] CAD s/p CABG x 4 [**2137**] Moderate AS HTN Hypothyroidism Hyperlipidemia Irritable Bowel Syndrome GERD s/p right endarterectomy [**2123**] s/p CCY s/p sigmoid colectomy with reversal [**2146**] . Social History: She lives with her husband. She is unemployed. She ambulates without the aid of a cane or walker. At baseline can walk around the house without a problem. She reports a remote smoking history of [**10-9**] pack-yrs (quit when she was 36 years old). She denies any alcohol, illicit drugs or herbal medication use. She does admit to taking several vitamins/supplements. Family History: Her father, brother, and mother all with coronary artery disease. She reports her brother had similar lung disease. She is unaware of any other specific lung disease in her family but reports her mother did have part of her lung removed. Physical Exam: GA: AOx3, NAD HEENT: PERRLA. dry MM. no LAD. no JVD. neck supple. Cards: RRR, 3/6 systolic murmur heard throughout Pulm: inspiratory crackles at bilateral bases L>R, mildly labored breathing Abd: soft, NT, +BS. no rebound/guarding. Extremities: wwp, no edema. DPs, PTs 2+. Skin: no rashes, warm, dry Neuro/Psych: CNs II-XII intact. Sensation intact. Moving all four extremities. Conversant, fluent speech, follows commands. Pertinent Results: MICRO ([**Location (un) **]) . [**2154-8-18**] Urine cx: No growth . [**2154-8-16**] Blood cx: No growth . Imaging: . [**2154-8-21**] EKG: sinus rhythm, borderline LAD, NI, TWI aVR, V1, no ST-T wave changes. . [**2154-8-18**] CT Chest w/o contrast: MARKED WORSENING OF GROUND-GLASS OPACITIES WITHIN BOTH LUNGS IN THE BASES WORSE THAN THE UPPER LUNGS AS COMPARED TO [**2154-6-10**]. WITH THE BACKGROUND INTERSTITIAL PULMONARY FIBROSIS, THIS COULD REPRESENT AN ACUTE EXACERBATION OF IPF, THOUGH THE FACT THAT NEW AREAS APPEAR AFFECTED RAISES THE QUESTION OF A SUPERIMPOSED ATYPICAL INFECTION, DRUG REACTION, OR ACUTE HYPERSENSITIVITY PNEUMONITIS. MEDIASTINAL ADENOPATHY IS LIKELY REACTIVE AND UNCHANGED. MILDLY ENLARGED PULMONARY ARTERY LIKELY REFLECTS PULMONARY ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION. . [**2154-8-20**] CXR: INCREASED LUNG MARKINGS WHICH COULD REPRESENT GENERALIZED PNEUMONIA BUT COULD ALSO REPRESENT PULMONARY CONGESTION WITH SOME INTERSTITIAL AND AIR SPACE EDEMA. Admission Labs: [**2154-8-22**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-13.0*# RBC-3.73* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.0* MCV-91 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-334# [**2154-8-22**] 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-27* Creat-1.2* Na-127* K-4.1 Cl-86* HCO3-32 AnGap-13 [**2154-8-22**] 03:30PM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-PND [**2154-8-22**] 05:04AM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.3 [**2154-8-24**] 03:46AM BLOOD TSH-0.96 [**2154-8-24**] 03:46AM BLOOD Cortsol-15.8 Discharge Labs: [**2154-8-26**] 04:36AM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.3* Hct-31.7* MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-462* [**2154-8-26**] 04:36AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-24* Creat-1.0 Na-128* K-5.4* Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2154-8-26**] 04:36AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 [**2154-8-26**] 10:14AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-72* pCO2-38 pH-7.44 calTCO2-27 Base XS-1 [**2154-8-22**]: CXR: IMPRESSION: Worsening bilateral interstitial opacities. Differential include acute excacerbation of UIP, superimposed edema and/or infection. Brief Hospital Course: # Acute on chronic hypoxia: Patient's hypoxia is likely secondary to progressive pulmonary fibrosis as diagnosed on imaging. Baseline oxygen requirement of 4 L NC at home. Patient refused a bronchoscopy as she did not want to risk chance of being intubated indefinitely. Given that we could not get a firm diagnosis from a bronch, it was decided to treat her for an IPF exacerbation as well as for infection. Regarding her IPF exacerbation, she was continued on duonebs prn, NAC 1200 mg po tid, and tessalon perles prn. She was continued on azathioprine as well as prednisone 40 mg [**Hospital1 **], which was transitioned to 60 mg daily. This will be slowly tapered by decreasing 5 mg weekly and she will follow up with her pulmonologist at the end of the month for further management. ***Note, prednisone is not for PCP treatment, but for IPF. This should not be stopped once PCP treatment is completed. *** She was also diuresed with improvement in her hypoxia given her history of CHF. She reached a euvolemic state but still required supplemental oxygen with 5 liters NC and 60% shovel mask with O2 sats in low 90s. This was stable through most of her hospitalization. She should attempt to be further weaned in rehab. Her elevated WBC and increased sputum were initially concerning for infection so she was started on a course of therapeutic bactrim, zosyn, and levaquin at the OSH. Zosyn was discontinued given negative sputum cultures. Levaquin was continued for a full 7 day course. Given worsening ground glass opacities on CT and mildly elevated LDH and hypoxia she was empircally treated with bactrim and will complete a 21 day course of PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 31304**]. She is due to stop Bactrim [**2154-9-7**]. Notably, b-glucan was negative at outside hospital, and pending at lab drawn at [**Hospital1 18**]. Since her oxygenation and white count improved at treatment dose was started, it was felt she should complete this regimen. Her wbc prior to d/c trended down to 12.4, (peaking at 14.4). -WBC should be trended at rehab until within normal limits. -PCP treatment ending [**2154-9-7**] -f/u beta glucan from [**Hospital1 18**] # Hyponatremia: Felt to be secondary to SIADH as Urine Na of 77. She was continued on a water restriction of 1 liter per day. Her serum Na nadir'd at 122. Prior to discharge was 128. She should continue on a water restriction with trending of her Na. Her mental status was intact. - Trend Na # Hyperkalemia: Noted on day prior to d/c. Peaking at 5.7. She was given Kayexelate with improvement to 5.4. She developed no EKG changes. This was felt to be secondary to Bactrim. Her potassium should be checked daily to [**Hospital1 **] until stable. She had no signs of adrenal insufficiency. - Trend K # CAD: Patient with known CAD s/p CABG x 4 in [**2137**]. Continued on aspirin. BB was initially held, but slowly titrated back to home dosage of atenolol 75 [**Hospital1 **]. # Hypothyroidsim: TSH checked within normal limits at 0.96. Continued home levothyroxine 125 mcg daily. # Constipation: Likely exacerbated by immobility and dehydration. She was started on an aggressive bowel regimen with docusate, senna, miralax daily, bisacodyl prn, benefiber, and lactulose prn resulting in bowel movements. She should continue to be given a chronic bowel regimen to ensure a regular cycle. Prophylaxis: Continued protonix 40 mg daily and SQ heparin while not ambulating. #Code: FULL CODE #Communication: Patient; [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] (HCP/daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111532**] (h) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111533**] (c) Medications on Admission: Lac-hydrin 12% apply daily Atenolol 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] Azathioprine 50 mg po bid Benzonatate 100 mg q6h prn Clonazepam 0.5 mg po bid Levothyroxine 125 mcg po daily Pantoprazole 20 mg po bid NAC 1200 mg po tid Prednisone Nystatin Aspirin 81 mg po daily Capsaicin Multivitamin with minerals Benefiber Glutathione Discharge Medications: 1. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day): To be continued until patient persistently ambulates. 2. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 8. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. Azathioprine 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day: To be decreased by 5 mg q Monday starting [**2154-9-2**]. 13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 14. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SOB. 15. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 16. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 31304**]. Stop date: [**2154-9-7**]. 17. Acetylcysteine 600 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 18. Acidophilus 175 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for with meals. 19. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 20. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for constipation. 21. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis Presumed PCP pneumonia Presumed Community Acquired Pneumonia SIADH Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted due to increasing oxygen requirments. This was felt to be an exacerbation of your lung disease, interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, and a possible infection. You were given antibiotics for this. Your new medications changes include: 1. Prednisone 60 mg daily 2. Continue Bactrim DS 3 tabs three times per day until [**9-7**] 3. Continue nebulizers, NAC, azathioprine, tessilon pearles 4. Bowel Regimen It is important that you keep all of your doctor's appointments. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 278**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] Date/Time:[**2154-9-4**] 10:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Date/Time:[**2154-9-18**] 2:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**],INTERPRET W/LAB NO CHECK-IN [**Name10 (NameIs) 1570**] INTEPRETATION BILLING Date/Time:[**2154-9-18**] 2:00 [**2154-9-18**] 02:30p , [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, PULMONARY, [**Hospital Ward Name **] CLINICAL CTR, [**Location (un) **], PULMONARY UNIT-CC7 (SB)
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10996, 11062
4974, 8576
323, 329
11214, 11214
3020, 3989
11905, 12511
2317, 2559
8941, 10973
11083, 11193
8602, 8918
11397, 11882
4423, 4951
2574, 3001
276, 285
357, 1630
4005, 4407
11229, 11373
1652, 1913
1929, 2301
47,483
169,324
41225
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2107-5-10**] Discharge Date: [**2107-5-19**] Date of Birth: [**2028-11-7**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP IR guided biliary drain placement History of Present Illness: This is a 78 year old woman who lives in [**Hospital3 **] and referred to [**Hospital1 18**] for abdominal pain, weight loss, and jaundice. Her symptoms started with bilateral, crampy lower quadrant abdominal pain and an increase in bowel movements without true diarrhea. She also noted an 8 lb weight loss along with appetite loss since [**2107-1-12**]. Most recently, her son noted jaundice, pale stools, and very dark urine. She underwnet a CT of the abdomen on [**2107-4-7**] in her area and revealed a double duct sign with dilation of the main PD to 4 mm along with dilation of the gallbladder. There was evidence of a hypodense focal lesion in the head of the pancrease measuring 1.4 cm as well as ill-defined hypodense lesions in the right and left lobes of the liver. Because of these findings, she had an EUS on [**4-26**] which was not too helpfull. The EUS showed multiple small sub-centimeter cysts in the head of pancreas without mass. The PD was dilated to 7 mm in head and 5 mm in body and was tortuous with a few dilated side branches. The gallbladder contained sludge. The CBD was dilated to 15 mm in diameter with no stones or strictures. She was also found to have a small superficial ulcer at the antrum of stomach. A biopsy to a polyp adjacent to minor ampulla was nondignostic. Subsequently, she had MRCP on [**5-6**] that showed biliary and pancreatic ductal dilatation which appears to be due to compression or involvement by a 1.9 cm mass concerning for malignancy such as due to invasive neoplasm in the setting of side branch IPMN; partially cystic adenocarcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma. The MRCP also confirmed numerous hepatic lesions. Today, [**5-10**], she underwent an unsuccessful attempt for an ERCP. Specifically, attempts to achieve deep bile duct cannulation were unsuccessful. Post ERCP, she developed low grade fever, relative hypotension, and tachycardia. IR, therefore, was contact[**Name (NI) **] for PTC to resolve the biliary obstruction for a possibility of cholangitis. In regards to review of systems, she was noted to have new dyspnea on mild exertion in the ERCP recovery room. All remaining systems were reviewed and symptoms were negative. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. GERD 3. Breast cyst 4. Hyperlipidemia 5. tobacco use 6. Back surgery 7. Vertigo Social History: She lives alone in [**Hospital3 **] with 2 sons. [**Name (NI) 4906**] recently deceased. One son lives about one hour away. She has never smoked. No alcohol abuse. Family History: No pancreatic, liver, or GI cancers Physical Exam: GENERAL: Frail elderly woman with generalized weakness and remarkable jaundice Eyes: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI without nystagmus, remarkable jaundice Ears/Nose/Mouth/Throat: MMM, no lesions noted in OP Neck: supple, no JVD or carotid bruits appreciated Respiratory: Mild crackles at the very bases and decreased breath sounds bilaterally Cardiovascular: tachycardia, heart rate 106 regular with AS murmur Gastrointestinal: soft, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Tender diffusely without rigidity. Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Extremities: leg edema, mild Neurologic: -mental status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to answer questions appropriately without delirium or focol motor deficits. Generalized weakness. Pertinent Results: MRCP: 1. Biliary and pancreatic ductal dilatation which appears to be due to compression or involvement by a 1.9-cm mass with non enhancing and hypoenhancing components and adjacent periductal hyperenhancement. These findings are concerning for malignancy, such as due to invasive neoplasm in the setting of side branch IPMN; partially cystic adenocarcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma. 2. Numerous hepatic lesions, at least one of which is consistent with perfusional abnormalities. Others demonstrate both ring pattern of hyperenhancement and hypoenhancement and are concerning for metastasis although foci of infection could have a similar appearance. Peri-biliary enhancement in segment VIII is consistent with chronic biliary obstruction or cholangitis. 3. Distended Courvoisier-type gallbladder with small stones or sludge. There is no acute cholecystitis. 4. Compression deformities of T11, T12, and L1 which are not fully imaged on this study. [**2107-5-10**] 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-3.08* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.7* MCV-97 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-495* [**2107-5-10**] 05:24PM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.04* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.8* MCV-98 MCH-33.0* MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-460* [**2107-5-11**] 04:18AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.17*# Hgb-7.2*# Hct-21.3*# MCV-98 MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-299 [**2107-5-12**] 03:53AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-2.66* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.9* MCV-94 MCH-32.1* MCHC-34.2 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-325 [**2107-5-13**] 03:40AM BLOOD WBC-11.7* RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.5* Hct-27.0* MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.0 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-376 [**2107-5-14**] 03:26AM BLOOD WBC-11.8* RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.6* MCV-93 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-381 [**2107-5-15**] 03:02AM BLOOD WBC-11.0 RBC-2.94* Hgb-9.4* Hct-27.6* MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-371 [**2107-5-16**] 02:55AM BLOOD WBC-14.3* RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.4* MCV-93 MCH-32.5* MCHC-34.8 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-351 [**2107-5-17**] 03:48AM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.3* MCV-96 MCH-32.6* MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-323 [**2107-5-18**] 04:10AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-2.84* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.9* MCV-95 MCH-32.6* MCHC-34.4 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-279 [**2107-5-18**] 03:21PM BLOOD WBC-18.4* RBC-3.04* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.0* MCV-96 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-298 [**2107-5-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-17.0* RBC-2.90* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.4* MCV-94 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-255 [**2107-5-10**] 05:24PM BLOOD Neuts-66 Bands-2 Lymphs-27 Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-2* Myelos-0 [**2107-5-12**] 03:53AM BLOOD Neuts-79.1* Lymphs-14.0* Monos-5.9 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.4 [**2107-5-16**] 02:55AM BLOOD Neuts-82.4* Lymphs-13.5* Monos-1.6* Eos-2.4 Baso-0.2 [**2107-5-10**] 08:20AM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-22.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2107-5-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD PT-20.3* PTT-21.8* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2107-5-10**] 08:20AM BLOOD UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-133 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2107-5-10**] 05:24PM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-8 Creat-0.6 Na-135 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2107-5-11**] 04:18AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-132* K-3.1* Cl-104 HCO3-22 AnGap-9 [**2107-5-12**] 03:53AM BLOOD Glucose-173* UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-131* K-3.0* Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-9 [**2107-5-12**] 04:59PM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-134 K-3.3 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2107-5-13**] 03:40AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-4* Creat-0.4 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2107-5-15**] 03:02AM BLOOD Glucose-169* UreaN-6 Creat-0.5 Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2107-5-15**] 03:45PM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-7 Creat-0.5 Na-133 K-3.8 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2107-5-16**] 02:55AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-5* Creat-0.4 Na-133 K-3.3 Cl-92* HCO3-33* AnGap-11 [**2107-5-16**] 12:56PM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-5* Creat-0.4 Na-129* K-3.8 Cl-90* HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2107-5-16**] 09:46PM BLOOD Glucose-145* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-130* K-3.8 Cl-91* HCO3-33* AnGap-10 [**2107-5-17**] 03:48AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-8 Creat-0.4 Na-128* K-3.8 Cl-90* HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2107-5-17**] 05:26PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-9 Creat-0.4 Na-132* K-4.0 Cl-94* HCO3-32 AnGap-10 [**2107-5-18**] 04:10AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-133 K-3.3 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-8 [**2107-5-18**] 03:21PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-133 K-3.7 Cl-94* HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2107-5-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-8 Creat-0.5 Na-135 K-3.2* Cl-96 HCO3-32 AnGap-10 [**2107-5-10**] 08:20AM BLOOD ALT-182* AST-189* AlkPhos-504* Amylase-35 TotBili-17.4* DirBili-13.6* IndBili-3.8 [**2107-5-14**] 03:26AM BLOOD ALT-98* AST-102* AlkPhos-248* TotBili-9.8* [**2107-5-18**] 03:21PM BLOOD ALT-223* AST-266* LD(LDH)-483* AlkPhos-317* TotBili-12.7* [**2107-5-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD ALT-226* AST-266* LD(LDH)-449* AlkPhos-284* TotBili-12.4* [**2107-5-16**] 02:55AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 89802**]* [**2107-5-10**] 05:24PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.0 Mg-1.4* [**2107-5-11**] 04:18AM BLOOD Albumin-1.9* Calcium-6.9* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8 Iron-25* [**2107-5-19**] 04:00AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.3* Mg-2.1 [**2107-5-11**] 04:18AM BLOOD calTIBC-130* Ferritn-893* TRF-100* [**2107-5-10**] 06:02PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-48* pCO2-44 pH-7.35 calTCO2-25 Base XS--1 Comment-GREENTOP [**2107-5-11**] 04:33AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.7 Rates-/16 FiO2-50 pO2-117* pCO2-33* pH-7.42 calTCO2-22 Base XS--1 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Vent-SPONTANEOU Comment-SIMPLE FAC [**2107-5-16**] 06:59AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.6 Rates-/30 FiO2-80 O2 Flow-10 pO2-56* pCO2-42 pH-7.50* calTCO2-34* Base XS-7 AADO2-473 REQ O2-80 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-VENTIMASK [**2107-5-10**] 4:15 pm BILE **FINAL REPORT [**2107-5-16**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2107-5-10**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE ROD(S). 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS. SMEAR REVIEWED; RESULTS CONFIRMED. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2107-5-16**]): KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. SPARSE GROWTH. VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. Isolated from broth media only, INDICATING VERY LOW NUMBERS OF ORGANISMS. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2107-5-16**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. IMAGING ERCP [**5-10**] IMPRESSION: Limited exam due to inability to cannulate bile duct, however, partial filling of the bile duct demonstrated distal stricture with proximal dilation and pancreatic ductal dilation. . TTE [**5-12**] The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a very small pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size and wall thickness with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated right ventricle. Mildly dilated ascending aorta. Mild to moderate tricuspid regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Left pleural effusion. Very small pericardial effusion. . LENI [**5-16**] IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT . CT chest [**5-17**] Moderate bilateral effusions with adjacent compressive atelectasis. Extensive fibrotic lung disease with an apical predominance. 3mm RML perifissural nodule is probably a lymph node. No pulmonary mass. The heart size is normal. There is no pathologic mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathy. Right IJ line is in SVC. Abdominal contents notable for PTC biliary ring cath, small HH, right renal cyst. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 78 year old woman who lives in [**Hospital3 **] and referred to [**Hospital1 18**] for abdominal pain, weight loss, and jaundice. He blood tests and examination were consistent with obstructive jaundice (AP: 504 Tbili: 17.4). She underwent several studies including CT of the abdomen, EUS, MRCP, and failed ERCP (today). These studies so far suggest head of the pancreatic cancer with metastatic liver disease. Today, the unsuccessful attempt for an ERCP failed to achieve deep bile duct cannulation. Post ERCP, she developed low grade fever, relative hypotension, dyspnea, and tachycardia. IR, therefore, was contact[**Name (NI) **] for immediate PTC to resolve the biliary obstruction for a possibility of cholangitis. I spoke to her son, who wished for DNR and DNI status. I explained the very likelihood of metastatic pancreatic cancer as well as a possibility of cholangitis. She would need IV fluid support, broad spectrum antibiotics aimed at biliary pathogens (E-coli and Enterococcus are the most important 2 pathogens), and discontinuation of her antihypertensive medications (except for Atenolol, gradual weaning unless she is frankly hypotensive or septic). We will order bile and blood cultures. We will also order CXR PA/lateral because of subtle hypoxia. She should be monitored for ARDS from cholangitis. MICU treatment maybe indicated despite DNR/DNI wishes. She will remain NPO. Further management will depend on family wishes and PTC. *ICU COURSE* Pt was admitted from ERCP to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for continued monitoring given hypotension and pressor requirement during biliary drain placement concerning for post-procedure cholangitis. She was weaned from Neo prior to arrival to floor however required multiple IVF boluses with 2L normal saline and 2L LR to maintain blood pressures >100 sbp. R radial arterial line was placed to monitor MAP with goal >65. CVL in R IJ placed for additional hemodynamic monitoring of CVP and volume resuscitation. She was started on vasopressin with improvement in her pressures. # Resp failure: Pt developed worsening O2 requirement concerning for volume overload and worsening pleural effusions on chest xray after large volume fluid resuscitation. She was started on lasix gtt with tolerance from her BP and treated empirically for COPD exacerbation w steroids which was stopped after 2 days wo improvement. Her chest xray supported volume overload with evidence of pleural effusions, compressive atelectasis and her exam was notable for crackles. She was trialed on bipap which she was only able to tolerate r a few hours before becoming very agitated overnight and self-dc'ing the apparatus. She was placed back on NRB face mask. CT chest was ordered when her hypoxia did not improve after 3 days of diuresis. Results of the cat scan were notable for extensive fibrotic changes throughout the lungs most likely c/w lymphangitic carcinomatosis related to her likely pancreatic ca. She continued on a NRB face mask. Family meeting was held and decision was made to discharge her to an LTAC per her wishes. She was made DNR/DNI. Morphine IV was started for palliation of her dyspnea. Lasix drip was continued with the hope that aggressive diuresis might improve her comfort given the extensive fluid collections noted on imaging. On [**5-19**] she was made CMO, started on a morphine drip with ativan and all other non-comfort medications were discontinued. She was unable to be discharged to an LTAC given her rapid decompensation on the intended day of her discharge. She passed away in the ICU. # Hypotension: Likely related to sepsis physiology from post-instrumentation cholangitis. Received multiple IVF boluses for resuscitation and pressure support with Vasopressin. She was initially started on unasyn, flagyl, and cipro for biliary microbial coverage; however, preliminary bile cultures revealed gpc's in pairs, gnr, gnc and so antibiotics were changed to linezolid and zosyn for better coverage. Speciation revealed pan-sensitive klebsiella and rare strep viridans. Blood and urine cultures were and were negative during her stay. Linezolid was stopped after 7 days however zosyn was continued until the day she was made CMO and passed away. . # Biliary stricture: New stricture, liver lesions, and head of pancreas mass since [**2105-2-12**], concerning for malignancy in setting of constitutional symptoms. s/p unsuccessful ERCP. Biliary drain output was monitored. Biliary cultures as mentioned above grew pan-sensitive klebsiella. Pain was treated with dilaudid and she was eventually transitioned to morphine drip when she was made CMO. . # Anemia: Likely anemia of chronic inflammation with drop in hematocrit secondary to hemodilution from aggressive volume resuscitation. She was transfused 1u pRBC on the day after admission for low Hct likely felt to be hemodilution. Thereafter Hct was monitored closely and remained stable. . # Malignancy: Symptomatic with fatigue, weight loss, malaise for the past few months with imaging concerning for pancreatic mass causing biliary obstruction and liver metastases. Initial family wishes were for IR guided drain placement with biopy/brushing to obtain official diagnosis and pathology however the pt's worsening respiratory issues prohibited this elective procedure. CT chest findings were felt to be lymphangitic carcinomatosis related to her underlying malignancy however it is possible for her to have had IPF with chronic symptoms at baseline. CODE STATUS: confirmed w HCP/son [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 89803**], initially DNR/Ok to intubate and changed to DNR/DNI. Medications on Admission: Alendronate 70 mg tablets po every week Atenolol 75 mg po daily HCTZ 12.5 daily Aspirin 81 mg daily Discharge Medications: Deceased Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic ca, unknown underlying primary but likely pancreatic fibrotic lung disease Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after you had low blood pressure and an infection in your bile. You had an ERCP what was unable to open the compression in your bile system caused by the mass in your pancreas. Interventional radiology placed a drain to relieve the obstruction. You required high volume fluid resuscitation after the procedure for your low blood pressure. This caused fluid to build up in your lungs due to the high volume needed as well as your low protein. You developed worsening shortness of breath that we believe was secondary to volume overload. We started you on a diuretic drip which took off excess fluid on your lungs. We obtained a CT chest when you didn't improve after taking off fluid and it showed extensive scarring either [**3-16**] chronic underlying lung disease or scarring related to an extension of your cancer. A family meeting was held and the decision was made to discharge you to a care facility which could accomodate your oxygen/breathing needs. Followup Instructions: None [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.97", "51.98", "00.14", "51.10" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
17984, 17993
12155, 17800
323, 364
18123, 18133
3701, 12132
19174, 19317
2896, 2933
17951, 17961
18014, 18102
17826, 17928
18157, 19151
2948, 3541
272, 285
392, 2586
3556, 3682
2608, 2699
2715, 2880
50,889
177,327
37416
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2193-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2193-11-12**] Date of Birth: [**2142-10-13**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Planned admission for aortic valve replacement Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2193-11-4**] - Aortic Valve Replacement (25mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical valve) / Sternal plating with Talon System. History of Present Illness: 51 year old male with no known hx of CAD, admitted to [**Hospital1 5979**] on [**10-26**] with increasing shortness of breath. Patient reports that he has had worsening DOE for [**5-6**] wks. He states that it is worse when walking up stairs or on an incline. Also reports large wt gain but could not quantify an exact amount and increase swelling of his LE b/l. At the OSH he was ruled out for MI. An Echo was done which revealed an LVEF 30-35%. He underwent diuresis with IV lasix and his resp status improved. An ETT was done that showed inferolateral ischemia. He was transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath. Cath showed patent coronaries, but did show AS w/ a peak to peak gradient of 80 mmHg and high filling pressures. ECHO showed severe AS (valve area <0.8cm2), EF of 45% by ECHO. He was seen by cardiothoracic surgery who recommended valve replacement with mechanical valve, however recommend plavix washout therefore surgery was scheduled for Mon [**11-4**]. Pt requested discharge from the hospital while awaiting surgery and is now being readmitted for the surgery. Since his discharge two days ago, pt states that his SOB and LE edema have continued to improve and he is feeling significantly better than he was on admission to the OSH. He denies any new or worsening symptoms including chest pain, fever, chills, or increased errythema/edema of the lower extremities. He has been taking all of his medications as prescribed on discharge. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: Gastric banding procedure Sleep apnea on CPAP Prior staph infection of the spine Cellulitis to right leg currently on keflex 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: No lipid panel on file, sleep apnea 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: Pericarditis with pericardial effusion s/p pericardial window Social History: Lobster distributer. -Tobacco history: denies -ETOH: 1-2 drinks/mo -Illicit drugs: denies Family History: Dad with MI at age 75. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T 96.6, BP 121/71, HR 75, RR 22, Sat 96% RA GENERAL: Obese male, in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 8 cm. CARDIAC:RR, normal S1, S2. III/VI rumbling SEM best heard at RSB, radiates to carotids. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. BS distant but clear. No crackles, rhonchi or wheezes. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c. 1+ edema b/l LE. No femoral bruits or hematoma over inscision. Erythemathous, region of R leg appears to have receeded from demarcation. No warmth, not painful to palpation. No open ulcers. SKIN: Chronic venous stasis changes in lower extremities. PULSES: 2+ radial NEURO: A+O x3, no focal deficits, 2+ biceps reflexes. Pertinent Results: [**2193-11-3**] 07:55PM PT-12.6 PTT-27.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2193-11-3**] 07:55PM PLT COUNT-261 [**2193-11-3**] 07:55PM WBC-9.5 RBC-5.38 HGB-13.5* HCT-42.8 MCV-80* MCH-25.1* MCHC-31.5 RDW-15.5 [**2193-11-3**] 07:55PM TRIGLYCER-155* HDL CHOL-31 CHOL/HDL-5.5 LDL(CALC)-108 [**2193-11-3**] 07:55PM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-4.5 MAGNESIUM-1.9 CHOLEST-170 [**2193-11-3**] 07:55PM GLUCOSE-119* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-13 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM ([**2193-10-31**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe inferior, inferolateral hypokinesis and mild anterolateral hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45 %). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Mild to moderate ([**11-30**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . IMPRESSION: Regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Severe aortic stenosis. Mild to moderate aortic regurgitation. Mild mitral regurgitation. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . ETT: At OSH, Nuclear: Anteroseptal ischemia, fixed inferolateral wall defect, dilated LV w/ gen hypokinesis, EF 30%. . CARDIAC CATH: 1. Coronary arteries are normal. 2. Critical aortic stenosis. 3. Elevated right and left sided filling pressures 4. Moderate systolic ventricular dysfunction. . HEMODYNAMICS: AS w/a peak to peak gradient of 80 mmHg and high filling pressures. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 349**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2193-11-3**] for surgical management of his aortic valve stenosis. The next morning he was taken to the operating room where he underwent and aortic valve replacement using a 25mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical valve. Given his large habitus, a Talon sternal plating system was used. Postoperatively he was taken to the intensive care unit for monitoring. The following morning he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated. Coumadin was started for anticoagulation for his mechanical valve with a goal INR of 2.5-3.0. He had acute renal insufficiency post-operatively with a peak creatinine of 2.4 but was improved at the time of discharge. Heparin was initiated until his INR was therapeutic. He was transferred to the step down unit on post operative day # 3. On the floor he had adequate urine output with IV lasix, was ambulating in the halls with assistance and he was tolerating a full diet. He did have sternal erythema (no drainage) and was started on kefzol with a plan for 7 days of Keflex and a wound check in 1 week. Beta blockers were titrated up and an ACE-I was added for blood pressure control. He was receiving coumadin for the mechanical valve and by post-operative day 8 he was ready for discharge to home with a therapeutic INR. His INR will be followed by his cardiologist [**Male First Name (un) **] Yeghazarians phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12551**]. Medications on Admission: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Zyrtec 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*16 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 6 days. Disp:*12 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Outpatient Lab Work INR draw on [**2193-11-13**] and fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 84109**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 84110**] for coumadin dosing. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: to be evaluated when leg edema resolves. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day: to be discontinued when lasix stopped. Disp:*30 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Coumadin 2 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: dose to be determined by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32668**] for Mech AVR. Goal INR 2.5-3. Disp:*150 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic stenosis s/p AVR(25mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical) Pericarditis with pericardial effusion s/p pericardial window Gastric banding procedure Sleep apnea on CPAP Prior staph infection of the spine Cellulitis to right leg currently on keflex Pneumonia 6 month ago Acute renal insufficiency, resolved Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart 4) No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6)Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] 7)Your INR and coumadin will be managed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] office as confirmed with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 57342**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] RN. Your next INR draw will be [**2193-11-13**]. Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule appointments Surgeon Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**12-5**] at 1:15 PM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Primary Care Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**11-30**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6699**] Cardiologist Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] in [**11-30**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12551**] Wound check appointment - [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 6 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3071**]) - your nurse will schedule The VNA will draw your INR on [**2193-11-13**] and fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 84109**] office fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 84110**] Completed by:[**2193-11-12**]
[ "428.22", "V45.86", "278.01", "998.0", "424.1", "327.23", "584.9", "428.0", "416.8", "682.6" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "35.22", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9711, 9786
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370, 511
10151, 10151
3985, 5978
11046, 11670
2855, 2993
8183, 9688
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10296, 11023
3008, 3966
2667, 2731
284, 332
539, 2439
10165, 10272
2461, 2647
2747, 2839
68,946
182,954
3676
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2154-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2154-9-19**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: mechanical ventilation bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 16620**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old Farsi speaking male with PMH CAD s/p 3v CABG ([**3-/2154**]), SSS s/p PPM, DVT on warfarin, margional zone lymphoma, CKD, presented to [**Hospital6 **] for weakness with course complicated by anemia of acute blood loss and hypoxemic respiratory failure and is transferred by med flight to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. According to the report, he was admitted to [**Hospital6 33**] [**2154-9-4**] with complaints of weakness x 3 weeks with loose watery stools. He had been exercising on a treadmill when his legs gave out and he slumped to his knees without headstrike. He was febrile to 103.3 initial labs showed WBC 9 HCT 25.8, MCV 96, Na 133, Cr 2.0, BNP 9035 (previously [**2142**]'s at [**Hospital1 18**]). He was given IV fluids and on [**2154-9-5**] became hypotensive, HCT returned at 19.4, he was transfused 2 units PRBc and developed acute onset dyspnea and hypoxia, CXR showed bilateral "white out". He was transferred to the CCU for SVT to 170's with hypotension. His course was further complicated by afib with RVR, he was given amiodarone which was discontinued when he developed hypotension. He was started on norepinephrine and dobutamine. He developed worsening hypoxia and was started on BiPAP. Diuresis was attempted however Creatinine increased and no improvment in oxygenation was noted. ECHO showed known aortic stenosis and EF 50-55% with known apical hypokinesis. WBC increased to 14. Clnical picture was thought to be TRALI vs pneumonia, he was treated with vancomycin and pip/tazo and blood cultures had reportedly been negative. Code status was changed from DNR to full code on the family's request. Given that he receives his care at [**Hospital1 18**], transfer was arranged to [**Hospital1 18**]. At the time of transfer, he was on dobutamine 2.5mcg/kg, norepinephrine 0.1 mcg/kg, furosemide 10mg/h with metoprolol 2.5 Q4H IV. He was electively intubated prior to transfer. On arrival to the MICU, he was intubated, sedated and not responsive to commands, unable to contribute to the history. In discussion with the son, he had been in his usual state of [**Location (un) **] prior to admission though he had had loose stools and some children in the house had had similar symptoms. The son [**Name (NI) 15598**]'t think the patient had had any pulmonary symptoms. Review of systems: Unable to obtain due to sedation Past Medical History: - CABG [**2154-4-3**] LIMA->LAD, SVG->OM, SVG->Diag - NSTEMI [**1-/2154**] at [**Hospital1 18**] and [**2-/2154**] [**Hospital3 **] - Sick Sinus Syndrome s/p DDD pacemaker ([**Company 1543**]) - Hypertension - Hyperlipidemia - Peripheral vascular disease - Recurrent left lower extremity DVT - SIADH with hyponatremia - Chronic renal insufficiency (1.5-1.9) - Bilateral carotid artery stenosis - Right lower lobe pulmonary thrombosis - Nephrolithiasis left staghorn calculus - BPH - Anemia - Cataracts - Vertigo - Spleenic margional zone lymphoma s/p 4 cycles of Bendamustine + Rituxan Social History: 30 pack-year tobacco history; quit 45 years ago. Denies current alcohol use or any illicit drug use. Lives at home with his wife. Originally from [**Country **] but born in [**Country 16622**]. Used to work for the Ministry of Justice. Family History: Brother: lung cancer. Mother: uterine cancer. No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death. Physical Exam: Admission Examination Vitals: T:98.2 BP:99/50 P:110 R:24 O2:92% Assist control Vt 400x16 Peep 5 100% Fio2 General: Elderly male sedated intubated [**Country 4459**]: Left surgical pupil, sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, [**Country 3899**], PERRL Neck: supple, JVP 10cm, no LAD CV: Irregular, normal S1 + S2, SEM at RUSB Lungs: L>R inspiratory rales with scattered ronchai anteriorly. Abdomen: overweight, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present GU: erythemia and white discharge in the skin folds near pannus and right [**Last Name (un) **]. foley in place Ext: Cool, burises on wrists bilaterlly, , well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: Unable to assess due to sedation. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS ============== [**2154-9-10**] 10:45PM BLOOD WBC-13.0*# RBC-2.71* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.5* MCV-94 MCH-31.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-92* [**2154-9-10**] 10:45PM BLOOD Neuts-95* Bands-0 Lymphs-2* Monos-3 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2154-9-10**] 10:45PM BLOOD PT-71.3* PTT-89.5* INR(PT)-7.2* [**2154-9-10**] 10:45PM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-57* Creat-3.2*# Na-133 K-3.5 Cl-99 HCO3-19* AnGap-19 [**2154-9-11**] 12:53AM BLOOD Fibrino-320# [**2154-9-11**] 12:53AM BLOOD FDP-10-40* [**2154-9-10**] 10:45PM BLOOD ALT-9 AST-44* LD(LDH)-476* AlkPhos-90 TotBili-1.1 [**2154-9-10**] 10:45PM BLOOD Albumin-3.4* Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.7 LACTATE TREND ============== [**2154-9-10**] 11:54PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* [**2154-9-11**] 05:00AM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 [**2154-9-11**] 07:46AM BLOOD Lactate-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 16620**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old male with a history of CAD s/p 3v CABG, CKD, DVT on warfarin, and marginal zone lymphoma who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for management of hypoxemia and hypotension. He passed away on [**2154-9-19**]. Septic Shock: The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with shock and respiratory failure. No infectious source was identified except a BAL which grew acid fast bacilli which was consistent with TB by PCR (confirmatory cultures still pending). However this was thought to be most likely an incidental finding and not the underlying cause of the patient's decline. Despite broad spectrum antibiotics the patient's status continued to decline with progressive multi-organ failure including ARDS, renal failure, digital gangrene, and stroke. He passed away on [**2154-9-19**] at 10:45AM. Cause of death was cardiopulmonary arrest from septic shock and ARDS. Medications on Admission: Preadmissions medications listed are incomplete and require futher investigation. Information was obtained from webOMR. 1. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN Wheezing 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 3. Fluticasone Propionate NASAL 2 SPRY NU [**Hospital1 **] 4. Fluticasone Propionate 110mcg 2 PUFF IH [**Hospital1 **] 5. Nitroglycerin SL 0.3 mg SL PRN chest pain 6. Ondansetron 4 mg PO Q8H:PRN Nausea 7. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen (5mg-325mg) 1 TAB PO Q6H:PRN pain 8. Polyethylene Glycol 17 g PO DAILY 9. Ranitidine 150 mg PO DAILY 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 11. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN constipatin 12. PredniSONE 10 mg PO DAILY 13. Metoprolol Succinate XL 25 mg PO DAILY 14. Warfarin 3 mg PO 6X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],MO,TU,WE,TH,FR) 15. Warfarin 2 mg PO DAYS (SA) 16. Magnesium Oxide 250 mg PO DAILY 17. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO DAILY 18. azelastine *NF* 137 mcg NU 2 puffs 19. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 20. Calcium Citrate + D with Mag *NF* (calcium-mag-vit B6-D3-minerals) 250-40-5-125 mg-mg-mg-unit Oral Daily 21. tolnaftate *NF* 1 % Topical [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: deceased Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: deceased Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: deceased Followup Instructions: deceased
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.24", "96.72", "38.97", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7431, 7440
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188,188
50628
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2179-1-13**] Discharge Date: [**2179-2-10**] Date of Birth: [**2110-3-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents / Linezolid Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 898**] Chief Complaint: transfer from OSH w/ sepsis, respiratory failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: Intern Admission Note: . History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 68 yo male with PMH as listed below who is being transferred from the MICU. Refer to initial MICU note for more details. He presented to [**Hospital 1474**] Hospital with fever, dyspnea, and hypotension. He was thought to be in septic shock secondary to a pneumonia. He was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**1-13**] for further management. He was initially sedated and unresponsive and required pressors to maintain his blood pressure. He then had significant run of hemodynamically stable VT which was unresponsive to antiarrythmics and he required 1 shock. He was transferred to the MICU for possible temporary wire placement. . Of note, pt has history of VT s/p ablation and ICD placement in [**2-16**]. The ICD was removed in [**10-16**] secondary to infected leads. He was hospitalized again in [**12-16**] for hypotension secondary to RP bleed. . In the MICU he was agressively treated with antibiotics and given IVFs given clinical picture consistent with sepsis. Possible sources of infection included pneumonia and sacral decubitus ulcer. Pt underwent bronchoscopy which showed collapse of LLL. Pt afebrile and hemodynamically stable upon transfer to medical floor this afternoon. . Past Medical History: 1)CAD s/p CABG CABG [**2163**] (LIMA->LAD, SVG->D->OM2 jump graft, SVG->LPDA) - cath([**2177-1-31**]: patent LIMA->LAD, patent SVG->diagonal and OM2. Occluded SVG-> L PDA. - Underwent [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2->proximal and distal left circumflex/PVA 2)HTN 3)Hyperlipidemia 4)s/p VT ablation and ICD implantation [**2-16**]; ICD removed [**10-16**] for infected pacer wires. 5)COPD 6)Gout 7)chronic LLE ulcers 8)PVD/claudication - s/p right external iliac artery stent [**8-/2176**] - complicated by LUE hematoma, ? nerve injury; - s/p right to left fem-fem bypass grafting in [**2178-5-11**] 9)spinal stenosis - s/p back surgery [**82**])bilateral renal masses 11)s/p L inguinal hernia repair 12)s/p cataract surgery . Medications on transfer: Mexiletine 150 mg PO Q8H Metoprolol 25 mg PO TID Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN Meropenem 500 mg IV Q8H Albuterol 6 PUFF IH Q6H:PRN Aspirin 325 mg PO DAILY Pantoprazole 40 mg IV Q24H Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID Papain-Urea Spray 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY [**Hospital1 2768**] Bisacodyl 10 mg PO DAILY [**Hospital1 **] 10 mg PO DAILY Captopril 6.25 mg PO TID Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID Tobramycin 100 mg IV Q12H . Allergies: Heparin agents/Amiodarone/Linezolid . Social History: Single, lives alone. Active smoker of 10 cigarettes per day. Has smoked 1-2 packs per day for [**10-25**] years. Denies ETOH. Retired construction worker. . Family History: NC . Physical Exam: vitals T 96.7 BP 94/60 AR 78 RR 24 O2 sat 96% RA Gen: Awake and alert, NAD HEENT:MMM Heart: distant heart sounds, no audible murmurs Lungs: poor air movement bilaterally @ posterior lung bases, scattered crackles Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, +BS Extremities: [**3-14**]+ pitting edema bilaterally in both LE and hands; examination of sacral decub deferred to AM . Laboratory results: see below . Relevant Imaging: Refer to initial MICU note . A/P: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 68 yo male with PMH significant for CAD, CHF, VT s/p ablation and ICD placement in [**2-16**] w/ ICD removal for infected wires in [**10-16**], transferred from [**Hospital1 1474**] for septic shock now extubated. . 1)Sepsis/ID: Likely secondary to sacral decubitus ulcer and pneumonia. WBC elevated at 26 on admission, now 20 this AM. Likely elevated in setting of steroids. Blood cultures positive for E coli, sputum growing Enterococcus and Acinetobacter, foot culture growing Enteroccus and E coli, sacral decubitus growing staph species, GNRs (ESBL klebsiella), diphtheroids. Refer to OMR for sensitivity data. Currently afebrile and hemodynamically stable. ID following closely. - MRI of lumbar/sacral spine given sacral decubitus ulcer and underlying osteomyelitis - Ct Meropenem and Tobramycin; doses modified this PM as per ID - Check Tobramycin level after 3rd dose - f/u ID reccs . 2)Respiratory failure: Secondary to VAP. Bronchoscopy on [**1-19**] revealed large mucus plug in LLL with progression to LLL collapse on repeat bronchoscopy on [**1-21**]. O2 sat currently stable. - Aggressive chest PT - Routine nebs . 3)VT: patient has a h/o VT s/p ablation. Underwent ICD placement but was removed for infected wires. Patient had episode of VT in the setting of Levophed in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. No responsive to Procainamide and required 1 shock. - Ct Mexiletine - Per EP: If patient is in VT will try Lidocaine 75-100mg/kg bolus followed by 1-2 mg/kg maintenance . 4)CAD: s/p CABG in [**2163**] and PCI of proximal and distal left circumflex. Patient did present with elevated troponins at OSH in the setting of sepsis. - Ct ASA, Lipitor, beta-blocker, and ace-inhibitor . 5)CHF: ECHO in [**9-16**] with EF~25-30%. Patient has evidence of fluid overload in his lower extremities and crackles on pulmonary exam. - Ct beta blocker and ace-inhibitor, titrate up as HR & BP able to tolerate . 6)Sacral decubitus ulcer: Patient likely has osteomyelitis since the ulcer is probable to bone. Plastics was consulted and did not feel he was a surgical candidate given his hemodynamic status. - MRI of lumbar and sacral spine, as per ID reccs - ? reconsult plastics pending MRI - Kinair bed - Ct [**Hospital1 **] wet to dry dressing - kinair bed with q3hour rotation . 7)Thrombocytopenia: Patient has history of HIT, diagnosed in most recent admission. [**Month (only) 116**] be medication related secondary to Linezolid. - Ct to monitor - Transfuse if plt<[**Numeric Identifier 961**] . 8)Gout: Patient's L knee was recently tapped by rheumatology on [**1-18**] and [**1-20**]. Aspirated fluid consistent with gout. Patient was started on [**Month/Year (2) 2768**] and Colchicine in MICU. L elbow joint erythematous, edematous, and painful on exam. - Ct [**Month/Year (2) 2768**] taper - Ct Colchicine - Daily joint examinations . 9)Hypertension: Patient's regimen was initially held given hypotension and sepsis. Restarted on beta-blocker and ace-inhibitor. Tolerating well. - Ct current regimen . 10)FEN: Ct tube feeds, ground diet with thin liquids . 11)Prophylaxis: No DVT prophylaxis given HIT, PPI . 12)Code: FULL, but will verify with HCP . 13)Access: LIJ central line . 14)Communication: With patient, health care proxy . 15) Dispo: Pending clinical improvement [**Known lastname **] Saturday *Triggered for hypotension, gave 1 unit of blood, blood pressure remained in high 80s. He has been hypotensive most of the day in the 80s, gave him 250 cc of fluid, concerned for fungal infection (started him on meropenem), if continues to be hypotensive, consider give stress dose steroids. Attending wanted paracentesis to rule out SBP or fungal SBP given abdominal distension and pain. By abdominal ultrasound unable to find a place to tap him, tonight going for ultrasound guided paracentesis. D/ced his NPH as its been held for several doses now and he has normal blood sugars. 68 M c hx CAD s/p 4V CABG in [**2163**], CHF (EF < 20%), VT s/p ablation and ICD in [**2-16**] c ICD removal for infected wires in [**10-16**], HIT, PVD who was recently hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] [**12-16**] for hypotension [**2-12**] RP bleed related to hemorrhagic renal cyst rupture; required 11 u pRBCs, 5 u FFP and no intervention performed. Hospitalization complicated by MRSA line infection for which he finished a 14d course of vancomycin, sacral ulcer, HIT, and gout flare. Discharged to extended care facility. . Presented to OSH c dyspnea, fever, hypotension. Required BiPaP in ED and eventually intubated at OSH for hypotension requiring pressors. Treated for septic shock thought [**2-12**] PNA with 5 days of ceftriaxone, levofloxacin, clindamycin, and 1 day of vancomycin. Had sacral decub ulcer ctx + for staph, GNR, diptheroids, sputum ctx + for enterococcus, blood ctx + for e. coli, foot ulcer ctx + for enterococcus, GNR, e.coli. Required phenylephrine in addition to fluid resuscitation to maintain MAP. Also treated with hydrocortisone but unclear if cortisol stimulation test was performed. . Transfered for further management of respiratory failure, sepsis. . In [**Name (NI) 153**], pt. sedated and unresponsive. Presented on phenylephrine and switched to norepinephrine. Developed tachycardia at 150 bpm. Initially treated with carotid massage, diltiazem boluses and gtt without success. EKG done c/w WCT, likely VT. EKG reviewed by cardiology. VT broke after norepinephrine stopped and phenylephrine restarted. He was then transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name 517**] ICU to be closer to cardiac support services if there was recurrence of VT. . MICU Course: # Resolving sepsis/ID: Polymicrobial source (sacral decubitis). Likely some contribution of cardiogenic shock. WBC count significantly elevated to 26 on admission, now down to 15 on [**2179-1-15**]. Blood cultures positive for E coli. Possible sources include sacral decub, foot ulcer. Sputum grew enterococcus at OSH. Foot culture growing Enteroccus and E coli. His sacral decub grew staph species, gram negative rods (ESBL klebsiella), diphtheroids. Cath tip pulled [**1-8**] grew coag negative staph. U/A and culture negative for infection. Required phenylephrine in addition to fluid resuscitation to maintain MAP at OSH. Also treated with stress dose steroids. Off pressors since [**2178-1-17**]. CT abd/pelvis on [**2179-1-23**] to eval for fluid collection in pelvis (which would indicate extension of sacral osteo) showed only stable/unchanged RP hematoma, no abscesses. D/C'd vanc since active pathogens seem to be E coli in blood ([**4-14**] blood culture bottles positive at OSH) and Acinetobacter in sputum; covering with meropenem and tobramycin. Appreciate ID input. Sputum cultures 4+ GNR--A. baumannii, 2+ GPC (pairs/clusters), 2+ yeast; BAL confirmed Acinetobacter from LLL. Surveillance blood cultures here at [**Hospital1 18**] [**1-14**], [**1-15**] NGTD. Trough level of tobra 5mg/kg (extended interval dose) was high at 4.7, so extended-interval dosing not feasible. Currently on tobramycin 100mg IV Q8H; peak and trough after dose on [**1-25**] were appropriate. Will plan for 14 day course of tobra for VAP (through [**2179-2-4**]). Restarted meropenem per ID recs on [**1-22**] to double-cover Acinetobacter. After Acinetobacter is treated with 14 day course, will need to define course for osteomyelitis/sacral decubitus, which seems to be the source of E coli septicemia and is also colonized with ESBL Klebsiella, so would consider total 6 weeks meropenem, but will need to discuss further with ID. . # Respiratory failure: likely secondary to sepsis, but now with VAP. ronchoscopy [**2179-1-19**]: large mucus plug and sputum in LLL. Repeat bronch [**2179-1-21**] for LL collapse & extubated after bronch on [**2179-1-21**]. Aggressive chest PT for help with clearing secretions has helped him to keep the LUL aerated but the LLL is still collapsed. Since pt cannot sit in chair [**2-12**] sacral decubitus, sit up as much as bed allows. Continuing nebs and have weaned FiO2 to room air. . # VT: patient has a h/o VT s/p ablation. Had AICD in place but was recently removed for wire infection. Appeared to be in Afib on presentation to ICU on [**2179-1-13**] but quickly converted to VT with start of levophed. Levophed changed to phenylephrine and VT broke. VT recurred [**1-14**], w/ diff. morphology, briefly pulseless. Procainamide did not break VT. 200J delivered x1 w/ conversion to a. fib and then quickly to sinus rhythm w/ baseline LBBB. Was then hypotensive and bradycardic requiring vasopressin to maintain sbp, but has since been off pressors and in SR with freq PVCs, occ salvos VT. Trial of procainamide gtt d/c'd for lack of response. Currently maintained on oral mexiletine without further VT, although frequent ventricular ectopy on telemetry. EP consult recommends Lidocaine 75-100mg/kg bolus followed by 1-2 mg/kg maintenance if VT recurs and daily K repletion to 4.4, Mg to 2.2 . # CAD: s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2163**] (LIMA->LAD, SVG->D->OM2 jump graft, SVG->LPDA. Most recent cath on [**2177-1-31**] showed patent LIMA->LAD, patent SVG->diagonal and OM2, and occluded SVG-> L PDA. At that time he underwent [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2->proximal and distal left circumflex/PVA. Cannot assess for symptoms of ischemia currently as patient intubated and sedated. However, patient did have a troponin elevation at OSH to peak of 0.95 and MB index peak at 9.7, likely enzyme leak in setting of sepsis. Continue asa 325 mg daily, atorvastatin 20mg. . # CHF: most recent ECHO documenting EF [**2178-10-6**] showed LVEF 25-30%. Some evidence of mild volume overload on CXR. Restarting beta blocker at low dose and titrating up as BP tolerates. Restart ACE inhibitor at low dose and titrating up as BP tolerates. PRN [**Month/Day/Year **] for 500-1L negative/24hrs; once total body euvolemic will most likely still need standing [**Month/Day/Year **]. . # Sacral decub: osteomyelitis as probes to bone. Seen by wound care consult and plastics cx: rec Kinair bed. No debridement currently [**2-12**] to hemodynamic status and anticoag with ASA; when other issues more stable will need more definitive debridement. Cont. enzymatic debridement with accuzyme and [**Hospital1 **] wet to dry. ID consult recommended MRI of Lspine and sacrum to assess extent of infectious process. . # thrombocytopenia: improved after stopping Linezolid, which we have listed as an allergy. ? myelosuppression in setting of sepsis, also h/o HIT but has not received any heparin products. . # Gout: L knee tapped by rheum on [**1-18**], re-tapped [**2178-1-20**] since still erythematous and painful despite steroids, so concern for septic joint, but aspirated fluid still c/w gout. On [**Month/Day/Year **] taper; have added colchicine for pain control. Rheumatology consult team asked for bilateral foot and knee xrays for joint space disease when more able to cooperate with exams in radiology. . # HTN: Now that hypotension/sepsis resolving, will slowly add back antihypertensives . # PVD/claudication: s/p right external iliac artery stent [**8-/2176**] also s/p right to left fem-fem bypass grafting in [**2178-5-11**]: no active issues . # Hyperlipidemia: cont atorvastatin . # FEN: Ground diet with thin liquids; tube feeds held as stomach distended requiring NGT suction. Now that he is taking po diet, he needs a calorie count to confirm that he is taking adequate po nutrition; his albumin is 2.1 and already has significant skin breakdown, which will benefit from aggressive nutrition support. Past Medical History: 1)CAD s/p CABG CABG [**2163**] (LIMA->LAD, SVG->D->OM2 jump graft, SVG->LPDA) - cath([**2177-1-31**]: patent LIMA->LAD, patent SVG->diagonal and OM2. Occluded SVG-> L PDA. - Underwent [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2->proximal and distal left circumflex/PVA 2)HTN 3)Hyperlipidemia 4)s/p VT ablation and ICD implantation [**2-16**]; ICD removed [**10-16**] for infected pacer wires. 5)COPD 6)Gout 7)chronic LLE ulcers 8)PVD/claudication - s/p right external iliac artery stent [**8-/2176**] - complicated by LUE hematoma, ? nerve injury; - s/p right to left fem-fem bypass grafting in [**2178-5-11**] 9)spinal stenosis - s/p back surgery [**82**])bilateral renal masses 11)s/p L inguinal hernia repair 12)s/p cataract surgery . Social History: Active smoker of 10 cigarettes per day. Has smoked 1-2 packs per day for 10-15 years. Denies ETOH. Retired construction worker. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VS- 128/50, 80s, 100.6, ventilated: AC 500*28, Fi02 0.5, PEEP 5 HEENT- R IJ in place, good skin turgor, difficult to assess JVP LUNGS- crackles b/l, coarse HEART- irregularly irregular, S1, S2. difficult to hear murmurs ABD- soft, nd, nt, bs+, + dullness to percussion at flanks, anasarca. EXT- L foot dusky with cool toes but warm dorsal/plantar surface. capillary refill intact in toes, fingers. dopplerable pulses diffusely. 2+ pitting edema b/l arms. BACK- large 6 cm diameter, erythematous ulcer across sacrum. Pertinent Results: ekg- [**2178-12-17**] - sinus tachycardia, LAD, interventricular conduction delay, abnormal R wave progression [**2179-1-14**] 0:19 - WCT c/w VT; axis shift in inferior leads, no clear evidence of AV dissociation [**2179-1-14**] 0:41 - atrial fibrillation 60-90, LAD, similar QRS morphology V1-V3. occasional PVCs . STUDIES (OSH): CXR [**1-12**]: cardiomegaly with some improvement in RUL infiltrate KUB [**1-9**]: large accumulation of fecal material throughout the colon .. ABG [**1-8**]: 7.29/40/66 ABG [**1-13**]: 7.35/36.3/113.6 Digoxin 0.7 BNP [**1-8**]: 2930 Lactic acid 6.0->4.1 am cortisol 41.7 (H) TSH 1.58 Prealb 11.2 . WBC ([**Date range (1) 64566**]): 7.4-> 1.5-> 2.9 -> 12.6->18.6->21.5->27 . [**1-13**]: 27> 37.6 (41 [**1-7**]) <56 (177 [**1-7**]) ; 79N, 16 B, 1 M . [**1-7**]: [**Age over 90 **]|103|68<106 4.5| 26|1.9 . TnI: 0.18->0.14->0.11->0.95([**1-10**]) CK: 33->135->146->124 MB: 2.4->4.6->3.6->9.7 . Cultures: blood cx's [**1-13**]: pending blood cx's [**1-7**]: E coli 2/2 bottles urine cx [**1-13**]: pending urine cx [**1-8**]: negative [**1-8**] catheter tip: coag neg staphy coccyx cx [**1-11**]: staph species, gram negative rods, diphtheroids tracheal aspirate [**1-10**]: enteroccus foot cx [**1-11**]: enterococcus, gram neg rods, E coli . TTE for endocarditis after E coli bacteremia and persistent leukocytosis: No definite evidence of vegetations. . CT Abd/Pelvis for occult abscess: 1. Very large hematoma extending from the left kidney inferiorly down into the pelvis. In comparison to prior MRI, size is approximately stable. 2. No evidence of abdominal or pelvic abscess. 3. Increased left-sided pleural effusion with associated compressive atelectasis. Stable small right-sided pleural effusion with associated compressive atelectasis. 4. Right lower lobe nodule has increased in size since [**2176**]. A 6 month follow- up exam is recommended. 5. Multiple bilateral renal cysts and additional hypoattenuating lesions, too small to characterize. Better characterization was performed on the prior MRI. 6. Marked arteriosclerotic changes with aneurysmal dilatation of the aorta and the iliac branches as described. 7. Mild anasarca. Brief Hospital Course: 68 yo M with a h/o CAD s/p 4V CABG ([**2163**]), CHF(EF < 25-30%), VT s/p ablation and ICD in [**2-16**] w/ ICD removal for infected wires in [**10-16**], HIT, PVD, recently hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**] [**12-16**] for hypotension [**2-12**] RP bleed recently transferred from [**Hospital1 1474**] for septic shock from pneumonia/sacral decubitus, intubated, also with recurrent VT, now extubated with LLL collapse . # Respiratory failure: likely secondary to sepsis, but now with VAP. - bronchoscopy [**2179-1-19**]: large mucus plug and sputum in LLL. BAL as above. repeat bronch [**2179-1-21**] for LL collapse & extubated after bronch on [**2179-1-21**] - Attempted to wean patient for several days unsuccessfully. On [**2-9**], a family meeting concluded that his wishes were for no prolonged intubation and he was made CMO and extubated without event. He expired peacefully on the morning of [**2-10**]. . # Sepsis/ID: Polymicrobial source (sacral decubitis). Likely some contribution of cardiogenic shock. WBC count significantly elevated to 26 on admission, now down to 15 on [**2179-1-15**]. Blood cultures positive for E coli. Possible sources include sacral decub, foot ulcer. Sputum grew enterococcus at OSH. Foot culture growing Enteroccus and E coli. His sacral decub grew staph species, gram negative rods (ESBL klebsiella), diphtheroids. Cath tip pulled [**1-8**] grew coag negative staph. U/A and culture negative for infection. Required phenylephrine in addition to fluid resuscitation to maintain MAP at OSH. Also treated with stress dose steroids. Off pressors since [**2178-1-17**]. - CT abd/pelvis on [**2179-1-23**] to eval for fluid collection in pelvis (which would indicate extension of sacral osteo) showed only stable/unchanged RP hematoma, no abscesses. - D/C'd vanc since active pathogens seem to be E coli in blood ([**4-14**] blood culture bottles positive at OSH) and Acinetobacter in sputum; covering with meropenem and tobramycin. Appreciate ID input. - sputum cultures 4+ GNR--A. baumannii, 2+ GPC (pairs/clusters), 2+ yeast; BAL confirmed Acinetobacter from LLL. - Surveillance blood cultures here at [**Hospital1 18**] [**1-14**], [**1-15**] NGTD - trough level of tobra 5mg/kg (extended interval dose) was high at 4.7, so extended-interval dosing not feasible. Currently on tobramycin 100mg IV Q8H; peak and trough after dose on [**1-25**] were appropriate. - restarted meropenem per ID recs on [**1-22**] . # VT: patient has a h/o VT s/p ablation. Had AICD in place but was recently removed for wire infection. Appeared to be in Afib on presentation to ICU on [**2179-1-13**] but quickly converted to VT with start of levophed. Levophed changed to phenylephrine and VT broke. VT recurred [**1-14**], w/ diff. morphology, briefly pulseless. Procainamide did not break VT. 200J delivered x1 w/ conversion to a. fib and then quickly to sinus rhythm w/ baseline LBBB. Was then hypotensive and bradycardic requiring vasopressin to maintain sbp, but has since been off pressors and in SR with freq PVCs, occ salvos VT - procainamide d/c'd for lack of response - holding digoxin currently - EP - if in VT, will try Lidocaine 75-100mg/kg bolus followed by 1-2 mg/kg maintenance - K repletion to 4.4, Mg to 2.2 - Pt underwent multiple shocks for VT on [**2-9**]. Was switched to Amiodarone and Lidocaine with no further arrhythmias prior to his death. . # CAD: s/p 4 vessel CABG in [**2163**] (LIMA->LAD, SVG->D->OM2 jump graft, SVG->LPDA. Most recent cath on [**2177-1-31**] showed patent LIMA->LAD, patent SVG->diagonal and OM2, and occluded SVG-> L PDA. At that time he underwent [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] 2->proximal and distal left circumflex/PVA. Cannot assess for symptoms of ischemia currently as patient intubated and sedated. However, patient did have a troponin elevation at OSH to peak of 0.95 and MB index peak at 9.7, likely enzyme leak in setting of sepsis. - asa 325 mg daily - atorvastatin . # CHF: most recent ECHO documenting EF [**2178-10-6**] showed LVEF 25-30%. Some evidence of mild volume overload on CXR. - restarting beta blocker at low dose and titrating up as BP tolerates - restart ACE inhibitor at low dose . # Sacral decub: osteomyelitis as probes to bone - wound care consult - Plastics cx: rec Kinair bed. No debridement currently [**2-12**] to hemodynamic status and anticoag with ASA; when other issues more stable will need more definitive debridement. - cont. enzymatic debridement with accuzyme and [**Hospital1 **] wet to dry - kinair bed with q3hour rotation . # thrombocytopenia: improved stopping Linezolid. ? myelosuppression in setting of sepsis, also h/o HIT but has not received any heparin products. . # Gout: L knee tapped by rheum on [**1-18**], re-tapped [**2178-1-20**] since still erythematous and painful despite steroids, so concern for septic joint, but aspirated fluid still c/w gout. Was continued on [**Month/Day/Year **] taper; added colchicine for pain control. . # HTN: Now that hypotension/sepsis resolving, will slowly add back antihypertensives . # PVD/claudication: s/p right external iliac artery stent [**8-/2176**] - complicated by LUE hematoma, ? nerve injury; - s/p right to left fem-fem bypass grafting in [**2178-5-11**] . # Hyperlipidemia: continued atorvastatin Medications on Admission: [**Year (4 digits) **] 20 qd potassium 100 qd digoxin 0.125 qd epogen 6000 sc tiw aspirin 81 qd RISS combivent 4 puffs qid ativan 1-2 mg q4 PRN propofol for comfort clindmycin 600 IV q8 nexium 40 qd accuzyme to sacral wound qd tylenol fentanyl 100 ucg q3d lactulose lipitor 20 qd senokot MVI metoprolol 25 qd lisinopril 5 qd phoslo mexitil 150 q8h ferrous sulfate 325 qd ceftriaxone 1 g qd Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired
[ "427.1", "E912", "276.2", "V45.82", "428.0", "518.81", "785.52", "707.03", "401.9", "274.0", "305.1", "995.92", "518.0", "482.83", "682.7", "496", "934.8", "041.19", "287.4", "E930.8", "789.5", "584.5", "V45.81", "403.91", "482.39", "730.18", "726.60", "707.14", "038.42" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "99.62", "33.24", "96.05", "81.91", "86.28", "96.72", "38.91", "38.93", "00.14", "96.04", "34.91", "54.91", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
24732, 24741
18948, 24260
335, 347
24792, 24801
16751, 18925
24857, 24867
16180, 16198
24700, 24709
24762, 24771
24286, 24677
24825, 24834
16213, 16732
247, 297
3599, 15240
428, 1671
2473, 2983
15262, 16018
16034, 16164
14,824
151,892
46859
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2164-6-12**] Discharge Date: [**2164-6-25**] Date of Birth: [**2090-4-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**] Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation closed reduction of left shoulder dislocation central venous line catheter History of Present Illness: Patient is a 74 yo female with hx of DMII who was recently admitted from [**Date range (1) 99426**] for fevers thought to be secondary to cellulitis and shoulder pain found to have rotator cuff tear. She was discharged to a NH. She was recently admitted to [**Last Name (un) 1724**] from [**Date range (3) 99427**] secondary to swelling of her left arm and US was negative for a DVT and was started emperically on antibiotics for a cellulitis without improvement. On [**6-11**] she was again sent to an OSH ED and diagnosed with a UTI and was continued on levofloxacin. She was at that time also found to have a new left shoulder dislocation which they were unable to reduce and she had no recent history of trauma. Pt family requested she be evaluated at the [**Hospital1 18**] and so she was transfered. . In ED, she was found to have a UTI and PNA. Given 3g Unasyn and tylenol for a fever. Ortho consulted for left shoulder dislocation and recommended CT left shoulder and plan for closed reduction tomorrow AM. . History obtained by admitting team included that she has had left shoulder pain for 10 days and has not been eating well for 3-4 days because of the pain. No dysuria and no abdominal pain. No nausea/vomiting. No chest pain or shortness of breath. No coughing. . Upon arrival to floor blood pressure was 88/doppler, HR 100. She was given 250cc bolus and repeat BP 75/doppler. Then given 1 liter bolus with improvement in SBP to 100. Also had diarrhea on floor after kaexylate. . Further history could not be obtained. Patient states that she was in pain all over, worse in left hand. Otherwise, reported breathing was normal. Patient tearful, asking to be released. Past Medical History: 1. hypothyroidism 2. DM II 3. HTN 4. Hypercholesterolemia 5. psoriasis 6. L ear deafness due to mumps [**2105**] 7. left shoulder dislocation Social History: retired > 15 y; lives at home with husband who has bladder cancer. difficult family situation as per prior psych/sw notes. [**2-13**] pack year smoking hx 40 y prior. drinks EToh [**2-13**]*/week. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: PE: Tm 101.6, Tc 98.3 (ax), 125/45, 100, 20, 100% on 2L GEN- short asian woman lying in moderate distress [**3-15**] pain HEENT- PERRL, crusting around eyes b/l, Dry MM NECK- no JVD appreciated CV- tachycardic, regular, [**4-16**] SM loudest LUSB CHEST- decreased breath sound on left base but o/w clear ABD- soft, NT/ND, +BS, ventral hernia EXT- + LUE swelling, left shoulder with poor ROM; + 2 brachial pulses bilaterally, Skin - extensive psoriatic involvement over trunk, arms, legs, face - silvery scale. Pertinent Results: ABG: 7.36/ 46 /83 K:5.4 Lactate:3.4 . UA: RBC [**7-21**], WBC >50, Bact Many, Epi <1 . OSH [**2164-6-10**]: Chem 7 notable for K 5.4, BUN/Cr= 15/1.9, CBC with 9.0 WBC, hct 29, plt 250. . CXR: Left lower lung opacity, possibly representing atelectasis versus pneumonia. . EKG: sinus tachycardia @ 105, nl axis, nl intervals, no ST-T wave changes, no peaked T waves . Shoulder/Wrist/Elbow Xrays: positive for left shoulder dislocation . RUQ US: Cholelithiasis without evidence of acute cholecystitis. . Echo: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and systolic function (LVEF>55%). Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal in those walls which were visualized. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. . Shoulder MRI: Anterior dislocation of the shoulder. Markedly atrophic musculature about the shoulder, as described, as well as nonspecific edema in the subcutaneous tissues. Does this patient have any history of an underlying disorder such as muscular dystrophy? No definite rotator cuff tear identified, though this evaluation is limited as described above. Probable tear of the long head of the biceps tendon at the level of the humeral head. [**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name 3450**] and reverse [**Doctor Last Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name 3450**] deformities . Chest CTA: Large left subpectoral hematoma. Redemonstration of anterior left shoulder dislocation. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions and bilateral lower lobe atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient's ICU course is briefly summarized by problems below. Ultimately the patient was made DNR/DNI and expired on [**6-25**] from profound respiratory acidosis in setting of altered mental status. Her pain was difficult to control without causing respiratory depression. Family felt adament about pain control but declined re-intubation knowing that she would likely succomb to respiratory failure. . 1. Hypotension: The patient was admitted from the OR with low blood pressures, and was initially treated with neo which was transitioned to levophed. His pressures improved with saline boluses and pressors were quickly titrated off. This was considered likely related to septic shock secondary to pneumonia and UTI as well as hypovolemia given dramatic improvement with saline. She was treated broadly for infection with Vanco and Zosyn. She remained hemodynamically stable throughout the remainder of her hospitalization and eventually required antihypertensives for high blood pressures. . 2. Respiratory distress: The patient was intubated in the OR for closed reduction of left shoulder dislocation, but remained intubated in the setting of hypotension and pressor requirements. She remained intubated for a imaging exams and possible return to the OR. When it was decided that the patient would not be taken urgently to the OR, she was weaned and extubated on [**2164-6-19**]. She was treated for a left lower lobe pneumonia with Vancomycin and Zosyn. Her sputum culture grew MRSA and acinetobacter. Her respiratory status was later complicated by development of respiratory acidosis in the setting of lethargy [**3-15**] pain control. Multiple attempts were made to control pain without causing sedation unsuccessfully. Anesthesia/Pain was consulted for assistance but the patient continued to be lethargic with pain control and in significant pain without. After family meeting, the focus of care was shifted to a priority for comfort, and the patient was made DNR/DNI knowing that she would likely pass from respiratory faliure. . 3. Pain/Left anterior shoulder dislocation: The patient was admitted with a left shoulder dislocation without a clear inciting event. She was neurovascularly intact. Orthopedics saw the patient and took her for a closed reduction on [**2164-6-13**]. Unfortunately, the procedure was unsuccesful. An MRI showed continued dislocation with atrophy of the surrounding musculature. Orthopedics did not think that there was an urgent need to bring the patient to the OR for an open reduction, especially in the setting of multiple infections and overall poor medical status. They manipulated her arm and felt that her pain was not related to the shoulder dislocation. Afterwards, a hematoma under the left pectoralis, which was thought to be related to the manipulation. . 4. UTI: The patient was admitted with fevers and hypotension and found to have a positive UA and urine culture which grew E. coli, which was resistent to fluoroquinolones. She was treated with Vancomycin and Zosyn. . 3. PNA: The patient was noted to have a left lower lobe infiltrate on CXR. Sputum culture grew MRSA and acinetobacter and she was treated with a 10-day course of Zosyn and Vancomycin. . 4. ARF: The patient was admitted with a creatinine of 1.8. FENa was less than 1%. Her creatinine improved with fluids to 1.2. . 5. Epistaxis: An NG was attempted but resulted in epistaxis, likely anterior. ENT saw the patient and packed the nare with good hemostasis. Her HIT was negative and she had no evidence of DIC/TTP. . 6 Psoriasis: The patient has a history of severe psoriasis with history of admissions for exfoliation. She was treated with Soriatane 10 mg po qod which was temporarily held for increased LFTS. She was also given creams and had improvement in her exfoliation. . 7. LFT elevations: The patient had an acute elevation in her LFTs which improved throughout her hospital course. This was considered secondary to shock liver from hypotension. Medications on Admission: Outpatient MEDS: RISS Soriatane 10 mg po qod (for psoriasis) - should be increased to 10 mg po qd on [**2164-6-16**] Ibuprofen prn Levofloxacin 250 po qd (unclear exact start date, to go to the [**2164-6-16**]) Tylenol prn Bisacodyl MOM Mylanta prn Levothyroxine 50 mcg po qd Lisinopril 5 mg po qd Remeron 22.5 po qhs Dovenox/Eucyrn cream (unknown doses) . MEDS on Transfer: Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY Piperacillin-Tazobactam Na 2.25 gm IV Q8H Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q4-6H:PRN Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Soriatane *NF* 10 mg Oral qod Hydrocerin 1 Appl TP QID Insulin SC Sliding Scale Vancomycin HCl 1000 mg IV Q48H Discharge Medications: expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
[ "482.41", "287.5", "482.83", "570", "518.81", "278.00", "276.2", "718.31", "696.1", "276.52", "682.3", "V09.0", "784.7", "276.0", "428.0", "250.00", "584.5", "401.9", "038.42", "486", "785.52", "599.0", "286.9", "998.12", "995.92", "553.20", "244.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "99.04", "79.71", "38.93", "96.04", "96.72", "21.01", "99.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9283, 9292
4584, 8573
297, 384
9343, 9352
3063, 4561
9408, 9545
2500, 2518
9251, 9260
9313, 9322
8599, 8956
9376, 9385
2533, 3044
252, 259
412, 2101
2123, 2266
2282, 2484
8974, 9228
26,271
150,725
9069
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2163-1-28**] Discharge Date: [**2163-2-5**] Date of Birth: [**2089-10-1**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 73 year old male who presents with colorectal metastasis to the liver. The patient has stage III colon cancer diagnosed in [**2162-4-13**], and underwent right colectomy at that time. The patient has done well, but has had mild elevation in his AFP. The patient underwent follow-up CT scan in [**2162-9-13**], which demonstrated apparently three lesions of the right lobe of the liver. The patient was assessed approximately one month prior and was actually a candidate for right hepatic lobectomy. The patient underwent a cardiac evaluation and he has been cleared. The patient presents to undergo hepatic lobectomy. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Colon cancer with liver metastasis, status post right colectomy. 2. Dyspnea and left ventricular hypertrophy. 3. Hyperlipidemia. 4. Hypertension. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On physical examination, the patient's blood pressure was 130/95, pulse 65 and regular. The chest was clear. Pulses were brisk without any bruits. The patient's abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, no hepatosplenomegaly and no edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Transplant Surgery service and underwent right hepatic lobectomy. Postoperatively, the patient did well. The patient was put on epidural for pain management and encouraged on incentive spirometry. On postoperative day one, the patient was awake and alert, following commands. The patient's abdomen was distended with clean and dry dressings. The patient was kept NPO with pain control with the epidural. The patient was transferred to the floor on postoperative day number two. The patient had low grade temperature of 100.4. Otherwise, the patient had stable vital signs. The patient was encouraged to be out of bed and ambulate. On postoperative day number three, the patient had no complaints and remained afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was advanced to clear liquid diet and was given some Lasix just to decrease the edema. The patient's epidural was stopped and he was changed to Morphine. On postoperative day number four, the patient had no complaints, was afebrile with stable vital signs. The abdomen was soft and appropriately tender, nondistended. The patient's diet was advanced and tolerated. On postoperative day number five, the patient continued to do well and remained afebrile with stable vital signs. The Foley was removed and the patient was put on Dulcolax to help with bowel movements. On postoperative day number six, the patient had no complaints, with stable vital signs. Physical therapy was consulted to see if the patient is safe to go home. The patient was put on Lasix just to continue with diuresis. On postoperative day number seven, the patient was afebrile but had low blood pressure of 100/60. The patient's Norvasc was held and Diovan was held and plan to discharge home. The patient's blood pressure improved. On postoperative day number eight, the patient continued to have some low blood pressure of 88/56. The patient's Lasix was stopped and he was encouraged to be out of bed and ambulate. Physical therapy said that the patient would do well with another day of physical therapy and therefore the patient was kept for another day. The patient also complained of bouts of bloody bowel movements. Rectal examination revealed no internal or external hemorrhoids. However, the patient was guaiac positive. The patient was set up for an outpatient colonoscopy during the week, On postoperative day number nine, the patient was doing well, afebrile with normal vital signs. The patient was discharged home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with services. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post right hepatic lobectomy. 2. Colon cancer, status post colon resection. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hyperlipidemia. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Tylenol 50 mg p.o. once daily. 2. Allopurinol 150 mg p.o. once daily. 3. Lipitor 10 mg p.o. once daily. 4. Timolol 0.25% drops twice a day. 5. Prednisolone 0.12% drops once daily. 6. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. once daily for one week. 7. Percocet p.r.n. pain. 8. Acetazolamide 50 mg p.o. twice a day. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in two weeks. Please call his office for a follow-up appointment. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 150**] of oncology on [**2163-2-7**]. Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] for outpatient colonoscopy next week. Please call his office for an appointment Please follow-up with primary care physician about blood pressure medications. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1331**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3118**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2163-2-6**] 10:37 T: [**2163-2-6**] 11:45 JOB#: [**Job Number 31327**]
[ "401.9", "412", "413.9", "197.7", "272.4", "V10.05" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "51.22", "50.3", "99.07", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3865, 3992
4018, 4329
1251, 3769
989, 1233
4347, 5039
155, 790
812, 966
3794, 3844
17,496
127,002
5542
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2131-12-26**] Discharge Date: [**2132-1-15**] Date of Birth: [**2053-10-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: HD line placed in LIJ, also tunneled HD line placed CVVHD, intermittent HD ERCP History of Present Illness: 78yo man with h/o MGUS, CRI (baseline Cr 2.0-2.8), HTN, DMII who presented to the ER today with a complaint of dyspnea which he says has been wrosening over the last month. He also saw his PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 22343**] with complaint of decreased appetite and 20 pound weight loss over the last two months. The patient reports feeling weak of late. When questioned, he also notes having a metallic taste in his mouth, pruritis, difficulty sleeping, and "fogginess" of his mental status. . On arrival to the ER the pt was found to have peaked T waves on his EKG and a potassium of 7.0, for which he received calcium gluconate, bicarb, insulin, and kayexelate 30mg x 2 with no response. ABG was 6.94/8/160. Bicarb was <5. Cr was 10.8 (baseline 2). LFTs were all elevated. He was mildly tachycardic to the 90s-110s. He was given levo/flagyl because he "looked bad" and was hypothermic to 33 degrees celsius rectally, in order cover possible infectious sources in the abdomen although his examination and other vital signs were benign. Blood and urine cultures were drawn and are pending. He was seen by renal in the ER to discuss emergent hemodialysis. He received a total of 4L of D5W with 3amps bicarb. He was transferred to the MICU where a L IJ dialysis cath was placed sterilely and HD was begun. Labs immediately before dialysis showed a bicarb of 18, K of 6.5, Cr 9. . The patient remained responsive throughout and was able to answer questions and follow commands. at present he reports feeling dyspneic only, a little bit better than when he arrived. He denies CP, N/V. . ROS: denies cp, cough, n/v Past Medical History: - MGUS: BM bx [**11-15**] shows Normocellular bone marrow with trilineage maturing hematopoiesis and mild plasmacytosis. This findings, in the absence of other major/minor criteria for plasma cell myeloma, are consistent with monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS). - Skeletal survey [**11-15**] shows No evidence of lytic lesions. Followed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. - [**11-16**]: FREE KAPPA, SERUM 109.0, FREE LAMBDA, SERUM 33.5 (up from 53 and 30 in [**5-17**]) - [**11-16**] urine positive IgG kappa protein but neg Bence [**Doctor Last Name **] (increased from year prior) - DM II - HTN - anemia of chronic disease - Ecoli urosepsis (pansensitive) requiring ICU admission [**7-17**] - hypercholesterolemia - hypoglycemia - seen in the ER last month for FS 30 thought to be [**3-15**] glipizide use with worsening renal fxn. Social History: married with 3 children. 30py tobacco history but none x 40yrs. occasional EtOH. Family History: father MI (40s), mother had bipolar disorder. Physical Exam: PE: 96.8, 136/45, 106, 25, 99% on 4LNC gen: tachypneic, increased work of breathing, alert, responsive HEENT: PERRLA, MMdry, no sinus tenderness, NCAT, sclerae mildly icteric Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP flat Cor: unable to clearly auscultate given loud lung sounds. tahcy, regular Pulm: bilateral transmitted coarse bronchial sounds Abd: soft, NT, ND, no RUQ tenderness, +BS, no HSM Ext: no c/c/e, w/w/p, 1+ dp pulses bilateally Skin: no rashes, not jaundiced Pertinent Results: On arrival remarkable for ABG acidemia to 6.94, CO2 8, bicarb <5, KC 7407, INR 1.7. K 8.5, Cr 12.2, [**Doctor First Name **] 663, lipase 951. lactate 11.9. . Studies: CXR: No acute process. . EKG: sinus rhythm at 100, nl axis, peaked Tx, no ischemic changes, old Q in III, QRS 156. FIBRINOGE-437* D-DIMER-2828* LIPASE-951* ALT(SGPT)-139* AST(SGOT)-209* ALK PHOS-723* AMYLASE-663* TOT BILI-3.1* . Creatinine: baseline 2, on admission 10.8 Urine microscopy- [**3-18**] wbc, [**3-18**] rbc, 2 MBC, no acanthocytes urine protein: cr = 9.0 Hep B S ag -, ab- , core ab - Hep C neg ANCA, [**Doctor First Name **], DSDNA, [**Last Name (un) 15412**] - cryoglobulin neg cea 5.9 CA9-19 444 C3 32--> 144 C4 3-->50 Myeloma labs: IgG 1780 ([**11-16**] it was 1652), IgM 49 (33), IgA 619 (448) no BJ proteins in urine Crits: baseline since [**2130**] around 26-30. Admission crit 30.5, 33.6--> next day 22.9 Given 13 u PRBC in ICU and at baseline since [**1-1**] Iron studies: TIBC 136 Iron 168 ferrtiin 1505 haptoglobin < 20, blood smear- no schistocytes DIC labs:FDP 10-40, D-dimer 1600-2800, fibrinogen 288-496 [**Name (NI) 2591**] PT 17.8--> peak 22.4--> 13 PTT 54.4--> peak > 150--> 26.1 INR 1.7--> peak 2.2 --> 1.1 Micro [**12-26**] [**2-14**] coag neg staph [**12-29**] bld cx neg ucx neg aso neg Studies: Studies: admission CXR: No acute process. . [**12-28**] Ct abdomen- indicated for crit drop after line placement: right groin hematoma in abductor component of right ant thigh . [**12-28**] US no AV fistula or pseudoaneurysm, mod B/L groin hematomas . [**12-29**] echo- excellent global LV sys fxn with mild mid cavitary gradient . [**1-1**] RUQ US: 1. Normal Doppler ultrasound evaluation of the liver. 2. Sludge in the gallbladder with probable adherent stones. Dilated common bile duct with sludge/debris seen within it . Renal US Small atrophic but stable left kidney. No evidence of renal obstruction. . [**1-1**] RUQ US nl liver, sludge GB, dilkated CBD with sludge/debris within . [**1-2**] ERCP: erythema/erosions in antrum c/w gastritis. H pylori equivocal. Cannulation biliary duct successful. Major papilla bulging and oozing blood. Brushing of CBD sent. Cholangiogram showed dilation CBD to 12 mm and panc duct to 6 mm. Dark bile and sludge flowed p stent. . [**1-4**] MRI kidney- mod stenosis L renal artery and diminished size of left vs. right kidney. . [**1-9**] MRCP Prominent papilla and dilated distal CBD and panc duct- ampullary adenoca and no adj vasc invation. No mass seen in pancreas. Brief Hospital Course: 78yo man with h/o DMII, HTN, MGUS presents with new onset ARF on CRI with critically high lab values as well as acidemia to 6.94 and hypothermia to 33 degrees celsius. . # ARF on CRI: Pt has many possible etiologies for this. Initially it seemed most likely transformation of his MGUS to MM with resultant renal failure, although Heme/onc was consulted and with results of IgG and spep/upep, this seemed unlikely. Additional etiologies arose once the patient was found to have a hypocomplentemia of GN or possibly ATN. However, complement increased when rechecked. Other possibilities include cardiac origin with poor forward flow although history does not suggest this and pt has maintained good BP throughout this hospitalization. Possible progression of underlying HTN/DM nephropathy as pt has had a slow increase in his Cr since [**Month (only) 958**], however fast jump from 2.8 to 10.8 since [**Month (only) **] makes this seemed less likely. Per renal consult saw muddy brown casts on urine microscopy and by the end of hospitalization, the patient's urine output was 1-2 L per day signifying this was probably ATN. A renal bx was never done as by the time pt was stable enough to have one, his urine output improved markedly. Additionally, it was noted on imaging that the patient has a size discrepancy in his kidneys and an MRA showed moderate renal artery stenosis of right renal artery. Throughout his stay in the MICU, the patient was emergently dialyzed and then received about 36 hours of CVVHD secondary to borderline blood pressures. On transfer to the floor, pt had dialysis every T/Th/Sat. Last dialysis was [**2132-1-15**]. Labs should be checked the am of each dialysis session. At the time of discharge it is not clear that he will need permenant dialysis. This should be readdressed. . #Ampullary CA- Patient found to have all of his LFTs elevated. Initially, this was thought to be due to shock liver. As they continued to trend up, more concern for cholangitis. Patient went to ERCP and was found to have a submucosal mass at the ampulla and brushings were taken. In addition, a stent was placed. LFTs trended down daily thereafter. Patient was also treated with a 14 day course of levaquin and flagyl. . #Gastritis- During this hospitalization, pt found to have guaic positive stools. During the ERCP, an endoscopy was performed and gastritis was found. H. Pylori was equivocal. He received 14 days of flagyl, [**Hospital1 **] protonix, and 7 days of clarithromycin which should be continued for 7 more days. . # coagulopathy - when patient was admitted, he had several days of PTT>150 for unclear reasons. Thought that perhaps this was secondary to DIC as PT/INR were also elevated, but DIC labs were wnl on serial checks over the course of 5 days. [**Hospital1 2591**] are now within normal limits, although the patient did need to be supported with several units of FFP and ddAVP. . # Anemia- in the setting of bilateral groin hematomas and right sided adductor compartment bleed, seen on CT, secondary to emergent attempts at HD catheter placement (eventually placed in the RIJ). Patient received a total of 8 units of pRBC's with a transfusion threshold of >25. Hct's stabilized on [**1-1**]. Aspirin was d/c'd in the setting of acute bleed. . # elevated cardiac enzymes: EKG with peaked T waves but no ischemic changes. Likely troponin elevated in setting of decreased clearance with ARF, however it peaked at 2.2 s/p dialysis for unclear reasons as [**Name (NI) **] showed EF>55% with normal LV function. Was initially beta blocked and on aspirin but in the setting of acute bleed and hypotension requiring pressors transiently, these were d/c'd. On transfer to floor, BP stable and pt was put back on metoprolol. He also had a pmibi which was normal. . # DMII: given renal failure held oral hypoglycemics. Pt with very elevated FS on floor after receiving 4 L of D5 as well as D50 for hypekalemia. Insulin gtt was transitioned over to RISS. Patient was maintained on 13 units of glargine in the am and sliding scale for coverage. . # HTN: pt has h/o htn but after HD has been relatively hypotensive. Only restarted metoprolol. Held lisinopril, hctz and amlodipine which have been unnecessary since starting dialysis. . FEN: check lytes before dialysis, phoslo, encourage po intake. . . Medications on Admission: lipitor 40mg po qday metformin 1000mg po bid lisinopril 30mg po qday amlodipine 2.5mg po qday HCTZ 12.5mgpo qday Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10,000 units Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): please give with dialysis. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Clarithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirteen (13) units Subcutaneous qam. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2* 8. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: give per sliding scale Subcutaneous per sliding scale. Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary 1. Acute on chronic renal failure on HD 2. Ampullary Cancer 3. Gastritis with melanotic stools 4. B/L groin hematomas 5. Demand ischemia Secondary 1. MGUS 2. DM 3. HTN Discharge Condition: HD stable and afebrile. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with acute on chronic renal failure and started dialysis. While in the hospital your liver function tests were abnormal and an ERCP was done and a stent was placed. Biopsy was obtained at that time and showed adenocarcinoma of the ampulla. Surgery was consulted and you will have a Whipple procedure on [**2132-1-28**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**]. Please take all your medications as directed. Please follow-up with all of your outpatient appointments. Please return to the ED or contact your doctor if you experience fever, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Before your surgery, you will need to see Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name (STitle) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 476**] Date/Time:[**2132-1-21**] 9:30 am. His office is located on the [**Location (un) 10043**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building. After rehab, call your PCP within [**Name Initial (PRE) **] week to make a follow-up appointment. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Doctor Last Name 22344**], OD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2132-2-14**] 9:30
[ "156.2", "403.90", "276.50", "279.03", "285.21", "998.12", "285.1", "276.2", "250.00", "585.9", "576.1", "584.9", "578.9", "276.7", "440.1", "286.9", "287.5", "535.40" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "99.07", "51.87", "99.04", "51.14", "38.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11706, 11777
6188, 9478
336, 418
11998, 12024
3649, 6165
12719, 13254
3106, 3153
10683, 11683
11798, 11977
10546, 10660
12048, 12696
3168, 3630
9495, 10520
277, 298
446, 2063
2085, 2990
3006, 3090
68,350
146,277
29827
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2130-2-6**] Discharge Date: [**2130-2-17**] Date of Birth: [**2057-6-18**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Latex / bacitracin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**] Chief Complaint: Admission for autologous stem cell transplant Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Subclavian CVL placement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 72yoF with IgG Kappa MM with complex cytogenetics (ISS stage III) who is s/p RVD x6 and admitted for auto-SCT with melphalan conditioning. She was diagnosed with MM in 07/[**2129**]. She received Velcade and dexamethasone x6 cycles. Revlimid was trialed during the 5th cycle, however, she developed a rash and it was discontinued. She has acheived PR. Repeat skeletal survery on [**2130-1-12**] showed multiple lytic lesions, known T9 compression fx, no new lesions. On [**1-20**] she had uncomplicated Cytoxan collection. Today she is admitted for auto-SCT with melphalan conditioning. . Currently she feels well. Denies complaints. . Review of Systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies blurry vision, diplopia, loss of vision, photophobia. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations, lower extremity edema. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, melena, hematemesis, hematochezia. Denies dysuria, stool or urine incontinence. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling in extremities. All other systems negative. Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname **] is a 72-year-old woman who was diagnosed with multiple myeloma in [**2129-7-8**] and found to have a T9 compression fracture. She had beta-2 elevated at 15.1, IgG of 7802 with suppression of IgM and IgA, serum viscosity of 2.5, UPEP was without Bence-[**Doctor Last Name **] proteins. Skeletal survey showed a lytic lesion in the skull and T9 compression fracture. She was anemic with a hematocrit of 21.9. She had a normal creatinine, calcium of 8.4, and albumin of 2.5. Bone marrow biopsy showed nearly entirely plasma cells on the smear. The core only showed rare monoclonal plasma cells. Cytogenetics showed a complex karyotype and she is considered to have stage III disease by ISS classification. She was started on therapy with Velcade and dexamethasone. She received a total of 6 cycles of Velcade and dexamethasone. The addition of revlimid was trialed during the 5th cycle, however, she developed a rash and the medication was stopped after a few doses. She has achieved a PR. . PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Multiple myeloma -known T9 fracture sleep apnea - uses dental guard (no CPAP) s/p hysterectomy cataracts GERD Constipation Back pain Social History: Patient is divorced since [**2105**] and lives by herself in [**Location (un) 620**]. She has two sons, one of whom lives in [**Name (NI) 1411**] and the other lives in [**Location **], NY. She denies any tobacco or EtOH use. She works as the Director of International Students at Mt. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1688**]. Family History: Mother died of lung and ovarian cancer at age 77. Father died of "mini-strokes" at age 88. She has one sister who has a history of some type of cancer, but she is alive and well. Physical Exam: Admission: Vitals - T 98.4 BP 128/76 HR 79 RR 18 02 sat 99%RA GENERAL: Well-appearing woman who appears younger than her age in no acute distress. HEENT: PERRL, EMOI, Conjunctiva clear, Sclera anicteric. Oropharynx is moist without erythema, lesion, or thrush. NECK: Supple, without lymphadenopathy HEART: RRR nl S1 S2, no m/r/g LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes/rhonchi/rales, breathing non-labored ABDOMEN: soft NTND +BS, no HSM SKIN: Warm, dry, and intact. Port-A-Cath in the right chest wall without erythema or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: WWP, no c/c/e NEURO: AAOx3, CN II-XII grossly intact, 5/5 strength in extremities, DTRs 2+ and symmetric, sensation grossly intact, FTN normal. Discharge: Patient Passed Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2130-2-6**] 11:35AM BLOOD WBC-5.0# RBC-3.68* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.2* MCV-87 MCH-29.0 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-318# [**2130-2-6**] 11:35AM BLOOD Neuts-80* Bands-0 Lymphs-10* Monos-9 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1* NRBC-1* [**2130-2-7**] 12:15AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2130-2-6**] 11:35AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-22 LD(LDH)-326* AlkPhos-113* TotBili-0.3 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.2 [**2130-2-6**] 11:35AM BLOOD TotProt-6.4 Albumin-4.2 Globuln-2.2 Calcium-9.7 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.5 Discharge: Patient passed away. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted for autologous SCT with melphalan conditioning. Her course was complicated by febrile neutropenia with nausea/vomiting/diarrhea. She was started on IV cefepime (since [**2130-2-9**]), IV vancomycin/flaygl/micafungin. She was persistently febrile with T 101-102. C diff was negative x3. On [**2-15**] pt became tachycardic in 110s-120s, hypotensive with SBP 88-90 (baseline SBP 120-140s) despite receiving 1.5L IVF slowly and increased RR, and she was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Norovirus PCR returned positive same day. Patient transferred day 5 s/p transplant to MICU with hypotension, neutropenia, and neutrophilic enterocolitis in setting of positive [**Location (un) **] virus. Patient's clinical condition rapidily deteriorated requiring intubation for acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. Patient required multiple pressors for hypotension. Surgical options were explored for ischemic colitis but deemed not possible in close consultation with the surgical team given risks. Patient was also considered for granulocyte infusion but following a multipdiciplinary team family meeting, decision was made to not give the infusion. Despite maximal medical therapy patient passed away after being made comfort measures only from sepsis from gastrointestinal source with secondary cause of septic shock with multiple organ failure with family at bedside. Medications on Admission: -acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). -atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Ten (10) ml PO DAILY (Daily). -clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for insomnia. -omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). -oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). -pramipexole 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qHS (). -ZOMETA -calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). -cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). -magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Medications: Patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: multiple myeloma, colitis, septic shock Discharge Condition: Patient expired Discharge Instructions: Patient expired Followup Instructions: Patient expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.25", "96.04", "38.91", "99.14", "41.04", "96.71", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
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46,403
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49081
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2185-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2185-9-23**] Date of Birth: [**2100-1-5**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Levofloxacin / Morphine / Zosyn Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: Pulmonary edema, intubation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation History of Present Illness: 85 y/o with hx of CVA in the past and baseline left sided weakness who initially presented to [**Hospital1 **]-[**Location (un) 620**] with abdominal pain. CT scan at BIN revealed uncomplicated diverticulitis, and was started on zosyn. She received 600cc of fluid in setting of IV contrast (pt w/ Cr of 2.2 at BIN) and developed respiratory distress with BP of 209/90 per report. This was thought to be flash pulmonary edema, and was treated with 60mg IV lasix and nitro paste. Also received ASA. Pt was sedated with propofol as well as receiving several doses of ativan and was intubated. No ABG obtained at that time. Pt then apparently developed hypotension, possibly in setting of lasix, nitro and propofol, and was started on levophed at 0.03. R IJ and 2 18's were placed, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**] propofol ggt was stopped and started on fent/versed. On admission, vitals were BP: 99/69, HR: 74, RR 23. Lactate 2.7. Vent settings were AC: TV-500, 5 PEEP, 100% FiO2. ABG was 7.32/45/171 on these settings. Pt also had EKG at BIN which showed Lateral ST depressions, and upright T waves. Repeat at [**Hospital1 18**] showed TWI in AVL, V5-V6. Troponin noted at 1.51 on admission. Vitals on transfer to ICU: T:99.0, HR: 81, BP: 144/72, RR: 16, 100% on vent. On 0.02 of levophed. Past Medical History: -Right caudate CVA presumptively embolic -GERD -Hypertension -Gait ataxia -Low back pain with history of laminectomy -History of pneumonia -Trigeminal neuralgia Social History: Patient has daughter ([**Name (NI) **]) who is NICU RN involved in care and son who is a Rabbi [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) **]. Patient is divorced. Recently moved from [**Location (un) **] to [**Hospital3 4103**] nursing facility. She does not smoke or drink alcohol. No history of illicit drug use. Prior to hospitalization, she was ambulating well with a walker. Family History: Notable for congestive heart failure. Mother died at 74. Father died at 72 from pulmonary embolism. Sister at 82 with myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**]. Brother 84 with heart disease. There is a family history of diabetes. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T:99.0, HR: 81, BP: 144/72, RR: 16, 100% General: Intubated, sedated, non responsive to verbal or tactile stimulation HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRLA, neck supple, no JVD Lungs: Bilateral coarse breath sounds CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, mildly distended. No tenderness illicited, bowel sounds present GU: foley Ext: Bilaterally inverted feet, cool feet, 2+ pulses, trace edema DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM: Tm 97.8 120-140/52-70 60-76 20 95-97% on RA . EXAM: General: Chronically ill appearing. Awake, oriented x 3; NAD, conversant this AM HEENT: Sclera anicteric, oropharynx with dry mucous membranes, no thrush, PERRL, EOMI Neck: supple, no LAD, JVP is difficult to assess Lungs: Improved. Scattered crackles at bases bilaterally; no wheezing CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + soft S2, +[**1-22**] murmur heard best at LUSB, radiates to carotids - pulsus tardus present, no rubs or gallops Abdomen: soft, mildly tender in RUQ, non-distended, normoactive bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly; bruises from subQ heparin Ext: Muscle wasting in all limbs; Warm, well perfused, 1+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or pitting edema Neuro: PERRL, EOMI, L arm and leg significantly weaker than on R but able to perform hand grip and lift leg off bed; babinski's downgoing, sensation intact, reflexes brisk on L Access: PIVs Pertinent Results: Labs/Studies: [**2185-9-23**] 05:42AM BLOOD WBC-14.5* RBC-3.39* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.6* MCV-99* MCH-32.1* MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-538* [**2185-9-23**] 05:42AM BLOOD PT-33.2* PTT-31.0 INR(PT)-3.4* [**2185-9-22**] 06:03AM BLOOD PT-34.1* PTT-29.0 INR(PT)-3.5* [**2185-9-23**] 05:42AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-47* Creat-1.8* Na-135 K-3.9 Cl-99 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2185-9-8**] 11:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-1.16* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]* [**2185-9-19**] 03:23AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.34* [**2185-9-23**] 05:42AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9 [**2185-9-8**] 02:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-166* VitB12-528 Folate-13.6 Hapto-139 Ferritn-577* TRF-128* [**2185-9-12**] 06:39AM BLOOD Triglyc-215* [**2185-9-16**] 05:02PM BLOOD TSH-4.2 . [**9-21**] C.diff negative [**9-19**] blood cultures x 2: NGTD . [**9-22**] CXR: Pulmonary edema has resolved. There are low lung volumes with bibasilar atelectasis. There is no pneumothorax or pulmonary effusions. Cardiomegaly is stable. There are no new lung abnormalities. . [**9-21**] TTE: There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.0-1.2cm2). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a very small pericardial effusion. peak velocity: 3.3 m/s; peak gradient 44; valve area 1.1 cm2 . [**9-19**] EKG: Possible ectopic atrial rhythm. Left axis deviation may be due to left anterior fascicular block, although is non-diagnostic. Anterolateral lead ST-T wave changes are non-specific. Since the previous tracing of [**2185-9-17**] ectopic atrial rhythm and further ST-T wave changes are both now present. . [**9-21**] Swallow: IMPRESSION: Penetration and aspiration with thin barium. . [**9-23**] Swallow: Much improved but still some degree of aspiration of thin liquids. Brief Hospital Course: 85F yo F p/w diverticulitis c/b shock and respiratory failure after receiving IVF. She was intubated for presumed pulmonary edema c/b post-intubation/lasix hypotension and elevated cardiac biomarkers in the setting of critical AS. . # Shock: Likely both cardiogenic and septic - secondary to IVF followed by lasix, nitro paste in the setting of critical AS and patient being volume depleted from diverticulitis and having a UTI. Pt was weaned off pressors. Pt was then started on lasix ggt with good output and stable BPs. Patient likely pre-load dependent given critical AS. She completed a 7-day course of cefepime, flagyl, and vancomycin - which provided coverage for UTI, pneumonia, and diverticulitis. . # Critical AS, improved to Moderate AS: Valve area 1.1 cm2 on TTE [**9-21**], consistent with moderate AS once she was no longer septic. Likely cause of pulmonary edema and subsequent hypotension in setting of fluid shifts. Pt had hypertensive episode and had acute pulmonary edema secondary to aortic stenosis. Cardiology was consulted and patient was not considered for replacement valve or valvuloplasty at that time because of her critical condition at the time. She was scheduled for follow-up with cardiology - Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. . #Respiratory failure: Flash pulmonary edema with xray showing bilateral pleural effusions and edema. Likely secondary to critical AS. The patient was diuresed with lasix ggt to optimize volume status before extubation. Goal diuresis of negative [**11-20**] liters was met on multiple days and pt respiratory status improved. Her RSBI score gradually decreased and she was able to tolerate PSV settings while being weaned off of sedation. Pt was eventually extubated, but shortly after extubation, she began to have stridor. We administered racemic epi, and heliox, but ultimately pt was reintubated. She was given 48 hours and then another trial of extubation occured, this time with steroids given 12 hours prior to extubation and then Q4hrsx3 after extubation. Pt was successfully extubated. She subsequently had episodes of subjective respiratory distress, but all the while was satting in the high 90's and without stridor. These symptoms were best controlled with seroquel to calm her down. Pt continued to diurese and she was eventually transitioned to PO lasix. He respiratory status stabilized and was ready to be called out of the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. On the floor, the patient was diuresed with 40 mg PO Lasix per day with good response. Her pulmonary edema improved - by clinical exam and Xray and the patient was thought to be nearly euvolemic on the day of discharge. The patient was not discharged on diuretics because of her dependent on preload given moderate-severe aortic stenosis. . #Hypertension: The patient was very hypertensive in the ICU and upon transfer to the floor. Her BP regimen was changed to captopril 12.5 mg tid and her pressures normalized. She was also on metoprolol 75 mg tid for atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. . #Anemia: Required 4 units PRBCs throughout admission with last being on [**9-8**]. with goal to keep Hct >30. Likely related to elevated coags. Anemia work up showed iron 9, tibc 166, ferritin 577, TRF 128. B12/folate/hapto are wnl. These indicate likely iron deficiency anemia with component of anemia of chronic dz. Her Hct was stable ~34 on the days leading up to discharge. . #Diverticulitis: Pt presenting to OSH with abdominal pain found to have diverticulitis of the left colon. Likely explained her leukocytosis as high as 28 (trended down to 14.5), as well as her hypotension. Abdomen was soft on the day of discharge. She was tolerating prethickened liquids and soft foods on the 2 days leading up to discharge. . #Renal failure: Per family, baseline is 1.3-1.6, and on admission to [**Hospital1 18**] is 2.1 but has trended up to 2.7 - thought to be [**12-21**] to contrast nephropathy. Creatinine was at her baseline - 1.8 on the day of discharge. . #Elevated troponin: Though to be demand ischemia given sepsis, blood loss, and fluid shifts in the setting of critical AS. Trops peaked at 1.37 on [**9-8**] but now trended downward. She was discharged on aspirin 81 mg qday and metoprolol. . #History of Afib: Per discussion with family, patient does not really have history of afib. Coumadin was started for hx of CVA. The patient had episodes of Afib w/RVR that required an esmolol or dilt drip. After transfer to the floor, the patient remained in sinus rhythm with infrequent, spontaneously remitting episodes of tachycardia - possibly Afib w/ RVR - though appeared regular and could have represented AVNRT. She was discharged on metoprolol 75 mg tid and coumadin. She became supratherapeutic on coumadin and her dose was held on [**9-22**] and [**9-23**] - on the day of discharge, INR was 3.4. She is to restart coumadin on Sunday, [**9-25**] at 1 mg qday. She should have her INR checked on Tuesday, [**9-27**]. . #Trigeminal Neuralgia: Not taking tegretol at home per records we have available. . #Nutrition: The patient was eating soft solids on the day of discharge. She had 2 swallow studies which showed aspiration of thin liquids and she was received nectar pre-thickened liquids. Her second swallow showed much improvement and she will need repeat eval at rehab. . #The patient received subQ heparin before she was therapeutic on coumadin. On the day of discharge, INR was 3.4. The patient remained full code after her transfer from the ICU. Long family discussions were held and they are still in the process of finalizing their thoughts. At this time, the patient is FULL CODE. . Communication was primarily with the patient's daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 6311**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103000**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 103001**]). Medications on Admission: (Per [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 620**] clinic note on [**8-15**], doses unknown) Atenolol 75 mg daily Pantoprazole 40 mg daily Benicar 40 mg daily Multivitamin daily Acetaminophen 1g QID Warfarin 2mg QMTWRF, 1mg Q sat and sun Senna 2 tabs daily Vitamin D 400 units Tegretol 100mg PO BID -- unable to find this med listed Discharge Medications: 1. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain, fever. 6. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 7. captopril 12.5 mg Tablet [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 9. docusate sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Ten (10) ml PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. benzonatate 100 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for cough. 11. multivitamin Oral 12. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please hold dose on [**2185-9-24**]. Restart on Sunday, [**2185-9-25**] with INR check on Tuesday, [**2185-9-27**]. 13. Vitamin D-3 400 unit Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. 14. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR on Tuesday [**9-27**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Newbridge on the [**Doctor Last Name **] - [**Location (un) 1411**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Aortic Stenosis - moderate Hypoxic Respiratory failure - s/p intubation Hospital-acquired pneumonia Diverticulitis Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response Acute pulmonary edema Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction . Secondary: Hypertension Cerebrovascular accident Chronic kidney disease stage III Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent - hard of hearing, confused sometimes about details of history but oriented Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 6311**], It was a pleasure caring for you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were initially admitted for diverticulitis, however, you became hypertensive and, with IV fluids, had fluid accumulate in your lungs. You were intubated for this condition and you were on a ventilator for several days. Your hospital course was complicated by pneumonia and atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response (an abnormal, fast heart rhythm). You improved with antibiotics and we worked to get the fluid out of your lungs with a medication called furosemide (Lasix). You will need close follow-up for a condition we discovered, which is known as aortic stenosis. This is a narrowed heart valve. We have made a follow-up appointment with an excellent [**Hospital1 18**] Cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. This appointment information is listed below. We also performed 2 swallow studies, which showed that you did have a problem swallowing thin liquids - the second study showed improvement, however. You will be followed up for this condition at the Rehab facility. . We made the following changes to your medications: We stopped Atenolol and STARTED Metoprolol 75 mg three times per day for heart rate We stopped Benicar and STARTED Captopril 12.5 mg three times per day for blood pressure We STARTED Aspirin 81 mg once per day We CHANGED pantoprazole to lansoprazole once per day for heartburn We STOPPED Tegretol (carbamazepine) because it was not clear you were taking this for trigeminal neuralgia. We CHANGED your Coumadin dosing; you will restart coumadin on Sunday, [**9-25**] at 1 mg per day - you will need your INR checked on Tuesday [**9-27**] and may need your coumadin adjusted to 2 mg if your INR is too low . Your follow-up information is listed below. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Last Name (un) 12214**] [**Doctor Last Name **] MED GRP When: THURSDAY [**2185-10-20**] at 11:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1013**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5068**] Building: [**Location (un) **] ([**Location (un) 86**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: On Street Parking [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2102-11-28**] Discharge Date: [**2102-12-8**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sedatives, Barbiturate, Classifier Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5119**] Chief Complaint: unwitnessed fall at home/[**Hospital3 **] facility, rapid heart rate Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement Central Line placement History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 10528**] is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old female with PMH significant for atrial fibrillation,HTN, breast cancer (s/p mastectomy [**2049**]), hypothyroidism, who was originally admitted on [**11-28**] following an unwitnessed fall at home. Prior to ED arrival the patient had been evaluated by her PCP at her [**Hospital3 **] facility for left shoulder pain which was felt to be due to an effusion. According to patient she went into her bathroom, remembers sitting on the toilet, then she fell to the floor. She did not recall feeling lightheaded or dizzy. She denied any palpitations, chest pain, or acute onset of shortness of breath. She did not believe that she lost consciousness and could recall details of her entire fall. Patient believes she was on the floor for a few hours because she found it very difficult to pull herself up. She reported that she thought she may have hit her head and left shoulder. . In the ED her initial vitals were T 98F, HR 156, BP 160/80, RR 22, and O2 sat 95% on RA. She was found to be in rapid atrial fibrillation to the 150's and was started on a diltiazem drip with initial good effect. She received a dose of ciprofloxacin for a positive UA in the setting of a leukocytosis to 19. CT of the head and neck were negative for any fractures, and no intracranial bleeds were noted. Bilateral shoulder x-rays were negative for fractures or dislocations. . At time of arrival to the medical floor patient's rate was down to the 60's-70's. She denied any palpitations, CP or SOB. Her main complaint was left sided shoulder pain, which had been chronic for some time. She denied any recent illnesses including URI symptoms, urinary symptoms, diarrhea, nausea or vomiting. She reported poor appetite for a few days. . . On the medical floor, she subsequently had multiple triggers for atrial fibrillation with RVR. Blood cultures from admission grew GPC so she was started on Vancomycin on [**11-29**]. Due to complaints of left shoulder pain, she then underwent arthrocentesis of the left shoulder. Culture of the joint fluid ultimately yielded MSSA, as did multiple blood cultures ([**2-24**] from [**11-28**], [**12-29**] from [**11-29**], and [**12-25**] from [**11-30**]). She was seen by the cardiology service who recommended changing her from diltiazem for metoprolol. . Of note, her fluid balance remained positive throughout the beginning of her hospital course, and her weight increased from 68->73kg. Due to concern over ARF, she received IVFs and she then developed fluid overload, pulmonary edema and hypoxia which required transfer to the MICU for stabilization. Her MICU course was complicated by AFib/Flutter with RVR occasionally requiring IV nodal agents. She was aggressively diuresed in the MICU with IV furosemide and at time of transfer, her shortness of breath had abated and her oxygen saturation level was much improved to 96% on 5L NC. . Once she stabilized she was transferred to [**Hospital1 1516**]/Cardiology service for ongoing management and continued on Diltiazem drip for rate control. At time she transferred out of MICU, she was receiving Diltiazem Extended-Release 300 mg PO daily and Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO TID, with additional IV agents as needed. The patient's bacteremia was felt to be related to an underlying endocarditis. Echocardiogram on [**2102-11-30**] showed EF of 70%, mild AS, and at least moderate 2+ mitral regurgitation. No comparisons existed in our system. Patient was also complaining of diffuse generalized abdominal pain that had been present for 2 days near the end of her MICU course prior to transfer to cardiology service. The patient had not had a bowel movement in about 4 days. Surgical service was called due to preliminary read on abdominal CT which showed SBO and incarcerated right inguinal hernia which was reported to be at transition point near terminal ileum. Surgery consult called and evaluation on the floor found that hernia was reducible. Primary team placed NGT for ease of her abdominal pain and distension from SBO/ileus. Surgical options were limited due to multiple co-morbidities, especially her bacteremia, suspected endocarditis, unstable atrial fibrillation with RVR and her ongoing dyspneic episodes. This prompted multiple discussions with patient and family surrounding goals of care during the last days of her hospital course. The palliative care service had been following the case and had multiple patient/family meetings. She pulled her NGT out on two occasions and her mentation was less clear toward the end of her hospital course. She was given low doses of morphine, Tylenol, and anti-emetics for SBO-related abdominal pain control. Ultimately, the patient's family (HCP/son) asked for no additional invasive measures, especially surgery. Code status was changed to DNR/DNI, and she was soon made comfort measures only per family's wishes. Sadly, she passed away soon thereafter on the morning of [**2102-12-8**]. Past Medical History: -Breast Cancer, s/p L mastectomy in [**2049**] -Atrial Fibrillation, rate controlled on metoprolol, unclear if on coumadin -Hypothyroidism -Hypertension -? RA -HTN -h/o falls -OA, DJD hips/knees -uterine prolapse Social History: Lived at Foley Senior House/[**Hospital3 400**] Center. Used to live in [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 42531**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3908**] and worked as administrative assistant. She enjoys painting. She has nursing assistance at facility to help with her medications. Smoked cigarettes for 20-30 years and quit 50 years ago. Denies any ETOH use. No prior drug use history. She is wheelchair bound due to multiple prior falls. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Initial Admission Exam: Vitals 98.5F, HR 144, BP 141/86, RR 19, O2 Sat 92% on 5L General Thin elderly woman moaning HEENT Sclera anicteric, conjunctiva pale, dry MM Neck +JVD Pulm Lungs with occasional wheeze bilaterally (exam limited by patient pain on movement) CV Tachycardic irregular S1 S2 soft systolic murmur at apex Abd Soft nontender +bowel sounds Extrem Warm 2+ distal pulses 2+ bilateral LE edema. L shoulder very tender to light touch. Neuro Alert and awake, oriented x3 and attention intake. Moving all extremities. Derm No peripheral stigmata of endocarditis . . Exam on transfer out of MICU to the [**Hospital1 1516**] Cardiology service: HR 130s, BP 118/72, O2Sat 95% on 6L NRB, RR 28, afebrile GEN: Pallid, frail appearing female with slight nasal flaring but no accessory muscle use, no complaints of pain HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRLA NECK: JVP at 8-9cm, supple COR: Irregular rhythm, rapid rate. S1 and S2 appreciated, loud S2 and 3/6 systolic flow murmur at sternal border, no rubs, 2+ carotids B/L PULM: coarse breath sounds over anterior lungs/upper posterior fields and decreased lung sounds at bases bilaterally. She has large left breast mastectomy scar and a small scabbed over sore over left chest about size of a quarter, rounded. No active bleeding or discharge at site. ABD: Diffuse distension, soft, +extreme tenderness at RLQ and mild tenderness over umbilical area, + rebound tenderness, reducible right inguinal hernia noted. EXT: Pitting edema of lower extremities bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2102-11-28**] 11:17AM GLUCOSE-150* LACTATE-2.2* NA+-139 K+-3.5 CL--98* TCO2-23 [**2102-11-28**] 11:17AM freeCa-1.06* [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM GLUCOSE-156* UREA N-44* CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-20 [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM CALCIUM-9.2 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM NEUTS-79* BANDS-3 LYMPHS-8* MONOS-10 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM PT-15.3* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM PLT COUNT-288# URINE STUDIES: [**2102-11-28**] 11:00AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.019 [**2102-11-28**] 11:00AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-1 PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2102-11-28**] 11:00AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-[**1-25**] BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-MOD EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-3.5 [**2102-11-28**] 11:00AM URINE HYALINE-[**1-25**]* [**2102-11-28**] 11:00AM URINE AMORPH-FEW . CARDIAC ENZYMES [**2102-11-28**] 08:50PM CK(CPK)-686* [**2102-11-28**] 08:50PM CK-MB-12* MB INDX-1.7 cTropnT-0.03* [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM CK(CPK)-1585* [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM cTropnT-0.02* [**2102-11-28**] 11:10AM CK-MB-22* MB INDX-1.4 [**2102-11-29**] 06:10AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.02* . LABS [**2102-12-7**]: [**2102-12-7**] 06:59AM BLOOD WBC-36.2* RBC-4.69 Hgb-13.9 Hct-40.4 MCV-86 MCH-29.6 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-430 [**2102-12-7**] 06:59AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-35* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-19 [**2102-12-7**] 06:59AM BLOOD Mg-2.0 . BNP level: [**2102-12-1**] 04:34AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 76269**]* . ABG STUDIES: [**2102-12-1**] 04:35AM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-103 pCO2-39 pH-7.34* calTCO2-22 Base XS--4 Intubat-NOT INTUBA . LACTATE: [**2102-12-6**] 09:32PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* . ADDITIONAL STUDIES: . [**2102-11-28**] CT HEAD: No evidence of fracture, hemorrhage or acute finding. Chronic small vessel ischemic disease and age-related parenchymal change. . CXR [**2102-11-28**]: Extensive costochondral calcification again results in apparent opacities projecting over the lower lobes bilaterally, particularly on the right. There is no focal consolidation or superimposed edema. There is a tortuous atherosclerotic aorta, which remains well defined in its descending extent and stable from the prior exam. The cardiac silhouette size remains enlarged but also stable. No definite effusion or pneumothorax is seen. The bones are diffusely osteopenic which reduces the sensitivity for detecting subtle nondisplaced fracture. Within that limitation, there is suggestion of a right scapular fracture. . [**2102-11-28**] B/L SHOULDERS, THREE VIEWS: LEFT SHOULDER: The bones are severely osteopenic which reduces the sensitivity for detecting subtle nondisplaced fracture. Within that limitation, no fractures are evident. The glenohumeral and acromioclavicular articulations are within normal limits. The regional soft tissues are unremarkable. The visualized adjacent lung is clear. RIGHT SHOULDER: Similar to the left, there is severe osteopenia which limits the evaluation. Within that limitation, no fractures or dislocations are evident. The regional soft tissues are unremarkable. The visualized adjacent lung is clear. IMPRESSION: No radiographic evidence for bony trauma to either shoulder within the limitation of severe baseline osteopenia. . [**2102-11-28**] CT C-SPINE WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is no fracture or malalignment. There is mild linear lucency which likely represents artifact traversing the left articular facet of C7 and T1 vertically. There is grade 1 anterolisthesis of C6 on C7. The lung apices demonstrate septal thickening, which can be seen with volume overload. A small amount of intravenous air is incidentally noted. Soft tissues are otherwise unremarkable. . [**2102-12-1**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Diffuse overall increase in haziness over the right hemithorax consistent with increased right pleural effusion. Possible worsening mild fluid congestion. Increased left retrocardiac opacity consistent with atelectasis/however an aspiration/pneumonia cannot be excluded. . [**2102-11-30**] TTE: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is unusually small. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is mild aortic valve stenosis (area 1.2-1.9cm2). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is severe mitral annular calcification. At least moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . [**2102-12-7**] CT ABD/CHEST/PELVIS: IMPRESSIONS: 1. Right inguinal hernia containing small bowel with no current evidence of strangulation. 2. Wedge-shaped hypodensity at the left kidney, likely infarct in this patient with history of endocarditis. 3. Cholelithiasis 4. Left inguinal hernia and umbilical hernia. 5. Diverticulosis. 6. Dense atherosclerotic calcific disease. 7. Bilateral pleural effusions, right lung atelectasis and scattered sub 5-mm pulmonary nodule with no specific followup indicated for the nodules absent, any known malignancy, or neoplastic risk factors. 8. Right breast calcifications, comparison with mammography is recommended. . . EKGs: . [**2102-12-8**] EKG: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate 124. Non-diagnostic repolarization abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2102-12-4**] cardiac rhythm is now atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular rate. . [**2102-12-3**] EKG: rate 75, Sinus rhythm. Occasional premature atrial contractions. Probable inferior wall myocardial infarction of indeterminate age. Compared to prior the patient is now back in sinus rhythm. Q waves in the inferior leads are more prominent. . [**2102-11-28**] EKG: rate 147, Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response Possible prior inferior myocardial infarction but is nondiagnostic Left ventricular hypertrophy Nonspecific ST-T abnormalities Since previous tracing of [**2102-5-2**], atrial fibrillation has replaced sinus bradycardia and further ST-T wave changes present . . MICROBIOLOGY: . [**2102-12-8**] URINE CULTURE : Final- NO GROWTH . [**2102-12-6**] BLOOD CULTURE -NO GROWTH [**2102-12-4**] BLOOD CULTURE -NO GROWTH [**2102-12-2**] BLOOD CULTURE -NO GROWTH . . [**2102-12-1**] 1:35 am BLOOD CULTURE STAPH AUREUS COAG +. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2102-12-1**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2102-12-1**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. . . [**2102-11-30**] 6:55 am BLOOD CULTURE STAPH AUREUS COAG +. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2102-12-1**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2102-12-1**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. . [**2102-11-29**] 6:00 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2102-12-5**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 265-0094S [**2101-11-27**]. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2102-11-30**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. . [**2102-11-29**] 3:20 pm BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2102-12-5**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # [**Numeric Identifier 76270**], [**2102-11-28**]. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2102-12-1**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS . . [**2102-11-29**] JOINT FLUID: [**2102-11-29**] 2:52 pm JOINT FLUID//Left shoulder. [**2102-11-29**] GRAM STAIN: 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2102-12-2**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. ________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S ............................................................... . [**2102-11-28**] 11:00 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2102-12-4**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON CULTURE # 265-0094S [**2102-11-28**]. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2102-11-29**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. Brief Hospital Course: In summary, the patient is a [**Age over 90 **]-year-old female who has known history of atrial fibrillation (not anticoagulated due to falls), HTN, and breast cancer, who presented after an unwitnessed fall. Unfortunately, she went on to have a complicated hospital course which included unstable and refractory atrial fibrillation with RVR, shoulder effusion with +MSSA, GPC bacteremia, suspected endocarditis, and dyspnea with hypoxia. Despite antibiotics, she had a persistent leukocytosis and septic picture, and declined further after developing an acute small bowel obstruction/ileus with complex inguinal hernias. She was maintained as comfort measures only towards the end of her hospitalization per HCP/family's wishes and she passed away on [**2102-12-8**]. Additional hospital course details outlined below: . # Small Bowel Obstruction: Soon after transfer to cardiology service on [**2102-12-7**] the patient was noted to have markedly worse abdominal pains which she had been having for 2 days prior. She reported no bowel movements in 5 days. Physical exam revealed severe abdominal pain, rebound tenderness at RLQ & LLQ, diffuse distension. Lactate went up to 2.2 and WBC went up to 36 range by [**2102-12-7**]. A large right inguinal hernia noted on exam, but was reducible. CT abdomen was done and confirmed SBO and potential incarcerated right inguinal hernia which was at a transition point near terminal ileum. Surgery consult called and advised NGT to help reduce distension. Team felt patient's surgical options were limited due to her worsening co-morbidities, especially her bacteremia /borderline sepsis, suspected endocarditis, and unstable atrial fibrillation with RVR. Patient also expressed she did not want any invasive means. No surgical interventions were pursued and patients status changed to comfort measures only. NGT was removed, and she was given Morphine IV and PR Tylenol as needed and IV PPI and IV Zofran for nausea relief. . #. Atrial fibrillation: Presented to ED with atrial fibrillation to 140s with RVR. At times atrial fibrillation changed over to atrial flutter and converted back to NSR with rate in 70s after 10 mg boluses of IV diltiazem x2. However, rate very poorly controlled on the medical floor after admission, though she initially responded to diltiazem in ED. She had limited response to PO metoprolol, IV diltiazem boluses. TSH was WNL this admission. Volume overload and hyperadrenergic state likely contributed to her refractory tachycardia. Given age and fall risks she was felt to be a poor candidate for anticoagulation and was not placed on any Coumadin, but her ASA was increased to 325mg daily dosing. Once she was transferred to the MICU it appeared that her acute, severe abdominal pain was also exacerbating her atrial fibrillation. This pain continued and SBO diagnosed. Unfortunately, as aforementioned, surgery was essentially not an option as she became more unstable and ill later in her hospital course. Cardiology consulted after patient transferred back to medical floor from ICU and alternative medications for rate and some rhythm control discussed. Amiodarone was considered risky in that it could switch quickly back to sinus and promote a CVA as she had been in atrial fibrillation, poorly controlled, with little anticoagulation. She was not stable enough for TEE either. Esmolol was entertained but she had demonstrated that she was very prone to hypotension with prior beta blockade, and had poor response in general thus far to other beta blockers. Digoxin was less desireable due to her CHF and chance that it would worsen her diastolic function and make her more unstable. Thus, the team continued with uptitration of Diltiazem drip and Metoprolol Tartrate 5 mg IV Q4H. With this regimen she had a few hypotensive episodes which were short lived, but her rate was a little better controlled to the 115-120 range, but she soon climbed into the 130s again. After She was soon made CMO, telemetry and cardiac medications discontinued per HCP/family's wishes. . #. Leukocytosis: She had staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (MSSA) and new septic arthritis with MSSA as well. Her persistent MSSA bacteremia at beginning of hospital stay, ongoing tachycardia, poor appetite, & fevers all concerning for endocarditis, though no obvious vegetations seen on TTE. She was initially continued on Vancomycin and Gentamicin per ID recommendations, and peaks and troughs were monitored. After some initial culture data returned she was placed on Cefazolin and Gentamicin, and then when results showed MSSA, she was placed on Nafcillin 2 g IV Q6H therapy. Daily surveillance blood cultures collected until she finally cleared around [**2102-12-2**]. She had been having high WBC counts to 25-36 at time she transferred to cardiology floor on [**2102-12-7**] . Initial concern was for possible C.difficile in setting of recent antibiotics and her abdominal pain, however, she reported no bowel movements in days so that was inconsistent with C.difficile. CT abdomen revealed SBO as clear source of her pain. [**Month (only) 116**] have had elevated leukocytosis from worsening SBO alongside MSSA endocarditis. Of note, her CT had additional question of pyelonephritis, but repeat UA was unremarkable for infection. Lactate rose up to 2.2. She remained afebrile towards end of hospital course but mentation worsened gradually. Given eventual CMO status, and family wishes, antibiotics discontinued, and surveillance cultures stopped. . #. Hypoxia: She had multiple desaturations after admission and needed to go to ICu for fluid overload and was stabilized with IV diuresis, high flow oxygen, and nebulizers. SOB was likely from IVFs for ARF treatment causing excess congestion from her poorly pumping heart in setting of persistent atrial fibrillation. Moreover, additional fluids and her ARF secondary to suspected rhabdomyolysis s/p fall probably contributed to a lesser extent. She stabilized from her hypoxia in the ICU and was 93-98% on room air on [**2102-12-7**]. However, she was still having intermittent desaturations to the low 90s. Team titrated up oxygen as needed for comfort with goal sats >92%. She had noted increased accessory muscle use and profound weakness on [**2102-12-8**]. At that time family asked she be made CMO, she passed away hours later. . # Hypertension: Home amlodipine and lisinopril were held in setting of rapid atrial fibrillation and hypotensive tendency. . #. Unwitnessed Fall: No evidence of pauses on telemetry. No loss of consciousness per patient. Neuro exam WNL and no bleeds on CT so a neurological event unlikely. She may have been unstable and lightheaded in the setting of rapid atrial fibrillation with hypotension /poor CO, alongside the physiologic BP drop with a concomitant vagal maneuver, as her fall occured while she was on the toilet just after a bowel movement. . #Acute Renal Failure: On admission her Cr peaked to 1.5. This was likely secondary to rhabdomyolysis effects after her fall. This is corroborated on labs with +blood and high protein in urine, a CPK of 1585, and potassium elevation on presentation to ED. Given IVF hydration and BUN/Cr trended back to baseline. . #Left shoulder pain : Orthopedics and Rheumatology both offered recommendations and followed the patient. Shoulder tap showed no crystals and fluid did not indicate septic joint, but sparse +MSSA found on culture. Unlikely the main source of her bacteremia. Swollen, painful left shoulder. She was given pain control with standing Tylenol and breakthrough oxycodone. Later, IV morphine given. . #.Fluids, Electrolytes and Nutrition: Made NPO after SBO discovered, she was given small amounts of IVFs (D51/2 NS) while NPO. Given history of pulmonary edema no large boluses ordered. Initially electrolytes were monitored and repleted daily as needed. Once CMO, no longer checked daily electrolytes. . #Access: During hospital course she had peripheral IVs, and PICC line was placed as well. . #. Prophylaxis: She was given SC heparin for DVT prevention and she was continued on IV Protonix. At beginning of hospital stay she was given Colace/Senna for constipation and bowel regimen but this was later discontinued once SBO discovered. . #. Code Status: The patient was initially maintained as a full code. Several conversations took place with palliative care team who helped medical team with this difficult case. Ultimately the patient and HCP/family opted to change code status to DNR/DNI and shift goals of care to less invasive means with limited procedures or interventions which were felt to offer more risks than benefits as the patient became progressively more ill despite collected efforts from the primary medical, ID, Surgical, Rheumatology, and Cardiology services. Family asked that patient be shifted to comfort measures only by the last day of her hospitalization, leading up to [**2102-12-8**], when the patient sadly passed away. . Medications on Admission: Home Meds: -Amlodipine 10 mg daily -ASA 81 mg daily -Lisinopril 40 mg daily -Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg daily -Zofran 4 mg Q6-8hrs:PRN ................................. MEDICATIONS ON TRANSFER from MICU to [**Hospital1 1516**]/Cardiology floor on [**2102-12-7**]: APAP ASA 81MG CAPTOPRIL 6.25MG TID DILTIAZEM 300MG XR DAILY DOCUSATE 100MG PO BID SENNA 1 TAB PO BID HEPARIN SC IPRATROPIUM NEBULIZER LACTULOSE 30MG PO TID LEVOTHYROXINE 100MCG DAILY METOPROLOL TARTRATE 50MG TID MILK OF MAGNESIA NAFCILLIN 2G IV Q6H, DAY 1=[**12-7**] OMEPRAZOLE 40MG DAILY ONDANSETRON 4MG IV Q8H COMPAZINE 10MG IV Q6H PRN Discharge Medications: patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: patient expired Discharge Condition: patient expired Discharge Instructions: patient expired Followup Instructions: patient expired [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1569**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 5122**] Completed by:[**2102-12-12**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2179-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2179-4-21**] Date of Birth: [**2101-1-2**] Sex: M Service: [**Last Name (un) **] HISTORY: The patient is a 78-year-old male who on admission looked younger than his stated age and presented for surgical evaluation of a sigmoid polyp. The patient had been previously seen in the office by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] who counseled the patient that he had a sigmoid polyp with adenocarcinoma arising in an adenoma growing on a stalk. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] recommended that he had a 12 percent possibility of having nodal metastases from this adenocarcinoma. He also recounted that he had a history of a number of months, including several admissions to [**Hospital3 1196**] for GI bleeding at which time at one point he required 6 units of packed red blood cells which finally became quiescent. The patient had been colonoscoped twice during this incident and for some reason the polyps were not found. The colonoscopy was finally done on [**2179-2-24**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] who found several polyps which he resected and 1 mid sigmoid which was clipped at 40 cm appeared to have a cancer in the stalk and a pathological examination did prove this to be the case. He had, had obstructive symptoms previously and diverticulosis of the colon. The descending, transverse, and ascending colon, and the 3 cm polyp, the one that was deemed to have malignancy in it by pathology was deemed suspicious for adenocarcinoma. Therefore the patient was counseled to have a colectomy. The patient had no known drug allergies. His past medical history also as above included, besides his gastrointestinal history, included a history of C. Difficile. The patient has had no previous operations. His medications on admission included digoxin 0.125 p.o., metoprolol 25, and Lipitor 10. The patient denied a history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, lung disease, asthma, or radiation therapy. He did if course, have the known diagnosis of cancer. He is married. He had four children, a daughter who died quite young at the age of 30 of breast cancer. The patient does not drink and had a 50 pack year of cigarette smoking. According to the exam by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] he stated that he was a big man, looking younger than his stated age with a weight of 210 pounds, blood pressure was 160/96, temperature was 96.8. His heart rate was 92. His respirations were 20. His HEENT was normal including the eye grounds which showed remarkably preserved small vessel disease. Tympanic membranes were normal as were mucous membranes. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] did not recount hearing bruits and he did feel the thyroid slightly, but no abnormal nodules were noted. He described his chest as barrel, his diaphragm moved 3-4 cm. His heart was not enlarged. It was regular at sinus rhythm. A2 was greater than P2, but there were no murmurs appreciated. The abdomen was benign except for incontinence for which the patient wears a diaper. IMPRESSION: Dr.[**Name (NI) 6275**] impression at the time of his office evaluation was carcinoma of the sigmoid colon, residual carcinoma, following polypectomy with a return, he would be admitted to hospital for sigmoid resection. On [**4-13**], the patient was in the preoperative holding area and was identified and he had also recently been diagnosed with an abdominal aortic aneurysm. On [**2179-4-13**] he underwent an operation. Preoperative doses was colon cancer. Postoperative the same. Procedure was rectosigmoid colectomy. Surgeon was Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**]. Please see operative dictation. The procedure performed was rectosigmoid resection with coloproctostomy, intraoperative sigmoidoscopy was performed. The patient tolerated the procedure well. The EBL was described as minimal and the patient was extubated and taken to the PACU. The patient postop was complaining of some pain. He was using a PCA well, no flatus was reported on the night of the operation. The patient was on telemetry and the patient was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 957**] on rounds and he was doing quite well. Postoperative check, the patient was afebrile 99.5, 98.8, 95, 140/64, 20, 97 percent on 2 liters, n.p.o. He was making adequate urine. He was awake, no acute distress, His abdomen was soft and nontender. The incision was clean, dry, and intact. Postoperative day #1, the patient was without complaints, was soft. Dressings were intact and we were awaiting bowel function. On postoperative day #2, there was no untoward events. The patient was out of bed to chair for a significant point of the day. He was afebrile. His heart rate was 80, 110/70, 17, 95 percent on room air. The patient was n.p.o. He made 1,860 cc of urine. He was in no acute distress. His lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. He was doing well. He was awaiting GI function. The patient was seen by physical therapy on [**4-15**]. Their assessment was that the patient was a 78-year-old status post sigmoid colectomy who presented, that he was doing well, was ambulating, and needed follow up for transfer training and functional mobility and improved endurance. On [**4-15**], the urologic team came by because the patient had hematuria that had been noted in the operating room, but had not resolved. The patient was without urinary symptoms. The patient was 99.1, 98.8, 116/78, 78, 20, satting 93% on 2 liters at the time of urologic evaluation. He was described as comfortable. His lungs were described as clear anterior. His abdomen was described as soft with a clean dressing and there was no suprapubic tenderness. His lower extremities were warm and no edema. The patient's white count was 11.3, his hematocrit was 41.8. CT from [**4-9**] was reviewed by them which showed multiple simple renal cysts. Disposition by the urologic staff, was to leave the Foley catheter indwelling and was planned to book a cystoscopy several weeks after discharge and the patient was to begin Flomax to help aid with voiding after catheter was to be removed. On postoperative day #3, the patient was without the complaint. Had still had not passed any flatus. His T-max was 99.2, T-current was 97.4,96, 142/70, 20, 94% on 2 liters. The patient was n.p.o. Gave 1,560 in IV fluids. 2,200 in urine. The patient was ambulating up and around. His abdomen was described as nontender with positive bowel sounds. On [**4-17**], the patient continued to be progressing well and was alert and oriented on the floor. Nontender abdominal examination. Foley was making adequate urine output. On [**4-18**], postoperative day #5, the patient still had not reported any significant flatus. He was afebrile, 98.6, heart rate was 78, he was 124/80, and he was satting 93% on 2 liters. He had made 1,550 cc of urine over the 24 hours. He was doing well. He was placed on maintenance IV. He was out of bed and using incentive spirometry. On [**4-18**], approximately 7:45 at night, anesthesia was called because the 78-year-old patient appeared to be on the floor in respiratory distress. He was having difficulty breathing. Non- rebreather mask. His O2 sats were in the mid 80s. Dentures were removed and given to the RN and a rapid sequence intubation was used, passed easily through the vocal cords. The patient was intubated and the patient was transferred to the ICU. The events that were encountered on [**4-18**], was that approximately at 3:00 p.m. the patient had a large loose stool times two, was complaining of increased abdominal pain and cramping. Skin was described as pale and [**Doctor Last Name 352**] by the nurse. His heart rate had gone up to 110 and at 5:00 p.m. he had another large loose stool and had reported increased weakness, increased shortness of breath, and his respiratory rate increased to approximately 40 and his heart rate to the 120s. A 1 liter bolus was given. ABGs were sent as were labs. As breathing difficulties continued, the decision was made to intubate the patient. The patient was afebrile at the time of the event 97.1, heart rate 120 though. Blood pressure was low in 80 to 60 range and the patient's respiratory rate was 30 and he was satting between 87 and 94% prior to the EKG and ABG being performed. The patient was assessed by the chief resident and due to respiratory distress the patient was intubated with the help of anesthesia staff. After intubation the patient's oxygen saturation rose to approximately 97 %. Right IJ was inserted by the chief resident under sterile technique. Chest x-ray was okay. There was no pneumothorax. A- line was started and the patient was started on Levophed for hemodynamic support .The patient's ABG at the time of preparation for intubation was 7.34, 91, 27, 15, with a base deficit of 9. Repeat ABG was 7.28, 34, 450, 17, and -9 and a lactic acid of 6.1. That was after intubation and CVL. There was concern for sepsis versus a potential pulmonary emboli, also vascular surgery was notified and an ultrasound was performed because there was a known history of a AAA. There was concern for potential rupture, as for Vascular Surgery was notified and discussion undertaken about the possibility. Vascular Surgery consult was attained and their assessment was low likelihood for ruptured AAA given stable hematocrit, acidosis, and septic etiology. There was concern for ischemia or infarction or another possible intra-abdominal process abscess such as leak. Cardiology came and saw the patient, because the patient had acutely developed tachycardia, respiratory distress, and had continued to be hypotensive despite Levophed with blood pressure 73/88 in the ICU on pressor medications. Cardiology recommends a Swan to assess the etiology of shock and PA pressures. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**], the attending surgery staff, evaluated the patient, gathered all the appropriate information and realized the patient was on pressors and his abdomen was distended and he had guarding and rebound and he wrote that barring some other septic foci which is not apparent at this time, it was likely that an anastomotic leak was the cause and recommended emergent exploration. This was discussed with the family. On [**2179-4-19**], the patient was taken to the operating room for an acute abdomen and sepsis. Postoperative diagnosis was anastomotic disruption and fecal peritonitis. Please see operative dictation. The procedure was an exploratory laparotomy with a wash out and the patient was left with a left transverse colectomy and ostomy and drains were placed x4 and the abdomen was left open. The patient's condition was described as guarded. The patient was subsequently admitted to the ICU. Postoperative day number zero on [**2179-4-19**], in the early morning in the ICU and postoperative day #6 from the original surgery, the patient's temperature is 101.1 T-max, current was 95.8. He was sinus tach at 106. He was 113/67 and had sustained pressures as low as 89/57 overnight. Was satting 95%. Pulmonary artery pressure was 34/14. His CVP was 15. His gas was 7.11,39, 271,13 -16. He was on AC 100 percent, tidal volume was 650, rate of 25, PEEP of 5. The patient is making minimal urine output. His white count was 7.5. His hematocrit was 38. His lactic acidosis had come down from 9.7 to 7.6. Discussion was that the patient would need more volume for resuscitation, add fluconazole, and given albumin. Also we would give some bicarb for the pressors to be more effective as the patient's pH was low. Cardiac, check enzymes and attempt to wean Levophed when able. On [**4-20**], postoperative day #7, and take back postoperative day #1, the patient was on vancomycin, levofloxacin, Flagyl, and fluconazole. His Apache score was described as 32. His FIO2 was weaned and he was considered to be in sepsis. His needle was weaned to off and Xigris drip was started. The patient was positive 24 liters. Assessment was that the patient was in septic shock and was being aggressively volume resuscitated. On [**2179-4-20**], the patient was prepped and draped and additional large-bore access was performed. A right subclavian Cordis catheter was placed with Seldinger technique without difficulty. The line was secured in place. The patient tolerated procedure well. No pneumothorax after chest x-ray. On [**2179-4-20**], the patient was taken back to the operating room again, surgeon, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2819**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as well, and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was the chief resident. Preoperative diagnosis and anastomotic leakage with sepsis an open abdomen. Postoperative diagnosis was anastomotic lesion, with sepsis, open abdomen with a necrotic ascending colon and patchy ischemia of the small bowel. Procedure performed was an exploratory laparotomy and completion total colectomy, abdominal washout, omentectomy, and end ileostomy creation. Please see operative dictation. Condition was described as guarded. On [**2179-4-20**], at 3:00 p.m. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] had a discussion with family about DNR/DNI status and it was agreed upon that the patient would not be shocked or have chest compressions. On [**2179-4-21**], Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**], surgery staff, described the condition as continued to deteriorate. He described him as oliguric, renal failure, and increasingly having a need for fluid requirement with a lactic acidosis. The patient continued to deteriorate from a septic shock due to the leak from his anastomosis characterized by overwhelming sepsis, metabolic lactic acidosis, respiratory failure, renal failure, and the patient's metabolic acidosis could no longer be compensated despite bicarb drips and boluses. The patient suddenly around 11:00 a.m. became asystolic. Per family's wishes no DC cardioversion or compressions were initiated and the patient was pronounced. The medical examiner was contact[**Name (NI) **] in regards to potential postmortem examination. However, this was declined. The patient died on [**2179-4-21**]. DIAGNOSIS: Sepsis, profound metabolic acidosis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 26005**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7823**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2179-5-5**] 18:08:27 T: [**2179-5-7**] 14:26:55 Job#: [**Job Number 58919**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.07", "45.73", "46.01", "00.11", "45.24", "46.11", "54.4", "38.93", "99.04", "45.76", "89.64", "96.04", "00.17", "45.75", "38.91", "96.71", "99.05" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18,721
149,001
23697
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-5-21**] Discharge Date: [**2117-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2056-6-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Sub glottic stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: rigid bronchoscopy History of Present Illness: HPI: 60YO f with CRI, obesity/hypoventilation syndrome s/p trach, HTN, type II DM who has tracheal stenosis and presents for IP intervention. Pt had bronchoscopy done at [**Hospital6 6689**] [**5-20**]/ with significant subglottic stenosis with almost complete obliteration of the true vocal cord area (unable to pass bronchoscope through this area). Also noted was significant posterior pharyngeal tissue collapse and just distal to the bottom of the trach tube there was obvious granulation tissue occluding the orifice about 50%. Pt says that she had URI symptoms in the past week but no fever/chills. She has required regular suctioning for secretions She notes that 5 times in the past there has been blood with suctioning but that this has not occurred in about 5 days. Pt notes left leg pain that has been exacerbated by the ambulance ride. She usually takes tylenol for this. ROS; -SOB -CP - h/a -n/v/d - BRBPR LABS: see below CXR: Past Medical History: PMH: recent stay at [**Hospital6 6689**] for hypercarbic respiratory failure, treated with zosyn. [**Date range (1) 32718**] tracheal stenoisis CRI obesity/hypoventilation syndrome sleep apnea s/p tracheostomy (approximately 16 years ago in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] when pt had cardiopulmonary arrest HTN TYPE II DM hyperlipidemia hypothyroidism s/p cholecystectomy Social History: SH: sons live in [**Name (NI) 6691**] -tob -etoh Physical Exam: PE: morbidly obese, comfortable VS: 99.5 70 (61-83) 127/67 100 % AC 600X12/PEEP 5 40% HEENT: EOMI , anicteric, mildly dry MM neck: supple, JVP difficult to appreciate [**3-10**] habitus lungs: CTA, -rales -wheezes. decreased BS heart: RRR - murmurs abd: soft NT markedly obese, organomegaly cannot be appreciated ext: -e/c/c neuro: CN intact Pertinent Results: [**2117-5-21**] 06:55PM WBC-6.3 RBC-3.60* HGB-11.1* HCT-32.0* MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.1 [**2117-5-21**] 06:55PM NEUTS-52.8 LYMPHS-39.4 MONOS-4.8 EOS-2.5 BASOS-0.5 [**2117-5-21**] 06:55PM PLT COUNT-225 [**2117-5-21**] 06:55PM PT-13.5 PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.2 [**2117-5-21**] 06:00PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] TEMP-37.3 PH-7.44 COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2117-5-21**] 06:00PM LACTATE-2.1* [**2117-5-21**] 06:00PM freeCa-1.12 [**2117-5-21**] 05:30PM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-25* CREAT-1.7* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-30* ANION GAP-13 [**2117-5-21**] 05:30PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-1.7 IRON-30 [**2117-5-21**] 05:30PM calTIBC-198* VIT B12-570 FOLATE-11.0 FERRITIN-223* TRF-152* [**2117-5-21**] 05:30PM TSH-2.0 * [**2117-5-22**] 10:32AM BLOOD Type-ART Tidal V-600 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-136* pCO2-37 pH-7.49* calHCO3-29 Base XS-5 AADO2-571 REQ O2-90 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED * CT OF THE CHEST AND TRACHEA WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Assessment of the airways demonstrates a high-grade subglottic stenosis, just above the insertion point of the tracheostomy tube. At this level, there is a near pinpoint diameter of the airway lumen. There is associated soft tissue thickening around the airway with probable proximal extension of the narrowing to the glottis. The stenosis also appears to extend along most of the length of the tracheostomy tube, although grading of the stenosis is difficult due to collapse of the airway around the tubing. Assessment of this portion of the airway is also difficult due to a component of expiratory phase in this scan. Below the tracheostomy tube, the distal trachea returns to a normal caliber. Dynamic airway images demonstrates bronchomalacic changes involving the lobar and segmental bronchi and to a lesser extent the main stem bronchi. Note is also made of an unusual geometry of the insertion of the tracheostomy tube with a rather lateral orientation, entering from the right side. Assessment of the lungs demonstrates minor linear opacities in the right lung consistent with dependent atelectasis or scarring. A calcified pleural plaque is noted along the left posterior diaphragm. There are no confluent areas of consolidation or effusions. The heart, pericardium, and great vessels are unremarkable. There is a left-sided PICC line present with the tip terminating in the central portion of the left brachiocephalic vein as it enters the SVC. There are no pathologically-enlarged areas of adenopathy. The visualized portions of the upper abdomen are remarkable for a small hiatal hernia and evidence of prior cholecystectomy. The osseous structures demonstrate no suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions. IMPRESSION: 1. High-grade subglottic stenosis with pinpoint area of the airway just above the insertion of the tracheostomy tube. The circumferential thickening and narrowing appears to extend proximally to the glottic region and distally along most of the course of the tracheostomy tube. 2. Bronchomalacic changes involving the lobar and segmental bronchi and to a lesser extent the main stem bronchi bilaterally. 3. Minor linear atelectasis or scarring in the right lung. ADDENDUM: Multiplanar and 3d images are somewhat limited by motion and indwelling tube. They confirm stenosis and malacia. * IMPRESSION: Successful placement of a 45 cm total PICC line with the tip in the left brachiocephalic vein, ready for use * AP SEMI-UPRIGHT VIEW OF THE CHEST: The study is limited secondary to underpenetration. The patient is rotated to the right. There is bibasilar atelectasis. No evidence of pneumothorax. A tracheostomy tube is demonstrated with a PICC line, the distal tip of which is not well seen but appears to terminate in the left brachiocephalic vein. IMPRESSION: Limited study secondary to underpenetration. Likely bibasilar atelectasis. Brief Hospital Course: A/P 1) Resp; Pt is on vent at night and trach mask during the day and did very well at normal settings. Airway is most pressing issue given marked sub-glottal stenosis. Pt transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for planned intervention by IP with hopes of revision and laser ablation. Findings below: Patient has a long tracheostomy tube approximately extending 3 to 4 cartilaginous rings above the carina. There is evidence of very severe tracheomalacia with evidence of severe anterior motion of the posterior tracheal wall with just simple suction from the bronchoscope, and almost complete obstruction of the distal trachea. There was also evidence of severe bronchomalacia. Because of the patient's body habitus, the patient is ventilator-dependent at night and she already has a long tracheostomy tube and no further interventions were done. IP discussed with Pt's primary physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (STitle) 14502**], who agreed to accept Pt back to rehab post intervention. Pt to return to [**Hospital **] Rehab. Pt to continue with evening Ventilation: AC/600/12/0.40/5. 2) ID- On admission Pt with possible tracheo-bronchitis, given increased secretions. Pt covered with levo empirically to reduce secretions. Sputum culture negative, CXR clear and Pt remained afebrile without leukocytosis. Antibiotics subsequently discontinued. 3) TYPE II [**Name (NI) 1568**] Pt continued on normal regimen of Glargine 10 units qhs, glipizide 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] and covered with a Humalog sliding scale. Pt to continue on same regimen upon discharge. 5) CRI: Cr stable near baseline per outside labs. 6) CVS: Pt with probable CAD remained on outpatient regimen of ASA and Statin. Unclear as to EF but no evidence of depressed function so ACEIs not started but should be considered by PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] remained on outpt CCB for HTN and remained under good control during hospitalization. 7) Hypothyroid- Continued thyroid hormone replacement 8) Prophylaxis: Pt maintained on PPI and heparin SC. 9) IV: PICC placed by IR without complication as Pt had poor access. 10) Dispo: Discharged from MICU to Rehab Medications on Admission: meds; lipitor 20mg PO QD levothyroxine 0.05mg QD glipizide 10mg PO BID aspirin 81mg PO QD Pumicort Ventoin neb 0.5 ml Q4h nifedipine XL 60mg PO QD lantus 10U SC QPM Humalog SS Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Glipizide 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 7. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Heparin Sodium (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units units Injection TID (3 times a day). 9. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 11. medication please cover with insulin sliding scale QACHS. Insulin SC Sliding Scale Breakfast Lunch Dinner Bedtime Humalog Humalog Humalog Humalog Glucose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose Insulin Dose 0-70 mg/dL [**2-7**] amp D50 [**2-7**] amp D50 [**2-7**] amp D50 [**2-7**] amp D50 71-150 mg/dL 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 0 Units 151-200 mg/dL 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 2 Units 201-250 mg/dL 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 4 Units 251-300 mg/dL 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 6 Units 301-350 mg/dL 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 8 Units 351-400 mg/dL 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units 10 Units Instructons for NPO Patients: 1/2 dose glargine 12. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] NURSING HOME Discharge Diagnosis: primary: tracheal malacia obesity-hypoventilation syndrome secondary: Htn DM2 hypothyroid hyperlipid Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: please call your PCP or return to Ed if you have problems breathing, fever or worsening sputum production; or any other concerns. please take all medications as prescribed. please make all follow up appointments. Followup Instructions: please call your PCP Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 14502**] ([**0-0-**]) and make an appointment to be seen in one week. please call your primary pulmonary doctor and make a follow up appointment. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
[ "278.00", "244.9", "466.0", "272.0", "518.83", "518.0", "753.10", "780.57", "593.9", "V44.0", "414.01", "401.9", "786.09", "478.74" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "32.01", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10263, 10334
6066, 8252
342, 363
10480, 10488
2184, 6043
10751, 11083
8479, 10240
10355, 10459
8278, 8456
10512, 10728
1816, 2165
282, 304
391, 1336
1358, 1734
1750, 1801
32,412
130,271
2110
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2111-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2111-2-5**] Date of Birth: [**2055-7-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Crixivan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**] Chief Complaint: Fevers, night sweats, diarrhea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 55 M with AIDS, most recent CD4 count 45 on [**First Name3 (LF) 2775**], VL 1,560 in OMR (100,000 per pt), h/o PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **], and [**Name10 (NameIs) 1074**] pancreatitis who presents with 1 wk fevers, chills, night sweats and two days diarrhea and cough. Pt reports fevers 102.6 for 5 days as well as fatigue. Seen in clinic [**1-27**] for fever, and labs drawn (including blood cultures, urine culture, CBC, LFT's, ESR). At that time his physical exam was unremarkable, and O2 sat 98% (resting). The blood work showed a decrease in Hb from 15.3 to 13.8, and an ESR 109, but blood/urine cxs NGTD. He was sent to [**Hospital1 18**] for rehydration, stool for culture, O and P, [**Hospital1 **], repeat CBC, also concern for PCP/TB/lymphoma. . In [**Hospital1 18**] ED, febrile to 104, tachy 90s-100s, given 2L IVF after which pressures dropped to 80s-90s systolic, lactate 1.8, cr at baseline. Received additional 3.5L IVF with SBP rise to 120s, HR 80s. Received levaquin for diarrhea and respiratory symptoms (cough). He defervesced to 100.3 in the ED. Also had nausea but no vomiting, no headache. 20-g pIV, 16-g left. Admitted to MICU for rule out TB and GI infectious work. Past Medical History: HIV (diagnosed in 8/94 via PCP): CD4 count of 14 in [**1-15**] History of PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 11395**], [**Doctor First Name **], [**Doctor First Name 1074**] retinitis, [**Doctor First Name 1074**] pancreatitis, enterobacter sepsis, wasting syndrome HIV neuropathy Chronic renal insufficiency Hepatitis B Nephrolithiasis [**1-10**] crixivan PTX [**1-10**] pentamidine Depression PSH: Right nephrectomy (kidney donor for brother) [**2079**] Retinal implants bilat (10 yrs ago) Social History: He lives with his girlfriend [**Name (NI) **] in [**Location (un) 686**], MA in his house with his two daughters and his grandchildren. Works as substance abuse counselor for drug abusers with HIV/AIDS. His girlfriend came to visit him in the hospital. He has not used drugs, tobacco, or alcohol for 18 years. Drugs: None currently. Heroin 2g/d IV from age 14-38 (quit 18 years ago). Cocaine 0.5 g/d (speedball) IV from age 21-38. Tob: 2 packs per day for 20 years (40 pack-years), quit 18 years ago Alc: 1 pint/week, quit 18 years ago Family History: Father killed, died of head trauma at age 25. Mother died of stomach CA at age 62. 2 brothers deceased from DM (one of which had juvenile DM and received a kidney from pt). 1 brother alive at 57 with DM. Physical Exam: PE on admission to floor [**2111-2-3**]: T99.5 BP116/70 HR 82 RR 18 98%ra Gen - NAD, A/Ox3, lying in bed, conversant, cooperative HEENT - MMM, OP benign. NECK - no posterior/anterior LAD, no JVD appreciated. CV - RRR, no murmurs or rubs appreciated. LUNGS - crackles heard at lung bases bilaterally, R>L with occasional end-expiratory wheeze, good air movement bilaterally, ABD - NABS, soft, non-tender, non-distended. No organomegaly appreciated. EXT - no edema. 2+ dorsalis pedis, posterior tibial pulses bilaterally SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO - A&Ox3. Able to follow commands and answer questions appropriately. Pertinent Results: [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.64* Hgb-12.6* Hct-34.0* MCV-93# MCH-34.7* MCHC-37.1* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-313 [**2111-2-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-3.36* Hgb-11.3* Hct-32.2* MCV-96 MCH-33.7* MCHC-35.2* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-359 [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD Neuts-68.3 Lymphs-24.7 Monos-3.4 Eos-2.7 Baso-0.8 [**2111-2-4**] 07:25AM BLOOD Neuts-74.9* Lymphs-20.4 Monos-2.2 Eos-2.3 Baso-0.1 [**2111-2-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2111-2-2**] 07:30PM BLOOD QG6PD-9.6 [**2111-2-3**] 11:55AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.0* [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-27* Creat-3.4* Na-133 K-4.9 Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-15 [**2111-2-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-22* Creat-2.2* Na-130* K-4.4 Cl-106 HCO3-15* AnGap-13 [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-43* CK(CPK)-141 AlkPhos-151* TotBili-2.8* [**2111-2-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-34 LD(LDH)-324* AlkPhos-174* TotBili-0.9 [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD Lipase-65* [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 [**2111-1-31**] 02:55PM BLOOD Albumin-3.3* Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.2* Mg-2.0 [**2111-2-5**] 07:20AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.5 Mg-2.4 [**2111-2-2**] 07:30PM BLOOD TotProt-5.6* [**2111-2-3**] 11:55AM BLOOD Hapto-<20* [**2111-2-3**] 03:37AM BLOOD calTIBC-138* VitB12-284 Folate-6.8 Ferritn-1492* TRF-106* [**2111-2-3**] 03:37AM BLOOD Osmolal-272* [**2111-2-2**] 07:30PM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI [**2111-1-31**] 03:02PM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 . Imaging: . ECG [**2111-2-1**]: Sinus rhythm with slowing of the rate as compared with prior tracing of [**2111-1-31**]. Otherwise, no No diagnostic interval change. . CXR [**2111-2-1**]: Progressive distention of mediastinal veins suggest volume overload also responsible for increased cardiac diameter and pulmonary vascular engorgement, though there is no clear pulmonary edema. Bibasilar infrahilar opacification is attributable to atelectasis. Pleural effusion if present, is not appreciable. No pneumothorax. . CT chest/abd/pelvis [**2111-2-1**]: CT CHEST WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes are numerous, but do not meet CT criteria for pathologic enlargement. There are no pathologically enlarged axillary nodes. A right axillary node that was previously enlarged in [**2107**], has decreased in size. A small cluster of epicardial nodes measures up to 8 mm in short axis dimension and is increased in size. Apart from coronary artery calcifications, the heart and pericardium, and central airways, appear unremarkable. Linear atelectasis or scarring is present in the right lower lobe, with additional areas of dependent atelectasis bilaterally. In the left lower lobe, a 3-mm noncalcified nodule is seen (2:39). There is a 4-mm nodule in the right middle lobe (2:28) with additional tiny noncalcified nodules seen bilaterally in subpleural location (2:24, 26). In [**2107**], innumerable nodules were present bilaterally, a pattern that has nearly entirely resolved. No areas of consolidation or ground- glass opacification are identified. There is no pleural or pericardial effusion. CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: Allowing for non-contrast technique, the liver, pancreas, and adrenal glands appear unremarkable. There is splenomegaly, with the spleen measuring 15 cm. There has been prior right nephrectomy with multiple surgical clips in the renal fossa. No masses are identified in the nephrectomy bed. A small linear density, likely calcified, could be postoperative (2:67). The left kidney appears unremarkable. Numerous enlarged lymph nodes are present about the lesser curvature, celiac axis, and in the periportal and peripancreatic retroperitoneum. The largest individual node measures 2.9 x 1.8 cm (2:52). Review of previous CT of [**11-9**], [**2107**], shows that these nodes have increased uniformly in size and number. There is no evidence of bowel obstruction. The appendix is normal. No ascites or free intraperitoneal air. CT PELVIS WITHOUT INTRAVENOUS CONTRAST: The bladder, distal ureters, prostate and seminal vesicles, rectum and sigmoid colon appear unremarkable. There are no pathologically enlarged pelvic or inguinal lymph nodes. BONE WINDOWS: No lesions worrisome for osseous metastatic disease are identified. IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral subcentimeter pulmonary nodules could relate to an infectious or inflammatory process, but are much improved from prior CT of [**2107**]. No pulmonary consolidation to suggest pneumonia. 2. Progression of adenopathy in the epicardium, upper abdominal retroperitoneum and epigastrium. Differential diagnosis includes infectious etiology or lymphoproliferative disorder. 3. Splenomegaly, increased from [**2108-11-8**]. . Labs still pending are acid fast culture, HISTOPLASMA ANTIGEN, EBV PCR, ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN, PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODIES (IGG & IGM), COCCIDIOIDES ANTIBODY, Bartonella hensalae/[**Last Name (un) 7570**] IgG/IgM Antibody Panel Pertinent negative results are listed below: -CXR negative -UA clear -cryptococcal antigen negative -pneumocystic jirovecii carinii negative -cyclospora negative -cryptosporidium negative -giardia negative -O&P negative -c. diff negative -acid fast smear - negative x3 -[**Last Name (un) 1074**] not detected -Legionella urinary antigen negative Brief Hospital Course: 55yoM with AIDS, CD4 count 45 on [**Last Name (un) 2775**], last viral load 1,560 p/w fevers, chills, night sweats, cough, and diarrhea, admitted to MICU for diarrha work-up and rule out TB. . 1. Fevers, diarrhea, night sweats: Pt has been on [**Last Name (un) 2775**] with most recent CD4 count in [**2110-12-9**] of 48 and VL 1,560. He has a history of multiple AIDS-defining illnesses including PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1074**], and [**Doctor First Name **]. He came in with a complaint of approximately 2 weeks of fevers & diarrhea. In [**Hospital1 18**] ED, he was febrile to 104, tachycardic in the 90s-100s. He was given 2L IVF after which his pressures dropped to 80s-90s systolic. Lactate was 1.8 and Cr at baseline. He received an additional 3.5L IVF with SBP rise to 120s, HR 80s. Received levaquin for diarrhea and respiratory symptoms (cough). He defervesced to 100.3 in the ED. Also had nausea but no vomiting, no headache. He was admitted to MICU for rule out TB and GI infectious work up. CXR was negative. CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis revealed progression of adenopathy in the epicardium, upper abdominal retroperitoneum and epigastrium. Differential diagnosis radiologically included infectious etiology or lymphoproliferative disorder. . Given intermittent [**Name (NI) 2775**] (Pt reports history of non-compliance with medication) and prolonged depressed CD4 counts, there was concern for initial manifestation of AIDS-defining lymphoma or malignancy, or TB or other opportunistic infection. Stool cultures, afb smears, PCP smears, ova and parasite evaluations were all performed. Infectious disease team followed the patient throughout his course. Labs still pending are acid fast culture, HISTOPLASMA ANTIGEN, EBV PCR, ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN, PARVOVIRUS B19 ANTIBODIES (IGG & IGM), COCCIDIOIDES ANTIBODY, Bartonella hensalae/[**Last Name (un) 7570**] IgG/IgM Antibody Panel Pertinent negative results are listed below: -CXR negative -UA clear -cryptococcal antigen negative -pneumocystic jirovecii carinii negative -cyclospora negative -cryptosporidium negative -giardia negative -O&P negative -c. diff negative -acid fast smear - negative x3 -[**Last Name (un) 1074**] not detected -Legionella urinary antigen negative . 2. Renal failure. Pt has chronic renal failure. He has one kidney; the other kidney was donated to his brother >20 yrs prior. His baseline cr ranges from about 2-2.5, with worsening over previous 2 yrs. UA showed significant proteinuria, no whites. His urine output was maintained. Renal U/S [**6-15**] ruled out obstructive uropathy. Possible causes, as per outpatient notes include: FSGS [**1-10**] HIV, nephropathy, prior IV heroin use, renal ablation, FSGS [**1-10**] kidney donation [**2079**], membranous nephropathy [**1-10**] hepatitis B infection. . 3. HIV - Patient has a history of non-compliance with his medications. He reports he has been taking his [**Month/Day (2) 2775**] for previous 2 months and for 1 out of the last 1.5 years. While in the hospital, patient was maintained on his outpatient [**Month/Day (2) 2775**] therapy and Bactrim prophylaxis for PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 11396**] for [**Name10 (NameIs) **] prophylaxis was discussed, given patient's most recent CD4 count <50. It was decided that this should be held until blood cultures return negative. It should be started as an outpatient by his primary care physician when all cultures are negative. . 4. Hyponatremia: Sodium 129. Etiologies include hyervolemic, hypovolemic or euvolemic hyponatremia. Pt has little evidence of third spacing to suggest hypervolemia with decreased circulating volume: No dependent edema. No ascites. Pt does have some scattered crackles over lung bases bilaterally. Most likely etiology is hypovolemic hyponatremia. Causes include renal loss and extra-renal losses. Expect Una>20 and FEna>1% with renal etiology. Una 89, Fena calculated at 2.85%, both consistent with renal loss. Given Pt's HIV history with chronic renal failure, HIV nephropathy likely. GI losses could also be contributing given Pt's recent history of diarrhea (expect Una<10 and Fena<1% with GI etiology). Patients sodium corrected with normal saline. . 5. Anemia: Patient's Hct ranged from 28-31. MCV was normal, and iron studies revealed low iron (18), high TIBC (138), high ferritin (1492). Low iron with high ferritin with a normocytic anemia is consistent with anemia of chronic disease. Haptoglobin <20 and retic count 1.0. Low haptoglobin suggests possible hemolytic anemia. Low retic count suggests there might be a hematologic component of the anemia. Differential did not show schistocytes. Etiology can be further pursued by outpatient team. . 6. Metabolic Acidosis: Patient's bicarbonate was 14 with a normal anion gap, consistent with a Non anion gap acidosis. Most likely etiologies are GI losses (given Pt's h/o diarrhea) and RTA (either defective distal H+ secretion or decresed proximal bicarb reabsorption). Acidosis corrected with normal saline. . Full code during admission and time of discharge . The discharge summary was discussed and reviewed in full by medical resident [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 803**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD. Medications on Admission: Combivir 1 tab po bid Ritonavir 100 mg po daily Atazanavir 300 mg po daily Bactrim 1 tab 3x/week Discharge Medications: 1. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 2. Atazanavir 150 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lamivudine-Zidovudine 150-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis 1. Viral infection 2. Immune reconstitution syndrome 3. lymphoproliferative disorder Secondary Diagnosis: AIDS HIV nephropathy Discharge Condition: Good condition. Vital signs stable. Able to tolerate regular diet and ambulate independently. Discharge Instructions: You presented to the Emergency Department with fevers, night sweats, and diarrhea. You were admitted to the Medical Intensive care unit to manage your fever and shaking. You were given Tylenol and Demerol to control your fever. You were maintained on your outpatient medications including your [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2775**] (Combivir, Atazanavir, and Ritonavir)and Bactrim prophylaxis. Over the course of 4 days, your night sweats, fever, and diarrhea resolved. . To determine the cause of your presentation, multiple tests for infection were sent. You were put on respiratory precautions until we were able to rule out tuberculosis. All of these tests, including the test for tuberculosis (TB), came back negative. However, there are a few tests for infection that are still pending. These should be followed up by your primary care provider. . You had a CT scan of your chest, abdomen, and pelvis. This showed enlargement of lymph nodes in the epicardium (around the heart), in the upper abdominal retroperitoneum and in the epigastrium (above the stomach). Because we did not find an infectious cause of your symptoms, this was concerning for a lymphoproliferative disorder. To further test this, we talked to you about doing a lymph node biopsy. Because the affected lymph nodes are not located superficially, this would require an invasive procedure. This can be further pursued on an outpatient basis. . Another possible cause of your symptoms is Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome. This can occur in patients who initiate [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2775**] in the setting of a low CD4count (below 50cell/microL). As the immune cells are stimulated to grow by the antiretroviral medication, patients can develop a worsening of clinical symptoms related to an opportunistic infection like a virus. . Please take all of your medications as prescribed. . Please keep all of your follow-up appointments. . If you develop further fevers, night sweats, diarrhea, or any other symptoms that are concerning to you, please return to the Emergency Department for evaluation. Followup Instructions: PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital **] Community Health Center on Friday, [**2111-2-13**] at 10:00 am. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11397**] . Ophtho: Please schedule follow-up appointment as discussed. Completed by:[**2111-2-8**]
[ "357.4", "238.79", "276.51", "042", "285.21", "276.1", "583.81", "585.9", "070.32", "276.2", "079.99" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14613, 14619
8791, 14059
299, 305
14809, 14907
3483, 8768
17055, 17349
2605, 2814
14206, 14590
14640, 14744
14085, 14183
14931, 17032
2829, 3464
229, 261
333, 1526
14765, 14788
1548, 2030
2046, 2589
22,634
136,812
7529
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2106-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2106-4-21**] Service: CME HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female patient with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary artery disease, hypertension and cerebrovascular accident who presents with shortness of breath and cough. The patient states that she has no idea why she was brought to the Emergency Department and denies any symptoms. She reports an occasional nonproductive cough that she has had "for years" and feels that she has been experiencing alternating chills and feeling hot. A progress note in the patient's chart from her [**Hospital3 **] facility indicates that the patient has had shortness of breath and cough for one day with chills but no fever. She has been recently evaluated as an outpatient for bradycardia. She was seen by her cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27521**] and had a Holter monitor on [**2106-4-2**], that showed first degree AV block with a rate that ranged between 35 to 53 beats per minute. In the Emergency Department, the patient was given nebulizer treatment, started on antibiotics for presumed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation. She was noted to have lateral ST depressions and given Aspirin. She continues to deny chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, fevers, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bright red blood per rectum, melena, dysuria, urinary frequency and urgency. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with asthmatic component. Hypothyroidism. Gastroenteritis. Anxiety. Insomnia. Hypertension. Osteoporosis. History of cerebrovascular accident with residual right sided weakness. Scoliosis. Coronary artery disease. History of kidney mass. History of lower gastrointestinal bleed. Status post total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo- oophorectomy. Left cataract. Bradycardia followed by outpatient cardiologist with a Holter monitor on [**2106-4-2**], with first degree AV block and a heart rate ranging between 35 to 53 beats per minute. ALLERGIES: Penicillin, Erythromycin, Valium, Compazine, Demerol, Percodan. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Levothyroxine 50 mcg p.o. once daily. 2. Combivent two puffs four times a day. 3. Flovent two puffs four times a day. 4. Protonix 40 mg once daily. 5. Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Norvasc 5 mg twice a day. 7. Lasix 40 mg once daily. 8. Senna one once daily. 9. Dulcolax 10 mg once daily p.r.n. 10. TUMS 500 mg twice a day. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives at [**Location (un) 5481**] in [**Hospital3 **] section. She has a 24 hour caregiver. The patient quit smoking fifty years ago but previously was a heavy smoker, though states that she never inhaled. The patient denies use of alcohol or drugs. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature 98.1, blood pressure 144/38, heart rate 41, respiratory rate 20, oxygen saturation 94 percent in room air and 96 percent on three liters. In general, a well appearing elderly female in no acute distress. Skin is warm and dry with decreased skin turgor. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination - The pupils are equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Dry mucous membranes. The oropharynx is clear. Neck is supple, full range of motion, no jugular venous distension or lymphadenopathy. The heart was bradycardic with regular rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. Lungs - diffuse expiratory wheezes with bibasilar rales, left over right. The abdomen revealed normoactive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, nondistended. Rectal is guaiac positive per Emergency Department. Extremities - no cyanosis or clubbing, one plus bilateral lower extremity edema with right worse than left. Neurologically, the patient is awake, alert and oriented times three. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count was 8.5 (80 percent neutrophils, 13 percent lymphocytes), hematocrit 27.4, platelet count 277,000. Sodium 133, potassium 4.8, chloride 94, bicarbonate 24, blood urea nitrogen 39, creatinine 2.0, glucose 111. CK 152, CK MB 3.0, troponin 0.04. INR 1.1. Chest x-ray showed equivocal retrocardiac opacity. Electrocardiogram showed sinus bradycardia at 40 beats per minute. First degree AV block with PR interval 220, left axis deviation, right bundle branch block with a left anterior fascicular block, 0.[**Street Address(2) 11725**] depressions in V4 through V6. HOSPITAL COURSE: Shortness of breath - Though the patient denied shortness of breath on admission, a progress note from [**Location (un) 5481**] nursing facility suggested that the patient had been having shortness of breath and cough for approximately one day with difficulty ambulating, needing to travel in a wheelchair. The patient was afebrile on admission with a normal white blood cell count but had significant wheezing and rales on physical examination with a possible left lower lobe opacity seen on chest x-ray. The etiology of the patient's shortness of breath was considered a likely chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation and the patient was started on Albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers. The patient was also started on Doxycycline given the concern for pneumonia on chest x-ray. She was also continued on steroids given evidence of severe airway obstruction. The patient's shortness of breath was also considered possibly related to a coronary event and she was admitted for rule out myocardial infarction. The patient's enzymes were cycled and were negative. The patient's electrocardiogram performed on hospital day number two was concerning for 2:1 heart block and the cardiology consult service was contact[**Name (NI) **] for evaluation. The patient was taken to the Coronary Care Unit late on hospital day number two and received a temporary wire. The following day the patient received a permanent dual chamber rate responsive pacemaker. The patient was transferred back to the general medicine service where she continued to exhibit signs of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation and nebulizers, steroids and antibiotics were continued. The patient's respiratory status improved throughout the remainder of her hospitalization and oxygen was eventually weaned. Once the patient was transferred out of the Coronary Care Unit, she appeared to have an element of heart failure in addition to her chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. She was given 20 mg of intravenous Lasix with impressive urine output and improvement in her overall fluid status. The patient was eventually restarted on her outpatient dose of Lasix once her renal function improved to baseline and remained hemodynamically stable throughout the remainder of her hospitalization. Heart block - As noted previously, the patient's electrocardiogram was significant for a 2:1 heart block and cardiology consult service was contact[**Name (NI) **] for evaluation. The patient received a temporary pacing wire on the evening of hospital day number two and on hospital day number three received a dual chamber pacemaker. Renal - The patient was admitted with a creatinine of 1.8, considered likely secondary to hypovolemia. Her calculated fractional excretion of sodium was 0.13 percent suggesting a prerenal cause. The patient's creatinine improved to 1.1 with hydration. Once the patient's creatinine had improved to baseline, her Lasix and ace inhibitor were restarted and the patient's creatinine was noted to be stable. Gastrointestinal - The patient was admitted with a history of gastrointestinal bleed with guaiac positive stools on admission. Her hematocrit was noted to trend down after transfusion of one unit of packed red blood cells on admission. Given guaiac positive stools and her history of gastrointestinal bleed in addition to use of steroids for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation, the gastroenterology consult service was contact[**Name (NI) **]. The results of that consultation and potential esophagogastroduodenoscopy are pending at the time of dictation. Hypertension - The patient had moderate control of her blood pressure throughout her admission. Her calcium channel blocker and ace inhibitor were continued. Hematology - As noted previously, the patient's hematocrit was noted to drop after transfusion with one unit of packed red blood cells on admission. Given guaiac positive stools and the patient's history of gastrointestinal bleed, gastroenterology consult service was contact[**Name (NI) **] for possible esophagogastroduodenoscopy and/or colonoscopy. The results of this consultation are pending at the time of dictation. The remainder of the [**Hospital 228**] hospital course, discharge diagnoses, medications and follow-up will be dictated at the time of discharge. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 27522**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12325**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2106-4-19**] 11:24:17 T: [**2106-4-19**] 14:58:16 Job#: [**Job Number 27523**]
[ "244.9", "276.5", "427.89", "438.89", "280.0", "491.21", "486", "729.89", "426.11" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.83", "37.72", "99.04", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2204, 2544
4497, 9120
2850, 4479
118, 1479
1502, 2178
2561, 2827
19,508
187,140
43326
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2112-9-2**] Discharge Date: [**2112-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2032-3-6**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: dysarthric speech & gait difficulties Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2112-9-2**] 1. Suboccipital craniotomy for resection of right cerebellar metastases, opening greater than 5 cm, autologous duraplasty using pericranial graft. 2. Right-sided frontal EVT placement. History of Present Illness: The patient is 80-year-old gentleman who was diagnosed with stage IV [**Doctor Last Name 10834**] level V melanoma of the right nasolabial fold in [**2108**]. He had a wide local excision completely excised with residual superficial spreading melanoma. His sentinel lymph nodes were negative. Routine chest x-ray in [**2112-2-6**] showed multiple bilateral nodular opacities measuring up to 1-2 cm. A left upper lobe wedge biopsy was consistent with metastatic melanoma. A CT scan also showed a 10.5 mm pericarinal lymph node and MRI of the head showed two metastatic lesions, one in the left frontal and one in the right inferior frontal. He received SRS to both on [**2112-4-6**]. He started on Temodar 75 mg per meters squared times six weeks and two weeks off on [**2112-4-18**]. One month followup MRI on [**5-2**], [**2112**], showed resolution of the right frontal met to 50% decrease of the left frontal met. Good response of lung mets on [**2112-6-6**], torso CT. His second cycle of Temodar was interrupted for diarrhea and then was restarted in the end of [**Month (only) **]. On [**2112-8-25**], torso CT showed some progression of the lung nodules. The abdominal and pelvic CT was negative for disease. He is here for his five month post-radiation MRI. The patient states that since last being seen, he has been having some difficulties with double vision, unsteady gait, and some incoordination. He denies any headaches, no nausea or vomiting. He states that he has not noticed if he is veering to one side more than the other. The diplopia has been for four days and his imbalance has been for two weeks. He also thinks he might have some slurred speech. Past Medical History: 1. Atrial fibrillation, on anticoagulation. 2. Hypertension. Surgical History: 1. Excision of the facial melanoma 2. Tonsillectomy. Social History: He never smoked. He drinks half a bottle of wine at night. He is married. He has five children. His son [**Name (NI) **] is present today: he is NP. He has seven grandchildren. He lives in [**Location 17927**]. He used to work in the insurance business. He is retired now. Family History: No melanoma in his family. His father died of a stroke. He believes his mother died of a stroke. His family history knowledge is limited as his family was [**Doctor First Name **] Scientist and did not seek medical attention. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITAL SIGNS: His blood pressure is 126/74, pulse of 74, respirations of 16, and temperature of 97.6. GENERAL: He is alert, pleasant elderly gentleman, who looks younger than his stated age. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient has a grade 2/6 systolic ejection murmur heard best at the right upper sternal border. LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. NEUROLOGIC: HEENT: Head was normocephalic and atraumatic. Eyes, pupils equal, round, and reactive to light. Extraocular movements were intact on the left, but he did have a mild right sixth palsy. Visual fields are full. There was no nystagmus. Funduscopic exam showed blurred disks bilaterally. Mouth, tongue was midline. Palate elevates symmetrically. Neck was soft and supple. Cranial nerves II through VII and IX through XII were intact. Motor was [**6-9**] bilaterally, normal tone, and no drift. Sensation was intact to light touch throughout. There was no extinction to double simultaneous stimulation. Cerebellar: The patient had some decrease in foot tapping on his right foot, but this was subtle compared to the left. Other than that, he had normal appendicular coordination. With gait, he did appear actually to have a difficulty positioning his left foot somewhat and not so much with the right. There was some unsteadiness of the gait and he was unable to tandem, however, he was able to toe and heel walk reasonably well. Pertinent Results: [**2112-9-2**] 02:21PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.8* MCV-95 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-171 [**2112-9-2**] 07:26AM BLOOD PT-13.1 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2112-9-2**] 02:21PM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-26* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2112-9-2**] 02:21PM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.9 Mg-1.5* CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST 0729/05 6:19 pm CT HEAD WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The patient has undergone suboccipital craniotomy with an osseous defect, parenchymal defect, pneumocephalus, and small amount of adjacent hemorrhage. Small amount of pneumocephalus is seen layering anteriorly in the anterior and middle cranial fossae. There has been interval placement of a right frontal intraventricular catheter, which terminates near the right-sided foramen of [**Last Name (un) 2044**]. There is a small amount of hemorrhage layering within the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle. The known hemorrhagic metastasis is again identified within the right posterior parietal lobe with surrounding edema. There is a small amount of mucosal thickening within the right maxillary sinus. The mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: Postoperative changes, as described above. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2112-9-4**] 4:00 PM CT OF THE HEAD WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: A perforated ventricular drain is seen entering the right ventricle from the frontal aspect, terminating in what appears to be the medial aspect of the right thalamus. There is no hydrocephalus or shift of normally midline structures. However, in the interval, there is loss of the [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white junction, and hypodensity in the right frontal lobe, most likely indicating a subacute infarction. The previously identified hyperdense mass with vasogenic edema in the right parietal lobe is stable. Pneumocephalus in the right cranial hemisphere overlying the right frontal lobe is again seen, though smaller than the previous exam. Also noted is craniotomy defect overlying the right subocciput, a defect in the brain tissue at the right cerebellum and surrounding edema, and small foci of hyperdensity, all consistent with postoperative changes, and not significantly changed in the interval. Surrounding osseous and soft tissue structures are also unchanged. IMPRESSION: Interval development of subacute infarct in right middle cerebral artery territory CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2112-9-5**] 11:45 PM FINDINGS: There is interval development of hemorrhage into a subacute right frontal lobe infarction, as indicated by new hyperdensity, and there is expansion of the affected area. Mass effect is increased and there is narrowing of the right lateral ventricle and mild shift of the midline structures to the left. The left lateral ventricle is unchanged in size. The large right parietal lobe intraparenchymal hemorrhage, and postoperative changes in the cerebellum are unchanged. Additional hemorrhages in the right caudate head and left medial cerebellar hemisphere are stable. The degree of pneumocephalus is slightly less compared to yesterday. A ventricular drainage catheter is unchanged in position. IMPRESSION: Expanded infarction and new hemorrhage in the right frontal lobe Pathology [**2112-9-2**] Tissue diagnosis Cerebellum with METASTATIC MALIGNANT MELANOMA Note: Immunohistochemistry reveals positive staining for melanoma antigen HMB-45. Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted on day of surgery for elective suboccipital craniotomy for resection of right cerebellar metastasis (from melanoma) with autologous duraplasty using pericranial graft. A right sided frontal EVT was also placed intraoperatively. Post-operatively the patient remained intubated, initially secondary to prone position of the surgery to protect the airway from edema post-op. The patient waxed and waned in alertness and mental status, therefore he remained intubated and was transferred to the SICU on POD#1 after being observed in the PACU overnight. Blood pressure was maintained on a nitroprusside drip post-operatively. He was noted to have a post-op hematocrit of 28, therefore he was transfused 1unit of PRBC on POD#0. Post-transfusion HCT was 33. A CT showed post-op changes in addition to a previously identified metastasis in the right posterior parietal lobe. The ventriculostomy drain was open to drainage and was clamped on POD#2. ICPs were monitored and were noted to be within normal ranges. The patient was still minimally responsive and was noted to move his right side more than the left to stimuli, therefore a CT head was ordered on POD#2. A new right sided MCA infarct was seen on the CT in addition to slightly increased amount of hemorrhage into a parietal metastasis. The patient's family was informed of this finding. The patient continued to be observed in the ICU and his level of consciousness remained unchanged. The patient was made DNR by his family at this time. A repeat CT on POD#3 showed interval worsening of the infarct with new hemorrhage into that area. A family meeting was held on POD 4, [**2112-9-6**] and the decision was made to continue comfort care only. The patient was extubated following this decision and expired soon after. Medications on Admission: Decadron 4mg tid Keppra 250mg 5 tabs twice a day Coumadin 5mg daily Doxazocin 1mg daily Lipitor once daily, Digoxin half a tablet a day Metoprolol 50 mg twice daily. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic Melanoma Discharge Condition: Expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "02.12", "99.07", "01.59", "02.2", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9816, 9825
7794, 9599
354, 556
9888, 9898
4395, 7771
2721, 2949
9846, 9867
9625, 9793
2964, 2964
2986, 4376
277, 316
584, 2257
2279, 2414
2430, 2705
28,095
157,689
43607
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2139-7-21**] Discharge Date: [**2139-8-6**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: IV Dye, Iodine Containing / Vasotec / Levofloxacin / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3223**] Chief Complaint: Multi-trauma Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2139-8-4**] Percutaneous tracheostomy tube and percutaneous endoscopic-guided gastrostomy tube. History of Present Illness: This 84-year-old female status post multiple trauma in the past now with hip fracture, T10 vertebral body fracture and multiple rib fractures. Transported to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management of her injuries. Past Medical History: Hypertension Parkinson's Disease Chronic Headaches h/o Cervical radiculopathies and myelopathy Osteoarthritis Osteoporosis w/ L3/L4 compression fractures Choledocholithiasis s/p ERCP w/ stent placement Cardiac History: HTN,heart block, presumed Afib with RVR (on coumadin) Pacemaker/ICD placed: [**4-/2139**] Social History: Russian speaking only, lives with elderly husband, has [**Name (NI) 269**] [**Last Name (LF) 20515**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] and daughter live nearby. No history of alcohol abuse, smoking, illicits/IVDU. Family History: No family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: Upon admission: PE: 97.7, 62, 142/62, 18, 99 $L NC Gen: Awake, alert, oriented x 3, appears uncomfortable HEENT: yellow/bluish bruising over L. side of face, PERRL, EOMI Heart: RRR Lungs: CTAB, L. chest wall tederness diffusely Abd: obese, soft, NT/ND, +bs Spine: tender to palpation approximately T3-4 and T10-11 regions; no c-spine tenderness LE: warm, well perfused, no edema Strength: [**4-6**] UE b/l, Quads [**1-6**] b/l, unable to hold against gravity; dorsiflexion and plantar flexion [**3-7**] b/l Sensation: Intact to light touch Reflexes: unable to test Propioception intact Toes downgoing bilaterally Rectal exam normal sphincter control Pertinent Results: [**2139-7-21**] 03:45PM LACTATE-2.4* K+-4.4 [**2139-7-21**] 03:40PM GLUCOSE-150* UREA N-30* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2139-7-21**] 03:40PM CK(CPK)-77 [**2139-7-21**] 03:40PM cTropnT-0.01 [**2139-7-21**] 03:40PM WBC-14.4*# RBC-4.05* HGB-11.5* HCT-36.0 MCV-89 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.0* [**2139-7-21**] 03:40PM PLT COUNT-316 [**2139-7-21**] 03:40PM PT-25.3* PTT-30.2 INR(PT)-2.5* Head CT scan [**2139-7-21**] FINDINGS: There is no acute intra- or extra-axial hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, shift of normally midline structures, or acute major vascular territorial infarction. The ventricles and sulci are prominent, compatible with age-related atrophy. There is extensive periventricular white matter low attenuation, compatible with chronic small-vessel ischemic disease. Visualized paranasal sinuses reveal mild mucosal thickening of the right maxillary sinus. Osseous structures reveal no evidence of a fracture. There is extensive calcification of the carotid arteries bilaterally in its cavernous portions. Motion slightly limits evaluation. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Extensive chronic small-vessel ischemic disease. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ CT Chest, Abdomen, Pelvis [**2139-7-21**] CT OF THE CHEST WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Coronary artery calcifications are seen. There is a small amount of pericardial fluid. Otherwise, the heart is unremarkable. There are atherosclerotic calcifications of the thoracic aorta. No pathologic mediastinal, hilar or axillary lymphadenopathy is identified. There are small bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right, with associated atelectasis on the left side. The lungs otherwise are grossly clear without focal consolidation or pulmonary edema. CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Non-contrast liver demonstrates tiny calcific densities, likely reflecting calcified granulomas. The spleen and right adrenal gland are unremarkable. Both kidneys demonstrate rounded hypodensities, incompletely characterized without IV contrast. Within the left adrenal gland, there is a 10-mm nodule, unchanged from [**2138-8-11**], of indeterminant etiology. The stomach, small bowel, and colon are unremarkable. Again noted is a spigelian hernia on the right containing a loop of large bowel. There is no free fluid, free air, or pathologic adenopathy. The pancreas is fatty infiltrated and atrophic. CT OF THE PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Foley catheter is present within the urinary bladder. The rectum is unremarkable. There is no pelvic free fluid or adenopathy. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: 1. There are fracture deformities of nearly every rib anterolaterally, some with bridging callus, and some without, suggesting that these are of varying ages of healing. 2. There is a comminuted fracture of the right inferior and superior pubic rami. There is a nondisplaced fracture of the left sacral ala, at the level of the promontory. The exact extent of this is difficult to assess secondary to diffuse osteopenia. 3. There is buckling of the medial acetabulum on the right, suggesting a nondisplaced fracture/buckling. 4. There are chronic compression deformities of L3 and L4, similar in appearance to [**2138-8-11**]. 5. There is an obliquely oriented fracture of the T10 vertebral body, extending from the mid portion of the intervertebral body wall, to the junction of the inferior endplate and posterior wall, involving both anterior middle columns, with distraction of the fracture fragments. This is an unstable fracture. 6. There is a compression deformity of the T3 vertebral body, of indeterminant age. 7. There is ankylosing of the long segment of the thoracic vertebral bodies. IMPRESSION: 1. Obliquely oriented fracture of the T10 vertebral body, involving both anterior middle columns, which is an unstable fracture. 2. Multiple pelvic fractures, including right superior and inferior pubic rami, left sacral ala, and possibly the medial acetabulum on the right. 3. Numerous rib fractures bilaterally, of varying ages of healing. 4. Compression deformities of the L3, L4, and T3 vertebral bodies. The L3 and L4 are similar in appearance to [**2138-8-11**]. The T3 compression deformity is of indeterminant age. 5. Left adrenal nodule, stable from [**2138-8-11**]. However, this is of indeterminant etiology, and if clinically indicated, MRI may be obtained for further characterization. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ CT Thoracic Spine [**2139-7-22**] FINDINGS: Distracted fracture of T10 vertebral body is redemonstrated. The fracture remains obliquely oriented, extending from the mid portion of the anterior vertebral body to the junction of the inferior endplate and posterior wall. As previously indicated, the fracture involves both the anterior and middle columns. There is approximately 14 mm of distraction in the craniocaudal dimension, greatest anteriorly. There is a moderate amount of dense material, best seen on axial images (3, 61), centered within this fracture, most consistent with hematoma. There is no retropulsion of bony fragments. Visualized outline of the thecal sac appears unremarkable, but please note that CT is unable to provide intrathecal or ligamentous detail comparable to MRI. Diffuse osteopenia limits sensitivity for additional nondisplaced fractures. There is slight compression deformity of T3 vertebral body, with roughly 25% loss of vertebral body height. Diffuse longitudinal ankylosis of the visualized spine is unchanged. Incidental note made of small-to-moderate bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right. Pacemaker wires are seen in place. There is moderate three-vessel coronary artery calcification, and diffuse atherosclerotic calcification of the aorta. IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged appearance of T10 vertebral body distracted fracture, which as previously indicated involves both the anterior and middle columns, and is unstable. 2. Slight compression deformity of T3, with roughly 25% loss of vertebral body height. 3. Unchanged diffuse longitudinal ankylosis of the thoracic spine. 4. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 5. Coronary artery calcification. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**2139-7-23**] Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.7 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.0 cm <= 5.2 cm Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.8 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.9 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.5 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': 0.09 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.05 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': 13 < 15 Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.3 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: *4.1 cm <= 3.4 cm Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.9 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 1.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.90 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 224 ms 140-250 ms TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *61 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Findings This study was compared to the prior study of [**2139-4-8**]. LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. Increased IVC diameter (>2.1cm) with >55% decrease during respiration (estimated RA pressure (0-10mmHg). LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Suboptimal technical quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mildly dilated RV cavity. Normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Moderately dilated ascending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderate mitral annular calcification. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR. Severe PA systolic hypertension. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not visualized. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Left pleural effusion. Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-10mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe pulmonary hypertension. Mildly dilated right ventricle with preserved biventricular systolic function. Mild aortic regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2139-4-8**], right ventricle is slightly more dilated and pulmonary hypertension is more severe (precise difference in PA pressures between the studies is difficult to give, since prior study was technically suboptimal). _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ________________________________________________________________ KUB [**2139-8-5**] FINDINGS: This is an extremely limited study. There are no definitive large or small bowel dilatation. There are no definitive air-fluid levels noted. The visualized lung bases are clear. There is noted to be a gastrotomy tube in place. The osseous structures demonstrate changes consistent with severe degenerative joint disease and old healed fractures. IMPRESSION: No dilated loops of large and/or small bowel suggestive of possible obstruction or ileus. Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted to the Trauma Service. Orthopedic Spine Surgery was consulted given the unstable T10 fracture; initially discussions took place for surgical intervention and then it was decided to opt for conservative management. She was fitted for a TLSO brace which will need to be worn a all times when out of bed. Orthopedics was also consulted for the pelvic fractures and she can remain weight bearing as tolerated and will follow up in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic in about 1 month after hospital discharge. She remained in the Trauma ICU for several days and was then transferred to the regular nursing unit. She developed respiratory distress while on the nursing unit and was then transferred back to the ICU where she was sedated and intubated. Because she was unable to be weaned from the ventilator the decision was made after family/team discussions to place a tracheostomy and percutaneous feeding tube. The procedure took place on [**2139-8-4**] without any complications. Geriatrics was also consulted given her age, co-morbidities and history of multiple trauma from falls. Several recommendations were made pertaining to her medications; including to withhold the Coumadin given her risk of falling. It was recommended for pain control to schedule Tylenol; use prn Ultram and Oxycodone in low dose. She did develop MRSA in her sputum and is being treated for the pneumonica with Vancomycin; stop date [**2139-8-10**]. She was evaluated by Physical therapy and is being recommended for rahb after her acute hospital stay. The screening process was initiated and she was discharged to rehab on HD #16. Medications on Admission: Klonopin, Ultram, ASA, Sinemet, Carvidopa-levodopa, Amio, HCTZ, Fosamax, Lopressor Discharge Medications: 1. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 2. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): OU. 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML Injection TID (3 times a day). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Clonidine 0.1 mg/24 hr Patch [**Hospital1 **] Sig: One (1) Patch [**Hospital1 **] Transdermal QTHUR (every Thursday). 9. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) ML's PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Milk of Magnesia 800 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML's PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 13. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) NEB Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 14. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) NEB Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 15. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 16. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) DOSE Injection four times a day as needed for per sliding scale: See Attached sliding scale. 17. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/250 mL Solution Sig: One (1) GM Intravenous every twelve (12) hours for 4 days: stop date [**2139-8-10**]. 18. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily): Apply as directed to afected area. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Multiple Trauma: Respiratory failure Pneumonia Right hip fracture (subacute) Left sacral ala fracture T10 vertebral body fracture (unstable) Multiple rib fractures (indeterminate ages) Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1352**], Orthoepdic Spine Surgery, in 4 weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic in 4 weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. The following appointments were made prior to your reent hospitalization: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2139-8-28**] 1:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2139-9-9**] 2:30 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2139-9-9**] 3:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 520**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 3226**] Completed by:[**2139-8-13**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "43.11", "38.93", "96.72", "33.24", "31.1", "96.07", "96.04", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15779, 15850
12079, 13704
280, 383
16083, 16108
1969, 12056
16131, 17012
1204, 1277
13839, 15756
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2103-1-17**] Discharge Date: [**2103-1-19**] Date of Birth: [**2024-10-21**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ibuprofen / Colchicine / Probenecid Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac cath [**2103-1-18**], no intervention History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 78yo woman w/hx of CAD s/p 4V CABG [**2088**] and multiple PCIs who presented to [**Hospital3 8834**] with chest pain. She reports intermittent chest pain over past 4 days with constant chest pain since awakening at 3:45am this morning. Pain described as a tightness/pressure in center of chest with heaviness in the arms bilaterally. She has associated SOB but no nausea/vomiting/diaphoresis. She states that over the past 2 weeks she has had intermittent chest pain with climbing stairs and performing household activities. Prior to this she denies chest pain since her prior catheterization. She does not take nitroglycerine at home due to headache. Of note, she states that she missed 2 days of her aspirin and plavix around [**Holiday **] because she forgot to take them. . She initially went to [**Hospital3 8834**] where she was started on a heparin gtt, given SL NTG X 3, Morphine 2mg X 1, aspirin and plavix. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. In the ED, initial vitals were 97.1 88 113/75 18 100% on RA. She had 10/10 chest pain and was started on a nitro gtt which lowered her chest pain to [**5-21**]. ECG was unchanged and cardiac enzymes were negative. She was then admitted to the CCU. . On arrival, she reports that she has not been chest pain free since awakening this morning. Currently pain is [**5-21**] and has been waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**]. She has associated shortness of breath but otherwise ROS is negative. . On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1) CAD s/p CABG (SVG->Diagonal; SVG->RPDA; SVG->OM1; SVG->LAD) in [**2088**] PCI Summary: [**2098-6-3**]: 3 cypher stents placed to SVG-D1 [**2098-10-2**]: 3 taxus stents placed to SVG-D1 for in-stent restenosis, 1 Taxus stent placed to SVG-OM1 [**2099-4-3**]: 1 cypher stent placed to SVG-OM1 [**2099-4-7**]: returned to cath lab where recent DES to SVG-OM was occluded [**2099-11-10**]: 1 cypher stent placed to SVG-D1 for in-stent restenosis [**2100-5-20**]: 1 cypher stent placed to SVG-D1 [**2100-11-24**]: 1 cypher stent placed to SVG-D1 for in-stent restenosis [**2101-7-22**]: cath without intervention 2) HTN 3) Dyslipidemia 4) Diverticulosis 5) COPD Social History: -Tobacco history: smoker 1ppd x 30 years, quit 6 years ago -ETOH: denies -Illicit drugs: denies Family History: Mother and father with hx of MI in their 40s. Brother with MI at age 80. Son with atrial fibrillation. Physical Exam: VS: T= 98.9 BP= 111/68 HR= 81 RR= 14 O2 sat= 98% 2L GENERAL: Thin, elderly woman, NAD. Appears calm. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with flat JVP. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP, PT dopplerable Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2103-1-17**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-4.34# Hgb-13.3# Hct-40.2 MCV-93 MCH-30.6 MCHC-33.0 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-250 [**2103-1-17**] 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-47.0* Lymphs-48.1* Monos-2.9 Eos-1.6 Baso-0.4 [**2103-1-17**] 02:00PM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-79.5* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2103-1-17**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-27* Creat-1.0 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2103-1-17**] 02:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-56 [**2103-1-17**] 08:03PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-72 [**2103-1-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-69 [**2103-1-17**] 02:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-1-17**] 08:03PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-1-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2103-1-17**] 02:00PM BLOOD Calcium-10.6* Phos-3.1 Mg-1.9 --------------- DISCHARGE LABS: [**2103-1-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.64* Hgb-11.2* Hct-33.2* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-216 [**2103-1-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-92.0* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2103-1-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-23* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 [**2103-1-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD Mg-1.8 Cholest-127 [**2103-1-18**] 04:18AM BLOOD Triglyc-130 HDL-48 CHOL/HD-2.6 LDLcalc-53 --------------- STUDIES: EKG ON ADMISSION: NSR at 81. Left axis deviation. Normal PR interval. Prolongation of QRS with RBBB pattern. Normal QTC interval. T wave inversions in V1, V2, V3. Q waves in II, AVL, V2, V3. No ST changes. . CXR ([**2103-1-17**]): No acute cardiopulmonary process. Hyperexpansion of lungs suggestive of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. . CARDIAC CATH ([**2103-1-18**]): 1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system revealed three vessel disease. The LMCA had a 50% mid vessel stenosis. The LAD had a 100% proximal total occlusion. The Cx had diffuse mild plaquing throughout. The RCA was not engaged as it was known to be totally occluded. 2. Arterial conduit angiography revealed the SVG-OM1 to have a proximal total occlusion. The SVG-LAD was widely patent and unchanged from prior. The SVG-D1 had multiple stents proximally with 50 in stent restenosis that is unchanged from prior. The SVG-RCA was widely patent to the RPDA. There is a 90% stenosis in the RPLV that is at a 180 degree bend point and not amenable to intervention. 3. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed a central aortic pressure of 106/51 mmHg. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 78 year old woman with a history of extensive CAD who presents with chest pain and a story typical for unstable angina. A coronary catherization revealed stable disease. Patient discharged home with optimal medical therapy and a trial of GERD treatment BY PROBLEM Possible GERD/Chest pain: Patient with h/o ACS s/p CABG & multiple PCI's for 3VD presented with chest pain which was typical for unstable angina as it has an escalating quality over the past 2 weeks and more recently in past 4 days. No ECG changes and enzymes are flat. Patient was given nitro gtt which did not completely relieve the pain, and morphine seemed to be more effective in pain control. Patient was put on heparin gtt, continued on plavix, aspirin and beta-blocker overnight. She was taken to the cath lab the next day, which showed stable three vessel coronary diseae, no intervention was done. Patient continued to experience intermittent chest pain, relieved by morphine, and it is thought that the symptoms are not cardiac in nature given no EKG changes, flat enzymes and no changes in coronary blockage. Patient was discharged home to continue optimal medical management (ace, bb, statin, plavix, aspirin) and start a trial of GERD therapy SUMMARY: Despite her unstable anginal symptoms, her cath was unchanged. Her chest pain will be best managed medically and with a trial of GERD therapy Mild Systolic Dysfunction: Patient had no evidence of heart failure during this hospital stay. Her SOB was related to chest pain. Last echo in [**2099**] with EF 45-50%. Patient will need a repeat TTE as outpatient. Hypertension: Her blood pressure was borderline hypotensive on nitro gtt, so ramipril was held. It was restarted on discharge. Anxiety/Insomnia: Patient takes restoril and xanax at home, which were continued during this admission. Medications on Admission: Xanax 0.5mg [**Hospital1 **] PRN Carvedilol 12.5 (pt unsure of dose) Plavix 75mg PO BID Imdur 30mg PO BID Ramipril 10mg PO BID Ranolazine 500mg PO BID Temazepam 30mg PO qHS ASA 325mg PO qday Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: non-cardiac chest pain CAD Secondary diagnoses: Hypertension COPD Discharge Condition: Has persistent non-cardiac chest pain, relieved by morphine. Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2912**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40063**], within one week after discharge.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "37.22", "88.57" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8745, 8751
6628, 8504
308, 355
8881, 8942
4233, 4233
9086, 9229
3203, 3309
8772, 8819
8530, 8722
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8840, 8860
258, 270
383, 2387
4249, 4964
5421, 6545
8956, 9063
2409, 3072
3088, 3187
25,708
194,503
52319
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2179-10-23**] Discharge Date: [**2179-10-26**] Date of Birth: [**2120-6-4**] Sex: M CHIEF COMPLAINT: Mental status changes. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59-year-old gentleman with multiple medical problems including human chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (on home oxygen) who has had multiple admissions in the past for mental status changes and hypercarbic respiratory failure. He came to the Emergency Department on [**10-23**] after a fall. He had refused to go to dialysis early in the week. poor historian and could not answer questions. The patient denied all pain. On presentation, his potassium was 8.7. Arterial blood gas revealed 6.99/92/64 on 6 liters nasal cannula. The initial electrocardiogram was notable for peaked T waves in V1 to V6 with possible peaked T waves in leads I and II. The patient was given intravenous calcium gluconate, bicarbonate, and 60 mg of oral Kayexalate. The Renal Service was called and recommended dialysis the following morning. A repeat arterial blood gas on 4 liters was 7.03/87/61. Per primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] patient's baseline pH is 7.2. The patient was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for administration of BiPAP for treatment of his hypercarbia. He also was administered 1 g of ceftriaxone and 500 mg of azithromycin in the Emergency Department for a possible right lower lobe infiltrate. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; CD4 count of 137 and a viral load of 46,000. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (on [**2-27**] liters/min oxygen at home). 3. End-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis). End-stage renal disease believed to be due to IgA nephropathy vs MPGN. 4. Pulmonary embolism/deep venous thrombosis. The patient is now on Coumadin. 5. Hepatitis C. 6. Hepatitis B. 7. Encephalopathy. 8. h/o Intravenous drug abuse; on methadone. 9. Obstructive sleep apnea. 10. Lower gastrointestinal bleed secondary to hemorrhoids. 11. Cardiomyopathy/carditis secondary to human immunodeficiency virus. The patient has a history of elevated troponins in the 1.3 range. 12. Sustained Ventricular tachycardia; status post ablation. 13. Open reduction/internal fixation of the left hip. 14. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 15. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 16. Anxiety. 17. Depression. 18. Poor nutrition. ALLERGIES: HALDOL, TRENIZINE, CODEINE, STELAZINE, DIDANOSINE, H2 BLOCKERS, and CLINDAMYCIN. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Olanzapine 2.5 mg. p.o. as needed. 2. Zoloft 75 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Levoxyl 100 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Sevelamer 2400 mg p.o. t.i.d. 5. Coumadin 2 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Bactrim one double-strength tablet p.o. q.o.d. 7. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. q.d. 9. Lactulose 30 cc p.o. q.i.d. 10. Methadone 40 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Albuterol inhaler q.4-6h. as needed. 12. Atrovent inhaler q.6h. 13. Folate one tablet p.o. q.d. 14. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 15. Oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q.4-6h. as needed. 16. Midodrine 2.5 mg at hemodialysis. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination revealed vital signs with a temperature of 98.2, heart rate was 96, blood pressure was 124/100, respiratory rate was 22, oxygen saturation was 91% on 6 liters nasal cannula. In general, a thin and emaciated Caucasian male sitting in bed, in no apparent distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. Extraocular movements were intact. The oropharynx was clear. Mucous membranes were slightly dry. Heart revealed a regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Normal first heart sound and second heart sound. Lungs revealed bronchial breath sounds in the right base. Could not auscultate due to position. Otherwise, clear to auscultation. The abdomen revealed normal active bowel sounds. Nontender and nondistended. No masses. Extremities revealed no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Good dorsalis pedis and posterior tibialis pulses. Neurologically, alert and oriented times two. The patient was oriented to person and place. Thought the month was [**Month (only) 205**]. He perseverates. He moved all four extremities. He had a resting right upper extremity tremor. No asterixis. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Laboratory data on admission revealed white blood cell count was 4, hematocrit was 41.4, and platelet count was 77. Differential revealed 86% neutrophils, 9% lymphocytes, 3% monocytes, and 2% eosinophils. PT was 16.8, PTT was 36.6, INR was 1.9. Chemistry-7 disclosed sodium was 141, potassium was 8.7, chloride was 107, bicarbonate was 20, blood urea nitrogen was 88, creatinine was 10, and blood glucose was 139. Calcium was 10.6, magnesium was 2.4, phosphate was 7.5, Ammonia level was 69. Arterial blood gas at 2:24 a.m. was 6.99/92/64. Arterial blood gas at 3:44 a.m. was 7.03/87/61. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray disclosed large lung volumes, increased opacity in the right lower lung field. Electrocardiogram at 2:08 a.m. showed questionable P-R elongation, QRS elongation to 172 milliseconds, peaked T waves in V1 through V6, I, and II. Electrocardiogram at 3:06 a.m. showed a normal sinus rhythm, normal P-R interval, QRS interval was 50 milliseconds, peaked T waves in V1 through V6 persisted as well and were consistent with prior electrocardiograms in [**Month (only) 359**] and [**2179-9-24**]. IMPRESSION: This is a 59-year-old male with a complicated past medical history which included human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (on home oxygen), and end-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis) who presented with hypercarbic respiratory failure and change in mental status, and hyperkalemia secondary to noncompliance with dialysis regimen. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit so that he could be administered BiPAP for his hypercarbia. His potassium improved with the administration of bicarbonate, calcium gluconate, and insulin. In addition, he was administered albuterol and Atrovent nebulizers q.3-4h. He was treated empirically for a community-acquired pneumonia with ceftriaxone and azithromycin. On [**10-24**], he underwent dialysis. The patient had persistent episodes of hypoglycemia for which he required the administration of D-50. It was hypothesized that his hypoglycemia may have been due to adrenal insufficiency, so a free cortisol level was sent. Previous evaluation had ruled out adrenal insufficiency in a work up of hypotension. The patient's mental status continued to improve, and he was transferred to the [**Location (un) **] Service on [**10-24**]. He was administered Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q.d. A repeat ammonia level was 24. He underwent dialysis on [**10-25**]. He was judged medically stable for discharge home. The patient was to complete his course of azithromycin. He spoke at length with his PCP and the renal service regarding the imperative of complying with hemodialysis treatment and the possible fatal consequences of failure to comply. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was to be discharged to home with [**Hospital6 407**]. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was to undergo hemodialysis four times per week. The patient was to undergo dialysis on [**10-27**]. 2. The patient was to follow up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. 3. Visiting nurses were to check his complete blood count on [**10-29**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 2. Hyperkalemia. 3. End-stage renal disease (on hemodialysis). 4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (on 4 liters home oxygen). 5. Hepatitis C. 6. Hepatitis B. 7. Intravenous drug abuse. 8. Depression. 9. Anxiety. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Olanzapine 2.5 mg p.o. q.d. (the patient to take standing olanzapine) 2. Zoloft 100 mg p.o. q.d. 3. Levoxyl 100 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Sevelamer 2400 mg p.o. t.i.d. 5. Coumadin 2 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Bactrim one double-strength tablet p.o. q.o.d. 7. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. q.d. 9. Lactulose 30 cc p.o. q.i.d. 10. Methadone 40 mg p.o. q.d. 11. Albuterol inhaler q.4-6h. as needed. 12. Atrovent inhaler q.6h. 13. Folate one tablet p.o. q.d. 14. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q.d. 15. Oxycodone 5 mg p.o. q.4-6h. as needed. 16. Midodrine 2.5 mg at hemodialysis. 17. Sodium bicarbonate tablets two tablets with water each day. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 4283**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4284**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 7551**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 16972**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2179-10-26**] 14:21 T: [**2179-10-28**] 11:08 JOB#: [**Job Number 108162**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2162-8-15**] Discharge Date: [**2162-9-3**] Date of Birth: [**2103-11-26**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 148**] Chief Complaint: abdominal pain necrotizing pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line [**2162-9-1**] PICC line [**2162-8-16**] History of Present Illness: 58 year-old female presents as transfer from OSH for necrotizing pancreatitis. She was initially admitted to [**Hospital3 **] Hospital on [**2162-8-11**] with severe abdominal pain located in mid-epigastric region and LUQ. Pain was [**10-9**] at the time and associated with N/V. In ED, patient was HD stable. WBC was 10.1, lipase was >3000. She had a CT scan of her abd/pelvis that revealed enlarged and hyperemic pancreas with surrounding fat stranding and associated retroperitoneal effusion without a well-defined pseudocyst. CBD was 1 cm. She was admitted to [**Hospital 28985**] [**Hospital **] Hospital and kept NPO on IVF for severe pancreatitis. Over the course of this past week, the patient has been treated conservatively for her pancreatitis. Pancreas enzymes have been trending down, and her lipase this AM was 139. MRCP obtained on [**8-12**] showed contracted GB, gallstones, and possible choledochocele. Patient was still complaining of pain this AM. Repeat CT scan obtained and showed persistent peripancreatic stranding and fluid. Pancreatic body has necrosis, while tail, uncinate process and head continue to enhance. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for mgmt of severe pancreatic necrosis. Upon arrival to SICU, patient is confused and is beginning to display signs of DTs. She is HD stable and reports persistent LUQ pain. Past Medical History: PMHx: HTN, ETOH abuse, depression [**Doctor First Name **] Hx: Multiple foot surgeries, Tubal ligation Social History: Most recently was having [**7-7**] drinks ETOH/night, no tobacco use Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: On admission: VS: T 98.8, HR 91, BP 132/76, RR 16, 98% sats 2L GEN: NAD, A&O x 3 HEENT: no scleral icterus LUNGS: Clear at apices, slight decreased BS at bases CV: RRR, nl S1 and S2 ABD: Soft, TTP in midepigastric and LUQ region, ND, no guarding/rebound, no hernias, no discoloration EXT: 2+ edema of LE B/L Pertinent Results: [**2162-8-15**] 12:38AM WBC-10.3 RBC-3.15* HGB-10.0* HCT-32.0* MCV-102* MCH-31.8 MCHC-31.3 RDW-13.4 [**2162-8-15**] 12:38AM PLT COUNT-200 [**2162-8-15**] 12:38AM GLUCOSE-78 UREA N-14 CREAT-0.4 SODIUM-148* POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-15 [**2162-8-15**] 12:38AM ALT(SGPT)-66* AST(SGOT)-61* LD(LDH)-588* ALK PHOS-70 AMYLASE-127* TOT BILI-0.6 [**2162-8-15**] 12:38AM LIPASE-65* [**2162-8-18**] CTA chest : IMPRESSION: 1. No pulmonary embolism. 2. Moderate bilateral pleural effusion and atelectasis of the lower lobes. 3. Small ascites and peripancreatic fluid collection are compatible with the patient's known history of pancreatic necro [**2162-8-18**] Abd CT : 1. Pancreatitis with large peripancreatic fluid collection tracking around the liver, pericolic gutters, and mesentery. 2. Edematous gallbladder. 3. Bilateral pleural effusions. [**2162-8-22**] Chest/ Abd CT : 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolus. 2. Decrease in size of bilateral basal pleural effusions. Extensive atelectasis in the basilar segments of both lower lobes as before, but superimposed consolidation cannot be excluded. 3. Extensive peripancreatic fluid shows no significant change since prior CT. Areas of non-enhancement in the pancreatic body consistent with necrosis. Preserved enhancement of parenchyma in the pancreatic head, uncinate process and tail. [**2162-8-31**] Abdominal CT : IMPRESSION: 1. Findings consistent with necrotizing pancreatitis in the body and medial tail. The extent of inflammation surrounding the pancreas has improved but the large peripancreatic fluid collection is unchanged in size when compared to prior CT of [**2162-8-18**]. No duct dilation or mass evident. Markedly attenuated but patent splenic vein. 2. Resolution of bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Continued edematous gallbladder wall without pericholecystic abnormality. 4. Small 17 x 8 mm fluid collection within the pelvis posterior to the uterus is likely resolving loculated fluid. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the ICU for close monitoring and non surgical management of pancreatitis. Her diet was NPO, IVF for hydration, foley catheter in place, CIWA scale in place. [**8-16**] - [**8-17**] - PICC line placed, TPN started, continued NPO, supportive management [**8-18**] - The patient had an episode of desaturation, CT scan performed demonstrating pancreatitis with large peripancreatic fluid collection tracking around the liver, pericolic gutters, and mesentery. Continued supportive care with NPO, TPN [**8-19**] diet advanced to sips, PO home meds started, continued TPN, foley catheter removed and the patient voided. She spiked a temperature and was started empirically on vancomycin and meropenem. She underwent a RUQ ultrasound which demonstrated gallstones, minimal fluid around the gallbladder, no evidence of cholecystitis. [**8-20**] - continued antibiotics, TPN, supportive care in the ICU due to continued confusion and agitation [**8-21**] - transferred to the floor for continued monitoring, continued on vancomycin, meropenem, TPN [**8-22**] - the patient was tachypneic with O2 requirement and was transferred back to the ICU. Due to her confusion, the patient needed to be intubated so a central line and arterial line were placed. A CTA chest was performed which did not demonstrate a pulmonary embolus. Following these interventions, she was extubated without difficulty. She had blood cultures and a urine culture done at this time. The blood cultures were positive for enterobacter and the urine culture was positive for EColi. She remainded on Meropenum and Vancomycin. [**8-23**] continued ICU monitoring, antibiotics, TPN [**8-24**] 2 units RBC given for Hct 22, responded appropriately, cont meropenem, TPN, discontinued vancomycin. [**8-25**] - LFTs slowly rising, ultrasound performed again demonstrating fluid around the gallbladder and stones, but no evidence of cholecystitis, transferred to the floor on antibiotics, NPO, TPN. Once on floor, patient's clinical exam improved. Abdomen soft, non-tender, non-distended. Patient advanced from sips to clears diet on [**8-30**], which was well-tolerated. On [**8-31**] Patient transitioned to full liquids diet, well tolerated. Her TPN was eventually discontinued as she was tolerating a regular low fat diet. While on Meropenem she had another temperature spike to 102 prompting removal of her PICC line and blood and urine cultures were done again. Currently the blood cultures remain negative, The PICC line tip is negativa as is a urine culture. She underwent a repeat abdominal CT which was essentially unchanged. She has been afebrile for 48 hours and she is tolerating a regular low fat diet. Due to the fact that she will need antibiotics through [**2162-9-8**] she has another PICC line placed and to simplify drug therapy at home she was switched from Meropenem to Ertapenem 1 Gm. IV Daily. The PICC line will be removed after her last antibiotic dose by the [**Month/Day/Year 269**]. On [**2162-9-3**] she was discharged home with follow up instructions to see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks and prior to the visit she will have an abdominal CT. Medications on Admission: Triazolam [**1-1**] pill qhs, Buproprion 150 mg qd, Cymbalta 30 mg qd, Lisinopril 10 mg qd, Ativan 0.5 mg po q8hrs prn, HCTZ 25 mg po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 2. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Bupropion HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 60,000-12,000- 38,000 unit Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Cap PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*100 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Ertapenem 1 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous daily () as needed for bacteremia: thru [**2162-9-7**]. Disp:*4 gram* Refills:*0* 7. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. Disp:*10 ML(s)* Refills:*1* 8. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 511**] Home Therapies Discharge Diagnosis: Necrotizing pancreatitis Hypertension Depression Alcohol abuse Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-9**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. PICC Line: *Please monitor the site regularly, and [**Name6 (MD) 138**] your MD, nurse practitioner, or [**Name6 (MD) 269**] Nurse if you notice redness, swelling, tenderness or pain, drainage or bleeding at the insertion site. * [**Name6 (MD) **] your MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 10836**] to the Emergency Room immediately if the PICC Line tubing becomes damaged or punctured, or if the line is pulled out partially or completely. DO NOT USE THE PICC LINE IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES.Please keep the dressing clean and dry. Contact your [**Name2 (NI) 269**] Nurse if the dressing comes undone or is significantly soiled for further instructions. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2162-9-24**] 10:00 You must report to [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **] at 9AM Nothing to eat or drink after 11PM on [**2162-9-23**] the night before the test Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2832**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2833**] Date/Time:[**2162-9-24**] 11:15 Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to arrange for a primary care physician and appointment Completed by:[**2162-9-8**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-12-14**] Discharge Date: [**2132-12-30**] Date of Birth: [**2066-5-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim / Augmentin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 983**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea, anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD Colonscopy Capsule endoscopy History of Present Illness: Mrs [**Known lastname 103573**] is a pleasant 66F with history of COPD, afib, mitral valve replacement presenting from group home with worsening dyspnea on exertion x 3 days. She denies chest pain, cough, shortness of breath, lower extremity swelling, headache, nausea, vomiting, or fever. She has orthopnea at rest and sleeps with 2 pillows at baseline, this has not worsened recently. . In the ED, she was noted to be hypotensive to the 70s, however manual BP was 100/70 and pt was mentating well. Physical exam was notable for loud murmur not previously documented. EKG was done and notable for hypertrophy and ST depressions, unchanged from prior. Labs were notable for mildly elevated lactate of 2.4, hyponatremia to 132, elevated creatinine to 2.4 (baseline 2.0), mildly elevated BNP, and crit of 21.5, down from a baseline of 30. Pt was guiac negative on exam. CXR showed retrocardiac opacity, possibly pleural effussion. . On the floor, pt is comfortable without any complaints. She states that she feels improved since she arrived in the hospital, with improvement in her weakness. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI. Pt states she has 1 BM daily, no blood recently however did have blood in stools 1 wk prior which she attributed to her hemorrhoids. + lightheadedness. (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: -Rheumatic heart disease s/p mitral & aortic valve replacement -COPD -Asthma -Hypothyroid -CRI, baseline creatinine 2.0 -urinary incontinence -Anxiety -Depression -Afib -psychoaffective disorder -hx ascending aortic anuerysm 5.4x 4.9 cm [**6-/2132**], appropriate for resection Social History: Lives in group home. No tobacco/No Etoh, very unstable family life according to PCP Family History: Mother and father with CAD, dad died of MI Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T:98.2 BP:100/46 P:63 R:17 O2:98% General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, conjunctiva pale Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Irregular rate, 2/6 SEM, mechanical s1, s2 Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: aaox3, CNs [**3-22**] intact, strength and sensation grossly nl. . DISCHARGE PHYSICAL EXAM VS: 97.3, 77, 103/52, 16, 96% on RA GEN: A&OX3 HEENT: MM dry, oropharynx clear, anicteric conjunctiva NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD HEART: irregularly irregular rhythm, high pitched S1, S2, [**3-16**] systolic murmur best heart at LUSB LUNG: CTA Bl ABD: soft, NT/ND, positive BS, no rebound/guarding EXT: warm, no pitting edema, nontender over left MTP Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM WBC-9.5 RBC-2.34*# HGB-6.9*# HCT-21.5*# MCV-92# MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.2 RDW-20.5* [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM NEUTS-84.1* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-9.8* MONOS-5.3 EOS-0.7 BASOS-0.1 [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-2+ MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-1+ OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL STIPPLED-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-273 [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM PT-33.2* PTT-77.7* INR(PT)-3.3* [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM proBNP-2838* [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-69* CREAT-2.4* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-17 [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM cTropnT-0.02* [**2132-12-14**] 03:00PM LACTATE-2.4* K+-3.5 [**2132-12-14**] 05:35PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.006 [**2132-12-14**] 05:35PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2132-12-14**] 11:34PM HCT-23.3* [**2132-12-14**] 11:34PM CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.01 [**2132-12-14**] 11:34PM CK(CPK)-24* . DISCHARGE LABS [**2132-12-30**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-2.9* RBC-3.06* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.1* MCV-89 MCH-28.9 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-146* [**2132-12-30**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-28.0* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2132-12-30**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-13 Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2132-12-30**] 07:05AM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-24 AlkPhos-21* TotBili-0.4 [**2132-12-30**] 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.1 . PERTINENT LABS [**2132-12-14**] 02:50PM BLOOD proBNP-2838* [**2132-12-15**] 04:52AM BLOOD calTIBC-369 Hapto-33 Ferritn-23 TRF-284 [**2132-12-19**] 07:25AM BLOOD VitB12-455 Folate-19.4 . Beta-2-Glycoprotein 1 Antibodies IgG Test Result Reference Range/Units B2 GLYCOPROTEIN I (IGG)AB <9 <=20 SGU . [**2132-12-16**] 07:30AM BLOOD tTG-IgA 1 [**2132-12-20**] 07:00AM BLOOD Inh Screening POS [**2132-12-20**] 07:00AM BLOOD Lupus anti-coagulant POS [**2132-12-22**] 07:05AM BLOOD ACA IgG-2.2 ACA IgM-7.2 Anticardiolipin Antibody IgG 2.2 0 - 15 GPL 0-15 GPL: NEGATIVE;15-20 GPL: INDETERMINATE; >20 GPL: POSITIVE Anticardiolipin Antibody IgM 7.2 0 - 12.5 MPL . PERTINENT STUDIES [**12-14**] CT chest/abd/pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. Stable appearance of thoracic aortic aneurysm without evidence of hematoma in the chest, abdomen, or pelvis, as questioned. 2. Splenomegaly and prominence of the left hepatic lobe, findings that suggest the possibility of background liver disease. Correlation with LFTs is recommended. 3. Biapical and left lower lobe nodular pulmonary densities, for which followup with chest CT is recommended in one year if there are risk factors for lung cancer. 4. Aortic and mitral valve replacement with biatrial enlargement and findings again consistent with pulmonary artery hypertension. 5. Fat-containing umbilical and left inguinal hernias. . [**12-16**] EGD [**Doctor First Name **]-[**Doctor Last Name **] tear Blood in the body of stomach Erythema in the stomach Normal mucosa in the duodenum (biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum . [**12-16**] Colonoscopy Melanosis coli in the colon Polyp in the colon . [**12-16**] Duodenal biopsy Duodenum, biopsy (A): Duodenal mucosa within normal limits. . [**12-24**] CXR FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**12-14**], there is continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette in a patient with aortic and mitral valve replacement and CABG procedure. Opacification at the base posteriorly is consistent with pleural effusion, more prominent on the left. Volume loss is again seen in the region of the left lower lobe. No evidence of acute focal pneumonia. . [**12-26**] single ballon enteroscopy Normal esophagus. Normal stomach. Normal duodenum. There was one small area with active bleeding seen in the proximal jejunum. The base of the bleeding was not able to be well visualized because of the active bleeding and clots. It is suspicious for AVM or Dieulafoy lesion. It was first treated with cauterization with a gold probe. Then it was injected with 1:10,000 epinephrine. Three hemoclips were placed successfully with good hemostasis. SPOT tattoo was applied on either side of the bleeding area for future localization . [**12-29**] KUB IMPRESSION: Single focally dilated loop of small bowel with wall thickening and two clips within the lumen, which likely represents a focal ileus in the area of the recent AVM clipping. Brief Hospital Course: 66 yo woman with h/o rheumatoid heart disease s/p MVR and AVR, A-fib on coumadin, admitted for DOE, found to have new anemia. . ACTIVE ISSUES: # Jejunal AVM: Pt presented with 10 pt crit drop. There was no evidence of hemolysis or BM suppression. She was treated with PPI gtt. Her EGD revealed [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear, but no active source of bleeding. Her colonoscopy showed benign polyp and melanosis coli . However, capsule endoscopy showed jejunal AVM. Pt was treated medically with blood transfusion, while awaiting optimization of anticoagulation status. She received endoscopic cauterization on [**12-26**]. She was hemodynamically stable afterwards. We discontinued her aspirin given she is already on warfarin. WE continued her homedose omeprazole given there is no evidence gastric ulcer disease. . # Coagulation abnormality: Pt has chronically elevated PTT. Current workup is notable for positive mixing test, inhibitor screening, and lupus anticoagulant. The test was done > 48 hrs after cessation of heparin, therefore unlikely false positive from presence of heparin. Her anti-cardiolipin and beta2-glycoprotein were negative. The clinical suspicion for anti-phospholipid syndrome was high, however, pt does not formally meet the diagnostic criteria for antiphospholipid syndrome, and she is already on anti-coagulation treatment. A FOLLOW UP APPOINTMENT WITH HEMATOLOGY ON [**2132-3-6**] WITH DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] HAS BEEN MADE FOR FURTHER WORKUP AND MANAGEMENT. . # Ileus: Pt complained of abdominal bloating and mild discomfort on the last few days of this admission. She tolerated food intake well with no nausea/vomiting. Her abdominal exam was always reassuring. She did not have bowel movement for three days. KUB showed evidence of ileus likely in the location of AVM clipping. . # Hx prosthetic valve: Pt has documented h/o MVR and AVR secondary to rheumatic heart disease. We kept her INR at goal of 2.5 - 3.5 with heparin gtt for procedure. No thromboembolic events were observed during this admission. She was discharged with INR 2.7. . # Gout: Pt developed left MTP pain. The location and nature of pain is concerning for gout. She was empirically treated with low dose colchicine once, and her symptoms improved significantly in the following days. . # [**Last Name (un) **]: Pt presented with acute kidney injury in the setting of significant GIB. Her creatinine improved after correcting her anemia. . # CHF: Pt has a documented history of diastolic CHF. We held her diuretics temporarily in the setting of hypovolemia. An the time of discharge, pt tolerated half dose of her lasix well. We recommend restarting spiralactone and half dose of her potassium supplement, and titrating up as tolerated. . CHRONIC ISSUES # A-fib: Pt has documented a-fib. She was in a-fib rhythm throughout this hospitalization. We started her diltiazem after the procedure, and she tolerated well. Pt was anticoagulated throughout this hospitalization. . # Psychoaffective disorder/depression: We continued her home medication. . # COPD: Pt has documented history of COPD. She did well on her home medication Spiriva and Advair. . # Hyperlipidemia: We continued her home dose statin. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES # CODE STATUS: Full code # COMMUNICATION: [**Doctor First Name **] at group home [**Telephone/Fax (1) 103574**] (pt designated person of contact), daugher is official HCP, but not in [**Name (NI) 86**]. # PENDING STUDIES AT DISCHARGE: none # MEDICATION CHANGES: - STOPPED aspirin in the setting of GIB. Will consider restarting after stabilization, as there are evidence that aspirin and coumadin is superior than coumadin monotherapy in mortality of patients with mechanical valves. - RESTARTED furosemide at half dose. - STOPPED Metolazone. - CONTINUED at home dose with alternating 5 mg and 4.5 mg. - RESTARTED half dose of potassium supplement # FOLLOWUP: - Will need early follow-up with PCP/Cardiology - Recommend follow-up with hematology - Recommend maintenance treatment for gout as outpatient. Medications on Admission: Priloesec 20 mg qam diltiazem 240 mg q am spiriva 1 cap inh qhs aspirin 81 mg daily pramipexole 1 mg PO qhs bupropion 150 mg po qam zocor 10 mg po qhs iron sulfate 325 po q am aldactone 25 mg po qam nephrocaps 1 cap po q day advair 5/500 puff inh [**Hospital1 **] senna 2 tabs PO bid colace 100 mg PO BID albuterol nebs 1 vial neb q 4hr prn sob tylenol 650 mg po q 6h procrit 40,000 un sc q month, hold for hgb 12 levothyroxine 125 mcg po qam zaroxolyn 1 tab 2.5 po mon/wed/fri 1/2 hr prior to lasix kcl 20 mcg po bid lasix 40 mg PO bid coumadin 4.5 alternating with 5 mg MoM 30 mL po prn constipation Discharge Medications: 1. pramipexole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qHS (). 2. bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). 3. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 5. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Diltia XT 240 mg Capsule,Ext Release Degradable Sig: One (1) Capsule,Ext Release Degradable PO once a day. 8. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 12. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg/0.5 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb treatment Inhalation q4h prn as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 13. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 14. Procrit 40,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection once a month: Hold for Hgb > 12. 15. levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: alternate 4.5mg and 5mg doses every other day. 17. FerrouSul 325 mg (65 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 18. Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) cc PO once a day as needed for constipation. 19. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 20. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 21. potassium chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 2251**] Nursing and Rehabilitation - [**Location (un) 2251**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis - A-V malformation in jejunum Secondary Diagnosis - Atrial fibrillation - Asthma - anti-phospholipid syndrome (high suspicion) Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 103573**], You came to our hospital for shortness of breath, and was found to have a significant drop in blood count, concerning for bleeding from your gut. You were initially treated in the MICU, and received multiple units of blood products. You underwent upper and lower endoscopy, as well as a capsule endoscopy. We found that you have a large malformed vessel in your small intestine. Our gastroenterologist corrected that bleeding vessel through endoscopy. During this hospitalization, we also found that you have an unusual blood clotting pattern, that will require further followup. You had a small gout flare, that has largely resolved. . Please note that the following medication has changed: - Please STOP taking aspirin, until further instruction by your PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] Please TAKE a reduced dose of furosemide at 20 mg tablet, one tablet by mouth twice a day. Please remind your doctor that this is half of your previous dose, and should be increased if needed. - Please STOP taking Metolazone until further notice by your PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **] Please CONTINUE to take warfarin 5 mg daily and have your INR checked regularly. - There is no further changes to your medication. INR monitoring will be extremely important moving forward due to the propensity of your blood to clot. We have arranged followup with your PCP/Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], and with our hematologist. Please make sure that you make to these appointments. It has been a pleasure taking care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. We wish you a speedy recovery. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) 7726**],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 177**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4094**]: INTERNAL MEDICINE/CARDIOLOGY Address: [**Street Address(2) 7727**],2ND FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 809**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7728**] Appointment: THURSDAY [**1-29**] AT 2PM Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2133-3-6**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5056**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.16", "39.98", "45.34", "45.23" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14776, 14881
8054, 8182
297, 332
15078, 15078
3527, 8031
16914, 17583
2472, 2516
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7,242
143,109
15755
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-7-1**] Discharge Date: [**2144-7-16**] Date of Birth: [**2077-5-9**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**] Chief Complaint: SDH, rigidity Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right frontoparietal occipital craniotomy for acute subdural hematoma. History of Present Illness: 67 y/o male transferred from [**Hospital **] [**Hospital 45374**] Hospital after being admitted there on [**6-29**] after wife noticed he was rigid and leaning forward and drooling at a restaurant. Pt remembers being dizzy prior to episode then does not remember anything until several seconds later when wife was talking with him. Pt is an alcoholic and does not remember drinking any more or less than usual before this happened. He has been admitted here in [**Month (only) **] O5 for a similar episode and was to follow up with a neurologist. He was admitted to [**Hospital6 8283**] for observation. He had a CT on admission that showed no hemorrhage. He had one witnessed seizure while hospitalized. According to notes on [**6-29**] he fell out of bed and sustained a small laceration on his posterior head. He became more aggitated was transferred to the ICU and CIWA protocol was followed on On morning of [**7-1**] staff noticed a right eye droop and a head CT showed a Right subdural hematoma approx 1.3cm with 6mm of shift. He was then transferred to our facility for neurosurg consult. Past Medical History: Alcohol Abuse History of a possible seizure on a cruise ship 1.5 years ago Gout Hypertension Status post appendectomy in [**2101**]. Social History: The patient is married with no children and lives with his wife. His wife is a breast cancer survivor, currently undergoing treatment for recurrence, and the pair are very active with a summer home in [**Location (un) **] that they frequent often. The patient quit tobacco use four years ago. He smoked less than a pack a day for approximately 35 years. He states that he drinks 5 glasses of scotch per day, 5x's per week. His wife implies that this is quite an underestimate. He is a retired counselor/psychotherapist and used to work in schools with troubled teens. Family History: One sister is healthy. Another sister was diagnosed with gout at the age of 40. Another brother is healthy. The patient's mother died around the age of 77 of heart failure. She had some amputations secondary to vascular disease. The patient's father died in his early 80's of heart failure as well. Physical Exam: O: T:99.4 BP:144/98 HR:90 R 28 O2Sats 100% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: 2mm min reactive Neck: Supple no point tenderness. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. No C/C/E. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, prefers eyes closed . Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date unsure of month knew day was 28th Language: Speech slightly slurred with good comprehension. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**5-8**] throughout. Has left sided pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right decreased to absent Left decreased to absent Toes down bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2144-7-1**] 11:47PM TYPE-ART PO2-150* PCO2-35 PH-7.41 TOTAL CO2-23 BASE XS--1 INTUBATED-INTUBATED VENT-CONTROLLED [**2144-7-1**] 11:47PM GLUCOSE-126* LACTATE-1.4 NA+-140 K+-3.0* CL--107 [**2144-7-1**] 11:47PM HGB-8.3* calcHCT-25 [**2144-7-1**] 11:47PM freeCa-0.97* Brief Hospital Course: 67 yo man admitted to neurosugery service for evacuation of Right SDH after sustaining a fall. Patient initial head CT revealed 1.5 cm r SDH at a largest width with 1cm subfalcine herniation. Patient taken to OR on [**2144-7-1**] for evacuation of SDH hematoma and subdural hemovac drain under general anesthesia without intraoperative complications. Estimated blood loss was 500cc. Patient extubated successfully after the procedure. He was tranferred to neuro ICU after surgery for close neurologic and hemodynamic monitoring. His Cervical spine CT did not show any fracture, and cleared clinically. Patient placed on a lorazepam drip for known long Etoh use to prevent withdrawal. His postoperative neurologic exam was: follows commands, open his eyes to stimuli, pupils equal reactive about 2mm, motor strenght antigravity on post op day one. On post op day two he was delirius, mumbling psychiatry consulted to manage delirium and DT. His drain removed on postop day two, without any complications. His vitals remained wnl. Per psych rec he was changed from lorazepam to valium 10mg PO q1h. On POD3 he was slightly less oriented on neuro exam and had a fever up to 101.7. He was pan cultured and got a chest Xray, which showed atelectasis. He was started on empiric antibiotics and neuro checks were increased to q2hours. He completed his valium course and it was discontinued. On POD4 he was lethargic but following commands. His vital signs remained stable. He was switched from dilantin to Keppra 1000 [**Hospital1 **]. His labs remained stable. On POD5 he was alert and oriented x2, followed commands, did not open eyes. He spiked a temp to 102.7 and had a CXR that was wnl. He had long periods of tachycardia up to 120 and tachypnea to 25. He got a head CT and a sinus CT. The sinus CT showed minimal mucosal thickening and the head CT showed a rebleeding into the subdural hematoma, not an unexpected postoperative finding. On POD6 the patient was transfered to neuro stepdown. His neuro exam remained stable and he was afebrile. His Keppra was titrated to 1500 [**Hospital1 **]. On POD7 he was tachycardic and tachypnic overnight and had another CXR in the morning that showed right side pneumonia. He was started on levofloxacin and flagyl. He was also pancultured. He was alert and oriented x3, followed commands and had full strength. He failed a speech and swallow eval and was converted to IV medications. On POD8 he was febrile again to 101.7. An abd Xray showed no sign of obstruction or dilation. His neuro exam remained stable. He passed the video swallow and was resumed on PO meds. He did intermittently continue to have fevers and blood cultures from [**7-11**] grew out gram positive cocci and he was begun on antibiotics but the final read on the cultures was only 1 out of 4 bottles positive and this was felt to be a contaminant by ID and the vancomycin was ultimately dc'd.. He did receive 2 units of PRBC on [**7-11**] which had his hematocrit rise from 22 to 27 and he appeared a bit more active and alert. PT worked with him throughout his hospital stay but did recommend him for rehab hospital. He continued to have loose stools though somewhat resolving and c. diff cultures were negative x3. He did become afebrile. His INR was found to be slowly rising - he was seen by hematology who felt this was related to vitamin K deficiency (antibiotic related vs poor nutrition) and/or consumption of factor VII due to previous hematoma and recommended oral vitamin K. His WBC count was followed and did slowly decrease but then slight increase (from 17.7 ([**7-15**]) to 18.3 ([**7-16**])). In light of being afebrile, negative cultures,MRI head that showed no evidence of infection, decreasing loose stools and improved clinical status of pt, no further action was taken. He should continue to have WBC count and INR followed at rehab. If has fever or WBC count rises, he should go to ER for evaluation. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 50 mg QD Loratidine 10mg QD Zantac 150mg QD MVI 1 mg PO QD Discharge Medications: 1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 7. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours): dc [**7-22**]. 8. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): dc [**7-22**]. 9. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 11. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Right sided subdural hematoma Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: WBC count and INR should be followed at rehab. Continue your usual home medications. You will be antiseizure medication until discussed with your neurosurgeon, please discuss at the time of follow up. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] in 6 weeks. Call for an appointment at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. Completed by:[**2144-7-16**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "01.39", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9228, 9299
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432, 1536
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21,693
113,485
22279+22280
Discharge summary
report+report
Admission Date: [**2169-9-23**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2117-12-21**] Sex: M Service: NSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 51-year-old man with a newly diagnosed GBM status post resection on [**2169-9-8**] with residual right hemiparesis was discharged to rehabilitation but was noted to have increased word finding difficulties on [**2169-9-23**]. He had been at [**Hospital6 310**] from [**2169-9-12**] until [**2169-9-23**]. Per his wife, she first noticed increased word finding difficulties on the Saturday prior to admission. On Sunday, the day of admission, he was unable to articulate three word sentences which was his baseline at [**Hospital1 **]. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for GBM diagnosed in [**9-/2169**], resected on [**2169-9-8**], with a plan to have radiation therapy done. History of inflammatory bowel disease status post resection with ileostomy in [**2143**]. Hyperlipidemia, gastroesophageal reflux disease and steroid-induced diabetes mellitus. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Decadron 2 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q day. 3. Lopressor 12.5 mg b.i.d. 4. Lipitor 10 mg q day. 5. Insulin. 6. Tylenol. SOCIAL HISTORY: He transferred from [**Hospital3 7**]. No tobacco. No ETOH. Married. Works as a consultant. Has two children. FAMILY HISTORY: Significant for breast cancer for mother and father with coronary artery disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, vital signs: Temperature 100.0, blood pressure 157/77, heart rate 82, respirations 18, O2 is 95 percent. General: He was agitated. HEENT: Ruddy complexion baseline per wife, pupils equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation, extraocular movements were full. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm. Lungs are clear bilaterally. Abdomen: Soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities: No edema. He was awake, alert and completely aphasic but able to follow commands such as "close your eyes" and able to repeat "no ifs, ands or buts about it". Cranial nerves II-XII are grossly intact except for a right facial droop with decreased labial fold and tongue deviation to the right. Strength was five out of five on the left. Unable to assist on the right due to neglect. Reflexes were three plus on the right and two plus on the left. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 18.7, hematocrit 37.7, platelets 226, sodium 133, potassium 4.6, 93/25 and 29 for BUN, 0.8 for creatinine, 234 for glucose, calcium 8.9, alkaline phosphatase 4.6, magnesium 2.1. Urinalysis was within normal limits. ALT was noted to be at 131. AST was 26. LDH 243, lipase 224, CK were within normal limits. Head CT showed air and blood products in the subdural space along the left convexity and surgical resection site and in the left cortex/basal ganglia with surrounding hypo-attenuation into the left caudate nucleus and internal capsule and thalamus. Normal ventricles. No midline shift. Chest x-ray showed a retrocardiac opacity in the left lower lobe likely atelectasis. Electrocardiogram showed atrial bigeminy at a rate of 78. Blood cultures on [**2169-9-23**] on both anaerobic and aerobic were positive for GPC pairs and clusters. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the Oncology service where he underwent a fever workup. He had reported fevers at [**Hospital1 **]. Also is part of the fever workup they obtained lower extremity Dopplers, which showed a clot in his left peroneal vein. He also was started on Dilantin to rule out seizures given his change in mental status and he was given a dose of 10 mg intravenous and changed to 6 mg q six hours. It was noted that his incision site on his head from his previous surgery was fluctuant with what was felt to be a fluid collection underneath. Blood cultures from [**2169-9-23**] and [**2169-9-24**] showed coag positive staphylococcus aureus methicillin sensitive. The blood culture results were indicative of high- grade MSSA bacteremia. An Infectious Disease consultation was obtained and the patient was started on oxacillin 2 gm intravenously q four hours with a recommendation for six weeks. For empiric coverage prior to starting the oxacillin, he was started on vancomycin and cefepime. Those were discontinued on [**2169-9-26**] and as mentioned he was started on the oxacillin. Infectious Disease also recommended an echocardiogram be done to rule out endocarditis. No vegetation was seen via echocardiogram that was completed on [**2169-9-26**]. On [**2169-9-25**], [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 739**], M.D. aspirated 80 cc of purulent fluid from his wound site which showed Gram positive cocci in pairs and clusters and grew out staphylococcus aureus coagulopathy positive. Regarding the patient's deep venous thrombosis, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] did not want to anticoagulate but follow with serial ultrasounds to see if the clot propagated. On [**2169-9-25**], the patient underwent a left-sided craniotomy for wound debridement and evacuation of subdural intracranial empyema. On [**2169-9-25**], the patient had an upper extremity ultrasound to rule out a deep venous thrombosis in his right arm and that was negative for any deep venous thrombosis. Postoperatively, he was sent to the Intensive Care Unit where he was monitored with close neurological checks. He was awake and alert and aphasic with right-sided hemiplegia. While in the Intensive Care Unit, it was noted that his platelets dropped to as low as 85. His subcutaneous heparin was discontinued and a heparin panel was sent off. Also, his sodium at that time started to fall to the 133 range. He was started on sodium p.o. The HIT panel was positive for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. His liver function tests were monitored closely while continuing to receive oxacillin. He was transferred to the surgical floor on [**2169-9-27**] where he remained awake, alert and aphasic. The patient expressed extreme need to be discharged home along with his wife. They did not want to go back to any rehabilitation facility and were adamant that he be discharged home as soon as possible. The discharge planning process was begun. Home physical therapy, occupational therapy, necessary medical equipment were ordered. Also, home visiting nurse service was set up due to the fact that he would need continuous infusion of oxacillin. On [**2169-9-28**], a repeat ultrasound was performed of the patient's right lower extremity which showed propagation of deep venous thrombosis to the popliteal vein and distal superficial femoral vein. Given that new finding, Interventional Radiology was contact[**Name (NI) **] and an inferior vena cava filter was placed. The patient had no complications from his inferior vena cava filter placement. On [**2169-9-29**], a PICC line was inserted into the patient's left median vein without complication. Also, a psychiatry consultation was obtained also on [**2169-9-29**] given the patient's depression, periods of confusion, agitation and then occasional treatment opposition. Their recommendation was to avoid benzodiazapine, use Haldol for acute agitation and have psychiatric follow-up as needed at home. Social Work also saw the family and offered services as needed. On [**2169-9-30**], it was noted that the patient's HIT panel was positive. At that time, Hematology/Oncology was consulted who recommended starting argatroban. They recommended avoiding all heparin and continuing argatroban only until it is clear that the platelets had normalized. Further recommendations on [**2169-10-2**] from Hematology/Oncology was to discontinue the argatroban and to start a fondaparinux 7.5 mg subcutaneously q day and introduce Coumadin in the next 4-5 days continuing on the fondaparinux until his INR level was at 2.0, and he should continue on Coumadin therapy for four weeks. On [**2169-10-3**], the day of discharge, it was noted that his hematocrit was 26.8. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] recommended transfusing one unit of packed red blood cells and starting on iron. Also, on [**2169-10-3**], his platelet count had recovered to 245. His sodium had recovered to 137. At this time, the patient and his family again expressed a profound interest to be discharged home. They are acutely aware of the amount of services that will be needed at home and the 24 hour supervision that the patient's care will entail. They once again were offered the option of DICTATION ENDED [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 739**], MD [**MD Number(2) 2930**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8633**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2169-10-3**] 14:39:58 T: [**2169-10-3**] 15:20:54 Job#: [**Job Number 58060**] Admission Date: [**2169-9-23**] Discharge Date: [**2169-10-3**] Date of Birth: [**2117-12-21**] Sex: M Service: NSU ADDENDUM: This is a continuation of a Discharge Summary dictated earlier. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Report any redness, swelling, or drainage of incision, or fever immediately to Dr.[**Name (NI) 4674**] office. 2. He needs to continue on the fondaparinux until the INR is 2 or greater. 3. He needs to start on Coumadin on [**Last Name (LF) 1017**], [**10-8**], and have his INR checked on [**10-10**] with the results sent to Dr.[**Name (NI) 4674**] office. Those results should be called into telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. 4. He needs weekly complete blood count, liver function tests, creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen checks. Those results need to be sent to Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 977**] (telephone number [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11959**]. 5. He needs to follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 739**] on [**2169-10-16**] at 11:00 o'clock for suture removal. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Atorvastatin calcium 10 mg by mouth once per day. 3. Metoprolol 25-mg tablets 0.5 tablet by mouth twice per day. 4. Dilantin 100 mg by mouth three times per day. 5. Sodium chloride tablets two tablets by mouth three times per day (for two days) and then 2 grams twice per day (for two days) and then 1 gram by mouth twice per day (for two days). 6. Normal saline flushes. 7. Decadron taper down to 2 mg by mouth once per day. 8. Senna 8.6 mg one by mouth twice per day. 9. Famotidine 20 mg by mouth twice per day. 10. Oxycodone/acetaminophen 5/325-mg tablets one to two tablets by mouth q.4-6h. 11. Metoprolol 25-mg tablets 0.5 tablet by mouth twice per day. 12. Regular and Humulin insulin. 13. Fondaparinux 2.5 mg - three injections of 2.5 mg to total 7.5 mg by mouth once per day (until his INR is 2 or greater once he is on Coumadin). 14. Ferrous sulfate tablets one tablet by mouth twice per day. 15. Oxacillin 2 grams 1 IV q.4.h. 16. Colace 100 mg by mouth twice per day. 17. Coumadin 5 mg by mouth once per day (starting on [**Last Name (LF) 1017**], [**10-8**]). FINAL DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. GBM. 2. Incision infection. 3. Deep venous thrombosis. 4. Type 1 diabetes (induced by steroids). 5. Hypertension. 6. Hyponatremia. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Mr. [**Known lastname 58058**] was discharged neurologically intact. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 739**], MD [**MD Number(2) 2930**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8633**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2169-10-3**] 14:55:50 T: [**2169-10-3**] 16:13:45 Job#: [**Job Number 58061**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2114-2-14**] Discharge Date: [**2114-2-23**] Date of Birth: [**2067-3-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Latex / Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2195**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Central venous catheterization History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 60258**] is a 46 year-old woman with history of advanced interstitial lung disease, likely NSIP, chronic diastolic CHF, DM, and chronic pain s/p MVA who presents with respiratory failure. Patient unable to provide history, so HPI gathered from OMR and sign-out. Patient was presumably in USOH on home O2 and began to feel unwell over the past 7 days, with increased home O2 requirement, fever, cough and sputum production. She saw her PCP who treated her for presumed asthma exacerbation and started the patient on a steroid taper (unclear dose). The patient did not improve with this treatment regimen. At home, patient's respiratory distress worsened and she called EMS who took her to OSH ED. At OSH she was found to be hypoxic to 60-70's on RA, she was treated with 750 mg levaquin, 125 mg solumedrol, 4 mg morphine, duonebs and 12.5 mg benadryl, and transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. . In the ED, initial vs were: T AFeb P 116 BP 118/69 R 30 O2 sat. 85% 7L. Patient was given etomidate, succinylcholine and vecuronium for intubation and sedated with propofol. She was [**Last Name (un) **] given 1g IV ceftriaxone, 100 ucg fentanyl, and albuterol nebs. Even on the ventilator, her O2 Sats were still in the 80's with ABG 7.07/91/78 on 100% FiO2. After optimization of her ventilator settings with low RR and high Vt, the patient's O2 sats improved to 90's. On the floor, the patient was intbuated and sedated. IV access was challenging to obtain and a central line was placed. Her vitals were HR 121 BP 128/59 RR 20 O2 Sat 98% on 100% FiO2. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Non-specific interstitial pneumonitis (possibly idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis?) - s/p lung biopsy by VATS [**2109**] at [**Hospital1 **], lost to follow-up until [**2112**] - followed by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], perhaps started prednisone course [**2114-1-30**] - Home O2 requirement of ~4L - [**2114-1-2**] PFTs: DLCO 40% predicted, TLC 58% predicted, FEV1 54% - Overall consistent with restrictive lung disease CHF with recent hospitalization (per OMR) Diabetes Depression Chronic pain status post MVA ?Cardiomegaly TTE with ?rheumatic MV disease CAD s/p MI (normal MIBI in [**2109**]) Cervical dysplasia Colonic polyps s/p multiple polypectomies Hiatal hernia Migraines PSH: TAH-BSO Cervical cone bx Mediastinoscopy & L VATS [**2109**] Social History: She lives in [**Location **]. She is currently widowed. She has been disabled after a motor vehicle accident which happened several years ago. - Tobacco: ~25 pack year history - Alcohol: denies - Illicits: h/o illicit drug use in youth Family History: She has two children. She has several relatives who have had lung problems and has died from complications related lung disease. Her mother had COPD, died of respiratory failure, father with cardiovascular disease. She had a sister who died after a lung biopsy was performed. She states that several of her family members may have had asbestos exposure including the patient. Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: Vitals: AFeb HR 121 BP 128/59 RR 20 O2 Sat 98% on 100% FiO2 General: Intubated, mildly sedated, in mild distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, difficult to assess JVP due to short, thick neck Lungs: Tubular, coarse breath sounds anteriorly with occasional expiratory squeaks CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema ON DISCHARGE: Vitals: 97.5 HR 58 BP 100/66 RR 20 O2 Sat 98% on 6L NC General: NAD, comfortable HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, no JVP Lungs: Symmetric chest rise, no increased resp effort, dew scattered crackles. No wheezes/rales/rhonchi. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2114-2-13**] 11:40PM WBC-10.6 RBC-4.06* HGB-11.3* HCT-32.9* MCV-81* MCH-27.9 MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.1 [**2114-2-13**] 11:40PM NEUTS-89.4* LYMPHS-7.4* MONOS-2.3 EOS-0.5 BASOS-0.3 [**2114-2-13**] 11:40PM PLT COUNT-198 [**2114-2-13**] 11:40PM GLUCOSE-227* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-18 [**2114-2-13**] 11:54PM LACTATE-2.3* K+-4.0 [**2114-2-13**] 11:40PM PT-14.8* PTT-35.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2114-2-13**] 11:40PM proBNP-1023* [**2114-2-13**] 11:40PM cTropnT-<0.01 MICRO: [**2114-2-13**] BLOOD CULTURE X2 - NGTD (PENDING) [**2114-2-14**] 10:30 am Influenza A/B by DFA DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2114-2-14**]): Negative for Influenza A. DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2114-2-14**]): Negative for Influenza B. [**2114-2-14**] 11:07 am SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2114-2-14**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2114-2-16**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. YEAST. RARE GROWTH. [**2114-2-15**] 10:37 am URINE Source: Catheter. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2114-2-16**]): NO GROWTH. [**2114-2-15**] 12:05 pm SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL Source: Endotracheal. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2114-2-15**]): <10 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. QUALITY OF SPECIMEN CANNOT BE ASSESSED. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH. [**2114-2-15**] BLOOD CULTURE - NGTD (PENDING) STUDIES: [**2114-2-13**] CXR: Interval recurrence or progression of diffuse alveolar opacification in setting of known chronic interstitial lung disease (NSIP/ILD leading diagnostic considerations per OMR). This could be pulmonary edema or widespread pneumonia or hemorrhage. Given the course consideration should also be given to drug or toxin exposure exacerbating a preexisting reaction. [**2114-2-14**] TTE: Suboptimal image quality. Right ventricular cavity enlargement with free wall hypokinesis. Normal left ventricular cavity size and regional/global systolic function. Mild mitral stenosis. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2110-4-9**], the right ventricular findings are new and suggestive of myocardial contusion. The severity of mitral stenosis has increased. The severity of mitral regurgitation has declined (may be due to tachycardia and suboptimal image quality). [**2114-2-15**] EKG: Sinus rhythm and increase in rate as compared to the previous tracing of [**2110-4-9**]. There is right axis deviation and low limb lead voltage. There is now ST segment elevation in leads V1-V3 with biphasic to inverted T waves in leads V1-V5, more prominent as compared to the previous tracing of [**2110-4-9**]. The rate is increased. These findings are consistent with active anterolateral ischemic process. Followup and clinical correlation are suggested. CTA Wet read [**2114-2-23**]: No PE. Some consolidations/septal thickening suggestive of fluid vs infection. Enlarged pulm artery suggestive of pulmonary HTN. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 60258**] is a 46 year-old woman with history of advanced interstitial lung disease, likely NSIP, CHF, DM, and chronic pain s/p MVA who presents with respiratory failure. ICU Course: Patient was intubated in the ED secondary to respiratory distress and oxygen saturations in the 80s. She was admitted to the MICU were a CVL was placed. She was treated initially empirically with levofloxacin and broadened to vancomycin/cefepime/azithromycin for empiric coverage of HCAP. She was also given IV steroids, then transitioned to prednisone 40 mg daily, for an ILD flare per her outpatient pulmonologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Influenza swab was sent and returned negative. Sputum cultures grew commensal respiratory flora and yeast. She was also diuresed with IV lasix given an elevated BNP of 1023 over her baseline of 363 from [**10-1**] and overload on CXR. IV Lasix 40mg IV was effective and diuresis. Echocardiogram showed findings of RV free wall hypokinesis c/w contusion related to MVA as well as mild MS and MR. [**Name14 (STitle) 2287**] cardiology recommended further evaluation with TEE as this valvular disease may be contributing to her heart failure. She was extubated on [**2-16**] with return to her baseline home oxygen requirement. Just prior to transfer to the floor patient was started on morphine 60mg/30mg/60mg PO TID for her chronic fibromyalgia neck and shoulder pain. *ACTIVE ISSUES* # Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure: The patient is on daily lasix 60 mg at home and has a history of chronic diastolic heart failure secondary to rheumatic heart disease (echo in [**2109**] showed EF>55%, mild-mod MV regurg). Her dyspnea was thought to be due to volume retention in the setting of starting steroids for baseline lung disease. In the MICU she was started on IV lasix 40 mg with good response. On the floor her lung exam was notable for bibasilar crackles and high-pitched inspiratory squeaks, as well as bipedal pitting edema. She was therefore continued on IV lasix with resolution of dyspnea and improved lung exam. Her oxgen requirement was lowered to her baseline of 6L NC. A repeat CXR on [**2-21**] showed substantial improvement in pulmonary edema compared to the prior study of [**2-17**]. To evaluate the role of mitral valve dysfunction on CHF exacerbation, she also underwent a repeat echo given poor window of bedside TTE in the MICU. The echo was largely unchanged from her prior in [**2109**], with preserved EF 70% and mild resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Rheumatic mitral valve deformity was noted along with mild MV stenosis. Cardiology recommended starting the patient on low-dose metoprolol due to concern for CHF exacerbation from tachycardia/decreased filling time in the setting of the patient's MR/MS. [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 8337**] metoprolol succinate 12.5mg daily well. The patient was transitioned to po lasix 40 mg, and on this low dose continued to produce output 3-4L daily. She appeared consistently euvolemic on this dose. Her Cr remained stable throughout this period. On discharge her weight was 100.2 kg, compared to her baseline weight of 101.2 kg ([**2114-1-2**]). The CTA on day of discharge revealed signs of some fluid overload and decision was made to send her home on 60mg daily (her usual home dose) and to likely taper down to 40mg daily if appropriate when she sees her primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was discharged on lasix 60mg daily and metoprolol 12.5 mg daily. Pt was satting in the mid-high 90s on 6L at time of discharge. # ILD: The patient has advanced interstitial lung disease with tissue diagnosis of fibrotic NSIP in [**2109**]. She is on baseline 6L O2 at home and is followed closely by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. While inhouse it was thought that her lung disease was contributing to her dyspnea and acute presentation. She was therefore continued on prednisone 40 mg po daily. The patient was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] who recommended a slow steroid taper over 1-2 months with possible outpatient transition to azathioprine. Given her continuation of steroids, she was started on a PPI. She was also started on PCP prophylaxis with bactrim and discharged on Cal/VitD. # Diabetes mellitus: The patient had poor glycemic control during her stay, with post-meal FSBG levels consistently >400. A HgA1c was 9.2. Her lantus was increased to 24 from baseline 20 with good effect. She was started on a novolog sliding scale with frequent adjustment. [**Last Name (un) **] saw the patient while inhouse for elevated sugars. The decision was made to STOP metformin given her CHF, and the patient was instructed not to resume this outpatient. She was discharged on lantus 24 U qhs and novolog sliding scale (Starting breakfast and lunch at 12 for BG 100-150, increase by 2; dinner at 8 Units for BG 100-150, increase by 2; bedtime at 4 for BG 151-200, increase by 2). # Chronic pain s/p MVA: Baseline chronic back pain was controlled with her home morphine dose 60mg/30mg/60mg PO TID which was started in the MICU. She had adequate pain control during her hospitalization. *INACTIVE ISSUES:* # Anemia: The patient is chronically anemic and remained so with Hcts ranging from 27.9-31.9. This is consistent with her baseline. # Hypertension: Patient's aldactone was held given diuresis and relatively low BPs on the floor. Because she was started on metoprolol, her aldactone was discontinued. # Depression/anxiety: The patient was continued on her home doses of sertraline 200 mg daily and diazepam 5 mg q6 prn. Labs/Studies Pending at Discharge: - CTA final read ([**2114-2-23**]) Transitional Care Issues: - Patient will need electrolytes checked on Friday [**3-2**]. VNA has been arranged and PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 13109**]. -Aldactone was held during admission. [**Month (only) 116**] be resumed outpatient if patient tolerates metoprolol. -Started metoprolol 12.5mg succinate daily. Reccomend continued monitoring outpatient as she might benefit from higher dose. Medications on Admission: Diazepam 5mg q6-8h PRN anxiety Lasix 60mg daily Lantus 20u daily Metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] Morphine 60/30/60 mg PO qAM/afternoon/PM Oxycodone 5mg PO BID (between morphine doses) Sertraline 200mg daily Diovan 80mg daily Various vitamins: D2, B6, B12, fish oil (per [**Location (un) 2274**] records, additionally) Fioricet 2 tablets q4h PRN severe HA Spironolactone 25mg daily Hydroxyzine 50mg qAM/PM Discharge Medications: 1. sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Continue until you see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 3. valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for wheeze. Disp:*1 inh* Refills:*0* 6. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. dextromethorphan-guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Five (5) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. Disp:*40 ML(s)* Refills:*0* 8. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 9. morphine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for neck/shoulder pain. 10. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for pain. 11. morphine 30 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO NOON (At Noon). 12. diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 6-8 hours as needed for anxiety. 13. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw chem 7 on [**2114-2-27**] and fax to:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6808**] attn: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 4320**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. 14. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Four (24) Subcutaneous at bedtime. Disp:*1 month's supply* Refills:*2* 15. insulin Novolog Sig: One (1) four times a day: Follow Sliding Scale. Disp:*1 month's supply* Refills:*2* 16. Insulin Syringe MicroFine 0.3 mL 28 x [**12-24**] Syringe Sig: One (1) Miscellaneous four times a day. Disp:*1 month's supply* Refills:*2* 17. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1 and [**12-24**] Tablet PO once a day: take total of 60mg (1.5 tablets) a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company **] [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnoses: Acute on Chronic Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure Interstitial Lung Disease Congestive Heart Failure Secondary diagnoses: Diabetes Mellitus Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 60258**], You were admitted to the hospital for shortness of breath. We believe this was most likely due to extra fluid in your lungs. When you first arrived to our Emergency Department, a tube was placed in your throat to help you breathe (intubation). You were admitted to the intensive care unit, where you were given a medication (Lasix) to help decrease the fluid in your lungs. You were treated with steroids to decrease possible inflammation in your lungs. You also received antibiotics to cover the bacteria that cause lung infections. You responded well to these treatments and your breathing tube was eventually removed. In the ICU, you had an ultrasound of your heart (Echo) which showed slightly worsened disease of one of your heart valves (from rheumatic heart disease). Your heart function is otherwise unchanged from your last echo in [**2109**]. You were then transferred to the medicine floor, where you completed the course of antibiotics. You were continued on steroids. Your IV Lasix was transitioned to Lasix by mouth, and you continued to put out a considerable amount of extra fluid which helped your oxygenation. Your oxygen requirements decreased to your home oxygen of 6 Liters. You were able to ambulate on your own without issue. You will go home on lasix 60mg daily. This dose might be lowered to 40mg daily after you see your primary care doctor next week if she feels it is appropriate. Your sugars were found to be elevated, especially after starting prednisone. We had diabetes specialists see you who helped to titrate your insulin. You will go home on Insulin Sliding Scale regimen that was reviewed with you in the hospital. Please follow the attached Sliding Scale regimen. On the day of discharge you had some chest pain with breathing. We obtained a CT scan of your lungs and it showed there is no clot in your lungs, this is good news. Remember to check daily weights. If your weight goes up by 3 pounds, please call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **], you might need a higher dose of your lasix. This is VERY important. If you can not get through to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **], please call your primary care doctor. The following changes were made to your medications: STOP Metformin. Do not take this medication any more. It should not be taken by patients with heart failure. STOP Aldactone. You may resume this if your PCP agrees and if your blood pressure tolerates. We started you on metoprolol and decided to stop the aldactone for now. START insulin sliding scale with Novolog, see the attached form for an explanation. CHANGED lantus from 20->24 U every evening START: Bactrim, take 1 tab daily to prevent pneumonia while on steroids. START: Pantoprazole 40mg daily, take this while on steroids START Prednisone 40 mg daily. You will be on this medication until further discussion with your pulmonologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. START Metoprolol 12.5mg daily. Please take [**12-24**] pill of the 25mg daily. This will protect your heart from future heart failure episodes. CONTINUE: Lasix 60mg daily to help remove fluid from your lungs No other medication changes were made. Please continue to take them as you have been doing. Follow-up appointments have been made for you. Please see the details below. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Location: [**Location (un) 2274**]-[**Location (un) **] Address: 111 [**Doctor Last Name **] DR, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 17464**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 105541**] Appointment: Friday [**3-2**] at 1:45PM Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: MONDAY [**2114-3-12**] at 8:10 AM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PFT When: MONDAY [**2114-3-12**] at 8:30 AM Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: MONDAY [**2114-3-12**] at 8:30 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 611**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2114-3-22**] at 1 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "96.6", "38.97", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
17069, 17135
8248, 13481
287, 330
17378, 17378
5023, 5023
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3492, 3870
14847, 17046
17156, 17279
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6561, 8225
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240, 249
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358, 1945
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5039, 6520
3899, 4473
17393, 17505
2433, 3222
3238, 3476
66,165
131,060
50411
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2159-6-2**] Discharge Date: [**2159-6-6**] Date of Birth: [**2091-8-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3531**] Chief Complaint: gangrenous scrotum Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 67yo M h/o ESRD, ESLD, CAD who presents with scrotal rash. Initially presented to pcp who prescribed lamisil. The next day he re-presented to [**Hospital3 **] where he was diagnosed with fourniers gangrene. Patient was given Clindamycin and Zosyn. A CT abdomen reportedly showed no free air and the patient was lethargic but they spoke to his neice who wanted a further workup and he was sent here for urology. . In the ED, initial vs were: T 97.4 52 100/46 14 99. He was A+OX1 and unable to give a history. He was noted to have crepitus and a gangrenous scrotum on exam. The OSH CT scan was read here as having evidence of free air by our radiologists but then they decided there was not free air actually it was just the decompressed bladder with foley balloon tenting it up. Urology consult and Surgery consult both thought that he was too sick to be a surgical candidate and recommended admit to MICU for unclear reasons. Blood and urine cultures were sent and he was given vanc/gent here per urology recs. He was also given thiamine for alcoholism and encephalopathy and 3L NS. While he was in the ED his neice was [**Name (NI) 653**]. She said he would not want surgery but would want antibiotics and other treatment. She also faxed over DNR paperwork, however the patient reportedly said he would be willing to be intubated. Family was called in and will be here around 9pm from out of town. Ground work laid to be CMO later tonight. Renal aware that he's here but since DNR/DNI but may need HD at some point. (Normally does not get HD as an outpatient). Two PIVs in for access. . Vital signs prior to transfer: HR: 45-50 sinus bradycardia, BP: 111/60 RR 14 98% RA. . On the floor, patient had no pain. Said the rash had been there for a year. No other complaints except that he has "Flat lined" and sick of medical care. Past Medical History: ESLD Afib Diabetes Bypass surgery HTN ESRD not on HD yet Gastric bypass ETOH abuse Social History: Lives in [**Hospital3 **] and is a former accountant. Heavy ETOH abuse for 7 years per niece and wife after gastric bypass he started drinking instead of eating. Stopped smoking several years ago. Family History: unknown Physical Exam: Vitals: T:97 BP:102/59 P:55 R:16 O2: 100% RA General: Alert, oriented to person only, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, very dry MM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: distended, non-tender, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, GU: foley in place with crepitus in scrotum and left side of groin along inguinal ligament. Two patches of necrotic tissue (about 2cm in diameter) on scrotum with candidal rash overlying it in groin Ext: warm, well perfused, anasarca Pertinent Results: [**2159-6-2**] 05:20PM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.03* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.4* MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.3 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-198 [**2159-6-2**] 05:20PM BLOOD Neuts-83.8* Lymphs-11.5* Monos-3.8 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.2 [**2159-6-2**] 05:20PM BLOOD PT-15.6* PTT-37.2* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2159-6-2**] 05:20PM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-73* Creat-5.7* Na-143 K-4.0 Cl-116* HCO3-11* AnGap-20 [**2159-6-2**] 05:20PM BLOOD ALT-6 AST-10 CK(CPK)-16* AlkPhos-79 TotBili-0.5 [**2159-6-2**] 05:20PM BLOOD Albumin-2.1* Calcium-8.2* Phos-6.1* Mg-3.0* [**2159-6-2**] 05:29PM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* [**2159-6-5**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.2* MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.0 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-163 [**2159-6-5**] 07:35AM BLOOD PT-16.1* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2159-6-5**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-40* UreaN-70* Creat-5.7* Na-145 K-3.2* Cl-115* HCO3-13* AnGap-20 [**2159-6-5**] 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-5.1* Mg-2.5 [**2159-6-3**] Radiology SCROTAL U.S. 1. No evidence of abscess. 2. Massive scrotal edema consistent with stated diagnosis of cellulitis. 3. Small right hydrocele otherwise normal testes and epididymides bilaterally. [**2159-6-3**] Radiology CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Lungs are well aerated, without consolidation or effusion. Heart size, mediastinal contours, and pulmonary vascular markings are within normal limits. [**2159-6-3**] Radiology CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS W/O CONTRAST 1. No evidence of air within the scrotum or subcutaneous tissues. 2. Large amount of ascites. Small nodular liver consistent with history of chronic liver disease. 3. Diffuse anasarca and bilateral hydroceles. Brief Hospital Course: 67yo M with h/o ESLD, ESRD, CAD admitted with scrotal cellulitis and worsening hepatic and renal failure. Patient evaluated by urology and surgery in the ED who felt pts scrotum not true fournier's, just a scrotal cellulitis. Scrotal ultrasound was obtained and did not show evidence of deep tissue fluid collections or gas. Broad abx coverage initiated with vanc/zosyn. Discussed with family and pt who agreed that he would not want surgical management even if indicated. Similarly, despite worsening renal failure (creatinine to 5.7 from ?baseline 1.7) and poor urine output, patient and family declined dialysis despite electrolyte abnormalities and metabolic acidosis attributed to anuria. He was managed medically with pain control, antibiotics, and IV bicarbonate. His renal function did not improve. Lactulose was continued for his liver disease. Palliative care was very involved regarding goals of care with patient and his family. Patient had been ill for a very long time and did not want aggressive care. On the day prior to discharge patient was made CMO with treatment with oral antibiotics, symptom control, lactulose, and comfort feeding. He was discharged [**Last Name (un) **] with hospice. Medications on Admission: Paxil 30mg daily lactulose 30mL QID Os-cal with vit D daily Folate 1mg daily Levothyroxine 150mcg daily MVI FeSo4 325mg daily Nadolol 20mg daily PRN APAP QD Ativan 0.5 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 9 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*2700 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Dilaudid 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Dilaudid-5 1 mg/mL Liquid Sig: [**2-22**] mL PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*250 mL* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Hospice of [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Health Care Proxy has been invoked. Primary Diagnosis: 1. Scrotum Cellulitis 2. End Stage Renal Disease 3. End Stage Kidney Disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with infection of your scrotum. You were initially in the ICU and treated with IV antibiotics. You have end state kidney and liver disease, and your health care proxy decided to focus on comfort care only. You are going home with hospice services. Please continue all medications as prescribed. You will complete Augmentin for another 9 days for your scrotal infection. Please contact your hospice services for any questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Please follow up all concerns with hospice and your new PCP. Completed by:[**2159-6-7**]
[ "303.91", "276.2", "V45.86", "348.30", "403.91", "414.01", "585.6", "608.4", "789.59", "427.31", "572.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6780, 6838
4828, 6049
331, 339
7015, 7015
3241, 4805
7678, 7769
2535, 2544
6276, 6757
6859, 6896
6075, 6253
7195, 7655
2559, 3222
273, 293
367, 2198
6915, 6994
7030, 7171
2220, 2304
2320, 2519
8,648
116,090
19920+19921+19922
Discharge summary
report+report+report
Admission Date: [**2191-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-17**] Date of Birth: Sex: Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 86 year old male with persistent cough found to have left upper lobe mass on chest x-ray. Chest CT on [**2190-11-9**] confirmed the presence of a 6 cm cavitary left upper lobe mass and right hilar lymphadenopathy. The patient has lost about 30 pounds in the past six weeks. Fatigued on standing. Persistent cough. Right shoulder pain for the past six weeks with certain movements. No headaches. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Status post XRT eight years ago for prostate cancer. Mild hypertension. Pedal edema. AAA 2.4 cm in [**5-9**]. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: None. ALLERGIES: None. MEDICATIONS: Aspirin 81 mg twice weekly. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was a well appearing normal in no acute distress. HEENT pupils equally round and reactive to light. No scleral icterus. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs. Abdomen negative. Extremities no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neuro no focal deficits. LABORATORY DATA: CAT scan on [**2190-11-9**] showed a 6 cm large cavitary left upper lobe mass and 2 cm right hilar mass. PET scan reported no peripheral mets, but question mediastinal involvement. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2191-1-12**] and was taken directly to the operating room where left upper lobe resection and ribs two, three and four resections were performed. The patient did all right postoperatively and was transferred to the surgical ICU postoperatively, intubated. On transfer the patient didn't have any problems postoperatively. This was particularly important because the patient was an extremely difficult intubation. The patient had an epidural in place for pain. He received Kefzol perioperatively. He did have some postoperative oliguria requiring periodic fluid boluses. Chest tubes were in place and to suction. On postoperative day one the patient was successfully extubated. He had his diet advanced successfully and was heplocked. He was transferred to the floor. He stayed on the floor for another three days secondary to high chest tube output. On [**2191-1-17**] the chest tubes were removed successfully. His epidural was removed and the patient was changed to p.o. pain medication. He is doing well and will be discharged in the morning to a rehab facility. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3351**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3352**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12487**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2191-1-17**] 16:05 T: [**2191-1-17**] 17:09 JOB#: [**Job Number 53753**] Admission Date: [**2191-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-18**] Service: Thoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 86 year old male who presented with persistent cough and right shoulder pain and was found to have a left upper lobe on chest x-ray. A computerized tomography scan on [**2190-11-9**], confirmed the presence of a 6 cm cavitary left upper lobe mass and there was also question of a right hilar lymph node. On [**2190-12-22**], he underwent a mediastinoscopy after which he was found to have a resectable left lung tumor. At this time he was admitted for resection of the left upper lobe mass. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Status post radiation therapy eight years ago for prostate cancer, mild hypertension, 2.4 cm abdominal aortic aneurysm. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: Aspirin 81 mg twice weekly. SOCIAL HISTORY: Married, retired with 30 year history of smoking two packs per day, quit 30 years ago. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, well-appearing in no apparent distress. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart, regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen, soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurologically intact. HOSPITAL COURSE: On the day of this admission, he underwent a left upper lobectomy and resection of the chest wall overlying the tumor which included segments of ribs 2, 3 and 4. He tolerated the procedure well, but secondary to a very difficult intubation he was kept intubated over night immediately postoperatively and was therefore in the Intensive Care Unit for 24 hours. The next morning he extubated with no difficulty and after that his course is summarized as follows. 1. Neurological - His pain was initially controlled with an epidural and then was well controlled on p.o. pain medication. He did present with slight confusion early postoperatively but was back to his baseline mental status with no neurological deficits thereafter and this was attributed to postoperative delirium and narcotics. 2. Cardiovascular - He remained stable postoperatively and required no additional medications. Due to slight bradycardia early postoperatively, he was not started on any beta blockade perioperatively. 3. Respiratory - He remained stable with good saturations initially with some oxygen later on room air. Chest tubes were removed on postoperative day #5. Chest x-ray demonstrated good inflation of the remaining segment of the left lung with a small residual space. Prior to discharge he is comfortable and his saturations were 97% on room air. 4. Gastrointestinal - His diet was advanced as tolerated and he tolerated that with no difficulty. 5. Genitourinary - His urine output was good at all times and renal function was maintained. He had no difficulty voiding after the Foley catheter was removed. 6. Heme - He remained stable and required no blood products during the hospitalization. His hematocrit on [**2191-1-14**], postoperatively was 32.9. 7. Infectious disease - There were no active issues. He was covered with Cefazolin perioperatively which was continued for a few days after surgery and he will stop with discharge. He remained afebrile with a normal white count and his wound was healing well. 8. Musculoskeletal - Activity was gradually advanced with the assistance of physical therapy. It was felt that he will benefit from a short stay in a rehabilitation facility to assist him to get back to baseline activities. He is discharged in stable condition to a rehabilitation facility with the following recommendations: 1. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] as scheduled, see discharge sheet. 2. Continue current medications, again as summarized in the discharge sheet and including Percocet prn for pain, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. as long as taking pain medications, Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs every 6 hours prn. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Left lung tumor, status post left upper lobectomy with chest wall resection. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3351**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3352**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2191-1-17**] 08:04 T: [**2191-1-18**] 08:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 53754**] Admission Date: [**2191-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2191-1-18**] Service: Thoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 86 year old male who presented with persistent cough and right shoulder pain and was found to have a left upper lobe on chest x-ray. A computerized tomography scan on [**2190-11-9**], confirmed the presence of a 6 cm cavitary left upper lobe mass and there was also question of a right hilar lymph node. On [**2190-12-22**], he underwent a mediastinoscopy after which he was found to have a resectable left lung tumor. At this time he was admitted for resection of the left upper lobe mass. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Status post radiation therapy eight years ago for prostate cancer, mild hypertension, 2.4 cm abdominal aortic aneurysm. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: None. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: Aspirin 81 mg twice weekly. SOCIAL HISTORY: Married, retired with 30 year history of smoking two packs per day, quit 30 years ago. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, well-appearing in no apparent distress. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart, regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen, soft, nontender, nondistended. Extremities, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Neurologically intact. HOSPITAL COURSE: On the day of this admission, he underwent a left upper lobectomy and resection of the chest wall overlying the tumor which included segments of ribs 2, 3 and 4. He tolerated the procedure well, but secondary to a very difficult intubation he was kept intubated over night immediately postoperatively and was therefore in the Intensive Care Unit for 24 hours. The next morning he extubated with no difficulty and after that his course is summarized as follows. 1. Neurological - His pain was initially controlled with an epidural and then was well controlled on p.o. pain medication. He did present with slight confusion early postoperatively but was back to his baseline mental status with no neurological deficits thereafter and this was attributed to postoperative delirium and narcotics. 2. Cardiovascular - He remained stable postoperatively and required no additional medications. Due to slight bradycardia early postoperatively, he was not started on any beta blockade perioperatively. 3. Respiratory - He remained stable with good saturations initially with some oxygen later on room air. Chest tubes were removed on postoperative day #5. Chest x-ray demonstrated good inflation of the remaining segment of the left lung with a small residual space. Prior to discharge he is comfortable and his saturations were 97% on room air. 4. Gastrointestinal - His diet was advanced as tolerated and he tolerated that with no difficulty. 5. Genitourinary - His urine output was good at all times and renal function was maintained. He had no difficulty voiding after the Foley catheter was removed. 6. Heme - He remained stable and required no blood products during the hospitalization. His hematocrit on [**2191-1-14**], postoperatively was 32.9. 7. Infectious disease - There were no active issues. He was covered with Cefazolin perioperatively which was continued for a few days after surgery and he will stop with discharge. He remained afebrile with a normal white count and his wound was healing well. 8. Musculoskeletal - Activity was gradually advanced with the assistance of physical therapy. It was felt that he will benefit from a short stay in a rehabilitation facility to assist him to get back to baseline activities. He is discharged in stable condition to a rehabilitation facility with the following recommendations: 1. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 952**] as scheduled, see discharge sheet. 2. Continue current medications, again as summarized in the discharge sheet and including Percocet prn for pain, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. as long as taking pain medications, Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs every 6 hours prn. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Left lung tumor, status post left upper lobectomy with chest wall resection. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3351**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3352**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2191-1-18**] 08:04 T: [**2191-1-18**] 08:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 53754**]
[ "196.1", "V10.46", "293.0", "401.9", "198.89", "198.5", "162.3", "441.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.4", "32.4" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11028, 11369
8337, 11006
7864, 7952
8080, 8319
7190, 7696
7719, 7840
7969, 8057
5,596
135,002
13155
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2162-1-27**] Discharge Date: [**2162-2-11**] Date of Birth: [**2112-10-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1148**] Chief Complaint: dry cough, congestion and generalizaed malaise, plus increased jaundice from his baseline status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD/EUS PICC line placement History of Present Illness: HPI from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]: 49M vasculopath w/ chronic mesenteric ischemia s/p multiple abdominal surgeries including near total enterectomy, severe malnutrition, TPN dependent (does own TPN at home), and h/o multiple fungemia episodes who orginally presented to [**Location (un) **] ED on [**1-18**] with dry cough, congestion and generalizaed malaise, plus increased jaundice from his baseline status. Upon presentation to the ED, the pt had a temp of 100.0 and was found to be in afib per report. Of note, the patient recently stopped his chronic iv caspo tx for chronic fungemia on [**2162-1-11**] since he was doing well (ID at [**Hospital1 18**] dc'd caspo). His TEE at [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2162-1-5**] showed no vegetations. . ON admisisons to [**Location (un) **], the patient denied any CP, HA, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. +fevera nd chills at home, + dry cought, no hemoptysis or hematemeisis. No nightsweats. Denies gaining or losing [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 691**] [**Last Name (un) 14836**]. He was found to have bilateral pleural effusions and admitted to general medicine service. There was a q of infiltrate on cxr, unasyn was started [**2162-1-19**]. Hct found to hve 24.5, xfused 2 u PRBCs. Blood cx sent, [**5-5**] grew yeast, speciation pending. Repeat Cx drawn [**1-23**], [**1-30**] yeast. ID consultation was obtained, and the patient was started on IV caspo [**1-20**] and IV fluc [**1-26**], given his previous infections with cadindia (sensitive to Cipro). R sided [**Female First Name (un) 576**] was done [**1-23**] and [**1-26**] with 1L transudative fluid out both times. L pleural effusion persisted. CT scan was done noting paraesophageal mass, false lumen was suspected. Barium swallow was done, negative for false lumen. Request was made to xfer pt to [**Hospital1 18**] for tissue dx of this mass. Patient was maintained on present dose of TPN. It is not clear from records, but on [**1-26**], pt spiked to 103.5, with BP 81/48. He was given fluids, IV abx, xferred to [**Location (un) **] ICU. Abx were continued and xfer to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU vs [**Hospital1 18**] floor was requested. He was given 3L of IVF at [**Location (un) **] ICU with improvement of SBP to 100s. He was transiently on levophed, but unclear duration. His PICC was changed on [**2162-1-26**]. Through all of this, the patient decided to be DNR/DNI. Of note, pt still has multiple abdominal vascular grafts present. . admitted [**Location (un) **] [**1-20**] fever xfused 2 u prbcs [**2162-1-19**]. was on levo, unasyn/vanc initially: [**1-19**], changed to vanc 1g qd [**1-24**] caspo 50 qd [**1-20**] unasyn [**1-19**] fluc 400 iv q24 [**1-26**] . [**Hospital Unit Name 13533**]: Upon arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was stable, though septic. No resp distress, pt's own home TPN running (he was never changed over to [**Location (un) **] TPN) at ~230cc's/hr. On [**1-27**]: Contact[**Name (NI) **] ID, thoracics, vascular [**Doctor First Name **]. [**1-28**]: TTE showed no vegetation. ID consulted, rec ophtho & liver c/s and TEE. [**1-29**]: CT chest with ?paraesphageal abscess and large bilat pleural effusions. Guaiac +ve ostomy output. [**1-30**]: TPN via PICC. Thoracics-no surgical intervention (too morbid). Liver rec ursodiol 300 TID. ID rec change cefepime to meropenem for better anaerobe coverage. [**1-31**]: Began to have some bleeding in ostomy output. Hct dropped 27 to 21. Transfused 2 units PRBC. FFP ordered for morning to reverse coagulopathy in advance of EGD/EUS. [**2-1**]: EGD/EUS: Blood in stomach, no active bleeding site identified. Thick stomach mucosa with cystic appearence, 2 cc of fluid removed from para-esophogeal cystic mass and sent to micro. Patient desatted post-procedure, responded well to non-rebreather. [**2-2**]: Weaning O2. D/c'd TEE due to positive culture from EUS biopsy. Transfused 1 U PRBC for volume. Given LR for hypotension. [**2-3**]: More blood in ostomy drainage. Hct stable. Thoracics consulted for ? drainage of fungal abscess. [**2-4**]: Cultures from para-esophageal cystic mass growing yeast, MRSA, and Enterococcus. SSRI started. [**2-5**]: PICC line D/C'd. Meropenem D/C'd. Past Medical History: -chronic mesenteric ishcemia -s/p aortobifemoral artery bypass [**2144**] -occluded SMA and celiac arteries -s/p abdminal stents x2 ([**2157**], [**2159**]) -hypercholesterolemia -s/p splenectomy [**12/2159**] -reflux -emphysema Social History: Tobacco smoker - quit; ~60 pack year history; occasional EtOH, no IVDU Family History: Non-contributary Physical Exam: VS: Tc 98.8; BP 98/56, RR 15; 98%2l GEN: very cachectic, icteric male, older than stated age. HEENT: +scleral icterus. PERRLA RESP: decreased breath sounds Right and left base otherwise clear CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, [**1-5**] sys murmur at apex, no rubs or gallops ABD: scaphoid, multiple scars, ostomy in place, draining dark brown liquid. + bilateral femeoral bruits and thrill on right EXT: cachectic, no edema. SKIN: very dry, icteric. NEURO: AAOx3. Pertinent Results: labs [**1-27**] wbc 11.3 hct 29.0 plt 136 5 bands 61 neuts . na 149 k 4.2 cl 123 co2 20 bun 29 cr 0.7 gluc 133 [**1-19**] pre-alb 3.4 (LOW) . INR 2.1 . UA: large bil, otherwise, negative . [**2162-1-20**]: pleural fluid ph 7.53 wbc 80 rbc 11K neut 36 Lymp 42 mono 19 ldh 114 tot prot < 3.0 . [**2162-1-27**] LFTs Tbili 8.6 AST 159 ALT 136 TBili 8.6 ALP 167 . micro data: [**1-19**], [**1-20**], [**1-23**] BLOOD:+yeast 6/6 bottles GR stain: budding yeast . Pleural fluid: [**2162-1-26**] gr stain no wbcs no orgs no growth after 3 days (from [**2162-1-23**]) . Previous micro data: Blood cultures: [**5-22**], [**5-24**], [**5-27**]: C. [**Month/Year (2) 563**] [**5-28**], [**6-2**]: CNS [**10-19**], [**10-20**]: C. [**Month/Year (2) 563**] (MIC to fluc 32; Caspo 1, Vori 0.5, amphoB 0.5) [**10-31**], 12/4x2, [**11-3**]: negative . [**2162-1-5**] TEE: Conclusions: No thrombus/mass is seen in the body of the left atrium. No mass or thrombus is seen in the right atrium or right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. No vegetations seen on any cardiac valve. . Imaging: . . CXR today: diffuse bilateral haziness, patchy opacities R>L. prominent R heart border, wide mediastinum. . [**2162-1-21**] Barium swallow: ? false lumen on ct -small hiatal hernia -no false passage or false tract and the esophagus distends normally -+sumbumucosal edema (increasing in size compared to old, ? lymphoma -no false lumen no obstruction -exact cause of the mediastinal fluid and thickening along the [**Last Name (un) 40139**] curvature of the stomach on the CT scan on [**1-18**] adn [**1-20**] is unclear. endoscopic ultrasound suggested for eval. . [**2162-1-20**] CT chest -large L and R pleural effusion. -severe copd -density to the right of esophagus. contains a central area of decreased attenuation and is surrounded by some increased attenuation material. it is most likely in the mediastinum and adjacent to the esophagus. NEW from [**7-/2161**] CT. ? false lumen from prior instrumentation or encrotic LN ? abscess -fatty infiltration of the liver -aortic stent -sma stent -thrombosed celiac axis . [**2162-1-18**]: LENIs: no DVT CT scan [**11-4**] CT SCAN ABD AND PELVIS No intra or extrahepatic biliary dilatation 1. No evidence of septic emboli. 2. Mild emphysema. 3. Resolution of previously noted liver lesion. 4. Unchanged right adrenal lesion, incompletely characterized but statistically probably representing an adenoma. 5. Patent aortobifemoral graft. Unchanged appearance of the occluded graft from the left iliac limb of the aortobifemoral bypass to the superior mesenteric artery compared to [**2161-5-28**]. 6. Evidence of extensive bowel resection is noted. The remaining bowel loops appear unremarkable Brief Hospital Course: 49 year old man with chronic mesenteric ischemia s/p multiple surgeries including near total enterctomy and h/o recurrent C. [**Month/Day/Year 563**] infections presents to OSH 5 days after stopping caspo with fungal sepsis. Transferred on [**1-27**] to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for sepsis, paraesophegeal fluid collection which showed MRSA and yeast. Sepsis/fungemia initially resolved in the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] with baseline BPs in the 90s, WBC decreasing. Cause was likely fungemia ([**5-5**] cultures reportedly positive for [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 40140**] from OSH). There also appeared to be a new pneumonia on OSH CXR. PICC dced on [**2-5**]. Ophtho consult with no evidence fungal eye infection, noted to have bilat intraretinal hemorrhages [**1-1**] TPN vs. HTN. Pt also had paraesophageal collection that EUS aspiration grew yeast, MRSA, and lactobacillus. Patient started on vancomycin and ambisome and meropenem to cover for above. Patient also had intermittent blood in stool/melena and blood was noted in stomach on endoscopy without active bleeding found. Transfused on [**2-2**] with appopriate response initially. Repeat transfusion on [**2-9**] done when Hct trended down again. Pt noted also to have chronic hyperbilirubinemia, likely secondary to TPN and fatty liver. Started on ursodiol. Bilirubinemia continued to worsen. On [**2-8**] pt's blood pressures again started to trend down with rising Cr. Discussed with family and patient worsening condition and need to transfer back to ICU. Overall outlook grave and patient without many more options, as poor surgical candidate with likely infected hardward +/- fluid collections. In discussion decision made to have pt be DNR/DNI. Comfort measures started and antibiotics stopped. Patient died on [**2-11**] with family at bedside. Medications on Admission: TPN recently finished 12 weeks of caspo for [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 563**] Discharge Medications: Expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired
[ "530.19", "285.9", "579.3", "578.1", "286.9", "486", "276.0", "511.9", "112.5", "557.1", "263.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "45.13", "99.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10689, 10698
8624, 10493
373, 402
10749, 10758
5481, 8601
10814, 10824
4974, 4992
10657, 10666
10719, 10728
10519, 10634
10782, 10791
5007, 5462
237, 335
430, 4616
4638, 4869
4885, 4958
23,734
115,176
29195
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2129-3-26**] Date of Birth: [**2076-12-31**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2712**] Chief Complaint: Hemoptysis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**3-19**]: Right superficial bronchial artery embolized with embospheres and 4 coils. Rt inferior bronchial artery embolized with PVAs. Angioseal deployed. [**3-20**]: Had another episode of bleeding which required DL ETT placement. Bronch showed active bleeding from same site of emoblization. Patient hemodynamically stable but did not respond to 1U PRBC. No further intervention. Intubation History of Present Illness: This is a 52 year old male with PMH of morbid obesity with resultant lymphedema, depression, Afib on Coumadin, OSA on CPAP, and h/o LLL pulmonary hemorrhage secondary to an AVM requiring rigid bronchoscopy and APC to cauterize area of bleeding presenting for further evaluation of repeat hemoptysis. He reportedly coughed up some bright red blood at home this evening and was initially stable upon arrival to the ED until he was witnessed coughing up a pint and a half of blood. Of note, he developed a UTI about a week ago and received ceftriaxone followed by a po cephalosporin, which likely interfered with his Coumadin levels. In the ED, initial VS were: 98, 130, 128/75, 16, 97% Non-Rebreather. He arrived with normal mental status and a patent airway, but began coughing in the ED which was productive of bright red blood. Over the next couple minutes, the significant bleeding continued and he was intubated for airway protection him. Before intubation, he was noted to have about 200-300 mL of bright red bloody hemoptysis. Peripheral IV access was obtained and 4 units of FFP were given in addition to 10mg of IV vitamin K since his INR was supratherapeutic at 6.1 on Coumadin. Interventional radiology, interventional pulmonology, and cardiothoracic surgery were consulted in the ED. After intubation, the ventilator kept alarming due to elevated pressures likely secondary to blood clot obstruction. He therefore required manual bagging to maintain his sats and his resistance improved once placed in the left lateral decub position to a point where he could be placed back on the vent. Of note his HR was consistently in the 130s probably from Afib RVR. . On arrival to the MICU, he could not be placed on the ventilator due to the high resistance in his airways from the blood and clots in his lungs. He required manual bagging at times to maintain his sats as well as paralysis with cisatracurium. A central line was placed in his right IJ to continue infusion of blood products. A bedside flexible bronchoscopy revealed massive hemoptysis and clotting of his bilateral bronchi. IP was contact[**Name (NI) **] and the patient was immediately taken to the OR for rigid bronchoscopy in an attempt to clean out the clots and find the site of bleeding in order to cauterize it. . Review of systems: unable to obtain Past Medical History: - hemoptysis ([**2123**]) - IP LLL - major depression - obstructive sleep apnea: on CPAP at home - morbid obesity - lymphedema - psoriasis - atrial fibrillation s/p cardioversion in [**4-/2128**] - dilated cardiomyopathy (EF 35-40%) Social History: Has not left his house in >1 year due to depression and now worsening obesity; lives with his sister. Formerly smoked 1 ppd up until 5 yrs ago. Was a binge drinker in his 20s, but no longer drinks. Distant marijuana and intranasal cocaine use. Denies IVDU. Family History: Father with 2 [**Name2 (NI) **] in his 50s but still living in his 70s currently. Mother with schizophrenia. Physical Exam: Admission physical exam: Vitals: T: afebrile, BP: 100s-110s/60s-70s, P: 110s, R: 22, O2: 99% RA General: intubated/sedated, bloody secretions in ET tube requiring HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, ET tube in place, PERRL Neck: supple CV: Irregularly irregular, tachycardic Lungs: Diminished breath sounds bilaterally Abdomen: soft, large pannus, non-tender, bowel sounds present GU: Foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, bilateral lower extremity lymphedema and venous stasis changes Neuro: intubated/sedated Pertinent Results: [**2129-3-18**] 09:33PM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.24* Hgb-13.4* Hct-38.8* MCV-92 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-269# [**2129-3-19**] 10:50AM BLOOD WBC-17.5* RBC-3.53* Hgb-11.5* Hct-32.4* MCV-92 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.4* RDW-13.4 Plt Ct-257 [**2129-3-20**] 02:20PM BLOOD Hct-28.9* [**2129-3-18**] 09:33PM BLOOD PT-61.1* PTT-51.4* INR(PT)-6.1* [**2129-3-19**] 06:27AM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-31.6 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2129-3-20**] 03:56AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-29.5 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2129-3-18**] 09:33PM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2129-3-20**] 03:56AM BLOOD Glucose-104* UreaN-12 Creat-0.7 Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-11 Brochial angiogram ([**2129-3-19**]): Two arteries of possible bleed in the right lung from the right superior and Preliminary Reportinferior bronchial arteries which were successfully embolized with Preliminary ReportEmbospheres, PVAs and four coils. CT head [**3-23**]: IMPRESSION: Compared to study of [**2129-3-14**], there are new regions of subtle hypodensity involving both the [**Doctor Last Name 352**] and white matter in the right temporal, right occipital, and left parieto-occipital regions. These are suspicious for cytotoxic edema related to acute embolic infarction. Recommend MR [**First Name (Titles) 151**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] of the brain for better evaluation. . Echo [**3-23**]: IMPRESSION: poor technical quality due to patient's body habitus. Left ventricular function is probably normal, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. There is mild right ventricular dilatation and global free wall hypokinesis. No pathologic valvular abnormality seen. Pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. . Bilateral LENIs [**3-22**]: IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in visualized portions of bilateral lower extremities. Suboptimal exam due to patient's body habitus. . CTA chest [**2128-3-20**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple bilateral segmental and subsegmental lower lung pulmonary emboli. 2. Bilateral peribronchovascular opacifications consistent with provided history of pulmonary hemorrhage or edema. 3. Dual channel endotracheal, distal chamber ends in left main bronchus, proximal channel ends in distal trachea. No apparent means of right bronchial obturation. 4. Possible right retrohilar hematoma. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 52 year old male with PMH of morbid obesity with resultant lymphedema, depression, dilated cardiomyopathy with an EF=35-40%, Afib on Coumadin, OSA on CPAP, and h/o LLL pulmonary hemorrhage secondary to an AVM requiring rigid bronchoscopy and APC to cauterize area of bleeding presenting for further evaluation of repeat hemoptysis. #. Hemoptysis/respiratory failure. He presented to the ED with massive hemoptysis requiring intubation for airway protection and ventilatory support to maintain his sats. Flexible bronchoscopy on admission in MICU showed fresh hemorrhage in right lung. He was taken to OR for rigid bronchoscopy whose course was complicated by persistent hypoxia and hypotension. He was taken to IR suite where they embolized superior bronchial artery embospheres and 4 coils while right inferior bronchial artery was embolized with PVAs. Coagulopathy was reversed with 8 units of FFP and vitamin K while coumadin was stopped and given 3 units of PRBC. On [**2129-3-20**] he was noted to have opacification of the right lung. IP's bronchoscopy showed fresh bleeding. He was given 1 unit of PrBC. Double lumen ET tube was placed and plan is to take him for rigid bronchoscopy tomorrow. After some brief progress was made at lowering the patient's oxygenation requirements, the patient had increasing oxygen requirements that resulted in a CTA chest, which ended up showing bilateral pulmonary embolism. In addition, the patient's chest X-ray suggested some left infiltrate and he was started on treatment for ventilator-associated pneumonia. It was also noted at this time that his pupils were not as responsive, though he was sedated so a neurological exam was not fully possible. A head CT was obtained that showed three areas concerning for embolic stroke. The patient's respiratory status showed no improvement and by [**3-24**], he was back to requiring pressors. The family was brought in for a series of discussions, during which the patient's poor progress and prognosis were discussed, along with the damage to three organ systems (lungs, heart, brain). The patient's father and health care proxy decided to make the patient [**Name (NI) 9036**] Measures Only. Fifteen minutes after the pressor was stopped, the patient died. #. Atrial fibrillation with RVR. Patient has h/o of Afib at home on warfarin and metoprolol as well as sotalol for rate/rhythm control. Coumadin held while INR reversed as above. Sotalol and metoprolol held. The patient was restarted on his sotalol following his embolization and spent more than two days in sinus rhythm following spontaneous conversion, which also allowed his blood pressure to recover. His then went back to atrial fibrillation and required pressors to support his blood pressure. A Cardiology consult was called and recommendations made, but these recommendations were superceded by the patient's deteriorating clinical status and decision to be made [**Name (NI) 9036**] Measures Only. #. Dilated cardiomyopathy. Most recent ECHO in [**2-/2129**] shows biatrial enlargement, mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy, and normal left and right ventricular function with normal valvular function. ASA, lisinopril and Lasix are held in setting of massive hemoptysis. # Likely embolic stroke: CT head showed three areas of hypodensity, most likely to be secondary to embolic stroke per radiology. Given that patient has AVM, it is possible the AVM was the source of paradoxical emboli. LENIs negative. Patient was made [**Year (4 digits) **] measures only. Medications on Admission: -ammonium lactate 12 % Lotion Apply to affected area twice a day -clobetasol 0.05 % Cream Apply to affected area twice a day -furosemide 40 mg by mouth once a day -lisinopril 2.5 mg by mouth once a day -lorazepam 0.5-1 mg by mouth twice a day as needed for anxiety -metoprolol tartrate 12.5 mg by mouth three times a day -polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram by mouth daily as needed for constipation -sotalol 120 mg by mouth twice a day -trazodone 25 mg by mouth at bedtime -venlafaxine 225 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr by mouth once a day -warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet 1.5 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day as directed Fridays 5mg -aspirin 81 mg by mouth once a day -cholecalciferol 2,000 unit by mouth once a day -cod liver oil by mouth once a day -docusate sodium 100 mg by mouth twice a day -fish oil-dha-epa 1,200 mg-144 mg Capsule by mouth once a day -multivitamin with minerals by mouth daily -sennosides 8.6 mg; 2 tablets by mouth daily Discharge Medications: None. Patient expired. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired. Discharge Condition: Expired. Discharge Instructions: Expired. Followup Instructions: Expired.
[ "457.1", "278.01", "E879.8", "434.11", "747.32", "415.11", "786.30", "276.2", "427.31", "428.0", "997.31", "348.5", "V85.45", "327.23", "599.0", "041.04", "518.89", "428.30", "V58.61", "428.31", "427.5", "518.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.22", "33.23", "96.72", "88.43", "39.79", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11214, 11223
6628, 10182
317, 713
11275, 11285
4272, 6605
11342, 11353
3618, 3728
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11244, 11254
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11309, 11319
3768, 4253
3050, 3069
266, 279
741, 3031
3091, 3325
3341, 3602
24,805
111,508
18053
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2157-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2157-5-31**] Date of Birth: [**2117-6-6**] Sex: M Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypotension. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 39 year old male with a history of cirrhosis and portal hypotension secondary to alcohol use who was admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit status post TIPS procedure. The patient has had ascites for approximately one year and has had Clostridium difficile in the past with accompanying hepatic-renal syndrome. The patient had come in to the hospital for an outpatient TIPS procedure the morning of admission. His arterial blood gases prior to the procedure revealed an acidosis with pH of 7.28, pCO2 of 27, and pO2 of 102 to 120% O2. The patient received Versed and succinylcholine for anesthesia. He also was given fresh frozen plasma for his INR of 1.6 for paracentesis, liver biopsy and TIPS placement. He had no obvious bleeding during this procedure and two liters of fluid were removed. The patient became hypotensive approximately one hour later. Intravenous fluids were given aggressively and phenylephrine was begun. The patient also continued to trail downward on this level of phenylephrine, therefore epinephrine was added. Hydrocort was given and the patient was sent up to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Cirrhosis. 2. Portal hypertension. 3. Alcoholism. 4. Chronic ascites. 5. Hepatorenal syndrome with a baseline creatinine of 2.0. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Protonix 40 mg p.o. q. day. 2. Lasix 20 mg p.o. q. day. 3. Ciprofloxacin 750 mg p.o. q. Wednesday. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient continues to drink. He is married and lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] smokes half a pack per day. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Vital signs are 115; 105/70; 98% and 14. General appearance: Intubated flushed male in no apparent distress. HEENT: Pupils are equal, round and reactive to light and accommodation, intubated. Neck: Bilateral internal jugular lines in place; no bleeding. Cardiac: Tachycardic, no murmurs, rubs or gallops; hyperdynamic. Pulmonary: Bilaterally clear to auscultation anteriorly. Abdomen: Positive bowel sounds, mildly distended. Liver edge palpable below the inferior margin. Extremities with no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Weak pulses, warm. LABORATORY: White blood cell count 23.9, hematocrit 31.6, platelets 355, coags 15.9, 52.3 and 1.7. Electrolytes are 135, 3.9, and 109, 12, 37, 1.6, 7.1, 7.8 and 1.1. Albumin was 2.7. Alkaline phosphatase 208. ALT 23, AST 26. Total bilirubin 1.5. Ethanol was negative. Lactic acid was 1.5 and an arterial blood gas revealed 7.32, 26 and 90. HOSPITAL COURSE: Given the above, the patient was brought to the Medical Intensive Care Unit. In terms of his hypotension this was thought to be secondary to fluid shift secondary to his paracentesis. Other etiologies considered were transfusion reaction from the fresh frozen plasma given, possible hypotension as a result of the benzodiazepines and succinylcholine that he had received, or possible sepsis versus a bleed from the procedure. Therefore, the patient was initially continued on epinephrine and phenylephrine, however, these were weaned within one to two hours. The patient had been given Hydrocort, epinephrine, therefore he was monitored for further signs of a transfusion reaction. Enough time had passed for other drugs such as benzodiazepine and succinylcholine to wear off. He was cultured for possible sepsis with blood cultures which were negative and urinalysis and urine culture which were negative, and a chest x-ray which showed no signs of infection. Paracentesis fluid had already been discarded, therefore, this could not be cultured. The patient had serial hematocrits to rule out bleeding and a right upper quadrant ultrasound to assess flow through the TIPS and to insure that there had been no bleeding around the site of the TIPS. This was all intact. In terms of his pulmonary status, the patient was intubated when he first came to the floor, however, he was extubated within one to two hours as well and his repeat arterial blood gas showed a similar acidosis. This was thought to be secondary to his hepatorenal syndrome or possibly secondary to alcohol, however, his alcohol level was negative while in the hospital. He was also taking Lactulose immediately afterwards and it was thought that the patient may have an acidosis secondary to chronic diarrhea. Otherwise, the patient was continued on Protonix, pneumoboots. He was on a CIWA scale so that he would not go into withdrawal and he had good intravenous access while in the hospital. The patient also had a chest x-ray done which revealed congestive heart failure most likely secondary to the aggressive intravenous hydration that he received after his episode of hypotension. A repeat chest x-ray was performed the next day which showed improvement in the congestive heart failure. The patient was kept on a fluid restriction and a low salt diet at this point. As per the patient's request and once he was medically stable, he was discharged from the Intensive Care Unit with instructions to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**]. [**Known firstname **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5587**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 234**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2157-6-4**] 20:25 T: [**2157-6-4**] 21:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 49956**]
[ "572.3", "303.90", "305.1", "458.2", "572.4", "276.2", "571.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.91", "38.93", "39.1", "50.11" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1532, 1677
2759, 5575
1838, 2740
149, 163
193, 1346
1368, 1506
1695, 1814
26,847
171,054
44632
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2155-11-24**] Discharge Date: [**2155-11-27**] Date of Birth: [**2072-12-31**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ambien Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2485**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: HPI: 82 y/o female with grade II diastolic CHF, CAD, atrial fibrillation who presents with increasing shortness of breath. She reports that in the middle of night to early morning she began to notice she could not longer lie flat in bed. Her breathing was becoming more labored. Denies any chest pain, palpitations, nausea, vomiting. No cough recently, no fevers, chills. She lives in [**Hospital3 **], but no known sick contacts around recently that she is aware of. She has chronic lower extremity edema but does not feel it has been worse recently. . EMS noted her oxygen saturation was in the high 80s on a NRB. They gave her 2 NTG SL and 80mg IV lasix. In the ED, her vital signs were T 99.6, HR 119, BP 198/92, RR 34, O2sat 60% on NRB. She was placed on BIPAP and her saturation improved to 92%. She was placed on a nitro gtt. CXR suggested pulmonary edema. Prior to coming to the floor she was taken off BIPAP and placed on 6L NC as her respiratory status improved. . Currently, pt reports marked improvement in her breathing. Denies CP, palpitations, nausea/vomiting. +constipation. No dysuria, hematuria. +chronic bilateral lower extremity pain but no change recently. Past Medical History: 1. CAD: h/o MI [**2139**], had PCI at [**Hospital1 112**] 2. diastolic CHF with grade II dysfunction and normal to hyperdynamic EF 3. atrial fibrillation on coumadin 4. HTN 5. Cystic carcinoma: s/p resection, cystoscopy [**7-12**] shows no recurrence 6. Basal cell CA: left nasal ala, s/p Mohs' resection 7. Anxiety 8. COPD Social History: Lives in senior housing in [**Location (un) 3146**] (independent living) has 2 children; smoked >60 pack-years, quit 2 years ago; denies any alcohol or drug use Family History: CAD: father died of MI at 62yo; mother had MI. Physical Exam: VS: BP 156/83, HR 105, RR 32, O2sat 93% on 6L NC GEN: Elderly female, resting comfortably in bed, tachypnic but not in acute distress. HEENT: NC/AT, EOMI, PERRL, O/P clear no oral lesions, MMM Neck: JVP ~10cm CV: Irregularly irregular, no murmurs appreciated PULM: Crackles 2/3 up from the base, no wheezing ABD: Soft, NT, ND +BS EXT: trace LE edema right greater than left. no clubbing or cyanosis PULSES: 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally NEURO: A&O x3, CN III-XII intact, sensation in tact to light touch throughout. Toes mute bilaterally. Bicep, brachioradialis reflexes normal. Could not elicit patellar reflexes. Did not assess gait currently. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . [**2155-11-24**] 08:32AM BLOOD WBC-28.3*# RBC-5.04 Hgb-14.3 Hct-43.4 MCV-86 MCH-28.3 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-380 [**2155-11-24**] 08:32AM BLOOD Neuts-49.4* Lymphs-47.2* Monos-2.5 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.2 [**2155-11-24**] 08:32AM BLOOD PT-28.1* PTT-29.7 INR(PT)-2.8* [**2155-11-24**] 08:32AM BLOOD Glucose-246* UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2155-11-24**] 08:32AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-1853* [**2155-11-24**] 08:32AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2155-11-24**] 03:14PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2155-11-24**] 10:19PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 . . PERTINENT LABS/STUDIES: . Hct: 43.4 -> 36.1 -> 34.0 -> 35.8 WBC: 28.3 -> 11.4 -> 9.3 -> 10.2 INR: 2.8 -> 3.4 -> 2.0 BNP: 1853 Troponin: <0.01 x4 Lactate: 2.6 . U/A: Small blood, 500 protein, negative leukocytes . [**2155-11-24**] 8:30 am URINE Site: CATHETER **FINAL REPORT [**2155-11-25**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2155-11-25**]): GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Alpha hemolytic colonies consistent with alpha streptococcus or Lactobacillus sp. . CXR [**2155-11-24**]: Worsening CHF with increased asymmetric opacity at the right mid to lower lung raising concern for pneumonia. Possible atelectasis versus pneumonia at the left lung base. . . DISCHARGE LABS: . [**2155-11-27**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-4.33 Hgb-12.4 Hct-35.8* MCV-83 MCH-28.6 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-265 [**2155-11-27**] 04:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-265 [**2155-11-27**] 04:55AM BLOOD PT-21.6* PTT-32.1 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2155-11-27**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-101 UreaN-18 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2155-11-27**] 04:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.9 Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: Patient is a 82 yo female with a h/o diastolic CHF, AFib, CAD who presents with progressive SOB and found to have a CHF exacerbation likely secondary to AFib with RVR. . # Dyspnea: History and presentation suggests that she likely had flash pulmonary edema causing her respiratory distress. Patient was transferred to the MICU on arrival, where she was placed on BIPAP. The patient was placed on a nitroglycerine drip and was given Lasix. The patient diuresed significantly, and her O2 requirement decreased to 2L. The patient was thus transferred to the floor. She was placed back on her home dose of Lasix 40 mg PO daily, and her O2 requirement decreased. The patient was ruled out for influenza, and her blood cultures did not show any growth. It was thought that the etiology of this patient's flash pulmonary edema was AFib with RVR. The patient was rate controlled for this condition and did not have any further episodes of dyspnea. . # Leukocytosis: The patient had a leukocytosis of 28.3 on admission. Blood cultures, urine cultures, sputum cultures, and influenza cultures were drawn, which did not show any obvious source of underlying infection. It was thought that this leukocytosis was a stress reaction; thus, the patient was not started on antibiotics. Her leukocytosis decreased with oxygenation and adequate diuresis, and the patient remained afebrile during this admission. . # Atrial Fibrillation: Patient was found to be in AFib with RVR on admission. She was continued on her home dose of beta blocker and verapamil, and her pulse decreased appropriately. The patient continued to be adequately beta-blocked on this admission. She was monitored on telemetry, and her Coumadin was continued, and did not have any acute events during this admission. . # Coronary Artery Disease: The patient has a h/o MI. She denies any chest pain on this admission, but it was thought that cardiac ischemia may have been the etiology of her flash pulmonary edema. The patient's cardiac troponins were checked, and they were negative x4. She was continued on her home doses of Metoprolol, Statin, ACE inhibitor, and ASA. . # COPD: The patient was continued on her home dose of Fluticasone, Spiriva, and nebulizations as needed. . # Anxiety: The patient was continued on her home dose of Alprazolam as needed. . # Urinary Tract Infection: The patient's U/A on admission showed small blood and 500+ protein. The patient's urine culture grew out Gram positive bacteria, consistent with Lactobacillus or alpha streptococcus. The patient was not started on antibiotics for her asymptomatic bacteriuria. . # Code: DNR/DNI per patient. . Medications on Admission: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg PO BID 2. Verapamil 80 mg PO TID 3. Alprazolam 0.25 mg PO once a day as needed for anxiety 4. Warfarin 2.5 mg PO Q4PM 5. Lasix 40 mg PO once a day 6. Quinapril 20 mg PO BID 7. Aspirin 325 mg PO once a day 8. Atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY 9. Fluticasone two puffs [**Hospital1 **] 10. Tiotropium Bromide one cap IH daily 11. Xopenex PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Verapamil 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 3. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Quinapril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 11. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) ML Inhalation q4hrs prn () as needed for wheezing. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Pulmonary Edema Diastolic Congestive Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation with Rapid Ventricular Response Secondary: Coronary Artery Disease Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Discharge Condition: Good. Patient's vital signs are all stable, and she is able to ambulate on room air. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you had increased shortness of breath on Sunday night. You were found to be in flash pulmonary edema, which means that there was quite a lot of fluid in your lungs. You were admitted to the MICU, and you were given Lasix to remove the fluid. Your oxygen saturation improved, and you were able to ambulate comfortably on room air. While you were here, we made the following changes to your medications: 1. We decreased your Metoprolol to 50 mg [**Hospital1 **], as your heart rate had decreased to 38. Please take all medicatiosn as prescribed. Please keep all previously scheduled appointments. Please return to the ED or your healthcare provider if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, fevers, chills, or any other concerning symptoms. Please weigh yourself every morning, and [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Please adhere to a 2 gm sodium diet Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-8**] weeks. Completed by:[**2155-12-1**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2147-7-24**] Discharge Date: [**2147-7-31**] Date of Birth: [**2088-8-3**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4679**] Chief Complaint: Left upper lobe mass with history of Stage IV NSCLC for pericardial involvement three years ago. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2147-7-24**]: OPERATIONS: 1. Left thoracotomy/left pneumonectomy. 2. Buttressing of bronchial stump with intercostal muscle. History of Present Illness: The patient is a 58-year-old male with a large left upper lobe tumor. He presented in [**2144**] with a malignant pericardial effusion and received palliative chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Surprisingly, he has done well for 3 years and has no evidence of disease outside of the left upper lobe. Given this and his good performance status and pulmonary function, we brought him to the operating room today for possible resection. Past Medical History: Stage 4 Non-small cell lung cancer (due to pericardial involvement), CVA in [**2140**] with left sided weakness, HTN, hypercholesterolemia, DM II Social History: He is married and has no children. He previously worked in construction before his diagnosis. He is originally from [**Country 6257**]. He previously smoked 1-2 packs per day x 42 years, quitting in [**2144**]. He drinks 3 bottles of wine per week. Family History: No family history of lung cancer. His father had a history of strokes. His mother had type 2 diabetes. He has no children. Physical Exam: Discharge Vital Signs: T 98.4, BP 132/84, HR 86, RR 18, O2 sats 100% RA, Blood sugars 149-245 Discharge Physical Exam: Gen: pleasant in NAD Lungs: diminished over left lung fields, clear on right upper and lower. left thoracotomy incisions C/D/I CV: RRR S1, S2, no MRG or JVD Abd: soft, NT, ND Ext: warm without edema Pertinent Results: [**2147-7-31**] 06:32AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.49* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.7* MCV-85 MCH-27.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-313 [**2147-7-31**] 06:32AM BLOOD Glucose-125* UreaN-24* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2147-7-25**] 08:57PM BLOOD Glucose-180* UreaN-49* Creat-2.6* Na-136 K-5.4* Cl-102 HCO3-22 AnGap-17 [**2147-7-24**] 02:14PM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-29* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-5.1 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2147-7-28**] 09:50AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2147-7-28**] 02:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2147-7-27**] 06:29PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2147-7-26**] 02:32AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2147-7-31**] 06:32AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.0 [**2147-7-27**] 07:53PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-92 pCO2-39 pH-7.42 calTCO2-26 Base XS-0 [**2147-7-31**] Discharge CXR: FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**7-30**], there is no change in the postoperative appearance with a large air-fluid level and substantial filling of the left hemithorax with fluid. Elevation of the left hemidiaphragmatic contour and shift of the trachea to the left are again seen. The right lung is essentially clear. [**2147-7-28**] KUB: IMPRESSION: 1. Increased gaseous distension of the colon, consistent with post-operative ileus. 2. Distention of the stomach with air and fluid should be correlated clinically, as this patient may benefit from placement of an NG tube. [**2147-7-26**] Echo: IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy small/normal cavity size and preserved global biventricular systolic function. Dilated aortic sinus. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2145-1-28**], then findings are similar (prior study image quality was superior). [**2147-7-25**] Renal US: IMPRESSION: No evidence of tardus parvus waveforms bilaterally in the right or the left kidney. No evidence of hydronephrosis. Exam limited due to the patient's body habitus. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 32665**] was brought into the operating room by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**2147-7-24**] where he underwent left thoracotomy/left pneumonectomy, and buttressing of the bronchial stump with intercostal muscle. He recovered in the ICU postop with left chest tube to water seal. He was hypotensive requiring multiple albumin boluses and IV fluids, along with neosynephrine POD 1. POD 1 he developed acute kidney injury. Renal consult was obtained and he was felt to be prerenal. Renal US was a poor study due to body habitus but did not show abnormality. His left chest tube was discontinued. Echo was done POD 2 and normal. On POD 2 he was volume overloaded and lasix gtt was started which he responded to. POD 3 he developed afib which quiesced after diltiazem gtt. This was nicely transitioned to oral ditiazem without any more afib. POD 4 he was transfused 1 unit of PRBC's for low hct and to assist in oxygenation and blood pressure. His diet was advanced but his abdomen was quite distended prompting KUB which was positive for ileus. Suppositories and stool softeners were continued and he had a bowel movements without nausea vomiting and less abd distention thereafter. Methylnaltrexone was given. POD 5 he transfered to the floor. PT evaluated him and he was not found to have home PT needs. He was deemed stable for discharge on [**2147-7-31**] with VNA. Foley was dc'd [**2147-7-30**] with good urine output. CXR's were serially watched without evidence of stump leak. Pain was initially controlled with dilaudid and bupivicaine epidural, which was split postop for hypotension. He titrated off epidural and PCA early on and tolerated po dilaudid for effective pain control along with tylenol. Medications on Admission: ERLOTINIB [TARCEVA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 150 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily FOLIC ACID - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 1 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily GLIMEPIRIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily LISINOPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg-12.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily SIMVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Medications - OTC ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet, Chewable(s) 3. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for pain. 4. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2* 7. glimepiride 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. lisinopril-hydrochlorothiazide 20-12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community Nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] Care,Inc Discharge Diagnosis: Non-small cell lung cancer s/p left pneumonectomy Acute kidney injury now resolved, dc creatinine 0.8 Postoperative atrial fibrillation resolved on diltiazem Hyponatremia resolved Postoperative ileus resolving HTN HL DM II Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5067**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2348**] if you have fevers greater than 101.5, worsening cough, chest pain, shortness of breath. Call if your left thoracotomy incision opens, drains or becomes red. Call if fast irregular heartbeat. Call if you have abdominal pain or ongoing constipation, nausea or vomiting. Activity: Walk often. Use the incentive spirometer. You may shower. Do not tub bathe or submerge in water for [**7-19**] weeks. Pain: Take tylenol around the clock and dilaudid as needed. While on dilaudid do not drive. Take stool softeners to prevent constipation. We have added diltiazem to your medications. This is a once a day pill which should control your heart rate. You had a day of postoperative atrial fibrillation which went away after starting this medication. Do not resume erlotnib (tarceva) until advised by your oncologist. Followup Instructions: Followup with: Name: [**Last Name (LF) 8034**],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Location (un) **] FAMILY MEDICINE Address: [**Street Address(2) 81386**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 28653**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81387**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81388**] Date/time [**2147-8-7**] at 8:30am Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3000**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2147-8-10**] 2:30 [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name **] Get a chest xray 30 minutes prior to your appointment on the [**Location (un) **] radiology. Followup with your oncologist regarding when to resume Tarceva. Name: [**Last Name (un) **],[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] MD Location: [**Hospital3 **] HOSPITAL Address: [**Street Address(2) 81389**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 17178**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81390**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 81391**] We tried to make an appointment but was unable to reach the office. Please call to make a followup appointment. Completed by:[**2147-8-1**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2172-6-15**] Date of Birth: [**2121-12-11**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine; Iodine Containing / Levofloxacin / Ciprofloxacin / Zithromax / Nortriptyline Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain/STEMI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with BMS to LAD History of Present Illness: 50 y/o F with hx of [**Hospital **] transfered from OSH. Pt was admitted to OSH on [**5-27**] with c/o chest pain. Pt had rise in Troponin and EKG changes with STE and anterolateral Q waves. Pt also diagnoses with LLL and RLL pneumonia. In [**Hospital1 18**] CCU, pt with ongoing SSCP, [**5-19**]. Sbp 124/80, hr 100, 96% 8l, a/ox3, +respiratory distress, crackles bil, 2pIV, (+) foley, (-) heparin gtt, (+) nitro gtt. EKG with STE v2, v3, v4, v5, I, st-depressions III, NSR (unchanged from [**6-4**] EKG from OSH). Given 80mg iv lasix, nitro gtt increased to 12mcg, placed on NRB, CXR showing +pulmonary edema. Received asa 325mg, plavix 300mg, atorvastatin 10mg at OSH, heparin gtt started at OSH but DC'ed prior to transfer. Heparin gtt restarted for 45mins then discontinued in preparation for cath lab. Hx of dye allergy (LLE swelling with dye 20yrs ago), given 60mg methylprednisone, 20mg famotidine, 25mg benadryl. ABG 7/27/38/94, electively intubated (anesthesia performed, etomidate) as would have difficulty lying flat for cath lab table, started on low dose versed for sedation. Given atorvastatin 80mg down NGT prior to cath. In cath lab, lmca 20% ostial, lcx 70%, rca mild dz, LAD total occlusion first septal, thrombectomy performed, 3.5 by 15mm BMS-vision stent deployed. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for + CP x2 days duration, (-) dyspnea on exertion, (-)paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, (-)orthopnea, (-)ankle edema, (-)palpitations, (-)syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. SLE - complicated by nephritis, DVT, pericarditis, on steroids since [**61**] (+ anticardiolipin). 2. Diabetes Mellitus - on lantus, retinopathy 3. DVT hx - on coumadin 4. CKD [**1-11**] lupus nephritis - on predisone 40mg qd, bl cr 2-2.5 5. Dyslipidemia - on atorvastatin 6. Diabetes mellitus type 2 times ten years with retinopathy. 7. Acute pancreatitis, complicated by methicillin - resistant Staphylococcus aureus peritonitis, vancomycin resistant enterococcus bacteremia, Serratia bacteremia in [**2164-7-10**]. 8. Asthma. 9. Hypertriglyceridemia. 10. Chronic anemia with baseline hematocrit of 30. 11. Leukopenia with white blood cell count 1.4 to 8.5. 12. Steroid induced myopathy. 13. Hx methicillin - resistant Staphylococcus aureus abscess in lower extremity in [**2163-11-9**]. 14. Pulmonary embolism, status post withdrawal of Coumadin in [**2164-2-8**]. Social History: significant for absence of current tobacco use, past user for 'years.' No hx etoh use, +intermittent ingestion. No apparent hx premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Pt lives alone, functional, former hospital cafeteria employee, unemployed for years given lupus diagnosis. No other apparent IVDU or illicit drug use. ' Brother and father (divorced) do not get along well, pt has identified two friends as care givers, with [**Name (NI) **] (friend) as HCP. Family History: Mother deceased in 'old age,' had dementia, pt's friend doubt mother had lupus. Father alive, element of 'dementia. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.8, BP 117/87, HR 110, RR 24, 97% 8L Gen - female in NAD, +tachypnea, +accessory muscle use. Oriented x3. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa, markedly dry mucosa. Neck: Supple with JVP of 10 cm in upright position. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No S4, no S3. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. +crackles, no wheeze, no rhonchi. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Pertinent Results: [**2172-6-6**] 01:25PM WBC-4.2 RBC-4.34 HGB-12.0 HCT-36.5 MCV-84 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-18.6* [**2172-6-6**] 01:25PM PT-39.0* PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-4.2* [**2172-6-6**] 01:25PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-53* CREAT-3.2*# SODIUM-142 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-113* TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-16 . [**2172-6-15**] 12:45PM BLOOD WBC-2.9* RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.0* Hct-29.9* MCV-84 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-353 [**2172-6-15**] 12:45PM BLOOD Glucose-195* UreaN-57* Creat-2.2* Na-136 K-5.0 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2172-6-15**] 12:45PM BLOOD PT-35.9* PTT-79.6* INR(PT)-3.8* . [**2172-6-6**] 01:25PM BLOOD CK-MB-192* MB Indx-25.9* cTropnT-4.06* [**2172-6-6**] 08:53PM BLOOD CK-MB-235* MB Indx-22.0* [**2172-6-7**] 03:27AM BLOOD CK-MB-139* MB Indx-25.5* [**2172-6-9**] 05:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-9 cTropnT-10.75* [**2172-6-9**] 10:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-10.1* [**2172-6-6**] 01:25PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-741* [**2172-6-6**] 08:53PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-1069* [**2172-6-7**] 03:27AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-546* [**2172-6-9**] 05:49AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-68 [**2172-6-9**] 10:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-75 . [**2172-6-10**] 05:43AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-OCCASIONAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**2172-6-11**] 05:39AM BLOOD calTIBC-163* VitB12-533 Folate-6.7 Hapto-281* Ferritn-1303* TRF-125* [**2172-6-11**] 05:39AM BLOOD TSH-1.2 [**2172-6-8**] 03:10AM BLOOD dsDNA-NEGATIVE [**2172-6-8**] 03:10AM BLOOD C3-66* C4-7* . EKG demonstrated - NSR, nl intervals, q-waves v2-v3, st-elevation v2, v3, v4, I, avL. . [**2172-6-6**] cardiac cath 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated two (2) vessel coronary artery disease. The left main demonstrated a 20% lesion. The left anterior descending artery demonstrated a total occlusion just distal to the first septal branch. The left circumflex demonstrated a 70% lesion distally. The right demonstrated only minimal non obstructive disease. 2. LV ventriuculography was deferred due to her decreased renal function. Visipaque contrast used. 3. Successful PTCA, thrombectomy and stenting of the mid left anterior descending artery with a Vision (3.5x15mm) bare metal stent. Final angiography demostrated no angiographically apparent dissection, no residual stenosis and TIMI III flow throughout the vessel (See PTCA comments). 4. Successful closure of the right femoral arteritomy site with a 6F Mynx closure device. 1. Two vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Anterior myocardial infarction managed by thrombectomy and stenting with a bare metal stent to mid left anterior descending artery. . [**2172-6-8**] Echo Extentive regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with apical aneurysm c/w CAD (mid-LAD infarction pattern). Moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Mild-moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. If clinically indicated, a cardiac MRI ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9559**]) with late gadolinium contrast is more definitive for the presence of an LV thrombus in this condition. Compared with the prior report (images unavailable for review) of [**2164-7-3**]), the left ventricular dysfunction is new and the severity of mitral regurgitation and pulmonary artery systolic hypertension are increased. LVEF 25%. Brief Hospital Course: 50yoF with hyperlipidemia, DMII, lupus nephritis presents from OSH with ST elevation myocardial infarction, no s/p bare metal stent. . CAD/Ischemia EKG showed ST elevation MI. Cardiac cath showed LMCA 20%, LCX 70%, LAD total occlusion first septal. Bare metal stent placed to LAD. Started on Aspirin 81mg, Plavix 75mg, Atorvastatin 80mg. Beta blocker started after catheterization - discharged on Toprol XL 150mg QD. Discharged with goal INR 2.5-3.5. INR 3.8 at discharge. . LV systolic dysfunction Exhibited signs of CHF, with significant lower extremity edema and bilateral crackles throughout lung fields. Transthoracic echocardiography [**2172-6-8**] showed EF 25% with extensive LV regional systolic dysfunction with apical aneurysm consistent with CAD, moderate/severe MR, mild/moderate PA systolic HTN. Diuresed with varying doses of Lasix IV. Treated with hydralazine in varying doses. Discharged on hydralazine 25mg TID as rising creatinine prohibited the resumption of [**Last Name (un) **] that pt was taking at home. Appointment made with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for defibrillator placement. Appointment made for echocardiogram prior to appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . Rate/Rhythm Initially tachycardic upon presentation to floor. Treated with increasing doses of metoprolol, with good control of heart rate. Discharged on Toprol XL 150mg. EKG during hospital course gradually improved, showing no changes consistent with further infarction or ischemia. . Respiratory failure Was previously being treated for pneumonia at OSH - appears patient received total of 10 days leveo and zosyn ([**5-27**] to [**6-6**]). Sputum gram stain and culture both negative. Respiratory failure thought to be due to CHF in setting of STEMI. Respiratory failure resolved with diuresis with Lasix. . DMII Is on lantus at home. Here in hospital, managed with insulin sliding scale and Lantus. Had episodes of low blood sugars, leading to decrease in Lantus dosage. . SLE On admission, she was on a dose of 40mg QD prednisone. Rheumatology was consulted and felt that she did not require such a high dosage of prednisone. Her prednisone dosage was decreased to 15mg QD. . Renal failure History of chronic renal insufficiency due to lupus nephritis. Received dye load during cardiac catheterization. This led to concern about high susceptibility to acute on chronic renal failure, especially given dye load. Creatinine increased from 3.2 on presentation up to 3.6 two days later, but subsequently decreased to a low of 2.1 at discharge. . Anemia She has a long standing baseline anemia. Hematocrit was initially 36.5 on admission, she had an initial hematocrit drop during cardiac catheterization, then consequently continued to trend down, reaching a hematocrit of 21.8, at which point she was transfused with 1 unit of PRBCs, to a hematocrit of 28.9. Hematology was consulted. Anemia was thought to be likely multifactorial, including kidney disease, chronic inflammation, and possibly an underlying sideroblastic process. A smear showed nucleated RBCs with basophilic stippling suspicious for an underlying sideroblastic anemia. Hematology felt that if her anemia worsened in the future, it might be reasonable to consider a bone marrow biopsy for further evaluation. However, it was felt that this was not currently necessary in the setting of other active medical issues. Hct 29.9 on discharge. . Leukopenia She has a long standing baseline leukopenia. Here, her WBC count was as low as 1.1. However, when blood drawn off a fresh stick (versus line), WBC increased to 2.1, so likely artifact although may be related to lupus, as per Hematology. WBC 2.9 on discharge. Medications on Admission: 1. Oxycontin 40 mg daily 2. Dilaudid 2 mg q4h IV 3. Vicodin for breakthrough pain 4. Coumadin 5 mg PO daily 5. Prednisone 40 mg PO daily 6. Insulin Lantus 40 QH, plus RISS 7. Levaquin 250 mg PO daily x7 days (unsure if received, called [**Hospital1 46**], cannot find documentation). 8. Zosyn 2.2 mg [**Hospital1 **] x7 days 9. Nifedipine XL 60 mg daily 10. Metoprolol XL 100 mg daily 11. Temazepam 30 mg daily 12. Colace 100 mg daily 13. Gabapentin 100 mg tid 14. Atorvastatin 10 mg daily 15. Fluticasone 100 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] 16. Latanoprost 1 drop L eye daily 17. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily 18. Procrit - 20,000 units every other week Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 one* Refills:*0* 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). Disp:*1 1* Refills:*0* 7. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s) 9. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain: Take one pill under your tongue 5 minutes apart. If you have any chest pain after 3 tablets, call 911. Disp:*30 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous three times a day: per sliding scale. 13. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop(s)left eye Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 14. Cosopt 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop both eyes Ophthalmic at bedtime. 15. Temazepam 30 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 16. Epoetin Alfa 20,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection every other week. 17. Toprol XL 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 18. PhosLo 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day. 19. Hydralazine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 20. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw PT/INR, Potassium, BUN and Creatinine on [**6-17**] and forward results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18998**]. 21. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: please adjust as instructed by your coumadin clinic. 22. Lasix 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 23. Vitamin D-3 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: vna [**Hospital3 635**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: ST elevation myocardial infarction s/p bare metal stent to LAD Acute systolic heart failure Acute renal failure Anemia s/p transfusion . Secondary Diagnosis: SLE w/ anticardiolipin antibody Leukopenia DM-2 Hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable vital signs with appropriate follow-up. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] with a myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). The clogged artery was opened up and a metal stent was placed to keep the artery open. . Because you had a heart attack, you were started on Aspirin 81mg, Plavix 75mg, and Atorvastatin 80mg. Please continue taking these every day unless otherwise instructed by your cardiologist. . Following your heart attack, your heart was not pumping well, leading to swelling in your legs and difficulty breathing. You were treated with doses of Lasix. An echocardiogram was done, which showed that your heart was not contracting as well as it normally does. You were started on a number of medications for this. We would like you to continue taking the following medications: Lasix 80mg twice a day, Imdur 60mg once a day, Hydralazine 25mg three times a day, Toprol XL 150mg once a day. You will continue taking Coumadin with a goal INR of 2.5 to 3.5. . We made some changes to the medications that you take. - your prednisone dosage was decreased to 15mg per day - your Toprol XL was increased to 150mg per day - your Lasix dosage was increased to 80mg twice a day - your Lipitor was increased to 80mg daily - you were started on hydralazine, 25mg three times a day - you were started on aspirin, 81mg per day - you were started on Plavix (clopidogrel) 75mg per day - your Procardia was STOPPED . Please follow these instructions: - Weigh yourself every morning and call your physician if your weight increases more than 3 lbs. - Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet. - You will need have follow up labs drawn on Wednesday morning to check your INR and also to check some electrolytes. - DO NOT take any Coumadin Monday night and you can resume Coumadin 2mg on Tuesday. Please tell your [**Hospital 197**] clinic that your INR was 3.8 on Monday [**6-15**]. . If you develop any chest pain, shortness of breath, worsening of condition, or any other concerning symptoms, please go to the nearest emergency room. Followup Instructions: We made an appointment for you with your primary doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18998**]: Monday, [**7-6**] at 3pm. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20264**] with any questions. We made an appointment for you with a cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5310**], on [**6-24**] at 10:40 PM. Please call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5315**] after you return home to confirm this appointment. Please bring a copy of your medical records to this appointment. We made an appointment for an ECHOCARDIOGRAM on [**2172-7-21**] at 11:00 on [**Hospital Ward Name 2104**] 4, near main entrance of [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name **]. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] We made an appointment with Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] on [**2172-7-21**] at 1:00PM. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**]
[ "583.81", "584.9", "285.9", "710.0", "V58.61", "250.00", "414.01", "288.50", "410.11", "V12.51" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "36.06", "00.45", "00.40", "00.66", "88.56" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14642, 14696
7513, 11225
361, 403
14978, 15027
4248, 7489
17078, 17992
3315, 3432
11918, 14619
14717, 14717
11251, 11895
15051, 17055
3447, 4229
305, 323
431, 1917
14894, 14957
14736, 14873
1939, 2812
2828, 3299
7,414
167,603
17352
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2186-5-30**] Discharge Date: [**2186-6-4**] Date of Birth: [**2138-12-30**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins / Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: Unstable angina Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p CABGx2 (LIMA-LAD, SVG-PDA) [**5-30**] History of Present Illness: This is a 47 year old man s/p cardiac cath who presented with unstable angina. He was refered to us for possible operative treatment of his 3 vessel disease Past Medical History: 1. CAD s/p LAD stent . 2. Anterolateral STEMI [**4-4**] . 3. Cardiac cath [**2184-4-27**] - 3-vessel CAD. - LMCA free of obstructions. - LAD 100% mid-vessel occlusion with moderate diffuse disease distally. - S1 90% origin stenosis. - LCX 60% proximal stenosis, 80% stenosis of large OM2. - 70% PDA origin stenosis, 90% stenosis of the mid PL branch. * mid-LAD stented. . 4. TTE [**2184-4-28**] - EF 35-40% - distal anteroseptal akinesis and apical akinesis/dyskinesis Social History: Married, toxicologist. -No tobacco -6 drinks per week of EtOH -No recreational drugs Family History: Father, MI at 37 yo Physical Exam: 98.0 150/88 20 99%RA NAD Neuro: grossly intact HEENT: PERRLA, EOMI, MMM Resp: CTA bilat CV: RRR, S1,S2 nl Abdomen: soft, obese, NT Pulses 2+ throughout Pertinent Results: [**2186-5-29**] 01:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2186-5-29**] 01:00PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 [**2186-5-29**] 01:00PM PT-12.7 PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2186-5-29**] 01:00PM PLT COUNT-256 [**2186-5-29**] 01:00PM WBC-8.1 RBC-4.50* HGB-15.2 HCT-44.1 MCV-98 MCH-33.7* MCHC-34.4 RDW-12.7 [**2186-5-30**] 02:09PM UREA N-11 CREAT-0.8 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-21* [**2186-5-30**] 04:45PM K+-4.0 Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the CSRU after uneventful CABGx2. He was initially on pressor support. He was started on plavix for poor target vessels. His chest tubes were d/c'ed on POD1. His swan and foley came out on POD2. Multiple cxr were serially normal. His trauma line was changed out for a standard double lumen catheter. This was done on POD 2 and was uneventful. His lytes were repleted PRN and he was sent to the floor on POD 2. His course on the floor was unremarkable and he was sent home on POD 5. Medications on Admission: ASA lipitor 80 lisinopril 5', plavix75, allopurinol 300' metoprolol 25" colchicine Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 8. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Multivitamin Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABG gout hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: you may take a shower and wash your incision with mild soap and water do not swim or take a bath for 1 month do not drive for 1 month do not lift anything heavier than 10 pounds for 1 month do not apply lotions, creams, ointments or powders to your incisions Followup Instructions: follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**12-4**] weeks follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in [**12-4**] weeks follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-3**] weeks Completed by:[**2186-6-4**]
[ "272.4", "412", "414.01", "V17.3", "V45.82", "274.9", "411.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.15", "36.11", "39.61", "89.60" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4235, 4286
1934, 2444
308, 351
4362, 4368
1387, 1911
4675, 4901
1176, 1197
2577, 4212
4307, 4341
2470, 2554
4392, 4652
1212, 1368
253, 270
379, 538
560, 1057
1073, 1160
82,602
190,692
39233
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2151-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2151-1-15**] Date of Birth: [**2078-5-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vancomycin / Benadryl / Morphine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 106**] Chief Complaint: Chest pressure. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization with no intervention History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname 10680**] is a 72 year-old female with pmh of hypertension, HL, depression, and GERD who was admitted to the MICU on [**1-11**] due to hypotension after she developed chest pressure in the ED. She describes being under a lot of stress as she came to the ED with husband who was in a traumatic traffic accident after having a stroke. She describes this her chest pressure as a band across the chest below her left breast and into her back. Upon further history she endorses URI symptoms and similar chest pressure dating back 7-14 days. She says that pressure is unrelated to activity, but is accompanied by some shortness of breath. She denies relationship to food. She also endorses having occassional dark stool 1x/week. She had an episode of non-bloody emesis in the ER. Her EKGs in the ED did not show any ischemic changes and her CK was normal, however her trop was elevated to 0.45. She was hypotensive with SBPs in the 70's to 80's. She was given 4 L IVF and started on zosyn, flagyl, and clindamycin. A central line was placed and she was also started on neo. A CT torso and abdominal US showed gallbladder wall edema and pericholecystic fluid. Surgery was consulted and they did not feel it was acute cholecystitis. Patient was started on Zosyn, Flagyl, Clindamycin. This morning because of the persistently elevated troponin and TWI in V4-V6, patient was sent to cath lab. Catheterization demonstrated normal LMCA, LAD, LCX, and RCA coronary arteries as well as moderate elevation of R/L heart filling pressures. Echo demonstrated apical hypokinesis with severe MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] leaflet. CO 3.55, CI 2.12. Patient was transferred to CCU without intervention. Patient endorses continued chest pressure. . On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, abdominal pain. She denies recent fevers. Last hospitalization 10 years ago. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Gastroesophageal reflux Depression S/p surgery for endometriosis Strep endocarditis (hospitalized 10 yrs ago) Mitral Valve Prolapse/Regurg, which predates Strep endocarditis Hiatal hernia and diverticula by CT. Social History: SOCIAL HISTORY: Retired administrative assistant from [**State 1727**]. -Tobacco history: smoked 15-70yo x0.5 pk/d (23pkyrs) -ETOH: glass of wine/day -Husband died on [**2151-1-13**]. Pt was able to see him after death here in hospital. Family History: FAMILY HISTORY: Father died of vascular disease. Mother died of [**Name (NI) **] CA. No family history of early MI, several uncles had heart attacks >60yo. No other history of cardiac disease. No FHX of DM, other cardiac disease. Physical Exam: Exam on admission: VS: T=95.9...BP=94/61...HR=88...RR=22...O2 sat=96-99% on non-rebreather. GENERAL: WDWN women in NAD. Orientedx3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. No pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 13 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. II/VI apical systolic murmur. No r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Mild chest wall tenderness. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Lung fields were auscultated anteriorly only: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Nml BS. EXTREMITIES: WWP. No c/c/e. R fem insertion site without hematoma, bruit, or visible echymosis. Clean bandage without pain. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: DP 2+ PT 2+ By discharge patient was stable with SpO2 96% on RA and only minimal bibasilar crackles. Pertinent Results: labs on admission: [**2151-1-11**] 09:15PM ALT(SGPT)-19 AST(SGOT)-27 CK(CPK)-98 ALK PHOS-80 TOT BILI-0.2 [**2151-1-11**] 09:15PM LIPASE-31 [**2151-1-11**] 09:15PM cTropnT-0.56* [**2151-1-11**] 05:50PM GLUCOSE-121* UREA N-15 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-21* [**2151-1-11**] 05:50PM CK(CPK)-104 [**2151-1-11**] 05:50PM cTropnT-0.45* [**2151-1-11**] 05:50PM CK-MB-7 [**2151-1-11**] 05:50PM WBC-17.5* RBC-4.35 HGB-13.3 HCT-39.1 MCV-90 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.2 . Labs at discharge: [**2151-1-15**] 05:47AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.20* Hgb-9.6* Hct-28.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-166 [**2151-1-15**] 05:47AM BLOOD Plt Ct-166 LPlt-1+ [**2151-1-15**] 05:47AM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-12 Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-11 [**2151-1-12**] 10:15AM BLOOD Cortsol-45.7* Peak CK: 104, Peak Troponin: .54 . ECHO [**2151-1-12**]: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis to akinesis of the mid to distal anterior wall, septum, apex, and mid to distal inferior and inferolateral walls. A left ventricular mass/thrombus cannot be excluded. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There appears to be partial mitral leaflet [**Month/Day/Year **] of the posterior leaflet. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Extensive regional systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD or extensive cardiomyopathy. Possible posterior leaflet partial mitral leaflet [**Month/Day/Year **] with an eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertension. . Cardiac catheterization: COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated no evidence of obstructive coronary artery disease. The LMCA, LAD, LCx, and RCA were all patent. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated left and right sided filling pressures with an RVEDP of 16 mmHg and an LVEDP of 25 mmHg. There was moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension with a PASP of 44 mmHg. The cardiac index was preserved at 2.3 L/min/m2. Systemic blood pressures were normal. 3. There was no evidence of aortic stenosis on left heart pullback. . CT Chest: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection. 2. Mildly distended gallbladder, with a large amount of wall edema and/or pericholecystic fluid as well as stranding within the porta hepatis. Correlation with right upper quadrant symptoms, LFT levels, and lipase/amylase is suggested. If clinically indicated, this can be further evaluated with a right upper quadrant ultrasound. 3. Patchy opacities throughout the lungs, with interlobular septal thickening and thickening of the bronchovascular interstitium, likely reflective of pulmonary edema. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 10680**] is a 72 year old woman who presented to the ED with chest pressure consistent with ischemia in the setting of positive cardiac biomakers and TWI. Echo demonstrated apical akinesis and question of [**Last Name (un) **]-Tsubo cardiomyopathy vs cardiac ischemia. # Takotsubo stress-related cardiomyopathy. Patient developed chest pressure while visiting the emergency room where her husband had been taken following a traumatic MVA following a stroke. Her husband was transferred to the SICU where he expired 2 days later. The patient was seen in the ED where she was found to have abdominal pain, hypotension, and some difficulty breathing. She was initially treated for infection with broad spectrum antibiotics, norepinephrine, and IVF. Of note IV vancomycin was discontinued after she developed a rash. Patient remained afebrile throughout hospitalization and antibiotics were discontinued on the floor. Later her cardiac biomarkers came back as elevated and her EKG the next morning showed T wave abnormalities concerning for cardiac etiology. Cardiac catheterization demonstrated normal coronary vessels, but a transesophageal echocardiogram demonstrated decreased EF of 35-40%, apical akinesis, and a [**Last Name (un) **] mitral leaflet. The patient was transferred to the coronary care unit where she was diuresed with IV lasix and gradually weaned off of oxygen. Because of the apical a/hypokinesis she was started on anti-coagulation with IV heparin followed by warfarin and a LMWH bridge. Her INR was 1.1 at the time of discharge, her INR should be checked on [**1-18**]. The patient's blood pressure did not tolerate an ACEi or beta blocker during her admission while being diuresed. She was restarted on a low dose ace inhibitor with lisinopril 2.5 mg daily prior to discharge. The patient will require repeat echocardiogram as an outpatinet to assess for improvement of her depressed cardiac function. She is being discharged on lasix 20mg daily for continued [**Month/Year (2) **]. She should have her electrolytes and renal function checked at her outpatient follow up. #Mitral Regurgitation by phsyical exam and echo. Patient has history of disease, which may have been related to past endocarditis. [**Month/Year (2) 26058**] leaflet seen on echo required close hemodynamic monitoring. Her hemodynamics stabilized after [**Month/Year (2) **] so surgical evaluation was not urgently required. She will require repeat echocardiogram as an outpatient to assess for improvement of her MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. #Anemia. Patient's hematocrit declined from 39 at admission to 29 at discharge. Some of the initial decline was likely due to hemodilution and then blood loss during catheterization. Patient endorsed history of dark stools, but guaiac was negative. #Abdominal pain. Likely constipation, would also consider hiatal hernia on imaging. Given severe abdominal aorta atherosclerotic disease and SMA stenosis would also consider abdominal angina. Patient was treated with a bowel regimen. #Dyslipidemia. Patient treated with statin per home regimen. #GERD. Patient treated with proton pump inhibitor throughout hospitalization. #Depression and anxiety. Patient was continued on wellbutrin and lorazepam per her home regimen. Patient was given trazadone on several occasions for difficulty sleeping. Medications on Admission: (patient does not recall doses of medications) Lisinopril 10 mg daily Simvastatin 40 mg daily Aspirin 325 mg PO Daily Pantoprazole 40mg QD Wellbutrin 75mg PO BID Lorazepam 0.5mg HS/PRN anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for anxiety. [**Last Name (Titles) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day: Take 2 tablets daily at same time, approx 4pm. Discuss dose changes with your physician. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Bupropion HCl 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): Inject every 12 hours per instructions. [**Hospital1 **]:*8 syringe* Refills:*2* 7. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR on Monday [**1-18**] and call results to Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79348**] 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Telephone/Fax (1) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy Hypertension Dyslipidemia Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You had a very stressful event and had some heart damage that we think is Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. You had a cardiac catheterization that was did not show any blockages that needed to be fixed. Your heart is weak right now but we expect your heart to get stronger over the next month or so. You will need to take coumadin for at least 1-2 months to prevent blood clots. Your goal coumadin level (INR) is 2.0-3.0. Please start taking 5 mg coumadin at home at 4pm and get your coumadin level checked on Monday at [**Hospital3 **]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9897**] will tell you how much coumadin to take from then on. . Medication changes: 1. Take Lovenox injection twice a day. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9897**] will tell you when to stop taking this medicine 2. Start Coumadin to prevent blood clots. 3. Decrease Lisinopril to 2.5 mg daily 4. Start furosemide 20 mg daily . 5. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Followup Instructions: Cardiology: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 79081**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Date/time: Monday 22 at 11:30 am. Main hospital. . Primary Care: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9897**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79348**] Date/Time: [**Doctor First Name **] will make an appt for you. Fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 86829**]
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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21515
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2204-3-28**] Discharge Date: [**2204-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2136-12-23**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 148**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2204-3-28**]: Placement of percutaneous cholecystostomy tube. History of Present Illness: Patient is a 67-years-old male was presented in [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] with c/c abdominal pain on [**2204-3-28**]. CT abdomen revealed likely cholecystitis vs. cholangitis. Patient was started on Ceftriaxone and Flagyl and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further w/u and management. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension 2. Hypercholesterolemia 3. Diabetes 4. Peripheral vascular disease 5. CVA with R hemiparesis and right facial palsy 6. Anemia 7. BPH 8. Hypomagnesemia 9. Right femur fracture 10. Depression Social History: Resident in skilled nursing facility. Toxic habits not known. Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: On Discharge: VS: T 97.4, HR 74, BP 124/66, RR 18, O2 Sat 94% GEN: Awake and alert, Confused, NAD HEENT: PERRL, Right gaze preference, right facial palsy HEART: RRR, no m/r/g LUNGS: Coarse b/l ABD: Soft, nontender, right PCT w/dressing c/d/i EXT: Right hemiparesis, left - normal muscle tone, follows all commands. Pertinent Results: [**2204-3-28**] 06:43AM GLUCOSE-264* LACTATE-3.3* NA+-135 K+-4.5 CL--93* TCO2-26 [**2204-3-28**] 06:30AM GLUCOSE-263* UREA N-22* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-17 [**2204-3-28**] 06:30AM ALT(SGPT)-76* AST(SGOT)-94* CK(CPK)-43* ALK PHOS-134* TOT BILI-1.8* [**2204-3-28**] 06:30AM LIPASE-16 [**2204-3-28**] 06:30AM WBC-28.2*# RBC-4.52*# HGB-13.9*# HCT-40.0# MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.3 [**2204-3-28**] 06:30AM NEUTS-90.3* LYMPHS-4.1* MONOS-5.4 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.2 [**2204-3-28**] 06:30AM PLT COUNT-316 [**2204-3-28**] 06:30AM PT-15.1* PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2204-3-28**] 07:15AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-75 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-8* PH-7.0 LEUK-MOD [**2204-3-28**] 8:41 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. POSITIVE FOR METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPH AUREUS. [**2204-3-28**] 7:15 am URINE URINE CULTURE (Final [**2204-3-29**]): YEAST. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. [**2204-3-30**] BEDSIDE SWALLOWING EVALUATION: RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. PO diet: ground solids, nectar thick liquids 2. Meds crushed in puree 3. TID oral care 4. Assist with meals as needed to assist with self-feeding and maintain standard aspiration precautions. [**2204-4-2**] CHOLANGIOGRAM: IMPRESSION: Persistent obstruction at the level of the cystic duct. Indwelling cholecystostomy tube in adequate position. Cholelithiasis. [**2204-3-30**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-24 AST-28 AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.5 [**2204-3-30**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.1# RBC-2.99* Hgb-9.2* Hct-26.6* MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-215 [**2204-3-30**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-33* Creat-0.6 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted in SICU to the General Surgical Service for evaluation of the aforementioned problem. On [**2204-3-28**], the patient underwent IR guided placement of cholecystostomy tube with drainage catheter, which went well without complication (reader referred to the Procedure Note for details). Patient was continue on IV antibiotics with Flagyl, Levofloxacin and Fluconazole. Patient was continue to have IV fluid for hydration with boluses for low urine output and tachycardia. ON [**3-29**] NG tube was clamped and patient was advanced to clears with PO home meds.The patient was hemodynamically stable and was transferred on the floor. On [**2204-3-30**] patient was neurologically stable, afebrile with stable vital signs. Swallowing evaluation was performed and patient was advanced to his baseline of soft solids and nectar thick liquids with meds crushed in puree once he is reunited with his dentures. Patient was ordered to have diagnostic cholangiogram. On [**3-31**] and [**4-1**] patient was afebrile, with stable vital signs, neurologically stable. On [**2204-4-2**] patient underwent diagnostic cholangiogram, which revealed continued cystic duct obstruction, adequate position of the cholecystostomy tube within the gallbladder, and Cholelithiasis. On [**2204-4-3**] patient was discharged back in Nursing Home with instruction to continue antibiotics for another 3 days. Patient will have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in one month after discharge. . During this hospitalization, patient was neurologically on his baseline. He is awake and alert, baseline confused. He continue to have right sided hemiparesis s/t CVA, he follows simple commands on left side. The patient received subcutaneous heparin and venodyne boots were used during this stay. The patient's blood sugar was monitored regularly throughout the stay; sliding scale insulin was administered when indicated. Labwork was routinely followed; electrolytes were repleted when indicated. . At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a soft solids diet with nectar thick liquids, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient was discharged in his skilled nursing facility with detailed discharge and follow-up instructions. Medications on Admission: 1. Novolin (80U qam, 22U qpm, novolin SS) 2. Norvasc 5 mg PO qday 3. Lisinopril 10 mg PO qday 4. Metoprolol 25 mg Po bid 5. ASA 81 mg PO qday 6. Seroquel 25 mg PO qhs and 25 mg PO prn 7. Depakoate 500 mg PO tid 8. Cymbalta 60 mg PO qday 9. Flomax 0.4 mg PO daily 10. Trazadone 25 mg PO prn 11. Percocet 5/325 mg PO prn 12. Combivent nebs prn 13. Senna 2 tabs PO qday 14. Colace 100 mg PO bid 15. MOM 30 ml PO prn 16. Bisacody l0 mg PR prn 17. Fleet enema prn 18. Tylenol prn, MVI 19. MVI qday Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Duloxetine 60 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 6. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for agitation. 9. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-14**] Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 11. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for agitation. 13. Divalproex 125 mg Capsule, Sprinkle Sig: Four (4) Capsule, Sprinkle PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 3 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Levaquin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 3 days. Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed) as needed for groin irritation. 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for constipation. 18. Novolin N 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Eighty (80) units units Subcutaneous qam and 22 units SC qpm. 19. Novolin R 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: [**3-7**] sliding scale units Injection sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 11851**] Healthcare - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Acute cholecystitis 2. Vascular dementia 3. Right hemiparesis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: General Discharge Instructions: Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-21**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon, who will instruct you further regarding activity restrictions. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Please follow-up with your surgeon and Primary Care Provider (PCP) as advised. Incision Care: *Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision site. *Avoid swimming and baths until your follow-up appointment. *You may shower, and wash surgical incisions with a mild soap and warm water. Gently pat the area dry. . General Drain Care: *Please look at the site every day for signs of infection (increased redness or pain, swelling, odor, yellow or bloody discharge, warm to touch, fever). *If the drain is connected to a collection container, please note color, consistency, and amount of fluid in the drain. Call the doctor, nurse practitioner, or VNA nurse if the amount increases significantly or changes in character. Be sure to empty the drain frequently. Record the output, if instructed to do so. *Wash the area gently with warm, soapy water or 1/2 strength hydrogen peroxide followed by saline rinse, pat dry, and place a drain sponge. Change daily and as needed. *Keep the insertion site clean and dry otherwise. *Avoid swimming, baths, hot tubs; do not submerge yourself in water. *Make sure to keep the drain attached securely to your body to prevent pulling or dislocation. Followup Instructions: 1.Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2832**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1231**] Date/Time:[**2204-5-11**] 10:00. Location: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 3, [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] . Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 56735**] to arrange a follow-up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 31**] in [**2-15**] weeks. Completed by:[**2204-4-3**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "87.54", "51.01" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2148-1-22**] Discharge Date: [**2148-1-27**] Date of Birth: [**2093-2-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor / Amiodarone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: cc: weakness on left side, double vision Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pulmonary vein isolation History of Present Illness: HPI: 54 yo M with hx of DM, CAD s/p CABG in [**2139**], AF, HL s/p elective ablation for AF p/w chest pain, L-sided weakness and double vision. With his AF, he describes symptoms of fatigue, SOB, chest tightness and anxiety, and has symptoms almost every other day with rates > 100. He has had multiple admissions with lopressor treatment, and undergone catheterization 8-10 times for his chest tightness, most recently in [**2145**] at MWH, which were reportedly clear. He received a cardiac MR on [**1-18**] in preparation for pulmonary vein isolation, which showed a normal EF and mild biatrial enlargement. He subsequently was admitted on [**1-22**] for elective pulmonary vein isolation under general anesthesia and was doing well post-operatively when he suddenly stopped responding to questions at ~3:30 PM. He reported burning chest pain with R shoulder soreness. Repeat EKGs showed no acute ST changes. Received SL NTG x1 without improvement. He received a dose of morphine 4mg for this and during the infusion became sleepy, difficult to arouse and not moving his extemities at all. He was given 0.4 mg Narcan and was noted to be weak in his L arm and leg with double vision in his L eye by the neurology stroke team. He was taken for emergent CTA which showed no evidence of arterial occlusion. A subsequent MRI showed no evidence of acute stroke. Neurology felt that this could medication effect vs seizure. He was transferred to the CCU for further monitoring. . ROS: (-) TIA (-) CVA (-) melana/GIB Past Medical History: Afib high cholesterol DM CABG [**6-/2140**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-RCA, SVG-OM) [**6-21**] cardiac catheterization - occluded LAD, OM and RCA. Patent LIMA, and SVG-OM/RCA. Preserved LV function. bilateral shoulder surgeries bilateral knee surgeries appy . Social History: Social History: Married for 4 years with one child. His wife will drive him to and from the procedure. Family History: Family History: (+) [**Name (NI) 41900**] CAD Uncle died of MI at 54 yo. Paternal grandparents died in early 60's from heart failure. Physical Exam: Tm 98.9 Tc 98.6 HR 84 BP 126/65 RR 23 99% on 4 L NC Gen: mildly obese man lying in bed with audible upper respiratory breath sounds responding slowly to questions HEENT: PERRL, does not track finger with eye movements - able to move eyes to R, not to L, does not open mouth very widely, able to stick out tongue, no gag reflex, Neck: JVP flat CV: RRR, nl s1, s2, no m/g/r Lungs: coarse breath shouds from chest Abd: BS+, soft, NT, ND Ext: chronic venous stasis changes, 1+ BL LE edema Neuro: CN 2, (3,4,6 on R eye), (3 on L eye), 7, 8, 9,10 (able to swallow, but no gag), 11 (SCM), 12 intact. 2+ biceps and brachioradialis BL, [**1-20**]+ L patellar, [**11-20**]+ R patellar, downgoing toes on L, upgoing on R. fair squeeze on L, 1/5 strength on L biceps, [**2-21**] biceps on R, 1/5 strength in L IP on L, [**2-21**] IP on R. Pertinent Results: Studies: [**2148-1-18**] Cardiac MR 1. Mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and systolic function. The LVEF was normal at 66%. 2. Normal right ventricular cavity size and function. The RVEF was normal at 55%. 3. The diameters of the ascending aorta and arch were normal. The diameter of the descending thoracic aorta was mildly increased. The main pulmonary artery diameter was also mildly increased. 4. Mild biatrial enlargement. (L atrium - 48 mm parasternal long axis, R atrium - 52 mm) 5. Normal size and orientation of the pulmonary veins without CMR evidence of anomalous pulmonary venous return or pulmonary vein stenosis. 6. Normal coronary artery origins with no evidence of anomalous coronary arteries. MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2148-1-22**] 5:30 PM MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: Evaluate for CVA [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old man with h/o AF s/p Ablation p/w new neuro deficits. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Evaluate for CVA MRI EXAM OF THE BRAIN CLINICAL INDICATION: Neurologic deficit, evaluate for CVA. Patient has undergone ablation for atrial fibrillation. Multiplanar T1- and T2-weighted images of the brain was obtained. The study is significantly degraded by motion artifact. No prior exams were available for comparison. There is minimally increased signal seen on diffusion images involving the lower aspect of the medulla. This could be artifactual in nature or related to possible small infarction. FLAIR images were significantly degraded by motion artifact and could not confirm the suspicion of this finding. The ventricular system is symmetrical without hydrocephalus. There is no midline shift. Signal flow voids are noted along the intracranial portions of the carotid arteries. IMPRESSION: Significantly limited exam by motion artifact. No cerebral infarcts were seen. There was however suspicion for a tiny area of restricted diffusion involving the left aspect of the lower medulla. This might be artifactual in nature or related to a small subacute infarct. Further followup is suggested by obtaining repeat diffusion images and conventional images of the brain preferably after sedation if possible. CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS [**2148-1-22**] 3:55 PM CTA HEAD W&W/O C & RECONS; CT 150CC NONIONIC CONTRAST Reason: change in mental status, r/o new CVA, or hemorrhage Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old man with question of acute bleed or stroke REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: change in mental status, r/o new CVA, or hemorrhage CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. CT CEREBRAL ANGIOGRAM: CLINICAL INFORMATION: ? acute bleed or stroke. Change in mental status. TECHNIQUE: Pre- and post-contrast multislice CT from skull base to vertex during arterial phase of contrast enhancement with multiplanar MIP and 3D reformats. FINDINGS: There is moderate arterial wall calcification at the cavernous portions of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally, without significant luminal narrowing. The circle of [**Location (un) 431**] and its principal tributaries otherwise demonstrate normal caliber and tapering. No critical stenosis, aneurysm, or vascular malformation can be seen within the scanned volume. There is minor opacification involving the ethmoidal air cells, sphenoid, and left maxillary sinus, likely to be infective/inflammatory in origin. CONCLUSION: Minor arterial wall calcification at the cavernous portions of the internal carotid arteries bilaterally, without significant luminal narrowing. No other significant abnormalities. MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2148-1-23**] 1:33 PM MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: Per neurology, PLEASE DO DWI ONLY, do NOT need to do MRA. T [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old man with L sided weakness after EP procedure REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Per neurology, PLEASE DO DWI ONLY, do NOT need to do MRA. Thank you. INDICATION: Left-sided weakness after EP procedure. Evaluate for infarction. COMPARISON: Motion limited MR of the head of [**2148-1-22**]. TECHNIQUE: Sagittal T1, axial T2, FLAIR and susceptibility images were obtained, in addition to diffusion-weighted images of the brain. FINDINGS: There are no areas of restricted diffusion on today's exam to suggest acute infarction. There is no shift of normally midline structures. The ventricles and cisterns are normal. There is a small focus of susceptibility within the left occipital lobe. As there is no hyperdense region in this locale on recent CT scan of [**2148-1-22**], the finding likely represents an old hemorrhagic residue. Otherwise, the signal of the brain parenchyma is normal. Normal flow voids are seen within major circle of [**Location (un) 431**] tributaries. A lipoma is noted within the left parotid gland, and is partially imaged. IMPRESSION: No definite areas of restricted diffusion on today's exam to suggest acute infarction. See above report. CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2148-1-25**] 3:54 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: Evaluate for pneumonia vs. atelectasis. [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old man with recent NG tube and aspiration vs. pna seen on previous chest x-ray. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Evaluate for pneumonia vs. atelectasis. 2 view chest [**2148-1-25**]. COMPARISON: [**2148-1-23**]. INDICATION: Possible pneumonia. The patient is status post median sternotomy and coronary artery bypass surgery. There has been interval removal of a nasogastric tube. There has been interval clearing of a previously reported bibasilar opacities. There are no pleural effusions. Skeletal structures reveal evidence of prior sternotomy. IMPRESSION: Interval resolution of bibasilar opacities. Brief Hospital Course: 54 yo M with hx of DM, CAD s/p CABG in [**2139**], AF, HL s/p elective ablation for AF p/w chest pain, L-sided weakness and double vision without clear neurological cause. . #. Altered mental status, Left sided weakness - Following transfer of the patient from the cath lab to the PACU, he became acutely confused with left sided weakness and double vision in his left eye. A CTA and MRI were negative by neurology's read for acute change, without evidence of arterial occlusion, bleed or CVA. The patient was initially admitted to the CCU and his blood pressures were kept at 140-160 and he was started on heparin in case a CVA was missed and ASA was administered rectally as he had loss of his gag reflex. A final read of the MRI showed "suspicion of a tiny area of restricted diffusion involving the left aspect of the lower medulla. This might be artifactual in nature or related to a small subacute infarct." Neurology felt that the site of the restricted diffusion would not correlate with his deficits, and recommended a repeat diffusion weighted MRI. A repeat scan showed no evidence of CVA. An NG tube was placed so that the patient could receive oral medications, and his blood pressure was normalized with a beta-blocker and ACE-I. Patient reported h/o of Left sided deficits similar to those on admission after severe assault in [**6-22**]. This is most likely a reappearance of his old deficits following anesthesia and his procedure. Neuro was felt that his exam was inconsistent and that this was most likely a medication effect versus conversion disorder, as his MRI showed no evidence of anatomic pathology. All opiates and benzodiazepines were withheld from the patient. Over the course of his hospitalization, his strength greatly improved (5-/5 in upper extremities and 4+/5 in lower extremities) as he worked with physical therapy and his vision gradually improved. Physical therapy felt that he was safe for discharge home after [**12-22**] in-house treatment sessions. He was evaluated by speech pathology when his gag reflex returned, and he was cleared for a regular diet. . #. Chest pain - The patient developed chest pain following his pulmonary vein isolation. Repeated EKGs showed diffuse ST changes unchanged from prior to procedure. EP felt that this was a result of the induced myocardial damage from the procedure vs. pericarditis. After a brief period of atrial fibrillation in the PACU, his heart remained in sinus rhythm. His pain waxed and waned, and he was started on ketorolac for his pain. Cardiac enzymes were trended with a troponin leak peak of 1.79 (normal 0-0.01) and peak CK of 336 on morning following procedure. His chest pain resolved on POD3, and he remained without chest pain for the remainder of his hospital course. . #. Coronary Artery Disease - patient with long history of CAD s/p CABG with all grafts reportedly patent from last cath in [**2145**]. His cardiac enzymes were trended with a troponin leak of 1.79 and peak CK of 336 (expected post procedure). His lipid panel was found to be LDL 113, Trig 207, HDL 51. He was started on crestor, which is associated with less myalgias than the other statins, without elevation in his LFTs or new muscle pains. He was continued on aspirin, metoprolol and lisinopril. . #. Pump: A TTE showed a normal EF, mild MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. On admission, he appeared dehydrated, and he was started on 120 cc/hr NS. However, he became hypervolemic and required diuresis. At time of discharge he was felt to be euvolemic. He was continued on metoprolol and lisinopril. . #. Atrial Fibrillation - The patient remained in NSR on transfer. He was started a heparin drip initially for question of stroke and then as a bridge to reaching a therapeutic INR. Medications on Admission: metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **] niaspan 500mg [**Hospital1 **] metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] (last dose [**1-21**] am) coumadin last dose 2/28 Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metoprolol Succinate 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: see sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 9. Rosuvastatin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Lovenox 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) injection Subcutaneous twice a day: Will be instructed when to discontinue by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 1075**] once your INR level is therapeutic with your coumadin dose. Disp:*50 injections* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospice and VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Atrial Fibrillation Neurological deficits of uncertain cause Secondary: Coronary Artery Disease Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Stable. Patient walking and eating without difficulty. Is being sent home with services for medication teaching with lovenox injections. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take all medications as prescribed. 2. Please keep all follow-up appointments. 3. Please seek medical attention if you develop fevers, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain or have any other concerning symptoms. 4. No heavy lifting for within the next 2-4 weeks. No driving for the next 1-2 weeks or until you have consulted with your primary care doctor. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up in 1 month with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7332**]. 2. Please make a follow up appointment with your cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1075**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**], for within the next 2-4 weeks. 3. Please follow up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8049**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14935**], within the next 1-2 weeks. ***You will need to get your blood drawn at Dr.[**Name (NI) 16071**] office on Monday morning ([**2148-1-29**]) for a 'PT, PTT and INR' to adjust your coumadin dose*** Completed by:[**2148-1-27**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-12-7**] Discharge Date: [**2132-12-19**] Date of Birth: [**2064-2-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Keflex Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4377**] Chief Complaint: malaise, fevers Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 68 year-old man with a history of T cell lymphoma s/p five cycles of CHOP (last dose [**2132-11-28**]) and recently admitted for pneumonia/sepsis and Capnocytophaga bacteremia ([**2132-11-13**] - [**2132-11-26**], [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] admission) and abdominal pain ([**2132-12-1**] - [**2132-12-3**], no etiology identified) who presents with malaise and fevers. He was in his USOH after his last discharge until this morning when he awoke with malaise and fever to 100.7 at home, along with some worsening of his chronic abdominal pain associated with antibiotic ingestion (levo and clinda for capnocytophagia bacteremia) and right flank pain. He denied cough, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, and loose stools. After consultation with his oncologist, he presented to the ED. . In the ED, vital signs were initially: 99.6 90 115/66 18 90%ra. He was given vancomycin, levoflox, doxy, and clinda for presumed infection/recurrence of his capnocytophagia bacteremia and a chest/abdominal CT demonstrated increased bibasilar consolidation in the lung bases concerning for progressive lymphoma vs pneumonia, but no acute findings in the abdomen. Labs were notable for lactate of 3. He was initially signed out to BMT but then became hypotensive to SBPs in the 80s. He also spiked to 101.6. His pressures responded to 4L IVFs and he was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management. Of note that he completed courses of levoflox and clinda on [**12-3**]. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+) as above. No chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Past Medical History: 1. Melanoma, right arm excised in [**2129**]. 2. Question of history of histoplasmosis. 3. Right shoulder surgery for fracture and dislocation [**2129**]. 4. Kidney stones 40 years ago. Oncologic History: Mr. [**Known lastname **] developed left inguinal swelling in [**5-17**] while in [**Country 4194**], where it was attributed to a hernia. Upon his return to the US in early [**Month (only) 216**], his PCP suspected left inguinal lymphadenopathy and arranged for excisional biopsy of a part of a lymph node. This revealed reactive changes. He was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2132-9-7**] with worsening left groin swelling and pain related to worsening lymphadenopathy, abdominal pain and nausea. Laboratory data remarkable for elevated LDH and significant eosinophilia (as high as 30%.) CT imaging demonstrated bilateral basilar pulmonary nodules and significant lymphadenopathy involving the retroperitoneal, pelvic, and left iliac chains. Infectious disease work-up was unremarkable. The CT findings, along with elevated LDH, raised concern about a lymphoproliferative disorder. SPEP revealed monoclonal gammopathy, which was comprised of IgG lambda and constituted 1600 mg/dl. PET scan demonstrated intensely FDG avid in the left cervical (SUV 18), right axillary (SUV 5), left supraclavicular (SUV 17), left paratracheal (SUV 13), retroperitoneal (SUV 22,) and left inguinal (SUV 25) lymph node groups. Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] repeat excisional biopsy of an FDG-avid inguinal lymph node on [**9-13**]. Flow cytometry revealed atypical lymphohistiocytic infiltrate highly suggestive of peripheral T-cell lymphoma NOS. On histological examination, the lymph node architecture was completely effaced with a background of epithelioid histiocyte granulomatoid aggregates. Intermingled was an atypical lymphoid population that stained positive for CD2, 3, and 5 with dual loss of CD4 and CD8 and loss CD7. The combined morphologic and immunophenotypic picture was most consistent with peripheral T-cell lymphoma, NOS. [**Last Name (un) **] staining was negative. IgH gene rearrangement failed to show monoclonality. TCR rearrangement, on the other hand, was monoclonal. On further review of BM, he was found to have 5-10% plasma cells in BM c/w plasma cell dyscrasia. Social History: Typically splits his time between [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 82914**] [**Last Name (un) **], [**Country 4194**] and [**Last Name (un) 51768**]. Spent the majority of the past five years in [**Country 4194**] where his wife of several years works as a physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] frequently traveled to [**Country 4194**] over the past 25 years. Patient also has a strong social support network of friends in [**Name (NI) 108**]. Patient has traveled to Western Europe; used to smoke a pipe, 5 bowls per day x30 years. Currently living with his son and [**Name2 (NI) 41859**] in law plus their children here in [**State 350**]. He used to be an alcoholic but has been sober since [**2098**]. He is a retired school teacher and used to teach in [**Last Name (un) 51768**], [**State 108**]. He has one healthy pet dog. Family History: Breast cancer in mother, throat cancer in father, and coronary artery disease in brothers. Physical Exam: VS: 101.6 94/54 83 96%2l 20 GEN:The patient is in no distress and appears comfortable SKIN:No rashes or skin changes noted HEENT:No JVD, neck supple, No lymphadenopathy in cervical, posterior, or supraclavicular chains noted. CHEST:Lungs are clear without wheeze, rales, or rhonchi. CARDIAC: Regular rhythm; no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. ABDOMEN: No apparent scars. Non-distended, and soft without tenderness EXTREMITIES:no peripheral edema, warm without cyanosis NEUROLOGIC: Alert and appropriate. CN II-XII grossly intact. BUE [**5-13**], and BLE [**5-13**] both proximally and distally. No pronator drift. Reflexes were symmetric. Downward going toes. Pertinent Results: CT Abd/pelv [**2132-12-7**]: 1. Interval progression of the bibasilar consolidation, with new involvement of the right middle lobe and lingula. Given the relative long time course and slowly progressing disease from foci of centrilobular nodules to frank enlarging consolidation over several months, the likelihood of an acute infectious process (in this immuncompromised patient) seems less likely. Therefore, progression of malignant disease is favored. However, superimposed infectious process cannot be entirely excluded. 2. No renal calculus or hydroureteronephrosis. No acute intra-abdominal process. Interval decrease of inguinal lymphadenopathy. . CXR PA and LAT [**2132-12-7**]: Bilateral basilar opacities, given chronicity question if possibly indicative of progression of underlying known malignancy over infectious process. However, given slight increase in opacities in retrocardiac left lower lobe, a coincident pneumonia cannot be excluded. CT chest ([**2132-12-9**]): Improved mediastinal lymphadenopathy, persistent bronchiectasis, small nodules have improved in the lingula and right middle lobe. Also there has been improvement in bibasilar consolidation. No areas of acute abnormalities. 1. Marked improvement of bilateral lower lobe opacities. 2. Grossly stable mediastinal lymph nodes with minimal enlargement of AP window lymph node, which measures up to 9 mm, previously measured 7 mm. 3. Probable left renal cyst, stable. 4. Moderate centrilobular emphysema. CT sinus ([**2132-12-11**]): Minimal sinus disease as described above TTE ([**2132-12-11**]): Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 68 year-old man with T cell lymphoma s/p five cycles of CHOP (last dose [**2132-11-28**]) and recently admitted for pneumonia/sepsis and Capnocytophaga bacteremia ([**Date range (1) 82915**]) who presented with malaise, progressive fatigue and fevers and was initially admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for hypotension. Sepsis/Hypotension: The patient initially met SIRS criteria with hypotension, fever and leukocytosis. Tamiflu was initially started but stopped when nasopharyngeal swab for influenza came back negative. Blood and urine cultures did not yield any organisms. Antibiotic treatment with Vancomycin, Aztreonam and Levaquin was initated. IV fluid boluses were provided as needed for MAP>60. TSH was wnl. The patient remained hemodynamically stable and did not require pressors. He was called out of the ICU the following day. CT abdomen/pelvis on admission revealed interval progression of the bibasilar consolidation, with new involvement of the right middle lobe and lingula. After 5 days of empiric coverage with Vancomycin, Aztreonam and Levaquin despite continually negative culutres did not improve daily febile episodes, they were discontinued. Given the credible story of prior acute Histoplasmosis, we initiated empiric treatment with Ambisome for re-activated chronic Histoplasmosis on [**2132-12-13**]. This resulted in resolution of febrile episodes. The patient reported significant symptomatic improvement. CT chest was performed and revealed marked improvement of bilateral lower lobe opacities, grossly stable mediastinal lymph nodes. The patient was discharge home with the plan to complete a 14 day course of Ambisome, followed by a PO course of Itraconazole to complete treatment for Histaplasmosis. T cell lymphoma: The next cycle of CHOP therapy was not initiated during this admission due to concern for active infectious process. The patient will follow up with his oncologists Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4613**] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for further management of his T cell lymphoma upon discharge. PCP Prophylaxis was continued. Chronic epgastric abdominal pain: the patient had several months of chronic abdominal epigastric pain. He was seen by GI service on admission and [**First Name (STitle) 1834**] EGD, which did not reveal any abnormalities in his esophagus, stomach or duodenum. The patient was started on Carafate and Mylanta prior to his discharge with some improvement in his symptoms. DVT: The patient with a history of a provoked DVT being anticoagulated with Levenox as outpatient. The patient was Lovenox was held trasiently given possibility of invasive diagnostic procedure, but was re-started once all procedures were complete. The patient will continue on Lovenox for anticoagulation upon discharge. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS AT HOME (per last discharge summary): 1. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous DAILY 2. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) prn 3. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H prn 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H prn 5. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet Q6H prn 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, SR 1 tab po qhs 7. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 8. Ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea/vomiting. 9. Acyclovir 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours for 5 days: Last day: Monday, [**12-8**]. 10. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) One (1) tab [**Hospital1 **] 11. Maalox/Diphenhydramine/Lidocaine, Sig: [**5-23**] mL qid prn Discharge Medications: 1. Enoxaparin 100 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Alum-Mag Hydroxide-Simeth 200-200-20 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: 15-30 MLs PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for epigastic pain. 3. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 7. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 8. Lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 9. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. 10. AmBisome 50 mg Suspension for Reconstitution Sig: Two Hundred (200) mg Intravenous once a day for 7 days. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Peripheral T-cell lymphoma, Acute pulmonary infectious process, likely Histoplasmosis, Epigastric Abdominal Pain Secondary: None Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vitals stable, able to ambulate without difficulty. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because you developed fevers and progressive weakness and shortness of breath. You were admitted to Intensive Care Unit because there was a concern about your blood pressure. You received a 5 day course of oral antibiotics, which were discontinued because they did not seem to help with fevers. Because of the history of suspected infection with Histoplasmosis, and your immunocompromised state, you were started on treatment for chronic Histoplasmosis infection. After initiation of treatment, your symptoms have improved and your fevers resolved. You also had an endoscopy to evaluate your chronic abdominal pain. Your esophagus, stomach and first part of small intestine looked normal. You were prescribed Carafate and Mylanta to help with abdominal discomfort. You need to continue to receive daily IV antibiotic medication Ambisome for the next week. After that, you will be switched to an oral medication called Itraconazole. We set up daily appointments for you to come to the clinic to receive Ambisome as well as Lovenox (see below). You have follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4613**] next week (see below). You will also be called with an appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**] (infectious diseases). 1. Carafate 1gram 4 times a day 2. Mylanta 15-20ml every 4 times a day as needed for abdominal pain 3. Ambisome 200mg IV daily for 7 days (in clinic), after which you will be switched to oral medicine for Histoplasmosis You should continue to take all your other medications as previously prescribed. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4613**] on Wednesday, [**2132-12-24**] at 1:30 pm at [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 436**] clinic. You will follow up with infectious disease specialist Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 724**]. You will be called with an appointment on Monday. If you do not hear back by Tuesday, please call [**Doctor First Name 43395**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31305**]. You will need to come in daily to 7 [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] outpatient clinic or [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] [**Location (un) 436**] clinic for administration of Ambisome (IV antibiotic) and Lovenox for the next week. Your appointments are as follows: 7 [**Hospital Ward Name **] Date/Time: Saturday, [**2132-12-20**] at 11:00 am 7 [**Hospital Ward Name **] Date/Time:Sunday, [**2132-12-21**] at 11:00 am [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Monday, [**2132-12-22**] at 1:00 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Tuesday, [**2132-12-23**] at 2:00 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Wednesday, [**2132-12-24**] at 1:00 pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Thursday, [**2132-12-25**] at 12:00pm [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 CLINIC Date/Time:Friday, [**2132-12-26**] at 12:00 pm Completed by:[**2133-2-13**]
[ "V12.51", "V10.82", "276.1", "202.78", "789.06", "995.91", "038.9", "054.9", "115.05", "494.0", "V49.83", "V58.61" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.13" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13114, 13120
8219, 11050
305, 311
13303, 13367
5930, 8196
15081, 16526
5146, 5239
12060, 13091
13141, 13282
11076, 12037
13391, 15058
5254, 5911
1868, 1948
250, 267
339, 1849
1970, 4288
4304, 5130
8,822
163,807
9282
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2197-4-6**] Discharge Date: [**2197-4-14**] Date of Birth: [**2128-1-30**] Sex: F Service: C-MED ID: A 69-year-old female status post syncopal episode. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 69-year-old female with a past medical history significant for coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft x4 in [**2180**], congestive heart failure (diastolic), diabetes mellitus type II, chronic renal insufficiency with a creatinine baseline of 2, renal artery stenosis, status post stent placement in [**2197-2-3**], paroxysmal atrial fibrillation status post cardioversion in [**2196-12-6**], pulmonary hypertension, hypercholesterolemia who presents status post syncopal episode at approximately 12 noon the day of admission. The patient reports "not feeling well" about one hour after taking all her medications that morning with some nausea and dry heaving, as well as unsteadiness, but no shortness of breath, lightheadedness, chest pain, fevers or chills. Sometime before noon, the patient's visiting caregiver arrived and then witnessed her syncopal episode. She was sitting in a chair and then just loss consciousness. The patient denies any warning signs. She denies any palpitations, loss of bowel or bladder control or shaking limbs. They are unsure of how long she was unconscious. The patient was then taken to [**Hospital6 2910**] with electrocardiogram showing atrial fibrillation/flutter with a heart rate in the 50s and a blood pressure in the 90s. The patient had sustained a chin laceration which was sutured. The patient was then transferred to [**Hospital6 1760**] due to lack of telemetry beds at [**Hospital6 2910**]. Chest x-ray there had shown some congestive heart failure. In the [**Hospital1 **] Emergency Department, the patient felt fatigued, but denied any other symptoms at that time. The day prior to her admission at [**Hospital6 649**], the patient was at [**Hospital6 1322**] in the Emergency Room for urinary incontinence and started on Detrol. The Monday prior to the patient's admission, she was discharged from the [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 46**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital6 14475**] for a six week stay for rehabilitation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft x4 in [**2180**] 2. Congestive heart failure 3. Diabetes mellitus type II 4. Chronic renal insufficiency 5. Renal artery stenosis status post stent 6. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, status post cardioversion in [**2196-12-6**] 7. Pulmonary hypertension 8. Hypothyroidism 9. Hypercholesterolemia 10. Urinary retention ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS (home): 1. Plavix 2. Amiodarone 3. NPH/Humalog 4. Lipitor 5. Enteric coated aspirin 6. Hydralazine 7. Atrovent 8. Ambien 9. Detrol 10. Allopurinol 11. Serevent 12. Levofloxacin 13. Epogen 14. Neurontin 15. Lasix 80 mg po bid 16. Vicodin 17. Xanax 18. Lopressor PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VITAL SIGNS: Blood pressure 127/55, heart rate 65 and regular, respiratory rate 18, O2 saturation 97% 3 liters nasal cannula at baseline. GENERAL APPEARANCE: No acute distress, speaking full sentences, no shortness of breath, obese. HEAD, EARS, EYES, NOSE AND THROAT: Normocephalic, atraumatic head. Supple neck, no jugular venous distention, no hepatojugular reflux. Sutured chin with 2 cm laceration right frontal bruise. CARDIOVASCULAR: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2 with no murmurs, rubs or gallops appreciated. LUNGS: Quiet breath sounds, rales bilaterally at the base up to [**12-8**] in all lung fields. ABDOMEN: Obese, nondistended, nontender, soft, normoactive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: 2+ pitting edema bilaterally, lower extremities nontender, warm. NEUROLOGIC: Cranial nerves II through XII intact, nonfocal. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cells 9.1, hematocrit 33.6, platelets 220. Sodium 135, potassium 5.4, chloride 95, HCO3 28, BUN 95, creatinine 2.8, glucose 144. Calcium 9.4, phosphate 4.6, magnesium 2.4, albumin 3.8. PT 14.4, INR 1.4, PTT 29.6. CK #1 60, troponin less than 0.3, CK #2 47, CK #3 49. IMAGING: Electrocardiogram revealed atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response, normal axis, no acute ST or T-wave changes, compared with [**2197-3-10**] which showed atrial fibrillation with normal ventricular response. Chest x-ray ([**Hospital6 **] [**4-6**]) revealed some congestive heart failure. Head CT revealed no acute bleed or abnormal pathology. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient is a 69-year-old female with a past medical history of coronary artery disease status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2180**], congestive heart failure, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation status post cardioversion in [**2196-12-6**], diabetes mellitus type II, chronic renal insufficiency, renal artery stenosis, status post stent and hypertension who presents status post syncopal episode transferred from [**Hospital6 2910**] for telemetry observation. It was thought that her syncopal episode was likely cardiac in origin given her history and possibly related to her antihypertensive medical regimen of Lopressor and hydralazine. The patient ruled out for myocardial infarction by serial CKs. The patient was found to be in congestive heart failure on chest x-ray at [**Hospital6 **] and on exam. The patient was gently diuresed. Her creatinine was elevated at 2.8. The patient currently appeared to have total body fluid overload, but was intravascularly dry. The patient's telemetry also revealed atrial flutter with variable AV block. The initial plan involved discontinuing her hydralazine, continuing her Lopressor and starting an amiodarone load. In addition, anticoagulation with heparin and Coumadin was started given the patient's atrial fibrillation/flutter. On the night of [**4-8**], the patient had an episode of bradycardia/hypotension with heart rate in the 40s and systolic blood pressure in the 80s requiring 1 mg of Atropine x2 and then returning to baseline stable condition, but with sinus bradycardia. Then, on the morning of [**4-9**], approximately 7:30 a.m., the patient had another episode of bradycardia and hypotension with a heart rate as low as 26 and a systolic blood pressure in the 80s requiring 1 mg of atropine. The patient was then in sinus bradycardia in the 40s to 50s. Her blood pressure at the time was in the 110s. In addition, the patient had vomited dark black vomitus/coffee ground emesis x1. In addition, the stool was trace heme positive. It was also noted that the patient's mental status was somewhat changed and she was somewhat lethargic. Her telemetry the night before had recorded a three second pause. The patient's morning hematocrit at that time was 25.8 down from 28.3. The day prior, her hematocrit was 33. The patient then began a 2 unit packed red blood cell transfusion. The CCU team came to evaluate the patient for her episodes of bradycardia/hypotension and it was decided that the patient would be closely observed while on the floor. It was thought that her hypotension and bradycardia was likely due to her initial amiodarone load and the amiodarone and Lopressor were discontinued. The EP fellow was also notified and a temporary pacing wire or a pacemaker at this time was not deemed necessary given that her bradycardia responded to atropine. The patient's heparin and Coumadin had been stopped given the patient's coffee ground emesis that a.m. The patient's INR was 2.0 and 10 mg subcutaneous vitamin K was given as well as 1 unit of fresh frozen plasma. Gastrointestinal was consulted and agreed on holding any nasogastric lavage given vagal stimulation may result in further bradycardia. Protonix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] was started and they agreed with reversing the anticoagulation. Any further gastrointestinal work up including esophagogastroduodenoscopy will be held off until patient stable from a cardiac standpoint. In addition, that morning, the patient's mental status had changed. In order to rule out possible intracranial bleed, head CT was performed which was negative. Mental status change may also be explained by the patient receiving Xanax and Vicodin that morning as well as possible uremia with a BUN of 148 and a creatinine of 3.5. Given the patient's multiple active issues, the patient was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for further evaluation and closer observation. While in the Medical Intensive Care Unit, the patient received an additional 2 units of packed red blood cells and hematocrit remained stable thereafter. The patient was eventually restarted on amiodarone 200 mg q od. Her renal function returned to baseline. The patient was found to have a urinary tract infection and was started on levofloxacin for a total of seven days. On [**4-12**], the patient was stable for return to the floor. Gastrointestinal service was consulted while the patient was on the floor and the patient at this time was refusing esophagogastroduodenoscopy. This is a reasonable request given her bleeding had occurred on heparin, Coumadin, aspirin and Plavix in the setting of nausea and vomiting and she had no evidence of further bleeding for the previous 72 hours. Protonix 40 mg po bid will be continued for the next eight weeks and then switched to qd. Plavix will be restarted given patient status post stent for renal artery stenosis. The patient is aware that if there is any further evidence of bleeding on antiplatelet [**Doctor Last Name 360**] that an esophagogastroduodenoscopy will be pursued. The patient's hematocrit was stable at 28 to 29. The patient's coronary artery disease is stable at this time with an ejection fraction of approximately 50%. The patient will eventually need follow up echocardiogram and MIBI as an outpatient. The patient also has a history of pulmonary hypertension and will eventually need further pulmonary work up as an outpatient with possible sleep study and/or chest CT. While the patient was in the Medical Intensive Care Unit, renal team was consulted. The patient had acute renal failure most likely secondary to hypertension, now resolved. Creatinine returned back to baseline and on [**4-12**] was 1.6. The patient had renal artery stenosis without hyponatremia in the post ATN setting. Normal Lasix home po dose was resumed on discharge. Physical therapy was consulted. The patient was screened for rehabilitation. The patient was requesting for [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital1 46**] at [**Hospital6 **]. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft 2. Congestive heart failure 3. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 4. Diabetes mellitus type II 5. Chronic renal insufficiency 6. Renal artery stenosis, assess with stent 7. Hypertension 8. Hypercholesterolemia 9. Gastrointestinal bleed DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg po q od 2. Plavix 75 mg po qd 3. Protonix 40 mg po bid x8 weeks, then 40 mg po qd 4. Lipitor 40 mg po qd 5. Levothyroxine 100 mcg po qd 6. Allopurinol 100 mg po qd 7. Levofloxacin 250 mg po qd (until [**2197-4-15**]) 8. Neurontin 300 mg po bid 9. Atrovent 2 puffs metered dose inhaler qid 10. Salmeterol 2 puffs metered dose inhaler [**Hospital1 **] 11. Lasix 80 mg po bid 12. Xanax 0.25 mg po tid prn 13. Colace 100 mg po bid 14. Senna 2 tablets po bid prn 15. Ambien 5 mg po q hs prn 16. Regular insulin sliding scale 17. NPH 22 units subcutaneous q a.m., 20 units subcutaneous q p.m. 18. Humalog 10 units subcutaneous q a.m., 15 units subcutaneous q p.m. 19. Epogen 40,000 units subcutaneous q Friday 20. Vicodin 1 to 2 tablets po q 4 to 6 hours prn [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**MD Number(1) 21980**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1183**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2197-4-13**] 11:16 T: [**2197-4-13**] 11:26 JOB#: [**Job Number 31813**]
[ "416.8", "427.31", "584.9", "428.0", "440.1", "250.00", "V45.81", "593.9", "458.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10638, 10694
10715, 11026
11049, 12075
4572, 10616
3027, 4543
223, 2265
2287, 3005
30,467
160,687
32906
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2106-11-23**] Discharge Date: [**2106-12-2**] Date of Birth: [**2041-12-11**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: jaw pain with exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CABGx4(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM1,SVG-OM3,SVG-Pda)[**11-25**] History of Present Illness: 64 yo M with 6 months of jaw pain and DOE. Cath showed 3 vd. Past Medical History: HTN, ^ chol, DM type 2, ETOH 2-3d Social History: manages sporting goods store 3 cigars/day for 40 years, quit 4 years ago [**1-9**] etoh/day Family History: NC Physical Exam: HR 53 RR 18 BP 148/74 NAD EOMI PERRLA Lungs CTAB Heart RRR Abdomen Benign, obese Extrem 1+ edema, 1+ dp/pt pulses Pertinent Results: [**2106-12-1**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-8.2 RBC-2.51* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.7* MCV-99* MCH-33.6* MCHC-34.1 RDW-15.3 Plt Ct-237 [**2106-12-1**] 09:15AM BLOOD Plt Ct-237 [**2106-11-29**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2106-12-1**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-208* UreaN-65* Creat-2.0* Na-137 K-3.5 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 [**2106-11-29**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-66* Creat-2.1* Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-18 [**11-23**] TYPE-ART PO2-52* PCO2-45 PH-7.46* TOTAL CO2-33* BASE XS-6 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2106-11-29**] 7:52 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: evaluate effusion [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 64 year old man with s/p cabg REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: evaluate effusion REASON FOR EXAMINATION: Followup of a patient after CABG. Portable AP chest radiograph compared to [**2106-11-26**]. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. The sternal wires are unremarkable. The bibasilar areas of atelectasis are present slightly improved since the previous study. There is no appreciable pleural effusion or pneumothorax. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 76588**] (Complete) Done [**2106-11-25**] at 1:14:15 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2041-12-11**] Age (years): 64 M Hgt (in): 73 BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): 250 HR (bpm): BSA (m2): 2.37 m2 Indication: Intra-op TEE for CABG ICD-9 Codes: 786.51, 440.0 Test Information Date/Time: [**2106-11-25**] at 13:14 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) 928**] [**Name8 (MD) 929**], MD, MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 168**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2007AW02-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *5.4 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.6 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 50% >= 55% Aorta - Annulus: 2.5 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Sinus Level: *4.2 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Sinotubular Ridge: 3.0 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Ascending: 3.4 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Arch: 2.6 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Descending Thoracic: *2.7 cm <= 2.5 cm Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Dynamic interatrial septum. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Low normal LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Moderately dilated aortic sinus. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Mildly dilated descending aorta. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: No MS. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Physiologic TR. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The patient appears to be in sinus rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. See Conclusions for post-bypass data Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). 3. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. 4. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 5. There are three aortic valve leaflets. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 6. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. POST-BYPASS: Pt is on an infusion of phenylephrine and is being A paced 1. [**Hospital1 **]-ventricular function is uncahnged. 2. Aorta is intact post decannulation 3. Other findings are unchanged Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to cardiac surgery. Preoperatively he was 87% saturated on room air. He was seen and followed by renal preop and postop. He was taken to the operating room on [**11-25**] where he underwent a CABG x 4. He was transferred to the ICU on propofol and neo. He was given 48 hours of periop vancomycin as he was in the hospital preoperatively. He was extubated on POD #1, and transferred to the floor on POD #2. He did well postoperatively, and was ready for discharge home on POD #7.Pt. is to make all followup appts. as per discharge instructions. Medications on Admission: NPH insulin 34", humalog SS, Glucosamine and chondrotin, fish oil 1200', cozaar 50 qam, 100 qpm, lasix 80", clonidine 0.1", lovastatin 80', allopurinol 150", gabapentin 300 qam, 3pm, 900 qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Ferrous Gluconate 300 mg (35 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Thirty Four (34) units Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*QS 1 month* Refills:*0* 13. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*qs 1 month* Refills:*0* 14. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD now s/p CABG HTN, ^ chol, DM type 2, CRI Discharge Condition: Good. Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds or driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 32496**] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8579**] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 805**] at the end of [**Month (only) 404**] - call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3637**] for appointment Completed by:[**2106-12-2**]
[ "585.3", "414.01", "272.0", "276.6", "403.90", "250.40", "496" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.13", "39.61", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7921, 7970
5199, 5783
346, 400
8059, 8067
825, 1409
8366, 8671
672, 676
6024, 7898
1446, 1476
7991, 8038
5809, 6001
8091, 8343
691, 806
284, 308
1505, 5176
428, 490
512, 547
563, 656
14,944
193,440
18245
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-3-20**] Discharge Date: [**2138-3-23**] Date of Birth: [**2086-2-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 465**] Chief Complaint: hematemesis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: 52 y.o. male transferred from [**Hospital3 417**] where he presented with hematemesis. He has a history of upper GI bleeding and was recently discharged from [**Hospital3 417**] 1 day prior to this admssion for upper GI bleed. He has a h/o Dieulafoy lesion in the cardia and peptic ulcer disease. He underwent EGD ([**2138-3-14**]) which revealed a small Dieulafoy in the cardia of the stomach, which was injected with epinephrine, resulting in vigorous bleeding. He underwent multiple transfusions, and was stabilized. Repeat EGD [**3-17**] revealed no active bleeding. He was transferred the the medical floor at [**Hospital3 417**] [**3-18**], but the following day had massive hematemesis again. He was transfused 5 units PRBCs, and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. . Initially admitted to the MICU, the patient was seen by GI in consult. He was hemodynamically stable with no further hematemesis, and underwent repeat EGD here on [**2138-3-20**], revealing clips and clots, but no active bleeding. He is called out to the floor [**2138-3-21**]. Past Medical History: Morbid Obesity Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Renal insufficiency - baseline cr 1.7-1.8 Coronary artery disease - PTCA in [**2135-8-26**] c/b spiral dissection of RCA successfully stented - 50% mid LAD - diffuse 80% mid LCx - 80% proximal OM2 - 90% ostial rPDA Congestive heart falure - EF 30% s/p pacemaker implant in [**2129**] for sick sinus previous alcoholic w/ h\o DTs at least twice, last ~ 25 yrs ago COPD Obesity hypoventilation Chronic low back pain Depression s/p fractured skull in childhood Social History: Patient is married, lives with his wife in [**Name (NI) 1474**]. Has 2 children. Current 1 PPD smoker x 30 years. Previous alcoholic with h/o DT's, current EtOH 2-3 beers/day. Now disabled, former construction worker. Family History: Mother alive with h/o CVA; [**Name (NI) 50362**] father also alive. Maternal grandfather died of an MI in his 60s. Physical Exam: Upon admission to the medical floor: Vitals: T 98.8 BP 147/85 HR 84 RR 18 99% RA, FS 160 General: morbidly obese, comfortable, NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MMM, OP clear Neck: JVD difficult to assess given body habitus, Heart: distant HS, but RRR and w/o murs Lungs: distant lung sounds, but CTAB, no wheezes or rhonchi Abdomen: obese, NABS, soft, NT/ND; no stigmata of liver disease Extremities: L arm with 2+ bilat lower extremity pitting edema Neuro: A&Ox3, strength 5/5, no focal defecits Pertinent Results: [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM PT-12.6 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-95*# [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM NEUTS-93.5* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-5.1* MONOS-1.2* EOS-0.3 BASOS-0 [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM WBC-9.4 RBC-3.63* HGB-11.3* HCT-31.7* MCV-87 MCH-31.0 MCHC-35.5* RDW-15.8* [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBs Ab-POSITIVE HBc Ab-NEGATIVE [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM ALBUMIN-2.4* CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-4.8* MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM LIPASE-161* [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM ALT(SGPT)-57* AST(SGOT)-47* LD(LDH)-317* ALK PHOS-41 AMYLASE-108* TOT BILI-0.6 [**2138-3-20**] 02:11PM GLUCOSE-183* UREA N-67* CREAT-1.6* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-13 [**2138-3-20**] 03:18PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-100 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2138-3-20**] 03:18PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010 [**2138-3-20**] 10:09PM HCT-29.4* . EGD [**2138-3-20**]: Blood in the fundus Two clips in the fundus Ulcer in the duodenal bulb Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum Recommendations: No active bleeding or sites of bleeding seen on this exam. . pCXR [**2138-3-20**]: Portable AP, without comparison, demonstrates pacemaker leads within right atrium and right ventricle on single view. Lungs are clear. Costophrenic sulci are sharp. Heart, mediastinal contours, and pleural surfaces are unremarkable, given technique. IMPRESSION: No cardiopulmonary process. . . Abd u/s [**2138-3-21**]: 1. Echogenic liver consistent with fatty infiltration, however, other forms of liver disease including significant hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis cannot be excluded on the basis of this exam. 2. No ascites. 3. Cholelithiasis without evidence of cholecystitis. 4. Normal appearance of the kidneys. . L upper extremity u/s [**3-21**]: L cephalic vein DVT Bilat Leg Venous Ultrasound (OSH [**3-14**]): No evidence of deep venous thrombosis. . ECG ([**2138-3-20**] 18:53) RRR @ 77, nl axis, intervals, no ST/T changes (no change [**Last Name (un) 834**] [**2134-8-25**] Brief Hospital Course: 52 y.o. male with h/o Dieulafoy lesion and PUD p/w hematemesis. . # Hematemasis - The patient has a h/o peptic ulcer disease, as well as Dieulafoy's lesion. He had EGD at the outside hospital with hemostatis achieved. He then rebled requiring multiple more blood transfusions and underwent EGD on [**3-20**] at [**Hospital1 18**] with no evidence of active bleeding. He was given protonix [**Hospital1 **]. His Hct remained stable. We considered the possibility of bleeding varices given his ETOH history, but liver U/S w/o evidence of portal hypertension, showing only fatty liver. No varices were noted on multiple EGDs. His diet was advanced to regular and tolerated well. He will f/u with his PCP. . # L Cephalic Vein clot: The pt had a PICC line placed at [**Hospital 6451**] hospital in his L arm, and was found to have a L Cephalic vein clot by u/s, which was persued to investigate UE swelling. The PICC was removed, but no anticoaggulation given due to recent GI bleeding. This is a peripheral vein clot and was treated with removal of the offending line. . # Thrombocytopenia - unclear etiology, likely due to alcohol use/fatty liver disease, but more likely consumptive in setting of recent bleeding. HIT was considered low probability as Plts remained stable. . # Elevated LFTs: Hepatitis serologies indicate immunity to HBV, but no active infection. Abdominal u/s was performed and revealed fatty liver, but no evidence of portal hypertension or cirrhosis. NASH or Alcoholic hepatitis are possible diagnoses. In addition, the patient reported he was recently started on a statin, so this may be the cause. His Zocor and Tricor were held. He was instructed to follow up with his PCP for repeat LFTs, and referral to Hepatology if they remain elevated. . # CAD: The patient has known 3vd, but no evidence of active ischemia> His ASA was stopped to due GI bleeding, and should be restarted by his PCP when appropriate. After he was stabilized for >48 hours, his b-blocker was re-started, which he tolerated well. He will be discharged on Toprol XL, and his PCP can titrate the dose as needed. . # CHF: EF 30% by report. His diuretics and b-blocker were held in the ICU for possiblity of hemodynamic instabiltiy with recent bleeding. Upon transfer to the medical floor, the pt was volume overloaded on exam. His Lasix and B-blocker were restarted and doses should be titrated by his primary care physician. . # COPD: Advair & nebulizers were continued. . # Renal failure: Etiology is unknown, presumed from hypertension vs diabetes. According to OSH records, he is near his baseline (Cr 1.6) His Nephrocaps and Phoslo were restarted. . # Chronic back pain: Morphine initially, then Percocet prn. . FEN: Regular, monitor lytes . Proph: No heparin given GI bleed; Pneumoboots, [**Hospital1 **] PPI . FULL CODE Medications on Admission: Advair 250/50 [**Hospital1 **] Rocaltrol 0.25 PO QD PhosLo 667 PO BID Prozac 40 PO QD Trazodone 100 PO QHS prn insomnia Nephrocaps 1 PO QD Zocor 40 PO QD TriCor 145 PO QD Lasix 80mg QAM, 40mg QPM Omeprazole 20 PO BID Toprol XL 150mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Fluoxetine 20 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO twice a day. 5. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain for 7 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 12. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation prn as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Upper GI bleeding 2. Upper extremity cephalic clot secondary to PICC 3. Transaminitis Discharge Condition: Stable, Hct stable, no signs of bleeding Discharge Instructions: * Take medications as prescribed. Several medications were held, and you should discuss restarting any other medications with your primary care physician. * Do not take aspirin until directed by your primary care physician. * Call your doctor if you have blood in your vomit or stool, light-headedness, or any other concerning symptom. * Please note that you have elevated liver enzymes. This may be due to your cholesterol medication, alcohol, or fat infiltration of your liver. You must follow up with your primary care physician and seek referral to a Liver specialist if this does not resolve. Followup Instructions: Please call your doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 20426**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) **]) for an appointment in the next week. He needs to monitor your hematocrit and should check your liver enzymes and if they remain elevated, refer you to a Liver specialist. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 472**] Completed by:[**2138-3-23**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2176-7-31**] Discharge Date: [**2176-8-6**] Date of Birth: [**2119-5-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Naprosyn / Aspirin / Nylon 12 / Spironolactone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1515**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Attempted biventricular upgrade of ICD History of Present Illness: 57 year old male with CAD s/p MIx4, CABG, DM2, HLD, HTN, CHF, CVA p/w with chief complaint of substernal chest & back pain with diaphoresis which occurred around 10am in [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] lobby. Pt. took 2 sl NTG AT 10:15AM & again 10:30 AM (O.6MG). Came up to [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7 for cardiology appt with more substernal/back pain withdiaphoresis. Given 2 more sl NTG at 11am with relief. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] evaluated pt. EKG LBBB morphology which is wider, SR. BP122/80 [**Last Name (un) **]/STANDING, AFTER NTG 114/80, HR 86-90. No N/V/SOB. Feels some indigestion. Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 437**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 95937**] requested CTA to rule out aortic dissection & PE, ? cath. . In the ED, he had no further chest pain (initially). A CXR with No ACP and no mediastinal widening. Per ED, it was discussed with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] and he was put into Obs for two sets and a stress. He ruled in on the second set with a trop of 0.13. He received ? 1-2L of NS for unclear reasons and an amiodarone bolus for 5 beat run of NSVT. The ED then found him c/o chespt pain with radiation to back and tachycardic and believed that he was in Afib with RVR. He developed a new O2 requirement with 91% on 5L and a CXR was apparently c/w pulmonary edema. He received 0.125 mg Digoxin, zofranm large doses of morphine,was placed on bipap, ntg drip, heparin drip with resolution of his chest pain. His EKG was c/w SR with apcs and vpcs. After CCU admission was requested, he then received 5 mg of IV metoprolol and 50 mg of Lopressor for HR 130. His rate fell to 80's. He also received 60 mg of IV lasix. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CHF (last echo [**12-19**], EF 20-25%) -Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction times four; last one in [**2166-7-11**]. Status post 3x coronary artery bypass grafting in [**2155**]. Stented in '[**60**], but had re-stenosis within 6 months. Had 3-vessel disease on cath in [**2-20**]. 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -History of left middle cerebral artery stroke in [**2166-7-11**] with residual Broca aphasia. -History of seizure disorder with last seizure in [**Month (only) 404**] of [**2167**]. -Type 2 diabetes mellitus; most recent hemoglobin A1c of 7.3. -Gastroesophageal reflux disease. -Peptic ulcer disease. -History of upper gastrointestinal bleeds. -Bilateral CEA Social History: Canadian. The patient is married. His wife was recently discharged from the hospital with a new diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. He is responsible for most of the chores at home. He has a 70 pack-year tobacco history. He quit two years ago. Sometimes he would smoke up to four packs per day. He denies alcohol or drug abuse. He was previously an ombudsman in [**Country 6607**] and was a handyman in the United States. He notes financial struggles. Family History: The patient's father died of a myocardial infarction at age 50. His mother has a history of CAD, DM2, and bladder cancer. The patient has multiple siblings who have had heart attacks in their 40s. Physical Exam: On admission: BP: 119/73 Pulse: 85 RR: 21 O2: 99% General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress, Overweight / Obese Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), S3 Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Not assessed), (Left radial pulse: Not assessed), (Right DP pulse: Not assessed), (Left DP pulse: Not assessed) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Percussion: No(t) Dullness : ), (Breath Sounds: Crackles : bibasilar) Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Trace, Left lower extremity edema: Trace, No(t) Cyanosis, No(t) Clubbing Skin: Not assessed, No(t) Rash: Neurologic: Attentive, Responds to: Not assessed, Oriented (to): x3, Movement: Not assessed, Tone: Not assessed On discharge: T: 98.2 HR: 62 BP 125/60 RR 18 O2: 95% RA Gen: NAD CV: irregularly irregular, normal S1/s2 Resp: CTAB Abd: soft, NT/ND Ext: no lower ext edema Skin: warm, dry Pertinent Results: CBC: [**2176-7-31**] WBC-8.6 Hgb-13.1* Hct-39.8* MCV-92 Plt Ct-275 [**2176-8-6**] WBC-8.7 Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.3* MCV-92 Plt Ct-234 BMP: [**2176-7-31**] BG-214* UreaN-17 Creat-1.4* Na-138 K-4.3 Cl-98 HCO3-33* AnGap-11 Calcium-10.0 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.7 [**2176-8-6**] BG-107* UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-94* HCO3-32 AnGap-14 Calcium-8.7 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.8 Coags: [**2176-7-31**] PT-14.2* PTT-25.2 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2176-8-2**] PT-15.8* PTT-60.5* INR(PT)-1.4* Cardiac Enzymes: [**2176-7-31**] 12:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2176-7-31**] 06:40PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.13* [**2176-8-1**] CK-MB-107* MB Indx-10.4* cTropnT-1.40* [**2176-8-1**] CK-MB-51* MB Indx-6.8* cTropnT-2.39* [**2176-8-2**] CK-MB-20* cTropnT-2.46* [**2176-8-1**] 03:22AM BLOOD ALT-30 AST-133* [**2176-8-1**] BLOOD CK(CPK)-1024*, CK(CPK)-755*, Lipid Pannel [**2176-8-1**] Triglyc-101 HDL-42 CHOL/HD-3.8 LDLcalc-99 Blood Digoxin Level [**2176-8-2**] Digoxin-1.3 Other Studies - ECG: SR at 120 with APC and VPC, LBBB . - ECHO [**2176-7-31**]: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is severely dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF <20 %). The estimated cardiac index is borderline low (2.0-2.5L/min/m2). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**2-11**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe left ventricular dilation with severe global left ventricular hypokinesis. Mildly dilated right ventricle with moderate global hypokinesis. Mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. . CXR [**2176-7-31**] Stable chest x-ray examination with no acute pulmonary process identified. The tracheal deviation in the course of the contiguous [**Month/Day/Year 26418**] lead is in keeping with a large left thyroid lobe which grossly is stable. CXR [**2176-7-31**] 1. New mild pulmonary edema. 2. Intact [**Month/Day/Year 26418**]/pacemaker lead in standard position. 3. Stable rightward tracheal deviation due to known thyroid mass. Brief Hospital Course: 57 year old male with CAD s/p MIx4, CHF, CVA p/w with chief complaint of substernal chest & back pain found to have NSTEMI who was not a candidate for interventional therapy so received medical management. . ACTIVE ISSUES: # NSTEMI: Pt presented with CP and found to have NSTEMI by enzymes. Previous cath suggested pt would benefit best from medical management. Started on nitroglycerin drip, heparin gtt x 48 hrs, [**Month/Day/Year **] (allergy was previous GI bleed) and [**Month/Day/Year 4532**]. Nitro drip d/c'ed on [**8-1**] and pt re-started on home imdur. Pt experienced another episode of CP while undergoing PT, though no EKG changes were noted. Amlodipine 10mg was added to help improve pt's CP. Max dose of Crestor was added in place of atorvastatin for suboptimal lipid control. Also started on [**Month/Year (2) **]. Pt was not started on an ACEI during this admission as it had been noted in the chart that he had developed hyperkalemia when on ACEIs in the past. . # RHYTHM: Pt's rhythm is underlying sinus though marked by considerable ectopy. Pt is s/p ICD from a previous admission. To improve functional status, pt was upgraded to BiV pacing on [**8-5**] though the ventricular lead could not be positioned, so an epicardial lead may have to be placed at a later date. During the procedure, the patient had an episode of Afib/flutter which converted back to sinus with APC and VPC. Pt's home metoprolol and amiodarone were continued. . CHRONIC ISSUES: # Chronic Systolic CHF: Per prior Echo, pt's EF is 20% and had evidence of dyskinesis for reason why CRT was pursued and should continue to be followed as an outpatient. Pt's BPs were in the low 100s throughout most of the hospitalization so his home torsemide was introduced as pt's BP could tolerate. Pt's home digoxin was continued. . # HLD Pt's LDL (99) is above his goal given his recent cardiac event. Pt was switched from atorva 80 to Crestor 40 to better optimize his lipid levels. . # DIABETES TYPE 2: Pt's blood sugars were in the 300s while on sliding scale insulin but improved upon resumption of pt's home regimen of 40u lantus [**Hospital1 **]. . # CKD: Pt's Cr was at his new baseline of 1.6. Meds were renally dosed and nephrotoxins avoided. . # GOITER/HYPERTHYROIDISM: Continued pt's home methimazole . # s/p LMCA CVA: Stable. He has chronic Broca's aphasia at baseline. In addition to his home [**Last Name (LF) 4532**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] was started this admission as pt's allergy was a hx of GI bleed. . # SEIZURE DISORDER: Stable. Continued pt's home keppra. . # GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFULX DISEASE/PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE: Stable. Continued pt's home ranitidine. . # ASTHMA: Stable. Continued home advair and albuterol prn . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: 1. BiV placement was unsuccessful. Will need follow up with CT surgery for evalution for placement of epicardial lead. 2. Blood pressure: Consider adding [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] as an outpatient. It was deferred in the hospital because pressures were tenuous in the setting of uptitrating of other medications. 3. diuretics: Patient was also very sensitive to his home dose of torsemide while in the hospital perhaps because of effective salt restriction. Please reevaluation kidney function and weight in next clinic visits. 4. Aflutter: Patient was found to have Aflutter during his EP procedure, otherwise in sinus. Deferred the question of anticoagulation to his outpatient physicians. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE - prn AMIODARONE - 200 mg Tablet daily ATORVASTATIN - 80 mg Tablet daily AZELASTINE [ASTELIN] - 137 mcg qd CLOPIDOGREL - 75 mg Tablet - qd DIGOXIN - 125 mcg Tablet - qd FLUOCINOLONE - 0.025 % Ointment - [**Hospital1 **] for Eczema FLUTICASONE [FLONASE] - 50 mcg Spray - 2 sprays qd FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL 500 mcg-50 mcg/Dose [**Hospital1 **] GLUCAGON EMERGENCY KIT - 1MG Kit INSULIN GLARGINE [LANTUS] - 40 twice a day INSULIN LISPRO [HUMALOG] - QID SS ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE - 60 mg qd LEVETIRACETAM [KEPPRA] - 500 mg Tablet - 3 in AM and 2 in PM METHIMAZOLE - 20 mg daily METOPROLOL SUCCINATE - 50mg [**Hospital1 **] NITROGLYCERIN - 0.6 mg prn OXYCODONE-ACETAMINOPHEN - 5 mg-325 mg Tablet q4-6 prn POTASSIUM CHLORIDE 20meq qd RANITIDINE HCL - 150 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] TORSEMIDE - 20 mg Tablet - 4 Tablet(s) by mouth in the morning once goes up to 258 lbs or higher Discharge Medications: 1. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. fluticasone-salmeterol 500-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. methimazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 6. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. isosorbide mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 10. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. Disp:*1 bottle* Refills:*0* 11. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 12. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 13. torsemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Forty (40) units Subcutaneous twice a day. 16. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1-12 units Subcutaneous as per home sliding scale. 17. cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*28 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 18. rosuvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 19. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 20. Astelin 137 mcg Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) spray Nasal once a day. 21. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Non ST Elevation Myocardial infarction Acute on Chronic Systolic congestive heart failure: no ACE/[**Last Name (un) **] because of low blood pressures. Secondary diagnosis: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Gastro esophageal reflux disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent with baseline expressive aphasia s/p CVA. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory with cane Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you here at [**Hospital1 771**]. You were admitted because you had chest pain and were found to have a mild heart attack. We treated your heart attack medically and did not perform a cardiac catheterization. We attempted to upgrade your ICD to a type that paces both ventricles to help with your heart failure. We were not able to do this and you may need to return to have this done surgically. You have an appt with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to discuss this. In the meantime, please take all of your medicines and weigh yourself daily in the morning. Call [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. Take all your home medications as directed EXCEPT for the following medication changes or additions that were made during your hospital stay: 1. We want you to start taking Aspirin 325mg by mouth daily to help prevent another heart attack. Your allergy is listed as a prior GI bleed which is not considered a true allergy. 2. We want you to stop taking atorvastatin 80mg by mouth daily and instead start taking Rosuvastatin Calcium 40mg PO to control your high cholesterol. 3. We want you to start taking Nitroglycerin 0.3mg under the tongue as needed for chest pain instead of Nitroglycerin 0.6mg. You can also try taking an antacid such as mylanta to see if this helps with the pain. 4. We want you to start taking Amlodipine 10 mg by mouth daily to help relieve your chest pain. 5. Start taking Cephalexin for one week to prevent an infection at the ICD site 6. Change the Metoprolol tartrate to metoprolol succinate to treat your heart disease. This once a day formulation is better for your heart failure 7. Continue to hold your valsartan because of your low blood pressure. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7790**] can consider adding this medicine back on if your blood pressure is a little higher. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2176-8-14**] at 11:00 AM With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: RADIOLOGY When: THURSDAY [**2176-8-15**] at 9:00 AM With: CAT SCAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Building: Gz [**Hospital Ward Name 2104**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2176-8-19**] at 9:15 AM With: ICD CALL TRANSMISSIONS [**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Building: None None Campus: AT HOME SERVICE Best Parking: None Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**] When: TUESDAY [**2176-8-13**] at 11:10 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1576**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site We are working on a follow up appointment in Cardiology with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] within 2 weeks. The office will contact you at home with an appointment. If you have not heard within 2 business days or have any questions please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**]. Completed by:[**2176-8-6**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-5-12**] Discharge Date: [**2158-5-26**] Date of Birth: [**2083-6-19**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril Attending:[**Doctor First Name 2080**] Chief Complaint: Cold, pulseless left foot Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left groin cut-down with open thrombectomy History of Present Illness: 74-y.o. female p/w left lower extremity pain x 3 days, worsening, affecting thigh, calf, and foot. Prior to this, last week, she had been seen in the ED for left leg shooting pains, which was diagnosed as sciatica. She has also had similar symptoms in her right leg. Before a week ago, she had been able to ambulate without difficulty, no distance limitations, no claudication, no rest pain. Mild decreased sensation in left foot. She was diagnosed with atrial fibrillation earlier this month, prescribed coumadin but not taking any anticoagulant. Past Medical History: HTN, HLD, a-fib, borderline hypothyroidism, osteoporosis, arthritis, h/o pancreatitis as a child. PSH: RF ablation of left greater saphenous vein [**8-/2157**], remote appendectomy, orthopedic surgeries to bilateral lower legs. Social History: Denies h/o tobacco use, denies EtOH consumption, and denies recreational drug use. Married. Family History: Denies family history of diabetes mellitus and vascular disease. Positive for heart disease. Physical Exam: EXAM ON TRANSFER TO MEDICINE VS - Temp 98.9F, BP 131/60 , HR 82 , R 20 , O2-sat 97% RA GENERAL - well-appearing female in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple, no thyromegaly, no JVD LUNGS - Decreased BS at bilateral bases HEART - PMI non-displaced, irreg. irreg, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, mild TTP epigastically, no rebound or guarding EXTREMITIES - 2+ pitting edmea to mid thigh bilaterally L> R. LLE wound site with clean dry bandage in place. Erythema extending to the lower abdmonem, regressed from previous marking. LLE cool to the touch with 1+ PT, DP not palpated. RLE warm with 1+ DP, PT pulses. SKIN - no rashes or lesions NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**6-17**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout, DTRs 2+ and symmetric at knees and biceps, cerebellar exam intact, gait not assessed . DISCHARGE EXAM Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2158-5-12**] 11:25AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-4.16* Hgb-11.2* Hct-36.7 MCV-88 MCH-27.0 MCHC-30.5* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-225 [**2158-5-12**] 11:25AM BLOOD Neuts-73.2* Lymphs-19.5 Monos-5.3 Eos-1.5 Baso-0.6 [**2158-5-12**] 11:25AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2158-5-12**] 05:32PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-19 LD(LDH)-188 CK(CPK)-35 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.2 [**2158-5-12**] 05:32PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2158-5-13**] 02:46AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2158-5-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.9 eAG-123 [**2158-5-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD Triglyc-62 HDL-54 CHOL/HD-2.4 LDLcalc-66 . DISCHARGE LABS [**2158-5-25**] 05:57AM BLOOD WBC-7.0 RBC-3.95* Hgb-10.6* Hct-35.0* MCV-89 MCH-26.7* MCHC-30.2* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-249 [**2158-5-26**] 05:59AM BLOOD PT-18.2* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2158-5-25**] 05:57AM BLOOD Glucose-103* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-35* AnGap-8 . INR [**2158-5-12**] 11:25AM BLOOD PT-11.9 PTT-27.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2158-5-12**] 08:25PM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-150* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2158-5-15**] 06:33AM BLOOD PT-26.6* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2158-5-16**] 07:50AM BLOOD PT-45.6* INR(PT)-4.5* [**2158-5-17**] 11:00AM BLOOD PT-51.4* PTT-42.1* INR(PT)-5.1* [**2158-5-20**] 04:51AM BLOOD PT-29.1* INR(PT)-2.8* [**2158-5-24**] 01:10PM BLOOD PT-22.4* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2158-5-26**] 05:59AM BLOOD PT-18.2* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.7* . URINE STUDIES [**2158-5-12**] 06:20PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.042* [**2158-5-12**] 06:20PM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-NEG [**2158-5-12**] 06:20PM URINE RBC-10* WBC-1 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 TransE-<1 . MICROBIOLOGY C. difficile DNA amplification assay (Final [**2158-5-20**]): Negative for toxigenic C. difficile by the Illumigene DNA amplification assay. (Reference Range-Negative). . IMAGING Lumborsacral Spine [**2158-5-12**] IMPRESSION: Grade 2 anterolisthesis of L5 on S1 with no acute fractures identified. . EKG [**2158-5-13**] Atrial fibrillation. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2158-5-4**] no change . 4/1/12Atrial fibrillation with borderline controlled ventricular response rate.Non-specific ST segment changes in the inferolateral leads. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2158-5-13**] the ventricular response rate is faster. . [**2158-5-15**] Atrial fibrillation with borderline rapid ventricular response rate. Early R wave transition. Non-specific ST segment changes in the lateral and high lateral leads. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2158-5-14**] the findings are similar. . [**2158-5-23**] Atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular response. ST-T wave abnormalities. Since the previous tracing of [**2158-5-15**] the rate is slower. R wave progression is now earlier and may be related to lead position. . CTA CHEST ABDOMEN [**2158-5-12**] 1. Occlusion of the mid superficial femoral and proximal deep femoral arteries, as well as the tibioperoneal trunk on the left. The distal left superficial femoral artery and left popliteal artery are stenotic and thready although these fills via collaterals. More distally, however, the left peroneal and anterior tibial arteries appear stenotic. A long occlusion of the right superior femoral artery is also present but overall disease is worse in the left leg. 2. Short occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery with patent distal flow via collaterals. 3. Few very small pulmonary nodules. If underlying risk is low, the no followup is needed. Otherwise, however, if the patient is at elevated risk for malignancy, for example with a history of smoking or known prior malignancy, then follow-up chest CT surveillance is recommended in one year. . CTA Chest [**2158-5-14**] 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Trace bilateral pleural effusions and dependent atelectasis. 3. Multiple subcentimeter pulmonary nodules, the largest measuring 4 mm in the right middle lobe. As stated on CT of [**5-12**], if this patient is felt to be at low risk for primary lung cancer, no followup is needed. If the patient does have a history of smoking or other risk factors, a followup chest CT in one year is recommended. . CTA BRAIN [**2158-5-13**] 1. Non-contrast head CT of the head without evidence of acute findings. 2. CT perfusion with no evidence of acute stroke. 3. No major vascular occlusion is detected. 4. Left thyroid nodule, correlation with non-urgent ultrasound is recommended. . Brain perfusion study [**2158-5-16**] Completed infarction in left ACA distribution with left parasagittal frontal lobe hypodensity, elevated MTT, and reduced BF and BV. Findings were communicated via page to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16193**], who confirmed that the primary team was already aware of these findings. . TTE [**2158-5-16**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. No left atrial mass/thrombus seen (best excluded by transesophageal echocardiography). No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is suggested on intravenous saline injection at rest and with cough (suboptimal image quality). . There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Pulmonary artery hypertension. Mild mitral regurgitation. . Lower extremity doppler [**2158-5-14**] 1. Deep venous thrombosis within the left common femoral and superficial femoral veins. 2. Findings consistent with left groin hematoma. No abnormal vascular flow to suggest pseudoaneurysm. Brief Hospital Course: PRIMARY REASON FOR ADMISSION 74F HTN, HLD, ?hypothyroidism (NL T4/elevated TSH not on supplementation) and Afib also with PVD s/p L SFA cut-down w/ thrombectomy [**5-12**] with a complicated post operative course. . # LLE Arterial Thrombus- As above the patient presented with acute onset of pain in her LLE. She was found to have an acute L SFA occlusion now s/p cut-down w/ thrombectomy on [**5-12**]. Post-operatively she was noted to have absent DP and faint PT pulses. Her foot was cool but with good capillary refill. She continued to have significant burning pain that was felt to be multi-factorial in nature with component of continued ischemia as well as a neuropathic component. Pain was controlled with oxycodone and gabapentin. She will follow-up with vascular surgery regarding the need for further intervention. She further required lasix 20 mg x 2 with resultant improvement of lower extremity edema. She was then transitioned to oral lasix 20 mg daily which was continued on discharge. . # Atrial Fibrillation with difficult to control heart rates- Patient noted to have HR to the 140s in the immediate post operative period. She patient was given increasing doses of metoprolol with resulting hypotension and blood pressures in the 80s systolic resulting in TIA (see below). She was transferred to the CVICU where she was converted to digoxin. Hypotension continued to be a problem and she required phenylephrine x 1 day. She was weaned from pressor support though she continued to require intermittent fluid and albumin boluses last on [**5-17**]. HR remained poorly controlled she was given intermittent PRN doses of IV metoprolol. She was restarted on oral metoprolol which was carefully titrated upward with maintenance of stable blood pressures. She was anti-coagulated as below. At the time of discharge she was on metoprolol succinate 75 mg daily and digoxin 0.125 mg daily. She will follow-up with cardiology as an outpatient. . #TIA/Acute STROKE- On POD 1, she had an episode of expressive aphasia and right sided paralysis. A code stroke was called. The symptoms resolved on their own with no intervention. She had several studies, including a CT of the head which initially was read as normal but on re-read showed occlusion of the L ACA, though this was not known until several days later. On POD 4, she again had an episode of expressive aphasia and R sided weakness, associated with SBP in the high 80s/low 90s. A code stroke was again called and a CT perfusion scan showed the previously mentioned blockage in the left ACA as well as relative hypoperfusion of the L ACA terratory. Per the neuro stroke team, her goal SBP was set at 120-140. Her hypotension had resulted from aggressive beta-blockade for her afib. Her beta blocker was stopped and she was started on digoxin. She was also started on a neosynepherine drip for her low blood pressure. Her symptoms began to resolve within ten minutes of starting the neo. She was transfered to the CVICU for her neo drip. As above the drip was weaned and pressures stabilized. Deficits resolved and her neurological exam remained stable for the remainder of her hospitalization. Her blood pressures were maintained in a goal range of 120-140 systolic. She was anti-coagulated as below. The patient will follow-up with neurology as an outpatient. . # DVT- On [**5-14**] the patient was noted to have increased swelling in thh left leg, and an ultrasound showed a DVT in the L CFV and SFV as well as a small hematoma over the left SFA. CTA was negative for PE. She was anti-coagulated intitially with heparin gtt with conversion to warfarin when INR was therapeutic. INR was difficult to control. The day of discharge INR was notable to be subtherapeutic at 1.7 (goal 2.0-3.0). Warfarin was increased to 2 mg daily. She was started on a lovenox bridge which should be continued until her INR is therapeutic for 2 days. She will require close INR monitoring while at rehab. . # Chest Pain- On [**5-14**] cardiology was consulted for concern for chest pain. Trops were negative x 6. As above CTA was negative for PE. Echo bubble study was negative. Ultimately chest pain was felt to be atypical in nature and recommended stress test as an outpatient. . # LLE Wound Infection- Patient was intiated on vanc/flagyl/cipro on [**2158-5-15**] for concern for infection of her LLE wound site given erythema and edema. The patient completed a 10 day course of antibiotics with improvement in her erythema. She remained afebrile with a normal white blood cell count. . # Diarrhea- Patient has developed loose stools over the past 3 days. She states at last one stool has been red in color. She denies associated abdominal pain or association with food. C diff was negative x 1. She was started on loperamide for symptomatic management. . STABLE ISSUES # HTN- As above patient was continued on digoxin and metoprolol for rate control. Her home losartan was held in the setting of hypotension. This medications were held on discharge. The patient will follow-up with his cardiologist. . # Hyperlipidemia- Patient was continued on simvastatin . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - Full code - Patient was discharged to [**Hospital 100**] Rehab on [**2158-5-26**] - INR monitoring and coumadin dose adjustment was transitioned to the Rehab physician [**Name Initial (PRE) **] [**Name10 (NameIs) **] is on a lovenox bridge which will need to be continued until INR is therapeutic (2.0-3.0) for 2 days. She should be bridged for any INR <1.9 given high risk of embolus - Multiple subcentimeter pulmonary nodules, the largest measuring 4 mm in the right middle lobe. If this patient is felt to be at low risk for primary lung cancer, no followup is needed. If the patient does have a history of smoking or other risk factors, a followup chest CT in one year is recommended - CT demonstrated left thyroid nodule, correlation with non-urgent ultrasound is recommended. - Patient will follow-up with Cardiology, Neurology and Vascular surgery. Medications on Admission: hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day (On Hold from [**2158-5-4**] to unknown for diarrhea) lorazepam losartan 50 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day metoprolol succinate 200 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr 2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day (400 mg). simvastatin 20 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime zolpidem 10 mg Tablet [**2-14**] Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime aspirin 325 mg Tablet1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 500 mg (1,250 mg)-400 unit Tablet, Chewable 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day ibuprofen brimonidine eyedrops omeprazole Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 4. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for rash. 5. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 6. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 7. brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for diarrhea. 9. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for gas. 10. enoxaparin 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) syringe Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours): discontinue when INR therapeutic for 2 days. 11. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold for SBP < 120. 12. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain: hold for sedation . 13. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 14. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 15. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 16. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSIS Acute lower extremity arterial thrombus Atrial fibrillation Stroke Wound infection SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Ms [**Known lastname 16194**], It was a pleasure participating in your care while you were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**]. As you know you were admitted because you were having pain in your leg. A CT scan was done which showed a clot in your leg. You had an operation done to remove this clot. You also have several narrowings in your arteries and may require another surgery in the futher. You will need to follow-up with the surgeons in the future about the need for a further surgery. . During your hospitalization your heart rates were hard to control. You got higher doses of medication which caused your blood pressure to go low. You also had a stroke, fortunately all of your symptoms resolved but you will need to follow-up with the neurologist. You were also felt to have an infection of your wound site. You were given antibiotics for this infection and improved. You also had diarrhea. Your stool was negative for signs of infection so you were given medication to help improve the diarrhea. . We made the following changes to your medications 1. STOP losartan 2. STOP HCTZ 3. START oxycodone 2.5 mg every 4 hours as needed for pain 4. START gabapentin 300 mg three times a day. This is for your leg pain 5. START Digoxin 0.125 mg daily This is for your atrial fibrillation 6. START Loperamide as needed for dairrhea 7. START Simethicone as needed for gas 8. START Warfarin 2 mg daily, this dose will be adjusted by the rehab facility. This is for the clots in your legs. 9. START lasix 20 mg daily 10. DECREASE metoprolol succinate to 75 mg daily 11. DECREASE aspirin to 81 mg daily You should continue to take all other medications as instructed. Please feel free to call with any questions or concerns Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 1980**] J. Location: [**Hospital3 249**] [**Hospital1 **]/EAST Address: [**Location (un) **], E/CC-6, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**] Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge. Name: [**Last Name (LF) 1391**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Hospital1 **] Department: Vascular Surgery Address: [**Doctor First Name **] STE 5C, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**] Appointment: Wednesday [**2158-5-31**] 10:15am Name: [**Last Name (LF) 16195**],[**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 1216**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Department: Cardiology Address: [**Hospital1 993**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 994**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 16196**] *We are working on a follow up appointment for your hospitalization with your cardiologist. You need to be seen within 2 weeks of discharge. The office will contact you at the facility with the appointment information. If you have not heard within 2 business days or have any questions please call the office at the above number. Department: NEUROLOGY When: FRIDAY [**2158-6-30**] at 1 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2195-4-25**] Discharge Date: [**2195-4-29**] Date of Birth: [**2128-1-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4393**] Chief Complaint: GIB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: esophagoduodenoscopy - [**4-26**] History of Present Illness: 67 Spanish-speaking female with hx of cirrhosis c/b hepatic encephalopathy, variceal bleeding, CVA, schizoaffective d/o pw hematemesis. The patient was in her usual state of health until 2 day prior when she developed small amount of coffee ground emesis and melena. She presented to the OSH ED and was noted to have altered mental status which by report is close to her baseline. Initial vitals were: 97.5, 131/53, 85, 16, 97% RA. She had hematemesis in the ED and NGT was placed with return of "bright red blood". Lavage did not clear after 250cc of IVF. GI was consulted and she had EGD. EGD with no clear source of bleed, 1+ varices with no stigmata of bleeding, clot in stomach. She was started on cipro, flagyl, octreotide, pantoprazole and was given 2u PRBC. For her AMS she had an elevated ammonia and was given lactulose enema x1 with reported improvement in her mental status. Other labs included: WBC 9.6, Hb 11.2, Hct 33.9, Plt 118, INR 1.2, LFTs nl bili, ALT 42, AST 90, BUN 38, Cr 0.88, CO2 20, ammonia 139.5. Repeat Hct were: 33.9 -> 28.9 -> 33.1 -> 31.1. She had a CT abdomen with no acute intra-abdominal pathology, cirrhotic liver, subcutaneous foci of air overlying RLQ, and irregular density within stomach lumen. The patient seemed HD stable without any evidence of GIB following the EGD. Given no ICU beds at OSH she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation and management. Vitals at transfer were: 99.1, 103/45, 81, 16, 98% RA and access was 2 18g IVs. On arrival to the MICU, vitals were: 98.7, 82, 129/50, 23, 96% RA. Patient was able to answer questions with nodding head yes and shaking head no. Only able to verbalize "lalala" which per son is her baseline since stroke years ago. Patient denied any pain currently. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: - Cirrhosis c/b hepatic encephalopathy, varices: patient diagosed 2 years ago in setting of variceal bleed. No hx of etoh - DM2 - Schizoaffective disorder - Hyperlipidemia - Seizure d/o - h/o CVA, muliple CVA has residual right sided weakness, unable to speak, but can interact. Social History: Nursing home due to CVAs. No hx of Etoh/smoking/drug use. Uses wheelchair. Family History: Family hx of stroke, diabetes, CAD Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals: 98.7, 82, 129/50, 23, 96% RA. General: no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MM dry, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: obese soft, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly, no tenderness to palpation, no rebound or guarding Rectal: Black stool, guiac + Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 4/5 strength upper/lower extremities on right side full on left, grossly normal sensation, 2+ reflexes bilaterally, gait deferred. Able to answer only with "lalala" . DISCHARGE EXAM: VS - 98.6, 131/56 BP , 60 HR , 17 R , O2-sat 97% RA I/O: 24 hr 1696/2425 (1000 stool, 1425 urine) GENERAL - elderly appearing woman, comfortable, nonsensical speech HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple LUNGS - diffusely wheezy with transmitted upper airway noses, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - RRR, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, soft/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding, very mildly tender to deep palpation EXTREMITIES - WWP, no c/c/e, 2+ peripheral pulses (radials, DPs); right hand contracted with splint in place, tender to manipulation; 2x4cm hematoma above left antecubital fossa SKIN - no rashes or lesions NEURO - awake, unable to follow commands, mild asterixis Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM WBC-3.8* RBC-3.48* HGB-10.2* HCT-31.0* MCV-89 MCH-29.2 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.8* [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM NEUTS-56.4 LYMPHS-36.5 MONOS-4.2 EOS-2.6 BASOS-0.4 [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM PLT COUNT-78* [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM GLUCOSE-240* UREA N-27* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-148* POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-112* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-13 [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM ALT(SGPT)-42* AST(SGOT)-45* LD(LDH)-212 ALK PHOS-73 TOT BILI-0.8 [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM PT-14.4* PTT-23.4* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2195-4-25**] 10:10PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-6.0 LEUK-MOD [**2195-4-25**] 10:10PM URINE RBC-167* WBC-54* BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-1 [**2195-4-25**] 10:43PM LACTATE-2.1* Hct trend: [**2195-4-25**] 10:30PM BLOOD Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.0* [**2195-4-26**] 02:56AM BLOOD Hgb-9.8* Hct-30.8* [**2195-4-26**] 03:08AM BLOOD Hct-33.1* [**2195-4-26**] 12:40PM BLOOD Hct-31.2* [**2195-4-26**] 07:50PM BLOOD Hct-32.2* [**2195-4-27**] 03:32AM BLOOD Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.1* [**2195-4-28**] 04:10AM BLOOD Hgb-10.6* Hct-32.0* Critical care: [**2195-4-27**] 02:08PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-30* pCO2-57* pH-7.31* calTCO2-30 Base XS-0 [**2195-4-25**] 10:43PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* [**2195-4-26**] 03:50AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 [**2195-4-27**] 02:08PM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* DISCHARGE LABS: [**2195-4-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-2.0* RBC-3.36* Hgb-9.4* Hct-31.0* MCV-93 MCH-27.9 MCHC-30.2* RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-66* [**2195-4-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2195-4-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-235* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-3.4 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2195-4-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-52* AST-46* AlkPhos-97 TotBili-0.6 [**2195-4-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-3.0 Mg-1.6 . EGD Findings: Esophagus: Lumen: A sliding small size hiatal hernia was seen. Protruding Lesions 2 cords of grade II varices were seen in the lower third of the esophagus. One of themshowede stigmata of recent bleeding (red [**Last Name (un) 23199**] sign). 1 band was successfully placed. Other No evidecen of active bleeding Stomach: Mucosa: Localized discontinuous mosaic appearance of the mucosa with no bleeding was noted in the stomach body. These findings are compatible with Mild portal gastropathy. Localized discontinuous erythema of the mucosa with no bleeding was noted in the antrum. Protruding Lesions One single large varix was seen in the fundus. Red blood was identified surrounding the area of the varix. After irrigation with normal saline no active bleeding was identified. Duodenum: Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted in the first part of the duodenum and second part of the duodenum. Other No evidence of ulcers, polyps or active bleeding Impression: Varices at the lower third of the esophagus (ligation) Small hiatal hernia No evidecen of active bleeding Varices at the fundus Mosaic appearance in the stomach body compatible with Mild portal gastropathy Erythema in the antrum Normal mucosa in the first part of the duodenum and second part of the duodenum No evidence of ulcers, polyps or active bleeding Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: 1. Continue Ocreotide gtt 2. Continue PPI gtt 3. Continue IV abx (total of 7 days) 4. Check HCT q6 hrs (transfuse to keep HCT 24-29) 5. If more episodes of bleeding will need emergent TIPS 6. Check RUQ US with dopplers 7. Keep patient NPO until tomorrow 8. Keep patient in the ICU Abdominal ultrasound with dopplers [**4-27**]: The liver is coarse and echogenic, denoting hepatic steatosis. No focal intrahepatic lesion or intrahepatic bile duct dilation is seen. The CBD is not dilated, measuring 3 mm. The gallbladder is surgically absent. The spleen is enlarged, measuring 14.0 cm. There is no ascites. Wall-to-wall color flow is seen within the left, mid, right hepatic veins, left, right anterior and posterior portal veins, main portal vein, and main hepatic artery, all demonstrating appropriate waveforms and flow direction. IMPRESSION: 1. Patent hepatic and portal veins, and main hepatic arteries, demonstrating appropriate waveforms and flow directions. 2. Echogenic liver denotes hepatic steatosis. More advanced disease such as cirrhosis or fibrosis cannot be excluded with this technique. 3. Splenomegaly. TTE [**4-27**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is high normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. Normal biventricular cavity sizes with preserved global biventricular systolic function. Mild mitral regurgitation. High normal pulmonary artery systolic pressure. Brief Hospital Course: 67F with hx of cirrhosis and varices, CVA, seizure disorder, schizoaffective disorder, diabetes admitted with hematemesis and melena, found to have esophageal varix. . ACTIVE ISSUES: #Upper GI Bleed: Patient with hx of cirrhosis and varices presented to an OSH following several episodes of melana. An EGD was performed which did not show clear evidence of bleeding. No ICU bed was available at the OSH so she was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. She was treated with IV PPI, Octreotide gtt, and ceftriaxone for a planned 7 day course. An EGD performed at [**Hospital1 18**] showed a gastric varix and an esophageal varix which looked like it may have recently bled. One band was placed on the esophageal varix. She was restarted on her nadolol. Her HCT remained stable, and octreotide was discontinued. Her pantoprazole was switched to PO. She was restarted on her home medications prior to discharge without hypotension or repeat bleeding. She had a midline placed for antibiotic administration, but this infiltrated so her antibiotics were transitioned to cefpodoxime. She developed a large left arm hematoma from the midline, which should be monitored at the nursing home. She will need complete a 5 day course of cefpodoxime. . #AMS. Per OSH ED, patient was altered with elevated ammonia. This improved with lactulose, which is a home medication for the patient. She also has hx of CVA, schizoaffective disorder, and seizure disorder though these appear to be controlled. On the morning of [**4-27**] she was observed to be somnolent with reduced mental status. Her lactulose was increased and by evening she returned to her baseline mental status per family observation. A rectal tube was briefly placed to facilitate care; this was removed [**4-28**] when her lactulose was reduced to home dosing schedule. . CHRONIC ISSUES: #Cirrhosis. Etiology of her cirrhosis is unclear. [**Name2 (NI) **] her family she does not have a history of heavy EtOH use and her viral hepatitis panel was negative at the OSH. NASH cirrhosis versus autoimmune etiologies possible. We initially held her spironolactone, furosemide and nadolol. After she clinically stabilized we restarted the nadolol and her home diuretics prior to discharge. . #Aspiration: Patient was observed to cough while eating despite sitting upright. Speech and swallow evaluation was performed and cleared the patient for soft diet and full liquids. She was able to take medications safely with apple sauce. . #DM: Patient on Lantus at night, 70/30 in AM, metformin, ISS. We held metformin but continued her insulin. Her metformin was restarted on discharge. . #CVA: Per records from OSH and nursing home not on aspirin or Plavix, likely due to high bleeding risk. She was continued Baclofen 20mg PO TID . #Schizoaffective Disorder: Stable. We continued her Venlafaxine 150 mg ER PO qAM and Abilify 10mg PO BID. . #Seizure: Stable. Continued Keppra 500 mg PO BID . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: # Pt should be on cefpodoxime for a 5 day course, last dose to be given [**5-4**]. . # Pt should be started on pantoprazole 40 mg daily. She should be monitored for any signs of recurrent bleeding. . # Pt developed large left arm hematoma from midline. Please keep this arm elevated and apply warm compresses until this resolves. Medications on Admission: 1. Vicodin 5mg/500mg PO qHS 2. Metformin 1000mg PO BID 3. Multivitamin 1 tab PO daily 4. Vitamin D3 50,000 u PO qMonthly 5. Furosemide 40mg PO daily 6. Venlafaxine 150mg ER PO qAM 7. Spironolactone 25mg PO daily 8. Nadolol 20mg PO daily 9. Miralax 17g PO daily 10. Baclofen 20mg PO TID 11. Abilify 10mg PO BID 12. Lactulose 30ml PO BID - [**3-8**] BM per day 13. Calcium/Vitamin D 500mg/200IU PO BID 14. Keppra 500mg PO BID 15. Novolog 70/30 16 units qAM 16. Lantus 10units qHS 17. Bisacodyl 10mg PR daily prn constipation 18. Fleet enema PR q3days prn 19. Trazodone 50mg PO q6H prn agitation 20. Acetaminophen 325mg PO Q4H prn pain 21. Vicodin 5mg/500mg PO q4H prn pain 22. Milk of magnesium 30ml PO daily prn constipation 23. Acetaminophen 650mg PR q4H pain or temp 24. Albuterol 0.083% inhaled q4H prn cough/wheeze 25. Novolin R U-100 insulin sliding scale Discharge Medications: 1. hydrocodone-acetaminophen 5-500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for pain. 2. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 3. multivitamin with minerals Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 4. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. nadolol 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Miralax 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO once a day. 9. baclofen 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 10. aripiprazole 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day): [**3-8**] BM/day. 12. Calcium 500 + D 500 mg(1,250mg) -200 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 13. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 14. Novolog Mix 70-30 100 unit/mL (70-30) Solution Sig: Sixteen (16) units Subcutaneous QAM. 15. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 16. bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) supp Rectal once a day as needed for constipation. 17. Fleet Enema 19-7 gram/118 mL Enema Sig: One (1) enema Rectal every seventy-two (72) hours as needed for constipation. 18. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for Agitation. 19. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every four (4) hours as needed for pain: no more than 2g/day. 20. Milk of Magnesia 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ml PO once a day as needed for constipation. 21. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for sob, wheeze. 22. insulin regular hum U-500 conc 500 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) unit Injection four times a day: per sliding scale. 23. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 24. Vitamin D2 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a month. 25. cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 5 days: for 5 days, last dose 4/30. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 110659**] Skilled Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Hospital1 1559**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: esophageal varix s/p banding cirrhosis hepatic encephalopathy . SECONDARY: h/o CVA diabetes Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms [**Known lastname 1794**], It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**Hospital1 827**]. You were transferred to this hospital from [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital3 6783**] hospital with gastrointestinal bleeding. An endoscopy showed a varicose vein in your esophagus, which is the likely cause of this bleeding. This was banded, a procedure which should reduce the change of future bleeding. After the procedure you had no further signs of bleeding. During your stay you became more tired and confused than normal. Your home lactulose was increased, as this was thought to be due to your liver disease. With this medication change you returned to your normal mental status. We made the following changes to your home medications: - START pantoprazole daily - START Cefpodoxime 100 mg every 12 hours for 5 days for UTI Also, it is important than you use no more than 2 grams of acetaminophen per day. Note that each Vicodin tablet has 500mg, so you may use no more than 4 of these per day even if you use no other Tylenol. Please see your outpatient hepatologist (liver doctor) in [**1-5**] weeks for follow up. Please follow-up with your primary care physician and gastroenterologist as listed below. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your GI physician and the physicians at the nursing home. Please see your GI doctor within the next 2 weeks. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 4407**] Completed by:[**2195-4-29**]
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Discharge summary
report+report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2107-11-25**] Discharge Date: Service: CONTINUATION: HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the Operating Room on hospital day five. There, she had an exploratory laparotomy, fistula takedown, small bowel resection with ileocolic anastomosis, and lysis of adhesions. Postoperatively, the patient was transferred to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit in stable condition. She stayed in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for one day and then was transferred to the surgical floor in stable condition. During the postoperative hospital stay, the patient's diet was advanced to a regular diet. Her bowel function returned to [**Location 213**]. The patient was being seen by a urology consult for her past urological procedures. The patient's tube feeds were started. Postoperative complications included sun-downing with narcotics. Therefore, narcotics were discontinued. The presence of an overnight sitter has helped the patient to be alert and oriented. The patient's pain was successfully managed originally with a patient controlled analgesia pump and subsequently with oral pain medications. The patient was also postoperatively maintained on ceftriaxone and Diflucan. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Vancomycin 500 mg i.v.q.24h. times three days. Diflucan 200 mg p.o.q.d. times ten days. Ceftriaxone 1 gm i.v.q.24h. times seven days. Elavil 100 mg p.o.q.d. Regular insulin sliding scale. Heparin 5,000 units s.c.b.i.d. Synthroid 100 mcg p.o.q.d. Protonix 40 mg p.o.q.d. Lopressor 50 mg p.o.b.i.d. Tylenol 650 mg p.o.p.r.n. DISPOSITION: The patient is being discharged to the [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Center with a follow-up by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in two weeks and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 365**] of urology in one month. The patient is being discharged to a rehabilitation in stable condition. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2213**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2214**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2107-12-6**] 18:21 T: [**2107-12-6**] 19:22 JOB#: [**Job Number **] Admission Date: [**2107-11-25**] Discharge Date: [**2107-12-7**] Service: SURGERY HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 81 year old pleasant female with a history of parasternal hernia and enterocutaneous fistula for which she has been maintained on TPN via a right subclavian line for the past eight weeks. The patient now presents from rehabilitation because of line sepsis and inability to place new central catheter. The patient has had multiple attempts to heal parasternal hernia and fistula (last attempt was on [**2107-10-4**], with a rectus muscle flap. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 21555**] was planning to operate on the patient during this admission. While in rehabilitation, the patient's temperature was 101.9 for two days and blood cultures were positive for gram positive cocci and yeast. The urine culture while the patient was in rehabilitation was positive for VRE. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Bilateral ureteral implants. Parasternal hernia repair on [**2107-10-4**], as well as left nephrostomy tube in [**2107-7-24**]. Stenosis of the ureter, parasternal hernia. Transient silk bladder and cystectomy with an ileal loop diversion, pancreatic adenoma resected, status post Whipple, hypothyroidism, short syndrome, and depression. The patient also had a rectal muscle flap for attempt to repair parasternal hernia in [**9-24**]. Chronic diarrhea. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Elavil. 2. Somatostatin. 3. Synthroid. 4. Vancomycin. 5. Levaquin. 6. Diflucan. 7. Colace. 8. P.r.n. medications of Dilaudid, Ativan. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, physical examination revealed an 81 year old female in mild distress. Temperature was 99.8, pulse 86, blood pressure 83/50, respiratory rate 20, 96% in room air. She was alert and oriented times three, pleasant, appeared comfortable. The pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Sclera anicteric. The lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. The patient had regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. The abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, guaiac negative, no masses palpable, enterocutaneous fistula site, clean, nonerythema and nonfluctuant. The ureteral site was pink and clean. Extremities were within normal limits. There was no cyanosis, clubbing or edema. LABORATORY DATA: On admission, white blood count was 6.9, hematocrit 27.9, platelets 192,000. Urinalysis on admission showed between 21 and 50 white blood cells, moderate amount of bacteria but no nitrites, no ketone, no glucose. Sodium on admission was 135, potassium 5.0, chloride 98, bicarbonate 28, blood urea nitrogen 33, creatinine 1.6, glucose 124, anion gap 15. ALT was 45, AST 44, CPK 32, alkaline phosphatase 189, total bilirubin 0.8, calcium 8.7, phosphate 4.4, magnesium 1.8. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm and borderline left axis deviation. Q-T prolongation, no acute ST-T wave changes as compared to the electrocardiogram from [**2107-10-17**]. Her chest x-ray was negative. Namely, there was no infiltrate or effusion or congestive heart failure. No acute changes since the previous study. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Peripheral intravenous placed and the patient was continued on Vancomycin, Levofloxacin, Diflucan. Additionally, Linezolid was added for the treatment of VRE. Follow-up blood cultures were taken and were negative. The patient was also transfused one unit of blood. TPN was continued during hospital stay. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2213**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2214**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7892**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2107-12-6**] 18:12 T: [**2107-12-6**] 19:15 JOB#: [**Job Number 21556**] Name: [**Known lastname 3590**], [**Known firstname 3591**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 3592**] Admission Date: [**2107-11-25**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2026-1-11**] Sex: F Service: PREVIOUS DISCHARGE SUMMARY IS DATED [**2107-11-25**] AND [**2107-12-7**] FOR DETAILS OF HER PREOPERATIVE COURSE. HISTORY: Briefly, Ms. [**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room on [**2107-11-29**] for takedown of her distal ileoenterocutaneous fistula. She was noted to have multiple adhesions. She underwent an exploration with lysis of adhesions, fistula takedown, and ileocolic resection, as well as a jejunostomy feeding-tube placement. Postoperatively, she was admitted to the Surgical Intensive Care Unit, where she remained intubated overnight. But, she was weaned and extubated on postoperative day #1. She remained in the Intensive Care Unit for postoperative day #1, without any complications. She was transferred to the floor late in the day on postoperative day #1. By system, her postoperative course consisted of the following: #1. NEUROLOGICAL: The patient was found to have mental status changes with narcotic medications and so these were discontinued. #2. CARDIOVASCULAR: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was continued on perioperative Lopressor, which was initially intravenous and then changed to p.o. She had no adverse cardiac events during the hospitalization. #3. RESPIRATORY: Similarly, after her extubated, Ms. [**Known lastname **] remained stable from the respiratory status. She used the incentive spirometer and had early ambulation. She never had respiratory complaints. #4. GASTROINTESTINAL: Initially, Ms. [**Known lastname **] was started on sips on postoperative day #3. She was started on tube feeds. She initially had nausea with tube feeds. These were held and then restarted. She tolerated tube feeds well. She had return of bowel function with flatus and bowel movements early in her postoperative course, but then had intermittent nausea and poor appetite. Given her poor nutritional status, decision was made to resume TPN, in addition to tube feeds, to help replete the nutritional status. The TPN was subsequently discontinued when she was at goal tube feeds and she was encouraged to take p.o. intake. She intermittently, however, had nausea. She never had adequate p.o. intake. She had two episodes during her postoperative course, where her ileal loop became distended and it was not being adequately drained by her Foley catheter placed through it. These episodes culminated in presumed compression of her gastrojejunostomy resulting in nausea and bilious emesis. Nasogastric tube was placed with minimal drainage of bilious fluid. However, once the ileal loop was adequately catheterized, it drained approximately 1900 cc on the first episode and approximately 1 liter on the second episode. Drainage completely resolved her symptoms of nausea, left upper quadrant and back pain. She is being discharged on tube feeds 60 cc per hour, Impact with fiber from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. and p.o. intake ad lib. with nutritional supplements t.i.d. and as snacks. #5. GENITOURINARY: As noted above, Ms. [**Known lastname **] had difficulty with drainage of her pouch. It was thought that the difficulty was due to mucous plugging of the catheter placed through her pouch. We continued with t.i.d. flushings of her Foley catheter in an effort to prevent obstruction. Attempt was made to remove the catheter and allow the patient to straight catheterize every four hours as she had done previous to admission. However, she was found to be too debilitated to adequately manage this, so decision was made to leave the catheter in place. #6. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted with MRSA and yeast-line sepsis. She completed a 14-day course of Vancomycin, 21-day course of Diflucan, and 14-day course of Ceftriaxone for E. coli bacteremia subsequent to an episode of urosepsis previously described. At the time of discharge the patient has been afebrile for approximately a week and on no antibiotics. She had history of VRE positivity in her urine from previous admissions. #7. HEMATOLOGY: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was maintained on subcutaneous heparin throughout the hospital stay in an effort to prevent deep venous thrombosis. The last hematocrit was 28.7 on [**2107-12-16**]. However, she has been hemodynamically stable and has not been transfused. #8. ENDOCRINE: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was maintained on fingersticks q.i.d. while she was on TPN and never had episodes of hyperglycemia. DISPOSITION: Ms. [**Known lastname **] should be discharged to [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation Facility, returning to the facility that is close to her home, where she will have more family support. The Department of Physical Therapy followed Ms. [**Known lastname **] throughout the hospital stay and are including recommendations for her rehabilitation period. On the day of discharge, Ms. [**Known lastname 3593**] physical examination was benign. Lungs were clear bilaterally. Heart was regular, without murmurs. Abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended with a well-healing incision. Staples have been removed on postoperative day #15. Steri Strips were placed over the incision. She had the jejunostomy tube in the left lower quadrant. This site is without erythema or discharge. She has a urostomy with a 14-French Foley catheter placed through it in the right lower quadrant. She has no edema and palpable distal pulses. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Nystatin 5 cc q.6h. swish and swallow. 2. Anusol Hydrocortisone suppositories, one per rectum b.i.d. as needed. 3. Elavil 100 mg p.o.q.h.s. 4. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously b.i.d. 5. Synthroid 100 mcg p.o.q.d. 6. Zantac 150 mg p.o.b.i.d. 7. Lopressor 25 mg p.o.b.i.d., hold for heart rate less than 55, systolic pressure of less than 100. 8. Creon 2 tabs p.o.q.i.d. with meals and snacks. 9. Impact with fiber tube feeds 60 cc per hour from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Ms. [**Known lastname 3593**] Foley catheter should be flushed with 20 cc normal saline every 8 hours to avoid mucous plugging. DIET: Diet is regular as tolerated with nutritional supplement, such as Boost t.i.d. with meals and as snacks. Please encourage the patient's p.o. intake. Calorie counts are recommended to quantitate her p.o. intake and facilitate transitioning from tube feeds to strictly p.o. intake. FOLLOW-UP CARE: Ms. [**Known lastname **] should followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in approximately two weeks time. Office #: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3594**]. The patient should followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2698**], Department of Urology, in approximately two weeks' time. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 389**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3595**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3596**] DICTATED BY:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3597**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2107-12-21**] 13:19 T: [**2107-12-21**] 13:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 3598**]
[ "311", "244.9", "292.81", "038.11", "569.81", "569.69", "V10.51", "996.62" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "46.74", "54.59", "99.15", "45.62", "45.93", "38.93", "46.39", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11513, 11988
3522, 3668
5271, 11490
12013, 13005
3691, 5254
2231, 3016
3039, 3496
59,615
161,089
51715
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2136-12-10**] Discharge Date: [**2136-12-17**] Date of Birth: [**2052-10-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Raloxifene / Morphine / Fosamax / Donepezil Hcl / Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: lightheadedness, fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD Colonoscopy History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 22951**] is an 84 year old woman with a hx of CAD, HTN, arthritis who presents with symptomatic bradycardia. The patient awoke this morning feeling at 4am feeling unwell with nausea, dizziness and lightheadedness. She denies chest pain, palpitations, shortness of braeth, chest pressure/tightness. She called EMS. . Per EMS, BP was 60/p with HR of 38 on arrival. She was given Atropine 0.5mg IV X 2 with improvement of HR to the 40s and BP to 80s-100s systolic. . In the ED, initial vitals were HR50 BP100/60 RR18 100% on RA. She was given 1mg Atropine x 1 in the ED. ECG showed junctional rhythm with retrograde p waves. External pacing was done for 1 minute as BP was low (90s) and rhythm spontaneously converted to sinus. The patient was also given Glucagon 1mg and Calcium Gluconate. She was given Fentanyl 25mcg while being externally paced. On rectal exam she was noted to have dark guaiac positive stool. She was given 40mg IV protonix and GI was consulted. She was typed and crossed for 2 units. . On arrival to the floor, she denies any symptoms of dizziness, lightheadedness, chest pain, palpitations, abdominal pain. She had an episode of diarrhea a few days ago. She occasionally has red/brown stools, the last time was a few weeks ago and she denies any currently. She does not know why she is on Cipro or Cephalexin. She is somewhat confused due to Fentanyl given to her in the ED. She states that she may occasionally make mistakes regarding her medications. She does not use a pill box. Per her son, she has been more foregetful lately. The patient lives alone. . Per conversations with her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] has a history of gastritis/colitis and was due to have a colonoscopy [**10-31**] which she did not show for. . On review of systems, she denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. Cardiac review of systems as per HPI. Positive for rash on the legs and arms which was puritic in nature. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Past Medical History: TIAs - [**2131**] TIA - [**8-1**] TIA after being off plavix for 4 days; MRA head/neck showed short segment of R PCA stenosis CAD - q waves seen on past ECGs - echo [**2131**] HK in inferolateral wall - echo [**2135**] AK in basal posterior wall; worsening HK in inferolateral wall; EF 65% - [**2136-10-23**] - stress test ischemic ST changes in inferior and lateral walls Hyperlipidemia HTN total knee replacement depression arthritis iron deficiency anemia; baseline HCT 34 for past 7 months gastritis s/p gastric ulcers on EGD ? ischemic colitis; was due for colonoscopy [**10-31**] but pt [**Name (NI) 107125**] Social History: She is married; her husband lives in a nursing home and the patient lives alone. She has 1 son who lives in [**Location **] and she has 1 daughter. She does not smoke cigarettes and drinks a glass of wine every so often. Family History: Mother died of congestive heart failure. Father had bladder cancer. There is no family history of colon cancer. Physical Exam: VS: T=97.4 BP 124/43 HR 60 RR 23 99% on 2L NC GENERAL: Elderly woman, NAD. Oriented X 1 (knew hospital but not name, thought date was [**2137-2-6**]). HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 5 cm. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: CXR [**2136-12-10**]: 1. Large hiatal hernia. 2. No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. ADMISSION LABS [**2136-12-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.2# RBC-4.36 Hgb-9.5* Hct-32.9* MCV-75* MCH-21.7* MCHC-28.8* RDW-17.4* Plt Ct-290 [**2136-12-11**] 02:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-3.38* Hgb-7.5* Hct-25.4* MCV-75* MCH-22.1* MCHC-29.5* RDW-17.0* Plt Ct-215 [**2136-12-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD PT-11.7 PTT-22.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2136-12-11**] 02:30AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-19 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-111* HCO3-26 AnGap-9 [**2136-12-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-144 [**2136-12-10**] 09:02PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-97 [**2136-12-11**] 02:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-99 [**2136-12-11**] 02:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-89 [**2136-12-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2136-12-10**] 09:02PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2136-12-11**] 02:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2136-12-11**] 02:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2136-12-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.4 Mg-2.4 [**2136-12-10**] 03:00PM BLOOD TSH-3.9 EGD [**12-13**] Large hiatal hernia Erythema in the antrum Multiple erosions in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis Normal mucosa in the second part of the duodenum (biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Colonscopy [**12-13**] Diverticulosis of the throughout the colon Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 22951**] is an 84 year old woman with a hx of TIAs, CAD, HTN, iron-deficiency anemia who presents with symptomatic bradycardia. . #. BRADYCARDIA: Patient was found to be in a junctional rhythm on arrival to ED. Her bradycardia was thought to be secondary to improper dosing of her beta-blocker and Verapamil in the setting of acute renal failure (hypovolemia, GI bleed). These medications were held with resulting improvement in her heart rate, though there may be a component of sinus node dysfuction. ECG did not show ST segment changes and cardiac enzymes were negative ruling out an ischemic cause of her symptoms. While in the CCU, she did not require Atropine or Dopamine. The patients symptoms resolved and she remained in sinus rhythm at a normal rate. She was transfered to the floor and started on a low dose of metoproplol tartate. . #. GI BLEED: Patient was guaiac positive on exam and iron studies c/w severe iron deficiency. She required 2u pRBC's in the CCU for a Hct of 25.4 in the context of lower blood pressures. She was continued on Protonix 40mg IV BID and remained NPO. GI recommended NG lavage, but very worried about vagal stimulation. The patient received EGD/Colonoscopy that showed duodenitis and diverticulosis. She will need to be maintained on protonix [**Hospital1 **] outpatient. . # Acute Renal Insufficiency: Patient with Cr of 1.0 on admission, clinical exam supported poor intravascular status (poor PO and GI bleed). She was given IVF's with improvement in her clinical appearance and a repeat Cr of 0.6. . #. CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE: Unclear history. Per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] has q waves on ECG but no prior caths or stents. She has been on Plavix as an outpatient for h/o TIAs, but has not been on Aspirin. In the context of bradycardia, her beta-blocker was initially held. She was restarted on metoprolol prior to discharge. . #. History of multiple TIAs: Patient to continue on plavix. . # ?Dementia: Patient with waxing & [**Doctor Last Name 688**] agitation/confusion during CCU stay. Patient lives alone and reports being able to manage her medications and ADL's independently. She has fired VNA on multiple occasions in the past per PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] saw patient and recommended rehab that patient refused. OT reccommended 24 hour supervision but recognized that if the patient refuses that there is a middle ground. Her mental status waxed and waned, however by HD#3, she was mentating very well. In the ED, she had received large doses of atropine and fentanyl which could precipitate delirium. There was a family meeting involving the patient's daughter and social work for placement for rehab. . #. Rash: Patient reportedly placed on PO Prednisone by Dermatologist for rash after failing topical therapy, but etiology of rash is unclear and plan for taper unknown. Admitted on 10mg PO Prednisone, but this was held in the setting of possible GI bleed. She was started on sarna lotion with good effect. . Medications on Admission: Benicar 20 mg Tab Oral Ciprofloxacin 250 mg Tab Oral, [**Hospital1 **] - PCP and patient do not know indication, pt states she has been taking for years Prednisone 10 mg Tab Oral - pt states she has been taking for 2 weeks for rash Cephalexin 500 mg Cap Oral, 1 Capsule(s) Three times daily - pt does not know indication Atenolol 12.5 mg Tab Oral Paroxetine 20 mg Tab Oral Plavix 75 mg Tab Oral Pravastatin 40 mg Tab Oral Verapamil SR 180 mg Tab Oral Zantac 150mg PO BID Flonase PRN Glaucoma eye drop Discharge Medications: 1. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Pravastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Flonase 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: One (1) Nasal twice a day as needed for allergy symptoms. 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours): please discuss with primary care physician. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Timolol Maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for itching. 11. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 12. Benicar 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Last Name (un) 1687**] - [**Location (un) 745**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Symptomatic bradycardia 2. Duodenitis Secondary Diagnosis: 1. Hypertension 2. Hyperlipidemia 3. Iron deficiency anemia 4. Coronary artery disease 5. History of TIA 6. Depression Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Confused - sometimes Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a slow heart rate. You were given medications to help speed up your heart and had to be externally paced. It is likely that this happened because you took to many of your high blood pressure medications at once. Be careful to take you medications as directed in the future. You were also found to have some blood in your stool. You had a endoscopy and colonoscopy to evaluate the site of bleeding. It was found that you had some irritation of your duodenum. A biopsy was taken but the results are pending. This will need to be followed by your primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] are being discharged to a rehab facility. The following changes were made in your medications: 1. Stop Atenolol 2. Stop Verapamil 3. Stop ciprofloxacin 4. Stop cephalexin 5. START Metoprolol Succinate 25mg by mouth daily 6. START Pantoprazole 40mg by mouth twice a day 7. STOP Zantac 150mg by mouth twice a day 8. START sarna lotion apply as needed for your itch Followup Instructions: MD: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Specialty: PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 2897**]/ Time: Wednesday, [**1-2**] at 11:15am Location: [**Hospital1 93015**], ROUTE 9, [**University/College **],[**Numeric Identifier 3471**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 18377**] MD: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1940**] Specialty: Gastroenterology Date/ Time: Thursday, [**1-3**] at 9:15am Location: [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 439**], [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg [**Location (un) 858**], [**Location (un) 86**] MA Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]
[ "311", "401.9", "584.9", "553.3", "272.4", "294.8", "348.30", "716.90", "285.1", "427.89", "276.52", "972.9", "414.01", "E858.3", "578.9", "782.1", "V12.54", "535.60", "V43.65", "562.10" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.23", "45.16" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10596, 10674
5692, 8687
366, 383
10919, 10919
4342, 5669
12068, 12693
3299, 3412
9239, 10573
10695, 10695
8713, 9216
11066, 12045
3427, 4323
302, 328
411, 2405
10777, 10898
10714, 10756
10933, 11042
2427, 3045
3061, 3283
23,768
124,918
14116+56505
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2118-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2118-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2064-1-22**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Diagnostic catheterization History of Present Illness: 54M CAD s/p MI '[**06**], PTCA pLAD '[**08**], PCI LCX and RCA ~'[**15**] @ OSH, here w/ unstable angina. Had no CP for last two years since intervention until two weeks ago, developed intermittent 5 min episodes of CP relieved by rest or SLNTG. CP was both with rest and exertion - occasionally while sleeping. On [**2118-7-13**], underwent stress test w/ nuclear which revealed lateral ischemia, EF36%, then admitted to OSH on [**2118-7-15**] for elective diagnostic cath. Cath per handwritten report: RCA PDA 90% pLCX 90%, LPLB80% mLAD 50-60% D1 Stent D2 Stent CO/CI 5.37/2.7, WP11 At baseline, does have heart failure symptoms - DOE w/ one flight of stairs, but can walk a block without difficulty. Occasional PND, baseline LE edema, but denies orthopnea. Occ palpitations, denies syncope, presyncope, denies claudication. Denies f/c/ does not know dry weight. Denies cough, wheeze, abd pain, n/v/d/hematochezia or melena. Denies rashes. Does occasionally get muscle pain with statin (?). Also states that his girlfriend notes heavy snoring and occasional apnea at night. Past Medical History: CAD as above DM II - previously on oral meds, now insulin Obesity Social History: Retired - used to work for Lucent. Denies tobacco use, drinks 1 beer/day occasionally binge to [**5-1**]. Grew up in NH. Family History: Grandmother died of MI age 54 Physical Exam: VS 98.9 122/82 87 96%RA 87kg GENERAL: NAD, Hispanic male HEENT: EOMI, OMMM, NECK: JVP 7cm, no carotid bruits CARDIOVASCULAR: S1, S2, reg, no MRG. LUNGS: CTAB ABDOMEN: Obese, active bowel sounds, soft, NT, ND, no bruits. EXTREMITIES: Warm, fem pulse 2+ bilat, no bruits. DP and PT 2+ bilat. NEURO: A/OX3, CNII-XII intact, strength and sensation intact. Pertinent Results: [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM GLUCOSE-313* UREA N-13 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM ALT(SGPT)-55* AST(SGOT)-63* LD(LDH)-252* CK(CPK)-237* ALK PHOS-97 TOT BILI-0.7 [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM ALBUMIN-4.1 CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM WBC-8.0 RBC-UNABLE TO HGB-15.3 HCT-46 MCV-UNABLE TO MCH-UNABLE TO MCHC-36.4* RDW-UNABLE TO [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM NEUTS-72.0* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-21.5 MONOS-3.6 EOS-1.5 BASOS-1.4 [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-233 [**2118-7-16**] 02:00PM PT-12.0 PTT-23.0 INR(PT)-1.0 Echo: EF45%-50%, focal hypokinesis of the inferior septum and inferior walls. Brief Hospital Course: 54M DMII, obesity, early CAD, here w/ unstable angina. * Unstable Angina: Pt was initially ruled out for overt myocardial infarction at OSH and repeat enzymes here were negative also. Pt was continued on aggressive CAD regimen and prepared for interventional cath on day 3 of hospitalization. Pt was easily weaned off nitroglycerin without further angina. * DMII: Pt was continued on half dose standing humalog and reduced dose lantus in anticipation of hypoglycemia as a result of restricted and controlled hospital diet. *On [**7-20**] Mr. [**Known lastname 1005**] was taken to the OR for a CABG x 4. For details of the operation please see Dr.[**Name (NI) 5572**] operative report. Postoperatively he did very well. He was extubated on POD 0 and weaned of nitroprusside by POD 1. He was transferred out of the ICU on POD 1. He was tolerating a regular diet and po pain medication. By POD 4 he was ambulating with physical therapy and he was discharged home with instructions to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] his cardiologist. Medications on Admission: Lantus 30 Humalog 40AM 40PM Amlodipine 10 Protonix 40 ASA 325 Toprol XL 200 Lasix 40 Plavix 75 Lipitor 40 Oxaprazin PRN, Diclofenac PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed. Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Ibuprofen 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Medication Lantus 30 units daily 12. Medication Humalog 40 units [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: CAD DM Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Call your doctor or go to the ER if you experience any of the following: severe pain, increasing nausea/emesis, shortness of breath, pus from your wound, or any other concerning symptoms. Do not drive while taking narcotics. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Follow-up appointment should be in 1 month Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 29068**] Follow-up appointment should be in 2 weeks Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37284**] Follow-up appointment should be in 2 weeks Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] V Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7590**] Admission Date: [**2118-7-16**] Discharge Date: [**2118-7-24**] Date of Birth: [**2064-1-22**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**] Addendum: Addendum [**7-25**]: The following medication changes were made with Mr. [**Known lastname 83**] on [**7-25**]: Added: KCl 20 mEq po QD Sliding scale insulin as per printout given to pt. at discharge ( lantus and humalog dosing) Deleted: plavix 75 mg po QD Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 720**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**] Completed by:[**2118-7-25**]
[ "250.00", "411.1", "428.20", "412", "V64.1", "V58.67", "428.0", "530.81", "414.01", "V45.82", "278.01" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.13", "34.04", "39.64", "89.64", "38.91", "39.61", "99.05", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6859, 7030
3033, 4118
332, 360
5438, 5445
2134, 3010
5718, 6836
1715, 1746
4305, 5315
5408, 5417
4144, 4282
5469, 5695
1761, 2115
282, 294
388, 1469
1491, 1559
1575, 1699
15,664
131,316
44066+58667
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2135-5-3**] Discharge Date: [**2135-5-20**] Date of Birth: [**2064-6-2**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 70-year-old African-American female with chronic constipation going back at least to [**2131**]. She has been disimpacted several times in the past. She has a history of Parkinson disease and hypertension. The past workup has included a barium enema, colon in [**2131**]. Colonoscopy had been advised and repeatedly deferred by the patient. The patient presents today with two to three weeks of decreased output and three days of increased abdominal distention. She had some intermittent diarrhea, but no blood or mucus. Lactulose and Fleet enemas were tried at home without success. In the emergency room, KUB showed massive cecal bolus of stool. The patient was pain, however, did describe nausea and bilious vomiting over the past few days. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Parkinson disease followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 83566**] of the Department of Neurology. 2. Hypertension. 3. Chronic constipation. ALLERGIES: None. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o.q.d. 2. Atenolol 25 mg p.o.q.d. 3. Dulcolax 10 mg p.o.b.i.d. 4. Elavil 25 mg p.o.q.h.s. 5. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg p.o.q.d. 6. Lactulose 30 cc q.i.d. 7. ....................25 mg p.o.q.d. 8. Sinemet 25/100, one tablet p.o.b.i.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient denies alcohol or tobacco use. She lives in an apartment downstairs from her son. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Examination revealed the following: 96.6, heart rate 77, blood pressure 157/80, respiratory rate 28. The patient is nontoxic-appearing. She is an elderly and pleasant female in no acute distress. HEENT: Temporal wasting. EOMI. PERRLA. Oropharynx moist. NECK: Supple without lymphadenopathy. CHEST: Chest was clear anteriorly. HEART: Regular rate and rhythm with normal S1 and S2. ABDOMEN: Abdomen is massively distended and firm, but nontender. She has minimal bowel sounds. RECTAL: Examination is trace guaiac positive per emergency room. There is soft stool in the vault. LABORATORY DATA: Initial labs revealed the sodium of 136, potassium 3.2, chloride 100, bicarbonate 24, BUN 42, creatinine 1.1, glucose 142. White blood cell count 10.2, hematocrit 40.8, platelet count 344,000 (differential 75% polys, 9% bands, 7% lymphs, 0 eosinophils). KUB: KUB revealed extensive stool in distended colon, no free air and no pneumatosis. HOSPITAL COURSE: This is a 70-year-old woman with Parkinsonism, who was admitted with obstipation. The patient was on the medical floor from admission until [**5-7**]. She underwent manual disimpaction several times and received soapsuds enema but with only modest results. However, she required transfer to the MICU due to hypotension and depressed mental status and hypernatremia and hypokalemia. In the ICU, the hypernatremia and hypokalemia were resolved with free water boluses and aggressive electrolyte repletion. The mental status cleared. On [**5-12**], the patient returned to the medical floor. Repeat KUBs showed that he colon was still full of stool. The patient required frequent manual rectal stimulation and frequent enemas (tap water alternating with milk and molasses), which ultimately decompressed her colon. The major effective treatment was manual rectal stimulation which would result in large volumes of liquied stool. Repeat CT scan of her colon on [**5-15**], showed no obstruction of the bowel and empty colon, which was felt by the Department of Radiology to be thick and concerning for Clostridium difficile. The patient had been treated with broad spectrum antibiotics in the Medical Intensive Care Unit as she had an elevated white count and fever concomitant with her hypotension and there was concern for sepsis. The antibiotics were discontinued on [**5-16**], after 14 days of Levofloxacin and Flagyl. Repeat assay for Clostridium difficile were negative. The patient's bowel motility improved slowly. She had been maintained on TPN in the MICU and she was slowly able to advance her diet without difficulty. She was evaluated by the Speech and Swallow Departments, who felt that she had no pathology with swallow. At the time of this dictation, the patient is tolerating a full liquid diet without difficulty. The Gastrointestinal Service followed the patient closely and recommended Erythromycin as a promotility [**Doctor Last Name 360**] as Reglan was contraindicated in the patient with Parkinsonism. The patient also was placed on b.i.d. Colace and MiraLax q.d. Finally, the Movement Disorder Service was consulted on this patient with Parkinsonism. The Medical Service increased the dosing of her Sinemet from one tablet b.i.d. to one tablet q.i.d. with only mild improvement. At the time of this dictation, Movement Disorder Services consultation is still pending. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: The patient is discharged to an acute rehabilitation facility in good condition. She will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 83566**] for her Parkinsonism. She will be maintained on her current bowel regimen, which should be titrated to one formed stool q.d. Electrolytes should be followed to prevent recurrent hyponatremia. She should followup with her primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 94595**] in one to two weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Obstipation. 2. Parkinsonism. 3. Hypotension. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: As noted, medications will be added in an addendum to this discharge summary. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2515**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4517**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4521**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11548**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2135-5-19**] 11:52 T: [**2135-5-19**] 12:05 JOB#: [**Job Number 94596**] Name: [**Known lastname 571**], [**Known firstname 9854**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14915**] Admission Date: [**2135-5-3**] Discharge Date: [**2135-5-20**] Date of Birth: [**2064-6-2**] Sex: F Service: ADDENDUM: This Addendum summarizes the patient's final hospital day: 1. Gastrointestinal: The patient is doing well on Erythromycin 250 mg p.o. three times a day, Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day; Myralact one teaspoon p.o. q. day. She is tolerating a full soft solid diet. She has daily bowel movements. Should the constipation recur, cathartic laxatives can be used on a p.r.n. basis. The patient will also benefit from manual rectal stimulation. 2. Neurological: The patient was evaluated by the Movement Disorder Service, who felt that it would be appropriate to continue on Sinemet 25/100, one tablet p.o. four times a day. They recommended crushing the tablets and dissolving them in carbonated liquid for better absorption. They also recommended Seroquel 12.5 mg p.o. q. h.s. as an adjunct. She will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5765**] of the Movement Disorder Service. His office will call with an appointment or can be reached at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14916**]. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: The patient is discharged to [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] Hospital in good condition. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: 1. She will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 5765**] at the [**Hospital1 1294**] Movement [**Hospital 6007**] Clinic as scheduled. 2. She will also follow-up with her primary care provider, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] or [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], Nurse Practitioner, on [**2135-5-24**], at 03:40 p.m. at the [**Hospital 112**] Clinic. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Parkinson's Disease. 2. Obstipation. 3. Hypertension. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Sinemet 25/100, one tablet p.o. four times a day, crushed and dissolved in carbonated liquid. 2. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Captopril 25 mg p.o. three times a day. 4. Lopressor 100 mg p.o. three times a day. 5. Erythromycin 250 mg p.o. three times a day. 6. Miralax one teaspoon p.o. q. day dissolved in liquid. 7. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously twice a day until ambulatory. 8. Lactulose 30 cc., p.o. three times a day, p.r.n. constipation. 9. Soft/solid heart low sodium diet. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 520**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 521**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 522**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4499**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2135-5-20**] 13:55 T: [**2135-5-20**] 16:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 14917**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2200-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2200-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2153-3-3**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins / Amoxicillin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: ICU to ICU transfer for CVA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: extubation History of Present Illness: The pt is a 47F yo ? HW with poorly controlled DM HTN, obesity and cardiomyopathy (EF 20% on recent hospitalization at [**Hospital **] Hospital, ? ishcemic), who initially presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital with c/o of headache and was found to have word-finding difficulty on [**3-13**]. At time of evaluation, she was noted to have a hypodensity oh head CT concerning for a subacute right occipital stroke. Given this she was admitted for further stroke w/up, although it was understood that symptoms did not match the findings. She subsequently developed RUE weakness and a repeat HCT showed a large, left hemisphere hypodensity concerning for an MCA infarct. She was started on heparin gtt at this time. MRI/A of the head and neck was performed and revealed an acute L Temporoparietal infarct, subacute right occipital infarct and an occlusion of L ICA. After the MRI and neurology consultation, heparing gtt was stopped given the size of the infarct in evolution. Because of difficulties controlling BPs and evidence of dysrhythmia (? SVT, wide complex tachycardia) she was transferred to ICU. On [**3-14**] late evening patient was apparently restarted on heparin gtt for hours on heparin gtt (duration unclear), pt decompensated: became aphasic with right sided hemiparesis. She was thus intubated for "airway protection" Since intubation she has been "stable...she has remained sedated and intubated, responds to verbal stimuli and moves her Left side, with right side flaccid." TPN has been started [**3-16**] for nutritional support. Initial exam on [**3-12**] was notable for normal mental status including language, R hemianopsia, VII mild paresis and right spastic hemiparesis. Pt. was unable to stand on her own, needed an assisting device. PP decreased over R side of body. She was started on Aggrenox per Neurology recommendation and was recommended to have CTA to look for "residual lumen." Work up so far included Telemetry (wide complext tachycardia), TTE on [**3-14**] revealed EF 20-25% (severe global hypokinesis) with dyskinetic septum, decreaed RVF and pressures in 30-40mmHg range, no source of embolus, mild MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1192**] TR w/ biatrial enlargement. TEE was recommended and showed LVEF as above, but no source of embolus. There was ? of sarcoidosis given adenopathy. EEG on [**3-14**] showed background slowing and lateralization of slowing to LEFT hemisphere w/ focality and sharp wave development, no seizure discharge. Of note, she has been found to have a positive Lyme titer, thus was treated with IV ABx (MD reporting was unsure of IgG vs IgM?). Also of Note, her blood pressures were fluctuating including max of SBP of 190. Past Medical History: - Cardiomyopathy (EF 30%) per c/s at OSH [**2195**] stress w/ evid of ant/inf infarcts, [**5-30**] ECHO w/ EF of 30% diffuse syst. dysf. but also hx of CM in mother and grandmother. - HTN - HL - DM (Type II per records) - Obesity - ? sleep distubance though negative Sleep study in [**2197**] - Mediastinal adenopathy by CT scan - Hx of restrictive pattern PFTs - Onychocryptosis Social History: per OSH records. Single, but has 4 children (age 18-28), all healthy. Was employed as a nursing assisstant, but is currently unemployed. Family History: [ mother ] HTN [ - ] HL [ both parents ] DM [ - ] CVA/TIA [ - ] CAD/PVD [ - ] Cancer Physical Exam: Vitals: T:99F P:60-80s R: 20 BP:145/77 SaO2:98% on PSV 50% FiO2 w/ PSV/PEEP of [**5-28**] General: Awake, obese cooperative, NAD, intubated off sedation. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, supple. Pulmonary: rhonchi and rales b/l Cardiac: RR, nl. S1S2, no M/R appreciated Abdomen: obese, soft, NT/ND, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: warm, dry, trace pedal b/l edema Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, unable to respond to orientation questions. Follows axial commands but not appendicular commands reproducibly. Mimics. oriented x 3. Unable to asess attention. She is unable to utter any words. Tracks examiner past midline, but is unable to clap (L hand does not cross midline) suggestive of Right sided neglect. Did not recognize her own limb. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 4 to 2mm and brisk. VFF impaired to threat on the right VF. Spont. eye movements and room exploration is L predominant. III, IV, VI: EOMI without nystagmus, normal saccades. V: unable to assess VII: R facial droop. VIII: unable to assess. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, decreased tone in RUE. Unable to assess for drift on R, no drift on L. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 4- 5 4 5- 5 5 5 -Sensory: Light touch - intact in LUE and LLE and RLE. Not in RUE. /not tested Cold sensation - intact RUE, Left side Vibr/Proprioception - unable to assess. Extinction to DSS on Right. -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L tr tr 0 1 1 R 2 2 2 2 1 Plantar response: RIGHT - extensor LEFT - flexor -Coordination: can not assess. -Gait: unable to assess Exam at time of discharge notable for: Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2200-3-17**] 10:56PM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-4.86 Hgb-13.1 Hct-41.5 MCV-86 MCH-26.9* MCHC-31.4 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-336 [**2200-3-17**] 10:56PM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2200-3-19**] 02:54AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-59.0* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2200-3-17**] 10:56PM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-12 [**2200-3-17**] 10:56PM BLOOD ALT-12 AST-24 LD(LDH)-372* AlkPhos-261* TotBili-0.7 [**2200-3-18**] 04:58AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-24 AlkPhos-264* TotBili-0.6 [**2200-3-18**] 07:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2200-3-19**] 02:54AM BLOOD CK-MB-1 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2200-3-19**] 09:14AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2200-3-17**] 10:56PM BLOOD Albumin-2.6* Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.9 [**2200-3-19**] 02:54AM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.8* eAG-235* [**2200-3-19**] 02:54AM BLOOD Triglyc-102 HDL-47 CHOL/HD-3.3 LDLcalc-86 [**2200-3-18**] 04:58AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.5* Imaging: CXR: FINDINGS: The patient has been intubated. The tip of the tube projects 3 to 4 cm above the carina. The tip of the newly inserted right PICC line projects over the low SVC. The course of the line is unremarkable. There is no evidence of complications, notably no pneumothorax. The course of the nasogastric tube is also unremarkable, the tip of the tube is not visualized on this film. There is marked cardiomegaly with perihilar blunting and dependent opacities. In combination with a slightly distended azygos vein, the image suggests [**Month/Day/Year 1192**] pulmonary edema. The presence of a small left-sided pleural effusion cannot be excluded; on the right, no pleural effusion is seen. No focal parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. OSH imaging: MRI OSH [**3-12**]: Large wedge shape of restricted DWI in Left pareital lobe. DWI of bright signal intensity in Right occipital lobe w/ ehnacement after contrast administration. Few small foci on Flair in b/l hemispheres. MRA OSH: Left CCA patent, ICA occluded at origin. [**Country **] and RCCA are patent. Patent Vertebrals. [**Doctor First Name 3098**] supplied by ACA/ACOM. Carotid doppler [**Country **] [**3-14**] - no stenosis. [**Doctor First Name 3098**] not complete obstruction, 99% stenosis range. Anterograde flow in vertebrals. CTA [**3-14**] - Limited study. Evolving Right occipital and high Left F/P infarct with a thin rim of faint hyperdensity relating to occipital infarct keeping with a small amount of acute hemorrhage. CT HEAD [**2200-3-24**]: Preliminary report: 1. Tiny high density foci along the right PCA infarct may represent tiny areas of parenchymal bleeding, without mass effect. 2. No bleeding at left MCA infarct or elsewhere. 3. Evolution of previously noted infarcts without findings of new infarct. 4. Stable opacification of scattered left mastoid air cells. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 100659**] is a 47 woman with poorly controlled diabetes, hypertension, obesity and cardiomyopathy (EF 20% on recent hospitalization at [**Hospital **] Hospital) who initially presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital with complaints of headache and was found to have word-finding difficulty on [**3-13**] and incidental finding of a R-occipital subacute "stroke," followed by a left temporal parietal stroke on MRI, both likely of embolic origin (proximal), though TEE was unrevealing. She was initially treated with a heparin gtt, then changed to ASA/Plavix. She was subsequently intabated for AMS and RUE plegia. EEG showed spikes but no epileptiform activity in the L hemisphere in addition to encephalopathy. MRA revealed L ICA occlusion with 99% stenosis range on Doppler US. There was also concern for a hemorrhagic conversion in R occipital lobe lesion on CTA. She was taken off heparin, placed on ASA/Plavix and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Neuro: Exam on admission was notable for global aphasia, R neglect and VF deficit w/ RUE plegia and RLE paresis consistent with above described infarctions. She was admitted to NEURO ICU. She likely suffered a cardioembolic infarction given both ant. and post. distribution strokes in setting of severe CM and [**Doctor First Name 3098**] occlusion, which was felt to be also due to embolic source. There was initially a question of a hemorrhagic transformation in Right occipital lobe, but this was later felt to be due to contrast leak during CTA imaging in setting of impaired blood brain barrier during stroke. Given likely embolic stroke and > 99% occlusion she was started on heparin gtt with PTT goal of 50-70 to prevent stump emboli. She was started on coumadin. At the time of discharge, she was transitioned on a lovenox bridge with an INR of 1.5. On the night prior to transfer [**2200-3-24**], the patient attempted to stand and fell forward. Neurological exam remained unchanged from the exam noted below. CT Head was repeated with preliminary read of tiny high density foci along the right PCA infarct that may represent a tiny area of parenchymal bleeding without mass effect. There was no bleeding at left MCA infarct or elsewhere. There were no new areas of infart. Neurologic exam at the time of discharge was notable for a non-fluent aphasia. She was able to follow commands. There was a slight right facial droop, right arm with a dense paresis without any movement of the fingers. The right leg was [**4-28**] proximally. NUTRITION: The patient was cleared by speech and swallow evaluation for a Pureed (dysphagia) diet with nectar prethickened liquids. She should continue to be assessed and avanced as she improves. CARDIO: The patient had severe cardiomyopathy as per HPI with biventricular failure, etiology of which was unclear. Cardiology consultation at OSH felt that likely cause was ischemic given [**2197**] Stress showing "anterior and inferior infarction." Patient was volume overloaded on admission and require IV lasix diuresis. Her weight on arrival was 124.6kg. LDL was 86, continued on Simvastatin of 80 started at the [**Hospital **] hospital. Cardiology consultation was obtained to assess the need for ICD and cardiac regimen. She was noted to have runs of NSVT on telemetry [**6-2**] bt in duration. It was felt that she was a candidate for ICD placement however that medical management needs to be optimized prior to placement (1mo post hospitalization and final decision was deferred to patient's cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4455**]. Magnesium and potassium where kept at >2 and >4 respectively. Initally, lisinopril was discontinued, Diovan was restarted, and digoxin increased to 0.1875mg. Aspirin was recommended for CAD prevention, 81mg daily. Carvediolol was increased for optimal blood pressure control to 34.375mg [**Hospital1 **]. This can continue to be uptitrated as her heart rate tolerates up to a maximum CHF dose of 50mg [**Hospital1 **]. She is scheduled for follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4455**] on [**4-2**]. PULM: The patient was volume overloaded on admission (see above). She has a history of a possible sleep distubance though negative Sleep study in [**2197**], restrictive pattern PFTs and mediastinal adenopathy by CT scan at [**Hospital **] hospital, though no definitive diagnosis has been made. She is on home oxygen of 4 L/min. She was extubated on hospital day 1 and treated with additional lasix and albuterol as needed to maintain good oxygen saturation. She was sating well (99%) on 3L at the time of discharge, though she remained somewhat tachypneic (RR ~20 with accessory muscle use). ID: The patient was afebrile. She underwent a Lyme Ab test at OSH on initial presentation for unclear reasons which had returned positive and was started there on ceftriaxone IV. This was discontinued at [**Hospital1 18**] and W. Blot analysis returned negative. ENDOCRINE: The patient had poorly controlled glucose with a hemoglobin A1C of 9.8. She was initially maintained on ISS and home regimen of Insulin NPH. [**Last Name (un) **] center diabetes consultation was obtained and her glargine and ISS scale was adjustments were made. Glargine was at 28qAM at the time of discharge. Sliding scale is as follows: GLUCOSE HUMALOG 71-139 0 140-179 5 180-219 9 220-259 11 260-299 16 300-339 18 340-400 20 Medications on Admission: Digoxin 125 mcg daily Diovan 160mg daily Coreg 6.25mg [**Hospital1 **] Lasix 80mg daily Metformin 500mg daily Lexapro 10mg daily Humalog 75/25 80U [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 8. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Eight (28) units Subcutaneous once a day: qAM. 9. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 11. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 12. Carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: Five (5) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Enoxaparin 150 mg/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous Q12H (every 12 hours): Until INR >2. 14. Insulin Aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale units Subcutaneous three times a day: see sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 **] Hospital at [**Location (un) 4047**] Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral thromboembolic strokes with residual non-fluent aphasia and right upper extremity paralysis Left ICA occlusion Congestive heart Failure, EF 25% Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Diabetes (insulin dependent) Discharge Condition: Neurologic exam at the time of discharge was notable for a non-fluent aphasia. She was able to follow commands. There was a slight right facial droop, right arm with a dense paresis without any movement of the fingers. The right leg was [**4-28**] proximally. She was hemodynamically stable. O2 sat was 99% on 3L. Discharge Instructions: You where admitted for evaluation of right sided weakness and difficulty speaking. You were found to have multiple strokes which were likely caused by blood clots. You were started on a medication called coumadin to thin your blood and prevent future strokes. You are being discharged to rehabilitation for further treatment. You have been scheduled for follow up in the neurology clinic as well as with your outpatient cardiologist. Followup Instructions: NEUROLOGY Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 162**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2200-4-29**] 8:30 CARDIOLOGY: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4455**] [**2200-4-2**] 2:15om PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 17457**],[**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17458**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] Completed by:[**2200-4-2**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2118-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2118-10-6**] Date of Birth: [**2043-3-1**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Percocet / Restoril / Zoloft / simvastatin / Requip / Lasix / Hydromorphone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: Bilateral SDH/EDH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis [**2118-10-5**] History of Present Illness: This is a 75 year old man with a history of renal cell carcinoma s/p left nephrectomy, on dialysis who presented to his PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 2 weeks ago for one week of headache that started gradually. He describes this is as a [**2117-1-29**] dull head pain that can be bifrontal or holocephalic, not associated with visual disturbances, nausea/vomitting, asymmetric weakness/numbness, dizziness/vertigo or difficulties sleeping at night. The patient reports that he has had limited relief with a large aspirin, OTC tylenol or aleve. At the same time, he prefers to avoid all pain medications and states that he once took percocet and felt very ill and would prefer no percocet like agents. When he presented to his PCP two weeks ago and had a NCHCT done which was normal. His headache persisted, and his PCP ordered [**Name Initial (PRE) **] brain MRI to be done this morning which revealed bilateral SDH and one EDH with concern for midline shift. He was asked to present to the LGH ED who transferred him here for a neurosurgical evaluation. Past Medical History: - Left sided RCC s/p nephrectomy - DMII - ESRD on HD - Diverticulitis - History of pericarditis Social History: He has a 20 pack year smoking history, occasional drinks, no drugs. Worked as an airforce engineer, quit 17 years ago. Family History: Negative for neurological illness Physical Exam: On admission: Physical Exam: Vitals: 98,8, 85, 155/57, 12, 100% General: Well appearing man, awake, cooperative, NAD. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, MMM, no lesions noted in oropharynx Neck: Supple, no masses or lymphadenopathy Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities:warm and well perfused Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: Alert, oriented x 3. Able to relate history without difficulty. Attentive, able to name [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backward without difficulty. Language is fluent with intact repetition and comprehension. Normal prosody. There were no paraphasic errors. Pt. was able to name both high and low frequency objects. Able to read without difficulty. Speech was not dysarthric. Able to follow both midline and appendicular commands. Pt. was able to register 3 objects and recall [**11-29**] at 5 minutes. -Cranial Nerves: I: Olfaction not tested. II: PERRL 2 to 1.5 mm and brisk. VFF to confrontation. III, IV and VI: EOM are intact and full, no nystagmus V: Facial sensation intact to light touch. VII: No facial droop, facial musculature symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to finger-rub bilaterally. IX, X: Palate elevates symmetrically. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: 5/5 strength in trapezii and SCM bilaterally. XII: Tongue protrudes in midline. -Motor: Normal bulk, tone throughout. No pronator drift bilaterally. No adventitious movements, such as tremor, noted. No asterixis noted. Delt Bic Tri WrE FFl FE IO IP Quad Ham TA [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] EDB L 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 R 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -Sensory: No deficits to light touch throughou -DTRs: [**Name2 (NI) **] Tri [**Last Name (un) 1035**] Pat Ach L 2 2 2 0 1 R 2 2 2 0 1 Plantar response: Down -Coordination: No intention tremor, no dysmetria on FTN testing -Gait: Not tested Upon Discharge:[**2118-10-6**] He is neurologically intact. Pertinent Results: CXR [**2118-10-4**] No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality CT Head [**2118-10-4**]: Allowing for differences in distribution, there is no significant change in bilateral extra-axial collections likely representing acute-on-chronic subdural hematomas with small amount of subdural hemorrhage layering along the tentorium. CT head [**2118-10-5**]: 1.No significant change in the bilateral extra-axial collections, likely representing acute-on-chronic subdural hematomas, with no change in degree of mass effect. 2. Minimal subdural blood layering along the left leaflet of the tentorium, also unchanged, with no new hemorrhage. [**2118-10-6**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.41* Hgb-11.1* Hct-34.0* MCV-100* MCH-32.5* MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-167 [**2118-10-6**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-86 UreaN-28* Creat-4.1*# Na-134 K-4.0 Cl-97 HCO3-27 AnGap-14 [**2118-10-6**] 04:35AM BLOOD Albumin-4.3 Calcium-9.8 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.3 [**2118-10-6**] 04:35AM BLOOD Phenyto-5.7* Brief Hospital Course: This is a 75 year old man who was admitted to Neurosurgery in the ICU for close monitoring. He remained stable overnight and on [**10-5**] had a repeat Head CT which showed no interval change. He went to the dialysis unit and suffered form a frontal headache while in treatment. He was medicated with APAP. He was seen by Neurosurgery and he was neurologically intact and VS were stable. He was transferred to the floor. On [**10-6**] he was seen by physical and occupational therapy who cleared him for home with outpatient PT. He was told to resume ASA in one week and dialysis as previously scheduled. Heparin infusion should be avoided. Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily Epo weekly Renagel (dose?) Iron pills MVI Chondroitin supplements Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for headaches, T>38.3C: MAX 4g/day. 2. phenytoin 50 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Outpatient Physical Therapy RE; Bilateral SDH Pleave eval gait and safety Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral Subdural Hematomas Renal Failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: General Instructions Please continue Dialysis as you are normally scheduled. You should not have a heparin infusion during dialysis until after your follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] ?????? Take Tylenol for pain control. We did not prescribe you any narcotics as you expressed a desire to avoid them. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You may resume taking Aspirin in one week. You have been prescribed Dilantin for prevention of seizures. You should have a Dilantin and albumin level drawn with your PCP each week. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] with the results. A corrected Dialntin level goal is between [**9-15**]. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] in 4 weeks with a Head CT w/o contrast. Please call Paresa at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1272**] to make this appointment. Please bring the CT head done on [**9-20**] on a CD to your appointment. Please follow up with you PCP in the next week to follow up on your admission and for lab work (mentioned above). [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2118-10-6**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2130-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2130-3-9**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: OSH transfer for plasma pharesis evaluation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Knee washout, intubation History of Present Illness: 62-year-old male with history of multiple myeloma/plasma cell dyscrasia, type I cryoglobulinemia, chronic renal insufficiency, congestive heart failure, anemia and COPD presents from OSH with staphylcoccus aureus bacteremia, acute on chronic renal insufficiency, lower extremity edema for evaluation of plasma pharesis. . Per OSH records, the patient was in his usual state of health until recently when he received velcade and ecadron on [**1-30**] and again on [**2-6**] and was admitted for concern of tumor lysis syndrome. He improved and was discharged home. However, at home he continued be be very weak and developed progressive lower extremity edema. He missed his nephrology appointments although was able to keep an oncology appointment on [**2-10**]. At that time he was admitted for bilateral leg edema. . On admission, he was afebrile, denied dysuria, polyuria, shortness of breath, cough, or other symptoms other than chronic pain and fatigue. His labs were significant for a WBC 17.4, Hct 34.0, Plt 108, BUN 86, Cr 4.24 (was 3.25 five days prior), uric acid 11.6, LDH 230. Nephrology was consulted and thought that the patient had bilateral edema from acute on chronic renal failure, likely secondary to cryoglobulinemia. He was given lasix and steroids. Over the next two days he had improvement of BUN to 76, creatinine to 2.33 (eventual nadir 2.17) and worsening of thrombocytopenia (to 27). He developed hallucinations and had a head CT that was negative. He developed a bandemia of 15. He was pan cultured and diagnosed with a urinary tract infection. CXR without evidence of acute infection. He was started on levofloxacin. He continue to have altered mental status and deveoped hypotension to 99/63, fevers to 101F and rising WBC. Blood cultures revealed 4/4 bottles with staphylcoccus aureus (sensitivities pending) and he was started on vancomycin. ID was consulted and recommended IV antibiotics for 4-6 weeks and a TTE. Levofloxacin was discontinued. He became progressively altered and was transferred to the ICU for further evaluation and management. . In the ICU, head CT was done and was negative. ABG was 7.57/32.9/89. He was noted to have hypoalbuminemia and relative hypotension. [**Name2 (NI) **] was started on PPN, albumin and given 1 u pRBC. The day of transfer labs were WBC 5.4, Hct 22.3, Plt 12, BUN 102, Cr 2.22, albumin 1.3. Vitals at time of transfer were T 97.8, BP 108/59 (per report baseline 140s), HR 110, RR 28, SaO2 92% 4L NC. Per signout, although no mention in notes, nephrologist states that he need dialysis. The reason for transfer is for evaluation for plasma pharesis. He was given 1uPRBCs prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. . On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], he was intermittently responsive to questions, reports all-over body pain and otherwise difficult to ascertain as patient not very responsive other than moaning to movement. He was intubated essentially on arrival for CXR showing ARDS and poor O2 saturation on 6L NC and facemask. 30 mins s/p intubation patient then dropped his BP to 50's, was given IVF bolus, CVL was placed in R femoral artery emergently and patient was given peripheral dopa, then levophed through the central line, and 0.1mg of epinephrine. His BP went up to 70's, then steadily increased to 160's, and pressors were weaned down. His art stick showed acidemia and a lactate that increased from 2.6 to 8.2. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: - Plasma cell dyscrasia (multiple myeloma), s/p 6 cycles of velcade and decadron in [**2127**] and restarted treatment recently with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 402**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on [**1-30**] and again on [**2-6**] - Type I cryoglobulinemia (1gG kappa light chain secondary to plasma cell dyscrasia) - Cardiomyopathy EF 25-30% - Restrictive cardiomyopathy from amyloid - Congestive heart failure - Chronic renal insufficiency currently Stage 3(with AOCRF in the setting of velcade tx in [**2127-11-3**] that required a month of dialysis) - Anemia - H/o EtOH abuse - HTN - S/p MVC with trauma to the right leg with back flap to right anterior calf, right radial artery to right leg. On chronic narcotics including methadone and percocet - Hyperlipidemia - COPD - per pt's girflriend he has bacteremic meningitis 5 years ago with damage to his heart valves also. Social History: He lives alone and has a girlfriend who helps with his care. History of EtOH abuse, none since [**2116**]. History of tobacco use. None currently. Motorcycle driver. On disability s/p motor vehicle accident. No EtOH since [**2116**], but heavy use prior. Prior marijuana use. Had worked in the iron industry and as a carpenter. Family History: Mother with CHF. Father with lung cancer in 50s. No premature CAD/sudden death. Physical Exam: General: AAOx1, appears in moderate distress, tachypneic HEENT: Sclera anicteric, mucous membranes dry, no teeth Neck: supple, JVP difficult to assess [**1-4**] tachypnea and tachycardia Lungs: anteriorly moderate rhonchi worse over L anterior lung field CV: Regular rate and rhythm, difficult to assess for m/r/g as rhonchorous breath sounds very prominent over L side Abdomen: soft, non-tender, mildly distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: foley in place Ext: R lower leg with chronic skin changes [**1-4**] skin flap, and with large R pleural . DISCHARGE EXAM General Appearance: anxious, oriented to person, hospital, year:[**2117**] Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Poor dentition, dried blood in oropharynx and nasopharynx Cardiovascular: [**1-8**] blowing systolic murmur at LLSB Pulm: CTA in anterior fields Abdominal: Soft, Bowel sounds present, mild ttp, and involuntary guarding in epigastrium Neurologic: responding to commands to grasp hands, intermittent response to questions Skin: A 30cm x 10cm area of erythemia noted over the lateral aspect of his left thigh. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2130-2-19**] 09:20PM BLOOD WBC-5.6 RBC-2.81* Hgb-7.7*# Hct-24.1* MCV-86 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.2 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-15*# [**2130-2-19**] 09:20PM BLOOD Neuts-87* Bands-3 Lymphs-3* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2130-2-19**] 09:20PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-30.8 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2130-2-19**] 09:20PM BLOOD Glucose-148* UreaN-109* Creat-1.9*# Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-23 AnGap-16 [**2130-2-19**] 09:20PM BLOOD ALT-11 AST-19 LD(LDH)-405* CK(CPK)-28* AlkPhos-66 TotBili-3.4* [**2130-2-19**] 09:20PM BLOOD Albumin-2.1* Calcium-7.5* Phos-3.8 Mg-2.5 UricAcd-9.4* [**2130-2-20**] 02:38AM BLOOD CRP-240.2* DISCHARGE LABS [**2130-3-7**] 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.1* Hct-26.4* MCV-85 MCH-29.5 MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-109* [**2130-3-5**] 03:15AM BLOOD Neuts-71.8* Lymphs-17.6* Monos-4.9 Eos-5.1* Baso-0.7 [**2130-3-7**] 03:50AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-31* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-9 Micro: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-23**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S JOINT FLUID FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-25**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SPARSE GROWTH. 2ND MORPHOLOGY. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | STAPH AUREUS COAG + | | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- R R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S 0.5 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S <=0.5 S RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2130-2-23**]): Commensal Respiratory Flora Absent. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S Imaging: CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2130-2-20**] 11:33 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Moderately large right acute pneumothorax with associated mediastinal shift to left and collapse of the right upper lobe. 2. Multifocal predominantly upper lobe severe consolidation, in light of recent chemotherapy, fungal and viral infections are considered possible, although the pattern could also be described in bacterial pneumonia. Adult respiratory distress syndrome is also considered possible, but the lack of a gravitational gradient makes this less likely. 3. Bilateral moderately large pleural effusions. 4. Mild pulmonary edema. Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2130-2-21**] at 11:23:41 AM FINAL Conclusions: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed with inferior and septal akinesis/severe hypokinesis with mild to moderate hypokinesis elsewhere. The basal lateral wall moves best. (LVEF= 25-30 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a moderate-sized vegetation on the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve (1.4 cm x 1 cm). An eccentric, laterally directed jet of moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. . US left thigh [**2130-3-6**] Fluid collection in the left lateral thigh with overlying inflammatory change. An infected collection is a concern with the history. . MRI SPINE [**2130-3-5**] CERVICAL SPINE: 1. 2.8 cm rim enhancing fluid collection, suspicious for abscess, in the right posterior paraspinal soft tissues adjacent to the right C4-5 facet. Abnormal marrow signal adjacent to the joint may represent osteomyelitis or marrow edema. 2. Increased STIR signal within the C5-6 disc with adjacent epidural enhancing material suspicious for osteomyelitis, discitis with associated epidural phlegmon. This process combines with underlying degenerative changes to cause moderate spinal canal narrowing at this level. . THORACIC SPINE: 1. Numerous rim-enhancing fluid collections involving the left shoulder, partially evaluated, suspicious for abscesses. 2. Ill defined, heterogenously enhancing material in the right anterior paraspinal soft tissues at T6-7 suspiucious for phlegmon. LUMBAR SPINE: 1. Given history of recent septicemia, findings highly suspicious for infectious osteomyelitis of the bilateral L3-4 facet joints with adjacent abscesses in the posterior paraspinal soft tissues. At L3-L4, there is a posterior epidural component, which bows the cauda equina anteriorly, but does not cause high-grade spinal canal narrowing. 2. Similar collections in the posterior paraspinal soft tissues at L4-5 and L5-S1 are also suspicious for abscesses, but with preserved marrow signal adjacent to these more inferior facet joints making osseous involvement less likely. . ECHO [**2130-3-6**] Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 25 %). The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a moderate-sized vegetation (1.3 cm) on the mitral valve. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is suggested. There is no pericardial effusion. . Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2130-2-27**], the LVEF is lower and the LV cavity has increased in size. A TEE would better assess the severity of MR and the mitral vegetation. . MRI HEAD [**2130-3-3**] IMPRESSION: 1. Two foci of acute infarction in the right anterior centrum semiovale and right posterior occipital lobe. . 2. Persistent marked ventriculomegaly, slightly out of proportion to sulci. This could reflect central atrophy, or normal pressure hydrocephalus in the correct clinical setting. . 3. Bilateral mastoid opacification. Please correlate clinically for evidence of mastoiditis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is a 62 year old male with history of ischemic cardiomyopathy, plasma cell dysplasia with Kappa light chains and cryoglobulinemia treated in [**2127**], now s/p relapse and retreatment [**2130-2-6**] with resultant tumor lysis syndrome, acute on chronic kidney failure, and hospitalization at [**Hospital 22913**] from [**2130-2-10**] to [**2130-2-19**] complicated by development of MSSA septicemia, transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. He was intubated soon after arrival, and found to have a septic right knee joint, multiple paraspinal abcesses, mitral valve endocarditis, and septic shock. After a lengthy and complicated hospital course, his care was transitioned to comfort measures only and he was discharged to [**Hospital1 **] health. . # Goals of care: given overwhelming sepsis and multiple sources of infection, goals of care discussion was held with his health care proxy and his care was transitioned to comfort measures only. Pain was managed with methadone IV standing and hydromorphone IV bolus as needed. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 **] health for hospice care. # Septic Shock: Secondary to MSSA bacteremia. On admission the patient was hypotensive requiring 3 pressors and epinephrine injection for support. He had positive cultures for MSSA in blood from OSH, as well as urine, knee aspirate, and sputum cultures at [**Hospital1 18**]. He developed mitral valve endocarditis and septic arthritis (addressed below). Infectious Disease was consulted and recommended an extended treatment course with Nafcillin. His blood pressure and urine output improved and his need for pressors resolved. . # Endocarditis: He had stigmata of endocarditis with [**Last Name (un) 1003**] lesions on his left hand, and bilateral feet. Echo on [**2130-2-21**] showed 1.0 x 1.4 cm vegetation on his mitral valve. CT Surgery was consulted and recommended weekly TTEs to monitor for interval change. He was treated with Nafcillin extended course as above. Repeat echo showed that MV vegitation had lessened in size to 1.3 cm. After goals of care discussion with HCP, care was transitioned to comfort measures only and antibiotics were discontinued. . # Septic Arthritis: He had a septic right knee with purulent aspiration with serial bedside washes and OR washout on [**2130-2-23**] with arthrotomy with debridement, lavage, and synovectomy, as well as irrigation and debridement of his left elbow bursa. Given persistent fevers, leukocytosis, and tachycardia he returned to the OR on [**2130-3-1**] for repeat right knee wash out. . # Paraspinal fluid collections: MRI of the spine showed multiple fluid collections likely representing abcesses in the Cervical and thoracic spine. Given goals of care, comfort measures only were provided. . # Left thigh fluid collection: A 30cm x 10cm area of erythemia was noted over the lateral aspect of his left thigh. Ultrasound was consistent with fluid collection, likely representing an abcess. Given goals of care, symptomatic management with pain control was performed. . # Mental status: patient had depressed consciousness following extubation. Mental status waxed an wained throughout hospitalization. Concern for septic emboli was raised and he was sent for MRI brain which showed acute infarcts in right anterior centrum semiovale and right posterior occipital lobe but no evidence of abcess. Throughout the remainder of his ICU course, he remained confused though responsive to simple commands, oriented to person, hospital, year:[**2117**]. . # Hypoxic Respiratory Failure: Patient was intubated shortly after arrival. Chest CT on [**2130-2-20**] showed upper lobe consolidation and his sputum grew MSSA, for which he was continued on Nafcillin. He was also found to have a right pneumothorax on CT and a chest tube was placed by IP. His respiratory status improved and he was extubated on [**2130-2-24**] and transitioned to supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula. Chest tube remained in place due to persistent bronchopleural fistula. Tube was discontinued after goals of care discussion. . # Anemia: The patient was noted to have a dropping hematocrit in the setting of coffee ground particles from his NG lavage, and blood in his oropharynx likely [**1-4**] trauma from multiple NGT placements. He was started on an IV PPI and transfused as needed to maintain a Hct >25 and plts > 50. ENT was consulted and saw no evidence of active epistaxis. GI was consulted who noted stable HCT and recommended against EGD and continued medical management with pantoprazole. . # Renal Failure: acute on chronic renal failure. He has Stage III CKD and recent tumor lysis syndrome from Velcade chemotherapy. His TLS has since improved, with uric acid at OSH from high of 11 down to 2.3, however elevated >8 at [**Hospital1 18**]. His urine output was initially low, but after volume resuscitation he began to autodiurese with improvement in his UOP to greater than 100cc/hr. He likely developed some degree of ATN given his hypotension, which gradually resolved. . # Multiple Myeloma/Cryoglobulinemia: Last treatment was [**2130-2-6**], which resulted in TLS. Total IgG elevated (marginally). His SPEP showed less than 1% total protein IgG Kappa chains. No cryoglobulin was detected when checked on [**2130-2-20**] and his serum viscosity was just below the normal range. He was initially on stress dose steroids which were tapered off given the hematologic results. . # Pain control: He has been having generalized body pain, likely due to septic arthritis and endocarditis, possibly with some contribution from his MM and chronic pain. He was started on Methadone 20 mg IV Q6H to wean off his Fentanyl and Midazolam drips. . #Communication: girlfriend/HCP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22914**] (cell) or [**Telephone/Fax (1) 22915**] (home) # Code Status:Comfort measures only Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 100mg PO daily Coreg 6.25mg PO BID Cymbalta 30mg PO BID Hydralazine 10mg PO BID Isosorbide dinitrate 10mg PO TID Methadone 10mg PO up to 7x per day MS Contin 30mg PO TID Potassium chloride 10mEq daily Endocet 10mg PO up to 9x per day Sodium bicarbonate 650mg PO TID Calcium carbonate plus D 600mg PO daily Discharge Medications: 1. methadone 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) mg Injection Q4H (every 4 hours): hold for sedation . 2. hydromorphone 2 mg/mL Syringe Sig: 1-2 mg Injection Q2H (every 2 hours) as needed for pain: hold for sedation . 3. lidocaine HCl 2 % Solution Sig: Twenty (20) ML Mucous membrane TID (3 times a day) as needed for with mouth care. 4. acetaminophen 650 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever: Do not exceed 4000mg in 24 hours. 5. pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: Forty (40) mg Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. sodium chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Parenteral Solution Sig: Ten (10) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline daily and PRN. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Methicillin sensitive staphylococcus areus sepsis . Endocarditis Multiple abcesses Acute cerebral infarction Toxic metabolic encephalitis Gastrointestinal bleed Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 22873**], You were transferred from an outside hospital to the [**Hospital1 18**] intensive care unit for further evaluation and treatment of your infection. After a long discussion with your loved ones, it was decided to transiton our goals of care to making you as comfortable as possible by treating your pain and other symptoms. You are being transferred to another facility where the focus will be on making you pain free. Followup Instructions: None [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "80.16", "96.6", "80.76", "81.91", "83.5", "38.97", "38.91", "83.03", "34.04", "96.04", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
20772, 20843
13790, 16851
356, 382
21048, 21048
6840, 6840
21665, 21809
5575, 5657
20016, 20749
20864, 21027
19673, 19993
21184, 21642
5672, 6821
3851, 4299
272, 318
410, 3832
6856, 13767
21063, 21160
4321, 5213
5229, 5559
6,688
189,787
15244
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-6-3**] Discharge Date: [**2132-6-10**] Date of Birth: [**2094-7-19**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a Russian 37 year-old female woman with a known history of rheumatic heart disease and mitral valve prolapse who has been experiencing progressive shortness of breath on exertion with occasional chest pain for which she underwent echocardiography and stress test in [**2131-7-22**]. This revealed moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. The patient at that time was referred for mitral valve surgery, but she declined and has since reconsidered and was admitted to the hospital for mitral valve surgery. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Rheumatic heart disease, mitral valve prolapse, scoliosis with severe thoracic and spinal deformity and chronic back pain as a result of that. Varicose veins, chronic headaches, liver cysts noted on echocardiography, depression, psoriasis and chronic bronchitis. She is status post tonsillectomy at age 14. She is also status post removal of cyst on her tailbone in [**2116**]. PREADMISSION MEDICATIONS: 1. Altace 2.5 mg po q.d. 2. Over the counter medications for headache. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is not employed. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Unremarkable. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted the day of surgery and taken directly to the Operating Room where she underwent a mitral valve repair with a #28 mm Carbomedics anuloplasty ring. Postoperatively, she was transferred from the Operating Room to the Cardiac Surgery recovery unit in stable condition on Neo-synephrine and intravenous Propofol drips. Postoperatively, the patient required intravenous insulin for a short period. She also remained on neo-synephrine due to some hypotension. She was weaned from mechanical ventilation and extubated on the day of surgery. Her chest tubes remained in and were discontinued late in the day on postoperative day one. On postoperative day two the patient remained marginally hypotensive requiring neo-synephrine drip and this prolonged her stay in the Intensive Care Unit. She was begun on diuretics and had remained in normal sinus rhythm with a rate anywhere from the 90s to one teens at that time. On postoperative day two she was ultimately weaned off neo-synephrine and then transferred from the Cardiac Surgery Recovery Unit to the Telemetry floor. On postoperative day three the patient had a blood pressure of 103/68, sinus rhythm with a heart rate of 108 and room air oxygen saturation of 97%. She did have bibasilar crackles and she complained of intermittent shortness of breath and weakness at that time. She was begun on physical therapy and started to progress with cardiac rehabilitation. On postoperative day four the patient continued to progress with cardiac rehabilitation, increased ambulation, remained tachycardic in the one teens. Her rhythm was sinus at that time. Her blood pressure remained 140s/70s at that time and her oral Lopressor dose had been increased. The patient remained for the next two days somewhat tachycardic again about 100 to 120 range. She had a chest x-ray on [**6-8**] postoperative day five, which showed a left lower lobe infiltrate possible pneumonia, possible atelectasis and she was also a bit short of breath at that time. For this reason with the tachycardia she stayed in the hospital for two more days. Today [**2132-6-10**] the patient remains tachycardic, although about 100 to 105 for a rate and sinus tachycardia. Her blood pressure is 115/72. Her respiratory rate is 20 and her room air oxygen saturation is 94%. She had a chest x-ray yesterday [**6-9**], which showed a significant increase in aeration of both of her lung fields as well as a decrease in the opacity in her left lower lobe. The patient had a small amount of erythema on her sternal incision with no drainage and her sternum is intact and stable. For this she was started on a five day course of po Keflex. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. The patient remains afebrile with previously stated vital signs. Neurologically she was alert and oriented. Her breath sounds she has few crackles in her left base, otherwise her lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. She is in a regular rate and rhythm, which is sinus. There is slight erythema at the mid portion of her sternal wound with no drainage. Her abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended. She has no peripheral edema and she is at this time below her preoperative weight. Therefore diuretics have been discontinued today. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Percocet 5/325 one to two tablets po q 6 hours prn pain. 2. Keflex 500 mg one po q 6 hours for five more days. 3. Lopresor 75 mg po t.i.d. 4. Aspirin 325 mg po q.d. 5. Colace 100 mg po b.i.d. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1537**] in approximately four weeks for postoperative check. She is to follow up with her primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3357**] in one to two weeks for adjustment of Lopressor dosing depending on her blood pressure and heart rate at that time. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Mitral valve prolapse status post mitral valve repair. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1539**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1540**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 964**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2132-6-10**] 07:22 T: [**2132-6-10**] 13:33 JOB#: [**Job Number 44348**]
[ "E878.8", "394.1", "756.19", "998.59", "458.2", "785.0", "682.2", "745.5" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.72", "35.71", "39.65", "35.33" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5310, 5635
4643, 4844
1350, 4039
1122, 1234
4856, 5289
175, 691
1317, 1332
714, 1099
1251, 1302
4064, 4617
74,733
126,186
45999
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2180-11-23**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-29**] Date of Birth: [**2116-10-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 896**] Chief Complaint: Hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 805**] is a 64y.o. woman h/o COPD (on 2L home O2) and CHF (most recent EF=55%) presenting from her PCP's office with RA O2 sat of 52-64%. Per the pt's report, she had been feeling in her usual state of health during her routine visit with her PCP this morning; she reports that on exam, her O2 sat was low (54-62% per PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 626**]) and he asked her to come to the ED. Of note, pt is normally on 2L O2 at home, but has not used her home O2 x24hrs. The pt reports an ongoing cough productive of yellow phlegm for the past two months, but denies any hemoptysis or recent worsening of this cough. She also reports rhinorrhea x1 wk. Pt reports that she previously had one episode of chest pressure and SOB w/exertion 3 days ago, but that both of these symptoms improved with OTC Theraflu. Currently, pt denies any chest pressure, chest pain, radiating pain, pleuritic pain, SOB, diaphoresis or nausea. Otherwise, she denies any recent fevers/chills. She denies any PND or sleep orthopnea (1 pillow). In the ED, initial VS were T 98.6, HR 100, BP 154/86, RR 22, O2 sat 89% 4L Nasal Cannula. Exam notable for bibasilar crackles greater than wheezes. Labs were notable for WBC 6.9 (66.5 PMN, 27.2 lymph), Hct 44.5, Plt 219. Chem 7 with K 2.8, BUN 24 and Cr 1.1 (baseline 0.5-0.7). Tnt was negative and proBNP 2873 (BL 479 in 09/[**2180**]). Lactate was 2.0. Blood cx are pending. CXR notable for persistent moderate enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with possible minimal pulmonary vascular congestion but without overt pulmonary edema. Pt was given albuterol nebs x2, ipratropium nebs x2, furosemide 40 mg IV, KCl 50 mEq PO, methylprednisode 125mg and started on arithromycin 250mg. She was placed on NRB, satting in mid-90s. Headed for floor, but every time she dozed off, O2 sats down to 70s - 80s. Tried BIPAP and CPAP, but did not tolerate. . On arrival to the MICU, the pt reports feeling "great," in no acute distress. Her O2 sats are in the low 90s, but will desat to low-mid 80s with any activity and sleep. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies headache, sinus tenderness, or congestion. Reports alternating diarrhea and constipation x2mos; denies abdominal pain. Denies dysuria, hematuria, pyuria. Reports left shoulder pain x3 yrs. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: -Grade 1 diastolic CHF: per most recent echo [**1-/2179**], LVEF =55% and mild concentric left ventricular hypertorphy. Impaired LV relaxation (grade I diastolic dysfunction). Most recent BNP 479 (09/[**2180**]). -COPD: Pt is on 2L of home O2, though non-adherent; able to complete AODL and housework w/o difficulty. Most recent spirometry on [**10/2180**] w/moderate mixed restrictive (likely [**2-23**] obesity) and obstructive defect w/FVC 1.39 (58%), FEV1 1.39 (58%), FEV1/FVC 72%. -Hypertension: SBP 110-130s. -HL: most recent on [**8-/2180**] was cholest 115, TG 67, HDL 62, LDL 40 -Atrial fibrillation: on coumadin, INR 4.9 -DM2: HbA1c in [**6-/2180**] was 6.2%, insulin dependent -Gout -OSA: does not use prescribed CPAP -GERD Social History: 15 pack year smoking history, still smokes [**6-28**] cigs daily. Pt with 1 EtOH/day. Denies illcits. She previously worked as a switchboard operator, but retired 1 yr ago. She is married, and lives in [**Location 5110**] with her husband. Two daughters. Family History: Mom died of MI at age 80. Dad died from "brain cancer" in 50s. Sister died from ESRD at age 52 and brother died of liver cancer in 60s. No known FH of early MI or clotting disorders. Physical Exam: Admission- General: Speaking in full sentences, no accessory muscle use, no acute distress. Alert, oriented, no acute distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI w/o nystagmus or double vision, PERRL Neck: No JVD. CV: Irregularly irregular, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Pt with diffuse end expiratory wheezes in all lung fields and increased E/I ratio. Air movement throughout. No rales or ronchi. Abdomen: Obese abdomen, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds x4 quadrants. Organomegaly difficult to appreciate given habitus. No tap tenderness. No suprapubic or CVA tenderness. GU: Foley in place. Ext: 1+ pitting edema to mid-shins BL. Ext warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses DP pulses BL, no clubbing, cyanosis. Neuro: CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength BL upper extremities and moving lower extremities, grossly normal sensation, gait deferred . Discharge- VS - T 98.7 BP 150/88 P 84 R 20 S 99% on 2.5L GENERAL - well-appearing woman in NAD, comfortable, appropriate HEENT - NC/AT, PERRLA, EOMI, sclerae anicteric, MMM, OP clear NECK - supple LUNGS - Good air entry, no wheezes/rales/rhonci, resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use HEART - PMI non-displaced, +rate irregularly irregular, no MRG, nl S1-S2 ABDOMEN - NABS, +obesity, soft/NT/ND, no masses or HSM, no rebound/guarding EXTREMITIES - WWP, no cyanosis/clubbing, 2+ peripheral pulses (DPs), 1+ LE edema b/l (unchanged). SKIN - no rashes or lesions noted NEURO - awake, A&Ox3, CNs II-XII grossly intact, muscle strength [**5-25**] throughout, sensation grossly intact throughout Pertinent Results: Admission- [**2180-11-23**] 11:28AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.28 Hgb-13.8 Hct-44.5 MCV-104* MCH-32.2* MCHC-31.0 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-219 [**2180-11-23**] 11:28AM BLOOD Neuts-66.5 Lymphs-27.2 Monos-5.1 Eos-0.8 Baso-0.5 [**2180-11-23**] 09:15PM BLOOD PT-46.4* INR(PT)-4.9* [**2180-11-23**] 11:28AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-2.8* Cl-98 HCO3-32 AnGap-14 [**2180-11-23**] 07:40PM BLOOD Calcium-6.0* Phos-3.1 Mg-0.9* . Discharge- [**2180-11-29**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.26 Hgb-13.4 Hct-44.2 MCV-104* MCH-31.4 MCHC-30.2* RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-296 [**2180-11-29**] 06:20AM BLOOD PT-18.1* PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2180-11-29**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-22* Creat-0.6 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-96 HCO3-38* AnGap-10 [**2180-11-29**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.5* . Microbiology- [**2180-11-23**] Blood Culture, FINAL No growth . Imaging- CXR ([**2180-11-23**]): Persistent moderate enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with possible minimal pulmonary vascular congestion but without overt pulmonary edema. CXR ([**2180-11-24**]): Stable moderate cardiomegaly with slight increase in mild interstitial edema. Increasing right basilar opacity could reflect developing pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Acute exacerbation of COPD: The patient has used oxygen supplementation (2L) at home for "many years". There were reports that she had not used her home oxygen for 24 hours prior to admission or that it was not fully functional. She was found to have diffuse wheezing throughout and oxygen on 4L NS in mid-90s w/desats to low to mid-80s with activity and sleep. Her symptoms were most consistent with COPD exacerbation in the setting of limited to no home oxygen for a day compounded by URI symptoms (rhinorrhea) with on going cough and increased sputum production. Her poor respiratory status was also likely complicated by concurrent CHF exacerbation, particularly in setting of missed furosemide dose She was admitted to the ICU due to her low oxygen saturations. She was given iprtropium/albuterol nebulizer treatments, a five day course of azithromycin, and a 10 day course of prednisone (40 mg). She was transferred to the general medical floor when she was satting in the low to mid 90s on her home 2L of oxygen. Her exam improved and upon discharge, she had no wheezing with good air entry. 2. Atrial flutter/fibrillation: During her MICU course, she developed aflutter, and her metoprolol dose was increased. She was monitored on telemetry and was found to be alternating between normal sinus and atrial fibrillation. Prior to discharge, she was noted to be persistently tachycardic with heart rates ranging from 110-120s and her metoprolol dosing was increased further. Her blood pressures remained stable during these dose adjustments. She was found to have an elevated INR upon admission. The etiology was not entirely clear. Her anticoagulation was initially held and restarted when her INR was within the therapeutic range. She was asked to follow up her INR 48 hours following her discharge. 3. OSA: The patient reports being unable to tolerate her home NIPPV. She initially refused NIPPV ventilation but after meeting with an inhouse pulmonologist, she was slowly able to tolerate 3-5 hours of the mask at night. She was noted to desaturate at night to low 80s without mask, but oftentimes asymptomatically. She was counseled to speak to her outpatient physicians about this as well as a new sleep study or mask fitting. 4. Hypokalemia / Hypomagnasemia: Patient hypokalemia resolved with repletion. She was given total of 50 mEq KCl in ED. Previously on PO K+ with limited adherence. Her magnesium was also noted to be low and she was repleted as necessary. 5. Diabetes, type II: The patients home insulin regimen was increased due to her steroid course. She was instructed to continue the higher doses of lantus while she continues to take her prednisone and to return to her home dose the evening she completes her last steroid dose. 6. Hypertension: Her home meds were continued and metoprolol was uptitrated as above. Her lasix was initially held upon admission but restarted the following day. 7. HL: Continued her home pravastatin dose. 8. Degenerative joint disease/Gout: The patient did not complain of symptoms of gout and did not receive colchicine during this admission. 9. GERD: While she was in the hospital, she was transitioned to the formulary pantoprazole. She was restarted on her home lansoprazole upon discharge. ============================================================ TRANSITIONS OF CARE ============================================================ -COPD: The patient was most recently admitted with a similar presentation in [**Month (only) **] of this year. She continues to smoke while acknowledging the adverse effect this has on her health -OSA: The patient was noted to have significant (<88%) desats while sleeping. She reports being unable to tolerate her NIPPV mask on a regular basis. She was able to tolerate the mask while in the hospital, for at least part of the night. She was counseled on the importance of this and was advised to see her pulmonologist and possible undergo a new sleep study or mask fitting if deemed necessary -Medication adjustments: Her home metoprolol dose was increased due to an episode of atrial flutter as well as persistent tachycardia (Sinus and atrial fibrillation). Her BP remained stable. Medications on Admission: Colchicine 0.6 mg PO prn gout flare Furosemide 40 mg PO BID Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID Pravastatin 80 mg PO QHS Lansoprazole 30 mg PO BID Calcium Carbonate (CALCIUM 500) 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) PO Ipratropium-Albuterol Nebulizer 0.5 mg-3 mg/3 mL TID and prn Lisinopril 2.5 mg PO DAILY Insulin Lantus 10 units QHS Cholecalciferol, Vitamin D3, 50,000 unit PO QWeek Warfarin 2.5 mg PO 3 days/wk, 3.75 mg PO 4 days/wk Verapamil 240 mg PO Daily Discharge Medications: 1. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for Gout flair. 2. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 5. calcium carbonate 500 mg calcium (1,250 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. ipratropium-albuterol 0.5 mg-3 mg(2.5 mg base)/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) nebulizer treatment Inhalation TID and prn as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 7. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous once a day: Please take 40 units of lantus while on prednisone. The evening of your last prednisone dose, please return to taking 10 units daily. 9. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. 10. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-0.75 Tablet PO once a day: Please alternate between 2.5 mg and 3.75 mg. Begin with 3.75 mg the evening of discharge. 11. verapamil 240 mg Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days: Please take your last dose on [**12-2**]. . Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO once a day. Disp:*45 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT/PTT/INR checked at your [**Hospital3 **] on Friday [**2180-12-1**]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital3 **] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease . Secondary: -Diastolic congestive heart failure -Obstructive sleep apnea Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 805**], It was a pleasure taking part in your care. We hope your health continues to improve. You were admitted bcause your doctor noted that your oxygen saturation was low, despite being on oxygen. You were monitored closely in the ICU, who felt this was likely due to an exacerbation of your COPD. You were treated with steroids and antibiotics and your lung exam and oxygen saturation improved. It was also noted that your oxygen saturation decreases significantly at night when you sleep without wearing the mask. We recommend you wear this mask as much as possible at night and suggest gradually increasing how many hours you wear it until you are able to tolerate it. . We recommend that you stop smoking as this is only going to worsen your ability to breath and represents a significant fire/explosion [**Doctor Last Name 13205**] given you oxygen supplementation. . Please make the following changes to your medications: -START: Prednisone 40 mg daily for the next three days. -START: Insulin glargine 40 units daily ***PLEASE RETURN TO YOUR USUAL INSULIN DOSE THE DAY YOU FINISH PREDNISONE!!!!***** -INCREASE: Metoprolol to 50 mg three times a day . If you feel your breathing has not improved when you finish your last dose of prednisone, please contact your doctor about the possibility of continuing this medication for a few more days. You will be prescribed a few extra pills in case this is the case, however your last dose is scheduled to be on [**2180-12-3**]. While you are on prednisone, your blood sugars will be elevated. We recommend that you take high doses of your long acting insulin while you are on this medication. Once you complete your course, you should go back to your home doses of insulin that evening. Please have your INR checked on Friday [**2180-12-1**] at your [**Hospital3 **]. Please follow up with your doctor's appointments as outlined below. We would also recommend you speak to your doctor about being re-evaluated by a sleep specialist. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] L. Location: [**Location (un) 2274**] [**Location (un) **] Internal Medicine Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11962**] Appt: [**12-4**] at 11:40am ***PLease discuss a referral to see a Sleep Specialist during this visit for your Sleep Apnea issues. Name: [**Last Name (LF) 2294**],[**Name8 (MD) 2295**] MD Location: [**Location (un) 2274**] [**Location (un) **]-Pulmonary Address: [**Location (un) **] PULMONARY DEPT 5TH FL, [**Location (un) **],MA Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2296**] ***The office is working on an appt for you in the next week and will call you at home with the appt. If you dont hear from them in 2 business days, please call directly to book.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13157, 13208
6744, 10958
314, 320
13374, 13374
5529, 6721
15568, 16368
3740, 3927
11457, 13134
13229, 13353
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3,850
127,404
23947
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-5-5**] Discharge Date: [**2198-5-9**] Date of Birth: [**2135-8-25**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Drug Allergy Information on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac Catheterization with placement of 3 cypher stents History of Present Illness: 62 yo male, h/o HTN, hypercholesterolemia, c/o epigastric discomfort/chest tightness with radiation to left arm since 6 am morning of admission. He states that this pain began in the morning (did not wake him from sleeping). It persisted all day, was [**3-15**] at its worst, and he had 1 episode of associated diaphoresis. He denied nausea/vomiting/sob/pleuritis/palpitations, abdominal pain. He also denies any PND/orthopnea, no urinary/bowel symptoms (states has blood in stool at times [**3-7**] hemorrhoids). He went to [**Hospital1 2519**], where he had 2/10 chest pain that went to [**2-12**] after SL NTG. His EKG showed 2-3 mm STE with Q's in II, III, AvF and [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depressions in I, L, V4, V5. He was transferred here for catheterization. Cath showed mid and distal RCA lesion that was stented (3 cypher stents placed prox, mid vessel, distal) with residual left sided disease. Past Medical History: PMH: 1. CAD; cath on [**5-5**] showing 70% prox RCA, with mid vessel total occlusion, no collaterals; 70% proximal LAD, 50-60% hazy LCX; distal OM branch 70%. CO=3.92, CI=1.77, PCWP=24, RA mean=17. 2. HTN 3. Hypercholesterolemia 4. Glucose intolerance Social History: Retired, formerly worked for [**Location (un) 86**] Herald Married Smoked cigars 10 yrs ago Can drink up to [**2-4**] six packs/wk Family History: Brother with CABG age 58, son died CAD age 42, brother died 58 CAD, Mother died 55 CAD DM HTN Physical Exam: VS: afeb 118/81 111 9 95% RA Gen: obese male, lying in bed, NAD HEENT: OP clear Neck: ?JVD 4 cm, no bruits CV: distant HS, RRR, nl s1/s2, no m/r/g Lungs: CTA bilatrally, no w/r/r Abd: obese, nt/nd, NABS, no masses Right groin: with some ooze, no bruits, no hematoma or tenderness Extr: no c/c/e, DP 2+ bilaterally Neuro: moving all 4 extremities Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: 136 / 102 / 14 ------------< 141 3.6 / 21 / 0.9 MCV= 79 WBC=14.6 HgB=13.4 Plt=181 Hct=37.3 PT: 14.2 PTT: 118.2 INR: 1.3 Initial EKG: NSR with normal axis, ?top normal PR [**Street Address(2) 4793**] depressions in I, AVL, V4/v5 2-[**Street Address(2) 2051**] elevations in II, III, AVF; q's in III, AVF After cath: improvement in ST depressions and elevations First Catheterization: 1. Selective coronary angiography revealed a right dominant system with three vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent flow limiting lesions. The LAD had a 70% proximal stenosis as well as a 50% lesion in the diagonal branch. The LCX had a 70% proximal stenosis of the OM with a 50 to 60% hazy lesion in the distal vessel. 2. Resting hemodynamics demonstrated elevated right sided (mean RA 19 mmHg), pulmonary (mean PA 35 mmHg), and left sided pressures (mean PCWP 24) with a moderately depressed cardiac index (1.8 l/min/m2). 3. Left ventriculography was deferred. 4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the mid to proximal RCA with overlapping Cypher DES (3.0x23mm distal, 3.0x23mm mid and 3.5x18mm prox). Final angiography revealed no residual stenosis, no dissection and TIMI-3 flow (see PTCA comments). TTE after first catheterization: 1. The left atrium is moderately dilated. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Inferior hypokinesis is present.. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. There is mild global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. 4. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. 5. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Second Cardiac Catheterization: 1. Selective coronary arteriography revealed angiographic evidence of two vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no flow limitations. The LAD had a 70% lesion in the proximal segment just after the first diagonal branch. The LCX had a 70% lesion in the distal segment at the level of a moderate caliber obtuse marginal branch. The RCA had no flow limitations. 2. FFR interrogation of the LCX revealed a FFR of 0.98 at baseline and 0.80 during maximal hyperemia with Adenosine. 3. Successful direct stenting of the proximal LAD with a 2.5x13mm Cypher DES and of the LCX with a 3.5x18mm Cypher DES complicated by jailing of the OM branch. Final angiography revealed 30% residual stenosis in the OM branch, no dissection and TIMI-3 flow (see PTCA comments). Brief Hospital Course: 1. CAD: RF's include HTN, hypercholesterolemia. He had ST elevations in his inferior leads on admission with ST depressions in V1/V2, suggesting a posterior inferior MI. On initial cardiac catheterization, he was found to have 70% proximal RCA and 100% mid RCA lesion (also found to have 70% proximal LAD lesion with 70% distal circumflex lesion). 3 cypher [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 10157**] were placed in the RCA. Post-catheterization TTE revealed an EF=45% with mild RV free wall hypokinesis. He returned to the cath lab for intervention on his left system. At this time, cypher stents were placed in each of these vessels. He was chest pain free after these interventions and discharged to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] at [**Hospital3 4107**]. He was discharged on ASA, plavix, Toprol, Lisinopril, and Lipitor. 2. CHF: TTE after his initial catheterization showed EF=45%. He had no problems with volume overload. He was started on Lisinopril prior to discharge which can be titrated up as needed by his cardiologist as an outpatient. 3. HTN: Metoprolol and Lisinopril were started in-house and can be titrated as needed as an outpatient. 4. Hypercholesterolemia: His dose of Lipitor was increased to 80 mg and Zetia was discontinued. He will need regular LFT monitoring while on this medication. He was advised of the possible side effect of myalgias/myositis with this medication. 5. ?DM: states has history of glucose intolerance. Blood glucose was within normal limits while in-house, and HbA1C was sent and pending at time of discharge. 6. PVD: He gave a history consistent with symptoms of claudication (not unreasonable given his coronary disease). He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] for possible intervention and management of his peripheral vascular disease. 7. Disposition: He was discharged on ASA, Plavix, Lipitor, Toprol, and Lisinopril. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] (cardiologist) upon discharge. He will need cardiac rehabilitation and further lifestyle/risk factor modification. Medications on Admission: Lipitor HCTZ Zetia Quinarctic (?) NKDA Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Clopidogrel Bisulfate 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*5* 3. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*90 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Nitroglycerin SubLingual Sig: One (1) Tablet SL Q5mins PRN. Disp: *100 Tablet (s) * Refills:*2* 8. Cardiac Rehabilitation Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Inferoposterior Myocardial Infarction Secondary Diagnoses: 1. Hypertension 2. Hypercholesterolemia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take all your medications as prescribed and described in this discharge paperwork. We made the following changes to your medication regimen. - We added Toprol XL 25 mg daily, a medication to help with your heart and blood pressure - We added Lisinopril 10 mg daily, a medication to help with your heart and blood pressure - We increased your dose of Lipitor to 80 mg daily and stopped your Zetia. Let your doctor know if you are experiencing all-over body aches (this can be a side effect of Lipitor). In addition, you should have your liver function tested monthly while on this medication. - We added Plavix 75 mg daily, a medication to thin your blood and protect your new stents. We also added Aspirin 325 mg daily. You must take these medications every day. Even missing 1 dose could result in thrombosis of your stent and death. 2. Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 10543**] at [**Hospital3 **] as described below. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] will also be in communication with you to address your peripheral vascular disease. 3. Please call your PCP if you are experiencing chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills, or any other concerns. 4. You should undergo cardiac rehabilitation following discharge. Do not lift heavy objects or do intense physical activity for 1 month following discharge. You should also take measures to lose weight, eat a healthy, low fat/cholesterol diet. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 10543**] at [**Hospital3 4107**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 61012**]) within 1-2 weeks of discharge. Please bring this discharge paperwork with you at time of your appointment. 2. Please follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 61013**]) 1-2 weeks following discharge 3. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in cardiology here will contact you with respect to possible treatment for your peripheral vascular disease. 4. You should undergo cardiac rehabilitation
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-7-7**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2109-12-21**] Sex: M Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient was transferred from outside hospital after ventricular tachycardia with AICD shock times two this morning in the setting of a potassium of 3.0. The patient is a 62-year-old gentleman transferred from an outside hospital for an AICD workup after multiple shocks. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for ventricular tachycardia with AICD placement in [**2167**]. Revised most recently here at [**Hospital1 69**] in [**2172-1-9**]. History of coronary artery disease with cardiomyopathy, ejection fraction of 25% Has a mechanical mitral valve placement. The patient was in his usual state of health until 10 days ago when he noted increased lower extremity edema and short of breath. The patient progressively worsened and came to the emergency department of an outside hospital [**2172-7-4**] for a congestive heart failure exacerbation. The patient progressively diuresed with Lasix and Zaroxolyn with good symptomatic response. However, the patient has fluctuating electrolytes and on [**2172-7-7**] in the early morning went into V-tach and was shocked three times then recurred and shocked three more times and was found to have a potassium of 3.0 at that time. He is currently on a regimen of Amiodarone and Mexiletine to suppress ventricular tachycardia and to make the ventricular tachycardia more responsive to the shocks. After shocks the patient's labs were corrected and he was transferred here for AICD interrogation and evaluation. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease. Status post inferior wall myocardial infarction in [**2147**]. Two vessel coronary artery bypass graft in [**2169**]. 2. Mechanical mitral valve. 3. Ejection fraction of 25% 4. Ventricular tachycardia with AICD placement in [**2167**]. Revised in [**2169**]. Added a pacemaker in [**2172-1-9**]. 5. Epilepsy. 6. Cerebrovascular accident in [**2169**]. 7. Diverticulitis. 8. Benign prostatic hypertrophy status post Transurethral resection of prostate in [**2167**]. 9. Gastritis. 10. H. pylori positive. 11. History of gallstones. 12. Ulcerative colitis with diagnosis in [**2128**]. 13. Small unstable abdominal aortic aneurysm. 14. Appendectomy in [**2120**]. MEDICINES: 1. Norvasc 10 mg q day. 2. Atenolol 25 mg q day. 3. Ranitidine 150 mg twice a day. 4. Amiodarone 200 mg q day. 5. Coumadin 7.5 mg q day. 6. Lasix 80 mg twice a day. 7. Potassium chloride 20 mg q.i.d. 8. Mysoline 250 mg twice a day. 9. Folate 1 mg q day. 10. Lipitor 10 mg q day. 11. Aldactone 100 mg q day. 12. Isosorbide 10 mg three times a day 13. Mexiletine 150 mg three times a day. 14. Aspirin 81 mg q day. 15. Multivitamins q day. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient is married, has 140 pack year history of tobacco. Occasional alcohol use. FAMILY HISTORY: Positive for coronary artery disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was temperature 97.7, pulse 70, blood pressure 112/60, respirations 18, sating 97% on room air. The patient was an obese older gentleman in no acute distress. HEAD, EYES, EARS, NOSE AND THROAT: Mucous membranes moist. Pupils are equal and reactive to light and accommodation. Neck: Unable to see the IJ. No bruits. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm. Mechanical S1, no murmurs. Lungs: Distant breath sounds otherwise clear. Abdomen soft, nontender, positive bowel sounds, nondistended. Extremities: 1+ edema to the mid-calf. NEUROLOGICAL: The patient had cranial nerves II through XII intact. Alert and oriented times three. 5/5 strength. Sensation grossly intact. LABS: White count 7.2, hematocrit 42.4, platelet 106, SMA 7 139, 4.1. 96/27, BUN 51, creatinine 2.3, glucose 120, calcium 8.7, alk phos 5.3, mag 2.5. The patient had a prothrombin time of 19.4, INR 2.5, PTT 22.8. The patient's last echo in [**2172-1-9**] which showed focal systolic left ventricular dysfunction, mechanical mitral valve normal. EF 25% HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. V. Tach. The patient was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] service. The patient was taken to the EP Laboratory where the patient had a NIPS, non-invasive procedure done. The patient had an oblation was then done of the V-tach, this was unsuccessful. The patient returned to the EP- laboratory on [**2172-7-16**] for a experiment cold tip catheterization which was successful in ablating his ventriculoperitoneal focus. After [**7-16**] the patient had no more runs of ventricular tachycardia. The patient's Mexiletine was stopped after [**2172-7-16**] successful cold tip catheterization. 2. Congestive heart failure. The patient admitted with increased lower extremity swelling, short of breath, the patient was continued to be diuresed with Lasix, Zaroxolyn. Zaroxolyn was discontinued after the patient was deemed to be uvolemic. The patient was returned back to his normal dose of Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. with resolvement in congestive heart failure symptoms. 3. Renal. The patient admitted with a creatinine of 2.3, unknown baseline creatinine, most likely this was an acute renal failure on top of chronic renal failure. The patient's Lasix was held initially. The patient's creatinine stabilized and was discharged with a creatinine of 2.1. 4. Heme. The patient admitted with an INR of 2.5, however, the patient's Coumadin was held secondary to EP studies. The patient was transitioned to Heparin. The patient had EP study done the second and again on the 9th with successful catheterization on the 9th. The patient was kept on Heparin and transitioned over to Coumadin. The patient was discharged on both Heparin drip and Coumadin dose at 7.5 mg q day. The goal is to have the patient therapeutic on Coumadin with an INR ranging between 2.5 and 3.5 prior to discharge from the rehabilitation. The patient had a hematocrit of 42.4 on admission, the patient's hematocrit was stable however after the patient's [**7-16**] procedure the patient had an episode of epistaxis. After epistaxis the patient's hematocrit dropped to 27 the patient was transfused as needed. After the procedure the patient's hematocrit stabilized and after discharge the hematocrit was 30.7. 5. ID: The patient on [**2172-7-19**] developed symptoms of dysuria. The patient had a positive urine culture for E. coli. The patient was started on Ciprofloxacin 500 mg twice a day. The patient had two doses prior to discharge. The patient will follow-up with a seven day course of Ciprofloxacin 500 mg twice a da 6. BLOOD PRESSURE: The patient admitted with multiple medications for high blood pressure. The patient's Atenolol 25 mg was increased and switched over to Lopressor 75 mb twice a day. The patient's Losartan was discontinued and the patient was started on Hydralazine and was discharged with 20 mg b.i.d. with blood pressures on discharge in the 130 to 140/60 to 70 range. 7. PSYCHIATRIC: The patient had anxiety issues related to the number of shocks or to the possibility of the patient being shocked. Psychiatry was consulted. They felt it was necessary to start the patient on low dose of Klonopin. The patient was started on .5 mg of Klonopin b.i.d. The patient discharged on this dose. The patient without anxiety upon discharge. The patient told to follow-up with his therapist. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: As on diagnosis on admission. MEDICATIONS: 1. Amiodarone 400 mg p.o.q day. 2. Lasix 80 mg p.o. b.i.d. 3. Aldactone 100 mg q day. 4. Folate 1 mg q day. 5. TUMS one to two p.o. q 4 to 6 6. Klonopin .5 mg p.o. b.i.d. 7. Isordil 30 mg three times a day. 8. Aspirin 81 mg q day. 9. Multivitamin one tab q day. 10. Lopressor 75 mg twice a day. 11. Hydralazine 20 mg q.i.d. 12. Potassium chloride 20 mEq q day. 13. Lipitor 10 mg q day. 14. Colace 100 mg twice a day. 15. Mysoline 250 mg twice a day. 16. Coumadin 7.5 mg q day. 17. Heparin drip with a PTT target of 60 to 100. 18. Protonics 40 mg q day. 19. Norvasc 10 mg q day. 20. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. for seven days. DISPOSITION: The patient will be discharged to an acute care cardiac rehabilitation facility. CONDITION UPON DISCHARGE: Stable. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 677**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 25755**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2172-7-20**] 13:43 T: [**2172-7-20**] 13:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 34297**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.47", "88.42", "37.26", "88.48", "37.34" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2912, 2951
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2105-9-18**] Date of Birth: [**2084-3-6**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: "My neck and chest hurts" Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: C6-7 anterior corpectomy/discetomy, allograft fusion [**9-12**] lumbar drain [**9-12**] History of Present Illness: This is a 21 year old male [**Location (un) **] from outside hospital for a cervical fracture after a motor vehicle colision. He was a unrestraint driver who was driving approximate 45 mph and was involved in a MVC rollover. He was ejected from the vehicle. When EMS arrived, patient was a GCS 15 and was ambulatory. He was taken to [**Hospital 8641**] Hospital in [**Location (un) 3844**] and a C-spine Ct showed a C6-7 fracture. On arrival, pt c/o [**7-26**] neck and chest pain. He was moving all extremities. He was wanting to urinate. He complains of numbness from his left forearm down to his hand most predominately left index/thumb predominately. No other ares of numbness or paresthesia Past Medical History: none Social History: married with 2 Children, +smoke, no ETOH, no ilicit drug use Family History: NC Physical Exam: O: T: 97 BP: 120/80 HR: 90 R 17 O2Sats 98% Gen: WD/WN, complaining of pain and discomfort, in a hard collar and flat board HEENT: traumatic with head lacs/abrasions; Eyes clear, nasal passages patent, hearing intact, Pupils: PERRL 4-2mm EOMs - full Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Motor is [**5-21**] bilaterally except with slight left HI weakness 5-/5 Sensation to light touch intact bilaterally Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2+---------- Left 2+---------- No clonus, negative [**Doctor Last Name **] Toes downgoing bilaterally Rectal exam normal sphincter control PHYSICAL EXAM UPON DISCHARGE: left tricep 4+/5 otherwise NF incision C/D/I,steri's 1 suture from lumbar drain removal Pertinent Results: CHEST X-RAY AP portable view [**2105-9-10**] 1. No acute intrathoracic injury. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST; OUTSIDE FILMS READ ONLY [**2105-9-10**] 1. No acute intracranial process. CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST; OUTSIDE FILMS READ ONLY [**2105-9-10**] 1. Left-sided unilateral facetal dislocation at C6-C7 with extensive C6 and C7 vertebral body and left-sided C7 lamina and pedicular fractures with probable extension into the transverse foramen. Free fracture fragment is seen in the anterior and left aspects of the spinal canal. CT CHEST W/CONTRAST; OUTSIDE FILMS READ ONLY; CT ABD & PELVIS WITH CONTRAST; OUTSIDE FILMS READ ONLY [**2105-9-10**] 1. Cervical spine fracture at C6-C7 level, will be discussed in detail as on the accompanying CT cervical spine; however, irregularity to the left vertebral artery slightly above this level with possible intimal flap could reflect vertebral artery dissection. CTA of the neck is recommended for further evaluation. 2. No additional sites of traumatic injury to the torso. 3. 3-cm left paraaortic enhancing nodal conglomerate and other non-pathologically enlarged, but prominent retroperitoneal and right pelvic nodes are concerning for neoplastic process with differential diagnosis including lymphoma vs testicular malignancy. If not performed in the recent past, further evaluation with scrotal ultrasound can be obtained on a non-emergent basis with subsequent tissue sampling of retroperitoneal lymph node conglomerate. CTA NECK W&W/OC & RECONS [**2105-9-10**] 1. The vertebral arteries are patent without evidence of stenosis, aneurysm formation, dissection, or other vascular abnormality. 2. The carotid arteries are patent without evidence of stenosis. 3. The fracture/subluxation of C6-C7 is again seen. SHOULDER (AP, NEUTRAL & AXILLA; ELBOW (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) LEFT; WRIST(3 + VIEWS) LEFT [**2105-9-10**] 1. Suboptimal evaluation of the left shoulder as no axillary or Y view was obtained to fully evaluate for dislocation, and if dislocation continues to be of concern, suggest obtaining either Y or axillary view. 2. Mild widening of the left acromioclavicular joint. Recommend clinical correlation for possible AC joint injury or comparison with radiographs of the contralateral side. 3. No evidence of acute fracture of the left shoulder, elbow, or wrist. MR CERVICAL SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2105-9-11**] 1. Three column fracture of C6/C7, with disruption of the middle column at C6, the anterior column at C7 (including the ALL) as well as bilateral facet dislocation and disruption of the posterior ligamentous complex. 2. No evidence of spinal cord trauma CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST [**2105-9-11**] 1. Status post C6 and C7 corpectomies, adjacent diskectomies, and C5-T1 anterior fusion, without evidence of hardware-related complications. Alignment is now anatomic. 2. Bilateral C7 posterior element fractures are again seen. The left C6-7 facets are no longer perched, but now demonstrate anatomic alignment. The right C6-7 facets remain well aligned. CHEST PORTABLE AP VIEW [**2105-9-11**] The patient is after spinal surgery. The newly placed endotracheal tube projects with its tip over the mid trachea. There is no evidence of complications, notably no pneumothorax. No other relevant changes. CHEST PORTABLE AP VIEW [**2105-9-12**] There are low lung volumes. Cardiac size is top normal. Left lower lobe atelectasis has minimally worsened. Right lower lobe atelectasis is unchanged. There are no new lung abnormalities. There is no evident pneumothorax or large pleural effusion. Spinal hardware is noted. ET tube tip is in standard position. BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS [**2105-9-14**] No deep venous thrombosis in right or left lower extremity. Brief Hospital Course: 21 y/o M who presents s/p MVC rollover. Patient was an unrestrained driver who was ejected from a car after a collision. He presented to OSH where he was found to have cervical spine fractures and was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further neurosurgical evaluation. At scene, he was a GCS of 15 and ambulatory. On examination, patient reported neck and chest pain and numbness in his L forearm. He was admitted to the neurosurgical service for treatment of a C6-7 burst fracture and perched L facet. He was taken to the OR on [**9-11**] for an anterior corpectomy and discectomy. A lumbar drain was also placed for further decompression. He was transferred to the ICU s/p OR for close monitoring. He remained intubated. On [**9-13**], patient was extubated. His WBC was elevated and febrile, he was pancultured and started on antibiotics for presumed VAP. His sputum cultures showed positive and was started on vanc/zoysn. On exam, he has some L tricep weakness 4/5, otherwise appears full. On [**9-14**], patient had bilateral LENIs read as negative, continued lumbar drain, and followed cultures with primary reads showing commensal respiratory flora and Haemophilus sp. On [**9-15**], he was transferred to the floor and his lumbar drain continues to drain at 15-20cc/hr. On [**9-16**], lumbar drain was removed and he will be able to mobilize on [**9-17**]. He had no issues overnight on [**9-16**] into [**9-17**] and PT and OT worked with him and he was mobilized. His pain was under control on a stable regimen as well. On [**9-18**] he was seen by PT/OT and cleared for discharge home. His pain is well controlled and he is tolerating a PO diet. He agrees with the plan for discharge home. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4) hours as needed for Pain. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain. 5. Physical & Occupational Therapy Sig: One (1) as determined: Dx: cervical spine fracture. Disp:*1 * Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: C6-7 burst fracture with L perched facet Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: ?????? Do not smoke. ?????? Keep your wound(s) clean and dry / No tub baths or pool swimming for two weeks from your date of surgery. ?????? If you have steri-strips in place, you must keep them dry for 72 hours. Do not pull them off. They will fall off on their own or be taken off in the office. You may trim the edges if they begin to curl. ?????? No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending or twisting. ?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day. ?????? Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Wear your cervical collar at all times. ?????? You may shower briefly without the collar or back brace; unless you have been instructed otherwise. ?????? Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness, and before bed for sleeping discomfort. ?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc. unless directed by your doctor. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation. We recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medicine. ?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities. ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, and drainage. ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F. ?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits (such as loss of bowl or urine control). Followup Instructions: Follow Up Instructions/Appointments ??????Please return to the office in [**7-26**] days (from date of surgery) for removal of your staples/sutures and/or a wound check. This appointment can be made with the Nurse Practitioner. Please make this appointment by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. If you live quite a distance from our office, please make arrangements for the same, with your PCP. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to be seen in 6 weeks. ??????You will need a CT-scan prior to your appointment. ?????? Please call for a follow up with Cognitive Neurology, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] within one week of discharge. Completed by:[**2105-9-18**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2163-1-6**] Discharge Date: [**2163-1-22**] Date of Birth: [**2087-8-29**] Sex: M Service: EMERGENCY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2565**] Chief Complaint: Left leg pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central Venous Catheter Temporary Dialysis Catheter Endotracheal Intubation Foley Catheter Arterial Line History of Present Illness: 75 yo Russian man h/o Bladder Cancer (s/p ureterostomy; recent admit for TURBT), osteoarthritis, CAD, DM-2 p/w acute onset of L posterior leg/buttock pain x 2 days. . Pt has not been able to walk since onset of pain. Denies similar episodes in past. No recent trauma. No numbness of extremity. No dysuria/hematuria. No chest pain/sob. No HA/dizziness. No back pain. No fevers, cough/cold, recent infection. Past Medical History: *Bladder cancer diagnosed in [**2147**] s/p TURB x4, BCG with R->L transureter-ureterostomy in [**4-5**] c/b hemorrhagic cystitis; TURBT done [**12-8**] *CAD s/p CABG in [**2162**] *CHF, EF 32% *DMII *CRI, baseline Cr 1.6-1.7 *HTN *severe burns with multiple skin grafts *atrial fibrillation, not on coumadin given significant hematuria *Psoriasis * Varicose veins Social History: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was a former metal worker in the [**2125**]'s. He suffered severe third degree burns and survived. He is married and has 2 sons. [**Name (NI) **] was a former 1 [**2-2**] pack per day smoker for over 40 years and stopped approximately 7 years ago. He drinks EtOH rarely. Family History: significant for colon CA. Physical Exam: Vitals: T-96.5, P-66, BP-122/64, RR-16, O2-100% (RA) Gen - Obese man in mild distress secondary to pain Eyes - EOMi, PERRLA ENT - dry MM CV - irreg/irreg, nl s1/s2, no murmurs. 3+ b/l LE edema Resp - comfortable, CTAB GI - protruberant, soft, NT/ND, nl bs Musculoskeletal - RLE 5/5 strength; LLE 4/5 strength. Pain on palpation over lateral aspect of L hip and buttock. No spinal tenderness. Neuro - +SLR on L; negative SLR on R. AAOx3. Fluent speech. Skin - multiple skin grafts. warm Psych - appropriate/pleasant Lymph - no cervical LAD GU - L urostomy tube in place Pertinent Results: Admit Labs: -------------- [**2163-1-6**] 04:40PM WBC-6.4 RBC-3.70* HGB-9.0* HCT-28.2* MCV-76*# MCH-24.3* MCHC-31.8 RDW-17.8* [**2163-1-6**] 04:40PM NEUTS-82.9* LYMPHS-8.9* MONOS-7.0 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.2 [**2163-1-6**] 04:40PM PLT COUNT-271 [**2163-1-6**] 04:40PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-90* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-14 . L-SPINE (AP & LAT) [**2163-1-6**] 3:09 PM FINDINGS: There are five non-rib-bearing lumbar-type vertebrae. Severe multilevel degenerative disc disease is evident, most notably at L3-L4 and L5-S1. Extensive facet arthropathy is noted at the lumbosacral junction. Grossly alignment is preserved. No suspicious osteolytic or blastic lesions are identified. The sacrum and sacroiliac joints are unremarkable. Incidental note is made of an indwelling left-sided nephrostomy. IMPRESSION: Extensive multilevel degenerative disease with no suspicious osseous lesions evident. . UNILAT LOWER EXT VEINS LEFT [**2163-1-6**] 2:38 PM FINDINGS: Grayscale, color Doppler, Doppler waveform evaluation were performed of the left lower extremity. The common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins were interrogated and demonstrated normal compressibility, color Doppler signal, and Doppler waveforms. IMPRESSION: No evidence of deep venous thrombosis in the veins interrogated above. . FEMUR (AP & LAT) LEFT and TIB/FIB [**2163-1-6**] 3:09 PM FINDINGS: Mineralization is within normal limits. The hip, knee, and ankle joints are grossly appropriately aligned. Mild degenerative changes are noted at the knee. The ankle mortise is congruent. The talar dome is intact. There is diffuse soft tissue swelling throughout the lower extremity particularly at the ankle and anterior to the proximal tibia. Extensive vascular calcification is incidentally noted. IMPRESSION: No underlying fracture. Mild degenerative change in the knee. Soft tissue swelling as above. . CHEST (SINGLE VIEW) [**2163-1-6**] 3:09 PM FINDINGS: Lung volumes are further diminished. There is no consolidation. There is mild central vascular congestion, although no overt edema is seen. Again noted are prominent pulmonary arteries. There is tortuous aorta. The cardiac silhouette size remains enlarged but stable. There is pleural thickening along the lateral aspects of both hemithoraces. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is evident. Median sternotomy wires are stably aligned. IMPRESSION: No acute pulmonary process. . ECG ([**1-6**]) - A-fib@56, LAD, RBBB, Q's II/III/aVF. (no significant change vs. previous) . . MRI L-spine: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of bony metastasis or acute compression fracture. 2. Mild-to-moderate spinal stenosis at L3-4 level. 3. Moderate-to-severe left foraminal and mild to moderate right foraminal narrowing at L5-S1 level with disc and facet degenerative changes. .. .. MRI hips: FINDINGS: The ilia are not completely imaged in coronal STIR or axial sequences. There is abnormal bone marrow signal within the left iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**], extending to the articular surface at the left sacroiliac joint and to the medial acetabular wall and roof. The marrow signal within the sacrum is within normal limits, so is in the right ilium except for a small focus of T1 low signal and T2 high signal in the medial acetabulum, which likely represents a subchondral cyst. The heterogeneous marrow signal within the proximal femoral shafts likely represents hematopoietic marrow. The bone marrow signal within the visualized vertebrae is unremarkable except for mild endplate changes. There is increased T2 signal within the adductor and obturator internus muscles, left greater than right, and within left gluteus medius and minimus muscles. The urinary bladder is contracted, and shows nodular thickening, which is concordant with the patient's history of bladder carcinoma. There is also dilatation of the visualized distal ureters bilaterally. There are multiple shotty and mildly enlarged perirectal and retroperitoneal lymph nodes, the largest measuring 11 mm in the right iliac chain. IMPRESSION: 1. Abnormal left ilium, which likely represents a non-displaced fracture; however, metastatic disease cannot be excluded. Atypical radiation changes are much less likely. Edema within the adductor and gluteus muscles as described above. Ilia are not completely imaged. We will be happy to complete the MRI of the pelvis at no additional charge; however, followup CT would be better to assess for fracture. 2. Findings in the bladder are concordant with the patient's history of bladder carcinoma. There is distal bilateral hydroureters. 3. Multiple shotty and mildly enlarged lymph nodes, the largest measuring 11 mm in the right iliac region. SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: LEFT ILIAC BONE LESION. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2163-1-14**] [**2163-1-14**] [**2163-1-18**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. BROWN/tcc Previous biopsies: [**-8/4539**] Bladder Tumor. [**-8/2588**] BLADDER CANCER. [**Numeric Identifier 94656**] BLADDER TUMOR (1). [**Numeric Identifier 94657**] LT/RT DISTAL URETER (and more) DIAGNOSIS: Left iliac bone lesion: Metastatic urothelial carcinoma. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2163-1-15**] 5:33 AM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: Assess for CVA/bleed [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 75 year old man with h/o Afib and metastastic bladder CA, p/w lethargy and acute change MS REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Assess for CVA/bleed CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. HEAD CT WITHOUT CONTRAST INDICATION: A 75-year-old man with history of atrial fibrillation, metastatic bladder carcinoma, presenting with lethargy and acute mental status change. Assess for hemorrhage, CVA. COMPARISON: Not available. FINDINGS: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, edema, shift of normally midline structures or hydrocephalus. There is no evidence of major vascular territorial infarction. Surrounding soft tissues and osseous structures are unremarkable. Minimal mucosal thickening is noted in the right maxillary sinus. The rest of the paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. The ventricles, sulci and extra-axial spaces are prominent, consistent with age-related involutional change. There are periventricular white matter hypodensities, mild, consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic changes. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. No CT evidence of major vascular territorial infarction, but MRI remains most sensitive for evaluation of acute ischemia. RENAL U.S. PORT [**2163-1-21**] 9:15 AM RENAL U.S. PORT Reason: re-evaluate for hydronephrosis [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 75 year old man with acute on chronic renal failure and nephrostomy tube in place REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: re-evaluate for hydronephrosis INDICATION: Acute and chronic renal failure, nephrostomy tube in place. RENAL ULTRASOUND: Comparison with [**2163-1-20**] nephrostogram and renal ultrasound, [**2163-1-16**]. This study is limited by patient inability to position and bowel gas. The left kidney measures 11.7 cm, with a nephrostomy tube faintly visible. There is no hydronephrosis. The right kidney is not well identified due to habitus and inability to position. The bladder is collapsed around the Foley. IMPRESSION: No hydronephrosis. [**2163-1-17**] ECHO:The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the inferior and inferolateral wall. The remaining segments contract well (LVEF = 35 %). Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild free wall hypokinesis. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2163-1-14**], mild mitral regurgitation is not seen on the current study. URINE CULTURE (Final [**2163-1-18**]): YEAST. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Brief Hospital Course: 75 yo man h/o bladder CA (s/p multiple TURBTs & s/p urostomy tube), CAD s/p CABG, OA presents with severe pain of left buttock, radiation into hamstring found to have metastatic bladder cancer in the bone, lung, and liver. Patient had a complicated medical admission resulting in transfer to the medical ICU after mental status change post IR guided bone biopsy. After progressive deterioration including multi-system organ failure requiring triple pressor therapy, mechanical ventilation, and CVVHD, goals of care were changed to comfort measures only and the patient quickly died minutes after removal of care from respiratory failure. Outlined by problem is his hospital course: #hypotension: Multiorgan system failure. Initial concern for septic shock v. possible cardiogenic. Other possible etiologies hemorrhagic, obstructive unlikely. Cardiac ezymes cycled and unrevealing. Patient not responsive to trial of dobutamine. ECHO shows LVEF>35% Concern for urosepsis vs question new aspiration pna (may have aspirated while intubated for IR procedure). Empiric treatment for aspiration pneumonia and candiduria initiated. Culture data was unrevealing. Repeat RUQ US was negative for cholelithiasis. Patient was continued on neosynephrine, levophed, and vasopressin and patient received course of stress dose steroids. . # Respiratory Failure: Patient requiring intubation in setting of altered mental status and hypotension for adequate airway management and management of acidosis. Altered mental status improved on [**1-19**]. Patient not hyperventilating to compensate for metabolic acidosis appropriately. Patient verified that he wanted to be intubated on [**1-21**] via interpretor, given multi-system organ failure and multiple pressor requirement, will keep intubated and sedated. . # Anion Gap Acidosis: [**3-5**] uremia, lactic acidosis, attempted correct w/ CVVHD, vent settings. . #Altered mental status: Initially in setting of hypotension, likely toxic metabolic due to sepsis. CT of the head is without acute hemorrhage or stroke (although MR is more sensitive). Differential included narcotics vs. sepsis vs. hypercarbia v hyperkalemia. ABG 7.24/66/66. However, did not wake up with narcan. Pco2 down s/p CPAP then intubation. MS improved on [**1-19**], pt responding appropriately, following commands. . # Candiduria: persistent yeast in urine, with no other culture data to support infectious etiology of hypotension. Treated with caspofungin as per ID. Nerphostomy tube chnaged at IR on [**1-20**] . # Elevated LFTs/RUQ pain: Shock liver vs. metastatic disease in liver. . #Acute on CKD: likely prerenal due to hypotension; concern for ATN s/p multiple insults. No muddy brown casts seen in sediment on initial examination. Renal US on [**1-7**] did not show any evidence of hydro. Nephrostomy tube replaced on [**1-20**] by IR, intitially put out well, now UOP has dropped off. Initiated on CVVHD on am of [**1-22**] after ROJ temporary dialysis line placed. CVVHD discontinued when goals of care changed. . # Bladder Cancer s/p multiple TURBT w/ urostomy tube: #1, pathologic fracture, metastasis as above. Urostomy changed by interventional radiology in the setting of candiduria. . # Left buttock pain, ilium fracture, history of bladder cancer: MRI L-spine and hip done on admission [**1-7**] demonstrated ? fracture of left ilium, concern for pathologic fracture. Patient denied trauma before admit. CT scan performed [**1-7**] for better definition of lesion, concern for pathologic fracture. [**Date range (1) 68760**] patient non weight bearing, pain management, see by orthopoedics but ortho/onc, rad/onc unavailable. On [**1-10**], CT scan reviewed, ortho/onc and rad/onc consulted. Pt underwent CT guided biopsy of the bone lesion on [**1-14**] which showed metastatic bladder cancer. In staging, bone scan had no further lesions, CT torso showed lesions in liver and nodules in lung. Oncology prognosis was less than 6 months. . #Urinary Tract infection: Pt passes urine only through left nephrostomy tube. Right ureter is divert to left ureter. Started on cipro on [**1-8**]. Urine culture returned klebsiella and enterococcus (though only low grade). Pt was treated to cover Klebsiella only with Ciprofloxacin. . #CAD s/p CABG [**2154**]. Antihypertensives held in setting of hypotension. Aspirin was not given as patient had a history of hematuria. . #CHF, systolic [**Last Name (LF) 94658**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] 30% ([**4-5**]): systolic dysfunction on repeat ECHO, LVEF 35%. . #HTN - Held meds in setting of hypotension. . # Atrial fibrillation: Patient not anti-coagulated because of severe hematuria in the past. Beta blocker with good rate control. While in the ICU, patient anticoagulated with a heparin gtt. . # FEN: Tube feeds provided while NPO. . # Prophylaxis: heparin gtt, bowel regimen. . # Access: Aline, LIJ, RIJ dialysis cath . # Code: changed to full on [**1-16**] when patient intubated and lined, DNR as of [**1-21**] and changed to comfort measures only on [**2163-1-22**]. Medications on Admission: Percocet 1-2 tabs q4h PRN pain Lasix 120mg daily Losartan 50mg daily Toprol XL 50mg daily Neurontin 300mg [**Hospital1 **] ASA 81 NPH 15U qAM Humalog sliding scale Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic bladder Cancer Multisytem Organ Failure Respiratory Failure Acute Renal Failure Shock Liver Candiduria Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: None Followup Instructions: None
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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55113
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-6-28**] Discharge Date: [**2138-7-21**] Date of Birth: [**2055-9-7**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2569**] Chief Complaint: Severe Thunderclap Headache found on imaging to be intraparenchymal hemorrhage Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Tracheostomy placement PEG Tube placement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 83553**] is an 82 year old right handed woman with a past medical history significant for Multiple Sclerosis, Diabetes, Hypertension, previous stroke, and legal blindness who presents to [**Hospital1 18**] after having been found to have sudden onset of worst headache of her life, which on subsequent imaging was found to be a large right parietal intraparenchymal hemorrhage with subarachnoid hemorrhage at OSH. She had been in her usual state of health until the day prior to admission. On [**2138-6-27**], the patient began to complain about a severe headache which is frontal and radiates towards the top of her head. Initially she attempted to sleep for amelioration, but at 0400hrs on [**2138-6-28**], the headache recurred, waking her from sleep. Per her husband she [**Name2 (NI) 63582**]'t herself, and had urinary incontinence. She took an oxycodone which ameliorated the pain later that morning, but it returned later in the afternoon. Upon arrival of her daughter later that evening, she was found with altered mental status still complaining of severe headache. Given this, EMS was activated and the patient was transported to [**Hospital3 **] for evaluation. Upon arrival, vitals were significant for BP of 210/79, HR: 97, RR: 18, T: 98.4 95% on RA. There, a NCHCT was performed revealing a right parietal intraparenchymal hemorrhage with a small subarachnoid hemorrhage. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for urgent evaluation. Neurosurgery saw her in the ED, recommending platelets and Nicardipine for hypertension, but recommended no immediate surgical intervention and further management per the neurology service. Past Medical History: - Multiple Sclerosis -- diagnosed at age 45 managed by PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] apparently been on betaseron in the past (per unsure daughter). Has baseline right sided weakness and a b/l LE neuropathy, but is otherwise ambulatory with a walker and has no urinary incontinence at baseline. - Hypertension - Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on oral hypoglycemics - Previous stroke unknown location, with no residual deficits - Legally blind - s/p bilateral laser surgery - Obstructive Sleep Apnea Social History: Lives at home with husband. Previously worked in a shoe department repairing shoes. History of tobacco use, but quit over 40 years ago. No Alcohol or Illicit Substances. Family History: Mother died [**2-6**] brain tumor many years ago. Otherwise, non-contributory. Physical Exam: Physical Examination on Admission: Initial VS: 98.6 68 182/54 14 97% General: Awake, alert, NAD HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, no conjunctival injection, oropharynx clear Cardiac: Regular rate, Nl S1, S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Chest: CTA bilaterally, no wheezes, rhonchi, rales Abdominal: NABS, soft, NTND abdomen Extremities: No lower extremity edema bilaterally Neurologic examination: Mental status: Awake, but with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] alertness. Cooperative with exam, though needs directions repeated to her multiple times. Oriented to person, "[**Hospital3 **]", and "[**Month (only) **] [**2138**]". Inattentive, unable to say [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backwards, but starts to say them forwards after a different question was asked. +dysarthric, but fluent speech. Unable to assess naming [**2-6**] poor visual acuity. No right-left confusion. +perseveration on exam. Cranial Nerves: +surgical pupil on left that's non-reactive (~2mm) and irregular. +normal pupil on right, but reactive (~1mm). Unable to assess visual fields. Visual acuity to only to shapes and colors (though she complimented this examiner's beauty which may verify her poor visual acuity). Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. Sensation intact V1-V3. Facial movement symmetric. Palate elevation symmetric. Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius full strength bilaterally. Tongue midline, movements intact. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No observed myoclonus, asterixis, or tremor. No pronator drift. Apparent full strength throughout, but unable to fully cooperate for strength testing, particularly in the LE. Sensation: Intact to light touch throughout, but unable to test any other modalities. Reflexes: 2+ and symmetric in b/l UE and UTO in b/l LE. Toes mute bilaterally. Coordination: finger-nose-finger normal. Gait: deferred *************** Physical Exam on Discharge: Physical Examination on Admission: Initial VS: Temp = 99F, HR = 92, BP = 122/59, 96% on 10 pressure support, 10 PEEP, 50% FiO2 General: Awake, alert but unable to respond to command HEENT: Sclerae anicteric, no conjunctival injection, oropharynx clear, tracheostomy in place with some dried blood in the proximal aspect of tube Cardiac: Irregular Rate & Rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Chest: CTA bilaterally, no wheezes, rhonchi, rales Abdominal: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, with positive bowel sounds. PEG tube in place c/d/i Extremities: No lower extremity edema bilaterally Neurologic examination: Mental Status: Awake, with spontaneously opening eyes, no response to commands. Cranial Nerves: CN I: Deferred CN II: Right reactive to light 3-2mm briskly, Left post-surgical pupil non-reactive, fixed at 3mm. No blink to confrontation. Unable to assess visual fields / acuity CN III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. CN V: Sensation intact to pain V1-V3. CN VII: Facial movement symmetric. Palate elevation symmetric. CN VIII: Alerts to voice in either ear. CN [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius full strength bilaterally. CN XII: Tongue midline, movements intact. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No observed myoclonus, asterixis, or tremor. Unable to cooperate for strength testing, moves right upper and lower extremities greater than left but withdraws to pain in all extremities. Sensation: Intact to painful stimuli throughout, but unable to test any other modalities. Reflexes: 2+ and symmetric in b/l UE and UTO in b/l LE. Plantar reflexes are equivocal bilaterally. Coordination and Gait were not able to be assessed. Pertinent Results: [**2138-6-28**] 09:00PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-29* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-14 [**2138-6-28**] 09:00PM estGFR-Using this [**2138-6-28**] 09:00PM WBC-12.5* RBC-4.69 HGB-13.4 HCT-41.0 MCV-87 MCH-28.6 MCHC-32.7 RDW-16.1* [**2138-6-28**] 09:00PM NEUTS-84.4* LYMPHS-11.8* MONOS-3.3 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.4 [**2138-6-28**] 09:00PM PLT COUNT-159 [**2138-6-28**] 09:00PM PT-11.9 PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.1 EKG [**6-28**]: Sinus rhythm with borderline first degree A-V conduction delay. Poor R wave progression. MRI/A [**6-29**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Limited examination due to patient motion. Unchanged right parieto-occipital intraparenchymal hematoma with associated vasogenic edema. Long-term followup is recommended to identify underlying lesions within the hematoma. 2. Areas of small vessel disease are noted in the subcortical white matter. 3. MRA of the head is limited, however, the major vascular branches are patent. Segmental narrowing is noted in the vessels of the circle of [**Location (un) 431**], suggesting atherosclerotic disease. 4. No diffusion abnormalities are detected to suggest acute or subacute territorial infarction. CXR [**6-29**]: FINDINGS: The NG tube is coiled in the stomach. There is obscuration of the left hemidiaphragm laterally likely due to a combination of effusion and volume loss. An underlying infiltrate cannot be excluded. There are no old films available for comparison. There is mild pulmonary vascular redistribution and mild cardiomegaly. CT head [**6-30**]: IMPRESSION: 1. New trace intraventricular hemorrhage layering in the bilateral occipital horns of the lateral ventricles. 2. No significant change in the amount of intraparenchymal and subarachnoid hemorrhage. 3. Stable surrounding edema and mild mass effect. CXR [**6-30**]: IMPRESSION: Moderate-to-severe pulmonary edema and trace left effusion. CXR [**7-1**]: IMPRESSION: Unchanged pulmonary edema. CXR [**7-2**]: IMPRESSION: Increased moderate asymmetric right greater than left pulmonary edema and moderate bilateral pleural effusions. MRI head [**7-2**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Unchanged appearance of the right parieto-occipital parenchymal hemorrhage and its associated mass effect with compression of the occipital [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral venticle. No evidence of transtentorial or tonsillar herniation. 2. Stable small subarachnoid and intraventricular blood, with no evidence of developing hydrocephalus. 3. Internal blood-fluid layer, and scattered punctate chronic "microbleeds" with susceptibility artifact are strongly suggestive of underlying cerebral amyloid angiopathy. 4. New bilateral frontal and right posterior parietal foci of slow diffusion; given the ditribution, these are concerning for acute embolic infarction. 5. Stable periventricular FLAIR-signal abnormalities are consistent with known multiple sclerosis, with possible component of small vessel ischemic disease. ************** TTE [**7-1**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Left ventricular global systolic function is normal. Doppler parameters are most consistent with Grade II (moderate) left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is at least borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. ***************** Labs selected from days immediately prior to discharge [**2138-7-21**] 03:48AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-2.52* Hgb-7.2* Hct-22.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.3 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-243 [**2138-7-21**] 03:48AM BLOOD Glucose-156* UreaN-64* Creat-1.3* Na-142 K-4.5 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2138-7-21**] 03:48AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.4 [**2138-7-18**] 9:16 pm URINE Source: Catheter. **FINAL REPORT [**2138-7-19**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2138-7-19**]): YEAST. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Brief Hospital Course: Neuro: 82yo RH woman presented with severe headache and was found to have a right occipital intraparenchymal hemorrhage with subarachnoid component. She was hypertensive to 210 systolic upon arrival and was started on a nicardipine IV for BP control. She was admitted to the Neurology ICU for close monitoring with telemetry and further management. She was maintained on Q2hour neurochecks and close BP monitoring with a goal SBP < 160. Nicardipine gtt was titrated off and she was started on labetalol PRN. MRI/A was performed initially on [**6-29**] and showed no obvious underlying lesion or vascular abnormality to explain her hemorrhage. However this study was limited by motion artifact and no GRE sequence was able to be completed. A repeat head CT was performed on [**6-30**] which was essentially unchanged, except for trace intraventricular hemorrhage layering in the bilateral occipital horns of the lateral ventricles. Her exam initially remained stable and essentially nonfocal, other than some dysarthria and her baseline visual impairment. She developed intermittent agitation and disorientation and received a few doses of haldol and ativan IV. Routine EEG showed slow encephalopathic 5.5 Hz background, no epileptic discharges or seizures. On [**7-2**] she was noted to be moving her left side somewhat less at times. A repeat MRI showed stable R occipital hemorrhage but new acute infarcts in bilateral frontal and right posterior parietal regions. There were also scattered punctate lesions of susceptibility artifact suggestive of amyloid angiopathy. Over the course of the next two weeks, the patient became more active and interactive with staff and family. She remains globally aphasic, and poorly responds to any commands. The patient also experiences occasional epochs of agitation which are relieved with pain control or Seroquel for agitation. Cardiopulmonary: She had a brief respiratory decompensation in the afternoon on [**6-30**] for which Lasix 20mg IV x 1 was administered with some initial improvement. However, renal function subsequently worsened with decreased UOP and an increase in Cr to 1.7. She received albumin x 2 followed by additional Lasix. On [**7-1**], the patient was noted to have difficulty breathing, non-invasive positive pressure ventilation was attempted and ABGs were obtained which showed poor O2 saturation and worsening hypercapnea. CXR obtained was concerning for pulmonary edema. Pt became bradycardic and sustained a brief cardiopulmonary arrest for which resuscitation was accomplished with one round of epi and chest compressions. The patient was intubated and placed on ventilation for respiratory failure. EKG showed no ischemic changes, troponin initially rose to 0.34 but then downtrended. Between [**7-5**] and [**7-10**], the patient had episodes of hypertension which were associated with agitation requiring increased anti-hypertensive management. The patient at times was sedated on propofol for agitation which occurred with any attempts to wean from sedation. Blood pressures which ranged in the systolic range of 140-160 would escalate to the 180s with sedation weaning attempts. Her neurologic exam during this period was remarkable for increasing motion and strength in her extremities with left remaining greater than right, however thorough evaluation was not possible [**2-6**] sedation. Initially Nicardipine gtt was used, but was able to be discontinued in favor of increased dosages of the patient's home anti-hypertensive regiment. Between [**7-12**] and [**7-15**], the patient experienced several episodes of hypotension requiring a course of fluid boluses and pressors to maintain adequate perfusion, first with phenylephrine, and then later with norepinephrine for better pulse management. Of note following, [**7-16**] the patient did not require further pressor use with the exception of a period of hypotension to the 80/60s with some bradycardia to the 50s on [**7-18**]. Since this time, her cardiovascular function has been allowed to autoregulate with only her anti-hypertensive medications continued. The patient upon discharge does still have hypertensive swings into the 160-170 systolic blood pressure range which are relieved with medication or adequate sedation/pain relief. Renal: Over the next few days, renal failure persisted with Cr levels in the 1.7-2.0 range. Urine/Blood Osmolality and Lytes were obtained which were consistent with a pre-renal etiology for the worsening function. Additional free water flushes were added to the patients regimen (initially hypotonic lactated ringers were added as well, but were subsequently discontinued with worsening hypernatremia). With this intervention Creatinine improved over the next week to 1.2. GI: On [**7-8**], the decision to perform a tracheostomy and PEG tube was made which was accomplished on [**7-10**]. Prophylaxis: Over her ICU course, the patient was maintained on pneumoboots for DVT prophylaxis. SC heparin was held in the setting of her bleed but subsequently restarted on [**7-1**]. She was maintained on a bowel regimen for GI prophylaxis. 1. Dysphagia screening before any PO intake? (x) Yes - () No 2. DVT Prophylaxis administered? (x) Yes - () No 3. Antithrombotic therapy administered by end of hospital day 2? (x) Yes - () No 4. LDL documented? (x) Yes (LDL = 77) - () No 5. Intensive statin therapy administered? (for LDL > 100) () Yes - (x) No (if LDL >100, Reason Not Given: ) 6. Smoking cessation counseling given? () Yes - (x) No (Reason (x) non-smoker - (x) unable to participate) 7. Stroke education given? (x) Yes - () No 8. Assessment for rehabilitation? (x) Yes - () No 9. Discharged on statin therapy? () Yes - (x) No (if LDL >100, Reason Not Given: ) 10. Discharged on antithrombotic therapy? () Yes (Type: () Antiplatelet - () Anticoagulation) - (x) No 11. Discharged on oral anticoagulation for patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter? (x) Yes - () No - () N/A -- Aspirin (as concern for bleeding given admission suggested against warfarin management) Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Family/Caregiver. 1. Sertraline 12.5 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO DAILY AM dose 3. Gabapentin 900 mg PO HS 4. CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO BID 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO DAILY qAM 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO HS 8. Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY 9. GlyBURIDE 2.5 mg PO DAILY 10. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO DAILY 11. Calcium 500 + D *NF* (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 500 mg(1,250mg) -400 unit Oral daily 12. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H home is PRN, keep standing here. Discharge Medications: 1. Sertraline 12.5 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 600 mg PO/NG DAILY 3. Gabapentin 900 mg PO/NG HS 4. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 mL ORAL [**Hospital1 **] 5. OxycoDONE Liquid 5 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN pain 6. Senna 1 TAB PO/NG [**Hospital1 **]:PRN constipation 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] 8. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Fever 9. Levothyroxine Sodium 125 mcg PO/NG DAILY 10. Famotidine 20 mg PO/NG DAILY 11. Aspirin 81 mg PO/NG DAILY 12. Captopril 50 mg PO/NG TID Hold for SBP < 110 13. CloniDINE 0.1 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] 14. Fluconazole 200 mg PO/NG Q24H (PLEASE CONTINUE THIS MEDICATION FOR 12 DAYS FROM DISCHARGE) 15. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] 16. Calcium 500 + D 400 Units (calcium carbonate-vitamin D3) 17. GlyBURIDE 2.5 mg PO DAILY 18. NUTRITION - Tubefeeding: "Replete with fiber" Full strength; Starting rate: 20 ml/hr; Advance rate by 10 ml q4h Goal rate: 50 ml/hr Residual Check: q4h Hold feeding for residual >= : 200 ml Flush w/ 100 ml water q6h Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 5503**] [**Hospital **] Hospital Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Right Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage with small subarachnoid hemorrhage with radiologic findings strongly suggestive of underlying cerebral amyloid angiopathy 2. Small bilateral frontal and right posterior parietal foci of ischemia 3. Cardiac Arrest status post resuscitation 4. Ventilator Dependant Respiratory Failure status post tracheostomy and PEG placement 5. Urinary Tract Infection status post treatment (on two week course of fluconazole) Discharge Condition: Ventilator-dependant respiratory failure, but stable. Discharge Instructions: * Please note the patient has paroxysms of hypertension associated with agitation. This patient has responded very well to either morphine sulfate or oxycodone. Please attempt these interventions if the patient becomes acutely agitated, with elevated blood pressures. * The patient has passed spontaneous breathing trials while inpatient and was able to use trach collar oxygen for a number of hours at times. Please attempt to wean ventilator support as possible. * The patient has regained movement of her arms bilaterally and legs bilaterally but remains globally aphasic with poor response to command. It is unclear whether this is a permanent deficit, or will improve with time. Followup Instructions: * Please continue follow-up appointments with your primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) 2085**], and other existing physicians. * An appointment is being scheduled for you to follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2530**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD with our Neurology Stroke Service. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2575**] Completed by:[**2138-7-21**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "31.1", "96.04", "33.24", "99.60", "96.6", "38.97", "96.72", "43.11", "38.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18847, 18918
11099, 17172
351, 394
19409, 19464
6576, 11076
20200, 20633
2823, 2904
17808, 18824
18939, 19388
17198, 17785
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2919, 2940
4839, 4860
233, 313
422, 2102
5549, 6557
4874, 5429
5468, 5533
5453, 5453
2124, 2617
2633, 2807
2,664
166,826
21407
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2191-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2191-7-22**] Date of Birth: [**2126-6-23**] Sex: F Service: [**Doctor First Name 147**] Allergies: Mellaril / Lithium / Thorazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Gallstone pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Open [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 56537**] [**7-12**]. History of Present Illness: Pt was transferred from Laswcne [**Hospital1 **] for ERCP for gallstone pancreatitis. ERCP was attempted at the ouside but the patient desaturated with midazolam. She was admitted to this hospital for a work up. Pt has some abdominal pain but denied cough, chest pain, or shortness of breath. she was admited for MRCP and medical management of her pancreatitis. Past Medical History: S/p Open cholecystectomy gallstone pancreatitis Mechanical aortic valve Abdominal aortic aneurysm Schizoaffective Disorder Non insulin dependend diabetes mellitus congestive heart failure s/p R masectomy pt has MRSA by nasal swab s/p CVA with L hemiparesis Social History: non contributory Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Physical exam on admission was as follows: General: eldelry woman Head and Neck: Pupils equal round and reactive to light and accomodation, extraocular movements intact, no icterus, oropharynx clear Neck: No lymhadenopathy Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, mechanical valve clicks audible Lungs: Clear to auscultation Abdomen: Multiple surgical scars, soft non tender non distended extremeties: No clubbing cyanosis or edema. Palpable pulses bilaterally Neuro: alert and oriented times 3, Cranial nerves grossly intact. Pertinent Results: [**2191-7-4**]-MRI ABDOMEN: Sequences are degraded by patient motion. There are several small stones within the gallbladder. The bile ducts are not dilated. No ductal stones are seen. The pancreatic duct is normal. The pancreas is normal in thickness and signal intensity. There are renal cysts bilaterally and strands of fluid signal intensity within the retroperitoneum around both kidneys. There is also a small amount of fluid around the spleen. The liver is unremarkable. No enlarged lymph nodes are seen. There is a 4.5 cm infrarenal aortic aneurysm. Brief Hospital Course: In brief, The patient recovered with medical management and was followed for her other medical problems. She was evaluated and cleared medically for an elective cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram for gallstone pancreatitits. patient was admitted to the intensive care unit after surgery on [**7-12**]. After being on the floor, the paitent was sent to the Intensive care unit for hypotension and hypoxia on [**7-14**]. patient had a nosocomia aspiration pneumonia and was intubated and treated with antibiotics. She was extubated on [**7-20**] and transferred to the floor. She has done well, with her incision healing nicely, is tolerating a nectar consistency meal by mouth, and is getting out of bed with assistance. The patient is ready to go back to her residency pre admission with her issues of gallstone pancreatitis resolved Medications on Admission: Unclear but by report: Depakote 1000 mg [**Hospital1 **] or TID Aerobid 3 puffs [**Hospital1 **] Risperdal 3 mg qhs Soumedrol 20 mg IV BID Protonix 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Rocephin 1 gram IV qd Trazotone 100 mg qhs Coumadin Discharge Medications: 1. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). Disp:*90 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*60 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 5. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation QID (4 times a day). Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 6. Fluticasone Propionate 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 7. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 1000 mg, please dispense as liquid PO Q HS (). Disp:*600 ml* Refills:*2* 8. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 1000mg PO Q 2PM (). Disp:*600 ml* Refills:*2* 9. Valproate Sodium 250 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 750 mg PO Q AM (). Disp:*500 ml* Refills:*2* 10. Acetaminophen-Codeine 120-12 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: 12.5 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*500 ML(s)* Refills:*1* 11. Warfarin Sodium 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Trazodone HCl 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Benztropine Mesylate 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Zinc Oxide-Cod Liver Oil 40 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). Disp:*1 TUBE* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Health Care Discharge Diagnosis: S/p Open cholecystectomy gallstone pancreatitis Mechanical aortic valve Abdominal aortic aneurysm Schizoaffective Disorder Non insulin dependend diabetes mellitus congestive heart failure s/p R masectomy pt has MRSA by nasal swab s/p CVA Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 152**] fevers, severe abdominal pain, intractable nausea or vomiting, yellowing of the skin. The patient has a small hematoma in her wound. Please just put dry dressings on top of it, and some leakage is to be expected. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] in [**1-21**] weeks, you can call for an appointment
[ "287.5", "496", "577.0", "507.0", "276.5", "428.0", "997.3", "518.5", "574.10" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.15", "96.6", "38.93", "87.53", "96.72", "33.23", "96.04", "51.22", "99.04", "51.10" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5216, 5270
2268, 3122
331, 388
5551, 5559
1686, 2245
5909, 6020
1113, 1131
3395, 5193
5291, 5530
3148, 3372
5583, 5886
1146, 1667
269, 293
416, 783
805, 1063
1079, 1097
6,428
164,632
16934
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-7-22**] Discharge Date: [**2119-7-27**] Date of Birth: [**2095-5-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfamethizole / Zosyn / Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Iodine / Vancomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: Fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, blurry vision Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis History of Present Illness: This is a 24 year old woman with history of SLE and ESRD on dialysis MWF who presents with fever and mild headache after dialysis yesterday. . She underwent scheduled dialysis procedure yesterday and several hours later developed subjective fever and mild headache. She presented to the ED 12 hrs post dialysis where she was note to be hypotensive and tachycardic. She has had similar symptoms post dialysis in the past and was hospitalized at [**Hospital1 **] twice over last month. She could not qualify her headache, i.e. denied it being dull or sharp or squizing, but disclosed that it felt like lightheadedness. There is no neck stiffness, weakness or confusion. She also complains of nausea and vomiting x3 (no blood). No recent travel or sick contacts. She denies any other localizing symtoms for her fever, i.e. denies any abdominal pain, diarrhea, shortness of breath, chest pain, rashes, she has had no urine output in the past and she denies worsenig of her arthritis. Denies night sweats or chills. No heat or cold intolerance. . Initially was dialyzed through an AV fistula but this was complicated by pseudoaneurysm and thereafter his fistula was replaced with a tunneled LIJ (placed [**2119-6-30**]). On [**2119-7-10**] she was admitted to [**Hospital1 **] with post dialysis fevers and this was attributed to thrombosis in AVF. Transplant surgery attempted a thrombectomy, but was unsuccessful. On that admission it was felt that there was no evidence of infection in or around the thrombus and felt that her fevers were likely related to her significant clot burden. No other source of infection was identified. . SLE diagnosed in '[**15**] after noted to have anasarca, pericardial effusion, leukopenia, arthritis and positive [**Doctor First Name **], Ro, and P-ANCA. Was on prednisone until [**4-8**] and plaquenyl until [**10-7**]. . She was diagnosed with ESRL in '[**15**] and biopsy was nonspecific althought despite this there remains strong suspicion that her ESRD is secodary to SLE. She has been evaluated for, and is on a list for transplantation. She is hepatitis B surface antigen, surface antibody, and core antibody negative. At last check, hepatitis C antibody negative and HIV negative. . In the ED, initial vs were: 100.6 131 80/41 16 100%. CXR negative. ECG sinus tach. Patient was given 2 Lt IVF as well as gentamycin and daptomycin. She has extensive abx allergies. This was the same abx regimen that she was treated for similar admission recently. Was also given acetaminophen in ED. Prior to transfer her vitals were 100.1, 106, 94/40, 16, 100RA. Baseline BP 100/60. . In the MICU, patient received total og 5L IVF and SBP 100s. She was started on Daptomycin/Gent for emperic coverage given extensive ABX allergies. She has had multiple line infxns in the past. She was also started on 20mg po prednisone. CXR negative. Blood cultures no growth to date. UE ultrasound showed stable clot. TTE ordered, but not yet done. Tunnelled line was kept in and patient was dialyzed today (Monday). Rheumatology was consulted for concern of lupus flare, see recs below and recommended continuing current prednisone dose with start of taper. Past Medical History: 1. Lupus (diagnosed [**2115**]) c/b Lupus nephritis and ESRD on HD. Outpt nephrologist is Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**]. Goes to [**Location (un) **] on MWF. No longer on any BP meds given borderline low BPs. 2. Hypertension in the past. 3. Diagnosis of Sjogren's. 4. She has a swollen gland that was removed by ENT last year 5. BOOP 6. Inflammatory arthropathy 7. Hx of myositis 8. History of pericarditis and pericardial effusion 9. Numerous line infections 10.Genital herpes 11. Depression 12. History of thrombosed AV fistula- L tunneled catheter placed on [**2119-6-30**] Social History: Lives in [**Location 686**], moving to [**Location (un) 583**] in 1 week. College student at Baypath College. Lives with mother, grandmother. [**Name2 (NI) **] smoking history. Denies alcohol consumption. No illicit drug use. Sexually active with boyfriend in stable relationship. Family History: Sister has SLE. Mother: DM. Father: no diagnosed medical issues. Maternal grandmother: asthma and HTN. Physical Exam: V/S: T: 98.4, BP: 110/80, P: 91, RR: 18, O2sat: 97% RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress. sitting in bed eating. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Tachycardic, regular rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, gallops. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly. Neuro: CN 2-12 intact, Kernigs and Brudzinski negative. Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. R hand digits are mildly swollen. Skin: HD line intact without erythrema or exudate, AVF thrombectomy site clean. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . [**2119-7-22**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.0# RBC-3.99* Hgb-10.1* Hct-33.5* MCV-84 MCH-25.4* MCHC-30.2* RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-272 [**2119-7-22**] 06:10AM BLOOD Neuts-92* Bands-2 Lymphs-2* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2119-7-22**] 06:10AM BLOOD Hypochr-3+ Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-OCCASIONAL Bite-OCCASIONAL [**2119-7-22**] 06:10AM BLOOD Plt Ct-272 [**2119-7-22**] 04:53PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2119-7-22**] 06:10AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-14 Creat-8.2*# Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2119-7-22**] 04:53PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.9# Mg-1.5* [**2119-7-22**] 06:13AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2119-7-22**] 04:53PM BLOOD ALT-4 AST-10 LD(LDH)-183 AlkPhos-52 . PERTINENT LABS/STUDIES: . [**2119-7-27**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.05* Hgb-10.3* Hct-34.5* MCV-85 MCH-25.3* MCHC-29.7* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-194 [**2119-7-25**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.36* Hgb-8.5* Hct-28.8* MCV-86 MCH-25.4* MCHC-29.6* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-193 [**2119-7-27**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-21* Creat-6.6*# Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-101 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2119-7-26**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-28* Creat-8.9*# Na-139 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 [**2119-7-27**] 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 [**2119-7-23**] 04:32AM BLOOD TSH-0.90 [**2119-7-24**] 05:50AM BLOOD dsDNA-NEGATIVE [**2119-7-22**] 12:41PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2119-7-22**] 06:10AM BLOOD C3-79* C4-30 [**2119-7-24**] 05:50AM BLOOD Genta-1.9* [**2119-7-23**] 04:32AM BLOOD Genta-2.2* . . CXR ([**7-22**]): No evidence of pneumonia or other acute cardiopulmonary process. . CT Head/Sinus ([**2119-7-22**]): No acute intracranial process. . LUE U/S ([**2119-7-23**]): 1) No DVT. 2) Partially thrombosed left-sided A-V fistula. . Echo ([**2119-7-24**]): Mild symmetric LVH. Normal regional and global biventricular systolic function. No pathologic valvular abnormality seen. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2118-8-16**], the degree of LVH is less. The other findings are similar. . CT L-SPINE W/O CONTRAST ([**2119-7-25**]): No evidence of osteomyelitis. Findings suggestive of renal osteodystrophy. There is mild diffuse disc bulge at L3-4, L4-5l and L5-S1 without significant central canal stenosis or neural foraminal narrowing. Brief Hospital Course: 24 year old woman with Lupus and ESRD on HD (MWF) presents with fever after dialysis. . # Fever, tachycardia, relative leukocytosis and hypotension, consistent with systemic inflammatory response syndrome: Unknown etiology, with broad differential. [**Month (only) 116**] have been multifactorial in nature. Low grade fever may have been secondary to transient bacteremia due to seeding from tunneled catheter site, considering current resolution of symptoms, negative blood cx to date and lack of fever x3 days. Hypotension and tachycardia could have been secondary to fluid shifts during dialysis. Patient received a CT head and CT sinuses (given initial c/o HA) that were both negative. CXR on [**7-22**] was negative for PNA or acute pulmonary process. Bilateral UE u/s on [**7-23**] showed partially thrombosed L sided A-V fistula with no evidence of DVT. AV fistula site remained non erythematous, non-tender and without any signs of infection throughout the hospitalization. Given that the patient was recently admitted with a fever on [**2119-7-5**], there was concern that she may have been having intermittent fevers for the past 2 weeks. Lupus flare as the etiology of her low grade fever was explored and Rheumatology was consulted. They were not confident that the myriad of symptoms could be appropriately attributed to SLE alone. DsDNA and CH50 were sent with complement returning mildly decreased(C3 79) and dsDNA being negative. Clinical suspicion for meningitis was low given that the presenting HA was better qualified as lightheadedness by the patient, absence of AMS, neuro findings or meningismus. Patient was started on Gentamycin 80mg and Daptomycin 400mg empirically on [**7-24**] in the MICU given her vancomycin and Zosyn allergies and these were discontinued on [**7-26**] given negative infectious workup to date. She did not develop any fevers for 48 hours following abx cessation. Prednisone 20mg was also begun on [**7-23**] in the MICU, prior to the Rheum consult, and discontinued on [**7-24**] due to low suspicion for lupus flare as etiology. Patient was monitored after discontinuation of abx and remained afebrile for more than 24 hours prior to discharge. On day 4 of hospitalization ([**7-25**]), patient developed complaints of lower back pain. She reported that similar episodes have happened in the past after her HD sessions, but described this incident as more severe. Lumbar CT without contrast (patient has contrast allergy) was performed and was negative for osteomyelitis but did show mild disc bulge at L3-4, L4-5l and L5-S1, which could explain her lower back pain. . # ESRD on HD (MWF): Etiology of patient's kidney failure still unknown, suspected secondary to lupus. Patient's creatinine on admission was 8.2 and remained around her baseline throughout the hospitalization. She continued to be dialyzed while in house ([**7-24**], [**7-25**] and [**7-26**]) and will follow up with her nephrologist, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 805**], within 2 weeks after discharge. . # SLE: Patient has a likely diagnosis of SLE and has been off immunosuppressants for three months. Per rheumatology, SLE flare less likely to be responsible for fever in this patient. Rheumatology consulted her in-house and will plan to follow up with her as an outpatient within 2 weeks for possibly initiation of plaquenil therapy. Medications on Admission: 1. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever: do not take more than 3500mg per day. Discharge Medications: 1. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Outpatient Physical Therapy Please begin physical therapy for your low back pain as an outpatient. You may [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2484**]. 4. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Fever of unknown etiology SLE, complicated by lupus nephritis End stage renal disease on hemodialysis - history of thrombosed AV fistula. Left tunneled catheter placed on [**2119-6-30**] Sjogren's Syndrome History of multiple line infections History of hypertension BOOP Inflammatory arthropathy Depression Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vital signs stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because you had a fever, your blood pressure was very low, and your heart rate was very fast in the emergency department. You were given fluids and started on IV antibiotics to treat any possible infection. You were also started on prednisone in the event that your symptoms were due to a lupus flare, which was stopped after three days. You were seen by the Rheumatology service. Several blood cultures were drawn, the results of which are still pending, however, they are negative to date. Several imaging studies were performed to look for sources of infection and these were also negative. You underwent dialysis on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday of this week. . We have made no changes or additions to your medications. . Please take all other medication as previously directed prior to your hospitalization. . Should you develop lightheadedness, feeling faint, fever, chills, stiff neck, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, please call your primary care physician or visit the emergency room. Followup Instructions: Please continue your dialysis schedule. . Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who is covering for Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 9466**] [**Name (STitle) **]. Date: [**8-8**] Time: 1:45 PM Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] . Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 2048**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], a Rheumatologist her at [**Hospital1 18**] for you lupus. Phone: [**Pager number 5537**]Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4900**], MD Date: [**2119-8-1**] Time: 2PM Number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] . Please follow up with your previously scheduled appointment with your transplant surgeon, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Date: [**2119-8-22**] Time: 1:30 PM
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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34547
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2177-1-25**] Discharge Date: [**2177-2-11**] Date of Birth: [**2124-7-18**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1936**] Chief Complaint: MS changes Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: LP History of Present Illness: 52 year-old male with a history of Hepatitis C, prior strokes with left hemiparesis, HTN, HL who presents with altered mental status. . Per the family he had been complaining of constipation and gas in his abdomen. He was complaining of abdominal pain as well. He was having poor po intake and altered mental status off from his baseline. . In the ED, initial vital signs were 97.7 77 155/74 12 100%. The patient was reportly very confused and agitated. He was oriented x0. He was incoherent even with a spanish interpreter present. The family stated that he was acutely worsened from his baseline. The patient was given 10mg IV haldol and 2mg ativan after being very combative and was unable to be settled down. Due to the need for further radiologic workup he was intubated for sedation. He vent setting were CMV Vt:500, PEEP: 5, FiO2:40%, RR:14. (7.36/46/387/27) He underwent CT-head that was negative for acute process. He had a CT-torso that was significant for right lower lobe pneumonia, extensive stool and left iliac aneurysm. No evidence of ascites. He was treated initially with vanco/zosyn. His labs were significant for a normal WBC of 7.6, ALT:71, AST:46, lactate 1.2, negative UA and negative serum and urine tox screen. His ammonia level was 57. Given the initial concern for menengitis he was treated with CTX 2g and an LP was performed. WBC 2, RBC: 0, Prot: 34 and Glc: 62. Past Medical History: Hepatitis C (genotype 1) Dx [**2172**] Stroke [**2173**] with residual left hemiparesis Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Social History: He denies IV drug abuse or blood transfusions. He mentions moderate alcohol use; his last drink was three years ago. He used to drink one bottle of rum a day five days a week for 20 years. He is not married. He does not have any children. He lives with his sister. [**Name (NI) **] is currently on disability. He used to work in housekeeping. Family History: Father suffers from hypertension and diabetes mellitus. His mother died of a heart attack at the age of 72. He has five siblings, a 36-year-old sister with vaginal cancer, a 37-year-old sister who has hypertension, a 37- year-old sister with hypothyroidism. Physical Exam: GEN: Intubated and sedated, no acute distress HEENT: pupils reactive to light, sclera anicteric, no epistaxis, MMM NECK: No JVD, COR: RRR, no M/G/R, normal S1 S2, radial pulses +2 PULM: Lungs CTAB, no W/R/R ABD: Soft, NT, ND, +BS, no HSM, no masses EXT: No C/C/E, no palpable cords NEURO: intubated and sedated. Moving all ext. withdraws to pain Pertinent Results: [**2177-1-25**] 03:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-4.17* Hgb-11.8*# Hct-35.6* MCV-86 MCH-28.4 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-285 [**2177-2-10**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-4.31* Hgb-12.2* Hct-37.3* MCV-87 MCH-28.4 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-424 [**2177-1-25**] 03:35AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2177-2-7**] 05:10AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-33.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-1-25**] 03:35AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2177-2-11**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-18 Creat-0.7 Na-133 K-4.5 Cl-95* HCO3-30 AnGap-13 [**2177-1-25**] 03:35AM BLOOD ALT-71* AST-46* AlkPhos-106 TotBili-0.5 [**2177-2-11**] 05:40AM BLOOD ALT-105* AST-76* LD(LDH)-205 AlkPhos-92 TotBili-0.4 [**2177-1-25**] 03:35AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2177-1-25**] 03:42PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2177-1-29**] 04:54AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2177-1-26**] 03:59AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.6 [**2177-2-11**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 . [**2177-1-28**] RPR NEG [**2177-1-28**] URINE CULTURE NEG [**2177-1-28**] BLOOD Culture NEG [**2177-1-28**] BLOOD Culture NEG [**2177-1-25**] CSF VIRAL CULTURE NONE [**2177-1-25**] SPUTUM CULTURE {STAPH AUREUS COAG +} [**2177-1-25**] MRSA SCREEN {POSITIVE FOR MRSA} [**2177-1-25**] URINE Legionella Urinary Antigen - NEG [**2177-1-25**] CSF STAIN-FINAL; FLUID CULTURE - NEG [**2177-1-25**] URINE CULTURE FINAL {ENTEROCOCCUS SP., ENTEROCOCCUS SP.} [**2177-1-25**] BLOOD CULTURE NEG [**2177-1-25**] BLOOD CULTURE NEG . RUQ US: IMPRESSION: 1. Technically limited examination. No intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary duct dilatation is seen. . ECG: Sinus rhythm at 70 bpm, normal axis, normal PR, QRS, and QT intervals, q in III, TWI in III, avF. no prior for comparison . CT Torso: 1. Right lower lobe pneumonia. 2. Extensive amount of fecal loading throughout the colon. 3. Left iliac artery aneurysm measuring up to 2.4 x 2.4 cm, not significantly changed. . CT-head: IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. Note that CT has limited sensitivity for the detection of acute infarction and MR could be obtained as clinically indicated. Brief Hospital Course: 52 year-old male with a h/o HCV, left hemiparesis [**1-21**] stroke, HTN, HL who presents with altered mental status [**1-21**] pna and UTI. . #. Altered Mental Status: Multiple etiology contribute to AMS. Patient was noted for agitated delirium in the setting of infection (PNA and UTI), with baseline psychosis and cognitive deficits secondary to stroke. No acute CNS process or infection as per imaging or LP. History of hepatitis C infection and lab work significant for mild transaminitis; though, no signs of decompensated liver failure or hepatic encephalopathy. Serum toxicity was negative. Required significant Haldol to control agitation initially. Psychiatry was consulted and recommended to use only zyprexa with intermittent ativan at a PRN bases to control agitation. Patient's mental status improved after these intervention. He did not require haldol, easily redirectable, responded well to 1:1 sitter with zyprexa PRN and ativan at times of agitated delirium. He remained stable at the time of discharge with mental status at baseline confused and mummbles spanish words. However, he dose follow command and is able to communicate his wishes. . # Pneumonia/UTI: Initial workup was notable for RLL pneumonia (MRSA) and UTI (enterococcus) both were sensitive of vancomycin. This could have contributed to his AMS. He completed 14 day course of vancomycin. Last dose was on [**2177-2-9**], he remained afebrile afterwards. . # Abdominal Pain: Patient complained of epigastric/RUQ pain. Given elevated LFT's and history of HEP C, RUQ US was performed which showed normal findings. LFTs showed transaminitis, lipase normal. This presisted to the time of discharge. Other contributors of the transaminitis could be due to medications like simvastatin. . # HEP C: Pt with mild transaminitis, no evidence of encephalopathy per report. Ammonia level of 57. Last PCR showed 13.7 million copies. No treatment and followed by hepatology. . # HTN: on long acting nifedipine and Metoprolol Tartrate, titrated to normal tensive. . # HL: cont simvastatin . # Constipation: Contributing factor to delirium - on docusate, biscodyl, senna, and lactulose to titrate up to 2 BM a day. . # FEN: Regular; Cardiac/Heart healthy . # PPx: PPI/heparin sq/ bowel regimen . # Code: FULL . # Comm: Sister: [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 79345**] Medications on Admission: Atenolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 20mg Daily Cogentin 0.5mg TID Celexa 20mg daily Dipyridamide/ ASA [**Hospital1 **] Cymbalta 60mg daily Haldol 5mg qhs HCTZ 12.5mg daily Nifedipine 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Zyprexa 10mg qhs Protonix 40mg daaily Hep SQ Colace 100mg Zyprexa prn Discharge Medications: 1. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation. 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 8. Dipyridamole-Aspirin 200-25 mg Cap, Multiphasic Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Cap PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for agitation. 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Tablet(s) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 16662**] Nursing and rehab Discharge Diagnosis: delirium pneumonia mrsa uti enterococcus HTN HEP C HL constipation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1675**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Medical Center. You came to the hospital with altered mental status. We determined that you had a infection in the lung and the urine, for which you were treated. You were also treated for delirium which was likely due to your infection and the previous stroke. You tolerated the treatments well. You were discharged in stable condition. You need to follow up with your doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) 7928**]. We made the following medication changes: STOPPED Atenolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Cogentin 0.5mg TID Celexa 20mg daily Haldol 5mg qhs Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg daily Nifedipine 20mg [**Hospital1 **] Zyprexa 10mg qhs STARTED: 1. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for agitation. 2. Olanzapine 5 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: 0.5 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation. 3. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 6. Simvastatin 20 mg Daily Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 14919**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] E. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 14918**] for follow up as an outpatient.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2136-5-26**] Discharge Date: [**2136-5-31**] Date of Birth: [**2057-6-27**] Sex: F Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 78-year-old woman with the sudden onset of a headache who then fell to the ground. She was taken to [**Hospital3 **] where she was awake, alert and oriented times three. At 1:00 p.m. her mental status declined, and she was intubated. A head computer tomography showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage. She was given Mannitol, vecuronium, Versed, and labetalol and transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for further management. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes, arthritis, myocardial infarction, and congestive heart failure. . ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: The patient had corneal, gag, and localized to pain in the right side greater than the left, and withdrew her lower extremities. Her toes were downgoing bilaterally. She was afebrile, her pulse was 69, her blood pressure was 165/117, her respiratory rate was 25, and her saturations were 100 percent. Her eyes were closed. The neck was supple. She had no carotid bruits. Cardiovascular examination revealed a regular rate and rhythm. The chest was clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. Extremities revealed no clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY-IMAGING: Her chest x-ray showed no infiltrate. Electrocardiogram revealed a normal sinus rhythm with ST elevations. A noncontrast head computer tomography showed a subarachnoid hemorrhage (right greater than left) with blood in the basal cisterns. A computer tomography showed a left middle cerebral artery aneurysm next to the clip site. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE: Neurologically, her eyes were closed. Her pupils were 6 mm down to 4 mm and reactive. She had positive doll's eyes. Her face was symmetric. She had corneal and gag. She localized in the left upper extremity at 3/5 and on the right [**2-23**]. Sensation was intact to light touch. Her reflexes were [**3-22**] throughout. The toes were upgoing. On [**2136-5-27**] the patient opened her eyes to voice. The pupils were 3 mm down to 2 mm and reactive. She was localizing to pain in all four extremities. She was following commands. Squeezing right greater than left. On [**5-27**], she underwent an angiogram which showed a left internal carotid artery aneurysm with an occlusion of the right internal carotid artery. The patient had an occluded right internal carotid artery, occluded left subclavian with subclavian seal syndrome, and poor collateral circulation. On [**5-28**], the patient underwent an angiographic stent and coiling. However, it was not possible to deploy the stent due to the patient's tortuous vessels and aneurysm morphology. Vascular Surgery was consulted on [**2136-5-30**] as the patient had lost both pulses in her lower extremities. She was taken emergently to the Operating Room for a thrombectomy and postoperatively had dopplerable dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses bilaterally. The patient had good pulses in her lower extremities on postoperative day one, however, the patient did drop her pressure and then lost the pulses in her lower extremities. The family approached the physicians in the Intensive Care Unit regarding making the patient comfortable given the patient's poor prognosis. The patient was extubated, and the patient passed away on [**2136-5-31**]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1359**], [**MD Number(1) 1360**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6583**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2136-7-9**] 13:47:41 T: [**2136-7-9**] 17:12:14 Job#: [**Job Number 55433**]
[ "433.10", "412", "430", "444.22", "428.0", "435.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.29", "38.18", "88.41", "96.72", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1777, 3757
174, 611
634, 1748
29,845
128,035
49920
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2127-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2127-1-30**] Date of Birth: [**2052-7-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1042**] Chief Complaint: Acute Epigastric Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 74 yo W with RA, SLE, LBP, hx c.diff, DM2 who presents with acute onset epigastric abdominal pain radiating to back. Started on Friday, comes in spasms. Better sitting up, worse lying down. Not affected by eating, worse with consumption of hot beverages. Denies nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. States that she feels as though she has gas that she cannot belch up. Patient states that she has never has this pain before. Bedside u/s in ED, neg for gallbladder distension, aortic aneurysm. Patient also states that she has a headache. States that she has had it for an extended period of time and that it now feels a little better with Tylenol. She also complains of low back pain. Stating that she has new pain that radiates down the back of her legs bilaterally. She also note right eye pain. She states that she has surgery in her right eye and that it is painful to day. . Pt was seen in the ED for evaluation of her epigastric pain. Vitals at triage, T: 97.8 BP: 196/102 P: 88 O2: 99%. Pt hypertensive to 226/120 without symptoms of headache, dizziness or nausea. Given 5mg lopressor IV and 10 mg hydralazine IV. At 10:50 am. pt experienced increasing tachypnea, nausea, HR up to 100s then down to 50-60s. O2 sats ok on 2L NC, but also complained of HA. EKG without ischemic changes. Repeat CXR showed no increased infiltrate. Stopped baricat and sent to CT. CT findings - chronic thickening. Bedside US shows no stone, formal US shows no stone. Patient given 2mg morphine iv. Patient then given an additional 20mg Hydralazine IV and 1" nitropaste that precipitated a headache. Per report, patient has history of non-compliance with medications. Was supposed to be one 360mg diltiazem daily so dose was administered in the ED. Patient also given Tylenol for her headache with good effect. CT headache also performed with no acute intracranial process noted. Pt seen by general surgery for evaluation of her abdominal pain. Not felt to have a surgical abdomen, appendiceal edema stable from [**6-10**], no stranding or abscess, requesting abd U/S by rads to r/o cholelithiasis which was performed and negative. Stool was guaiac negative. Transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further management of hypertensive urgency. . ROS: + for hearing loss, occasional shortness of breath, productive cough with white phlegm, constipation, and joint pain. Past Medical History: 1. DM2 since [**2118**], w/ occasional episodes of hypoglycemia 2. Rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed at age 50; [**Doctor First Name **] 1:1280 - followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6426**]; on steroids 3. Osteoarthritis greater than 20 years 4. Possible SLE, discoid lupus since [**2121**] with a positive right sided lymph node biopsy recently 5. Left renal mass detected in [**2121-8-4**] - pt doesn't want further w/u 6. Anemia - Normocytic in past 7. Asthma 8. Hypertension - TTE [**6-10**] - EF >60%. Mild AR 9. Back pain (related to arthritis) 10. c. diff colitis with recurrence 8 and [**10-9**] 11. Pseudomonas UTI [**10-9**] 12. Hypothyroidism 13. ?Cecal Mass on CT - [**Last Name (un) **] [**6-10**] negative. CEA 5.7. [**Doctor Last Name **] recommended f/u CT in 4 weeks. Social History: Pt lives in [**Location 16174**] with daughter. [**Name (NI) 6934**] with a walker. Denies tobacco, EtOH, illicits. States that she is able to feed herself but had a caregiver 2 days a week who helps bathe her. She also has home nursing for blood pressure checks. She is incontinent of urine. Family History: F: DM, CAD, HTN; No Cancer in family. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 99.8 BP: 173/109 P: 73 RR: 18 O2: 100% GEN: NAD, Sitting up in bed HEENT: NC, AT, right eye red. CV: RRR, harsh III/VI systolic murmur RESP: soft crackles, right base ABD: soft, palpable gas, epigastric tenderness, hypoactive BS EXT, mild peripheral edema, DP's 2+ Pertinent Results: CXR - Moderate cardiomegaly with tortuous aorta is stable. S-shaped scoliosis and associated degenerative changes also unchanged. Surgical clips noted within the thyroid bed. Linear radiodensity within the left retrocardiac region is most consistent with atelectasis. Right lower chest pleural based densities may represent pleural based mass. Recommend repeat study with AP and lateral radiographs. . RUQ US - . CT Head - 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. There is increase in periventricular hypodensity with notable extension into the right centrum semiovale, most consistent with chronic small vessel ischemia. 2. Mucosal thickening within the sphenoid sinus which is improved since previous study. . EKG - unchanged from baseline . PA/lateral CXR ([**1-27**]). The right PICC line distal tip projects at the expected location of the mid SVC. The surgical clips of the lower neck are most likely related to the prior surgery at this area. The moderately enlarged heart is unchanged. Small right pleural effusion is unchanged. No focal infiltrate is noted to suggest pneumonia. No pulmonary vascular congestion is noted. The S-shaped scoliosis of the thoracic spine is unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 74yo F with a h/o HTN, Lupus, DM and RA who presents with acute epigastric abdominal pain found to be hypertensive to the 220s with questionable compliance home antihypertensive regimen. . 1. Hypertensive urgency/emergency: ruled out for MI, no evidence CVA or aortic dissection by imaging. Likely [**3-8**] non-compliance with home anti-hypertensive regimen and chronic kidney disease. No RAS by MRI. Patient ran out of diltiazem and unclear if using clonodine patch. Admitted to ICU and then to floor on [**1-20**] with improved control. Diltiazem xr split into twice daily dose. Clonidine patch continued. Losartan re-added on [**1-22**] after resolution of ARF-see below (had been on candesartan--not on formulary). Additionally, imdur added. Nitropaste for sbp>170. By [**1-24**] bp ranging 130-160's on clonidine patch, losartan 50, diltiazem 180XR [**Hospital1 **], imdur 60. Medications were further adjusted, and on discharge her blood pressure was 137/74 with a heart rate of 65, on a regimen of two clonidine TTS-3 patches, losartan, nifedipine, metoprolol succinate, and furosemide. Goal STANDING blood pressure is <130/80 and >110/55. . 2. Acute Renal failure/chronic kidney disease stage III: Baseline creatinine 1.3 to 1.6. On admit 1.6, but then on [**1-20**] up to 2.2 Possibly secondary to BP changes, mild ATN vs. pre-renal. Improved after holding [**Last Name (un) **], lasix, nsaids and hydration. [**Last Name (un) **] and lasix re-initiated [**1-22**]. NSAID re-started [**1-24**]. On discharge, serum creatinine was stable 1.6-1.9. . 3. Epigastric Pain - new, acute onset. Resolved by [**1-19**]. RUQ ultrasound negative for cholelithiasis. No evidence of pancreatitis on scan. Seen by general surgery not felt to have a surgical abdomen. Recommended follow-up colonoscopy-see below. Continued PPI. MRI chest/abdomen without evidence aortic dissection . 4. Hospital Acquired Pneumonia: Cough, fevers, opacity on cxr on [**1-22**]. Given levoquin on [**1-22**], levoquin/vanc on [**1-23**] and then changed to cefipime/levoquin [**1-24**]. Cefipime discontinued after one dose--developed rash around IV site after infusion. Levoquin continued for rest of course, defervesced, and to be continued for 7 days on discharge. . 5. Catheter Associated UTI: started levoquin on [**1-22**]. Grew Morganella pan-sensitive by [**1-24**]. To get 7 day course for catheter associated UTI on discharge. . 6. Cecal/appendiceal thickening, inflammation: Seen by surgery, recommended outpatient colonoscopy for follow up. Should be done within one month of discharge. . 7. Rheumatoid Arthritis: maintained on oxycontin, prednisone. NSAID held with ARF and re-started [**1-24**]. . 8. Asthma: maintained on advair, albuterol . 9. Hypothyroidism: levothyroxine maintained . 10. Pericardial Effusion: outpatient monitoring, small, no tamponade. Medications on Admission: Insulin 4 units daily Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY Atacand 32 mg Oral daily Prilosec 20 mg PO Q24H Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Mecoxicam 15 mg PO DAILY Clonidine TTS 1 Patch 1 PTCH TD QSAT PredniSONE 5 mg PO DAILY Diltiazem Extended-Release 360 mg PO DAILY Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Furosemide 40 mg PO Oxycontin 20mg daily prn Discharge Medications: 1. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Q48H (every 48 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 5. Clonidine 0.3 mg/24 hr Patch Weekly Sig: Two (2) Patch Weekly Transdermal QMON (every Monday). Disp:*8 Patch Weekly(s)* Refills:*1* 6. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*1* 7. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 9. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 10. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*1* 11. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 12. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 13. Meloxicam 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 15. Miralax 100 % Powder Sig: Seventeen (17) grams PO once a day. Disp:*QS * Refills:*1* 16. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 17. Lispro Insulin Sliding Scale Check fingerstick glucose before each meal and at bedtime, and following lispro sliding scale. Glucose <70: give juice and contact M.D., 71-150: observe, 151-200: 2 units lispro SQ, 201-250: 4 units, 251-300: 6 units, 301-350: 8 units, 351-400: 10 units, >400: 12 units and contact M.D. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Malignant Hypertension 2. Acute Renal Failure 3. Hospital Acquired Pneumonia 4. Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection 5. Cecal/Appendiceal Thickening Secondary: 1. Chronic Kidney Disease Stage III 2. Hypothyroidism 3. Type II diabetes mellitus, controlled Discharge Condition: Stable, tolerating PO, to be discharged to rehab. Discharge Instructions: Follow up as below. Contact your doctor if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, fevers, chills, abdominal pain or any other concerning symptoms. All medications as prescribed. We have made multiple changes. STOP taking Diltiazem and Atacand (candesartan). Your Catapres (clonidine) patch was increased to TTS-3 (do not take the old TTS-1 patch anymore). Followup Instructions: Make a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 65443**] in 1 weeks time. Follow up with your rheumatologist DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Date/Time:[**2127-4-16**] 9:45
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
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10948, 11018
5428, 8305
317, 324
11327, 11378
4197, 5405
11791, 12137
3846, 3885
8746, 10925
11039, 11306
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11402, 11768
3900, 4178
256, 279
352, 2711
2733, 3518
3534, 3830